MYRIAD GENETICS INC - Quarter Report: 2011 September (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 0-26642
MYRIAD GENETICS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 87-0494517 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
320 Wakara Way, Salt Lake City, UT | 84108 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (801) 584-3600
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of accelerated filer, large accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Check one:
Large accelerated filer | x | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of October 28, 2011 the registrant had 84,728,229 shares of $0.01 par value common stock outstanding.
Table of Contents
MYRIAD GENETICS, INC.
Page | ||||||
PART I - Financial Information | ||||||
Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
|||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of September 30, 2011 and June 30, 2011 |
3 | |||||
4 | ||||||
5 | ||||||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
6 | |||||
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
15 | ||||
Item 3. |
23 | |||||
Item 4. |
23 | |||||
PART II - Other Information | ||||||
Item 1. |
24 | |||||
Item 1A. |
24 | |||||
Item 2. |
24 | |||||
Item 3. |
24 | |||||
Item 4. |
25 | |||||
Item 5. |
25 | |||||
Item 6. |
25 | |||||
26 |
2
Table of Contents
MYRIAD GENETICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | Sep. 30, 2011 | Jun. 30, 2011 | ||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 62,676 | $ | 52,681 | ||||
Marketable investment securities |
286,845 | 293,776 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
3,313 | 2,949 | ||||||
Inventory, net |
9,703 | 8,218 | ||||||
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,700 at Sep. 30, 2011 and $3,700 at Jun. 30, 2011 |
44,818 | 50,272 | ||||||
Deferred taxes |
10,469 | 9,790 | ||||||
Other receivables |
655 | 575 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current assets |
418,479 | 418,261 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Equipment and leasehold improvements: |
||||||||
Equipment |
48,725 | 46,912 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
17,409 | 17,201 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
66,134 | 64,113 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
42,875 | 41,033 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Net equipment and leasehold improvements |
23,259 | 23,080 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Long-term marketable investment securities |
52,182 | 70,857 | ||||||
Long-term deferred taxes |
27,525 | 25,863 | ||||||
Note receivable (see Note 11) |
17,000 | | ||||||
Other assets (see Note 11) |
8,000 | | ||||||
Intangibles, net |
16,440 | 16,715 | ||||||
Goodwill |
56,850 | 56,051 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 611,735 | $ | 610,827 | ||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 9,827 | $ | 11,395 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
20,383 | 21,645 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
1,083 | 1,347 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current liabilities |
31,293 | 34,387 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Unrecognized tax benefits |
9,448 | 9,648 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
40,741 | 44,035 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 5,000 shares, issued and outstanding no shares |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 150,000 shares at Sep. 30, 2011 and Jun. 30, 2011, issued and outstanding 84,630 at Sep. 30, 2011 and 86,244 at Jun. 30, 2011 |
846 | 862 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
616,560 | 604,409 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
(113 | ) | 151 | |||||
Accumulated deficit |
(38,299 | ) | (38,630 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total stockholders equity |
578,994 | 566,792 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 619,735 | $ | 610,827 | |||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
3
Table of Contents
MYRIAD GENETICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | Sep. 30, 2011 | Sep. 30, 2010 | ||||||
Molecular diagnostic testing |
$ | 103,969 | $ | 91,858 | ||||
Companion diagnostic services |
6,483 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total revenue |
110,452 | 91,858 | ||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||
Cost of molecular diagnostic testing |
11,300 | 11,011 | ||||||
Cost of companion diagnostic services |
3,061 | | ||||||
Research and development expense |
8,505 | 5,762 | ||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expense |
46,114 | 39,494 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total costs and expenses |
68,980 | 56,267 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating income |
41,472 | 35,591 | ||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||
Interest income |
473 | 721 | ||||||
Other |
(140 | ) | (134 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total other income |
333 | 587 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
41,805 | 36,178 | ||||||
Income tax provision |
16,706 | 13,640 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
$ | 25,099 | $ | 22,538 | ||||
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|
|
|
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Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.24 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.24 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
||||||||
Basic |
85,241 | 93,263 | ||||||
Diluted |
87,037 | 94,734 |
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Table of Contents
MYRIAD GENETICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
(In thousands) | Sep. 30, 2011 | Sep. 30, 2010 | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 25,099 | $ | 22,538 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,147 | 1,757 | ||||||
Gain on disposition of assets |
(4 | ) | | |||||
Share-based compensation expense |
6,664 | 6,373 | ||||||
Bad debt expense |
4,258 | 4,360 | ||||||
Unrecognized tax benefits |
| (467 | ) | |||||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation |
(17,040 | ) | (12,358 | ) | ||||
Deferred income taxes |
14,786 | 12,538 | ||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of marketable investment securities |
(7 | ) | 10 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Prepaid expenses |
(368 | ) | (946 | ) | ||||
Trade accounts receivable |
1,181 | (388 | ) | |||||
Other receivables |
(79 | ) | (54 | ) | ||||
Inventory |
(1,488 | ) | | |||||
Accounts payable |
(1,576 | ) | (1,628 | ) | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
(1,473 | ) | (2,439 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue |
(245 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
31,855 | 29,296 | ||||||
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|
|
|
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures for equipment and leasehold improvements |
(2,109 | ) | (1,959 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of Rules-Based Medicine, Inc. |
(799 | ) | | |||||
Crescendo purchase option (see Note 11) |
(8,000 | ) | | |||||
Issuance of note receivable (see Note 11) |
(17,000 | ) | | |||||
Purchases of marketable investment securities |
(41,282 | ) | (47,519 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from maturities and sales of marketable investment securities |
66,658 | 66,151 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(2,532 | ) | 16,673 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Net proceeds from common stock issued undershare-based compensation plans |
844 | 744 | ||||||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation |
17,040 | 12,358 | ||||||
Repurchase and retirement of common stock |
(37,181 | ) | (28,606 | ) | ||||
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|
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Net cash used in financing activities |
(19,297 | ) | (15,504 | ) | ||||
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|
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|
|||||
Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents |
(31 | ) | | |||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
9,995 | 30,465 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
52,681 | 92,840 | ||||||
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|
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 62,676 | $ | 123,305 | ||||
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|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
5
Table of Contents
MYRIAD GENETICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(1) | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Myriad Genetics, Inc. (the Company) in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Myriad Genetics Laboratories, Inc., Myriad RBM, Inc., Myriad GmbH, Myriad Financial, Inc., Myriad Crescendo, Inc. and Myriad Therapeutics, Inc. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly all financial statements in accordance with GAAP. The condensed consolidated financial statements herein should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011. Operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2011 may not necessarily be indicative of results to be expected for any other interim period or for the full year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation.
(2) | Marketable Investment Securities |
The Company has classified its marketable investment securities as available-for-sale. These securities are carried at estimated fair value with unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, included in accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders equity until realized. Gains and losses on investment security transactions are reported on the specific- identification method. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned.
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Table of Contents
The amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains, gross unrealized holding losses, and fair value for available-for-sale securities by major security type and class of security at September 30, 2011 and June 30, 2011 were as follows (in thousands):
Amortized cost |
Gross unrealized holding gains |
Gross unrealized holding losses |
Estimated fair value |
|||||||||||||
At September 30, 2011: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash |
$ | 23,284 | $ | | $ | | $ | 23,284 | ||||||||
Cash equivalents |
39,392 | | | 39,392 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total cash and cash equivalents |
62,676 | | | 62,676 | ||||||||||||
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|
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|
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|
|
|||||||||
Available-for-sale: |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds and notes |
191,940 | 175 | (67 | ) | 192,048 | |||||||||||
Federal agency issues |
145,583 | 52 | (6 | ) | 145,629 | |||||||||||
Auction rate securities |
1,500 | | (150 | ) | 1,350 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total available-for-sale |
339,023 | 227 | (223 | ) | 339,027 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total cash, cash equivalents & available-for-sale |
$ | 401,699 | $ | 227 | $ | (223 | ) | $ | 401,703 | |||||||
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|
|
|
|||||||||
Amortized cost |
Gross unrealized holding gains |
Gross unrealized holding losses |
Estimated fair value |
|||||||||||||
At June 30, 2011: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash |
$ | 24,012 | $ | | $ | | $ | 24,012 | ||||||||
Cash equivalents |
28,679 | | (10 | ) | 28,669 | |||||||||||
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|
|
|
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|
|
|||||||||
Total cash and cash equivalents |
52,691 | | (10 | ) | 52,681 | |||||||||||
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|
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Available-for-sale: |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds and notes |
212,056 | 307 | (10 | ) | 212,353 | |||||||||||
Federal agency issues |
150,832 | 118 | (20 | ) | 150,930 | |||||||||||
Auction rate securities |
1,500 | | (150 | ) | 1,350 | |||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total available-for-sale |
364,388 | 425 | (180 | ) | 364,633 | |||||||||||
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|
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|
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|
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Total cash, cash equivalents & available-for-sale |
$ | 417,079 | $ | 425 | $ | (190 | ) | $ | 417,314 | |||||||
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|
|
Maturities of debt securities classified as available-for-sale are as follows at September 30, 2011 (in thousands):
Amortized cost |
Estimated fair value |
|||||||
Cash |
$ | 23,284 | $ | 23,284 | ||||
Cash equivalents |
39,392 | 39,392 | ||||||
Available-for-sale: |
||||||||
Due within one year |
286,725 | 286,845 | ||||||
Due after one year through five years |
50,798 | 50,832 | ||||||
Due after five years |
1,500 | 1,350 | ||||||
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|
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$ | 401,699 | $ | 401,703 | |||||
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|
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Table of Contents
(3) | Share-Based Compensation |
The Company maintains a share-based compensation plan, the 2010 Employee, Director and Consultant Equity Incentive Plan (the 2010 Plan), that has been approved by the Companys shareholders. The 2010 Plan allows the Company, under the direction of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, to make grants of stock options, restricted and unrestricted stock awards and other stock-based awards to employees, consultants and directors. As of September 30, 2011, a total of 16,875,526 shares of common stock are reserved for issuance under the 2010 Plan. This number consists of 3,500,000 shares approved by the Companys stockholders in 2010 and 678,654 shares transferred into the 2010 Plan which were cancelled or expired under the Companys 2003 Employee, Director and Consultant Option Plan (the 2003 Plan) and 2002 Amended and Restated Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Option Plan (the 2002 Plan). In addition, as of September 30, 2011, the Company may grant up to 12,696,202 additional shares under the 2010 Plan if options previously granted under the 2002 Plan or 2003 Plan are cancelled or expire in the future without the issuance of shares of common stock by the Company.
The number of shares, terms, and vesting period of awards under the 2010 Plan are determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors for each equity award. Options under the plans generally vest ratably over four years and expire ten years from the date of grant. The exercise price of options granted is equivalent to the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant. The Company also has an Employee Stock Purchase Plan ( the Purchase Plan) under which 2,000,000 shares of common stock have been authorized and, as of September 30, 2011, a total of 1,746,000 shares of common stock had been purchased under the Purchase Plan. Shares purchased under the Purchase Plan are issued twice yearly at the end of each six month offering period. During the three months ended September 30, 2011, the Company issued no shares of common stock under the Purchase Plan.
A summary of the stock option activity under the plans for the three months ended September 30, 2011 is as follows:
Number of shares |
Weighted average exercise price |
|||||||
Options outstanding at June 30, 2011 |
14,443,733 | $ | 18.22 | |||||
Options granted |
2,351,290 | 19.47 | ||||||
Less: |
||||||||
Options exercised |
(70,067 | ) | 12.05 | |||||
Options canceled or expired |
(156,384 | ) | 20.16 | |||||
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|
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Options outstanding at September 30, 2011 |
16,568,572 | 18.40 | ||||||
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|
As of September 30, 2011, options to purchase 8,879,000 shares were vested and exercisable at a weighted average price of $16.35. As of September 30, 2011, there was $45,995,000 of total unrecognized share-based compensation cost related to share-based awards granted under the Companys plans that will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.8 years.
8
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Share-based compensation expense recognized and included in the consolidated income statements was allocated as follows (in thousands):
Three months ended Sep. 30, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Molecular diagnostic cost of revenue |
$ | 301 | $ | 298 | ||||
Research and development expense |
1,034 | 1,050 | ||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expense |
5,329 | 5,025 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Total share-based compensation expense |
$ | 6,664 | $ | 6,373 | ||||
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|
|
|
(4) | Stockholders Equity |
Comprehensive Income
The components of the Companys comprehensive income are as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 25,099 | $ | 22,538 | ||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net of tax |
(141 | ) | 123 | |||||
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment |
(123 | ) | | |||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 24,835 | $ | 22,661 | ||||
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|
|
Stock Repurchase Program
We have previously announced the following stock repurchase programs for repurchases of our common stock:
Date Authorized |
Amount |
Date Completed | ||||
May 2010 |
$ | 100,000,000 | February 2011 | |||
August 2010 |
$ | 100,000,000 | February 2011 | |||
March 2011 |
$ | 100,000,000 | September 2011 | |||
August 2011 |
$ | 200,000,000 | ongoing | |||
|
|
|||||
Total: |
$ | 500,000,000 |
As listed above on August 16, 2011, the Company announced that its board of directors authorized a fourth plan to repurchase an additional $200,000,000 of the Companys outstanding common stock. The $200,000,000 share repurchase may be made through open market or privately negotiated purchases as determined by the Company.
The Company uses the par value method of accounting for its stock repurchases. As a result of the stock repurchases the Company reduced common stock and additional paid-in capital. The shares retired, aggregate common stock and additional paid-in capital reductions, and related charges to accumulated deficit for the repurchases for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 were as follows.
Three months ended Sep. 30, | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||
Shares purchased and retired |
1,684 | 1,762 | ||||||
Common stock and additional paid-in-capital reductions |
$ | 12,413 | $ | 12,758 | ||||
Charges to accumulated deficit |
$ | 24,768 | $ | 15,831 |
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Table of Contents
(5) | Earnings Per Share |
Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted-average number of shares of the Companys common stock outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the weighted-average number of shares of the Companys common stock, including common stock equivalents outstanding. Certain common shares consisting of stock options that would have an anti-dilutive effect were not included in the diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.
The following is a reconciliation of the denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations (in thousands):
Three months ended Sep. 30, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Denominator: |
||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share |
85,241 | 93,263 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options |
1,796 | 1,471 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding and dilutive securities used to compute dilutive earnings per share |
87,037 | 94,734 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
Certain outstanding stock options were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive. These potential dilutive common shares, which may be dilutive to future diluted earnings per share, are as follows (in thousands):
Three months ended Sep. 30, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Anti-dilutive options excluded from EPS computation |
8,490 | 9,256 |
(6) | Segment and Related Information |
The Companys business units from continuing operations have been aggregated into three reportable segments: (i) genetics, (ii) molecular diagnostics and (iii) companion diagnostics. The genetics segment is focused on the discovery of genes related to major common diseases and includes corporate services such as finance, human resources, legal, and information technology. The molecular diagnostics segment provides testing that is designed to assess an individuals risk for developing disease later in life, identify a patients likelihood of responding to drug therapy and guide a patients dosing to ensure optimal treatment, or assess a patients risk of disease progression and disease recurrence. The companion diagnostics segment provides testing products and services to the pharmaceutical, biotechnology and medical research industries.
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The Company evaluates segment performance based on results from operations before interest income and expense and other income and expense.
(In thousands) | Genetics | Molecular diagnostics |
Companion diagnostics |
Total | ||||||||||||
Three months ended Sep. 30, 2011: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ | | $ | 103,969 | $ | 6,483 | $ | 110,452 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
489 | 1,254 | 404 | 2,147 | ||||||||||||
Segment operating income (loss) |
(12,085 | ) | 54,523 | (966 | ) | 41,472 | ||||||||||
Three months ended Sep. 30, 2010: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ | | $ | 91,858 | $ | | $ | 91,858 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
485 | 1,272 | | 1,757 | ||||||||||||
Segment operating income (loss) |
(11,400 | ) | 46,991 | | 35,591 |
Three months ended Sep. 30, | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||
Total operating income for reportable segments |
$ | 41,472 | $ | 35,591 | ||||
Interest income |
473 | 721 | ||||||
Other |
(140 | ) | (134 | ) | ||||
Income tax provision |
16,706 | 13,640 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
$ | 25,099 | $ | 22,538 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(7) | Fair Value Measurements |
The fair value of the Companys financial instruments reflects the amounts that the Company estimates to receive in connection with the sale of an asset or paid in connection with the transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the use of inputs used in valuation techniques into the following three levels:
Level 1quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2 observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. The Companys marketable securities primarily utilize broker quotes in a non-active market for valuation of these securities.
Level 3unobservable inputs.
The substantial majority of the Companys financial instruments are valued using quoted prices in active markets or based on other observable inputs. The following table sets forth the fair value of our financial assets that the Company re-measured:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
at September 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||
Money market funds (a) |
$ | 39,392 | $ | | $ | | $ | 39,392 | ||||||||
Corporate bonds and notes |
| 192,048 | | 192,048 | ||||||||||||
Federal agency issues |
| 145,629 | | 145,629 | ||||||||||||
Auction rate securities |
| | 1,350 | 1,350 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 39,392 | $ | 337,677 | $ | 1,350 | $ | 378,419 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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(In thousands) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
at June 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||
Money market funds (a) |
$ | 9,680 | $ | | $ | | $ | 9,680 | ||||||||
Corporate bonds and notes |
| 222,352 | | 222,352 | ||||||||||||
Federal agency issues |
| 159,920 | | 159,920 | ||||||||||||
Auction rate securities |
| | 1,350 | 1,350 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 9,680 | $ | 382,272 | $ | 1,350 | $ | 393,302 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Money market funds are primarily comprised of government and agency obligations and accrued interest |
(8) | Commitments and Contingencies |
The Company is subject to various claims and legal proceedings covering matters that arise in the ordinary course of its business activities. As of September 30, 2011, management of the Company believes any liability that may ultimately result from the resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position, operating results, or cash flows.
(9) | Income Taxes |
In order to determine the Companys quarterly provision for income taxes, the Company used an estimated annual effective tax rate, that is based on expected annual income and statutory tax rates in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Certain significant or unusual items are separately recognized in the quarter during which they occur and can be a source of variability in the effective tax rates from quarter to quarter.
Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2011 was $16,706,000, or approximately 40% of pre-tax income, compared to $13,640,000 income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 or approximately 38% of pre-tax income. Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2011 is based on the Companys estimated annual effective tax rate for the full fiscal year ending June 30, 2012 adjusted by discrete items recognized during the period. The Companys annual effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state and alternative minimum income taxes as well as timing differences related to the recognition of the tax effect of equity compensation expense from incentive stock options and the deduction realized if those options are disqualified upon exercise.
The Company files U.S. and state income tax returns in jurisdictions with various statutes of limitations. The Companys consolidated federal tax return and any significant state tax returns are not currently under examination.
(10) | Goodwill and Intangible Assets |
Goodwill
At September 30, 2011, the Company had recorded goodwill of $56,850,000 related to the acquisition of Myriad RBM, Inc. on May 31, 2011. The Company recorded no impairment of goodwill for the three months ended September 30, 2011.
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Intangible Assets
Intangible assets primarily consist of amortizable assets of purchased licenses and technologies, and customer relationships as well as non-amortizable intangible assets of in-process research and development technologies, and trademarks. The following summarizes the amounts reported as intangible assets:
(in thousands) | Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumlated Amortization |
Net | |||||||||
September 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||
Purchased licenses and technologies |
$ | 6,400 | $ | (2,255 | ) | $ | 4,145 | |||||
Customer relationships |
4,650 | (155 | ) | 4,495 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total amortizable intangible assets |
11,050 | (2,410 | ) | 8,640 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Trademarks |
3,000 | | 3,000 | |||||||||
In-process research and development |
4,800 | | 4,800 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total non-amortizable intangible assets |
7,800 | | 7,800 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 18,850 | $ | (2,410 | ) | $ | 16,440 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
(in thousands) | Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumlated Amortization |
Net | |||||||||
June 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||
Purchased licenses and technologies |
$ | 6,400 | $ | (2,096 | ) | $ | 4,304 | |||||
Customer relationships |
4,650 | (39 | ) | 4,611 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total amortizable intangible assets |
11,050 | (2,135 | ) | 8,915 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Trademarks |
3,000 | | 3,000 | |||||||||
In-process research and development |
4,800 | | 4,800 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total non-amortizable intangible assets |
7,800 | | 7,800 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 18,850 | $ | (2,135 | ) | $ | 16,715 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company recorded amortization during the respective periods for these intangible assets as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30 | ||||||||
(in thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||
Amortization on intangible assets |
$ | 275 | $ | 80 |
(11) | Term Loan and Option Agreement |
On September 8, 2011, the Company entered into a $25,000,000 term loan under a Loan and Security Agreement (Loan Agreement) and a three-year definitive merger agreement (the Option Agreement) with Crescendo Bioscience, Inc. (Crescendo) of South San Francisco, CA. Crescendo develops molecular diagnostic tests for patients suffering from autoimmune disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis.
Term Loan
Under, the Loan Agreement, the Company has loaned Crescendo $25,000,000 for a term of six years, with the principal due upon maturity. Interest will accrue at 6% per year and is due annually. In the event Crescendo defaults on the loan, additional interest will accrue at 5% per year. The loan will mature on the earlier of (i) September 2017 or (ii) the third anniversary following the date that the Companys option to acquire Crescendo under the Option Agreement expires or otherwise the option can be accelerated by Crescendo as a result of (a) Crescendos delivery of an early termination notice due to the achievement of triggering events under the Option Agreement or (b) Crescendos delivery of an initial public offering notice under the Option Agreement. Crescendo has the right to prepay the entire loan amount plus accrued interest at any time without incurring a penalty.
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Option Agreement
Under the Option Agreement, the Company has an exclusive three-year option, exercisable in the Companys sole discretion, to cause the closing of the merger if Crescendo attains a minimum revenue milestone during the three-year option term. If Crescendo attains the minimum revenue milestone, the purchase price to acquire Crescendo will be based on a predetermined multiple of revenue based on Crescendos growth rate at the time the option is exercised. If Crescendo does not attain the minimum revenue milestone during the three-year option term, the Company will have a one-time right to exercise the option at the end of the option term and acquire Crescendo at a fixed purchase price. In either case, the purchase price would be all cash and would be subject to adjustment for Crescendos cash, debt and other items at closing. If the Company exercises its option to purchase Crescendo, all amounts due under the term loan will be offset against the purchase price paid in the acquisition. The Option Agreement has received the requisite corporate approvals of both parties, including approval from Crescendos stockholders.
The option to purchase Crescendo is contingently exercisable by the Company under the Option Agreement, and repayment of the term loan will be accelerated if the option is exercised. The Company has recorded the Option Agreement at fair value as of September 8, 2011 in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The fair value of the Option Agreement of $8,000,000 was determined utilizing valuation models including the market and income based approaches, which utilize various inputs including projected income, volatility, risk free rates and projected terms. The Company has not elected the fair value option associated with this Option Agreement; therefore, the Option Agreement will be evaluated periodically for impairment.
The residual $17,000,000 value of the term loan has been classified as a note receivable on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2011. The Company recorded interest income related to the stated interest rate for the three months ended September 30, 2011 in the condensed consolidated income statement. The Company is also utilizing the effective interest method to accrete the discount portion of the note receivable through interest income over the three year term of the Companys option to acquire Crescendo under the Option Agreement. The note receivable will be evaluated for collectability each reporting period.
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Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
We are a leading molecular diagnostic company focused on developing and marketing novel predictive medicine, personalized medicine, and prognostic medicine tests. We perform all of the molecular diagnostic testing and analysis for our tests in our own reference laboratory. We believe that the future of medicine lies in a shift from a treatment paradigm to a prevention paradigm. By understanding the underlying genetic basis of disease, we believe that individuals who have a greater risk of developing disease can be identified and physicians can use this information to improve patient outcomes and better manage patient healthcare. In addition, by understanding the genetic differences in each individual, we believe that our personalized medicine tests can be used to predict whether someone will respond favorably to a particular drug therapy and what drug dose will produce the best treatment results.
We employ a number of proprietary technologies that help us to understand the genetic basis of human disease and the role that genes and their related proteins may play in the onset and progression of disease. We use this information to guide the development of new molecular diagnostic tests that are designed to assess an individuals risk for developing disease later in life (predictive medicine), identify a patients likelihood of responding to drug therapy and guide a patients dosing to ensure optimal treatment (personalized medicine), or assess a patients risk of disease progression and disease recurrence (prognostic medicine).
Our goal is to provide physicians with critical information that may guide the healthcare management of their patients to diagnose the disease at an earlier stage when it may be treatable, determine the most appropriate therapy, assess the aggressiveness of their disease or even potentially prevent disease. We are also committed to assisting the physician in managing their patients healthcare to ensure that they receive the most appropriate therapy based on the patients individual genetic makeup and the specific cause of their disease.
Products and Services
We offer nine commercial molecular diagnostic tests, including five predictive medicine tests, three personalized medicine tests, and one prognostic medicine test. We market these tests through our own sales force of approximately 340 people in the United States. We have begun efforts to expand sales of our tests to overseas markets, where we are building our own European sales force and have entered into marketing collaborations with other organizations in selected Latin American and Asian countries. We plan to establish our International headquarters in Switzerland and our reference laboratory in Germany, with sales of our first products expected to commence in Europe during this fiscal year ending June 30, 2012. Total revenue was $110.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, an increase of approximately 20% over revenues of $91.9 million for the same period in the prior year.
The nine commercial molecular diagnostic tests that we offer are:
|
BRACAnalysis®, our predictive medicine test for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer; |
|
COLARIS®, our predictive medicine test for hereditary colorectal and uterine cancer; |
| COLARIS AP®, our predictive medicine test for hereditary colorectal cancer; |
|
MELARIS®, our predictive medicine test for hereditary melanoma; |
|
OnDose®, our personalized medicine test to measure chemotherapy exposure to 5-FU; |
| PANEXIA, our predictive medicine test for pancreatic cancer; |
|
PREZEON®, our personalized medicine test to assess PTEN status for disease progression and drug response; |
|
Prolaris®, our prognostic medicine test for prostate cancer; and |
| Theraguide® 5-FU, our personalized medicine test for chemotherapy toxicity to 5-FU. |
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In addition, we are developing and intend to launch in this fiscal year ending June 30, 2012 our tenth molecular diagnostic test, which will be a test for determining whether a mole is benign or a malignant melanoma, a deadly form of skin cancer.
We also provide protein analysis services, which we refer to as companion diagnostic services, to the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and medical research industries utilizing our multiplexed immunoassay technology. We offer these services through our subsidiary, Myriad RBM, which we acquired in May 2011. Our technology enables us to efficiently screen large sets of well-characterized clinical samples from both diseased and non-diseased populations against our extensive menu of over 550 immunoassays. By analyzing the data generated from these analyses, we attempt to discover biomarker patterns that indicate a particular disease or disorder with a high degree of accuracy. In addition to the fees received from analyzing these samples, we also use this information to create and validate potential diagnostic test panels that can aid us in the development of potential new molecular diagnostic tests. The information from these tests could aid a physician in making diagnostic and treatment decisions and improve the health care management of patients. We recognized companion diagnostic service revenue of $6.5 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011.
Use of Resources
During the three months ended September 30, 2011, we devoted substantially all of our resources to supporting our molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services, as well as to the research and development of future molecular and companion diagnostic opportunities and expansion into Europe and other overseas markets. As noted above, we are also in the process of expanding sales of our tests to overseas markets, including building our own European sales force and establishing corporate, sales and laboratory testing capabilities in Europe. We have three reportable operating segmentsgenetics, molecular diagnostics and companion diagnostics. See Note 6 Segment and Related Information in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited) for information regarding these operating segments.
We incurred research and development expenses of $8.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared to $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010. Our research and development expenses include costs incurred in maintaining and improving our nine current molecular diagnostic tests and costs incurred for the discovery, development and validation of our pipeline of molecular and companion diagnostic test candidates. Our sales and marketing expenses and general and administrative expenses include costs associated with building our molecular diagnostic and companion diagnostic businesses both domestically and internationally. We expect that these costs will fluctuate from quarter to quarter and that such fluctuations may be substantial.
For the three months ended September 30, 2011, we had net income of $25.1 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.29, compared to $22.5 million and $0.24 per share in the same period of the prior year. Net income and earnings per share results for the three months ended September 30, 2011 included income tax expense of $16.7 million compared to $13.6 million for the same period in the prior year. Due to the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards to offset our taxes payable, our actual cash payments for income taxes have been minimal compared to our current income tax expense. As of September 30, 2011, we had an accumulated deficit of $38.3 million.
Recent Developments
Since May 2010, we have repurchased $300 million of our outstanding common stock. On August 16, 2011, we announced that our board of directors authorized us to repurchase an additional $200 million of our outstanding common stock. In connection with this fourth stock repurchase authorization, we have been authorized to repurchase shares through open market transactions or through an accelerated share repurchase program, in each case to be executed at managements discretion based on market conditions. See also Part II, Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
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On September 8, 2011, we announced that we made a strategic investment in Crescendo Bioscience, Inc. (Crescendo) of South San Francisco, CA and secured an exclusive, three-year option to acquire the company. Crescendo develops molecular diagnostic tests for patients suffering from autoimmune and inflammatory disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis. The option to acquire Crescendo may be exercised at our sole discretion if Crescendo attains a minimum revenue milestone during the three-year option term, in which case the purchase price will be based on a predetermined multiple of revenue based on the revenue growth rate of Crescendo at the time of option exercise. If Crescendo does not attain the minimum revenue milestone during the three-year option term, we will have a one-time right to exercise the option at the end of the option term and acquire Crescendo for a fixed purchase price in lieu of the formula price. In either case, the purchase price will be all cash and will be subject to adjustment for Crescendos cash, debt and other working capital items at closing. In order to facilitate the potential option exercise, Myriad Crescendo Inc., our wholly-owned subsidiary, and Crescendo have entered into a definitive merger agreement, dated September 8, 2011, that has been approved by the requisite vote of Crescendos stockholders. Under the terms of the merger agreement, if we exercise the option it will immediately trigger the closing and completion of the merger.
In connection with the option, we also loaned Crescendo $25 million for a period of six years at an interest rate of 6 percent per year, with interest payable annually and principal payable upon maturity, subject to the terms and conditions of a loan and security agreement entered into by the parties. See Note 11 Term Loan and Option Agreement in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited) for information regarding the Crescendo option and loan.
Critical Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies are those policies which are both important to the presentation of a companys financial condition and results and require managements most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Our critical accounting policies are as follows:
| revenue recognition; |
| allowance for doubtful accounts; |
| share-based payment expense; |
| goodwill; and |
| income taxes. |
Revenue Recognition. Revenue includes the sale of molecular diagnostic tests for our predictive, personalized and prognostic medicine tests, and is recorded at the invoiced amount net of any discounts or allowances. Molecular diagnostic testing revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an agreement exists, delivery has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured. Revenue also includes sales of our companion diagnostic services and is also recorded at the invoiced amount net of any discounts or allowances. Revenue is recognized upon completion of the test or service, communication of results, and when collectability is reasonably assured.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. The preparation of our financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Trade accounts receivable are comprised of amounts due from sales of our molecular diagnostic tests, which are recorded net of any discounts or contractual allowances. We analyze collectability of trade accounts receivable and consider historic experience, customer creditworthiness, facts and circumstances specific to outstanding balances, and payment terms when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts. We periodically evaluate and adjust the allowance for doubtful accounts through a charge or credit to expense when trends or significant events indicate that a change in estimate is appropriate. Such changes in estimate could materially affect our results of operations or financial position; however, to date these changes have not been material. It is possible that we may need to adjust our estimates in future periods.
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After a review of our allowance for doubtful accounts as of September 30, 2011 and June 30, 2011, we have determined that if a hypothetical ten percent increase in our allowance for doubtful accounts were to occur, this would result in additional bad debt expense and an increase to our allowance for doubtful accounts of $370,000.
Share-Based Payment Expense. We recognize share-based equity compensation in our consolidated statements of income at the grant-date fair value of our stock options and other equity-based compensation. The determination of grant-date fair value is estimated using an option-pricing model, which includes variables such as the expected volatility of our share price, the exercise behavior of our employees, interest rates, and dividend yields. These variables are projected based on our historical data, experience, and other factors. Changes in any of these variables could result in material increases to the valuation of options granted in future periods and increases in the expense recognized for share-based payments.
Goodwill. We test goodwill for impairment on an annual basis and in the interim by reporting segment if events and circumstances indicate that goodwill may be impaired. The events and circumstances that are considered include business climate, legal factors, operating performance indicators and competition. Impairment of goodwill is evaluated using a two-step process. The first step involves a comparison of the fair value of the reporting segment with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of the reporting segment exceeds its fair value, the second step of the process involves a comparison of the fair value and the carrying amount of the goodwill of that reporting segment. If the carrying amount of the goodwill of the reporting segment exceeds the fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss would be recognized in an amount equal to the excess of carrying value over fair value. If an event occurs that would cause a revision to the estimates and assumptions used in analyzing the value of the goodwill, the revision could result in a non-cash impairment charge that could have a material impact on the financial results.
Income Taxes. Our income tax provision is based on income before taxes and is computed using the liability method in accordance with ASC 740 Income Taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using tax rates projected to be in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Significant estimates are required in determining our provision for income taxes. Some of these estimates are based on interpretations of existing tax laws or regulations, or the expected results from any future tax examinations. Various internal and external factors may have favorable or unfavorable effects on our future provision for income taxes. Those factors include, but are not limited to, changes in tax laws, regulations and/or rates, the results of any future tax examinations, changing interpretations of existing tax laws or regulations, changes in estimates of prior years items, past levels of R&D spending, acquisitions, changes in our corporate structure, and changes in overall levels of income before taxes all of which may result in periodic revisions to our provision for income taxes.
Developing our provision for income taxes, including our effective tax rate and analysis of potential uncertain tax positions, if any, requires significant judgment and expertise in federal and state income tax laws, regulations and strategies, including the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities and any estimated valuation allowance we deem necessary to offset deferred tax assets. Our judgment and tax strategies are subject to audit by various taxing authorities. While we believe we have provided adequately for our uncertain income tax positions in our consolidated financial statements, adverse determination by these taxing authorities could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. Interest and penalties on income tax items are included as a component of overall income tax expense.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
Revenue
Revenue is comprised of sales of our molecular diagnostic tests and our companion diagnostic services. Total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2011 was $110.5 million, compared to $91.9 million for the same three months in 2010. Of this 20% increase in revenue, approximately 11.5% is
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attributable to increased molecular diagnostic testing volume and new products, approximately 1.5% is attributable to price increases and approximately 7% is due to companion diagnostic service revenue. Sales of our BRACAnalysis test accounted for approximately 81.0% of our total revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2011. We believe that increased sales, marketing, and education efforts resulted in wider acceptance of our tests by the medical community and increased patient testing volumes. However, there can be no assurance that molecular diagnostic testing revenue or companion diagnostic service revenue will continue to increase or remain at current levels.
Total revenue of our molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | % Change | |||||||||
Molecular diagnostic revenues: |
||||||||||||
BRACAnalysis |
$ | 89,485 | $ | 80,667 | 11 | % | ||||||
COLARIS & COLARIS AP |
9,624 | 7,132 | 35 | % | ||||||||
Other |
4,860 | 4,059 | 20 | % | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total molecular diagnostic revenues |
103,969 | 91,858 | 13 | % | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Companion diagnostic service revenues |
6,483 | | 100 | % | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 110,452 | $ | 91,858 | 20 | % | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
We began providing companion diagnostic services following our acquisition of Myriad RBM on May 31, 2011.
Our molecular diagnostic sales force is focused on two major markets, oncology and womens health. Oncology and womens health revenues were approximately 71% and 29% of total molecular diagnostic revenues. Sales of molecular diagnostic tests in each market for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | % Change | |||||||||
Molecular diagnostic testing revenues: |
||||||||||||
Oncology |
$ | 74,208 | $ | 66,045 | 12 | % | ||||||
Womens Health |
29,761 | 25,813 | 15 | % | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total molecular diagnostic testing revenues |
$ | 103,969 | $ | 91,858 | 13 | % | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses
Cost of revenue is comprised primarily of salaries and related personnel costs, laboratory supplies, royalty payments, equipment costs and facilities expense. Cost of molecular diagnostic revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2011 was $11.3 million, compared to $11.0 million for the same three months in 2010. This increase of 3% in molecular diagnostic cost of revenue is primarily due to an increase in testing volumes. Our molecular diagnostic testing gross profit margin was 89% for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to 88% for the same period last year. This modest increase in gross profit margins is primarily attributable to technology improvements and efficiency gains in the operation of our molecular diagnostic laboratory. Cost of companion diagnostic services was $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Our companion diagnostic services gross profit margin was 53% for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Our gross profit margins may fluctuate from quarter to quarter based on the introduction of new molecular diagnostic tests, changes in companion diagnostic services, price changes of existing tests and services, changes in our costs associated with such tests and services, new technologies and operating systems to integrate into our molecular diagnostic laboratories and costs associated with establishing additional laboratories outside the United States. There can be no assurance that gross profit margins will continue to increase or remain at current levels.
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Our research and development expenses include costs incurred in maintaining and improving our nine current molecular diagnostic tests and costs incurred for the discovery, development and validation of our pipeline of molecular and companion diagnostic test candidates. Research and development expenses are comprised primarily of salaries and related personnel costs, laboratory supplies, clinical trial costs for molecular diagnostic and companion diagnostic tests in development, and equipment and facility costs. Research and development expenses incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2011 were $8.5 million compared to $5.8 million for same three months in 2010. This increase of 48% was primarily due to increased research and development costs associated with clinical studies to support our existing molecular diagnostic tests, as well as internal molecular diagnostic and companion diagnostic test discovery and development. We expect that our research and development expenses will increase over the next several years as we continue to develop our pipeline and expand our offerings of molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services.
Our sales, general and administrative expenses include costs associated with building our molecular diagnostic and companion diagnostic businesses domestically and internationally. Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries, commissions and related personnel costs for sales, marketing, customer service, billing and collection, executive, legal, finance and accounting, information technology, human resources, and allocated facilities expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2011 were $46.1 million, compared to $39.5 million for the same three months in 2010. The increase in selling, general and administrative expense of 17% was due primarily to:
| an increase of approximately $2.6 million due to administrative costs from the newly acquired Myriad RBM to support the companion diagnostic service business; |
| an increase of approximately $1.6 million in costs to support our 13% growth in molecular diagnostic revenue; |
| an increase of approximately $1.1 million in international administrative costs from our European expansion efforts including various consulting, planning and set-up activities; |
| an increase in sales and marketing expense of approximately $1.0 million to support our molecular diagnostic revenue growth; and |
| an increase in share-based compensation expense of approximately $0.3 million. |
We expect that our selling, general and administrative expenses will continue to fluctuate from quarter to quarter and that such fluctuations may be substantial, depending on the number and scope of any new molecular diagnostic and companion diagnostic launches, our efforts in support of our existing molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services as well as our continued international expansion efforts.
Other Income (Expense)
Interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2011 was $0.5 million, compared to $0.7 million for the same three months in 2010, a decrease of 34%. The decrease was due primarily to lower interest rates during the period. In addition, we are recording interest income related to the note receivable from Crescendo that was issued on September 8, 2011 at 6 percent per year. We are also utilizing the effective interest method to accrete the discount portion of the Crescendo note receivable through interest income over the three year term of our option to acquire Crescendo.
Income Tax Provision
Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2011 was $16.7 million, for an effective income tax rate of approximately 40%, compared to income tax expense of $13.6 million or a 38% effective income tax rate in the same period in 2010. Income tax expense for the three months ended
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September 30, 2011 is based on our estimated annual effective tax rate for the full fiscal year ending June 30, 2012 adjusted by discrete items recognized during the period. Our annual effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state and alternative minimum income taxes as well as timing differences related to the recognition of the tax effect of equity compensation expense from incentive stock options and the deduction realized if those options are disqualified upon exercise. Certain significant or unusual items are separately recognized during the quarter in which they occur and can be a source of variability in the effective tax rates from quarter to quarter. Due to the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards that offset our taxes payable, our current income tax expense is significantly higher than our actual cash paid for income taxes.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable investment securities decreased $15.6 million, or 4%, to $401.7 million at September 30, 2011 from $417.3 million at June 30, 2011. This decrease was primarily attributed to purchasing $37.2 million of our common stock under our share repurchase programs, issuance of a $25 million loan to Crescendo, including $8.0 million allocated to the option to purchase Crescendo, expenditures for our internal research and development programs, and purchases of technology and capital assets, which were offset by cash generated from sales of our molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $31.9 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared to $29.3 million provided by operating activities during the same three months in 2010. Our net income was reduced by non-cash charges in the form of share-based compensation and depreciation and amortization which totaled $8.8 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011.
Our investing activities used cash of $2.5 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 and provided cash of $16.7 million during the same three months in 2010. Investing activities were comprised primarily of purchases and sales and maturities of marketable investment securities and the issuance of a $25.0 million loan to Crescendo. Capital expenditures for equipment and facilities for the three months ended September 30, 2011 were $2.1 million.
Financing activities used cash of $19.3 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 and used cash of $15.5 million in the same three months in 2010. Cash utilized in financing activities during the three months ended September 30, 2011 was primarily due to the purchase of $37.2 million of our common stock through our share repurchase programs, partially offset by $0.8 million from cash provided by the exercise of stock options and $17.0 million from excess tax benefits received from share based compensation.
We believe that our existing capital resources and net cash expected to be generated from sales of our molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services, will be adequate to fund our current and planned operations for at least the foreseeable future, although no assurance can be given that changes will not occur that would consume available capital resources more quickly than we currently expect and that we may need or want to raise financing. Our future capital requirements, cash flows, and results of operations could be affected by and will depend on many factors that are currently unknown to us, including:
| failure to sustain revenue growth or margins in our molecular diagnostic testing and companion diagnostic services businesses; |
| termination of the licenses underlying our molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services or failure to enter into product or technology licensing or other arrangements favorable to us; |
| delays or other problems with operating our laboratory facilities; |
| the costs and expenses incurred in supporting our existing molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services and expanding into foreign markets; |
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| the progress, results and cost of developing and launching additional molecular diagnostic tests and offering additional companion diagnostic services; |
| potential business development activities and acquisitions, such as our acquisition of Myriad RBM and our strategic debt investment and option to acquire Crescendo Biosciences, and our ability to successfully integrate and achieve the expected benefits of our business development activities and acquisitions; |
| changes in the government regulatory approval process for our tests and services; |
| the progress, costs and results of our international expansion efforts; |
| the costs, timing, outcome, and enforcement of any regulatory review of our existing or future molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services; |
| the costs of preparing, filing and prosecuting patent applications, maintaining and enforcing our issued patents and defending intellectual property-related claims; |
| the costs, timing and outcome of any litigation against us; |
| the introduction of technological innovations or new commercial tests by our competitors; |
| changes in intellectual property laws covering our molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services and patents or enforcement in the United States and foreign countries; |
| changes in the governmental or private insurers reimbursement levels for our tests and services; and |
| changes in structure of the healthcare system or healthcare payment systems. |
Effects of Inflation
We do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our business, sales, or operating results during the periods presented.
Certain Factors That May Affect Future Results of Operations
The Securities and Exchange Commission encourages companies to disclose forward-looking information so that investors can better understand a companys future prospects and make informed investment decisions. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains such forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Words such as may, anticipate, estimate, expects, projects, intends, plans, believes and words and terms of similar substance used in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance, identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are managements present expectations of future events and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from those described in the forward-looking statements. These risks include, but are not limited to: the risk that sales and profit margins of our existing molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services may decline or will not continue to increase at historical rates; the risk that we may be unable to develop or achieve commercial success for additional molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services in a timely manner, or at all; the risk that we may not successfully develop new markets for our molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services, including our ability to successfully generate revenue outside the United States; the risk that licenses to the technology underlying our molecular diagnostic tests and companion diagnostic services tests and any future tests are terminated or cannot be maintained on satisfactory terms; risks related to delays or other problems with operating our laboratory testing facilities; risks related to public concern over our generic testing in general or our tests in particular; risks related to regulatory developments or enforcement in the United States and foreign countries and changes in the structure of healthcare payment systems; our ability to obtain new corporate collaborations and acquire new technologies on satisfactory terms, if at all; our ability to successfully integrate and derive benefits from any technologies or businesses that we acquire; the development of competing tests and services; the risk that we or our licensors may be unable to protect the proprietary technologies underlying our tests; the risk of patent-infringement claims or challenges to the validity of our patents; risks of new, changing and
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competitive technologies and regulations in the United States and internationally; and other factors discussed under the heading Risk Factors contained in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as any updates to those risk factors filed from time to time in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or Current Reports on Form 8-K.
In light of these assumptions, risks and uncertainties, the results and events discussed in the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report or in any document incorporated by reference might not occur. Stockholders are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report. We are not under any obligation, and we expressly disclaim any obligation, to update or alter any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. All subsequent forward-looking statements attributable to us or to any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
There have been no material changes in our market risk during the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to the disclosures in Part II, Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2011, which is incorporated by reference herein.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
(a) | Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, have concluded that, based on such evaluation, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. |
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, our management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and our management necessarily is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. |
(b) | Changes in Internal Controls. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation of such internal control that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. |
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PART II - Other Information
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
There have been no material changes to the legal proceedings included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
There have been no material changes to the risk factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
We have previously announced the following stock repurchase programs for repurchases of our common stock:
Date Authorized |
Amount Authorized |
Date Completed | ||||
May 2010 |
$ | 100 million | February 2011 | |||
August 2010 |
$ | 100 million | February 2011 | |||
March 2011 |
$ | 100 million | September 2011 | |||
August 2011 |
$ | 200 million | ongoing | |||
|
|
|||||
Total: |
$ | 500 million |
In connection with our most recent stock repurchase authorization, we have been authorized to complete the repurchase through open market transactions or through an accelerated share repurchase program, in each case to be executed at managements discretion based on market conditions. As of the date of this report, we have not entered into an accelerated share repurchase agreement under our most recent stock repurchase program.
The details of the activity under our stock repurchase programs during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2011, were as follows:
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Period | (a) Total Number of Shares Purchased |
(b) Average Price Paid per Share |
(c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs |
(d) Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs |
||||||||||||
July 1, 2011 to July 31, 2011 |
1,189,827 | $ | 23.53 | 1,189,827 | $ | 117,011 | ||||||||||
August 1, 2011 to August 31, 2011 |
| | | 200,117,011 | ||||||||||||
September 1, 2011 to September 30, 2011 |
494,490 | $ | 18.57 | 494,490 | 190,934,896 | |||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
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Total |
1,684,317 | 1,684,317 | $ | 190,934,896 | ||||||||||||
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|
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|
|
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities. |
None.
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Item 4. | (Removed and Reserved). |
Item 5. | Other Information. |
None
Item 6. | Exhibits. |
10.1$ | Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101@ | The following materials from Myriad Genetics, Inc.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (iv) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text. |
$ | Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
@ | Users of the XBRL data are advised pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T that this interactive data file is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
MYRIAD GENETICS, INC. | ||||||||
Date: November 2, 2011 |
By: | /s/ PETER D. MELDRUM | ||||||
Peter D. Meldrum | ||||||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||||||
(Principal executive officer) |
Date: November 2, 2011 | By: | /s/ JAMES S. EVANS | ||||||
James S. Evans | ||||||||
Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||
(Principal financial and chief accounting officer) |
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