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Lazydays Holdings, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2023 March (Form 10-Q)

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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023
or
¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___________ to ___________
Commission File Number: 001-38424
Lazydays Holdings, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware82-4183498
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
4042 Park Oaks Blvd, Tampa, Florida
33610
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
813-246-4999
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stockLAZY
Nasdaq Capital Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer¨Accelerated filerx
Non-accelerated filer¨Smaller reporting companyx
Emerging growth companyo
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨ No x
There were 13,843,006 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001, issued and outstanding as of April 28, 2023.


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Lazydays Holdings, Inc.
Form 10-Q for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2023
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Part I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
LAZYDAYS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands except for share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
As of March 31, 2023As of December 31, 2022
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash$41,049 $61,687 
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $476 and $476
28,405 25,053 
Inventories419,136 378,881 
Income tax receivable8,058 7,912 
Prepaid expenses and other5,971 3,316 
Total current assets502,619 476,849 
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $37,788 and $35,275
177,818 158,991 
Operating lease right-of-use assets25,797 26,984 
Goodwill89,128 83,460 
Intangible assets, net79,832 81,665 
Other assets2,947 2,769 
Total assets$878,141 $830,718 
See the accompanying notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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LAZYDAYS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS, CONTINUED
(In thousands except for share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
As of March 31, 2023As of December 31, 2022
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$13,485 $10,843 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities32,190 27,875 
Dividends payable1,184 1,210 
Floor plan notes payable, net of debt discount342,280 348,735 
Financing liability, current portion2,224 2,281 
Long-term debt, current portion400 3,607 
Operating lease liability, current portion5,139 5,074 
Total current liabilities396,902 399,625 
Long-term liabilities
Financing liability, non-current portion, net of debt discount90,694 89,770 
Revolving line of credit30,000 — 
Long term debt, non-current portion, net of debt discount306 10,131 
Operating lease liability, non-current portion21,620 22,755 
Deferred income tax liability15,536 15,536 
Warrant liabilities— 906 
Total liabilities555,058 538,723 
Commitments and Contingencies
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock; 600,000 shares, designated, issued, and outstanding; liquidation preference of $60,000
54,983 54,983 
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized;
— — 
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 17,255,228 and 14,515,253 shares issued and 13,843,006 and 11,112,464 outstanding
— — 
Additional paid-in capital162,301 130,828 
Treasury Stock, at cost, 3,412,222 and 3,402,789 shares
(57,128)(57,019)
Retained earnings162,927 163,203 
Total stockholders’ equity268,100 237,012 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$878,141 $830,718 
See the accompanying notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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LAZYDAYS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands except for share and per share data)
(Unaudited)

Three months ended March 31,
20232022
Revenue
New vehicle retail$176,747 $217,436 
Pre-owned vehicle retail84,775 116,500 
Vehicle wholesale1,708 6,524 
Finance and insurance16,881 21,635 
Service, body and parts and other15,545 14,066 
Total revenue295,656 376,161 
Cost applicable to revenues
New vehicle retail153,331 172,605 
Pre-owned vehicle retail67,528 88,283 
Vehicle wholesale1,721 6,579 
Finance and insurance693 697 
Service, body and parts and other7,181 6,720 
LIFO1,311 2,460 
Total cost applicable to revenue231,765 277,344 
Gross profit63,891 98,817 
Depreciation and amortization4,403 4,084 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses53,532 56,104 
Income from operations5,956 38,629 
Other income (expense)
Floor plan interest expense(5,531)(976)
Other interest expense(1,700)(1,936)
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities856 1,540 
Total other expense, net(6,375)(1,372)
(Loss) income before income tax expense(419)37,257 
Income tax benefit (expense)143 (8,973)
Net (loss) income(276)28,284 
Dividends on Series A Convertible Preferred Stock(1,184)(1,184)
Net (loss) income and comprehensive (loss) income attributable to common stock and participating securities $(1,460)$27,100 
EPS:
Basic$(0.12)$1.44 
Diluted$(0.17)$1.17 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic11,988,89912,798,100
Diluted11,988,89920,561,136
See the accompanying notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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LAZYDAYS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands except for share data)
(Unaudited)
Common StockTreasury Stock Additional
Paid-In
capital
Retained
Earnings
Total Stock-holders’
Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 202214,515,253$— 3,402,789$(57,019)$130,828 $163,203 $237,012 
Stock-based compensation— — 797 — 797 
Repurchase of treasury stock— 9,433(109)— — (109)
Exercise of warrants and options2,739,975— — 31,238 — 31,238 
Disgorgement of short-swing profits— — 622 — 622 
Dividends on Series A preferred stock— — (1,184)— (1,184)
Net loss— — — (276)(276)
Balance at March 31, 202317,255,228$— 3,412,222$(57,128)$162,301 $162,927 $268,100 
See the accompanying notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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LAZYDAYS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands except for share data)
(Unaudited)
Common StockTreasury Stock Additional
Paid-In
capital
Retained
Earnings
Total Stock-holders’
Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 202113,694,417$— 707,312$(12,515)$121,831 $96,810 $206,126 
Stock-based compensation— — 523 — 523 
Purchase of treasury stock— 1,086,797(19,175)— — (19,175)
Exercise of warrants and options148,765— — 1,867 — 1,867 
Dividends on Series A preferred stock— — (1,184)— (1,184)
Net income— — — 28,284 28,284 
Balance at March 31, 202213,843,182$— 1,794,109$(31,690)$123,037 $125,094 $216,441 
See the accompanying notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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LAZYDAYS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31,
20232022
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Net (loss) income$(276)$28,284 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities:
Stock based compensation797 523 
Bad debt expense11 
Depreciation of property and equipment2,570 2,277 
Amortization of intangible assets1,833 1,807 
Amortization of debt discount91 108 
Non-cash lease expense22 36 
Loss on sale of property and equipment— 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities(856)(1,540)
Tax benefit related to stock-based awards— (74)
Impairment charges538 — 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities (net of acquisitions and dispositions):
Receivables(3,359)(20,838)
Inventories(33,650)(41,412)
Prepaid expenses and other(2,766)113 
Income tax receivable/payable(146)9,051 
Other assets(603)76 
Accounts payable2,642 3,578 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities4,324 561 
Total Adjustments(28,556)(45,717)
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities(28,832)(17,433)
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Cash paid for acquisitions(19,730)— 
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment22 15 
Purchases of property and equipment(13,936)(7,911)
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities(33,644)(7,896)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
Net borrowings (repayments) under M&T bank floor plan(6,495)38,066 
Borrowings under revolving line of credit30,000 — 
Repayment of long term debt with M&T bank(12,067)(1,790)
Proceeds from financing liability1,384 254 
Repayments of financing liability(680)(472)
Payment of dividends on Series A preferred stock(1,184)(1,210)
Repurchase of Treasury Stock(109)(19,175)
Proceeds from exercise of warrants30,543 — 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options645 1,353 
Disgorgement of short-swing profits622 — 
Repayments of acquisition notes payable— (259)
Loan issuance costs(821)— 
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities41,838 16,767 
Net Decrease In Cash(20,638)(8,562)
Cash - Beginning61,687 98,120 
Cash - Ending$41,049 $89,558 
See the accompanying notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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LAZYDAYS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONTINUED
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31,
20232022
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid during the period for interest$5,144 $2,633 
Cash paid during the period for income taxes net of refunds received— 
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities
Accrued dividends on Series A Preferred Stock$1,184 $1,184 
Right-of use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:
   Operating leases142 — 
Decrease in PIPE warrant liability due to expiration of warrants50 — 
See the accompanying notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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LAZYDAYS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except share, per share and unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 – BUSINESS ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

Lazydays RV Center, Inc., the operating subsidiary of Lazydays Holdings, Inc., operates recreational vehicle (“RV”) dealerships in nineteen locations including two in the state of Florida, two in the state of Colorado, two in the state of Arizona, three in the state of Tennessee, two in the state of Minnesota, two in the state of Indiana, one in the state of Oregon, one in the state of Washington, one in the state of Wisconsin, one in the state of Oklahoma and one in the state of Nevada.

Lazydays RV has also operated a dedicated service center location near Houston, Texas since early 2020, which was expanded to include a sales center in the fourth quarter of 2022. Lazydays RV sells and services new and pre-owned recreational vehicles and sells related parts and accessories. We also arrange financing and extended service contracts for vehicle sales through third-party financing sources and extended warranty providers. We also offer our customers such ancillary services as overnight campground and restaurant facilities.

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation
These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain unaudited information as of March 31, 2023, and for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. The unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for annual financial statements are not included herein. In management’s opinion, these unaudited financial statements reflect all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the information when read in conjunction with our 2022 audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes thereto. The financial information as of December 31, 2022 is derived from our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2023. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Lazydays Holdings, Inc. and Lazy Days RV Center, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Critical Accounting Policies
Our critical accounting policies have not materially changed during the three months ended March 31, 2023 from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Reclassifications
Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the previously reported net income.

NOTE 3 - NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In October 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2021-08”). This standard requires contract assets and contract liabilities, such as certain receivables and deferred revenue, acquired in a business combination to be recognized and measured by the acquirer on the acquisition date in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Generally, this new guidance will result in the acquirer recognizing contract assets and contract liabilities at the same amounts recorded by the acquiree instead of recording those balances at fair value. This standard should be applied prospectively to acquisitions occurring after the effective date. The adoption of ASU 2021-08 on January 1, 2023 did not have any effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible
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Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity. The update simplifies the accounting for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock by reducing the number of accounting models and limiting the number of embedded conversion features separately recognized from the primary contract. The guidance also includes targeted improvements to the disclosures for convertible instruments and earnings per share. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently evaluating the impact that this new standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 4 – BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

In the first three months of 2023, we completed the following acquisition:

February 16, 2023 - Findlay RV (Findlay) in Las Vegas, Nevada

Revenue and loss from operations contributed by the 2023 acquisition subsequent to the date of acquisition were as follows:

(In thousands)Three months ended March 31, 2023
Revenue$2,264 
Loss from operations(71)

The following tables summarize the consideration paid and the preliminary purchase price allocation for identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date for the 2023 acquisition:

(In thousands)Consideration
Cash paid, net of cash acquired$19,730 


(In thousands)Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
Inventories$6,787 
Prepaid expenses and other
Property and equipment7,461 
Goodwill5,479 
Total assets acquired19,732 
Accounts payable
Net assets acquired$19,730 

The purchase price allocations for the acquisition from the first quarter of 2023 are preliminary, and we have not obtained and evaluated all of the detailed information necessary to finalize the opening balance sheet amounts in all respects. We recorded the purchase price allocations based upon information that is currently available and recorded unallocated items as goodwill in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value assigned to tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The primary items that generated the goodwill are the value of the synergies between us and the acquired businesses and the growth and operational improvements that drive profitability
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growth, neither of which qualify for recognition as a separately identified intangible asset. We expect substantially all of the goodwill related to acquisitions completed in 2023 to be deductible for federal income tax purposes.

See Note 6 for additional information regarding Goodwill.

The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents consolidated information as though the acquisitions of Dave’s Claremore RV and Findlay had been consummated on January 1, 2022:

Three months ended March 31,
(In thousands)20232022
Revenue$297,224 $391,857 
(Loss) income before income taxes$(598)$37,969 
Net (loss) income$(394)$28,846 

These amounts have been adjusted to eliminate business combination expenses, the incremental depreciation and amortization associated with the preliminary purchase price allocation as well as the income taxes for the previously untaxed acquired entities to determine pro forma net (loss) income.
NOTE 5 – INVENTORIES

Vehicle and parts inventories are recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined by the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method. Cost includes purchase costs, reconditioning costs, dealer-installed accessories and freight. For vehicles accepted as trade-ins, the cost is the fair value of such pre-owned vehicles at the time of the trade-in. Other inventory includes parts and accessories, as well as retail travel and leisure specialty merchandise, and is recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value with cost determined by LIFO method.

The current replacement costs of LIFO inventories exceeded their recorded values by $22.1 million and $20.8 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

Inventories consist of the following:
(In thousands)As of March 31, 2023As of December 31, 2022
New recreational vehicles$375,927 $342,415 
Pre-owned recreational vehicles56,801 50,457 
Parts, accessories and other8,541 6,831 
441,269 399,703 
Less: excess of current cost over LIFO(22,133)(20,822)
Total$419,136 $378,881 

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NOTE 6 - GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill were as follows (in thousands):

Balance as of December 31, 2021$80,318 
Additions through acquisitions4,692 
Measurement period adjustments related to prior acquisitions(1,550)
Balance as of December 31, 202283,460 
Additions through acquisitions5,479 
Measurement period adjustments related to prior acquisitions189 
Balance as of March 31, 2023$89,128 

Intangible Assets
Detail of Intangible assets was as follows:
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(In thousands)Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Asset ValueGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Asset Value
Amortizable intangible assets:
Manufacturer relationships$65,400 $21,943 $43,457 $65,400 $20,346 $45,054 
Customer relationships10,395 4,218 6,177 10,395 3,993 6,402 
Non-compete agreements230 132 98 230 121 109 
76,025 26,293 49,732 76,025 24,460 51,565 
Non-amortizable intangible assets:
Trade names and trademarks30,100 — 30,100 30,100 — 30,100 
$106,125 $26,293 $79,832 $106,125 $24,460 $81,665 

Amortization expense related to Intangible assets was as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
(In thousands)20232022
Amortization expense$1,833 $1,807 

Future amortization of Trade names and trademarks is as follows:

(In thousands)
Remainder of 2023$5,499
20247,332
20257,264
20266,585
20276,274
Thereafter16,778
Total$49,732



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NOTE 7 – ASSET IMPAIRMENT

In the first quarter of 2023, we recorded an asset impairment charge totaling $0.6 million as a component of Selling, general and administrative expenses related to capitalized software for an IT project that we decided not to utilize. $0.5 million had been recorded in Prepaid and other assets on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2022. The remainder was recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses during the current three month period.
NOTE 8 – LEASES

We lease property, equipment and billboards throughout the United States primarily under operating leases. The related right-of-use (“ROU”) assets for these operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use assets. Leases with lease terms of 12 months or less are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term and are not recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Most leases include one or more options to renew, with renewal terms that can extend the lease term up to 50 years (some leases include multiple renewal periods). The exercise of lease renewal options is at our sole discretion. In addition, some of our lease agreements include rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation. Our lease agreements neither contain any residual value guarantees nor impose any significant restrictions or covenants.

There were no new significant lease additions or terminations during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
NOTE 9 – DEBT

M&T Financing Agreement
On February 21, 2023, we amended our $369 million Senior Secured Credit Facility with M&T Bank.

The material provisions of the amendment were to (i) increase the capacity under the Floor Plan Line of Credit to up to $525.0 million from $327.0 million and increase the capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility to up to $50.0 million from $25.0 million; (ii) remove the Mortgage Loan Facility and Term Loan Facility; (iii) extend the term of the Floor Plan Line of Credit and the Revolving Credit to February 21, 2027; (iv) lower interest rates on the Floor Plan Line of Credit and the Revolving Credit facility; and (v) remove certain guarantors.

At the time of the amendment, we paid off the $5.4 million outstanding on the Mortgage Loan Facility and the $6.7 million outstanding on the Term Loan Facility.

At March 31, 2023, there was $383.3 million outstanding on the Floor Plan Line of Credit at an interest rate of 6.82% and $30.0 million outstanding on the Revolving Credit Facility at an interest rate of 7.06%. We were in compliance with all financial and restrictive covenants at March 31, 2023.

The Floor Plan Line of Credit bears interest at: (a) 30-day SOFR plus an applicable margin of 1.90% to 2.05% based on the total net leverage ratio (as defined in the new M&T Facility) or (b) the Base Rate plus a margin of 0.90% to 1.05% based on the total net leverage ratio (as defined in the new M&T Facility). Base Rate means, for any day, the fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Prime Rate for such day, (b) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such day plus 50 Basis Points, and (c) the one-month Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, determined on a daily basis, plus 100 Basis Points. The Floor Plan Line of Credit is also subject to an annual unused commitment fee at 0.15% of the average daily unused portion of the Floor Plan.

The M&T Revolving Credit facility bears interest at: (a) 30-day SOFR plus an applicable margin of 2.15% to 2.90% based on the total net leverage ratio (as defined in the new M&T Facility) or (b) the Base Rate plus a margin of 1.15% to 1.90% based on the total net leverage ratio (as defined in the new M&T Facility). Base Rate means, for any day, the fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Prime Rate for such day, (b) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such day plus 50 Basis Points, and (c) the one-month Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, determined on a daily basis, plus 100 Basis Points. The Revolving Credit facility is also subject to a quarterly unused commitment fee at 0.15% of the average daily unused portion of the Credit facility.

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NOTE 10 - REVENUE AND CONCENTRATIONS

Revenue Recognition
Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to customers at the expected amount we are entitled to for such goods and services. Taxes collected on revenue producing transactions are excluded from revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Revenue from the sale of vehicle contracts is recognized at a point in time on delivery, transfer of title and completion of financing arrangements.

Revenue from the sale of parts, accessories, and related service is recognized as services and parts are delivered or as a customer approves elements of the completion of service. Revenue from the sale of parts, accessories, and related service is recognized in Service, body and parts and other revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Charge-Backs
We receive commissions from the sale of insurance and vehicle service contracts to customers. In addition, we arrange financing for customers through various financial institutions and receive commissions. We may be charged back (“charge-backs”) for financing fees, insurance or vehicle service contract commissions in the event of early termination of the contracts by our customers. The revenues from financing fees and commissions are recorded at the time of the sale of the vehicle and an allowance for future charge-backs is established based on historical operating results and the termination provision of the applicable contracts. The estimates for future chargebacks require judgment by management, and as a result, there is an element of risk associated with these revenue streams.

We have an accrual for charge-backs which totaled $8.3 million and $8.2 million at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and is included in “Accrued expenses, and other current liabilities” in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Revenue by State
Revenues by state that generated 10% or more of revenues were as follows (unaudited):
Three months ended March 31,
20232022
Florida50 %52 %
Tennessee11 %13 %

These geographic concentrations increase the exposure to adverse developments related to competition, as well as economic, demographic and weather conditions.

Vendor Concentrations
Vendors representing 10% or more of our total RV and replacement parts purchases were as follows:

Three months ended March 31,
20232022
Thor Industries,Inc.38.0 %49.8 %
Winnebago Industries, Inc.34.0 %29.1 %
Forest River, Inc.24.0 %17.2 %

We are subject to dealer agreements with each manufacturer. The manufacturer is entitled to terminate the dealer agreement if we are in material breach of the agreement’s terms.


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NOTE 11 - EARNINGS PER SHARE

We compute basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.

We are required, in periods in which we have net income, to calculate EPS using the two-class method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that treats a participating security as having rights to earnings that otherwise would have been available to common stockholders but does not require the presentation of basic and diluted EPS for securities other than common stock. The two-class method is required because our Series A preferred stock has the right to receive dividends or dividend equivalents should we declare dividends on our Common stock as if such holder of the Series A preferred stock had been converted to Common stock. Under the two-class method, earnings for the period are allocated to the common and preferred stockholders taking into consideration Series A preferred stockholders participation in dividends on an as converted basis. The weighted-average number of common and preferred shares outstanding during the period is then used to calculate basic EPS for each class of shares. Diluted EPS is computed in the same manner as basic EPS except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if certain shares issuable upon exercise of common stock options or warrants were included unless those additional shares would have been anti-dilutive. For the diluted EPS computation, the treasury stock method is applied and compared to the two-class method and whichever method results in a more dilutive impact is utilized to calculate diluted EPS.

In periods in which we have a net loss, basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The two-class method is not used because the preferred stock does not participate in losses.

The following table summarizes net income attributable to common stockholders used in the calculation of basic and diluted income per common share:
Three months ended March 31,
20232022
(Dollars in thousands - except share and per share amounts)
Distributed earnings allocated to common stock$— $— 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stock and participating securities used to calculate basic (loss) earnings per share(1,460)18,411 
Net earnings allocated to Series A convertible preferred stock8,689 
Net (loss) earnings allocated to common stock and participating securities $(1,460)$27,100 
Weighted average shares outstanding 11,688,54212,497,743
Dilutive effect of pre-funded warrants300,357300,357
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic11,988,89912,798,100
Weighted average common shares outstanding11,688,54212,497,743
Weighted average pre-funded warrants300,357300,357
Weighted average warrants (equity)1,244,495
Weighted average warrants (liabilities)438,143
Weighted average options6,080,398
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted11,988,89920,561,136
Basic income per common share$(0.12)$1.44 
Diluted income per common share$(0.17)$1.17 
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The following common stock equivalent shares were excluded from the computation of the diluted income per share since their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:
Three months ended March 31,
20232022
Stock options295,061270,032
Restricted stock units237,249
Shares issuable under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan18,80531,874
Share equivalents excluded from EPS551,115301,906

NOTE 12 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Lease Obligations
See Note 8.

Legal Matters
We are party to multiple legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. We have certain insurance coverage and rights of indemnification. We do not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. However, the results of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty and an unfavorable resolution of one or more of these matters could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

NOTE 13 – PREFERRED STOCK

Our Series A Preferred Stock is cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock. Accordingly, it is classified as temporary equity and is shown net of issuance costs and the fair value of warrants issued in conjunction with the issuance of the Series A preferred stock.

Unpaid preferred dividends are accumulated, compounded at each quarterly dividend date and presented within the carrying value of the Series A preferred stock until a dividend is declared by our Board of Directors. The Board declared a dividend payment on the Series A Preferred Stock of $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 which is included in Dividends payable in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The dividend was paid on April 3, 2023.
NOTE 14 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Stock Repurchase Program
On September 13, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $25 million of our Common stock through December 31, 2024. On December 15, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $50 million of our common stock through December 31, 2024. These shares may be purchased from time-to-time in the open market at prevailing prices, in privately negotiated transactions or through block trades.

Repurchases pursuant to the program were as follows:

Repurchases in 2023Cumulative Repurchases as of March 31, 2023
SharesAverage PriceSharesAverage Price
Stock repurchase program9,433 $11.56 3,412,222 $14.16 

All repurchased shares are included in Treasury stock on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of March 31, 2023 there was $63.4 million remaining available for future repurchases.


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Disgorgement of Short-Swing Profit
During the quarter ended March 31, 2023, a significant shareholder bought and sold our Common stock within a time period that was in violation of the short-swing profit rules and, accordingly, profit from the transactions totaling $0.6 million was paid to us and recorded as Additional Paid in Capital on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
NOTE 15 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Stock-based compensation is included in Selling, general and administrative expense on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and was as follows:

Three months ended March 31,
(In thousands)20232022
Stock-based compensation$797 $523 

2018 Long-Term Incentive Equity Plan
Our 2018 Long-Term Incentive Equity Plan, as amended (the “2018 Plan”) provides for awards of options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, warrants or other securities which may be convertible, exercisable or exchangeable for or into our common stock. As of March 31, 2023, there were 941,088 shares of common stock available to be issued under the 2018 Plan.

Stock Options
Stock option activity was as follows:
Shares Underlying
Options
Weighted Average Per Share
Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining
Contractual Life (Years)
Aggregate Intrinsic
Value (In Thousands)
Options outstanding at December 31, 20221,052,093$12.34 2.26$(427)
Granted94,32612.38 
Cancelled or terminated(349,274)15.65 
Exercised(81,561)7.91 
Options outstanding at March 31, 2023715,58411.80 2.36$(90)
Options vested at March 31, 2023366,90811.98 1.86$(112)
Options vested as of March 31, 2023 and expected to vest after March 31, 2023715,584

Restricted Stock Units
Restricted stock unit activity was as follows:
Number of Restricted Stock UnitsWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding at December 31, 2022200,250$14.98 
Granted87,63012.38
Vested(2,258)19.88
Outstanding at March 31, 2023285,62214.19

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PIPE Warrants
PIPE warrant activity was as follows:
Shares Underlying Warrants Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Warrants outstanding December 31, 20222,865,068$11.50 
Cancelled or Expired(208,912)11.50 
Exercised(2,656,156)11.50 
Warrants outstanding March 31, 2023— 

Prefunded Warrants
As of March 31, 2023, there were 300,357 perpetual non-redeemable prefunded warrants outstanding with an exercise price of $0.01 per share. There was no activity during the quarter ended March 31, 2023.

Unrecognized Stock-Based Compensation
At March 31, 2023 the total unrecognized stock-based compensation was $0.6 million which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.5 years.

NOTE 16 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Factors used in determining the fair value of our financial assets and liabilities are summarized into three broad categories:
Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical securities;
Level 2 - other significant observable inputs, including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment spreads, credit risk; and
Level 3 - significant unobservable inputs, including our own assumptions in determining fair value.

We determined the carrying value of Cash, Receivables, Accounts payable and Accrued expenses and other current liabilities approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of their terms.

There were no changes to our valuation techniques during the quarter ended March 31, 2023.

Asset Impairment
See Note 7 for discussion of an asset impairment charge recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 2023.

PIPE Warrants
Our PIPE warrants were all exercised or expired in March 2023.

Our PIPE warrants were recorded at fair value at the end of each reporting period and transaction date with changes in fair value recorded on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The public PIPE warrants traded in active markets with sufficient trading volume to qualify as Level 1 financial instruments as they had observable market prices which were used to estimate the fair value.

The private placement PIPE warrants were not traded in active markets, or were traded with insufficient volume and therefore represented Level 3 financial instruments that are valued using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model.

The fair value of the PIPE warrant liability was as follows:

December 31, 2022
Carrying
Amount
Level 1Level 2Level 3
PIPE Warrants$742 $742 $— $— 
Private Warrants164 — — 164 
Total$906 $742 $— $164 
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Level 3 Disclosures
Changes in the Level 3 PIPE warrant liability were as follows:

Three months ended March 31, 2023Year ended December 31, 2022
Balance at December 31, 2022$164 $1,690 
Measurement adjustment(164)(1,526)
Balance at March 31, 2023$$164 
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Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following should be read together with our financial statements and related notes included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, as well as our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2023.
Disclosure Regarding Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (including but not limited to this Item 2 – “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”) constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including, without limitation, statements regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, results of operations and financial condition, our future financial position, business strategy, budgets, projected costs and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are “forward-looking” statements. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “estimate” or “continue” or the negative of such words or variations of such words and similar expressions. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, which are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements, and we can give no assurance that such forward-looking statements will prove to be correct. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, or “cautionary statements,” include, but are not limited to:

Future market conditions and industry trends, including anticipated national new recreational vehicle (“RV”) wholesale shipments;    
Changes in U.S. or global economic conditions;
Changes in expected operating results, such as store performance, selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) as a percentage of gross profit and all projections;
Our ability to procure and manage inventory levels to reflect consumer demand;
Our ability to find accretive acquisitions;
Changes in the planned integration, success and growth of acquired dealerships and greenfield locations;
Changes in our expected liquidity from our cash, availability under our credit facility and unfinanced real estate;
Compliance with financial and restrictive covenants under our credit facility and other debt agreements;
Changes in our anticipated levels of capital expenditures in the future;
The repurchase of shares under our share repurchase program; and
Our business strategies for customer retention, growth, market position, financial results and risk management.
Overview
We operate recreational vehicle (“RV”) dealerships and offer a comprehensive portfolio of products and services for RV owners and outdoor enthusiasts. We generate revenue by providing RV owners and outdoor enthusiasts a full spectrum of products: RV sales, RV repair and services, financing and insurance products, third-party protection plans, after-market parts and accessories and RV camping facilities. We provide these offerings through our Lazydays branded dealerships.

Based on industry research and management’s estimates, we believe we operate the world’s largest RV dealership, measured in terms of on-site inventory, located on 126 acres outside Tampa, Florida. We also have dealerships located at The Villages, Florida; Tucson and Phoenix, Arizona; two near Minneapolis, Minnesota; Knoxville, Nashville and Maryville, Tennessee; Loveland and Denver, Colorado; Elkhart and Burns Harbor, Indiana; Portland, Oregon; Vancouver, Washington; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Tulsa, Oklahoma, and Las Vegas, Nevada. Additionally, Lazydays has operated a dedicated Service Center located near Houston, Texas since early 2020, which was expanded to include a sales center in the fourth quarter of 2022.

Lazydays offers one of the largest selections of leading RV brands in the nation, featuring more than 4,000 new and pre-owned RVs. We have more than 575 service bays, and each location has an RV parts and accessories store. We employ approximately 1,500 people at our nineteen dealership locations. Our locations are staffed with knowledgeable local team members, providing customers access to extensive RV expertise. We believe our locations are strategically located in key RV markets. Based on information collected by us from reports prepared by Statistical Surveys, these RV markets (Florida, Colorado, Arizona, Minnesota, Tennessee, Indiana, Oregon, Washington, Wisconsin, Oklahoma and Texas) account for a significant portion of new RV units sold on an annual basis in the U.S. Our dealerships in these key markets attract customers from all states, except Hawaii.

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We attract new customers primarily through Lazydays dealership locations as well as digital and traditional marketing efforts. Once we acquire customers, those customers become part of our customer database where we leverage customer relationship management tools and analytics to actively engage, market and sell our products and services.

Results of Operations
Three months ended March 31,
(In thousands, except per vehicle data)20232022Change% Change
Revenues
New vehicle retail$176,747 $217,436 $(40,689)(18.7)%
Pre-owned vehicle retail84,775 116,500 (31,725)(27.2)%
Vehicle wholesale1,708 6,524 (4,816)(73.8)%
Finance and insurance16,881 21,635 (4,754)(22.0)%
Service, body and parts and other15,545 14,066 1,479 10.5 %
Total revenues$295,656 $376,161 $(80,505)(21.4)%
Gross profit
New vehicle retail$23,416 $44,831 $(21,415)(47.8)%
Pre-owned vehicle retail17,247 28,217 (10,970)(38.9)%
Vehicle wholesale(13)(55)42 (76.4)%
Finance and insurance16,188 20,938 (4,750)(22.7)%
Service, body and parts and other8,364 7,346 1,018 13.9 %
LIFO(1,311)(2,460)1,149 (46.7)%
Total gross profit$63,891 $98,817 $(34,926)(35.3)%
Gross profit margins
New vehicle retail13.2 %20.6 %(740)bps
Pre-owned vehicle retail20.3 %24.2 %(390)bps
Vehicle wholesale(0.8)%(0.8)%— bps
Finance and insurance95.9 %96.8 %(90)bps
Service, body and parts and other53.8 %52.2 %160 bps
Total gross profit margin21.6 %26.3 %(470)bps
Total gross profit margin (excluding LIFO)22.1 %26.9 %(480)bps
Retail units sold
New vehicle retail1,980 2,270 (290)(12.8)%
Used vehicle retail1,304 1,478 (174)(11.8)%
Total retail units sold3,284 3,748 (464)(12.4)%
Average selling price per retail unit
New vehicle retail$89,266 $95,787 $(6,521)(6.8)%
Used vehicle retail65,012 78,823 (13,811)(17.5)%
Average gross profit per retail unit (excluding LIFO)
New vehicle retail$11,826 $19,749 $(7,923)(40.1)%
Used vehicle retail13,227 19,091 (5,864)(30.7)%
Finance and insurance4,929 5,586 (657)(11.8)%

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Same Store Results of Operations
We believe that same store comparisons are an important indicator of our financial performance. Same store measures demonstrate our ability to grow operations in our existing locations.

Same store measures reflect results for stores that were operating in each comparison period, and only include the months when operations occurred in both periods. For example, a store acquired in February 2022 would be included in same store operating data beginning in March 2023, after its first complete comparable month of operations. The first quarter operating results for the same store comparisons would include results for that store in only the month of March for both comparable periods.

Three months ended March 31,
($ in thousands, except per vehicle data)20232022Change% Change
Revenues
New vehicle retail$167,966 $217,436 $(49,470)(22.8)%
Pre-owned vehicle retail81,961 116,500 (34,539)(29.6)%
Vehicle wholesale1,708 6,524 (4,816)(73.8)%
Finance and insurance16,129 21,635 (5,506)(25.4)%
Service, body and parts and other14,950 14,066 884 6.3 %
Total revenues$282,714 $376,161 $(93,447)(24.8)%
Gross profit
New vehicle retail$22,336 $44,831 $(22,495)(50.2)%
Pre-owned vehicle retail16,672 28,217 (11,545)(40.9)%
Vehicle wholesale(13)(55)42 (76.4)%
Finance and insurance15,466 20,938 (5,472)(26.1)%
Service, body and parts and other8,032 7,346 686 9.3 %
LIFO(1,311)(2,460)1,149 (46.7)%
Total gross profit$61,182 $98,817 $(37,635)(38.1)%
Gross profit margins
New vehicle retail13.3 %20.6 %(730)bps
Pre-owned vehicle retail20.3 %24.2 %(390)bps
Vehicle wholesale(0.8)%(0.8)%— bps
Finance and insurance95.9 %96.8 %(90)bps
Service, body and parts and other53.7 %52.2 %150 bps
Total gross profit margin21.6 %26.3 %(470)bps
Total gross profit margin (excluding LIFO)22.1 %26.9 %(480)bps
Retail units sold
New vehicle retail1,841 2,270 (429)(18.9)%
Used vehicle retail1,248 1,478 (230)(15.6)%
Total retail units sold3,089 3,748 (659)(17.6)%
Average selling price per retail unit
New vehicle retail$91,236 $95,787 $(4,551)(4.8)%
Used vehicle retail65,674 78,823 (13,149)(16.7)%
Average gross profit per retail unit (excluding LIFO)
New vehicle retail$12,132 $19,749 $(7,617)(38.6)%
Used vehicle retail13,359 19,091 (5,732)(30.0)%
Finance and insurance5,007 5,586 (579)(10.4)%

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Revenue and Gross Margin Discussion

New Vehicles Retail
We offer a comprehensive selection of new RVs across a wide range of price points, classes and floor plans, from entry level travel trailers to Class A motorhomes, at our dealership locations and on our website. We have strong strategic alliances with leading RV manufacturers. The core brands that we sell, representing 99.9% of the new vehicles that we sold in the first quarter of 2023, are manufactured by Thor Industries, Inc., Winnebago Industries, Inc., and Forest River, Inc.

Under our business strategy, we believe that our new RV sales create incremental profit opportunities by providing used RV inventory through trade-ins, arranging of third-party financing, RV service and insurance contracts, future resale of trade-ins and parts and service work.

New vehicle revenue decreased $40.7 million, or 18.7%, in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022 due primarily to a 12.8% decrease in units sold and a 6.8% decrease in average selling price per retail unit. The decrease in units sold was primarily due to a contracting market after coming off a year of all time highs. The decrease in average selling price per retail unit was primarily due to a shift towards more towable units and less high price-tag motorized units.

New vehicle gross profit decreased $21.4 million, or 47.8%, in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022 due primarily to less units sold and 740 basis point decrease in gross margins. The decline in gross margins was primarily driven by discounted pricing of 2022 new vehicle model year units.

On a same store basis, new vehicle retail revenue decreased $49.5 million, or 22.8%, due primarily to a 18.9% decrease in retail units sold and a 4.8% decrease in average selling prices per retail unit.

New vehicle retail gross profits on a same store basis decreased $22.5 million, or 50.2%, in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022 due primarily to less units sold and a 730 basis point decrease in gross margins.

Although supply chain and inventory continued to normalize in the first quarter, our stores continued discounted pricing on 2022 new vehicle model year inventory to limit the percentage of previous model year inventory by year end. We ended the first quarter of 2023 with approximately 87% of our inventory as current model year.

Pre-Owned Vehicles Retail
Pre-owned vehicle retail sales are a strategic focus for growth. Our pre-owned vehicle operations provide an opportunity to generate sales to customers unable or unwilling to purchase a new vehicle, to sell models other than the store’s new vehicle models, access additional used vehicle inventory through trade-ins and increase sales from finance and insurance products. We sell a comprehensive selection of pre-owned RVs at our dealership locations. We have established a goal to reach a used to new ratio of 1:1. Strategies to achieve this target include reducing wholesale sales, procuring additional used RV inventory direct from consumers and selling deeper into the pre-owned RV spectrum. We achieved a used to new ratio of 0.67 :1 in the first quarter of 2023.

Pre-owned vehicle retail revenue decreased $31.7 million, or 27.2%, in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022 due primarily to a 11.8% decrease in retail units sold and a 17.5% decrease in average selling price per retail unit. The decrease in retail units sold was primarily due to a contracting market after coming off a year of all time highs. The decrease in average selling price per retail unit was primarily due to a shift towards more towable units and less high price-tag motorized units, along with dealer discounts.

Pre-owned vehicle retail gross profit decreased $11.0 million, or 38.9%, in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022 due primarily to less units sold and a 390 basis point decline in gross margins. The decline in gross margins was primarily due to supply normalizing after increased demand during 2022 saw inventories depleted, which led to higher margins in 2022.

On a same store basis, pre-owned vehicle retail revenue decreased $34.5 million, or 29.6% due to a 16.7% decrease in average selling prices and a 15.6% decrease in retail units sold.

Pre-owned vehicle retail gross profits on a same store basis decreased $11.5 million, or 40.9% in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022 due primarily to the decrease in units sold and a 390 basis point decrease in gross margins.

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Finance and Insurance
We believe that arranging timely financing is an important part of providing access to the RV lifestyle and we attempt to arrange financing for every vehicle we sell. We also offer related products such as extended warranties, insurance contracts and other maintenance products.

Finance and insurance (“F&I”) revenues decreased $4.8 million, or 22.0%, in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022 primarily due to a decrease in total retail units sold of 12.4% and an 11.8% decrease in F&I per unit. The decreases in F&I per unit was driven by a decrease in penetration rate due to rising interest rates resulting in more cash buyers.

On a same store basis, finance and insurance revenue decreased $5.5 million, or 25.4%, primarily due to a 17.6% decrease in units sold, as well as a 10.4% decrease in F&I per unit due to rising interest rates resulting in more cash buyers.

Certain information regarding our F&I operations was as follows:

Three months ended March 31,
Overall20232022Change% Change
F&I per unit$4,929 $5,586 $(657)(11.8)%
F&I penetration rate61.2 %65.0 %(380)bps
Same store
F&I per unit$5,007 $5,586 $(579)(10.4)%
F&I penetration rate61.3 %65.0 %(370)bps

Our gross margin on finance and insurance revenues is approximately 95.9%.

Service, Body and Parts
With approximately 575 service bays, we provide onsite general RV maintenance and repair services at all of our dealership locations. We employ over 300 highly skilled technicians, many of them certified by the Recreational Vehicle Industry Association (“RVIA”) or the National RV Dealers Association (“RVDA”) and we are equipped to offer comprehensive services and perform OEM warranty repairs for most RV components. Earnings from service, body and parts have historically been more resilient during economic downturns, when owners have tended to hold and repair their existing RVs rather than buy a new one.

Service, body and parts is a strategic area of focus and area of opportunity to grow additional earnings. Our service, body and parts revenue and gross profit increased 10.5% and 13.9%, respectively, during the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022 primarily due to more units in operation and an increase in warranty rates.

Our same store service, body and parts revenue increased 6.3% and our gross profit increased 9.3% during the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022.
Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization was as follows:

Three months ended March 31,
($ in thousands)20232022Change% Change
Depreciation and amortization$4,403 $4,084 $319 7.8 %

The increase in Depreciation and amortization in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022 was primarily related to the increase in Property and equipment as a result of several acquisitions, the expansion of several dealerships, and opening of new stores since March 2022.

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Selling, General and Administrative

Selling, general, and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses consist primarily of wage-related expenses, selling expenses related to commissions and advertising, lease expenses, corporate overhead expenses, transaction costs, and stock-based compensation expense, and do not include depreciation and amortization expense.

SG&A expense was as follows:

Three months ended March 31,
($ in thousands)20232022Change% Change
SG&A expense$53,532 $56,104 $(2,572)(4.6)%
SG&A as percentage of gross profit83.8 %56.8 %2,700bps

The decrease in SG&A in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the first quarter of 2022 was primarily related to decreased marketing expenses, reduced headcount and lower commissions paid due to fewer units sold. Offsetting these decreases was an impairment charge of $0.6 million related to the write-off of capitalized software that we determined we would not utilize.

The increase in SG&A as a percentage of gross profit in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the first quarter of 2022 was primarily related to lower gross profit and the impairment charge mentioned above.

SG&A included stock-based compensation of $0.8 million and $0.5 million in the first quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase in stock-based compensation was primarily due to additional awards granted during the quarter.

Floor Plan Interest Expense

Floor plan interest expense was as follows:

Three months ended March 31,
($ in thousands)20232022Change% Change
Floor plan interest expense$5,531 $976 $4,555 466.7 %

Of the increase in Floor plan interest expense in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same quarter of 2022 was primarily related to increased inventory levels to normalize inventory, higher interest rates, and the flooring of inventory related to several acquisitions.
Other Interest Expense
Three months ended March 31,
($ in thousands)20232022Change% Change
Other interest expense$1,700 $1,936 $(236)(12.2)%

The decrease in other interest expense was primarily due to the pay off of our Mortgage loan facility and our Term loan in February 2023 for $12.1 million as well as the purchase of our Nashville and Elkhart dealership properties in December 2022. These properties were previously recorded as finance leases.




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Change in Fair Value of Warrant Liabilities

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities represents the mark-to-market fair value adjustments to the outstanding PIPE warrants issued in connection with our SPAC merger in March 2018. The decrease in the fair value of the outstanding warrants was $0.9 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The fair value of the warrants fluctuated with changes in the value of our Common stock. All of the warrants were exercised or expired during the first quarter of 2023 and, accordingly, as of March 31, 2023, no PIPE warrants remained outstanding.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was as follows:

Three months ended March 31,
($ in thousands)20232022Change% Change
Income tax benefit (expense)$143 $(8,973)$9,116 (101.6)%
Effective tax rate34.1 %24.1 %

The tax benefit differs from the statutory rate primarily as a result of state income taxes and the excess tax benefits on stock awards vesting and options exercised in the current period.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal needs for liquidity and capital resources are for capital expenditures and working capital as well as for growth through acquisitions and greenfielding. We have historically satisfied our liquidity needs through cash flows from operations, borrowings under our credit facilities as well as occasional sale-leaseback arrangements. In addition to these sources of liquidity, potential sources to fund our business strategy include financing of owned real estate, construction loans, and proceeds from debt or equity offerings. We evaluate all of these options and may select one or more of them depending upon overall capital needs and the availability and cost of capital, although no assurances can be provided that these capital sources will be available in sufficient amounts or with terms acceptable to us.

As of March 31, 2023, we had total estimated liquidity of $175.1 million, including cash of $41.0 million, $20.0 million of availability on our M&T Revolving Credit facility, $62.5 million available from undrawn floor plan capacity and our floor plan offset account. Additionally, we hold unfinanced real estate of $60.8 million that we estimate could provide liquidity of approximately $51.6 million.

Cash Flow Summary
Three months ended March 31,
(In thousands)20232022
Net (loss) income$(276)$28,284 
Non-cash adjustments5,002 3,154 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities(33,558)(48,871)
Net cash used in operating activities(28,832)(17,433)
Net cash used in investing activities(33,644)(7,896)
Net cash provided by financing activities41,838 16,767 
Net decrease in cash$(20,638)$(8,562)

Operating Activities
Cash used in operating activities in the first quarter of 2023 was primarily for the build up of inventory.
Inventories are the most significant component of our cash flow from operations. As of March 31, 2023, our new vehicle days’ supply was 207 days which was 43 days lower than our days’ supply as of December 31, 2022. As of March 31, 2023, our days’ supply of pre-owned vehicles was 77 days, which was 1 day lower than our days’ supply at December 31, 2022. We calculate days’ supply of inventory based on current inventory levels and a 90 day historical cost of sales level. We continue to focus on managing our unit mix and maintaining appropriate levels of new and used vehicle inventory.

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Borrowings from and repayments to the M&T Floor Plan Line of Credit related to our new vehicle inventory floor plan financing are presented as financing activities. Additionally, the cash paid for inventory purchased as part of an acquisition is presented as an investing activity, while the subsequent flooring of the new inventory is included in our floor plan payable cash activities.

To better understand the impact of these items, adjusted net cash provided by operating activities, a non-GAAP financial measure, is presented below:
Three months ended March 31,
(In thousands)20232022Change
Net cash used in operating activities, as reported$(28,832)$(17,433)$(11,399)
Net (repayments) borrowings on floor plan notes payable(6,495)38,066 (44,561)
Minus borrowings on floor plan notes payable associated with acquired new inventory(4,271)— (4,271)
Plus net increase to floor plan offset account40,000 — 40,000 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities, as adjusted$402 $20,633 $(20,231)

Investing Activities
We used $19.7 million for the acquisition of one dealership in the first quarter of 2023 and $13.9 million for the purchase of property and equipment, primarily related to the construction of our greenfield locations in Arizona, Ohio and Florida, as well as the purchase of real estate in Tennessee.

Financing Activities
Significant financing activities included the payoff of our term and mortgage loans in February 2023 of $12.1 million and the receipt of approximately $30.5 million from the exercise of warrants.

M&T Credit Facility
On February 21, 2023, we amended our $369 million Senior Secured Credit Facility with M&T Bank.

The material provisions of the amendment were to (i) increase the capacity under the Floor Plan Line of Credit to up to $525.0 million from $327.0 million and increase the capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility to up to $50.0 million from $25.0 million; (ii) remove the Mortgage Loan Facility and Term Loan Facility; (iii) extend the term of the Floor Plan Line of Credit and the Revolving Credit to February 21, 2027; (iv) lower interest rates on the Floor Plan Line of Credit and the Revolving Credit facility; and (v) remove certain guarantors.

At the time of the amendment, we paid off the $5.4 million outstanding on the Mortgage Loan Facility and the $6.7 million outstanding on the Term Loan Facility.

At March 31, 2023, there was $383.3 million outstanding on the Floor Plan Line of Credit at an interest rate of 6.82% and $30.0 million outstanding on the Revolving Credit Facility at an interest rate of 7.06%. We were in compliance with all financial and restrictive covenants at March 31, 2023.

Inflation
We have experienced higher than normal RV retail and wholesale price increases as manufacturers have passed through increased supply chain costs in their pricing to dealers. We monitor the health of our inventory and focus on discounting prior model year units as needed. We cannot accurately anticipate the effect of inflation on our operations from possible continued cost increases, the introduction of 2024 model year units into inventory and the related pricing of those units, consumers’ willingness to accept higher prices and the potential impact on retail demand and margins.

Cyclicality
Unit sales of RV vehicles historically have been cyclical, fluctuating with general economic cycles. During economic downturns the RV retailing industry tends to experience similar periods of decline and recession as the general economy. We believe that the industry is influenced by general economic conditions and particularly by consumer confidence, the level of personal discretionary spending, fuel prices, interest rates and credit availability.
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Seasonality and Effects of Weather
Our operations generally experience modestly higher volumes of vehicle sales in the first half of each year due in part to consumer buying trends and the hospitable warm climate during the winter months at our Florida and Arizona locations. In addition, the northern locations in Colorado, Tennessee, Minnesota, Indiana, Oregon, Washington and Wisconsin generally experience modestly higher vehicle sales during the spring months.

Our largest RV dealership is located near Tampa, Florida, which is in close proximity to the Gulf of Mexico. A severe weather event, such as a hurricane, could cause severe damage to property and inventory and decrease the traffic to our dealerships. Although we believe that we have adequate insurance coverage, if we were to experience a catastrophic loss, we may exceed our policy limits and/or may have difficulty obtaining similar insurance coverage in the future.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
There have been no material changes in the critical accounting policies and use of estimates described in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2023.
Item 3. — Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Information requested by this Item 3 is not applicable as we have elected scaled disclosure requirements available to smaller reporting companies with respect to this Item 3.

Item 4. — Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we conducted an evaluation (the “Evaluation”), under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act).

Based on such evaluation, management determined that a material weakness in internal control identified in the quarter ended December 31, 2022 related to ineffective information technology general controls ("ITGCs") in the areas of logical access, change management and security administration over information technology ("IT") systems that support our financial reporting processes had not yet been remediated. These control deficiencies were a result of lack of documentation to evidence that (a) access provisioned match the access requested and; (b) user access reviews were performed with complete and accurate data. In addition, evidence was not retained to support that changes to internally developed applications were approved prior to deployment to production. We were also unable to determine who has access to some server and database accounts impacting the same portal applications.

The material weakness did not result in any identified misstatements to the financial statements, and there were no changes to previously released financial results. Based on this material weakness, management concluded that at March 31, 2023, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective. However, additional manual business process controls were executed to address the risk of material misstatement heightened by the ineffective ITGCs.

Following identification of the material weakness and prior to filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we completed substantive procedures for the quarter ended March 31, 2023. Based on these procedures, management believes that our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our CEO and CFO have certified that, based on their knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Form 10-Q, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows as of, and for, the periods presented in this Form 10-Q.

Management will continue to design and implement controls to ensure that control deficiencies contributing to the material weakness are remediated. The remediation actions include but are not limited to: (a) improving the processes and documentation around provisioning, deprovisioning, and reviews of access; and (b) modifying controls to include reviews of implemented application changes against supporting documents. The additional manual business process controls will continue to be performed while we remediate the ITGCs.

We believe that these actions will remediate the material weakness. The weakness will not be considered remediated, however, until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through
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testing, that these controls are operating effectively. We expect that the remediation of this material weakness will be completed prior to the end of 2023.

Management excluded the operations of the dealership acquired in February 2023 from the assessment of internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2023. These operations were excluded in accordance with the SEC’s general guidance because they and the related entities were acquired in purchase business combinations in 2023. Collectively, these operations accounted for approximately 0.77% of our total revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2023.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the Evaluation that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A – Risk Factors

The information in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the risk factors and information disclosed in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on March 1, 2023. There have been no material changes to the primary risks related to our business and securities as described in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K, under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A.
Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
As detailed in the following table, during the three months ended March 31, 2023, several institutional investors exercised warrants issued in the PIPE Investment resulting in the issuance of shares of our common stock.
DateWarrants ExercisedCommon
Shares Issued
February 27, 20237,500 215 
March 14, 2023670,807 670,807 
678,307 671,022 
The above issuances were exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of such act, as exchanges of our securities by existing security holders where no commission or remuneration was paid or given directly or indirectly for soliciting the exchanges.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The table below sets forth the information with respect to purchases made by of our shares of Common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2023:

PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plan or Program
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(1)
January 1 - January 31, 2023— $— — $63,479,500 
February 1 - February 28, 2023— — — 63,479,500 
March 1 - March 31, 20239,433 11.563,412,222 63,370,543 
9,433 11.563,412,222 

(1)On September 13, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $25 million of our Common stock through December 31, 2024. On December 15, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $50 million of our common stock through December 31, 2024. These shares may be purchased from time-to-time in the open market at prevailing prices, in privately negotiated transactions or through block trades.
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Item 6. — Exhibits.
3.1
10.1*
31.1*
31.2*
32.1**
32.2**
101*The following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023, formatted in inline XBRL, include: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
104*Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document and included in Exhibit 101)
*Filed herewith.
**Furnished herewith
Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are being furnished and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall such exhibits be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except as otherwise stated in any such filing.
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Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Lazydays Holdings, Inc.
Dated April 28, 2023
/s/ Kelly A. Porter
Kelly A. Porter
Chief Financial Officer
Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
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