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LAKELAND INDUSTRIES INC - Quarter Report: 2008 July (Form 10-Q)

form10q-94610_lake.htm

 

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
FORM 10-Q
 
 (Mark one)
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2008
 
OR
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from _______________ to _______________
 
 
Commission File Number:  0-15535
 
 
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
 

 
Delaware
 
13-3115216
(State of incorporation)
 
(IRS Employer Identification Number)
     
701 Koehler Avenue, Suite 7, Ronkonkoma, New York
 
11779
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
     
(631) 981-9700
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yeso    No x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Yes o   No  x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x  No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated file, a non- accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12-b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
 Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer                    o
 
Non-Accelerated filer   o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12-b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yeso   No x
As of July 31, 2008, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $54,940,120 based on the closing price of the common stock as reported on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System National Market System.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class
 
Outstanding at September 5, 2008
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
 
5,420,701


 
 

 


LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES

 
FORM 10-Q
 
The following information of the Registrant and its subsidiaries is submitted herewith:
 
 
   
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LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
PART I -
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements:
 
   Introduction
 
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This 10-Q may contain certain forward-looking statements.  When used in this 10-Q or in any other presentation, statements which are not historical in nature, including the words “anticipate,” “estimate,” “should,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “project” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.  They also include statements containing a projection of sales, earnings or losses, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure or other financial terms.
 
The forward-looking statements in this 10-Q are based upon our management’s beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future operations and economic performance, taking into account the information currently available to us.  These statements are not statements of historical fact.  Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, some of which are not currently known to us that may cause our actual results, performance or financial condition to be materially different from the expectations of future results, performance or financial condition we express or imply in any forward-looking statements.  Some of the important factors that could cause our actual results, performance or financial condition to differ materially from expectations are:
 
 
·
Our ability to obtain fabrics and components from suppliers and manufacturers at competitive prices or prices that vary from quarter to quarter;
 
·
Risks associated with our international manufacturing and start up sales operations;
 
·
Potential fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates;
 
·
Our ability to respond to rapid technological change;
 
·
Our ability to identify and complete acquisitions or future expansion;
 
·
Our ability to manage our growth;
 
·
Our ability to recruit and retain skilled employees, including our senior management;
 
·
Our ability to accurately estimate customer demand;
 
·
Competition from other companies, including some with greater resources;
 
·
Risks associated with sales to foreign buyers;
 
·
Restrictions on our financial and operating flexibility as a result of covenants in our credit facilitates;
 
·
Our ability to obtain additional funding to expand or operate our business as planned;
 
·
The impact of a decline in federal funding for preparations for terrorist incidents;
 
·
The impact of potential product liability claims;
 
·
Liabilities under environmental laws and regulations;
 
·
Fluctuations in the price of our common stock;
 
·
Variations in our quarterly results of operations;
 
·
The cost of compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and rules and regulations relating to corporate governance and public disclosure;
 
·
The significant influence of our directors and executive officer on our company and on matters subject to a vote of our stockholders;
 
·
The limited liquidity of our common stock;
 
·
The other factors referenced in this 10-Q, including, without limitation, in the sections entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and “Business.”
     
We believe these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based on current expectations.  Furthermore, forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made.  We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date of this 10-Q, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.  In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this Form 10-Q might not occur.  We qualify any and all of our forward-looking statements entirely by these cautionary factors.

 
3

 

LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
ASSETS
 
July 31, 2008
   
January 31, 2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
             
Current assets:
           
Cash
  $ 4,265,352     $ 3,427,672  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $71,000
               
     at July 31, 2008 and $45,000 at January 31, 2008
    17,280,328       14,927,666  
Inventories, net of reserves of $607,000 at July 31, 2008 and at
     January 31, 2008
    48,396,286       48,116,173  
Deferred income taxes
    1,997,712       1,969,713  
Other current assets
    2,642,699       1,828,210  
     Total current assets
    74,582,377       70,269,434  
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of
    14,446,482       13,324,648  
     $8,414,000 at July 31, 2008 and $7,055,000 at January 31, 2008
               
Goodwill
    10,969,284       871,297  
Other assets
    1,129,677       157,474  
    $ 101,127,820     $ 84,622,853  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 4,602,117     $ 3,312,696  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    2,889,900       1,684,161  
     Total current liabilities
    7,492,017       4,996,857  
Construction loan
    1,801,924       1,882,085  
Borrowings under revolving credit facility
    20,311,466       8,871,000  
Other non current liabilities
    299,902       -----  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
                 
Stockholders' equity:
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par; authorized 1,500,000 shares
               
     (none issued)
               
Common stock $.01 par; authorized 10,000,000 shares;
               
     issued and outstanding 5,523,288 shares at July 31, 2008 and
               
     January 31, 2008
    55,233       55,233  
Less treasury stock, at cost, 102,587 shares at July 31, 2008 and 0 shares at
     January 31, 2008
    (1,201,005 )     -----  
Additional paid-in capital
    49,370,317       49,211,961  
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    838,520       (36,073 )
Retained earnings (1)
    22,159,446       19,641,790  
     Stockholders' equity
    71,222,511       68,872,911  
    $ 101,127,820     $ 84,622,853  

 (1) A cumulative total of $17,999,739 has been transferred from retained earnings to additional paid-in-capital and par value of common stock due to four separate stock dividends paid in 2002, 2003, 2005 and 2006. As reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity, $6,386,916 was included in the year ended January 31, 2008.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 
4

 


LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
 
   
THREE MONTHS ENDED
   
SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
   
July 31,
   
July 31,
 
   
2008
   
2007
   
2008
   
2007
 
Net sales
  $ 27,565,036     $ 21,731,685     $ 54,845,193     $ 47,328,423  
Cost of goods sold
    19,404,170       16,538,171       40,005,729       36,844,951  
Gross profit
    8,160,866       5,193,514       14,839,464       10,483,472  
Operating expenses
    5,967,128       4,278,432       11,197,612       8,573,579  
Operating profit                
    2,193,738       915,082       3,641,852       1,909,893  
Interest and other income, net
    55,816       82,078       85,890       125,138  
Interest expense
    (253,976 )     (57,518 )     (353,496 )     (111,126 )
Income before income taxes
    1,995,578       939,642       3,374,246       1,923,905  
Provision for income taxes
    371,061       172,592       856,590       561,007  
Net income
  $ 1,624,517     $ 767,050     $ 2,517,656     $ 1,362,898  
Net income per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.30     $ 0.14     $ 0.46     $ 0.25  
Diluted
  $ 0.30     $ 0.14     $ 0.46     $ 0.25  
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    5,421,520       5,522,604       5,454,209       5,522,214  
Diluted
    5,459,191       5,543,407       5,490,690       5,540,906  


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


 
5

 


LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
Six months ended July 31, 2008
   
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
Shares  Amount
   
 
 
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
   
 
 
Treasury Stock
 
   
 
 
 
Retained
Earnings
   
 
 
 
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
   
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
                     
Shares
   
Amount
                   
Balance February 1, 2008
    5,523,288     $ 55,233     $ 49,211,961       -----       -----     $ 19,641,790     $ (36,073 )   $ 68,872,911  
Net Income
    -----       -----       -----       -----       -----       2,517,656       -----       2,517,656  
Stock Repurchase Program
    -----       -----       -----       102,587     $ (1,201,005 )     -----       -----       (1,201,005 )
Other Comprehensive Income
    -----       -----       -----       -----       -----       -----       874,593       874,593  
Stock Based Compensation - Restricted Stock Plan
  -----       -----       126,812       -----       -----       -----       -----       126,812  
Issuance of Director Stock Options
    -----       -----       31,544       -----       -----       -----       -----       31,544  
Balance July 31, 2008
    5,523,288     $ 55,233     $ 49,370,317       102,587     $ (1,201,005 )   $ 22,159,446     $ 838,520     $ 71,222,511  




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


 
6

 

LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC.  AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)

   
SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
   
July 31,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
           
Net income
  $ 2,517,656     $ 1,362,898  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
               
  by operating activities:
               
Stock based compensation
    158,356       108,283  
Reserve for doubtful accounts
    26,317       (13,500 )
Reserve for inventory obsolescence
    (100 )     330,490  
Depreciation and amortization
    826,644       513,933  
Deferred income tax
    (28,000 )     (83,619 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
    (1,179,837 )     2,655,850  
(Increase) decrease in inventories
    3,028,909       (3,091,465 )
(Increase) in other assets
    (361,735 )     (1,222,161 )
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
    (270,954 )     1,552,652  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    4,717,256       2,113,361  
                 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
               
Acquisition of Qualytextil, SA
    (13,640,450 )     -----  
Purchases of property and equipment
    (702,162 )     (1,149,944 )
Net cash used in investing activities
    (14,342,612 )     (1,149,944 )
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
               
Purchases of stock under stock repurchase program
    (1,201,005 )     -----  
Proceeds from exercise of stock option
    -----       6,690  
Borrowing to fund Qualytextil acquisition
    13,344,466       -----  
Payments under loan agreements
    (1,680,425 )     (1,236,000 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    10,463,036       (1,229,310 )
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    837,680       (265,893 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    3,427,672       1,906,557  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 4,265,352     $ 1,640,664  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


 
7

 

LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

1.     Business
 
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the "Company"), a Delaware corporation, organized in April 1982, manufactures and sells a comprehensive line of safety garments and accessories for the industrial protective clothing and homeland security markets. The principal market for our products is the United States. No customer accounted for more than 10% of net sales during the six month periods ended July 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
2.    Basis of Presentation
 
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by us, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal and recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial information required therein.  Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. While we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, it is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended January 31, 2008.
 
The results of operations for the three and six month periods ended July 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
 
3.    Principles of Consolidation
 
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.  All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
 
4.    Inventories:
 
Inventories consist of the following:
 
   
July 31,
   
January 31,
 
   
2008
   
2008
 
Raw materials
  $ 21,498,163     $ 25,035,569  
Work-in-process
    2,615,455       2,873,001  
Finished Goods
    24,282,668       20,207,603  
    $ 48,396,286     $ 48,116,173  
 
Inventories include freight-in, materials, labor and overhead costs and are stated at the lower of cost (on a first-in-first-out basis) or market.
5.    Earnings Per Share:
 
Basic earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding without consideration of common stock equivalents. Diluted earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of common and common stock equivalents. The diluted earnings per share calculation takes into account the shares that may be issued upon exercise of stock options, reduced by the shares that may be repurchased with the funds received from the exercise, based on the average price during the period.
 

 
8

 


 
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended July 31, 2008 and 2007.
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 31,
   
July 31
 
   
2008
   
2007
   
2008
   
2007
 
Numerator
                       
Net Income
  $ 1,624,517     $ 767,050     $ 2,517,656     $ 1,362,898  
Denominator
                               
     Denominator for basic earnings per share
    5,421,520       5,522,604       5,454,209       5,522,214  
     (Weighted-average shares which reflect 101,768 and 69,079 weighted average common shares in the treasury as a result of the stock repurchase program) for the three and six months ended July 31, 2008, respectively.
                               
-    Effect of dilutive securities from restricted stock plan and from dilutive effect of stock options
    37,670       20,803       36,481       18,692  
Denominator for diluted earnings per share
    5,459,191       5,543,407       5,490,690       5,540,906  
(adjusted weighted average shares)
                               
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.30     $ 0.14     $ 0.46     $ 0.25  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.30     $ 0.14     $ 0.46     $ 0.25  
 
6.    Revolving Credit Facility
 
 
At July 31, 2008, the balance outstanding under our five year revolving credit facility amounted to $20.3 million. In May 2008 the facility was increased from $25 million to $30 million (see Note 13). The credit facility is collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the Company. The credit facility contains financial covenants, including, but not limited to, fixed charge ratio, funded debt to EBIDTA ratio, inventory and accounts receivable collateral coverage ratio, with respect to which the Company was in compliance at July 31, 2008 and for the period then ended. The weighted average interest rate for the six month period ended July 31, 2008 was 3.24%.
 
7.    Major Supplier
 
 
We purchased 41% of our raw materials from one supplier during the six month period ended July 31, 2008. We normally purchase approximately 75% of our raw material from this suppler. We carried higher inventory levels throughout FY08 and limited our material purchases in Q1 and Q2 of FY09. Such purchases have resumed at normal levels in Q3 FY09. We expect this relationship to continue for the foreseeable future. If required, similar raw materials could be purchased from other sources; however, our competitive position in the marketplace could be adversely affected.
   
8.    Director Stock Compensation
 
The Company’s Director’s Plan permits the grant of share options and shares to its Directors for up to 60,000 shares of common stock as stock compensation.  All stock options under this Plan are granted at the fair market value of the common stock at the grant date.  This date is fixed only once a year upon a Board Member’s re-election to the Board at the Annual Shareholders’ meeting which is the third Wednesday in June pursuant to the Director’s Plan and our Company By-Laws.  Directors’ stock options vest ratably over a 6 month period and generally expire 6 years from the grant date.


 
9

 


The following table represents our stock options granted, exercised, and forfeited during the six months ended July 31, 2008.

Stock Options
Number
of Shares
Weighted Average
Exercise Price per
Share
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding at January 31, 2008
17,567
$13.48
2.65 years
8,618
Granted in the six months ended July 31, 2008
3,000
$13.10
5.89 years
-----
Outstanding at July 31, 2008
20,567
$13.42
3.24 years
18,060
Exercisable at  July 31, 2008
17,567
$13.48
2.40 years
18,060
 
Restricted Stock Plan and Performance Equity Plan
 
On June 21, 2006, the shareholders of the Company approved a restricted stock plan.  A total of 253,000 shares of restricted stock were authorized under this plan.  Under the restricted stock plan, eligible employees and directors are awarded performance-based restricted shares of the Corporation’s common stock.  The amount recorded as expense for the performance-based grants of restricted stock are based upon an estimate made at the end of each reporting period as to the most probable outcome of this plan at the end of the three year performance period. (e.g., baseline, minimum, maximum or zero).  In addition to the grants with vesting based solely on performance, certain awards pursuant to the plan have a time-based vesting requirement, under which awards vest from three to four years after issuance, subject to continuous employment and certain other conditions.  Restricted stock has the same voting rights as other common stock. Restricted stock awards do not have voting rights, and the underlying shares are not considered to be issued and outstanding until vested.

The Company has granted up to a maximum of 142,984 restricted stock awards as of July 31, 2008. All of these restricted stock awards are non-vested at July 31, 2008 (100,139 shares at “baseline” and 58,284 shares at “minimum”) and have a weighted average grant date fair value of $12.80 at minimum. The Company recognizes expense related to performance-based awards over the requisite service period using the straight-line attribution method based on the outcome that is probable.

As of July 31, 2008, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock awards totaled $1,386,936, before income taxes, based on the maximum performance award level, less what has been charged to expense on a cumulative basis through July 31, 2008 based on the minimum level.  Such unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock awards totaled $827,324 and $280,680 at the baseline and minimum performance levels, respectively. The cost of these non-vested awards is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of three years.  The board has estimated its current performance level to be at the minimum level and expenses have been recorded accordingly.  The performance based awards are not considered stock equivalents for EPS purposes.

        Stock-Based Compensation
 
 
The Company recognized total stock-based compensation costs of $137,354 and $108,283 for the six months ended July 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, of which $126,812 results from the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan and $10,533 results from the Director Option Plan in 2008. All of the 2007 expenses results from the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.  These amounts are reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses.  The total income tax benefit recognized for stock-based compensation arrangements was $49,447 and $38,982 for the six months ended July 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Directors Sale of Stock

The Company is in the process of setting up a Rule 10-b-5 plan for directors to sell stock.
 

 
10

9.     Manufacturing Segment Data
 
Domestic and international sales are as follows in millions of dollars:
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
 
July 31,
July 31,
   
2008
   
2007
   
2008
   
2007
 
Domestic
  $ 20.1       72.7 %   $ 18.7       86 %   $ 42.5       77.6 %   $ 41.3       87.3 %
International
    7.5       27.3 %     3.0       14 %     12.3       22.4 %     6.0       12.7 %
Total
  $ 27.6       100 %   $ 21.7       100 %   $ 54.8       100 %   $ 47.3       100 %

 
We manage our operations by evaluating each of our geographic locations. Our North American operations include our facilities in Decatur, Alabama (primarily the distribution to customers of the bulk of our products and the manufacture of our chemical, glove and disposable products), Jerez, Mexico (primarily disposable, glove and chemical suit production) St. Joseph, Missouri and Shillington, Pennsylvania (primarily fire, hi-visibility and woven products production). We also maintain three manufacturing facilities in China (primarily disposable and chemical suit production) and a glove manufacturing facility in New Delhi, India. On May 13, 2008 we acquired Qualytextil S.A. which manufactures primarily fire protective apparel for the Brazilian market. Our China facilities and our Decatur, Alabama facility produce the majority of the Company’s products. The accounting policies of these operating entities are the same as those described in Note 1 to our  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2008. We evaluate the performance of these entities based on operating profit which is defined as income before income taxes, interest expense and other income and expenses. We have sales forces in the U.S.A., Brazil, Canada, Europe, Chile, China and India which sell and distribute products shipped from the United States, Mexico, Brazil, China, and recently India.
 

 
      The table below represents information about reported manufacturing segments for the three month and six month periods noted therein:
 
   
Three Months Ended
July 31,
(in millions of dollars)
   
Six Months Ended
July 31,
(in millions of dollars)
 
   
2008
   
2007
   
2008
   
2007
 
Net Sales:
                       
North America and other foreign
  $ 24.1     $ 22.24     $ 51.3     $ 48.24  
Brazil
    3.1       -----       3.1       -----  
China
    6.1       3.46       11.4       6.46  
India
    .1       .10       .2       .90  
Less inter-segment sales
    (5.8 )     (4.1 )     (11.2 )     (8.3 )
Consolidated sales
  $ 27.6     $ 21.7     $ 54.8     $ 47.3  
Operating Profit:
                               
North America and other foreign
  $ .69     $ .44     $ 1.77     $ 1.25  
Brazil
    .79       -----       .79       -----  
China
    .97       .60       1.75       .98  
India
    (.19 )     (.12 )     (.41 )     (.24 )
Less inter-segment profit
    (.07 )     -----       (.26 )     (.08 )
Consolidated profit
    2.19     $ .92     $ 3.64     $ 1.91  
Identifiable Assets (at Balance Sheet date):
                               
North America and other foreign
    -----       -----     $ 71.4     $ 63.3  
Brazil
    -----       -----       13.9       -----  
China
    -----       -----       11.6       8.4  
India
    -----       -----       4.2       4.3  
Consolidated assets
    -----       -----     $ 101.1     $ 76.0  
Depreciation  and Amortization Expense:
                               
North America and other foreign
  $ .28     $ .15     $ .43     $ .31  
Brazil
    .00       -----       .07       -----  
China
    .07       .11       .14       .20  
India
    .09       -----       .18       -----  
Consolidated depreciation expense
  $ .44     $ .26     $ .82     $ .51  


 
11

 


10.   FIN 48 and Settlement with IRS
 
UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS. Effective February 1, 2007, the first day of fiscal 2008, the Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 prescribes recognition thresholds that must be met before a tax position is recognized in the financial statements and provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. Under FIN 48, an entity may only recognize or continue to recognize tax positions that meet a "more likely than not" threshold. The Company recorded the cumulative effect of applying FIN 48 as a $419,000 debit to the opening balance of accumulated deficit as of February 1, 2007, the date of adoption.

The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to income tax issues as components of income tax expense. The Company had approximately $90,000 of accrued interest as of July 31, 2008, prior to recording the effects of the settlement with the IRS.

The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax, as well as income tax in multiple U.S. state and local jurisdictions and a number of foreign jurisdictions.   The Company’s Federal Income Tax returns for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 have been audited by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”). Such audits are complete where one issue in dispute related to deductions taken by the Company for charitable contributions of its stock in trade, and the other issue would result in a timing difference. Such issues were in the Appellate Division of the IRS. An initial meeting was held in May 2007 and several meetings have since been held. Management recorded a charge of $419,000 representing the government’s position plus interest. Some of this has been previously paid by the Company, leaving a balance of $282,000.

On July 23, 2008, the Company reached a settlement with the IRS regarding its examination of the Company’s Federal Income Tax returns for taxable years ending January 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005.
 
The Company agreed with the IRS to settle the audit for the amount of $91,000, which includes interest of $24,000. The impact of this settlement results in an additional state tax liability of $12,000, which includes interest of $3,000.  The settlement also resulted in the Company recording a deferred tax asset of $28,000.  Accordingly, the Company has reported a reduction in income tax expense of $207,000 for this transaction in its second quarter report for July 31, 2008.

An audit of the Company’s US federal tax returns for the year ended January 31, 2007 has just commenced.

11.  Related Party Transactions
 
 
In connection with the asset purchase agreement, dated August 1, 2005, between the Company and Mifflin Valley, Inc., the Company entered into a five year lease agreement with the seller (now an employee of the Company) to rent the manufacturing facility in Shillington, Pennsylvania owned by the seller at an annual rental of $57,504, or a per square foot rental of $3.25.  This amount was obtained prior to the acquisition from an independent appraisal of the fair market rental value per square feet.  In addition the Company has, starting January 1, 2006 rented a second 12,000 sq ft of warehouse space in Blandon, Pennsylvania from this employee, on a month to month basis, for the monthly amount of $3.00 per square foot.


 
12

 

On March 1, 1999, we entered into a one year (renewable for four additional one year terms) lease agreement with Harvey Pride, Jr., our Vice President of Manufacturing, for a 2,400 sq. ft. customer service office located next to our existing Decatur, Alabama facility at an annual rent of $18,000. This lease was renewed on March 1, 2004 through March 31, 2009 at the same rental rate.

12.  Derivative Instruments and Foreign Currency Exposure
 
 
The Company has foreign currency exposure, principally through its investment in Brazil, sales in Canada and the UK and production in Mexico and China.  Management has commenced a hedging program to offset this risk by purchasing forward contracts to sell the Canadian Dollar, Euro and Great Britain Pound.  Such contracts for the Euro and Pound are largely timed to expire with the last day of the fiscal quarter, with a new contract purchased on the first day of the following quarter, to match the operating cycle of the company.  Management has decided not to hedge its long position in the Chinese Yuan or the Brazilian Real.

The Company accounts for its foreign exchange derivative instruments under Statement of FinancialAccounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and HedgingActivities,” as amended.  This standard requires recognition of all derivatives as either assets or liabilities at fair value and may result in additional volatility in both current period earnings and other comprehensive income as a result of recording recognized and unrecognized gains and losses from changes in the fair value of derivative instruments.

 
The Company had one derivative instrument outstanding at July 31, 2008 which was treated as a cash flow hedge intended for forecasted purchases of merchandise by the Company’s Canadian subsidiary.  The Company had the same derivative instrument outstanding at July 31, 2007.  The change in the fair market value of the effective hedge portion of the foreign currency forward exchange contracts was an increase of $84,244 for the six month period ended July 31, 2008 and was recorded in other comprehensive income. It will be released into operations based on the timing of the sales of the underlying inventory.  The release to operations will be reflected in cost of products sold.  During the six-month period ended July 31, 2008, the Company recorded an immaterial loss in cost of goods sold for the remaining portion of the foreign currency forward exchange contract that did not qualify for hedge accounting treatment.  The derivative instrument was in the form of a foreign currency “participating forward” exchange contract. The “participating forward” feature affords the Company full protection on the downside and the ability to retain 50% of any gains, in exchange for a premium at inception.  Such premium is built into the contract in the form of a different contract rate in the amount of $0.016.

 
The Brazilian financial statements, when translated into USD pursuant to SFAS 52, “Foreign Currency Translation resulted in a Currency Translation Adjustment (CTA) of $790,349, which is included in other Comprehensive Income on the Balance Sheet.

13.   Acquisition of Qualytextil, SA and Increase in Revolving Credit Line
 
On May 13, 2008 (the “Final Closing Date”), Lakeland Industries, Inc. completed the acquisition of 100% of all outstanding stock (the “Acquisition”) of Qualytextil, S.A., (“Qualytextil”) a corporation organized under the laws of Brazil, pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”). Qualytextil is a supplier of protective apparel in Brazil.

The Acquisition was financed through Lakeland’s existing revolving credit facility as amended. Further, in related transactions to accommodate the Qualytextil acquisition, Wachovia Bank, N.A. has increased the Revolving Line of Credit from $25,000,000 to $30,000,000 and has reworked several covenants to allow for the acquisition.

The Purchase Price was determined to be a multiple of seven times the 2007 EBITDA of Qualytextil, some of which was used to repay outstanding debts at closing. The 2007 EBITDA was $R3,118,000 (USD$1.9 million) and the total amount paid at closing, including the repayment of such outstanding debts, is $R21,826,000 (approximately USD $13.3 million).
 
In connection with the closing of such acquisition, a total of $R6.3 million (USD$3.9 million) was
 

 
13

 

used to repay outstanding debts of Qualytextil, $R7.8 million ($4.7 million) was retained in the various escrow funds as described, and the balance of $R7.7 million ($4.7 million) was paid to the Sellers at closing.
 
There are provisions for an adjustment of the initial Purchase Price, based on results of 2008 EBITDA.  The Post-Closing audit as of April 30, 2008 resulted in no adjustments to the Purchase Price.

There is also a provision for a Supplementary Purchase Price - Subject to Qualytextil’s EBITDA in 2010 being equal to or greater than $R4,449,200 ($2.7 million), the Purchaser shall then pay to the Sellers the difference between six (6) times Qualytextil’s EBITDA in 2010 and seven (7) times the 2007 EBITDA ($R21,826,000.00) ($13.3 million), less any unpaid disclosed or undisclosed contingencies (other than Outstanding Debts) from pre-closing which exceeds $R100,000.00 ($.06 million) ("Supplementary Purchase Price"). The Supplementary Purchase Price in no event shall be greater than $R27,750,000.00 ($16.8 million) additional over the initial Purchase Price, subject to certain restrictions. (USD amounts are based on the exchange rate at the date of the transaction 1.645BRL = 1 USD)

All sellers also have executed employment contracts with terms expiring December 31, 2011 which contain a non-compete provision extending seven years from termination of employment.

The Company is currently evaluating the fair market value of the assets purchased including intangible assets.  Adjustments to the preliminary assets valuation as and when acquired may result when this evaluation is complete.  There is no significant purchased research and development cost involved.

The operations of Qualytextil have been included in the Lakeland consolidated results commencing May 1, 2008.  A condensed balance sheet at the acquisition date follows:

Current assets
 
($000 USD)
 
   Cash and equivalents
  $ 34  
   Accounts receivables
    1,199  
   Inventory
    3,309  
   Other current assets
    210  
     Total current assets
    4,752  
         
Fixed assets
    1,249  
Intangible (Brands and Patents)
    186  
Other non-current assets
    606  
     Total assets
    6,791  
         
Current Liabilities
       
   Loans
    3,093  
   Trade payables and other current liabilities
    3,477  
     Total current liabilities
    6,570  
         
Other non-current liabilities
    82  
Net assets acquired
    137  
         
         
Total cost of acquisition of Qualytextil, SA
  $ 13,640  
Less net assets acquired
    (137 )
Less debt repayment at closing
    (3,890 )
Goodwill at closing
    9,613  
FAS 52 foreign currency translation adjustment at July 31, 2008
    485  
Goodwill at July 31, 2008 arising from Qualytextil, SA
  $ 10,098  


 
14

 
 

Lakeland results on a pro-forma basis with Qualytextil results included as if acquired at beginning of period.

 
Q1 FY 09
Q2 FY 09
Q2 FY 09
YTD
Q1 FY 08
Q2 FY 08
Q2 FY 08
YTD
Sales
$29,245
$27,565
$56,810
$27,112
$23,519
$50,631
Net Income
1,158
1,625
2,801
580
934
1,515
EPS
$0.21
$0.30
$0.51
$0.11
$0.17
$0.27


For Brazilian tax purposes, the Company expects to deduct goodwill over a five year period commencing upon the future merger of its holding company into the operating company in Brazil. The company is analyzing when to consummate this merger. This amount may be increased by the amount of the Supplemental Purchase Price paid, if any.

There was a strike of Brazilian customs workers from mid March to mid-May, 2008. This delayed many orders due to delays of imported raw materials. April sales were significantly lower than normal. May sales included this additional backlog from April. Since the acquisition was effective as of May 1, the revenue and profits included in the quarter ending July 31, 2008 were higher than would otherwise have occurred. Management estimates the benefit to May revenue and net income as approximately $402,000 and $160,000, respectively, or $0.03 earnings per share.


Item 2.                  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
You should read the following summary together with the more detailed business information andconsolidated financial statements and related notes that appeared in our Form 10-K and AnnualReport and in the documents that were incorporated by reference into our Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2008.  This Form 10-Q may contain certain “forward-looking” information within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  This information involves risks and uncertainties.  Our actual results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements.
 
Overview
 
We manufacture and sell a comprehensive line of safety garments and accessories for the industrial protective clothing and homeland security markets. Our products are sold by our in-house sales forceand independent sales representatives to a network of over 1000 safety and mill supply distributors. These distributors in turn supply end user industrial customers such as chemical/petrochemical, automobile, steel, glass, construction, smelting, janitorial, pharmaceutical and high technology electronics manufacturers, as well as hospitals and laboratories. In addition, we supply federal, state and local governmental agencies and departments such as fire and police departments, airport crash rescue units, the Department of Defense, the Centers for Disease Control, and numerous other agencies of the federal, state and local governments.

 
We have operated manufacturing facilities in Mexico since 1995, in China since 1996, in India since 2006 and in Brazil since May of 2008. Beginning in 1995, we moved the labor intensive sewing operation for our limited use/disposable protective clothing lines to China and Mexico. Our facilities and capabilities in China, Mexico, India and Brazil allow access to a less expensive labor pool than is available in the United States and permit us to purchase certain raw materials at a lower cost than they are available domestically. As we have increasingly moved production of our products to our facilities

 
15

 

in Mexico and China, we have seen improvements in the profit margins for these products. We continue to move production of our reusable woven garments and gloves to these facilities and expect to continue this process through fiscal 2009. As a result, we expect to see continuing profit margin improvements for these product lines over time.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
The preparation of our financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, net sales and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base estimates on our past experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances and we periodically evaluate these estimates.

We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments andestimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

Revenue Recognition. The Company derives its sales primarily from its limited use/disposable protective clothing and secondarily from its sales of high-end chemical protective suits, fire fighting and heat protective apparel, gloves and arm guards, and reusable woven garments. Sales are recognized when goods are shipped at which time title and the risk of loss passes to the customer. Sales are reduced for sales returns and allowances. Payment terms are generally net 30 days for United States sales and net 90 days for international sales.

Substantially all the Company’s sales are made through distributors. There are no significant differences across product lines or customers in different geographical areas in the manner in which the Company’s sales are made.

Rebates are offered to a limited number of our distributors, who participate in a rebate program. Rebates are predicated on total sales volume growth over the previous year. The Company accrues for any such anticipated rebates on a pro-rata basis throughout the year.

Our sales are generally final; however requests for return of goods can be made and must be received within 90 days from invoice date. No returns will be accepted without a written authorization. Return products may be subject to a restocking charge and must be shipped freight prepaid. Any special made-to-order items are not returnable. Customer returns have historically been insignificant.

Customer pricing is subject to change on a 30-day notice; exceptions based on meeting competitors pricing are considered on a case by case basis.

Inventories. Inventories include freight-in, materials, labor and overhead costs and are stated at the lower of cost (on a first-in, first-out basis) or market. Provision is made for slow-moving, obsolete or unusable inventory.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. We establish an allowance for doubtful accounts to provide for accounts receivable that may not be collectible. In establishing the allowance for doubtful accounts, we analyze the collectibility of individual large or past due accounts customer-by-customer. We establish reserves for accounts that we determine to be doubtful of collection.

Income Taxes and Valuation Reserves. We are required to estimate our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate as part of preparing our consolidated financial statements. This involves estimating the actual current tax in addition to assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatments for tax and financial accounting purposes. These differences, together with net operating loss carry forwards and tax credits, are recorded as deferred tax assets or liabilities on our balance sheet. A judgment must then be made of the likelihood that any deferred tax assets will be realized from future taxable income. A valuation allowance may be required to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. In the event we determine that we may not be able to realize all or part of our deferred tax asset in the future, or that new estimates indicate that a previously recorded valuation allowance is no longer required, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset is charged or credited to net income in the period of such determination.

 
16

 


Valuation of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. On February 1, 2002, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” which provides that goodwill and other intangible assets are no longer amortized, but are assessed for impairment annually and upon occurrence of an event that indicates impairment may have occurred. Goodwill impairment is evaluated utilizing a two-step process as required by SFAS No. 142. Factors that we consider important that could identify a potential impairment include:  significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results; significant changes in the overall business strategy; and significant negative industry or economic trends. When we determine that the carrying value of intangibles and goodwill may not be recoverable based upon one or more of these indicators of impairment, we measure any potential impairment based on a projected discounted cash flow method.  Estimating future cash flows requires our management to make projections that can differ materially from actual results.

Self-Insured Liabilities. We have a self-insurance program for certain employee health benefits. The cost of such benefits is recognized as expense based on claims filed in each reporting period, and an estimate of claims incurred but not reported during such period. Our estimate of claims incurred but not reported is based upon historical trends. If more claims are made than were estimated or if the costs of actual claims increases beyond what was anticipated, reserves recorded may not be sufficient and additional accruals may be required in future periods. We maintain separate insurance to cover the excess liability over set single claim amounts and aggregate annual claim amounts.

Significant Balance Sheet Fluctuations July 31, 2008 as compared to January 31, 2008
 
 
Cash increased by $.84 million as borrowings under the revolving credit facility increased by $11.4 million at July 31, 2008, mainly due to the funding of the Qualytextil acquisition. Accounts receivable increased by $2.4 million resulting from seasonal variation and inclusion of Qualytextil receivables.  Inventory increased by $0.3 million, mainly due to inclusion of Brazil, offset by lower levels of raw material purchasing. Accounts payable increased by $1.3 million as raw material purchases increased in the month of July 2008 and with the inclusion of Qualytextil. Other current assets increased by $.81 million, mainly due to Qualytextil prepayments, VAT and other taxes refundable in Chile and China, and prepaid acquisition costs relating to the Qualytextil acquisition. Other assets increased by $1.0 million, mainly due to the inclusion of Qualytextil.

 
At July 31, 2008 the Company had an outstanding loan balance of $20.3 million under its facility with Wachovia Bank, N.A. compared with $8.871 million at January 31, 2008, with the increase mainly due to the funding of the Qualytextil acquisition. Total stockholders’ equity increased principally due to the net income for the period of $2.5 million, and the foreign exchange gains from the Brazilian operations, offset by the Company’s stock repurchase program of $1.2 million initiated in Q1 FY09.

Three months ended July 31, 2008 as compared to the three months ended July 31, 2007
 
Net Sales. Net sales increased $5.8 million, or 26.8% to $27.6 million for the three months ended July 31, 2008 from $21.7 million for the three months ended July 31, 2007.  The net increase was mainly due to foreign sales. Qualytextil sales included in the current quarter were $3.1 million. External sales from China increased by $.89 million, or 12.3%, driven by sales to the new Australian distributor. Canadian sales increased by $.13 million, or 10%, UK sales increased by $.13 million, or 12.6%, Chile sales increased by $.14 million, or 93%. US domestic sales increased by $1.34 million or 6.9% as new product introductions in all our domestic divisions begin to take hold.

Gross Profit. Gross profit increased $3.0 million or 57.1% to $ 8.2 million for the three months ended July 31, 2008 from $5.2 million for the three months ended July 31, 2007.  Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased to 29.6% for the three months ended July 31, 2008 from 23.9% for the three months ended July 31, 2007, primarily due to the inclusion of Brazilian operations at a 55.9% gross profit, the end of the prior year’s sales rebate program to meet competitive conditions, offset by gross losses in India of $.15 million resulting from delayed start up conditions.

 
17

 

Operating Expenses. Operating expenses increased $1.7 million, or 39.5% to $6.0 million for the three months ended July 31, 2008 from $4.3 million for the three months ended July 31, 2007.  As a percentage of sales, operating expenses increased to 21.6% for the three months ended July 31, 2008 from 19.7% for the three months ended July 31, 2007. The $1.69 million increases in operating expenses in the three months ended July 31, 2008 as compared to the three months ended July 31, 2007 were comprised of:

 
o
$.92 million in operating costs incurred by Qualytextil, SA in Brazil, now included in Q2 FY09 operating results not previously included.
o    $.27 million in additional selling expenses, travel and commission exclusive of Brazil.
 
o
$.22 million additional freight out costs resulting from significantly higher prevailing carrier rates and higher volume.
o    $.11 million in additional advertising cost in excess of COOP reimbursements.
 
o
$.09 million in costs relating to the proxy contest.
o    $.05 million in additional startup costs in India and Chile.
o    $.04 million in additional professional fees.
 
o
$.04 million in increased operating costs in China were the result of the large increase in   direct international sales made by China, and are now allocated to SG&A costs. Previously these SG&A costs were allocated to cost of goods sold.
o    $(.05) million in miscellaneous reductions.

Operating profit. Operating profit increased 139.7% to $2.2 million for the three months ended July 31, 2008 from $.92 million for the three months ended July 31, 2007.  Operating margins were 8.0% for the three months ended July 31, 2008 compared to 4.2% for the three months ended July 31, 2007.

Interest Expenses.  Interest expenses increased by $.20 million for the three months ended July 31, 2008 as compared to the three months ended July 31, 2007 due to higher borrowing levels outstanding mainly due to the funding for the Qualytextil acquisition, partially offset by lower interest rates in the current year.

 
Income Tax Expense.  Income tax expenses consist of federal, state, and foreign income taxes.  Income tax expenses increased $.20 million, or 115%, to $.37 million for the three months July 31, 2008 from $.17 million for the three months ended July 31, 2007.  Our effective tax rates were 18.6% and 18.4% for the three months ended July 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Included in the current year tax expense is a reduction of $207,000 of income tax expense resulting from the settlement with the IRS (See Note 10) and the inclusion of Brazilian operations with an effective tax rate of 16.5%. Our effective tax rate for 2008 was impacted by higher statutory rates in China and some losses in India not eligible for tax credits. The effective tax rate for 2007 reflected an unusually low mix of domestic profits combined with higher profits in China. The 2007 China profits were taxed at a statutory rate of 12.5%. The China statutory tax rate increased to 25% effective January 1, 2008.

 
 Net Income.  Net income increased $.86 million, or 111.8% to $1.62 million for the three months ended July 31, 2008 from $.77 million for the three months ended July 31, 2007. The increase in net income primarily resulted from the inclusion of the Qualytextil acquisition, and an increase in sales and profits across all operations.

Six months ended July 31, 2008 as compared to the six months ended July 31, 2007
 
Net Sales. Net sales increased $7.5 million, or 15.9% to $54.8 million for the six months ended July 31, 2008 from $47.3 million for the six months ended July 31, 2007.  The net increase was mainly due to foreign sales. Qualytextil sales included in the current year were $3.1 million. External sales from China increased by $2.2 million, or 305%, driven by sales to the new Australian distributor. Canadian sales increased by $.19 million, or 7.5%, UK sales increased by $.53 million, or 27.6%, Chile sales increased by $.46 million, or 209%. US domestic sales of disposables decreased by $.52 million, chemical suit sales increased by $.39 million, wovens increased by $.77 million, reflective sales increased by $.42 million and glove sales increased by $.09 million, as new product introductions in all our domestic divisions begin to take hold.



 
18

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit increased $4.4 million or 41.6% to $14.8 million for the six months ended July 31, 2008 from $10.5 million for the six months ended July 31, 2007.  Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased to 27% for the six months ended July 31, 2008 from 22% for the six months ended July 31, 2007, primarily due to the inclusion of Brazilian operations at a 55.9% gross profit, a one time plant restructuring charge in Mexico of $.5 million in the previous year, the end of the sales rebate program in the prior year to meet competitive conditions, and favorable claims experience in our medical insurance program, offset by gross losses in India of $.33 million resulting from delayed start up conditions.

Operating Expenses. Operating expenses increased $2.6 million, or 30.6% to $11.2 million for the six months ended July 31, 2008 from $8.6 million for the six months ended July 31, 2007.  As a percentage of sales, operating expenses increased to 20.4% for the six months ended July 31, 2008 from 18.1% for the six months ended July 31, 2007.  The $2.6 million increases in operating expenses in the six months ended July 31, 2008 as compared to the six months ended July 31, 2007 were comprised of:

 
o
$.92
million in operating costs incurred by Qualytextil, SA in Brazil, now included in Q2 FY09 operating results not previously included.
 
o
$.54
million additional freight out costs resulting from significantly higher prevailing carrier rates and higher volume.
 
o
$.53
million in additional selling expenses, travel and commission exclusive of Brazil.
 
o
$.30
million in costs relating to the proxy contest.
 
o
$.28
million in increased operating costs in China were the result of the large increase in direct international sales made by China, are now allocated to SG&A costs, previously allocated to cost of goods sold.
 
o
$.10
million in additional startup costs in India and Chile.
 
o
$(.05)
million miscellaneous reductions.

Operating profit. Operating profit increased 91% to $3.6 million for the six months ended July 31, 2008 from $1.9 million for the six months ended July 31, 2007.  Operating margins were 6.6% for the six months ended July 31, 2008 compared to 4.0% for the six months ended July 31, 2007.

Interest Expenses.  Interest expenses increased by $.24 million for the six months ended July 31, 2008 as compared to the six months ended July 31, 2007 due to higher borrowing levels outstanding, mainly due to the funding for the acquisition, partially offset by lower interest rates in the current year.

 
Income Tax Expense.  Income tax expenses consist of federal, state, and foreign income taxes.  Income tax expenses increased $.30 million, or 52.7%, to $.86 million for the six months July 31, 2008 from $.56 million for the six months ended July 31, 2007.  Our effective tax rates were 25.4% and 29.2% for the six months ended July 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Included in the current year tax expense is a reduction of $207,000 of income tax expense resulting from the settlement with the IRS (See Note 10) and the inclusion of Brazilian operations with an effective tax rate of 16.5%. The 2007 period reflected a 12.5% statutory rate for China (raised to 25% effective January 1, 2008) and was impacted by the $500,000 charge for the Mexico plant restructuring for which no tax credit was available. Without this $500,000 charge, the effective tax rate for the 2007 period would have been 26.1%

 
 Net Income.  Net income increased $1.2 million, or 85% to $2.5 million for the six months ended July 31, 2008 from $1.4 million for the six months ended July 31, 2007. The increase in net income primarily resulted from the inclusion of the Brazilian operations, an increase in sales in other divisions, the one-time charge for the Mexico plant restructuring in the previous year, and favorable claim experience in our medical insurance program, offset by larger losses in India.

Qualytextil Contribution to Earnings
 
The acquisition of Qualytextil added sales of $3.1 million to Q2 2009 operations, at a gross profit of
 

 
19

 

56%. The Company incurred additional interest expense on its revolving credit facility to fund the purchase price, travel expenses and additional professional fees totaling $137,000 in Q2 2009. The net after tax contribution to the Company’s net income was $568,000, or $0.105 per share.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Cash Flows. As of July 31, 2008 we had cash and cash equivalents of $4.3 million and working capital of $67.1 million; increases of $.8 million and $1.8 million, respectively, from January 31,2008. Our primary sources of funds for conducting our business activities have been cash flow provided by operations and borrowings under our credit facilities described below.  We require liquidity and working capital primarily to fund increases in inventories and accounts receivable associated with our net sales and, to a lesser extent, for capital expenditures.

 
Net cash provided by operating activities of $4.7 million for the six months ended July 31, 2008 was due primarily to net income from operations of $2.5 million, a decrease in accounts payable accrued expenses and other liabilities of $.3 million, and an increase in inventories of $3.0 million, with a decrease in accounts receivable of $1.2 million. Net cash used in investing activities of $14.3 million in the six months ended July 31, 2008, was mainly due to the Qualytextil acquisition, and also the purchases of property and equipment.

We currently have one credit facility - a $30 million revolving credit, of which $20.3 million of borrowings were outstanding as of July 31, 2008.  Our credit facility requires that we comply with specified financial covenants relating to fixed charge ratio, debt to EBIDTA coverage, and inventory and accounts receivable collateral coverage ratios.  These restrictive covenants could affect our financial and operational flexibility or impede our ability to operate or expand our business.  Default under our credit facility would allow the lender to declare all amounts outstanding to be immediately due and payable.  Our lender has a security interest in substantially all of our assets to secure the debt under our credit facility.  As of July 31, 2008, we were in compliance with all covenants contained in our credit facility.

We believe that our current cash position of $4.3 million, our cash flow from operations along with borrowing availability under our $30 million revolving credit facility will be sufficient to meet our currently anticipated operating, capital expenditures and debt service requirements for at least the next 12 months.

Capital Expenditures. Our capital expenditures principally relate to purchases of manufacturing equipment, computer equipment, and leasehold improvements, as well as payments related to the construction of our new facilities in China. Our facilities in China are not encumbered by commercial bank mortgages, and thus Chinese commercial mortgage loans may be available with respect to these real estate assets if we need additional liquidity. Our capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $1.1 million for capital equipment, primarily computer equipment and apparel manufacturing equipment in fiscal 2009, exclusive of our Brazil acquisition.

 
Foreign Currency Exposure.  The Company has foreign currency exposure, principally through its investment in Brazil, sales in Canada and the UK and production in Mexico and China.  Management has commenced a hedging program to offset this risk by purchasing forward contracts to sell the Canadian Dollar, Euro and Great Britain Pound.  Such contracts for the Euro and Pound are largely timed to expire with the last day of the fiscal quarter, with a new contract purchased on the first day of the following quarter, to match the operating cycle of the company.  Management has decided not to hedge its long positions in the Chinese Yuan and Brazilian Real.

The Company accounts for its foreign exchange derivative instruments under Statement of FinancialAccounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended.  This standard requires recognition of all derivatives as either assets or liabilities at fair value and may result in additional volatility in both current period earnings and other comprehensive income as a result of recording recognized and unrecognized gains and losses from changes in the fair value of derivative instruments.

 
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The Company had one derivative instrument outstanding at July 31, 2008 and July 31, 2007 which was treated as a cash flow hedge intended for forecasted purchases of merchandise by the Company’s Canadian subsidiary.  The change in the fair market value of the effective hedge portion of the foreign currency forward exchange contracts was a gain of  $84,244, for the six month period ended July 31, 2008 and was recorded in other comprehensive (income) loss (see Note 12).  It will be released into operations based on the timing of the sales of the underlying inventory.  The release to operations will be reflected in cost of products sold.  During the period ended July 31, 2007, the Company recorded an immaterial loss in cost of goods sold for the remaining portion of the foreign currency forward exchange contract that did not qualify for hedge accounting treatment.  The derivative instrument was in the form of a foreign currency “participating forward” exchange contract. The “participating forward” feature affords the Company full protection on the downside and the ability to retain 50% of any gains, in exchange for a premium at inception.  Such premium is built into the contract in the form of a different contract rate in the amount of $0.016.

The company has a net investment in Brazil denominated in foreign currency of approximately 22 million Brazilian Reals. Management has decided not to hedge this investment at this time. Applying translation methodology per SFAS 52 results in a Currency Translation Adjustment of $790,349, included in Other Comprehensive Income in Stockholders’ Equity on the Balance Sheet at July 31, 2008.

Item 3.                  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

There have been no significant changes in market risk from that disclosed in our Annual Report onForm 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2008.
 
Item 4.                  Controls and Procedures
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures - Lakeland Industries, Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of Lakeland Industries,Inc.’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(c) under the Securities Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report, have concluded that, based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of July 31, 2008.
 
A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and fraud. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues within our company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the reality that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes. The design of any control system is also based, in part, upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
 
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

Previous Material Weaknesses- In its report at April 30, 2008, management had previously identified a material weakness in its period-end financial reporting process relating to employee withholding for medical insurance. The employee withholding for medical insurance was not offset against the

 
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expenses as a result of human error and was not identified on review due to the favorable claim experience resulting in lowered expenses. This control deficiency resulted in an adjustment to our April 30, 2008 financial statements and could have resulted in an overstatement of  cost of sales and operating expenses that would have resulted in an understatement of net earnings in the amount of $127,000 to the interim financial statements if not detected and prevented.
 
Management had also previously identified two material weaknesses at January 31, 2008, in its period-end financial reporting process relating to the elimination of inter-company profit in inventory and the inadequate review of inventory cutoff procedures and financial statement reconciliations from one of our China subsidiaries.  The material weakness which related to the elimination of inter-company profit in inventory resulted from properly designed controls that did not operate as intended due to human error. The material weakness that resulted in the inventory cut-off error was as a result of the improper reconciliation of the conversion of one of our China subsidiaries’ financial statements from Chinese GAAP to U.S. GAAP. We engaged a CPA firm in China to assist management in this conversion, and the Chinese CPA firm’s review as well as management’s final review did not properly identify the error in the reconciliation. These control deficiencies resulted in audit adjustments to our January 31, 2008 financial statements and could have resulted in a misstatement to cost of sales that would have resulted in a material misstatement to the annual and interim financial statements if not detected and prevented.
 
As described below under the heading “Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting,” we have taken a number of steps designed to improve our accounting for our Chinese subsidiaries,  the elimination of intercompany profit in inventory, and employee withholding for medical insurance.
 
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting Except as described below, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting since January 31, 2008 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
Remediation - In response to the material weaknesses identified at year end, we continue the process of initiating additional review procedures to reduce the likelihood of future human error and are transitioning to internal accounting staff with greater knowledge of U.S. GAAP to improve the accuracy of the financial reporting of our Chinese subsidiary.  We have automated key elements of the calculation of intercompany profits in inventory and formalized the review process of the data needed to calculate this amount. With the implementation of this corrective action we believe that the previously identified material weakness relating to intercompany profit elimination has been remediated as of the first quarter of the fiscal year 2009.
 
In response to the material weakness identified at April 30, 2008, we have initiated additional review procedures to reduce the likelihood of future human error on the assets and liabilities trial balance amounts.
 
Management believes that the remediation relating to the weakness relating to the Chinese subsidiaries is now completely in effect.
 
Effective in full at July 31, 2008, management has taken primary responsibility to prepare the US GAAP financial reporting based on China GAAP financial statements. This function was previously performed by outside accountants in China. Further, US corporate management is now also reviewing the China GAAP financial statements. In addition, in July 2008, an internal auditor was hired in China  who will report directly to the US corporate internal audit department and who will work closely with US management.
 
Lakeland Industries, Inc.’s management, with the participation of Lakeland Industries, Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated whether any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the second quarter of fiscal 2009.  Based on that evaluation, management concluded that there have been changes in Lakeland Industries, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting during the second quarter of fiscal 2009 that have materially

 
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affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Lakeland Industries, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting, in order to remediate the previously identified material weaknesses. These changes are described above.

We believe the above remediation steps will provide us with the infrastructure and processes necessary to accurately prepare our financial statements on a quarterly basis.

 
 
 

 
 
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
Items 1, 2, 3  and 5 are not applicable
 

 
Item 4.                                    Submission of Matter to a Vote of Security Holders:
None
 
Item 6.                                     Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K:

 
 
Reports on Form 8-K:
 
 
a -
On May 6, 2008, the Company filed a Form 8-K under item 8.01 stating that on May 2, 2008, the Company extended the final closing date for the acquisition of Qualytextil, S.A. for Friday, May 9, 2008 due to standard and customary closing conditions in Brazil.
 
 
b -
On May 15, 2008, the Company filed a Form 8-K under items 1.01, 2.01, and 7.01. Item 1.01 relates to the Stock Purchase Agreement with Miguel Antonio dos Guimarães Bastos, Elder Marcos Vieira da Conceição, and Márcia Cristina Vieira da Conscição Antunes, together with, Nordeste Empreendedor Fundo Mútuo de Investimento em Empresas Emergentes, and Qualytextil S.A., organized under the laws of the nation of Brazil. Item 2.01 relates to that on May 13, 2008, the Qualytextil acquisition was completed. Item 7.01 relates to that on May 14, 2008, Lakeland issued a press release announcing the completion of the acquisition of Qualytextil.
 
 
c -
On May 16, 2008, the Company filed a Form 8-K under item 7.01 for the purpose of furnishing a press release in announcing that on May 16, 2008, at its 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, it intends to seek stockholder approval for the repeal of the supermajority voting requirements applicable to certain business combinations that are currently contained in its Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
 
 
d -
On June 9, 2008, the Company filed a Form 8-K under item 2.02 for the purpose of furnishing a press release announcing the Company's Q1 FY09 financial results for the reporting period ended April 30, 2008.  
 
 
e -
On June 20, 2008, the Company filed a Form 8-K under Items 5.02, 5.03 and 8.01. Item 5.02 relates to a two year employment agreement between Christopher J. Ryan and Lakeland Industries, Inc. dated April 11, 2008. Items 5.03 and 8.01 relate to that on June 18, 2008, the Board of Directors and shareholders approved and adopted of the Amended and Restated Bylaws and Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.

 
f -
On July 25, 2008 the Company filed a Form 8-K/A under Item 9.01 amending the initial Form 8-K, dated May 15, 2008 in order to include audited historical financial statements of Qualytextil and pro forma financial information that were not included in the initial Form 8-K
 
  Exhibits:

 
a.
10.1 On July 31, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors ratified and Greg Pontes executed an Employment Agreement between Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Greg Pontes dated July 1, 2008, which agreement took effect on August 29, 2008. A copy of stated agreement is filed herein.
     
 
b.
31.1 Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and Rule 15d-14(b) of the Exchange Act, Signed by Chief Executive Officer (filed herewith)
 
 
c.
31.2 Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and Rule 15d-14(b) of the Exchange Act, Signed by Chief Financial Officer (filed herewith)
 
 
d.
32.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Signed by Chief Executive Officer (filed herewith)
 
 
e.
32.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Signed by Chief Financial Officer (filed herewith)
 

 
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_________________SIGNATURES_________________
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 

 

 
 
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC.
 
(Registrant)
   
   
Date:  September 9, 2008
/s/ Christopher J. Ryan
 
Christopher J. Ryan,
 
Chief Executive Officer, President,
 
Secretary and General Counsel
 
(Principal Executive Officer and Authorized
Signatory)
   
   
Date: September 9, 2008
/s/Gary Pokrassa
 
Gary Pokrassa,
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
(Principal Accounting Officer and Authorized
Signatory)

 
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