MDU RESOURCES GROUP INC - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
|
|
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
||
For
The Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2009
|
||
OR
|
||
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
|
|
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For
the Transition Period from _____________ to ______________
Commission
file number 1-3480
MDU
Resources Group, Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
41-0423660
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation
or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
1200
West Century Avenue
P.O.
Box 5650
Bismarck,
North Dakota 58506-5650
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(Zip
Code)
(701)
530-1000
(Registrant's
telephone number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes x No o.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit
and post such files). Yes o No o.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
the definition of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller
reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
Large accelerated filer x
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated filer o
|
Smaller
reporting company o
|
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x.
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
stock, as of April 29, 2009: 183,960,963 shares.
DEFINITIONS
The
following abbreviations and acronyms used in this Form 10-Q are defined
below:
Abbreviation or
Acronym
2008
Annual Report
|
Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008
|
ALJ
|
Administrative
Law Judge
|
Anadarko
|
Anadarko
Petroleum Corporation
|
APB
|
Accounting
Principles Board
|
APB
Opinion No. 28
|
Interim
Financial Reporting
|
Bbl
|
Barrel
of oil or other liquid hydrocarbons
|
Bcf
|
Billion
cubic feet
|
BER
|
Montana
Board of Environmental Review
|
Big
Stone Station
|
450-MW
coal-fired electric generating facility located near Big Stone City, South
Dakota (22.7 percent ownership)
|
Big
Stone Station II
|
Proposed
coal-fired electric generating facility located near Big Stone City, South
Dakota (the Company anticipates ownership of at least 116
MW)
|
Brazilian
Transmission Lines
|
Centennial
Resources’ equity method investment in companies owning ECTE, ENTE and
ERTE
|
Btu
|
British
thermal unit
|
Cascade
|
Cascade
Natural Gas Corporation, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of MDU Energy
Capital
|
CBNG
|
Coalbed
natural gas
|
CEM
|
Colorado
Energy Management, LLC, a former direct wholly owned subsidiary of
Centennial Resources (sold in the third quarter of
2007)
|
Centennial
|
Centennial
Energy Holdings, Inc., a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company
|
Centennial
Capital
|
Centennial
Holdings Capital LLC, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of
Centennial
|
Centennial
International
|
Centennial
Energy Resources International, Inc., a direct wholly owned subsidiary of
Centennial Resources
|
Centennial
Resources
|
Centennial
Energy Resources LLC, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of
Centennial
|
Clean
Air Act
|
Federal
Clean Air Act
|
Clean
Water Act
|
Federal
Clean Water Act
|
Colorado
Federal District Court
|
U.S.
District Court for the District of Colorado
|
Company
|
MDU
Resources Group, Inc.
|
D.C.
Appeals Court
|
U.S.
Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
|
dk
|
Decatherm
|
EBSR
|
Elk
Basin Storage Reservoir, one of Williston Basin's natural gas storage
reservoirs, which is located in Montana and Wyoming
|
ECTE
|
Empresa
Catarinense de Transmissão de Energia S.A.
|
EIS
|
Environmental
Impact Statement
|
ENTE
|
Empresa
Norte de Transmissão de Energia
S.A.
|
2
EPA
|
U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency
|
ERTE
|
Empresa
Regional de Transmissão de Energia S.A.
|
Exchange
Act
|
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
|
FASB
|
Financial
Accounting Standards Board
|
FERC
|
Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission
|
Fidelity
|
Fidelity
Exploration & Production Company, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of
WBI Holdings
|
FSP
|
FASB
Staff Position
|
FSP
FAS No. 107-1
|
Interim
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
|
FSP
FAS No. 115-2
|
Recognition
and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments
|
FSP
FAS No. 132(R)-1
|
Employers’
Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets
|
FSP
FAS No. 141(R)-1
|
Accounting
for Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That
Arise from Contingencies
|
FSP
FAS No. 157-2
|
Effective
Date of FASB Statement No. 157
|
FSP
FAS No. 157-4
|
Determining
Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or
Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That
Are Not Orderly
|
GAAP
|
Accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of
America
|
GHG
|
Greenhouse
gas
|
Great
Plains
|
Great
Plains Natural Gas Co., a public utility division of the
Company
|
Howell
|
Howell
Petroleum Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Anadarko
|
Indenture
|
Indenture
dated as of December 15, 2003, as supplemented, from the Company to The
Bank of New York as Trustee
|
Intermountain
|
Intermountain
Gas Company, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of MDU Energy Capital
(effective October 1, 2008)
|
IPUC
|
Idaho
Public Utilities Commission
|
Knife
River
|
Knife
River Corporation, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of
Centennial
|
kWh
|
Kilowatt-hour
|
LWG
|
Lower
Willamette Group
|
MBbls
|
Thousands
of barrels of oil or other liquid hydrocarbons
|
MBI
|
Morse
Bros., Inc., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Knife
River
|
Mcf
|
Thousand
cubic feet
|
MDU
Brasil
|
MDU
Brasil Ltda., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Centennial
International
|
MDU
Construction Services
|
MDU
Construction Services Group, Inc., a direct wholly owned subsidiary of
Centennial
|
MDU
Energy Capital
|
MDU
Energy Capital, LLC, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company
|
MMBtu
|
Million
Btu
|
MMcf
|
Million
cubic feet
|
3
MMdk
|
Million
decatherms
|
MNPUC
|
Minnesota
Public Utilities Commission
|
Montana-Dakota
|
Montana-Dakota
Utilities Co., a public utility division of the Company
|
Montana
DEQ
|
Montana
State Department of Environmental Quality
|
Montana
Federal District Court
|
U.S.
District Court for the District of Montana
|
Montana
State District Court
|
Montana
Twenty-Second Judicial District Court, Big Horn County
|
Mortgage
|
Indenture
of Mortgage dated May 1, 1939, as supplemented, amended and restated, from
the Company to The Bank of New York and Douglas J. MacInnes, successor
trustees
|
MPX
|
MPX
Termoceara Ltda. (49 percent ownership, sold in June
2005)
|
MW
|
Megawatt
|
NDPSC
|
North
Dakota Public Service Commission
|
Ninth
Circuit
|
U.S.
Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals
|
North
Dakota District Court
|
North
Dakota South Central Judicial District Court for Burleigh
County
|
NPRC
|
Northern
Plains Resource Council
|
NSPS
|
New
Source Performance Standards
|
OPUC
|
Oregon
Public Utilities Commission
|
Order
on Rehearing
|
Order
on Rehearing and Compliance and Remanding Certain Issues for
Hearing
|
Oregon
DEQ
|
Oregon
State Department of Environmental Quality
|
Prairielands
|
Prairielands
Energy Marketing, Inc., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of WBI
Holdings
|
PRP
|
Potentially
Responsible Party
|
PSD
|
Prevention
of Significant Deterioration
|
ROD
|
Record
of Decision
|
SEC
|
U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission
|
Securities
Act
|
Securities
Act of 1933, as amended
|
SFAS
|
Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards
|
SFAS
No. 71
|
Accounting
for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation
|
SFAS
No. 115
|
Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities
|
SFAS
No. 141 (revised)
|
Business
Combinations (revised 2007)
|
SFAS
No. 157
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
SFAS
No. 159
|
The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities
|
SFAS
No. 160
|
Noncontrolling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an amendment of ARB No.
51 (Consolidated Financial Statements)
|
SFAS
No. 161
|
Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 133
|
South
Dakota Federal District Court
|
U.S.
District Court for the District of South Dakota
|
South
Dakota SIP
|
South
Dakota State Implementation Plan
|
TRWUA
|
Tongue
River Water Users’ Association
|
4
WBI
Holdings
|
WBI
Holdings, Inc., a direct wholly owned subsidiary of
Centennial
|
Williston
Basin
|
Williston
Basin Interstate Pipeline Company, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of
WBI Holdings
|
WUTC
|
Washington
Utilities and Transportation Commission
|
WYPSC
|
Wyoming
Public Service Commission
|
5
INTRODUCTION
The
Company is a diversified natural resource company, which was incorporated under
the laws of the state of Delaware in 1924. Its principal executive offices are
at 1200 West Century Avenue, P.O. Box 5650, Bismarck, North Dakota 58506-5650,
telephone (701) 530-1000.
Montana-Dakota,
through the electric and natural gas distribution segments, generates, transmits
and distributes electricity and distributes natural gas in Montana, North
Dakota, South Dakota and Wyoming. Cascade distributes natural gas in Washington
and Oregon. Intermountain distributes natural gas in Idaho. Great Plains
distributes natural gas in western Minnesota and southeastern North Dakota.
These operations also supply related value-added products and
services.
The
Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Centennial, owns WBI Holdings
(comprised of the pipeline and energy services and the natural gas and oil
production segments), Knife River (construction materials and contracting
segment), MDU Construction Services (construction services segment), Centennial
Resources and Centennial Capital (both reflected in the Other category). For
more information on the Company’s business segments, see Note 15.
6
INDEX
Part I -- Financial
Information
|
Page
|
Consolidated
Statements of Income --
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
|
8
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets --
|
|
March
31, 2009 and 2008, and December 31, 2008
|
9
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows --
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
|
10
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
11
|
Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
34
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
50
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
52
|
Part
II -- Other Information
|
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
52
|
Risk
Factors
|
52
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
55
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
56
|
Exhibits
|
57
|
Signatures
|
58
|
Exhibit
Index
|
59
|
Exhibits
|
7
PART I -- FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
MDU
RESOURCES GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||
Operating
revenues:
|
||||||||
Electric, natural gas distribution and pipeline and energy
services
|
$ | 594,576 | $ | 517,263 | ||||
Construction services, natural gas and oil production, construction
materials and contracting, and other
|
499,429 | 604,644 | ||||||
1,094,005 | 1,121,907 | |||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||
Fuel and purchased power
|
18,731 | 18,778 | ||||||
Purchased natural gas sold
|
356,496 | 276,624 | ||||||
Operation and maintenance:
|
||||||||
Electric, natural gas distribution and pipeline and energy
services
|
71,351 | 59,563 | ||||||
Construction services, natural gas and oil production, construction
materials and contracting, and other
|
422,149 | 497,617 | ||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
93,245 | 87,231 | ||||||
Taxes, other than income
|
52,952 | 54,522 | ||||||
Write-down of natural gas and oil properties
|
620,000 | --- | ||||||
1,634,924 | 994,335 | |||||||
Operating
income (loss)
|
(540,919 | ) | 127,572 | |||||
Earnings
from equity method investments
|
1,787 | 1,825 | ||||||
Other
income
|
1,719 | 1,565 | ||||||
Interest
expense
|
20,997 | 18,656 | ||||||
Income
(loss) before income taxes
|
(558,410 | ) | 112,306 | |||||
Income
taxes
|
(214,607 | ) | 41,255 | |||||
Net
income (loss)
|
(343,803 | ) | 71,051 | |||||
Dividends
on preferred stocks
|
171 | 171 | ||||||
Earnings
(loss) on common stock
|
$ | (343,974 | ) | $ | 70,880 | |||
Earnings
(loss) per common share -- basic
|
$ | (1.87 | ) | $ | .39 | |||
Earnings
(loss) per common share -- diluted
|
$ | (1.87 | ) | $ | .39 | |||
Dividends
per common share
|
$ | .1550 | $ | .1450 | ||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding -- basic
|
183,787 | 182,599 | ||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding -- diluted
|
183,787 | 183,130 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
8
MDU
RESOURCES GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
March
31,
2009
|
March
31,
2008
|
December
31,
2008
|
||||||||||
(In thousands, except shares
and per share amounts)
|
||||||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 44,689 | $ | 71,504 | $ | 51,714 | ||||||
Receivables,
net
|
580,700 | 697,079 | 707,109 | |||||||||
Inventories
|
276,268 | 227,017 | 261,524 | |||||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
--- | 27,897 | --- | |||||||||
Short-term
investments
|
2,329 | 13,491 | 2,467 | |||||||||
Commodity
derivative instruments
|
92,577 | 31,604 | 78,164 | |||||||||
Prepayments
and other current assets
|
135,734 | 83,331 | 171,314 | |||||||||
1,132,297 | 1,151,923 | 1,272,292 | ||||||||||
Investments
|
114,058 | 113,286 | 114,290 | |||||||||
Property,
plant and equipment
|
6,550,825 | 6,303,570 | 7,062,237 | |||||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
2,839,020 | 2,343,585 | 2,761,319 | |||||||||
3,711,805 | 3,959,985 | 4,300,918 | ||||||||||
Deferred
charges and other assets:
|
||||||||||||
Goodwill
|
621,566 | 430,309 | 615,735 | |||||||||
Other
intangible assets, net
|
26,573 | 25,562 | 28,392 | |||||||||
Other
|
254,240 | 149,752 | 256,218 | |||||||||
902,379 | 605,623 | 900,345 | ||||||||||
$ | 5,860,539 | $ | 5,830,817 | $ | 6,587,845 | |||||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||
Short-term
borrowings
|
$ | 25,500 | $ | --- | $ | 105,100 | ||||||
Long-term
debt due within one year
|
28,621 | 211,669 | 78,666 | |||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
355,951 | 333,894 | 432,358 | |||||||||
Taxes
payable
|
71,238 | 85,366 | 49,784 | |||||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
10,143 | --- | 20,344 | |||||||||
Dividends
payable
|
28,685 | 26,677 | 28,640 | |||||||||
Accrued
compensation
|
35,543 | 40,470 | 55,646 | |||||||||
Commodity
derivative instruments
|
58,062 | 42,016 | 56,529 | |||||||||
Other
accrued liabilities
|
162,271 | 184,766 | 140,408 | |||||||||
776,014 | 924,858 | 967,475 | ||||||||||
Long-term
debt
|
1,614,786 | 1,269,963 | 1,568,636 | |||||||||
Deferred
credits and other liabilities:
|
||||||||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
516,965 | 677,982 | 727,857 | |||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
551,175 | 416,672 | 562,801 | |||||||||
1,068,140 | 1,094,654 | 1,290,658 | ||||||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
||||||||||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
||||||||||||
Preferred
stocks
|
15,000 | 15,000 | 15,000 | |||||||||
Common
stockholders’ equity:
|
||||||||||||
Common
stock
|
||||||||||||
Shares
issued -- $1.00 par value, 184,499,434 at March 31,
2009; 183,336,872 at March 31, 2008 and 184,208,283 at December 31,
2008
|
184,499 | 183,337 | 184,208 | |||||||||
Other
paid-in capital
|
940,369 | 917,159 | 938,299 | |||||||||
Retained
earnings
|
1,244,248 | 1,478,327 | 1,616,830 | |||||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)
|
21,109 | (48,855 | ) | 10,365 | ||||||||
Treasury
stock at cost – 538,921 shares
|
(3,626 | ) | (3,626 | ) | (3,626 | ) | ||||||
Total
common stockholders’ equity
|
2,386,599 | 2,526,342 | 2,746,076 | |||||||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
2,401,599 | 2,541,342 | 2,761,076 | |||||||||
$ | 5,860,539 | $ | 5,830,817 | $ | 6,587,845 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
9
MDU
RESOURCES GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (343,803 | ) | $ | 71,051 | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
93,245 | 87,231 | ||||||
Earnings,
net of distributions, from equity method investments
|
(1,531 | ) | (1,141 | ) | ||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
(228,764 | ) | 12,704 | |||||
Write-down
of natural gas and oil properties
|
620,000 | --- | ||||||
Changes
in current assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
|
||||||||
Receivables
|
129,318 | 29,997 | ||||||
Inventories
|
(13,347 | ) | 3,010 | |||||
Other
current assets
|
40,442 | (60,689 | ) | |||||
Accounts
payable
|
(59,863 | ) | (28,135 | ) | ||||
Other
current liabilities
|
21,713 | 19,307 | ||||||
Other
noncurrent changes
|
(9,586 | ) | 9,223 | |||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
247,824 | 142,558 | ||||||
Investing
activities:
|
||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(145,355 | ) | (165,315 | ) | ||||
Acquisitions,
net of cash acquired
|
(3,057 | ) | (248,677 | ) | ||||
Net
proceeds from sale or disposition of property
|
4,213 | 7,713 | ||||||
Investments
|
1,229 | 80,551 | ||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(142,970 | ) | (325,728 | ) | ||||
Financing
activities:
|
||||||||
Repayment
of short-term borrowings
|
(79,600 | ) | (1,700 | ) | ||||
Issuance
of long-term debt
|
59,091 | 178,159 | ||||||
Repayment
of long-term debt
|
(62,884 | ) | (4,893 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from issuance of common stock
|
107 | 1,706 | ||||||
Dividends
paid
|
(28,640 | ) | (26,619 | ) | ||||
Tax
benefit on stock-based compensation
|
111 | 2,191 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
(111,815 | ) | 148,844 | |||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
(64 | ) | 10 | |||||
Decrease
in cash and cash equivalents
|
(7,025 | ) | (34,316 | ) | ||||
Cash
and cash equivalents -- beginning of year
|
51,714 | 105,820 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents -- end of period
|
$ | 44,689 | $ | 71,504 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
10
MDU
RESOURCES GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
March
31, 2009 and 2008
(Unaudited)
1.
Basis of
presentation
The
accompanying consolidated interim financial statements were prepared in
conformity with the basis of presentation reflected in the consolidated
financial statements included in the Company's 2008 Annual Report, and the
standards of accounting measurement set forth in APB Opinion No. 28 and any
amendments thereto adopted by the FASB. Interim financial statements do not
include all disclosures provided in annual financial statements and,
accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with those
appearing in the 2008 Annual Report. The information is unaudited but includes
all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair
presentation of the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements and
are of a normal recurring nature. Depreciation, depletion and amortization
expense is reported separately on the Consolidated Statements of Income and
therefore is excluded from the other line items within operating
expenses.
2.
Seasonality
of operations
Some of
the Company's operations are highly seasonal and revenues from, and certain
expenses for, such operations may fluctuate significantly among quarterly
periods. Accordingly, the interim results for particular businesses, and for the
Company as a whole, may not be indicative of results for the full fiscal
year.
3.
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
The
Company's allowance for doubtful accounts as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, and
December 31, 2008, was $16.1 million, $14.5 million and $13.7 million,
respectively.
4.
Natural
gas in storage
Natural
gas in storage for the Company's regulated operations is generally carried at
cost using the last-in, first-out method. The portion of the cost of natural gas
in storage expected to be used within one year was included in inventories and
was $9.5 million, $5.4 million and $27.6 million at March 31, 2009 and 2008, and
December 31, 2008, respectively. The remainder of natural gas in storage,
which largely represents the cost of gas required to maintain pressure levels
for normal operating purposes, was included in other assets and was $42.0
million, $43.0 million, and $43.4 million at March 31, 2009 and 2008, and
December 31, 2008, respectively.
5.
Inventories
Inventories,
other than natural gas in storage for the Company’s regulated operations,
consisted primarily of aggregates held for resale of $92.0 million, $108.6
million and $89.1 million; materials and supplies of $73.0 million, $39.0
million and $70.3 million; asphalt oil of $50.0 million, $35.9 million and
$22.1 million; and other inventories of $51.8 million, $38.1 million
and $52.4 million, as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, and December 31, 2008,
respectively. These inventories were stated at the lower of average cost or
market value.
11
6.
Natural
gas and oil properties
The
Company uses the full-cost method of accounting for its natural gas and oil
production activities. Under this method, all costs incurred in the acquisition,
exploration and development of natural gas and oil properties are capitalized
and amortized on the units-of-production method based on total proved reserves.
Any conveyances of properties, including gains or losses on abandonments of
properties, are treated as adjustments to the cost of the properties with no
gain or loss recognized. Capitalized costs are subject to a “ceiling test” that
limits such costs to the aggregate of the present value of future net cash flows
from proved reserves based on spot market prices that exist at the end of the
period discounted at 10 percent, as mandated under the rules of the SEC, plus
the cost of unproved properties less applicable income taxes. Future net revenue
is estimated based on end-of-quarter spot market prices adjusted for contracted
price changes. If capitalized costs exceed the full-cost ceiling at the end of
any quarter, a permanent noncash write-down is required to be charged to
earnings in that quarter unless subsequent price changes eliminate or reduce an
indicated write-down.
Due to
low natural gas and oil prices that existed on March 31, 2009, the Company’s
capitalized costs under the full-cost method of accounting exceeded the
full-cost ceiling at March 31, 2009. Accordingly, the Company was required to
write down its natural gas and oil producing properties. The noncash write-down
amounted to $620.0 million ($384.4 million after tax) for the three months ended
March 31, 2009. Prices subsequent to March 31, 2009, remained low and therefore
the noncash write-down was not reduced or eliminated. Sustained downward
movements in natural gas and oil prices subsequent to March 31, 2009, could
result in future write-downs of the Company’s natural gas and oil
properties.
The
Company hedges a portion of its natural gas and oil production and the effects
of the cash flow hedges were used in determining the full-cost ceiling. The
Company would have recognized an additional write-down of its natural gas and
oil properties of $107.9 million ($66.9 million after tax) if the effects of
cash flow hedges had not been considered in calculating the full-cost ceiling.
For more information on the Company’s cash flow hedges, see Note
13.
7.
Earnings
(loss) per common share
Basic
earnings (loss) per common share were computed by dividing earnings (loss) on
common stock by the weighted average number of shares of common stock
outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per common share were
computed by dividing earnings on common stock by the total of the weighted
average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the applicable
period, plus the effect of outstanding stock options, restricted stock grants
and performance share awards. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, there
were no shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share.
Diluted loss per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2009, was
computed by dividing the loss on common stock by the weighted average number of
shares of common stock outstanding during the applicable period. Due to the loss
on common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2009, the effect of
outstanding stock options, restricted stock grants and performance share awards
were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per common share as their
effect was antidilutive. Common stock outstanding includes issued shares less
shares held in treasury.
12
8.
Cash flow
information
Cash
expenditures for interest and income taxes were as follows:
Three
Months Ended
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Interest,
net of amount capitalized
|
$ | 25,280 | $ | 18,372 | ||||
Income
taxes paid (refunded), net
|
$ | (21,914 | ) | $ | 10,813 |
9.
New
accounting standards
SFAS No.
157 In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157. SFAS No. 157 defines
fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. The standard applies under other
accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements with
certain exceptions. SFAS No. 157 was effective for the Company on January 1,
2008. FSP FAS No. 157-2 delayed the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for certain
nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities to January 1, 2009. The types
of assets and liabilities that are recognized at fair value under the provisions
of SFAS No. 157 effective January 1, 2009, due to the delayed effective date,
include nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities initially measured at
fair value in a business combination or new basis event, certain fair value
measurements associated with goodwill impairment testing, indefinite-lived
intangible assets and nonfinancial long-lived assets measured at fair value for
impairment assessment, and asset retirement obligations initially measured at
fair value. The adoption of SFAS No. 157, including the application to certain
nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities with a delayed effective date
of January 1, 2009, did not have a material effect on the Company's financial
position or results of operations.
SFAS No. 141
(revised) In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised). SFAS No. 141 (revised)
requires an acquirer to recognize and measure the assets acquired, liabilities
assumed and any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree at the acquisition
date, measured at their fair values as of that date, with limited exception. In
addition, SFAS No. 141 (revised) requires that acquisition-related costs will be
generally expensed as incurred. SFAS No. 141 (revised) also expands the
disclosure requirements for business combinations. SFAS No. 141 (revised) was
effective for the Company on January 1, 2009. The adoption of SFAS No. 141
(revised) did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or
results of operations.
SFAS No.
160 In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160. SFAS No. 160
establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest
in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160 was
effective for the Company on January 1, 2009. The adoption of SFAS No. 160 did
not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of
operations.
SFAS No.
161 In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161. SFAS No. 161 requires
enhanced disclosures about an entity’s derivative and hedging activities
including how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative
instruments and related hedged items are accounted for, and how derivative
instruments and related hedged items affect an
13
entity’s
financial position, financial performance and cash flows. This Statement was
effective for the Company on January 1, 2009. The adoption of SFAS No. 161
requires additional disclosures regarding the Company’s derivative instruments;
however, it did not impact the Company’s financial position or results of
operations.
FSP FAS No.
132(R)-1 In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 132(R)-1. FSP FAS
No. 132(R)-1 provides guidance on an employer’s disclosures about plan assets of
a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan to provide users of
financial statements with an understanding of how investment allocation
decisions are made, the major categories of plan assets, the inputs and
valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of plan assets, the effect
of fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs on changes in
plan assets for the period and significant concentrations of risk within plan
assets. This statement was effective for the Company on January 1, 2009. The
adoption of FSP FAS No. 132(R)-1 will require additional disclosures regarding
the Company's defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans in the
annual financial statements; however, it will not impact the Company's financial
position or results of operations.
Modernization of
Oil and Gas Reporting In January 2009, the SEC adopted final rules
amending its oil and gas reporting requirements. The new rules include changes
to the pricing used to estimate reserves, the ability to include nontraditional
resources in reserves, the use of new technology for determining reserves and
permitting disclosure of probable and possible reserves. The final rules will be
effective on December 31, 2009.
FSP FAS No. 107-1
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No.107-1. FSP FAS No. 107-1
requires disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments for interim
reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial
statements. This statement will be effective for the Company in the second
quarter of 2009. The adoption of FSP FAS No. 107-1 will not impact the Company's
financial position or results of operations.
FSP FAS No. 115-2
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 115-2. FSP FAS No. 115-2
amends the other-than-temporary impairment guidance for debt securities to make
the guidance more operational and to improve the presentation and disclosure of
other-than-temporary impairments on debt and equity securities in the financial
statements. This statement will be effective for the Company in the second
quarter of 2009. The Company is evaluating the effects of the adoption of FSP
FAS No. 115-2.
FSP FAS No. 157-4
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 157-4. FSP FAS No. 157-4
provides additional guidance for estimating fair value in accordance with SFAS
No. 157, when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have
significantly decreased. This statement will be effective for the Company in the
second quarter of 2009. The Company is evaluating the effects of the adoption of
FSP FAS No. 157-4.
FSP FAS No.
141(R)-1 In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 141(R)-1. FSP FAS No.
141(R)-1 amends and clarifies SFAS No. 141 (revised), to address application
issues raised in regard to initial recognition and measurement, subsequent
measurement and accounting, and disclosure of assets and liabilities arising
from contingencies in a business combination. This statement was effective for
the Company on January 1, 2009. The
14
adoption
of FSP FAS No. 141(R)-1 did not have a material effect on the Company's
financial position or results of operations.
10. Comprehensive
income (loss)
Comprehensive
income (loss) is the sum of net income (loss) as reported and other
comprehensive income (loss). The Company's other comprehensive income (loss)
resulted from gains (losses) on derivative instruments qualifying as hedges and
foreign currency translation adjustments. For more information on derivative
instruments, see Note 13.
Comprehensive
income (loss), and the components of other comprehensive income (loss) and
related tax effects, were as follows:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (343,803 | ) | $ | 71,051 | |||
Other
comprehensive income (loss):
|
||||||||
Net
unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments qualifying as
hedges:
|
||||||||
Net
unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments arising during the
period, net of tax of $13,895 and $(22,116) in 2009 and 2008,
respectively
|
22,671 | (36,197 | ) | |||||
Less:
Reclassification adjustment for gain on derivative instruments included in
net income (loss), net of tax of $7,464 and $2,083 in 2009 and 2008,
respectively
|
12,178 | 3,345 | ||||||
Net
unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments qualifying as
hedges
|
10,493 | (39,542 | ) | |||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $164 and $336 in 2009 and
2008, respectively
|
251 | 485 | ||||||
10,744 | (39,057 | ) | ||||||
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
$ | (333,059 | ) | $ | 31,994 |
11. Equity
method investments
Investments
in companies in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant
influence over operating and financial policies are accounted for using the
equity method. The Company's equity method investments at March 31, 2009,
include the Brazilian Transmission Lines.
In August
2006, MDU Brasil acquired ownership interests in companies owning the Brazilian
Transmission Lines. The interests involve the ENTE (13.3-percent ownership
interest), ERTE (13.3-percent ownership interest) and ECTE (25-percent ownership
interest) electric transmission lines, which are primarily in northeastern and
southern Brazil.
At March
31, 2009 and 2008, and December 31, 2008, the Company's equity method
investments had total assets of $295.3 million, $395.7 million and $294.7
million, respectively, and long-term debt of $153.9 million, $207.3 million and
$158.0 million, respectively. The Company's investment in its equity method
investments was
15
approximately
$45.4 million, $55.4 million and $44.4 million, including undistributed earnings
of $8.4 million, $8.0 million and $6.8 million, at March 31, 2009 and 2008,
and December 31, 2008, respectively.
12. Goodwill
and other intangible assets
The
changes in the carrying amount of goodwill were as follows:
Balance
|
Goodwill
|
Balance
|
||||||||||
as
of
|
Acquired
|
as
of
|
||||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
January 1,
|
During
|
March
31,
|
|||||||||
March
31, 2009
|
2009
|
the
Year*
|
2009
|
|||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Electric
|
$ | --- | $ | --- | $ | --- | ||||||
Natural
gas distribution
|
344,952 | 296 | 345,248 | |||||||||
Construction
services
|
95,619 | 4,184 | 99,803 | |||||||||
Pipeline
and energy services
|
1,159 | --- | 1,159 | |||||||||
Natural
gas and oil production
|
--- | --- | --- | |||||||||
Construction
materials and contracting
|
174,005 | 1,351 | 175,356 | |||||||||
Other
|
--- | --- | --- | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 615,735 | $ | 5,831 | $ | 621,566 | ||||||
*Includes
purchase price adjustments that were not material related to acquisitions
in a prior period.
|
Balance
|
Goodwill
|
Balance
|
||||||||||
as
of
|
Acquired
|
as
of
|
||||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
January 1,
|
During
|
March 31,
|
|||||||||
March
31, 2008
|
2008
|
the
Year*
|
2008
|
|||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Electric
|
$ | --- | $ | --- | $ | --- | ||||||
Natural
gas distribution
|
171,129 | (11 | ) | 171,118 | ||||||||
Construction
services
|
91,385 | 3,196 | 94,581 | |||||||||
Pipeline
and energy services
|
1,159 | --- | 1,159 | |||||||||
Natural
gas and oil production
|
--- | --- | --- | |||||||||
Construction
materials and contracting
|
162,025 | 1,426 | 163,451 | |||||||||
Other
|
--- | --- | --- | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 425,698 | $ | 4,611 | $ | 430,309 | ||||||
*Includes
purchase price adjustments that were not material related to acquisitions
in a prior period.
|
16
Balance
|
Goodwill
|
Balance
|
|||||||||||
as
of
|
Acquired
|
as
of
|
|||||||||||
Year
Ended
|
January 1,
|
During
the
|
December
31,
|
||||||||||
December
31, 2008
|
2008
|
Year*
|
2008
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Electric
|
$ | --- | $ | --- | $ | --- | |||||||
Natural
gas distribution
|
171,129 | 173,823 | 344,952 | ||||||||||
Construction
services
|
91,385 | 4,234 | 95,619 | ||||||||||
Pipeline
and energy services
|
1,159 | --- | 1,159 | ||||||||||
Natural
gas and oil production
|
--- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
Construction
materials and contracting
|
162,025 | 11,980 | 174,005 | ||||||||||
Other
|
--- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 425,698 | $ | 190,037 | $ | 615,735 | |||||||
*Includes purchase
price adjustments that were not material related to acquisitions in a
prior
period.
|
Other
amortizable intangible assets were as follows:
March
31,
2009
|
March
31,
2008
|
December 31,
2008
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Customer
relationships
|
$ | 21,688 | $ | 22,016 | $ | 21,842 | ||||||
Accumulated
amortization
|
(7,561 | ) | (5,243 | ) | (6,985 | ) | ||||||
14,127 | 16,773 | 14,857 | ||||||||||
Noncompete
agreements
|
9,792 | 10,140 | 10,080 | |||||||||
Accumulated
amortization
|
(5,518 | ) | (4,035 | ) | (5,126 | ) | ||||||
4,274 | 6,105 | 4,954 | ||||||||||
Other
|
10,668 | 4,193 | 10,949 | |||||||||
Accumulated
amortization
|
(2,496 | ) | (1,509 | ) | (2,368 | ) | ||||||
8,172 | 2,684 | 8,581 | ||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 26,573 | $ | 25,562 | $ | 28,392 |
Amortization
expense for amortizable intangible assets for the three months ended March 31,
2009 and 2008, was $1.4 million. Estimated amortization expense for amortizable
intangible assets is $4.9 million in 2009, $3.9 million in 2010, $3.1
million in 2011, $3.0 million in 2012, $2.6 million in 2013 and $10.5 million
thereafter.
13. Derivative
instruments
The
Company's policy allows the use of derivative instruments as part of an overall
energy price, foreign currency and interest rate risk management program to
efficiently manage and minimize commodity price, foreign currency and interest
rate risk. As of March 31, 2009, the Company had no outstanding foreign currency
or interest rate hedges. The following information should be read in conjunction
with Notes 1 and 7 in the Company's Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
in the 2008 Annual Report.
Cascade and
Intermountain
At March
31, 2009, Cascade and Intermountain held natural gas swap agreements, with total
forward notional volumes of 40.4 million MMBtu, which were not designated as
hedges.
17
Cascade
and Intermountain utilize natural gas swap agreements to manage a portion of the
market risk associated with fluctuations in the price of natural gas on their
forecasted purchases of natural gas for core customers in accordance with
authority granted by the IPUC, WUTC and OPUC. Core customers consist of
residential, commercial and smaller industrial customers. The fair value of the
derivative instrument must be estimated as of the end of each reporting period
and is recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as an asset or a liability.
Cascade and Intermountain apply SFAS No. 71 and record periodic changes in the
fair market value of the derivative instruments on the Consolidated Balance
Sheets as a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability, and settlements of these
arrangements are expected to be recovered through the purchased gas cost
adjustment mechanism. Gains and losses on the settlements of these derivative
instruments are recorded as a component of purchased natural gas sold on the
Consolidated Statements of Income as they are recovered through the purchased
gas cost adjustment mechanism. Under the terms of these arrangements, Cascade
and Intermountain will either pay or receive settlement payments based on the
difference between the fixed strike price and the monthly index price applicable
to each contract. For the three months ended March 31, 2009, Cascade and
Intermountain recorded the changes in the fair market value of the derivative
instruments of $6.8 million as regulatory assets.
Certain
of Cascade's derivative instruments contain credit-risk-related contingent
features that permit the counterparties to require collateralization if
Cascade's derivative liability positions exceed certain dollar thresholds. The
dollar thresholds in certain of Cascade's agreements are determined and may
fluctuate based on Cascade's credit rating on its debt. In addition, Cascade's
and Intermountain's derivative instruments contain cross-default provisions that
state if the entity fails to make payment with respect to certain of its
indebtedness, in excess of specified amounts, the counterparties could require
early settlement or termination of such entity's derivative instruments in
liability positions. The aggregate fair value of Cascade and Intermountain's
derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that are in
a liability position at March 31, 2009, was $96.7 million. Cascade has posted
collateral of $22.0 million associated with certain of these contracts. The
aggregate fair value of additional assets that would have been required to be
posted as collateral and the fair value of assets that would have been needed to
settle the instruments immediately if the credit-risk related contingent
features were triggered on March 31, 2009, was $74.7 million.
Fidelity
At March
31, 2009, Fidelity held natural gas swaps, a basis swap and collar agreements,
all of which were designated as cash flow hedging instruments with total forward
notional volumes of 22.3 million MMBtu. Fidelity utilizes these derivative
instruments to manage a portion of the market risk associated with fluctuations
in the price of natural gas on its forecasted sales of natural gas
production.
The fair
value of the hedging instruments must be estimated as of the end of each
reporting period and is recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as an asset
or liability. Changes in the fair value attributable to the effective portion of
hedging instruments, net of tax, are recorded in stockholders' equity as a
component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). At the date the
natural gas quantities are settled, the amounts accumulated in other
comprehensive income (loss) are reported in the Consolidated Statements of
Income. To the extent that the hedges are not effective, the ineffective portion
of the changes in fair
18
market
value is recorded directly in earnings. The proceeds received for natural gas
production is generally based on market prices.
For the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, the amount of hedge ineffectiveness
was immaterial, and there were no components of the derivative instruments’ gain
or loss excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness. Gains and losses
must be reclassified into earnings as a result of the discontinuance of cash
flow hedges if it is probable that the original forecasted transactions will not
occur. There were no such reclassifications into earnings as a result of the
discontinuance of hedges.
Gains and
losses on derivative instruments that are reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) to current-period earnings are included in operating
revenues on the Consolidated Statements of Income. For further information
regarding the gains and losses on derivative instruments qualifying as cash flow
hedges that were recognized in other comprehensive income and the gains and
losses reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings,
see Note 10.
As of
March 31, 2009, the maximum term of the swap and collar agreements, in which the
exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions is
being hedged, is 33 months. The Company estimates that over the next 12 months
net gains of approximately $56.9 million (after tax) will be reclassified from
accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings, subject to changes in
natural gas market prices, as the hedged transactions affect
earnings.
Certain
of Fidelity's derivative instruments contain cross-default provisions that
state if Fidelity fails to make payment with respect to certain indebtedness, in
excess of specified amounts, the counterparties could require early settlement
or termination of derivative instruments in liability positions. The aggregate
fair value of Fidelity's derivative instruments with credit-risk-related
contingent features that are in a liability position at March 31, 2009, was
$788,000. The aggregate fair value of assets that would have been needed to
settle the instruments immediately if the credit-risk related contingent
features were triggered on March 31, 2009, was $788,000.
19
The
location and fair value of all of the Company’s derivative instruments in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2009, were as follows:
Asset
Derivatives
|
Liability
Derivatives
|
|||||||||
Location
on Consolidated
Balance
Sheets
|
Fair
Value
|
Location
on Consolidated
Balance
Sheets
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||
Commodity
derivatives
designated
as hedges:
|
||||||||||
Commodity
derivative instruments
|
$ | 92,577 |
Commodity
derivative instruments
|
$ | 788 | |||||
Other
assets - noncurrent
|
5,147 |
Other
liabilities – noncurrent
|
--- | |||||||
Total
derivatives designated as hedges
|
97,724 | 788 | ||||||||
Commodity
derivatives
not
designated as hedges:
|
||||||||||
Commodity
derivative instruments
|
--- |
Commodity
derivative instruments
|
57,274 | |||||||
Other
assets - noncurrent
|
--- |
Other
liabilities – noncurrent
|
17,401 | |||||||
Total
derivatives not designated as hedges
|
--- | 74,675 | ||||||||
Total
derivatives
|
$ | 97,724 | $ | 75,463 | ||||||
Note:
The fair value of the commodity derivative instruments not designated as
hedges is presented net of collateral provided to the counterparties by
Cascade of $22.0 million.
|
14. Fair
value measurements
The
Company elected to measure its investments in certain fixed-income and equity
securities at fair value in accordance with SFAS No. 159. These investments had
previously been accounted for as available-for-sale investments in accordance
with SFAS No. 115. The Company anticipates using these investments to satisfy
its obligations under its unfunded, nonqualified benefit plans for executive
officers and certain key management employees, and invests in these fixed-income
and equity securities for the purpose of earning investment returns and capital
appreciation. These investments, which totaled $25.8 million, $30.4 million and
$27.7 million, as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, and December 31, 2008,
respectively, are classified as Investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The decrease in the fair value of these investments for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 and 2008, was $1.9 million (before tax) and $2.2 million
(before tax), respectively, which is considered part of the cost of the plan,
and is classified in operation and maintenance expense on the Consolidated
Statements of Income. The Company did not elect the fair value option for its
remaining available-for-sale securities, which are auction rate securities. The
Company’s auction rate securities, which totaled $11.4 million at March 31, 2009
and 2008, and December 31, 2008, are accounted for as available-for-sale in
accordance with SFAS No. 115 and are recorded at fair value. The fair value of
the auction rate securities approximate cost and, as a result, there are no
accumulated unrealized gains or losses recorded in accumulated other
comprehensive income on the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to these
investments.
20
SFAS No.
157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or
paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date. The statement establishes a
hierarchy for grouping assets and liabilities, based on the significance of
inputs. The Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a
recurring basis are as follows:
Fair
Value Measurements at
March
31, 2009, Using
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Quoted
Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
|
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
|
Collateral
Provided to Counterparties
|
Balance
at March 31,
2009
|
||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities
|
$ | 25,822 | $ | 11,400 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 37,222 | ||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - current
|
--- | 92,577 | --- | --- | 92,577 | |||||||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - noncurrent
|
--- | 5,147 | --- | --- | 5,147 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets measured at fair value
|
$ | 25,822 | $ | 109,124 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 134,946 | ||||||||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - current
|
$ | --- | $ | 80,017 | $ | --- | $ | 21,955 | $ | 58,062 | ||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - noncurrent
|
--- | 17,401 | --- | --- | 17,401 | |||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities measured at fair value
|
$ | --- | $ | 97,418 | $ | --- | $ | 21,955 | $ | 75,463 |
21
Fair
Value Measurements at
March
31, 2008, Using
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Quoted
Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
|
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
|
Collateral
Provided to Counterparties
|
Balance
at March 31,
2008
|
||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities
|
$ | 30,421 | $ | 11,400 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 41,821 | ||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - current
|
--- | 31,604 | --- | --- | 31,604 | |||||||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - noncurrent
|
--- | 6,566 | --- | --- | 6,566 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets measured at fair value
|
$ | 30,421 | $ | 49,570 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 79,991 | ||||||||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - current
|
$ | --- | $ | 42,016 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 42,016 | ||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - noncurrent
|
--- | 13,837 | --- | --- | 13,837 | |||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities measured at fair value
|
$ | --- | $ | 55,853 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 55,853 |
Fair
Value Measurements at
December
31, 2008, Using
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Quoted
Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
|
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
|
Collateral
Provided to Counterparties
|
Balance
at December 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities
|
$ | 27,725 | $ | 11,400 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 39,125 | ||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - current
|
--- | 78,164 | --- | --- | 78,164 | |||||||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - noncurrent
|
--- | 3,222 | --- | --- | 3,222 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets measured at fair value
|
$ | 27,725 | $ | 92,786 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 120,511 | ||||||||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - current
|
$ | --- | $ | 67,629 | $ | --- | $ | 11,100 | $ | 56,529 | ||||||||||
Commodity derivative instruments - noncurrent
|
--- | 23,534 | --- | --- | 23,534 | |||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities measured at fair value
|
$ | --- | $ | 91,163 | $ | --- | $ | 11,100 | $ | 80,063 |
The
estimated fair value of the Company’s Level 1 available-for-sale securities is
based on quoted market prices in active markets for identical equity and
fixed-income securities. The estimated fair value of the Company’s Level 2
available-for-sale securities is based on comparable market transactions. The
estimated fair value of the Company’s commodity
22
derivative
instruments reflects the estimated amounts the Company would receive or pay to
terminate the contracts at the reporting date. These values are based upon,
among other things, futures prices, volatility and time to
maturity.
15. Business
segment data
The
Company’s reportable segments are those that are based on the Company’s method
of internal reporting, which generally segregates the strategic business units
due to differences in products, services and regulation. The vast majority of
the Company’s operations are located within the United States. The Company also
has investments in foreign countries, which largely consist of Centennial
Resources’ equity method investment in the Brazilian Transmission
Lines.
The
electric segment generates, transmits and distributes electricity in Montana,
North Dakota, South Dakota and Wyoming. The natural gas distribution segment
distributes natural gas in those states as well as in Idaho, Minnesota, Oregon
and Washington. These operations also supply related value-added products and
services.
The
construction services segment specializes in constructing and maintaining
electric and communication lines, gas pipelines, fire protection systems, and
external lighting and traffic signalization equipment. This segment also
provides utility excavation services and inside electrical wiring, cabling and
mechanical services, sells and distributes electrical materials, and
manufactures and distributes specialty equipment.
The
pipeline and energy services segment provides natural gas transportation,
underground storage and gathering services through regulated and nonregulated
pipeline systems primarily in the Rocky Mountain and northern Great Plains
regions of the United States. This segment also provides energy-related
management services.
The
natural gas and oil production segment is engaged in natural gas and oil
acquisition, exploration, development and production activities in the Rocky
Mountain and Mid-Continent regions of the United States and in and around the
Gulf of Mexico.
The
construction materials and contracting segment mines aggregates and markets
crushed stone, sand, gravel and related construction materials, including
ready-mixed concrete, cement, asphalt, liquid asphalt and other value-added
products. It also performs integrated contracting services. This segment
operates in the central, southern and western United States and Alaska and
Hawaii.
The Other
category includes the activities of Centennial Capital, which insures various
types of risks as a captive insurer for certain of the Company’s subsidiaries.
The function of the captive insurer is to fund the deductible layers of the
insured companies’ general liability and automobile liability coverages.
Centennial Capital also owns certain real and personal property. The Other
category also includes Centennial Resources' equity method investment in the
Brazilian Transmission Lines.
23
The
information below follows the same accounting policies as described in Note 1 of
the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2008 Annual
Report. Information on the Company’s businesses was as follows:
External
|
Inter-
segment
|
Earnings
(Loss)
|
||||||||||
Three
Months
|
Operating
|
Operating
|
on
Common
|
|||||||||
Ended
March 31, 2009
|
Revenues
|
Revenues
|
Stock
|
|||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Electric
|
$ | 51,248 | $ | --- | $ | 5,066 | ||||||
Natural
gas distribution
|
483,156 | --- | 23,881 | |||||||||
Pipeline
and energy services
|
60,172 | 24,927 | 6,385 | |||||||||
594,576 | 24,927 | 35,332 | ||||||||||
Construction
services
|
244,798 | 31 | 8,634 | |||||||||
Natural
gas and oil production
|
71,158 | 34,964 | (373,317 | ) | ||||||||
Construction
materials and contracting
|
183,473 | --- | (15,654 | ) | ||||||||
Other
|
--- | 2,699 | 1,031 | |||||||||
499,429 | 37,694 | (379,306 | ) | |||||||||
Intersegment
eliminations
|
--- | (62,621 | ) | --- | ||||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,094,005 | $ | --- | $ | (343,974 | ) | |||||
Inter-
|
||||||||||||
External
|
segment
|
Earnings
|
||||||||||
Three
Months
|
Operating
|
Operating
|
on
Common
|
|||||||||
Ended
March 31, 2008
|
Revenues
|
Revenues
|
Stock
|
|||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Electric
|
$ | 52,256 | $ | --- | $ | 5,480 | ||||||
Natural
gas distribution
|
362,146 | --- | 16,386 | |||||||||
Pipeline
and energy services
|
102,861 | 30,932 | 7,154 | |||||||||
517,263 | 30,932 | 29,020 | ||||||||||
Construction
services
|
307,386 | 44 | 10,814 | |||||||||
Natural
gas and oil production
|
95,981 | 73,606 | 50,646 | |||||||||
Construction
materials and contracting
|
201,277 | --- | (21,097 | ) | ||||||||
Other
|
--- | 2,636 | 1,497 | |||||||||
604,644 | 76,286 | 41,860 | ||||||||||
Intersegment
eliminations
|
--- | (107,218 | ) |
---
|
||||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,121,907 | $ | --- | $ | 70,880 |
Earnings
from electric, natural gas distribution and pipeline and energy services are
substantially all from regulated operations. Earnings from construction
services, natural gas and oil production, construction materials and
contracting, and other are all from nonregulated operations.
24
16. Employee
benefit plans
The
Company has noncontributory defined benefit pension plans and other
postretirement benefit plans for certain eligible employees. Components of net
periodic benefit cost for the Company's pension and other postretirement benefit
plans were as follows:
Other
|
||||||||||||||||
Postretirement
|
||||||||||||||||
Three
Months
|
Pension
Benefits
|
Benefits
|
||||||||||||||
Ended
March 31,
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Components
of net periodic benefit cost:
|
||||||||||||||||
Service
cost
|
$ | 2,097 | $ | 2,629 | $ | 440 | $ | 490 | ||||||||
Interest
cost
|
5,529 | 5,124 | 1,195 | 1,185 | ||||||||||||
Expected
return on assets
|
(6,857 | ) | (6,036 | ) | (1,273 | ) | (1,697 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization
of prior service cost (credit)
|
151 | 166 | (568 | ) | (689 | ) | ||||||||||
Amortization
net actuarial loss
|
174 | 242 | 185 | 115 | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of net transition obligation
|
--- | --- | 438 | 531 | ||||||||||||
Net
periodic benefit cost, including amount capitalized
|
1,094 | 2,125 | 417 | (65 | ) | |||||||||||
Less
amount capitalized
|
281 | 179 | 46 | 65 | ||||||||||||
Net
periodic benefit cost
|
$ | 813 | $ | 1,946 | $ | 371 | $ | (130 | ) |
In
addition to the qualified plan defined pension benefits reflected in the table,
the Company has an unfunded, nonqualified benefit plan for executive officers
and certain key management employees that generally provides for defined benefit
payments at age 65 following the employee’s retirement or to their beneficiaries
upon death for a 15-year period. The Company's net periodic benefit cost for
this plan for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, was $2.1
million and $2.0 million, respectively.
17. Regulatory
matters and revenues subject to refund
In August
2008, Montana-Dakota filed an application with the WYPSC for an electric rate
increase. Montana-Dakota requested a total increase of $757,000 annually or
approximately 4 percent above current rates. On April 6, 2009, Montana-Dakota
and the Office of Consumer Advocate filed a Stipulation with the WYPSC, agreeing
to an increase of $425,000 annually or 2.3 percent with rates to be effective
May 1, 2009. On April 15, 2009, the WYPSC approved the Stipulation with rates to
be effective May 1, 2009.
In
November 2006, Montana-Dakota filed an application with the NDPSC requesting an
advance determination of prudence of Montana-Dakota's ownership interest in Big
Stone Station II. Hearings on the application were held in June 2007. In
September 2007, Montana-Dakota informed the NDPSC that certain of the other
participants in the project had withdrawn and it was considering the impact of
these withdrawals on the project and its options. Supplemental hearings before
the NDPSC were held in late April 2008 regarding possible plant configuration
changes as a result of the participant withdrawals and updated supporting
modeling. In August 2008, the NDPSC approved Montana-Dakota’s request for
advance determination of prudence for ownership in the proposed Big Stone
Station II for a minimum of 121.8 MW up to a maximum of 133 MW and a
proportionate ownership share of the associated transmission electric resources.
In September 2008, the intervenors in the
25
proceeding
appealed the NDPSC order to the North Dakota District Court. The intervenors
brief was filed January 21, 2009, and Montana-Dakota filed its response brief on
February 17, 2009.
In
December 1999, Williston Basin filed a general natural gas rate change
application with the FERC. Williston Basin began collecting such rates effective
June 1, 2000, subject to refund. Currently, the only remaining issue outstanding
related to this rate change application is in regard to certain service
restrictions. In May 2004, the FERC remanded this issue to an ALJ for
resolution. In November 2005, the FERC issued an Order on Initial Decision
affirming the ALJ's Initial Decision regarding certain service and annual demand
quantity restrictions. In April 2006, the FERC issued an Order on Rehearing
denying Williston Basin's Request for Rehearing of the FERC's Order on Initial
Decision. In April 2006, Williston Basin appealed to the D.C. Appeals Court
certain issues addressed by the FERC's Order on Initial Decision and its Order
on Rehearing. In March 2008, the D.C. Appeals Court issued its opinion in this
matter concerning the service restrictions. The D.C. Appeals Court found that
the FERC was correct to decide the case under the “just and reasonable” standard
of section 5(a) of the Natural Gas Act; however, it remanded the case back to
the FERC as flaws in the FERC’s reasoning render its orders arbitrary and
capricious. In December 2008, the FERC issued its Order Requesting Data and
Comment on this matter. Williston Basin and Northern States Power Company
provided responses to FERC’s requests in January 2009. In addition, initial
comments addressing specific issues identified by the FERC were filed on
February 17, 2009, and reply comments were filed on March 9, 2009. The initial
and reply comments should contain all the arguments and supporting evidence the
parties determine they need to provide to update the record with regard to the
issue under remand.
18. Contingencies
Litigation
Coalbed Natural
Gas Operations Fidelity is a party to and/or certain of its operations
are or have been the subject of more than a half dozen lawsuits in Montana and
Wyoming related to administrative regulation of water produced in connection
with Fidelity’s CBNG development in the Powder River Basin. These cases involve
legal challenges to the issuance of discharge permits, as well as challenges to
the State of Wyoming’s CBNG water permitting procedures.
In April
2006, the Northern Cheyenne Tribe filed a complaint in Montana State District
Court against the Montana DEQ seeking to set aside Fidelity’s renewed direct
discharge and treatment permits. The Northern Cheyenne Tribe claimed the Montana
DEQ violated the Clean Water Act and the Montana Water Quality Act by failing to
include in the permits conditions requiring application of the best practicable
control technology currently available and by failing to impose a nondegradation
policy like the one the BER adopted soon after the permit was issued. In
addition, the Northern Cheyenne Tribe claimed that the actions of the Montana
DEQ violated the Montana State Constitution’s guarantee of a clean and healthful
environment, that the Montana DEQ’s related environmental assessment was
invalid, that the Montana DEQ was required, but failed, to prepare an EIS and
that the Montana DEQ failed to consider other alternatives to the issuance of
the permits. Fidelity, the NPRC and the TRWUA were granted leave to intervene in
this proceeding. On January 12, 2009, the Montana State District Court decided
the case in favor of Fidelity and the
26
Montana
DEQ in all respects, denying the motions of the Northern Cheyenne Tribe, TRWUA,
and NPRC, and granting the cross-motions of the Montana DEQ and Fidelity in
their entirety. As a result, Fidelity may continue to utilize its direct
discharge and treatment permits. The NPRC, the TRWUA and the Northern Cheyenne
Tribe appealed the decision to the Montana Supreme Court on March 9, 11, and 13,
2009, respectively.
Fidelity’s
discharge of water pursuant to its two permits is its primary means for managing
CBNG produced water. Fidelity believes that its discharge permits should,
assuming normal operating conditions, allow Fidelity to continue its existing
CBNG operations through the expiration of the permits in March 2011. If its
permits are set aside, Fidelity’s CBNG operations in Montana could be
significantly and adversely affected.
The
Powder River Basin Resource Council is funding litigation, filed in Wyoming
State District Court in June 2007, on behalf of two surface owners against the
Wyoming State Engineer and the Wyoming Board of Control. The plaintiffs seek a
declaratory judgment that current ground water permitting practices are
unlawful; that the state is required to adopt rules and procedures to ensure
that coalbed groundwater is managed in accordance with the Wyoming Constitution
and other laws; and that would prohibit the Wyoming State Engineer from issuing
permits to produce coalbed groundwater and permits to store coalbed groundwater
in reservoirs until the Wyoming State Engineer adopts such rules. The Wyoming
State District Court granted the Petroleum Association of Wyoming’s motion to
intervene provided that the defendants motion to dismiss was denied. Fidelity is
partly funding the intervention. In May 2008, the Wyoming State District Court
dismissed the case. The plaintiffs appealed to the Wyoming Supreme Court in June
2008. Fidelity’s CBNG operations in Wyoming could be materially adversely
affected if the plaintiffs are successful in this lawsuit.
Fidelity
will continue to vigorously defend its interests in all CBNG-related litigation
in which it is involved, including the proceedings challenging its water
permits. In those cases where damage claims have been asserted, Fidelity is
unable to quantify the damages sought and will be unable to do so until after
the completion of discovery. If the plaintiffs are successful in these lawsuits,
the ultimate outcome of the actions could adversely impact Fidelity’s existing
CBNG operations and/or the future development of this resource in the affected
regions.
Electric
Operations In June 2008, the Sierra Club filed a complaint in the South
Dakota Federal District Court against Montana-Dakota and the two other co-owners
of the Big Stone Station. The complaint alleged certain violations of the PSD
and NSPS provisions of the Clean Air Act and certain violation of the South
Dakota SIP. The action further alleged that the Big Stone Station was modified
and operated without obtaining the appropriate permits, without meeting certain
emissions limits and NSPS requirements and without installing appropriate
emission control technology, all allegedly in violation of the Clean Air Act and
the South Dakota SIP. The Sierra Club alleged that these actions contributed to
air pollution and visibility impairment and have increased the risk of adverse
health effects and environmental damage. The Sierra Club sought declaratory and
injunctive relief to bring the co-owners of the Big Stone Station into
compliance with the Clean Air Act and the South Dakota SIP and to require them
to remedy the alleged violations. The Sierra Club also sought unspecified civil
penalties, including a beneficial mitigation project. The Company
27
believes
the claims are without merit and that Big Stone Station has been and is being
operated in compliance with the Clean Air Act and the South Dakota SIP. On March
31, 2009, the District Court granted the motion of the co-owners to dismiss the
complaint. The Sierra Club has filed a motion requesting the District Court to
reconsider its ruling on a section of the order dismissing the
complaint.
Natural Gas
Storage Based on reservoir and well pressure data and other information,
Williston Basin believes that reservoir pressure (and therefore the amount of
gas) in the EBSR, one of its natural gas storage reservoirs, has decreased as a
result of Howell and Anadarko’s drilling and production activities in areas
within and near the boundaries of the EBSR. As of March 31, 2009, Williston
Basin estimated that between 11.0 and 11.5 Bcf of storage gas had been diverted
from the EBSR as a result of Howell and Anadarko’s drilling and
production.
Williston
Basin filed suit in Montana Federal District Court in January 2006, seeking to
recover unspecified damages from Howell and Anadarko, and to enjoin Howell and
Anadarko’s present and future production from specified wells in and near the
EBSR. The Montana Federal District Court entered an Order in July 2006,
dismissing the case for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Williston Basin
appealed and in May 2008, the Ninth Circuit affirmed the Montana Federal
District Court’s decision.
In
related litigation, Howell filed suit in Wyoming State District Court against
Williston Basin in February 2006 asserting that it is entitled to produce any
gas that might escape from the EBSR. In August 2006, Williston Basin moved for a
preliminary injunction to halt Howell and Anadarko’s production in and near the
EBSR. The Wyoming State District Court denied Williston Basin’s motion in July
2007. In December 2007, motions were argued to a court appointed special master
concerning the application of certain legal principles to the production of
Williston Basin’s storage gas, including gas residing outside the certificated
boundaries of the EBSR, by Howell and Anadarko. In March 2008, the special
master issued recommendations to the Wyoming State District Court. The special
master recommended that the Wyoming State District Court adopt a ruling that gas
injected into an underground reservoir belongs to the injector and the injector
does not lose title to that gas unless the gas escapes or migrates from the
reservoir because it was not well defined or well maintained or if the injector
is unable to identify such injected gas because it has been commingled with
native gas. The special master also recommended that the Wyoming State District
Court adopt a ruling that generally would allow Howell and Anadarko to produce
native gas residing inside or outside the certificated boundaries of the EBSR
from its wells completed outside the certificated boundaries. The special master
recognized that there are other issues yet to be developed that may be
determinative of whether Howell and Anadarko may produce native or injected gas,
or both. In July 2008, the Wyoming State District Court adopted the special
master’s report. In July 2008, Williston Basin filed a petition requesting the
Wyoming Supreme Court to review a ruling by the Wyoming State District Court
that the Natural Gas Act does not preempt the state law that permits an oil and
gas producer to take gas that has been dedicated for use in a federally
certificated gas storage reservoir. In August 2008, the Wyoming Supreme Court
denied the petition. The Wyoming State District Court has scheduled the case for
trial beginning January 19, 2010.
28
In a
related proceeding, the FERC issued an order in July 2008, in response to a
petition filed by Williston Basin in April 2008, declaring that the
certification of a storage facility under the Natural Gas Act conveys to the
certificate holder the right to acquire native gas within the certificated
boundaries of the storage facility. The FERC also concurred that state law
precluding the certificate holder from acquiring the right to native gas would
be preempted by federal law.
As
previously noted, Williston Basin estimates that as of March 31, 2009, Howell
and Anadarko had diverted between 11.0 and 11.5 Bcf from the EBSR. Although all
of Howell’s wells are shut in and no longer producing gas, Williston Basin
believes that its gas losses from the EBSR will continue until pressures in the
various interconnected geologic formations equalize. Williston Basin continues
to monitor and analyze the situation. At trial, Williston Basin will seek
recovery based on the amount of gas that has been and continues to be diverted
as well as on the amount of gas that must be recovered as a result of the
equalization of the pressures of various interconnected geological
formations.
Expert
reports were filed with the Wyoming State District Court in January 2008.
Supplemental and rebuttal expert reports were filed in September 2008. Williston
Basin’s experts are of the opinion that all of the gas produced by Howell and
Anadarko is Williston Basin's gas and will have to be replaced. Williston
Basin’s experts estimated that the replacement cost of the gas produced by
Howell and Anadarko through July 2008 would be approximately $103 million if
injection was completed by the end of the 2010 injection season. Williston
Basin's experts also estimated that Williston Basin will have expended $6.3
million to mitigate the damages that Williston Basin suffered during the period
of Howell and Anadarko’s production if the replacement gas is injected by the
end of the 2010 injection season. Williston Basin believes that its experts’
opinions are based on sound law, economics, reservoir engineering, geology and
geochemistry. Changes in natural gas prices may affect the replacement cost of
the gas produced by Howell and Anadarko.
The
expert reports filed by Howell and Anadarko claim that storage gas owned by
Williston Basin has migrated outside the EBSR into areas in which Howell and
Anadarko have oil and gas rights. They theorize that Williston Basin is
accountable to Howell and Anadarko for the migration of such gas. Although
Howell and Anadarko have not specified the amount of damages they seek to
recover, Williston Basin believes Howell and Anadarko’s proposed methodology for
valuing their alleged injury, if any, is flawed, inconsistent and lacking in
factual and legal support. Williston Basin intends to vigorously defend its
rights and interests in these proceedings, to assess further avenues for
recovery through the regulatory process at the FERC, and to pursue the recovery
of any and all economic losses it may have suffered. Williston Basin cannot
predict the ultimate outcome of these proceedings.
In light
of the actions of Howell and Anadarko, Williston Basin installed temporary
compression at the site in 2006 in order to maintain deliverability into the
transmission system. Williston Basin leased working gas for the 2007 – 2008 and
2008 – 2009 heating seasons to supplement its cushion gas. While installation of
the additional compression and leasing working gas provide temporary relief,
Williston Basin believes that the adverse physical and operational effects
occasioned by the past and potential future loss of storage gas could threaten
the operation and viability of the EBSR, impair Williston Basin’s ability to
comply with the EBSR certificated operating requirements mandated by the FERC
and
29
adversely
affect Williston Basin’s ability to meet its contractual storage and
transportation service commitments to customers. In another effort to protect
the viability of the EBSR, Williston Basin, in April 2008, filed an application
with the FERC to expand the boundaries of the EBSR. The proposed expansion
includes the areas from which Howell and Anadarko were producing. On April 16,
2009, the FERC approved Williston Basin’s application.
The
Company also is involved in other legal actions in the ordinary course of its
business. Although the outcomes of any such legal actions cannot be predicted,
management believes that the outcomes with respect to these other legal
proceedings will not have a material adverse effect upon the Company’s financial
position or results of operations.
Environmental
matters
Portland Harbor
Site In December 2000, MBI was named by the EPA as a PRP in connection
with the cleanup of a riverbed site adjacent to a commercial property site
acquired by MBI from Georgia Pacific-West, Inc. in 1999. The riverbed site is
part of the Portland, Oregon, Harbor Superfund Site. The EPA wants responsible
parties to share in the cleanup of sediment contamination in the Willamette
River. To date, costs of the overall remedial investigation and feasibility
study of the harbor site are being recorded, and initially paid, through an
administrative consent order by the LWG, a group of several entities, which does
not include MBI or Georgia-Pacific West, Inc. Investigative costs are indicated
to be in excess of $70 million. It is not possible to estimate the cost of a
corrective action plan until the remedial investigation and feasibility study
have been completed, the EPA has decided on a strategy and a ROD has been
published. Corrective action will be taken after the development of a proposed
plan and ROD on the harbor site is issued. MBI also received notice in January
2008 that the Portland Harbor Natural Resource Trustee Council intends to
perform an injury assessment to natural resources resulting from the release of
hazardous substances at the Harbor Superfund Site. The Trustee Council indicates
the injury determination is appropriate to facilitate early settlement of
damages and restoration for natural resource injuries. It is not possible to
estimate the costs of natural resource damages until an assessment is completed
and allocations are undertaken.
Based
upon a review of the Portland Harbor sediment contamination evaluation by the
Oregon DEQ and other information available, MBI does not believe it is a
Responsible Party. In addition, MBI has notified Georgia-Pacific West, Inc.,
that it intends to seek indemnity for liabilities incurred in relation to the
above matters pursuant to the terms of their sale agreement. MBI has entered
into an agreement tolling the statute of limitation in connection with the LWG’s
potential claim for contribution to the costs of the remedial investigation and
feasibility study. By letter of March 2, 2009, LWG stated its intent to file
suit against MBI and others to recover LWG’s investigation costs to the extent
MBI cannot demonstrate its non-liability for the contamination or is unwilling
to participate in an alternative dispute resolution process that has been
established to address the matter. At this time, MBI has agreed to participate
in the alternative dispute resolution process.
The
Company believes it is not probable that it will incur any material
environmental remediation costs or damages in relation to the above referenced
administrative action.
30
Manufactured Gas
Plant Sites There are three claims against Cascade for cleanup of
environmental contamination at manufactured gas plant sites operated by
Cascade’s predecessors.
The first
claim is for soil and groundwater contamination at a site in Oregon and was
received in 1995. There are PRPs in addition to Cascade that may be liable
for cleanup of the contamination. Some of these PRPs have shared in the
investigation costs. It is expected that these and other PRPs will share in the
cleanup costs. Several alternatives for cleanup have been identified, with
preliminary cost estimates ranging from approximately $500,000 to $11.0 million.
It is not known at this time what share of the cleanup costs will actually be
borne by Cascade. Additional ecological risk assessment conducted by Cascade and
other PRPs is expected to be completed in 2009. The results of the assessment
may affect the selection and implementation of a cleanup
alternative.
The
second claim is for contamination at a site in Washington and was received in
1997. A preliminary investigation has found soil and groundwater at the site
contain contaminants that will require further investigation and cleanup. A
supplemental investigation is currently being conducted to better characterize
the extent of the contamination. The supplemental investigation is expected to
be completed in 2009. The data from the preliminary investigation indicates
other current and former owners of properties and businesses in the vicinity of
the site may also be responsible for the contamination. There is currently not
enough information to estimate the potential liability associated with this
claim.
The third
claim is also for contamination at a site in Washington. Cascade received notice
from a party in May 2008 that Cascade may be a PRP, along with other parties,
for contamination from a manufactured gas plant owned by Cascade’s predecessor
from about 1946 to 1962. The notice indicates that current estimates to complete
investigation and cleanup of the site exceed $8.0 million. There is currently
not enough information available to estimate the potential liability to Cascade
associated with this claim.
To the
extent these claims are not covered by insurance, Cascade will seek recovery
through the OPUC and WUTC of remediation costs in its natural gas rates charged
to customers.
Guarantees
In
connection with the sale of MPX in June 2005 to Petrobras, an indirect wholly
owned subsidiary of the Company has agreed to indemnify Petrobras for 49 percent
of any losses that Petrobras may incur from certain contingent liabilities
specified in the purchase agreement. Centennial has agreed to unconditionally
guarantee payment of the indemnity obligations to Petrobras for periods ranging
up to five and a half years from the date of sale. The guarantee was required by
Petrobras as a condition to closing the sale of MPX.
Centennial
guaranteed CEM's obligations under a construction contract with LPP for a 550-MW
combined-cycle electric generating facility near Hobbs, New Mexico. Centennial
Resources sold CEM in July 2007 to Bicent Power LLC, which provided a $10
million bank letter of credit to Centennial in support of the guarantee
obligation. The guarantee, which has no fixed maximum, expires when CEM has
completed its obligations under the construction contract. The warranty period
associated with this project will expire one year after the date of substantial
completion of construction. CEM declared substantial
31
completion
of the plant on February 16, 2009, and on February 27, 2009, Centennial received
a Notice and Demand from LPP under the guaranty agreement alleging that CEM did
not meet certain of its obligations under the construction contract and
demanding that Centennial indemnify LPP against all losses, damages, claims,
costs, charges and expenses arising from CEM’s alleged failures. LPP did not
quantify the amount of indemnification being sought, which could be material.
The Company believes the indemnification claims are without merit and intends to
vigorously defend against such claims.
In
addition, WBI Holdings has guaranteed certain of Fidelity’s natural gas price
swap and collar agreement obligations. There is no fixed maximum amount
guaranteed in relation to the natural gas price swap and collar agreements as
the amount of the obligation is dependent upon natural gas commodity prices. The
amount of hedging activity entered into by the subsidiary is limited by
corporate policy. The guarantees of the natural gas price swap and collar
agreements at March 31, 2009, expire in the years ranging from 2009 to 2011;
however, Fidelity continues to enter into additional hedging activities and, as
a result, WBI Holdings from time to time may issue additional guarantees on
these hedging obligations. There was no amount outstanding by Fidelity at March
31, 2009. In the event Fidelity defaults under its obligations, WBI Holdings
would be required to make payments under its guarantees.
Certain
subsidiaries of the Company have outstanding guarantees to third parties that
guarantee the performance of other subsidiaries of the Company. These guarantees
are related to construction contracts, natural gas transportation and sales
agreements, gathering contracts, a conditional purchase agreement and certain
other guarantees. At March 31, 2009, the fixed maximum amounts guaranteed under
these agreements aggregated $179.6 million. The amounts of scheduled expiration
of the maximum amounts guaranteed under these agreements aggregate $125.1
million in 2009; $20.5 million in 2010; $24.5 million in 2011; $2.3 million in
2012; $800,000 in 2013; $1.2 million in 2018; $1.2 million, which is subject to
expiration on a specified number of days after the receipt of written notice;
and $4.0 million, which has no scheduled maturity date. The amount outstanding
by subsidiaries of the Company under the above guarantees was $1.1 million and
was reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2009. In the event
of default under these guarantee obligations, the subsidiary issuing the
guarantee for that particular obligation would be required to make payments
under its guarantee.
Certain
subsidiaries have outstanding letters of credit to third parties related to
insurance policies, materials obligations, natural gas transportation agreements
and other agreements that guarantee the performance of other subsidiaries of the
Company. At March 31, 2009, the fixed maximum amounts guaranteed under these
letters of credit, aggregated $37.0 million. In 2009 and 2010, $30.0 million and
$7.0 million, respectively, of letters of credit are scheduled to expire. There
were no amounts outstanding under the above letters of credit at March 31,
2009.
Fidelity
and WBI Holdings have outstanding guarantees to Williston Basin. These
guarantees are related to natural gas transportation and storage agreements that
guarantee the performance of Prairielands. At March 31, 2009, the fixed maximum
amounts guaranteed under these agreements aggregated $24.0 million. Scheduled
expiration of the maximum amounts guaranteed under these agreements aggregate
$20.0 million in 2009 and
32
$4.0 million
in 2011. In the event of Prairielands’ default in its payment obligations, the
subsidiary issuing the guarantee for that particular obligation would be
required to make payments under its guarantee. The amount outstanding by
Prairielands under the above guarantees was $1.7 million, which was not
reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2009, because these
intercompany transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
In
addition, Centennial and Knife River have issued guarantees to third parties
related to the Company’s routine purchase of maintenance items, materials and
lease obligations for which no fixed maximum amounts have been specified. These
guarantees have no scheduled maturity date. In the event a subsidiary of the
Company defaults under its obligation in relation to the purchase of certain
maintenance items, materials or lease obligations, Centennial or Knife River
would be required to make payments under these guarantees. Any amounts
outstanding by subsidiaries of the Company for these maintenance items and
materials were reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31,
2009.
In the
normal course of business, Centennial has purchased surety bonds related to
construction contracts and reclamation obligations of its subsidiaries. In the
event a subsidiary of Centennial does not fulfill a bonded obligation,
Centennial would be responsible to the surety bond company for completion of the
bonded contract or obligation. A large portion of the surety bonds is expected
to expire within the next 12 months; however, Centennial will likely
continue to enter into surety bonds for its subsidiaries in the future. As of
March 31, 2009, approximately $592 million of surety bonds were
outstanding, which were not reflected on the Consolidated Balance
Sheet.
33
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
|
OVERVIEW
The
Company’s strategy is to apply its expertise in energy and transportation
infrastructure industries to increase market share, increase profitability and
enhance shareholder value through:
|
·
|
Organic
growth as well as a continued disciplined approach to the acquisition of
well-managed companies and
properties
|
|
·
|
The
elimination of system-wide cost redundancies through increased focus on
integration of operations and standardization and consolidation of various
support services and functions across companies within the
organization
|
|
·
|
The
development of projects that are accretive to earnings per share and
return on invested capital
|
The
Company has capabilities to fund its growth and operations through various
sources, including internally generated funds, commercial paper facilities and
the issuance from time to time of debt securities and the Company’s equity
securities. Although volatility and disruptions in the capital markets have
increased significantly, the Company continues to issue commercial paper to meet
its current needs. If access to the commercial paper markets were to become
unavailable, the Company may need to borrow under its credit agreements. At that
time, accessing the long-term debt market may be more challenging and result in
significantly higher interest rates, which have resulted in an increased focus
on the use of operating cash flows for capital expenditure purposes. For more
information on the Company’s net capital expenditures, see Liquidity and Capital
Commitments.
The key
strategies for each of the Company’s business segments and certain related
business challenges are summarized below. For a summary of the Company's
business segments, see Note 15.
Key
Strategies and Challenges
Electric
and Natural Gas Distribution
Strategy Provide competitively
priced energy to customers while working with them to ensure efficient usage.
Both the electric and natural gas distribution segments continually seek
opportunities for growth and expansion of their customer base through extensions
of existing operations and through selected acquisitions of companies and
properties at prices that will provide stable cash flows and an opportunity for
the Company to earn a competitive return on investment.
Challenges Both segments
are subject to extensive regulation in the state jurisdictions where they
conduct operations with respect to costs and permitted returns on investment as
well as subject to certain operational regulations at the federal level. The
ability of these segments to grow through acquisitions is subject to significant
competition from other energy providers. In addition, the ability of both
segments to grow service territory and customer base is affected by the economic
environment of the markets served and significant competition from other energy
providers, including rural electric cooperatives. The construction of electric
generating facilities and transmission lines are subject to increasing cost and
lead time, as well as extensive permitting procedures.
Construction
Services
Strategy Provide a competitive
return on investment while operating in a competitive industry by: building new
and strengthening existing customer relationships; effectively controlling
costs; retaining, developing and recruiting talented employees; focusing
business development efforts on
34
project
areas that will permit higher margins; and properly managing risk. This segment
continuously seeks opportunities to expand through strategic
acquisitions.
Challenges This segment
operates in highly competitive markets with many jobs subject to competitive
bidding. Maintenance of effective operational and cost controls, retention of
key personnel and managing through downturns in the economy are ongoing
challenges.
Pipeline
and Energy Services
Strategy Utilize the
segment’s existing expertise in energy infrastructure and related services to
increase market share and profitability through optimization of existing
operations, internal growth, and acquisitions of energy-related assets and
companies. Incremental and new growth opportunities include: access to new
sources of natural gas for storage, gathering and transportation services;
expansion of existing gathering and transmission facilities; and incremental
expansion of pipeline capacity to allow customers access to more liquid and
higher-priced markets.
Challenges Challenges for
this segment include: energy price volatility; natural gas basis differentials;
regulatory requirements; ongoing litigation; recruitment and retention of a
skilled workforce; and competition from other natural gas pipeline and gathering
companies.
Natural
Gas and Oil Production
Strategy Apply technology and
utilize existing exploration and production expertise, with a focus on operated
properties, to increase production and reserves from existing leaseholds, and to
seek additional reserves and production opportunities in new areas to further
diversify the segment’s asset base. By optimizing existing operations and taking
advantage of new and incremental growth opportunities, this segment’s goal is to
increase both production and reserves over the long term so as to generate
competitive returns on investment.
Challenges Volatility in
natural gas and oil prices; ongoing environmental litigation and administrative
proceedings; timely receipt of necessary permits and approvals; recruitment and
retention of a skilled workforce; availability of drilling rigs, materials and
auxiliary equipment, and industry-related field services, all primarily in a
higher price environment; inflationary pressure on development and operating
costs; and competition from other natural gas and oil companies are ongoing
challenges for this segment.
Construction
Materials and Contracting
Strategy Focus on high-growth
strategic markets located near major transportation corridors and desirable
mid-sized metropolitan areas; strengthen long-term, strategic aggregate reserve
position through purchase and/or lease opportunities; enhance profitability
through cost containment, margin discipline and vertical integration of the
segment’s operations; and continue growth through organic and acquisition
opportunities. Ongoing efforts to increase margin are being pursued through the
implementation of a variety of continuous improvement programs, including
corporate purchasing of equipment, parts and commodities (liquid asphalt, diesel
fuel, cement and other materials), and negotiation of contract price escalation
provisions. Vertical integration allows the segment to manage operations from
aggregate mining to final lay-down of concrete and asphalt, with control of and
access to adequate quantities of permitted aggregate reserves being significant.
A key element of the Company’s long-term strategy for this business is to
further expand its presence, through acquisition, in the higher-margin materials
business (rock, sand, gravel, liquid asphalt, ready-mixed concrete and related
products), complementing and expanding on the Company’s expertise.
35
Challenges The economic
downturn has adversely impacted operations, particularly in the private market.
This business unit expects to continue cost containment efforts and a greater
emphasis on industrial, energy and public works projects. Significant volatility
in the cost of raw materials such as diesel, gasoline, liquid asphalt, cement
and steel continue to be a concern. Increased competition in certain
construction markets has also lowered margins.
For
further information on the risks and challenges the Company faces as it pursues
its growth strategies and other factors that should be considered for a better
understanding of the Company’s financial condition, see Part II, Item 1A – Risk
Factors, as well as Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors in the 2008 Annual Report.
For further information on each segment’s key growth strategies, projections and
certain assumptions, see Prospective Information. For information pertinent to
various commitments and contingencies, see Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Earnings
Overview
The
following table summarizes the contribution to consolidated earnings by each of
the Company's businesses.
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in millions, where applicable)
|
||||||||
Electric
|
$ | 5.1 | $ | 5.5 | ||||
Natural
gas distribution
|
23.9 | 16.4 | ||||||
Construction
services
|
8.6 | 10.8 | ||||||
Pipeline
and energy services
|
6.4 | 7.2 | ||||||
Natural
gas and oil production
|
(373.3 | ) | 50.6 | |||||
Construction
materials and contracting
|
(15.7 | ) | (21.1 | ) | ||||
Other
|
1.0 | 1.5 | ||||||
Earnings
(loss) on common stock
|
$ | (344.0 | ) | $ | 70.9 | |||
Earnings
(loss) per common share – basic
|
$ | (1.87 | ) | $ | .39 | |||
Earnings
(loss) per common share – diluted
|
$ | (1.87 | ) | $ | .39 | |||
Return
on average common equity for the 12 months ended
|
(4.5 | )% | 18.9 | % |
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 Consolidated earnings for the quarter ended
March 31, 2009, decreased $414.9 million from the comparable prior period
largely due to:
·
|
A
$384.4 million after-tax noncash write-down of natural gas and oil
properties as well as lower average realized natural gas and oil prices
and decreased natural gas
production
|
·
|
Lower
construction workloads at the construction services
business
|
Partially
offsetting these decreases were increased earnings at the natural gas
distribution business largely due to the October 1, 2008, acquisition of
Intermountain and lower selling, general and administrative expense at the
construction materials and contracting business.
36
FINANCIAL
AND OPERATING DATA
Below are
key financial and operating data for each of the Company's
businesses.
Electric
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in millions, where applicable)
|
||||||||
Operating
revenues
|
$ | 51.2 | $ | 52.3 | ||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||
Fuel
and purchased power
|
18.7 | 18.8 | ||||||
Operation
and maintenance
|
15.6 | 15.0 | ||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
6.1 | 6.0 | ||||||
Taxes,
other than income
|
2.4 | 2.3 | ||||||
42.8 | 42.1 | |||||||
Operating
income
|
8.4 | 10.2 | ||||||
Earnings
|
$ | 5.1 | $ | 5.5 | ||||
Retail
sales (million kWh)
|
724.9 | 707.8 | ||||||
Sales
for resale (million kWh)
|
9.6 | 48.4 | ||||||
Average
cost of fuel and purchased power per kWh
|
$ | .024 | $ | .023 |
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 Electric earnings decreased $400,000 (8
percent) due to:
·
|
Decreased
sales for resale margins due to lower average rates of 42 percent and
decreased volumes of 80 percent due to decreased plant generation, the
result of lower rates
|
·
|
Higher
operation and maintenance expense of $300,000 (after-tax), largely
payroll-related costs
|
Partially
offsetting these decreases were higher electric retail sales margins due to
increased retail sales volumes of 2 percent.
37
Natural
Gas Distribution
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in millions, where applicable)
|
||||||||
Operating
revenues
|
$ | 483.2 | $ | 362.1 | ||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||
Purchased
natural gas sold
|
365.9 | 282.6 | ||||||
Operation
and maintenance
|
38.1 | 27.0 | ||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
10.7 | 7.2 | ||||||
Taxes,
other than income
|
22.9 | 14.5 | ||||||
437.6 | 331.3 | |||||||
Operating
income
|
45.6 | 30.8 | ||||||
Earnings
|
$ | 23.9 | $ | 16.4 | ||||
Volumes
(MMdk):
|
||||||||
Sales
|
43.6 | 31.1 | ||||||
Transportation
|
34.0 | 26.6 | ||||||
Total
throughput
|
77.6 | 57.7 | ||||||
Degree
days (% of normal)*
|
||||||||
Montana-Dakota
|
103 | % | 101 | % | ||||
Cascade
|
107 | % | 107 | % | ||||
Intermountain
|
106 | % | --- | |||||
Average
cost of natural gas, including transportation, per dk**
|
$ | 8.39 | $ | 7.72 | ||||
* Degree days are a measure of the daily temperature-related demand
for energy for heating.
|
||||||||
** Regulated
natural gas sales only.
|
||||||||
Note:
Intermountain was acquired on October 1, 2008
|
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 Earnings at the natural gas distribution
business increased $7.5 million (46 percent) due to earnings from Intermountain,
which was acquired on October 1, 2008.
Construction
Services
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
millions)
|
||||||||
Operating
revenues
|
$ | 244.8 | $ | 307.4 | ||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||
Operation
and maintenance
|
217.3 | 274.0 | ||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
3.4 | 3.4 | ||||||
Taxes,
other than income
|
9.5 | 11.8 | ||||||
230.2 | 289.2 | |||||||
Operating
income
|
14.6 | 18.2 | ||||||
Earnings
|
$ | 8.6 | $ | 10.8 |
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 Construction services earnings decreased
$2.2 million (20 percent) due to lower construction workloads, largely in the
Southwest region. Partially offsetting this decrease were higher construction
margins in certain regions, as well as lower general and administrative expense
of $700,000 (after tax), largely payroll-related.
38
Pipeline
and Energy Services
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in millions)
|
||||||||
Operating
revenues
|
$ | 85.1 | $ | 133.8 | ||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||
Purchased
natural gas sold
|
46.1 | 94.1 | ||||||
Operation
and maintenance
|
17.6 | 17.6 | ||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
6.2 | 5.6 | ||||||
Taxes,
other than income
|
2.9 | 2.8 | ||||||
72.8 | 120.1 | |||||||
Operating
income
|
12.3 | 13.7 | ||||||
Earnings
|
$ | 6.4 | $ | 7.2 | ||||
Transportation
volumes (MMdk):
|
||||||||
Montana-Dakota
|
8.3 | 8.3 | ||||||
Other
|
28.8 | 21.4 | ||||||
37.1 | 29.7 | |||||||
Gathering
volumes (MMdk)
|
24.2 | 24.0 |
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 Pipeline and energy services earnings
decreased $800,000 (11 percent) due to:
|
·
|
Lower
storage services revenues of $1.6 million (after tax), resulting from
lower storage balances and withdrawals as well as lower
rates
|
|
·
|
Higher
operation and maintenance expense largely related to the natural gas
storage litigation and payroll-related costs. For further information
regarding natural gas storage litigation, see Note 18. The above table
also reflects lower operation and maintenance expense and revenues related
to energy-related service projects.
|
Partially
offsetting the earnings decrease were:
|
·
|
Increased
transportation volumes of $1.4 million (after tax), largely transportation
to storage and off-system transportation
volumes
|
|
·
|
Higher
gathering rates of $500,000 (after
tax)
|
Results
also reflect lower operating revenues, as well as lower purchased natural gas
sold related to lower natural gas prices.
39
Natural
Gas and Oil Production
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in millions, where applicable)
|
||||||||
Operating
revenues:
|
||||||||
Natural
gas
|
$ | 81.7 | $ | 117.5 | ||||
Oil
|
24.4 | 52.1 | ||||||
106.1 | 169.6 | |||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||
Operation
and maintenance:
|
||||||||
Lease
operating costs
|
20.0 | 18.3 | ||||||
Gathering
and transportation
|
6.1 | 5.7 | ||||||
Other
|
10.3 | 8.8 | ||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
42.6 | 39.3 | ||||||
Taxes,
other than income:
|
||||||||
Production
and property taxes
|
7.5 | 13.7 | ||||||
Other
|
.2 | .2 | ||||||
Write-down
of natural gas and oil properties
|
620.0 | --- | ||||||
706.7 | 86.0 | |||||||
Operating
income (loss)
|
(600.6 | ) | 83.6 | |||||
Earnings
(loss)
|
$ | (373.3 | ) | $ | 50.6 | |||
Production:
|
||||||||
Natural
gas (MMcf)
|
15,401 | 16,561 | ||||||
Oil
(MBbls)
|
742 | 621 | ||||||
Total
Production (MMcf equivalent)
|
19,852 | 20,288 | ||||||
Average
realized prices (including hedges):
|
||||||||
Natural
gas (per Mcf)
|
$ | 5.31 | $ | 7.10 | ||||
Oil
(per Bbl)
|
$ | 32.86 | $ | 83.79 | ||||
Average
realized prices (excluding hedges):
|
||||||||
Natural
gas (per Mcf)
|
$ | 3.63 | $ | 6.91 | ||||
Oil
(per Bbl)
|
$ | 32.86 | $ | 84.35 | ||||
Average
depreciation, depletion and amortization rate, per equivalent
Mcf
|
$ | 2.07 | $ | 1.88 | ||||
Production
costs, including taxes, per net equivalent Mcf:
|
||||||||
Lease
operating costs
|
$ | 1.00 | $ | .90 | ||||
Gathering
and transportation
|
.31 | .28 | ||||||
Production
and property taxes
|
.38 | .67 | ||||||
$ | 1.69 | $ | 1.85 |
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 Natural gas and oil production experienced
a decrease in earnings of $423.9 million due to:
·
|
A
noncash write-down of natural gas and oil properties of $384.4 million
(after tax), as discussed in Note
6
|
·
|
Lower
average realized oil prices of 61 percent and lower average realized
natural gas prices of 25
percent
|
·
|
Decreased
natural gas production of 7 percent, largely related to normal production
declines at certain
properties
|
40
·
|
Higher
depreciation, depletion and amortization expense of $2.0 million (after
tax), due to higher depletion rates, partially offset by decreased
combined production
|
·
|
Increased
lease operating costs of $1.0 million (after
tax)
|
Partially
offsetting these decreases were:
·
|
Lower
production taxes of $3.8 million (after tax) associated largely with lower
average prices
|
·
|
Increased
oil production of 19 percent, largely related to drilling activity in the
Bakken area as well as higher production from the East Texas
properties
|
Construction
Materials and Contracting
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in millions)
|
||||||||
Operating
revenues
|
$ | 183.5 | $ | 201.3 | ||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||
Operation
and maintenance
|
172.4 | 195.2 | ||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
23.9 | 25.4 | ||||||
Taxes,
other than income
|
7.5 | 9.1 | ||||||
203.8 | 229.7 | |||||||
Operating
loss
|
(20.3 | ) | (28.4 | ) | ||||
Loss
|
$ | (15.7 | ) | $ | (21.1 | ) | ||
Sales
(000's):
|
||||||||
Aggregates
(tons)
|
3,185 | 4,241 | ||||||
Asphalt
(tons)
|
188 | 196 | ||||||
Ready-mixed
concrete (cubic yards)
|
509 | 611 |
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 Construction materials and contracting
experienced a seasonal first quarter loss of $15.7 million. The loss decreased
by $5.4 million (26 percent) from the $21.1 million loss in 2008. The decreased
loss was due to:
·
|
Lower
selling, general and administrative expense (largely lower payroll and
benefit-related costs) as well as lower maintenance costs, totaling $5.7
million (after tax)
|
·
|
Higher
construction workloads and
margins
|
·
|
Lower
depreciation, depletion and amortization expense of $900,000 (after tax),
largely the result of lower property, plant and equipment
balances
|
Partially
offsetting the decreased loss were lower product volumes as a result of the
continuing economic
downturn.
41
Other
and Intersegment Transactions
Amounts
presented in the preceding tables will not agree with the Consolidated
Statements of Income due to the Company’s other operations and the elimination
of intersegment transactions. The amounts relating to these items are as
follows:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
millions)
|
||||||||
Other:
|
||||||||
Operating
revenues
|
$ | 2.7 | $ | 2.6 | ||||
Operation
and maintenance
|
3.2 | 2.7 | ||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
.3 | .3 | ||||||
Taxes,
other than income
|
.1 | .1 | ||||||
Intersegment
transactions:
|
||||||||
Operating
revenues
|
$ | 62.6 | $ | 107.2 | ||||
Purchased
natural gas sold
|
55.5 | 100.1 | ||||||
Operation
and maintenance
|
7.1 | 7.1 |
For
further information on intersegment eliminations, see Note 15.
PROSPECTIVE
INFORMATION
The
following information highlights the key growth strategies, projections and
certain assumptions for the Company and its subsidiaries and other matters for
certain of the Company’s businesses. Many of these highlighted points are
“forward-looking statements.” There is no assurance that the Company’s
projections, including estimates for growth and changes in earnings, will in
fact be achieved. Please refer to assumptions contained in this section, as well
as the various important factors listed in Part II, Item 1A – Risk Factors, as
well as Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors in the 2008 Annual Report. Changes in
such assumptions and factors could cause actual future results to differ
materially from the Company’s growth and earnings projections.
MDU
Resources Group, Inc.
·
|
Earnings
per common share for 2009, diluted, are projected in the range of $1.05 to
$1.30 excluding a $384.4 million, or $2.09 per common share
after-tax noncash charge related to low natural gas and oil prices.
(Including the noncash charge, guidance for 2009 is a loss of $.79 to
$1.04 per common share.)
|
·
|
The
Company expects the percentage of 2009 earnings per common share by
quarter, excluding the noncash charge, to be in the following approximate
ranges:
|
|
o
|
Second
quarter – 15 percent to 20 percent
|
|
o
|
Third
quarter – 35 percent to 40 percent
|
|
o
|
Fourth
quarter – 20 percent to 25 percent
|
·
|
While
2009 earnings per share are projected to decline compared to 2008
earnings, long-term compound annual growth goals on earnings per share
from operations are in the range of 7 percent to
10 percent.
|
42
Electric
|
·
|
In
April 2009, the Company purchased a 25 MW ownership interest in
the Wygen III power generation facility which is under construction near
Gillette, Wyoming. This rate-based generation will replace a portion of
the purchased power for the Wyoming system. The plant is expected to be
online June 2010.
|
·
|
The
Company plans to develop additional wind generation including a
19.5 MW wind generation facility in southwest North Dakota and a
10.5 MW expansion of the Diamond Willow wind facility near Baker,
Montana. Both projects are expected to be commercial third quarter
2010.
|
·
|
The
Company is analyzing potential projects for accommodating load growth and
replacing an expired purchased power contract with company-owned
generation, which will add to base-load capacity. The Company is a
participant in the Big Stone Station II project. The MNPUC unanimously
voted to grant a transmission certificate of need and a route permit for
the project with conditions. The Company anticipates owning at least
116 MW of this plant, which is projected to be completed in
2015. In the
event the participants decide not to proceed with construction, the
Company is reviewing alternatives, including the construction of certain
natural gas-fired combustion
generation.
|
Construction
services
·
|
The
Company anticipates margins in 2009 to be comparable to
2008.
|
·
|
The
Company continues to focus on costs and efficiencies to enhance margins.
With its highly skilled technical workforce, this group is prepared to
take advantage of government stimulus spending on transmission
infrastructure.
|
·
|
Work
backlog as of March 31, 2009, was approximately $557 million,
compared to $752 million at March 31, 2008 and $604 million
at December 31, 2008.
|
·
|
This
business continually seeks opportunities to expand through strategic
acquisitions and organic growth
opportunities.
|
Pipeline
and energy services
·
|
An
incremental expansion to the Grasslands Pipeline of 75,000 Mcf per
day is in process with a projected in-service date of August 2009. Through
additional compression, the firm capacity of the Grasslands
Pipeline will reach ultimate full capacity of 213,000 Mcf per day, an
increase from the current firm capacity of 138,000 Mcf per
day.
|
·
|
In
2009, total gathering and transportation throughput is expected to be
slightly higher than 2008 record
levels.
|
·
|
The
Company continues to pursue expansion of facilities and services offered
to customers.
|
Natural
gas and oil production
·
|
As
the result of lower natural gas and oil prices, the Company has reduced
its 2009 capital expenditures for this segment to approximately
$170 million. At this level of investment, the Company expects its
combined natural gas and oil production to be 7 percent to
10 percent lower than 2008
levels.
|
43
·
|
Earnings
guidance reflects estimated natural gas prices for May through December as
follows:
|
Index*
|
Price
Per Mcf
|
|
Ventura
|
$3.50
to $4.00
|
|
NYMEX
|
$3.75
to $4.25
|
|
CIG
|
$2.50
to $3.00
|
|
*
Ventura is an index pricing point related to Northern Natural Gas Co.’s
system; CIG is an index pricing point related to Colorado Interstate Gas
Co.’s system.
|
· Earnings
guidance reflects estimated NYMEX crude oil prices for May through December in
the range of $48 to $53 per
barrel.
·
|
For
the last nine months of 2009, the Company has hedged approximately
40 percent to 45 percent of its estimated natural gas production
and 25 percent to 30 percent of its estimated oil production.
For 2010 and 2011, the Company has hedged less than 5 percent of its
estimated natural gas production. The hedges that are in place as of
April 30, 2009, are summarized in the following
chart:
|
Commodity
|
Type
|
Index*
|
Period
Outstanding
|
Forward
Notional
Volume
(MMBtu/Bbl)
|
Price
(Per
MMBtu/Bbl)
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Swap
|
HSC
|
4/09
- 12/09
|
1,870,000
|
$8.16
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Collar
|
Ventura
|
4/09
- 12/09
|
1,100,000
|
$7.90-$8.54
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Collar
|
Ventura
|
4/09
- 12/09
|
3,300,000
|
$8.25-$8.92
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Swap
|
Ventura
|
4/09
- 12/09
|
2,750,000
|
$9.02
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Collar
|
CIG
|
4/09
- 12/09
|
2,750,000
|
$6.50-$7.20
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Swap
|
CIG
|
4/09
- 12/09
|
687,500
|
$7.27
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Collar
|
NYMEX
|
4/09
- 12/09
|
1,375,000
|
$8.75-$10.15
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Swap
|
Ventura
|
4/09
- 12/09
|
2,750,000
|
$9.20
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Collar
|
NYMEX
|
4/09
- 12/09
|
2,750,000
|
$11.00-$12.78
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Basis
|
NYMEX
to Ventura
|
4/09
- 12/09
|
2,750,000
|
$0.61
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Swap
|
HSC
|
1/10
- 12/10
|
1,606,000
|
$8.08
|
|
Natural
Gas
|
Swap
|
HSC
|
1/11
- 12/11
|
1,350,500
|
$8.00
|
|
Crude
Oil
|
Swap
|
NYMEX
|
5/09
- 12/09
|
367,500
|
$57.02
|
|
Crude
Oil
|
Collar
|
NYMEX
|
5/09
- 12/09
|
245,000
|
$54.00-$60.00
|
|
*
Ventura is an index pricing point related to Northern Natural Gas Co.’s
system; CIG is an index pricing point related to Colorado Interstate Gas
Co.’s system; HSC is the Houston Ship Channel hub in southeast Texas which
connects to several
pipelines.
|
Construction materials and contracting
·
|
The
economic slowdown and substantially higher energy prices adversely
impacted operations in 2008. Although the Company predicts that this
economic slowdown will continue in 2009, it is expected that earnings will
be higher than 2008 primarily the result of cost reduction measures put in
place during 2008 and substantially lower diesel costs expected in 2009
compared to 2008.
|
44
·
|
The
Company continues its strong emphasis on cost containment throughout the
organization. In addition, the Company has strong market share in its
markets and is well positioned to take advantage of government stimulus
spending on transportation
infrastructure.
|
·
|
Work
backlog as of March 31, 2009, was approximately $574 million,
compared to $577 million at March 31, 2008 and $453 million
at December 31, 2008. The backlog includes several public works projects.
Although public project margins tend to be somewhat lower than private
construction-related work, the Company anticipates significant
contributions to revenue from an increase in public works
volume.
|
·
|
As
the country’s 8th
largest aggregate producer, the Company will continue to strategically
manage its 1.1 billion tons of aggregate reserves in its
markets.
|
NEW
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
For
information regarding new accounting standards, see Note 9, which is
incorporated by reference.
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES INVOLVING SIGNIFICANT ESTIMATES
The
Company’s critical accounting policies involving significant estimates include
impairment testing of long-lived assets and intangibles, impairment testing of
natural gas and oil production properties, revenue recognition, purchase
accounting, asset retirement obligations, pension and other postretirement
benefits, and income taxes. There were no material changes in the Company’s
critical accounting policies involving significant estimates from those reported
in the 2008 Annual Report. For more information on critical accounting policies
involving significant estimates, see Part II, Item 7 in the 2008 Annual
Report.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
Cash
flows
Operating
activities The changes in cash
flows from operating activities generally follow the results of operations as
discussed in Financial and Operating Data and also are affected by changes in
working capital.
Cash
flows provided by operating activities in the first three months of 2009
increased $105.3 million from the comparable 2008 period. Lower working capital
requirements of $154.8 million, including lower receivables and lower natural
gas costs recoverable through rate adjustments, were partially offset by lower
income before depreciation, depletion and amortization and before the after-tax
noncash write-down of natural gas and oil properties.
Investing
activities Cash flows used in investing activities in the first three
months of 2009 decreased $182.8 million from the comparable period in 2008. The
decrease in cash used in investing activities largely results from less cash
used for acquisitions of $245.6 million, primarily at the natural gas and oil
production business, and decreased cash provided from the sale of
investments.
Financing
activities Cash flows provided by financing activities in the first three
months of 2009 decreased $260.7 million from the comparable period in 2008 due
to lower issuance of long-term debt and higher repayment of long-term debt and
short-term borrowings.
Defined
benefit pension plans
There
were no material changes to the Company’s qualified noncontributory defined
benefit pension plans from those reported in the 2008 Annual Report. For further
information, see Note 16 and Part II, Item 7 in the 2008 Annual
Report.
45
Capital
expenditures
Net
capital expenditures for the first three months of 2009 were $129.5 million.
Estimated capital expenditures for 2009 have been reduced to approximately $385
million, primarily as a result of low natural gas and oil prices. The decrease,
as compared to estimated capital expenditures of $602 million, as reported in
Part II, Item 7 of the Company’s 2008 Annual Report, is largely related to lower
expenditures at the natural gas and oil production business and electric and
natural gas distribution businesses. Estimated capital expenditures
include:
|
·
|
System
upgrades
|
|
·
|
Routine
replacements
|
|
·
|
Service
extensions
|
|
·
|
Routine
equipment maintenance and
replacements
|
|
·
|
Buildings,
land and building improvements
|
|
·
|
Pipeline
and gathering projects
|
|
·
|
Further
enhancement of natural gas and oil production and reserve
growth
|
|
·
|
Power
generation opportunities, including certain costs for additional electric
generating capacity
|
|
·
|
Other
growth opportunities
|
The
Company continues to evaluate potential future acquisitions and other growth
opportunities; however, they are dependent upon the availability of economic
opportunities and, as a result, capital expenditures may vary significantly from
the estimated 2009 capital expenditures referred to previously. The Company has
increased its focus on the use of operating cash flows to fund capital
expenditures. In addition, the Company has capabilities to fund capital
expenditures through various sources, including the Company's credit facilities,
as described below, and through the issuance of long-term debt and the Company's
equity securities.
Capital
resources
Certain
debt instruments of the Company and its subsidiaries, including those discussed
below, contain restrictive covenants, all of which the Company and its
subsidiaries were in compliance with at March 31, 2009. In the event the Company
and its subsidiaries do not comply with the applicable covenants and other
conditions, alternative sources of funding may need to be pursued.
MDU Resources
Group, Inc. The Company has a revolving credit agreement with various
banks totaling $125 million (with provision for an increase, at the option
of the Company on stated conditions, up to a maximum of $150 million).
There were no amounts outstanding under the credit agreement at March 31, 2009.
The credit agreement supports the Company’s $125 million commercial paper
program. Although volatility in the capital markets has increased significantly,
the Company continues to issue commercial paper to meet its current needs. Under
the Company’s commercial paper program, $34.5 million was outstanding at
March 31, 2009. The commercial paper borrowings are classified as long-term
debt as they are intended to be refinanced on a long-term basis through
continued commercial paper borrowings (supported by the credit agreement, which
expires in June 2011).
The
Company’s objective is to maintain acceptable credit ratings in order to access
the capital markets through the issuance of commercial paper. A recent downgrade
in the Company’s credit ratings by one of the credit rating agencies has not
limited, nor is it currently expected to limit, the Company’s ability to access
the capital markets, although it may experience an increase in overall interest
rates with respect to its cost of borrowings. If the Company were to experience
a further downgrade of its credit
46
ratings,
it may need to borrow under its credit agreement.
Prior to
the maturity of the credit agreement, the Company expects that it will negotiate
the extension or replacement of this agreement. If the Company is unable to
successfully negotiate an extension of, or replacement for, the credit
agreement, or if the fees on this facility became too expensive, which the
Company does not currently anticipate, the Company would seek alternative
funding.
In order
to borrow under the Company’s credit agreement, the Company must be in
compliance with the applicable covenants and certain other conditions. For
information on the covenants and certain other conditions of the Company’s
credit agreement, see Part II, Item 8 – Note 10, in the 2008 Annual
Report.
In
connection with the funding of the Intermountain acquisition, on September 26,
2008, the Company entered into a term loan agreement providing for a commitment
amount of $175 million. On October 1, 2008, the Company borrowed $170 million
under this agreement. The Company repaid the remaining outstanding amount under
the term loan agreement in the first quarter of 2009 and the agreement expired
on March 24, 2009.
There are
no credit facilities that contain cross-default provisions between the Company
and any of its subsidiaries.
The
Company's issuance of first mortgage debt is subject to certain restrictions
imposed under the terms and conditions of its Mortgage. Generally, those
restrictions require the Company to fund $1.43 of unfunded property or use $1.00
of refunded bonds for each dollar of indebtedness incurred under the Mortgage
and, in some cases, to certify to the trustee that annual earnings (pretax and
before interest charges), as defined in the Mortgage, equal at least two times
its annualized first mortgage bond interest costs. Under the more restrictive of
the tests, as of March 31, 2009, the Company could have issued approximately
$627 million of additional first mortgage bonds.
The
Company's coverage of fixed charges including preferred dividends was
5.3 times for the 12 months ended December 31, 2008. Due to the
$84.2 million and $384.4 million after-tax noncash write-downs of natural gas
and oil properties in the fourth quarter of 2008 and the first quarter of 2009,
respectively, earnings were insufficient by $235.0 million to cover fixed
charges for the 12 months ended March 31, 2009. If the $84.2 million and $384.4
million after-tax noncash write-downs are excluded, the coverage of fixed
charges including preferred dividends would have been 5.9 times for the 12
months ended March 31, 2009. Common stockholders' equity as a percent of total
capitalization was 59 percent and 61 percent at March 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively.
The
coverage of fixed charges including preferred dividends that excludes the effect
of the after-tax noncash write-downs of natural gas and oil properties is a
non-GAAP financial measure. The Company believes that this non-GAAP financial
measure is useful because the write-downs excluded are not indicative of the
Company’s cash flows available to meet its fixed charges obligations. The
presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered a
substitute for financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.
The
Company has repurchased, and may from time to time seek to repurchase,
outstanding first mortgage bonds through open market purchases or privately
negotiated transactions. The Company will evaluate any such transactions in
light of then existing market conditions, taking into account its liquidity and
prospects for future access to capital. As of March 31, 2009, the Company had
$35.5
47
million
of first mortgage bonds outstanding, $30.0 million of which were held by the
Indenture trustee for the benefit of the senior note holders. The aggregate
principal amount of the Company’s outstanding first mortgage bonds, other than
those held by the Indenture trustee, is $5.5 million and satisfies the lien
release requirements under the Indenture. As a result, the Company may at any
time, subject to satisfying certain specified conditions, require that any debt
issued under its Indenture become unsecured and rank equally with all of the
Company’s other unsecured and unsubordinated debt (as of March 31, 2009, the
only such debt outstanding under the Indenture was $30.0 million in aggregate
principal amount of the Company’s 5.98% Senior Notes due in 2033).
In
September 2008, the Company entered into a Sales Agency Financing Agreement with
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC with respect to the issuance and sale of up to
5,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The common stock may be offered
for sale, from time to time, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
agreement, which terminates on May 28, 2011. Proceeds from the sale of shares of
common stock under the agreement are expected to be used for corporate
development purposes and other general corporate purposes. The Company has not
issued any stock under the Sales Agency Financing Agreement through March 31,
2009.
The
Company currently has authorization to issue and sell up to $1.0 billion of
securities pursuant to a registration statement on file with the SEC. The
Company may sell all or a portion of such securities if warranted by market
conditions and the Company's capital requirements. Any offer and sale of such
securities will be made only by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements
of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
MDU Energy
Capital, LLC MDU Energy Capital has a master shelf agreement that allows
for borrowings up to $175 million. Under the terms of the master shelf
agreement, $165.0 million was outstanding at March 31, 2009. MDU
Energy Capital may incur additional indebtedness under the master shelf
agreement until the earlier of August 14, 2010, or such time as the agreement is
terminated by either of the parties thereto.
In order
to borrow under its master shelf agreement, MDU Energy Capital must be in
compliance with the applicable covenants and certain other conditions. For
information on the covenants and certain other conditions of the MDU Energy
Capital master shelf agreement, see Part II, Item 8 – Note 10, in the 2008
Annual Report.
Cascade Natural
Gas Corporation Cascade has a revolving
credit agreement with various banks totaling $50 million with certain provisions
allowing for increased borrowings, up to a maximum of $75 million. The credit
agreement expires on December 28, 2012, with provisions allowing for an
extension of up to two years upon consent of the banks. Under the terms of the
credit agreement, $25.5 million was outstanding at March 31, 2009. As of
March 31, 2009, there were outstanding letters of credit, as discussed in Note
18, of which $1.9 million reduced amounts available under the credit
agreement.
In order
to borrow under Cascade's credit agreement, Cascade must be in compliance with
the applicable covenants and certain other conditions. For information on the
covenants and certain other conditions of Cascade's credit agreement, see Part
II, Item 8 – Note 9, in the 2008 Annual Report.
Cascade's
credit agreement contains cross-default provisions. For information on the
cross-default provisions of this agreement, see Part II, Item 8 – Note 9, in the
2008 Annual Report.
48
Intermountain Gas
Company Intermountain has a
revolving credit agreement with various banks totaling $65 million with certain
provisions allowing for increased borrowings, up to a maximum of $70 million.
The credit agreement expires on August 31, 2010. Under the terms of the credit
agreement, $24.0 million was outstanding at March 31, 2009.
In order
to borrow under Intermountain’s credit agreement, Intermountain must be in
compliance with the applicable covenants and certain other conditions. For
information on the covenants and certain other conditions of Intermountain’s
credit agreement, see Part II, Item 8 – Note 10, in the 2008 Annual
Report.
Intermountain’s
credit agreement contains cross-default provisions. For information on the
cross-default provisions of this agreement, see Part II, Item 8 – Note 10, in
the 2008 Annual Report.
Centennial Energy
Holdings, Inc. Centennial has a revolving credit agreement with various
banks and institutions totaling $400 million with certain provisions allowing
for increased borrowings. The credit agreement supports Centennial’s
$400 million commercial paper program. Although volatility in the capital
markets has increased significantly, the Company continues to issue commercial
paper to meet its current needs. There were no outstanding borrowings under the
Centennial credit agreement at March 31, 2009. Under the Centennial commercial
paper program, $197.0 million was outstanding at March 31, 2009. The Centennial
commercial paper borrowings are classified as long-term debt as Centennial
intends to refinance these borrowings on a long-term basis through continued
Centennial commercial paper borrowings (supported by the credit agreement). The
revolving credit agreement includes a provision for an increase, at the option
of Centennial on stated conditions, up to a maximum of $450 million and expires
on December 13, 2012. As of March 31, 2009, Centennial had letters of credit
outstanding, as discussed in Note 18, of which $27.4 million reduced amounts
available under the agreement.
Centennial
has an uncommitted long-term master shelf agreement that allows for borrowings
of up to $550 million. Under the terms of the master shelf agreement, $459.0
million was outstanding at March 31, 2009. On April 15, 2009, Centennial
borrowed $65.0 million under this agreement. The ability to request additional
borrowings under this master shelf agreement expires on May 8, 2009. To meet
potential future financing needs, Centennial may pursue other financing
arrangements, including private and/or public financing.
Centennial’s
objective is to maintain acceptable credit ratings in order to access the
capital markets through the issuance of commercial paper. Given its recent
ratings downgrade and depending on future credit market conditions, Centennial
may experience an increase in overall interest rates with respect to its cost of
borrowings and may need to borrow under its committed bank lines.
Prior to
the maturity of the Centennial credit agreement, Centennial expects that it will
negotiate the extension or replacement of this agreement, which provides credit
support to access the capital markets. In the event Centennial was unable to
successfully negotiate this agreement, or in the event the fees on this facility
become too expensive, which Centennial does not currently anticipate, it would
seek alternative funding.
In order
to borrow under Centennial’s credit agreement and the Centennial uncommitted
long-term master shelf agreement, Centennial and certain of its subsidiaries
must be in compliance with the applicable covenants and certain other
conditions. For information on the covenants and certain other conditions of the
credit agreement and the uncommitted long-term master shelf agreement, see Part
II,
49
Item 8 –
Note 10, in the 2008 Annual Report.
Certain
of Centennial’s financing agreements contain cross-default provisions. For
information on the cross-default provisions of these agreements, see Part II,
Item 8 – Note 10, in the 2008 Annual Report.
Williston Basin
Interstate Pipeline Company Williston Basin has an
uncommitted long-term private shelf agreement that allows for borrowings up to
$125 million. Under the terms of the private shelf agreement, $72.5 million was
outstanding at March 31, 2009. The $72.5 million outstanding consists
of $20.0 million of notes issued under the private shelf agreement and $52.5
million of notes issued under a master shelf agreement that expired in December
2008. The ability to request additional borrowings under this private shelf
agreement expires on December 23, 2010, with certain provisions allowing for an
extension to December 23, 2011.
In order
to borrow under its uncommitted long-term private shelf agreement, Williston
Basin must be in compliance with the applicable covenants and certain other
conditions. For information on the covenants and certain other conditions for
the uncommitted long-term private shelf agreement, see Part II, Item 8 – Note
10, in the 2008 Annual Report.
Off
balance sheet arrangements
In
connection with the sale of MPX in June 2005 to Petrobras, an indirect wholly
owned subsidiary of the Company has agreed to indemnify Petrobras for 49 percent
of any losses that Petrobras may incur from certain contingent liabilities
specified in the purchase agreement. For further information, see Note
18.
Centennial
continues to guarantee CEM's obligations under a construction contract for a
550-MW combined-cycle electric generating facility near Hobbs, New Mexico. For
further information, see Note 18.
Contractual
obligations and commercial commitments
There are
no material changes in the Company’s contractual obligations relating to
long-term debt, estimated interest payments, operating leases, purchase
commitments and uncertain tax positions from those reported in the 2008 Annual
Report.
For more
information on contractual obligations and commercial commitments, see Part II,
Item 7 in the 2008 Annual Report.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND
QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The
Company is exposed to the impact of market fluctuations associated with
commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency. The Company has policies
and procedures to assist in controlling these market risks and utilizes
derivatives to manage a portion of its risk.
Commodity
price risk
Fidelity
utilizes derivative instruments to manage a portion of the market risk
associated with fluctuations in the price of natural gas and oil on forecasted
sales of natural gas and oil production. Cascade and Intermountain utilize
derivative instruments to manage a portion of the market risk associated with
fluctuations in the price of natural gas on forecasted purchases of natural gas.
For more information on derivative instruments and commodity price risk, see
Part II, Item 7A in the 2008 Annual Report, and Notes 10 and 13.
50
The
following table summarizes derivative agreements entered into by Fidelity,
Cascade and Intermountain as of March 31, 2009. These agreements call for
Fidelity to receive fixed prices and pay variable prices, and for Cascade and
Intermountain to receive variable prices and pay fixed prices.
(Forward
notional volume and fair value in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Weighted
|
Forward
|
|||||||||||
Average
|
Notional
|
|||||||||||
Fixed
Price
|
Volume
|
|||||||||||
(Per
MMBtu)
|
(MMBtu)
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||
Fidelity
|
||||||||||||
Natural
gas swap agreements maturing in 2009
|
$8.73 | 8,058 | $ | 38,873 | ||||||||
Natural
gas swap agreements maturing in 2010
|
$8.08 | 1,606 | $ | 3,970 | ||||||||
Natural
gas swap agreements maturing in 2011
|
$8.00 | 1,351 | $ | 2,156 | ||||||||
Natural
gas basis swap agreement maturing in 2009
|
$ .61 | 2,750 | $ | (788 | ) | |||||||
Cascade
|
||||||||||||
Natural
gas swap agreements maturing in 2009
|
$7.95 | 11,543 | $ | (29,507 | ) | |||||||
Natural
gas swap agreements maturing in 2010
|
$8.03 | 8,922 | $ | (27,700 | ) | |||||||
Natural
gas swap agreements maturing in 2011
|
$8.10 | 2,270 | $ | (5,366 | ) | |||||||
Intermountain
|
||||||||||||
Natural
gas swap agreements maturing in 2009
|
$3.43 | 17,683 | $ | (12,102 | ) | |||||||
Weighted
|
||||||||||||
Average
|
Forward
|
|||||||||||
Floor/Ceiling
|
Notional
|
|||||||||||
Price
(Per
|
Volume
|
|||||||||||
MMBtu)
|
(MMBtu)
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||
Fidelity
|
||||||||||||
Natural
gas collar agreements maturing in 2009
|
$8.52/$9.56 | 11,275 | $ | 52,725 | ||||||||
Note:
The fair value of Cascade’s natural gas swap agreements is presented net
of the collateral provided to the counterparties of $22.0
million.
|
Interest
rate risk
There
were no material changes to interest rate risk faced by the Company from those
reported in the 2008 Annual Report. For more information, see Part II, Item 7A
in the 2008 Annual Report.
At March
31, 2009 and 2008, and December 31, 2008, the Company had no outstanding
interest rate hedges.
Foreign
currency risk
MDU
Brasil’s equity method investments in the Brazilian Transmission Lines are
exposed to market risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates between
the U.S. dollar and the Brazilian Real. For further information, see Part II,
Item 8 – Note 4 in the 2008 Annual Report.
At March
31, 2009 and 2008, and December 31, 2008, the Company had no outstanding foreign
currency hedges.
51
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND
PROCEDURES
The
following information includes the evaluation of disclosure controls and
procedures by the Company’s chief executive officer and the chief financial
officer, along with any significant changes in internal controls of the
Company.
Evaluation
of disclosure controls and procedures
The term
"disclosure controls and procedures" is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)
of the Exchange Act. The Company’s controls and other procedures are designed to
provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the
reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
SEC’s rules and forms. The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures include
controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that
information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to
management, including the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial
officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company’s
chief executive officer and chief financial officer have evaluated the
effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and they have
concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, such
controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance
level.
Changes
in internal controls
The
Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls that is designed to
provide reasonable assurance that the Company’s transactions are properly
authorized, the Company’s assets are safeguarded against unauthorized or
improper use, and the Company’s transactions are properly recorded and reported
to permit preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. There
were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2009, that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting.
PART II -- OTHER
INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
For
information regarding legal proceedings, see Note 18, which is incorporated by
reference.
ITEM 1A. RISK
FACTORS
This Form
10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of
the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than
statements of historical fact, including without limitation those statements
that are identified by the words "anticipates," "estimates," "expects,"
"intends," "plans," "predicts" and similar expressions.
The
Company is including the following factors and cautionary statements in this
Form 10-Q to make applicable and to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any forward-looking
statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company. Forward-looking statements
include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future
events or performance, and underlying assumptions (many of which are based, in
turn, upon further assumptions) and other statements that are other than
statements of historical facts. From time to time,
52
the
Company may publish or otherwise make available forward-looking statements of
this nature, including statements contained within Prospective Information. All
these subsequent forward-looking statements, whether written or oral and whether
made by or on behalf of the Company, also are expressly qualified by these
factors and cautionary statements.
Forward-looking
statements involve risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results or
outcomes to differ materially from those expressed. The Company's expectations,
beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and are believed by the
Company to have a reasonable basis, including without limitation, management's
examination of historical operating trends, data contained in the Company's
records and other data available from third parties. Nonetheless, the Company's
expectations, beliefs or projections may not be achieved or
accomplished.
Any
forward-looking statement contained in this document speaks only as of the date
on which the statement is made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to
update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect events or
circumstances that occur after the date on which the statement is made or to
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to
time, and it is not possible for management to predict all of the factors, nor
can it assess the effect of each factor on the Company's business or the extent
to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to
differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking
statement.
There are
no material changes in the Company’s risk factors from those reported in Part I,
Item 1A – Risk Factors in the 2008 Annual Report other than the risk related to
economic volatility; the risk of exposure to credit risk; the risk associated
with electric generation operation that could be adversely impacted by global
climate change initiatives to reduce GHG emissions; and the risk related to
litigation and administrative proceedings in connection with CBNG development
activities. These factors and the other matters discussed herein are important
factors that could cause actual results or outcomes for the Company to differ
materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements included
elsewhere in this document.
Economic
Risks
The
Company relies on financing sources and capital markets. Access to these markets
may be adversely affected by factors beyond the Company's control. If the
Company is unable to obtain economic financing in the future, the Company's
ability to execute its business plans, make capital expenditures or pursue
acquisitions that the Company may otherwise rely on for future growth could be
impaired. As a result, the market value of the Company's common stock may be
adversely affected. If the Company issues a substantial amount of common stock
it could have a dilutive effect on its existing shareholders.
The
Company relies on access to both short-term borrowings, including the issuance
of commercial paper, and long-term capital markets as sources of liquidity for
capital requirements not satisfied by its cash flow from operations. If the
Company is not able to access capital at competitive rates, the ability to
implement its business plans may be adversely affected. Market disruptions, such
as those currently being experienced in the United States and abroad, or a
further downgrade of the Company's credit ratings may increase the cost of
borrowing or adversely affect its ability to access one or more financial
markets. Such disruptions could include:
|
·
|
A
severe prolonged economic downturn
|
|
·
|
The
bankruptcy of unrelated industry leaders in the same line of
business
|
|
·
|
Further
deterioration in capital market
conditions
|
53
|
·
|
Turmoil
in the financial services industry
|
|
·
|
Volatility
in commodity prices
|
|
·
|
Terrorist
attacks
|
Economic
turmoil, market disruptions and volatility in the securities trading markets, as
well as other factors including changes in the Company's financial condition,
results of operations and prospects, may adversely affect the market price of
the Company's common stock.
The
Company currently has authorization to issue and sell up to $1.0 billion of
securities pursuant to a registration statement on file with the SEC. The
issuance of a substantial amount of the Company’s common stock, whether sold
pursuant to the registration statement, issued in connection with an acquisition
or otherwise issued, or the perception that such an issuance could occur, may
adversely affect the market price of the Company’s common stock.
The Company is
exposed to credit risk and the risk of loss resulting from the nonpayment and/or
nonperformance by the Company's customers and
counterparties.
If any of
the Company's customers or counterparties were to experience financial
difficulties or file for bankruptcy, the Company could experience difficulty in
collection of receivables. The nonpayment and/or nonperformance by the Company's
customers and counterparties could have a negative impact on the Company's
results of operations and cash flows.
Environmental
and Regulatory Risks
The
Company's electric generation operations could be adversely impacted by global
climate change initiatives to reduce GHG emissions.
Concern
that GHG emissions are contributing to global climate change has led to federal
and state legislative and regulatory proposals to reduce or mitigate the effects
of GHG emissions. The primary GHG emitted from the Company's operations is
carbon dioxide from combustion of fossil fuels at Montana-Dakota's electric
generating facilities, particularly its coal-fired electric generating
facilities which comprise more than 70 percent of Montana-Dakota’s generating
capacity. More than 90 percent of the electricity generated by Montana-Dakota is
from coal-fired plants and Montana-Dakota has acquired a 25 MW ownership
interest in the Wygen III coal-fired generation facility which is under
construction near Gillette, Wyoming and is a participant in the coal-fired Big
Stone Station II project. Montana-Dakota also owns approximately 100 MW of
natural gas- and oil-fired peaking plants. Implementation of legislation or
regulations to reduce GHG emissions could affect Montana-Dakota's electric
utility operations by requiring the expansion of energy conservation efforts
and/or the increased development of renewable energy sources, as well as
instituting other mandates that could significantly increase the capital
expenditures and operating costs at its fossil fuel-fired generating facilities.
Due to the uncertainty of technologies available to control GHG emissions and
the unknown nature of compliance obligations with potential GHG emission
legislation or regulations, the Company cannot determine the financial impact on
its operations. If Montana-Dakota does not receive timely and full recovery of
the costs of complying with GHG emission legislation and regulations from its
customers, then such requirements could have an adverse impact on the results of
its operations.
One
of the Company's subsidiaries is subject to ongoing litigation and
administrative proceedings in connection with its CBNG development activities.
These proceedings have caused delays in CBNG drilling activity, and the ultimate
outcome of the actions could have a material negative
54
effect
on existing CBNG operations and/or the future development of its CBNG
properties.
Fidelity
has been named as a defendant in, and/or certain of its operations are or have
been the subject of, more than a half dozen lawsuits filed in connection with
its CBNG development in the Powder River Basin in Montana and Wyoming. If the
plaintiffs are successful in these lawsuits, the ultimate outcome of the actions
could have a material negative effect on Fidelity's existing CBNG operations
and/or the future development of its CBNG properties.
The BER
in March 2006 issued a decision in a rulemaking proceeding, initiated by the
NPRC, that amends the non-degradation policy applicable to water discharged in
connection with CBNG operations. The amended policy includes additional
limitations on factors deemed harmful, thereby restricting water discharges even
further than under previous standards. Due in part to this amended policy, in
May 2006, the Northern Cheyenne Tribe commenced litigation in Montana state
court challenging two five-year water discharge permits that the Montana DEQ
granted to Fidelity in February 2006 and which are critical to Fidelity's
ability to manage water produced under present and future CBNG operations.
Although the Montana state court decided the case in favor of Fidelity and the
Montana DEQ in January 2009, the case was appealed to the Montana Supreme Court
in March 2009. If these permits are set aside, Fidelity's CBNG operations in
Montana could be significantly and adversely affected.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES
OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Between
January 1, 2009 and March 31, 2009, the Company issued 176,851 shares of common
stock, $1.00 par value, as part of the consideration paid by the Company in the
acquisition of businesses acquired by the Company in a prior period. The common
stock issued by the Company in these transactions was issued in a private
transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, pursuant to Section 4(2) thereof, Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, or
both. The classes of persons to whom these securities were sold were either
accredited investors or other persons to whom such securities were permitted to
be offered under the applicable exemption.
55
The
following table includes information with respect to the Company’s purchase of
equity securities:
ISSUER
PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Period
|
(a)
Total
Number
of
Shares
(or
Units)
Purchased (1)
|
(b)
Average
Price
Paid
per
Share
(or
Unit)
|
(c)
Total
Number of Shares
(or
Units) Purchased as
Part
of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
(2)
|
(d)
Maximum
Number (or
Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Shares
(or Units) that May Yet
Be
Purchased Under the Plans
or
Programs (2)
|
January
1 through January 31, 2009
|
---
|
|||
February
1 through February 28, 2009
|
45,017
|
$18.61
|
||
March
1 through March 31, 2009
|
181
|
$16.66
|
||
Total
|
45,198
|
(1)
Represents shares of common stock withheld by the Company to pay taxes in
connection with shares granted pursuant to the Long-Term Performance-Based
Incentive Plan and the Group Genius Innovation Plan.
(2) Not
applicable. The Company does not currently have in place any publicly announced
plans or programs to purchase equity securities.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF
MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The
Company’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on April 28, 2009. Two
proposals were submitted to stockholders as described in the Company’s Proxy
Statement dated March 10, 2009, and were voted upon and approved by stockholders
at the meeting. The table below briefly describes the proposals and the results
of the stockholder votes.
Shares
|
Shares
|
Broker
|
||
For
|
Against
|
Abstentions
|
Non-Votes
|
|
Proposal
to elect eight directors:
For terms expiring in 2010 --
|
||||
Thomas Everist
|
157,173,205
|
4,806,213
|
1,159,707
|
---
|
Karen B. Fagg
|
157,328,455
|
4,794,747
|
1,015,923
|
---
|
A.
Bart Holaday
|
159,996,954
|
2,022,352
|
1,119,819
|
---
|
Thomas
C. Knudson
|
158,946,733
|
3,025,168
|
1,167,224
|
---
|
Richard
H. Lewis
|
157,282,130
|
4,780,836
|
1,076,159
|
---
|
Patricia L. Moss
|
154,609,345
|
7,415,316
|
1,114,464
|
---
|
Harry
J. Pearce
|
157,537,967
|
4,514,189
|
1,086,969
|
---
|
Sister
Thomas Welder, O.S.B.
|
145,234,720
|
16,862,279
|
1,042,126
|
---
|
Proposal
to ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s
independent auditors for 2009
|
160,798,072
|
1,491,358
|
849,695
|
---
|
Directors
whose terms of office continued were Terry D. Hildestad, Dennis W. Johnson, John
L. Olson and John K. Wilson.
56
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
See the
index to exhibits immediately preceding the exhibits filed with this
report.
57
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
MDU RESOURCES GROUP,
INC.
|
|||
DATE:
May
6,
2009
|
BY:
|
/s/
Vernon A. Raile
|
|
Vernon
A. Raile
|
|||
Executive
Vice President, Treasurer
|
|||
and
Chief Financial Officer
|
|||
BY:
|
/s/
Doran N. Schwartz
|
||
Doran
N. Schwartz
|
|||
Vice
President and Chief Accounting
Officer
|
58
EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibit
No.
+10(a)
|
MDU
Resources Group, Inc. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended
November 15, 2007, and Rules and Regulations, as amended February 11,
2009
|
+10(b)
|
Montana-Dakota
Utilities Co. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended November
15, 2007, and Rules and Regulations, as amended February 11,
2009
|
+10(c)
|
MDU
Construction Services Group, Inc. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan,
as amended January 31, 2008, and Rules and Regulations, as amended
February 16, 2009
|
+10(d)
|
Knife
River Corporation Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended
January 31, 2008, and Rules and Regulations, as amended February 16,
2009
|
+10(e)
|
WBI
Holdings, Inc. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended January
31, 2008, and Rules and Regulations, as amended February 16,
2009
|
+10(f)
|
John
G. Harp 2009 additional incentive opportunity
|
+10(g)
|
Form
of 2009 Annual Incentive Award Agreement under the Long-Term
Performance-Based Incentive Plan
|
12
|
Computation
of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Combined Fixed Charges and
Preferred Stock Dividends
|
31(a)
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
31(b)
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer furnished pursuant
to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
+
Management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement.
MDU
Resources Group, Inc. agrees to furnish to the SEC upon request any instrument
with respect to long-term debt that MDU Resources Group, Inc. has not filed as
an exhibit pursuant to the exemption provided by Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of
Regulation S-K.
59