KIRKLAND'S, INC - Annual Report: 2011 (Form 10-K)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(Mark One)
þ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended January 29, 2011
or
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 000-49885
Kirklands, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Tennessee | 62-1287151 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
2501 McGavock Pike, Suite 1000, Nashville, TN | 37214 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(615) 872-4800
(615) 872-4800
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | |
Common Stock, no par value per share
|
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
(None)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as
defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. o Yes þ No
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant
to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. o Yes þ No
Note Checking the box above will not relieve any registrant required to file reports
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from their obligations under those Sections.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
o Yes o No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation
S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained
herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or
information statements incorporated by reference
in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o
|
Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Act). o Yes þ No
The aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of
July 31, 2010 the last business day of the registrants most recently completed second fiscal
quarter, was approximately $289,525,000 based on the last sale price of the common stock as
reported by The Nasdaq Stock Market.
As of April 4, 2011, there were 19,917,819 shares of the registrants common stock
outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of
Kirklands, Inc. to be held June 1, 2011, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form
10-K.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FORM 10-K
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Exhibits |
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EX-23.1 | ||||||||
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EX-32.1 | ||||||||
EX-32.2 |
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal
securities laws and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be
found throughout this Form 10-K, particularly under the headings Business and Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, among others.
Forward-looking statements typically are identified by the use of terms such as may, will,
should, expect, anticipate, believe, estimate, intend and similar words, although some
forward-looking statements are expressed differently. You should consider statements that contain
these words carefully because they describe our expectations, plans, strategies and goals and our
beliefs concerning future business conditions, our results of operations, financial position and
our business outlook or state other forward-looking information based on currently available
information. The factors listed below under the heading Risk Factors and in the other sections of
this Form 10-K provide examples of risks, uncertainties and events that could cause our actual
results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-K relate only to events as of the date on
which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement
to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the
occurrence of unanticipated events.
The terms Kirklands, we, us, and our as used in this Form 10-K refer to Kirklands,
Inc.
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PART I
Item 1. | Business |
General
We are a specialty retailer of home décor and gifts in the United States, operating 300 stores
in 30 states as of January 29, 2011. Our stores present a broad selection of distinctive
merchandise, including framed art, mirrors, wall décor, candles and related items, lamps,
decorative accessories, accent furniture, textiles, garden-related accessories and artificial
floral products. Our stores also offer an extensive assortment of holiday merchandise during
seasonal periods as well as items carried throughout the year suitable for gift-giving. In
addition, we use innovative design and packaging to market home décor items as gifts. We provide
our predominantly female customers an engaging shopping experience characterized by a diverse,
ever-changing merchandise selection at prices which provide discernable value to the customer. Our
stores offer a unique combination of style and value that has led to our emergence as a leader in
home décor and has enabled us to develop a strong customer franchise.
Business Strategy
Our goal is to be one of the leading specialty retailers of home décor in each of our markets.
We believe the following elements of our business strategy both differentiate us from our
competitors and position us for growth:
Item-focused merchandising. While our stores contain items covering a broad range of
complementary product categories, we emphasize traditionally-styled, high quality and fashionable
key items within our targeted categories rather than merchandising complete, themed product
classifications. Our buyers work closely with our vendors to identify and develop stylish
merchandise that appeals to a broad base of customers while reflecting the latest trends. We
test-market products where appropriate and monitor individual item sales, which enables us to
identify and quickly reorder bestselling items in order to maximize sales. We constantly evaluate
market trends and merchandise sales data and work with vendors to develop new products to be sold
in our stores, frequently on an exclusive basis. In most cases, this exclusive merchandise is the
result of our buying teams experience in interpreting market and merchandise trends in a way that
appeals to our customers.
Ever-changing merchandise mix. We believe our ever-changing merchandise mix and method of
display create an exciting treasure hunt environment, encouraging strong customer loyalty and
frequent return visits to our stores. The merchandise in our stores is traditionally-styled for
broad market appeal, yet it reflects an understanding of our customers desire for fashion and
novelty. Our information systems permit close tracking of individual item sales, enabling us to
react quickly to both fast-selling and slow-moving items. Accordingly, our inventory turns rapidly
and we actively change our merchandise throughout the year in response to market trends, sales
results and changes in seasons. We also strategically increase selling space devoted to gifts and
seasonal merchandise in advance of holidays.
Stimulating visual presentation. Through our marketing and in-store presentation, we seek to
help customers visualize our merchandise in their own homes and inspire decorating and gift-giving
ideas. We creatively group complementary merchandise throughout the store. We believe this
cross-category merchandising encourages customers to browse for longer periods of time, promoting
add-on sales. We adjust our visual presentation frequently to take advantage of sales trends and
enhance our ever-changing merchandise mix.
Strong value proposition. Our customers regularly experience the satisfaction of paying
noticeably less for items similar to those sold by other retail stores or through other retail
channels. This strategy of providing a unique combination of style, quality and value is an
important element in making Kirklands a destination store. While we carry some items in our stores
that sell for several hundred dollars, most items sell for under $20 and are perceived by our
customers as very affordable home décor and gifts. Our longstanding relationships with vendors and
our ability to place and sell-through large orders of a single item enhance our ability to attain
favorable product pricing from vendors.
Broad market appeal. Our stores operate successfully across different geographic regions and
market sizes. As of January 29, 2011, we operated stores in 30 states. Although originally focused
in the Southeast, approximately 54% of our stores are now located outside that region. The
flexibility of our concept enables us to select the most promising real estate opportunities that
meet requisite economic and demographic criteria within the target markets where our customers live
and shop. In November 2010, we launched a new and improved website providing for direct-to-customer
selling at www.kirklands.com. We view this new channel as an important part of our business
strategy, allowing us to introduce our concept to new customers and complement our
brick-and-mortar business.
Opening new stores. We returned to net store growth during fiscal 2010, ending the year with
300 stores versus 279 stores at the end of fiscal 2009. Our approach to new store growth in fiscal
2011 will continue to focus on replacements of successful mall and smaller-sized off-mall stores
with new, larger off-mall locations that have proved to produce higher sales.
Additionally,
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we expect to open stores in existing, underpenetrated markets and selected new geographical
markets. During fiscal 2011, we expect to open a total of 40 to 45 stores, and expect to close
approximately 15 to 20 stores. Many of these expected closings are currently in markets where we
are pursuing or have identified a relocation opportunity. Fiscal 2011 new store openings will be
weighted toward the back half of the year while store closings for fiscal 2011 are expected to
occur at fairly regular intervals over the course of the entire fiscal year.
Merchandising
Merchandising strategy. Our merchandising strategy is to (i) offer unique, distinctive and
often exclusive, high quality home décor and gifts at affordable prices representing great value to our
customers, (ii) maintain a breadth of productive merchandise categories, (iii) provide a carefully
edited selection of key items within targeted categories, rather than merchandising complete,
themed product classifications, (iv) emphasize new and fresh-to-market merchandise by continually
updating our merchandise mix, and (v) present merchandise in a visually appealing manner to create
an inviting atmosphere which inspires decorating and gift-giving ideas and encourages frequent
store visits.
Our information systems permit close tracking of individual item sales, which enables us to
react quickly to market trends and best or slow sellers. This daily sales and gross margin
information helps us to maximize the productivity of successful products and categories, and
minimize the accumulation of slow-moving inventory. Our core merchandise assortment is relatively
consistent across the chain. We address regional differences by tailoring inventories
to geographic considerations and specific store sales results in selected categories.
We continuously introduce new and often exclusive products to our merchandise assortment in
order to (i) maintain customer interest due to the freshness of our product selections, encouraging
frequent return visits to our stores, (ii) enhance our reputation as a source for identifying or
developing high quality, fashionable products, and (iii) allow merchandise which has peaked in
sales to be quickly discontinued and replaced by new items. In addition, we strategically increase
selling space devoted to gifts and holiday merchandise during the third and fourth quarters of the
calendar year. Our flexible store design and display fixtures allow us to adjust our selling space
as needed to capitalize on sales trends.
Our average store generally carries approximately 4,000-5,000 Stock Keeping Units (SKUs). We
regularly monitor the sell-through on each item, and therefore, the number and make-up of our
active SKUs is continuously changing based on changes in selling trends. New and different SKUs are
introduced to our stores constantly.
We purchase merchandise from approximately 200 vendors, and our buying team works closely with
vendors to differentiate Kirklands merchandise from that of our competitors. For products that are
not manufactured specifically for Kirklands, we may create custom packaging as a way to
differentiate our merchandise offering and reinforce our brand. Exclusive or proprietary products
distinguish us from our competition, enhance the value of our merchandise and provide the
opportunity to improve our net sales and gross margin. Our strategy is to continue to increase the
amount of exclusive and proprietary products within our merchandise mix.
Product assortment. Our major merchandise categories include wall décor (framed art, mirrors,
metal and other wall ornaments), lamps, decorative accessories, accent furniture, candles
and related items, textiles, garden-related accessories, and artificial floral products. Our stores
also offer an extensive assortment of holiday merchandise, as well as items carried throughout the
year suitable for gift-giving. Consistent with our item-focused strategy, a vital part of the
product mix is a variety of home décor and other assorted merchandise that does not necessarily fit
into a specific product category. Decorative accessories consist of such varied products as vases
and clocks. Throughout the year and especially during the fourth quarter of the calendar year, our
buying team uses its experience in home décor to develop products that are equally appropriate for
gift-giving.
The following table presents the percentage of net sales contributed by our major merchandise
categories over the last three fiscal years:
% of Net Sales | ||||||||||||
Merchandise Category | Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2009 | Fiscal 2008 | |||||||||
Wall Décor (including framed art, mirrors, metal and other wall ornaments) |
30 | % | 31 | % | 32 | % | ||||||
Decorative Accessories |
13 | 14 | 13 | |||||||||
Candles and Accessories |
9 | 9 | 11 | |||||||||
Accent Furniture |
9 | 9 | 9 | |||||||||
Holiday |
7 | 7 | 7 | |||||||||
Lamps |
7 | 7 | 8 | |||||||||
Gifts |
7 | 6 | 4 | |||||||||
Frames |
6 | 6 | 4 | |||||||||
Textiles |
5 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
Floral |
4 | 4 | 4 |
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% of Net Sales | ||||||||||||
Merchandise Category | Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2009 | Fiscal 2008 | |||||||||
Garden |
3 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||
Total |
100 | % | 100 | % | 100 | % | ||||||
Value to customer. We continually strive to increase the perceived value of Kirklands
products to our customers through our distinctive merchandising, carefully coordinated in-store
signage, visual presentation and product packaging. Our shoppers regularly experience the
satisfaction of paying noticeably less for items similar to those sold by other retail stores,
through catalogs, or on the Internet. Our stores typically have two major semi-annual sale events,
one in January and one in July. We also use temporary promotions throughout the year featuring
specific items or categories of merchandise. We believe our value-oriented pricing strategy,
coupled with an adherence to high quality standards, is an important element in establishing our
distinct brand identity and solidifying our connection with our customers.
Buying and Inventory Management
Merchandise sourcing and product development. Our merchandise team purchases inventory on a
centralized basis to take advantage of our consolidated buying power and our technology to closely
control the merchandise mix in our stores. Our buying team selects all of our products, negotiates
with vendors and works closely with our planning and allocation team to optimize store-level
merchandise quantity and mix by category, classification and item.
We purchase merchandise from approximately 200 vendors. Approximately 95% of our total
purchases are from importers of merchandise manufactured primarily in
China, with the
balance purchased from domestic manufacturers and wholesalers. For our purchases of merchandise
manufactured abroad, we have historically bought from importers or U.S.-based representatives of
foreign manufacturers rather than dealing directly with foreign manufacturers. This process has
enabled us to maximize flexibility and minimize product liability and credit risks. As we execute
our growth strategy, we are continually evaluating the best ways to source and differentiate our
merchandise while attaining our sales and gross margin objectives. For certain categories and
items, the strategic use of domestic manufacturers and wholesalers enables us to reduce the lead
times between ordering products and presenting them for sale in our stores.
Planning and allocation. Our merchandise planning and allocation team works closely with our
buying team, field management and store personnel to meet the requirements of individual stores for
appropriate merchandise in sufficient quantities. This team also manages inventory levels,
allocates merchandise to stores and replenishes inventory based upon information generated by our
information systems. Our inventory control systems monitor current inventory levels at each store,
by operating district, and for the total company. We also continually monitor recent selling
history within each store by category, classification and item to properly allocate future
purchases to maximize sales and gross margin.
Each of our stores is internally classified for merchandising purposes based on certain
criteria including sales volume, size, location and historical performance. Although all of our
stores carry similar merchandise, the variety and depth of products in a given store may vary
depending on the stores rank and classification. Where applicable, inventory purchases and
allocation are also tailored based on regional or demographic differences between stores in
selected categories.
Store Operations
General.
As of January 29, 2011, we operated 300 stores in 30 states, with stores operating seven days a week. In addition to corporate management and two Zone Vice Presidents,
approximately 20 District Managers (who generally have responsibility for approximately 12-18
stores within a geographic district) manage store operations. A Store Manager and one to three
Assistant Store Managers manage individual stores. The Store Manager is responsible for the
day-to-day operation of the store, including sales, guest service, merchandise display, human
resource functions and store security. A typical store operates with an average of eight to 10
employees including a full or part-time stock person and a combination of full and part-time
employees, depending on the volume of the store and the season. Additional part-time employees are
typically hired to assist with increased traffic and sales volume in the fourth quarter of the
calendar year.
Formats. We operate stores in enclosed malls and a variety of off-mall venues. As of
January 29, 2011, we operated 59 stores in enclosed malls and 241 stores in off-mall venues
including lifestyle centers, power strip centers, outlet centers and freestanding locations.
Off-mall stores are generally larger than mall stores and tend to have a lower occupancy cost per
square foot. The average size of our mall stores was approximately 4,800 square feet, and the
average size of our off-mall stores was approximately 6,800 square feet. The average size of the new
stores we opened in fiscal 2010 was approximately 8,400 square feet,
and we currently expect our fiscal 2011
new stores to be of similar average size.
Visual merchandising. Merchandise is generally displayed according to guidelines and
directives given to each store from the Visual Merchandising and Marketing teams with input from
Store Operations. This procedure promotes somewhat uniform display standards throughout the chain
depending upon store configuration. Using multiple types of fixtures, we group complementary
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merchandise creatively throughout the store, and also display certain products strictly by
category or product type.
Because of the nature of our merchandise and our focus on identifying and developing
best-selling items, we emphasize our visual merchandising standards. Our Visual Merchandising and
Marketing teams provide Store Managers with recommended directives such as photographs, diagrams
and placement guides. Augmenting this centralized approach, each Store Manager has flexibility to
creatively highlight those products that are expected to have the greatest appeal to local
shoppers. Effective and consistent visual merchandising enhances a stores ability to reach its
full sales potential.
Personnel recruitment and training. We believe our continued success is dependent in part on
our ability to attract, retain and motivate quality employees. In particular, the success of our
growth strategy depends on our ability to promote and/or recruit qualified District and Store
Managers and maintain quality full- and part-time sales associates. A multi-week training program
is provided for new District Managers and Store Managers. Many Store Managers begin their
Kirklands career as sales associates, but complete a formal three week training program before
taking responsibility for a store. This three week training program includes two weeks in a
designated training store, working directly with a qualified Training Store Manager. District
Managers are primarily responsible for recruiting new Store Managers. Store Managers are
responsible for the hiring and training of new associates, assisted where appropriate by a Human
Resources Manager. We constantly look for motivated and talented people to promote from within
Kirklands, in addition to recruiting outside Kirklands.
Compensation and incentives. District and Store Managers are compensated with a base salary
or on an hourly basis, plus a monthly sales bonus combined with a quarterly performance bonus based
on store-level profit contribution. Sales associates are compensated on an hourly basis. In
addition, we periodically run a variety of contests that reward associates for outstanding
achievement in sales and other corporate initiatives.
Real Estate
Strategy. Our real estate strategy is to identify dominant retail properties that are
convenient and attractive to our target female customer. The flexibility and broad appeal of our
stores and our merchandise allow us to operate successfully in major metropolitan markets such as
Houston, Texas and Atlanta, Georgia; middle markets such as Birmingham, Alabama, Nashville,
Tennessee, and Fresno, California; and smaller markets such as Lafayette,
Louisiana, and Amarillo, Texas. As we execute our store growth strategy, we are increasingly
focused on under-penetrated markets in the United States such as the Mid-Atlantic states,
California and the Midwest to provide us with the unit growth to achieve our goals.
Site selection. Our current strategy is to locate our stores in venues which are destinations
for large numbers of shoppers and which reinforce our quality image and brand. To assess potential
new locations, we review financial and demographic criteria and infrastructure for access. We also
analyze the quality and relative location of co-tenants and competitive factors, square footage
availability, frontage space and other relevant criteria to determine the overall acceptability of
a property and the optimal locations within it.
Historically, we preferred to locate stores in regional or super-regional malls with a history
of high sales per square foot and multiple national department stores as anchors. Beginning in
fiscal 2003, we increased our exploration of off-mall real estate alternatives. We have generally
experienced better financial results in these off-mall venues, primarily due to higher sales
volumes and lower occupancy costs, although recently, the difference in occupancy costs between
these two venues has lessened. We also believe that our target shopper prefers the off-mall
location for convenience in her shopping experience. As of January 29, 2011, of our 300
stores, 241 were in a variety of off-mall venues including lifestyle strip centers, power
centers, outlet centers and freestanding locations. Off-mall stores tend to be slightly larger than
mall stores. We currently anticipate that most of the new stores opening in fiscal 2011 and beyond
will be located in off-mall power center venues.
We believe we are a desirable tenant to developers because of our long and successful
operating history, sales productivity, ability to attract customers, financial strength and our
strong position with co-tenants in the home décor category. The following table provides a history
of our store openings and closings by venue for the last five fiscal years.
Fiscal | Fiscal | Fiscal | Fiscal | Fiscal | ||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Mall |
||||||||||||||||||||
Stores open at beginning of period |
210 | 168 | 121 | 91 | 66 | |||||||||||||||
Store openings |
1 | | | | 2 | |||||||||||||||
Store closings |
(43 | ) | (47 | ) | (30 | ) | (25 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||||
Stores open at end of period |
168 | 121 | 91 | 66 | 59 | |||||||||||||||
Off-Mall |
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Fiscal | Fiscal | Fiscal | Fiscal | Fiscal | ||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Stores open at beginning of period |
137 | 181 | 214 | 208 | 213 | |||||||||||||||
Store openings |
48 | 35 | 3 | 18 | 36 | |||||||||||||||
Store closings |
(4 | ) | (2 | ) | (9 | ) | (13 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||||||||
Stores open at end of period |
181 | 214 | 208 | 213 | 241 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
||||||||||||||||||||
Stores open at beginning of period |
347 | 349 | 335 | 299 | 279 | |||||||||||||||
Store openings |
49 | 35 | 3 | 18 | 38 | |||||||||||||||
Store closings |
(47 | ) | (49 | ) | (39 | ) | (38 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||||
Stores open at end of period |
349 | 335 | 299 | 279 | 300 | |||||||||||||||
Distribution and Logistics
We have implemented a comprehensive approach to the management of our merchandise supply
chain. This approach entails a thorough evaluation of all parts of the supply chain, from the
manufacturer to the store selling floor. In order to develop a more scalable infrastructure for our
supply chain, during fiscal 2003 we leased a new, 771,000-square-foot distribution center in
Jackson, Tennessee. This building was built to our specifications and opened in May 2004. The
commencement of operations in the new distribution center was accompanied by the implementation of
a new warehouse management system as well as investments in material handling equipment designed to
streamline the flow of goods within the distribution center.
In addition to making improvements to our distribution center operation, we have taken
important steps to improve our efficiency in transporting merchandise to stores. We currently
utilize third-party carriers to transport merchandise from our Jackson distribution center to our
stores. Prior to fiscal 2006, the majority of our merchandise deliveries were handled by either
less-than-truckload (LTL) carriers or full truckload deliveries to regional pool points, with
local delivery agents handling the actual store delivery function. By the end of fiscal 2010, we
had migrated 93% of our stores to less-frequent, full truckload deliveries. This alternative
results in lower distribution costs and allows our field personnel to better schedule payroll for
the receiving process. The optimal delivery method for a given store depends on the stores sales
volume, square footage, geographic location and other factors. This shift to direct store delivery
methods has resulted in lower annual outbound freight costs both on a dollar basis and as a
percentage of sales compared to LTL and pool point delivery methods used in the past.
An important part of our efforts to achieve efficiencies, cost reductions and net sales growth
is the continued identification and implementation of improvements to our planning, logistical and
distribution infrastructure and our supply chain, including merchandise ordering, transportation
and receipt processing. We also need to ensure that our distribution infrastructure and supply
chain are kept in sync with our anticipated growth and increased number of stores. For the
foreseeable future, we believe our current distribution infrastructure is adequate to support our
operational needs.
Information Systems
Our store information systems include a server in each store that runs our automated
point-of-sale (POS) application on multiple POS registers. The server provides Store Managers
with convenient access to detailed sales and inventory information for the store. Our POS registers
provide a price look-up function (all merchandise is bar-coded), time and attendance, and automated
check, credit card, debit card and gift card processing. Through nightly two-way electronic
communication with each store, we upload SKU-level sales, gross margin information and payroll
hours to our home office system and download new merchandise pricing, price changes for existing
merchandise, purchase orders and system maintenance tasks to the store server. Based upon the
evaluation of information obtained through daily polling, our planning and allocation team
implements merchandising decisions regarding inventory levels, reorders, price changes and
allocation of merchandise to our stores. We have completed a vendor selection process for new POS
software, along with integrated workforce management capabilities. This new software will be tested
during fiscal 2011 with a planned roll-out to stores in the second half of fiscal 2011 to early
2012.
Our current merchandise management system integrates all merchandising and inventory
management applications, including category, classification and SKU inventory tracking, purchase
order management, automated ticket making, and sales audit. We completed a vendor selection process
for this foundational merchandising system and are in the design phase of the new system
implementation. Testing of the new system will occur throughout 2011 with an implementation
targeted for early fiscal 2012. Our financial system applications, including general ledger and
accounts payable, have already been upgraded to new software in February 2011 after a year-long design and
testing phase.
We moved into our new distribution center during the second quarter of 2004. Concurrent with
this move, we implemented a new warehouse management system (WMS). The WMS was tailored to our
specifications and provides us with a fully automated solution for all operations within the
distribution center.
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Marketing
Although our overall marketing efforts encompass various different techniques, in recent
years, we have had a specific focus on e-mail communication. We now manage a database of over 3
million e-mail addresses that have been provided by our customers, primarily through in-store
collection processes. We use this database to communicate at least weekly with our loyal customer
base about new products, in-store events and special offers. We are actively evaluating ways to
enhance our marketing to customers through the testing of other forms of media advertising. For
example, during fiscal 2009, we launched a new community web site at www.mykirklands.com that
allows customers to interact with each other and provide commentary on our merchandise and stores.
We also have a presence on social media sites such as Facebook.
We utilize marketing efforts and other in-store activity to promote specific events in our
stores, including our major semi-annual sale events. Our marketing efforts emphasize in-store
signage, store and window banners and displays and other techniques to attract customers and
provide an exciting shopping experience. Historically, we have not engaged in extensive media
advertising because we believe that we have benefited from our strategic locations in high-traffic
shopping centers and valuable word-of-mouth advertising by our customers.
To drive customer loyalty, we provide our customers with the option to utilize Kirklands
private-label credit card. This program is administered by a third-party, who bears the credit risk
associated with the card program without recourse to us. As cardholders, customers are
automatically enrolled in a loyalty program whereby they earn loyalty points for their purchases.
Customers attaining specified levels of loyalty points are eligible for special discounts on future
purchases. We believe that customers using the card visit our stores and purchase merchandise more
frequently as well as spend more per visit than our customers not using the card. As of January 29,
2011, there were approximately 317,000 Kirklands private-label credit card holders, representing
approximately 7% of total sales during fiscal 2010.
Internet and Social Media
We believe the Internet offers opportunities to complement our brick-and-mortar stores,
increase sales and increase consumer brand awareness of our products. In November of 2010, we
launched a new and improved website at www.kirklands.com, which provides our customers with the
ability to purchase Kirklands merchandise online and have it delivered directly to their homes or
their nearest Kirklands store. Customers may also use the website as a resource to locate a
store, preview our merchandise, apply for a Kirklands credit card, and purchase gift cards online.
We are also very active in social media and have developed a social community website at
www.mykirklands.com for home décor discussions, photographs, and reviews of Kirklands product.
Over 150,000 customers have joined the site and regularly interact with each other and with
professional designers with whom we have partnered to contribute content to the site. In addition,
we maintain a presence on Facebook, where we have a growing fan base
of over 140,000.
The information contained or incorporated in our websites is not a part of this annual report
on Form 10-K.
Trademarks
All of our stores operate under the names Kirklands, Kirklands Home, Kirklands Home
Outlet, and Kirklands Outlet.
We have registered several trademarks with the United States Patent and Trademark Office on
the Principal Register that are used in connection with the Kirklands stores, including
KIRKLANDS® logo design, THE KIRKLAND COLLECTION®, HOME COLLECTION BY KIRKLANDS®, KIRKLANDS
OUTLET®, KIRKLANDS HOME®, as well as several trademark registrations for Kirklands private label
brand, the CEDAR CREEK COLLECTION®. In addition to the registrations, Kirklands also is the common
law owner of the trademark BRIAR PATCHTM. These marks have historically been very
important components in our merchandising and marketing strategy. We are not aware of any claims of
infringement or other challenges to our right to use our marks in the United States.
Competition
The retail market for home décor and gifts is highly competitive. Accordingly, we compete with
a variety of specialty stores, department stores, discount stores and catalog and Internet
retailers that carry merchandise in one or more categories also carried by our stores. Our product
offerings also compete with a variety of national, regional and local retailers, including such
retailers as HomeGoods, Bed, Bath & Beyond, Cost Plus World Market, Hobby Lobby, Pier 1 Imports and
Target. Department stores typically have higher prices than our stores for similar merchandise.
Specialty retailers tend to have higher prices and a narrower assortment of home décor products.
Wholesale clubs may have lower prices than our stores, but the product assortment is generally more
limited. We believe that the principal competitive factors influencing our business are merchandise
novelty, quality and selection, price,
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customer service, visual appeal of the merchandise and the store, and the convenience of our
store locations.
The number of companies offering a selection of home décor products that overlaps generally
with our product assortment has increased over the last 10 years. However, we believe that our
stores still occupy a distinct niche in the marketplace: traditionally-styled, quality merchandise,
reflective of current market trends, offered at a value price combined with a unique store
experience. We believe we compete effectively with other retailers due to our experience in
identifying a broad collection of distinctive merchandise, pricing it to be attractive to the
target Kirklands customer, presenting it in a visually appealing manner, and providing a quality
store experience.
In addition to competing for customers, we compete with other retailers for suitable store
locations and qualified management personnel and sales associates. Many of our competitors are
larger and have substantially greater financial, marketing and other resources than we do. See Item
1A of this Annual Report, Risk Factors.
Employees
We employed 3,948 employees at March 24, 2011. The number of employees fluctuates with
seasonal needs. None of our employees is covered by a collective bargaining agreement. We believe
our relationship with our employees is good.
Availability of SEC Reports
We file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on
Form 8-K and other information with the SEC. Members of the public may read and copy materials that
we file with the SEC at the SECs Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.
20549. Members of the public may also obtain information on the Public Reference Room by calling
the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet web site that contains reports, proxy
and information statements and other information regarding issuers, including Kirklands, that file
electronically with the SEC. The address of that site is http://www.sec.gov. Our annual reports on
Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K and other information
filed by us with the SEC are available, without charge, on our Internet web site,
http://www.kirklands.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed electronically
with the SEC. Copies are also available, without charge, by written request to: Secretary,
Kirklands, Inc., 2501 McGavock Pike, Suite 1000, Nashville, TN 37214.
Executive Officers of Kirklands
The name, age as of March 31, 2011, and position of each of our executive officers is as
follows:
Robert E. Alderson, 64, has been a Director of Kirklands since September 1986 and
has been Chief Executive Officer since February 2006. He also served as Chief Executive Officer
from March 2001 to May 2005. He currently serves as President of Kirklands and he also served as
President of Kirklands both from February 2006 to March 2006 and from November 1997 to May 2005.
Mr. Alderson served as Chief Operating Officer of Kirklands from November 1997 through March 2001
and as Vice President or Senior Vice President of Kirklands upon joining in 1986 through November 1997. He also
served as Chief Administrative Officer of Kirklands from 1986 to 1997. Prior to joining
Kirklands, Mr. Alderson was a senior partner at the law firm of Menzies, Rainey, Kizer & Alderson.
W. Michael Madden, 41, has been Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since
January 2008 and Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since May 2006. Prior to his
appointment as Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Madden served as Vice President of Finance from May
2005 to April 2006. From July 2000 to May 2005, he served as Director of Finance. Prior to joining
Kirklands, Mr. Madden served as Assistant Controller with Trammell Crow Company and was with
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. At PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, he served in positions of increasing
responsibility over six years culminating as Manager-Assurance and Business Advisory Services where
he worked with various clients, public and private, in the retail and consumer products industries.
Michelle R. Graul, 45, has been Senior Vice President of Human Resources and Stores since
January 2010 and Senior Vice President of Human Resources since August 2008. Prior to her
appointment as Senior Vice President of Human Resources, Mrs. Graul served as Vice President of
Human Resources from March 2005 to July 2008. Prior to joining Kirklands, Mrs. Graul was employed
with Pier 1 Imports and served in various positions of increasing responsibility over 13 years
culminating as Zone Human Resources Director. Prior to joining Pier 1 Imports, Mrs. Graul had
positions with four other retailers serving in various store operational roles and as a buyer.
No family relationships exist among any of the above-listed officers, and there are no
arrangements or understandings between any
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of the above-listed officers and any other person pursuant to which they serve as an officer. All
officers are elected to hold office for one year or until their successors are elected and
qualified.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
Investing in our common stock involves risk. You should carefully consider the following
risks, as well as the other information contained in this 10-K, including our consolidated
financial statements and the related notes, before investing in our common stock.
If We Do Not Generate Sufficient Cash Flow, We May Not Be Able to Implement Our Growth Strategy.
The rate of our expansion will depend on, among other factors, the availability of adequate
capital, which in turn will depend in large part on cash flow generated by our business and the
availability of equity and debt capital. The cost of opening new stores or expanding, remodeling
and relocating existing stores which is at the heart of our growth strategy may increase in
the future compared to historical costs. There can be no assurance that our business will generate
adequate cash flow or that we will be able to obtain equity or debt capital on acceptable terms, or
at all. Moreover, our senior credit facility contains provisions that restrict the amount of debt
we may incur in the future. If we are not successful in obtaining sufficient capital, we may be
unable to open additional stores or expand, remodel and relocate existing stores as planned, which
may adversely affect our growth strategy resulting in a decrease in net sales. There can be no
assurances that we will be able to achieve our current plans for the opening of new stores and the
expansion, remodeling or relocation of existing stores.
If We Are Unable to Profitably Open and Operate New Stores, We May Not Be Able to Adequately
Execute Our Growth Strategy, Resulting in a Decrease in Net Sales and Net Income.
A key element of our growth strategy is to open new stores, both in existing markets and in new
geographic markets that we select based on customer data and demographics. During fiscal 2010, we
opened 38 new stores, and our future operating results will depend to a substantial extent on
whether we are able to continue to open and operate new stores successfully.
Our ability to open new stores and to expand, remodel and relocate existing stores depends on a
number of factors, including the preveiling conditions in the
commercial real-estate market and our ability to:
| Maintain or obtain adequate capital resources for leasehold improvements, fixtures and inventory on acceptable terms; | |
| locate and obtain favorable store sites and negotiate acceptable lease terms; | |
| construct or refurbish store sites; | |
| obtain and distribute adequate product supplies to our stores; | |
| maintain adequate warehousing and distribution capability at acceptable costs; | |
| hire, train and retain skilled managers and personnel; and | |
| continue to upgrade our information and other operating systems to control the anticipated growth and expanded operations. |
There also can be no assurance that we will be able to open, expand, remodel and relocate stores at
the anticipated rate, if at all. Furthermore, if we are unable to open new stores, there is no
assurance that these new stores will generate net sales levels necessary to achieve store-level
profitability. New stores that we open in our existing markets may draw customers away from our
existing stores and may have lower net sales growth compared to stores opened in new markets.
New stores also may face greater competition and have lower anticipated net sales volumes relative
to previously opened stores during their comparable years of operations. New stores opened in new
markets, where we are less familiar with the target customer and less well known, may face
different or additional risks and increased costs compared to stores operated in existing markets.
Also, stores opened in off-mall locations may require greater marketing costs in order to attract
customer traffic. These factors, together with increased pre-opening expenses at our new stores,
may reduce our average store contribution and operating margins. If we are unable to profitably
open and operate new stores and maintain the profitability of our existing stores, our net income
could suffer.
The success of our growth plan will be dependent on our ability to promote and/or recruit enough
qualified district managers, store managers and sales associates to support the expected growth in
the number of our stores, and the time and effort required to train and supervise a large number of
new managers and associates may divert resources from our existing stores and adversely affect our
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operating and financial performance. Our operating expenses would also increase as a result of any
increase in the minimum wage or other factors that would require increases in the compensation paid
to our employees.
Our Success Depends Upon our Marketing, Advertising and Promotional Efforts. If We are Unable to
Implement them Successfully, or if Our Competitors are More Effective Than We are, Our Revenue May
Be Adversely Affected.
We use marketing and promotional programs to attract customers to our stores and to encourage
purchases by our customers. We use various media for our promotional efforts, including print,
database marketing, email communications and other electronic communications such as online social
networks. If we fail to choose the appropriate medium for our efforts, or fail to implement and
execute new marketing opportunities, our competitors may be able to attract some of our customers.
Changes in the amount and degree of promotional intensity or merchandising strategy by our
competitors could cause us to have difficulties in retaining existing customers and attracting new
customers.
Weather Conditions Could Adversely Affect Our Sales and/or Profitability by Affecting Consumer
Shopping Patterns.
Our operating results may be adversely affected by severe or unexpected weather conditions.
Frequent or unusually have snow, ice or rain storms or extended periods of unseasonable
temperatures in our markets could adversely affect our performance by affecting customer shopping
patterns or diminishing demand for seasonal merchandise.
Our Performance May be Affected by General Economic Conditions.
Our performance is subject to worldwide economic conditions and their impact on levels of consumer
spending. Some of the factors that have had, any may in the future have an impact on discretionary
consumer spending include national or global economic downturns, an increase in consumer debt (and
a corresponding decrease in the availability of affordable consumer credit), reductions in net
worth based on recent severe market declines, softness in the residential real estate and mortgage
markets, changes in taxation, increases in fuel and energy prices, fluctuation in interest rates,
low consumer confidence and other macroeconomic factors.
Specialty retail is a cyclical industry that is heavily dependent upon the overall level of
consumer spending. Purchases of home décor and gifts tend to be highly correlated with cycles in
consumers disposable income and trends in the housing market
both new and existing. A weak retail environment could impact customer traffic in our stores
and also adversely affect our net sales. Because of the seasonality of our business, economic
downturns, increased sourcing costs, or in scarcity in equipment during the last quarter of our fiscal year could adversely affect us to a greater extent
than if such downturns occurred at other times of the year. Purchases of home décor items may
decline during recessionary periods, and a prolonged recession, and any related decrease in
consumers disposable incomes, may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
In the event of a tightening of credit markets or turmoil in the financial markets as we
experienced in recent years, our ability to access funds, refinance our existing indebtedness (if
necessary), enter into agreements for new indebtedness or obtain funding through the issuance of
our securities would be adversely impacted.
The impact of any such credit crisis or market turmoil on our major suppliers cannot be predicted.
The inability of key suppliers to access liquidity, or the insolvency of key suppliers, could lead
to their failure to deliver our merchandise. Worsening economic conditions could also result in
difficulties for financial institutions (including bank failures) and other parties that we may do
business with, which could potentially, impair our ability to access financing under existing
arrangements or to otherwise recover amounts as they become due under our other contractual
arrangements. Additionally, both as a result and independent of the current financial crisis in the
United States, material fluctuations in currency exchange rates could have a negative impact on our
business.
We May Not Be Able to Successfully Anticipate Consumer Trends and Our Failure to Do So May Lead to
Loss of Consumer Acceptance of Our Products Resulting in Reduced Net Sales.
Our success depends on our ability to anticipate and respond to changing merchandise trends and
consumer demands in a timely manner. If we fail to identify and respond to emerging trends,
consumer acceptance of the merchandise in our stores and our image with our customers may be
harmed, which could reduce customer traffic in our stores and materially adversely affect our net
sales. Additionally, if we misjudge market trends, we may significantly overstock unpopular
products and be forced to take significant inventory markdowns, which would have a negative impact
on our gross profit and cash flow. Conversely, shortages of items that prove popular could reduce
our net sales. In addition, a major shift in consumer demand away from home décor could also have a
material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Our Freight Costs and thus Our Cost of Goods Sold are Impacted by Changes in Fuel Prices.
Our freight cost is impacted by changes in fuel prices through surcharges. Fuel prices and
surcharges affect freight costs both on inbound freight from vendors to our distribution center and
outbound freight from our distribution center to our stores. Increased fuel prices or surcharges
may increase freight costs and thereby increase our cost of goods sold.
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New Legal Requirements Could Adversely Affect Our Operating Results.
Our sales and results of operations may be adversely affected by new legal requirements, including
health care reform and proposed climate change and other environmental legislation and regulations.
In 2010, the Patient Protection Act and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education
Reconciliation Act of 2010 were signed into law in the U.S. This legislation expands health care
coverage to many uninsured individuals and expands coverage to those
already insured. The changes
required by this legislation could cause us to incur additional health care and other costs, but we
do not expect any material short-term impact on our financial results as a result of the
legislation and are currently assessing the extent of any long-term impact.
The costs and other effects of other new legal requirements cannot be determined with certainty.
For example, new legislation or regulations may result in increased costs directly for our
compliance or indirectly to the extent such requirements increase prices of goods and services
because of increased compliance costs or reduced availability of raw materials.
The Market Price for Our Common Stock Might Be Volatile and Could Result in a Decline in the Value
of Your Investment.
The price at which our common stock trades may be volatile. The market price of our common stock
could be subject to significant fluctuations in response to our operating results, general trends
and prospects for the retail industry, announcements by our competitors, analyst recommendations,
our ability to meet or exceed analysts or investors expectations, the condition of the financial
markets and other factors. In addition, the stock market in recent years has experienced extreme
price and volume fluctuations that often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating
performance of companies. These fluctuations, as well as general economic and market conditions,
may adversely affect the market price of our common stock notwithstanding our actual operating
performance.
Our Comparable Store Net Sales Fluctuate Due to a Variety of Factors.
Numerous factors affect our comparable store net sales results, including among others, weather
conditions, retail trends, the retail sales environment, economic conditions, the impact of
competition and our ability to execute our business strategy efficiently. Our comparable store net
sales results have historically experienced fluctuations, including declines some fiscal periods.
Our comparable store net sales may not increase from quarter to quarter, or may decline. As a
result, the unpredictability of our comparable store net sales may cause our revenues and operating
results to vary quarter to quarter, and an unanticipated decline in revenues or comparable store
net sales may cause the price of our common stock to fluctuate significantly.
Failure to Protect the Integrity and Security of Individually Identifiable Data of Our Customers
and Employees Could Expose Us to Litigation and Damage Our Reputation.
We receive and maintain certain personal information about our customers and employees. Our use of
this information is regulated at the international, federal and state levels, as well as by certain
third-party contracts. If our security and information systems are compromised or our business
associates fail to comply with these laws and regulations and this information is obtained by
unauthorized persons or used inappropriately, it could adversely affect our reputation, as well as
operations, results of operations, and financial condition, and could result in litigation or the
imposition of penalties. As privacy and information security laws and regulations change, we may
incur additional costs to ensure we remain in compliance.
We Face an Extremely Competitive Specialty Retail Business Market, and Such Competition Could
Result in a Reduction of Our Prices and a Loss of Our Market Share.
The retail market is highly competitive. We compete against a diverse group of retailers, including
specialty stores, department stores, discount stores and catalog retailers, which carry merchandise
in one or more categories also carried by us. Our product offerings also compete with a variety of
national, regional and local retailers, including such retailers as HomeGoods, Bed, Bath & Beyond,
Cost Plus World Market, Hobby Lobby, Pier 1 Imports and Target. We also compete with these and
other retailers for suitable retail locations, suppliers, qualified employees and management
personnel. One or more of our competitors are present in substantially all of the markets in which
we have stores. Many of our competitors are larger and have significantly greater financial,
marketing and other resources than we do. This competition could result in the reduction of our
prices and a loss of our market share. Our net sales are also impacted by store liquidations of our
competitors. We believe that our stores compete primarily on the basis of merchandise quality and
selection, price, visual appeal of the merchandise and the store and convenience of location.
We Depend on a Number of Vendors to Supply Our Merchandise, and Any Delay in Merchandise Deliveries
from Certain Vendors May Lead to a Decline in Inventory Which Could Result in a Loss of Net Sales.
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We purchase our products from approximately 200 vendors with which we have no long-term purchase
commitments or exclusive contracts. Historically, we have retained our vendors and we have
generally not experienced difficulty in obtaining desired merchandise from vendors on acceptable
terms. However, our arrangements with these vendors do not guarantee the availability of
merchandise, establish guaranteed prices or provide for the continuation of particular pricing
practices. Our current vendors may not continue to sell products to us on current terms or at all,
and we may not be able to establish relationships with new vendors to ensure delivery of products
in a timely manner or on terms acceptable to us. In addition, a period of unfavorable financial
performance may make it difficult for some of our vendors to arrange for the financing or factoring
of their orders with manufacturers, which could result in our inability to obtain desired
merchandise from those vendors.
We may not be able to acquire desired merchandise in sufficient quantities on terms acceptable to
us in the future. Also, our business would be adversely affected if there were delays in product
shipments to us due to freight difficulties, strikes or other difficulties at our principal
transport providers or otherwise. We have from time to time experienced delays of this nature. We
are also dependent on vendors for assuring the quality of merchandise supplied to us. Our inability
to acquire suitable merchandise in the future or the loss of one or more of our vendors and our
failure to replace any one or more of them may harm our relationship with our customers resulting
in a loss of net sales.
We Are Dependent on Foreign Imports for a Significant Portion of Our Merchandise, and Any Changes
in the Trading Relations and Conditions Between the United States and the Relevant Foreign
Countries May Lead to a Decline in Inventory Resulting in a Decline in Net Sales, or an Increase in
the Cost of Sales Resulting in Reduced Gross Profit.
Most of our merchandise is purchased through vendors in the United States who import the
merchandise from foreign countries, primarily China. Our vendors are subject to the risks involved
with relying on products manufactured abroad, and we remain subject to those risks to the extent
that their effects are passed through to us by our vendors or cause disruptions in supply. These
risks include changes in import duties, quotas, loss of most favored nation trading status with
the United States for a particular foreign country, work stoppages,
delays in shipments, first cost price increases, freight
cost increases, exchange rate fluctuations, terrorism, war, economic uncertainties (including
inflation, foreign government regulations and political unrest) and trade restrictions (including
the United States imposing antidumping or countervailing duty orders, safeguards, remedies or
compensation and retaliation due to illegal foreign trade practices). If any of these or other
factors were to cause a disruption of trade from the countries in which the suppliers of our
vendors are located, our inventory levels may be reduced or the cost of our products may increase.
Historically, instability in the political and economic environments of the countries in which our
vendors obtain our products has not had a material adverse effect on our operations. However, we
cannot predict the effect that future changes in economic or political conditions in such foreign
countries may have on our operations. Although we believe that we could access alternative sources
in the event of disruptions or delays in supply due to economic, political or health conditions in
foreign countries on our vendors, such disruptions or delays may adversely affect our results of
operations unless and until alternative supply arrangements could be made. In addition, merchandise
purchased from alternative sources may be of lesser quality or more expensive than the merchandise
we currently purchase abroad.
Countries from which our vendors obtain these products may, from time to time, impose new or adjust
prevailing quotas or other restrictions on exported products, and the United States may impose new
duties, quotas and other restrictions on imported products. This could disrupt the supply of such
products to us and adversely affect our operations. The United States Congress periodically
considers other restrictions on the importation of products obtained for us by vendors. The cost of
such products may increase for us if applicable duties are raised or import quotas with respect to
such products are imposed or made more restrictive.
We are also subject to the risk that the manufacturers abroad who ultimately manufacture our
products may employ labor practices that are not consistent with acceptable practices in the United
States. In any such event we could be hurt by negative publicity with respect to those practices
and, in some cases, face liability for those practices.
Our Success Is Highly Dependent on Our Planning and Control Processes and Our Supply Chain, and Any
Disruption in or Failure to Continue to Improve These Processes May Result in a Loss of Net Sales
and Net Income.
An important part of our efforts to achieve efficiencies, cost reductions and net sales growth is
the continued identification and implementation of improvements to our planning, logistical and
distribution infrastructure and our supply chain, including merchandise ordering, transportation
and receipt processing. In addition, recent increases in energy prices have resulted, and are
expected to continue to result, in increased merchandise and freight costs, which cannot readily be
offset through higher prices because of competitive factors.
A significant portion of the distribution of products to our stores is coordinated through our
distribution facility in Jackson, Tennessee. We depend on the orderly operation of this receiving
and distribution process, which depends on adherence to shipping schedules and
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effective management of the distribution center. We cannot assure that events beyond our control,
such as disruptions due to fire or other catastrophic events, labor disagreements or shipping
problems, will not result in delays in the delivery of merchandise to our stores. We also cannot
guarantee that our insurance will be sufficient, or that insurance proceeds will be timely paid to
us, in the event our distribution center is shut down for any reason. Any significant disruption in
the operations of this facility would have a material adverse effect on our ability to maintain
proper inventory levels in our stores which could result in a loss of net sales and net income.
Our Business Is Highly Seasonal and Our Fourth Quarter Contributes a Disproportionate Amount of Our
Net Sales, Net Income and Cash Flow, and Any Factors Negatively Impacting Us During Our Fourth
Quarter Could Reduce Our Net Sales, Net Income and Cash Flow, Leaving Us with Excess Inventory and
Making It More Difficult for Us to Finance Our Capital Requirements.
We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, substantial seasonal fluctuations in our
net sales and operating results, which are typical of many specialty retailers and common to most
retailers generally. Due to the importance of the fall selling season, which includes Thanksgiving
and Christmas, the last quarter of our fiscal year has historically contributed, and is expected to
continue to contribute, a disproportionate amount of our net sales, net income and cash flow for
the entire fiscal year. We expect this pattern to continue during the current fiscal year and
anticipate that in subsequent fiscal years, the last quarter of our fiscal year will continue to
contribute disproportionately to our operating results and cash flow. Any factors negatively
affecting us during the last quarter of our fiscal year, including unfavorable economic or weather
conditions, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations, reducing our cash flow, leaving us with excess inventory and making it more difficult
for us to finance our capital requirements.
We May Experience Significant Variations in Our Quarterly Results.
Our quarterly results of operations may also fluctuate significantly based upon such factors as the
timing of new store openings, pre-opening expenses associated with new stores, the relative
proportion of new stores to mature stores, net sales contributed by new stores, increases or
decreases in comparable store net sales, adverse weather conditions, shifts in the timing of
holidays, the timing and level of markdowns, changes in fuel and other shipping costs, changes in
our product mix and actions taken by our competitors.
Our Hardware and Software Systems Are Vulnerable to Damage that Could Harm Our Business.
We rely upon our existing information systems for operating and monitoring all major aspects of our
business, including sales, warehousing, distribution, purchasing, inventory control, merchandise
planning and replenishment, as well as various financial functions. These systems and our
operations are vulnerable to damage or interruption from:
| fire, flood and other natural disasters; | ||
| power loss, computer systems failures, internet and telecommunications or data network failure, operator negligence, improper operation by or supervision of employees, physical and electronic loss of data or security breaches, misappropriation and similar events; and | ||
| computer viruses. |
Any disruption in the operation of our information systems, the loss of employees knowledgeable
about such systems or our failure to continue to effectively modify such systems could interrupt
our operations or interfere with our ability to monitor inventory, which could result in reduced
net sales and affect our operations and financial performance. We also need to ensure that our
systems are consistently adequate to handle our anticipated store growth and are upgraded as
necessary to meet our needs. The cost of any such system upgrades or enhancements would be
significant.
We Depend on Key Personnel, and if We Lose the Services of Any Member of Our Senior Management
Team, We May Not Be Able to Run Our Business Effectively.
We have benefited substantially from the leadership and performance of our senior management team.
Our success will depend on our ability to retain our current senior management members and to
attract and retain qualified personnel in the future. Competition for senior management personnel
is intense and there can be no assurances that we will be able to retain our personnel. The loss of
a member of senior management would require the remaining executive officers to divert immediate
and substantial attention to seeking a replacement.
Our Charter and Bylaw Provisions and Certain Provisions of Tennessee Law May Make It Difficult in
Some Respects to Cause a Change in Control of Kirklands and Replace Incumbent Management.
Our charter authorizes the issuance of blank check preferred stock with such designations, rights
and preferences as may be determined from time to time by our Board of Directors. Accordingly, the
Board of Directors is empowered, without shareholder approval, to issue preferred stock with
dividend, liquidation, conversion, voting or other rights that could materially adversely affect
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the voting power or other rights of the holders of our common stock. Holders of the common stock do
not have preemptive rights to subscribe for a pro rata portion of any capital stock which may be
issued by us. In the event of issuance, such preferred stock could be utilized, under certain
circumstances, as a method of discouraging, delaying or preventing a change in control of
Kirklands. Although we have no present intention to issue any new shares of preferred stock, we
may do so in the future.
Our charter and bylaws contain certain corporate governance provisions that may make it more
difficult to challenge management, may deter and inhibit unsolicited changes in control of
Kirklands and may have the effect of depriving our shareholders of an opportunity to receive a
premium over the prevailing market price of our common stock in the event of an attempted hostile
takeover. First, the charter provides for a classified Board of Directors, with directors (after
the expiration of the terms of the initial classified board of directors) serving three year terms
from the year of their respective elections and being subject to removal only for cause and upon
the vote of 80% of the voting power of all outstanding capital stock entitled to vote (the Voting
Power). Second, our charter and bylaws do not generally permit shareholders to call, or require
that the Board of Directors call, a special meeting of shareholders. The charter and bylaws also
limit the business permitted to be conducted at any such special meeting. In addition, Tennessee
law permits action to be taken by the shareholders by written consent only if the action is
consented to by holders of the number of shares required to authorize shareholder action and if all
shareholders entitled to vote are parties to the written consent. Third, the bylaws establish an
advance notice procedure for shareholders to nominate candidates for election as directors or to
bring other business before meetings of the shareholders. Only those shareholder nominees who are
nominated in accordance with this procedure are eligible for election as directors of Kirklands,
and only such shareholder proposals may be considered at a meeting of shareholders as have been
presented to Kirklands in accordance with the procedure. Finally, the charter provides that the
amendment or repeal of any of the foregoing provisions of the charter mentioned previously in this
paragraph requires the affirmative vote of at least 80% of the Voting Power. In addition, the
bylaws provide that the amendment or repeal by shareholders of any bylaws made by our Board of
Directors requires the affirmative vote of at least 80% of the Voting Power.
Furthermore, Kirklands is subject to certain provisions of Tennessee law, including certain
Tennessee corporate takeover acts that are, or may be, applicable to us. These acts include the
Investor Protection Act, the Business Combination Act and the Tennessee Greenmail Act, and these
acts seek to limit the parameters in which certain business combinations and share exchanges occur.
The charter, bylaws and Tennessee law provisions may have an anti-takeover effect, including
possibly discouraging takeover attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for
our common stock.
Concentration of Ownership among Our Existing Directors, Executive Officers, and Their Affiliates
May Prevent New Investors from Influencing Significant Corporate Decisions.
As of the date of this filing, our current directors, executive officers and their affiliates, in
the aggregate, beneficially own approximately 17% of our outstanding common stock. As a result,
these shareholders are able to exercise a controlling influence over matters requiring shareholder
approval, including the election of directors and approval of significant corporate transactions,
and will have significant control over our management and policies. These shareholders may support
proposals and actions with which you may disagree or which are not in your interests.
If We Fail to Maintain an Effective System of Internal Control, We May Not be Able to Accurately
Report Our Financial Results.
We maintain a system of internal control over financial reporting, but there are limitations
inherent in internal control systems. If we are unable to maintain adequate and effective internal
control over financial reporting, our financial reporting could be adversely affected. A control
system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute,
assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. In addition, the design of a control
system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefit of controls must
be appropriate relative to their costs.
Item 1B. | Unresolved Staff Comments |
None.
Item 2. | Properties |
We lease all of our store locations and expect to continue our practice of leasing rather than
owning. Our leases typically provide for 5-10 year initial terms, many with the ability for us (or
the landlord) to terminate the lease at specified points during the term if net sales at the leased
premises do not reach a certain annual level. Many of our leases provide for payment of percentage
rent (i.e., a percentage of net sales in excess of a specified level) and the rate of increase in
key ancillary charges is generally capped.
As current leases expire, we believe we have the option to obtain favorable lease renewals for
present store locations or obtain new leases for equivalent or better locations in the same general
area. To date, we have not experienced unusual difficulty in either renewing or extending leases
for existing locations or securing leases for suitable locations for new stores. A majority of our
store
16
Table of Contents
leases contain provisions permitting the landlord to terminate the lease upon a change in
control of Kirklands.
We currently lease one central distribution facility, consisting of 771,000 square feet,
located in Jackson, Tennessee. This lease has a 15-year initial term, with two five-year options.
On March 1, 2007, we entered into an Office Lease Agreement, effective as of March 1, 2007 with a
landlord, whereby we leased 27,547 square feet of office space in Nashville, Tennessee for a
seven-year term with an option to renew the lease for an additional seven years. On December 3,
2009, we amended the Office Lease Agreement to include an additional 9,798 square feet of adjoining
office space. The combined Nashville office houses the merchandising, marketing, store operations
and real estate teams, as well as certain other senior management personnel.
The following table indicates the states where our stores are located and the number of stores
within each state as of January 29, 2011:
Alabama |
16 | |||
Arizona |
13 | |||
Arkansas |
7 | |||
California |
12 | |||
Colorado |
1 | |||
Delaware |
1 | |||
Florida |
37 | |||
Georgia |
17 | |||
Illinois |
6 | |||
Indiana |
5 | |||
Iowa |
1 | |||
Kansas |
2 | |||
Kentucky |
8 | |||
Louisiana |
11 | |||
Maryland |
4 | |||
Michigan |
3 | |||
Minnesota |
4 | |||
Mississippi |
10 | |||
Missouri |
6 | |||
Nevada |
2 | |||
New York |
7 | |||
North Carolina |
19 | |||
Ohio |
7 | |||
Oklahoma |
5 | |||
Pennsylvania |
5 | |||
South Carolina |
8 | |||
Tennessee |
15 | |||
Texas |
56 | |||
Virginia |
9 | |||
Wisconsin |
3 | |||
Total |
300 | |||
Item 3. | Legal Proceedings |
We are involved in various routine legal proceedings incidental to the conduct of our
business. We believe any resulting liability from existing legal proceedings, individually or in
the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our operations or financial condition.
Although the outcome of such proceedings and claims cannot be determined with certainty, we believe
that it is unlikely that these proceedings and claims in excess of insurance coverage will have a
material effect on our operations, financial condition or cash flows.
Item 4. | Reserved |
Reserved.
17
Table of Contents
PART II
Item 5. | Market for Registrants Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer of Purchases of Equity Securities |
Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC (Nasdaq) under the symbol KIRK. We
commenced trading on Nasdaq on July 11, 2002. On March 30, 2011, there were approximately 75
holders of record and approximately 4,700 beneficial owners, of our common stock. The following
table sets forth the high and low last sale prices of our common stock for the periods indicated.
Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2009 | |||||||||||||||
High | Low | High | Low | |||||||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 24.53 | $ | 14.20 | $ | 7.00 | $ | 2.65 | ||||||||
Second Quarter |
$ | 23.65 | $ | 14.93 | $ | 14.42 | $ | 5.74 | ||||||||
Third Quarter |
$ | 18.20 | $ | 11.15 | $ | 15.40 | $ | 11.18 | ||||||||
Fourth Quarter |
$ | 14.73 | $ | 10.79 | $ | 18.95 | $ | 12.68 |
Dividend Policy
There have been no dividends declared on any class of our common stock during the past two
fiscal years. Our senior credit facility restricts the payment of cash dividends. Future cash
dividends, if any, will be determined by our Board of Directors and will be based upon our
earnings, capital requirements, financial condition, debt covenants and other factors deemed
relevant by our Board of Directors.
Stock Price Performance Graph
This graph shows, from the end of fiscal year 2005 to the end of fiscal 2010, changes in the
value of Kirklands stock as compared to Standard and Poors 500 Composite Index (S&P 500).
18
Table of Contents
Item 6. | Selected Financial Data |
The following selected financial data is derived from our consolidated financial statements.
The data below should be read in conjunction with Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto.
Fiscal Year | ||||||||||||||||||||
(numbers in thousands, except per share amounts) | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 (11) | |||||||||||||||
Summary of Operations |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue (1) |
$ | 415,300 | $ | 406,194 | $ | 391,277 | $ | 396,701 | $ | 446,828 | ||||||||||
Gross profit |
170,536 | 168,506 | 133,991 | 112,714 | 137,321 | |||||||||||||||
Operating expenses (2) |
115,745 | 107,063 | 105,581 | 118,261 | 119,915 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
12,817 | 14,505 | 18,741 | 20,391 | 18,084 | |||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
41,974 | 46,938 | 9,669 | (25,938 | ) | (678 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other (income) and expenses, net |
(194 | ) | (47 | ) | (419 | ) | 328 | (521 | ) | |||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
42,168 | 46,985 | 10,088 | (26,266 | ) | (157 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) (3) |
$ | 26,431 | $ | 34,570 | $ | 9,305 | $ | (25,906 | ) | $ | (140 | ) | ||||||||
GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | 1.28 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 0.47 | $ | (1.33 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | ||||||||
Adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share (4) |
$ | 1.24 | $ | 1.42 | $ | 0.30 | $ | (0.91 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | ||||||||
Other Financial Data |
||||||||||||||||||||
Comparable store sales increase (decrease) (5) |
(0.5 | %) | 8.4 | % | 3.6 | % | (13.3 | %) | (6.6 | %) | ||||||||||
Number of stores at year end |
300 | 279 | 299 | 335 | 349 | |||||||||||||||
Average total revenue per store |
$ | 1,419 | 1,374 | 1,218 | 1,126 | 1,272 | ||||||||||||||
Average net sales per square foot (6) |
$ | 231 | 224 | 210 | 204 | 247 | ||||||||||||||
Average square footage per store at fiscal
year end |
6,425 | 6,073 | 5,823 | 5,755 | 5,458 | |||||||||||||||
Merchandise margin as a percentage of total
revenue (7) |
54.0 | % | 55.2 | % | 51.0 | % | 47.5 | % | 48.4 | % | ||||||||||
Gross profit as a percentage of total revenue |
41.1 | % | 41.5 | % | 34.2 | % | 28.4 | % | 30.7 | % | ||||||||||
Compensation and benefits as a percentage of
total revenue |
18.0 | % | 17.6 | % | 17.8 | % | 18.5 | % | 17.3 | % | ||||||||||
Other operating expenses as a percentage of
total revenue |
9.9 | % | 8.8 | % | 9.2 | % | 10.4 | % | 9.3 | % | ||||||||||
Effective tax rate |
37.3 | % | 26.4 | % | 7.8 | % | (1.4 | %) | (10.8 | %) | ||||||||||
Inventory yield (8) |
372.7 | % | 396.5 | % | 297.0 | % | 226.0 | % | 275.0 | % | ||||||||||
Return on assets (ROA) (9) |
14.7 | % | 23.7 | % | 7.5 | % | (21.4 | %) | (0.1 | %) | ||||||||||
Return on equity (ROE) (10) |
25.6 | % | 49.1 | % | 19.6 | % | (46.9 | %) | (1.0 | %) | ||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data |
||||||||||||||||||||
Current assets |
$ | 146,670 | 123,650 | 81,322 | 57,934 | 78,220 | ||||||||||||||
Working capital |
$ | 100,781 | 75,572 | 37,491 | 16,582 | 30,856 |
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Fiscal Year Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 (11) | ||||||||||||||||
(numbers in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 195,077 | 165,541 | 126,764 | 122,132 | 151,466 | ||||||||||||||
Current liabilities |
$ | 45,889 | 48,078 | 43,831 | 41,352 | 47,364 | ||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
$ | 76,788 | 77,056 | 74,413 | 79,562 | 83,484 | ||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity |
$ | 118,289 | 88,485 | 52,351 | 42,570 | 67,982 |
(1) | For fiscal 2006, total revenue includes $3.6 million related to the initial adoption of the Companys gift certificate and gift card breakage policy. | |
(2) | During fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company incurred non-cash charges related to impairment of long-lived assets in the pre-tax amount of approximately $352, $3,453, and $688, respectively. These amounts are included within operating expenses. | |
(3) | The Company recorded adjustments to decrease (increase) its valuation allowance against deferred tax assets of $5,437, $3,376 and $(8,168) in fiscal 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. | |
(4) | Adjusted earnings per share excludes certain discrete adjustments to income taxes related to prior periods. Please see the table on page 24 for more information on these adjustments. | |
(5) | Comparable store sales are calculated by including new stores in the comparable store sales base on the first day of the month following the 13th full fiscal month of sales. | |
(6) | Calculated using the gross square footage of all stores open at both the beginning and the end of the period. Gross square footage includes the storage, receiving and office space that generally occupies approximately 30% of total store space. | |
(7) | Merchandise margin is calculated as net sales minus product cost of sales. Merchandise margin excludes outbound freight, store occupancy and central distribution costs. | |
(8) | Inventory yield is defined as gross profit divided by average inventory for each of the preceding four quarters. | |
(9) | Return on assets equals net income divided by average total assets. | |
(10) | Return on equity equals net income divided by average total shareholders equity. | |
(11) | Fiscal 2006 consisted of a 53-week year. All other fiscal years presented reflect 52-week years. |
Item 7. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The following discussion should be read with our consolidated financial statements and related
notes included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K. A number of the matters and subject
areas discussed in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations and Business and elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K are not limited to
historical or current facts and deal with potential future circumstances and developments and are
accordingly forward-looking statements. You are cautioned that such forward-looking statements,
which may be identified by words such as anticipate, believe, expect, estimate, intend,
plan and similar expressions, are only predictions and that actual events or results may differ
materially.
Our fiscal year is comprised of the 52 or 53-week period ending on the Saturday closest to
January 31. Accordingly, fiscal 2010 represented the 52 weeks ended on January 29, 2011. Fiscal
2009 represented the 52 weeks ended on January 30, 2010.
Fiscal 2008 represented the 52 weeks ended on January 31, 2009.
Introduction
We are a specialty retailer of home décor and gifts in the United States, operating 300 stores
in 30 states as of January 29, 2011. Our stores present a broad selection of distinctive
merchandise, including framed art, mirrors, wall décor, candles and related items, lamps,
decorative accessories, accent furniture, textiles, garden-related accessories and artificial
floral products. Our stores also offer an extensive assortment of holiday merchandise, as well as
items carried throughout the year suitable for gift-giving. Our stores offer a unique combination
of style and value that has led to our emergence as a leader in home décor and has enabled us to
develop a strong customer franchise. As a result, we have achieved substantial growth during our
45-year history and have expanded our store base into different regions of the country.
Overview of Key Financial Measures
Total revenue and gross profit are the most significant drivers to our operating performance.
Total revenue consists of all merchandise sales to customers, gift card breakage and shipping
revenue associated with internet sales, net of estimated returns and exclusive of sales taxes. Our
total revenue for fiscal 2010 increased by 2.2% to $415.3 million from $406.2 million in fiscal
2009. The net sales increase in fiscal 2010 resulted primarily from the strong sales performance of
our new store openings partially offset by store closings and a decrease in our comparable store
sales. Comparable store sales decreased 0.5% for fiscal 2010. We use comparable store sales to
measure our ability to achieve sales increases from stores that have been open for at least 13 full
fiscal months. Increases in comparable store sales are an important factor in maintaining or
increasing the profitability of existing stores.
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Gross
profit is the difference between total revenue and cost of sales.
Cost of sales has four
distinct components: product cost (including inbound freight), outbound freight cost, store
occupancy costs, and central distribution costs. Product costs comprise the majority of cost of
sales, while central distribution costs are the least significant of
these four elements. Product
and outbound freight costs are variable, while occupancy and central distribution costs are largely
fixed. Accordingly, gross profit expressed as a percentage of total revenue can be influenced by
many factors including overall sales performance. For fiscal 2010, gross profit increased 1.2% to
$170.5 million from $168.5 million for fiscal 2009. Gross profit percentage for fiscal 2010
decreased to 41.1% of total revenue from 41.5% of total revenue for fiscal 2009, primarily due to
higher inbound freight cost coupled with a slightly higher rate of promotional activity and
markdowns compared to the prior year period.
Operating expenses, including the costs of operating our stores and corporate headquarters,
are also an important component of our operating performance. Compensation and benefits comprise
the majority of our operating expenses. Operating expenses contain fixed and variable costs, and
managing the operating expense ratio (operating expenses expressed as a percentage of net sales) is
an important focus of management as we seek to increase our overall profitability. Operating
expenses include cash costs as well as non-cash costs such as depreciation and amortization.
Because many operating expenses are fixed costs, and because operating costs tend to rise over
time, increases in comparable store sales typically are necessary to prevent meaningful increases
in the operating expense ratio. Operating expenses can also include certain costs that are of a
one-time or non-recurring nature. While these costs must be considered to understand fully our
operating performance, we typically identify such costs separately where significant in the
consolidated statements of income so that we can evaluate comparable expense data across different
periods.
For fiscal 2010, we reported net income of $26.4 million, or $1.28 per diluted share, compared
with net income of $34.6 million or $1.71 per diluted share for fiscal 2009. We believe that
expressing net income and earnings per share for quarterly and annual fiscal 2010 results using a
normalized tax rate is instrumental in judging our performance for future periods when we expect to
incur such normalized tax rates. Excluding adjustments to our valuation allowance on deferred taxes
and certain income tax credits related to prior periods, we would have reported net income of $25.6
million, or $1.24 per share, and $28.7 million, or $1.42 per
share, for fiscal 2010 and 2009,
respectively. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures
is presented on page 24.
Strategic Areas of Emphasis
We returned to net store growth during fiscal 2010, ending the year with 300 stores versus 279
stores at the end of fiscal 2009. Our approach to new store growth in fiscal 2011 will continue to
focus on replacements of successful mall stores and smaller-sized off-mall stores with new, larger
off-mall locations that we believe have better long-term sales potential. Additionally, we expect
to open stores in existing underpenetrated markets and selected new geographical markets. During
fiscal 2011, we expect to open a total of 40 to 45 stores, and expect to close approximately 15 to
20 stores. Many of these expected closings are currently in markets where we are pursuing or have
identified a relocation opportunity. Fiscal 2011 new stores openings will be weighted toward the
back half of the year while store closings for fiscal 2011 are expected to occur at fairly regular
intervals over the course of the entire fiscal year.
The following table summarizes our stores in terms of size as of January 29, 2011 and January
30, 2010:
As of | As of | |||||||
January 29, 2011 | January 30, 2010 | |||||||
Number of Stores |
300 | 279 | ||||||
Square footage |
1,927,454 | 1,694,364 | ||||||
Average square footage per store |
6,425 | 6,073 |
An important part of our growth strategy includes investing in technology to provide the
infrastructure to support our future needs. During fiscal 2010, we launched a new ecommerce website
www.kirklands.com which allows customers to preview and purchase Kirklands merchandise
online and have it delivered to their home or nearest Kirklands store. We also launched a new
financial and general ledger platform in February, 2011.
Looking forward, we are also planning for enhancements or replacements of other key software
applications in the areas of point-of-sale (POS), workforce management, merchandising, planning
and allocation and customer relationship management. We also plan to further develop our e-commerce
capabilities by adding vendor drop-ship to customer functionality, allowing us to expand our
product assortment on the website. These projects are in various phases and will be implemented in
stages over the next two fiscal years. We view these technology projects as essential and
supportive to the execution of our growth strategy.
Our cash balances increased from $76.4 million at January 30, 2010 to $91.2 million at January
29, 2011 primarily due to maintaining a strong gross margin during fiscal 2010. Our objective is to
finance all of our operating and investing activities for fiscal 2011 with cash provided by
operations. We expect that capital expenditures for fiscal 2011 will range from $25 million to $28
million,
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and will be used primarily to fund leasehold improvements of approximately 40 to 45 new
stores and to maintain our investments in existing stores and our distribution center, as well as
to improve our information technology infrastructure.
Fiscal 2010 Compared to Fiscal 2009
Results of operations. The table below sets forth selected results of our operations both in
dollars (in thousands) and as a percentage of total revenue for the periods indicated:
Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 414,719 | 99.9 | % | $ | 405,676 | 99.9 | % | $ | 9,043 | 2.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Gift card breakage revenue |
581 | 0.1 | % | 518 | 0.1 | % | 63 | 12.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
415,300 | 100.0 | % | 406,194 | 100.0 | % | 9,106 | 2.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
244,764 | 58.9 | % | 237,688 | 58.5 | % | 7,076 | 3.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
170,536 | 41.1 | % | 168,506 | 41.5 | % | 2,029 | 1.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits |
74,799 | 18.0 | % | 71,300 | 17.6 | % | 3,498 | 4.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
40,946 | 9.9 | % | 35,763 | 8.8 | % | 5,183 | 14.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation |
12,817 | 3.1 | % | 14,505 | 3.6 | % | (1,688 | ) | (11.6 | %) | ||||||||||||||
Operating income |
41,974 | 10.1 | % | 46,938 | 11.6 | % | (4,964 | ) | (10.3 | %) | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
137 | 0.0 | % | 209 | 0.1 | % | (72 | ) | (34.6 | %) | ||||||||||||||
Other income, net |
(331 | ) | (0.1 | )% | (256 | ) | (0.1 | )% | (75 | ) | 29.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
42,168 | 10.2 | % | 46,985 | 11.6 | % | (4,817 | ) | (10.3 | %) | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
15,737 | 3.8 | % | 12,415 | 3.1 | % | 3,322 | 26.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 26,431 | 6.4 | % | $ | 34,570 | 8.5 | % | $ | (8,139 | ) | (23.5 | %) | |||||||||||
Net sales. Net sales increased by 2.2% to $414.7 million for fiscal 2010 from $405.7
million for fiscal 2009. The net sales increase in fiscal 2010 resulted primarily from the strong
sales performance of our new store openings partially offset by store closings. We opened 38 new
stores in fiscal 2010 and 18 new stores in fiscal 2009, and we closed 17 stores in fiscal 2010 and
38 stores in fiscal 2009. Additionally, during November 2010, we launched kirklands.com for
direct-to-customer selling. This accounted for $1.2 million in sales during fiscal 2010. The
positive impact of these factors was offset somewhat by a decline of 0.5% in comparable stores
sales for fiscal 2010. During fiscal 2009, comparable store sales increased 8.4%. The comparable
store sales decrease accounted for a $1.9 million decline in overall sales, while the net growth of
the store base and the launch of internet selling accounted for a $10.9 million increase in sales.
The comparable store sales decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the average ticket,
partially offset by an increase in customer traffic and transactions. The decrease in the average
ticket was the result of a lower average retail selling price, partially offset by an increase in
items per transaction. Merchandise categories that performed the strongest in fiscal 2010 were
floral, gift/novelty, wall décor and seasonal. Categories performing below fiscal 2009 levels were
art, candles and accessories, decorative accessories and frames.
Gross profit. Gross profit increased $2.0 million, or 1.2%, to $170.5 million for fiscal 2010
from $168.5 million for fiscal 2009. Gross profit expressed as a percentage of total revenue
decreased to 41.1% for fiscal 2010, from 41.5% for fiscal 2009. The decrease
in gross profit as a percentage of total revenue was primarily driven by lower merchandise
margins, which declined from 55.2% in fiscal 2009 to 54.0% in fiscal 2010. Merchandise margin is
calculated as total revenue minus product cost of sales. Merchandise margin
excludes outbound freight, store occupancy and central distribution costs. The decrease in
merchandise margin was primarily the result of increased ocean freight costs and a slight increase
in the rate of markdown as compared to the prior year period. Store occupancy costs as a percentage
of total revenue decreased from $38.0 million, or 9.4% of total revenue in fiscal 2009 to $35.4
million, or 8.5% of total revenue in fiscal 2010. This decline resulted from favorable lease
renewal or extension terms, strong new store performance and the closure of underperforming stores.
Outbound freight costs increased as a percentage of total revenue reflecting an increase in diesel
costs. Central distribution expenses were flat as a percentage of total revenue.
Compensation and benefits. Compensation and benefits, including both store and corporate
personnel, was $74.8 million, or 18.0% of total revenue, for fiscal 2010, as compared to $71.3
million, or 17.6% for fiscal 2009. The increase in the compensation and benefits expense as a
percentage of total revenue was primarily due to the increase in stock compensation expense due to
higher equity valuations.
Other operating expenses. Other operating expenses, including both store and corporate costs,
were $40.9 million, or 9.9% of total revenue, for fiscal 2010 as compared to $35.8 million, or 8.8%
of total revenue, for fiscal 2009. Operating expenses as a percentage of total revenue increased
primarily due to higher marketing expenses, meeting expenses, travel expenses and information
technology maintenance expenses as compared to the prior year period.
Depreciation. Depreciation expense was $12.8 million, or 3.1% of total revenue, for fiscal
2010 as compared to $14.5 million, or 3.6% of total revenue, for fiscal 2009. The decrease in
depreciation reflects the large reduction in capital expenditures during fiscal
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2008, and the
relatively low amount of capital expenditures during fiscal 2009 relative to prior periods as well
as the related decline in the store count during those periods. The decrease in depreciation as a
percentage of total revenue was also impacted by lease extensions for store locations in which the
majority of fixed assets are fully depreciated.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense was 37.3% of pre-tax income for fiscal 2010 as
compared to 26.4% of pre-tax income for fiscal 2009. This fiscal 2010 income tax expense included a
net benefit of $0.8 million related to an adjustment to the Companys prior year income tax
provision, partially offset by an adjustment to the state tax rate applied to the Companys
deferred tax assets. The most significant reconciling item between our effective tax rate and the
federal statutory rate of 35% during fiscal 2009 was the reversal of $5.4 million of the valuation
allowance previously established against deferred tax assets primarily related to net operating
losses generated in fiscal 2007. We were able to reverse the amounts of the previously established
valuation allowance as we achieved positive operating performance in fiscal 2009. At January 30,
2010, there was no remaining valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets.
Net income. As a result of the foregoing, we reported net income of $26.4 million, or $1.28
per diluted share for fiscal 2010 compared to net income of $34.6 million, or $1.71 per diluted
share for fiscal 2009.
Fiscal 2009 Compared to Fiscal 2008
Results of operations. The table below sets forth selected results of our operations both in
dollars (in thousands) and as a percentage of total revenue for the periods indicated:
Fiscal 2009 | Fiscal 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 405,676 | 99.9 | % | $ | 390,640 | 99.8 | % | $ | 15,036 | 3.8 | % | ||||||||||||
Gift card breakage revenue |
518 | 0.1 | % | 637 | 0.2 | % | (119 | ) | (18.7 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
406,194 | 100.0 | % | 391,277 | 100.0 | % | 14,917 | 3.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
237,688 | 58.5 | % | 257,286 | 65.8 | % | (19,598 | ) | (7.6 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
168,506 | 41.5 | % | 133,991 | 34.2 | % | 34,515 | 25.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits |
71,300 | 17.6 | % | 69,508 | 17.8 | % | 1,792 | 2.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
35,763 | 8.8 | % | 35,721 | 9.1 | % | 43 | 0.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Impairment charge |
| 0.0 | % | 352 | 0.1 | % | (352 | ) | (100.0 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation |
14,505 | 3.6 | % | 18,741 | 4.8 | % | (4,236 | ) | (22.6 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Operating income |
46,938 | 11.6 | % | 9,669 | 2.5 | % | 37,269 | 385.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
209 | 0.1 | % | 50 | 0.0 | % | 159 | 318.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Other income, net |
(256 | ) | (0.1 | )% | (469 | ) | (0.1 | )% | 213 | (45.4 | )% | |||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
46,985 | 11.6 | % | 10,088 | 2.6 | % | 36,897 | 365.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
12,415 | 3.1 | % | 783 | 0.2 | % | 11,632 | 1485.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 34,570 | 8.5 | % | $ | 9,305 | 2.4 | % | $ | 25,265 | 271.5 | % | ||||||||||||
Net sales. Net sales increased by 3.8% to $405.7 million for fiscal 2009 from $390.6
million for fiscal 2008. The net sales increase
in fiscal 2009 resulted primarily from the increase in comparable store sales and average
store sales, partially offset by a decrease in store count. We opened 18 new stores in fiscal 2009
and 3 new stores in fiscal 2008, and we closed 38 stores in fiscal 2009 and 39 stores in fiscal
2008. During fiscal 2009, comparable store sales increased 8.4% as compared to a 3.6% increase in
fiscal 2008. The comparable store sales increase accounted for a $29.5 million increase in overall
sales, while the net reduction of the store base accounted for a $14.4 million decline in sales.
The comparable store sales increase was primarily due to an increase in customer conversion rate
coupled with an increase in customer traffic, and an increase in the average ticket. The increase
in the average ticket was the result of a higher average retail selling price, partially offset by
a decline in items per transaction. Merchandise categories that performed the strongest in fiscal
2009 were wall décor, seasonal, gift/novelty, and frames.
Gross profit. Gross profit increased $34.5 million, or 25.8%, to $168.5 million for fiscal
2009 from $134.0 million for fiscal 2008. Gross profit expressed as a percentage of total revenue
increased to 41.5% for fiscal 2009, from 34.2% for fiscal 2008. The increase in gross profit as a
percentage of total revenue was primarily driven by improved merchandise margins, which increased
from 51.0% in fiscal 2008 to 55.2% in fiscal 2009. Merchandise margin is calculated as total
revenue minus product cost of sales. Merchandise margin excludes outbound
freight, store occupancy and central distribution costs. The increase in merchandise margin was the
result of a lower markdown rate, a more productive merchandise assortment, and higher initial
markups. Strong sell-through of merchandise resulting from a more compelling merchandise mix led to
lower markdown rates. Initial markups increased primarily due to significantly lower ocean freight
costs. Store occupancy costs as a percentage of net sales decreased from $45.1 million, or 11.5% of
total revenue in fiscal 2008 to $38.0 million, or 9.4% of total revenue in fiscal 2009. This
decline resulted from favorable lease renewal or extension terms, comparable store sales leverage
and the closure of underperforming stores. Outbound freight costs decreased as a percentage of
sales reflecting a decline in diesel costs and leverage from the sales increase. Central
distribution expenses declined slightly as a percentage of sales, reflecting leverage from the
sales increase.
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Compensation and benefits. Compensation and benefits, including both store and corporate
personnel, was $71.3 million, or 17.6% of total revenue, for fiscal 2009, as compared to $69.5
million, or 17.8% for fiscal 2008. The decrease in the compensation and benefits ratio was
primarily due to the positive comparable store sales performance. The decrease in the compensation
and benefits ratio was offset somewhat by an increase in stock compensation expense.
Other operating expenses. Other operating expenses, including both store and corporate costs,
were $35.6 million, or 8.8% of total revenue, for fiscal 2009 as compared to $35.7 million, or 9.1%
of total revenue, for fiscal 2008. Operating expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased due to
positive comparable store sales performance and the leveraging effect on the fixed components of
store and corporate operating expenses. This decrease was slightly offset by higher marketing
expenses and professional fees related to information technology projects in fiscal 2009 as
compared to fiscal 2008.
Depreciation. Depreciation expense was $14.5 million, or 3.6% of total revenue, for fiscal
2009 as compared to $18.7 million, or 4.8% of total revenue, for fiscal 2008. The decrease in
depreciation was the result of a smaller store base in fiscal 2009 as compared to fiscal 2008 as
well as extensions of certain store leases beyond their initial terms where the related leasehold
improvements are generally fully depreciated, the large reduction in capital expenditures during
fiscal 2008, and the relatively low amount of capital expenditures during fiscal 2009.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense was 26.4% of pre-tax income for fiscal 2009 as
compared to 7.8% of pre-tax income for fiscal 2008. The most significant reconciling item between
our effective tax rate and the federal statutory rate of 35% during fiscal 2009 and fiscal 2008 was
the reversal of $5.4 million and $3.4 million, respectively, of the valuation allowance previously
established against deferred tax assets primarily related to net operating losses generated in
fiscal 2007. We were able to reverse these amounts of the previously established valuation
allowance as we achieved positive operating performance in fiscal 2009 and fiscal 2008. At January
29, 2011, there was no remaining valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets.
Net income. As a result of the foregoing, we reported net income of $34.6 million, or $1.71
per diluted share for fiscal 2009 compared to net income of $9.3 million, or $0.47 per diluted
share for fiscal 2008.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
includes certain financial measures not derived in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles (Non-GAAP measures). The non-GAAP measures are adjusted net income and adjusted
earnings per share and are equal to net income, and earnings per share, as the case may be,
excluding adjustments to the Companys valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, adjustments
related to the prior year tax provision, adjustments to the state tax rate applied to the Companys
deferred tax assets and certain income tax credits related to prior periods. Management uses these
financial measures to focus on normalized operations, and believes that it is useful to investors
because it enables them to perform more meaningful comparisons of past, present and future
operating results. The Company believes that using this information, along with the corresponding
GAAP measures, provides for a more complete analysis of the results of operations by fiscal year.
Net income and earnings per share, respectively, are the most directly comparable GAAP measures to
these non-GAAP measures. Below is a reconciliation of each of these non-GAAP measures to the corresponding most
comparable GAAP measure:
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Information
52 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||||||
January | January | January | February | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | 29, 2011 | 30, 2010 | 31, 2009 | 2, 2008 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) in accordance with GAAP |
$ | 26,431 | $ | 34,570 | $ | 9,305 | $ | (25,906 | ) | |||||||
Adjustments to income tax expense (benefit) |
$ | (814 | ) | $ | (5,881 | ) | $ | (3,376 | ) | $ | 8,168 | |||||
Adjusted net income (loss) |
$ | 25,617 | $ | 28,689 | $ | 5,929 | $ | (17,738 | ) | |||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS in accordance with GAAP |
$ | 1.28 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 0.47 | ($1.33 | ) | ||||||||
Adjustments to income tax expense (benefit) |
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.29 | ) | $ | (0.17 | ) | $ | 0.42 | |||||
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52 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||||||
January | January | January | February | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | 29, 2011 | 30, 2010 | 31, 2009 | 2, 2008 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | 1.24 | $ | 1.42 | $ | 0.30 | ($0.91 | ) | ||||||||
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal capital requirements are for working capital and capital expenditures. Working
capital consists mainly of merchandise inventories offset by accounts payable, which typically
reach their peak by the end of the third quarter of each fiscal year. Capital expenditures
primarily relate to new store openings; existing store expansions, remodels or relocations; and
purchases of equipment or information technology assets for our stores, distribution facilities or
corporate headquarters. Historically, we have funded our working capital and capital expenditure
requirements with internally generated cash and borrowings under our credit facility.
Cash flows from operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $36.7
million, $50.0 million and $29.6 million for fiscal 2010, fiscal 2009 and fiscal 2008,
respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities depends heavily on operating performance,
changes in working capital and the timing and amount of payments for income taxes. The decline in
the amount of cash from operations from fiscal 2009 to fiscal 2010 was primarily due to the
year-over-year decline in operating performance, an increase in working capital due to the
increase in store count, as well as an increase in income taxes paid. The increase in the amount of
cash from operations from fiscal 2008 to fiscal 2009 was primarily the result of significantly
improved operating performance.
Cash flows from investing activities. Net cash used in investing activities was $22.6 million
and $10.2 million for fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, respectively. In fiscal 2008, we recorded
$960,000 in cash flow provided by investing activities. In fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, the
amounts of cash used in investing activities consisted principally of capital expenditures related
to new store construction and information technology projects. The increase in cash flows used in
investing activities from fiscal 2009 to fiscal 2010 was the result of an increase in the amount of
new store projects combined with the ramp-up in information technology projects. During fiscal
2010, we opened 38 stores compared to 18 stores in fiscal 2009. During 2010, we also completed
information technology projects in the e-commerce and finance areas, and launched an initiative to
replace our current merchandise management system with new software. During fiscal 2008, we only
added 3 new stores, and we sold two corporate assets our former headquarters building and
corporate aircraft resulting in sale proceeds of $3.7 million.
Cash flows from financing activities. Net cash provided by financing activities was
approximately $0.7 million, $0.2 million and $0.1 million for fiscal 2010, fiscal 2009, and fiscal
2008, respectively. These amounts were comprised of cash received
from employees for stock purchases and stock option
exercises. During fiscal 2010, fiscal 2009, and fiscal 2008, we did not make any draws on our revolving credit
facility.
Revolving credit facility. Effective October 4, 2004, we entered into a five-year senior
secured revolving credit facility with a revolving loan limit of up to $45 million. On August 6,
2007, we entered into the First Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement (the Amendment) which
provided the Company with additional availability under our borrowing base through higher advance
rates on eligible inventory. As a result of the Amendment, the aggregate size of the overall credit
facility remained unchanged at $45
million, but the term of the facility was extended two years making the new expiration date October
4, 2011. Amounts outstanding under the amended facility, other than First In Last Out (FILO)
loans, bear interest at a floating rate equal to the 60-day LIBOR rate (0.29% at January 29, 2011)
plus 1.25% to 1.50% (depending on the amount of excess availability under the borrowing base). FILO
loans, which apply to the first approximate $2 million borrowed at any given time, bear interest at
a floating rate equal to the 60-day LIBOR rate plus 2.25% to 2.50% (depending on the amount of
excess availability under the borrowing base). Additionally, we pay a quarterly fee to the bank
equal to a rate of 0.2% per annum on the unused portion of the revolving line of credit. Borrowings
under the facility are collateralized by substantially all of our assets and guaranteed by our
subsidiaries. The maximum availability under the credit facility is limited by a borrowing base
formula, which consists of a percentage of eligible inventory and receivables less reserves. The
facility also contains provisions that could result in changes to the presented terms or the
acceleration of maturity. Circumstances that could lead to such changes or acceleration include a
material adverse change in the business or an event of default under the credit agreement. The
facility has one financial covenant that requires the Company to maintain excess availability under
the borrowing base, as defined in the credit agreement, of at least $3.0 million to $4.5 million
depending on the size of the borrowing base, at all times.
As of January 29, 2011, we were in compliance with the covenants in the facility and there
were no outstanding borrowings under the credit facility, with approximately $25.5 million
available for borrowing (net of the availability block as described above).
At January 29, 2011, our balance of cash and cash equivalents was approximately $91.2 million
and the borrowing availability under our facility was $25.5 million (net of the availability block
as described above). We did not borrow from our credit facility during fiscal 2010, nor do we
expect any borrowings during fiscal 2011. We believe that the combination of our cash balances,
line of credit availability and cash flow from operations will be sufficient to fund our planned
capital expenditures and working capital requirements for at least the next twelve months.
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Contractual Obligations
A summary of the Companys contractual obligations and other commercial commitments as of
January 29, 2011 as listed below (in thousands):
Amount of Commitment per Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual | Less than 1 | More than 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Obligations | year | 1 to 3 years | 3 to 5 years | years | ||||||||||||||||
Operating leases(1) |
$ | 231,152 | $ | 40,160 | $ | 68,760 | $ | 56,666 | $ | 65,566 | ||||||||||
Purchase obligations(2) |
$ | 60,990 | $ | 60,990 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Construction commitments |
$ | 783 | $ | 783 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 292,925 | $ | 101,933 | $ | 68,760 | $ | 56,666 | $ | 65,566 | ||||||||||
(1) | These amounts represent future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases. | |
(2) | Purchase obligations consist entirely of open purchase orders of merchandise inventory as of January 29, 2011; such orders are generally cancelable at the discretion of the Company until the order has been shipped. |
Related Party Transactions
In July 2009, the
Company entered into a Vendor Agreement with a related party vendor to purchase
merchandise inventory. The vendor is considered a related party because one of its
principals is the spouse of the
Companys Vice President of Merchandising. During fiscal 2010, the Companys
purchases from this vendor totaled
approximately $20.9 million, or 11% of total merchandise purchases. During fiscal 2009,
the Companys purchases
from this vendor totaled approximately $3.5 million, or 2% of total merchandise purchases.
Payable amounts
outstanding to this vendor were approximately $1.5 million as of January 29, 2011 and $800,000
as of January 30,
2010. The Companys payable terms with this vendor are consistent with the terms
offered by other vendors in the
ordinary course of business.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
None
Seasonality and Quarterly Results
We have historically experienced and expect to continue to experience substantial seasonal
fluctuations in our net sales and operating income. We believe this is the general pattern typical
of our segment of the retail industry and, as a result, expect that this pattern will continue in
the future. Our quarterly results of operations may also fluctuate significantly as a result of a
variety of other factors, including the timing of new store openings, net sales contributed by new
stores, shifts in the timing of certain holidays and competition. Consequently, comparisons between
quarters are not necessarily meaningful and the results for any quarter are not necessarily
indicative of future results.
Our strongest sales period is the fourth quarter of our fiscal year when we generally realize
a disproportionate amount of our net sales and a substantial majority of our operating and net
income. In anticipation of the increased sales activity during the fourth quarter of our fiscal
year, we purchase large amounts of inventory and hire temporary staffing help for our stores. Our
operating performance could suffer if net sales were below seasonal norms during the fourth quarter
of our fiscal year.
The following table sets forth certain unaudited financial and operating data for Kirklands
in each fiscal quarter during fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009. The unaudited quarterly information
includes all normal recurring adjustments that we consider necessary for a fair statement of the
information shown.
Fiscal 2010 Quarter Ended | ||||||||||||||||
May 1, | July 31, | October 30, | January 29, | |||||||||||||
2010 | 2010 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 93,465 | $ | 89,504 | $ | 92,725 | $ | 139,606 | ||||||||
Gross profit |
40,636 | 34,822 | 35,993 | 59,085 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
10,953 | 5,064 | 3,766 | 22,191 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
6,518 | 3,252 | 2,279 | 14,382 | ||||||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
0.33 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.72 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
0.32 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.70 | ||||||||||||
Stores open at end of period |
281 | 286 | 296 | 300 | ||||||||||||
Comparable store net sales increase (decrease) |
12.6 | % | 1.0 | % | (2.4 | )% | (7.9 | )% |
Fiscal 2009 Quarter Ended | ||||||||||||||||
May 2, | August 1, | October 31, | January 30, | |||||||||||||
2009 | 2009 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 83,320 | $ | 87,688 | $ | 92,389 | $ | 142,797 | ||||||||
Gross profit |
32,108 | 33,473 | 37,930 | 64,995 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
4,028 | 4,776 | 7,643 | 30,491 | ||||||||||||
Net income (1) |
3,478 | 3,444 | 5,570 | 22,078 | ||||||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
0.18 | 0.18 | 0.28 | 1.12 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
0.17 | 0.17 | 0.27 | 1.08 | ||||||||||||
Stores open at end of period |
292 | 291 | 296 | 279 | ||||||||||||
Comparable store net sales increase |
5.2 | % | 6.1 | % | 11.3 | % | 10.2 | % |
26
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(1) | As a result of positive operating performance throughout fiscal 2009, we were able to reverse the remaining $5.4 million of valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets. |
Inflation
We do not believe that our operating results have been materially affected by inflation during
the preceding three fiscal years. There can be no assurance, however, that our operating results
will not be adversely affected by inflation in the future.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and the results of our operations are
based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these
financial statements requires us to make estimates that affect the reported amounts contained in
the financial statements and related disclosures. We base our estimates on historical experience
and on various other assumptions which are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Actual results may differ from these estimates. Our critical accounting policies are discussed in
the notes to our consolidated financial statements. Certain judgments and estimates utilized in
implementing these accounting policies are likewise discussed in the notes to our consolidated
financial statements. The following discussion aggregates the various critical accounting policies
addressed throughout the financial statements, the judgments and uncertainties affecting the
application of these policies and the likelihood that materially different amounts would be
reported under varying conditions and assumptions.
Inventory valuation Our inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market, net of reserves
and allowances, with cost determined using the average cost method with average cost approximating
current cost. The carrying value of our inventory is affected by reserves for shrinkage and
obsolescence.
We estimate as a percentage of sales the amount of shrinkage that has occurred between the
most recently completed store physical count and the end of the financial reporting period based
upon historical physical inventory count results. Management adjusts these estimates based on
changes, if any, in the trends yielded by our physical inventory counts, which occur throughout the
fiscal year. Historically the variation between our recorded estimates and observed results has
been insignificant, and although possible, significant future variation is not expected. If our
estimated shrinkage percentage varied by 10% from the amount recorded, the carrying value of
inventory would have changed approximately $140,000 as of January 29, 2011.
We also evaluate the cost of our inventory by category and class of merchandise in relation to
the estimated sales price. This evaluation is performed to ensure that we do not carry inventory at
a value in excess of the amount we expect to realize upon the sale of the merchandise. Our reserves
for excess inventory and inventory obsolescence (in connection with which we reduce merchandise
inventory to the lower of cost or market) are also estimated based upon our historical experience
of selling goods below cost. Historically, the variation between our estimates to account for
excess and obsolete inventory and actual results has been insignificant.
As of January 29, 2011, our reserve for obsolescence was $26,000.
Impairments In accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC 360,
Property, Plant, and Equipment, we evaluate the recoverability of the carrying amounts of
long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may
not be recoverable. This review includes the evaluation of individual underperforming retail stores
and assessing the recoverability of the carrying value of the assets related to such stores. Future
cash flows are projected for the remaining lease life. The key assumptions used to determine the
estimated cash flows for these stores include net sales and gross margin performance, payroll and
related items, occupancy costs and other costs to operate. If the estimated future cash flows are
less than the carrying value of the assets, the Company records an impairment charge equal to the
difference, if any, between the assets fair value and carrying value. Based on the estimated fair
values of certain long-lived assets, we recorded an impairment charge of approximately $352,000
during fiscal 2008.
We have not made any material changes in our impairment loss assessment methodology in the
financial periods presented. Additionally, we do not believe that there will be a material change
in the estimates or assumptions we use to calculate long-lived asset impairment losses. However, if
actual results are not consistent with our estimates and assumptions used in estimating future cash
flows and asset fair values, we may be exposed to losses that could be material.
Depreciation Approximately 24% of our assets at January 29, 2011, represent investments in
property and equipment. Determining appropriate depreciable lives requires judgments and estimates.
| We utilize the straight-line method of depreciation and a variety of depreciable lives. Furniture, fixtures and equipment are generally depreciated over 5 years. Computer software and equipment is depreciated over 3-7 years. Leasehold improvements |
27
Table of Contents
are amortized over the shorter of the useful lives of the assets or the original non-cancelable lease term. Our lease terms typically range from 5 to 10 years. | |||
| To the extent we replace or dispose of fixtures or equipment prior to the end of its assigned depreciable life, we could realize a loss or gain on the disposition. To the extent our assets are used beyond their assigned depreciable life, no depreciation expense is being realized. We reassess the depreciable lives in an effort to reduce the risk of significant losses or gains arising from either the disposition of our assets or the utilization of assets with no depreciation charges. |
Insurance reserves Workers compensation, general liability and employee medical insurance
programs are partially self-insured. It is our policy to record a self-insurance liability using
estimates of claims incurred but not yet reported or paid, based on historical claims experience
and trends. As of January 29, 2011, our self-insurance reserve estimates totaled $3.1 million, of
which $700,000 was reflected as a current liability in accrued expenses and $2.4 million was
reflected as a noncurrent liability in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. As of
January 30, 2010, $800,000 was reflected as a current liability in accrued expenses and $2.6
million was reflected as a noncurrent liability in other liabilities on the consolidated balance
sheet. The assumptions made by management in estimating our self-insurance reserves include
consideration of historical cost experience, judgments about the present and expected levels of
cost per claim and retention levels. We utilize various methods, including analyses of historical
trends and actuarial methods, to estimate the cost to settle reported claims, and claims incurred,
but not yet reported. As we obtain additional information and refine our methods regarding the
assumptions and estimates we use to recognize liabilities incurred, we will adjust our reserves
accordingly. In recent years, we have experienced unfavorable claims development, particularly
related to workers compensation, and have adjusted our estimates accordingly.
Actuarial methods are used to develop estimates of the future ultimate claim costs based on
the claims incurred as of the balance sheet date. Management believes that the various assumptions
developed and actuarial methods used to determine our self-insurance reserves are reasonable and
provide meaningful data and information that management uses to make its best estimate of our
exposure to these risks. Arriving at these estimates, however, requires a significant amount of
subjective judgment by management; and, as a result, these estimates are uncertain and our actual
exposure may be different from our estimates. For example, changes in our assumptions about health
care costs, the severity of accidents, the average size of claims and other factors could cause
actual claim costs to vary materially from our assumptions and estimates, causing our reserves to
be understated or overstated. For instance, a 10% change in our self-insurance liability would have
affected net income by approximately $310,000 for fiscal 2010.
Income taxes We record income tax liabilities utilizing known obligations and estimates of
potential obligations. A deferred tax asset or liability is recognized whenever there are future
tax effects from existing temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. We
record a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to the balance that is more likely than
not to be realized. We must make estimates and judgments on future taxable income, considering
feasible tax planning strategies and taking into account existing facts and circumstances, to
determine the proper valuation allowance. When we determine that deferred tax assets could be
realized in greater or lesser amounts than recorded, the asset balance and income statement
reflects the change in the period such determination is made. Due to changes in facts and
circumstances and the estimates and judgments that are involved in determining the proper valuation
allowance, differences between actual future events and prior estimates and judgments could result
in
adjustments to this valuation allowance. We use an estimate of our annual effective tax rate
at each interim period based on the facts and circumstances available at that time while the actual
effective tax rate is calculated at year-end. During fiscal 2009 and fiscal 2008, as a result of
generating positive operating performance, we were able to reverse $5.4 million and $3.4 million,
respectively, of previously established valuation allowance against deferred tax assets. At January
30, 2010, there was no remaining valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets.
Additionally, our income tax returns are periodically audited by U.S. federal and state tax
authorities which include questions regarding our tax filing positions including the timing and
amount of deductions and the allocation of income among various tax jurisdictions. In evaluating
the tax exposures associated with our filing positions, we record reserves for probable exposures.
We adjust our tax contingencies reserve and income tax provision in the period in which actual
results of a settlement with tax authorities differs from our established reserve, the statute of
limitations expires for the relevant tax authority to examine the tax position or when more
information becomes available. Our tax contingencies reserve contains uncertainties because
management is required to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate the exposures
associated with our various filing positions and whether or not the minimum requirements for
recognition of tax benefits have been met. We do not believe that there is a reasonable likelihood
that there will be a material change in the reserves established for tax benefits not recognized.
Although we believe our judgments and estimates are reasonable, actual results could differ, and we
may be exposed to losses or gains that could be material. A 10% change in our unrecognized tax
benefit reserve at January 29, 2011 would have affected net earnings by approximately $54,000 in
fiscal 2010.
Stock-based compensation We have stock-based compensation plans which include incentive and
non-qualified stock options, restricted stock units, and an employee stock purchase plan. See Note
7, Employee Benefit Plans, to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item
8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, for a complete
discussion of our stock-based compensation programs. We recognize stock-based compensation expense
based on the fair
28
Table of Contents
value of the respective awards. We estimated the fair value of our stock option
awards as of the grant date based upon a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model. We estimate the
fair value of our restricted stock units as of the grant date utilizing the average market price of
our stock on that date. The compensation expense associated with these awards is recorded in the
consolidated statements of income with a corresponding credit to common stock.
The Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model requires the input of highly subjective
assumptions. These assumptions include estimating the length of time employees will retain their
stock options before exercising them (expected term), the estimated volatility of our common
stock price over the expected term and the number of options that will ultimately not complete
their vesting requirements (forfeitures). Changes in the subjective assumptions can materially
affect the estimate of fair value of stock-based compensation and consequently, the related amount
recognized in the consolidated statements of income.
We update our assumptions at each grant date. Historically, there have not been significant
changes in our estimates or assumptions used to determine stock-based compensation expense.
However, in fiscal 2010, we did experience a significant increase in the estimated fair value of
awards granted ($11.30 per share in 2010 compared to $5.29 per share in 2009) because of the
increase in our stock price during 2010 when compared to previous years and the related impact to
the computation of fair value. Consequently, if actual results are not consistent with our
estimates or assumptions, we may be exposed to changes in stock-based compensation expense that
could be material. A 10% change in our stock-based compensation expense for the year ended January
29, 2011, would have affected net earnings by approximately $0.3 million.
Item 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk |
As of January 29, 2011, we had no outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
We did not borrow from our credit facility during fiscal 2010, nor do we expect any borrowings
during fiscal 2011.
We were not engaged in any foreign exchange contracts, hedges, interest rate swaps,
derivatives or other financial instruments with significant market risk as of January 29, 2011.
Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
The financial statements and schedules are listed under Item 15(a) and filed as part of this
annual report on Form 10-K.
The supplementary financial data is set forth under Item 7 of this annual report on Form 10-K.
Item 9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
None
Item 9A. | Controls and Procedures |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We have established and maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) is recorded, processed,
summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange
Commissions rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. We carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures as of January 29, 2011. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective as of January 29, 2011.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a and 15d- 15(f) under the Exchange Act). Under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control
over financial reporting as of January 29, 2011 based on the Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
Based on this evaluation, our management concluded that our internal control over financial
reporting was effective as of January 29, 2011. Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, audited the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of
January 29, 2011, as stated in their
29
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report which is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in internal controls over financial reporting identified in
connection with the foregoing evaluation that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
Item 9B. | Other Information |
None.
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PART III
Item 10. | Directors, Executive Officers, and Corporate Governance |
Information concerning directors, appearing under the caption Board of Directors in our
Proxy Statement (the Proxy Statement) to be filed with the SEC in connection with our Annual
Meeting of Shareholders scheduled to be held on June 1, 2011; information concerning executive
officers, appearing under the caption Item 1. Business Executive Officers of Kirklands in
Part I of this annual report on Form 10-K; information concerning our nominating and audit
committees, appearing under the caption Information About the Board of Directors in our Proxy
Statements; and information under the caption Other Matters Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership
Reporting Compliance in the Proxy Statement are incorporated herein by reference in response to
this Item 10.
The Board of Directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to our
directors, officers and employees, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, which has been posted on the Investor Relations section of our web site. We intend to
satisfy the amendment and waiver disclosure requirements under applicable securities regulations by
posting any amendments of, or waivers to, the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics on our web site.
Item 11. | Executive Compensation |
The information contained in the sections titled Executive Compensation and Information
About the Board of Directors Board of Directors Compensation in the Proxy Statement is
incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 11.
Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
The information contained in the section titled Security Ownership of Kirklands Ownership
of Management and Certain Beneficial Owners in the Proxy Statement, with respect to security
ownership of certain beneficial owners and management, is incorporated herein by reference in
response to this Item 12.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
(c) | ||||||||||||
Number of securities | ||||||||||||
(a) | (b) | remaining available for | ||||||||||
Number of securities to | Weighted-average | future issuance under equity | ||||||||||
be issued upon exercise of | exercise price of | compensation plans | ||||||||||
outstanding options, | Outstanding options, | (excluding securities | ||||||||||
Plan category | warrants and rights | warrants and rights | reflected in column (a)) | |||||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by
security holders |
1,807,818 | $ | 9.78 | 1,094,430 | ||||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security
holders |
| | | |||||||||
Total |
1,807,818 | $ | 9.78 | 1,094,430 |
Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence |
Information contained in the section titled Related Party Transactions in the Proxy
Statement is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 13.
The information contained in the section titled Information About the Board of Directors
Independence in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item
13.
Item 14. | Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
The information contained in the section titled Other Matters- Audit Fees in the Proxy
Statement is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 14.
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PART IV
Item 15. | Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
(a) 1. Financial Statements
The financial statements set forth below are filed on the indicated pages as part of this
annual report on Form 10-K.
33 | ||||
35 | ||||
36 | ||||
37 | ||||
38 | ||||
39 |
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Kirklands, Inc.
We have audited Kirklands, Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as of January 29,
2011, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Kirklands,
Inc.s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial
reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
included in the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys internal control over financial reporting
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk,
and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. A companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately
and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the companys assets that could have a
material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Kirklands, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal
control over financial reporting as of January 29, 2011, based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Kirklands, Inc. as of January
29, 2011 and January 30, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders
equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended January 29, 2011, of
Kirklands, Inc. and our report dated April 14, 2011 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Memphis, Tennessee
April 14, 2011
April 14, 2011
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Kirklands, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Kirklands, Inc. as of January
29, 2011 and January 30, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders
equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended January 29, 2011. These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the consolidated financial position of Kirklands, Inc. as of January 29, 2011 and
January 30, 2010, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended January 29, 2011, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), Kirklands, Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as
of January 29, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated April
14, 2011 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Memphis, Tennessee
April 14, 2011
April 14, 2011
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KIRKLANDS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
January 29, 2011 | January 30, 2010 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 91,222 | $ | 76,412 | ||||
Inventories, net |
44,452 | 39,355 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
3,528 | 3,552 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
7,468 | 4,331 | ||||||
Total current assets |
146,670 | 123,650 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
46,231 | 36,856 | ||||||
Non-current deferred income taxes |
1,440 | 4,395 | ||||||
Other assets |
736 | 640 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 195,077 | $ | 165,541 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 20,236 | $ | 15,589 | ||||
Income taxes payable |
1,289 | 7,087 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
24,364 | 25,402 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
45,889 | 48,078 | ||||||
Deferred rent |
27,259 | 25,399 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
3,640 | 3,579 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
76,788 | 77,056 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8) |
| | ||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, no par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued
or outstanding at January 29, 2011, and January 30, 2010 |
| | ||||||
Common stock, no par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 19,910,963 and
19,749,148 shares issued and outstanding at January 29, 2011, and January 30,
2010, respectively |
146,747 | 143,374 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(28,458 | ) | (54,889 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
118,289 | 88,485 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 195,077 | $ | 165,541 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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KIRKLANDS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
52 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
January 29, 2011 | January 30, 2010 | January 31, 2009 | ||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 414,719 | $ | 405,676 | $ | 390,640 | ||||||
Gift card breakage revenue |
581 | 518 | 637 | |||||||||
Total revenue |
415,300 | 406,194 | 391,277 | |||||||||
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation as shown below) |
244,764 | 237,688 | 257,286 | |||||||||
Gross profit |
170,536 | 168,506 | 133,991 | |||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits |
74,799 | 71,300 | 69,508 | |||||||||
Other operating expenses |
40,946 | 35,763 | 35,721 | |||||||||
Impairment charges |
| | 352 | |||||||||
Depreciation |
12,817 | 14,505 | 18,741 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses |
128,562 | 121,568 | 124,322 | |||||||||
Operating income |
41,974 | 46,938 | 9,669 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
137 | 209 | 123 | |||||||||
Interest income |
(80 | ) | | (73 | ) | |||||||
Other income, net |
(251 | ) | (256 | ) | (469 | ) | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
42,168 | 46,985 | 10,088 | |||||||||
Income tax expense |
15,737 | 12,415 | 783 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 26,431 | $ | 34,570 | $ | 9,305 | ||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.33 | $ | 1.76 | $ | 0.47 | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.28 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 0.47 | ||||||
Weighted average shares for basic earnings per share |
19,855 | 19,696 | 19,628 | |||||||||
Effect of dilutive stock equivalents |
723 | 553 | 63 | |||||||||
Adjusted weighted average shares for diluted earnings per share |
20,578 | 20,249 | 19,691 | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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KIRKLANDS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Total | ||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Accumulated | Shareholders | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Deficit | Equity | |||||||||||||
(In thousands, except share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at February 2, 2008 |
19,585,093 | $ | 141,334 | $ | (98,764 | ) | $ | 42,570 | ||||||||
Exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases |
68,177 | 103 | 103 | |||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
373 | 373 | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
9,305 | 9,305 | ||||||||||||||
Balance at January 31, 2009 |
19,653,270 | 141,810 | (89,459 | ) | 52,351 | |||||||||||
Exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases |
95,878 | 241 | 241 | |||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
1,323 | 1,323 | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
34,570 | 34,570 | ||||||||||||||
Balance at January 30, 2010 |
19,749,148 | 143,374 | (54,889 | ) | 88,485 | |||||||||||
Exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases |
161,815 | 706 | 706 | |||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
2,667 | 2,667 | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
26,431 | 26,431 | ||||||||||||||
Balance at January 29, 2011 |
19,910,963 | $ | 146,747 | $ | (28,458 | ) | $ | 118,289 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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KIRKLANDS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
52 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
January 29, | January 30, | January 31, | ||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 26,431 | $ | 34,570 | $ | 9,305 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation of property and equipment |
12,817 | 14,505 | 18,741 | |||||||||
Amortization of tenant allowance |
(6,595 | ) | (7,991 | ) | (9,016 | ) | ||||||
Amortization of debt issue costs |
27 | 27 | 27 | |||||||||
Impairment charge |
| | 352 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
2,667 | 1,323 | 373 | |||||||||
Loss on disposal of property and equipment |
404 | 711 | 1,123 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,979 | (3,118 | ) | (4,510 | ) | |||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Inventories, net |
(5,097 | ) | (669 | ) | 2,560 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(3,137 | ) | 29 | 3,608 | ||||||||
Other noncurrent assets |
(123 | ) | (49 | ) | 161 | |||||||
Accounts payable |
4,647 | 2,088 | (2,285 | ) | ||||||||
Income taxes payable |
(5,798 | ) | 1,738 | 8,249 | ||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current and noncurrent liabilities |
7,478 | 6,808 | 874 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
36,700 | 49,972 | 29,562 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
37 | 67 | 3,700 | |||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(22,633 | ) | (10,313 | ) | (2,740 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(22,596 | ) | (10,246 | ) | 960 | |||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases |
706 | 241 | 103 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
706 | 241 | 103 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
||||||||||||
Net increase |
14,810 | 39,967 | 30,625 | |||||||||
Beginning of the year |
76,412 | 36,445 | 5,820 | |||||||||
End of the year |
91,222 | $ | 76,412 | $ | 36,445 | |||||||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
||||||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 91 | $ | 91 | $ | 92 | ||||||
Income taxes paid (refunded) |
$ | 17,938 | $ | 13,610 | $ | (2,879 | ) | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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KIRKLANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
Kirklands, Inc. (the Company) is a specialty retailer of home décor and gifts with 300
stores in 30 states as of January 29, 2011. The consolidated financial statements of the Company
include the accounts of Kirklands, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries Kirklands Stores, Inc.,
Kirklands DC, Inc., Kirklands Texas, LLC, and Kirklands.com, LLC. Significant intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and
accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used.
Changes in estimates are recognized in the period when new information becomes available to
management. Areas where the nature of the estimate makes it reasonably possible that actual results
could materially differ from amounts estimated include, but are not limited to impairment
assessments on long-lived assets, asset retirement obligations, inventory reserves, self-insurance
reserves, income tax liabilities, stock-based compensation, gift card breakage, customer loyalty
program accruals and contingent liabilities.
Fiscal year The Companys fiscal year is comprised of the 52 or 53-week period ending on
the Saturday closest to January 31. Accordingly, fiscal 2010 represented the 52 weeks ended on
January 29, 2011, fiscal 2009 represented the 52 weeks
ended on January 30, 2010, and fiscal 2008
represented the 52 weeks ended on January 31, 2009.
Cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on deposit in banks and
investments with maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase.
Cost of sales and inventory valuation Cost of sales includes costs of product purchased
from vendors, including inbound freight, receiving costs, inspection costs, warehousing costs,
internal transfer costs, outbound freight, inventory shrinkage, discounts associated with the
customer loyalty program, overhead associated with our distribution facility and its network and
store occupancy costs. The Companys inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market, net of
reserves and allowances, with cost determined using the average cost method with average cost
approximating current cost. The Company estimates the amount of shrinkage that has occurred through
theft or damage and adjusts that amount to actual at the time of its physical inventory counts
which occur throughout the fiscal year. The Company also evaluates the cost of inventory by
category and class of merchandise in relation to the estimated sales price. This evaluation is
performed to ensure that inventory is not carried at a value in excess of the amount expected to be
realized upon the sale of the merchandise.
Vendor allowances The Company receives various payments and allowances from vendors,
including rebates and other credits. The amounts received are subject to the terms of vendor
agreements, which generally do not state an expiration date, but are subject to ongoing
negotiations that may be impacted in the future based on changes in market conditions and changes
in the profitability, quality, or sell-through of the related merchandise. For all such vendor
allowances, the Company records the vendor funds as a reduction of inventories. As the related
inventory is sold, such allowances and credits are recognized as a reduction to cost of sales.
Property and equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed
on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Furniture,
fixtures and equipment are generally depreciated over five years. Leasehold improvements are
amortized over the shorter of the useful life of the asset or the expected lease term, typically
ranging from five to 10 years. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred and improvements
are capitalized. Gains or losses on the disposition of fixed assets are recorded upon disposal.
Cost of internal use software The Company capitalizes the cost of computer software
developed or obtained for internal use. Capitalized computer software costs consist primarily of
payroll-related and consulting costs incurred during the application development stage. The Company
expenses costs related to preliminary project assessments, research and development,
re-engineering, training and application maintenance as they are incurred. Capitalized software
costs are depreciated on a straight-line basis over an estimated life of three to seven years upon
being placed in service. At the end of fiscal years 2010 and 2009, computer equipment included
capitalized computer software currently under development of $6.2 million and $1.6 million,
respectively.
Asset retirement obligations The Company recognizes a liability for the fair value of
required asset retirement obligations (ARO) when such obligations are incurred. The Companys
AROs are primarily associated with leasehold improvements which, at
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the end of a lease, the Company is contractually obligated to remove in order to comply with the
lease agreement. At the inception of a lease with such conditions, the Company records an ARO
liability and a corresponding capital asset in an amount equal to the estimated fair value of the
obligation. The liability is estimated based on various assumptions requiring managements judgment
and is accreted to its projected future value over time. The capitalized asset is depreciated using
the convention for depreciation of leasehold improvement assets. Upon satisfaction of the ARO
conditions, any difference between the recorded ARO liability and the actual retirement costs
incurred is recognized as an operating gain or loss in the consolidated statements of income. As of
January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010, the liability for asset retirement obligations was
approximately $264,000 and $232,000, respectively.
Impairment of long-lived assets The Company evaluates the recoverability of the carrying
amounts of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances dictate that their
carrying value may not be recoverable. This review includes the evaluation of individual
underperforming retail stores and assessing the recoverability of the carrying value of the assets
related to the store. Future cash flows are projected for the remaining lease life. If the
estimated future cash flows are less than the carrying value of the assets, the Company records an
impairment charge equal to the difference, if any, between the assets fair value and carrying
value. Based on the estimated fair values of certain long-lived assets, the Company recorded an
impairment charge of $352,000 during fiscal 2008.
Insurance reserves Workers compensation, general liability and employee medical insurance
programs are partially self-insured. It is the Companys policy to record a self-insurance
liability using estimates of claims incurred but not yet reported or paid, based on historical
claims experience and actuarial methods. Actual results can vary from estimates for many reasons,
including, among others, inflation rates, claim settlement patterns, litigation trends and legal
interpretations. The Company monitors its claims experience in light of these factors and revises
its estimates of insurance reserves accordingly. The level of insurance reserves may increase or
decrease as a result of these changing circumstances or trends.
Customer loyalty program The Company has established a private-label credit card program
for its customers. The card program is operated and managed by a third-party bank that assumes all
credit risk with no recourse to the Company. All cardholders are automatically enrolled in a
loyalty program whereby cardholders earn loyalty points in return for making purchases in the
Companys stores. Attaining specified loyalty point levels results in the issuance of discount
certificates to the cardholder. The Company accrues for the expected liability associated with the
discount certificates issued as well as the accumulated points that have not yet resulted in the
issuance of a certificate adjusted for expected redemption rates. This liability is included as a
component of accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheet and the changes to the liability
are included within cost of sales on the consolidated statements of income.
Deferred rent Many of the Companys operating leases contain predetermined fixed
escalations of minimum rentals during the initial term. Additionally, the Company does not
typically pay rent during the construction period for its new stores. For these leases, the Company
recognizes the related rental expense on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease
commencing with the date of initial access to the leased space, and records the difference between
amounts charged to operations and amounts paid as a liability. The cumulative net excess of
recorded rent expense over lease payments totaled $6.7 million, of which $750,000 was reflected as
a current liability in accrued expenses and $5.9 million was reflected as a noncurrent liability in
deferred rent on the consolidated balance sheet as of January 29, 2011. As of January 30, 2010,
$704,000 was reflected as a current liability in accrued expenses and $5.6 million was reflected as
a noncurrent liability in deferred rent on the consolidated balance sheet.
The Company also receives incentives from landlords in the form of tenant allowances. These
tenant allowances are recorded as deferred rent and amortized as a reduction to rent expense over
the lease term. As of January 29, 2011, the unamortized amount of tenant allowances totaled $27.6
million, of which $6.2 million was reflected as a current liability in accrued expenses and $21.4
million was reflected as a noncurrent liability in deferred rent on the consolidated balance sheet.
As of January 30, 2010, $5.9 million was reflected as a current liability in accrued expenses and
$19.8 million was reflected as a noncurrent liability in deferred rent on the consolidated balance
sheet.
Revenue recognition The Company recognizes revenue at the time of sale of merchandise to
customers. Net sales include the sale of merchandise, net of estimated returns and exclusive of
sales taxes.
Revenues from gift cards are recognized as revenue when tendered for payment. While the
Company honors all gift cards presented for payment, the Company determines the likelihood of
redemption to be remote for certain gift card balances due to long periods of inactivity. The
Company uses the Redemption Recognition Method to account for breakage for unused gift card amounts
where breakage is recognized as gift cards are redeemed for the purchase of goods based upon a
historical breakage rate. In these circumstances, to the extent the Company determines there is no
requirement for remitting card balances to government agencies under unclaimed property laws, such
amounts are recognized in the consolidated statement of income as breakage revenue. The
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Company recognized approximately $581,000, $518,000 and $637,000 in gift card breakage during
fiscal 2010, fiscal 2009 and fiscal 2008, respectively.
Compensation and benefits Compensation and benefits includes all store and corporate office
salaries and wages and incentive pay as well as stock compensation, employee health benefits,
401(k) plan benefits, deferred compensation benefits, social security and unemployment taxes.
Stock-based compensation Stock-based compensation includes stock option grants, restricted
stock grants, and other transactions under the Companys stock plans. The Company recognizes
compensation expense for its stock-based payments based on the fair value of the awards. This
compensation expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the vesting period within
compensation and benefits in the consolidated statements of income. See Note 7 Employee Benefit
Plans for further discussion.
Other operating expenses Other operating expenses consist of such items as insurance,
advertising, utilities, property taxes, supplies, losses on disposal of assets and various other
store and corporate expenses.
Preopening expenses Preopening expenses, which consist primarily of payroll and occupancy
costs, are expensed as incurred.
Advertising expenses Advertising costs are expensed in the period in which the related
advertising activity first takes place. Advertising expense was $4.0 million, $2.2 million and $1.5
million for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Income taxes Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the differences
between the financial statement and the tax law treatment of certain items. Realization of certain
components of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the occurrence of future events. The Company
records valuation allowances to reduce its deferred tax assets to the amount it believes is more
likely than not to be realized. These valuation allowances can be impacted by changes in tax laws,
changes to statutory tax rates, and future taxable income levels and are based on the Companys
judgment, estimates, and assumptions regarding those future events. In the event the Company were
to determine that it would not be able to realize all or a portion of the net deferred tax assets
in the future, the Company would increase the valuation allowance through a charge to income tax
expense in the period that such determination is made. Conversely, if the Company were to determine
that it would be able to realize its deferred tax assets in the future, in excess of the net
carrying amounts, the Company would decrease the recorded valuation allowance through a decrease to
income tax expense in the period that such determination is made.
The Company provides for uncertain tax positions and the related interest and penalties, if
any, based upon managements assessment of whether a tax benefit is more likely than not to be
sustained upon examination by tax authorities. The Company recognizes interest and penalties
accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. To the extent the Company
prevails in matters for which a liability for an unrecognized tax benefit is established or is
required to pay amounts in excess of the liability, the Companys effective tax rate in a given
financial statement period may be affected.
The Companys income tax returns are audited by state and federal authorities; and, the
Company is typically engaged in various tax examinations at any given time. Tax contingencies often
arise due to uncertainty or differing interpretations of the application of tax rules throughout
the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. The contingencies are influenced by items
such as tax audits, changes in tax laws, litigation, appeals and experience with previous similar
tax positions. The Company regularly reviews its tax reserves for these items and assesses the
adequacy of the amount recorded. The Company evaluates potential exposures associated with its
various tax filings by estimating a liability for uncertain tax positions based on a two-step
process. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the
weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be
sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The
second step requires estimation and measurement of the tax benefit as the largest amount that is
more than 50% likely to be recognized upon settlement.
Sales and use taxes Governmental authorities assess sales and use taxes on the
sale of goods and services. The Company excludes taxes collected from customers in its reported
sales results. Such amounts are reflected as accrued expenses until remitted to the taxing
authorities.
Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingencies at the date of the financial statements and the related reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Concentrations
of risk Most of the Companys merchandise is
purchased through vendors in the United States who import the merchandise
manufactured primarily in China. However, the Company believes alternative merchandise
sources could be procured over a relatively short period of time.
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Table of Contents
Fair value of financial instruments The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents,
accounts receivable, other current assets and accounts payable approximate fair value because of
their short maturities.
Earnings per share Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the
weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period presented, which excludes
non-vested restricted stock. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the
weighted average number of shares outstanding plus the dilutive effect of stock equivalents
outstanding during the applicable periods using the treasury stock method. Diluted earnings per
share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if options to purchase stock were exercised
into common stock. Stock options that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per
share because to do so would have been antidilutive were approximately 43,000 shares, 834,000
shares and 761,000 shares for fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Comprehensive income Comprehensive income does not differ from the consolidated net income
presented in the consolidated statements of income.
Operating segments The Company has determined that each of its stores is an operating
segment. The operating performance of all stores has been aggregated into one reportable segment.
The Companys operating segments are aggregated for financial reporting purposes because they are
similar in each of the following areas: economic characteristics, class of consumer, nature of
products and distribution methods. Revenues from external customers are derived from merchandise
sales, and the Company does not rely on any major customers as a source of revenue. Across its
store base, the Company operates one store format under the Kirklands name in which each store
offers the same general mix of merchandise with similar categories and similar customers. The
Company believes that disaggregating its operating segments would not provide meaningful additional
information.
Note 2 Property and Equipment
Property and equipment is comprised of the following (in thousands):
January 29, | January 30, | |||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Equipment |
$ | 29,302 | $ | 27,041 | ||||
Furniture and fixtures |
43,216 | 39,484 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
61,413 | 55,277 | ||||||
Projects in progress |
6,739 | 1,856 | ||||||
140,670 | 123,658 | |||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
94,439 | 86,802 | ||||||
$ | 46,231 | $ | 36,856 | |||||
Note 3 Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses are comprised of the following (in thousands):
January 29, | January 30, | |||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Salaries and wages |
$ | 5,528 | $ | 6,911 | ||||
Gift cards and store credits |
5,773 | 5,413 | ||||||
Sales taxes |
2,306 | 2,325 | ||||||
Deferred rent |
7,045 | 6,557 | ||||||
Other |
3,712 | 4,196 | ||||||
$ | 24,364 | $ | 25,402 | |||||
Note 4 Income Taxes
The Companys income tax expense is computed based on the federal statutory rates and the
state statutory rates, net of related federal benefit. Income tax expense consists of the following
(in thousands):
42
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52 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
January 29, | January 30, | January 31, | ||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
Current |
||||||||||||
Federal |
$ | 10,413 | $ | 13,203 | $ | 5,172 | ||||||
State |
2,345 | 2,330 | 121 | |||||||||
Deferred |
||||||||||||
Federal |
2,547 | 2,227 | (648 | ) | ||||||||
State |
432 | 92 | (486 | ) | ||||||||
Change in valuation allowance |
| (5,437 | ) | (3,376 | ) | |||||||
$ | 15,737 | $ | 12,415 | $ | 783 | |||||||
Income tax expense differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income
tax rate to pre-tax income. A reconciliation of income tax expense at the statutory federal income
tax rate to the amount provided is as follows (in thousands):
52 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
January 29, | January 30, | January 31, | ||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
Tax at federal statutory rate |
$ | 14,760 | $ | 16,445 | $ | 3,531 | ||||||
State income taxes (net of federal benefit) |
2,042 | 1,782 | 565 | |||||||||
Change in valuation allowance |
| (5,437 | ) | (3,376 | ) | |||||||
Adjustment to prior year income tax provision |
(1,025 | ) | | | ||||||||
Other |
(40 | ) | (375 | ) | 63 | |||||||
Income tax expense |
$ | 15,737 | $ | 12,415 | $ | 783 | ||||||
Income tax expense in fiscal 2010 included a benefit of $1.0 million related to an adjustment
to the Companys prior year income tax provision. This benefit was slightly offset by an adjustment
of approximately $200,000 to the state tax rate applied to the Companys deferred tax assets.
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used
for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Companys deferred tax assets and
liabilities are as follows (in thousands):
January 29, | January 30, | |||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||||||
Accruals |
$ | 4,068 | $ | 3,964 | ||||
Inventory valuation |
241 | 220 | ||||||
Deferred rent and other |
5,666 | 5,115 | ||||||
Total deferred tax assets |
9,975 | 9,299 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
(4,636 | ) | (1,109 | ) | ||||
Prepaid assets |
(371 | ) | (243 | ) | ||||
Total deferred tax liabilities |
(5,007 | ) | (1,352 | ) | ||||
Net deferred tax assets |
$ | 4,968 | $ | 7,947 | ||||
Future utilization of the deferred tax assets is evaluated by the Company and any valuation
allowance is adjusted accordingly. In recent years, the Companys valuation allowance was primarily
related to deferred tax assets associated with net operating losses. As a result of positive
operating performance in fiscal years 2009 and 2008, the Company was able to reverse $5.4 million
and $3.4 million, respectively, of the valuation allowance during those fiscal years. At January
30, 2010, there was no remaining valuation allowance against the Companys deferred tax assets.
The Company and one or more of its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal
jurisdiction and various state and local jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S.
federal income tax examinations by authorities for years prior to 2006. With few exceptions, the
Company is no longer subject to state and local income tax examinations for years prior to 2004.
The Company has no ongoing U.S. federal, state or local income tax examinations.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as
follows:
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52 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
January 29, | January 30, | |||||||
(in thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||
Balance at the beginning of the year |
$ | 853 | $ | 667 | ||||
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year |
144 | 164 | ||||||
Additions for tax positions of prior years |
| 22 | ||||||
Reductions for tax positions of prior years |
(29 | ) | | |||||
Reductions due to settlements |
| | ||||||
Reductions due to lapse of the statute of limitations |
(71 | ) | | |||||
Balance at the end of the year |
$ | 897 | $ | 853 | ||||
Included in the January 29, 2011 balance is $538,000 of unrecognized tax benefits that, if
recognized, would decrease the Companys effective tax rate.
The Company accrues interest on unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax
expense. Penalties, if incurred, would be recognized as a component of income tax expense. The
Company had $186,000 and $215,000 accrued for the payment of interest and penalties associated with
unrecognized tax benefits at January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010, respectively.
Note 5 Senior Credit Facility
Effective October 4, 2004, the Company entered into a five-year senior secured revolving
credit facility with a revolving loan limit of up to $45 million. On August 6, 2007, the Company
entered into a First Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement (the Amendment) which provided the
Company with additional availability under the borrowing base through higher advance rates on
eligible inventory. As a result of the Amendment, the aggregate size of the overall credit facility
remained unchanged at $45 million, but the term of the facility was extended two years making the
new expiration date October 4, 2011. Amounts outstanding under the amended revolving credit
facility, other than First In Last Out (FILO) loans, bear interest at a floating rate equal to
the 60-day LIBOR rate (0.29% at January 29, 2011) plus 1.25% to 1.50% (depending on the amount of
excess availability under the borrowing base). FILO loans, which apply to the first $2 million
borrowed at any given time, bear interest at a floating rate equal to the 60-day LIBOR rate plus
2.25% to 2.5% (depending on the amount of excess availability under the borrowing base).
Additionally, the Company pays a fee to the bank equal to a rate of 0.2% per annum on the unused
portion of the revolving line of credit. Borrowings under the facility are collateralized by
substantially all of the Companys assets and guaranteed by its subsidiaries. The maximum
availability under the credit facility is limited by a borrowing base formula, which consists of a
percentage of eligible inventory and receivables less reserves. The facility also contains
provisions that could result in changes to the presented terms or the acceleration of maturity.
Circumstances that could lead to such changes or acceleration include a material adverse change in
the business or an event of default under the credit agreement. The facility has one financial
covenant that requires the Company to maintain excess availability under the borrowing base, as
defined in the credit agreement, of at least $3 to $4.5 million depending on the size of the
borrowing base, at all times.
As of January 29, 2011, the Company was in compliance with the covenants in the facility and
there was zero in outstanding borrowings under the credit facility, with approximately $25.5
million available for borrowing (net of the availability block as described above).
Note 6 Long-Term Leases
The Company leases retail store facilities, corporate office space, warehouse facilities and
certain equipment under operating leases with terms ranging up to 15 years and expiring at various
dates through 2025. Most of the retail store lease agreements include renewal options and provide
for minimum rentals and contingent rentals based on sales performance in excess of specified
minimums. Rent expense, including extra charges under operating leases was approximately
$37,406,000, $39,931,000 and $50,152,000 in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Contingent rental expense was approximately $98,000, $63,000 and $83,000 for fiscal years 2010,
2009 and 2008, respectively.
Future minimum lease payments under all operating leases with initial terms of one year or
more are as follows: $40,160,000 in 2011; $35,741,000 in 2012; $33,019,000 in 2013; $30,211,000 in
2014; $26,455,000 in 2015 and $65,566,000 thereafter.
Note 7 Employee Benefit Plans
Stock-based compensation Stock-based compensation includes stock option grants, restricted
stock unit grants, and other
44
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transactions under the Companys equity plans. Total stock-based
compensation expense (a component of compensation and benefits)
was approximately $2.7 million, $1.3 million and $373,000 for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
On June 12, 1996, the Company adopted the 1996 Executive Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock
Option Plan (the 1996 Plan), which provides employees and officers with opportunities to
purchase shares of the Companys common stock. The 1996 Plan authorized the grant of incentive and
non-qualified stock options and required that the exercise price of incentive stock options be at
least 100% of the fair market value of the stock at the date of the grant. As of January 29, 2011,
options to purchase 143,313 shares of common stock were outstanding under the 1996 Plan at an
exercise price of $1.29. Options issued to employees under the 1996 Plan have maximum contractual
terms of 10 years and vest ratably over 3 years. No additional options may be granted under the
1996 Plan.
In July 2002, the Company adopted the Kirklands, Inc. 2002 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2002
Plan). The 2002 Plan provides for the award of restricted stock, restricted stock units (RSUs),
incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options and stock appreciation rights with respect to
shares of common stock to employees, directors, consultants and other individuals who perform
services for the Company. The 2002 Plan is authorized to provide awards for up to a maximum of
2,500,000 shares of common stock. Options issued to employees under the 2002 Plan have maximum
contractual terms of 10 years and generally vest ratably over 3 or 4 years. Options issued to
non-employee directors vest immediately on the date of the grant. Restricted stock units granted to
non-employee directors vest on the first anniversary of the grant date.
As of January 29, 2011, options to purchase 1,166,061 shares of common stock were outstanding
under the 2002 Plan at exercise prices ranging from $2.03 to $19.06 per share. As of January 29,
2011, there were 498,444 RSUs outstanding under the 2002 Plan with fair value grant prices ranging
from $2.03 to $20.25 per share. RSUs generally vest after a 3 year period and are convertible into
common stock on the date of vesting. Shares reserved for future stock-based grants under the 2002
Plan approximated 964,000 at January 29, 2011.
The Company grants options that allow for the settlement of vested stock options on a net
share basis (net settled stock options), instead of settlement with a cash payment (cash settled
stock options). With net settled stock options, the employee does not surrender any cash or shares
upon exercise. Rather, the Company withholds the number of shares to cover the option exercise
price and the minimum statutory tax withholding obligations from the shares that would otherwise be
issued upon exercise. The settlement of vested stock options on a net share basis results in fewer
shares issued by the Company.
As of January 29, 2011, there were 1,031,874 outstanding in-the-money options. The aggregate
intrinsic value of in-the-money options outstanding and options exercisable as of January 29, 2011
was approximately $6.3 million and $5.2 million, respectively. The weighted average grant date fair
value of options granted during fiscal 2010, fiscal 2009 and fiscal 2008 were $11.30, $5.29 and
$1.44, respectively. The intrinsic value of options exercised was $2.9 million in fiscal 2010 and
$1.0 million in fiscal 2009. No options were exercised during fiscal 2008. At January 29, 2011,
unrecognized stock compensation expense related to the unvested portion of outstanding stock
options and restricted stock units was approximately $3.5 million, which is expected to be
recognized over a weighted average period of 1.5 years.
Transactions under the Companys stock option plans for the year ended January 29, 2011, are
as follows:
Weighted | Weighted Average | |||||||||||
Number of | Average | Remaining Contractual | ||||||||||
Options | Exercise Price | Term (in years) | ||||||||||
Balance at January 30, 2010 |
1,317,928 | 7.77 | ||||||||||
Options granted |
240,000 | 18.69 | ||||||||||
Options exercised |
(248,554 | ) | 7.69 | |||||||||
Options forfeited |
| | ||||||||||
Balance at January 29, 2011 |
1,309,374 | $ | 9.78 | 6.8 | ||||||||
Options Exercisable As of: |
||||||||||||
January 29, 2011 |
855,551 | $ | 7.64 | 5.7 | ||||||||
The fair value of each option is recorded as compensation expense on a straight-line basis
between the grant date for the award and each vesting date. The Company has estimated the fair
value of all stock option awards as of the date of the grant by applying the Black-Scholes
multiple-option pricing valuation model. The application of this valuation model involves
assumptions that are judgmental and highly sensitive in the determination of compensation expense.
The weighted average for key assumptions used in determining the fair value of options granted in
fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 and a summary of the methodology applied to develop each
assumption are as follows:
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52 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
January 29, | January 30, | January 31, | ||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
Expected price volatility |
0.63 | 0.63 | 0.61 | |||||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.5 | % | 3.3 | % | 3.7 | % | ||||||
Expected life |
6.3 years | 5.9 years | 5.8 years | |||||||||
Forfeiture rate |
5 | % | 5 | % | 5 | % | ||||||
Dividend yield |
0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % |
Expected price volatility The expected price volatility is a measure of the amount by which
the stock price has fluctuated or is expected to fluctuate. The Company uses actual historical
changes in the market value of its stock to calculate the volatility assumption as it is
managements belief that this is the best indicator of future volatility. The Company calculates
daily market value changes to the date of grant over a period beginning one year following the
Companys initial public offering date. An increase in the expected volatility will increase
compensation expense.
Risk-free interest rate The risk-free interest rate is the U.S. Treasury rate for the week
of the grant having a term equal to the expected life of the option. An increase in the risk-free
interest rate will increase compensation expense.
Expected lives The expected life is the period of time over which the options granted are
expected to remain outstanding. The Company uses the simplified method found in the Securities
and Exchange Commissions Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 to estimate the expected life of stock
option grants. Options granted have a maximum term of ten years. An increase in the expected life
will increase compensation expense.
Forfeiture rate The forfeiture rate is the estimated percentage of options granted that are
expected to be forfeited or canceled before becoming fully vested. This estimate is based on
historical experience of similar grants. An increase in the forfeiture rate will decrease
compensation expense. The Companys forfeiture estimate has a minimal effect on expense as the
majority of the stock-based awards vest quarterly.
Dividend yield The Company has not made any dividend payments nor does it have plans to pay
dividends in the foreseeable future. An increase in the dividend yield will decrease compensation
expense.
Restricted stock units The Company periodically grants restricted stock units for a fixed
number of shares to various employees and directors. The RSUs granted to
directors become 100% vested on the first anniversary of the grant date. The RSUs granted to
employees become 100% vested on the third anniversary of the grant date, provided the employee has
remained in continuous service with the Company through that date. The fair value of the RSUs is
equal to the closing price of the Companys common stock on the date of the grant. The Company
granted 114,000 and 400,000 RSUs during fiscal 2010 and 2008, respectively. The weighted average
grant date fair value of the RSUs granted during fiscal 2010 and 2008 was $19.31 and $2.06,
respectively. There were no restricted stock units granted during fiscal 2009. Compensation expense
for RSUs during fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008 was approximately $957,000, $265,000 and $133,000,
respectively. As of January 29, 2011, there was approximately $1.6 million of unrecognized
compensation expense related to RSUs which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average
period of 0.8 years.
RSU activity in each of the periods indicated were as follows:
Weighted Average | ||||||||
Shares | Grant Date Fair Value | |||||||
Non-vested at January 30, 2010 |
384,444 | $ | 2.06 | |||||
Granted |
114,000 | 19.31 | ||||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Non-vested at January 29, 2011 |
498,444 | $ | 6.00 | |||||
Employee Stock Purchase Plan In July 2002, the Company adopted an Employee Stock Purchase
Plan (ESPP). Under the ESPP, full-time employees who have completed twelve consecutive months of
service are allowed to purchase shares of the Companys common stock, subject to certain
limitations, through payroll deduction, at 85% of the fair market value. The Companys ESPP is
authorized to issue up to 500,000 shares of common stock. During fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008, there
were 24,185, 30,704 and 68,177 shares of common stock, respectively, issued to participants under
the ESPP.
401(k) savings plan The Company maintains a defined contribution 401(k) employee benefit
plan, which covers all employees
46
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meeting certain age and service requirements. Up to 6% of the
employees compensation may be matched at the Companys discretion, subject to statutory limitations. For all fiscal years presented, this
discretionary percentage was 50% of an employees contribution subject to Plan maximums. The
Companys matching contributions were approximately $400,000, and $422,000 and $322,000 in fiscal
2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Company has the option to make additional contributions to
the Plan on behalf of covered employees; however, no such contributions were made in fiscal 2010,
2009, or 2008.
Deferred compensation plan Effective March 1, 2005, the Company adopted The Executive
Non-Qualified Excess Plan (the Deferred Compensation Plan). The Deferred Compensation Plan is
available for certain employees whose benefits under the 401(k) Savings Plan are limited due to
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. The Companys matching contributions to this Plan were
approximately $69,000, $55,000 and $24,000 in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Note 8 Commitments and Contingencies
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of risk are
primarily cash and cash equivalents. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents in insured
depository institutions and limits the amount of credit exposure to any one institution within the
covenant restrictions imposed by the Companys debt agreements.
The Company is involved in various routine legal proceedings incidental to the conduct of our
business. The Company believes that any resulting liability from existing legal proceedings,
individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on its operations or
financial condition.
During fiscal 2009, the Company recognized a reduction of approximately $920,000, or $0.03 per
share, in other operating expenses as a result of reversing an obligation related to a contingent
matter for which the statute of limitations had expired.
Note 9 Related Party Transactions
In July 2009, the Company entered into a Vendor Agreement with a related party vendor to
purchase merchandise inventory. The vendor is considered a related party because one of its
principals is the spouse of the Companys Vice President of Merchandising. During fiscal 2010, the
Companys purchases from this vendor totaled approximately $20.9 million, or 11% of total
merchandise purchases. During fiscal 2009, the Companys purchases from this vendor totaled
approximately $3.5 million, or 2% of total merchandise purchases. Payable amounts outstanding to
this vendor were approximately $1.5 million as of January 29, 2011 and $800,000 as of January 30,
2010. The Companys payable terms with this vendor are consistent with the terms offered by other
vendors in the ordinary course of business.
3. Exhibits: (see (b) below)
(b) Exhibits.
47
Table of Contents
The following is a list of exhibits filed as part of this annual report on Form 10-K. For
exhibits incorporated by reference, the location of the exhibit in the Companys previous filing is
indicated in parentheses.
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description | |||
3.1*
|
| Amended and Restated Charter of Kirklands, Inc. (Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 7, 2010) | ||
3.2*
|
| Amended and Restated Bylaws of Kirklands, Inc. (Exhibit 3.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 31, 2006) | ||
4.1*
|
| Form of Specimen Stock Certificate (Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 1 to our registration statement on Form S-1 filed on June 5, 2002, Registration No. 333-86746 (Amendment No. 1 to 2002 Form S-1)) | ||
10.1*
|
| Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of October 4, 2004, by and among Kirklands, Inc., Kirklands Stores, Inc. and kirklands.com, inc., Fleet Retail Group, Inc., as Agent, and the Financial Institutions Party Thereto From Time to Time as Lenders (Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 8, 2004) | ||
10.2+*
|
| Severance Rights Agreement by and between Kirklands and W. Michael Madden dated April 11, 2008 (Exhibit 99.1 to our Form 8-K/A dated April 14, 2008) | ||
10.3+*
|
| Employment Agreement by and between Kirklands and Robert E. Alderson dated June 1, 2002, (Exhibit No. 10.6 to Amendment No. 1 to 2002 Form S-1) | ||
10.4+*
|
| Amendment to Employment Agreement by and between Kirklands, Inc. and Robert E. Alderson dated March 31, 2004 (Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 1, 2004) | ||
10.5+*
|
| 1996 Executive Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, as amended through April 17, 2002 (Exhibit 10.10 to our registration statement on Form S-1 filed on April 23, 2002, Registration No. 333-86746 (the 2002 Form S-1)) | ||
10.6+*
|
| 2002 Equity Incentive Plan (Exhibit 10.11 to Amendment No. 1 to 2002 Form S-1) | ||
10.7*
|
| Employee Stock Purchase Plan (Exhibit 10.12 to Amendment No. 4 to our registration statement on Form S-1 filed on July 10, 2002, Registration No. 333-86746) | ||
10.8+*
|
| Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement for Director Grants (Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 30, 2004 (October 2004 Form 10-Q)) | ||
10.9+*
|
| Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement (Exhibit 10.2 to the October 2004 Form 10-Q) | ||
10.10+*
|
| Executive Non-Qualified Excess Plan (Exhibit 10.19 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 29, 2005) | ||
10.11*
|
| First Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement dated as of August 6, 2007, by and among Kirklands, Inc., Kirklands Stores, Inc. and kirklands.com, inc., Fleet Retail Group, Inc., as Agent, and the Financial Institutions Party Thereto From Time to Time as Lenders (Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 10, 2007) | ||
10.12*
|
| First Amendment to Kirklands, Inc. 2002 Equity Incentive Plan effective March 17, 2006 (Exhibit 99.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 22, 2006 (the March 22, 2006 Form 8-K)) | ||
10.13*
|
| Office Lease Agreement dated March 1, 2007 by and between Kirklands and Two Rivers Corporate Centre, L.P. (Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 7, 2007) | ||
10.14+*
|
| Severance Rights Agreement by and between Kirklands and Robert E. Alderson dated May 30, 2006 (Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 29, 2006) | ||
21.1*
|
| Subsidiaries of Kirklands (Exhibit 21 to the 2002 Form S-1) | ||
23.1
|
| Consent of Ernst & Young LLP | ||
31.1
|
| Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
31.2
|
| Certification of the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
32.1
|
| Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
32.2
|
| Certification of the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | Incorporated by reference. | |
+ | Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
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Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
KIRKLANDS, INC.
By: | /s/ ROBERT E. ALDERSON
|
|||||
President and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: April 14, 2011
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
Signature | Title | Date | ||
/s/ ROBERT E. ALDERSON
|
President and Chief Executive Officer, and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
April 14, 2011 | ||
/s/ W. MICHAEL MADDEN
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
April 14, 2011 | ||
/s/ CARL KIRKLAND
|
Director | April 14, 2011 | ||
/s/ STEVEN J. COLLINS
|
Director | April 14, 2011 | ||
/s/ MILES KIRKLAND
|
Director | April 14, 2011 | ||
/s/ R. WILSON ORR, III
|
Director | April 14, 2011 | ||
/s/ RALPH T. PARKS
|
Director | April 14, 2011 | ||
/s/ MURRAY M. SPAIN
|
Director | April 14, 2011 |
49
Table of Contents
KIRKLANDS, INC.
INDEX OF EXHIBITS FILED WITH THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON 10-K
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
23.1
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. | |
31.1
|
Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) | |
31.2
|
Certification of the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) | |
32.1
|
Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 | |
32.2
|
Certification of the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
50