LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. - Quarter Report: 2009 June (Form 10-Q)
LSB
Industries, Inc.
Form 10-Q
(6-30-2009)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
[X]
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
||
For the quarterly period
ended June
30, 2009
|
|||
OR
|
|||
[
]
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
||
For
the transition period from
_____________to______________
|
|||
Commission
file
number 1-7677
|
|||
LSB
Industries, Inc.
|
|||
Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its charter
|
|||
Delaware
|
73-1015226
|
||
State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization
|
I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.
|
||
16 South Pennsylvania
Avenue, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73107
|
|||
Address of
principal executive offices (Zip
Code)
|
|||
(405)
235-4546
|
|||
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code
|
|||
__ None _ ___
|
|||
Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report.
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit
and post such files). [ ] Yes [ ]
No
1
(Facing
Sheet Continued)
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large
accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [X]
Non-accelerated
filer [ ] Smaller reporting company [ ]
(Do not
check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Act). [ ] Yes [X] No
The
number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's voting common stock, as of July
31, 2009 was 21,484,308 shares, excluding 3,867,462 shares held as
treasury stock.
FORM 10-Q
OF LSB INDUSTRIES, INC.
PART
I – Financial Information
|
Page
|
|
Item
1.
|
4
|
|
Item
2.
|
37
|
|
Item
3.
|
63
|
|
Item
4.
|
64
|
|
65
|
||
PART
II – Other Information
|
||
Item
1.
|
68
|
|
Item
1A.
|
69
|
|
Item
2.
|
70
|
|
Item
3.
|
72
|
|
Item
4.
|
72
|
|
Item
5.
|
72
|
|
Item
6.
|
73
|
3
PART
I
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial
Statements
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Information
at June 30, 2009 is unaudited)
June
30,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Current
assets:
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
63,008
|
$
|
46,204
|
||
Restricted
cash
|
375
|
893
|
||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
64,122
|
78,846
|
||||
Inventories:
|
||||||
Finished
goods
|
27,716
|
30,679
|
||||
Work
in process
|
2,589
|
2,954
|
||||
Raw
materials
|
21,376
|
27,177
|
||||
Total
inventories
|
51,681
|
60,810
|
||||
Supplies,
prepaid items and other:
|
||||||
Prepaid
insurance
|
1,467
|
3,373
|
||||
Precious
metals
|
14,575
|
14,691
|
||||
Supplies
|
4,800
|
4,301
|
||||
Other
|
1,841
|
1,378
|
||||
Total
supplies, prepaid items and other
|
22,683
|
23,743
|
||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
7,777
|
11,417
|
||||
Total
current assets
|
209,646
|
221,913
|
||||
Property,
plant and equipment, net
|
108,780
|
104,292
|
||||
Other
assets:
|
||||||
Debt
issuance costs, net
|
1,988
|
2,607
|
||||
Investment
in affiliate
|
3,766
|
3,628
|
||||
Goodwill
|
1,724
|
1,724
|
||||
Other,
net
|
1,812
|
1,603
|
||||
Total
other assets
|
9,290
|
9,562
|
||||
$
|
327,716
|
$
|
335,767
|
(Continued
on following page)
4
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued)
(Information
at June 30, 2009 is unaudited)
June
30,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
31,222
|
$
|
43,014
|
||
Short-term
financing
|
452
|
2,228
|
||||
Accrued
and other liabilities
|
26,393
|
39,236
|
||||
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
2,036
|
1,560
|
||||
Total
current liabilities
|
60,1039
|
86,038
|
||||
Long-term
debt
|
97,305
|
103,600
|
||||
Noncurrent
accrued and other liabilities
|
9,950
|
9,631
|
||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
8,528
|
6,454
|
||||
Contingencies
(Note 10)
|
||||||
Stockholders'
equity:
|
||||||
Series
B 12% cumulative, convertible preferred stock, $100 par value;
20,000 shares issued and outstanding
|
2,000
|
2,000
|
||||
Series
D 6% cumulative, convertible Class C preferred stock, no par
value; 1,000,000 shares issued
|
1,000
|
1,000
|
||||
Common
stock, $.10 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized, 25,348,770
shares issued (24,958,330 at December 31, 2008)
|
2,535
|
2,496
|
||||
Capital
in excess of par value
|
129,076
|
127,337
|
||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
-
|
(120
|
)
|
|||
Retained
earnings
|
39,671
|
19,804
|
||||
174,582
|
152,517
|
|||||
Less
treasury stock at cost:
|
||||||
Common
stock, 3,867,462 shares (3,848,518 at December 31, 2008)
|
22,752
|
22,473
|
||||
Total
stockholders' equity
|
151,830
|
130,044
|
||||
$
|
327,716
|
$
|
335,767
|
See
accompanying notes.
5
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
Six
and Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
Six
Months
|
Three
Months
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands, Except Per Share
Amounts)
|
Net
sales
|
$
|
288,760
|
$
|
358,507
|
$
|
138,563
|
$
|
198,052
|
|||||||
Cost
of sales
|
210,205
|
277,009
|
100,736
|
154,311
|
|||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
78,555
|
81,498
|
37,827
|
43,741
|
|||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expense
|
44,421
|
40,222
|
23,046
|
21,458
|
|||||||||||
Provisions
for losses on accounts receivable
|
28
|
292
|
(24
|
)
|
202
|
||||||||||
Other
expense
|
334
|
657
|
291
|
476
|
|||||||||||
Other
income
|
(190
|
)
|
(8,329
|
)
|
(28
|
)
|
(7,719
|
)
|
|||||||
Operating
income
|
33,962
|
48,656
|
14,542
|
29,324
|
|||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
2,939
|
3,720
|
1,028
|
1,266
|
|||||||||||
Gains
on extinguishment of debt
|
(1,743
|
)
|
-
|
(421
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||||
Non-operating
other income, net
|
(34
|
)
|
(862
|
)
|
(11
|
)
|
(345
|
)
|
|||||||
Income
from continuing operations before provisions for income taxes and equity
in earnings of affiliate
|
32,800
|
45,798
|
13,946
|
28,403
|
|||||||||||
Provisions
for income taxes
|
12,800
|
17,429
|
5,451
|
10,709
|
|||||||||||
Equity
in earnings of affiliate
|
(488
|
)
|
(462
|
)
|
(248
|
)
|
(230
|
)
|
|||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
20,488
|
28,831
|
8,743
|
17,924
|
|||||||||||
Net
loss from discontinued operations
|
15
|
17
|
13
|
17
|
|||||||||||
Net
income
|
20,473
|
28,814
|
8,730
|
17,907
|
|||||||||||
Dividends,
dividend requirements and stock dividend on preferred
stocks
|
306
|
306
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Net
income applicable to common stock
|
$
|
20,167
|
$
|
28,508
|
$
|
8,730
|
$
|
17,907
|
|||||||
Weighted-average
common shares:
|
|||||||||||||||
Basic
|
21,174
|
21,115
|
21,238
|
21,172
|
|||||||||||
Diluted
|
23,587
|
24,908
|
23,674
|
24,827
|
|||||||||||
Income
per common share:
|
|||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
.95
|
$
|
1.35
|
$
|
.41
|
$
|
.85
|
|||||||
Diluted
|
$
|
.89
|
$
|
1.21
|
$
|
.38
|
$
|
.75
|
See
accompanying notes.
6
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
Common
Stock
Shares
|
Non-
Redeemable
Preferred
Stock
|
Common
Stock
Par
Value
|
Capital
in
Excess
of
Par
Value
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Treasury
Stock-
Common
|
Total
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Balance
at December 31, 2008
|
24,958
|
$
|
3,000
|
$
|
2,496
|
$
|
127,337
|
$
|
(120
|
)
|
$
|
19,804
|
$
|
(22,473
|
)
|
$
|
130,044
|
|||||
Net
income
|
20,473
|
20,473
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of cash flow hedge
|
120
|
120
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
20,593
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
paid on preferred stock
|
(306
|
)
|
(306
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
514
|
514
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options
|
389
|
39
|
740
|
(279
|
)
|
500
|
||||||||||||||||
Excess
income tax benefit associated with stock-based
compensation
|
481
|
481
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion
of shares of redeemable preferred stock to common stock
|
2
|
4
|
4
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at June 30, 2009
|
25,349
|
$
|
3,000
|
$
|
2,535
|
$
|
129,076
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
39,971
|
$
|
(22,752
|
)
|
$
|
151,830
|
Note: For
the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, total comprehensive income was
$20,593,000 and $8,778,000, respectively. For the six and three months ended
June 30, 2008, total comprehensive income was $28,903,000 and $17,951,000,
respectively.
See
accompanying notes.
7
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Cash
flows from continuing operating activities:
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
20,473
|
$
|
28,814
|
|||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by continuing
operating activities:
|
|||||||
Net
loss from discontinued operations
|
15
|
17
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
5,538
|
4,185
|
|||||
Gain
on extinguishment of debt
|
(1,743
|
)
|
-
|
||||
Gain
on litigation judgment associated with property, plant and
equipment
|
-
|
(3,943
|
)
|
||||
Losses
on sales and disposals of property and equipment
|
220
|
82
|
|||||
Depreciation
of property, plant and equipment
|
7,684
|
6,269
|
|||||
Amortization
|
451
|
554
|
|||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
514
|
384
|
|||||
Provisions
for losses on accounts receivable
|
28
|
292
|
|||||
Provision
for (realization of) losses on inventory
|
(3,024
|
)
|
184
|
||||
Provision
for losses on firm sales commitments
|
514
|
-
|
|||||
Provision
for impairment of long-lived assets
|
-
|
192
|
|||||
Equity
in earnings of affiliate
|
(488
|
)
|
(462
|
)
|
|||
Distributions
received from affiliate
|
350
|
280
|
|||||
Changes
in fair value of commodities contracts
|
969
|
(861
|
)
|
||||
Changes
in fair value of interest rate contracts
|
(649
|
)
|
(709
|
)
|
|||
Cash
provided (used) by changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
15,790
|
(25,338
|
)
|
||||
Inventories
|
12,153
|
(12,085
|
)
|
||||
Other
supplies and prepaid items
|
1,315
|
(1,764
|
)
|
||||
Accounts
payable
|
(11,703
|
)
|
11,129
|
||||
Customer
deposits
|
(2,121
|
)
|
(1,395
|
)
|
|||
Deferred
rent expense
|
(1,424
|
)
|
(4,733
|
)
|
|||
Other
current and noncurrent liabilities
|
(9,730
|
)
|
1,932
|
||||
Net
cash provided by continuing operating activities
|
35,132
|
3,024
|
|||||
Cash
flows from continuing investing activities:
|
|||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(12,406
|
)
|
(14,751
|
)
|
|||
Proceeds
from litigation judgment associated with property, plant and
equipment
|
-
|
5,948
|
|||||
Payment
of legal costs relating to litigation judgment associated with property,
plant and equipment
|
-
|
(1,884
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from sales of property and equipment
|
3
|
58
|
|||||
Proceeds
from restricted cash
|
518
|
172
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
(209
|
)
|
(352
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used by continuing investing activities
|
(12,094
|
)
|
(10,809
|
)
|
(Continued
on following page)
8
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Cash
flows from continuing financing activities:
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from revolving debt facilities
|
$
|
281,103
|
$
|
288,793
|
|||
Payments
on revolving debt facilities
|
(281,103
|
)
|
(288,793
|
)
|
|||
Proceeds
from other long-term debt, net of fees
|
2,565
|
-
|
|||||
Acquisition
of 5.5% convertible debentures
|
(7,134
|
)
|
-
|
||||
Payments
on other long-term debt
|
(687
|
)
|
(519
|
)
|
|||
Payments
on short-term financing
|
(1,776
|
)
|
(788
|
)
|
|||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
|
500
|
673
|
|||||
Purchase
of treasury stock
|
-
|
(3,421
|
)
|
||||
Excess
income tax benefit associated with stock-based compensation
|
657
|
2,552
|
|||||
Dividends
paid on preferred stock
|
(306
|
)
|
(306
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used by continuing financing activities
|
(6,181
|
)
|
(1,809
|
)
|
|||
Cash
flows of discontinued operations:
|
|||||||
Operating
cash flows
|
(53
|
)
|
(106
|
)
|
|||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
16,804
|
(9,700
|
)
|
||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
46,204
|
58,224
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
63,008
|
$
|
48,524
|
|||
Supplemental
cash flow information:
|
|||||||
Cash
payments for income taxes, net of refunds
|
$
|
6,459
|
$
|
9,582
|
|||
Noncash
investing and financing activities:
|
|||||||
Receivable
associated with a property insurance claim
|
$
|
1,135
|
$
|
-
|
|||
Current
other assets, accounts payable and long-term debt associated with
property, plant and equipment
|
$
|
4,164
|
$
|
2,618
|
|||
Debt
issuance costs associated with the acquisition of the 5.5% convertible
debentures
|
$
|
323
|
$
|
-
|
|||
See
accompanying notes.
9
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1:
Basis of Presentation The accompanying
condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of LSB
Industries, Inc. (the "Company", "We", "Us", or "Our") and its subsidiaries. We
are a manufacturing, marketing and engineering company which is primarily
engaged, through our wholly-owned subsidiary ThermaClime, Inc. (“ThermaClime”)
and its subsidiaries, in the manufacture and sale of geothermal and water source
heat pumps and air handling products (the "Climate Control Business") and the
manufacture and sale of chemical products (the "Chemical Business"). The Company
and ThermaClime are holding companies with no significant assets or operations
other than cash and cash equivalents and our investments in our subsidiaries.
Entities that are 20% to 50% owned and for which we have significant influence
are accounted for on the equity method. All material intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated.
In the
opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
of the Company as of June 30, 2009 and for the six and three-month periods ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008 include all adjustments and accruals, consisting only of
normal, recurring accrual adjustments which are necessary for a fair
presentation of the results for the interim periods. These interim results are
not necessarily indicative of results for a full year due, in part, to the
seasonality of our sales of agricultural products and the timing of performing
our major plant maintenance activities. Our selling seasons for agricultural
products are primarily during the spring and fall planting seasons, which
typically extend from March through June and from September through
November.
Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”)
have been condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These condensed
consolidated financial statements should be read in connection with the
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008 (“2008 Form 10-K”).
Certain
reclassifications have been made in our condensed consolidated financial
statements for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to conform to our condensed
consolidated financial statement presentation for the six months ended June 30,
2009, including the change in our classification of principal payments under
capital lease obligations from “capital expenditures” that are included in net
cash used by continuing investing activities to “payments on other long-term
debt” that are included in net cash used by continuing financing
activities. This change in classification is consistent with the
underlying principles of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”)
No. 95 – Statement of Cash Flows. This change resulted in a decrease
in net cash used by continuing investing activities and an increase in net cash
used by financing activities of $235,000 for the six months ended June 30,
2008.
In
connection with the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial
statements and in accordance with the recently issued SFAS No. 165 - Subsequent
Events (“SFAS 165”), we evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date
of June 30, 2009 through August 6, 2009, which is the date our condensed
consolidated financial statements were issued.
10
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 2:
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In March 2008, the
Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 161 - Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities; an Amendment of SFAS 133
(“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures about an entity’s
derivative and hedging activities for the purpose of improving the transparency
of financial reporting. The new disclosure requirements of SFAS 161 became
effective for the Company on January 1, 2009. The provisions of SFAS
161 were applied prospectively. See Note 11 - Derivatives, Hedges and Financial
Instruments.
In April
2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 (“FSP”)
that amends SFAS No. 107 - Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
and APB Opinion No. 28 - Interim Financial Reporting. This FSP requires
disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting
periods of publicly traded companies. The new disclosure requirements of this
FSP became effective for the Company on April 1, 2009. The provisions of this
FSP were applied prospectively. See Note 11 – Derivatives, Hedges and Financial
Instruments.
In May
2009, the FASB issued SFAS 165 that establishes principles and requirements for
reporting subsequent events. The requirements of SFAS 165 became
effective for the Company for the three months ended June 30,
2009. The provisions of SFAS 165 were applied prospectively. See Note
1 – Basis of Presentation and Note 18 – Subsequent Events.
Note 3: Accounts
Receivable
June
30,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Trade
receivables
|
$
|
62,606
|
$
|
78,092
|
|||
Insurance
claims
|
1,271
|
252
|
|||||
Other
|
910
|
1,231
|
|||||
64,787
|
79,575
|
||||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
(665
|
)
|
(729
|
)
|
|||
$
|
64,122
|
$
|
78,846
|
Note 4:
Inventories Inventories are priced
at the lower of cost or market, with cost being determined using the first-in,
first-out (“FIFO”) basis. Finished goods and work-in-process inventories include
material, labor, and manufacturing overhead costs. At June 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008, inventory reserves for certain slow-moving inventory items (primarily
Climate Control products) were $641,000 and $514,000, respectively. In addition,
inventory reserves for certain nitrogen-based inventories provided by our
Chemical Business were $423,000 and $3,627,000, at June 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008, respectively, because cost exceeded the net realizable
value.
11
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 4: Inventories
(continued)
Changes
in our inventory reserves are as follows:
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
$
|
4,141
|
$
|
473
|
$
|
1,109
|
$
|
610
|
|||||||
Provisions
for (realization of) losses
|
(3,024
|
)
|
184
|
8
|
15
|
||||||||||
Write-offs/disposals
|
(53
|
)
|
(74
|
)
|
(53
|
)
|
(42
|
)
|
|||||||
Balance
at end of period
|
$
|
1,064
|
$
|
583
|
$
|
1,064
|
$
|
583
|
The
provision for (realization of) losses is included in cost of sales in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income.
Note 5:
Precious Metals Precious metals are used
as a catalyst in the Chemical Business manufacturing process. Precious
metals are carried at cost, with cost being determined using the FIFO basis.
Because some of the catalyst consumed in the production process cannot be
readily recovered and the amount and timing of recoveries are not predictable,
we follow the practice of expensing precious metals as they are
consumed.
Occasionally,
during major maintenance and/or capital projects, we may be able to perform
procedures to recover precious metals (previously expensed) which have
accumulated over time within our manufacturing equipment. When we accumulate
precious metals in excess of our production requirements, we may sell a portion
of the excess metals.
Precious
metals expense (recoveries), net, consists of the following:
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Precious
metals expense
|
$
|
3,279
|
$
|
4,354
|
$
|
1,552
|
$
|
1,894
|
|||||||
Recoveries
of precious metals
|
(2,222
|
)
|
(792
|
)
|
(9
|
)
|
(792
|
)
|
|||||||
Precious
metals expense, net
|
$
|
1,057
|
$
|
3,562
|
$
|
1,543
|
$
|
1,102
|
Precious
metals expense is included in cost of sales (recoveries of precious metals are
reductions to cost of sales) in the accompanying condensed consolidated
statements of income.
Note 6:
Investment in Affiliate Cepolk Holding, Inc. (“CHI”), a
subsidiary of the Company, is a limited partner and has a 50% equity interest in
Cepolk Limited Partnership (“Partnership”) which is accounted for on the equity
method. The Partnership owns an energy savings project located at the Ft. Polk
Army base in Louisiana (“Project”). As of June 30, 2009, the Partnership and
general partner to the Partnership is indebted to a term lender (“Term Lender”)
of the Project for approximately $2,849,000 with a term extending to December
2010. CHI has pledged its
12
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 6:
Investment in Affiliate (continued)
limited
partnership interest in the Partnership to the Term Lender as part of the Term
Lender’s collateral securing all obligations under the loan. This guarantee and
pledge is limited to CHI’s limited partnership interest and does not expose CHI
or the Company to liability in excess of CHI’s limited partnership interest. No
liability has been established for this pledge since it was entered into prior
to adoption of FASB Interpretation (“FIN”) 45. CHI has no recourse provisions or
available collateral that would enable CHI to recover its partnership interest
should the Term Lender be required to perform under this pledge.
Note 7:
Product Warranty Our Climate Control Business sells equipment
that has an expected life, under normal circumstances and use that extends over
several years. As such, we provide warranties after equipment shipment/start-up
covering defects in materials and workmanship.
Generally,
the base warranty coverage for most of the manufactured equipment in the Climate
Control Business is limited to eighteen months from the date of shipment or
twelve months from the date of start-up, whichever is shorter, and to ninety
days for spare parts. The warranty provides that most equipment is required to
be returned to the factory or an authorized representative and the warranty is
limited to the repair and replacement of the defective product, with a maximum
warranty of the refund of the purchase price. Furthermore, companies within the
Climate Control Business generally disclaim and exclude warranties related to
merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose and disclaim and exclude
any liability for consequential or incidental damages. In some cases, the
customer may purchase or a specific product may be sold with an extended
warranty. The above discussion is generally applicable to such extended
warranties, but variations do occur depending upon specific contractual
obligations, certain system components, and local laws.
Our
accounting policy and methodology for warranty arrangements is to measure and
recognize the expense and liability for such warranty obligations using a
percentage of net sales, based upon our historical warranty costs. We also
recognize the additional warranty expense and liability to cover atypical costs
associated with a specific product, or component thereof, or project
installation, when such costs are probable and reasonably
estimable. It is possible that future warranty costs could exceed our
estimates.
Changes
in our product warranty obligation are as follows:
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
$
|
2,820
|
$
|
1,944
|
$
|
2,864
|
$
|
2,056
|
|||||||
Add:
Charged to costs and expenses
|
3,146
|
2,287
|
1,288
|
1,556
|
|||||||||||
Deduct:
Costs and expenses incurred
|
(2,928
|
)
|
(1,953
|
)
|
(1,114
|
)
|
(1,334
|
)
|
|||||||
Balance
at end of period
|
$
|
3,038
|
$
|
2,278
|
$
|
3,038
|
$
|
2,278
|
13
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 8: Current and
Noncurrent Accrued and Other Liabilities
June
30,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Fair
value of derivatives
|
$
|
4,555
|
$
|
8,347
|
|
Deferred
revenue on extended warranty contracts
|
4,518
|
4,028
|
|||
Accrued
payroll and benefits
|
4,439
|
6,422
|
|||
Accrued
warranty costs
|
3,038
|
2,820
|
|||
Accrued
death benefits
|
3,017
|
2,687
|
|||
Accrued
insurance
|
2,707
|
2,971
|
|||
Accrued
income taxes
|
1,850
|
1,704
|
|||
Accrued
contractual manufacturing obligations
|
1,477
|
2,230
|
|||
Accrued
property and franchise taxes
|
1,343
|
693
|
|||
Accrued
commissions
|
1,291
|
2,433
|
|||
Customer
deposits
|
1,121
|
3,242
|
|||
Billings
in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted
contracts
|
1,075
|
1,882
|
|||
Accrued
executive benefits
|
1,065
|
1,111
|
|||
Accrued
interest
|
822
|
2,003
|
|||
Accrued
precious metals costs
|
284
|
1,298
|
|||
Deferred
rent expense
|
-
|
1,424
|
|||
Other
|
3,741
|
3,572
|
|||
36,343
|
48,867
|
||||
Less
noncurrent portion
|
9,950
|
9,631
|
|||
Current
portion of accrued and other liabilities
|
$
|
26,393
|
$
|
39,236
|
Note 9: Long-Term
Debt
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
||
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Working
Capital Revolver Loan due 2012 (A)
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
|||
5.5%
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 (B)
|
31,300
|
40,500
|
|||||
Secured
Term Loan due 2012 (C)
|
50,000
|
50,000
|
|||||
Other,
with a current weighted-average interest rate of 6.56%, most of which is
secured by machinery, equipment and real estate
|
18,041
|
14,660
|
|||||
99,341
|
105,160
|
||||||
Less
current portion of long-term debt
|
2,036
|
1,560
|
|||||
Long-term
debt due after one year
|
$
|
97,305
|
$
|
103,600
|
(A) ThermaClime and its
subsidiaries (the “Borrowers”) are parties to a $50 million revolving credit
facility (the “Working Capital Revolver Loan”) that provides for advances based
on specified percentages of eligible accounts receivable and inventories for
ThermaClime, and its subsidiaries. The Working Capital Revolver Loan, as
amended, accrues interest at a base rate (generally equivalent to the prime
rate) plus .50% or LIBOR plus 1.75% and matures on April 13, 2012. The interest
rate at June 30, 2009 was 3.75%. Interest is paid monthly, if
applicable.
14
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 9: Long-Term Debt
(continued)
The
facility provides for up to $8.5 million of letters of credit. All letters of
credit outstanding reduce availability under the facility. At June 30, 2009,
amounts available for additional borrowing under the Working Capital Revolver
Loan were $49.5 million. Under the Working Capital Revolver Loan, as amended,
the lender also requires the Borrowers to pay a letter of credit fee equal to 1%
per annum of the undrawn amount of all outstanding letters of credit, an unused
line fee equal to .375% per annum for the excess amount available under the
facility not drawn and various other audit, appraisal and valuation
charges.
The
lender may, upon an event of default, as defined, terminate the Working Capital
Revolver Loan and make the balance outstanding due and payable in full, if any.
The Working Capital Revolver Loan is secured by the assets of all the
ThermaClime entities other than El Dorado Nitric Company and its subsidiaries
(“EDNC”) but excluding the assets securing the $50 million secured term loan
discussed in (C) below and certain distribution-related assets of El Dorado
Chemical Company (“EDC”). EDNC is neither a borrower nor guarantor of the
Working Capital Revolver Loan. The carrying value of the pledged assets is
approximately $214 million at June 30, 2009.
The
Working Capital Revolver Loan, as amended, requires ThermaClime to meet certain
financial covenants, including an EBITDA requirement of greater than $25
million, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of not less than 1.10 to 1, and a
maximum senior leverage coverage ratio of not greater
than 4.50 to 1, which requirements are measured quarterly on a trailing
twelve-month basis and as defined in the agreement. ThermaClime was in
compliance with those covenants for the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2009.
The Working Capital Revolver Loan also contains covenants that, among other
things, limit the Borrowers’ (which does not include the Company) ability,
without consent of the lender and with certain exceptions, to:
|
·
|
incur
additional indebtedness,
|
|
·
|
incur
liens,
|
|
·
|
make
restricted payments or loans to affiliates who are not
Borrowers,
|
|
·
|
engage
in mergers, consolidations or other forms of recapitalization,
or
|
|
·
|
dispose
assets.
|
The
Working Capital Revolver Loan also requires all collections on accounts
receivable be made through a bank account in the name of the lender or their
agent.
(B) In June 2007, we
entered into a purchase agreement with each of twenty two qualified
institutional buyers (“QIBs”), pursuant to which we sold $60 million aggregate
principal amount of the 5.5% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes (the “2007
Debentures”) in a private placement to the QIBs pursuant to the exemptions from
the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Act”), afforded by Section 4(2) of the Act and Regulation D promulgated
under the Act. The 2007 Debentures are eligible for resale by the investors
under Rule144A under the Act. We received net proceeds of approximately $57
million, after discounts and commissions. In connection with the closing, we
entered into an indenture (the “Indenture”) with UMB Bank, as trustee (the
“Trustee”), governing the 2007 Debentures. The Trustee receives customary
compensation from us for such services.
15
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 9: Long-Term Debt
(continued)
The 2007
Debentures bear interest at the rate of 5.5% per year and mature on July 1,
2012. Interest is payable in arrears on January 1 and July 1 of each
year, which began on January 1, 2008.
The 2007
Debentures are unsecured obligations and are subordinated in right of payment to
all of our existing and future senior indebtedness, including indebtedness under
our revolving debt facilities. The 2007 Debentures are effectively subordinated
to all present and future liabilities, including trade payables, of our
subsidiaries.
During
the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, we acquired $9.2 million and $3.5
million, respectively, aggregate principal amount of the 2007 Debentures for
approximately $7.1 million and $2.9 million, respectively, with each purchase
being negotiated. As a result, we recognized a gain on extinguishment of debt of
$1.7 million and $0.4 million, respectively, after writing off approximately
$0.4 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of the unamortized debt issuance
costs associated with the 2007 Debentures acquired.
As the
result of the acquisitions made during the fourth quarter of 2008 and the first
two quarters of 2009, only $31.3 million of the 2007 Debentures remain
outstanding at June 30, 2009. In addition, see discussion concerning
$5.0 million of the 2007 Debentures being held by Jack E. Golsen, our Chairman
of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, members of his immediate family
(spouse and children), including Barry H. Golsen, our Vice Chairman and
President, entities owned by them and trusts for which they possess voting or
dispositive power as trustee (collectively, the “Golsen Group”) in Note
17-Related Party Transactions.
The 2007
Debentures are convertible by the holders in whole or in part into shares of our
common stock prior to their maturity. The conversion rate of the 2007 Debentures
for the holders electing to convert all or any portion of a debenture is 36.4
shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of debentures
(representing a conversion price of $27.47 per share of common stock), subject
to adjustment under certain conditions as set forth in the
Indenture.
We may
redeem some or all of the 2007 Debentures at any time on or after July 2,
2010, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2007 Debentures,
plus accrued and unpaid interest, all as set forth in the Indenture. The
redemption price will be payable at our option in cash or, subject to certain
conditions, shares of our common stock (valued at 95% of the weighted average of
the closing sale prices of the common stock for the 20 consecutive trading days
ending on the fifth trading day prior to the redemption date), subject to
certain conditions being met on the date we mail the notice of
redemption.
If a
designated event (as defined in the Indenture) occurs prior to maturity, holders
of the 2007 Debentures may require us to repurchase all or a portion of their
2007 Debentures for cash at a repurchase price equal to 101% of the principal
amount of the 2007 Debentures plus any accrued and unpaid interest, as set forth
in the Indenture. If a fundamental change (as defined in the Indenture) occurs
on or prior to June 30, 2010, under certain circumstances, we will
pay, in addition to the repurchase price, a make-whole premium on the 2007
Debentures converted in connection with, or tendered for repurchase upon, the
fundamental change. The make-whole
16
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 9: Long-Term Debt
(continued)
premium
will be payable in our common stock or the same form of consideration into which
our common stock has been exchanged or converted in the fundamental change. The
amount of the make-whole premium, if any, will be based on our stock price on
the effective date of the fundamental change. No make-whole premium will be paid
if our stock price in connection with the fundamental change is less than or
equal to $23.00 per share.
At
maturity, we may elect, subject to certain conditions as set forth in the
Indenture, to pay up to 50% of the principal amount of the outstanding 2007
Debentures, plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the
maturity date, in shares of our common stock (valued at 95% of the weighted
average of the closing sale prices of the common stock for the 20 consecutive
trading days ending on the fifth trading day prior to the maturity date), if the
common stock is then listed on an eligible market, the shares used to pay
the 2007 Debentures and any interest thereon are freely tradable,
and certain required opinions of counsel are received.
(C) ThermaClime and
certain of its subsidiaries are parties to a $50 million loan agreement (the
“Secured Term Loan”) with a certain lender. The Secured Term Loan matures on
November 2, 2012. The Secured Term Loan accrues interest at a defined LIBOR rate
plus 3%, which LIBOR rate is adjusted on a quarterly basis. The interest rate at
June 30, 2009 was approximately 4.02%. The Secured Term Loan requires only
quarterly interest payments with the final payment of interest and principal at
maturity.
The
Secured Term Loan is secured by the real property and equipment located at our
El Dorado, Arkansas chemical production facility (“El Dorado Facility”) and at
our Cherokee, Alabama chemical production facility (“Cherokee Facility”). The
carrying value of the pledged assets is approximately $59 million at June 30,
2009.
The
Secured Term Loan borrowers are subject to numerous covenants under the
agreement including, but not limited to, limitation on the incurrence of certain
additional indebtedness and liens, limitations on mergers, acquisitions,
dissolution and sale of assets, and limitations on declaration of dividends and
distributions to us, all with certain exceptions. At June 30, 2009, the carrying
value of the restricted net assets of ThermaClime and its subsidiaries was
approximately $70 million. As defined in the agreement, the Secured Term Loan
borrowers are also subject to a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of not less
than 1.10 to 1 and a maximum leverage ratio of not greater than 4.50 to 1, both
measured quarterly on a trailing twelve-month basis. The Secured Term
Loan borrowers were in compliance with these financial covenants for the
twelve-month period ended June 30, 2009.
The
maturity date of the Secured Term Loan can be accelerated by the lender upon the
occurrence of a continuing event of default, as defined.
The
Working Capital Revolver Loan agreement (discussed in (A) above) and the Secured
Term Loan contain cross-default provisions. If ThermaClime fails to meet the
financial covenants of the Secured Term Loan, the lender may declare an event of
default.
17
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 10:
Contingencies We accrue for contingent losses when such losses
are probable and reasonably estimable. In addition, we recognize contingent
gains when such gains are realizable or realizable and earned.
Following
is a summary of certain legal matters involving the Company.
A.
|
Environmental
Matters
|
Our
operations are subject to numerous environmental laws (“Environmental Laws”) and
to other federal, state and local laws regarding health and safety matters
(“Health Laws”). In particular, the manufacture and distribution of chemical
products are activities which entail environmental risks and impose obligations
under the Environmental Laws and the Health Laws, many of which provide for
certain performance obligations, substantial fines and criminal sanctions for
violations. There can be no assurance that material costs or liabilities will
not be incurred by us in complying with such laws or in paying fines or
penalties for violation of such laws. The Environmental Laws and Health Laws and
enforcement policies thereunder relating to our Chemical Business have in the
past resulted, and could in the future result, in compliance expenses, cleanup
costs, penalties or other liabilities relating to the handling, manufacture,
use, emission, discharge or disposal of effluents at or from our facilities or
the use or disposal of certain of its chemical products. Historically,
significant expenditures have been incurred by subsidiaries within our Chemical
Business in order to comply with the Environmental Laws and Health Laws and are
reasonably expected to be incurred in the future.
We will
recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement
obligation if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated in
accordance with FIN 47 - Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement
Obligations. We are obligated to monitor certain discharge water outlets at our
Chemical Business facilities should we discontinue the operations of a facility.
We also have certain facilities in our Chemical Business that contain asbestos
insulation around certain piping and heated surfaces, which we plan to maintain
or replace, as needed, with non-asbestos insulation through our standard repair
and maintenance activities to prevent deterioration. Since we currently have no
plans to discontinue the use of these facilities and the remaining life of the
facilities is indeterminable, an asset retirement liability has not been
recognized. Currently, there is insufficient information to estimate the fair
value of the asset retirement obligations. However, we will continue to review
these obligations and record a liability when a reasonable estimate of the fair
value can be made.
1. Discharge
Water Matters
The El
Dorado Facility located in El Dorado, Arkansas within our Chemical Business
generates process wastewater, which includes storm water and miscellaneous
spills and leaks from process equipment. The process water discharge,
storm-water runoff and miscellaneous spills and leaks are governed by
a state National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (“NPDES”) water
discharge permit issued by the Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality
(“ADEQ”), which permit is to be renewed every five years. The ADEQ issued to EDC
a NPDES water discharge permit in 2004, and the El Dorado Facility had until
June 1, 2007 to meet the compliance deadline for the more restrictive limits
under the 2004 NPDES permit. In order to meet the El Dorado Facility’s June 2007
limits, the El Dorado Facility has significantly reduced the contaminant levels
of its wastewater.
18
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 10: Contingencies
(continued)
The El
Dorado Facility has demonstrated its ability to comply with the more restrictive
ammonia and nitrate permit limits but has not been able to demonstrate
compliance with the more restrictive dissolved minerals permit levels. The El
Dorado Facility and the ADEQ agreed to a rule change to address this issue.
Although the rule is a state rule, any revisions must also be approved by the
United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) before it can become
effective. Once the rule change is complete, the permit limits can be modified
to incorporate achievable dissolved minerals permit levels. The ADEQ
and the El Dorado Facility also entered into a Consent Administrative Order
(“CAO”) which authorized the El Dorado Facility to continue operating without
incurring permit violations pending the modification of the permit to implement
the revised rule. In March 2009, the EPA notified the ADEQ that it disapproved
the dissolved mineral rulemaking due to insufficient documentation. EDC has met
with the ADEQ to discuss how the ADEQ plans to address the EPA’s concerns. The
ADEQ has held discussions with the EPA to determine what additional information
the EPA requires. As a result, EDC submitted to the ADEQ a proposed study plan
for developing additional information for the EPA. The ADEQ concurred to the
proposed plan. Since this additional work will delay the final EPA approval of
the dissolved mineral rulemaking, an extension of the CAO will be required.
In
addition, EDC has entered into a CAO that recognizes the presence of nitrate
contamination in the shallow groundwater at the El Dorado Facility. EDC is
addressing the shallow groundwater contamination. The CAO requires the El Dorado
Facility to continue semi-annual groundwater monitoring, to continue operation
of a groundwater recovery system and to submit a human health and ecological
risk assessment to the ADEQ. The final remedy for shallow groundwater
contamination, should any remediation be required, will be selected pursuant to
the new CAO and based upon the risk assessment. The cost of any additional
remediation that may be required will be determined based on the results of the
investigation and risk assessment and cannot currently be reasonably estimated.
Therefore, no liability has been established at June 30, 2009.
2. Air
Matters
In August
2008, an air permit modification was issued to EDC by the ADEQ, which sets new
limits for ammonia emissions for the nitric acid units at the El Dorado
Facility. EDC recently completed required compliance testing but the results are
still pending. Based on a previous study, the nitric acid units can meet these
new limits.
In
addition, the EPA has sent information requests to most, if not all, of the
nitric acid plants in the United States, including to us relating to our El
Dorado, Cherokee and Baytown Facilities, requesting information under Section
114 of the Clean Air Act as to construction and modification activities at each
of these facilities over a period of years to enable the EPA to determine
whether these facilities are in compliance with certain provisions of the Clean
Air Act. In connection with a review by our Chemical Business of
these facilities in obtaining information for the EPA pursuant to the EPA’s
request, our Chemical Business management believes, subject to further review,
investigation and discussion with the EPA, that certain changes to its
production equipment may be needed in order to comply with the requirements of
the Clean Air
19
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 10: Contingencies
(continued)
Act. If
changes to the production equipment at these facilities are required in order to
bring this equipment into compliance with the Clean Air Act, the amount of
capital expenditures necessary in order to bring the equipment into compliance
is unknown at this time but could be substantial. Further, if the
equipment at any of our El Dorado, Cherokee and/or Baytown Facilities does not
meet the requirements of the Clean Air Act, our Chemical Business could be
subject to penalties in an amount not to exceed $27,500 per day as to each
facility not in compliance and require such facility to be retrofitted with the
“best available control technology.” Currently, we are unable to determine the
amount or likelihood of penalties, if any, resulting from this request, and, if
any of these facilities need to be retrofitted, what equipment needs to be
installed and the related amount of capital expenditures. Therefore, no
liability has been established at June 30, 2009.
3. Other
Environmental Matters
In
December 2002, two of our subsidiaries within our Chemical Business, sold
substantially all of their operating assets relating to a Kansas chemical
facility (“Hallowell Facility”) but retained ownership of the real property. At
December 31, 2002, even though we continued to own the real property, we did not
assess our continuing involvement with our former Hallowell Facility to be
significant and therefore accounted for the sale as discontinued operations. In
connection with this sale, our subsidiary leased the real property to the buyer
under a triple net long-term lease agreement. However, our subsidiary retained
the obligation to be responsible for, and perform the activities under, a
previously executed consent order to investigate the surface and subsurface
contamination at the real property and a corrective action strategy based on the
investigation. In addition, certain of our subsidiaries agreed to indemnify the
buyer of such assets for these environmental matters. The successor (“Chevron”)
of a prior owner of the Hallowell Facility has agreed, within certain
limitations, to pay and has been paying one-half of the costs incurred under the
consent order subject to reallocation.
Based on
additional modeling of the site, our subsidiary and Chevron are pursuing a
course with the state of Kansas of long-term surface and groundwater monitoring
to track the natural decline in contamination, instead of the soil excavation
proposed previously. Our subsidiary and Chevron submitted its final report on
the groundwater monitoring and an addendum to the Mitigation Work Plan to the
state of Kansas. The data from the monitoring program is being evaluated by the
state of Kansas and the potential costs of additional monitoring or required
remediation, if any, is unknown.
At June
30, 2009, the total estimated liability in connection with this remediation
matter and Chevron’s share for these costs were minimal (less than $5,000) and
are not discounted to their present value. It is reasonably possible that a
change in estimate of our liability and receivable will occur in the near
term.
20
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 10: Contingencies
(continued)
B. Other
Pending, Threatened or Settled Litigation
1. Climate
Control Business
A
proposed class action was filed in the Illinois state district court in
September 2007 alleging that certain evaporator coils sold by one of our
subsidiaries in the Climate Control Business, Climate Master, Inc. (“Climate
Master”), in the state of Illinois from 1990 to approximately 2003 were
defective. The complaint requests certification as a class action for the State
of Illinois, which request has not yet been heard by the court. Climate
Master has filed a motion for summary judgment as to the plaintiffs’ claims, and
that motion is pending. Climate Master has removed this action to federal
court. Climate Master has also filed its answer denying the plaintiffs’ claims
and asserting several affirmative defenses. Climate Master’s insurers have
been placed on notice of this matter. One of these insurers has denied coverage,
one is out of business and has been liquidated and one insurer advised that it
will monitor the litigation subject to a reservation of rights to decline
coverage. The policies associated with insurers that have not declined coverage
in this matter and remain in business have a deductible of $250,000. Climate
Master intends to vigorously defend itself in connection with this matter.
Currently, the Company is unable to determine the amount of damages or the
likelihood of any losses resulting from this claim. Therefore, no liability has
been established at June 30, 2009.
2. Other
The
Jayhawk Group
In
November 2006, we entered into an agreement with Jayhawk Capital Management,
LLC, Jayhawk Investments, L.P., Jayhawk Institutional Partners, L.P. and Kent
McCarthy, the manager and sole member of Jayhawk Capital, (collectively, the
“Jayhawk Group”), in which the Jayhawk Group agreed, among other things, that if
we undertook, in our sole discretion, within one year from the date of agreement
a tender offer for our Series 2 $3.25 convertible, exchangeable Class C
preferred stock (“Series 2 Preferred”) or to issue our common stock for a
portion of our Series 2 Preferred pursuant to a private exchange, that it would
tender or exchange an aggregate of no more than 180,450 shares of the 340,900
shares of the Series 2 Preferred beneficially owned by the Jayhawk Group,
subject to, among other things, the entities owned and controlled by Jack E.
Golsen, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (“Golsen”), and his immediate
family, that beneficially own Series 2 Preferred only being able to exchange or
tender approximately the same percentage of shares of Series 2 Preferred
beneficially owned by them as the Jayhawk Group is able to tender or exchange
under the terms of the agreement. In addition, under the agreement, the Jayhawk
Group agreed to vote its shares of our common stock and Series 2 Preferred “for”
an amendment to the Certificate of Designation covering the Series 2 Preferred
to allow us:
|
·
|
for
a period of five years from the completion of an exchange or tender to
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire shares of our common stock,
without approval of the outstanding Series 2 Preferred irrespective that
dividends are accrued and unpaid with respect to the Series 2 Preferred;
or
|
21
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 10: Contingencies
(continued)
|
·
|
to
provide that holders of Series 2 Preferred may not elect two directors to
our Board of Directors when dividends are unpaid on the Series 2 Preferred
if less than 140,000 shares of Series 2 Preferred remain
outstanding.
|
During
2007, we made a tender offer for our outstanding Series 2 Preferred at the rate
of 7.4 shares of our common stock for each share of Series 2 Preferred so
tendered. In July 2007, we redeemed the balance of our outstanding shares of
Series 2 Preferred. Pursuant to its terms, the Series 2 Preferred was
convertible into 4.329 shares of our common stock for each share of Series 2
Preferred. As a result of the redemption, the Jayhawk Group converted the
balance of its Series 2 Preferred pursuant to the terms of the Series 2
Preferred in lieu of having its shares redeemed.
During
November 2008, the Jayhawk Group filed suit against us and Golsen in a lawsuit
styled Jayhawk Capital
Management, LLC, et al. v. LSB Industries, Inc., et al., in the United
States District Court for the District of Kansas at Kansas City. During March
2009, the Jayhawk Group amended its compliant alleging that the Jayhawk Group
should have been able to tender all of its Series 2 Preferred pursuant to the
tender offer, notwithstanding the above-described agreement, based on the
following claims against us and Golsen:
|
·
|
fraudulent
inducement and fraud,
|
|
·
|
violation
of 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule
10b-5,
|
|
·
|
violation
of 17-12A501 of the Kansas Uniform Securities Act,
and
|
|
·
|
breach
of contract.
|
The
Jayhawk Group seeks damages in an unspecified amount based on the additional
number of common shares it allegedly would have received on conversion of all of
its Series 2 Preferred through the February 2007 tender offer, plus punitive
damages. In addition, the amended complaint seeks damages in the amount of
approximately $4,000,000 for accrued and unpaid dividends it purports are owed
as a result of Jayhawk’s July 2007 conversion of its remaining shares of Series
2 Preferred. In May 2008, the General Counsel for the Jayhawk Group offered to
settle its claims against us and Golsen in return for a payment of $100,000,
representing the approximate legal fees it had incurred investigating the claims
at that time. Through counsel, we verbally agreed to the settlement offer and
confirmed the agreement by e-mail. Afterward, the Jayhawk Group’s General
Counsel purported to withdraw the settlement offer, and asserted that Jayhawk is
not bound by any settlement agreement. We contend that the settlement agreement
is binding on the Jayhawk Group. Both Golsen and we have filed motions to
dismiss the plaintiff’s complaint in the federal court, and such motions to
dismiss are pending. We intend to contest the lawsuit vigorously, and will
assert that Jayhawk is bound by an agreement to settle the claims for $100,000.
Our insurer, a subsidiary of AIG, has agreed to defend this lawsuit on our
behalf and on behalf of Golsen and to indemnify under a reservation of rights to
deny liability under certain conditions. We have incurred expenses associated
with this matter in excess our insurance deductible of $250,000. No liability
has been established for the Jayhawk claims as of June 30, 2009.
22
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 10: Contingencies
(continued)
Securities
and Exchange Commission
We have
previously disclosed that the SEC was conducting an informal inquiry of us
relating to the change in inventory accounting from LIFO to FIFO during 2004
involving approximately $500,000 by one of our subsidiaries, which change
resulted in the restatement of our financial statements for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2004 and our March 31, 2005 and June 30,
2005 quarterly financial statements. During April 2008, the staff of the SEC
delivered a formal Wells Notice to us informing us that the staff has
preliminarily decided to recommend to the SEC that it institute a civil
enforcement action against us in connection with the above described matter. All
assertions against us involve alleged violations of Section 13 of the 1934 Act
and do not assert allegations of fraudulent conduct nor seek a monetary civil
fine against us. In addition, the SEC also made assertions against our former
principal accounting officer, Jimmie D. Jones, based on Section 13 of the 1934
Act, and the SEC staff delivered a Wells Notice to him and stated its intention
to recommend civil proceedings against him. The former principal accounting
officer resigned as principal accounting officer, effective August 15, 2008, but
remains with the Company as a senior vice president and treasurer in charge of
lending compliance and cash management and involved in our banking
relationships, acquisitions and corporate planning. On July 17, 2009, the SEC
entered an order, pursuit to an agreement, resolving the SEC inquiry. See
discussion concerning an order entered by the SEC in Note 18 – Subsequent
Events.
Other
Claims and Legal Actions
We are
also involved in various other claims and legal actions which in the opinion of
management, after consultation with legal counsel, if determined adversely to
us, would not have a material effect on our business, financial condition or
results of operations.
Note 11:
Derivatives, Hedges and Financial Instruments We account for
derivatives in accordance with SFAS 133 – Accounting for Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities (“SFAS 133”), as amended, which requires the recognition
of derivatives in the balance sheet and the measurement of these instruments at
fair value. Changes in fair value of derivatives are recorded in results of
operations unless the normal purchase or sale exceptions apply or hedge
accounting is elected.
We have
three types of contracts that are accounted for on a fair value basis, which are
interest rate contracts, commodities futures/forward contracts (“commodities
contracts”) and foreign exchange contracts as discussed below. All of these
contracts are used as economic hedges for risk management purposes but are not
designated as hedging instruments under SFAS 133. The valuation of these
contracts was determined based on quoted market prices or, in instances where
market quotes are not available, other valuation techniques or models used to
estimate fair values. The valuations of contracts classified as Level 1 are
based on quoted prices in active markets for identical contracts. The valuations
of contracts classified as Level 2 are based on quoted prices for similar
contracts and valuation inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for
these contracts. At December 31, 2008, the valuations of contracts classified as
Level 3 were based on the average ask/bid prices obtained from a broker relating
to a low volume market.
23
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 11: Derivatives, Hedges
and Financial Instruments (continued)
Interest
Rate Contracts
As part
of our interest rate risk management, we periodically purchase and/or enter into
various interest rate contracts. These contracts are free-standing derivatives
and are accounted for on a mark-to-market basis in accordance with SFAS 133. In
March 2005, we purchased two interest rate cap contracts for a cost of $590,000,
which matured in March 2009. In April 2008, we entered into an interest rate
swap at no cost, which sets a fixed three-month LIBOR rate of 3.24% on $25
million and matures in April 2012. In September 2008, we acquired an interest
rate swap at a cost basis of $354,000, which sets a fixed three-month LIBOR rate
of 3.595% on $25 million and matures in April 2012. Although no purchases
requiring cash occurred during the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and
2008, the cash flows relating to the purchase of interest rate contracts are
included in cash flows from continuing investing activities. In addition, the
cash flows associated with the interest rate swap payments are included in cash
flows from continuing operating activities.
Commodities
Contracts
Raw
materials for use in our manufacturing processes include copper used by our
Climate Control Business and anhydrous ammonia and natural gas used by our
Chemical Business. As part of our raw material price risk management, we
periodically enter into futures/forward contracts for these materials, which
contracts are generally accounted for on a mark-to-market basis in accordance
with SFAS 133. At June 30, 2009, our purchase commitments under copper contracts
were for 750,000 pounds of copper through December 2009 at a weighted-average
cost of $1.93 per pound. Also our Chemical Business had purchase commitments
under natural gas contracts for approximately 1,069,000 MMBtu of natural gas
through December 2009 at a weighted-average cost of $6.88 per
MMBtu. In addition, our Chemical Business had contractual rights and
obligations under natural gas collars for approximately 460,000 MMBtu of natural
gas through September 2009 at a weighted-average floor price of $3.76 per MMBtu
and a weighted-average cap price of $5.76 per MMBtu. The cash flows relating to
these contracts are included in cash flows from continuing operating
activities.
Foreign
Exchange Contracts
One of
our business operations purchases industrial machinery and related components
from vendors outside of the United States. As part of our foreign currency risk
management, we periodically enter into foreign exchange contracts, which set the
U.S. Dollar/Euro exchange rates. These contracts are free-standing derivatives
and are accounted for on a mark-to-market basis in accordance with SFAS 133. At
June 30, 2009, we had no commitments under these contracts. The cash flows
relating to these contracts are included in cash flows from continuing operating
activities.
24
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 11: Derivatives, Hedges
and Financial Instruments (continued)
The
following details our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on
a recurring basis at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
Fair
Value Measurements at
June
30, 2009 Using
|
Description
|
Total
Fair
Value
at
June
30,
2009
|
Quoted
Prices
in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
(Level
1)
|
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level
3)
|
Total
Fair
Value
at
December
31,
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Assets
– Supplies, prepaid items
and other:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
exchange contracts
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
35
|
||||||||
Liabilities
– Current and noncurrent
accrued and other
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Commodities
contracts
|
$
|
2,767
|
$
|
224
|
$
|
2,543
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
5,910
|
||||||||
Interest
rate contracts
|
1,788
|
-
|
1,788
|
-
|
2,437
|
|||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
4,555
|
$
|
224
|
$
|
4,331
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
8,347
|
The
following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for
liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant
unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the six months ended June 30, 2009 (not
applicable for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and the three months ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008):
Commodities
Contracts
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Beginning
balance
|
$ | (1,388 | ) | |
Total
realized and unrealized gain included
in earnings
|
493 | |||
Purchases,
issuances, and settlements
|
895 | |||
Transfers
in and/or out of Level 3
|
- | |||
Ending
balance
|
$ | - |
25
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 11: Derivatives, Hedges
and Financial Instruments (continued)
Realized
and unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings and the income statement
classifications are as follows:
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Total
gains (losses) included in earnings:
|
|||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales – Commodities contracts
|
$
|
(1,148
|
)
|
$
|
4,488
|
$
|
8
|
$
|
1,291
|
||||||
Cost
of sales – Foreign exchange contracts
|
(31
|
)
|
(35
|
)
|
(1
|
)
|
(35
|
)
|
|||||||
Interest
expense – Interest rate contracts
|
158
|
708
|
427
|
877
|
|||||||||||
$
|
(1,021
|
)
|
$
|
5,161
|
$
|
434
|
$
|
2,133
|
Change
in unrealized gains and losses relating to contracts still held at period
end:
|
|||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales – Commodities contracts
|
$
|
(969
|
)
|
$
|
861
|
$
|
30
|
$
|
808
|
||||||
Cost
of sales – Foreign exchange contracts
|
-
|
(15
|
)
|
-
|
(15
|
)
|
|||||||||
Interest
expense – Interest rate contracts
|
649
|
709
|
719
|
896
|
|||||||||||
$
|
(320
|
)
|
$
|
1,555
|
$
|
749
|
$
|
1,689
|
In
accordance with SFAS 107 - Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
(“SFAS 107”), as amended, the following discussion of fair values is not
indicative of the overall fair value of our assets and liabilities since the
provisions of SFAS 107 do not apply to all assets, including
intangibles.
Our
long-term debt is the only financial instrument with fair values significantly
different from their carrying amounts. At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
the fair value for variable debt, excluding the Secured Term Loan, was believed
to approximate their carrying value. At June 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008, the estimated fair value of the Secured Term Loan is based on defined
LIBOR rates plus 9% and 10%, respectively, utilizing information obtained from
the lender. The fair values of fixed rate borrowings, other than the 2007
Debentures, are estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis that applies
interest rates currently being offered on borrowings of similar amounts and
terms to those currently outstanding while also taking into consideration our
current credit worthiness. At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the estimated
fair value of the 2007 Debentures is based on quoted prices obtained from a
broker for these debentures. The estimated fair value and carrying value of our
long-term debt are as follows:
26
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 11: Derivatives, Hedges
and Financial Instruments (continued)
June
30, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
Carrying
Value
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
Carrying
Value
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Variable
Rate:
|
||||||||||||||||
Secured
Term Loan
|
$ | 23,548 | $ | 50,000 | $ | 20,939 | $ | 50,000 | ||||||||
Working
Capital Revolver Loan
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Other
bank debt and financing
|
2,608 | 2,608 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Fixed
Rate:
|
||||||||||||||||
5.5%
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes
|
27,857 | 31,300 | 27,338 | 40,500 | ||||||||||||
Other
bank debt and equipment financing
|
15,793 | 15,433 | 14,949 | 14,652 | ||||||||||||
$ | 69,806 | $ | 99,341 | $ | 63,234 | $ | 105,160 |
Note 12:
Income Per Common Share Net income applicable to common stock
is computed by adjusting net income by the amount of preferred stock dividends.
Basic income per common share is based upon net income applicable to common
stock and the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each
period.
Diluted
income per share is based on net income applicable to common stock plus
preferred stock dividends on preferred stock assumed to be converted, if
dilutive, and interest expense including amortization of debt issuance cost, net
of income taxes, on convertible debt assumed to be converted, if dilutive, and
the weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive common equivalent
shares outstanding, and the assumed conversion of dilutive convertible
securities outstanding.
The
following is a summary of certain transactions which affected basic income per
share or diluted income per share, if dilutive:
During
the six months ended June 30, 2009,
|
·
|
we
issued 389,000 shares of our common stock as the result of the exercise of
stock options,
|
|
·
|
we
acquired $9,200,000 aggregate principal amount of our 2007 Debentures;
and
|
|
·
|
we
paid cash dividends on our Series B 12% cumulative, convertible preferred
stock (“Series B Preferred”), Series D 6% cumulative, convertible Class C
preferred stock (“Series D Preferred”) and noncumulative redeemable
preferred stock (“Noncumulative Preferred”) totaling approximately
$240,000, $60,000 and $6,000,
respectively.
|
During
the six months ended June 30, 2008,
|
·
|
we
acquired 200,000 shares of our common
stock;
|
|
·
|
we
issued 367,304 shares of our common stock as the result of the exercise of
stock options;
|
|
·
|
we
paid cash dividends on our Series B Preferred, Series D Preferred and
Noncumulative Preferred totaling approximately $240,000, $60,000 and
$6,000, respectively.
|
At June
30, 2009, there were no dividends in arrears.
27
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 12: Income Per Common
Share (continued)
The
following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per
common share:
(Dollars
In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
Numerator:
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
20,473
|
$
|
28,814
|
$
|
8,730
|
$
|
17,907
|
|||||||
Dividends
on Series B Preferred
|
(240
|
)
|
(240
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Dividends
on Series D Preferred
|
(60
|
)
|
(60
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Dividends
on Noncumulative Preferred
|
(6
|
)
|
(6
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
dividends on preferred stock
|
(306
|
)
|
(306
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Numerator
for basic net income per common share - net income applicable to common
stock
|
20,167
|
28,508
|
8,730
|
17,907
|
|||||||||||
Dividends
on preferred stock assumed to be converted, if dilutive
|
306
|
306
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Interest
expense including amortization of debt
issuance costs, net of income taxes, on convertible debt assumed to be
converted, if
dilutive
|
627
|
1,203
|
314
|
601
|
|||||||||||
Numerator
for diluted net income per common share
|
$
|
21,100
|
$
|
30,017
|
$
|
9,044
|
$
|
18,508
|
|||||||
Denominator:
|
|||||||||||||||
Denominator
for basic net income per common share - weighted-average
shares
|
21,174,210
|
21,114,506
|
21,237,904
|
21,172,227
|
|||||||||||
Effect
of dilutive securities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Convertible
notes payable
|
1,143,320
|
2,188,000
|
1,143,320
|
2,188,000
|
|||||||||||
Convertible
preferred stock
|
938,006
|
940,016
|
937,825
|
939,966
|
|||||||||||
Stock
options
|
331,607
|
665,198
|
354,899
|
526,801
|
|||||||||||
Dilutive
potential common shares
|
2,412,933
|
3,793,214
|
2,436,044
|
3,654,767
|
|||||||||||
Denominator
for diluted net income per common share - adjusted weighted-average shares
and assumed conversions
|
23,587,143
|
24,907,720
|
23,673,948
|
24,826,994
|
|||||||||||
Basic
net income per common share
|
$
|
.95
|
$
|
1.35
|
$
|
.41
|
$
|
.85
|
|||||||
Diluted
net income per common share
|
$
|
.89
|
$
|
1.21
|
$
|
.38
|
$
|
.75
|
28
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 12: Income Per Common
Share (continued)
The
following weighted-average shares of securities were not included in the
computation of diluted net income per common share as their effect would have
been antidilutive:
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
Stock
options
|
766,646
|
425,000
|
412,363
|
425,000
|
Note
13: Income Taxes Provisions for income
taxes are as follows:
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Current:
Federal
|
$
|
6,490
|
$
|
11,520
|
$
|
1,682
|
$
|
6,625
|
|||||||
State
|
772
|
1,724
|
182
|
909
|
|||||||||||
Total
current provisions
|
$
|
7,262
|
$
|
13,244
|
$
|
1,864
|
$
|
7,534
|
Deferred:
Federal
|
$
|
4,970
|
$
|
3,539
|
$
|
3,219
|
$
|
2,709
|
|||||||
State
|
568
|
646
|
368
|
466
|
|||||||||||
Total
deferred provisions
|
5,538
|
4,185
|
3,587
|
3,175
|
|||||||||||
Provisions
for income taxes
|
$
|
12,800
|
$
|
17,429
|
$
|
5,451
|
$
|
10,709
|
For the
six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the current provision for
federal income taxes shown above includes regular federal income tax after the
consideration of permanent and temporary differences between income for GAAP and
tax purposes. For the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and
2008, the current provision for state income taxes shown above includes regular
state income tax and provisions for uncertain state income tax positions. At
December 31, 2008, we had state net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards
totaling approximately $35,000,000, which begin expiring in 2009.
Our
overall effective tax rate in 2009 is reduced by permanent tax differences,
including the domestic manufacturer’s deduction and other permanent
items.
We
account for income taxes in accordance with FIN No. 48 - Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which requires that realization of an uncertain
income tax position must be “more likely than not” (i.e., greater than 50%
likelihood) that the position will be sustained upon examination by taxing
authorities before it can be recognized in the financial
statements.
29
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 13: Income
Taxes (continued)
We
believe that we do not have any material uncertain tax positions other than the
failure to file state income tax returns in some jurisdictions where we or some
of our subsidiaries may have a filing responsibility (i.e, nexus). We had
approximately $712,000 and $898,000 accrued for uncertain tax liabilities at
June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, which are included in current
and noncurrent accrued and other liabilities.
We and
certain of our subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal
jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions. The federal tax returns for 1994
through 2004 remain subject to examination for the purpose of determining the
amount of remaining tax NOL and other carryforwards. With few exceptions, the
2005-2007 years remain open for all purposes of examination by the IRS and other
major tax jurisdictions.
Note 14:
Other Expense, Other Income and Non-Operating Other Income,
net
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Other
expense:
|
|||||||||||||||
Losses
on sales and disposals of property and equipment
|
$
|
220
|
$
|
82
|
$
|
207
|
$
|
82
|
|||||||
Potential
litigation settlements
|
75
|
367
|
75
|
192
|
|||||||||||
Impairment
of long-lived assets (1)
|
-
|
192
|
-
|
192
|
|||||||||||
Other
miscellaneous expense (2)
|
39
|
16
|
9
|
10
|
|||||||||||
Total
other expense
|
$
|
334
|
$
|
657
|
$
|
291
|
$
|
476
|
|||||||
Other
income:
|
|||||||||||||||
Litigation
judgment, settlements and potential settlements (3)
|
$
|
50
|
$
|
8,235
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
7,710
|
|||||||
Other
miscellaneous income (2)
|
140
|
94
|
28
|
9
|
|||||||||||
Total
other income
|
$
|
190
|
$
|
8,329
|
$
|
28
|
$
|
7,719
|
|||||||
Non-operating
other income, net:
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$
|
78
|
$
|
899
|
$
|
33
|
$
|
358
|
|||||||
Miscellaneous
income (2)
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
11
|
|||||||||||
Miscellaneous
expense (2)
|
(44
|
)
|
(48
|
)
|
(22
|
)
|
(24
|
)
|
|||||||
Total
non-operating other income, net
|
$
|
34
|
$
|
862
|
$
|
11
|
$
|
345
|
(1)
|
Based
on an unsuccessful effort to sell certain corporate assets in an auction,
we recognized an impairment of long-lived
assets.
|
(2)
|
Amounts
represent numerous unrelated transactions, none of which are individually
significant requiring separate
disclosure.
|
30
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 14: Other Expense,
Other Income and Non-Operating Other Income, net (continued)
(3)
|
For
the six and three months ended June 30, 2008, income from litigation
judgment and settlements included approximately $7.6 million, net of
attorneys’ fees, relating to a litigation judgment involving a subsidiary
within our Chemical Business. On June 6, 2008, we received proceeds of
approximately $11.2 million for this litigation judgment, which includes
interest of approximately $1.4 million and from which we paid attorneys’
fees of approximately $3.6 million. The payment of attorneys’ fees of
31.67% of our recovery was contingent upon the cash receipt of the
litigation judgment. Cash flows relating to this litigation judgment are
included in cash flows from continuing operating activities, except for
the portion of the judgment associated with the recovery of damages
relating to property, plant and equipment and its pro-rata portion of the
attorneys’ fees. These cash flows are included in cash flows from
continuing investing activities. In addition during the six months ended
June 30, 2008, a settlement was reached for $0.4 million for the recovery
of certain environmental-related costs incurred in previous periods
relating to property used by Corporate and other business
operations.
|
Note 15:
Business Interruption and Property Insurance Claims Our
accounting policy for insurance claims is if an insurance claim relates to a
recovery of our losses, we recognize the recovery when it is probable and
reasonably estimable. If our insurance claim relates to a contingent gain, we
recognize the recovery when it is realized or realizable and
earned.
On
February 5, 2009, a small nitric acid plant located at the Cherokee Facility
suffered damage due to a fire. The fire was immediately extinguished and
there were no injuries. The extent of the damage to the nitric acid plant has
been determined; however, the final repair option, detail design and total cost
of repair are yet unknown. The nitric acid plant that suffered the fire,
with a current 182 ton per day capacity, is the smaller of the two nitric acid
plants at the Cherokee Facility. While the volume of production of finished
product at the Cherokee Facility has been and will be impacted, the Cherokee
Facility continues production with the larger of the nitric acid
plants. Our insurance provides for business interruption coverage after a
30-day waiting period for lost profits and extra expense coverage and for
replacement cost coverage relating to property damage with a $1,000,000 property
loss deductible. As of June 30, 2009, a recovery, if any, from our business
interruption coverage has not been recognized. Because our replacement cost
coverage for property damages is estimated to exceed our property loss
deductible and the net book value of the damaged property, we have not
recognized a loss relating to property damage from this fire but we have
recorded a property insurance claim receivable of $1,267,000 relating to this
event at June 30, 2009.
31
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 16: Segment
Information
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Net
sales:
|
|||||||||||||||
Climate
Control
|
$
|
139,030
|
$
|
146,949
|
$
|
66,982
|
$
|
80,626
|
|||||||
Chemical
|
144,371
|
204,788
|
69,893
|
113,458
|
|||||||||||
Other
|
5,359
|
6,770
|
1,688
|
3,968
|
|||||||||||
$
|
288,760
|
$
|
358,507
|
$
|
138,563
|
$
|
198,052
|
||||||||
Gross
profit: (1)
|
|||||||||||||||
Climate
Control (2)
|
$
|
47,426
|
$
|
47,454
|
$
|
24,998
|
$
|
25,932
|
|||||||
Chemical
(3)
|
29,429
|
31,852
|
12,281
|
16,499
|
|||||||||||
Other
|
1,700
|
2,192
|
548
|
1,310
|
|||||||||||
$
|
78,555
|
$
|
81,498
|
$
|
37,827
|
$
|
43,741
|
||||||||
Operating
income (loss): (4)
|
|||||||||||||||
Climate
Control (2)
|
$
|
21,204
|
$
|
21,182
|
$
|
12,226
|
$
|
11,855
|
|||||||
Chemical
(3) (5) (6)
|
18,835
|
32,627
|
6,197
|
20,502
|
|||||||||||
General
corporate expenses and other business operations, net (7)
|
(6,077
|
)
|
(5,153
|
)
|
(3,881
|
)
|
(3,033
|
)
|
|||||||
33,962
|
48,656
|
14,542
|
29,324
|
||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(2,939
|
)
|
(3,720
|
)
|
(1,028
|
)
|
(1,266
|
)
|
|||||||
Gains
on extinguishment of debt
|
1,743
|
-
|
421
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Non-operating
other income (expense), net:
|
|||||||||||||||
Climate
Control
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Chemical
|
6
|
64
|
3
|
60
|
|||||||||||
Corporate
and other business operations
|
28
|
797
|
8
|
285
|
|||||||||||
Provisions
for income taxes
|
(12,800
|
)
|
(17,429
|
)
|
(5,451
|
)
|
(10,709
|
)
|
|||||||
Equity
in earnings of affiliate-Climate Control
|
488
|
462
|
248
|
230
|
|||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$
|
20,488
|
$
|
28,831
|
$
|
8,743
|
$
|
17,924
|
(1)
|
Gross
profit by industry segment represents net sales less cost of sales. Gross
profit classified as “Other” relates to the sales of industrial machinery
and related components.
|
(2)
|
During
the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, we recognized gains totaling
$789,000 and $326,000, respectively, on our futures contracts for copper.
During the six and three months ended June 30, 2008, we recognized gains
on our copper futures contracts totaling $2,685,000 and $109,000,
respectively. These gains contributed to an increase in gross profit and
operating income.
|
32
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 16: Segment Information
(continued)
(3)
|
As
the result of entering into sales commitments with higher firm sales
prices during 2008, we recognized sales with a gross profit of $3,558,000
and $1,058,000 higher than our comparable product sales made at lower
market prices available during the six and three months ended June 30, of
2009, respectively. In addition, during the six and three months ended
June 30, 2009, we recognized recoveries of precious metals totaling
$2,222,000 and $9,000, respectively, compared to $792,000 for each of the
same periods in 2008. These transactions contributed to an increase in
gross profit and operating income for each respective period. During the
six and three months ended June 30, 2009, we recognized losses totaling
$1,937,000 and $318,000, respectively, on our futures/forward contracts
for natural gas and ammonia compared to gains totaling $1,803,000 and
$1,182,000 for each of the same periods in 2008, respectively. These
losses contributed to a decrease (gains contributed to an increase) in
gross profit and operating income for each respective
period.
|
|
(4)
|
Our
chief operating decision makers use operating income by industry segment
for purposes of making decisions which include resource allocations and
performance evaluations. Operating income by industry segment represents
gross profit by industry segment less selling, general and administration
expense (“SG&A”) incurred by each industry segment plus other income
and other expense earned/incurred by each industry segment before general
corporate expenses and other business operations, net. General corporate
expenses and other business operations, net, consist of unallocated
portions of gross profit, SG&A, other income and other
expense.
|
|
(5)
|
For
each of the six and three-month periods ended June 30, 2008, we recognized
income of $7,560,000, net of attorneys’ fees, relating to a litigation
judgment.
|
(6)
|
During
the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, we incurred expenses of
$5,213,000 and $3,217,000, respectively, associated with the start up of
our idle chemical facility located in Pryor, Oklahoma (the “Pryor
Facility”) that we are in the process of activating. For the six and three
months ended June 30, 2008, we incurred expenses of $919,000 and $498,000,
respectively, associated with maintaining the Pryor
Facility.
|
(7)
|
The
amounts included are not allocated to our Climate Control and Chemical
Businesses since these items are not included in the operating results
reviewed by our chief operating decision makers for purposes of making
decisions as discussed above. A detail of these amounts are as
follows:
|
33
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 16: Segment Information
(continued)
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Gross
profit-Other
|
$
|
1,700
|
$
|
2,192
|
$
|
548
|
$
|
1,310
|
|||||||
Selling,
general and administrative:
|
|||||||||||||||
Personnel
|
(4,326
|
)
|
(4,070
|
)
|
(2,601
|
)
|
(2,478
|
)
|
|||||||
Professional
fees
|
(1,818
|
)
|
(1,987
|
)
|
(834
|
)
|
(806
|
)
|
|||||||
Office
overhead
|
(345
|
)
|
(377
|
)
|
(157
|
)
|
(201
|
)
|
|||||||
Maintenance
and repairs
|
(174
|
)
|
(85
|
)
|
(152
|
)
|
(61
|
)
|
|||||||
Property,
franchise and other taxes
|
(160
|
)
|
(216
|
)
|
(77
|
)
|
(90
|
)
|
|||||||
Advertising
|
(132
|
)
|
(137
|
)
|
(62
|
)
|
(67
|
)
|
|||||||
All
other
|
(733
|
)
|
(677
|
)
|
(370
|
)
|
(410
|
)
|
|||||||
Total
selling, general and administrative
|
(7,688
|
)
|
(7,549
|
)
|
(4,253
|
)
|
(4,113
|
)
|
|||||||
Other
income
|
133
|
704
|
23
|
169
|
|||||||||||
Other
expense
|
(222
|
)
|
(500
|
)
|
(199
|
)
|
(399
|
)
|
|||||||
Total
general corporate expenses and other business operations,
net
|
$
|
(6,077
|
)
|
$
|
(5,153
|
)
|
$
|
(3,881
|
)
|
$
|
(3,033
|
)
|
Information
about our total assets by industry segment is as follows:
June
30,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
(In
Thousands)
|
Climate
Control
|
$
|
110,466
|
$
|
117,260
|
||||
Chemical
|
134,563
|
145,518
|
||||||
Corporate
assets and other
|
82,687
|
72,989
|
||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
327,716
|
$
|
335,767
|
Note 17:
Related Party Transactions
Golsen
Group
In
March 2008 and March 2009, we paid, in each respective period, the
dividends totaling approximately $240,000 and $60,000 on our Series B
Preferred and our Series D Preferred, respectively, all of the outstanding
shares of which are owned by the Golsen Group.
During
2008, the Golsen Group acquired from an unrelated third party $5,000,000 of the
2007 Debentures. As a result, during the six months ended June 30, 2009, we paid
interest of $275,000 relating to the debentures held by the Golsen Group, of
which $137,500 was incurred during the first six months of 2009 and the
remaining $137,500 was accrued at December 31, 2008.
34
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 18: Subsequent
Events
Loan Agreement - On July 6,
2009, one of our non-ThermaClime subsidiaries borrowed $6.0 million from a
lender pursuant to the terms of a business loan agreement between our subsidiary
and the lender (“Loan Agreement”). Under the terms of the Loan
Agreement, the loan is payable in 60 monthly payments of principal and interest
of approximately $115,000 each. The rate of interest on the unpaid
principal balance of the loan is 5.5% per year. The loan matures on
June 13, 2014. If any event of default, as defined in the Loan
Agreement, shall occur, the lender may, at its option, declare the unpaid
balance of the loan due and payable. The loan is secured by certain
equipment owned by our subsidiary. We have guaranteed the payment
obligations of our subsidiary under the Loan Agreement.
SEC Inquiry - Concerning a SEC
inquiry discussed in Note 10, we reached an agreement with the SEC, and on July
17, 2009, the SEC entered an order pursuant to the agreement, resolving the SEC
inquiry. Under the order, LSB has agreed not to violate Sections
13(a) and 13(b)(2)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
Rules 13a-1 and 13a-13 thereunder. LSB consented to this order
without, and the order provides that LSB is not, admitting or denying any
wrongdoing. The SEC’s order contains no finding of securities fraud
or violation of any anti-fraud provision of the federal securities laws and
related SEC rules. Under the terms of the order, we are not required
to pay any fines or monetary penalties in connection with this
matter.
In
addition, Mr. Jones also consented to the order, without admitting or denying
any wrongdoing, to cease and desist from committing or causing any violations of
Sections 13(b)(2)(A) and 13(b)(5) of the Exchange Act and Exchange Act Rule
13b2-1 and from causing any violations and future violations of Sections 13(a)
and Rules 13a-1 and 13a-13. The SEC’s order also contains a finding
of a violation by Mr. Jones of Section 4C(a)(3) of the Exchange Act and Rule
102(e)(1)(iii) of the Commission’s Rules of Practice, and Mr. Jones has
consented in the order not to appear or practice before the SEC as an
accountant, subject to submitting application for reinstatement two years after
the date of the final order. Under the terms of the order, Mr. Jones
is not required to pay any fines or other monetary penalties in connection with
this matter.
Fire at <?xml:namespace
prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />Bryan, Texas Chemical
Distribution Center - On July 30, 2009, an
agricultural distribution center located in Bryan, Texas (“Bryan Center”), owned and operated by our
Chemical Business, was destroyed by fire, resulting in the cessation of
operations at this center. The fire
was immediately reported to appropriate authorities. As a result of the fire,
local authorities evacuated certain areas around Bryan and College
Station, Texas. Our
general liability and pollution insurance carrier, Chartis (an insurance
unit of AIG), and property insurance carrier, FM Global, were immediately
notified and are actively involved in the handling of this matter. Chartis is
defending and indemnifying us and our Chemical Business in connection with
claims arising from the fire under a reservation of rights. Reports provided to
us indicated that approximately 40 individuals went to local hospital emergency
rooms for treatment, with the exact number and the extent of health issues
unknown. The Bryan
Center stored and sold
agricultural chemical products, including fertilizer grade ammonium nitrate,
potash and certain other fertilizer products, and was one of fifteen
agricultural distribution centers operated by our Chemical Business. It is the
current intention of our Chemical Business to rebuild the Bryan Center. We believe that we maintain
adequate insurance, including general
35
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 18: Subsequent Events
(continued)
liability,
property and pollution, to cover any currently foreseeable losses arising from
the fire, subject to applicable deductibles totaling approximately $350,000, and
do not believe that this incident will have a material adverse effect on us or
our Chemical Business. However, we are currently unable to estimate the possible
losses as the result of this fire.
The
following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with our June
30, 2009 condensed consolidated financial statements. Certain statements
contained in this MD&A may be deemed forward-looking statements. See
"Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements".
Overview
General
We are a
manufacturing, marketing and engineering company, operating through our
subsidiaries. Our wholly-owned subsidiary, ThermaClime, through its
subsidiaries, owns a substantial portion of our following core
businesses:
|
·
|
Climate
Control Business manufactures and sells a broad range of air conditioning
and heating products in the niche markets we serve consisting of
geothermal and water source heat pumps, hydronic fan coils, large custom
air handlers and other related products used to control the environment in
commercial and residential new building construction, renovation of
existing buildings and replacement of existing systems. For the
first six months of 2009, approximately 48% of our consolidated net sales
relates to the Climate Control
Business.
|
|
·
|
Chemical
Business manufactures and sells nitrogen based chemical products produced
from three plants located in Arkansas, Alabama and Texas for the
industrial, mining and agricultural markets. Our products include
industrial and fertilizer grade ammonium nitrate (“AN”), urea ammonium
nitrate (“UAN”), nitric acid in various concentrations, nitrogen solutions
and various other products. For the first six months of 2009,
approximately 50% of our consolidated net sales relates to the Chemical
Business.
|
In August
2009, we plan to begin producing ammonia at our previously idled chemical
facility located in Pryor, Oklahoma (the “Pryor Facility”). This project is
described in more detail below. Certain of our other subsidiaries outside of
ThermaClime own facilities and operations within our above described core
businesses including the Pryor Facility.
Economic
Conditions
Based
upon our perspective, the economy has shown very little improvement and
continues to create significant uncertainty relative to the industrial,
construction and agricultural markets that we serve. Through the first half of
the year, we performed well, especially in light of the overall weakness in the
economy. Both our Climate Control and Chemical Businesses turned in respectable
numbers, despite the current business slowdown. However, due to reductions in
the commercial and residential construction industries, as well as general
industrial production in North America, we don’t believe these results are
sustainable in the second half of the year. Since we serve several diverse
markets, we consider market fundamentals for each market individually as we plan
our production levels.
During
the first six months of 2009, 79% of our Climate Control Business’ sales were to
the commercial construction market, and the remaining 21% were sales of
geothermal heat pumps (“GHPs”) to the single-family residential market. Based on
published industry forecasts predicting significant declines in both commercial
and residential construction, we expect lower sales volumes for most of our
Climate Control products for the remainder of 2009, as compared to 2008. Total
new orders for the first half of 2009 were 25% below the same period in 2008 and
we currently believe this trend will continue in the immediate future. Climate
Control Business’ backlog at June 30, 2009 was $49.5 million compared to $68.5
million at December 31, 2008. This net decrease in year-to-date 2009 new orders
includes an increase of approximately 4% in new orders for residential
GHPs.
With the
added pressure of competition in the markets we serve, plus recent increases in
the cost of raw materials, we expect to see some erosion in our Climate Control
Business’ results in the short-term. At the same time, we are continuing to
increase our sales and marketing efforts for all of our Climate Control
products. Over time, we believe that the recently enacted federal tax credits
for GHPs should have a positive impact on sales of those highly
energy efficient and green products.
One
bright spot is our GHPs which use a form of renewable energy and can reduce
energy costs up to 60%. The recently enacted American Recovery and Reinvestment
Act of 2009 (“ACT”) provides a 30% tax credit for homeowners who install GHPs.
For businesses that install GHPs, the Act includes a 10% tax credit, 50% first
year depreciation and five year accelerated depreciation for the balance of the
system cost. The new tax credits and other GHP incentives should stimulate
demand for these products.
Our
Chemical Business’ primary markets are industrial, mining and agricultural. Due
to the current economic conditions and a decline in business activity in these
markets, we believe that our sales and margins for the remainder of the year
will be lower than the first half of the year.
Approximately
54% of our Chemical Business sales for the first half of 2009 consisted
of:
|
·
|
nitric
acid, sulfuric acid and anhydrous ammonia sold to industrial customers;
and
|
|
·
|
industrial
grade AN and nitrogen solutions sold to mining
customers.
|
Most of
these sales were pursuant to sales contracts and/or pricing arrangements on
terms that include the cost of raw material feedstock as a pass through
component in the sales price.
During
the first six months of 2009, approximately 77% of our industrial and mining
sales were to customers that have contractual obligations to purchase a minimum
annual quantity, or their requirements, o r allow us to recover our costs plus a
profit, irrespective of the volume of product produced. We expect that many of
these mining and industrial customers will take less product in 2009 than in
2008 due to the downturn in housing, automotive and other sectors.
For the
first half of 2009, approximately 47% of our Chemical Business sales were
agricultural products, primarily nitrogen fertilizer sold in the agricultural
markets including:
|
·
|
AN
produced at our El Dorado Facility from purchased anhydrous
ammonia,
|
|
·
|
UAN
produced at our Cherokee Facility from natural gas,
and
|
|
·
|
Other
products sold through our agricultural distribution
centers.
|
The
agricultural product sales, unlike the majority of our industrial and mining
sales, are sold at the market price in effect at the time of sale or at a
negotiated future price.
The
percentage change in sales (volume and dollars) for the first six months of 2009
compared to the same period in 2008 is:
Percentage
Change of
|
Tons
|
Dollars
|
Increase (Decrease)
|
|
Chemical
products:
|
Agricultural
|
10.3
|
%
|
(13.6
|
)
%
|
||||
Mining
|
(4.3
|
)%
|
(36.5
|
)
%
|
||||
Industrial
acids and other
|
(26.2
|
)%
|
(40.9
|
)
%
|
||||
Total
weighted-average change
|
(10.5
|
)%
|
(29.5
|
)
%
|
The
disproportionate percentage change relating to tons compared to sales dollars
for agricultural and mining products is due primarily to declines in prices for
most commodities, as compared to the same period in 2008, resulting in lower
selling prices per ton of product sold. The decline in sales dollars for
industrial acids is primarily a result of the pass through of lower costs in the
sales price pursuant to the supply agreement associated with the Baytown, Texas
nitric acid manufacturing plant (the “Baytown Facility”) and the reduction in
tons is due to a decline in customer demand as the result of the economic
downturn. Until the economy begins to rebound, our volume of industrial products
will probably remain at the current lower levels.
We
produce ammonium nitrate and UAN fertilizers for the agricultural
markets. For the first half of 2009, demand for fertilizer grade
ammonium nitrate was strong resulting in a 68% increase in tons sold. The
majority of the increase in tons sold is due to lower demand during the first
half of 2008. Conversely, the demand for UAN was relatively weak resulting in a
40% decrease in tons sold as compared to the same period in 2008. We
believe that the lower shipments of UAN were due to market conditions, including
poor weather conditions, a reluctance to build inventory due to pricing concerns
and possibly less nitrogen applied to corn during the spring.
We
believe that global demand for corn, wheat and other grains will continue to be
the fundamental drivers of nitrogen demand and that, for the long-term, the
supply and demand fundamentals for nitrogen fertilizer are
favorable.
Based on
the current costs of our raw material feedstocks of natural gas and anhydrous
ammonia and current selling prices, there is a positive
margin. However, the margins on UAN are significantly lower than in
2008 and it is difficult to predict the volume levels for the remainder
of 2009.
Looking forward, we expect that pricing and margins for UAN will be weak in the
third and fourth quarters of 2009 compared to 2008 and that there will be a
resurgence of demand in the spring of 2010, which should provide for improved
margins. In addition, profitability is also contingent upon producing at certain
volume levels.
Irrespective
of our assumptions, the actual results for agricultural products will depend
upon the global and domestic demand for nitrogen fertilizer in addition to
traditional seasonal factors. We believe that economic indications are that a
significant rebound in 2009 is unlikely. Therefore, we will continue to make
changes to our controllable cost structure, as conditions
dictate.
The lower
tons shipped to the mining sector is a direct result of a decline in mining
activity. However, the majority of our mining sales are sold pursuant to a
contract that provides for annual minimum tons.
Proposed
Legislation and Regulations
As
discussed under “Item 1A – Risk Factors” of Part II of this report, from a
long-term perspective, we have concerns about the legislation pending in
Congress that would regulate green house gas emissions through a cap-and-trade
system. While future emission regulations or new laws appear likely, it is too
early to predict how these regulations, if and when adopted, will affect our
businesses, operations, liquidity or financial results.
Second
Quarter of 2009
Net sales
for the second quarter of 2009 were $138.6 million compared to $198.1 million
for the 2008 second quarter. The sales decrease of $59.5 million includes a
decrease of $13.6 million in our Climate Control Business and a decrease of
approximately $43.6 million in our Chemical Business. The Chemical Business’
decrease is primarily due to steep declines in our raw material costs resulting
in lower selling prices.
For the
second quarter of 2009, our operating income was $14.5 million compared to $29.3
million for the same period in 2008. The decrease in operating income of $14.8
million was primarily impacted by the $14.3million decrease relating to our
Chemical Business as shown below:
Increase
(Decrease)
|
(In
Millions)
|
Litigation
judgment in 2008
|
$
|
(7.6
|
)
|
|
Gross
profit margins – UAN
|
(3.1
|
)
|
||
Expenses
– Pryor Facility
|
(2.7
|
)
|
||
Losses
– Natural gas contracts
|
(1.5
|
)
|
||
Recoveries
of precious metals
|
(0.8
|
)
|
||
Other
miscellaneous items
|
0.3
|
|
||
Gross
profit margins – sales commitments from prior periods
|
1.1
|
|||
Total
effect on change in operating income
|
$
|
(14.3
|
)
|
Net
income was $8.7million for the second quarter of 2009 compared to $17.9 million
for the same period of 2008. The net decrease of $9.2 million includes, among
other items, the Chemical Business related variances of $14.3 million discussed
above less a provision for income taxes at the effective rate for the second
quarter of approximately 38%.
During
the second quarter of 2009, we acquired $3.5 million aggregate principal amount
of our 2007 Debentures and recognized a gain on extinguishment of debt of $0.4
million, after expensing the unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the
2007 Debentures acquired.
Climate
Control Business
Our
Climate Control Business has consistently generated annual profits and positive
cash flows and continued to do so during the second quarter of
2009.
Orders
received for all Climate Control products in the second quarter of 2009 were
$54.7 million compared to $75.6 million in the second quarter of 2008. Our
backlog was $56.8 million at March 31, 2009 and was $49.5 million at June 30,
2009. The backlog consists of confirmed customer purchase orders for product to
be shipped at a future date. Beyond the third quarter, the potential sales level
remains uncertain. For July 2009, our new orders received were approximately $15
million and our backlog was approximately $43 million at July 31,
2009.
Net sales
for the second quarter of 2009 were $67.0 million compared to $80.6 million for
the same period in 2008, a decrease of $13.6 million, or 17%. The decline in net
sales was primarily due to the lower demand for hydronic fan coil
products.
Climate
Control’s gross profit in the second quarter of 2009 was $25.0 million, or 37%
of net sales, compared to $25.9 million, or 32% of net sales, in the second
quarter of 2008. The improvement in our gross profit percentage is primarily the
result of product mix (higher geothermal and water source heat pump sales with
better margins) and lower cost of raw materials. For the second quarter of 2009,
Climate Control’s operating income before allocation of corporate overhead was
$12.2 million compared to $11.9 million in the second quarter 2008.
We
continue to closely follow the contraction and volatility in the credit markets
and have attempted to assess the impact on the commercial and residential
construction sectors that we serve, including but not limited to new
construction and/or renovation of facilities in the following
sectors:
|
·
|
Multi-Family
|
|
·
|
Lodging
|
|
·
|
Education
|
|
·
|
Healthcare
|
|
·
|
Offices
|
|
·
|
Manufacturing
|
Climate
Control’s fastest growing product line is our ultra high efficiency GHPs. GHPs
can be used in almost all types of commercial and residential buildings for new
construction, renovation or replacements. The area of most rapid growth is in
the single family residential market. During the second quarter of
2009, sales of GHPs to this market represented 21% of our total Climate Control
sales.
The
majority of our Climate Control Business is subject to the competitive bid
process; and the ability to pass through cost increases for raw materials
including copper, steel, aluminum and components that include those materials,
depends on market conditions at the time we are bidding for a job. Once an order
is accepted and entered into our backlog, the price usually
cannot be
adjusted to pass through any subsequent changes in our costs. However, we
continue to monitor and take measures to mitigate and control raw material cost
fluctuations through hedging transactions, contract purchases and volume
agreements, but there can be no assurance of the effectiveness of these
measures.
Our
Climate Control Business manufactures most of its products to customer orders
that are placed well in advance of required delivery dates. As a result, our
Climate Control Business maintains a significant backlog that reduces the amount
of inventory required to warehouse.
Our
Climate Control Business will continue to launch new products and product
upgrades in an effort to maintain our current market position and to establish
presence in new markets. Our Climate Control Business' profitability has been
affected by operating losses of certain product lines and although these products have not yet
achieved profitability, we continue to believe that these products have good
long-term prospects.
Chemical
Business
Our
Chemical Business currently operates three chemical production facilities: the
El Dorado Facility, the Cherokee Facility and the Baytown Facility. The El
Dorado and Baytown Facilities produce nitrogen products from anhydrous ammonia
that is delivered by pipeline, and the El Dorado Facility also produces sulfuric
acid from recovered elemental sulfur delivered by truck and rail. The Cherokee
Facility produces anhydrous ammonia and nitrogen products from natural gas that
is delivered by pipeline. In addition, we are taking all the necessary steps to
start-up our idled Pryor Facility. Initially, we plan to produce anhydrous
ammonia and UAN from natural gas.
For the
second quarter of 2009, our Chemical Business reported net sales of $69.9
million compared to $113.5 million for the second quarter of 2008, a decrease of
approximately $43.6 million, or 38%.
The
actual tons sold during the second quarter of 2009 were down approximately 14%
compared to the same period of 2008. The production level was lower at the
Cherokee and Baytown Facilities and higher at the El Dorado Facility due to the
increase in fertilizer grade AN sales volume. The decrease in sales dollars is
primarily attributable to steep declines in selling prices for our products
produced at our facilities accompanied by steep declines in our raw material
feedstock costs and lower tons sold in our industrial and mining
markets.
Our
Chemical Business’ gross profit in the second quarter of 2009 was $12.3 million,
or 18% of net sales, compared to $16.5 million, or 14% of net sales, in the
second quarter of 2008. The improvement in gross profit percentage is primarily
due to lower cost per ton of production at the El Dorado Facility as a result of
reductions in plant spending and other plant efficiencies partly due to the
increase in sales volume of fertilizer grade AN. Operating income before
allocation of corporate overhead was approximately $6.2million for the second
quarter of 2009 compared to $20.5 million for the same period in 2008, a
decrease of $14.3million, or 70%, as detailed above under “Second Quarter of
2009.”
Our
primary raw material feedstocks, anhydrous ammonia, natural gas and sulfur, are
commodities subject to significant price fluctuations, and are generally
purchased at prices in effect at the time of purchase. During the
second quarter of 2009, the average prices for those commodities compared to the
same period last year were as follows:
Second
Quarter
|
2009
|
2008
|
Natural
gas average price per MMBtu based upon Tennessee
500 pipeline pricing point
|
$
|
3.46
|
$
|
10.89
|
|||
Ammonia
average price based upon low Tampa metric
price per ton
|
$
|
261
|
$
|
552
|
|||
Sulfur
price based upon Tampa average quarterly price per
long ton
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
450
|
The
substantial decline in the cost of the commodities was accompanied by similar
declines in selling prices of our products. Due to the volatility of
these commodity markets, we continue to focus our sales efforts on sales
agreements and/or pricing formulas that provide for the pass through of raw
material and other variable costs and certain fixed costs.
In
addition, our gross profit and operating income were impacted by lower sales
volume and profit margins on our UAN fertilizer products in the 2009 second
quarter, including losses on outstanding firm sales commitments of $0.5 million.
Also during the second quarter of 2009, we recognized realized and unrealized
losses totaling $0.3 million on our natural gas hedging contracts compared to
gains totaling $1.2 million during the same period in 2008. During the second
quarter of 2009, we performed minimal procedures to recover precious metals
(previously expensed) which had accumulated over time within our manufacturing
equipment resulting in a nominal gain compared to a gain of $0.8 million in the
second quarter of 2008. The above items were partially offset by
sales resulting from customer orders with firm sales prices that we accepted
during 2008 (prior to the substantial decline in fertilizer and other commodity
prices) that were shipped during the second quarter of 2009. Gross
profit on these sales was approximately $1.1 million higher than our comparable
product sales made at the market prices available during the second quarter of
2009.
With
respect to operating income, there are a couple of factors that affect the
comparability of the second quarter of 2009 to the same period in
2008. The 2008 second quarter included income from a litigation
judgment of $7.6 million. The 2009 second quarter includes expenses
related to the start-up of the Pryor Facility of $3.2 million compared to only
$0.5 million in the 2008 second quarter.
Our
Chemical Business continues to focus on growing our non-seasonal industrial
customer base with an emphasis on customers accepting the risk inherent with raw
material costs, while at the same time, maintaining a strong presence in the
seasonal agricultural sector. A significant percentage of the costs
to operate process plants, other than costs for raw materials and
utilities, are fixed costs. Our long-term strategy includes optimizing
production efficiency of our facilities, thereby lowering the fixed cost of each
ton produced.
Liquidity and Capital
Resources
The
following is our cash and cash equivalents, total interest bearing debt and
stockholders’ equity:
June
30,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
||
(In
Millions)
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
63.0
|
$
|
46.2
|
||
Long-term
debt:
|
||||||
2007
Debentures due 2012
|
$
|
31.3
|
$
|
40.5
|
||
Secured
Term Loan due 2012
|
50.0
|
50.0
|
||||
Other
|
18.0
|
14.7
|
||||
Total
long-term debt
|
$
|
99.3
|
$
|
105.2
|
||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
151.8
|
$
|
130.0
|
We
believe our capital structure and liquidity reflect a reasonably sound financial
position. At June 30, 2009, our cash and cash equivalents were $63.0 million and
our $50 million Working Capital Revolver Loan with Wells Fargo Foothill was
undrawn and available to fund operations, if needed, subject to the financial
viability of the lender and subject to the amount of our eligible collateral and
outstanding letters of credit. At June 30, 2009, the ratio between long-term
debt, before the use of cash on hand to pay down debt, and stockholders’ equity
was approximately 0.7 to 1 as compared to 0.8 to 1 at December 31,
2008.
For the
remainder of 2009, we expect our primary cash needs will be for working capital
and capital expenditures. We and our subsidiaries plan to rely upon internally
generated cash flows, cash on hand, secured property and equipment financing,
and the borrowing availability under the Working Capital Revolver Loan to fund
operations and pay obligations. Due to the uncertainty relative to the current
recession, we continue to monitor the possible effects upon our internally
generated cash flows if we experience significant declines in our sales
volumes.
The 2007
Debentures bear interest at the annual rate of 5.5% and mature on July 1, 2012.
Interest is payable in arrears on January 1 and July 1 of each year. As of June
30, 2009, we have acquired $28.7 million aggregate principal amount of these
debentures including $9.2 million during the first half of 2009 as discussed
below under “Authorization to Repurchase 2007 Debentures and Stock.” The
repurchases of these debentures were funded by our working capital.
The
Secured Term Loan matures on November 2, 2012 and accrues interest at a defined
LIBOR rate plus 3%, which LIBOR rate is adjusted on a quarterly basis. The
interest rate at June 30, 2009 was approximately 4.02%. The Secured Term Loan
requires quarterly interest payments with the final payment of interest and
principal at maturity. The Secured Term Loan is secured by the real property and
equipment located at the El Dorado and Cherokee Facilities.
ThermaClime
and certain of its subsidiaries are subject to numerous covenants under the
Secured Term Loan including, but not limited to, limitation on the incurrence of
certain additional indebtedness and liens, limitations on mergers, acquisitions,
dissolution and sale of assets, and limitations on declaration of dividends and
distributions to us, all with certain exceptions.
ThermaClime’s
Working Capital Revolver Loan is available to fund its working capital
requirements, if necessary, through April 13, 2012. Under the Working Capital
Revolver Loan, ThermaClime and its subsidiaries (the “Borrowers”) may borrow on
a revolving basis up to $50.0 million based on specific percentages of eligible
accounts receivable and inventories. At June 30, 2009, we had
approximately $49.5 million of borrowing availability under the Working Capital
Revolver Loan based on eligible collateral and outstanding letters of
credit.
The
Working Capital Revolver Loan and the Secured Term Loan have financial covenants
that are discussed below under “Loan Agreements - Terms and Conditions”. The
Borrowers’ ability to maintain borrowing availability under the Working Capital
Revolver Loan depends on their ability to comply with the terms and conditions
of the loan agreements and their ability to generate cash flow from operations.
The Borrowers are restricted under their credit agreements as to the funds they
may transfer to the Company and their non-ThermaClime affiliates and certain
ThermaClime subsidiaries. This limitation does not prohibit payment to the
Company of amounts due under a Services Agreement, Management Agreement and a
Tax Sharing Agreement. Based upon our current projections, we believe that cash
and borrowing availability under our Working Capital Revolver Loan is adequate
to fund operations during the remainder of 2009, subject to the financial
viability of the lender.
Income
Taxes
We
utilized our remaining federal NOL carryforwards during 2008. As a
result, we are recognizing and paying federal income taxes at regular corporate
tax rates, which we expect to continue during the remainder of
2009.
The
utilization of the NOL carryforwards reduced our income tax liabilities in prior
years. The federal tax returns for 1994 through 2004 remain subject to
examination for the purpose of determining the amount of tax NOL and other
carryforwards. With few exceptions, the 2005-2007 years remain open for all
purposes of examination by the IRS and other major tax
jurisdictions.
Capital
Expenditures
General
Cash used
for capital expenditures during the first half of 2009 was $12.4 million,
including $0.9 million primarily for production equipment and other upgrades for
additional capacity in our Climate Control Business and $11.2 million for our
Chemical Business, primarily for process and reliability improvements of our
operating facilities but including $4.0 million associated with the Pryor
Facility.
As
discussed below, our current commitment for the remainder of 2009 is
approximately $9.4 million. Other capital expenditures for 2009 are believed to
be discretionary. In addition, although not approved or committed, we are
considering numerous capital expenditures related to both our Chemical and
Climate Control Businesses that would utilize a significant amount of our
existing cash on hand, if not separately financed.
Current
Commitments
As of the
date of this report, we have committed capital expenditures of approximately
$9.4 million for the remainder of 2009. The expenditures include $5.1 million
for process and reliability improvements in our Chemical Business, including
$4.0 million relating to the Pryor Facility (see discussion below regarding our
expected costs to activate the Pryor Facility). In addition, our current
commitments include $4.2 million primarily for facilities expansion and upgrades
and production equipment in our Climate Control Business. We plan to fund these
expenditures from working capital, which may include utilizing our Working
Capital Revolver Loan, and financing arrangements.
In
addition to committed capital expenditures, we have planned capital expenditures
in our Climate Control Business of approximately $6.1 million and in our
Chemical Business of approximately $9.9 million. These planned expenditures are
subject to economic conditions and approval by senior management. If these
capital expenditures are approved, most of the Climate Control’s expenditures
will likely be financed and the Chemical Business’ expenditures will likely be
funded from internal cash flows.
Information Request from
EPA
The EPA
has sent information requests to most, if not all, of the nitric acid plants in
the United States, including to us relating to our El Dorado, Cherokee and
Baytown Facilities, requesting information under Section 114 of the Clean Air
Act as to construction and modification activities at each of these facilities
over a period of years to enable the EPA to determine whether these facilities
are in compliance with certain provisions of the Clean Air Act. In connection
with a review by our Chemical Business of these facilities in obtaining
information for the EPA pursuant to the EPA’s request, our Chemical Business
management believes, subject to further review, investigation and discussion
with the EPA, that certain changes to its production equipment may be needed in
order to comply with the requirements of the Clean Air Act. If changes to the
production equipment at these facilities are required in order to bring this
equipment into compliance with the Clean Air Act, the amount of capital
expenditures necessary in order to bring the equipment into compliance is
unknown at this time but could be substantial. Further, if the equipment at any
of our El Dorado, Cherokee and/or Baytown Facilities does not meet the
requirements of the Clean Air Act, our Chemical Business could be subject to
penalties in an amount not to exceed $27,500 per day as to each facility not in
compliance and require such facility to be retrofitted with the “best available
control technology.” Currently, we are unable to determine the amount or
likelihood of penalties, if any, resulting from this request, and, if any of
these facilities need to be retrofitted, what equipment needs to be installed
and the related amount of capital expenditures. No liability has been
established at June 30, 2009.
Plant
Turnaround Costs
Our
Chemical Business expenses the costs of planned major maintenance activities
(“Turnarounds”) as they are incurred. Based on our current plan for Turnarounds
to be performed during the remainder of 2009, we currently estimate that we will
incur approximately $4.3 million of Turnaround costs. However, it is possible
that the actual costs could be significantly different than our
estimates.
Certain
events relating to our Chemical Business
Pryor Facility – During the
second quarter of 2009, we proceeded with preparations to activate a portion of
our idle Pryor Facility and one of our subsidiaries entered into a contract with
a third party under which the third party agreed to purchase and distribute
substantially all of the UAN produced at the Pryor Facility. The product will be
priced at market prices less a distribution fee and certain shipping
costs.
We plan
to start the anhydrous ammonia plant in August 2009. We expect to shortly start
up the nitric acid plant, soon to be followed by the start of the urea plant.
These products are the ingredients of the UAN fertilizer product we will
produce. Shipments of UAN are scheduled to begin as product is available,
probably in September 2009. When we are in full production, we plan to produce
and sell approximately 325,000 tons of UAN and 35,000 tons of anhydrous ammonia
annually.
Our
estimate of the total remaining capital expenditures to activate the Pryor
Facility, including $4.0 million of current commitments discussed above, is
approximately $5.0 million to $6.0 million. As of June 30, 2009, the remaining
start-up costs to be expensed are estimated to be approximately $4.0
million.
We have
funded this project from our available cash on hand and working
capital.
Bayer Agreement - During the
second half of 2008, subsidiaries within our Chemical Business entered into a
new Nitric Acid Supply Operating and Maintenance Agreement (the “Bayer
Agreement”), by which one of our subsidiaries would operate the Baytown
Facility. As of June 24, 2009, the Bayer Agreement replaced the current Baytown
Nitric Acid Project and Supply Agreement, dated June 27, 1997 (the “Original
Bayer Agreement”). The Bayer Agreement is for a term of five years, with renewal
options.
Under the
terms of the Bayer Agreement, Bayer will purchase from our subsidiary all of
Bayer’s requirements for nitric acid for use in Bayer’s chemical manufacturing
complex located in Baytown, Texas at a price covering our subsidiary’s costs
plus a profit, with certain performance obligations on our subsidiary’s part.
Bayer will also supply ammonia as required for production of nitric acid at the
Baytown Facility, in addition to certain utilities, chemical additives and
services that are required for such production.
Pursuant
to the terms of the Original Bayer Agreement, Bayer provided notice of exercise
of its option to purchase from a third party all of the nitric acid production
assets comprising the Baytown Facility (the “Baytown Assets”), except certain
assets that are owned by our subsidiary (the “EDN Assets”) for use in the
production process. Our subsidiary will continue to be responsible for the
maintenance and operation of the Baytown Facility in accordance with the terms
of the Bayer Agreement.
Pursuant
to the terms of the Bayer Agreement, net sales will decrease as a result of the
elimination of the Baytown Facility’s lease expense that was a pass-through cost
component in our sales price under the Original Bayer Agreement. This
elimination was the result of Bayer purchasing the Baytown Assets from a third
party. For 2008, we had sales to Bayer of approximately 19% and 11% of the
Chemical Business’ and our consolidated net sales,
respectively. For
the first half of 2009, we had sales to Bayer of approximately 14% and 7% of the
Chemical Business’ and our consolidated net sales, respectively.
If there
is a change in control of our subsidiary operating the Baytown Facility, Bayer
will have the right to terminate the Bayer Agreement upon payment to our
subsidiary of a termination fee for approximately $6.3 million plus 1.1 times
the current net book value of the EDN Assets.
Potential Increase of Imported UAN –
A large percentage of the domestic UAN market is supplied by imports.
Significant additional UAN production is expected to begin in the Caribbean
during 2010, and we believe this additional UAN production will be marketed in
the United States. Generally, foreign production of UAN products is produced at
lower cost of production than UAN products produced in the United States. During
2008 and the first six months of 2009, revenues from the sale of UAN products by
our Chemical Business was approximately $48.0 million and $13.0 million,
respectively. This additional production of UAN products beginning in 2010 could
have an adverse impact on our revenues from the sale of UAN and fertilizer
products and the profits resulting therefrom.
Fire at Cherokee Facility – As
previously reported, in February 2009, a small nitric acid plant located at the
Cherokee Facility suffered damage due to a fire. The fire was immediately
extinguished and there were no injuries. The extent of the damage to the
nitric acid plant has been determined; however, the final repair option, detail
design and total cost of repair are yet unknown. The nitric acid plant
that suffered the fire, with a current 182 ton per day capacity, is the smaller
of the two nitric acid plants at the Cherokee Facility. While the volume
of production of finished product at the Cherokee Facility has been and will be
impacted, the Cherokee Facility continues production with the larger of the
nitric acid plants. Our insurance provides for business interruption
coverage after a 30-day waiting period for lost profits and extra expense
coverage and for replacement cost coverage relating to property damage with a
$1.0 million property loss deductible. As of June 30, 2009, a recovery, if any,
from our business interruption coverage has not been recognized. Because our
replacement cost coverage for property damages is estimated to exceed our
property loss deductible and the net book value of the damaged property, we have
not recognized a loss relating to property damage from this fire but we have
recorded a property insurance claim receivable of approximately $1.3 million
relating to this event at June 30, 2009.
Authorization
to Repurchase 2007 Debentures and Stock
Our board
of directors has granted management the authority to repurchase the 2007
Debentures on terms that management deems favorable to us if an opportunity is
presented. Under this authority, we acquired in unsolicited transactions $9.2
million aggregate principal face amount of these debentures, including $3.5
million during the second quarter of 2009, at negotiated prices ranging from
72.25% to 88.5% of the face value of the 2007 Debentures. We spent approximately
$2.9 million of our working capital to purchase the $3.5 million face amount
portion of 2007 Debentures during the second quarter of 2009. As a
result, only $31.3 million remains outstanding at June 30, 2009.
In
addition, our board of directors enacted a stock repurchase authorization for an
unstipulated number of shares for an indefinite period of time. The stock
repurchase authorization will remain in effect until such time as of our board
of directors decides to end it. During the second quarter
of 2009,
the only shares of our common stock we acquired related to shares received for
payment of the exercise price of certain stock options exercised during this
period.
Dividends
We are a
holding company and, accordingly, our ability to pay cash dividends on our
preferred stock and our common stock depends in large part on our ability to
obtain funds from our subsidiaries. The ability of ThermaClime (which owns
substantially all of the companies comprising the Climate Control Business and
Chemical Business) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries to pay dividends and to
make distributions to us is restricted by certain covenants contained in the $50
million Working Capital Revolver Loan and the $50 million Secured Term Loan.
Under the terms of these agreements, ThermaClime cannot transfer funds to us in
the form of cash dividends or other distributions or advances, except
for:
|
·
|
the
amount of income taxes that ThermaClime would be required to pay if they
were not consolidated with us;
|
|
·
|
an
amount not to exceed fifty percent (50%) of ThermaClime's consolidated net
income during each fiscal year determined in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles plus amounts paid to us within the first
bullet above, provided that certain other conditions are
met;
|
|
·
|
the
amount of direct and indirect costs and expenses incurred by us on behalf
of ThermaClime pursuant to a certain services
agreement;
|
|
·
|
the
amount under a certain management agreement between us and ThermaClime,
provided certain conditions are met,
and
|
|
·
|
outstanding
loans entered into subsequent to November 2, 2007 not to exceed $2.0
million at any time.
|
We have
not paid cash dividends on our outstanding common stock in many years and we do
not currently anticipate paying cash dividends on our outstanding common stock
in the near future. However, our board of directors has not made a definitive
decision whether or not to pay such dividends in 2009.
During
the first quarter of 2009, dividends were declared and paid on our preferred
stock using funds from our working capital. Each share of preferred stock is
entitled to receive an annual dividend, only when declared by our board of
directors, payable as follows:
|
·
|
Series
D Preferred, all of which is owned by the Golsen Group, at the rate of
$.06 a share payable on October 9, which dividend is
cumulative;
|
|
·
|
Series
B Preferred, all of which is owned by the Golsen Group, at the rate of
$12.00 a share payable January 1, which dividend is cumulative;
and
|
|
·
|
Noncumulative
Preferred at the rate of $10.00 a share payable April 1, which is
noncumulative.
|
Compliance
with Long-Term Debt Covenants
As
discussed below under “Loan Agreements - Terms and Conditions”, the Secured Term
Loan and Working Capital Revolver Loan, as amended, of ThermaClime and its
subsidiaries require,
among
other things, that ThermaClime meet certain financial covenants. ThermaClime's
forecasts for the remainder of 2009 indicate that ThermaClime will be able to
meet all financial covenant requirements for the remainder of 2009.
Loan Agreements - Terms and
Conditions
5.5% Convertible Senior Subordinated
Debentures - On June 28, 2007, we completed a private placement to
twenty-two qualified institutional buyers, pursuant to which we sold $60.0
million aggregate principal amount of the 2007 Debentures of which only $31.3
million remains outstanding at June 30 2009, including $5.0 million owned by the
Golsen Group.
The 2007
Debentures bear interest at the rate of 5.5% per year and mature on July 1,
2012. Interest is payable in arrears on January 1 and July 1 of each
year, which began on January 1, 2008. In addition, the 2007 Debentures are
unsecured obligations and are subordinated in right of payment to all of our
existing and future senior indebtedness, including indebtedness under our
revolving debt facilities. The 2007 Debentures are effectively subordinated to
all present and future liabilities, including trade payables, of our
subsidiaries.
The 2007
Debentures are convertible by the holders in whole or in part into shares of our
common stock prior to their maturity. The conversion rate of the 2007 Debentures
for the holders electing to convert all or any portion of a debenture is 36.4
shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of debentures
(representing a conversion price of $27.47 per share of common stock), subject
to adjustment under certain conditions as set forth in the
Indenture.
Working Capital Revolver Loan
- ThermaClime’s Working Capital Revolver Loan is available to fund its working
capital requirements, if necessary, through April 13, 2012. Under the Working
Capital Revolver Loan, ThermaClime and its subsidiaries may borrow on a
revolving basis up to $50.0 million based on specific percentages of eligible
accounts receivable and inventories. At June 30 2009, there
were no outstanding borrowings. In addition, the net credit available
for additional borrowings under our Working Capital Revolver Loan was
approximately $49.5 million at June 30, 2009, based on our eligible collateral
and outstanding letters of credit as of that date. The Working Capital Revolver
Loan requires that ThermaClime meet certain financial covenants, including an
EBITDA requirement of greater than $25 million, a minimum fixed charge coverage
ratio of not less than 1.10 to 1, and a maximum senior leverage coverage ratio
of not greater than 4.50 to 1, which requirements are measured quarterly on a
trailing twelve-month basis and as defined in the agreement. ThermaClime was in
compliance with those covenants for the twelve-month period ended June
2009.
Secured Term Loan - In November 2007,
ThermaClime and certain of its subsidiaries entered into the $50.0 million
Secured Term Loan with a certain lender. Proceeds from the Secured
Term Loan were used to repay the previous senior secured loan. The
Secured Term Loan matures on November 2, 2012. The Secured Term Loan accrues
interest at a defined LIBOR rate plus 3%, which LIBOR rate is adjusted on a
quarterly basis. The interest rate at June 30, 2009 was approximately 4.02%. The
Secured Term Loan requires only quarterly interest payments with the final
payment of interest and principal at maturity. The Secured Term Loan is secured
by the real property and equipment located at the El Dorado and Cherokee
Facilities. The carrying value of the pledged assets is approximately $59
million at June 30, 2009.
The
Secured Term Loan borrowers are subject to numerous covenants under the
agreement including, but not limited to, limitation on the incurrence of certain
additional indebtedness and liens, limitations on mergers, acquisitions,
dissolution and sale of assets, and limitations on declaration of dividends and
distributions to us, all with certain exceptions. At June 30, 2009, the carrying
value of the restricted net assets of ThermaClime and its subsidiaries was
approximately $70 million. As defined in the agreement, the Secured Term Loan
borrowers are also subject to a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of not less
than 1.10 to 1 and a maximum leverage ratio of not greater than 4.50 to 1, both
measured quarterly on a trailing twelve-month basis. The Secured Term Loan
borrowers were in compliance with these financial covenants for the twelve-month
period ended June 30, 2009. The maturity date of the Secured Term Loan can be
accelerated by the lender upon the occurrence of a continuing event of default,
as defined.
Cross - Default Provisions -
The Working Capital Revolver Loan agreement and the Secured Term Loan contain
cross-default provisions. If ThermaClime fails to meet the financial covenants
of the Secured Term Loan, the lender may declare an event of
default.
Seasonality
We
believe that our only significant seasonal products are fertilizer and related
chemical products sold by our Chemical Business to the agricultural industry.
The selling seasons for those products are primarily during the spring and fall
planting seasons, which typically extend from March through June and from
September through November in the geographical markets in which the majority of
our agricultural products are distributed. As a result, our Chemical Business
increases its inventory of agricultural products prior to the beginning of each
planting season. In addition, the amount and timing of sales to the agricultural
markets depend upon weather conditions and other circumstances beyond our
control.
Related Party
Transactions
Golsen
Group
The
Golsen Group has acquired from an unrelated third party $5,000,000 of the 2007
Debentures. During the first six months of 2009, we paid interest of $275,000
relating to the debentures held by the Golsen Group, of which $137,500 was
incurred during the first half of 2009 and the remaining $137,500 was accrued at
December 31, 2008.
In
March 2009, we paid the dividends totaling approximately $240,000 and
$60,000 on our Series B Preferred and our Series D Preferred,
respectively, all of the outstanding shares of which are owned by the Golsen
Group.
Critical Accounting Policies
and Estimates
See our
discussion on critical accounting policies in Item 7 of our Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2008. In addition, the preparation of
financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and
disclosures of contingencies.
Results of
Operations
Six
months ended June 30, 2009 compared to Six months ended June 30,
2008
Climate Control
Business
The
following table contains certain information about our net sales, gross profit
and operating income in our Climate Control segment for the six months ended
June 30,
2009
|
2008
|
Change
|
Percentage
Change
|
(Dollars
In Thousands)
|
Net
sales:
|
||||||||||||||
Geothermal
and water source heat pumps
|
$
|
95,069
|
$
|
82,469
|
$
|
12,600
|
15.3
|
%
|
||||||
Hydronic
fan coils
|
26,157
|
44,226
|
(18,069
|
)
|
(40.9
|
)
%
|
||||||||
Other
HVAC products
|
17,804
|
20,254
|
(2,450
|
)
|
(12.1
|
)
%
|
||||||||
Total
Climate Control
|
$
|
139,030
|
$
|
146,949
|
$
|
(7,919
|
)
|
(5.4
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit – Climate Control
|
$
|
47,426
|
$
|
47,454
|
$
|
(28
|
)
|
(0.1
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit percentage – Climate Control (1)
|
34.1
|
%
|
32.3
|
%
|
1.8
|
%
|
||||||||
Operating
income – Climate Control
|
$
|
21,204
|
$
|
21,182
|
$
|
22
|
0.1
|
%
|
(1) As a
percentage of net sales
Net
Sales – Climate Control
·
|
Net sales of
our geothermal and water source heat pump products increased primarily as
a result of a 20% increase in our average selling price per unit, although
unit sales decreased by 6%. Approximately 25% of the average
selling price increase was due to increasing list prices with the balance
due to a change in product mix as more residential GHP products, having
higher selling prices, and accessories were sold. During the first half of
2009, we continued to maintain a market share leadership position of
approximately 40%, based on data supplied by the Air-Conditioning, Heating
and Refrigeration Institute
(“AHRI”);
|
·
|
Net
sales of our hydronic fan coils decreased primarily due to a 43% decrease
in the number of units sold partially offset by favorable pricing and
product mix to yield a 41% overall reduction in sales. During the first
half of 2009, we have a market share leadership position of approximately
30%, based on data supplied by the
AHRI;
|
·
|
Net
sales of our other HVAC products decreased primarily as the result of
decrease in sales of large custom air handlers partially offset by an
increase in engineering and construction services completed on
construction contracts.
|
Gross
Profit – Climate Control
The
minimal decrease in gross profit was primarily the result of lower sales volume
and $1.9 million lower copper hedge gains in 2009 as compared to 2008; partially
offset by better product mix, primarily higher geothermal and water source heat
pump products, and general
improvement
in the cost of our raw materials. As a result, our gross profit
percentage improved 1.8% compared to the same period in 2008. Recent cost
increases in market prices of raw materials, especially copper and
aluminum, are expected to impact gross margins negatively going
forward.
Operating
Income – Climate Control
Operating
income increased slightly primarily as a result of lower operating
expenses. Significant changes include lower freight and commissions
expenses due primarily to reduced sales volume ($1.2 million and $0.7 million,
respectively) and other miscellaneous items ($0.6 million) partially offset by
higher warranty costs ($0.9 million) primarily due to the increase in sales of
our heat pump products and unusual costs incurred associated with specific fan
coil products, an increase in personnel costs ($0.9 million) primarily as the
result of personnel changes, wage increases and healthcare related expenses and
an increase in advertising expenses ($0.7 million) as a result of a marketing
program launched by one of our subsidiaries.
Chemical
Business
The
following table contains certain information about our net sales, gross profit
and operating income in our Chemical segment for the six months ended June
30,
2009
|
2008
|
Change
|
Percentage
Change
|
(Dollars
In Thousands)
|
Net
sales:
|
||||||||||||||
Agricultural
products
|
$
|
67,171
|
$
|
77,743
|
$
|
(10,572
|
)
|
(13.6
|
)
%
|
|||||
Industrial
acids and other chemical products
|
46,697
|
79,004
|
(32,307
|
)
|
(40.9
|
)
%
|
||||||||
Mining
products
|
30,503
|
48,041
|
(17,538
|
)
|
(36.5
|
)
%
|
||||||||
Total
Chemical
|
$
|
144,371
|
$
|
204,788
|
$
|
(60,417
|
)
|
(29.5
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit – Chemical
|
$
|
29,429
|
$
|
31,852
|
$
|
(2,423
|
)
|
(7.6
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit percentage – Chemical (1)
|
20.4
|
%
|
15.6
|
%
|
4.8
|
%
|
||||||||
Operating
income – Chemical
|
$
|
18,835
|
$
|
32,627
|
$
|
(13,792
|
)
|
(42.3
|
)
%
|
(1) As a
percentage of net sales
Net
Sales - Chemical
The El
Dorado and Cherokee Facilities produce all the chemical products described in
the table above and the Baytown Facility produces only industrial acids
products. For the first half of 2009, overall sales prices for the Chemical
Business decreased 24% and the volume of tons sold decreased 10%, compared with
the same period in 2008.
·
|
Sales
prices at the El Dorado Facility decreased 26% related, in part, to the
lower cost of raw material, anhydrous ammonia, part of which is passed
through to our customers pursuant to contacts and/or pricing arrangements
that include raw material feedstock as a pass-through component in the
sales price. Additionally, pricing for agricultural nitrogen-based
products
|
|
has
decreased due to lower demand that resulted, in part, because of
unfavorable weather conditions in certain parts of the United States
coupled with falling commodity markets. However, volume at the El Dorado
Facility increased 21% or 62,000 tons compared to the same period in 2008
primarily attributable to agricultural
AN.
|
·
|
Sales
prices and volumes at the Cherokee Facility decreased 32% and 17%,
respectively, primarily related to the lower market-driven demand for UAN
in the first half of 2009. Many distributors are working off higher priced
inventories and have been unwilling to fill available storage due to
falling prices. In addition, this situation has been compounded by
unfavorable weather conditions in Cherokee’s primary market resulting in
lower application. Sales prices also decreased with the pass
through of our lower natural gas costs in the first half of 2009 compared
to 2008, under pricing arrangements with certain of our industrial
customers.
|
·
|
Sales
prices decreased approximately 22% at the Baytown Facility due to lower
ammonia costs which is a pass through to the customer. Overall volumes
decreased 40% as the result of a decline in customer demand primarily due
to the economic downturn. The lower sales prices and lower volumes had
only a minimum impact to gross profit and operating income due to the
provisions of the supply agreement.
|
Gross
Profit - Chemical
As
discussed above under “Overview – Chemical Business,” the $2.4 million decrease
in gross profit of our Chemical Business is primarily attributable to lower
sales volume and lower profit margins on UAN fertilizer due to market
conditions. We also recognized $1.9 million of losses (both realized and
unrealized) on natural gas and ammonia hedging contracts compared to gains of
$1.8 million in 2008. Partially offsetting these losses were recoveries of
precious metals totaling $2.2 million compared to $0.8 million during the same
period in 2008 and approximately $3.6 million margins on sales in excess of
current market prices due to firm sales commitments made in 2008 when prices
were higher, and improved operating efficiencies at the El Dorado Facility.
Overall gross profit as a percentage of sales improved for the first half of
2009 compared to the same period in 2008.
Operating
Income - Chemical
The
decrease of our Chemical Business’ operating income includes the decrease in
gross profit of $2.4 million as discussed above. Operating income for the six
months of 2009 also includes expenses associated with the Pryor Facility of $5.2
million compared to $0.9 million for the same period in 2008 as discussed above
under “Liquidity and Capital Resources - Pryor Facility.” During the first half
of 2008, we recognized other operating income of $7.6 million from the
litigation judgment discussed above under “Overview - Chemical Business.”
Excluding the litigation judgment and Pryor Facility expenses, our overall
operating percentage improved for the first half of 2009 compared to the same
period in 2008.
Other
The
business operation classified as “Other” primarily sells industrial machinery
and related components to machine tool dealers and end users. General corporate
expenses and other business operations, net consist of unallocated portions of
gross profit, SG&A, other income and other expense. The following table
contains certain information about our net sales and gross
profit
classified as “Other” and general corporate expenses and other business
operations, net, for the six months ended June 30,
2009
|
2008
|
Change
|
Percentage
Change
|
(Dollars
In Thousands)
|
Net
sales – Other
|
$
|
5,359
|
$
|
6,770
|
$
|
(1,411
|
)
|
(20.8
|
)%
|
|||||
Gross
profit – Other
|
$
|
1,700
|
$
|
2,192
|
$
|
(492
|
)
|
(22.4
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit percentage – Other (1)
|
31.7
|
%
|
32.4
|
%
|
(0.7
|
)
|
%
|
|||||||
General
corporate expense and other business operations, net
|
$
|
(6,077
|
)
|
$
|
(5,153
|
)
|
$
|
(924
|
)
|
17.9
|
%
|
(1) As a
percentage of net sales
Net
Sales - Other
The
decrease in net sales classified as “Other” relates primarily to lower demand
for new industrial machinery as a result of the present global economic
conditions and downturn in capital equipment spending.
Gross
Profit - Other
The
decrease in gross profit classified as “Other” is due primarily to the decrease
in sales as discussed above.
General
Corporate Expense and Other Business Operations, Net
Our
general corporate expense and other business operations, net increased by
approximately $0.9 million primarily as the result of the decrease in gross
profit classified as “Other” as discussed above.
Interest
Expense
Interest
expense was $2.9 million for the first half of 2009 compared to $3.7 million for
the same period in 2008, a decrease of approximately $0.8 million. This net
decrease primarily relates to acquisition of the 2007 Debentures and decrease in
the LIBOR rate associated with the Secured Term Loan partially offset by a
decrease in gains associated with our interest rate contracts.
Gain on Extinguishment of
Debt
During
the first six months of 2009, we acquired $9.2 million aggregate principal
amount of the 2007 Debentures for approximately $7.1 million and recognized a
gain on extinguishment of debt of $1.7 million, after expensing approximately
$0.4 million of the unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the 2007
Debentures acquired.
Non-Operating
Other Income, Net
Our
non-operating other income, net was $34,000 for the first half of 2009 compared
to $862,000 for the same period in 2008. The decrease of $828,000 relates
primarily to higher returns received in 2008 from investments in money market
funds.
Provision
For Income Taxes
The
provision for income taxes for the first half of 2009 was $12.8 million compared
to $17.4 million for the first half of 2008. The resulting effective tax rate
for the first half of 2009 was 38.5% compared to 37.8% for the same period in
2008.
Three
months ended June 30, 2009 compared to Three months ended June 30,
2008
Climate Control
Business
The
following table contains certain information about our net sales, gross profit
and operating income in our Climate Control segment for the three months ended
June 30,
2009
|
2008
|
Change
|
Percentage
Change
|
(Dollars
In Thousands)
|
Net
sales:
|
||||||||||||||
Geothermal
and water source heat pumps
|
$
|
44,587
|
$
|
45,695
|
$
|
(1,108
|
)
|
(2.4
|
)
%
|
|||||
Hydronic
fan coils
|
12,591
|
23,652
|
(11,061
|
)
|
(46.8
|
)
%
|
||||||||
Other
HVAC products
|
9,804
|
11,279
|
(1,475
|
)
|
(13.1
|
) %
|
||||||||
Total
Climate Control
|
$
|
66,982
|
$
|
80,626
|
$
|
(13,644
|
)
|
(16.9
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit – Climate Control
|
$
|
24,998
|
$
|
25,932
|
$
|
(934
|
)
|
(3.6
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit percentage – Climate Control (1)
|
37.3
|
%
|
32.2
|
%
|
5.1
|
%
|
||||||||
Operating
income – Climate Control
|
$
|
12,226
|
$
|
11,855
|
$
|
371
|
3.1
|
%
|
(1) As a
percentage of net sales
Net
Sales – Climate Control
·
|
Net
sales of our geothermal and water source heat pump products decreased
slightly primarily as a result of a 23% reduction in unit shipments of
commercial and export products offset by a 24% increase in unit shipments
of residential products. Although our commercial and export
products have a higher total unit volume compared to our residential
products, our residential products have higher unit
prices. Overall, our unit sales declined by
18%. However, our average list prices increased by
4%.
|
·
|
Net
sales of our hydronic fan coils decreased primarily due to a 46% decrease
in the number of units sold and a slight reduction in the average unit
selling price due to product
mix.
|
·
|
Net
sales of our other HVAC products decreased primarily as the result of
decrease in sales of large custom air handlers and engineering and
construction services, partially offset by an increase in sales of modular
chillers.
|
Gross
Profit – Climate Control
The
decrease in gross profit in our Climate Control Business was the result of the
lower sales of our hydronic fan coils and other HVAC products as discussed above
partially offset by improved gross profit percentage. The gross profit
percentage for the second quarter of 2009 was higher compared to the same period
in 2008 primarily due to product mix (higher content of geothermal and water
source heat pump sales with better margins) and lower cost of raw materials. Recent cost increases in
market prices of raw materials, especially copper and aluminum, are expected to
negatively impact gross margins going forward.<?xml:namespace
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Operating
Income – Climate Control
Operating
income increased primarily due to lower operating expenses partially offset by
the aforementioned reduction in gross profit. Significant changes include lower
freight and commissions expenses due primarily to reduced sales volume ($0.8
million and $0.6 million, respectively) and other miscellaneous items ($0.6
million) partially offset by an increase in personnel costs ($0.7 million)
primarily as the result of personnel changes, wage increases, and healthcare
related expenses.
Chemical
Business
The
following table contains certain information about our net sales, gross profit
and operating income in our Chemical segment for the three months ended June
30,
2009
|
2008
|
Change
|
Percentage
Change
|
(Dollars
In Thousands)
|
Net
sales:
|
||||||||||||||
Agricultural
products
|
$
|
34,333
|
$
|
43,176
|
$
|
(8,843
|
)
|
(20.5
|
)
%
|
|||||
Industrial
acids and other chemical products
|
21,466
|
42,122
|
(20,656
|
)
|
(49.0
|
)
%
|
||||||||
Mining
products
|
14,094
|
28,160
|
(14,066
|
)
|
(50.0
|
)
%
|
||||||||
Total
Chemical
|
$
|
69,893
|
$
|
113,458
|
$
|
(43,565
|
)
|
(38.4
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit – Chemical
|
$
|
12,281
|
$
|
16,499
|
$
|
(4,218
|
)
|
(25.6
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit percentage – Chemical (1)
|
17.6
|
%
|
14.5
|
%
|
3.1
|
%
|
||||||||
Operating
income – Chemical
|
$
|
6,197
|
$
|
20,502
|
$
|
(14,305
|
)
|
(69.8
|
)%
|
(1) As a
percentage of net sales
Net
Sales - Chemical
The El
Dorado and Cherokee Facilities produce all the chemical products described in
the table above and the Baytown Facility produces only industrial acids
products. For the second quarter of 2009, overall sales prices for the Chemical
Business decreased 30% and the volume of tons sold decreased 14%, compared with
the same period in 2008.
·
|
Sales
prices at the El Dorado Facility decreased 27% related, in part, to the
lower cost of raw materials, anhydrous ammonia and sulfur, part of which
is passed through to our customers
|
|
pursuant
to contacts and/or pricing arrangements that include raw material
feedstock as a pass-through component in the sales price. Additionally,
pricing for agricultural nitrogen based products has decreased due to
lower demand that resulted, in part, because of unfavorable weather
conditions in certain parts of the United States coupled with
fallingcommodity markets. However, volume at the El Dorado Facility
increased 5% or 9,000 tons. The increase in tons sold was primarily
attributable to (i) 28,000 more tons of agricultural AN primarily due to
more favorable weather conditions in El Dorado’s market area compared to
the same period in 2008, partially offset by (ii) 22,000 fewer tons of
industrial grade AN, utilized in the mining industry, all of which is sold
under a multi-year supply agreement contract. During the second quarter of
2009, the customer ordered and we shipped less than the contractual
minimum volumes. Pursuant to the terms of the contract, EDC
invoiced the customer for certain unrecovered fixed costs on the minimum
volume not taken during the second quarter of
2009.
|
·
|
Sales
prices and volumes at the Cherokee Facility decreased 45% and 21%,
respectively, primarily related to the market-driven low demand for UAN in
the second quarter of 2009. Many distributors are working off higher
priced inventories and have been unwilling to fill available storage due
to falling prices. In addition, this situation has been compounded by
unfavorable weather conditions in Cherokee’s primary market which we
believe resulted in lower applications of UAN. Sales prices also decreased
with the pass through of our lower natural gas costs in the second quarter
of 2009 compared to 2008, under pricing arrangements with certain of our
industrial and mining customers.
|
·
|
Sales
prices decreased approximately 28% at the Baytown Facility due to lower
ammonia costs which is a pass through to the customer. Overall volumes
decreased 34% as the result of a decline in customer demand primarily due
to the economic downturn. The lower sales prices and lower volumes had
only a minimum impact to gross profit and operating income due to the cost
pass through provisions of the supply
agreement.
|
Gross
Profit - Chemical
As
discussed above under “Overview-Chemical Business,” the $4.2 million decrease in
gross profit of our Chemical Business is primarily attributable to lower sales
volume and profit margins on UAN fertilizer partly offset by approximately $1.1
million margins on sales in excess of current market prices due to firm sales
commitments made in 2008 when prices were higher, and improved operating
efficiencies at the El Dorado Facility. In addition, we also recognized losses
(realized and unrealized) of $0.3 million on natural gas hedging contracts in
the second quarter of 2009 compared to a gain of $1.2 million in the second
quarter of 2008 and we also recognized gains on recoveries of precious metals in
the second quarter of 2008 of $0.8 million. Overall gross profit as a percentage
of sales improved in the second quarter of 2009 compared to the same period in
2008.
Operating
Income - Chemical
The
decrease of our Chemical Business’ operating income includes the decrease in
gross profit of $4.2million as discussed above. Operating income for the second
quarter of 2009 also includes expenses associated with the Pryor Facility of
$3.2 million compared to $0.5 million in 2008. We are currently in the process
of starting the anhydrous ammonia plant. Barring unforeseen delays, we
expect full production to begin in the next several weeks. We expect to incur
approximately $4.0 million of start-up expenses and losses during the third
quarter of 2009
as discussed above under “Liquidity and Capital Resources - Pryor
Facility.” During the second quarter of 2008, we recognized other operating
income of $7.6 million from the litigation judgment discussed above under
“Overview-Chemical Business.” Excluding these two items, our overall operating
income percentage improved for the second quarter of 2009 as compared to the
same period in 2008.
Other
The
business operation classified as “Other” primarily sells industrial machinery
and related components to machine tool dealers and end users. General corporate
expenses and other business operations, net consist of unallocated portions of
gross profit, SG&A, other income and other expense. The following table
contains certain information about our net sales and gross profit classified as
“Other” and general corporate expenses and other business operations, net, for
the three months ended June 30,
2009
|
2008
|
Change
|
Percentage
Change
|
(Dollars
In Thousands)
|
Net
sales – Other
|
$
|
1,688
|
$
|
3,968
|
$
|
(2,280
|
)
|
(57.5
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit – Other
|
$
|
548
|
$
|
1,310
|
$
|
(762
|
)
|
(58.2
|
)
%
|
|||||
Gross
profit percentage – Other (1)
|
32.5
|
%
|
33.0
|
%
|
(0.5
|
)
|
%
|
|||||||
General
corporate expense and other business operations, net
|
$
|
(3,881
|
)
|
$
|
(3,033
|
)
|
$
|
(848
|
)
|
28.0
|
%
|
(1) As a
percentage of net sales
Net
Sales - Other
The
decrease in net sales classified as “Other” relates primarily to lower demand
for new industrial machinery as a result of the present global economic
conditions and downturn in capital equipment spending.
Gross
Profit - Other
The
decrease in gross profit classified as “Other” is due primarily to the decrease
in sales as discussed above.
General
Corporate Expense and Other Business Operations, Net
Our
general corporate expense and other business operations, net increased by
approximately $0.8 million primarily as the result of the decrease in gross
profit classified as “Other” as discussed above.
Interest
Expense
Interest
expense was $1.0 million for the second quarter of 2009 compared to $1.3 million
for the same period in 2008, a decrease of approximately $0.3 million. This net
decrease primarily relates to acquisition of the 2007 Debentures and decrease in
the LIBOR rate associated with the Secured Term Loan partially offset by a
decrease in gains associated with our interest rate
contracts.
Gain on Extinguishment of
Debt
During
the second quarter of 2009, we acquired $3.5 million aggregate principal amount
of the 2007 Debentures for approximately $2.9 million and recognized a gain on
extinguishment of debt of $0.4 million, after expensing approximately $0.2
million of the unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the 2007
Debentures acquired.
Non-Operating
Other Income, Net
Our
non-operating other income, net was $11,000 for the second quarter of 2009
compared to $345,000 for the same period in 2008. The decrease of $334,000
relates primarily to higher returns received in 2008 from investments in money
market funds.
Provision
For Income Taxes
The
provision for income taxes for the second quarter of 2009 was $5.5million
compared to $10.7 million for the second quarter of 2008. The resulting
effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2009 was 38.4% compared to 37.4%
for the same period in 2008.
Cash Flow From Continuing
Operating Activities
Historically,
our primary cash needs have been for operating expenses, working capital and
capital expenditures. We have financed our cash requirements primarily through
internally generated cash flow, borrowings under our revolving credit
facilities, secured asset financing and the sale of assets. See additional
discussions concerning cash flow relating to our Climate Control and Chemical
Businesses under “Overview” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources” of this
MD&A.
For the
first half of 2009, net cash provided by continuing operating activities was
$35.1 million, including net income plus depreciation and amortization, deferred
income taxes, gain on extinguishment of debt, realization of losses on inventory
and other adjustments and cash provided by the following significant changes in
assets and liabilities.
Accounts
receivable decreased $15.8 million including:
|
·
|
a
decrease of $8.6 million in the Chemical Business primarily as the result
of lower sales prices and tons sold from our Cherokee and
Baytown Facilities,
|
|
·
|
a
net decrease of $5.7 million in the Climate Control Business due, in part,
to the decrease in sales relating to our hydronic fan coil and an
improvement in the timing of collections,
and
|
|
·
|
a
decrease of $1.3 million in the industrial machinery business due
primarily to a decrease in sales of large
machinery.
|
Inventories
decreased $12.2 million including:
|
·
|
a
decrease of $10.8 million in the Chemical Business primarily relating to
the increase in sales volume of AN at the El Dorado Facility and the
decrease in costs of our raw material feedstocks
and
|
|
·
|
a
decrease of $1.4 million in the Climate Control Business due primarily to
the decrease in certain raw material purchases associated with our fan
coil products and a decrease in certain raw material
costs.
|
Other
supplies and prepaid items decreased $1.3million primarily relating to prepaid
insurance as the result of recognizing the related insurance expense for the
first half of 2009.
Accounts
payable decreased $11.7 million including:
|
·
|
a
decrease of $6.4 million in the Chemical Business due, in part, to the
decrease in costs of our raw material feedstocks
and
|
|
·
|
a
decrease of $4.7 million in the Climate Control Business primarily as the
result of a reduction in raw material purchases and a decrease in certain
raw material costs.
|
Customer
deposits decreased $2.1 million primarily as the result of the shipment of
products associated with these deposits that included:
|
·
|
a
decrease of $1.1 million in the Chemical
Business,
|
|
·
|
a
decrease of $0.5 million in the Climate Control Business,
and
|
|
·
|
a
decrease of $0.5 million in our industrial machinery
business.
|
Deferred
rent expense decreased $1.4 million as the result of the scheduled lease
payments during the first half of 2009 exceeding the rent expense recognized on
a straight-line basis.
The
decrease in other current and noncurrent liabilities of $9.7million
includes:
|
·
|
a
decrease in the fair value of commodities contracts of $4.1 million
associated with contracts settled during the first half of
2009,
|
|
·
|
a
decrease in accrued payroll and benefits of $2.0 million due primarily to
the timing of our payroll-related
payments,
|
|
·
|
decrease
in accrued interest of $1.2 million relating primarily to the semi-annual
interest payment on the 2007 Debentures and the acquisition of a portion
of the 2007 Debentures during the first half of
2009,
|
|
·
|
a
decrease in accrued commissions of $1.1 million due primarily to lower
sales volume in related distribution
channels,
|
|
·
|
a
decrease in accrued precious metals cost of $1.0 million primarily due to
the timing of payments for and the replacement of precious metals used at
the Baytown Facility, and
|
|
·
|
a
decrease in billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on
uncompleted contracts of $0.8 million primarily due to costs incurred
during the first half of 2009 associated with these construction
contracts.
|
Cash Flow from Continuing
Investing Activities
Net cash used by
continuing investing activities for the first half of 2009 consisted primarily
of $12.4 million for capital expenditures of which $0.9 million and $11.2
million are for the benefit of our Climate Control and Chemical Businesses,
respectively.
Cash Flow from Continuing
Financing Activities
Net cash used by
continuing financing activities was $6.2 million that primarily consisted of
$7.1 million used for the acquisition of $9.2 million aggregate principal amount
of the 2007 Debentures and payments on short-term financing of $1.8 million
partially offset by net proceeds from other long-term debt of $2.6
million.
Off-Balance Sheet
Arrangements
We do not have any
off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation
S-K under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except for the
following:
Cepolk Holding, Inc.
(“CHI”), a subsidiary of the Company, is a limited partner and has a 50% equity
interest in Cepolk Limited Partnership (“Partnership”) which is accounted for on
the equity method. The Partnership owns an energy savings project located at the
Ft. Polk Army base in Louisiana (“Project”). At June 30, 2009, our
investment was $3.8 million. For the first half of 2009, distributions received
from this Partnership were approximately $0.4 million and our equity in earnings
was approximately $0.5 million. As of June 30, 2009, the Partnership and general
partner to the Partnership is indebted to a term lender (“Lender”) of the
Project for approximately $2.8 million with a term extending to December 2010
(“Loan”). CHI has pledged its limited partnership interest in the Partnership to
the Lender as part of the Lender’s collateral securing all obligations under the
Loan. This guarantee and pledge is limited to CHI’s limited partnership interest
and does not expose CHI or the Company to liability in excess of CHI’s limited
partnership interest. No liability has been established for this pledge since it
was entered into prior to adoption of FIN 45. CHI has no recourse provisions or
available collateral that would enable CHI to recover its partnership interest
should the Lender be required to perform under this pledge.
Aggregate Contractual
Obligations
In the
operation of our businesses, we enter into contracts, leases and borrowing
arrangements. As discussed in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008
and in our Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009, we had
certain contractual obligations at each respective date, with various maturity
dates, related to the following:
|
·
|
long-term
debt,
|
|
·
|
interest
payments on long-term debt,
|
|
·
|
interest
rate contracts,
|
|
·
|
capital
expenditures,
|
|
·
|
operating
leases,
|
|
·
|
futures/forward
contracts,
|
·
|
contractual
manufacturing obligations,
|
|
·
|
purchase
obligations and
|
|
·
|
other
contractual obligations.
|
Under
“Liquidity and Capital Resources” of Item 2 and “Commodity Price Risk and
Foreign Currency Risk” of Item 3 of this Part I, we discussed the following
which occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2009:
|
·
|
as
the result of Bayer exercising its option to purchase from the third party
all of the assets comprising the Baytown Facility, except certain assets
owned by EDN, the operating lease relating to the Baytown Facility
terminated in June 2009,
|
|
·
|
our
contractual obligations relating to futures/forward contracts were $10.5
million as of June 30, 2009 and
|
|
·
|
our
committed capital expenditures were approximately $9.4 million for the
remainder of 2009.
|
General
Our
results of operations and operating cash flows are impacted by changes in market
prices of copper, steel, anhydrous ammonia and natural gas, changes in market
currency exchange rates, and changes in market interest rates.
Forward Sales Commitments
Risk
Periodically,
we enter into forward firm sales commitments for products to be delivered in
future periods. As a result, we could be exposed to embedded losses should our
product costs exceed the firm sales prices. At June 30, 2009, we had $514,000 of
embedded losses associated with sales commitments with firm sales prices in our
Chemical Business.
Commodity Price
Risk
Our
Climate Control Business buys substantial quantities of copper and steel for use
in manufacturing processes and our Chemical Business buys substantial quantities
of anhydrous ammonia and natural gas as feedstocks generally at market prices.
As part of our raw material price risk management, periodically, our Climate
Control Business enters into futures contracts for copper and our Chemical
Business enters into futures/forward contracts for anhydrous ammonia and natural
gas, which contracts are generally accounted for on a mark-to-market basis in
accordance with SFAS 133. At June 30, 2009, our purchase commitments under
copper contracts were for 750,000 pounds of copper through December 2009 at a
weighted-average cost of $1.93 per pound ($1.4 million) and a weighted-average
market value of $2.28 per pound ($1.7 million). Also our Chemical
Business had purchase commitments under natural gas contracts for approximately
1,069,000 MMBtu of natural gas through December 2009 at a weighted-average cost
of $6.88 per MMBtu ($7.4 million) and a weighted-average market value of $4.14
per MMBtu ($4.4 million). In addition, our Chemical Business had
contractual rights and obligations under natural gas collars for approximately
460,000 MMBtu of natural gas through September 2009 at a weighted-average floor
price of $3.76 per MMBtu ($1.7 million) and a
weighted-average cap price
of $5.76 per MMBtu ($2.7 million). At June 30, 2009, the weighted-average market
value of these natural gas collar contracts (unrealized loss) was $0.23 per
MMBtu ($0.1 million).
Foreign
Currency Risk
One of
our business operations purchases industrial machinery and related components
from vendors outside of the United States. As part of our foreign currency risk
management, we entered into foreign exchange contracts, which set the U.S.
Dollar/Euro exchange rates through April 2009. At June 30, 2009, we
had no commitments under these contracts.
Interest Rate
Risk
Our
interest rate risk exposure results from our debt portfolio which is impacted by
short-term rates, primarily variable-rate borrowings from commercial banks, and
long-term rates, primarily fixed-rate notes, some of which prohibit prepayment
or require a substantial premium payment with the prepayment.
As part
of our interest rate risk management, we periodically purchase and/or enter into
various interest rate contracts. At June 30, 2009, we have an interest rate
swap, which sets a fixed three-month LIBOR rate of 3.24% on $25 million and
matures in April 2012. Also, we have an interest rate swap, which sets a fixed
three-month LIBOR rate of 3.595% on $25 million and matures in April 2012. These
contracts are free-standing derivatives and are accounted for on a
mark-to-market basis in accordance with SFAS 133. At June 30, 2009, the fair
value of these contracts (unrealized loss) was $1.8 million.
As of
June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the carrying value of our variable rate and
fixed rate debt exceeded the debt's estimated fair value by approximately $29.5
million and $41.9 million, respectively.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the
end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, with the
participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial
Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, we have concluded, with the
participation of our Principal Executive Officer and our Principal Financial
Officer, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective. There were
no changes to our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter
ended June 30, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. During July
2009, we outsourced our internal audit functions to an independent third party
experienced in internal auditing.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING
Certain
statements contained within this report may be deemed "Forward-Looking
Statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All
statements in this report other than statements of historical fact are
Forward-Looking Statements that are subject to known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors which could cause actual results and performance
of the Company to differ materially from such statements. The words "believe",
"expect", "anticipate", "intend", "will", and similar expressions identify
Forward-Looking Statements. Forward-Looking Statements contained herein relate
to, among other things:
·
|
however, due to
reductions in the commercial and residential construction industries, as
well as general industrial production in North
America, we don’t believe these results are sustainable in the
second half of the year,
|
·
|
with the
added pressure
of competition in the markets we serve, plus recent increases in the cost
of raw materials, we expect to see some erosion in our Climate Control
Business’ results in the
short-term,
|
·
|
we
are continuing to increase our sales and marketing efforts for all of our
Climate Control products,
|
·
|
over
time, we believe that the recently enacted federal tax credits for GHPs
should have a positive impact on sales of those highly energy efficient
and green
products,
|
·
|
due
to the current economic conditions and a decline in business activity in
these markets, we believe that our sales and margins for the remainder of
the year will be lower than the first half of the
year,
|
·
|
recent
cost increases in market prices of raw materials,
especially copper and aluminum, are expected to impact gross margins
negatively going
forward, |
·
|
producing
ammonia at the Pryor Facility in August 2009 and shortly start up the
nitric acid plant, soon to be followed by the start of the urea plant and
shipments of UAN are scheduled to begin as product is available, probably
in September 2009,
|
·
|
the
economy continues to create significant uncertainty relative to the
industrial, construction and agricultural markets that we
serve,
|
·
|
continue
to adjust our controllable costs when and as market conditions
dictate,
|
·
|
lower
sales volumes for most of our Climate Control products for the remainder
of 2009, as compared to 2008,
|
·
|
the
longer term outlook after 2009 will depend upon the recovery of the credit
and capital markets and the general economy,
|
·
|
the
new tax credits and other GHP incentives should stimulate demand for these
products,
|
·
|
many
of these mining and industrial customers will take less product in 2009
than in 2008 due to the downturn in housing, automotive and other
sectors,
|
·
|
until
the economy begins to rebound, our volume of industrial products will
probably remain at the current lower levels,
|
·
|
global
demand for corn, wheat and other grains will continue to be the
fundamental drivers of nitrogen demand and that, for the long-term, the
supply and demand fundamentals for nitrogen fertilizer are
favorable,
|
·
|
pricing
and margins for UAN will be weak in the third and fourth quarters of 2009
compared to 2008 and that there will be a resurgence of demand in the
spring of 2010, which should provide for improved
margins,
|
·
|
profitability
in our Chemical Business is also contingent upon producing at certain
volume levels,
|
·
|
the
actual results for agricultural products will depend upon the global and
domestic demand for nitrogen fertilizer in addition to traditional
seasonal factors,
|
·
|
economic
indications are that a significant rebound in 2009 is
unlikely,
|
·
|
we
will continue to make changes to our controllable cost structure, as
conditions dictate,
|
·
|
our
Climate Control Business will continue to launch new products and product
upgrades in an effort to maintain our current market position and to
establish presence in new markets,
|
·
|
potential
sales level for our Climate Control Business remains
uncertain,
|
·
|
certain product
lines of our Climate Control Business have
good long-term
prospects,
|
·
|
we
continue to focus our sales efforts on sales agreements and/or pricing
formulas that provide for the pass through of raw material and other
variable costs and certain fixed costs,
|
·
|
our
Chemical Business continues to focus on growing our non-seasonal
industrial customer base with an emphasis on customers accepting the risk
inherent with raw material costs, while at the same time, maintaining a
strong presence in the seasonal agricultural sector,
|
·
|
our
long-term strategy includes optimizing production efficiency of our
facilities, thereby lowering the fixed cost of each ton
produced,
|
·
|
our
capital structure and liquidity reflect a reasonably sound financial
position,
|
·
|
our
primary cash needs will be for working capital and capital
expenditures,
|
·
|
plan
to rely upon internally generated cash flows, cash on hand, secured
property and equipment financing, and the borrowing availability under the
Working Capital Revolver Loan to fund operations and pay
obligations,
|
·
|
continue
to monitor the possible effects upon our internally generated cash flows
if we experience significant declines in our sales
volumes,
|
·
|
ThermaClime’s
Working Capital Revolver Loan is available to fund its working capital
requirements, if necessary, through April 13, 2012,
|
·
|
cash
and borrowing availability under our Working Capital Revolver Loan is
adequate to fund operations during the remainder of 2009, subject to the
financial viability of the lender,
|
·
|
continue
recognizing and paying federal income taxes at regular corporate tax rates
during the remainder of 2009,
|
·
|
we
are unable to determine the amount or likelihood of penalties, if any,
resulting from this request, and, if any of these facilities need to be
retrofitted, what equipment needs to be installed and the related amount
of capital expenditures,
|
·
|
while
future emission regulations or new laws appear likely, it is too early to
predict how these regulations, if and when adopted, will affect our
businesses, operations, liquidity or financial results,
|
·
|
net
sales will decrease as a result of the elimination of the Baytown
Facility’s lease expense that was a pass-through cost component in our
sales price,
|
·
|
we
believe that we have adequate insurance in connection with the fire at the
Bryan, Texas distribution center and that the foreseeable losses from the
fire should not have a material adverse effect on us or our Chemical
Business,
|
·
|
backlog
consists of confirmed customer purchase orders for product to be shipped
at a future date,
|
·
|
the
amount of committed and planned capital expenditures for the Climate
Control and Chemical Businesses, including the Pryor Facility, and how it
will be funded,
|
·
|
the
amount to be incurred relating Turnarounds during the remainder of
2009,
|
·
|
not
paying dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable
future,
|
·
|
the
products and amount of products to be produced from the Pryor Facility and
remaining start-up costs to be expensed,
|
·
|
the
agricultural products are the only significant seasonal
products,
|
·
|
meeting
all required covenant tests for all the remaining quarters of 2009 and the
year ending in 2009, and
|
·
|
environmental and
health laws and enforcement policies thereunder could result, in
compliance expenses, cleanup costs, penalties or other liabilities
relating to the handling, manufacture, use, emission, discharge or
disposal of pollutants or other substances at or from our facilities or
the use or disposal of certain of its chemical
products. |
While we
believe the expectations reflected in such Forward-Looking Statements are
reasonable, we can give no assurance such expectations will prove to have been
correct. There are a variety of factors which could cause future outcomes to
differ materially from those described in this report, including, but not
limited to,
·
|
decline
in general economic conditions, both domestic and
foreign,
|
·
|
material
reduction in revenues,
|
·
|
material
changes in interest rates,
|
·
|
ability
to collect in a timely manner a material amount of
receivables,
|
·
|
increased
competitive pressures,
|
·
|
changes
in federal, state and local laws and regulations, especially environmental
regulations, or in interpretation of such, pending,
|
·
|
additional
releases (particularly air emissions) into the
environment,
|
·
|
material
increases in equipment, maintenance, operating or labor costs not
presently anticipated by us,
|
·
|
the
requirement to use internally generated funds for purposes not presently
anticipated,
|
·
|
the
inability to pay or secure additional financing for planned capital
expenditures,
|
·
|
material
changes in the cost of certain precious metals, anhydrous ammonia, natural
gas, copper and steel,
|
·
|
changes
in competition,
|
·
|
the
loss of any significant customer,
|
·
|
changes
in operating strategy or development plans,
|
·
|
inability
to fund the working capital and expansion of our
businesses,
|
·
|
changes
in the production efficiency of our facilities,
|
·
|
adverse
results in any of our pending litigation,
|
·
|
modifications
to or termination of the suspension agreement between the United States
and Russia,
|
·
|
activating
operations at the Pryor Facility,
|
·
|
inability
to obtain necessary raw materials, and
|
·
|
other
factors described in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operation" contained in this
report.
|
Given
these uncertainties, all parties are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
such Forward-Looking Statements. We disclaim any obligation to update any such
factors or to publicly announce the result of any revisions to any of the
Forward-Looking Statements contained herein to reflect future events or
developments.
PART
II
OTHER
INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal
Proceedings
There are
no material legal proceedings or material developments in any such legal
proceedings pending against us and/or our subsidiaries not reported in Item 3 of
our 10-K for year ended December 31, 2008 and in Item 1 of Part II of our Form
10Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, except for the following material
developments to such proceedings that occurred during the second quarter of
2009:
Securities
and Exchange Commission
We have
previously disclosed that the SEC was conducting an inquiry of us relating to
the change in inventory accounting from LIFO to FIFO during 2004 involving
approximately $500,000 by one of our subsidiaries, which change resulted in the
restatement of our financial statements for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2004 and our March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005
quarterly financial statements. During April 2008, the staff of the SEC
delivered a formal Wells Notice to us informing us that the staff has
preliminarily decided to recommend to the SEC that it institute a civil
enforcement action against us in connection with the above described matter. All
assertions against us involve alleged violations of Section 13 of the 1934 Act
and not assert any allegations of fraudulent conduct nor seek a monetary civil
fine against us.
In
addition, the SEC also made assertions against our former principal accounting
officer, Jimmie D. Jones, based on Sections 13 of the 1934 Act, and the SEC
staff delivered a Wells Notice to him and stated its intention to recommend
civil proceedings against him. The former accounting officer resigned
as our principal accounting officer, effective August 15, 2008, but remains with
the Company as a senior vice president and treasurer in charge of lending
compliance and cash management and involved in our banking relationships,
acquisitions and corporate planning.
We
reached an agreement with the SEC, and on July 17, 2009, the SEC entered an
order pursuant to the agreement, resolving the SEC’s inquiry. Under
the order, LSB has agreed not to violate Sections 13(a) and 13(b)(2)(A) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rules 13a-1 and 13a-13
thereunder. LSB consented to this order without, and the order
provides that LSB is not, admitting or denying any wrongdoing. The
SEC’s order contains no finding of securities fraud or violation of any
anti-fraud provision of the federal securities laws and related SEC
rules. Under the terms of the order, the Company is not required to
pay any fines or monetary penalties in connection with this matter.
In
addition, Mr. Jones has also consented to the order, without admitting or
denying any wrongdoing, to cease and desist from committing or causing any
violations of Sections 13(b)(2)(A) and 13(b)(5) of the Exchange Act and Exchange
Act Rule 13b2-1 and from causing any violations and future violations of
Sections 13(a) and Rules 13a-1 and 13a-13. The SEC’s order also
contains a finding of a violation by Mr. Jones of Section 4C(a)(3) of the
Exchange Act and Rule 102(e)(1)(iii) of the Commission’s Rules of Practice, and
Mr. Jones has consented in the order not to appear or practice before the SEC as
an accountant, subject to submitting
application
for reinstatement two years after the date of the final order. Under
the terms of the order, Mr. Jones is not required to pay any fines or other
monetary penalties in connection with this matter.
Fire
at Bryan, Texas Chemical Distribution Center
On July 30, 2009, an
agricultural distribution center located in Bryan, Texas (“Bryan Center”), owned and operated by our
Chemical Business, was destroyed by fire, resulting in the cessation of
operations at this center. The fire
was immediately reported to appropriate authorities. As a result of the fire,
local authorities evacuated certain areas around Bryan and College
Station, Texas. Our
general liability and pollution insurance carrier, Chartis (an insurance unit of
AIG), and property insurance carrier, FM Global, were immediately notified and
are actively involved in the handling of this matter. Chartis is defending and
indemnifying us and our Chemical Business in connection with claims arising from
the fire under a reservation of rights. Reports provided to us indicated that
approximately 40 individuals went to local hospital emergency rooms for
treatment, with the exact number and the extent of health issues unknown. The
Bryan
Center stored and sold
agricultural chemical products, including fertilizer grade ammonium nitrate,
potash and certain other fertilizer products, and was one of fifteen
agricultural distribution centers operated by our Chemical Business. It is the
current intention of our Chemical Business to rebuild the Bryan Center. We believe that we maintain
adequate insurance, including general liability, property and pollution, to
cover any currently foreseeable losses arising from the fire, subject to
applicable deductibles, totaling approximately $350,000, and do not believe that
this incident will have a material adverse effect on us or our Chemical
Business.
Item 1A. Risk
Factors
Reference
is made to Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 for our
discussion concerning risk factors. There are no material changes from the risk
factors disclosed in our Form 10-K except for the following:
Proposed governmental laws and
regulations relating to green house gas emissions may subject certain of
our Chemical Business’ facilities to significant new costs and restrictions on
their operations.
Certain
of the manufacturing facilities within our Chemical Business use significant
amounts of electricity, natural gas and other raw materials necessary for the
production of their chemical products that result, or could result, in certain
green house gas emissions into the environment. Federal and state
courts and administrative agencies are considering the scope and scale of green
house gas emission regulation. There are bills pending in Congress
that would regulate green house gas emissions through a cap-and-trade system
under which emitters would be required to buy allowances for offsets of
emissions of green house gas. In addition, several states are
considering various green house gas registration and reduction
programs. Green house gas regulation could increase the price of the
electricity purchased by these chemical facilities and increase costs for our
use of natural gas, other raw materials (such as anhydrous ammonia), and other
energy sources, potentially restrict access to or the use of natural gas and
certain other raw materials necessary to produce certain of our chemical
products and require us to incur substantial expenditures to retrofit these
chemical facilities to comply with the proposed new laws and regulations
regulating green house gas emissions, if adopted. Federal, state and
local
governments
may also pass laws mandating the use of alternative energy sources, such as wind
power and solar energy, which may increase the cost of energy use in certain of
our chemical and other manufacturing operations. While future
emission regulations or new laws appear likely, it is too early to predict how
these regulations, if and when adopted, will affect our businesses, operations,
liquidity or financial results.
Potential
Increase of Imported Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN)
A large
percentage of the domestic UAN market is supplied by
imports. Significant additional UAN production in the Caribbean is
expected to begin in 2010, and such UAN production is expected to be marketed in
the United States. This increased foreign production of UAN is
expected to have a lower cost of production than UAN produced in the United
States, and could have an adverse impact on the domestic UAN market, and the
domestic fertilizer market in general, including the UAN and fertilizer markets
of our Chemical Business, by increasing supply and possibly reducing
prices.
Other
In
addition, we hereby eliminate from our “Risk Factors” contained in Item 1A of
our Form 10-K the risk factor styled “We are the subject of an SEC enforcement
action”, as the SEC matter referenced therein has been settled as discussed
under Item 1, Part II, “Legal Proceedings” of this report.
Sale of Unregistered
Securities
During
the three months ended June 30, 2009, we issued the following
unregistered equity securities:
In
June 2009, we issued 1,440 shares of common stock upon the holder’s
conversion of 36 shares of our Noncumulative Preferred.
Pursuant to the terms of the Noncumulative Preferred, the conversion rate was 40
shares of common stock for each share of Noncumulative Preferred. The
common stock was issued pursuant to the exemption from the registration of
securities afforded by Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act. No
commissions or other remuneration was paid for this
issuance. We did not receive any proceeds upon the
conversion of the Noncumulative Preferred.
Purchases of Equity
Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
During
the three months ended June 30, 2009, the Company and affiliated purchasers, as
defined, purchased its equity securities as shown in the following
table:
Period
|
(a)
Total
number
of
shares
of
common
stock
acquired
(1)
|
(b)
Average
price
paid
per
share
of
common
stock
(1)
|
(c)
Total number of
shares
of common
stock
purchased as
part
of publicly
announced
plans
or
programs (2)
|
(d)
Maximum number
(or
approximate
dollar
value) of shares
of
common stock
that
may yet
be
purchased under
the
plans or programs
|
April
1, 2009 -
April
30, 2009
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
|||
May
1, 2009
-
May
31, 2009
|
14,444
|
$
|
14.09
|
|||
June
1, 2009 -
June
30, 2009
|
4,500
|
$
|
16.97
|
|||
Total
|
18,944
|
$
|
14.77
|
See
(2)
|
(1) We
received the above shares of common stock for payment of the exercise price of
certain stock options exercised during this period. These shares are
being held as treasury stock.
(2) As
previously reported, our board of directors enacted a stock repurchase
authorization for an unstipulated number of shares for an indefinite period of
time commencing March 12, 2008. The stock repurchase authorization will remain
in effect until such time as of our board of directors decides to end
it.
During
the three months ended June 30, 2009, the Company and affiliated purchasers, as
defined, purchased its 2007 Debentures as shown in the following
table:
Period
|
(a)
Total
number
of
units
acquired
(A)
|
(b)
Average
price
paid
per
unit (A)
|
(c)
Total number of
units
purchased as
part
of publicly
announced
plans
or
programs
|
(d)
Maximum number
(or
approximate
dollar
value) of
units
that may yet
be
purchased under
the
plans or programs
|
April
1, 2009 -
April
30, 2009
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
||
May
1, 2009 -
May
31, 2009
|
2,500
|
$
|
830.00
|
2,500
|
||
June
1, 2009 -
June
30, 2009
|
1,000
|
$
|
885.00
|
1,000
|
||
Total
|
3,500
|
$
|
845.71
|
3,500
|
31,300
|
(A) One
unit represents a $1,000 principal amount of the debenture.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior
Securities
Not
applicable
At our
2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on June 4, 2009 (the “Annual Meeting”),
the following nominees to our Board of Directors were elected as
directors:
Name
|
Number
of
Shares
"For"
|
Number
of
Shares
“Against”
or
"Withhold
Authority"
|
Robert
C. Brown, M.D.
|
12,877,047.5
|
6,139,871
|
||
Barry
H. Golsen, J.D.
|
12,879,037.5
|
6,137,881
|
||
David
R. Goss
|
12,890,142.5
|
6,126,776
|
||
John
A. Shelley
|
12,972,456.5
|
6,044,462
|
Messrs.
Brown, Golsen, Goss, and Shelley had been serving on our Board of Directors at
the time of the Annual Meeting and were reelected for a term of three years. The
following are the directors whose terms of office continued after such Annual
Meeting: Raymond B. Ackerman, Charles A. Burtch, Robert A. Butkin, Jack E.
Golsen, Bernard G. Ille, Donald W. Munson, Ronald V. Perry, Horace G. Rhodes,
and Tony M. Shelby.
At the
Annual Meeting, Ernst & Young, LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm, was appointed as our independent auditors for 2009, as
follows:
Number
of
Shares
"For"
|
Number
of Shares
"Against"
|
Number
of
Abstentions
Votes
|
18,381,220.5
|
623,468
|
12,230
|
Item 5. Other
Information
Not
applicable
Item 6. Exhibits
|
(a) |
Exhibits The
Company has included the following exhibits in this
report:
|
10.1
|
Business
Loan Agreement, dated effective June 30, 2009, between Prime Financial
Corporation and INTRUST Bank, N.A.
|
||||
10.2
|
Promissory
Note, dated July 6, 2009, between Prime Financial Corporation and INTRUST
Bank, N.A.
|
||||
10.3
|
Urea
Ammonium Nitrate Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated May 7, 2009, between
Pryor Chemical Company and Koch Nitrogen Company, LLC., which the Company
hereby incorporates by reference from Exhibit 99.1 to the Company's Form
8-K, filed May 13, 2009. CERTAIN
INFORMATION WITHIN THIS EXHIBIT HAS BEEN OMITTED AS IT IS THE SUBJECT OF A
COMMISSION ORDER CF#23659, DATED JUNE 9, 2009, GRANTING REQUEST BY THE
COMPANY FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION UNDER THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT.
|
||||
10.4 |
Railcar
Management Agreement, dated May 7, 2009, between Pryor Chemical Company
and Koch Nitrogen Company, LLC, which the Company hereby incorporates by
reference from Exhibit 99.2 to the Company's Form 8-K, filed May 13,
2009.
|
||||
10.5 |
Omnibus
Termination Agreement, dated June 23, 2009, by and among Bayer
MaterialScience LLC (as successor in interest to Bayer Corporation); El
Dorado Nitrogen, L.P. (as successor in interest to El Dorado Nitrogen
Company); El Dorado Chemical Company; Wells Fargo Bank Northwest, N.A. (as
successor in interest to Boatmen’s Trust Company of Texas); Bal Investment
& Advisory, Inc. (as successor in interest to Security Pacific Leasing
Corporation); Wilmington Trust Company; and Bayerische Landesbank, New
York Branch, which the Company hereby incorporates by reference from
Exhibit 99.1 to the Company's Form 8-K, filed June 29,
2009.
|
||||
10.6 |
Assignment
of Fixed Price Purchase Option, dated June 23, 2009, between El Dorado
Nitrogen, L.P. and Bayer MaterialScience LLC., which the Company hereby
incorporates by reference from Exhibit 99.2 to the Company's Form 8-K,
filed June 29, 2009.
|
||||
31.1 |
Certification
of Jack E. Golsen, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, Section 302.
|
||||
31.2 |
Certification
of Tony M. Shelby, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, Section 302.
|
||||
32.1 |
Certification
of Jack E. Golsen, Chief Executive Officer, furnished pursuant to
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 906.
|
||||
32.2 |
Certification
of Tony M. Shelby, Chief Financial Officer, furnished pursuant to
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section
906.
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the
Company has caused the undersigned, duly authorized, to sign this report on its
behalf on this 6th day of August 2009.
LSB
INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
By:
/s/ Tony M. Shelby
|
||
Tony
M. Shelby
Executive
Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial Officer)
|
By:
/s/ Harold L. Rieker, Jr.
|
||
Harold
L. Rieker, Jr.
Vice
President and Principal Accounting
Officer
|
74