KELLY SERVICES INC - Quarter Report: 2010 July (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended July 4, 2010
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 0-1088
KELLY SERVICES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | 38-1510762 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
999 WEST BIG BEAVER ROAD, TROY, MICHIGAN 48084
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(248) 362-4444
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
No Change
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report.)
if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and small reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
At July 28, 2010, 33,228,664 shares of Class A and 3,459,785 shares of Class B common stock of the
Registrant were outstanding.
KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
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Exhibit 31.1 | ||||||||
Exhibit 31.2 | ||||||||
Exhibit 32.1 | ||||||||
Exhibit 32.2 |
2
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(UNAUDITED)
(In millions of dollars except per share data)
13 Weeks Ended | 26 Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
July 4, 2010 | June 28, 2009 | July 4, 2010 | June 28, 2009 | |||||||||||||
Revenue from services |
$ | 1,209.4 | $ | 1,028.9 | $ | 2,339.8 | $ | 2,071.5 | ||||||||
Cost of services |
1,018.5 | 857.2 | 1,968.9 | 1,724.3 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
190.9 | 171.7 | 370.9 | 347.2 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
180.9 | 193.6 | 362.5 | 399.7 | ||||||||||||
Asset impairments |
1.5 | 52.6 | 1.5 | 52.6 | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from operations |
8.5 | (74.5 | ) | 6.9 | (105.1 | ) | ||||||||||
Other (expense) income, net |
(2.1 | ) | (1.0 | ) | (3.2 | ) | 0.3 | |||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing
operations before taxes |
6.4 | (75.5 | ) | 3.7 | (104.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Income taxes |
2.5 | (9.5 | ) | 1.8 | (22.7 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
3.9 | (66.0 | ) | 1.9 | (82.1 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings from discontinued
operations, net of tax |
| | | 0.6 | ||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 3.9 | $ | (66.0 | ) | $ | 1.9 | $ | (81.5 | ) | ||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing
operations |
$ | 0.11 | $ | (1.89 | ) | $ | 0.05 | $ | (2.36 | ) | ||||||
Earnings from discontinued operations |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 0.02 | ||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 0.11 | $ | (1.89 | ) | $ | 0.05 | $ | (2.34 | ) | ||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing
operations |
$ | 0.11 | $ | (1.89 | ) | $ | 0.05 | $ | (2.36 | ) | ||||||
Earnings from discontinued operations |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 0.02 | ||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 0.11 | $ | (1.89 | ) | $ | 0.05 | $ | (2.34 | ) | ||||||
Average shares outstanding (millions): |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
36.0 | 34.8 | 35.5 | 34.8 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
36.0 | 34.8 | 35.5 | 34.8 |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Table of Contents
KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(In millions)
July 4, 2010 | January 3, 2010 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: |
||||||||
Cash and equivalents |
$ | 65.3 | $ | 88.9 | ||||
Trade accounts receivable, less allowances of
$13.0 and $15.0, respectively |
751.8 | 717.9 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
60.7 | 70.6 | ||||||
Deferred taxes |
21.2 | 21.0 | ||||||
Total current assets |
899.0 | 898.4 | ||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT: |
||||||||
Land and buildings |
58.9 | 58.8 | ||||||
Computer hardware and software, equipment, furniture
and leasehold improvements |
254.6 | 264.0 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(201.4 | ) | (195.7 | ) | ||||
Net property and equipment |
112.1 | 127.1 | ||||||
NONCURRENT DEFERRED TAXES |
74.2 | 77.5 | ||||||
GOODWILL, NET |
67.3 | 67.3 | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS |
127.5 | 131.4 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 1,280.1 | $ | 1,301.7 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
||||||||
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 68.4 | $ | 79.6 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
144.8 | 182.6 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and related taxes |
228.3 | 208.3 | ||||||
Accrued insurance |
19.8 | 19.7 | ||||||
Income and other taxes |
47.3 | 47.4 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
508.6 | 537.6 | ||||||
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES: |
||||||||
Long-term debt |
49.9 | 57.5 | ||||||
Accrued insurance |
47.1 | 47.3 | ||||||
Accrued retirement benefits |
72.4 | 76.9 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
15.4 | 16.0 | ||||||
Total noncurrent liabilities |
184.8 | 197.7 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
||||||||
Capital stock, $1.00 par value |
||||||||
Class A common stock, shares issued 36.6 million at 2010 and 2009 |
36.6 | 36.6 | ||||||
Class B common stock, shares issued 3.5 million at 2010 and 2009 |
3.5 | 3.5 | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost |
||||||||
Class A common stock, 3.4 million shares at 2010 and
5.1 million at 2009 |
(70.7 | ) | (106.6 | ) | ||||
Class B common stock |
(0.6 | ) | (0.6 | ) | ||||
Paid-in capital |
26.8 | 36.9 | ||||||
Earnings invested in the business |
573.4 | 571.5 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
17.7 | 25.1 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
586.7 | 566.4 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 1,280.1 | $ | 1,301.7 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(In millions of dollars)
13 Weeks Ended | 26 Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
July 4, | June 28, | July 4, | June 28, | |||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Capital Stock |
||||||||||||||||
Class A common stock |
||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 36.6 | $ | 36.6 | $ | 36.6 | $ | 36.6 | ||||||||
Conversions from Class B |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Balance at end of period |
36.6 | 36.6 | 36.6 | 36.6 | ||||||||||||
Class B common stock |
||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||
Conversions to Class A |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Balance at end of period |
3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||
Treasury Stock |
||||||||||||||||
Class A common stock |
||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
(106.1 | ) | (109.9 | ) | (106.6 | ) | (110.6 | ) | ||||||||
Sale of stock, exercise of stock options,
restricted stock awards and other |
35.4 | 2.7 | 35.9 | 3.4 | ||||||||||||
Balance at end of period |
(70.7 | ) | (107.2 | ) | (70.7 | ) | (107.2 | ) | ||||||||
Class B common stock |
||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
(0.6 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (0.6 | ) | ||||||||
Exercise of stock options, restricted stock
awards and other |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Balance at end of period |
(0.6 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (0.6 | ) | ||||||||
Paid-in Capital |
||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
37.4 | 36.3 | 36.9 | 35.8 | ||||||||||||
Sale of stock, exercise of stock options,
restricted stock awards and other |
(10.6 | ) | (1.6 | ) | (10.1 | ) | (1.1 | ) | ||||||||
Balance at end of period |
26.8 | 34.7 | 26.8 | 34.7 | ||||||||||||
Earnings Invested in the Business |
||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
569.5 | 660.5 | 571.5 | 676.0 | ||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
3.9 | (66.0 | ) | 1.9 | (81.5 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at end of period |
573.4 | 594.5 | 573.4 | 594.5 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
25.5 | 2.2 | 25.1 | 12.2 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax |
(7.8 | ) | 11.7 | (9.1 | ) | 6.5 | ||||||||||
Unrealized gains on investments, net of tax |
| 8.8 | 1.7 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||
Balance at end of period |
17.7 | 22.7 | 17.7 | 22.7 | ||||||||||||
Stockholders Equity at end of period |
$ | 586.7 | $ | 584.2 | $ | 586.7 | $ | 584.2 | ||||||||
Comprehensive (Loss) Income |
||||||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 3.9 | $ | (66.0 | ) | $ | 1.9 | $ | (81.5 | ) | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax |
(7.8 | ) | 11.7 | (9.1 | ) | 6.5 | ||||||||||
Unrealized gains on investments, net of tax |
| 8.8 | 1.7 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive (Loss) Income |
$ | (3.9 | ) | $ | (45.5 | ) | $ | (5.5 | ) | $ | (71.0 | ) | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(In millions of dollars)
26 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
July 4, | June 28, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 1.9 | $ | (81.5 | ) | |||
Noncash adjustments: |
||||||||
Impairment of assets |
1.5 | 52.6 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
17.8 | 21.0 | ||||||
Provision for bad debts |
0.5 | 1.3 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
1.4 | 2.2 | ||||||
Other, net |
0.8 | (1.5 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
(44.2 | ) | 53.0 | |||||
Net cash from operating activities |
(20.3 | ) | 47.1 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(3.8 | ) | (5.0 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of companies, net of cash received |
| (7.5 | ) | |||||
Other investing activities |
0.9 | (3.0 | ) | |||||
Net cash from investing activities |
(2.9 | ) | (15.5 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Net change in revolving line of credit |
(11.8 | ) | (13.1 | ) | ||||
Repayment of debt |
(7.3 | ) | (22.9 | ) | ||||
Sale of stock and other financing activities |
24.2 | (0.8 | ) | |||||
Net cash from financing activities |
5.1 | (36.8 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rates on cash and equivalents |
(5.5 | ) | 2.1 | |||||
Net change in cash and equivalents |
(23.6 | ) | (3.1 | ) | ||||
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period |
88.9 | 118.3 | ||||||
Cash and equivalents at end of period |
$ | 65.3 | $ | 115.2 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Kelly Services, Inc. (the
Company, Kelly, we or us) have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation
S-X and do not include all the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting
principles for complete financial statements. All adjustments, including normal recurring
adjustments, have been made which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement
of the results of the interim periods. The results of operations for such interim periods are not
necessarily indicative of results of operations for a full year. The unaudited consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2010, included in the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 18, 2010
(the 2009 consolidated financial statements).
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned
subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current presentation,
including the reclassification of the year-to-date increase in book overdrafts of $22.8 million in
2009 from financing to operating activities in the statement of cash flows.
2. Fair Value Measurements
Trade accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and short-term borrowings
approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturities of these assets and liabilities. As
of July 4, 2010 and January 3, 2010, the carrying value of long-term debt approximates the fair
value.
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following tables present assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of July 4, 2010
and January 3, 2010 on the consolidated balance sheet by fair value hierarchy level, as described
below. The Company carried no liabilities at fair value as of July 4, 2010 and January 3, 2010.
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis | ||||||||||||||||
As of July 4, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Description | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Money market funds |
$ | 1.5 | $ | 1.5 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Available-for-sale investment |
26.6 | 26.6 | | | ||||||||||||
Forward exchange contracts, net |
0.4 | | 0.4 | | ||||||||||||
Total assets at fair value |
$ | 28.5 | $ | 28.1 | $ | 0.4 | $ | | ||||||||
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis | ||||||||||||||||
As of January 3, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Description | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Money market funds |
$ | 1.0 | $ | 1.0 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Available-for sale investment |
23.6 | 23.6 | | | ||||||||||||
Total assets at fair value |
$ | 24.6 | $ | 24.6 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
7
Table of Contents
KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(UNAUDITED)
2. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis (continued)
Level 1 measurements consist of quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities. Level 2 measurements include quoted prices in markets that are not active or model
inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the
asset or liability. Level 3 measurements include significant unobservable inputs.
Money market funds as of July 4, 2010 and January 3, 2010 represent investments in money market
accounts, of which $1.0 million is restricted cash and is included in prepaid expenses and other
current assets on the consolidated balance sheet. The valuations were based on quoted market
prices of those accounts as of the respective period end.
Available-for-sale investment represents the Companys investment in Temp Holdings Co., Ltd. (Temp
Holdings), a leading integrated human resources company in Japan, and is included in other assets
on the consolidated balance sheet. The valuation is based on the quoted market price of Temp
Holdings stock on the Tokyo Stock Exchange as of the period end. The unrealized loss for the
quarter ended July 4, 2010, which was insignificant, and $8.8 million gain for the quarter ended
June 28, 2009 was recorded in other comprehensive income, a component of stockholders equity. The
unrealized gain of $1.7 million for the 26 weeks ended July 4, 2010 and $4.0 million for the 26
weeks ended June 28, 2009 was recorded in other comprehensive income.
During the second quarter of 2010, the Company entered into two forward exchange contracts to
offset the variability in exchange rates on its yen-denominated debt. These contracts, which are
included on a net basis in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the consolidated balance
sheet, are valued using market exchange rates and are not designated as hedging instruments.
Accordingly, gains and losses resulting from recording the foreign exchange contracts at fair value
are reported in other (expense) income, net on the consolidated statement of earnings, and amounted
to a gain of $0.5 million for the quarter ended July 4, 2010. At July 4, 2010, the Company had
open forward foreign currency exchange contracts, all with expiration dates of less than one year,
to buy or sell foreign currencies with a U.S. dollar equivalent of $13.7 million. The Company does
not use financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
The Company may be required, from time to time, to measure certain assets at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis, such as when there is evidence of impairment. In the second quarter of 2010,
management assessed the viability of certain incomplete software projects in Europe. Based on the
estimated costs to complete, management terminated the projects and recorded an impairment charge
of $1.5 million. After the impairment charge, the remaining balance related to these software
projects is zero, which represents the fair value at July 4, 2010.
Continuing operating losses in the Companys Outsourcing and Consulting Group (OCG) reporting
unit were deemed to be a triggering event for purposes of assessing goodwill for impairment during
the second quarter of 2010. Accordingly, we tested goodwill related to OCG and determined that OCG
goodwill was not impaired.
8
Table of Contents
KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(UNAUDITED)
2. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis (continued)
In the second quarter of 2009, due to significantly worse than anticipated economic conditions and
the impacts to our business, we revised our internal forecasts for all of our segments, which we
deemed to be a triggering event for purposes of assessing goodwill for impairment. Accordingly,
goodwill at all of our reporting units was tested for impairment in the second quarter of 2009. As
a result, we recorded a goodwill impairment loss of $50.5 million, of which $16.4 million related
to the Americas Commercial reporting unit, $12.1 million related to the APAC Commercial reporting
unit and $22.0 million related to the EMEA PT reporting unit. The expense was recorded in the
asset impairments line on the consolidated statement of earnings for the quarter and six months
ended June 28, 2009.
Additionally, we evaluate long-lived assets, including intangible assets, for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be
recoverable. When estimated undiscounted future cash flows will not be sufficient to recover an
assets carrying amount, the asset is written down to its fair value, determined by estimated
future discounted cash flows. The Companys estimates as of June 28, 2009 resulted in a $2.1
million reduction in the carrying value of long-lived assets and intangible assets in Japan.
3. Acquisitions
During the first six months of 2009, the Company made payments as follows: $5.7 million earnout
payment related to the 2007 acquisition of access AG, $1.0 million related to the 2007 acquisition
of CGR/seven LLC, $0.6 million earnout payment related to the 2006 acquisition of The Ayers Group
and $0.2 million earnout payment related to the 2008 acquisition of Toner Graham.
4. Restructuring
Restructuring costs incurred in the first six months of 2010 totaled $4.4 million and primarily
relate to severance and lease termination costs for branches in the EMEA Commercial and APAC
Commercial segments that were in the process of closure at the end of 2009, and severance costs
related to the corporate headquarters. Restructuring costs in the second quarter and first six
months of 2009 totaled $4.7 million and $11.9 million, respectively, and primarily relate to global
severance, lease terminations, asset write-offs and other miscellaneous costs incurred in
connection with the reduction in the number of permanent employees and the consolidation, sale or
closure of branch locations. These costs were reported as a component of selling, general and
administrative expenses. Total costs incurred since July 2008 for the program amounted to $40.8
million.
9
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KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(UNAUDITED)
4. Restructuring (continued)
A summary of the balance sheet accrual, the majority of which is expected to be paid within the
next 12 months, related to the global restructuring costs follows (in millions of dollars):
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | 12.7 | ||
Additions charged to operations |
4.4 | |||
Reductions for cash payments |
(8.7 | ) | ||
Balance at April 4, 2010 |
8.4 | |||
Additions charged to operations |
| |||
Reductions for cash payments |
(3.6 | ) | ||
Balance at July 4, 2010 |
$ | 4.8 | ||
5. Earnings Per Share and Sale of Stock
Due to the fact that there were no potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period
and that earnings allocated to participating securities were insignificant, the computations of
basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share on common stock are the same for both 13-week and
26-week periods ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009. Stock options representing 0.7 million and
0.9 million shares, respectively, for the 13 weeks ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009, and 0.7
million and 0.9 million shares, respectively, for the 26 weeks ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009
were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share due to their anti-dilutive
effect.
On May 11, 2010, the Company sold 1,576,169 shares of Kellys Class A common stock to Temp
Holdings. The shares were sold in a private transaction at $15.42 per share, which was the average
of the closing prices of the Class A common stock for the five days from May 3, 2010 through May 7,
2010, and represented 4.8 percent of the outstanding Class A shares after the completion of the
sale. As part of this transaction, Kelly added a representative of Temp Holdings to Kellys board
of directors.
6. Other (Expense) Income, Net
Included in other (expense) income, net are the following:
13 Weeks Ended | 26 Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | (In millions of dollars) | |||||||||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 0.2 | $ | 0.4 | $ | 0.4 | $ | 0.9 | ||||||||
Interest expense |
(1.5 | ) | (0.8 | ) | (3.0 | ) | (1.4 | ) | ||||||||
Dividend income |
0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||
Foreign exchange (losses) gains |
(1.0 | ) | (1.0 | ) | (0.8 | ) | 0.3 | |||||||||
Other |
| 0.1 | | 0.2 | ||||||||||||
Other (expense) income, net |
$ | (2.1 | ) | $ | (1.0 | ) | $ | (3.2 | ) | $ | 0.3 | |||||
10
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KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(UNAUDITED)
7. Contingencies
The Company is the subject of two pending class action lawsuits. The two lawsuits, Fuller v. Kelly
Services, Inc. and Kelly Home Care Services, Inc., pending in the Superior Court of California, Los
Angeles and Sullivan v. Kelly Services, Inc., pending in the US District Court Southern District of
CA, both involve claims for monetary damages by current and former temporary employees working in
the State of California.
The Fuller matter involves claims relating to alleged misclassification of personal attendants as
exempt and not entitled to overtime compensation under state law and to alleged technical
violations of a state law governing the content of employee pay stubs. On April 30, 2007, the
Court in the Fuller case certified both plaintiff classes involved in the suit. In the third
quarter of 2008, Kelly was granted a hearing date for its motions related to summary judgment on
both certified claims. On March 13, 2009, the Court granted Kellys motion for decertification of
the classes. Plaintiffs filed a petition for review on April 3, 2009 requesting the
decertification ruling be overturned. Plaintiffs request was granted on May 17, 2010 and the suit
was recertified as a class action. The Sullivan matter relates to claims by temporary workers for
compensation while interviewing for assignments. On April 27, 2010, the Court in the Sullivan
matter certified the lawsuit as a class action. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses
in both lawsuits and will continue to vigorously defend itself during the litigation process.
The Company is also involved in a number of other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of its
business, typically employment discrimination and wage and hour matters. While management does not
expect any of these other matters to have a material adverse effect on the Companys results of
operations, financial position or cash flows, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties and
the Company is not at this time able to predict the outcome of these matters. It is reasonably
possible that some matters could be decided unfavorably to the Company and, if so, could have a
material adverse impact on our consolidated financial statements.
8. Segment Disclosures
The Companys segments are based on the organizational structure for which financial results are
regularly evaluated by the Companys chief operating decision maker to determine resource
allocation and assess performance. Each reportable segment is managed by its own management team
and reports to executive management. The Companys seven reporting segments are: (1) Americas
Commercial, (2) Americas Professional and Technical (Americas PT), (3) Europe, Middle East and
Africa Commercial (EMEA Commercial), (4) Europe, Middle East and Africa Professional and
Technical (EMEA PT), (5) Asia Pacific Commercial (APAC Commercial), (6) Asia Pacific
Professional and Technical (APAC PT) and (7) OCG.
The Commercial business segments within the Americas, EMEA and APAC regions represent traditional
office services, contact-center staffing, marketing, electronic assembly, light industrial and
substitute teachers. The PT segments encompass a wide range of highly skilled temporary employees,
including scientists, financial professionals, attorneys, engineers, IT specialists and healthcare
workers. OCG includes recruitment process outsourcing, contingent workforce outsourcing, business
process outsourcing, executive placement and career transition/outplacement services. Corporate
expenses that directly support the operating units have been allocated to the seven segments.
Included in unallocated corporate expenses in the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 28, 2009 is $52.6
million related to asset impairment charges.
The
following table presents information about the reported revenue from
services and earnings from operations of the Company for the 13 and
26 weeks ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009. Asset
information by reportable segment is not presented, since the Company
does not produce such information internally, nor does it use such
data to manage its business.
11
Table of Contents
KELLY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(UNAUDITED)
8. Segment Disclosures (continued)
13 Weeks Ended | 26 Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | (In millions of dollars) | |||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services: |
||||||||||||||||
Americas Commercial |
$ | 600.9 | $ | 473.0 | $ | 1,148.6 | $ | 955.4 | ||||||||
Americas PT |
219.9 | 194.8 | 425.5 | 392.2 | ||||||||||||
Total Americas Commercial and PT |
820.8 | 667.8 | 1,574.1 | 1,347.6 | ||||||||||||
EMEA Commercial |
209.8 | 211.7 | 414.7 | 428.3 | ||||||||||||
EMEA PT |
34.4 | 33.1 | 69.3 | 65.9 | ||||||||||||
Total EMEA Commercial and PT |
244.2 | 244.8 | 484.0 | 494.2 | ||||||||||||
APAC Commercial |
83.7 | 66.3 | 164.6 | 130.7 | ||||||||||||
APAC PT |
7.8 | 5.5 | 15.4 | 11.7 | ||||||||||||
Total APAC Commercial and PT |
91.5 | 71.8 | 180.0 | 142.4 | ||||||||||||
OCG |
60.4 | 50.1 | 115.7 | 98.8 | ||||||||||||
Less: Intersegment revenue |
(7.5 | ) | (5.6 | ) | (14.0 | ) | (11.5 | ) | ||||||||
Consolidated Total |
$ | 1,209.4 | $ | 1,028.9 | $ | 2,339.8 | $ | 2,071.5 | ||||||||
Earnings (Loss) from Operations: |
||||||||||||||||
Americas Commercial |
$ | 18.0 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 31.1 | $ | 2.5 | ||||||||
Americas PT |
11.8 | 6.6 | 20.3 | 11.9 | ||||||||||||
Total Americas Commercial and PT |
29.8 | 8.6 | 51.4 | 14.4 | ||||||||||||
EMEA Commercial |
1.4 | (5.3 | ) | (0.9 | ) | (17.4 | ) | |||||||||
EMEA PT |
0.5 | (1.3 | ) | 0.4 | (1.9 | ) | ||||||||||
Total EMEA Commercial and PT |
1.9 | (6.6 | ) | (0.5 | ) | (19.3 | ) | |||||||||
APAC Commercial |
1.0 | (1.2 | ) | 2.0 | (2.5 | ) | ||||||||||
APAC PT |
(0.4 | ) | (0.4 | ) | (1.4 | ) | (0.7 | ) | ||||||||
Total APAC Commercial and PT |
0.6 | (1.6 | ) | 0.6 | (3.2 | ) | ||||||||||
OCG |
(5.8 | ) | (3.2 | ) | (10.3 | ) | (4.4 | ) | ||||||||
Corporate Expense |
(18.0 | ) | (71.7 | ) | (34.3 | ) | (92.6 | ) | ||||||||
Consolidated Total |
$ | 8.5 | $ | (74.5 | ) | $ | 6.9 | $ | (105.1 | ) | ||||||
9.
Subsequent Event
On
August 10, 2010, the board of directors of the Company decided
to eliminate the position of Chief Administrative Officer, currently
held by Michael L. Durik, effective September 30, 2010. Under
the terms of the Companys Executive Severance Plan, the Company
will incur severance costs of approximately $2.8 million in the
third quarter of 2010.
12
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Item 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Executive Overview
During the second quarter of 2010, the global economy continued to show signs of recovery and labor
markets strengthened as demand for temporary staffing improved. In the U.S., more than 360,000
temporary jobs have been added in the last ten months, representing 21% growth from the low point
in September, 2009. While July, 2010 posted a decline of 5,600 temporary jobs, it follows nine
months of consecutive growth and was the smallest decline since November, 2007.
For Kelly, positive economic conditions and favorable labor trends resulted in improved second
quarter performance highlighted by: increased demand for temporary staffing across all geographic
regions; strong, sustainable growth in light industrial staffing; stability in office-clerical
staffing; and, improvement in professional and technical staffing. For the second quarter,
| Revenue was up 18% compared to last year. |
| Year-over-year expenses were down 7%, as we continued to benefit from the restructuring actions we took last year. |
| Our gross profit rate declined compared to last year, reflecting the continued shift in business and customer mix. |
| Earnings per share totaled $0.11, a marked improvement over last years second quarter loss per share of $1.89. |
Also during the quarter, we entered into a strategic alliance with Temp Holdings, a leading
integrated human resources services company in Japan, strengthening both companies competitive
positions in the global staffing market. This arrangement involved the sale of 1.6 million shares
of Kellys Class A common stock to Temp Holdings in a private transaction.
Results of Operations
Second Quarter
Second Quarter
Revenue from services in the second quarter of 2010 totaled $1.2 billion, an increase of 17.5% from
the same period in 2009. This was the result of an increase in hours worked of 20.0%, partially
offset by a decrease in average hourly bill rates of 2.5% (2.7% on a constant currency basis).
Fee-based income, which is included in revenue from services, totaled $24.4 million, or 2.0% of
total revenue, for the second quarter of 2010, an increase of 18.9% (17.2% on a constant currency
basis) as compared to $20.6 million in the second quarter of 2009. On a constant currency basis,
revenue for the quarter increased in all business segments.
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Compared to the second quarter of 2009, the U.S. dollar was weaker against certain foreign
currencies, including the Australian dollar and Canadian dollar, and stronger against the euro and
British pound. As a net result, our consolidated U.S. dollar translated revenue was higher than
would have otherwise been reported. On a constant currency basis, second quarter revenue increased
16.8% as compared with the prior year. When we use the term constant currency, it means that we
have translated financial data for 2010 into U.S. dollars using the same foreign currency exchange
rates that we used to translate financial data for 2009. Management believes constant currency
measurements are an important analytical tool to aid in understanding underlying operating trends
without distortion due to currency fluctuations. The table below summarizes the impact of foreign
exchange adjustments on second quarter revenue:
Second Quarter Revenue | ||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | % Change | ||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||
Revenue from Services Constant Currency: |
||||||||||||
Americas Commercial |
$ | 593.7 | $ | 473.0 | 25.5 | % | ||||||
Americas PT |
219.5 | 194.8 | 12.6 | |||||||||
Total Americas Commercial and PT Constant Currency |
813.2 | 667.8 | 21.8 | |||||||||
EMEA Commercial |
216.7 | 211.7 | 2.4 | |||||||||
EMEA PT |
35.9 | 33.1 | 8.6 | |||||||||
Total EMEA Commercial and PT Constant Currency |
252.6 | 244.8 | 3.2 | |||||||||
APAC Commercial |
75.5 | 66.3 | 13.8 | |||||||||
APAC PT |
7.1 | 5.5 | 28.8 | |||||||||
Total APAC Commercial and PT Constant Currency |
82.6 | 71.8 | 15.0 | |||||||||
OCG Constant Currency |
60.3 | 50.1 | 20.3 | |||||||||
Less: Intersegment revenue |
(7.4 | ) | (5.6 | ) | 32.6 | |||||||
Total Revenue from Services Constant Currency |
1,201.3 | 1,028.9 | 16.8 | |||||||||
Foreign Currency Impact |
8.1 | |||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 1,209.4 | $ | 1,028.9 | 17.5 | % | ||||||
Gross profit of $190.9 million was 11.2% higher than gross profit of $171.7 million for the
same period of the prior year. The gross profit rate for the second quarter of 2010 was 15.8%,
versus 16.7% for the second quarter of 2009. The decrease in the gross profit rate was caused by a
reduction in our temporary margins, primarily within the Americas and OCG businesses, partially
offset by a favorable impact from recent U.S. legislation described below. In the Americas, the
average temporary margin continues to be impacted by shifts to a higher proportion of light
industrial business compared to clerical, and to large corporate customers compared to retail.
Within OCG, the temporary margins reflect the shift to a higher proportion of the lower-margin
payroll process outsourcing (PPO) business and the impact
of non-billable implementation costs
associated with our business process outsourcing (BPO) units.
Recent U.S. legislation, the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act, allows employers
to receive tax incentives to hire and retain previously unemployed individuals. The HIRE Act
expires at the end of 2010.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses totaled $180.9 million, a year-over-year
decrease of $12.7 million, or 6.5% (6.9% on a constant currency basis). Included in SG&A expenses
for the second quarter of 2009 is $4.7 million for restructuring costs. These costs relate
primarily to global severance, lease terminations, asset write-offs and other miscellaneous costs
incurred in connection with the reduction in the number permanent employees and the consolidation,
sale or closure of branch locations.
We recorded asset impairment charges of $1.5 million in the second quarter of 2010 and $52.6
million in the second quarter of 2009. In the second quarter of 2010, management assessed the
viability of certain incomplete software projects in Europe. Based on the estimated costs to
complete, management terminated the projects and recorded an asset impairment charge of $1.5
million. Due to significantly worse than anticipated economic conditions and the impacts to our
business in the second quarter of 2009, we revised our internal forecasts for all of our segments,
which we deemed to be a triggering event for purposes of assessing goodwill for impairment.
Accordingly, goodwill at all of our reporting units was tested for impairment in the second quarter
of 2009. This resulted in the recognition of a goodwill impairment loss of $50.5 million in total,
of which $16.4 million related to the Americas Commercial segment, $12.1 million related to the
APAC Commercial segment and $22.0 million related to the EMEA PT segment.
14
Table of Contents
Additionally, we evaluate long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. When estimated
undiscounted future cash flows will not be sufficient to recover an assets carrying amount, the
asset is written down to its fair value, determined by estimated future discounted cash flows. The
Companys estimates as of June 28, 2009 resulted in a $2.1 million reduction in the carrying value
of long-lived assets and intangible assets in Japan.
As a result of the above, we reported earnings from operations in the second quarter of 2010
totaling $8.5 million, compared to a loss of $74.5 million reported for the second quarter of 2009.
Income tax expense for the second quarter of 2010 was $2.5 million, compared to a benefit of $9.5
million for the second quarter of 2009. The increase in tax expense is primarily due to the
increase in earnings. Our tax benefit for the second quarter of 2009 was reduced by the
non-deductibility of asset impairment and restructuring charges.
Earnings from continuing operations were $3.9 million in the second quarter of 2010, compared to a
loss of $66.0 million in the second quarter of 2009. Included in earnings from continuing
operations in the second quarter of 2010 were $1.2 million, net of tax, of asset impairment
charges. Included in the loss from continuing operations in the second quarter of 2009 were $49.2
million, net of tax, related to asset impairments and $4.0 million, net of tax, of restructuring
charges.
Diluted earnings from continuing operations per share for the second quarter of 2010 were $0.11, as
compared to a diluted loss of $1.89 for the second quarter of 2009.
Americas Commercial
Second Quarter | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 600.9 | $ | 473.0 | 27.0 | % | 25.5 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
2.2 | 1.6 | 41.8 | 38.3 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
85.7 | 70.6 | 21.2 | 20.0 | ||||||||||||
SG&A expenses excluding restructuring charges |
67.7 | 67.5 | 0.3 | |||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
| 1.1 | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
67.7 | 68.6 | (1.4 | ) | (2.5 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
18.0 | 2.0 | NM | |||||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
14.3 | % | 14.9 | % | (0.6 | )pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates (excluding restructuring charges): |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
11.3 | 14.3 | (3.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
79.0 | 95.5 | (16.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
3.0 | 0.4 | 2.6 |
The change in Americas Commercial revenue from services reflected an increase in hours worked of
25.2%, combined with an increase in average hourly bill rates of 1.4% (0.2% on a constant currency
basis). Americas Commercial represented 49.7% of total Company revenue in the second quarter of
2010 and 46.0% in the second quarter of 2009.
The decrease in the gross profit rate was primarily due to an increase in the proportion of
lower-margin light industrial business to higher-margin clerical business, partially offset by HIRE
Act benefits.
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Americas PT
Second Quarter | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 219.9 | $ | 194.8 | 12.9 | % | 12.6 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
2.2 | 2.3 | (2.7 | ) | (3.1 | ) | ||||||||||
Gross profit |
34.5 | 32.2 | 7.3 | 7.0 | ||||||||||||
SG&A expenses excluding restructuring charges |
22.7 | 25.5 | (10.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
| 0.1 | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
22.7 | 25.6 | (10.9 | ) | (11.1 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
11.8 | 6.6 | 76.4 | |||||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
15.7 | % | 16.5 | % | (0.8 | )pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates (excluding restructuring charges): |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
10.3 | 13.0 | (2.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
65.8 | 78.8 | (13.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
5.4 | 3.4 | 2.0 |
The change in Americas PT revenue from services reflected an increase in hours worked of 8.9%,
combined with an increase in average billing rates of 3.9% (3.7% on a constant currency basis).
Americas PT revenue represented 18.2% of total Company revenue in the second quarter of 2010 and
18.9% in the second quarter of 2009.
The Americas PT gross profit rate decreased, due to changes in customer mix and higher state
unemployment taxes, partially offset by the effect of HIRE Act benefits. The decrease in SG&A
expenses was primarily due to reductions in personnel as a result of continuing cost-savings
initiatives.
EMEA Commercial
Second Quarter | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 209.8 | $ | 211.7 | (0.9 | )% | 2.4 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
5.1 | 3.9 | 33.2 | 35.5 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
33.8 | 34.4 | (1.6 | ) | 2.0 | |||||||||||
SG&A expenses excluding restructuring charges |
30.9 | 36.6 | (15.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
| 3.1 | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
30.9 | 39.7 | (22.2 | ) | (19.6 | ) | ||||||||||
Asset impairments |
1.5 | | NM | |||||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
1.4 | (5.3 | ) | NM | ||||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
16.1 | % | 16.2 | % | (0.1 | )pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates (excluding restructuring charges): |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
14.7 | 17.3 | (2.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
91.5 | 106.5 | (15.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
0.6 | (2.5 | ) | 3.1 |
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The change in revenue from services in EMEA Commercial resulted from a decrease in average hourly
bill rates of 9.5% (6.4% on a constant currency basis), partially offset by an 8.7% increase in
hours worked. The decrease in the constant currency average hourly bill rates for EMEA Commercial
was due to a change in the mix from countries with higher average bill rates to those with lower
average bill rates, such as Russia and Portugal. EMEA Commercial revenue represented 17.3% of
total Company revenue in the second quarter of 2010 and 20.6% in the second quarter of 2009.
During 2009, EMEA Commercial completed a significant restructuring within the United Kingdom and
exited the staffing business in Spain, Turkey, Ukraine and Finland. Exiting these locations
accounted for approximately 2 percentage points of the change in second quarter constant currency
revenue for EMEA Commercial. These actions and other continuing cost-savings initiatives resulted
in the decrease in SG&A expenses.
EMEA PT
Second Quarter | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 34.4 | $ | 33.1 | 4.1 | % | 8.6 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
3.9 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 5.2 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
9.3 | 8.8 | 6.2 | 9.8 | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
8.8 | 10.1 | (13.1 | ) | (10.0 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
0.5 | (1.3 | ) | NM | ||||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
27.1 | % | 26.6 | % | 0.5 | pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates: |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
25.5 | 30.6 | (5.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
94.1 | 115.1 | (21.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
1.6 | (4.0 | ) | 5.6 |
The change in revenue from services in EMEA PT resulted from a 7.1% increase in hours worked,
partially offset by a 2.7% decrease in average hourly bill rates (an increase of 1.8% on a constant
currency basis). EMEA PT revenue represented 2.8% of total Company revenue in the second quarter
of 2010 and 3.2% in the second quarter of 2009.
The change in the EMEA PT gross profit rate was primarily due to increases in temporary margins.
SG&A expenses declined, due to reductions in personnel and continuing cost-savings initiatives.
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Table of Contents
APAC Commercial
Second Quarter | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 83.7 | $ | 66.3 | 26.2 | % | 13.8 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
2.7 | 2.3 | 15.1 | 3.6 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
11.7 | 9.7 | 20.9 | 8.5 | ||||||||||||
SG&A expenses excluding restructuring charges |
10.7 | 10.8 | (0.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
| 0.1 | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
10.7 | 10.9 | (1.2 | ) | (11.3 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
1.0 | (1.2 | ) | NM | ||||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
14.0 | % | 14.6 | % | (0.6 | )pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates (excluding restructuring charges): |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
12.8 | 16.3 | (3.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
91.8 | 111.8 | (20.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
1.2 | (1.8 | ) | 3.0 |
The change in revenue from services in APAC Commercial resulted from an increase in hours worked of
22.4%, combined with an increase in average hourly bill rates of 3.4% (a decrease of 6.7% on a
constant currency basis). The decrease in the constant currency average hourly bill rates for APAC
Commercial was due to a change in mix from countries with higher average bill rates to those with
lower average bill rates, such as India and Malaysia, as well as the decision to exit the staffing
market in Japan. APAC Commercial revenue represented 6.9% of total Company revenue in the second
quarter of 2010 and 6.4% in the second quarter of 2009.
The decrease in the APAC Commercial gross profit rate was primarily due to lower temporary margins
as a result of country mix, fueled by the growth in India, as well as our decision to exit the
staffing business in Japan. The decision to exit the staffing business in Japan impacted second
quarter year-over-year constant currency revenue and expense comparisons by approximately 10
percentage points.
APAC PT
Second Quarter | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 7.8 | $ | 5.5 | 41.1 | % | 28.8 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
2.8 | 0.8 | 227.9 | 211.0 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
3.5 | 1.7 | 103.8 | 90.4 | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
3.9 | 2.1 | 84.2 | 70.7 | ||||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
(0.4 | ) | (0.4 | ) | 2.5 | |||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
45.5 | % | 31.5 | % | 14.0 | pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates: |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
50.4 | 38.6 | 11.8 | |||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
110.8 | 122.6 | (11.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
(4.9 | ) | (7.1 | ) | 2.2 |
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The change in revenue from services in APAC PT resulted from an increase in hours worked of 15.8%
and an increase in fee-based income, partially offset by a decrease in average hourly bill rates of
7.4% (17.3% on a constant currency basis). The decrease in the constant currency average hourly
bill rates for APAC PT was due to a change in mix from countries with higher average bill rates to
those with lower average bill rates, such as India, as well as the decision to exit the staffing
market in Japan. APAC PT revenue represented 0.6% of total Company revenue in the second quarter
of 2010 and 0.5% in the second quarter of 2009.
The change in the APAC PT gross profit rate was due primarily to increases in fee-based income.
Fee-based income has a significant impact on gross profit rates. There are very low direct costs
of services associated with fee-based income. Therefore, increases or decreases in fee-based
income can have a disproportionate impact on gross profit rates. SG&A expenses increased, due to
hiring of permanent placement recruiters, positioning this segment for future growth.
OCG
Second Quarter | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 60.4 | $ | 50.1 | 20.5 | % | 20.3 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
5.6 | 6.0 | (6.1 | ) | (6.4 | ) | ||||||||||
Gross profit |
13.0 | 14.6 | (11.0 | ) | (10.9 | ) | ||||||||||
SG&A expenses excluding restructuring charges |
18.8 | 17.4 | 7.9 | |||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
| 0.4 | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
18.8 | 17.8 | 5.6 | 5.7 | ||||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
(5.8 | ) | (3.2 | ) | (80.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
21.4 | % | 29.0 | % | (7.6 | )pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates (excluding restructuring charges): |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
31.1 | 34.7 | (3.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
144.9 | 119.5 | 25.4 | |||||||||||||
Operating margin |
(9.6 | ) | (6.4 | ) | (3.2 | ) |
Revenue from services in the OCG segment for the second quarter of 2010 increased in the Americas,
EMEA and APAC regions, due primarily to growth in our PPO practice. OCG revenue represented 5.0%
of total Company revenue in the second quarter of 2010 and 4.9% in the second quarter of 2009.
The OCG gross profit rate decreased primarily due to the growth in our lower-margin PPO practice
and implementation costs associated with our BPO units. The decline was mitigated somewhat from
our higher margin recruitment process outsourcing (RPO) and executive placement revenue this
quarter.
SG&A expenses increased, due to increased investments in implementation and travel costs for new
customer business, as well as higher technology costs in our contingent workforce outsourcing
(CWO) practice area.
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Results of Operations
June Year to Date
June Year to Date
Revenue from services for the first six months of 2010 totaled $2.34 billion, an increase of 13.0%
from the same period in 2009. This was the result of an increase in hours worked of 14.0%,
partially offset by a decrease in average hourly bill rates of 1.3% (3.0% on a constant currency
basis). Fee-based income, which is included in revenue from services, totaled $48.1 million, or
2.1% of total revenue, for the first six months of 2010, an increase of 9.2% (4.7% on a constant
currency basis) as compared to $44.1 million for the first six months of 2009. On a constant
currency basis, revenue for the first six months of 2010 increased in all business segments, with
the exception of EMEA Commercial.
Compared to the first six months of 2009, the U.S. dollar was weaker against many foreign
currencies, including the British pound, Australian dollar and Canadian dollar. As a result, our
consolidated U.S. dollar translated revenue was higher than would have otherwise been reported. On
a constant currency basis, revenue for the first six months of 2010 increased 10.5% as compared
with the prior year. The table below summarizes the impact of foreign exchange adjustments on
revenue for the first six months of 2010:
June Year to Date | ||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | % Change | ||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||
Revenue from Services Constant Currency: |
||||||||||||
Americas Commercial |
$ | 1,131.6 | $ | 955.4 | 18.4 | % | ||||||
Americas PT |
424.4 | 392.2 | 8.2 | |||||||||
Total Americas Commercial and PT Constant Currency |
1,556.0 | 1,347.6 | 15.5 | |||||||||
EMEA Commercial |
406.6 | 428.3 | (5.1 | ) | ||||||||
EMEA PT |
68.4 | 65.9 | 3.8 | |||||||||
Total EMEA Commercial and PT Constant Currency |
475.0 | 494.2 | (3.9 | ) | ||||||||
APAC Commercial |
144.3 | 130.7 | 10.4 | |||||||||
APAC PT |
13.6 | 11.7 | 16.2 | |||||||||
Total APAC Commercial and PT Constant Currency |
157.9 | 142.4 | 10.8 | |||||||||
OCG Constant Currency |
114.9 | 98.8 | 16.3 | |||||||||
Less: Intersegment revenue |
(13.9 | ) | (11.5 | ) | 20.8 | |||||||
Total Revenue from Services Constant Currency |
2,289.9 | 2,071.5 | 10.5 | |||||||||
Foreign Currency Impact |
49.9 | |||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 2,339.8 | $ | 2,071.5 | 13.0 | % | ||||||
Gross profit of $370.9 million was 6.8% higher than gross profit of $347.2 million for the same
period of the prior year. The gross profit rate for the first six months of 2010 was 15.9%, versus
16.8% for the first six months of 2009. Compared to the prior year, the gross profit rate
decreased in all business segments, with the exception of EMEA Commercial and APAC PT. The
decrease in the gross profit rate was caused by a reduction in our temporary margins, primarily
within the Americas and OCG businesses, partially offset by the favorable impact of HIRE Act
benefits. Our average temporary margin continues to be impacted by shifts to a higher proportion
of light industrial business compared to clerical, and to large corporate customers compared to
retail and, within OCG, to a higher proportion of the lower-margin PPO business.
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Table of Contents
SG&A expenses totaled $362.5 million, a year-over-year decrease of $37.2 million, or 9.3% (11.3% on
a constant currency basis). Included in SG&A expenses for the first six months of 2010 are pretax
charges of $4.4 million for restructuring costs. Included in SG&A expenses for the first six
months of 2009 are pretax charges of $11.9 million for restructuring costs. Restructuring charges
in the first six months of 2010 relate primarily to severance and lease termination costs for
branches in the EMEA Commercial and APAC Commercial segments that were in the process of closure at
the end of 2009, as well as severance costs related to the corporate headquarters. Restructuring
charges in the first six months of 2009 relate primarily to global severance, lease terminations,
asset write-offs and other miscellaneous costs incurred in connection with the reduction in the
number of permanent employees and the consolidation, sale or closure of branch locations.
We recorded asset impairment charges of $1.5 million in the first six months of 2010 and $52.6
million in the first six months of 2009. Asset impairment charges in 2010 represent the write-off
of incomplete software projects in Europe. Asset impairment charges in 2009 represent goodwill
impairment losses related to Americas Commercial, APAC Commercial and EMEA PT, and the impairment
of long-lived assets and intangible assets in Japan.
As a result of the above, we reported earnings from operations for the first six months of 2010
totaling $6.9 million, compared to a loss of $105.1 million reported for the first six months of
2009.
Income tax expense on continuing operations for the first six months of 2010 was $1.8 million,
compared to a benefit of $22.7 million for the first six months of 2009. The increase in tax
expense is primarily due to the increase in earnings. Our tax benefit for the first six months of
2009 was reduced by the non-deductibility of asset impairment and restructuring charges.
Earnings from continuing operations were $1.9 million for the first six months of 2010, compared to
a loss of $82.1 million for the first six months of 2009. Included in earnings from continuing
operations for the first six months of 2010 was $3.6 million, net of tax, of restructuring charges
and $1.2 million, net of tax, of asset impairment charges. Included in the loss from continuing
operations for the first six months of 2009 was $49.2 million, net of tax, related to asset
impairment charges and $10.4 million, net of tax, of restructuring charges.
Net earnings for the first six months of 2010 totaled $1.9 million, compared to a loss of $81.5
million for the same period last year. Diluted earnings from continuing operations per share for
the first six months of 2010 were $0.05, as compared to a diluted loss of $2.36 for the first six
months of 2009.
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Americas Commercial
June Year to Date | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 1,148.6 | $ | 955.4 | 20.2 | % | 18.4 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
4.3 | 3.4 | 27.7 | 23.5 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
164.2 | 143.7 | 14.2 | 12.7 | ||||||||||||
SG&A expenses excluding restructuring charges |
132.8 | 139.3 | (4.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
0.3 | 1.9 | (81.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
133.1 | 141.2 | (5.8 | ) | (7.1 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
31.1 | 2.5 | NM | |||||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
14.3 | % | 15.0 | % | (0.7 | )pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates (excluding restructuring charges): |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
11.6 | 14.6 | (3.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
80.8 | 96.9 | (16.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
2.7 | 0.3 | 2.4 |
The change in Americas Commercial revenue from services reflected an increase in hours worked of
18.1%, combined with an increase in average hourly bill rates of 1.7% (0.2% on a constant currency
basis). Americas Commercial represented 49.1% of total Company revenue for the first six months of
2010 and 46.1% for the first six months of 2009.
The decrease in the gross profit rate was primarily due to an increase in the proportion of
lower-margin light industrial business to higher-margin clerical business, partially offset by the
impact of HIRE Act benefits.
The decrease in SG&A expenses reflects reduced compensation expense, facilities and equipment
charges as a result of the consolidation and closure of branch locations since the prior year.
Americas PT
June Year to Date | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 425.5 | $ | 392.2 | 8.5 | % | 8.2 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
4.5 | 5.1 | (11.2 | ) | (11.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Gross profit |
66.0 | 63.7 | 3.8 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||
SG&A expenses excluding restructuring charges |
45.7 | 51.7 | (11.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
| 0.1 | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
45.7 | 51.8 | (11.5 | ) | (11.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
20.3 | 11.9 | 70.2 | |||||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
15.5 | % | 16.2 | % | (0.7 | )pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates (excluding restructuring charges): |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
10.8 | 13.2 | (2.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
69.2 | 81.0 | (11.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
4.8 | 3.0 | 1.8 |
The change in Americas PT revenue from services reflected an increase in hours worked of 4.3%,
combined with an increase in average billing rates of 4.2% (4.0% on a constant currency basis).
Americas PT revenue represented 18.2% of total Company revenue in the first six months of 2010 and
18.9% in the first six months of 2009.
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The Americas PT gross profit rate decreased, due primarily to changes in customer mix, lower
fee-based income and higher state unemployment taxes, partially offset by the impact of HIRE Act
benefits. The decrease in SG&A expenses was primarily due to continuing cost-savings initiatives.
EMEA Commercial
June Year to Date | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 414.7 | $ | 428.3 | (3.2 | )% | (5.1 | )% | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
9.9 | 8.6 | 15.5 | 11.6 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
66.6 | 68.9 | (3.3 | ) | (5.2 | ) | ||||||||||
SG&A expenses excluding restructuring charges |
63.3 | 77.4 | (18.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
2.7 | 8.9 | (69.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
66.0 | 86.3 | (23.6 | ) | (25.4 | ) | ||||||||||
Asset impairments |
1.5 | | NM | |||||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
(0.9 | ) | (17.4 | ) | 94.8 | |||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
16.1 | % | 16.1 | % | 0.0 | pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates (excluding restructuring charges): |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
15.3 | 18.1 | (2.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
95.0 | 112.4 | (17.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
(0.2 | ) | (4.1 | ) | 3.9 |
The change in revenue from services in EMEA Commercial resulted from a decrease in average hourly
bill rates of 4.9% (6.7% on a constant currency basis), partially offset by a 1.4% increase in
hours worked. The decrease in the constant currency average hourly bill rates for EMEA Commercial
was due to a change in the mix from countries with higher average bill rates to those with lower
average bill rates, such as Russia and Portugal. EMEA Commercial revenue represented 17.7% of
total Company revenue in the first six months of 2010 and 20.7% in the first six months of 2009.
The EMEA Commercial restructuring actions accounted for approximately 5 percentage points of the
June year-to-date constant currency revenue decline. Restructuring charges for the first six
months of 2010 primarily represent severance and lease termination costs for branches that were in
the process of closure at the end of 2009. These actions and other continuing cost-savings
initiatives resulted in the decrease in SG&A expenses.
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EMEA PT
June Year to Date | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 69.3 | $ | 65.9 | 5.2 | % | 3.8 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
7.6 | 8.2 | (6.2 | ) | (9.5 | ) | ||||||||||
Gross profit |
18.7 | 18.2 | 3.3 | 1.1 | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
18.3 | 20.1 | (8.7 | ) | (10.7 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
0.4 | (1.9 | ) | NM | ||||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
27.1 | % | 27.6 | % | (0.5 | )pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates: |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
26.4 | 30.5 | (4.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
97.6 | 110.4 | (12.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
0.7 | (2.9 | ) | 3.6 |
The change in revenue from services in EMEA PT resulted from a 4.4% increase in hours worked,
combined with a 2.3% increase in average hourly bill rates (1.2% on a constant currency basis).
EMEA PT revenue represented 3.0% of total Company revenue in the first six months of 2010 and 3.2%
in the first six months of 2009.
The decrease in the EMEA PT gross profit rate was primarily due to decreases in fee-based income.
SG&A expenses declined, due to reductions in personnel and incentive compensation.
APAC Commercial
June Year to Date | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 164.6 | $ | 130.7 | 25.9 | % | 10.4 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
5.5 | 4.5 | 20.3 | 5.7 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
23.1 | 19.2 | 20.7 | 4.8 | ||||||||||||
SG&A expenses excluding restructuring charges |
20.6 | 21.6 | (4.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
0.5 | 0.1 | NM | |||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
21.1 | 21.7 | (2.4 | ) | (15.3 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
2.0 | (2.5 | ) | NM | ||||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
14.0 | % | 14.6 | % | (0.6 | )pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates (excluding restructuring charges): |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
12.5 | 16.5 | (4.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
89.3 | 113.0 | (23.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating margin |
1.2 | (1.9 | ) | 3.1 |
The change in revenue from services in APAC Commercial resulted from an increase in hours
worked of 20.7%, combined with an increase in average hourly bill rates of 4.5% (a decrease of 8.4%
on a constant currency basis). The decrease in the constant currency average hourly bill rates for
APAC Commercial was due to a change in mix from countries with higher average bill rates to those
with lower average bill rates, such as India and Malaysia, as well as the decision to exit the
staffing market in Japan. APAC Commercial revenue represented 7.0% of total Company revenue in the
first six months of 2010 and 6.3% in the first six months of 2009.
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The decrease in the APAC Commercial gross profit rate was due to country mix and a decrease in
temporary gross profit rates due to growth in lower margin business, as well as our decision to
exit the staffing business in Japan. The decision to exit the staffing business in Japan impacted
June year-to-date constant currency revenue and SG&A expense comparisons by approximately 10
percentage points.
APAC PT
June Year to Date | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 15.4 | $ | 11.7 | 31.4 | % | 16.2 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
4.7 | 1.8 | 158.3 | 142.1 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
6.3 | 3.6 | 73.6 | 58.4 | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
7.7 | 4.3 | 78.7 | 62.5 | ||||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
(1.4 | ) | (0.7 | ) | (107.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
41.1 | % | 31.1 | % | 10.0 | pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates: |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
49.7 | 36.6 | 13.1 | |||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
121.0 | 117.5 | 3.5 | |||||||||||||
Operating margin |
(8.6 | ) | (5.4 | ) | (3.2 | ) |
The change in revenue from services in APAC PT resulted from an increase in hours worked of 4.1%,
combined with an increase in average hourly bill rates of 4.0% (a decrease of 10.4% on a constant
currency basis) and increase in fee-based income. The decrease in the constant currency average
hourly bill rates for APAC PT was due to a change in mix from countries with higher average bill
rates to those with lower average bill rates, such as India, as well as the decision to exit the
staffing market in Japan. APAC PT revenue represented 0.7% of total Company revenue for the first
six months of 2010 and 0.6% for the first six months of 2009.
The change in the APAC PT gross profit rate was due primarily to increases in fee-based income.
SG&A expenses increased, due to hiring of permanent placement recruiters, positioning this segment
for future growth.
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Table of Contents
OCG
June Year to Date | ||||||||||||||||
Constant | ||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
(In millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Services |
$ | 115.7 | $ | 98.8 | 17.1 | % | 16.3 | % | ||||||||
Fee-based income |
11.7 | 12.6 | (7.0 | ) | (9.0 | ) | ||||||||||
Gross profit |
27.0 | 30.5 | (11.7 | ) | (12.8 | ) | ||||||||||
SG&A expenses excluding restructuring charges |
37.2 | 34.4 | 8.2 | |||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
0.1 | 0.5 | (85.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total SG&A expenses |
37.3 | 34.9 | 6.9 | 5.5 | ||||||||||||
Earnings from Operations |
(10.3 | ) | (4.4 | ) | (134.9 | ) | ||||||||||
Gross profit rate |
23.3 | % | 30.8 | % | (7.5 | )pts. | ||||||||||
Expense rates (excluding restructuring charges): |
||||||||||||||||
% of revenue |
32.2 | 34.8 | (2.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
% of gross profit |
138.3 | 112.9 | 25.4 | |||||||||||||
Operating margin |
(9.0 | ) | (4.5 | ) | (4.5 | ) |
Revenue from services in the OCG segment for the first six months of 2010 increased in the
Americas, EMEA and APAC regions, due primarily to growth in our PPO practice. OCG revenue
represented 4.9% of total Company revenue for the first six months of 2010 and 4.8% for the first
six months of 2009.
The OCG gross profit rate decreased primarily due to the growth in our lower-margin PPO practice
and implementation costs associated with our BPO units. The decline was mitigated somewhat from
our higher margin RPO and executive placement revenue during the first six months of 2010.
SG&A expenses increased, due to increased investments in implementation and travel costs for new
customer business, as well as higher technology costs in our CWO practice area.
Financial Condition
Historically, we have financed our operations through cash generated by operating activities
and access to credit markets. Our working capital requirements are primarily generated from
temporary employee payroll and customer accounts receivable. Since receipts from customers
generally lag payroll to temporary employees, working capital requirements increase substantially
in periods of growth. As highlighted in the consolidated statements of cash flows, our liquidity
and available capital resources are impacted by four key components: cash and equivalents,
operating activities, investing activities and financing activities.
Cash and Equivalents
Cash and equivalents totaled $65.3 million at the end of the second quarter of 2010, a decrease of
$23.6 million from the $88.9 million at year-end 2009. As further described below, we used $20.3
million of cash in operating activities, used $2.9 million of cash in investing activities and
generated $5.1 million of cash from financing activities.
Operating Activities
In the first six months of 2010, we used $20.3 million in cash from operating activities, as
compared to generating $47.1 million in the first six months of 2009. The decrease was due to
growth in trade accounts receivable, reflecting increased working capital needs, partially offset
by improved operating results.
Trade accounts receivable totaled $751.8 million at the end of the second quarter of 2010. Global
days sales outstanding were 50 days at the end of the second quarter of 2010 and 51 days at the end
of the second quarter of 2009.
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Table of Contents
Our working capital position was $390.4 million at the end of the second quarter of 2010 and
$360.8 million at year-end 2009, an increase of $29.6 million from year-end 2009. The current
ratio was 1.8 at the end of the second quarter of 2010 and 1.7 at year-end 2009. The
year-over-year change in book overdrafts of $22.8 million in 2009 was reclassified from financing
to operating activities.
Investing Activities
In the first six months of 2010, we used $2.9 million in cash from investing activities, compared
to $15.5 million in the first six months of 2009. Capital expenditures totaled $3.8 million for
the first six months of 2010 and $5.0 million for the first six months of 2009.
During the first six months of 2009, we made the following payments: $5.7 million earnout payment
related to the 2007 acquisition of access AG, $1.0 million related to the 2007 acquisition of
CGR/seven LLC, $0.6 million earnout payment related to the 2006 acquisition of The Ayers Group and
$0.2 million earnout payment related to the 2008 acquisition of Toner Graham.
Financing Activities
In the first six months of 2010, we generated $5.1 million in cash from financing activities,
compared to using $36.8 million in the first six months of 2009. Debt totaled $118.3 million at
the end of the second quarter of 2010, compared to $137.1 million at year-end 2009. At the end of
the second quarter of 2010, debt represented approximately 16.8% of total capital.
In the second quarter of 2010, we paid $7.3 million due on our yen-denominated credit facility. In
the first quarter of 2009, we repaid term debt of $22.9 million.
Included in financing activities during the first six months of 2010 was $24.3 million related to
the sale of 1,576,169 shares of Kellys Class A common stock to Temp Holdings, a leading integrated
human resources services company in Japan. The shares were sold in a private transaction at $15.42
per share, which was the average of the closing prices of the Class A common stock for the five
days from May 3, 2010 through May 7, 2010, and represented 4.8 percent of the outstanding Class A
shares after the completion of the sale.
New Accounting Pronouncements
None.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
There are no material changes in our obligations and commitments to make future payments from those
included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed February 18, 2010. We have no material,
unrecorded commitments, losses, contingencies or guarantees associated with any related parties or
unconsolidated entities.
Liquidity
We expect to meet our ongoing short- and long-term cash requirements principally through cash
generated from operations, available cash and equivalents, securitization and committed unused
credit facilities. Additional funding sources could include public or private bonds, asset-based
lending, additional bank facilities or other sources.
As of July 4, 2010, we had $90 million of available capacity on our $90 million revolving credit
facility and $0.6 million of available capacity on our $100 million securitization facility. The
securitization facility carried $52.0 million of short-term borrowings and $47.4 million of standby
letters of credit related to workers compensation. Together, the revolving credit and
securitization facilities provide the Company with committed funding capacity that may be used for
general corporate purposes. While we believe these facilities will cover our working capital needs
over the short term, if economic conditions or operating results change significantly, we may need
to seek additional sources of funds.
27
Table of Contents
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this document are forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the Act). Forward-looking statements
include statements which are predictive in nature; which depend upon or refer to future events or
conditions; or which include words such as expects, anticipates, intends, plans,
believes, estimates, or variations or negatives thereof or by similar or comparable words or
phrases. In addition, any statements concerning future financial performance (including future
revenues, earnings or growth rates), ongoing business strategies or prospects, and possible future
Company actions that may be provided by management are also forward-looking statements as defined
by the Act. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and projections about
future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions about the Company, and
economic and market factors in the countries in which the Company does business, among other
things. These statements are not guarantees of future performance, and the Company has no specific
intention to update these statements.
Actual events and results may differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in
forward-looking statements due to a number of factors. The principal important risk factors that
could cause the Companys actual performance and future events and actions to differ materially
from such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, competitive market pressures
including pricing, changing market and economic conditions, material changes in demand from large
corporate customers, availability of temporary workers with appropriate skills required by
customers, increases in wages paid to temporary workers, liabilities for client and employee
actions, foreign currency fluctuations, changes in laws and regulations (including federal, state
and international tax laws), continued availability of financing for funding working capital and
acquisitions and for general corporate purposes, the Companys ability to effectively implement and
manage its information technology programs, and the ability of the Company to successfully expand
into new markets and service lines. Certain risk factors are discussed more fully under Risk
Factors in Part I, Item 1A of the Companys Annual Report filed on Form 10-K.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk primarily due to its net investment in foreign
subsidiaries, which conduct business in their local currencies, as well as the Companys local
currency-denominated local borrowings. With the exception of our yen-denominated debt, the local
currency-denominated debt offsets the exchange rate risk resulting from foreign
currency-denominated net investments fluctuating in relation to the U.S. dollar.
During the second quarter of 2010, the Company entered into forward foreign currency exchange
contracts to offset the variability in exchange rates on its yen-denominated debt. By using these
derivative instruments to hedge exposures to foreign exchange risk, the Company exposes itself to
credit risk and market risk. To mitigate the credit risk, which is the failure of the counterparty
to perform under the terms of the contract, the Company places hedging instruments with different
investment grade-rated counterparties that the Company believes are minimal credit risk. To manage
market risk, which is the change in the value of the contract that results from a change in foreign
exchange rate, the Company matches the contract and maturity with the yen-denominated debt
repayment schedule. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for
speculative or trading purposes.
In addition, the Company is exposed to interest rate risks through its use of the multi-currency
line of credit and other borrowings. A hypothetical fluctuation of 10% of market interest rates
would not have a material impact on 2010 second quarter earnings.
Marketable equity investments, representing our investment in Temp Holdings, are stated at fair
value and marked to market through stockholders equity, net of tax. Impairments in value below
historical cost, if any, deemed to be other than temporary, would be expensed in the consolidated
statement of earnings. See Note 2, Fair Value Measurements, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further discussion.
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The Company is exposed to market risk as a result of its obligation to pay benefits under its
nonqualified deferred compensation plan and its related investments in company-owned variable
universal life insurance policies. The obligation to employees increases and decreases based on
movements in the equity and debt markets. The investments in mutual funds, as part of the
company-owned variable universal life insurance policies, are designed to mitigate, but not
eliminate, this risk with offsetting gains and losses.
Overall, the Companys holdings and positions in market risk-sensitive instruments do not subject
the Company to material risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q, the Companys
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)) are effective.
There were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that occurred
during the Companys most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
See Note 7, Contingencies, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There have been no material changes in the Companys risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of
the Companys Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for year ended January 3, 2010 and Part II, Item 1A
of the Companys Quarterly Report filed on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 4, 2010.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
(a) Sales of Equity Securities Not Registered Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1933
Previously reported on Form 8-K.
(c) Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities
Maximum Number | ||||||||||||||||
(or Approximate | ||||||||||||||||
Total Number | Dollar Value) of | |||||||||||||||
of Shares (or | Shares (or Units) | |||||||||||||||
Total Number | Average | Units) Purchased | That May Yet Be | |||||||||||||
of Shares | Price Paid | as Part of Publicly | Purchased Under the | |||||||||||||
(or Units) | per Share | Announced Plans | Plans or Programs | |||||||||||||
Period | Purchased | (or Unit) | or Programs | (in millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||
April 5, 2010 through May 9, 2010 |
| $ | | | $ | | ||||||||||
May 10,
2010 through June 6, 2010 |
50,233 | 14.35 | | $ | | |||||||||||
June 7,
2010 through July 4, 2010 |
2,750 | 13.80 | | $ | | |||||||||||
Total |
52,983 | $ | 14.32 | | ||||||||||||
We may reacquire shares outside the program in connection with the surrender of shares to cover
taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock held by employees. Accordingly, 52,983 shares were
reacquired in transactions outside the program during the quarter.
Item 5.
Other Information
On
August 10, 2010, the board of directors of the Company decided
to eliminate the position of Chief Administrative Officer, currently
held by Michael L. Durik, effective September 30, 2010. Under
the terms of the Companys Executive Severance Plan, the Company
will incur severance costs of approximately $2.8 million in the
third quarter of 2010.
Item 6. Exhibits.
See Index
to Exhibits required by Item 601, Regulation S-K, set forth on page 32 of this
filing.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: August 11, 2010 |
KELLY SERVICES, INC. |
|||
/s/ Patricia Little | ||||
Patricia Little | ||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
Date: August 11, 2010 | /s/ Michael E. Debs | |||
Michael E. Debs | ||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
REQUIRED BY ITEM 601,
REGULATION S-K
REQUIRED BY ITEM 601,
REGULATION S-K
Exhibit | ||||
No. | Description | |||
10.2 | Kelly Services, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan. (Reference is made to
Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
May 14, 2010, which is incorporated herein by reference.) |
|||
31.1 | Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act, as amended. |
|||
31.2 | Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act, as amended. |
|||
32.1 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
32.2 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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