LAKELAND INDUSTRIES INC - Quarter Report: 2020 April (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark
one)
☒
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the
quarterly period ended April
30, 2020
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the
transition period from _______________ to
_______________
Commission File Number: 0-15535
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
|
13-3115216
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or
Organization)
|
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
202
Pride Lane SW, Decatur, AL
|
|
35603
|
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) (256)
350-3873
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class
|
Trading
Symbol(s)
|
Name of
each exchange on which registered
|
Common
Stock
|
LAKE
|
NASDAQ
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to
Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No
☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer,
an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of
“large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and
“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act. (Check one):
Large
accelerated filer
|
Accelerated
filer ☒
|
Nonaccelerated
filer
|
Smaller
reporting company ☒
|
Emerging
growth company
|
|
If an
emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards pursuant to
Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes☐ No
☒
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s
classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable
date.
Class
|
|
Outstanding at June 5, 2020
|
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
|
|
7,976,275 Shares
|
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
The
following information of the Registrant and its subsidiaries is
submitted herewith:
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
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Page
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3
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3
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5
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6
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7
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8
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9
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10
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28
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34
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34
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PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION:
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35
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36
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2
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial
Statements
Introduction
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
Form 10-Q may contain certain forward-looking statements. When used
in this Form 10-Q or in any other presentation, statements which
are not historical in nature, including the words
“anticipate,” “estimate,”
“should,” “expect,” “believe,”
“intend,” “project” and similar
expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
They also include statements containing a projection of sales,
earnings or losses, capital expenditures, dividends, capital
structure or other financial terms.
The
forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q are based upon our
management’s beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our
future operations and economic performance, taking into account the
information currently available to us. These statements are not
statements of fact. Forward-looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties, some of which are not currently known to us that may
cause our actual results, performance or financial condition to be
materially different from the expectations of future results,
performance or financial condition we express or imply in any
forward-looking statements. Some of the important factors that
could cause our actual results, performance or financial condition
to differ materially from expectations are:
●
we are subject to
risk as a result of our international manufacturing
operations;
●
a terrorism attack,
other geopolitical crisis, or widespread outbreak of an illness or
other health issue, such as the COVID-19 Coronavirus outbreak,
could negatively impact our domestic and/or international
operations;
●
the COVID-19
pandemic poses a threat to manufacturing capacity and could
temporarily disrupt operations at our facilities;
●
as a result of the
COVID-19 pandemic, a recession may result which would negatively
affect our results of operations;
●
our results of
operations could be negatively affected by potential fluctuations
in foreign currency exchange rates;
●
we may be exposed
to continuing and other liabilities arising from our former
Brazilian operations;
●
the
implementation of our "Enterprise Resource Planning ("ERP") system
had, and may in the future have, an adverse effect on operating
results;
●
in fiscal 2020, we
identified a material weakness in our internal controls over
financial reporting; if we continue to fail maintaining proper and
effective internal controls or are unable to remediate a material
weakness in our internal controls, our ability to produce accurate
and timely financial statements could be impaired, and
investors’ views of us could be harmed;
●
we have
manufacturing and other operations in China which may be adversely
affected by tariff wars and other trade maneuvers;
●
we may be adversely
affected by the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European
Union;
●
our results of
operations may vary widely from quarter to quarter;
●
some of our sales
are to foreign buyers, which exposes us to additional
risks;
●
we deal in
countries where corruption is an obstacle;
●
we are exposed to
tax expense risks;
●
covenants in our
credit facilities may restrict our financial and operating
flexibility;
●
because we do not
have long-term commitments from many of our customers, we must
estimate customer demand, and errors in our estimates could
negatively impact our inventory levels and net sales;
●
we face competition
from other companies, a number of which have substantially greater
resources than we do;
●
our operations are
substantially dependent upon key personnel;
●
technological
change could negatively affect sales of our products and our
performance;
●
cybersecurity
incidents could disrupt business operations, result in the loss of
critical and confidential information and adversely impact our
reputation and result of operations;
3
●
we may be subject
to product liability claims, and insurance coverage could be
inadequate or unavailable to cover these claims;
●
environmental laws
and regulations may subject us to significant
liabilities;
●
our directors and
executive officers have the ability to exert significant influence
on us and on matters subject to a vote of our
stockholders;
●
provisions in our
restated certificate of incorporation and by-laws and Delaware law
could make a merger, tender offer or proxy contest
difficult;
●
acquisitions could
be unsuccessful;
●
we may need
additional funds, and if we are unable to obtain these funds, we
may not be able to expand or operate our business as
planned;
●
rapid technological
change could negatively affect sales of our products, inventory
levels and our performance; and
●
the other factors
referenced in this Form 10-Q, including, without limitation, in the
section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the
factors described under “Risk Factors” disclosed in our
fiscal 2020 Form 10-K.
We
believe these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however,
you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking
statements, which are based on current expectations. Furthermore,
forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made.
We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statements after the date of this Form 10-Q,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the
forward-looking events discussed in this Form 10-Q might not occur.
We qualify any and all of our forward-looking statements entirely
by these cautionary factors.
4
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
($000’s
except for share and per share information)
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
Net
sales
|
$45,582
|
$24,684
|
Cost of goods
sold
|
23,438
|
17,130
|
Gross
profit
|
22,144
|
7,554
|
Operating
expenses
|
9,774
|
7,869
|
Operating profit
(loss)
|
12,370
|
(315)
|
Other income
(expense), net
|
6
|
(27)
|
Interest
expense
|
(17)
|
(34)
|
Income (loss)
before taxes
|
12,359
|
(376)
|
Income tax
expense
|
3,725
|
89
|
Net income
(loss)
|
$8,634
|
$(465)
|
Net income (loss)
per common share:
|
|
|
Basic
|
$1.08
|
$(0.06)
|
Diluted
|
$1.07
|
$(0.06)
|
Weighted average
common shares outstanding:
|
|
|
Basic
|
7,972,423
|
8,013,840
|
Diluted
|
8,044,849
|
8,013,840
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(LOSS)
(UNAUDITED)
($000’s)
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
|
|
|
Net income
(loss)
|
$8,634
|
$(465)
|
Other comprehensive
loss:
|
|
|
Foreign currency
translation adjustments
|
(289)
|
(69)
|
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
$8,345
|
$(534)
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(000’s
except for share information)
ASSETS
|
April
30,
|
January
31,
|
|
2020
|
2020
|
Current
assets
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$23,473
|
$14,606
|
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $647 and $497
at April 30, 2020 and January 31, 2020, respectively
|
25,074
|
17,702
|
Inventories
|
37,470
|
44,238
|
Prepaid VAT and
other taxes
|
1,516
|
1,228
|
Other current
assets
|
3,229
|
2,033
|
Total current
assets
|
90,762
|
79,807
|
Property and
equipment, net
|
9,847
|
10,113
|
Operating leases
right-of-use assets
|
2,246
|
2,244
|
Deferred tax
assets
|
3,625
|
5,939
|
Prepaid VAT and
other taxes
|
292
|
333
|
Other
assets
|
81
|
98
|
Goodwill
|
871
|
871
|
Total
assets
|
$107,724
|
$99,405
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
|
Current
liabilities
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
$6,119
|
$7,204
|
Accrued
compensation and benefits
|
2,020
|
1,300
|
Other accrued
expenses
|
3,713
|
2,445
|
Current maturity of
long-term debt
|
-----
|
1,155
|
Short-term
borrowings
|
139
|
----
|
Current portion of
operating lease liabilities
|
925
|
835
|
Total current
liabilities
|
12,916
|
12,939
|
Long-term portion
of operating lease liabilities
|
1,268
|
1,414
|
Total
liabilities
|
14,184
|
14,353
|
Commitments and
contingencies
|
|
|
Stockholders’
equity
|
|
|
Preferred stock,
$0.01 par; authorized 1,500,000 shares (none issued)
|
-----
|
-----
|
Common stock, $0.01
par; authorized 20,000,000 shares Issued 8,485,517 and 8,481,665;
outstanding 7,976,275 and 7,972,423 at April 30, 2020 and January
31, 2020, respectively
|
85
|
85
|
Treasury stock, at
cost; 509,242 shares
|
(5,023)
|
(5,023)
|
Additional paid-in
capital
|
75,314
|
75,171
|
Retained
earnings
|
26,215
|
17,581
|
Accumulated other
comprehensive loss
|
(3,051)
|
(2,762)
|
Total stockholders'
equity
|
93,540
|
85,052
|
Total liabilities
and stockholders' equity
|
$107,724
|
$99,405
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(000’s
except for share information)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accummulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Common
Stock
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Paid-in
|
Retained
|
Comprehensive
|
|
||
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Earnings
|
Loss
|
Total
|
|
|
($000’s)
|
|
($000’s)
|
($000’s)
|
($000’s)
|
($000’s)
|
($000’s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
January 31, 2019
|
8,475,929
|
$85
|
(462,089)
|
$(4,517)
|
$75,612
|
$14,300
|
$(2,252)
|
$83,228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
(465)
|
-----
|
(465)
|
Other comprehensive
loss
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
(69)
|
(69)
|
Stock-based
compensation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock
Plan
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
201
|
-----
|
-----
|
201
|
Balance,
April 30, 2019
|
8,475,929
|
$85
|
(462,089)
|
$(4,517)
|
$75,813
|
$13,835
|
$(2,321)
|
$82,895
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
January 31, 2020
|
8,481,665
|
$85
|
(509,242)
|
$(5,023)
|
$75,171
|
$17,581
|
$(2,762)
|
$85,052
|
Net
Income
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
8,634
|
-----
|
8,634
|
Other comprehensive
loss
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
(289)
|
(289)
|
Stock-based
compensation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock
issued
|
3,852
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
Restricted stock
plan
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
163
|
-----
|
-----
|
163
|
Return of shares in
lieu of payroll withholding
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
(20)
|
-----
|
-----
|
(20)
|
Balance,
April 30, 2020
|
8,485,517
|
$85
|
(509,242)
|
$(5,023)
|
$75,314
|
$26,215
|
$(3,051)
|
$93,540
|
8
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
($000)’s
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
Cash flows from
operating activities:
|
|
|
Net income
(loss)
|
$8,634
|
$(465)
|
Adjustments to
reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
Provision for
doubtful accounts
|
150
|
105
|
Deferred income
taxes
|
2,314
|
(158)
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
453
|
383
|
Stock based and
restricted stock compensation
|
163
|
201
|
Loss on disposal of
property and equipment
|
7
|
-----
|
Non-cash operating
lease expense
|
214
|
251
|
(Increase) decrease
in operating assets
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
(7,589)
|
1,144
|
Inventories
|
6,656
|
(4,414)
|
Prepaid VAT and
other taxes
|
(288)
|
127
|
Other current
assets
|
(1,199)
|
(247)
|
Increase in
operating liabilities
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
(1,008)
|
4,242
|
Accrued expenses
and other liabilities
|
2,017
|
596
|
Operating lease
liabilities
|
(271)
|
(251)
|
Net cash provided
by operating activities
|
10,253
|
1,514
|
Cash flows from
investing activities:
|
|
|
Purchases of
property and equipment
|
(194)
|
(168)
|
Cash flows from
financing activities:
|
|
|
Loan repayments,
short-term
|
(1,181)
|
-----
|
Loan borrowings,
short-term
|
158
|
-----
|
Loan repayments,
long-term
|
-----
|
(40)
|
UK borrowings under
line of credit facility, net
|
-----
|
156
|
Shares returned to
pay employee taxes under restricted stock program
|
(20)
|
-----
|
Net cash provided
by (used in) financing activities
|
(1,043)
|
116
|
Effect of exchange
rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
(149)
|
(11)
|
Net increase in
cash and cash equivalents
|
8,867
|
1,451
|
Cash and cash
equivalents at beginning of period
|
14,606
|
12,831
|
Cash and cash
equivalents at end of period
|
$23,473
|
$14,282
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
Cash paid for
interest
|
$17
|
$34
|
Cash paid for
taxes
|
$861
|
$276
|
|
|
|
Noncash investing
and financing activities
|
|
|
Leased assets
obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities
|
$215
|
$2,486
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
9
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1.
Business
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
(“Lakeland,” the “Company,”
“we,” “our” or “us”), a
Delaware corporation organized in April 1986, manufacture and sell
a comprehensive line of industrial protective clothing and
accessories for the industrial and public protective clothing
market. Our products are sold globally by our inhouse sales teams,
our customer service group, and authorized independent sales
representatives to a network of over 1,600 global safety and
industrial supply distributors. Our authorized distributors supply
end users, such as integrated oil, chemical/petrochemical,
automobile, steel, glass, construction, smelting, cleanroom,
janitorial, pharmaceutical, and high technology electronics
manufacturers, as well as scientific, medical laboratories and the
utilities industry. In addition, we supply federal, state and local
governmental agencies and departments, such as fire and law
enforcement, airport crash rescue units, the Department of Defense,
the Department of Homeland Security and the Centers for Disease
Control. Internationally, we sell to a mixture of end users
directly, and to industrial distributors depending on the
particular country and market. In addition to the United States,
sales are made to more than 50 foreign countries, the majority of
which were into China, the European Economic Community
(“EEC”), Canada, Chile, Argentina, Russia, Kazakhstan,
Colombia, Mexico, Ecuador, India and Southeast Asia.
2.
Basis
of Presentation
The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included
herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission, and reflect all adjustments
(consisting of only normal and recurring adjustments) which are, in
the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the
unaudited condensed consolidated financial information required
herein. Certain information and note disclosures normally included
in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(“US GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to
such rules and regulations. While we believe that the disclosures
are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, it
is suggested that these unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the
fiscal year ended January 31, 2020.
The
results of operations for the three month period ended April 30,
2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected
for the full year.
In this
Form 10-Q, (a) “FY means fiscal year; thus for example, FY21
refers to the fiscal year ending January 31, 2021, (b)
“Q” refers to quarter; thus, for example, Q1 FY21
refers to the first quarter of the fiscal year ending January 31,
2021, (c) “Balance Sheet” refers to the unaudited
condensed consolidated balance sheet and (d) “Statement of
Operations” refers to unaudited condensed consolidated
statement of operations.
3.
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned
subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements in
conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at
the balance sheet date, and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates. It is reasonably possible that events could
occur during the upcoming year that could change such
estimates.
Accounts Receivable,
Net. Trade accounts receivable are stated at the amount
the Company expects to collect. The Company maintains allowances
for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the
inability of its customers to make required payments. The Company
recognizes losses when information available indicates that it is
probable that a receivable has been impaired based on criteria
noted below at the date of the unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements, and
the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Management
considers the following factors when determining the collectability
of specific customer accounts: Customer creditworthiness, past
transaction history with the customers, current economic industry
trends and changes in customer payment terms. Past due balances
over 90 days and other less creditworthy accounts are reviewed
individually for collectability. If the financial condition of the
Company’s customers were to deteriorate, adversely affecting
their ability to make payments, additional allowances would be
required. Based on management’s assessment, the Company
provides for estimated uncollectible amounts through a charge to
earnings and a credit to a valuation allowance. Balances that
remain outstanding after the Company has used reasonable collection
efforts are written off through a charge to the valuation allowance
and a credit to accounts receivable.
10
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Inventories
Inventories include
freight-in, materials, labor and overhead costs and are stated at
the lower of cost (on a first-in, first-out basis) or net realized
value.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The
Company evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets to be
held and used when events or changes in circumstances indicate the
carrying value may not be recoverable. The Company measures any
potential impairment on a projected undiscounted cash flow method.
Estimating future cash flows requires the Company’s
management to make projections that can differ materially from
actual results. The carrying value of a long-lived asset is
considered impaired when the total projected undiscounted cash
flows from the asset is less than its carrying value. In that
event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the
carrying value exceeds the fair value of the long-lived
asset.
Revenue Recognition
Substantially all
the Company’s revenue is derived from product sales, which
consist of sales of the Company’s personal protective wear
products to distributors. The Company considers purchase orders to
be a contract with a customer. Contracts with customers are
considered to be short-term when the time between order
confirmation and satisfaction of the performance obligations is
equal to or less than one year, and virtually all of the
Company’s contracts are short-term. The Company recognizes
revenue for the transfer of promised goods to customers in an
amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects
to be entitled in exchange for those goods. The Company typically
satisfies its performance obligations in contracts with customers
upon shipment of the goods. Generally, payment is due from
customers within 30 to 90 days of the invoice date, and the
contracts do not have significant financing components. The Company
elected to account for shipping and handling activities as a
fulfillment cost rather than a separate performance obligation.
Shipping and handling costs associated with outbound freight are
included in operating expenses, and for the month ended April 30,
2020 and 2019, aggregated approximately $1.6 million and $0.8
million, respectively. Taxes collected from customers relating to
product sales and remitted to governmental authorities are excluded
from revenue.
The
transaction price includes estimates of variable consideration,
related to rebates, allowances, and discounts that are reductions
in revenue. All estimates are based on the Company's historical
experience, anticipated performance, and the Company's best
judgment at the time the estimate is made. Estimates for variable
consideration are reassessed each reporting period and are included
in the transaction price to the extent it is probable that a
significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not
occur upon resolution of uncertainty associated with the variable
consideration. All the Company’s contracts have a single
performance obligation satisfied at a point in time and the
transaction price is stated in the contract, usually as quantity
times price per unit.
The
Company has seven revenue generating reportable geographic segments
under ASC Topic 280 “Segment Reporting” and derives its
sales primarily from its limited use/disposable protective clothing
and secondarily from its sales of reflective clothing, high-end
chemical protective suits, firefighting and heat protective
apparel, reusable woven garments and gloves and arm guards. The
Company believes disaggregation of revenue by geographic region
best depicts the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of its
revenue and cash flows (see table below). Net sales by geographic
region and by product line are included below:
11
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
Three Months Ended
April 30,
(in millions of dollars)
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
External
Sales by region:
|
|
|
USA
|
$23.11
|
$12.87
|
Other
foreign
|
2.30
|
0.78
|
Europe
(UK)
|
3.01
|
2.39
|
Mexico
|
1.37
|
0.60
|
Asia
|
9.05
|
3.83
|
Canada
|
4.31
|
2.49
|
Latin
America
|
2.43
|
1.72
|
Consolidated
external sales
|
$45.58
|
$24.68
|
|
Three Months Ended
April 30,
(in millions of dollars)
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
External
Sales by product lines:
|
|
|
Disposables
|
$31.21
|
$12.36
|
Chemical
|
8.88
|
5.06
|
Fire
|
1.45
|
1.40
|
Gloves
|
0.78
|
0.75
|
High
Visability
|
1.35
|
2.12
|
High
Performance Wear
|
0.29
|
0.23
|
Wovens
|
1.62
|
2.76
|
Consolidated
external sales
|
$45.58
|
$24.68
|
Income Taxes
The
Company is required to estimate its income taxes in each of the
jurisdictions in which it operates as part of preparing the
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. This
involves estimating the actual current tax in addition to assessing
temporary differences resulting from differing treatments for tax
and financial accounting purposes. These differences, together with
net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits, are recorded as
deferred tax assets or liabilities on the Company’s unaudited
condensed consolidated balance sheet. A judgment must then be made
of the likelihood that any deferred tax assets will be recovered
from future taxable income. A valuation allowance may be required
to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely
than not to be realized. In the event the Company determines that
it may not be able to realize all or part of its deferred tax asset
in the future, or that new estimates indicate that a previously
recorded valuation allowance is no longer required, an adjustment
to the deferred tax asset is charged or credited to income in the
period of such determination.
The
Company recognizes tax positions that meet a “more likely
than not” minimum recognition threshold. If necessary, the
Company recognizes interest and penalties associated with tax
matters as part of the income tax provision and would include
accrued interest and penalties with the related tax liability in
the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company
does not have any uncertain tax positions at April 30, 2020 or
January 31, 2020.
Stock-Based Compensation
The
Company records the cost of stock-based compensation plans based on
the fair value of the award on the grant date. For awards that
contain a vesting provision, the cost is recognized over the
requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the
equity award) which approximates the performance period. For awards
based on services already rendered, the cost is recognized
immediately.
12
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Foreign Operations and Foreign Currency Translation
The Company maintains manufacturing operations in
Mexico, India, Argentina, Vietnam and the People’s Republic
of China and can access independent contractors in China, Vietnam,
Argentina and Mexico. It also maintains sales and distribution
entities located in India, Canada, the U.K., Chile, China,
Argentina, Russia, Kazakhstan, Uruguay and Mexico. The Company is
vulnerable to currency risks in these countries. The
functional currency for the United Kingdom subsidiary is the Euro;
the trading company in China, the RMB; the Russian operation, the
Russian Ruble, and the Kazakhstan operation the Kazakhstan Tenge.
All other operations have the US dollar as its functional
currency.
Pursuant to US GAAP, assets and liabilities of the
Company’s foreign operations with functional currencies,
other than the US dollar, are translated at the exchange rate in
effect at the balance sheet date, while revenues and expenses are
translated at average rates prevailing during the periods.
Translation adjustments are reported in accumulated other
comprehensive loss, a separate component of stockholders’
equity. Cash flows are also translated at average translation rates
for the periods, therefore, amounts reported on the consolidated
statement of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in
the corresponding balances on the consolidated balance sheet.
Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate
fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than
the functional currency are included in the results of operations
as incurred. Foreign currency transaction (loss) gain
included in net income (loss) for the three months ended April 30,
2020 and 2019, were approximately $(0.1) million and $0.1 million,
respectively.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
US GAAP
defines fair value, provides guidance for measuring fair value and
requires certain disclosures utilizing a fair value hierarchy which
is categorized into three levels based on the inputs to the
valuation techniques used to measure fair value.
The
following is a brief description of those three
levels:
Level
1:
Observable inputs
such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities.
Level
2:
Inputs
other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or
liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted
prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and
quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in
markets that are not active.
Level
3:
Unobservable inputs
that reflect management’s own assumptions.
The
financial instruments of the Company classified as current assets
or liabilities, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, short-term borrowings, borrowings under revolving
credit facility, accounts payable and accrued expenses, are
recorded at carrying value, which approximates fair value based on
the short-term nature of these instruments.
The
Company believes that the fair values of its long-term debt
approximates its carrying value based on the effective interest
rate compared to the current market rate available to the
Company.
Net Income (loss) Per Share
Net
Income (loss) per share are based on the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding without consideration of common stock
equivalents. Diluted income (loss) per share are based on the
weighted average number of common shares and common stock
equivalents. The diluted income (loss) per share calculation takes
into account unvested restricted shares and the shares that may be
issued upon exercise of stock options, reduced by shares that may
be repurchased with the funds received from the exercise, based on
the average price during the fiscal period. Potentially dilutive
securities are excluded from the computation of diluted loss per
share since their effect would be antidilutive.
Reclassifications
Certain
reclassifications have been made to the presentation of the segment
data in the prior period consolidated financial statements to
conform to the current period’s presentation. These
reclassifications had no impact on the previously reported net
loss.
13
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The
Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting
standards updates (“ASUs”). Management periodically
reviews new accounting standards that are issued.
New Accounting Pronouncements Recently Adopted
In
January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles-Goodwill
and Other (Topic 350), which includes provisions, intended to
simplify the test for goodwill impairment. The standard is
effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019,
with early adoption permitted for interim or annual goodwill
impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017.
The Company has adopted this guidance using prospective transition
method, which had no material impact on its unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements and related
disclosures.
New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In
December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic
740), Simplying the Accounting for Income Taxes. The ASU removes
certain exceptions for performing intra-period allocation and
calculating income taxes in interim periods. It also simplifies the
accounting for income taxes by requiring recognition of franchise
tax partially based on income as an income-based tax, requiring
reflection of enacted chages in tax laws in the interim period and
making improvements for income taxes related to employee stock
owernship plans. ASU 2019-12 is effective for fiscal years and
interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15,
2020. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in any
interim period for which financial statements have not been issued.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact the standard will
have on its consolidated financial statements.
No
other recently issued accounting pronouncements had or are expected
to have a material impact on the Company’s unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
4.
Inventories
Inventories consist
of the following (in $000s):
|
April
30,
2020
|
January
31,
2020
|
|
|
|
Raw
materials
|
$16,417
|
$16,709
|
Work-in-process
|
959
|
670
|
Finished
goods
|
20,094
|
26,859
|
|
$37,470
|
$44,238
|
5.
Leases
We
lease real property, equipment and certain automobiles. The Company
made the accounting policy election to account for short-term
leases as described herein. Leases with an initial term of 12
months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet; we recognize
lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the
lease term.
The
Company determines if a contract contains a lease at inception. US
GAAP requires that the Company’s leases be evaluated and
classified as operating or finance leases for financial reporting
purposes. The classification evaluation begins at the commencement
date and the lease term used in the evaluation includes the
non-cancellable period for which the Company has the right to use
the underlying asset, together with renewal option periods when the
exercise of the renewal option is reasonably certain and failure to
exercise such option would result in an economic penalty. All of
the Company’s real estate leases are classified as operating
leases.
Most of
our real estate leases include one or more options to renew, with
renewal terms that generally can extend the lease term for an
additional four to five years. The exercise of lease renewal
options is at the Company’s discretion. The Company evaluates
renewal options at lease inception and on an ongoing basis, and
includes renewal options that it is reasonably certain to exercise
in its expected lease terms when classifying leases and measuring
lease liabilities. Lease agreements generally do not require
material variable lease payments, residual value guarantees or
restrictive covenants.
14
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Leases
recorded on the consolidated balance sheet consist of the following
(in $000’s):
|
Classification
|
April
30,
2020
|
January
31,
2020
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
Operating lease
assets
|
Operating lease
right-of-use assets
|
$2,246
|
$2,244
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
Current portion of
operating lease liabilities
|
$925
|
$835
|
Noncurrent
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
Long-term portion
of operating lease liabilities
|
1,268
|
1,414
|
Total Lease
Obligations
|
|
$2,193
|
$2,249
|
Lease cost
The
components of lease expense are included on the unaudited
condensed consolidated statement of operations as follows (in
000’s):
|
Classification
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
2020
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
2019
|
Operating lease
cost
|
Cost of goods
sold
|
$90
|
$145
|
|
Operating
expenses
|
$223
|
$119
|
Short-term lease
cost
|
|
$155
|
$36
|
Maturity of Lease Liabilities
Maturity of lease
liabilities as of April 30, 2020 was as follows (in
$000’s):
For the 12
months ended April 30,
|
Operating
Leases
(a)
|
2021
|
$1,025
|
2022
|
769
|
2023
|
455
|
2024
|
22
|
2025
|
18
|
Thereafter
|
112
|
Total lease
payments
|
$2,401
|
Less:
Interest
|
(208)
|
Present value of
lease liability
|
$2,193
|
(a)
Operating lease
payments include $72,042 related to options to extend lease terms
that are reasonably certain of being exercised.
Weighted-average lease terms and discount rates are as
follows:
Weighted-average
remaining lease term (years)
|
April
30,
2020
|
January
31,
2020
|
Operating
leases
|
3.05
|
3.14
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average
discount rate
|
|
|
Operating
leases
|
6.40%
|
5.87%
|
15
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Supplemental cash
flow information related to leases for the three months ended April
30, 2020 were as follows
(in
000’s):
Cash paid for
amounts included in the measurement of lease
liabilities:
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
2020
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
2019
|
Operating cash
flows from operating leases
|
$303
|
$264
|
Leased assets
obtained in exchange for new operating lease
liabilities
|
$215
|
$2,486
|
6.
Other Current Assets
As of
April 30, 2020 and January 31, 2020, the Company’s other
current assets were comprised of the following:
|
April
30,
2020
|
January
31,
2020
|
|
|
|
Prepaid
maintenance contracts
|
$203
|
$144
|
Prepaid
insurance
|
220
|
49
|
Prepaid
material and supplies
|
2,103
|
1,313
|
UK
factoring (due from HSBC)
|
367
|
113
|
Prepaid
other
|
336
|
414
|
|
$3,229
|
$2,033
|
7.
Other Accrued Expenses
As of
April 30, 2020 and January 31, 2020, the Company’s other
accrued expenses were comprised of the following:
|
April
30,
2020
|
January
31,
2020
|
|
|
|
Other employee
related costs, including employee benefits
|
$169
|
$199
|
Freight expenses
and material purchases
|
1,829
|
673
|
Professional
fees
|
264
|
279
|
Sales
commissions
|
150
|
234
|
Other vendor
accruals
|
442
|
718
|
Income tax
accrual
|
859
|
342
|
|
$3,713
|
$2,445
|
8.
Long-Term Debt
Revolving Credit
Facility
On May
10, 2017, the Company entered into a Loan Agreement (the
“Loan Agreement”) with SunTrust Bank
(“Lender”). The Loan Agreement provides the Company
with a secured (i) $20.0 million revolving credit facility, which
includes a $5.0 million letter of credit sub-facility, and (ii)
$1,575,000 term loan with Lender. The Company may request from time
to time an increase in the revolving credit loan commitment of up
to $10.0 million (for a total commitment of up to $30.0 million).
Borrowing pursuant to the revolving credit facility is subject to a
borrowing base amount calculated as (a) 85% of eligible accounts
receivable, as defined, plus (b) an inventory formula amount, as
defined, minus (c) an amount equal to the greater of (i) $1,500,000
or (ii) 7.5% of the then current revolver commitment amount, minus
(d) certain reserves as determined by the Loan Agreement. The
credit facility which was to mature on May 10, 2020 was extended to
August 10, 2020 (subject to earlier termination upon the occurrence
of certain events of default as set forth in the Loan
Agreement).
16
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Borrowings under
the term loan and the revolving credit facility bear interest at an
interest rate determined by reference whether the loan is a base
rate loan or Eurodollar loan, with the rate election made by the
Company at the time of the borrowing or at any time the Company
elects pursuant to the terms of the Loan Agreement. The term loan
is payable in equal monthly principal installments of $13,125 each,
beginning on June 1, 2017, and on the first day of each succeeding
month, with a final payment of the remaining principal and interest
on May 10, 2020 (subject to earlier termination as provided in the
Loan Agreement). For that portion of the term loan that consists of
Eurodollar loans, the term loan shall bear interest at the LIBOR
Market Index Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.0% per annum, and
for that portion of the term loan that consists of base rate loans,
the term loan shall bear interest at the base rate then in effect
plus 1.0% per annum. All principal and unpaid accrued interest
under the revolving credit facility shall be due and payable on the
maturity date of the revolver. For that portion of the revolver
loan that consists of Eurodollar loans, the revolver shall bear
interest at LIBOR plus a margin rate of 1.75% per annum for the
first nine months and thereafter between 1.5% and 2.0%, depending
on the Company’s “availability calculation” (as
defined in the Loan Agreement) and, for that portion of the
revolver that consists of base rate loans, the revolver shall bear
interest at the base rate then in effect plus a margin rate of
0.75% per annum for the first nine months and thereafter between
0.50% and 1.0%, depending on the availability calculation. As of
the closing, the Company elected all borrowings under the Loan
Agreement to accrue interest at LIBOR which, as of that date, was
0.99500%. As such, the initial rate of interest for the revolver
was 2.745% per annum and the initial rate of interest for the term
loan was 2.995% per annum. At April 30, 2020 and January 31, 2020,
the rate of interest on the revolver was 2.5% and 3.8% per annum,
respectively, and the rate of interest on the term loan was 3.0%
and 3.3% per annum, respectively. The Loan Agreement provides for
payment of an unused line fee of between 0.25% and 0.50%, depending
on the amount by which the revolving credit loan commitment exceeds
the amount of the revolving credit loans outstanding (including
letters of credit), which shall be payable monthly in arrears on
the average daily unused portion of the revolver.
In
connection with the Loan Agreement, the Company entered into a
security agreement, dated May 10, 2017, with Lender pursuant to
which the Company granted to Lender a first priority perfected
security interest in substantially all real and personal property
of the Company.
The
Company agreed to maintain a minimum “fixed charge coverage
ratio” (as defined in the Loan Agreement) as of the end of
each fiscal quarter, commencing with the fiscal quarter ended
October 31, 2017, of not less than 1.10 to 1.00 during the
applicable fiscal quarter, and agreed to certain negative covenants
that are customary for credit arrangements of this type, including
restrictions on the Company’s ability to enter into mergers,
acquisitions or other business combination transactions, conduct
its business, grant liens, make certain investments, incur
additional indebtedness, and make stock repurchases. At April 30,
2020 and January 31, 2020 the Company was in compliance with all
provisions in the loan agreement.
As of
April 30, 2020 and January 31, 2020, the Company had no borrowings
outstanding on the letter of credit sub-facility and no borrowings
outstanding under the revolving credit facility. With respect to
the term loan, the Company had no borrowings outstanding on April
30, 2020 and $1.2 million outstanding on January 31, 2020. On April
10, 2020, the Company prepaid the outstanding balance on the term
loan. The Company is currently negotiating with another prospective
lender to provide a revolving credit facility agreement which would
replace the existing agreement with SunTrust.
Borrowings
in UK
On
December 31, 2014, the Company and Lakeland Industries Europe, Ltd,
(“Lakeland UK”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company, amended the terms of its existing line of credit facility
with HSBC Bank to provide for (i) a one-year extension of the
maturity date of the existing financing facility to December 19,
2016, (ii) an increase in the facility limit from £1,250,000
(approximately USD $1.9 million, based on exchange rates at time of
closing) to £1,500,000 (approximately USD $2.3 million, based
on exchange rates at time of closing), and (iii) a decrease in the
annual interest rate margin from 3.46% to 3.0%. In addition,
pursuant to a letter agreement dated December 5, 2014, the Company
agreed that £400,000 (approximately USD $0.6 million, based on
exchange rates at time of closing) of the note payable by the UK
subsidiary to the Company shall be subordinated in priority of
payment to the subsidiary’s obligations to HSBC under the
financing facility. On December 31, 2016, Lakeland UK entered into
an extension of the maturity date of its existing facility with
HSBC Invoice Finance (UK) Ltd. to December 19, 2017. Other than the
extension of the maturity date and a small reduction of the service
charge from 0.9% to 0.85%, all other terms of the facility remained
the same. On December 4, 2017 the facility was extended to March
31, 2018 for the next review period. On March 9, 2019 the facility
was extended to March 31, 2020 and on March 6, 2020 further
extended to March 31, 2021 with no additional changes to the terms.
There were no borrowings outstanding under this facility at either
April 30, 2020 or April 30, 2019. The amounts due from HSBC of USD
$0.4 million and USD $0.1 million as of April 30, 2020 and January
31, 2020, respectively, is included in other current assets on the
accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
17
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Borrowing
in Argentina
On
March 20, 2020 Lakeland Argentina and AP Partners entered into an
agreement for Lakeland Argetnina to obtain a loan in the amount of
ARS $10 million (approximately USD $158k, based on exchange rates
at time of closing); such loan is for a term of one year at an
interest rate of 30% per annum. The amount outstanding at April 30,
2020 was ARS $9.3 million (approximately USD $139k which is shown
as short-term borrowings on the consolidated balance
sheet).
Below
is a table to summarize the debt amounts above (in
000’s):
|
Short-Term
|
Long-Term
|
Current Maturity
of Long-Term
|
|||
|
April
30,
2020
|
January
31,
2020
|
April
30,
2020
|
January
31,
2020
|
April
30,
2020
|
January
31,
2020
|
U.S
|
$-----
|
$-----
|
$-----
|
$-----
|
$-----
|
$1,155
|
Argentina
|
139
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
------
|
Totals
|
$139
|
$-----
|
$-----
|
$-----
|
$-----
|
$1,155
|
9.
Concentration of Risk
Credit Risk
Financial
instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentration
of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents,
and trade receivables. Concentration of credit risk with respect to
trade receivables is generally diversified due to the large number
of entities comprising the Company’s customer base and their
dispersion across geographic areas principally within the United
States. The Company routinely addresses the financial strength of
its customers and, as a consequence, believes that its receivable
credit risk exposure is limited. The Company does not require
customers to post collateral.
The
Company’s foreign financial depositories are Bank of America;
China Construction Bank; Bank of China; China Industrial and
Commercial Bank; HSBC (UK); Rural Credit Cooperative of Shandong;
Postal Savings Bank of China; Punjab National Bank; HSBC in India,
Argentina and UK; Raymond James in Argentina; TD Canada Trust;
Banco Itaú S.A., Banco Credito Inversione in Chile; Banco
Mercantil Del Norte SA in Mexico; ZAO KB Citibank Moscow in Russia,
and JSC Bank Centercredit in Kazakhstan. The Company monitors its
financial depositories by their credit rating which varies by
country. In addition, cash balances in banks in the United States
of America are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
subject to certain limitations. There is approximately $3.6 million
total included in the US bank accounts and approximately $19.9
million total in foreign bank accounts as of April 30, 2020, of
which $22.8 million was uninsured.
Major Customer
No
customer accounted for more than 10% of net sales during the three
month periods ended April 30, 2020 and 2019.
Major Supplier
No
supplier accounted for more than 10% of purchases during the three
month periods ended April 30, 2020 and 2019.
10.
Stockholders’ Equity
The
2017 Stock Plan
On June
21, 2017, the stockholders of the Company approved the Lakeland
Industries, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2017
Plan”) at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The executive
officers and all other employees and directors of the Company,
including its subsidiaries, are eligible to participate in the 2017
Plan. The 2017 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee
of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”), except
that with respect to all non-employee directors, the Committee
shall be deemed to include the full Board. The 2017 Plan provides
for the grant of equity-based compensation in the form of stock
options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance
shares, performance units, or stock appreciation rights
(“SARS”).
The
Committee has the authority to determine the type of award, as well
as the amount, terms and conditions of each award, under the 2017
Plan, subject to the limitations and other provisions of the 2017
Plan. An aggregate of 360,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock are authorized for issuance under the 2017 Plan, subject to
adjustment as provided in the 2017 Plan for stock splits,
dividends, distributions, recapitalizations and other similar
transactions or events. If any shares subject to an award are
forfeited, expire, lapse or otherwise terminate without issuance of
such shares, such shares shall, to the extent of such forfeiture,
expiration, lapse or termination, again be available for issuance
under the 2017 Plan. The following tables summarize the unvested
shares granted on June 7, 2018, December 4, 2019 and April 9, 2020
which have been made under the 2017 Plan.
18
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Granted
June 7, 2018
|
Number of
shares awarded total
|
|||
|
Minimum
|
Target
|
Maximum
|
Cap
|
Employees
|
17,834
|
26,753
|
35,670
|
42,805
|
Non-Employee
Directors
|
7,168
|
10,752
|
14,336
|
17,204
|
Total
|
25,002
|
37,505
|
50,006
|
60,009
|
|
Value at grant
date
|
|||
|
Minimum
|
Target
|
Maximum
|
Cap
|
Employees
|
$248,800
|
$373,200
|
$497,600
|
$597,120
|
Non-Employee
Directors
|
100,000
|
150,000
|
200,000
|
240,000
|
Total
|
$348,800
|
$523,200
|
$697,600
|
$837,120
|
Granted
December 4, 2019 and April 9, 2020
|
Number of
shares awarded total
|
||
|
Minimum
|
Target
|
Maximum
|
Employees
|
78,004
|
120,006
|
144,009
|
Non-Employee
Directors
|
27,664
|
42,560
|
51,072
|
Total
|
105,668
|
162,566
|
195,081
|
|
|
Value at grant
date
|
||
|
Minimum
|
Target
|
Maximum
|
Employees
|
$943,570
|
$1,451,600
|
$1,741,920
|
Non-Employee
Directors
|
338,000
|
520,000
|
624,000
|
Total
|
$1,281,570
|
$1,971,600
|
$2,365,920
|
19
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The
Company recognized total stock-based compensation costs, which are
reflected in operating expenses:
|
Three Months
Ended April 30,
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
2017
Plan:
|
|
|
Restricted
Stock Program
|
$149,539
|
$201,829
|
Stock
Options
|
14,347
|
-----
|
|
$163,886
|
$201,829
|
Stock appreciation
rights
|
-----
|
(121)
|
Total stock-based
compensation
|
$163,886
|
$201,708
|
Total income tax
benefit recognized for stock-based compensation
arrangement
|
$34,416
|
$42,359
|
Restricted Stock Units
Under
the 2017 Plan, as described above, the Company awarded
performance-based and service based restricted stock units to
eligible employees and directors. The following table summarizes
the activity under the 2017 Plan for the quarter ended April 30,
2020. This table reflects the amount of awards granted at the
maximum number of shares that would be issued if the Company were
to achieve the maximum performance level under the December 2019
and April 2020 grants.
|
Performance-Based
|
Service-Based
|
Total
|
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
|
Outstanding at
January 31, 2020
|
109,234
|
9,930
|
119,164
|
$10.33
|
Awarded
|
69,591
|
6,326
|
75,917
|
$14.95
|
Vested
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
Forfeited
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
Outstanding at
April 30, 2020
|
178,825
|
16,256
|
195,081
|
$12.13
|
The
actual number of shares of Common Stock, if any, to be earned by
the award recipient is determined over the three year performance
measurement periods based on measures that include revenue growth,
EBITDA margin, and free cash flow, retention and Board discretion
for the December 4, 2019 and April 9, 2020 grants. The performance
targets have been set for each of the Minimum, Target, and Maximum
levels.The actual performance amount achieved is determined by the
Board and may be adjusted for items determined to be unusual in
nature or infrequent in occurrence, at the discretion of the
Board.
The
compensation cost is based on the fair value at the grant date, is
recognized over the requisite performance/service period using the
straight-line method, and is periodically adjusted for the probable
number of shares to be awarded. The Company is recognizing expense
related to the December 2019 and April 2020 grants under the 2017
Plan at Target, and these expenses were approximately $140,000 for
the quarter ended April 30, 2020. As of April 30, 2020,
unrecognized stock-based compensation expense totaled $1,665,000
pursuant to the 2017 Plan based on outstanding awards under the
Plan. This expense is expected to be recognized over of the next
2.75 years.
20
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The
following table reflects the amount of awards granted at the
maximum number of shares that would be issued if the Company were
to achieve the maximum performance level in relation to the June
2018 grants.
Shares issued
under 2017 Plan
|
Outstanding
Unvested Grants at Maximum at Beginning of
FY21
|
Granted
during
FY21
|
Becoming Vested
during
FY21
|
Forfeited
during
FY21
|
Outstanding
Unvested Grants at Maximum at End of
April
30,
FY21
|
Restricted stock
grants – employees
|
35,670
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
35,670
|
Restricted stock
grants – non-employee directors
|
14,336
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
14,336
|
Total
restricted stock
|
50,006
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
50,006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average
grant date fair value
|
$13.95
|
$-----
|
$-----
|
$-----
|
$13.95
|
The
actual number of shares of common stock of the Company, if any, to
be earned by the award recipients is determined over a three year
performance measurement period based on measures that include
Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amoritzation
(“EBITDA”). As of April 30, 2020, based on actual
performance to date, it was deemed improbable that the Company
would meet the minimum performance level required for the June 7,
2018 grants to vest.
Stock Options
During
the year ended January 31, 2020 a stock option was granted pursuant
to the Company’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan in the amount of
24,900 shares at an exercise price of $11.17 per share. Such shares
will vest at 8,300 shares on each of August 12, 2020, August 12,
2021 and August 12, 2022.
The
following table represents stock options granted, exercised and
forfeited during the period.
Stock
Options
|
Number of
Shares
|
Weighted Average
Exercise Price per Share
|
Weighted Average
Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
|
Outstanding at
January 31, 2020
|
24,900
|
$11.17
|
9.53
|
$-----
|
Granted
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
-----
|
Outstanding at
April 30, 2020
|
24,900
|
$11.17
|
9.29
|
-----
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at
April 30, 2020
|
-----
|
$-----
|
-----
|
$-----
|
The
Company recognized approximately $14,000 of stock-based
compensation expense during the quarter ended April 30, 2020
associated with the grant of the stock option. As of April 30, 2020
there is approximately $133,000 of unrecognized stock-based
compensation expense.
Other Compensation Plans/Programs
Pursuant to the
Company’s restricted stock program, all directors are
eligible to elect to receive any director fees in shares of
restricted stock in lieu of cash. Such restricted shares are
subject to a two-year vesting period. The valuation is based on the
stock price at the grant date and is amortized to expense over the
two-year period, which approximates the performance period. Since
the director is giving up cash for unvested shares, and is subject
to a vesting requirement, the amount of shares awarded is 133% of
the cash amount based on the grant date stock price. As of April
30, 2020, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to
these restricted stock awards totaled $20,548 for the 2017 Plan.
The cost of these non-vested awards is expected to be recognized
over a two-year weighted-average period. In addition, as of April
30, 2020, the Company issued 3,852 shares and has granted awards
for up to an aggregate of 19,439 shares under the 2017
Plan.
21
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Stock Repurchase Program
On July
19, 2016, the Company’s board of directors approved a stock
repurchase program under which the Company may repurchase up to
$2,500,000 of its outstanding common stock. During the quarter
ended April 30, 2020, the Company did not repurchase any shares of
its common stock. The Company has repurchased 152,801 shares of
stock under this program as of April 30, 2020 for $1,671,188
inclusive, of commissions.
11.
Income Taxes
Deferred Taxes and Valuation Allowance
The
Company records net deferred tax assets to the extent the Company
believes these assets will more likely than not be realized. The
valuation allowance was $1.3 million at April 30, 2020 and January
31, 2020.
The
federal net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards as of
April 30, 2020 were approximately $6.6 million before tax effects.
If not utilized, the NOL generated from the 1/31/2015 tax year will
expire after 1/31/2035, and the NOL generated after 01/31/2018 will
be carried forward indefintley.
The
state net opering loss (“NOL”) carryforwards as of
April 30, 2020 were approximately $22.6 million before tax effects.
The state NOLs with carry forward limitations will begin to expire
after 1/31/2025 and will continue to expire at various periods up
until 1/31/2039 when they will be fully expired. The states have a
larger spread because some only carryforward for 10 years and some
allow 20 years. The Georgia NOLs generated after 1/31/2018 can be
carried forward indefinitely.
Tax
Reform
On
December 22, 2017, new federal tax reform legislation was enacted
in the United States, resulting in significant changes from
previous tax law. The 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the Tax
Act) reduced the federal corporate income tax rate to 21% from 35%
effective January 1, 2018. The Tax Act requires us to
recognize the effect of the tax law changes in the period of
enactment, such as determining the transition tax, re-measuring our
US deferred tax assets as well as reassessing the net realizability
of our deferred tax assets. The Company completed this
re-measurement and reassessment in FY18. While the Tax Act
provides for a modified territorial tax system, beginning
in 2018, it includes two new U.S. tax base
erosion provisions, the global intangible low-taxed income
(“GILTI”) provisions and the base-erosion and
anti-abuse tax (“BEAT”) provisions. The GILTI
provisions require the Company to include in its U.S. income tax
return foreign subsidiary earnings in excess of an allowable return
on the foreign subsidiary’s tangible assets. The regulations
were finalized as of June 14, 2019 and reassessment of the GILTI
tax as it is currently written resulted in a charge to tax expense
of $1.2 and $0.1 million for the three months ended April 30, 2020
and 2019, respectively. The Company intends to account for the
GILTI tax in the period in which it is incurred. Though this
non-cash expense (due to use of existing NOLs) has a materially
negative impact on earnings, the Tax Act also changes the taxation
of foreign earnings, and companies generally will not be subject to
United States federal income taxes upon the receipt of dividends
from foreign subsidiaries.
The
BEAT provisions in the Tax Act pertain to companies with average
annual gross receipts of $500 million for the prior 3-year period
and eliminate the deduction of certain base-erosion payments made
to related foreign corporations and impose a minimum tax if greater
than regular tax. Based on current guidelines the Company
does not expect the BEAT provision to have an impact on
U.S. tax expense.
We
previously considered substantially all of the earnings in our
non-U.S. subsidiaries to be indefinitely reinvested outside the
U.S. and, accordingly, recorded no deferred income taxes on such
earnings. At this time, the applicable provisions of the Tax
Act have been fully analyzed and our intention with respect to
unremitted foreign earnings is to continue to indefinitely reinvest
outside the U.S. those earnings needed for working capital or
additional foreign investment. As stated above, GILTI is
recognized in the period it is incurred and is not considered with
regard to deferred income tax on unremitted earnings and profits.
All international subsidiaries are impacted by GILTI
calculation.
Income
Tax Expense
Income
tax expenses consist of federal, state and foreign income taxes.
Items impacting the effective rate are foreign income subject to US
tax (including Tax Reform impacts), tax rates in foreign
jurisdictions, US state income taxes, tax deductions for restricted
stock vesting, company borrowing structures, and other permanent
tax differences.
22
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
12.
Net Income (Loss) Per Share
The
following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net
income (loss) per share at April 30, 2020 and 2019 as
follows:
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
|
|
|
(in $000s except
share and per share information)
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
Net income
(loss)
|
$8,634
|
$(465)
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
Denominator for
basic net income (loss) per share (weighted-average shares which
reflect shares in the treasury, 509,242 at April 30, 2020 and
462,089 for April 30, 2019)
|
7,972,423
|
8,013,840
|
Effect of dilutive
securities from restricted stock plan and from dilutive effect of
warrants
|
72,426
|
-----
|
Denominator for
diluted net income (loss) per share (adjusted weighted average
shares)
|
8,044,849
|
8,013,840
|
Basic net income
(loss) per share
|
$1.08
|
$(0.06)
|
Diluted net income
(loss) per share
|
$1.07
|
$(0.06)
|
Warrants and
restricted stock awards excluded from the computation of diluted
loss per share because the effect of inclusion would have been
anti-dilutive.
|
-----
|
196,340
|
13.
Contingencies
Labor
and other contingencies in Brazil
As
disclosed in our periodic filings with the SEC, we agreed to make
certain payments in connection with ongoing labor litigation
involving our former Brazilian subsidiary. While the vast
majority of these labor suits have been resolved, there are labor
cases that remain active and a civil case filed by a former officer
of our former Brazilian subsidiary, in which Lakeland was named as
a co-defendant.
The
first case was initially filed in 2010 claiming USD $100,000 owed
to plaintiff. This case is on its final appeal to the Brazilian
Supreme Court, having already been ruled upon in favor of Lakeland
three (3) times, most recently by the Labor Court Supreme Court.
The claimant having lost three times previously, management firmly
believes that Lakeland will continue to prevail in this case.
A second case filed against Lakeland by a former officer of
Lakeland Brazil , was filed in Labor court in 2014 claiming
Lakeland owed USD $300,000. The Labor court ruled that the
claimant’s case was outside of the scope of the Labor court
and the case was dismissed. The claimant is appealing within the
Labor court system. A third case filed by a former Lakeland Brazil
manager in 2014 was ruled upon in civil court and awarded the
claimant USD $100,000. Both the claimant and Lakeland have appealed
this decision. In the last case a former officer of our
former Brazilian subsidiary filed a claim seeking approximately USD
$700,000 that he alleges is due to him against an unpaid promissory
note. Lakeland has not been served with process and no decision on
the merits has been issued in this case yet. Management firmly
believes these claims to be without any merit and does not
anticipate a negative outcome resulting in significant expense to
us.
Lakeland Brazil may
face new labor lawsuits in the short term as a result of the
shutdown of its operations in March 2019. The Company has no
obligation under the Shares Transfer Agreement to make any
additional payments in connection with these potential new labor
lawsuits. The Company also understands that under the labor laws of
Brazil, a parent company may be held liable for the labor
liabilities of a former Brazilian subsidiary in the case of fraud,
misconduct, or under various theories.
Although the
Company would have the right of adversary system, full defense and
due process in case of a potential litigation, there can be no
assurance as to the findings of the courts of
Brazil.
23
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
There
are additional cases in Labor and Civil courts against Lakeland
Brazil in which Lakeland is not a party, and other outstanding
monetary allegations of Lakeland Brazil.
The
Company has provided for professional fees and litigation reserves
associated with potential residual labor claims in Brazil. The
accrual on the balance sheet at April 30, 2020 and January 31, 2020
is $0.2 million, respectively.
General
litigation contingencies:
The
Company is involved in various litigation proceedings arising
during the normal course of business which, in the opinion of the
management of the Company, will not have a material effect on the
Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash
flows; however, there can be no assurance as to the ultimate
outcome of these matters. As of April 30, 2020, to the best of the
Company’s knowledge, there were no outstanding claims or
litigation, except for the labor contingencies in Brazil described
above.
14.
Segment Reporting
Domestic and
international sales from continuing operations are as follows in
millions of dollars:
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
|
|||
|
2020
|
2019
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
$23.11
|
50.70%
|
$12.87
|
52.12%
|
International
|
$22.47
|
49.30%
|
11.81
|
47.88%
|
Total
|
$45.58
|
100.00%
|
$24.68
|
100.00%
|
We
manage our operations by evaluating each of our geographic
locations. Our US operations include a facility in Alabama
(primarily the distribution to customers of the bulk of our
products and the light manufacturing of our chemical, wovens,
reflective, and fire products). The Company also maintains one
manufacturing company in China (primarily disposable and chemical
suit production), a manufacturing facility in Mexico (primarily
disposable, reflective, fire and chemical suit production), a
manufacturing facility in Vietnam (primarily disposable production)
and a small manufacturing facility in India. Our China facilities
produce the majority of the Company’s products and China
generates a significant portion of the Company’s
international revenues. We evaluate the performance of these
entities based on operating profit, which is defined as income
before income taxes, interest expense and other income and
expenses. We have sales forces in the USA, Canada, Mexico, Europe,
Latin America, India, Russia, Kazakhstan, Australia and China,
which sell and distribute products shipped from the United States,
Mexico, India or China. The table below represents information
about reported segments for the years noted therein:
24
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The
table below represents information about reported segments for the
years noted therein:
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
(in millions of
dollars)
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
Net
Sales:
|
|
|
USA Operations
(including Corporate)
|
$24.13
|
$13.90
|
Other
foreign
|
3.04
|
1.36
|
Europe
(UK)
|
3.01
|
2.39
|
Mexico
|
1.82
|
0.90
|
Asia
|
20.02
|
13.18
|
Canada
|
4.31
|
2.50
|
Latin
America
|
2.54
|
1.74
|
Less intersegment
sales
|
(13.29)
|
(11.29)
|
Consolidated
sales
|
$45.58
|
$24.68
|
External
Sales:
|
|
|
USA Operations
(including Corporate)
|
$23.11
|
$12.87
|
Other
foreign
|
2.30
|
0.78
|
Europe
(UK)
|
3.01
|
2.39
|
Mexico
|
1.37
|
0.60
|
Asia
|
9.05
|
3.83
|
Canada
|
4.31
|
2.49
|
Latin
America
|
2.43
|
1.72
|
Consolidated
external sales
|
$45.58
|
$24.68
|
Intersegment
Sales:
|
|
|
USA Operations
(including Corporate)
|
$1.02
|
$1.03
|
Other
foreign
|
0.74
|
0.58
|
Mexico
|
0.45
|
0.30
|
Asia
|
10.97
|
9.35
|
Canada
|
-----
|
0.01
|
Latin
America
|
0.11
|
0.02
|
Consolidated
intersegment sales
|
$13.29
|
$11.29
|
25
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
Three Months
Ended
April
30,
(in millions of
dollars)
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
Operating Profit
(Loss):
|
|
|
USA Operations
(including Corporate)
|
$4.33
|
$(1.12)
|
Other
foreign
|
1.23
|
0.14
|
Europe
(UK)
|
0.46
|
0.01
|
Mexico
|
0.22
|
(0.18)
|
Asia
|
4.51
|
0.23
|
Canada
|
1.13
|
0.25
|
Latin
America
|
0.57
|
0.24
|
Less intersegment
profit
|
(0.08)
|
0.11
|
Consolidated
operating profit (loss)
|
$12.37
|
$(0.32)
|
Depreciation and
Amortization Expense:
|
|
|
USA
Operations(including Corporate)
|
$0.22
|
$0.21
|
Other
foreign
|
0.01
|
(0.01)
|
Mexico
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
Asia
|
0.18
|
0.14
|
Canada
|
0.02
|
-----
|
Latin
America
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
Less
intersegment
|
(0.03)
|
(0.01)
|
Consolidated
depreciation & amortization expense
|
$0.45
|
$0.38
|
Interest
Expense:
|
|
|
USA Operations
(including Corporate)
|
$0.01
|
$0.01
|
Latin
America
|
0.01
|
0.02
|
Consolidated
interest expense
|
$0.02
|
$0.03
|
Income Tax
Expense:
|
|
|
USA Operations
(including Corporate)
|
$2.28
|
$(0.13)
|
Other
foreign
|
0.01
|
-----
|
Europe
(UK)
|
0.08
|
-----
|
Asia
|
0.90
|
0.15
|
Canada
|
0.31
|
0.04
|
Latin
America
|
0.16
|
0.01
|
Less
intersegment
|
(0.01)
|
0.02
|
Consolidated income
tax expense
|
$3.73
|
$0.09
|
|
|
|
26
Lakeland Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
April
30,
2020
|
January
31,
2020
|
|
(in
millions of dollars)
|
|
Total Assets:
*
|
|
|
USA Operations
(including Corporate)
|
$84.26
|
$88.08
|
Other
foreign
|
2.60
|
1.61
|
Europe
(UK)
|
4.83
|
4.52
|
Mexico
|
5.45
|
5.00
|
Asia
|
46.80
|
44.30
|
Canada
|
6.38
|
6.09
|
Latin
America
|
6.27
|
5.77
|
Less
intersegment
|
(48.87)
|
(55.96)
|
Consolidated
assets
|
$107.72
|
$99.41
|
Total Assets Less
Intersegment:*
|
|
|
USA Operations
(including Corporate)
|
$47.42
|
$49.94
|
Other
foreign
|
4.59
|
3.33
|
Europe
(UK)
|
4.83
|
4.52
|
Mexico
|
5.58
|
5.16
|
Asia
|
32.83
|
24.73
|
Canada
|
6.37
|
6.07
|
Latin
America
|
6.10
|
5.66
|
Consolidated
assets
|
$107.72
|
$99.41
|
Property and
Equipment:
|
|
|
USA Operations
(including Corporate)
|
$3.17
|
$3.32
|
Other
foreign
|
0.18
|
0.15
|
Europe
(UK)
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
Mexico
|
2.13
|
2.17
|
Asia
|
3.11
|
3.19
|
Canada
|
1.14
|
1.15
|
Latin
America
|
0.03
|
0.04
|
Less
intersegment
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
Consolidated
long-lived assets
|
$9.85
|
$10.11
|
Capital
Expenditures:
|
|
|
USA Operations
(including Coprorate)
|
$0.06
|
$0.25
|
Other
foreign
|
0.02
|
0.01
|
Europe
(UK)
|
-----
|
0.01
|
Mexico
|
-----
|
0.17
|
Asia
|
0.11
|
0.58
|
Canada
|
-----
|
-----
|
Latin
America
|
-----
|
0.01
|
Consolidated
capital expenditure
|
$0.19
|
$1.03
|
Goodwill:
|
|
|
USA
Operations
|
$0.87
|
$0.87
|
Consolidated
goodwill
|
$0.87
|
$0.87
|
* Negative assets
reflect intersegment amounts eliminated in
consolidation
|
27
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
This Form 10-Q may contain certain “forward-looking”
information within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. This information involves risks and
uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from the
results discussed in the forward-looking statements. See
“SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS” at
the beginning of Part I, Item 1.
Overview; Response to COVID-19 Outbreak
We
manufacture and sell a comprehensive line of industrial protective
clothing and accessories for the industrial and public protective
clothing market. Our products are sold globally by our in-house
sales teams, our customer service group, and authorized independent
sales representatives to a network of over 1,600 global safety
and industrial supply distributors. Our authorized distributors
supply end users, such as integrated oil, chemical/petrochemical,
automobile, steel, glass, construction, smelting, cleanroom,
janitorial, pharmaceutical, and high technology electronics
manufacturers, as well as scientific, medical laboratories and the
utilities industry. In addition, we supply federal, state and local
governmental agencies and departments, such as fire and law
enforcement, airport crash rescue units, the Department of Defense,
the Department of Homeland Security and the Centers for Disease
Control. Internationally, we sell to a mixture of end users
directly, and to industrial distributors depending on the
particular country and market. In addition to the United States,
sales are made to more than 50 foreign countries, the majority of
which were into China, the European Economic Community
(“EEC”), Canada, Chile, Argentina, Russia, Kazakhstan,
Colombia, Mexico, Ecuador, India and Southeast Asia.
We have
operated facilities in Mexico since 1995 and in China since 1996.
Beginning in 1995, we moved the labor intensive sewing operation
for our limited use/disposable protective clothing lines to these
facilities. Our facilities and capabilities in China and Mexico
allow access to a less expensive labor pool than is available in
the United States and permit us to purchase certain raw materials
at a lower cost than they are available domestically. More recently
we have added manufacturing operations in Vietnam and India to
offset increasing manufacturing costs in China and further
diversify our manufacturing capabilities. Our China operations will
continue primarily manufacturing for the Chinese market and other
markets where duty advantages exist. Manufacturing expansion is not
only necessary to control rising costs, it is also necessary for
Lakeland to achieve its growth objectives. Our net sales
attributable to customers outside the United States were $22.5
million and $11.8 million for the three months ended April 30, 2020
and 2019, respectively.
The
last two weeks of FY20 and Q1 FY21 were dominated by response to
the COVID-19 outbreak. The virus’ progression into a global
pandemic will likely impact our business throughout the entirety of
FY21. In the near term, increased demand for our disposable and
chemical lines, combined with our high inventory levels has
produced sales revenues beyond our sustainable manufacturing
capacity on an annualized basis. We anticipate that COVID-19 sales
will continue for the remainder of FY21 however not at the levels
experienced in Q1 FY21 as inventory has been reduced by the high
demand and we are limited to our maximum available manufacturing
throughput until we can meaningfully increase sustainable
manufacturing capacity. Our future sales would also be affected
should there be an industry-wide shortage of necessary raw
materials in the event of a new rise in COVID-19 cases; in this
respect we did experience significant price increases for fabric
during the first quarter of FY 21 and managed our available
manufacturing capacity to meet customer demand at these higher
prices. While we have not experienced any manufacturing capacity
issues due to government quarantine or shelter-in-place orders, or
due to COVID-19 outbreaks in any of our factories, there can be no
assurance that this will continue to be the case. Potential
headwinds to revenue as we emerge from pandemic sales include the
possibility of a recession and consumer stockpiled inventories, as
well as a decline in our oil and gas industrial sector that may
temper demand within our regular markets in the second half of the
year. Reference is made to “Risk Factors” in Part I,
Item 1, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
January 31, 2020. Offsetting these risks are changes to our sales
environment, as a result of COVID-19, that we believe represent
considerable upside to sales. We believe that once the pandemic
subsides, there will likely be secondary government-based pandemic
demand as governments around the world seek to replenish and
perhaps increase their PPE stockpiles prior to a possible second
wave of virus outbreak in the fall. This stockpiling will be filled
in part by inventory that is in the distribution channels as the
pandemic ends. When specific governments will issue RFQs for
additional product is unknown, but some RFQs are already pending
release, others may take up to a year. Additionally, we believe the
private sector will also engage in stockpiling of PPE as supply
channels catch up to demand. And finally, we are seeing the
emergence of institutional cleaning as a new market segement as
countries and states reopen and seek to prevent further infections.
For these reasons we are maximizing our manufacturing capacity in
the near-term and preparing for a slower second half to last
quarter of the year.
28
Lakeland’s
strategy for response to these “black swan” events is
to remain focused on our long term growth strategies and tailor our
response to these events so as to accelerate our strategic plans.
We believe that focusing on our long-term growth strategy is also a
solid strategy for minimizing the impact of any post-pandemic
recession. In this particular case, our long-term strategy for
revenue and margin improvement is to increase market penetration
into markets that use higher value, higher margin products, that
are recession resistant. Our manufacturing flexibility allows the
company to maximize the manufacture of disposable and chemical
garments without degrading its ability to supply higher end, flame
resistant and arc flash resistant garments. In order to maximize
our response to pandemic demand, we have increased the daily
working hours for our disposables and chemical manufacturing
product lines, and we have significantly reduced the number of SKUs
in these product lines in order to maximize efficiencies. This will
have the effect of increasing throughput and reducing manufacturing
costs to help mitigate any raw materials prices increases.
Additionally, by focusing on a few core styles, we believe we can
minimize the impact on inventory of any production over run when
the pandemic subsides. We are not deviating from our growth
strategy, rather we are looking to utilize the short-term,
increased demand as a catylast to accelerate attainment of growth
objectives.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of
operations are based upon our unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. The preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States requires us to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, net sales and expenses and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on the past
experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be
reasonable under the circumstances, and we periodically evaluate
these estimates.
We
believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more
significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition. Substantially all of the
Company’s revenue is derived from product sales, which
consist of sales of the Company’s personal protective wear
products to distributors. The Company considers purchase orders to
be a contract with a customer. Contracts with customers are
considered to be short-term when the time between order
confirmation and satisfaction of the performance obligations is
equal to or less than one year, and virtually all of the
Company’s contracts are short-term. The Company recognizes
revenue for the transfer of promised goods to customers in an
amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects
to be entitled in exchange for those goods. The Company typically
satisfies its performance obligations in contracts with customers
upon shipment of the goods. Generally, payment is due from
customers within 30 to 90 days of the invoice date, and the
contracts do not have significant financing components. The Company
elected to account for shipping and handling activities as a
fulfillment cost rather than a separate performance obligation.
Shipping and handling costs associated with outbound freight are
included in operating expenses. For the three months ended April
30, 2020 and 2019 shipping and hadling costs aggregated
approximately $1.6 million and $0.8 million, respectively. Taxes
collected from customers relating to product sales and remitted to
governmental authorities are excluded from revenue.
The
transaction price includes estimates of variable consideration
related to rebates, allowances, and discounts that are reductions
in revenue. All estimates are based on the Company's historical
experience, anticipated performance, and the Company's best
judgment at the time the estimate is made. Estimates for variable
consideration are reassessed each reporting period and are included
in the transaction price to the extent it is probable that a
significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not
occur upon resolution of uncertainty associated with the variable
consideration. All the Company’s contracts have a single
performance obligation satisfied at a point in time and the
transaction price is stated in the contract, usually as quantity
time’s price per unit.
The
Company has seven revenue generating reportable geographic segments
under ASC Topic 280 “Segment Reporting” and derives its
sales primarily from its limited use/disposable protective clothing
and secondarily from its sales of reflective clothing, high-end
chemical protective suits, firefighting and heat protective
apparel, reusable woven garments and gloves and arm guards. The
Company believes disaggregation of revenue by geographic region
best depicts the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of its
revenue and cash flows (see table below).
29
Net
sales by geographic region and by product line are included
below:
|
Three Months Ended
April 30,
(in millions of dollars)
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
External
Sales by geographic region:
|
|
|
USA
|
$23.11
|
$12.87
|
Other
foreign
|
2.30
|
0.78
|
Europe
(UK)
|
3.01
|
2.39
|
Mexico
|
1.37
|
0.60
|
Asia
|
9.05
|
3.83
|
Canada
|
4.31
|
2.49
|
Latin
America
|
2.43
|
1.72
|
Consolidated
external sales
|
$45.58
|
$24.68
|
|
Three Months Ended
April 30,
(in millions of dollars)
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
External
Sales by product lines:
|
|
|
Disposables
|
$31.21
|
$12.36
|
Chemical
|
8.88
|
5.06
|
Fire
|
1.45
|
1.40
|
Gloves
|
0.78
|
0.75
|
High
Visibility
|
1.35
|
2.12
|
High
Performance Wear
|
0.29
|
0.23
|
Wovens
|
1.62
|
2.76
|
Consolidated
external sales
|
$45.58
|
$24.68
|
Accounts Receivable, Net. Trade accounts receivable are
stated at the amount the Company expects to collect. The Company
maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses
resulting from the inability of its customers to make required
payments. The Company recognizes losses when information available
indicates that it is probable that a receivable has been impaired
based on criteria noted above at the date of the consolidated
financial statements, and the amount of the loss can be reasonably
estimated. Management considers the following factors when
determining the collectability of specific customer accounts:
Customer creditworthiness, past transaction history with the
customers, current economic industry trends and changes in customer
payment terms. Past due balances over 90 days and other less
creditworthy accounts are reviewed individually for collectability.
If the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to
deteriorate, adversely affecting their ability to make payments,
additional allowances would be required. Based on
management’s assessment, the Company provides for estimated
uncollectible amounts through a charge to earnings and a credit to
a valuation allowance. Balances that remain outstanding after the
Company has used reasonable collection efforts are written off
through a charge to the valuation allowance and a credit to
accounts receivable.
Inventories. Inventories include freight-in, materials,
labor and overhead costs and are stated at the lower of cost (on a
first-in, first-out basis) or net realizable value.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. The Company evaluates the
carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used when events
or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be
recoverable. The Company measures any potential impairment on a
projected undiscounted cash flow method. Estimating future cash
flows requires the Company’s management to make projections
that can differ materially from actual results. The carrying value
of a long-lived asset is considered impaired when the total
projected undiscounted cash flows from the asset is less than its
carrying value. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the
amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the
long-lived asset.
30
Income Taxes. The Company is required to estimate its income
taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which it operates as part of
preparing the consolidated financial statements. This involves
estimating the actual current tax in addition to assessing
temporary differences resulting from differing treatments for tax
and financial accounting purposes. These differences, together with
net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits, are recorded as
deferred tax assets or liabilities on the Company’s
consolidated balance sheet. A judgment must then be made of the
likelihood that any deferred tax assets will be recovered from
future taxable income. A valuation allowance may be required to
reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than
not to be realized. In the event the Company determines that it may
not be able to realize all or part of its deferred tax asset in the
future, or that new estimates indicate that a previously recorded
valuation allowance is no longer required, an adjustment to the
deferred tax asset is charged or credited to income in the period
of such determination.
The
Company recognizes tax positions that meet a “more likely
than not” minimum recognition threshold. If necessary, the
Company recognizes interest and penalties associated with tax
matters as part of the income tax provision and would include
accrued interest and penalties with the related tax liability in
the consolidated balance sheets.
Foreign Operations and Foreign Currency Translation. The
Company maintains manufacturing operations in the People’s
Republic of China, Mexico, Vietnam, India, and Argentina and can
access independent contractors in China, Vietnam, Argentina, and
Mexico. It also maintains sales and distribution entities located
in China, Canada, the U.K., Chile, Argentina, Russia, Kazakhstan,
India, Mexico, Uruguay, Australia, and Vietnam. The Company is
vulnerable to currency risks in these countries. The functional
currency for the United Kingdom subsidiary is the Euro; the trading
company in China, the RMB; and the Russian operation, the Russian
Ruble, and the Kazakhstan operation the Kazakhstan Tenge. All other
operations have the US dollar as its functional
currency.
Pursuant
to US GAAP, assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign
operations with functional currencies other than the US dollar, are
translated at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet
date, while revenues and expenses are translated at average rates
prevailing during the periods. Translation adjustments are reported
in accumulated other comprehensive loss, a separate component of
stockholders’ equity. Cash flows are also translated at
average translation rates for the periods, therefore amounts
reported on the consolidated statement of cash flows will not
necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the
consolidated balance sheet. Transaction gains and losses that arise
from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a
currency other than the functional currency are included in the
results of operations as incurred.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments. US GAAP defines fair
value, provides guidance for measuring fair value and requires
certain disclosures utilizing a fair value hierarchy which is
categorized into three levels based on the inputs to the valuation
techniques used to measure fair value. The following is a brief
description of those three levels:
Level
1:
Observable inputs
such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities.
Level
2:
Inputs other than
quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability,
either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for
similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices
for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are
not active.
Level
3:
Unobservable inputs
that reflect management’s own assumptions.
Foreign
currency forward and hedge contracts are recorded in the
consolidated balance sheets at their fair value as of the balance
sheet dates based on current market rates.
The
financial instruments of the Company classified as current assets
or liabilities, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, short-term borrowings, borrowings under revolving
credit facility, accounts payable and accrued expenses, are
recorded at carrying value, which approximates fair value based on
the short-term nature of these instruments.
The
Company believes that the fair values of its long-term debt
approximates its carrying value based on the effective interest
rate compared to the current market rate available to the
Company.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See
Note 3 in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
for management’s periodic review of new accounting standards
that were issued.
31
Significant Balance Sheet Fluctuation April 30, 2020, Compared to
January 31, 2020
Cash
increased by $8.9 million, primarily as a result of increased
profitability, improved accounts receivable collection efficiency,
and a decrease in inventory, offset by the payoff of the term loan
outstanding at January 31, 2020. Accounts receivable increased due
to the increase in sales. Inventory decreased $6.8 million due to
the increase in sales. Accounts payable, accrued compensation, and
other accrued expenses increased $0.9 million. Capital expenditures
for the three months ended April 30, 2020 were $0.2
million.
Three Months ended April 30, 2020, Compared to the Three Months
Ended April 30, 2019
Reference
is made to “Overview; Response to COVID-19 Outbreak”
above which should be read in conjunction with this
Section.
Net Sales. Net sales
increased to $45.6 million for the three months ended April 30,
2020 compared to $24.7 million for the three months ended April 30,
2019, an increase of 84.7%. Sales globally were driven by COVID-19
demand, as we realized significant increases in all markets for our
disposable and chemical product lines. In addition to the increased
volumes, sales were also impacted by price increases based on our
normal, annual adjustments, special price increases due to
increases in raw material costs, which we expect will be temporary,
and increased sales to new customers, which are typically at prices
above those for our recurring customers. We were able to meet this
demand with inventory on hand (which has been significantly
reduced) and by increasing our manufacturing capacity with expanded
operating hours. Other product lines such as wovens, which are
primarily used by industrial customers, declined during the period
due to various global shutdowns and quarantines.
Gross Profit. Gross
profit increased $14.6 million, or 193.1%, to $22.1 million for the
three months ended April 30, 2020, from $7.6 million for the three
months ended April 30, 2019. Gross profit as a percentage of net
sales increased to 48.6% for the three-month period ended April 30,
2020, from 30.6% for the three months ended April 30, 2019. Major
factors driving gross margins were:
●
Significant
increases in volumes driven by COVID-19 demand.
●
Price increases
described above.
●
Improved
manufacturing efficiency in substantially all locations as we
increased the number of hours per shift and number of days per
week.
●
Reduction in SKUs
led to increased run size that increased manufacturing throughput
and improved efficiency.
●
Sales of reserved
inventory into COVID-19 applications.
Operating Expense.
Operating expenses increased 24.2% from $7.9. million for the three
months ended April 30, 2019 to $9.8 million for the three months
ended April 30, 2020. Operating expenses as a percentage of net
sales was 21.4% for the three months ended April 30, 2020, down
from 31.9 % for the three months ended April 30, 2019. Selling
expenses increased $1.4 million, including sales compensation and
commissions, freight out, advertising and marketing. General and
administrative expenses were increased due to increases in salaries
and compensation (including bonuses), and currency
fluctuations.
Operating Profit (Loss). Operating profit increased to $12.4
million for the three months ended April 30, 2020 from an operating
loss of $(0.3) million for the three months ended April 30, 2019,
due to the impacts detailed above. Operating margins were 27.1% for
the three months ended April 30, 2020, as compared to (1.3%) for
the three months ended April 30, 2019.
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased slightly to
$0.02 million for the three months ended April 30, 2020 from $0.03
million for the three months ended April 30, 2019 as a result of
very little borrowings for each quarter.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense consists of
federal, state and foreign income taxes. Income tax expense was
$3.7 million for the three months ended April 30, 2020, compared to
$0.1 million for the three months ended April 30, 2019, due to the
increase in operating profit.
32
Net Income (loss). Net income increased by $9.1
million to $8.6 million for the three months ended April 30, 2020
from a $(0.5) million loss for the three months ended April 30,
2019.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At
April 30, 2020, cash and cash equivalents were approximately $23.5
million and working capital was approximately $77.9 million. Cash
and cash equivalents increased $8.9 million and working capital
increased $11.0 million from January 31, 2020, due to increased
profitability and a focus on working capital
efficiencies.
Of the
Company’s total cash and cash equivalents of $23.5 million as
of April 30, 2020, cash held in Latin America of $1.3 million, cash
held in Russia and Kazakhstan of $1.4 million, cash held in the UK
of $0.5 million, cash held in India of $0.9 million and cash held
in Canada of $1.7 million would not be subject to additional US tax
due to the change in the US tax law as a result of the December 22,
2017 enactment of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax
Act”). In the event the Company repatriated cash from China,
of the $12.9 million balance at April 30, 2020 there would be an
additional 10% withholding tax incurred in that country. The
Company has strategically employed a dividend plan subject to
declaration and certain approvals in which its Canadian subsidiary
sends dividends to the US in the amount of 100% of the previous
year’s earnings, the UK subsidiary sends dividends to the US
in the amount of 50% of the previous year’s earnings, and the
Weifang China subsidiary sends dividends to the US in declared
amounts of the previous year’s earnings. No dividends were
proposed by management or declared by our Board of Directors for
our China subsidiary in the quarter ended April 30,
2020.
Net
cash provided by operating activities of $10.3 million for the
three months ended April 30, 2020 was primarily due to net income
of $8.6 million, non-cash expenses of $2.9 million for deferred
taxes, depreciation and amortization and stock compensation, offset
in part by a $1.3 million increase in net working capital accounts.
Net cash used in investing activities of $0.2 million for the three
months April 30, 2020 reflects purchases of property and equipment.
Net cash used in financing activities of $1.0 million for the three
months ended April 30, 2020, was due to the repayment of a term
loan.
We
currently have a $20 million revolving credit facility which
commenced May 10, 2017, and which will expire on August 10, 2020.,
This facility currently carries an interest rate of 3.3% per annum.
There are no borrowings outstanding under this facility at April
30, 2020. Maximum availability under this facility at April 30,
2020 was approximately $15.7 million. Our current credit facility
requires, and any future credit facilities may also require, that
we comply with specified financial covenants relating to fixed
charge coverage ratio and limits on capital expenditures and
investments in foreign subsidiaries. Our ability to satisfy these
financial covenants can be affected by events beyond our control,
and we cannot guarantee that we will meet the requirements of these
covenants. These restrictive covenants could affect our financial
and operational flexibility or impede our ability to operate or
expand our business. Default under our credit facilities would
allow the lenders to declare all amounts outstanding to be
immediately due and payable. Our primary lender, SunTrust Bank, has
a security interest in substantially all of our US assets and
pledges of 65% of the equity of the Company’s foreign
subsidiaries. If our lender declares amounts outstanding under the
credit facility to be due, the lenders could proceed against our
assets. Any event of default, therefore, could have a material
adverse effect on our business. We are currently negotiating with
another prospective lender to provide a revolving credit facility
agreement which would replace the existing agreement with
SunTrust.
The
Company has experienced increased sales and order activity as a
result of the COVID-19 pandemic and may need to increase
inventories in order to continue to respond to this increased
demand. Additionally, the Company may accelerate investments in
capacity expansion which may require significant capital
expenditures.
Stock Repurchase Program. On July 19, 2016, the
Company’s board of directors approved a stock repurchase
program under which the Company may repurchase up to $2,500,000 of
its outstanding common stock. During the three months ended April
30, 2020, the Company repurchased no shares of stock. The Company
has repurchased 152,801 shares of stock under this program as of
the date of this filing which amounted to $1,671,188, inclusive of
commissions.
Capital Expenditures. Our capital expenditures for first
quarter of FY21 of $0.2 million principally relate to capital
purchases for our manufacturing facilities in Mexico, Vietnam and
India, and the enhancement of our global IT infrastructure. We
anticipate FY21 capital expenditures to be approximately $2.0
million as we continue to deploy our ERP solution globally, invest
in strategic capacity expansion, and replace existing equipment in
the normal course of operations.
33
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk
A
smaller reporting company is not required to provide the
information required by this Item and therefore, no disclosure is
required under Item 7A for the Company.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended)
are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in
the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time
periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and
Exchange commission and to ensure that information required to be
disclosed is accumulated and communicated to management, including
our principal executive officer, with assistance from other members
of management. We have reviewed for the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures as of April 30, 2020 and, based
on our evaluation, we have concluded the disclosure controls and
procedures were not effective as of that date due to the same
material weakness in internal control over financial reporting that
was disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended January 31, 2020.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
have been no changes in our internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) of the
Exchange Act) that occurred during the first quarter of fiscal 2021
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting.
Remediation
As
previously described in Part II, Item 9A of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2020, we began
implementing a remediation plan to address the material weakness
mentioned above. The weakness will not be considered remediated,
until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of
time and management has concluded, through testing, that these
controls are operating effectively. We expect that the remediation
of this material weakness will be completed prior to the end of
fiscal 2021.
34
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Items
1, 1A, 2, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable
Item 6.
Exhibits:
Exhibits:*
Filed herewith
31.1*
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or
15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
|
31.2*
|
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or
15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
|
32.1*
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer as adopted pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
1350 pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
32.2*
|
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer as adopted pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350 pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
101.INS
|
XBRL
instance Document
|
101.SCH
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
|
101.CAL
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definitions Document
|
101.DEF
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Labels Document
|
101.LAB
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Labels Document
|
101.PRE
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentations Document
|
35
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
LAKELAND INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
June 9, 2020
|
/s/ Charles D. Roberson
|
|
Charles
D. Roberson,
Chief
Executive Officer, President and Secretary (Principal Executive
Officer and Authorized Signatory)
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
June 9, 2020
|
/s/ Allen E. Dillard
|
|
Allen
E. Dillard,
(Principal
Financial Officer and Authorized Signatory)
|
36