MILLER INDUSTRIES INC /TN/ - Quarter Report: 2009 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
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FORM
10-Q
x
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QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
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For
the quarterly period ended
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June
30, 2009
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o
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TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
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For the
transition period from ___________________________________________ to
______________________________________
Commission
file number
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001-14124
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MILLER
INDUSTRIES, INC.
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(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
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Tennessee
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62-1566286
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(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
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(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
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8503
Hilltop Drive
Ooltewah,
Tennessee
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37363
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(Address
of principal executive offices)
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(Zip
Code)
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(423)
238-4171
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(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
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Not
Applicable
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(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
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Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
x Yes o No
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit
and post such files).
o Yes o No
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large
accelerated filer o
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Accelerated
filer x
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller
reporting company o
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Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
o Yes x No
The number of shares
outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, as of
July 31, 2009 was 11,608,585.
Index
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Page
Number
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PART
I
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FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
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Item
1.
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Financial
Statements
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||||
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets – June 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008
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2
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Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months Ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008
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3
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Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008
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4
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Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
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5
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Item
2.
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Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
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10
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|||
Item
3.
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Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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14
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Item
4.
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Controls
and Procedures
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15
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PART
II
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OTHER
INFORMATION
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Item
1.
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Legal
Proceedings
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15
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Item
1A.
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Risk
Factors
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15
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Item
4
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Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
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15
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Item
6.
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Exhibits
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16
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SIGNATURES
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17
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FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Certain
statements in this Form 10-Q, including but not limited to statements made in
Part I, Item 2–”Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations,” may be deemed to be forward-looking statements, as
defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking
statements can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,”
“should,” “could,” “continue,” “future,” “potential,” “believe,” “project,”
“plan,” “intend,” “seek,” “estimate,” “predict,” “expect,” “anticipate” and
similar expressions, or the negative of such terms, or other comparable
terminology. Forward-looking statements also include the assumptions underlying
or relating to any of the foregoing statements. Such forward-looking statements
are made based on our management’s beliefs as well as assumptions made by, and
information currently available to, our management. Our actual results may
differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking
statements due to, among other things: economic and market conditions; the risks
related to the general economic health of our customers; our customers’ access
to capital and credit to fund purchases, including the ability of our customers
to secure floor plan financing; the success and timing of existing and
additional export and governmental orders; the cyclical nature of our industry;
changes in fuel and other transportation costs; our dependence on outside
suppliers of raw materials; changes in the cost of aluminum, steel and related
raw materials; and those other risks referenced herein, including those risks
referred to in this report, in Part II, Item 1A–”Risk Factors” and those risks
discussed in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
including those risks discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2008, which discussion is incorporated herein by
this reference. Such factors are not exclusive. We do not undertake to update
any forward-looking statement that may be made from time to time by, or on
behalf of, our company.
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
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FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
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MILLER
INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In
thousands, except share data)
June 30,
2009
(Unaudited)
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December 31,
2008
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|||||||
ASSETS
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||||||||
CURRENT
ASSETS:
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||||||||
Cash
and temporary investments
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$ | 27,390 | $ | 19,445 | ||||
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,848 and $1,881 at
June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively
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37,754 | 52,424 | ||||||
Inventories
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38,224 | 43,107 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other
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2,891 | 1,840 | ||||||
Current
deferred income taxes
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2,405 | 2,440 | ||||||
Total
current assets
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108,664 | 119,256 | ||||||
PROPERTY,
PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT, net
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33,576 | 34,757 | ||||||
GOODWILL
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11,619 | 11,619 | ||||||
DEFERRED
INCOME TAXES
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8,217 | 8,542 | ||||||
OTHER
ASSETS
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82 | 107 | ||||||
$ | 162,158 | $ | 174,281 | |||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
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||||||||
CURRENT
LIABILITIES:
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||||||||
Current
portion of long-term obligations
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$ | 282 | $ | 1,849 | ||||
Accounts
payable
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13,078 | 26,710 | ||||||
Accrued
liabilities and other
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12,343 | 11,333 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
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25,703 | 39,892 | ||||||
LONG-TERM
OBLIGATIONS, less current
portion
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65 | 2,417 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 5 and
7)
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||||||||
SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY:
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||||||||
Preferred
stock, $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or
outstanding
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— | — | ||||||
Common
stock, $.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 11,608,585 and
11,593,798 outstanding at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively
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116 | 116 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
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161,194 | 160,919 | ||||||
Accumulated
deficit
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(26,323 | ) | (28,622 | ) | ||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)
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1,403 | (441 | ) | |||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
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136,390 | 131,972 | ||||||
$ | 162,158 | $ | 174,281 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
2
MILLER
INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In
thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
June 30,
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Six
Months Ended
June 30,
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|||||||||||||||
2009
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2008
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2009
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2008
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NET
SALES
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$ | 54,255 | $ | 74,715 | $ | 113,011 | $ | 142,336 | ||||||||
COSTS
AND EXPENSES:
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||||||||||||||||
Costs
of operations
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46,190 | 66,390 | 96,543 | 125,747 | ||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
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5,817 | 6,401 | 12,255 | 12,712 | ||||||||||||
Interest
expense, net
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235 | 338 | 560 | 792 | ||||||||||||
Other
expense
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(339 | ) | (104 | ) | (284 | ) | (82 | ) | ||||||||
Total
costs and expenses
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51,903 | 73,025 | 109,074 | 139,169 | ||||||||||||
INCOME
BEFORE INCOME TAXES
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2,352 | 1,690 | 3,937 | 3,167 | ||||||||||||
INCOME
TAX PROVISION
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966 | 644 | 1,638 | 1,194 | ||||||||||||
NET
INCOME
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$ | 1,386 | $ | 1,046 | $ | 2,299 | $ | 1,973 | ||||||||
BASIC
INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
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$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.17 | ||||||||
DILUTED
INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
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$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.17 | ||||||||
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING:
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||||||||||||||||
Basic
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11,608 | 11,594 | 11,608 | 11,594 | ||||||||||||
Diluted
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11,855 | 11,623 | 11,768 | 11,627 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
3
MILLER
INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In
thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six
Months Ended
June 30,
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||||||||
2009
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2008
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|||||||
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES:
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||||||||
Net
income
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$ | 2,299 | $ | 1,973 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
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||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
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1,768 | 1,739 | ||||||
Amortization
of deferred financing costs
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28 | 62 | ||||||
Provision
for doubtful accounts
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340 | 90 | ||||||
Loss
on disposal of equipment
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17 | — | ||||||
Stock-based
compensation
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200 | 77 | ||||||
Issuance
of non-employee director shares
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75 | 75 | ||||||
Deferred
income tax provision
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366 | (30 | ) | |||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
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||||||||
Accounts
receivable
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14,799 | 11,382 | ||||||
Inventories
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6,359 | (5,488 | ) | |||||
Prepaid
expenses and other
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(1,023 | ) | (1,078 | ) | ||||
Accounts
payable
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(14,481 | ) | (5,962 | ) | ||||
Accrued
liabilities and other
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596 | 178 | ||||||
Net
cash flows from operating activities
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11,343 | 3,018 | ||||||
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES:
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||||||||
Purchases
of property, plant, and equipment
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(451 | ) | (3,771 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sale of property, plant and equipment
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1 | 2 | ||||||
Payments
received on notes receivable
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36 | 122 | ||||||
Net
cash flows from investing activities
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(414 | ) | (3,647 | ) | ||||
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES:
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||||||||
Payments
on long-term obligations
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(3,932 | ) | (923 | ) | ||||
Other
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— | (2 | ) | |||||
Net
cash flows from financing activities
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(3,932 | ) | (925 | ) | ||||
EFFECT
OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS
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948 | 438 | ||||||
NET
CHANGE IN CASH AND TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS
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7,945 | (1,116 | ) | |||||
CASH
AND TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS, beginning of period
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19,445 | 23,282 | ||||||
CASH
AND TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS, end of period
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$ | 27,390 | $ | 22,166 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
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||||||||
Cash
payments for interest
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$ | 669 | $ | 1,083 | ||||
Cash
payments for income taxes, net of refunds
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$ | 1,518 | $ | 1,506 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
4
MILLER
INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
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NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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(Unaudited)
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1. BASIS
OF PRESENTATION
The
condensed consolidated financial statements of Miller Industries, Inc. and
subsidiaries (the “Company”) included herein have been prepared by the Company
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual
financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant
to such rules and regulations. Nevertheless, the Company believes that the
disclosures are adequate to make the financial information presented not
misleading. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal
recurring nature, to present fairly the Company’s financial position, results of
operations and cash flows at the dates and for the periods presented. Cost of
goods sold for interim periods for certain entities is determined based on
estimated gross profit rates. Interim results of operations are not necessarily
indicative of results to be expected for the fiscal year. These condensed
consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year
presentation, with no impact on previously reported shareholders’
equity.
2. BASIC
AND DILUTED INCOME PER SHARE
Basic
income per share is computed by dividing income by the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding. Diluted income per share is calculated by dividing
income by the weighted average number of common and potential dilutive common
shares outstanding. Diluted income per share takes into consideration the
assumed conversion of outstanding stock options resulting in approximately
247,000 and 29,000 potential dilutive common shares for the three months ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and 160,000 and 33,000 for the six
months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. Options to purchase approximately
124,000 and 76,000 shares, for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively, which were outstanding during the period, were not included
in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect would have
been anti-dilutive. For the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008,
options to purchase approximately 124,000 and 42,000 shares, respectively, which
were outstanding during the period, were not included in the computation of
diluted earnings per share because the effect would have been
anti-dilutive.
3. INVENTORIES
Inventory
costs include materials, labor and factory overhead. Inventories are stated at
the lower of cost or market (net realizable value), determined on a first-in,
first-out basis. Appropriate consideration is given to obsolescence, valuation
and other factors in determining net realizable value. Revisions of these
estimates could result in the need for adjustments. Inventories, net of
reserves, at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consisted of the
following (in thousands):
June 30,
2009
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December 31,
2008
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|||||||
Chassis
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$ | 5,690 | $ | 6,493 | ||||
Raw
materials
|
15,426 | 17,203 | ||||||
Work
in process
|
9,059 | 10,567 | ||||||
Finished
goods
|
8,049 | 8,844 | ||||||
$ | 38,224 | $ | 43,107 | |||||
5
4. GOODWILL
AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS
The
Company periodically reviews the carrying amount of its long-lived assets and
goodwill to determine if those assets may be recoverable based upon the future
operating cash flows expected to be generated by those assets. Management
believes that its long-lived assets are appropriately valued.
5. LONG-TERM
OBLIGATIONS
Long-term
obligations consisted of the following at June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
June 30,
2009
|
December 31,
2008
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|||||||
Outstanding
borrowings under Senior Credit Facility
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$ | — | $ | 2,100 | ||||
Mortgage,
equipment and other notes payable
|
347 | 2,166 | ||||||
347 | 4,266 | |||||||
Less
current portion
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(282 | ) | (1,849 | ) | ||||
$ | 65 | $ | 2,417 | |||||
Certain
equipment and manufacturing facilities are pledged as collateral under the
Company’s mortgage and equipment notes payable.
In
February 2009, approximately $1.7 million of the Company’s mortgage notes
payable was repaid and the related obligation was terminated. In June 2009, the
remaining balance of $1.5 million of the term loan portion of the Company’s
Senior Credit Facility was repaid in full.
Future
maturities of long-term obligations at June 30, 2009 (which consist solely
of equipment and other notes payable) are as follows (in
thousands):
2010
|
$
|
282
|
||
2011
|
62
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|||
2012
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3
|
|||
$
|
347
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|||
Credit
Facility and Other Obligations
Senior
Credit Facility
The
Company is party to a Credit Agreement (the “Senior Credit Agreement”) with
Wachovia Bank, National Association, for a $27.0 million senior secured credit
facility (the “Senior Credit Facility”). The Senior Credit Facility, as amended,
consists of a $20.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”), and a
$7.0 million term loan (the “Term Loan”). The Senior Credit Facility is secured
by substantially all of the Company’s assets, and contains customary
representations and warranties, events of default and affirmative and negative
covenants for secured facilities of this type. Covenants under the Senior Credit
Facility restrict the payment of cash dividends if a default or event of default
under the Senior Credit Agreement has occurred or would result from the
dividends, or if the Company would be in violation of the consolidated fixed
charge coverage ratio test in the Senior Credit Agreement as a result of the
dividends, among various other restrictions.
In the
absence of a default, all borrowings under the Revolver and Term Loan bear
interest at the LIBOR Market Index Rate plus a margin of between 0.75% to 1.50%
per annum that is subject to adjustment from time to time based upon the
Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Senior Credit Agreement). The
Revolver is scheduled to expire on June 17, 2010, and the Term Loan is scheduled
to mature on June 15, 2010.
6
At
June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had no outstanding
borrowings under the Revolver. In June 2009, the Company repaid all outstanding
obligations under the Term Loan.
Interest
Rate Risk
Changes
in interest rates affect the interest paid on indebtedness under the Senior
Credit Facility because the outstanding amounts of indebtedness under the Senior
Credit Facility are subject to variable interest rates. Under the Senior Credit
Facility, the non-default rate of interest is equal to the LIBOR Market Index
Rate plus a margin of between 0.75% to 1.50% per annum (for a rate of interest
of 1.06% at June 30, 2009). A one percent change in the interest rate on
our variable-rate debt would not have a material impact on our financial
position, results of operations or cash flows for the period ended June 30,
2009.
6. STOCK-BASED
COMPENSATION
Stock
compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 was
$100,000 and $0, respectively, and $200,000 and $77,000 for the six months ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008, and is included in selling, general and
administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
The Company did not issue any stock options during the six months ended
June 30, 2009. As of June 30, 2009, the Company had $1,330,000 of
unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options with $200,000 to be
expensed during the remainder of 2009, $399,000 to be expensed in each of 2010
and 2011, and $332,000 to be expensed in 2012. For additional disclosures
related to the Company’s stock-based compensation refer to Notes 2 and 5 of the
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
7. COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
Commitments
The
Company has entered into arrangements with third-party lenders where it has
agreed, in the event of default by a customer, to repurchase from the
third-party lender Company products repossessed from the customer. These
arrangements are typically subject to a maximum repurchase amount. The maximum
amount of collateral that the Company could be required to purchase was
approximately $16.2 million at June 30, 2009, and $21.7 million at
December 31, 2008. However, the Company’s risk under these arrangements is
mitigated by the value of the products that would be repurchased as part of the
transaction. The Company considered the fair value at inception of its liability
under these arrangements in accordance with the provisions of Financial
Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 45 “Guarantor’s Accounting and
Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, including Indirect Guarantees of
Indebtedness of Others” and concluded that the liability associated with these
potential repurchase obligations is not material.
Contingencies
The
Company is, from time to time, a party to litigation arising in the normal
course of its business. Litigation is subject to various inherent uncertainties,
and it is possible that some of these matters could be resolved unfavorably to
the Company, which could result in substantial damages against the Company. The
Company has established accruals for matters that are probable and reasonably
estimable and maintains product liability and other insurance that management
believes to be adequate. Management believes that any liability that may
ultimately result from the resolution of these matters in excess of available
insurance coverage and accruals will not have a material adverse effect on the
consolidated financial position or results of operations of the
Company.
8. INCOME
TAXES
The
Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an
interpretation of FASB No. 109” (“FIN 48”) on January 1, 2007. At June 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had no unrecognized tax positions
recorded. The Company does not expect its unrecognized tax positions to change
significantly in the next twelve months. If unrecognized tax positions existed,
the interest and penalties related to the unrecognized tax positions would be
recorded as income tax expense in the consolidated statement of
operations.
7
The
Company is subject to United States federal income taxes, as well as income
taxes in various states and foreign jurisdictions. The Company’s tax years 2006
through 2008 remain open to examination for U.S. Federal income taxes. With few
exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to state or non-U.S. income tax
examinations prior to 2006.
9. COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
The
Company had comprehensive income of $3.7 million and $1.5 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $4.1 million and
$2.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. Components of
the Company’s other comprehensive income consist primarily of foreign currency
translation adjustments.
10. GEOGRAPHIC
AND CUSTOMER INFORMATION
Net sales
and long-lived assets (property, plant and equipment and goodwill and intangible
assets) by region were as follows (revenue is attributed to regions based on the
locations of customers) (in thousands):
For
the Three Months Ended June 30,
|
For
the Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Net
Sales:
|
||||||||||||||||
North
America
|
$ | 39,625 | $ | 53,380 | $ | 83,425 | $ | 102,496 | ||||||||
Foreign
|
14,630 | 21,335 | 29,586 | 39,840 | ||||||||||||
$ | 54,255 | $ | 74,715 | $ | 113,011 | $ | 142,336 | |||||||||
June 30,
2009
|
December 31,
2008
|
|||||||
Long
Lived Assets:
|
||||||||
North
America
|
$ | 42,156 | $ | 43,472 | ||||
Foreign
|
3,039 | 2,904 | ||||||
$ | 45,195 | $ | 46,376 | |||||
The
Company’s largest customer accounted for 21.1% of consolidated net sales for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 and 19.9% for the six months ended June
30, 2009. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, no single
customer accounted for 10% or more of consolidated net sales.
11. RECENT
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Recently
Adopted Standards
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), “Business Combinations”
(“SFAS No. 141(R)”), which applies prospectively to business combinations
for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual
reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Early adoption
was not permitted. SFAS No. 141(R) establishes principles and requirements
for how the acquirer: (i) recognizes and measures in its financial
statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any
noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; (ii) recognizes and measures the
goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase;
and (iii) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the
financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the
business combination. The impact of the Company’s adoption of SFAS No.
141(R) as of January 1, 2009 was not material; however SFAS No. 141(R) will
impact any future business combinations of the Company.
8
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS No. 160”).
This standard requires all entities to report minority interests in subsidiaries
as equity in the consolidated financial statements, and requires that
transactions between entities and noncontrolling interests be treated as equity.
SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008,
which for the Company is fiscal 2009. The adoption of SFAS No. 160 did not have
an effect on our consolidated financial position and results of
operations.
Effective
January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”
(“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 provides a framework for measuring fair value in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and expands
disclosures regarding fair value measurements and the effect on earnings. The
impact of the Company’s adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 157 related to
certain “nonfinancial” assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2009 was not
material.
In March
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures About Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133” (“SFAS No.
161”). SFAS No. 161 expands disclosure requirements in SFAS No. 133 about an
entity’s derivative instruments and hedging activities. SFAS No. 161 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The adoption
of SFAS No. 161 did not have an effect on our consolidated financial position
and results of operations.
In April
2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life on
Intangible Assets” (“FSP 142-3”) that amends the factors considered in
developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of
a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142. FSP 142-3 requires a
consistent approach between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset
under SFAS No. 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure
the fair value of an asset under SFAS No. 141(R). FSP 142-3 also
requires enhanced disclosures when an intangible asset’s expected future cash
flows are affected by an entity’s intent and/or ability to renew or extend the
arrangement. FSP 142-3 is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and it applies
prospectively to intangible assets that are acquired individually or with a
group of other assets in business combinations and asset acquisitions. The
adoption of FSP 142-3 did not have a material impact on our financial
condition or results of operations.
In
May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS No.
165”). This standard incorporates into authoritative accounting literature
certain guidance that already existed within generally accepted auditing
standards, with the requirements concerning recognition and disclosure of
subsequent events remaining essentially unchanged. This guidance addresses
events which occur after the balance sheet date but before the issuance of
financial statements. Under SFAS No.165, as under previous practice, an entity
must record the effects of subsequent events that provide evidence about
conditions that existed at the balance sheet date and must disclose but not
record the effects of subsequent events which provide evidence about conditions
that did not exist at the balance sheet date. This standard added an additional
required disclosure relative to the date through which subsequent events have
been evaluated and whether that is the date on which the financial statements
were issued. We have evaluated certain events and transactions occurring after
June 30, 2009 and through August 5, 2009, the date of our Form 10-Q filing, and
determined that none met the definition of a subsequent event for purposes of
recognition or disclosure in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for
the period ended June 30, 2009.
Recently
Issued Standards
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification
TM
and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles – a
replacement of FASB Statement No. 162” (“SFAS No. 168”). SFAS No. 168 provides
for the FASB Accounting Standards Codification TM (the
“Codification”) to become the single official source of authoritative,
nongovernmental U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The
Codification did not change GAAP, but is intended to simplify user access to all
authoritative U.S. GAAP by providing all the authoritative literature related to
a particular topic in one place. All existing accounting standard documents will
be superseded and all other accounting literature not included in the
Codification will be considered non-authoritative. For the Company, the
Codification is effective July 1, 2009 and will require future references
to authoritative U.S. GAAP to coincide with the appropriate section of the
Codification. Accordingly, this standard will not have an impact on the
Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial
condition.
9
ITEM
2.
|
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
|
Executive
Overview
Miller
Industries, Inc. is the world’s largest manufacturer of vehicle towing and
recovery equipment, with domestic manufacturing subsidiaries in Tennessee and
Pennsylvania, and foreign manufacturing subsidiaries in France and the United
Kingdom. We offer a broad range of equipment to meet our customers’ design,
capacity and cost requirements under our Century®,
Vulcan®,
Challenger®,
Holmes®,
Champion®,
Chevron™, Eagle®,
Titan®, Jige™
and Boniface™ brand names. In this Item 2 – “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” the words “Miller
Industries,” “the Company,” “we,” “our,” “ours” and “us” refer to Miller
Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries or any of them.
Our
management focuses on a variety of key indicators to monitor our overall
operating and financial performance. These indicators include measurements of
revenue, operating income, gross margin, earnings per share, capital
expenditures and cash flow.
We derive
revenues primarily from product sales made through our network of domestic and
foreign independent distributors. Our revenues are sensitive to a variety of
factors including general economic conditions as well as demand for, and price
of, our products, our technological competitiveness, our reputation for
providing quality products and reliable service, competition within our
industry, and the cost of raw materials (including aluminum, steel and
petroleum-related products).
Our
industry is cyclical in nature and over the course of 2008 and the first half of
2009 the overall demand for our products and our resulting revenues continued to
be negatively affected by: lower levels of consumer confidence; volatility and
disruption in domestic and international capital and credit markets and the
resulting decrease in the availability of financing, including floor plan
financing, for our customers and towing operators; significant periodic
increases in fuel and insurance costs and their negative effect on the ability
of our customers to purchase towing and related equipment; and the overall
effects of the current global economic crisis.
We remain
concerned about the current economic crisis and its effect on the towing and
recovery industry. Accordingly, we took specific steps during 2008, which we
continued during the first half of 2009, to reduce our production levels and
lower our costs in response to these uncertainties. These steps included
reductions in production hours through reduced work weeks and furloughs at all
U.S. facilities, headcount reductions for certain non-production personnel and
salary reductions for most salaried personnel. In addition, we are closely
monitoring and reducing certain administrative expenses. We will continue to
monitor our cost structure to ensure that it remains in line with business
conditions.
In
addition, we have been and will continue to be affected by changes in the prices
that we pay for raw materials, particularly aluminum, steel, petroleum-related
products and other raw materials, which represent a substantial part of our
total costs of operations. Aluminum and steel prices were at historically high
levels for the first three quarters of 2008, but moderated beginning in the
fourth quarter of 2008 and continuing through the second quarter of 2009. In the
past, as we have determined necessary, we have implemented price increases to
offset these higher costs. We also developed alternatives to the components used
in our production process that incorporate these raw materials. We shared
several of these alternatives with our major component part suppliers, and our
suppliers have begun to implement them in the production of our component parts.
We continue to monitor raw material prices and availability in order to more
favorably position the Company in this dynamic market.
Follow-on
orders under our 2007 municipal and military contracts were minimal until the
second half of 2008, when we began to secure additional export and governmental
orders for which we now expect production to continue into the fourth quarter of
2009. Through these orders, which accounted for 19.9% of consolidated net sales
for the six months ended June 30, 2009, along with continued performance in
the government and international marketplace, we were able to somewhat offset
lower demand from our core customers during the second half of 2008 and the
first half of 2009. We continue to work to fulfill these orders, and to secure
additional export and governmental orders, but we cannot predict the success or
timing of any such orders.
10
In 2009,
we continued to repay principal under our senior credit facility, and in June
2009 repaid the remaining balance outstanding under the term loan portion of our
senior credit facility. This level of debt represents a significant decrease in
our overall indebtedness from prior periods.
In 2008,
we completed our modernization and expansion projects at our manufacturing
facilities in Hermitage, Pennsylvania, and Ooltewah, Tennessee. We believe these
modernization and expansion efforts will position us to more effectively face
the challenges of the global marketplace in the future.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our
consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require us
to make estimates. Certain accounting policies are deemed “critical,” as they
require management’s highest degree of judgment, estimates and assumptions. A
discussion of critical accounting policies, the judgments and uncertainties
affecting their application and the likelihood that materially different amounts
would be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions
follows:
Accounts
receivable
We extend
credit to customers in the normal course of business. Collections from customers
are continuously monitored and an allowance for doubtful accounts is maintained
based on historical experience and any specific customer collection issues.
While such bad debt expenses have historically been within expectations and the
allowance established, there can be no assurance that we will continue to
experience the same credit loss rates as in the past.
Inventory
Inventory
costs include materials, labor and factory overhead. Inventories are stated at
the lower of cost or market (net realizable value), determined on a first-in,
first-out basis. Appropriate consideration is given to obsolescence, valuation
and other factors in determining net realizable value. Revisions of these
estimates could result in the need for adjustments.
Valuation
of long-lived assets and goodwill
Long-lived
assets and goodwill are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of these assets may not be fully recoverable.
When a determination has been made that the carrying amount of long-lived assets
and goodwill may not be fully recovered, the amount of impairment is measured by
comparing an asset’s estimated fair value to its carrying value. The
determination of fair value is based on projected future cash flows discounted
at a rate determined by management or, if available, independent appraisals or
sales price negotiations. The estimation of fair value includes significant
judgment regarding assumptions of revenue, operating costs, interest rates,
property and equipment additions, and industry competition and general economic
and business conditions among other factors. We believe that these estimates are
reasonable; however, changes in any of these factors could affect these
evaluations. Based on these estimations, we believe that our long-lived assets
are appropriately valued.
Warranty
Reserves
We
estimate expense for product warranty claims at the time products are sold.
These estimates are established using historical information about the nature,
frequency, and average cost of warranty claims. We review trends of warranty
claims and take actions to improve product quality and minimize warranty claims.
We believe the warranty reserve is adequate; however, actual claims incurred
could differ from the original estimates, requiring adjustments to the
accrual.
11
Income
taxes
We
recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities based on differences between the
financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and
liabilities. We consider the need to record a valuation allowance to reduce
deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized.
We consider tax loss carryforwards, reversal of deferred tax liabilities, tax
planning and estimates of future taxable income in assessing the need for a
valuation allowance. If unrecognized tax positions exist, we record interest and
penalties related to the unrecognized tax positions as income tax expense in our
consolidated statement of operations.
Revenues
Under our
accounting policies, revenues are recorded when risk of ownership has
transferred to independent distributors or other customers, which generally
occurs on shipment. From time to time, revenue is recognized under a bill and
hold arrangement. While we manufacture only the bodies of wreckers, which are
installed on truck chassis manufactured by third parties, we frequently purchase
the truck chassis for resale to our customers. Sales of company-purchased truck
chassis are included in net sales. Margins are substantially lower on completed
recovery vehicles containing company-purchased chassis because the markup over
the cost of the chassis is nominal.
Foreign
Currency Translation
The
functional currency for our foreign operations is the applicable local currency.
The translation from the applicable foreign currencies to U.S. dollars is
performed for balance sheet accounts using current exchange rates in effect at
the balance sheet date, historical rates for equity and the weighted average
exchange rate during the period for revenue and expense accounts. Foreign
currency translation adjustments are included in shareholders’ equity.
Intercompany debt denominated in a currency other than the functional currency,
is remeasured into the functional currency. Gains and losses resulting from
foreign currency transactions are included in other income and expense in our
consolidated statement of income.
Results
of Operations–Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 Compared to Three Months
Ended June 30, 2008
Net sales
for the three months ended June 30, 2009 decreased 27.4% to $54.3 million from
$74.7 million for the comparable period in 2008. This decrease is attributable
to decreased demand due to difficult economic conditions and limited customer
access to capital and credit.
Costs of
operations for the three months ended June 30, 2009 decreased 30.4% to
$46.2 million from $66.4 million for the comparable period in 2008, which was
attributable to lower overall production levels including labor hours worked as
described above. Overall, costs of operations decreased as a percentage of sales
from 88.8% to 85.1% primarily due to product mix as well as lower costs for raw
materials including aluminum, steel and petroleum-related products.
Selling,
general, and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30,
2009 decreased to $5.8 million from $6.4 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2008. The decrease is attributable to cost reduction efforts as
well as the impact of the lower sales volume. As a percentage of sales, selling,
general, and administrative expenses increased to 10.7% for the three months
ended June 30, 2009 from 8.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2008
due to the fixed nature of many of these expenses being spread over a lower
sales base.
Total
interest expense decreased to $0.2 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2009 from $0.3 million for the comparable year-ago period.
Decreases in interest expense were primarily due to lower debt levels, decreases
in interest on chassis purchases together with interest on distributor floor
plan financing as well as overall declining interest rates.
Other
income and expense relate to foreign currency transaction gains and losses.
During the three months ended June 30, 2009, the gain was $0.3 million
compared to a gain of $0.1 million for the prior year period.
12
The
provision for income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and
2008 reflects the combined effective U.S. federal, state and foreign tax rate of
41.0% and 38.1%, respectively.
Results
of Operations–Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 Compared to Six Months Ended
June 30, 2008
Net sales
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased 20.6% to $113.0 million from
$142.3 million for the comparable period in 2008. This decrease is attributable
to decreased demand due to difficult economic conditions and limited customer
access to capital and credit.
Costs of
operations for the six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased 23.2% to $96.5
million from $125.7 million for the comparable period in 2008, which was
attributable to lower overall production levels including labor hours worked as
described above. Overall, costs of operations decreased as a percentage of sales
from 88.3% to 85.4% primarily due to product mix as well as lower raw materials
costs including aluminum, steel and other petroleum-related
products.
Selling,
general, and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2009
decreased to $12.3 million from $12.7 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2008. The decrease is attributable to cost reduction efforts, as
well as the impact of the lower sales volume. As a percentage of sales, selling,
general, and administrative expenses increased to 10.8% for the six months ended
June 30, 2009 from 8.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2008 due to
the fixed nature of many of these expenses being spread over a lower sales
base.
Total
interest expense decreased to $0.6 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009 from $0.8 million for the comparable year-ago period.
Decreases in interest expense were primarily due to lower debt levels, decreases
in interest on chassis purchases together with interest on distributor floor
plan financing as well as overall declining interest rates.
Other
income and expense relate to foreign currency transaction gains and losses.
During the six months ended June 30, 2009, the gain was $0.3 million
compared to a gain of $0.1 million for the prior year period.
The
provision for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
reflects the combined effective U.S. federal, state and foreign tax rate of
41.6% and 37.7%, respectively.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Cash
provided by operating activities was $11.3 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009, compared to $3.0 million for the comparable period in 2008.
The cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30,
2009 reflects decreases in accounts receivable and inventory due to lower sales
volume offset by decreases in accounts payable.
Cash used
in investing activities was $0.4 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2009, compared to $3.6 million for the comparable period in 2008.
The cash used in investing activities was for the purchase of property, plant
and equipment.
Cash used
in financing activities was $3.9 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2009, compared to $0.9 million for the comparable period in 2008.
The cash used in financing activities repaid the term loan under our senior
credit facility, mortgage notes payable, and other outstanding long-term
debt.
During
2008 and the first six months of 2009, we generally have used available cash
flow from operations to reduce the outstanding balance on our credit facility,
pay down other long-term debt and pay for capital expenditures related to our
recently completed plant modernization.
Our
primary cash requirements include working capital, capital expenditures and
interest and principal payments on indebtedness under our senior credit
facility. We expect our primary sources of cash to be cash flow from operations,
cash and cash equivalents on hand at June 30, 2009 and borrowings from
unused availability under our senior credit facility. We expect these sources to
be sufficient to satisfy our cash needs during 2009 and the next several years.
However, our ability to satisfy our cash needs will substantially depend upon a
number of factors, including our future operating performance, taking into
account the economic and other factors discussed above and elsewhere in this
Quarterly Report, as well as financial, business and other factors, many of
which are beyond our control.
13
The
revolver under our senior secured credit facility is scheduled to expire on June
17, 2010, and the term loan is scheduled to mature on June 15, 2010. We intend
to secure a new revolver prior to the expiration of the revolver under our
senior secured credit facility but there can be no assurance that we will be
able to do so on acceptable terms or at all.
Credit
Facilities and Other Obligations
Senior
Credit Facility
We are
party to a Credit Agreement with Wachovia Bank, National Association for a $27.0
million senior secured credit facility. The senior credit facility, as amended,
consists of a $20.0 million revolving credit facility, and a $7.0 million term
loan. The senior credit facility is secured by substantially all of our assets,
and contains customary representations and warranties, events of default and
affirmative and negative covenants for secured facilities of this type.
Covenants under the senior credit facility restrict the payment of cash
dividends if a default or event of default under the Credit Agreement has
occurred or would result from the dividends or if the Company would be in
violation of the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio test in the Credit
Agreement as a result of the dividends, among various other
restrictions.
In the
absence of a default, all borrowings under the revolver and term loan bear
interest at the LIBOR Market Index Rate plus a margin of between 0.75% to 1.50%
per annum that is subject to adjustment from time to time based upon the
Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Senior Credit Agreement). The
revolver is scheduled to expire on June 17, 2010, and the term loan is scheduled
to mature on June 15, 2010.
At
June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we had no outstanding borrowings
under the revolving credit facility. In June 2009, we repaid the remaining
outstanding balance under the term loan.
Other
Long-Term Obligations
In
February 2009, approximately $1.7 million of mortgage notes payable was repaid
and the related obligation was terminated. At June 30, 2009 we had
approximately $0.3 million of equipment notes payable and other long-term
obligations. We also had approximately $1.6 million in non-cancelable operating
lease obligations.
ITEM
3.
|
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
|
In the
normal course of our business, we are exposed to market risk from changes in
interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates that could impact our results
of operations and financial position.
Interest
Rate Risk
Changes
in interest rates affect the interest paid on indebtedness under our senior
credit facility because the outstanding amounts of indebtedness under our senior
credit facility are subject to variable interest rates. Under our senior credit
facility, the non-default rate of interest is equal to the LIBOR Market Index
Rate plus a margin of between 0.75% to 1.50% per annum (for a rate of interest
of 1.06% at June 30, 2009). A one percent change in the interest rate on
our variable-rate debt would not have materially impacted our financial
position, results of operations or cash flows for the quarter ended
June 30, 2009.
Foreign
Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We are
subject to risk arising from changes in foreign currency exchange rates related
to our international operations in Europe. We manage our exposure to our foreign
currency exchange rate risk through our regular operating and financing
activities, and not through the use of any financial or derivative instruments,
forward contracts or hedging activities. Because we report in U.S. dollars on a
consolidated basis, foreign currency exchange fluctuations could have a
translation impact on our financial position. At June 30, 2009, we
recognized a $1.8 million increase in our foreign currency translation
adjustment account compared with December 31, 2008 because of weakening of the
U.S. dollar against certain foreign currencies. During the three months ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008, the impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes on
our results of operations and cash flows were gains of $0.3 million and $0.1
million, respectively. The impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes on
our results of operations and cash flows were gains of $0.3 million and $0.1
million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
14
ITEM
4.
|
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
|
Within 90
days prior to the filing date of this report, we carried out an evaluation,
under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including
our Co-Chief Executive Officers (Co-CEOs) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), of
the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures as defined in Rules 13a14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. Based upon this evaluation, our Co-CEOs and CFO have concluded that the
disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information
required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the
Exchange Act are recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and
forms.
There
were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that
could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of this
evaluation.
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
|
LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
|
We are,
from time to time, a party to litigation arising in the normal course of our
business. Litigation is subject to various inherent uncertainties, and it is
possible that some of these matters could be resolved unfavorably to us, which
could result in substantial damages against us. We have established accruals for
matters that are probable and reasonably estimable and maintain product
liability and other insurance that management believes to be adequate.
Management believes that any liability that may ultimately result from the
resolution of these matters in excess of available insurance coverage and
accruals will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial
position or results of operations.
ITEM
1A.
|
RISK
FACTORS
|
There
have been no material changes to the Risk Factors included in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
ITEM
4.
|
SUBMISSIONS
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY
HOLDERS
|
On
May 22, 2009, we held our annual meeting of shareholders. As of April 7,
2009, the record date for the annual meeting, there were 11,608,360 shares
issued, outstanding and entitled to vote at the annual meeting. Represented at
the meeting in person or by proxy were 10,566,470 shares of common stock
representing approximately 91.0% of the shares of common stock outstanding as of
April 7, 2009.
15
Votes
cast for or withheld at the annual meeting regarding the election of five
directors, each for a term of one year, were as follows:
Name
|
For
|
Withheld
|
||||||
Jeffrey
I. Badgley
|
10,002,960 | 563,510 | ||||||
A.
Russell Chandler, III
|
9,518,619 | 1,047,851 | ||||||
Paul
E. Drack
|
10,171,596 | 394,874 | ||||||
William
G. Miller
|
10,315,898 | 250,572 | ||||||
Richard
H. Roberts
|
10,176,755 | 389,715 |
ITEM
6.
|
EXHIBITS
|
3.1
|
Charter,
as amended, of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to
the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Commission on
April 22, 2002)
|
3.2
|
Amended
and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with
the Commission on November 8, 2007)
|
31.1
|
Certification
Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) by Co-Chief Executive
Officer*
|
31.2
|
Certification
Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) by Co-Chief Executive
Officer*
|
31.3
|
Certification
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) by Chief Financial
Officer*
|
32.1
|
Certification
Pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of United States Code
by Co-Chief Executive Officer*
|
32.2
|
Certification
Pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of United States Code
by Co-Chief Executive Officer*
|
32.3
|
Certification
Pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of United States Code
by Chief Financial Officer*
|
*
|
Filed
herewith
|
16
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, Miller Industries, Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
MILLER
INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
||
By:
|
/s/
J. Vincent Mish
|
|
J.
Vincent Mish
|
||
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
|
Date:
August 5, 2009
17