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Medicus Sciences Acquisition Corp. - Quarter Report: 2022 September (Form 10-Q)

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended

September 30, 2022

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                  to

Commission File Number: 001-40068

MEDICUS SCIENCES ACQUISITION CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Cayman Islands

    

N/A

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.) 

152 West 57th Street, Floor 20

New York, New York

(Address of principal executive offices)

10019

(Zip Code)

(212) 259-8400

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value

 

MSAC

 

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Redeemable warrants, each warrant exercisable for one Class A
ordinary share for $11.50 per share

 

MSACW

 

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

 Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

 

 Non-accelerated filer

 Smaller reporting company

 

 

 Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes   No 

As of November 14, 2022, there were 9,292,000 Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share and 2,323,000 of the Company’s Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of the registrant issued and outstanding.

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MEDICUS SCIENCES ACQUISITION CORP.

FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART 1 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Financial Statements

Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2021

1

Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

2

Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

3

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

4

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements

5

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

21

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

24

Item 4.

Control and Procedures

25

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

26

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

26

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

27

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

27

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

27

Item 5.

Other Information

27

Item 6.

Exhibits

28

SIGNATURES

29

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PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

MEDICUS SCIENCES ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

    

September 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

    

(Unaudited)

    

Assets

Current Assets:

Cash

$

976,557

$

1,433,753

Prepaid expenses

 

68,532

 

146,133

Due from Sponsor

 

118

 

118

Total current assets

1,045,207

1,580,004

Investments held in Trust Account

92,386,645

92,008,585

Derivative asset - forward purchase agreement

35,840

Total Assets

$

93,431,852

$

93,624,429

Liabilities, Redeemable Ordinary Shares and Shareholders’ Deficit

 

  

 

  

Current liabilities:

Accrued expenses

$

55,407

$

32,008

Total current liabilities

55,407

32,008

Deferred underwriting commissions

 

2,300,000

 

2,300,000

Derivative liability – forward purchase agreement

153,760

Derivative liability - warrants

 

1,360,551

 

5,935,328

Total Liabilities

 

3,869,718

 

8,267,336

 

  

 

  

Commitments and Contingencies

 

  

 

  

Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, $0.0001 par value; 9,200,000 shares issued and outstanding at redemption value of $10.04 and $10.00 per share as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively

92,386,645

92,000,000

 

  

 

  

Shareholders’ Deficit:

 

  

 

  

Preference shares, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding

 

 

Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 92,000 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 9,200,000 shares subject to possible redemption) at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

 

9

 

9

Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 2,323,000 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

 

232

 

232

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(2,824,752)

 

(6,643,148)

Total Shareholders’ Deficit

 

(2,824,511)

 

(6,642,907)

Total Liabilities, Redeemable Ordinary Shares and Shareholders’ Deficit

$

93,431,852

$

93,624,429

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

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MEDICUS SCIENCES ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

    

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Formation and operating costs

$

174,126

$

168,309

$

558,196

$

470,104

Loss from operations

(174,126)

(168,309)

(558,196)

(470,104)

Other income (expense):

Interest earned on investments held in Trust Account

305,878

1,168

378,060

7,046

Offering costs allocated to warrants

(205,898)

Change in fair value of warrant liability, derivative asset/liability – forward purchase agreement, net

251,076

2,426,517

4,385,177

2,831,668

Total other income, net

556,954

2,427,685

4,763,237

2,632,816

Net income

$

382,828

$

2,259,376

$

4,205,041

$

2,162,712

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class A

 

9,292,000

 

9,292,000

 

9,292,000

7,658,242

Basic and diluted net income per ordinary share, Class A

$

0.03

$

0.19

$

0.36

$

0.22

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class B

 

2,323,000

 

2,323,000

 

2,323,000

 

2,269,529

Basic and diluted net income per ordinary share, Class B

$

0.03

$

0.19

$

0.36

$

0.22

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

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MEDICUS SCIENCES ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022

Additional

Total

Class A Ordinary Shares

Class B Ordinary Shares

Paid-in

Accumulated

Shareholders’

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Deficit

    

Deficit

Balance as of January 1, 2022

92,000

$

9

2,323,000

$

232

$

$

(6,643,148)

$

(6,642,907)

Net income

2,252,579

2,252,579

Balance as of March 31, 2022 (unaudited)

92,000

9

2,323,000

232

(4,390,569)

(4,390,328)

Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption

 

(80,767)

(80,767)

Net income

1,569,634

1,569,634

Balance as of June 30, 2022 (unaudited)

92,000

9

2,323,000

232

(2,901,702)

(2,910,461)

Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption

(305,878)

(305,878)

Net income

382,828

382,828

Balance as of September 30, 2022 (unaudited)

92,000

$

9

2,323,000

$

232

$

$

(2,824,752)

$

(2,824,511)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021

Additional

Total

Class A Ordinary Shares

Class B Ordinary Shares

Paid-in

Accumulated

Shareholders’

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Deficit

    

Equity (Deficit)

Balance as of January 1, 2021

$

2,323,000

$

232

$

24,768

$

(6,068)

$

18,932

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of representative shares

92,000

9

911

920

Accretion to redemption value for Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption

(25,679)

(8,534,957)

(8,560,636)

Net income

 

 

 

 

1,446,358

 

1,446,358

Balance as of March 31, 2021 (unaudited)

92,000

9

2,323,000

232

(7,094,667)

(7,094,426)

Net loss

(1,543,021)

(1,543,021)

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (unaudited)

 

92,000

9

2,323,000

232

(8,637,688)

(8,637,447)

Net income

2,259,376

2,259,376

Balance as of September 30, 2021 (unaudited)

92,000

$

9

2,323,000

$

232

$

$

(6,378,312)

$

(6,378,071)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

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MEDICUS SCIENCES ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

For the

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

Cash flows from Operating Activities:

  

Net income

$

4,205,041

$

2,162,712

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

Interest earned on investments held in Trust Account

(378,060)

(7,046)

Change in fair value of warrant liability and derivative asset/liabilty - forward purchase agreement, net

(4,385,177)

(2,831,668)

Offering costs allocated to warrants

205,898

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Prepaid expenses

77,601

(200,322)

Due from Sponsor

 

 

(118)

Due to related party

25,714

Private placement proceeds received in advance

(2,463)

Accrued expenses

23,399

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(457,196)

 

(647,293)

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

Investment held in Trust Account

(92,000,000)

Net cash used in investing activities

(92,000,000)

 

  

 

  

Cash flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

Proceeds from initial public offering

 

 

92,000,000

Proceeds from private placement

4,218,000

Payment of underwriter discount at initial public offering

 

 

(1,840,000)

Proceeds from promissory note - related party

 

 

215,715

Payment of deferred offering costs

 

 

(363,443)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

94,230,272

Net change in cash

 

(457,196)

 

1,582,979

Cash, beginning of the period

 

1,433,753

 

2,000

Cash, end of the period

$

976,557

$

1,584,979

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities:

 

 

Accrued offering costs

$

$

24,600

Deferred underwriting commissions payable charged to additional paid in capital

$

$

2,300,000

Issuance of representative shares

$

$

920

Repayment of promissory note - related party through reduction in proceeds from private placement

$

$

300,000

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

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MEDICUS SCIENCES ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations

Medicus Sciences Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) is a newly organized blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on November 26, 2020. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (“Business Combination”). The Company is not limited to a particular industry or sector for purposes of consummating a Business Combination. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity through September 30, 2022 relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (“IPO”), which is described below, and identifying a target company for a Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the IPO.

The registration statement for the Company’s IPO was declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 12, 2021 (the “Effective Date”). On February 18, 2021, the Company consummated the IPO of 9,200,000 units (the “Units”), including 1,200,000 Units sold pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional units to cover over-allotments (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A ordinary shares included in the Units being offered, the “Public Shares”), at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $92,000,000, which is discussed in Note 3. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share, one-ninth of one redeemable warrant of the Company (the “Public Warrants”, collectively with the Private Placement Warrants (as defined below), the “Warrants”) to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share and one contingent right.

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company consummated the sale of 5,022,222 private placement warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) to Medicus Sciences Holdings LLC (the “Sponsor”) and Maxim Partners LLC (3,642,222 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor and 1,380,000 to Maxim Partners LLC) at a price of $0.90 per Private Placement Warrant, generating total gross proceeds of $4,520,000.

Also, simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company issued to designees of Maxim Partners LLC 92,000 shares of non-redeemable Class A ordinary shares (the “representative shares”). The Company estimated the fair value of the shares to be $920 based upon the price of the founder shares issued to the Sponsor. The representative shares were treated as underwriters’ compensation and charged directly to temporary equity.

Transaction costs amounted to $4,677,181 consisting of $1,840,000 of underwriting discount, $2,300,000 of deferred underwriting discount, the fair value of the representative shares of $920 and $537,181 of other cash offering costs.

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Following the closing of the IPO on February 18, 2021, $92,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) and invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”) having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions of Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act which only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to the Company to pay the income taxes, if any, the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association will provide that the proceeds from the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants held in the Trust Account will not be released from the Trust Account (1) to the Company, until the completion of the initial Business Combination, or (2) to the public shareholders, until the earliest of (a) the completion of the initial Business Combination, and then only in connection with those Class A ordinary shares that such shareholders properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations, (b) the redemption of any Public Shares properly tendered in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to provide holders of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of the Company’s Public Shares if the Company does not complete the initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the IPO (the “Combination Period”), or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of the Class A ordinary shares, and (c) the redemption of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period. Public shareholders who redeem their Class A ordinary shares in connection with a shareholder vote described in clause (b) in the preceding sentence shall not be entitled to funds from the Trust Account upon the subsequent completion of an initial Business Combination or liquidation if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, with respect to such Class A ordinary shares so redeemed. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the public shareholders.

Risks and Uncertainties

On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization (“WHO”) announced a global health emergency because of a new strain of coronavirus (the “COVID-19 outbreak”). In March 2020, the WHO classified the COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic, based on the rapid increase in exposure globally. The full impact of the COVID-19 outbreak continues to evolve. The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the Company’s financial position will depend on future developments, including the duration and spread of the outbreak and related advisories and restrictions. These developments and the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the financial markets and the overall economy are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. If the financial markets and/or the overall economy are impacted for an extended period, the Company’s financial position may be materially adversely affected. Additionally, the Company’s ability to complete an initial Business Combination may be materially adversely affected due to significant governmental measures being implemented to contain the COVID-19 outbreak or treat its impact, including travel restrictions, the shutdown of businesses and quarantines, among others, which may limit the Company’s ability to have meetings with potential investors or affect the ability of a potential target company’s personnel, vendors and service providers to negotiate and consummate an initial Business Combination in a timely manner. The Company’s ability to consummate an initial Business Combination may also be dependent on the ability to raise additional equity and debt financing, which may be impacted by the COVID-19 outbreak and the resulting market downturn. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. The specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

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Going Concern

In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” the Company has until February 18, 2023 to consummate the proposed Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate the proposed Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Management has determined that the mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution, raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after February 18, 2023. The Company intends to complete the proposed Business Combination before the mandatory liquidation date. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to consummate any Business Combination by February 18, 2023.

Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented. The interim results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022 or for any future periods.

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2022. The interim results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022 or for any future periods.

Emerging Growth Company Status

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Securities Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

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Use of Estimates

The preparation of unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. One of the more significant accounting estimates included in these unaudited condensed financial statements is the determination of the fair value of the warrant liabilities. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and, accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents in its operating account as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage of $250,000. As of September 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the Company has not experienced losses on this account and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.

Warrant Liabilities and Derivative Asset/Liability - Forward Purchase Agreement

The Company accounts for the Warrants and its Forward Purchase Agreement (“FPA”) as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the specific terms of the Warrants and FPA and the applicable authoritative guidance in FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”), and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the Warrants and FPA are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the Warrants and FPA are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares and whether the Warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of issuance of the Warrants and execution of the FPA and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the Warrants and FPA are outstanding. For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, such warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, such warrants are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of liability-classified warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the statements of operations.

The Company accounts for the Warrants and FPA in accordance with ASC 815-40 under which the Warrants and FPA do not meet the criteria for equity classification and must be recorded as derivatives. The fair value of the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants has been estimated using its quoted market price as of September 30, 2022. The fair value of the Public Warrants was initially valued using a Monte Carlo simulation model. The fair value of the Private Placement Warrants has historically been estimated using the modified Black-Scholes-Merton model. The fair value of the FPA has been estimated using an adjusted net assets method. See Note 9 for further discussion of the fair value measurement.

As the Warrants and FPA meet the definition of a derivative as contemplated in ASC 815, the Warrants are recorded as derivative liabilities and the FPA is recorded as a derivative asset/liability on the condensed balance sheet and measured at fair value at inception (on the date of the IPO) and at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement”, with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed statement of operations in the period of change.

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Offering Costs Associated with the IPO

The Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1. Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the IPO that were directly related to the IPO.

The Company allocates the offering costs between ordinary share and Warrants using a relative fair value method, pursuant to which the offering costs allocated to the Public Warrants will be expensed immediately. Offering costs were allocated on a relative fair value basis between temporary equity and expense. The portion of offering costs allocated to the Public Warrants has been charged to expense. The portion of offering costs allocated to the Public Shares were initially charged to temporary equity and then accreted to Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption upon the completion of the IPO. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2022, offering costs amounted to $4,678,101, of which $4,472,203 were charged to temporary equity upon the completion of the IPO and $205,898 were expensed to the unaudited condensed statement of operations.

Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption

The Company accounts for its Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Class A ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable Class A ordinary shares (including Class A ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, Class A ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. Most of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, 9,200,000 Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption were presented as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ deficit section of the Company’s unaudited condensed balance sheets.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for the financial statements’ recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition.

The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision was zero for the periods presented.

There is currently no taxation imposed on income by the Government of the Cayman Islands. In accordance with Cayman federal income tax regulations, income taxes are not levied on the Company. Consequently, income taxes are not reflected in the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.

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Net Income Per Ordinary Share

Net income per ordinary share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. The Company has not considered the effect of the Warrants sold in the IPO and Private Placement (as defined below) to purchase an aggregate of 8,088,888 Class A ordinary shares in the calculation of diluted income per ordinary share, since their exercise is contingent. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A ordinary shares is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value. As a result, diluted income per ordinary share is the same as basic income per ordinary share.

The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per ordinary share (in dollars, except per share amounts):

Three Months Ended

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2022

September 30, 2021

September 30, 2022

September 30, 2021

    

Class A

    

Class B

    

Class A

    

Class B

    

Class A

    

Class B

    

Class A

    

Class B

Allocation of net income

$

306,262

$

76,566

$

1,807,501

451,875

$

3,364,033

$

841,008

$

1,668,307

$

494,405

Basic and Diluted Weighted Average Ordinary Shares outstanding

 

9,292,000

 

2,323,000

 

9,292,000

 

2,323,000

 

9,292,000

 

2,323,000

 

7,658,242

 

2,269,529

Basic and Diluted net income per ordinary share

$

0.03

$

0.03

$

0.19

$

0.19

$

0.36

$

0.36

$

0.22

$

0.22

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company follows the guidance in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually.

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments and block discounts are not being applied. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.

Level 2 — Valuations based on (i) quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, (ii) quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets, (iii) inputs other than quoted prices for the assets or liabilities, or (iv) inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market through correlation or other means.

Level 3 — Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the carrying values of cash, prepaid expenses, and current liabilities approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of the instruments. See Note 9 for additional information on assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

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Recent Accounting Standards

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)” (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.

Note 3 — IPO

On February 18, 2021, the Company sold 9,200,000 Units, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit, which included the full exercise by the underwriters of the over-allotment option to purchase an additional 1,200,000 Units. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share, one-ninth of one redeemable warrant (the “Outstanding Redeemable Warrant”), and a contingent right to receive at least two-ninths of one redeemable warrant (the “Distributable Medicus Redeemable Warrants”, and collectively with the Outstanding Redeemable Warrants, the “Redeemable Warrants”).

All of the 9,200,000 Class A ordinary shares sold as part of the Units in the IPO contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s certificate of incorporation. In accordance with SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require ordinary share subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Given that the Class A ordinary share was issued with other freestanding instruments (i.e., Public Warrants), the initial carrying value of Class A ordinary share classified as temporary equity is the allocated proceeds based on the guidance in ASC 470-20.

The Class A ordinary share is subject to SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99. If it is probable that the equity instrument will become redeemable, the Company has the option to either accrete changes in the redemption value over the period from the date of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become redeemable, if later) to the earliest redemption date of the instrument or to recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying amount of the instrument to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the IPO, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable Class A ordinary shares resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit.

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The Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption reflected on the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:

Gross proceeds from public issuance

    

$

92,000,000

Less:

 

  

Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants

 

(4,089,353)

Class A ordinary shares issuance costs

 

(4,471,283)

Plus:

 

  

Accretion of carrying value to redemption value

 

8,560,636

Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2021

92,000,000

Plus:

Accretion of carrying value to redemption value

386,645

Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, September 30, 2022

$

92,386,645

Note 4 — Private Placement

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Sponsor and Maxim Partners LLC purchased an aggregate of 5,022,222 Private Placement Warrants (3,642,222 Private Placement Warrants by the Sponsor and 1,380,000 by Maxim Partners LLC) at a price of $0.90 per Private Placement Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price of $4,520,000, in a private placement (the “Private Placement”). These Private Placement Warrants are also exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share at $11.50 per share and are identical to the warrants being sold as part of the Units in the IPO, subject to certain limited exceptions.

If the Company does not consummate an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants held in the Trust Account will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. The Private Placement Warrants (i) will be non-redeemable and exercisable on a cashless basis so long as they are held by the Sponsor, Maxim Partners LLC or their permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by holders other than the Sponsor, Maxim Partners LLC or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by the holders on the same basis as the Warrants included in the Units being sold in the IPO.

Note 5 — Related Party Transactions

Founder Shares

The Sponsor paid $25,000 of expenses on behalf of the Company in exchange for 2,323,000 shares of the Company’s Class B ordinary shares, or approximately $0.01 per share, in connection with formation. The founder shares included an aggregate of up to 303,000 shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised by the underwriters in full. On February 18, 2021, the underwriter exercised the over-allotment option in full, hence, the 303,000 founder shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.

The Sponsor and each member of the Company’s management team have agreed to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any founder shares they hold if the Company fails to consummate an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period (although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Public Shares they hold if the Company fails to consummate an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period).

The Sponsor has agreed not to transfer, assign or sell (i) any of their founder shares until the earliest of (A) one year after the completion of the initial Business Combination and (B) subsequent to the initial Business Combination, (x) if the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the initial Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of the public shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property, and (ii) any of their Private Placement Warrants and Class A ordinary shares issued upon conversion or exercise thereof until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination.

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Promissory Note — Related Party

On December 7, 2020, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $300,000 to be used for a portion of the expenses of the IPO. This loan was non-interest bearing, unsecured and due at the earlier of September 30, 2021 or the closing of the IPO. The outstanding balance of $300,000 under the promissory note was repaid through a reduction in the Private Placement proceeds received from the Sponsor at the closing of the IPO and Private Placement on February 18, 2021. As of September 30, 2022, there was no remaining amount outstanding. The Company no longer has the ability to borrow under this arrangement.

Working Capital Loans

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds from the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Up to $2,000,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible upon consummation of the Business Combination into additional Private Placement Warrants at a price of $0.90 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants, including as to exercise price, exercisability and exercise period. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no amounts outstanding under the Working Capital Loans.

Administrative Service Fee

Commencing on the Effective Date, the Company has agreed to pay an affiliate of the Company’s Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. Upon completion of the Company’s Business Combination or its liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 the Company incurred and paid $30,000 and $90,000, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 the Company incurred and paid $30,000 and $75,714 of administrative service fee, respectively. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 there were no amounts due or outstanding.

Forward Purchase Agreement

Upon closing of the IPO, the Company entered into an FPA, as amended with funds affiliated with Altium Capital Management, LP and Sio Capital Management, LLC (collectively, the “Forward Purchasers”). Pursuant to the FPA, the Forward Purchasers have agreed to purchase an aggregate of up to $16,000,000 of units (the “Forward Purchase Units”, the Class A ordinary shares and warrants constituting the Forward Purchase Units referred to as the “Forward Purchase Shares” and “Forward Purchase Warrants,” respectively, and collectively with the Class A ordinary shares underlying the Forward Purchase Warrants, the “Forward Purchase Securities”), which will have a purchase price of $10.00 per Forward Purchase Unit and consist of one Class A ordinary share and one-third of one warrant. The purchase of the 1,600,000 Forward Purchase Units will take place in a private placement substantially concurrently with the closing of the initial Business Combination. The Forward Purchasers have no obligation to purchase the Forward Purchase Units unless proceeds from sale of the Forward Purchase Units are necessary to enable the Company to complete the initial Business Combination. In that event, the Forward Purchasers’ obligation to purchase the Forward Purchase Units is limited to the purchase amount necessary to provide the Company with sufficient funds to consummate the initial Business Combination and to pay related fees and expenses, after first applying amounts available to the Company from the Trust Account (after giving effect to any redemptions of Public Shares) and any other equity financing source obtained by the Company for such purpose at or prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, plus any additional amounts mutually agreed and the target company to be retained by the post-business combination company for working capital or other purposes. In the event less than the full amount of the Forward Purchase Units is purchased, the Forward Purchasers will participate in the forward purchase proportionally. In addition, to the extent that the Forward Purchasers offer a bridge loan or any other form of financing to a target company in connection with a proposed initial Business Combination between the Company and that target company, the Forward Purchasers’ forward purchase obligation shall be reduced by the amount of such loan or other financing. The Forward Purchasers’ obligation to purchase the Forward Purchase Units may not be transferred to any other parties.

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The proceeds of any sales of Forward Purchase Units will not be deposited in the Trust Account. The terms of the Forward Purchase Shares and Forward Purchase Warrants, respectively, will be identical to the terms of the Class A ordinary shares and the Redeemable Warrants included in the Units being issued in the IPO except that they will be subject to certain transfer restrictions and have certain registration rights.

The Company has classified the FPA as a derivative. This financial instrument is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the FPA asset or liability will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s statement of operations. As such, the Company recorded a $521,597 derivate liability related to the FPA as of February 18, 2021. The re-measurement of the derivative associated with the FPA resulted in a derivative liability at September 30, 2022 and a derivative asset at September 30, 2021. Accordingly, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded a change in the fair value of the derivate instrument associated with the FPA as other income of ($280,960) and ($189,600), respectively. The change in fair value on the statement of operations resulted in a derivative liability - FPA of $153,760 as of September 30, 2022 on the condensed balance sheet. The Company recorded a change in the fair value of the derivate instrument associated with the FPA as other income of $1,259 and $531,003 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

Note 6 — Commitments and Contingencies

Registration Rights

The holders of the founder shares, Private Placement Warrants, Forward Purchase Securities and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans will have registration rights to require the Company to register a sale of any of its securities held by them pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on February 12, 2021. These holders will be entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form registration demands, that the Company registers such securities for sale under the Securities Act. In addition, these holders will have “piggy-back” registration rights to include their securities in other registration statements filed by the Company.

Underwriting Agreement

The underwriters were paid a cash underwriting discount of 2.0% of the gross proceeds of the IPO, or $1,840,000 in the aggregate, upon closing of the IPO and the over-allotment option. Additionally, the underwriters will be entitled to a deferred underwriting discount of 2.5% of the gross proceeds of the IPO held in the Trust Account, or $2,300,000 upon the completion of the Company’s initial Business Combination subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

Representative Shares

On February 18, 2021, the Company issued to Maxim Partners LLC, a designee of Maxim Group LLC 92,000 non-redeemable Class A ordinary shares. The Company estimated the fair value of the shares to be $920 based upon the price of the founder shares issued to the Sponsor. The representative shares were treated as underwriters’ compensation and charged directly to shareholders’ equity.

Maxim Partners LLC has agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any such shares until the completion of the initial Business Combination. In addition, Maxim Partners LLC has agreed (i) to waive its redemption rights with respect to such shares in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination and (ii) to waive its rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such shares if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the IPO.

Note 7 — Derivative Asset/Liability

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company has outstanding warrants to purchase an aggregate of 8,088,888 shares of the Company’s ordinary shares issued in connection with the IPO and the Private Placement (including warrants issued in connection with the consummation of the over-allotment option).

Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed herein. The warrants will become exercisable on the later of 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination or 12 months from the closing of the IPO and will expire five years after the completion of the initial Business Combination, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

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The Company will not be obligated to deliver any Class A ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of a Redeemable Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Class A ordinary shares underlying the Redeemable Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current. No Redeemable Warrant will be exercisable, and the Company will not be obligated to issue Class A ordinary shares upon exercise of a warrant unless Class A ordinary shares issuable upon such warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the Redeemable Warrants. In the event that the conditions in the two immediately preceding sentences are not satisfied with respect to a Redeemable Warrant, the holder of such warrant will not be entitled to exercise such warrant and such warrant may have no value and expire worthless. In no event will the Company be required to net cash settle any Redeemable Warrant. In the event that a registration statement is not effective for the exercised Redeemable Warrants, the purchaser of a Unit containing such Redeemable Warrant will have paid the full purchase price for the Unit solely for the Class A ordinary share underlying such Unit.

In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per Class A ordinary share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any founder shares held by the Sponsor or its affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of the initial Business Combination on the date of the completion of the initial Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the Class A ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company completes the initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price described below under “Redemption of warrants when the price per Class A ordinary share equals or exceeds $18.00” will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price and the $10.00 per share redemption trigger price described below under the heading “Redemption of Redeemable Warrants when the price per Class A ordinary share equals or exceeds $10.00” will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to the higher of 100% of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.

The Forward Purchase Warrants will have the same exercise price as the Redeemable Warrants and be subject to the same price adjustments described above.

If the Company’s Class A ordinary shares are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Redeemable Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elect, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, but the Company will be required to use commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available. If a registration statement covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after the closing of the initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. In such event, each holder would pay the exercise price by surrendering the warrants for that number of Class A ordinary shares equal to the lesser of (A) the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of Class A ordinary shares underlying the warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market value” (defined below) less the exercise price of the warrants by (y) the fair market value and (B) 0.3611 per Redeemable Warrant. The “fair market value” as used in this paragraph shall mean the average of the daily volume-weighted average trading prices of the Class A ordinary shares during the 10 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the warrant agent.

Redemption of warrants when the price per Class A ordinary share equals or exceeds $18.00.   Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may call the Redeemable Warrants (and the Forward Purchase Warrants) for redemption:

in whole and not in part;
at a price of $0.01 per warrant;

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upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder, provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants prior to the time of redemption and, at the Company’ election, any such exercise may be required to be on a cashless basis; and
if, and only if, the daily volume-weighted average price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading-day period ending three trading days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.

Redemption of warrants when the price per Class A ordinary share equals or exceeds $10.00.   In addition, once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may call the Redeemable Warrants (and the Forward Purchase Warrants) for redemption:

in whole and not in part;
at $0.10 per warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption; provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of shares determined by reference to the table described in the prospectus, based on the redemption date and the “fair market value” of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares; and
if, and only if, the daily volume-weighted average price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $10.00 per public share for any 20 trading days within the 30-trading-day period ending three trading days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.

The warrant agreement contains an Alternative Issuance provision that if less than 70% of the consideration receivable by the holders of the ordinary shares in the Business Combination is payable in the form of common equity in the successor entity, and if the holders of the warrants properly exercises the warrants within thirty days following the public disclosure of the consummation of Business Combination by the Company, the warrant price shall be reduced by an amount equal to the difference (but in no event less than zero) of (i) the warrant price in effect prior to such reduction minus (ii) (A) the Per Share Consideration (as defined below) minus (B) the Black-Scholes Warrant Value (as defined below). The “Black-Scholes Warrant Value” means the value of a Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of the Business Combination based on the Black-Scholes Warrant Model for a Capped American Call on Bloomberg Financial Markets. “Per Share Consideration” means (i) if the consideration paid to holders of the ordinary shares consists exclusively of cash, the amount of such cash per ordinary shares, and (ii) in all other cases, the volume weighted average price of the ordinary shares as reported during the ten-trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the effective date of the Business Combination.

The Company believes that the adjustments to the exercise price of the warrants is based on a variable that is not an input to the fair value of a “fixed-for-fixed” option as defined under FASB ASC Topic No. 815 – 40, and thus the warrants are not eligible for an exception from derivative accounting.

The accounting treatment of derivative financial instruments requires that the Company record a derivative asset or liability upon the closing of IPO. Accordingly, the Company has classified each warrant as a liability at its fair value and the warrants were allocated a portion of the proceeds from the issuance of the Units equal to its fair value determined by the Monte Carlo simulation and Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the warrant liability will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s statement of operations. The Company will reassess the classification at each balance sheet date. If the classification changes as a result of events during the period, the warrants will be reclassified as of the date of the event that causes the reclassification. As such, the Company recorded $10,851,878 of warrant liabilities upon issuance as of February 18, 2021. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded a change in the fair value of the warrant liabilities as a decrease in the amount of $532,036 on the statement of operations, resulting in warrant liabilities of $1,360,551 as of September 30, 2022 on the condensed balance sheet.

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The change in fair value of the warrant liabilities is summarized as follows:

Warrant liabilities at February 18, 2021

    

$

10,851,878

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

 

(5,064,787)

Warrant liabilities at September 30, 2021

5,787,091

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

148,237

Warrant liabilities at December 31, 2021

5,935,328

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

(4,574,777)

Warrant liabilities at September 30, 2022

$

1,360,551

Note 8 — Shareholders’ Deficit

Preference Shares — The Company is authorized to issue a total of 1,000,000 preference shares at par value of $0.0001 each. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no shares of preference shares issued or outstanding.

Class A Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue a total of 200,000,000 Class A ordinary shares at par value of $0.0001 each. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 92,000 shares issued and outstanding, excluding 9,200,000 shares subject to possible redemption.

Class B Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue a total of 20,000,000 Class B ordinary shares at par value of $0.0001 each. On December 6, 2020, the Sponsor paid $25,000 of expenses on behalf of the Company in exchange for 2,323,000 Class B ordinary shares, or approximately $0.01 per share. The founder shares included an aggregate of up to 303,000 shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised by the underwriters in full. On February 18, 2021, the underwriters fully exercised the over-allotment, and the 303,000 shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.

The Company’s Sponsor and management team have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their founder shares until the earliest of (A) one year after the completion of the initial Business Combination and (B) subsequent to the initial Business Combination, (x) if the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the initial Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of the public shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property.

The founder shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares on the first business day following the consummation of the initial Business Combination at a ratio such that the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all founder shares will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20% of the sum of (i) the total number of ordinary shares issued and outstanding upon completion of the IPO, plus (ii) the sum of the total number of Class A ordinary shares issued or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the initial Business Combination (including the Forward Purchase Shares), excluding any Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A ordinary shares issued, deemed issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor, members of the Company’s management team or any of their affiliates upon conversion of Working Capital Loans. In no event will the Class B ordinary shares convert into Class A ordinary shares at a rate of less than one to one.

The holders of Class A ordinary shares and holders of Class B ordinary shares will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of the Company’s shareholders except as required by law.

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Note 9 — Fair Value Measurements

The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:

    

Quoted Prices In

    

Significant Other

Significant Other

Active Markets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

    

September 30, 2022

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Assets:

U.S. Money Market held in Trust Account

$

92,386,645

 

$

92,386,645

 

$

 

$

 

$

92,386,645

 

$

92,386,645

 

$

 

$

Liabilities:

Derivative liability – forward purchase agreement

$

153,760

$

$

$

153,760

Warrant Liability – Public

171,938

171,938

Warrant Liability – Private

1,188,613

1,188,613

 

$

1,514,311

 

$

 

$

1,360,551

 

$

153,760

    

    

Quoted Prices In

    

Significant Other

    

Significant Other

December 31, 

Active Markets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

2021

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

U.S. Money Market held in Trust Account

$

92,008,585

$

92,008,585

$

$

Derivative asset - forward purchase agreement

 

35,840

 

 

 

35,840

$

92,044,425

$

92,008,585

$

$

35,840

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Warrant Liability - Public

$

746,324

$

746,324

$

$

Warrant Liability – Private

 

5,189,004

 

 

 

5,189,004

$

5,935,328

$

746,324

$

$

5,189,004

At December 31, 2021, the estimated fair value of the warrant liability for the Private Placement Warrants and the derivate asset – forward purchase agreement is determined using Level 3 inputs. At September 30, 2022, the estimated fair value of the derivate liability – forward purchase agreement is determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Black-Scholes pricing model are assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its ordinary shares based on historical volatility that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates to remain at zero.

The following table presents the changes in the fair value of Level 1 warrant liabilities:

    

Private

Placement

Fair value as of January 1, 2022

$

746,324

Change in fair value

 

(574,386)

Transfer to Level 2

 

(171,938)

Fair value as of September 30, 2022

$

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The following table presents the changes in the fair value of Level 3 warrant liabilities:

    

Private 

Placement

Fair value as of January 1, 2022

$

5,189,004

Change in fair value

 

(4,000,391)

Transfer to Level 2

 

(1,188,613)

Fair value as of September 30, 2022

$

The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements as of December 31, 2021:

    

December 31, 

Public and Private Placement Warrants

2021

    

Exercise price

$

11.5

Share price

$

9.72

Volatility

12.1

%  

Expected life

5.57

Risk-free rate

1.31

%  

Dividend yield

%  

September 30, 

December 31, 

Forward Purchase Agreement

    

2022

    

2021

    

Share price

 

$

9.90

 

$

9.72

Forward Purchase Price

 

$

10.00

 

$

10.00

Expected life

 

0.39

 

0.57

Risk-free rate

 

3.65

%  

 

0.22

%  

NPV of Per-Share Commitment

 

$

9.86

 

$

9.99

The primary significant unobservable input used in the December 31, 2021  fair value measurement of the Company’s Private Placement Warrants is the expected volatility of the ordinary shares. Significant increases (decreases) in the expected volatility in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.

The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in fair value of the beginning and ending balances for the warrant liabilities classified as Level 3:

    

Derivative Liabilities

Fair value at December 31, 2020

 

$

Initial value of public and private warrant liabilities at February 18, 2021

 

 

10,851,878

Change in fair value

(4,899,565)

Public Warrants reclassified to level 1

 

 

(891,000)

Fair value at September 30, 2021

5,061,313

Change in fair value

 

 

127,691

Fair value at December 31, 2021

5,189,004

Change in fair value

(4,000,391)

Transfer to level 2

(1,188,613)

Fair Value at September 30, 2022

 

$

Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period. The estimated fair value of the Public Warrants transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 1 fair value measurement in April 2021 when the Public Warrants were separately listed and traded amounted to approximately $891,000. The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 2 fair value measurement in September 2022 amounted to $1,188,613.

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The following table presents the changes in the fair value of FPA Derivative asset (liability):

Derivate liability - forward purchase agreement at February 18, 2021

    

$

(521,597)

Change in fair value of derivate instrument related to forward purchase agreement

531,003

Derivative asset - forward purchase agreement at September 30, 2021

9,406

Change in fair value of derivate instrument related to forward purchase agreement

 

26,434

Derivative asset - forward purchase agreement at December 31, 2021

35,840

Change in fair value of derivate instrument related to forward purchase agreement

(189,600)

Derivative liability - forward purchase agreement at September 30, 2022

$

(153,760)

Note 10 — Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the condensed balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial statements.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

References in this report (the “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Medicus Sciences Acquisition Corp. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to Medicus Sciences Holdings LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain capitalized terms used but not defined in the below discussion and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report have the meanings ascribed to them in the footnotes to the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements included as part of this Quarterly Report.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts, and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC. The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Overview

We are a blank check company formed under the laws of the Cayman Islands in November 26, 2020 for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or other similar business combination with one or more businesses. We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash from the proceeds of the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, our ordinary shares, debt or a combination of cash, shares and debt.

All activity through September 30, 2022 relates to our formation, IPO, and search for a prospective initial Business Combination target.

Results of Operations

We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from November 26, 2020 (inception) to September 30, 2022, were organizational activities and those necessary to consummate the IPO and subsequent to the IPO, the search for a Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and investments held in the Trust Account after the IPO. We incur increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as expenses for due diligence on target companies for our initial Business Combination.

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we had a net income of $382,828, which consisted of interest earned on investments held in Trust Account of $305,878 and change in fair value of warrant liability and derivative liability - FPA, net of $251,076, offset by operating costs of $174,126.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had a net income of $4,205,041, which consisted of interest earned on investments held in Trust Account of $378,060 and change in fair value of warrant liability and derivative liability - FPA, net of $4,385,177, offset by operating costs of $558,196.

For the three months ended September 30, 2021, we had a net income of $2,259,376 which consisted of non-cash gain of $2,426,517 related to changes in the fair value of the warrants and FPA, formation costs and costs related to our IPO and search for a prospective initial Business Combination target of $168,309, and interest earned on the investments held in the Trust Account of $1,168.

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For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we had a net income of $2,162,712 which consisted of non-cash gain of $2,831,668 related to changes in the fair value of the warrants and FPA and interest earned on the investments held in the Trust Account of $7,046, offset by the loss from offering cost expenses allocated to warrants of $205,898 and formation costs and costs related to our IPO and search for a prospective initial Business Combination target of $470,104.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2022, we had cash of $976,557, available for working capital needs. All remaining cash was held in the Trust Account and is generally unavailable for our use except that interest earned on the Trust Account can be released to us for payment of taxes, prior to an initial Business Combination.

On February 18, 2021, we consummated the IPO of 9,200,000 units, including 1,200,000 units sold pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional units to cover over-allotments, at $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $92,000,000.

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, we consummated the sale of 5,022,222 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor and Maxim Partners LLC (3,642,222 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor and 1,380,000 to Maxim Partners LLC) at a price of $0.90 per Private Placement Warrant, generating total gross proceeds of $4,520,000.

Transaction costs amounted to $4,677,181 consisting of $1,840,000 of underwriting commissions, $2,300,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, the fair value of the representative shares of $920 and $537,181 of other cash offering costs.

Following the closing of the IPO, an aggregate of $92,000,000 ($10.00 per unit) from the net proceeds and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants was held in the Trust Account.

We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (less taxes payable) to complete our initial Business Combination. We may withdraw interest from the Trust Account to pay franchise and income taxes. To the extent that our equity or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.

We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.

The cash held outside of the Trust Account as of September 30, 2022 may not be sufficient to allow us to operate until February 18, 2023 (liquidation date), assuming that an initial Business Combination is not consummated during that time. If our estimates of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating an initial Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our Business Combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon completion of our Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account.

In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” the Company has until February 18, 2023, to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Management has determined that the mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management intends to complete a Business Combination; however we cannot guarantee that a Business Combination will take place. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after February 18, 2023.

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements; Commitments and Contractual Obligations

We have no obligations, assets or liabilities which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2022. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.

Contractual Obligations

We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than described below.

Maxim Group LLC agreed to defer $2,300,000 in underwriting commission until the completion of the Company’s initial Business Combination, if any, which deferred commission would be paid out of the Trust Account. Such funds will be released only upon consummation of an initial Business Combination. If the Business Combination is not consummated, such deferred commission will be forfeited. None of the underwriters will be entitled to any interest accrued on the deferred commission. Up to 40% of such 2.5%, or 1.0% of the gross proceeds of our IPO, may be re-allocated to other FINRA members that provide services to us in identifying or consummating our initial Business Combination, in the sole discretion of our Sponsor. In no event will more than an aggregate of 30% of such 1.0%, or 0.3% of the gross proceeds (or 1.8% of the gross proceeds in the aggregate) be paid to, received by, or directed to, Maxim Group LLC or any other underwriter(s) participating in this offering (including any associated persons or affiliates of Maxim Group LLC and any participating underwriter(s)), for their services rendered in connection with our IPO.

We entered into an administrative services agreement pursuant to which we pay the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities, secretarial and administrative support services.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of unaudited condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the period reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies and estimates:

Warrant Liabilities and Derivative Liabilities - Forward Purchase Agreement

We account for the warrants and the FPA as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the specific terms of the warrants and FPA and the applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants and FPA are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants and FPA are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of our control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of issuance of the warrants and execution of the FPA and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants and FPA are outstanding. For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, such warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, such warrants are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of liability-classified warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the statements of operations.

We account for the warrants and FPA in accordance with ASC 815-40 under which the warrants and FPA do not meet the criteria for equity classification and must be recorded as derivatives. The fair value of the public warrants were initially estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation model. The Public and Private Placement Warrants have been estimated using its quoted market price as of September 30, 2022. The fair value of the Private Placement Warrants has historically been estimated using the modified Black-Scholes-Merton model. The fair value of the FPA has been estimated using an adjusted net assets method.

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Offering Costs Associated with the IPO

We comply with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1. Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the IPO that were directly related to the IPO. We allocated the offering costs between ordinary shares and warrants using a relative fair value method, pursuant to which the offering costs allocated to the public warrants will be expensed immediately. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2022, allocated offering costs in the aggregate of $205,898 have been charged to operations.

Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption

We account for our Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC 480. Class A ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable Class A ordinary shares (including Class A ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, Class A ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. Our Class A ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, 9,200,000 Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption were presented as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ deficit section of our unaudited condensed balance sheets.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, “Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)” (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

As of the date of this Quarterly Report, management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our unaudited condensed financial statements.

Factors That May Adversely Affect our Results of Operations

Our results of operations and our ability to complete an initial Business Combination may be adversely affected by various factors that could cause economic uncertainty and volatility in the financial markets, many of which are beyond our control. Our business could be impacted by, among other things, downturns in the financial markets or in economic conditions, increases in oil prices, inflation, increases in interest rates, supply chain disruptions, declines in consumer confidence and spending, the ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including resurgences and the emergence of new variants, and geopolitical instability, such as the military conflict in the Ukraine. We cannot at this time fully predict the likelihood of one or more of the above events, their duration or magnitude or the extent to which they may negatively impact our business and our ability to complete an initial Business Combination.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officers and principal financial officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As required by Rules 13a-15 and15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2022. Based upon their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2022 covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Not required for a smaller reporting company. However, as of the date of this Quarterly Report, other than as set forth below, there have been no material changes with respect to those risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2022, and the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2021, September 30, 2021, March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively, and final prospectus for the IPO filed with the SEC. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risks could arise that may also affect our business or ability to consummate an initial Business Combination. We may disclose changes to such risk factors or disclose additional risk factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.

To mitigate the risk that we might be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, we may, at any time, instruct the trustee to liquidate the securities held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account in cash items until the earlier of the consummation of our initial Business Combination or our liquidation. As a result, following the liquidation of securities in the Trust Account, we would likely receive minimal interest, if any, on the funds held in the Trust Account, which would reduce the dollar amount our public shareholders would receive upon any redemption or liquidation of the Company.

The funds in the Trust Account have, since our Initial Public Offering, been held only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds investing solely in U.S. government treasury obligations and meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act. However, to mitigate the risk of us being deemed to be an unregistered investment company (including under the subjective test of Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act) and thus subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act, we may, at any time, instruct Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the trustee with respect to the Trust Account, to liquidate the U.S. government treasury obligations or money market funds held in the Trust Account and thereafter to hold all funds in the Trust Account as cash items until the earlier of the consummation of our initial Business Combination or the liquidation of the Company. Following such liquidation, we would likely receive minimal interest, if any, on the funds held in the Trust Account. However, interest previously earned on the funds held in the Trust Account still may be released to us to pay our taxes, if any, and certain other expenses as permitted. As a result, any decision to liquidate the securities held in the Trust Account and thereafter to hold all funds in the Trust Account in cash items would reduce the dollar amount our public shareholders would receive upon any redemption or liquidation of the Company.

In the event that we may be deemed to be an investment company, we may be required to liquidate the Company.

We may not be able to complete an initial Business Combination with certain potential target companies if a proposed transaction with the target company may be subject to review or approval by regulatory authorities pursuant to certain U.S. or foreign laws or regulations.

Certain acquisitions or business combinations may be subject to review or approval by regulatory authorities pursuant to certain U.S. or foreign laws or regulations. In the event that such regulatory approval or clearance is not obtained, or the review process is extended beyond the period of time that would permit an initial Business Combination to be consummated with us, we may not be able to consummate a Business Combination with such target.

Among other things, the U.S. Federal Communications Act prohibits foreign individuals, governments, and corporations from owning more than a specified percentage of the capital stock of a broadcast, common carrier, or aeronautical radio station licensee. In addition, U.S. law currently restricts foreign ownership of U.S. airlines. In the United States, certain mergers that may affect competition may require certain filings and review by the Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission, and investments or acquisitions that may affect national security are subject to review by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (“CFIUS”). CFIUS is an interagency committee authorized to review certain transactions involving foreign investment in the United States by foreign persons in order to determine the effect of such transactions on the national security of the United States.

Outside the United States, laws or regulations may affect our ability to consummate a Business Combination with potential target companies incorporated or having business operations in jurisdiction where national security considerations, involvement in regulated industries (including telecommunications), or in businesses relating to a country’s culture or heritage may be implicated.

U.S. and foreign regulators generally have the power to deny the ability of the parties to consummate a transaction or to condition approval of a transaction on specified terms and conditions, which may not be acceptable to us or a target. In such event, we may not be able to consummate a transaction with that potential target.

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As a result of these various restrictions, the pool of potential targets with which we could complete an initial Business Combination may be limited and we may be adversely affected in terms of competing with other special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”) that do not have similar ownership issues. Moreover, the process of government review could be lengthy. Because we have only a limited time to complete our initial Business Combination, our failure to obtain any required approvals within the requisite time period may require us to liquidate. If we liquidate, our public shareholders may only receive $10.00 per share, and our warrants will expire worthless. This will also cause you to lose any potential investment opportunity in a target company and the chance of realizing future gains on your investment through any price appreciation in the combined company.

There may be significant competition for us to find an attractive target for an initial Business Combination. This could increase the costs associated with completing our initial Business Combination and may result in our inability to find a suitable target for our initial Business Combination.

In recent years, the number of SPACs that have been formed has increased substantially. Many companies have entered into business combinations with SPACs, and there are still many SPACs seeking targets for their initial business combination, as well as additional SPACs currently in registration. As a result, at times, fewer attractive targets may be available, and it may require more time, effort and resources to identify a suitable target for an initial business combination.

In addition, because there are a large number of SPACs seeking to enter into an initial business combination with available targets, the competition for available targets with attractive fundamentals or business models may increase, which could cause target companies to demand improved financial terms. Attractive deals could also become scarcer for other reasons, such as economic or industry sector downturns, geopolitical tensions or increases in the cost of additional capital needed to close business combinations or operate targets post-business combination. This could increase the cost of, delay or otherwise complicate or frustrate our ability to find a suitable target for and/or complete our initial Business Combination and may result in our inability to consummate an initial Business Combination on terms favorable to our investors altogether.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Use of Proceeds

For a description of the use of proceeds generated in our IPO and the private placement, see Part II, Item 2 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC on May 24, 2021. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, there has been no material change in the planned use of the proceeds from the Company’s IPO and the private placement as is described in the Company’s final prospectus, dated December 23, 2020.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

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Item 6. Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report.

No.

    

Description of Exhibit

31.1*

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2*

Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1**

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.2**

Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

101.INS*

Inline XBRL Instance Document

101.CAL*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.SCH*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.DEF*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104*

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

*     Filed herewith.

**   Furnished.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

MEDICUS SCIENCES ACQUISITION CORP.

Date: November 14, 2022

By:

/s/ Michael Castor

Name:

Michael Castor

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: November 14, 2022

By:

/s/ Judah Drillick

Name:

Judah Drillick

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)

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