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MAJOR LEAGUE FOOTBALL INC - Quarter Report: 2008 July (Form 10-Q)

United States Securities and Exchange Commission EDGAR Filing


UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_____________________

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

 

ý

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2008


¨

TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the transition period from _______________ to _______________


Commission File Number 000-51132

Universal Capital Management, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware

(State or other jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)


2601 Annand Drive

Suite 16

Wilmington, DE

(Address of principal executive offices)

20-1568059

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)



______19808____

(Zip Code)


Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (302) 998-8824


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes    ¨ No ý

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer.  See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one).


Large accelerated filer  ¨

Accelerated filer                       ¨

Non-accelerated filer    ý

Smaller reporting company     ¨


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes¨    No ý

The number of shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of September 19, 2008 was 5,912,720







TABLE OF CONTENTS


 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Plan of Operation

20

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

25

 

 

 

Item 4(T).

Controls and Procedures

25

 

 

 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

27
























UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


JULY 31, 2008 AND 2007


(UNAUDITED)



























UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.









CONTENTS



 

PAGE

 

 

STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

1

 

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

2

 

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

3

 

 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

4

 

 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

5

 

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6-19

































UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES






 

July 31, 2008

 

April 30, 2008

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Audited)

ASSETS

 

 

 

Investments in securities at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

    Non-affiliates (cost:  $2,559,594 and $2,306,513)

$

3,317,832 

 

$

4,697,675 

    Affiliates (cost:  $3,735,052 and $3,812,952)

 

3,551,800 

 

 

3,305,120 

 

 

6,869,632 

 

 

8,002,795 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Cash and cash equivalents

 

8,191 

 

 

20,779 

    Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

         Notes receivable - non-affiliates

 

120,856 

 

 

116,208 

         Note receivable – affiliates

 

27,510 

 

 

27,005 

         Receivables - non-affiliates

 

19,053 

 

 

27,416 

         Receivables - affiliates

 

834 

 

 

         Due from non-affiliates

 

2,000 

 

 

2,200 

         Due from affiliates

 

51,459 

 

 

51,459 

    Total Receivables

 

221,712 

 

 

224,288 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Prepaid expenses

 

4,486 

 

 

10,157 

    Property and equipment, net

 

5,905 

 

 

6,380 

    Rent deposit

 

1,100 

 

 

1,100 

TOTAL ASSETS

$

7,111,026 

 

$

8,265,499 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

    Accounts payable

$

286,053 

 

$

276,800 

    Accrued expenses

 

76,000 

 

 

76,000 

    Current income taxes payable

 

346,000 

 

 

375,000 

    Advances from shareholders

 

300,000 

 

 

300,000 

    Notes payable

 

155,000 

 

 

225,000 

    Accrued interest

 

88,461 

 

 

85,551 

 

 

1,251,514 

 

 

1,338,351 

    Deferred revenue

 

 

 

 

 

         Non-affiliates

 

504,666 

 

 

393,916 

         Affiliates

 

165,750 

 

 

193,000 

    Total Deferred Revenue

 

670,416 

 

 

586,916 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Deferred income taxes

 

230,000 

 

 

741,000 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

2,151,930 

 

 

2,666,267 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

$

4,959,096 

 

$

5,599,232 

ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

    Net capital paid in on shares of capital stock

 

4,444,394 

 

 

4,199,246 

    Distributable earnings

 

514,702 

 

 

1,399,986 

NET ASSETS

$

4,959,096 

 

$

5,599,232 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equivalent per share value based on 5,912,720 shares of capital stock

 

 

 

 

 

               Outstanding as of July 31, 2008 and 5,702,720 shares of

 

 

 

 

 

                capital stock outstanding as of April 30, 2008

$

0.84 

 

$

0.98 




See accompanying notes to these financial statements.


-1-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

JULY 31, 2008

(UNAUDITED)






 

 

 

 

% of

 

Number of
Shares Held

 

 

 

Value at

 

Unrealized

 

 

Business

 

Portfolio

 

at July 31, 2008

 

Cost

 

July 31, 2008

 

Gain / (Loss)

 

Affiliated Securities (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of Vystar Corporation (5)

Natural rubber latex

 

28.98 

%

 

1,000,000 

(2)

 

$

1,991,000 

 

$

1,991,000 

 

$

 

    common stock expiring January 31, 2013

products

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Vystar Corporation (5)

Natural rubber latex

 

4.53 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

193,000 

 

 

311,000 

 

 

118,000 

 

    common stock expiring April 30, 2013

products

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Creative Energy Solutions, Inc. (3)

Develops alternative

 

14.56 

%

 

2,000,000 

(2)

 

 

1,000,000 

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

 

Energy Technologies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIVOO Holdings, Inc.

High speed internet media

 

1.47 

%

 

674,501 

(4)

 

 

322,225 

 

 

101,175 

 

 

(221,050)

 

Warrants to purchase 805,000 shares of SIVOO Holdings, Inc.

High speed internet media

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    250,000 warrants expiring April 11, 2011

 

 

0.48 

%

 

250,000 

(2)

 

 

 

 

33,000 

 

 

33,000 

 

    150,000 warrants expiring November 14, 2011

 

 

0.31 

%

 

150,000 

(2)

 

 

 

 

21,000 

 

 

21,000 

 

    405,000 warrants expiring February 28, 2013

 

 

1.05 

%

 

405,000 

(2)

 

 

206,202 

 

 

72,000 

 

 

(134,202)

 

Multi-View Technologies, Inc.

3D graphics imaging

 

0.29 

%

 

2,000,000 

(2)

 

 

20,000 

 

 

20,000 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Multi-View Technologies,

3D graphics imaging

 

0.01 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

1,000 

 

 

1,000 

 

 

 

    Inc. common stock expiring July 28, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BF Acquisition Group V, Inc.

Inactive company

 

0.02 

%

 

100,000 

(2)

 

 

1,625 

 

 

1,625 

 

 

 

Total Affiliated Securities

 

 

51.70 

%

 

 

 

 

 

3,735,052 

 

 

3,551,800 

 

 

(183,252)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lightwave Logic, Inc.

Plastics engineering

 

20.69 

%

 

841,045 

(4)

 

 

487,806 

 

 

1,421,366 

 

 

933,560 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Lightwave Logic, Inc.

Plastics engineering

 

11.47 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

348,000 

 

 

788,000 

 

 

440,000 

 

    common stock expiring February 28, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 400,000 shares of Lightwave Logic, Inc.

Plastics engineering

 

10.19 

%

 

400,000 

(2)

 

 

332,000 

 

 

700,000 

 

 

368,000 

 

    common stock expiring February 28, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Theater Xtreme Entertainment Group, Inc.

Home theater sales and

 

3.29 

%

 

3,225,844 

(4)

 

 

623,788 

 

 

225,809 

 

 

(397,979)

 

 

Installation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Theater Xtreme

Home theater sales and

 

0.54 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

277,000 

 

 

37,000 

 

 

(240,000)

 

    Entertainment Group, Inc. common stock expiring July 2012

Installation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of iVolution Medical

Medical billing and medical

 

1.63 

%

 

1,000,000 

(2)

 

 

112,000 

 

 

112,000 

 

 

 

    Systems, Inc. common stock expiring July 2013

records software

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of iVolution Medical

Medical billing and medical

 

0.25 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

17,000 

 

 

17,000 

 

 

 

    Systems, Inc. common stock expiring July 2013

records software

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of Dominion

SBA lending

 

0.10 

%

 

1,000,000 

(2)

 

 

5,000 

 

 

7,000 

 

 

2,000 

 

    Capital Management, Inc. common stock expiring April 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Dominion

SBA lending

 

0.01 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

1,000 

 

 

1,000 

 

 

 

    Capital Management, Inc. common stock expiring July 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of Constellation Group

Content and intellectual

 

0.09 

%

 

1,000,000 

(2)

 

 

6,000 

 

 

6,000 

 

 

 

    common stock expiring July 2013

property distributor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Constellation Group

Content and intellectual

 

0.00 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    common stock expiring July 2013

property distributor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gelstat Corporation

Consumer health care

 

0.04 

%

 

221,429 

(4)

 

 

350,000 

 

 

2,657 

 

 

(347,343)

 

Total Non-Affiliated Securities

 

 

48.30 

%

 

 

 

 

 

2,559,594 

 

 

3,317,832 

 

 

758,238 

 

Total Securities

 

 

100.00 

%

 

 

 

 

$

6,294,646 

 

$

6,869,632 

 

$

574,986 

(1)  

Each portfolio company in which the Company owns 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities is deemed and “affiliated company”

(2)  

Restricted shares – illiquid securities; total illiquid securities of $5,118,625 make up 102.66% of the total net assets as of July 31, 2008

(3)  

Private company – valued by Board of Directors

(4)  

Unrestricted shares – illiquid securities

(5)  

Private company – valued by an independent third party




See accompanying notes to these financial statements.


-2-




UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

STATEMENTS OF OPERATION JULY 31, 2008 AND 2007

(UNAUDITED)



 

For the Three

 

For the Three

 

Months Ending

 

Months Ending

 

July 31, 2008

 

July 31, 2007

INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

Management services

 

 

 

 

 

    Non-affiliates

$

200,250 

 

$

288,125 

    Affiliates

 

48,250 

 

 

197,255 

Total Management Services

 

248,500 

 

 

485,380 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

5,153 

 

 

2,154 

Accounting services

 

 

 

 

 

    Non-affiliates

 

9,000 

 

 

15,000 

    Affiliates

 

 

 

6,400 

Total Accounting Services

 

9,000 

 

 

21,400 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

262,653 

 

 

508,934 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COST AND EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

    Bad debt

 

 

 

6,000 

    Depreciation

 

475 

 

 

475 

    Dues and subscriptions

 

306 

 

 

40 

    Fees and commissions

 

432 

 

 

821 

    Insurance

 

24,359 

 

 

23,255 

    Interest expense

 

5,009 

 

 

10,826 

    Miscellaneous general and administrative

 

13,858 

 

 

1,231 

    Office expenses and supplies

 

2,151 

 

 

1,484 

    Payroll and payroll taxes

 

145,168 

 

 

23,732 

    Postage, delivery and shipping

 

1,311 

 

 

1,260 

    Professional fees

 

211,406 

 

 

420,269 

    Rent

 

4,200 

 

 

4,200 

    Taxes – Other

 

31 

 

 

34 

    Telephone

 

1,121 

 

 

1,296 

    Travel and entertainment

 

9,069 

 

 

1,028 

    Utilities

 

667 

 

 

554 

 

 

419,563 

 

 

496,505 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS

 

(156,910)

 

 

12,429 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)

 

 

 

 

 

    Gain (Loss) on sale of portfolio stock

 

51,545 

 

 

(20,290)

    Unrealized depreciation on investments

 

(1,308,344)

 

 

(1,473,463)

    Interest expense

 

(6,575)

 

 

(6,575)

    Income tax benefit

 

535,000 

 

 

82,000 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

$

(885,284)

 

$

(1,405,899)



See accompanying notes to these financial statements.

-3-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDING JULY 31, 2008

 (UNAUDITED)






 

 For the Three

 

 Months Ending

 

July 31, 2008

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

$

(885,284)

 

 

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

 

 

    Issuance of common stock

 

157,500

    Share-based compensation expense

 

87,648

 

 

 

NET CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

 

245,148

 

 

 

TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE)

 

(640,136)

 

 

 

NET ASSETS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

5,599,232

 

 

 

NET ASSETS, END OF PERIOD

$

4,959,096



See accompanying notes to these financial statements.

-4-




UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDING JULY 31, 2008 AND 2007

(UNAUDITED)






 

 

 For the Three

 

 For the Three

 

 

 Months Ending

 

 Months Ending

 

 

July 31, 2008

 

July 31, 2007

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

       Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

(885,284)

 

$

(1,405,899)

       Adjustments to reconcile net decrease in net assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

          resulting from operations to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

              (Gain) loss on sale of portfolio stock

 

 

(51,545)

 

 

20,290

              Investment securities received in exchange for management services

 

 

(248,500)

 

 

(485,380)

              Depreciation expense

 

 

475

 

 

475

              Stock based compensation expense

 

 

87,648

 

 

2,334

              Net unrealized depreciation on investments

 

 

1,308,344

 

 

1,473,463

              Deferred income taxes

 

 

(511,000)

 

 

(51,000)

               (Increase) decrease in assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

                    Notes receivable - non-affiliates

 

 

(4,648)

 

 

(2,155)

                    Notes receivable – affiliates

 

 

(505)

 

 

-

                    Receivables – non-affiliates

 

 

8,363

 

 

100

                    Receivables – affiliates

 

 

(834)

 

 

(4,780)

                    Due from non-affiliates

 

 

200

 

 

 

                    Accrued interest

 

 

-

 

 

6,575

                    Prepaid expenses

 

 

5,671

 

 

8,961

               Increase (decrease) in liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

                    Accounts payable

 

 

9,253

 

 

(36,597)

                    Accrued expenses

 

 

-

 

 

9,423

                    Accrued interest

 

 

2,910

 

 

-

                    Current income taxes payable

 

 

(29,000)

 

 

(31,000)

       Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(308,452)

 

 

(495,190)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Proceeds from sale of securities

 

 

208,364

 

 

324,000

       Loans for notes receivable

 

 

-

 

 

(25,000)

       Net cash provided by investing activities

 

 

208,364

 

 

299,000

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Proceeds from advance from shareholder

 

 

-

 

 

88,000

       Repayment of debt

 

 

(70,000)

 

 

-

       Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

 

157,500

 

 

-

       Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

87,500

 

 

88,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

(12,588)

 

 

(108,190)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

 

20,779

 

 

110,739

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD

 

$

8,191

 

$

2,549

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH PAID FOR INCOME TAXES

 

$

10,000

 

$

-

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities received in exchange for deferred revenue

 

$

332,000

 

$

673,500

Fin 48 for penalties and interest

 

$

-

 

$

26,300

Conversion of subscription payable to securities

 

$

-

 

$

150,000



See accompanying notes to these financial statements.

-5-




UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


NOTE 1- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Basis of Presentation

The accompanying interim period financial statements of Universal Capital Management, Inc. (the “Company”) are unaudited pursuant to certain rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair statement of the results of the periods indicated.  Such results, however, are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the full year.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.  The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  The interim operating results for the three months ended July 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of operating results expected for the full year.


History and Nature of Business

Universal Capital Management, Inc. (the “Company”) is a public venture capital company.  The Company is a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.  The Company is primarily engaged in the business of furnishing capital and making available managerial assistance to companies that do not have ready access to capital through conventional channels.  The Company refers to companies in which it invests as “portfolio companies.”


Security Valuations

Investments in securities traded on a national securities exchange (or reported on the NASDAQ national market) are stated at the last reported sales price on the day of valuation; other securities traded in the over-the-counter market (such as OTC BB, Pink Sheets, etc) and listed securities for which no sale was reported on that date are stated at the last quoted bid price.  Restricted securities and other securities (small, privately-held companies) for which quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined by the board of directors.


Investment securities are exposed to various risks, such as overall market volatility.  Due to the level of risk associated with the securities of certain portfolio companies, it is likely that changes in their values will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect the amounts reported in the statement of assets and liabilities at future dates.


Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying disclosures.  Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions the Company may undertake in the future, actual results could differ from the estimates.


Cash Equivalents

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all investment instruments purchased with maturity of three months or less to be cash and cash equivalents.


Concentration of Credit Risk

Certain financial instruments potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk.  These financial instruments consist primarily of cash.  The Company places its temporary cash investments with high credit quality financial institutions to limit its credit exposure.




-6-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 1- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)


Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation.  For financial accounting purposes, depreciation is generally computed by the straight-line method over the following useful lives:


Furniture and fixtures

5 to 7 years

Computer and office equipment

3 to 7 years


Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, receivables, accounts payable and accrued expenses.  The carrying values of cash, receivables, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of their short maturities.


The carrying value of the notes payable approximates fair value since the interest rate associated with the debt approximates the current market interest rates.


Income Taxes

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are computed annually for differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income.  Deferred income taxes arise principally from the recognition of unrealized gains or losses from appreciation in investment value for financial statements purposes, while for income tax purposes, gains or losses are only recognized when realized (disposition).  When unrealized gains and losses result in a net unrealized loss, provision is made for a deferred tax asset.  When unrealized gains and losses result in a net unrealized gain, provision is made for a deferred tax liability.  Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.  Income tax expense is the tax payable to refundable for the period plus or minus the change during the period in deferred tax assets or liabilities.


Recoverability of Long Lived Assets

The Company follows SFAS No. 144 “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“Statement 144”).  Long-lived assets to be held and used are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amount may not be recoverable.  When required, impairment losses on assets to be held and used are recognized based on the excess of the asset’s carrying amount.



-7-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


NOTE 1- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)


Recently Issued Pronouncements

During September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”), which is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 with earlier adoption encouraged. SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 for all non-financial assets and liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis, until January 1, 2009.   The Company adopted SFAS 157 on May 1, 2008 for all financial assets and liabilities, but the implementation did not require additional disclosures or have a significant impact on the Company's financial statements.  The Company has not yet determined the impact the implementation of SFAS 157 will have on the Company’s non-financial assets and liabilities which are not recognized or disclosed on a recurring basis.  However, the Company does not anticipate that the full adoption of SFAS 157 will significantly impact their consolidated financial statements.


During February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities—including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (“SFAS 159”), which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The objective of SFAS 159 is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. The Company has adopted SFAS 159 on May 1, 2008 and has elected not to measure any additional financial assets, liabilities or other items at fair value.


In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (“SFAS 141R”). SFAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired. SFAS 141R also establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and financial effects of the business combination. This statement is effective for the Company beginning May 1, 2009 and will change the accounting for business combinations on a prospective basis.


In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent, the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest, changes in a parent’s ownership interest, and the valuation of retained noncontrolling equity investments when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. SFAS 160 also establishes disclosure requirements that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners. This statement is effective for the Company beginning May 1, 2009. This statement is not currently applicable since there are no subsidiaries.


In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS 161”), which is effective May 1, 2009. SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities to allow for a better understanding of their effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. Among other things, SFAS 161 requires disclosures of the fair values of derivative instruments and associated gains and losses in a tabular formant. SFAS 161 is not currently applicable to the Company since the Company does not have derivative instruments or hedging activity.



-8-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 1- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)


Recently Issued Pronouncements (Continued)

In May 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“FAS 162"). This Standard identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. FAS 162 directs the hierarchy to the entity, rather than the independent auditors, as the entity is responsible for selecting accounting principles for financial statements that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The Standard is effective 60 days following SEC approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to remove the hierarchy of generally accepted accounting principles from the auditing standards. FAS 162 is not expected to have an impact on the financial statements.


In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets, which amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under FASB Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. This Staff Position is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is prohibited. Application of this FSP is not expected to have a significant impact on the financial statements.


In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities. This FSP provides that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. The Company does not currently have any share-based awards that would qualify as participating securities. Therefore, application of this FSP is not expected to have an effect on the Company's financial reporting.


In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) ("FSP 14-1"). FSP 14-1 will be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The FSP includes guidance that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion should be separated between the liability and equity components, with each component being accounted for in a manner that will reflect the entity's nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest costs are recognized in subsequent periods. FSP 14-1 is not currently applicable to the Company since the Company does not have convertible debt.



-9-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


NOTE 2 – INVESTMENTS

Portfolio Companies consist of the following at July 31, 2008:

 

 

 

 

% of

 

Number of

 Shares Held

 

 

 

Value at

 

Unrealized

 

 

Business

 

Portfolio

 

at July 31, 2008

 

Cost

 

July 31, 2008

 

Gain / (Loss)

 

Affiliated Securities (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of Vystar Corporation (5)

Natural rubber latex

 

28.98 

%

 

1,000,000 

(2)

 

$

1,991,000 

 

$

1,991,000 

 

$

 

  common stock expiring January 31, 2013

products

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Vystar Corporation (5)

Natural rubber latex

 

4.53 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

193,000 

 

 

311,000 

 

 

118,000 

 

common stock expiring April 30, 2013

products

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Creative Energy Solutions, Inc. (3)

Develops alternative

 

14.56 

%

 

2,000,000 

(2)

 

 

1,000,000 

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

 

Energy Technologies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIVOO Holdings, Inc.

High speed internet media

 

1.47 

%

 

674,501 

(4)

 

 

322,225 

 

 

101,175 

 

 

(221,050)

 

Warrants to purchase 805,000 shares of SIVOO Holdings, Inc.

High speed internet media

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

250,000 warrants expiring April 11, 2011

 

 

0.48 

%

 

250,000 

(2)

 

 

 

 

33,000 

 

 

33,000 

 

150,000 warrants expiring November 14, 2011

 

 

0.31 

%

 

150,000 

(2)

 

 

 

 

21,000 

 

 

21,000 

 

405,000 warrants expiring February 28, 2013

 

 

1.05 

%

 

405,000 

(2)

 

 

206,202 

 

 

72,000 

 

 

(134,202)

 

Multi-View Technologies, Inc.

3D graphics imaging

 

0.29 

%

 

2,000,000 

(2)

 

 

20,000 

 

 

20,000 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Multi-View Technologies,

3D graphics imaging

 

0.01 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

1,000 

 

 

1,000 

 

 

 

Inc. common stock expiring July 28, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BF Acquisition Group V, Inc.

Inactive company

 

0.02 

%

 

100,000 

(2)

 

 

1,625 

 

 

1,625 

 

 

 

Total Affiliated Securities

 

 

51.70 

%

 

 

 

 

 

3,735,052 

 

 

3,551,800 

 

 

(183,252)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lightwave Logic, Inc.

Plastics engineering

 

20.69 

%

 

841,045 

(4)

 

 

487,806 

 

 

1,421,366 

 

 

933,560 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Lightwave Logic, Inc.

Plastics engineering

 

11.47 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

348,000 

 

 

788,000 

 

 

440,000 

 

common stock expiring February 28, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 400,000 shares of Lightwave Logic, Inc.

Plastics engineering

 

10.19 

%

 

400,000 

(2)

 

 

332,000 

 

 

700,000 

 

 

368,000 

 

common stock expiring February 28, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Theater Xtreme Entertainment Group, Inc.

Home theater sales and

 

3.29 

%

 

3,225,844 

(4)

 

 

623,788 

 

 

225,809 

 

 

(397,979)

 

 

Installation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Theater Xtreme

Home theater sales and

 

0.54 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

277,000 

 

 

37,000 

 

 

(240,000)

 

Entertainment Group, Inc. common stock expiring July 2012

Installation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of iVolution Medical

Medical billing and medical

 

1.63 

%

 

1,000,000 

(2)

 

 

112,000 

 

 

112,000 

 

 

 

Systems, Inc. common stock expiring July 2013

records software

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of iVolution Medical

Medical billing and medical

 

0.25 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

17,000 

 

 

17,000 

 

 

 

Systems, Inc. common stock expiring July 2013

records software

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of Dominion

SBA lending

 

0.10 

%

 

1,000,000 

(2)

 

 

5,000 

 

 

7,000 

 

 

2,000 

 

Capital Management, Inc. common stock expiring April 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Dominion

SBA lending

 

0.01 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

1,000 

 

 

1,000 

 

 

 

Capital Management, Inc. common stock expiring July 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of Constellation Group

Content and intellectual

 

0.09 

%

 

1,000,000 

(2)

 

 

6,000 

 

 

6,000 

 

 

 

common stock expiring July 2013

property distributor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Constellation Group

Content and intellectual

 

0.00 

%

 

500,000 

(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

common stock expiring July 2013

property distributor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gelstat Corporation

Consumer health care

 

0.04 

%

 

221,429 

(4)

 

 

350,000 

 

 

2,657 

 

 

(347,343)

 

Total Non-Affiliated Securities

 

 

48.30 

%

 

 

 

 

 

2,559,594 

 

 

3,317,832 

 

 

758,238 

 

Total Securities

 

 

100.00 

%

 

 

 

 

$

6,294,646 

 

$

6,869,632 

 

$

574,986 

(1)  

Each portfolio company in which the Company owns 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities is deemed and “affiliated company”

(2)  

Restricted shares – illiquid securities; total illiquid securities of $5,118,625 make up 102.66% of the total net assets as of July31, 2008

(3)  

Private company – valued by Board of Directors

(4)  

Unrestricted shares – illiquid securities

(5)  

Private company – valued by an independent third party




-10-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 2 – INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)


As described in Note 1, the Company partially adopted SFAS No. 157 on May 1, 2008.  SFAS No. 157, among other things, defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis.  SFAS No. 157 clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants.  As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.  As a basis for considering such assumptions, SFAS No. 157 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:


Level 1

Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;


Level 2

Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and


Level 3

Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.


Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:


 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

 

 

July 31, 2008

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Affiliates

 

 

$

3,551,800 

 

$

101,175 

 

 

 

 

3,450,625 

    Non-Affiliates

 

 

 

3,317,832 

 

 

1,649,832 

 

 

 

 

1,668,000 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Investments in securities

 

$

6,869,632 

 

$

1,751,007 

 

$

 

$

5,118,625



 

 Fair Value Measurement Using

 

 Significant Unobservable Inputs

 

(Level 3)

Beginning Balance, April 30, 2008

$

5,384,625

 

 

 

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized)

 

 

    Included in changes in net assets

 

(423,000)

Purchases, issuance and settlements

 

157,000

 

 

 

Ending Balance, July 31, 2008

$

5,118,625

 

 

 

The amount of total gains or losses for the period

 

 

    included in changes in net assets attributable

 

 

    to the change  in unrealized gains or losses

 

 

    relating to assets still held at the reporting date.

$

(423,000)




-11-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 3 – INCOME TAXES


As an investment company organized as a corporation, the Company is taxable as a corporation.  As discussed in Note 1, the Company utilizes the assets and liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with SFAS 109.


Under the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (“FIN 48”), the unrecognized tax benefits consisting of interest and penalties at April 30, 2008 was $52,600.  The change in unrecognized tax benefits during the three months ended July 31, 2008 amounted to $6,575 and the accrual at July 31, 2008 amounted to $59,175.  The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense.    


Tax years from 2005 (initial tax year) through 2008 remain subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions.


The income tax benefit for the three months ended July 31, 2008 and 2007 have been included in the accompanying financial statements on the basis of an estimated annual effective rate of 38% and 6%.  The estimated annual effective rate differs from the U.S. Statutory rate primarily due to the changes in the valuation allowance for unrealized losses.


The components of deferred tax (assets) liabilities are as follows:


 

 

 

 

July 31, 2008

Deferred tax (asset) liability

 

 

Deferred charges

 

 

$

(89,000)

Deferred revenue

 

 

 

(77,000)

Unrealized gain

 

 

 

229,000 

Capital loss carryforward

 

 

(921,000)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

(110,000)

Amortization of deferred revenue from warrants

 

1,198,000 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

$

230,000 


At April 30, 2008, the Company had a capital loss carryforward of approximately $2,370,000 which if not used will expire in 2013.


At July 31, 2008, there is a $76,000 accrual for estimated penalties and interest associated with the outstanding taxes payable for the year ended April 30, 2007.  In addition, the Company may be subjected to federal and state late filing penalties of up to approximately $180,000 due to filing extensions with no payment.



-12-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 4 – NOTES RECEIVABLE


Notes receivable consists of the following:


 

 

 

 

 

 

July 31, 2008

 

April 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes Receivable - non-affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Scientific Products and Systems, Inc. ("SPS") - Total principal of $110,778.  These

 

 

 

 

 

 

        notes bear interest at 8% per year up through August 31, 2007 at which time the

 

 

 

 

 

 

        Company demanded payment.  No payment was received and the notes then began

 

 

 

 

 

        began to bear interest at 10%.  The Company is currently in the process of pursuing

 

 

 

 

 

       legal action against SPS to force collection.

 

$

120,856 

 

$

116,208 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note Receivable - affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    SIVOO Holdings, Inc. ("SIVOO") - Principal of $25,000.  This note bears interest at 8%

 

 

 

 

 

         per year beginning on May 1, 2007.  This note is payable upon demand.  

 

$

27,510 

 

$

27,005 



NOTE 5 – DUE FROM AFFILIATES


Due from affiliates consist of the following:

 

 

 

 

July 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

Due from BF Acquisition Group V, Inc

$

51,459 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

51,459 






-13-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


NOTE 6 – DEFERRED REVENUE

The deferred revenue represents unearned management fee income.  Income is amortized and recognized evenly over the life of the contract unless otherwise stated in the contract.  In accordance with EITF 96-18, since the shares received by the Company are non-refundable, the value of the contract is determined by the number of shares the Company receives at the closing market price on the day of the contract (commitment date).  Warrants are valued using the Black-Scholes method.  Deferred revenue consists of the following:


 

 

 

 

 

July 31, 2008

 

April 30, 2008

Non-Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

Lightwave Logic, Inc. ("LWLG")

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 400,000 shares of LWLG

 

$

193,666 

 

$

276,666 

 

  common stock for payment of services per one year contract

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  dated February 2008, valued at $332,000, fair value and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  amortized over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Theater Xtreme Entertainment Group, Inc. ("TXEG")

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received 2,500,000 shares of TXEG common stock for payment

 

 

175,000 

 

 

 

  of services per a one year contract dated July 2008, valued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  at $175,000, fair value and amortized over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dominion Capital Management Corporation ("DCMC")

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of

 

 

 

 

5,000 

 

 DCMC common stock for a payment of services per a three

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  month contract dated April 2008, valued at $5,000, fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  value and amortized over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of

 

 

1,000 

 

 

 

  DCMC common stock for payment of services per a three

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  month contract dated July 2008, valued at $1,000, fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  value and amortized over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Constellation Group ("CG")

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of

 

 

6,000 

 

 

 

  CG common stock for a payment of services per a three

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  month contract dated July 2008, valued at $6,000, fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  value and amortized over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

iVolution Medical Systems ("IMS")

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of

 

 

112,000 

 

 

 

  IMS common stock for a payment of services per a three

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  month contract dated July 2008, valued at $112,000, fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  value and amortized over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of

 

 

17,000 

 

 

 

  IMS common stock for payment of services per a one year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  contract dated July 2008, valued at $17,000, fair value and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  amortized over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Non-Affiliates

 

 

 

504,666 

 

 

393,916 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vystar Corporation ("Vystar")

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Vystar

 

 

144,750 

 

 

193,000 

 

  common stock for payment of services per one year contract

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  dated April 2008, valued at $193,000, fair value.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-View Technologies, Inc. ("MVT")

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received 2,000,000 shares of MVT common stock for payment

 

 

20,000 

 

 

 

  of services per a three month contract dated July 2008,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  valued at $20,000, fair value and amortized over the life of the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  contract

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of MVT common

 

 

1,000 

 

 

 

  stock for payment of services per a one year contract dated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  July 2008, valued at $1,000, fair value and amortized over

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Affiliates

 

 

 

165,750 

 

 

193,000 

Total Deferred Revenue

 

 

$

670,416 

 

$

586,916 




-14-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 6 – DEFERRED REVENUE (CONTINUED)

Management service revenue recognized consist of:


 

 

 

 

July 31, 2008

 

July 31, 2007

Non-Affiliates

 

 

 

 

Lightwave Logic, Inc. ("LWLG")

 

 

 

 

Received 1,000,000 shares of LWLG common stock for payment

$

 

$

145,000 

 

  of services per one year contract dated February 28, 2007, valued

 

 

 

 

 

 

  at $580,000, fair value and amortized over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of LWLG

 

 

 

87,000 

 

  common stock for payment of services per one year contract

 

 

 

 

 

 

  dated February 28, 2007, valued at $348,000, fair value and amortized

 

 

 

 

 

 

  over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 400,000 shares of LWLG

 

83,000 

 

 

 

  common stock for payment of services per one year contract

 

 

 

 

 

 

  dated February 2008, valued at $332,000, fair value and

 

 

 

 

 

 

  amortized over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Theater Xtreme Entertainment Group, Inc. ("TXEG")

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received 650,000 shares of TXEG common stock for payment

 

66,084 

 

 

33,042 

 

  of services per one year contract dated July 2007, valued at

 

 

 

 

 

 

  $396,500, fair value and amortized over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of TXEG

 

46,166 

 

 

23,083 

 

  common stock for payment of services per one year contract

 

 

 

 

 

 

  dated July 2007, valued at $277,000, fair value and amortized

 

 

 

 

 

 

  over the life of the contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dominion Capital Management ("DCM")

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of Dominion Capital

 

5,000 

 

 

 

Management common stock for payment of services per a three month

 

 

 

 

 

 

  contract dated April 2008, valued at $5,000, fair value.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Non-Affiliates

 

 

200,250 

 

 

288,125 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Extreme Visual Technologis, Inc. ("EVT")

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received 1,000,000 shares of EVT common stock for payment

$

 

$

197,255 

 

  of services per a one year contract dated July 2006, valued

 

 

 

 

 

 

  at $1,000,000, fair value and amortized over the life of the

 

 

 

 

 

 

  contract.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vystar Corporation ("Vystar")

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of Vystar

 

48,250 

 

 

 

  Corporation common stock for payment of services per a one year

 

 

 

 

 

 

  contract dated April 2008, valued at $193,000, fair value.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Affiliates

 

 

48,250 

 

 

197,255 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Management Services Revenue

$

248,500 

 

$

485,380






-15-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 7 – NOTE PAYABLE


Notes payable consists of the following:


 

July 31, 2008

Note payable.  Interest accrued at the

 

prime rate of interest, 6.00% at July 31, 2008

 

Principal and interest are payable on demand

$

155,000



NOTE 8 – ADVANCES FROM SHAREHOLDERS


Amount represents advances from shareholder to cover operating expenses.  There are no stated interest rate or repayment terms.


NOTE 9 – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION


On May 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective method as permitted under SFAS 123(R).  Under this transition method, compensation cost recognized in the first quarter of 2006 includes compensation cost for all share-based payments granted prior to but not yet vested as of April 30, 2006 based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123.  In accordance with the modified prospective method of adoption, the Company’s results of operations and financial position for prior periods have not been restated.


During the three months ended July 31, 2008, the Company granted an option to purchase 300,000 shares of its common stock at a fair value of $273,000.


The Company used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the grant-date fair value of options awarded during the three months ended July 31, 2008, with the following assumptions: no dividend yield, expected volatility of 118%, risk-free interest rate of 3.8% and expected option life of ten years.


During the three months ending July 31, 2008, the Company’s net income was approximately $87,648 lower as a result of stock-based compensation expense as a result of the adoption of SFAS 123(R).  As of July 31, 2008, there was approximately $195,250 of unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested market-based share awards that is expected to be recognized through May 2011.





-16-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 9 – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)



The following tables summarize all stock option activity of the Company since April 30, 2008:


 

 

Stock Options Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

Number of Shares

 

Exercise Price

 

Exercise Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, April 30, 2008

125,000 

 

$            2.00

 

$              2.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

300,000 

 

$            0.96

 

$               0.96

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, July 31, 2008

425,000 

 

$0.96 - $2.00

 

$               1.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable, July 31, 2008

144,364 

 

$0.96 - $2.00

 

$               1.82



Stock Options Outstanding

 

Number Outstanding

Weighted Average

Weighted Average

Range of

Currently Exercisable

Remaining

Exercise Price of Options

Exercise Prices

at July 31, 2008

Contractual Life

Currently Exercisable

 

 

 

 

$

0.96 - 2.00

144,364

2.85 years

$

1.82


NOTE 10 – CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS


During the three months ended July 31, 2008, 210,000 shares of common stock were issued for proceeds of $157,500.



NOTE 11 – CONTINGENCY


McCrae Associates, LLC Lawsuit

In July 2006, McCrae Associates, LLC (“McCrae) filed a lawsuit against the Company and its directors and officers in the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut.  The lawsuit alleges that McCrae is the owner of 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and that the Company did not deliver to and is wrongfully withholding such shares from McCrae.  The lawsuit alleges that the directors and officers conspired with the Company to deprive McCrae of such shares, and that the directors and officers owed a fiduciary duty to McCrae that they violated by refusing to tender the shares to McCrae upon demand.  The lawsuit also alleges that all of the defendants violated the Connecticut Unfair Trade Practices Act.  McCrae seeks delivery of a stock certificate covering the shares, unspecified monetary damages, including treble damages, attorney fees and punitive damages.  The Company is vigorously defending the action and has filed a counter-claim against McCrae and a third-party claim against Stephen Funk seeking to rescind the issuance of shares to McCrae and to recover monetary damages on fraud and breach of contract theories.  The Company also filed similar claims in the Chancery Court in Wilmington, Delaware seeking to rescind the issuance of 200,000 shares of common stock to Liberator, LLC, a company it believes is controlled by Stephen Funk.  Recently, the parties agreed to the voluntary dismissal of the action in Delaware with the express understanding that Liberator would be bound by the decision of the Court in Connecticut with respect to the McCrae shares.  Recent efforts by the Company and McCrae to settle the litigation have been unsuccessful and the parties have commenced discovery.



-17-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


NOTE 11 – CONTINGENCY (CONTINUED)


McCrae Associates, LLC Lawsuit (Continued)

The Company believes that McCrae’s claims lack merit and intends to defend against such claims vigorously.


Carlin and Wilson Lawsuit

During February 2008, Leo Carlin Jr. (“Carlin”) and Richard H. Wilson, III (“Wilson”) filed a lawsuit in New Castle County, Delaware, Superior Court.  Carlin and Wilson are the Plaintiffs and UCM is the Defendant.


On or around June 2006, Carlin and Wilson loaned UCM a total of $175,000 which was evidenced by two promissory notes payable (“Notes”), due with interest, on or before October 15, 2006.  These funds were for short-term financing for UCM.  Carlin and Wilson sued demanding payment, claiming that three weeks after the Notes were executed and delivered, UCM failed to send the plaintiffs a subscription agreement for shares of the Company’s common stock at $2.50 per share in exchange for the cancellation of the notes.  


On or around March 2008, a judgment was placed on UCM for the amounts owed with interest.  UCM does not contest that these monies are owed.


As of July 31, 2008, the outstanding notes payable balance was $155,000 and the accrued interest payable on those notes was $29,286.



NOTE 11 – FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS


 

 

July 31, 2008

Per Share Operating Performance

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

 

$

0.98 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations, net of taxes

 

 

(0.02)

 

Unrealized depreciation on investment, net of taxes

 

(0.13)

 

Gain on property dividend, net of taxes

 

 

 

Gain on sale of stock

 

 

0.01 

 

 

 

 

0.84 

 

Add capital share transactions

 

 

0.04 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

 

$

0.84 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

 

(5.88) 

%

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets as a percentage of:

 

 

Expenses

 

31.70 

%

Management income

 

18.78 

%





-18-



UNIVERSAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 12 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS


On August 11, 2008, three board members were issued stock options to purchase 600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the 2005 Employee Stock Option Plan valued at $502,000, fair value.  These options vest immediately and expire on August 11, 2018.





-19-





Item 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Introduction

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements.  The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “plan,” “intend,” “estimate,” “project,” “will,” “could,” “may” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.  Such statements reflect our Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and involve risks and uncertainties.  Should one or more risks or uncertainties occur, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially and adversely from those anticipated, believed, expected, planned, intended, estimated, projected or otherwise indicated.  Readers should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

The following discussion is qualified by reference to, and should be read in conjunction with our Company’s financial statements and the notes thereto.

Our Company is a public venture capital company. Its primary business is to invest in emerging growth companies.  Our Company intends to assist these companies in strategic and financial planning, in market strategies and to assist them in trying to achieve prudent and profitable growth.  Management is devoting most of its efforts to general business planning, raising capital, and seeking appropriate investments.

Our Company’s primary investment objective is to increase its net assets by adding value to the portfolio companies and thus, increasing stockholder value. Management believes that our Company will be able to achieve these objectives by concentrating on investments in companies which are most likely to benefit from management's expertise in finance, strategic planning, operations, and technology.

The income that our Company derives from investments in portfolio companies consists of management fees, interest income, and appreciation (net of depreciation) in the values of portfolio companies. At the time of disposition, the disposition proceeds of these portfolio securities will most likely make up most of our Company’s cash revenues.

Consequently, our Company’s success or failure will depend on investing in companies which appreciate in value more than other companies in which our Company invests depreciate in value. There is no assurance that our Company will be able to do so.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”), the Board of Directors is responsible for determining in good faith the fair value of the securities and assets held by our Company for which market quotations are not readily available. In making its determination, the Board of Directors may consider valuation appraisals provided by independent financial experts.  Our Company expects to pay a professional fee each time such a valuation is provided.  With respect to private equity securities, each investment is valued using industry valuation benchmarks, and then the value may be assigned a discount reflecting the particular nature of the investment.

The Board of Directors bases its determination of value on, among other things, applicable quantitative and qualitative factors. These factors may include, but are not limited to, the type of securities, the nature of the business of the portfolio company, the marketability of the securities, the market price of unrestricted securities of the same issue (if any), comparative valuation of securities of publicly traded companies in the same or similar industries, current financial conditions and operating results of the portfolio company, sales and earnings growth of the portfolio company, operating revenues of the portfolio company, competitive conditions, and current and prospective conditions in the overall economy and the equity markets.

Without a readily recognized market value, the estimated value of some portfolio securities may differ significantly from the values that would be placed on the portfolio if there existed a ready market for such equity securities.



-20-





Financial Condition

Our Company’s total assets, net assets, net asset value per share, unrealized appreciation or depreciation are set forth in the following table:


 

At the Quarter Ended
July 31, 2008

 

At the Year Ended
April 30, 2008

TOTAL ASSETS

$

7,111,026 

 

$

8,265,499 

NET ASSETS

$

4,959,096 

 

$

5,599,232 

NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE

$

0.84 

 

$

0.98 

NET UNREALIZED APPRECIATION/(DEPRECIATION) ON INVESTMENTS



$



(1,308,344)

 



$



1,498,262 


The changes in total assets, net assets and net asset value per share for the three months ended July 31, 2008 were primarily attributable to:

·

Lightwave Logic, Inc. (“LWLG”), average valuation on restricted and unrestricted shares decreased from $2.55 to $1.69 per share during the three months ended July 31, 2008.  During the three months ended July 31, 2008, our Company sold 53,955 shares for a sales price of $103,430 with a cost of $31,294 for a realized gain of $72,136.  Our Company’s investment in LWLG common stock had a net unrealized appreciation of $860,884 for the three months ended July 31, 2008.  Our Company’s investment in LWLG warrants were valued at $1,488,000 at July 31, 2008 compared to $2,208,000 at April 30, 2008, for a net unrealized depreciation of $720,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2008.

·

Theater Xtreme Entertainment Group, Inc. (“TXEG”) average valuation on restricted and unrestricted shares decreased from $0.15 to $0.07 per share during the three months ended July 31, 2008.  During July 2008, our Company received 2,500,000 shares pursuant to one year management services contract with a cost of $175,000. Our Company’s investment in TXEG common stock had a net unrealized appreciation of $116,932 for the three months ended July 31, 2008.  Our Company’s investment in TXEG warrants were valued at $37,000 at July 31, 2008 compared to $75,000 at April 30, 2008, for a net unrealized depreciation of $38,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2008.

·

SIVOO Holdings, Inc. (“SIVOO”) average valuation on restricted and unrestricted shares decreased from $0.21 to $0.15 per share during the three months ended July 31, 2008.  During the three months ended July 31, 2008, our Company sold 300,000 shares of SIVOO for a sales price of $96,000 with a cost of $98,900 for a realized loss of $2,900.  Our Company’s investment in SIVOO common stock had a net unrealized depreciation of $107,320 for the three months ended January 31, 2008.  Our Company’s investment in SIVOO warrants were valued at $126,000 at July 31, 2008 compared to $241,000 at April 30, 2008 for a net unrealized depreciation of $115,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2008.  

·

Our Company’s investment in Vystar warrants were valued at $2,302,000 at July 31, 2008 compared to $1,854,000 at April 30, 2008 for a net unrealized appreciation of $448,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2008.  

·

During the three months ended July 31, 2008, our Company signed a management services agreement with a new portfolio company, Multi-View Technologies (“MVT”).  Our Company received 2,000,000 shares of MVT common stock valued at $20,000.  Our Company also received a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of MVT common stock, valued at $1,000.  



-21-





·

During the three months ended July 31, 2008, our Company signed a management services agreement with Dominion Capital Management Corporation (“DCMC”) for a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of DCMC common stock valued at $1,000.

·

During the three months ended July 31, 2008, our Company signed a management services agreement with a new portfolio company, Constellation Group (“CG”).  Our Company received a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of CG common stock valued at $6,000 and a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of CG common stock, valued at $0.

·

During the three months ended July 31, 2008, our Company signed a management services agreement with a new portfolio company, iVolution Medical Systems (“IMS”).  Our Company received a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of IMS common stock valued at $112,000 and a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of IMS common stock, valued at $17,000.  

·

During the three months ended July 31, 2008, our Company sold 47,619 shares of Neptune Industries for a sales price of $9,493 with a cost of $20,000 for a realized loss of $10,507.

·

Gelstat Corporation (“GSAC”) average valuation on restricted and unrestricted shares decreased from $0.03 to $0.012 per share during the three months ended July 31, 2008.  Our Company’s investment in GSAC common stock has a net unrealized depreciation of $3,986 for the three months ended July 31, 2008.

·

During the three months ended July 31, 2008, our Company wrote off its investment in IPI Fundraising, Inc. for a realized loss of $6,625.  IPI has been out of business since December 2005 and is no longer a valid portfolio company.

·

The decrease in cash of $12,588.

·

The increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $9,253.

·

The decrease in deferred tax liability of $511,000.

·

The increase in deferred revenue of approximately $83,500, which is due mainly to an increase in deferred revenue of $332,000 ($175,000 for TXEG, which our Company is to earn over a twelve month period beginning July 2008, $1,000 for DCMC, which our Company is to earn over a twelve month period beginning July 2008, $6,000 for CG, which is to be earned over a twelve month period beginning July 2008, $112,000 for IMS, which is to be earned over a three month period beginning July 2008 and $17,000 for IMS, which is to be earned over a twelve month period beginning July 2008, and $20,000 for MVT, which is to be earned over a three month period beginning July 2008 and $1,000 for MVT, which is to be earned over a twelve month period beginning July 2008) offset by $248,500 ($83,000 for LWLG, $112,250 for TXEG, $5,000 for DCMC. and $48,250 for Vystar) which was earned during the three months ended July 31, 2008.

·

The decrease in current income taxes payable of approximately $29,000.

·

The addition to Net Capital of $245,148 which consists of the issuance of 210,000 shares of common stock per a private placement memorandum of $157,500 and share-based compensation expense of $87,648.

Our Company’s unrealized appreciation (depreciation) varies significantly from period to period as a result of the wide fluctuation in the value of our Company’s portfolio securities, as well as the acquisition and sale of shares during the period.



-22-





Our Company had unrealized depreciation of $1,308,344 at July 31, 2008 compared to unrealized depreciation of $1,473,463 at July 31, 2007 and unrealized appreciation of $1,498,262 at April 30, 2008.

  

Our Company’s financial condition is dependent on a number of factors including the ability of each portfolio company to effectuate its respective strategies with our Company’s help.  Our Company has invested a substantial portion of its assets in development stage or start-up companies.  These businesses are frequently thinly capitalized, unproven, small companies that may lack management depth, and may be dependent on new or commercially unproven technologies, and may have no operating history.

At July 31, 2008, $6,869,632 or 97% of our Company's assets consisted of investments, of which net unrealized gains before the income tax effect were $574,986. A deferred tax liability on account of unrealized gains has been estimated at approximately $229,000.  At July 31, 2008, our Company’s holdings of Lightwave Logic, Inc., Vystar Corporation and Creative Energy Solutions, Inc. were valued at $2,909,366, $2,302,000 and $1,000,000, respectively, which represented in the aggregate approximately 90% of the total Company portfolio at that date. Both Vystar Corporation and Creative Energy Solutions, Inc. are privately held companies. Vystar Corporation’s valuation was determined by an independent valuation firm. Creative Energy Solutions, Inc.’s valuation was determined in good faith by our Company’s Board of directors.

Because the portfolio companies tend to be at early stages of their business development, and because there are no markets for the securities of some portfolio companies, our Company may find it difficult to liquidate any of its investments in the near future. See “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.

Results of Operations

Our Company’s financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the United States generally accepted accounting principles.  On this basis, the principal measure of an investment company's financial performance during a time period is the net change in net assets during such period. Such change results from (i) income from operations, net of operating expenses, (ii) net realized gain or loss on investment, which is the difference between the proceeds received from dispositions of portfolio securities and their stated cost, and (iii) increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments.

Company expenses include salaries and wages, professional fees, office expenses and supplies, rent, travel, and other normal business expenses. General and administrative costs include depreciation, investor relations and other overhead costs.

Three months ended July 31, 2008 compared to the three months ended July 31, 2007

For the three months ended July 31, 2008 our Company had revenue for services in the amount of $262,653 compared to $508,934 for the three months ended July 31, 2007. During the three months ended July 31, 2008, 95% of our Company’s revenue for services was received in the form of equity securities compared to 96% for the three months ended July 31, 2007.  

Total operating expenses for the three months ended July 31, 2008 were $419,563, the principal components of which were professional fees of $211,406, consisting primarily of $147,722 investor relations expense, approximately $52,735 legal expense and approximately $5,500 of audit fees, payroll of $145,168 (which includes $87,648 of share based compensation expense), $24,359 of insurance expense and $5,009 of interest expense. By comparison, total operating expenses for the three months ended July 31, 2007 were $496,505, the principal components of which were professional fees of $420,269, payroll of $23,732, insurance of $23,255 and interest of $10,826.

Our Company realized a loss from operations of $156,910 for the three months ended July 31, 2008 compared to a gain from operations of $12,429 three months ended July 31, 2007.



-23-





Liquidity and Capital Resources

From inception, our Company has relied upon the infusion of capital through capital share transactions for liquidity.  Our Company had approximately $8,100 of cash at July 31, 2008.  Consequently, payment of operating expenses and cash with which to make investments will similarly have to come from equity capital to be raised from investors or from borrowed funds. During the three months ended July 31, 2008 our Company issued 210,000 shares of its common stock for proceeds of $157,500.  There is no assurance that our Company will be successful in raising such additional equity capital or additional borrowings or if it can, that it can do so at a price that management believes to be appropriate. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”), our Company may not sell shares of common stock at less than its net asset value except in certain limited circumstances.

Our Company may be forced to dispose of a portion of its current portfolio securities if it ever becomes short of cash. Any such dispositions may have to be made at inopportune times, which may have a material adverse effect on the proceeds received from such dispositions.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Valuation

The 1940 Act requires periodic valuation of each investment in our Company’s portfolio to determine our Company’s net asset value. Under the 1940 Act, unrestricted securities with readily available market quotations are to be valued at the current market value; all other assets must be valued at “fair value” as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board of Directors.

The Board of Directors is responsible for (1) determining overall valuation guidelines and (2) ensuring the valuation of investments within the prescribed guidelines.

Fair value is generally defined as the amount for which an investment could be sold in an orderly disposition over a reasonable time. Generally, to increase objectivity in valuing assets, external measures of value, such as public markets or third-party transactions, are used whenever possible. Valuation is not based on long-term work-out value, nor immediate liquidation value, nor incremental value for potential changes that may take place in the future.  The values assigned to Company investments are based on available information and do not necessarily represent amounts that might ultimately be realized, as such amounts depend on future circumstances and cannot reasonably be determined until the individual investments are actually liquidated.

Our Company’s valuation policy and methodology with respect to its portfolio companies are as follows:

Cost: The cost method is based on our Company’s original cost. This method is generally used in the early stages of a portfolio company’s development until significant events occur subsequent to the date of the original investment that dictate a change to another valuation method. Some examples of these events are: (1) a major recapitalization; (2) a major refinancing; (3) a significant third-party transaction; (4) the development of a meaningful public market for such company’s common stock; and (5) significant changes in such company’s business.

Private Market: The private market method uses actual, executed, historical transactions in a company’s securities by responsible third parties as a basis for valuation. The private market method may also use, where applicable, unconditional firm offers by responsible third parties as a basis for valuation.

Public Market: The public market method is used when there is an established public market for the class of the portfolio company’s securities held by our Company and the shares held by our Company bear no legal or contractual restrictions. Securities for which market quotations are readily available are carried at market value as of the time of valuation. Market value for securities traded on securities exchanges is the last reported sales price on the day of valuation. For other securities traded in the over-the-counter market and listed securities for which no sale was reported on a day, market value is the last quoted bid price on such day.



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Public Market/Restricted Securities: When our Company holds securities which are publicly traded but under significant legal or contractual restrictions, the Board of Directors starts with the public market value of the shares as set forth in the paragraph above and applies an appropriate discount based on the nature and remaining duration of the restrictions.

Analytical Method: The analytical method is generally used to value an investment position when there is no established public or private market in our Company’s securities or when the factual information available to our Company dictates that an investment should no longer be valued under either the cost or private market method. This valuation method is inherently imprecise and, ultimately, the result of reconciling the judgments of our directors based on the data available to them. The resulting valuation, although stated as a precise number, is necessarily within a range of values that vary depending upon the significance attributed to the various factors being considered. Some of the factors considered may include the financial condition and operating results of the portfolio company, the long-term potential of the business of our Company, the values of similar securities issued by companies in similar businesses, the proportion of the portfolio company’s securities owned by our Company and the nature of any rights to require the portfolio company to register restricted securities under applicable securities laws.

Item 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Our Company’s business activities contain elements of risk.  Neither our Company’s investments nor an investment in our Company is intended to constitute a balanced investment program.


A substantial portion of our assets is comprised of private development stage or start-up companies. These private businesses tend to be thinly capitalized, unproven, small companies that lack management depth and have not attained profitability or have no history of operations. Because of the speculative nature and the lack of a public market for these investments, there is significantly greater risk of loss than is the case with traditional investment securities. We expect that some of our investments will be a complete loss or will be unprofitable and that some will appear to be likely to become successful but never realize their potential. Even when our private equity investments become publicly traded, the market for the unseasoned publicly traded securities may be relatively illiquid.


Because there is typically no public market for our interests in the small privately held companies in which we invest, the valuation of the equity interests in that portion of our portfolio is determined in good faith by or under the direction of our Board of Directors, in accordance with our valuation procedures. In the absence of a readily ascertainable market value, the determined value of our portfolio of equity interests may differ significantly from the values that would be placed on the portfolio if a ready market for the equity interests existed. Any changes in valuation are recorded in our consolidated statements of operations as "Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation on investments." Changes in valuation of any of our investments in privately held companies from one period to another may be volatile.


Item 4.T

Controls and Procedures.

As of the end on the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).  Based on that evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer have determined that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q.


No change in our Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during our Company’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our Company’s internal control over financial reporting.






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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6

Exhibits.

The following exhibits are included herein:

31.1

Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, executed by the Principal Executive Officer of the Company.

31.2

Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, executed by the Principal Financial Officer of the Company.

32.1

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, executed by the Principal Executive Officer of the Company.

32.2

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, executed by the Principal Financial Officer of the Company.




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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.



Universal Capital Management, Inc.


September 22, 2008

By:  /s/ Michael D. Queen                    

Michael D. Queen, President



September 22, 2008

By:  /s/ Joseph T. Drennan                    

    

Joseph T. Drennan,

Principal Financial Officer





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