KULR Technology Group, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2018 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2018
OR
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number:
000-55564
KT HIGH-TECH MARKETING, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 81-1004273 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
14440 Big Basin Way #12, Saratoga, California | 95070 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 408-663-5247
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) N/A
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b- 2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | x |
Emerging growth company | ¨ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of May 11, 2018, there were 77,440,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.0001 par value, issued and outstanding.
KT HIGH-TECH MARKETING, INC. & SUBSIDIARY
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2018
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
KT HIGH-TECH MARKETING, INC. & SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 425,391 | $ | 895,761 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 185,027 | 151,802 | ||||||
Inventory | 13,767 | 13,767 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 65,180 | 106,466 | ||||||
Other current assets | 8,727 | 8,727 | ||||||
Total Current Assets | 698,092 | 1,176,523 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 37,872 | 43,493 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 735,964 | $ | 1,220,016 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ | 316,138 | $ | 197,713 | ||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities - related parties | 244,407 | 282,597 | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 560,545 | 480,310 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders' Equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized; Series A Preferred Stock, 1,000,000 shares designated; None issued and outstanding at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 | - | - | ||||||
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 77,440,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 | 7,744 | 7,744 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 5,273,239 | 5,090,282 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (5,105,564 | ) | (4,358,320 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 175,419 | 739,706 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ | 735,964 | $ | 1,220,016 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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KT HIGH-TECH MARKETING, INC. & SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Revenue | $ | 228,040 | $ | - | ||||
Cost of revenue | 49,346 | - | ||||||
Gross Profit | 178,694 | - | ||||||
Operating Expenses: | ||||||||
Research and development | 119,684 | 13,180 | ||||||
Research and development - related parties | - | 131,115 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 805,840 | 81,744 | ||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 925,524 | 226,039 | ||||||
Loss From Operations | (746,830 | ) | (226,039 | ) | ||||
Other Income (Expense): | ||||||||
Interest income | 51 | - | ||||||
Interest income - related party | - | 734 | ||||||
Interest expense - related party | (65 | ) | (2,319 | ) | ||||
Total Other Expense | (14 | ) | (1,585 | ) | ||||
Loss Before Income Taxes | (746,844 | ) | (227,624 | ) | ||||
Income tax expense | 400 | 200 | ||||||
Net Loss | $ | (747,244 | ) | $ | (227,824 | ) | ||
Net Loss Per Share | ||||||||
- Basic and Diluted | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | ||
Weighted Average Number of | ||||||||
Common Shares Outstanding | ||||||||
- Basic and Diluted | 77,219,168 | 49,029,168 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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KT HIGH-TECH MARKETING, INC. & SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Additional | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Paid-In | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Balance - December 31, 2017 | 77,440,000 | $ | 7,744 | $ | 5,090,282 | $ | (4,358,320 | ) | $ | 739,706 | ||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | - | - | 182,957 | - | 182,957 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | (747,244 | ) | (747,244 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance - March 31, 2018 | 77,440,000 | $ | 7,744 | $ | 5,273,239 | $ | (5,105,564 | ) | $ | 175,419 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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KT HIGH-TECH MARKETING, INC. & SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (747,244 | ) | $ | (227,824 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation expense | 5,621 | 153 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation | 182,957 | 12,011 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (33,225 | ) | 6,900 | |||||
Interest receivable - related party | - | (733 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses | 41,286 | 7,992 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 118,425 | 26,553 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities - related parties | (38,190 | ) | 16,035 | |||||
Total Adjustments | 276,874 | 68,911 | ||||||
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities | (470,370 | ) | (158,913 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows From Investing Activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from loan from related party | - | 200,000 | ||||||
Net Cash Provided By Investing Activities | - | 200,000 | ||||||
Net (Decrease) Increase In Cash | (470,370 | ) | 41,087 | |||||
Cash - Beginning of Period | 895,761 | 9,087 | ||||||
Cash - End of Period | $ | 425,391 | $ | 50,174 | ||||
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: | ||||||||
Cash paid during the year for: | ||||||||
Interest | $ | 65 | $ | - | ||||
Income taxes | $ | 2,400 | $ | - |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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KT HIGH-TECH MARKETING, INC. & SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1 Business Organization, Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation
Organization and Operations
KT High-Tech Marketing, Inc. ("KT High-Tech"), through its wholly-owned subsidiary, KULR Technology Corporation (“KULR”) (collectively, the “Company”), is primarily focused on developing and commercializing its thermal management technologies, which it acquired through assignment from and license with KULR’s co-founder Dr. Timothy Knowles, in the high value, high-performance consumer electronic and energy storage applications. KULR owns proprietary carbon fiber based (Carbon Fiber Velvet or “CFV”) thermal management solutions that it believes are more effective at conducting, dissipating and storing heat generated by an electronic system’s internal components (i.e. semiconductor, integrated circuits “chips”) in comparison to traditional materials, such as copper and aluminum. KULR’s technologies can be applied inside a wide array of electronic applications where heat is often a problem, such as mobile devices, cloud computing, virtual reality platforms, satellites, internet of things, drones, and connected cars.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, such statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring items) which are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company as of March 31, 2018 and for the three months then ended. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year ending December 31, 2018 or any other period. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and related disclosures as of December 31, 2017 and for the year then ended, which were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on Form 10-K on April 17, 2018.
Reverse Recapitalization
On June 8, 2017, KT High-Tech entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the “Share Exchange Agreement”) with KULR and 100% of the shareholders of KULR (the “KULR Shareholders”). On June 19, 2017 (the “Closing Date”), the Company closed the transaction contemplated by the Share Exchange Agreement. Pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement, the KULR Shareholders agreed to transfer an aggregate of 25,000,000 shares of KULR’s common stock to the Company in exchange for the Company’s issuance of an aggregate of 50,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to the KULR Shareholders (the “Share Exchange”). On the Closing Date, KULR became a wholly-owned subsidiary of KT High-Tech, the KULR Stockholders beneficially owned approximately 64.57% of KT High-Tech’s common stock on a fully-diluted basis, KT High-Tech began operating KULR’s business of developing and commercializing its thermal management technologies and a representative of the KULR Stockholders was appointed to be the Company’s second Board Director.
The closing of the Share Exchange Agreement was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization under the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805-40. The condensed consolidated statements of operations herein reflect the historical results of KULR prior to the completion of the reverse recapitalization since it was determined to be the accounting acquirer, and do not include the historical results of operations for KT High-Tech prior to the completion of the reverse recapitalization. KT High-Tech’s assets and liabilities are consolidated with the assets and liabilities of KULR as of the Closing Date. The number of shares issued and outstanding and additional paid-in capital of KT High-Tech have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the equivalent number of shares issued by KT High-Tech in the Share Exchange, while KULR’s accumulated deficit is being carried forward as the Company’s accumulated deficit. All costs attributable to the reverse recapitalization were expensed.
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Note 2 Going Concern and Management’s Plans
As of March 31, 2018, the Company had cash, working capital and an accumulated deficit of $425,391, $137,547 and $5,105,564, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company incurred net losses of $747,244 and $227,824, respectively. These conditions indicate that there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the financial statement issuance date.
Based upon the Company’s forecast for continued operating losses, it expects that the cash it currently has available will fund its operations into the fourth quarter of 2018 while it continues to apply efforts to raise additional capital. Thereafter, the Company will require external funding to sustain operations and to follow through on the execution of its business plan. Although the Company’s management believes that it has access to capital resources, there are currently no commitments in place for new financing at this time and there is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain funds on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. If the Company is unable to obtain adequate funds on reasonable terms, it may be required to significantly curtail or discontinue operations or obtain funds by entering into financing agreements on unattractive terms. The Company’s operating needs include the planned costs to operate its business, including amounts required to fund working capital and capital expenditures.
Note 3 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The Company’s significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. Since the date of the Annual Report, there have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies, except as disclosed below.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
The Company maintains cash with major financial institutions. Cash held in US bank institutions is currently insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000 at each institution. There were aggregate uninsured cash balances of $91,754 and $611,450 at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
During the three months ended March 31, 2018, 48% and 47% of the Company’s revenues were generated from Customer A and Customer B, respectively. As of March 31, 2018, receivables from Customer A, Customer B and Customer C comprised 26%, 58% and 10%, respectively, of the Company’s total accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2017, receivables from Customer D and Customer E comprised 43% and 24%, respectively, of the Company’s total accounts receivable.
Revenue Recognition
On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 606”). The core principle of ASC 606 requires that an entity recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASC 606 defines a five-step process to achieve this core principle and, in doing so, it is possible more judgment and estimates may be required within the revenue recognition process than required under existing accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) including identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation.
The Company adopted ASC 606 for all applicable contracts using the modified retrospective method, which would have required a cumulative-effect adjustment, if any, as of the date of adoption. The adoption of ASC 606 did not have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements as of the date of adoption. As a result, a cumulative-effect adjustment was not required.
The Company recognizes revenue primarily from the following different types of contracts:
· | Product sales - Revenue is recognized at the point the customer obtains controls of the goods and the Company satisfies its performance obligation, which is generally at the time it ships the product to the customer. |
· | Contract services – Revenue is recognized at the point in time that the Company satisfies its performance obligation under the contract, which is generally at the time it delivers a report to the customer. |
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The following table summarizes our revenue recognized in our condensed consolidated statements of operations:
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||
Product sales | $ | 118,352 | $ | - | ||||
Contract services | 109,688 | - | ||||||
Total revenue | $ | 228,040 | $ | - |
As of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company did not have any contract assets or contract liabilities from contracts with customers. During the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, there was no revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied (or partially satisfied) in previous periods. As of March 31, 2018, there were no remaining performance obligations that the Company had not satisfied.
Reclassifications of Prior Year Presentation
Certain prior year balance sheet amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the reported results of operations.
Net Loss Per Common Share
Basic net loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of vested common shares outstanding during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, 220,832 and 970,832 weighted average shares of non-vested restricted stock awards, respectively, were excluded from weighted average common stock outstanding. Diluted net loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common and dilutive common-equivalent shares outstanding during each period. Dilutive common-equivalent shares consist of shares of non-vested restricted stock, if not anti-dilutive.
As of March 31, 2018 and 2017, 125,000 and 875,000, respectively, shares of non-vested restricted stock awards were excluded from the calculation of weighted average dilutive common shares because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09, “Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting,” (“ASU 2017-09”). ASU 2017-09 provides clarity on the accounting for modifications of stock-based awards. ASU 2017-09 requires adoption on a prospective basis in the annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 for share-based payment awards modified on or after the adoption date. The Company adopted ASU 2017-09 effective January 1, 2018 and its adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Note 4 Prepaid Expenses
As of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, prepaid expenses consisted of the following:
March 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Business development services | $ | 10,000 | $ | 40,000 | ||||
Research and development services | 15,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
Professional fees | 10,000 | 10,000 | ||||||
Other | 30,180 | 31,466 | ||||||
Total prepaid expenses | $ | 65,180 | $ | 106,466 |
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Note 5 Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
As of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:
March 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Accrued legal and professional fees | $ | 189,366 | $ | 71,241 | ||||
Accrued payroll and vacation | 52,741 | 69,425 | ||||||
Payroll and income tax payable | 12,883 | 14,223 | ||||||
Accrued research and development expenses | 13,164 | 14,611 | ||||||
Credit card payable | 650 | 110 | ||||||
Other | 47,334 | 28,103 | ||||||
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ | 316,138 | $ | 197,713 |
Note 6 Related Party Transactions
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities – related parties consist of: (i) a liability of $225,844 and $254,344 as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, to Energy Science Laboratories, Inc. (“ESLI”), a company controlled by the Company’s Chief Technology Officer (“CTO”), in connection with consulting services provided to the Company associated with the development of the Company’s CFV thermal management solutions; and (ii) a liability of $18,563 and $28,253 as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) in connection with Company-related travel and entertain expenses incurred by the CEO.
Consulting Agreements
During the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company recorded aggregate expense of $0 and $39,000 (of which, $19,500 and $19,500 was included within research and development expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses, respectively), respectively, related to consulting agreements with its CEO and CTO, which were terminated in connection with the closing of the Share Exchange Agreement on June 19, 2017.
During the periods ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company recorded research and development expense of $0 and $111,615 related to consulting services provided to the Company by ESLI associated with the development of the Company’s CFV thermal management solutions. ESLI is controlled by the Company’s CTO.
Note 7 Stockholders' Equity
Reverse Recapitalization
See Note 1 - Business Organization, Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation – Reverse Recapitalization for details of the Share Exchange.
Stock-Based Compensation
During the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $182,957 and $12,011, respectively, related to restricted common stock awards which is included within general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. As of March 31, 2018, there was $94,867 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense, of which, $94,867 was subject to re-measurement, that will be recognized over the weighted average remaining vesting period of 0.1 years.
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Note 8 Commitments and Contingencies
Patent License Agreement
On March 21, 2018, the Company entered into an agreement with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (“NREL”) granting the Company an exclusive license to commercialize its patented Internal Short Circuit technology. The agreement shall be effective for as long as the licensed patents are enforceable, subject to certain early termination provisions specified in the agreement. In consideration, the Company agreed to pay to NREL the following: (i) a cash payment of $12,000 payable over one year, (ii) royalties ranging from 1.5% to 3.75% on the net sales price of the licensed products, as defined in the agreement, with minimum annual royalty payments ranging from $0 to $7,500. In addition, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to bring the licensed products to market through a commercialization program that requires that certain milestones be met, as specified in the agreement. As of the date of filing, there had been no sales of the licensed products, such that no royalties had been earned.
Note 9 Subsequent Events
There have been no events that have occurred subsequent to March 31, 2018 that require disclosure in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis of the results of operations and financial condition of KT High-Tech Marketing, Inc. ("KT High-Tech" and, including its subsidiary, KULR Technology Corporation (“KULR”), the “Company”) as of March 31, 2018 and for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the notes to those financial statements that are included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and related disclosures as of December 31, 2017 and for the year then ended, which are included in the Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 17, 2018. References in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations to “us”, “we”, “our” and similar terms refer to the Company. This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains statements that are forward-looking. These statements are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to risk, uncertainties and other factors. These statements are often identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “estimate,” or “continue,” and similar expressions or variations. Actual results could differ materially because of the factors discussed in “Risk Factors” elsewhere in this Annual Report, and other factors that we may not know.
Overview
The Company owns proprietary carbon fiber based (Carbon Fiber Velvet or “CFV”) thermal management solutions that it believes are more effective at conducting, dissipating and storing heat generated by an electronic system’s internal components (i.e. semiconductor, integrated circuits “chips”) in comparison to traditional materials, such as copper and aluminum. KULR’s technologies can be applied inside a wide array of electronic applications where heat is often a problem, such as mobile devices, cloud computing, virtual reality platforms, satellites, internet of things, drones, and connected cars.
Three key vectors have driven advancements in semiconductors and electronics systems – performance, power, and size. These vectors, however, often counteract one another. As chip performance increases, power consumption increases, and more heat is generated as a byproduct. When chip size reduces, there is an increased potential for a hot spot on the chip, which can degrade system performance. Electronic system components must operate within a specific temperature range on both the high and low end to operate properly. KULR resolves many of the tradeoffs associated with other thermal management materials. KULR’s products improve heat storage and dissipation, rigidity problems and durability. Its products are lightweight and reduce manufacturing complexity associated with traditional thermal management materials.
In addition to thermal management of electronic systems, KULR has developed, in partnership with NASA Johnson Space Center (“NASA JSC”), a highly effective, lightweight and passive thermal protection technology. Thermal Runaway Shield (“TRS”) for lithium-ion batteries. KULR’s lithium-ion battery (“Li-B”) TRS product prevents a potentially dangerous combustible condition known as thermal runaway propagation from occurring in neighboring Li-B cells by acting as a shield or barrier in between individual Li-B cells in a battery pack. Although rare, incidents of thermal runaway propagation occurring spontaneously in Li-B cargo shipments and inside electronics, including hoverboards, smartphones, and electric vehicles, are a cause of public concern.
As of March 31, 2018, we had cash, working capital and an accumulated deficit of $425,391, $137,547 and $5,105,564, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, we incurred net losses of $747,244 and $227,824, respectively. These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern, as expressed in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements. Historically, we have been able to raise funds to support our business operations, although there can be no assurance we will be successful.
Recent Developments
In January 2018, we entered into a Product Development Agreement with a top automotive manufacturer to develop a TRS-based solution for their electrical vehicle battery packs. The agreement is milestone-based and while there is no guarantee that KULR TRS products will ever be integrated into our strategic partner’s vehicles, we continue to advance the milestones.
In March 2018, we entered into an agreement with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (“NREL”) granting us an exclusive license to commercialize its patented Internal Short Circuit technology. This technology was jointly developed by NREL and NASA to provide a reliable testing method for lithium-ion battery safety.
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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 Compared With Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
The closing of the Share Exchange Agreement with KULR on June 19, 2017 was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization under the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805-40. The condensed consolidated statements of operations herein reflect the historical results of KULR prior to the completion of the reverse recapitalization since it was determined to be the accounting acquirer, and do not include the historical results of operations for KT High-Tech prior to the completion of the reverse recapitalization.
Revenues
Revenues consisted of sales of our CFV thermal management solution as well as certain research and development contract services.
For the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, we generated $228,040 and $0 of revenues, an increase of $228,040. The increase was primarily due to new contracts entered into during 2018. Our revenues consisted of the following types:
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||
Product sales | $ | 118,352 | $ | - | ||||
Contract services | 109,688 | - | ||||||
Total revenue | $ | 228,040 | $ | - |
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues consists of the cost of our CFV thermal management solution and PCM heat sinks as well as labor and other research and development expenses directly related to product sales or research contract services.
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, cost of revenues was $49,346. There was no cost of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2017. The increase was primarily due to increased labor costs.
Research and Development
Research and development (“R&D”) includes expenses incurred in connection with the R&D of our CFV thermal management solution. R&D expenses are expensed as they are incurred, until such time as management reasonably determines that a commercially viable product is feasible. At this time, future R&D costs will be capitalized until the resulting product is launched, at which time capitalized R&D expenses will be amortized in cost of sales over the expected life of the product or products.
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, R&D expenses increased by $106,504 to $119,684 from $13,180 for the three months ended March 31, 2017. The increase is primarily attributable to an increase in salaries and other benefits due to an increase in headcount.
We expect that our R&D expenses will continue to increase.
Research and Development – Related Parties
R&D – related parties include expenses associated with the development of our CFV thermal management solutions provided by Energy Science Laboratories, Inc. (“ESLI”), a R&D company owned by our Chief Technology Officer (“CTO”), as well as services provided by our CTO. R&D – related parties expenses are expensed as they are incurred.
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, R&D – related parties decreased by $131,115 to $0 from $131,115 for the three months ended March 31, 2017. The decrease is due to reduction in R&D services provided by ESLI during the current period.
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Selling, General and Administrative
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries, payroll taxes and other benefits, legal and professional fees, stock-based compensation, marketing, travel, rent and office expenses.
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $724,096 to $805,840 from $81,744 for the three months ended March 31, 2017. The increase is primarily due to increased salaries and other benefits of approximately $221,000 from the hiring of new employees in the third quarter of 2017, non-cash stock-based compensation expense of approximately $183,000 as well as increased professional fees of approximately $125,000 related to being a public company.
Other Expense
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, other expense decreased by $1,571 to $14 from $1,585 for the three months ended March 31, 2017. The decrease in other expense is primarily due to interest expense related to a KT High-Tech promissory notes purchased by KULR in 2017. Since the KT High-Tech and KULR reverse recapitalization in June 2017, all interest expense related to the promissory note has been eliminated in consolidation.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
For the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, cash used in operating activities was $470,370 and $158,913, respectively. Our cash used in operations for the three months ended March 31, 2018 was primarily attributable to our net loss of $747,244, adjusted for non-cash expenses in the aggregate amount of $188,578, partially offset by $88,296 of net cash provided by changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities. Our cash used in operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017 was primarily attributable to our net loss of $227,824 adjusted for non-cash expenses in the aggregate amount of $12,164, partially offset by $56,747 of net cash provided by changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities.
For the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, cash provided by investing activities was $0 and $200,000, respectively. Our cash provided by investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2017 was related to a promissory note in the principal amount of $300,000, of which, $200,000 had been received as of March 31, 2017.
There were no cash flows from financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017.
As of March 31, 2018, we had cash, working capital and an accumulated deficit of $425,391, $137,547 and $5,105,564, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, we incurred net losses of $747,244 and $227,824, respectively. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date these financial statements are issued.
Based upon our forecast for continued operating losses, we expect that the cash we currently have available will fund our operations into the fourth quarter of 2018 while we continue to apply efforts to raise additional capital. Thereafter, we will require external funding to sustain operations and to follow through on the execution of our business plan. Although management believes that we have access to capital resources, there are currently no commitments in place for new financing at this time and there is no assurance that we will be able to obtain funds on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. If we are unable to obtain adequate funds on reasonable terms, we may be required to significantly curtail or discontinue operations or obtain funds by entering into financing agreements on unattractive terms. Our operating needs include the planned costs to operate our business, including amounts required to fund working capital and capital expenditures.
Our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which contemplate our continuation as a going concern and the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities presented in the condensed consolidated financial statements do not necessarily purport to represent realizable or settlement values. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustment that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Critical Accounting Policies
There are no material changes from the critical accounting policies set forth in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K which was filed with the SEC on April 17, 2018. Please refer to that document for disclosures regarding the critical accounting policies related to our business.
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Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
There are no off-balance sheet arrangements between us and any other entity that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on financial conditions, changes in financial conditions, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to stockholders.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The Company is a smaller reporting company, as defined by Rule 229.10(f)(1), and is not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that, as of the end of the period covered in this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Effective January 1, 2018, we adopted Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”. The new revenue standard will require management to make significant judgments and estimates. As a result, we implemented changes to our internal controls related to revenue recognition for the quarter ended March 31, 2018. These changes include updated accounting policies affected by ASC 606, redesigned internal controls over financial reporting related to ASC 606, expanded data gathering to comply with the additional disclosure requirements, and ongoing contract review requirements.
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None.
There have been no material changes to the risk factors discussed in Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K which was filed with the SEC on April 17, 2018.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
None.
31.1 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
31.2 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
32.1 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002** |
101.INS | XBRL Instance* |
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema* |
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation* |
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition* |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels* |
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation* |
*Filed herewith
**Furnished herewith
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this quarterly report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
May 15, 2018 | By | /s/ Michael Mo |
Michael Mo Chief Executive Officer and Chairman |
May 15, 2018 | By | /s/ Simon Westbrook |
Simon Westbrook Chief Financial Officer |
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