NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS LP - Quarter Report: 2006 June (Form 10-Q)
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number: 001-31465
NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
35-2164875 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
601 Jefferson Street, Suite 3600
Houston, Texas 77002
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Houston, Texas 77002
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(713) 751-7507
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer
o Large Accelerated Filer þ Accelerated Filer o Non-accelerated Filer
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
At August 3, 2006 there were outstanding 16,825,307 Common Units and 8,515,228 Subordinated Units.
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Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 302 | ||||||||
Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 302 | ||||||||
Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 1350 | ||||||||
Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 1350 |
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Forward-Looking Statements
Statements included in this Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements. In addition, we and our
representatives may from time to time make other oral or written statements which are also
forward-looking statements.
Such forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding capital
expenditures, acquisitions and dispositions, expected commencement dates of coal mining, projected
quantities of future coal production by our lessees producing coal from our reserves and projected
demand or supply for coal that will affect sales levels, prices and royalties realized by us.
These forward-looking statements are made based upon managements current plans, expectations,
estimates, assumptions and beliefs concerning future events impacting us and therefore involve a
number of risks and uncertainties. We caution that forward-looking statements are not guarantees
and that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the
forward-looking statements.
You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Please read Item 1A
Risk Factors in this Form 10-Q and our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 for
important factors that could cause our actual results of operations or our actual financial
condition to differ.
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Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except for unit information)
(In thousands, except for unit information)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 52,620 | $ | 47,691 | ||||
Accounts receivable |
22,051 | 21,946 | ||||||
Accounts receivable affiliate |
8 | 6 | ||||||
Other |
590 | 833 | ||||||
Total current assets |
75,269 | 70,476 | ||||||
Land |
12,436 | 14,123 | ||||||
Plant and equipment, net |
5,760 | 5,924 | ||||||
Coal and other mineral rights, net |
626,858 | 590,459 | ||||||
Loan financing costs, net |
2,266 | 2,431 | ||||||
Other assets, net |
1,257 | 1,583 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 723,846 | $ | 684,996 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS CAPITAL |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 659 | $ | 677 | ||||
Accounts payable affiliate |
86 | 88 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
9,350 | 9,350 | ||||||
Accrued incentive plan expenses current portion |
4,763 | 1,105 | ||||||
Property, franchise and other taxes payable |
3,833 | 4,138 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
2,751 | 1,534 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
21,442 | 16,892 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
15,259 | 14,851 | ||||||
Accrued incentive plan expenses |
3,247 | 5,395 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
247,600 | 221,950 | ||||||
Partners capital: |
||||||||
Common units (outstanding: 16,825,307) |
298,190 | 292,990 | ||||||
Subordinated units (outstanding: 8,515,228) |
126,029 | 123,114 | ||||||
General partners interest |
11,559 | 10,024 | ||||||
Holders of incentive distribution rights |
1,296 | 582 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(776 | ) | (802 | ) | ||||
Total partners capital |
436,298 | 425,908 | ||||||
Total liabilities and partners capital |
$ | 723,846 | $ | 684,996 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per unit data)
(In thousands, except per unit data)
Three months ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Coal royalties |
$ | 36,527 | $ | 37,957 | $ | 75,637 | $ | 70,487 | ||||||||
Oil and gas royalties |
928 | 610 | 2,647 | 1,070 | ||||||||||||
Property taxes |
1,546 | 1,547 | 3,295 | 2,981 | ||||||||||||
Minimums recognized as revenue |
250 | 481 | 621 | 934 | ||||||||||||
Override royalties |
181 | 209 | 484 | 824 | ||||||||||||
Other |
1,550 | 893 | 4,826 | 1,648 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
40,982 | 41,697 | 87,510 | 77,944 | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
7,236 | 8,625 | 15,089 | 16,504 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
3,420 | 3,162 | 7,535 | 6,474 | ||||||||||||
Property, franchise and other taxes |
2,099 | 1,954 | 4,344 | 3,784 | ||||||||||||
Coal royalty and override payments |
263 | 745 | 954 | 1,298 | ||||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses |
13,018 | 14,486 | 27,922 | 28,060 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations |
27,964 | 27,211 | 59,588 | 49,884 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(3,675 | ) | (2,570 | ) | (7,293 | ) | (5,027 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
755 | 331 | 1,273 | 562 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 25,044 | $ | 24,972 | $ | 53,568 | $ | 45,419 | ||||||||
Net income attributable to: (1) |
||||||||||||||||
General partner |
$ | 2,253 | $ | 1,155 | $ | 4,348 | $ | 1,985 | ||||||||
Other holders of incentive distribution rights |
$ | 943 | $ | 353 | $ | 1,764 | $ | 580 | ||||||||
Limited partners |
$ | 21,848 | $ | 23,464 | $ | 47,456 | $ | 42,854 | ||||||||
Basic and diluted net income per limited partner unit: |
||||||||||||||||
Common |
$ | .86 | $ | .92 | $ | 1.87 | $ | 1.69 | ||||||||
Subordinated |
$ | .86 | $ | .92 | $ | 1.87 | $ | 1.69 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of units outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Common |
16,825 | 13,987 | 16,825 | 13,987 | ||||||||||||
Subordinated |
8,515 | 11,354 | 8,515 | 11,354 | ||||||||||||
(1) | Net Income is allocated among the limited partners, the general partner and holders of the incentive distribution rights (IDRs) based upon their pro rata share of distributions. The IDRs are allocated 65% to the general partner and the remaining 35% to affiliates of the general partner. The IDRs allocated to the general partner are included in the net income attributable to the general partner. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 53,568 | $ | 45,419 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
15,089 | 16,504 | ||||||
Non-cash interest charge |
191 | 125 | ||||||
Gain from sale of assets |
(2,634 | ) | | |||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(107 | ) | (3,369 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
243 | 601 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
(20 | ) | (124 | ) | ||||
Accrued interest |
1,217 | 169 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
408 | (2,331 | ) | |||||
Accrued incentive plan expenses |
1,510 | 1,224 | ||||||
Property, franchise and other taxes payable |
(305 | ) | (770 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
69,160 | 57,448 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Acquisition of land, plant and equipment, coal and other mineral rights |
(51,438 | ) | (21,544 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of assets |
4,761 | | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(46,677 | ) | (21,544 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from loans |
50,000 | 18,000 | ||||||
Repayment of loans |
(24,350 | ) | (9,350 | ) | ||||
Distributions to partners |
(43,204 | ) | (35,897 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(17,554 | ) | (27,247 | ) | ||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
4,929 | 8,657 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
47,691 | 42,103 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 52,620 | $ | 50,760 | ||||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest |
$ | 5,861 | $ | 4,712 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation and Organization
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the
instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all
of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating
results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may be expected for future periods.
You should refer to the information contained in the footnotes included in Natural Resource
Partners L.P.s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K in connection with the reading of these unaudited
interim consolidated financial statements.
The Partnership engages principally in the business of owning and managing coal properties in
the three major coal-producing regions of the United States: Appalachia, the Illinois Basin and the
Western United States. The Partnership does not operate any mines. The Partnership leases coal
reserves through its wholly owned subsidiary, NRP (Operating) LLC, (NRP Operating), to
experienced mine operators under long-term leases that grant the operators the right to mine the
Partnerships coal reserves in exchange for royalty payments. The Partnerships lessees are
generally required to make payments to the Partnership based on the higher of a percentage of the
gross sales price or a fixed price per ton of coal sold, in addition to a minimum payment.
The general partner of the Partnership is NRP (GP) LP, a Delaware limited partnership, whose
general partner is GP Natural Resource Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Reclassification
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years financial statements to conform
to current year classifications.
Share-Based Payment
The Partnership adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R Share-Based
Payment, effective January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective approach. Prior to 2006, awards
under our Long Term Incentive Plan have been accounted for on the intrinsic method under the
provisions of APB No. 25. FAS 123R provides that grants must be accounted for using the fair value
method which requires us to estimate the fair value of the grant and charge the estimated fair
value to expense over the service or vesting period of the grant. In addition, FAS 123R requires
that we include estimated forfeitures in our periodic computation of the fair value of the
liability and that the fair value be recalculated at each reporting date over the service or
vesting period of the grant. FAS 123R required us to recognize the cumulative effect of the
accounting change at the date of adoption based on the difference between the fair value of the
unvested awards and the intrinsic value previously recorded. Included in operating costs and
expenses was a one time charge of $661,000 which represents the cumulative effect of adopting FAS
123R as of January 1, 2006. This adjustment had the impact of reducing net income per unit for the
six month period ended June 30, 2006 by $0.02. Application of FAS 123R to prior periods did not
materially impact amounts previously presented.
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3. Plant and Equipment
The Partnerships plant and equipment consist of the following:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Plant and equipment at cost |
$ | 6,019 | $ | 6,019 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation |
259 | 95 | ||||||
Net book value |
$ | 5,760 | $ | 5,924 | ||||
Six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Total depreciation expense on plant and equipment |
$ | 164 | $ | | ||||
4. Coal and Other Mineral Rights
The Partnerships coal and other mineral rights consist of the following:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Coal and other mineral rights |
$ | 784,896 | $ | 734,242 | ||||
Less accumulated depletion and amortization |
(158,038 | ) | (143,783 | ) | ||||
Net book value |
$ | 626,858 | $ | 590,459 | ||||
Six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Total depletion and amortization expense on coal interests |
$ | 14,599 | $ | 16,020 | ||||
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5. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
$175 million floating rate revolving credit facility, due October 2010 |
$ | 10,000 | $ | 25,000 | ||||
5.55% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in June and
December, with annual principal payments in June, maturing in June 2023 |
50,100 | 53,400 | ||||||
4.91% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in June and
December, with annual principal payments in June, maturing in June 2018 |
61,850 | 67,900 | ||||||
5.55% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in June and
December, maturing June 2013 |
35,000 | 35,000 | ||||||
5.05% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in January and
July, with scheduled principal payments beginning July 2008, maturing in
July 2020 |
100,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
Total debt |
256,950 | 231,300 | ||||||
Less current portion of long term debt |
(9,350 | ) | (9,350 | ) | ||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 247,600 | $ | 221,950 | ||||
At June 30, 2006, the Partnership had an outstanding balance of $10.0 million on its revolving
credit facility, and the weighted average interest rate on the outstanding balance was 5.97%. The
Partnership incurs a commitment fee on the revolving credit facility at rates ranging from 0.15% to
0.40% per annum.
The Partnership was in compliance with all terms under its long-term debt as of June 30, 2006.
6. Net Income Per Unit Attributable to Limited Partners
Net income per unit attributable to limited partners is based on the weighted-average number
of common and subordinated units outstanding during the period and is allocated in the same ratio
as quarterly cash distributions are made. Net income per unit attributable to limited partners is
computed by dividing net income attributable to limited partners, after deducting the general
partners 2% interest and incentive distributions, by the weighted-average number of limited
partnership units outstanding. Basic and diluted net income per unit attributable to limited
partners are the same since the Partnership has no potentially dilutive securities outstanding.
7. Related Party Transactions
Quintana Minerals Corporation, a company controlled by Corbin J. Robertson, Jr., Chairman and
CEO of GP Natural Resource Partners LLC, provided certain administrative services to the
Partnership and charged it for direct costs related to the administrative services. Total expenses
charged to the Partnership under this arrangement were $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three
month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $0.4 million for each of the six
month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. These costs are reflected in general and administrative
expenses in the accompanying statements of income. At June 30, 2006, the Partnership also had
accounts payable to affiliates of $0.1 million, which includes general and administrative expense
payable to Quintana Minerals Corporation.
Western Pocahontas Properties Limited Partnership provides certain administrative services for
the Partnership. Total expenses charged to the Partnership under this arrangement were $0.8
million and $0.7 million for the three month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively,
and $1.6 million and $1.3 million for the six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005,
respectively. These costs are reflected in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying
statements of income.
8. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal
The Partnership is involved, from time to time, in various other legal proceedings arising in
the ordinary course of business. While the ultimate results of these proceedings cannot be
predicted with certainty, Partnership management believes these claims will not have a material
effect on the Partnerships financial position, liquidity or operations.
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Environmental Compliance
The operations conducted on the Partnerships properties by its lessees are subject to
environmental laws and regulations adopted by various governmental authorities in the jurisdictions
in which these operations are conducted. As owner of surface interests in some properties, the
Partnership may be liable for certain environmental conditions occurring at the surface properties.
The terms of substantially all of the Partnerships coal leases require the lessee to comply with
all applicable laws and regulations, including environmental laws and regulations. Lessees post
reclamation bonds assuring that reclamation will be completed as required by the relevant permit,
and substantially all of the leases require the lessee to indemnify the Partnership against, among
other things, environmental liabilities. Some of these indemnifications survive the termination of
the lease. The Partnership has neither incurred, nor is aware of, any material environmental
charges imposed on it related to its properties as of June 30, 2006. The Partnership is not
associated with any environmental contamination that may require remediation costs.
9. Major Lessees
Coal royalty revenues from major lessees that exceeded ten percent of total revenues for the
periods indicated below are as follows:
Three months ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | Percent | Revenues | Percent | Revenues | Percent | Revenues | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dollars in thousands | Dollars in thousands | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lessee A |
$ | 3,612 | 9 | % | $ | 4,869 | 11 | % | $ | 7,425 | 8 | % | $ | 8,927 | 11 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Lessee B |
5,530 | 13 | % | 5,241 | 13 | % | 11,371 | 13 | % | 10,027 | 13 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lessee C |
2,766 | 7 | % | 4,046 | 13 | % | 5,512 | 6 | % | 8,859 | 11 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lessee D |
3,101 | 8 | % | 4,881 | 13 | % | 7,160 | 8 | % | 8,207 | 11 | % |
10. Incentive Plans
GP Natural Resource Partners LLC adopted the Natural Resource Partners Long-Term Incentive
Plan (the Long-Term Incentive Plan) for employees and directors of GP Natural Resource Partners
LLC and its affiliates who perform services for the Partnership. The compensation committee of GP
Natural Resource Partners LLCs board of directors administers the Long-Term Incentive Plan.
Subject to the rules of the exchange upon which the common units are listed at the time, the board
of directors and the compensation committee of the board of directors have the right to alter or
amend the Long-Term Incentive Plan or any part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan from time to time.
Except upon the occurrence of unusual or nonrecurring events, no change in any outstanding grant
may be made that would materially reduce the benefit intended to be made available to a participant
without the consent of the participant.
Under the plan a grantee will receive the market value of a common unit in cash upon vesting.
Market value is determined by taking the average closing price over the last 20 trading days prior
to the vesting date. The compensation committee may make grants under the Long-Term Incentive Plan
to employees and directors containing such terms as it determines, including the vesting period.
Outstanding grants vest upon a change in control of the Partnership, the general partner, or GP
Natural Resource Partners LLC. If a grantees employment or membership on the board of directors
terminates for any reason, outstanding grants will be automatically forfeited unless and to the
extent the compensation committee provides otherwise.
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A summary of activity in the outstanding grants of the Partnership for the first six months of
2006 are as follows:
Outstanding grants at the beginning of the period |
211,931 | |||
Grants during the period |
61,166 | |||
Grants vested during the period |
(13,947 | ) | ||
Forfeitures during the period |
| |||
Outstanding grants at the end of the period |
259,150 | |||
Grants typically vest at the end of a four-year period and are paid in cash upon vesting. The
liability fluctuates with the market value of the Partnership units and because of changes in
estimated fair value determined each quarter using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. Risk
free interest rates and volatility are reset at each calculation based on current rates
corresponding to the remaining vesting term for each outstanding grant and ranged from 4.97% to
5.10% and 22.43% to 25.85%, respectively at June 30, 2006. The Partnerships historic dividend
rate of 5.23% was used in the calculation at June 30, 2006. The Partnership accrued expenses
related to its plans to be reimbursed to its general partner of $0.9 million and $1.0 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $2.2 million and $2.0 million for
the six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, including $661,000 in the first
quarter of 2006 related to the cumulative effect of the change in accounting method discussed
above. In connection with the Long-Term Incentive Plans, cash payments of $0.8 million were paid
during each of the six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. The unaccrued cost associated
with the outstanding grants at June 30, 2006 was $7.4 million.
11. Distributions
On May 12, 2006, the Partnership paid a cash distribution equal to $0.79 per unit, or $3.16 on
an annualized basis, to unitholders of record on May 1, 2006.
12. Subsequent Events
Distributions
On July 19, 2006, the Partnership announced a $0.03 per unit increase in its quarterly
distribution to $0.82 per unit, or $3.28 per unit on an annualized basis. The distribution is
payable on August 14, 2006 to unitholders of record on August 1, 2006.
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion of the financial condition and results of operations should be read
in conjunction with the historical financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in
this filing and the financial statements and footnotes included in the Natural Resource Partners
L.P. Form 10-K, as filed on February 27, 2006.
Executive Overview
We engage principally in the business of owning and managing coal properties in the three
major coal-producing regions of the United States: Appalachia, the Illinois Basin and the Western
United States. As of December 31, 2005, we owned or controlled approximately two billion tons of
proven and probable coal reserves in eleven states and we are now the only company with coal
reserves that run the entire length of the Appalachian coal chain. For the six months ended June
30, 2006, approximately 56% of the coal produced from our properties came from underground mines
and approximately 44% came from surface mines.
We lease coal reserves under long-term leases that grant the operators the right to mine our
coal reserves in exchange for royalty payments. As of June 30, 2006, our reserves were subject to
178 leases with 67 lessees. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, our lessees produced 27.4
million tons of coal generating $75.6 million in coal royalty revenues from our properties and our
total revenue was $87.5 million. Most of our coal is produced by large companies, many of which
are publicly traded, with professional and sophisticated sales departments. A significant portion
of our coal is sold by our lessees under coal supply contracts that have terms of one year or more.
However, over the long term, our coal royalty revenues are affected by changes in the market price
of coal.
Our revenue and profitability are dependent on our lessees ability to mine and market our
coal reserves. Generally, our lessees make payments to us based on the greater of a percentage of
the gross sales price or a fixed price per ton of coal they sell, subject to minimum monthly,
quarterly or annual payments. These minimum royalties are generally recoupable over a specified
period of time (usually three to five years) if sufficient royalties are generated from coal
production in future periods. We do not recognize these minimum coal royalties as revenue until
the applicable recoupment period has expired or they are recouped through production. Until
recognized as revenue, these minimum royalties are recorded as deferred revenue, a liability on our
balance sheet.
As of December 31, 2005, approximately 57% of our reserves were low sulfur coal, including
compliance coal, which constitutes approximately 35% of our total reserves. In 2005 and the first
half of 2006, we continued to diversify geographically by significantly expanding our presence in
the high-sulfur regions of the Illinois Basin and Northern Appalachia, which we see as being the
next regions that will experience increased coal production. We expect the Williamson Development
property in Illinois to be one of our largest producing leases once it has reached full production,
which we anticipate in 2007. As utilities add scrubbers to existing power plants in response to
more stringent environmental rules, we expect to see an increased demand for mid- to high-sulfur
coal. We believe that our recent acquisitions are an important step in our strategy to continue to
diversify our assets, and that we are well-positioned to take advantage of future expansion
opportunities in these regions.
As a result of the escalating coal prices over the last few years, we have received
substantially higher royalties from our leases, and our coal royalty revenue per ton has increased
dramatically during that period. Over the past six months, we have seen some indications coal
prices are softening and some have declined slightly following a mild winter and increased
stockpiles at the utilities. We believe that although any weakness in pricing is temporary, in the
near term prices will not return to the record high levels we have experienced over the last two
years. As a result, we expect that our coal royalty revenue per ton will increase at a much
slower rate, if at all, over the next few years and that over the long-term a larger percentage of
our future revenue growth will come from acquisitions of new reserves.
For the six months ended June 30, 2006, approximately 28% of our coal royalty revenues and 22%
of the related production were from metallurgical coal, which was sold to steel companies in the
eastern United States, South America, Europe and Asia. Prices of metallurgical coal have been
substantially higher over the last two years and we expect them to remain at historically high
levels in 2006 as well. Metallurgical coal, because of its unique chemical characteristics, is
usually priced higher than steam coal. The current pricing environment for U.S. metallurgical coal
is strong in both the domestic and seaborne export markets.
In addition to coal royalty revenues, we generated approximately 6% and 3% of our revenues for
the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, from rentals; royalties on oil and gas
and coalbed methane leases; timber; overriding royalty arrangements; and wheelage payments, which
are toll payments for the right to transport third-party coal over or through our property.
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Under our partnership agreement, we are required to distribute all of our available cash each
quarter. Because distributable cash flow is a significant liquidity metric that is an indicator of
our ability to generate cash flows at a level that can sustain or support an increase in quarterly
cash distributions paid to our partners, we view it as the most critical measure of our success as
a company. Distributable cash flow is also the quantitative standard used in the investment
community with respect to publicly traded partnerships.
Distributable cash flow represents cash flow from operations less actual principal payments
and cash reserves set aside for scheduled principal payments on our senior notes. Although
distributable cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure, we believe it is a useful adjunct to net
cash provided by operating activities under GAAP. Distributable cash flow is not a measure of
financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to cash flows from
operating, investing or financing activities. Distributable cash flow may not be calculated the
same for NRP as for other companies. A reconciliation of distributable cash flow to net cash
provided by operating activities is set forth below.
Reconciliation of GAAP Net cash provided by operating activities
to Non-GAAP Distributable cash flow
(In thousands)
to Non-GAAP Distributable cash flow
(In thousands)
For the three months ended | For the six months ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Cash flow from operations |
$ | 32,510 | $ | 31,378 | $ | 69,160 | $ | 57,448 | ||||||||
Less scheduled principal payments |
(9,350 | ) | (9,350 | ) | (9,350 | ) | (9,350 | ) | ||||||||
Less reserves for future principal payments |
(2,350 | ) | (2,350 | ) | (4,700 | ) | (4,700 | ) | ||||||||
Add reserves used for scheduled principal payments |
9,400 | 9,400 | 9,400 | 9,400 | ||||||||||||
Distributable cash flow |
$ | 30,210 | $ | 29,078 | $ | 64,510 | $ | 52,798 | ||||||||
Acquisitions
2006 Acquisitions
Williamson Development. On January 20, 2006, we closed the second phase of the Williamson
Development acquisition for $35 million. We funded this acquisition with senior notes and we
expect to close the third and final phase in the third quarter of 2006.
James River. On May 26, 2006, we acquired 16.3 million tons of coal reserves and an
overriding royalty interest on an additional 2.4 million tons for $10.85 million from James River
Coal Company. These reserves are located in Pike, Warrick and Gibson Counties in Indiana. We
funded this acquisition with cash.
Allegany County, Maryland. On June 29, 2006, we closed an acquisition for $5.5 million
consisting of 3.3 million tons of coal in Allegany County, Maryland. We funded this acquisition
with cash.
2005 Acquisitions
Plum Creek. On March 3, 2005, we completed an acquisition of coal reserves from Plum Creek
Timber Company, Inc. for $21.25 million. This property consists of approximately 85 million tons
of coal reserves located on approximately 175,000 acres in Virginia, West Virginia and Kentucky
with most of the reserves leased under 29 leases.
Williamson Development. On June 1, 2005, we signed a definitive agreement to purchase
interests in approximately 144 million tons in the Illinois Basin for $105 million in three
separate transactions. We will acquire approximately 60% of the reserves in fee and will receive
an override on the remaining tons. On July 11, 2005, we closed the first of the three transactions
for $35 million.
Dolphin. On September 22, 2005, we acquired a coal preparation plant and rail load-out
facility in Greenbrier County, West Virginia for $6 million. The facilities will process coal
produced primarily from our Plum Creek properties.
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Area F/Lexington. In two separate transactions on September 26, 2005, we acquired
approximately 25 million tons of owned coal reserves and an overriding royalty on approximately 14
million tons of leased coal reserves in Randolph, Upshur and Barbour Counties in north central West
Virginia for $13.5 million.
AFG. On November 21, 2005, we completed the acquisition of 179 million tons of coal reserves
in Ohio and Pennsylvania for $29 million.
Disposition
Virginia Timber Properties. On May 31, 2006, we closed the second of three related
transactions involving the sale of timber and related surface acreage located on our property in
Wise and Dickenson Counties, Virginia. We received proceeds of $0.8 million from the second
closing, resulting in a gain of $0.5 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, we received
total proceeds of $4.8 million related to these transactions and recorded a total gain of $2.6
million. The third phase of this transaction is scheduled to close later in 2006.
Impact of Adoption of FAS 123R
We adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R Share-Based Payment,
effective January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective approach. Prior to 2006, awards under our Long Term Incentive Plan have been
accounted for on the intrinsic method under the provisions of APB No. 25. FAS 123R provides that
grants must be accounted for using the fair value method which requires us to estimate the fair
value of the grant and charge the estimated fair value to expense over the service or vesting
period of the grant. In addition, FAS 123R requires that we include estimated forfeitures in our
periodic computation of the fair value of the liability and that the fair value be recalculated at
each reporting date over the service or vesting period of the grant. FAS 123R required us to
recognize the cumulative effect of the accounting change at the date of adoption based on the
difference between the fair value of the unvested awards and the intrinsic value previously
recorded. Included in operating costs and expenses was a one time charge of $661,000 which
represents the cumulative effect of adopting FAS 123R as of January 1, 2006. This adjustment had
the impact of reducing net income per unit for the six month period ended June 30, 2006 by $0.02.
Application of FAS 123R to prior periods did not materially impact amounts previously presented.
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Results of Operations
Natural Resource Partners L.P.
Three months ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per ton data) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Coal royalties |
$ | 36,527 | $ | 37,957 | $ | 75,637 | $ | 70,487 | ||||||||
Oil and gas royalties |
928 | 610 | 2,647 | 1,070 | ||||||||||||
Property taxes |
1,546 | 1,547 | 3,295 | 2,981 | ||||||||||||
Minimums recognized as revenue |
250 | 481 | 621 | 934 | ||||||||||||
Override royalties |
181 | 209 | 484 | 824 | ||||||||||||
Other |
1,550 | 893 | 4,826 | 1,648 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
40,982 | 41,697 | 87,510 | 77,944 | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
7,236 | 8,625 | 15,089 | 16,504 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
3,420 | 3,162 | 7,535 | 6,474 | ||||||||||||
Property, franchise and other taxes |
2,099 | 1,954 | 4,344 | 3,784 | ||||||||||||
Coal royalty and override payments |
263 | 745 | 954 | 1,298 | ||||||||||||
Total expenses |
13,018 | 14,486 | 27,922 | 28,060 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations |
27,964 | 27,211 | 59,588 | 49,884 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(3,675 | ) | (2,570 | ) | (7,293 | ) | (5,027 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
755 | 331 | 1,273 | 562 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 25,044 | $ | 24,972 | $ | 53,568 | $ | 45,419 | ||||||||
Other Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Coal royalties |
||||||||||||||||
Appalachia |
||||||||||||||||
Northern |
$ | 2,730 | $ | 2,105 | $ | 6,038 | $ | 4,569 | ||||||||
Central |
24,543 | 25,894 | 50,385 | 48,072 | ||||||||||||
Southern |
5,133 | 6,346 | 10,617 | 11,357 | ||||||||||||
Total Appalachia |
32,406 | 34,345 | 67,040 | 63,998 | ||||||||||||
Illinois Basin |
1,704 | 1,093 | 3,656 | 2,400 | ||||||||||||
Northern Powder River Basin |
2,417 | 2,519 | 4,941 | 4,089 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 36,527 | $ | 37,957 | $ | 75,637 | $ | 70,487 | ||||||||
Production (tons) |
||||||||||||||||
Appalachia |
||||||||||||||||
Northern |
1,482 | 1,108 | 3,214 | 2,416 | ||||||||||||
Central |
7,982 | 8,958 | 16,176 | 17,197 | ||||||||||||
Southern |
1,436 | 1,675 | 2,862 | 2,999 | ||||||||||||
Total Appalachia |
10,900 | 11,741 | 22,252 | 22,612 | ||||||||||||
Illinois Basin |
977 | 707 | 2,140 | 1,574 | ||||||||||||
Northern Powder River Basin |
1,497 | 1,665 | 2,998 | 2,697 | ||||||||||||
Total |
13,374 | 14,113 | 27,390 | 26,883 | ||||||||||||
Average gross royalty per ton |
||||||||||||||||
Appalachia |
||||||||||||||||
Northern |
$ | 1.84 | $ | 1.90 | $ | 1.88 | $ | 1.89 | ||||||||
Central |
3.07 | 2.89 | 3.11 | 2.80 | ||||||||||||
Southern |
3.58 | 3.79 | 3.71 | 3.79 | ||||||||||||
Total Appalachia |
2.97 | 2.93 | 3.01 | 2.83 | ||||||||||||
Illinois Basin |
1.74 | 1.55 | 1.71 | 1.52 | ||||||||||||
Northern Powder River Basin |
1.61 | 1.51 | 1.65 | 1.52 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 2.73 | $ | 2.69 | $ | 2.76 | $ | 2.62 | ||||||||
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Three months ended June 30, 2006 compared with three months ended June 30, 2005
Revenues. For the three months ended June 30, 2006, coal royalty revenues were $36.5 million
on 13.4 million tons of coal produced, compared to $38.0 million in coal royalty revenues on 14.1
million tons of coal produced for the second quarter of 2005, representing a 4% decrease in coal
royalty revenues and a 5% decrease in production. Coal royalty revenues comprised approximately
89% and 91% of our total revenue for each of the three month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005,
while property taxes, minimums recognized as revenue, override royalties and other, comprised the
remaining 11% and 9% of our total revenue for those periods.
The following is a breakdown of our major coal producing regions:
Appalachia. Primarily as a result of lower production, coal royalty revenues in Appalachia
for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 were $32.4 million compared to $34.3 million for the same
period in 2005, a decrease of $1.9 million or 6%. For the quarter ended June 30, 2006, production
in Appalachia was 10.9 million tons compared to 11.7 million tons for the same period in 2005, a
decrease of 0.8 million tons or 7%. The Appalachian results by region are set forth below.
Northern Appalachia. Primarily as a result of the acquisition of the AFG properties in
2005, our coal royalty revenues increased 29% from $2.1 million for the quarter ended June 30,
2005 to $2.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006. Production increased 36% from 1.1
million tons to 1.5 million tons over the same periods. The properties acquired with the AFG
acquisition generated coal royalty revenues of $1.9 million and production of 1.1 million tons.
In addition to the properties acquired with the AFG acquisition, the following property
experienced a significant variance.
| Sincell production decreased from 661,000 tons to 85,000 tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $1.1 million to $158,000. The decreased tonnage was due to a greater proportion of production from the longwall unit being on adjacent property. |
Central Appalachia. Production from our Central Appalachia properties decreased 11% from
9.0 million tons for the quarter ended June 20, 2005 to 8.0 million tons for the quarter ended
June 30, 2006 and our coal royalty revenues from these properties decreased 5.4% from $25.9
million to $24.5 million over those same periods. The results in Central Appalachia are a
combination of increases and decreases over a number of properties, the most significant of which
are described below.
| VICC/Kentucky Land production increased from 758,000 tons to 899,000 tons and coal royalty revenues increased from $2.5 million to $3.3 million. The increased production was due to an increase in tonnage from mines moving onto the property that more than offset mines moving off the property. | ||
| Plum Creek properties production increased from 174,000 tons to 452,000 tons and coal royalty revenues increased from $541,000 to $1.2 million. The increased production was due primarily to new mines in West Virginia increasing production on the properties. | ||
| Pinnacle production decreased from 788,000 tons to 533,000 tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $3.3 million to $1.8 million. The decreased tonnage was due to a greater proportion of production from the mines being on adjacent property. | ||
| Eunice production decreased from 781,000 tons to 222,000 tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $1.9 million to $789,000 due to a greater proportion of production from both the longwall mine and the surface mine coming from adjacent property. | ||
| Eastern Kentucky Property production decreased from 224,000 tons to zero tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $742,000 to zero. The decreased production was due to the lessee temporarily idling the operation. We are currently working with the lessee and a possible replacement operator to resume production. |
Southern Appalachia. Our coal royalty revenues in Southern Appalachia decreased 19% from
$6.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2005 to $5.1 million for the quarter ended June 30,
2006, as production decreased 17.6% from 1.7 million tons to 1.4 million tons over those same
periods. The following properties contributed to these results.
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| Twin Pines/Drummond production increased from 136,000 tons to 152,000 tons but coal royalty revenues decreased from $1.2 million to $744,000. The decreased royalty revenue was due to a temporary royalty reduction to partially offset the acquisition of surface property by the operator that allowed our coal to be mined. | ||
| BLC Properties production decreased from 1.1 million tons to 929,000 tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $3.5 to $3.0 million. The decrease was due to slightly reduced production and some temporary royalty reduction to one lessee to encourage mining in some areas of difficult geology. | ||
| Oak Grove production decreased from 457,000 tons to 354,000 tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $1.5 million to $1.3 million. The decreases were due to slightly lower production from the mine, which was partially offset by higher sales prices received by our lessee. |
Illinois Basin. Production in the Illinois Basin increased 0.3 million tons or 43% from 0.7
million tons for the quarter ended June 30, 2005 to 1.0 million tons for the quarter ended June 30,
2006 and coal royalty revenues increased $0.6 million or 55% from $1.1 million for the quarter
ended June 30, 2005 to $1.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006. The following properties
experienced significant variances.
| Hocking Wolford/Cummings production increased from 360,000 tons to 588,000 tons and coal royalty revenues increased from $498,000 to $897,000. The increases were due to a greater proportion of the production from the mine being on our property. | ||
| Sato production increased from 267,000 tons to 312,000 tons and coal royalty revenues increased from $458,000 to $676,000. The increases were due to slight increase in production from the mine and higher sales price received by our lessee. |
Northern Powder River Basin. Production from our Western Energy property decreased 0.2
million tons or 12% from 1.7 million tons to 1.5 million tons and coal royalty revenues decreased
$0.1 million or 4% from $2.5 million to $2.4 million. These decreases were due to the typical
variations in production resulting from the checkerboard ownership pattern.
Other revenues. Included in other revenues is the sale of timber and related surface acreage
located on our property in Wise and Dickenson Counties, Virginia. We received proceeds from the
sale of $0.8 million, resulting in a gain of $0.5 million. This closing represents the second of
three related transactions. The remaining transaction is expected to close in the second half of
2006.
Operating costs and expenses. For the quarter ended June 30, 2006, total expenses were $13.0
million, compared to $14.5 million for the second quarter of 2005, representing a decrease of $1.5
million, or 10%. Included in total expenses are:
| Depletion and amortization of $7.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 compared to $8.6 million for the same period in 2005. This was primarily attributed to a reduction in overall production; | ||
| General and administrative expenses of $3.4 million for the second quarter of 2006, compared to $3.2 million for the second quarter of 2005, an increase of $0.2 million, or 6%. The increase in general and administrative expenses is attributable to additional expenses required to manage a larger portfolio of properties as well as an increase in incentive compensation accrual; and | ||
| Property, franchise and other taxes of $2.1 million for the second quarter of 2006, compared to $2.0 million for the second quarter of 2005, an increase of $0.1 million, or 5%, due to an increase in franchise taxes for 2006, as well as taxes on additional properties acquired since the first quarter last year. |
Interest Expense. For the quarter ended June 30, 2006, interest expense was $3.7 million
compared to $2.6 million for 2005, an increase of $1.1 million. This increase is attributed to
additional borrowings on our senior notes during the third quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of
2006, partially offset by lower outstanding balances on our credit facility.
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Six months ended June 30, 2006 compared with six months ended June 30, 2005
Revenues. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, coal royalty revenues were $75.6 million on
27.4 million tons of coal produced, compared to $70.5 million in coal royalty revenues on 26.9
million tons of coal produced for the six months ended June 30, 2005, representing a 7% increase in
coal royalty revenues and a 2% increase in production. Coal royalty revenues comprised
approximately 86% and 90% of our total revenue for each of the six month periods ended June 30,
2006 and 2005, while property taxes, minimums recognized as revenue, override royalties and other,
comprised the remaining 14% and 10% of our total revenue for those periods.
The following is a breakdown of our major coal producing regions:
Appalachia. Primarily as a result of higher prices, coal royalty revenues in Appalachia for
the six months ended June 30, 2006 were $67.0 million compared to $64.0 million for the same period
in 2005, an increase of $3.0 million or 5%. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, production in
Appalachia was 22.3 million tons compared to 22.6 million tons for the same period in 2005, a
decrease of 0.3 million tons or 1%. The Appalachian results by region are set forth below.
Northern Appalachia. Primarily as a result of the acquisition of the AFG properties in
2005, our coal royalty revenues increased 30% from $4.6 million for the six months ended June 30,
2005 to $6.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Production increased 33% from 2.4
million tons to 3.2 million tons over the same periods. The properties acquired with the AFG
acquisition generated coal royalty revenues of $3.7 million and production of 2.0 million tons.
In addition to the properties acquired with the AFG acquisition, the following property
experienced a significant variance.
| Sincell production decreased from 1.5 million tons to 493,000 tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $2.7 million to $814,000. The decreased tonnage was due to a greater proportion of production from the longwall unit being on adjacent property. |
Central Appalachia. Production from our Central Appalachia properties decreased 6% from
17.2 million tons for the six months ended June 30, 2005 to 16.2 million tons for the six months
ended June 30, 2006. However, as a result of higher prices our coal royalty revenues from these
properties increased 5% from $48.1 million to $50.4 million over those same periods. The results
in Central Appalachia are a combination of increases and decreases over a number of properties,
the most significant of which are described below.
| VICC/Kentucky Land production increased from 1.3 million tons to 1.8 million tons and coal royalty revenues increased from $4.3 million to $6.5 million. The increased production was due to an increase in tonnage from mines moving onto the property that more than offset mines moving off the property. | ||
| Lynch production increased from 2.6 million tons to 2.7 million tons and coal royalty revenues increased from $5.6 million to $6.9 million. The increased tonnage was due to a new mine starting on our property. | ||
| VICC/Alpha production decreased slightly from 3.3 million tons to 3.2 million tons and coal royalty revenues increased from $8.4 million to $9.7 million. The increased coal royalty revenues were due to higher sales prices being realized by our lessees. | ||
| Kingston production increased from 804,000 tons to 976,000 tons and coal royalty revenues increased from $2.2 million to $3.0 million. The increased tonnage was due to additional producing units being on our property and a new surface mine increasing production. | ||
| Plum Creek properties production increased from 253,000 tons to 723,000 tons and coal royalty revenues increased from $723,000 to $1.8 million. The increased production was due primarily to new mines in West Virginia increasing production on the properties. | ||
| Pinnacle production decreased from 1.4 million tons to 1.2 million tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $5.3 million to $4.3 million. The decreases were primarily due to a greater proportion of production from the mines being on adjacent property and slightly lower prices being received by our lessee. |
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| Eunice production decreased from 1.7 million tons to 500,000 tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $4.3 million to $1.8 million due to a greater proportion of production from both the longwall mine and the surface mine coming from adjacent property. | ||
| Eastern Kentucky Property production decreased from 353,000 tons to 42,000 tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $1.1 million to $186,000. The decreased production was due to the lessee temporarily idling the operation. We are currently working with the lessee and a possible replacement operator to resume production. |
Southern Appalachia. Our coal royalty revenues in Southern Appalachia decreased 7% from
$11.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 to $10.6 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2006, as production decreased 3% from 3.0 million tons to 2.9 million tons over the same
period. The following property contributed to this decrease.
| BLC Properties production decreased from 1.9 million tons to 1.8 million tons and coal royalty revenues decreased from $6.5 to $6.0 million. The decrease was due to slightly reduced production and some temporary royalty reduction to one lessee to encourage mining in some areas of difficult geology. |
Illinois Basin. Production in the Illinois Basin increased 31% from 1.6 million tons for the
six months ended June 30, 2005 to 2.1 million tons for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and coal
royalty revenues increased 54% from $2.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 to $3.7
million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The significant increase came from
Hocking-Wolford/Cummings tract where production increased from 812,000 tons to 1.4 million tons and
coal royalty revenues increased from $1.1 million to $2.2 million. This increase in tonnage was
due to a greater proportion of the production being on our property.
Northern Powder River Basin. Production from our Western Energy property increased 0.3
million tons or 11% from 2.7 million tons to 3.0 million tons and coal royalty revenues increased
$0.8 million or 20% from $4.1 million to $4.9 million. These increases were due to the typical
variations in production resulting from the checkerboard ownership pattern.
Other revenues. Included in other revenues are two related sales of timber and related
surface acreage located on our property in Wise and Dickenson Counties, Virginia. We received
proceeds from the sales of $4.8 million, resulting in a gain of $2.6 million. A third related
transaction in the amount of approximately $1.5 million to $2.0 million is expected to close in the
second half of 2006.
Operating costs and expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, total expenses were
$27.9 million, compared to $28.1 million for the first six months of 2005, representing a decrease
of $0.2 million, or 1%. Included in total expenses are:
| Depletion and amortization of $15.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to $16.5 million for the same period in 2005, representing a decrease of $1.4 million. Fluctuations in depletion are dependent on the depletion rates where coal is mined and can cause total depletion to be lower in periods where production is actually up; | ||
| General and administrative expenses of $7.5 million for the first half of 2006, compared to $6.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, an increase of $1.0 million, or 15%. The increase in general and administrative expenses is attributable to additional expenses required to manage a larger portfolio of properties as well as an increase in incentive compensation accrual partially attributable to the adoption of FAS 123R; and | ||
| Property, franchise and other taxes of $4.3 million for the first half of 2006, compared to $3.8 million for the first half of 2005, an increase of $0.5 million, or 13%, due to an increase in franchise taxes for 2006, as well as taxes on additional properties acquired since the first quarter last year. |
Interest Expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, interest expense was $7.3 million
compared to $5.0 million for 2005, an increase of $2.3 million. This increase is attributed to
additional borrowings on our senior notes during the third quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of
2006, partially offset by lower outstanding balances on our credit facility.
Related Party Transactions
Partnership Agreement
Our general partner does not receive any management fee or other compensation for its
management of Natural Resource Partners L.P. However, in accordance with our partnership
agreement, our general partner and its affiliates are reimbursed for expenses incurred on our
behalf. All direct general and administrative expenses are charged to us as incurred. We also
reimburse indirect
19
Table of Contents
general and administrative costs, including certain legal, accounting, treasury, information
technology, insurance, administration of employee benefits and other corporate services incurred by
our general partner and its affiliates. Reimbursements to affiliates of our general partner may be
substantial and will reduce our cash available for distribution to unitholders. The reimbursements
to affiliates of our general partner for services performed by Western Pocahontas Properties and
Quintana Minerals Corporation totaled $1.0 million and $0.8 million for the three month periods
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $2.0 million and $1.7 million for the six month
periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows and Capital Expenditures
We satisfy our working capital requirements with cash generated from operations. Since our
initial public offering, we have financed our property acquisitions through borrowings under our
revolving credit facility, the issuance of our senior notes and the issuance of additional common
units and cash. We believe that cash generated from our operations, combined with the
availability under our credit facility and the proceeds from the issuance of debt and equity, will
be sufficient to fund working capital, capital expenditures and future acquisitions. Our ability
to satisfy debt service obligations, fund planned capital expenditures, make acquisitions and pay
distributions to our unitholders will depend upon our ability to access the capital markets, as
well as our future operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions
in the coal industry and financial, business and other factors, some of which are beyond our
control. For a more complete discussion of factors that will affect the amount of cash we generate
from our operations, please read Item 1A Risk Factors in this Form 10-Q and our Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2005. Our capital expenditures, other than for acquisitions, have
historically been minimal.
Net cash provided by operations for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $69.2
million and $57.4 million, respectively. Substantially all of our cash provided by operations is
generated from coal royalty revenues.
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $46.7 million
compared to $21.5 million for the same period in 2005. The 2006 results include the funding of the
second phase of the Williamson Development acquisition for $35 million, the James River acquisition
for $10.85 million and the Allegany County acquisition for $5.5 million. These acquisitions were
partially offset by the proceeds from the sale of our Virginia timber assets and related surface
tracts for $4.8 million. The 2005 results include the acquisition of coal reserves from Plum Creek
Timber Company, Inc. for $21.3 million.
Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $17.6 million
compared to $27.2 million for the same period a year ago. In the six months ended June 30, 2006, we
issued $50.0 million of 5.05% senior notes to fund the second phase of the Williamson Development
acquisition for $35 million and repaid $15 million on our credit facility. We also made our annual
principal payment of $9.35 million on our senior notes. The prior year included $18 million in
borrowings in the first quarter of 2005 to fund the Plum Creek acquisition. In addition to these
transactions, we paid distributions to our partners of $43.2 million in the first half of 2006
compared to $35.9 million for the same period in 2005.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
At June 30, 2006, our debt consisted of:
| $10 million outstanding under our $175 million revolving credit facility that matures in October 2010; | ||
| $50.1 million of 5.55% senior notes due 2023, with a 10-year average life; | ||
| $61.85 million of 4.91% senior notes due 2018, with a 7.5-year average life; | ||
| $35 million of 5.55% senior notes due 2013, with a 9-year average life; and | ||
| $100 million of 5.05% senior notes due 2020, with a 9-year average life. |
Credit Facility. In November 2005, we completed an extension of our $175 million revolving
credit facility for an additional year and improved its pricing. We retained the option to
increase the limit up to $300 million. The amendment extends the term of the credit facility by
one year to 2010 with two separate options to extend for one additional year each. The amendment
also lowers the borrowing costs and commitment fees.
Our obligations under the credit facility are unsecured but are guaranteed by our operating
subsidiaries. We may prepay all loans at any time without penalty. Indebtedness under the
revolving credit facility bears interest, at our option, at either:
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| the higher of the federal funds rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 0% to 1.00% or the prime rate as announced by the agent bank; or | ||
| at a rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from .75% to 2.00%. |
We incur a commitment fee on the unused portion of the revolving credit facility at a rate
ranging from 0.15% to 0.40% per annum.
The credit agreement contains covenants requiring us to maintain:
| a ratio of consolidated indebtedness to consolidated EBITDDA (as defined in the credit agreement) of 3.75 to 1.0 for the four most recent quarters; provided however, if during one of those quarters we have made an acquisition, then the ratio shall not exceed 4.0 to 1.0 for the quarter in which the acquisition occurred and (1) if the acquisition is in the first half of the quarter, the next two quarters or (2) if the acquisition is in the second half of the quarter, the next three quarters; and | ||
| a ratio of consolidated EBITDDA to consolidated fixed charges (consisting of consolidated interest expense and consolidated lease operating expense) of 4.0 to 1.0 for the four most recent quarters. |
Senior Notes. NRP Operating LLC issued the senior notes under a note purchase agreement. The
senior notes are unsecured but are guaranteed by our operating subsidiaries. We may prepay the
senior notes at any time together with a make-whole amount (as defined in the note purchase
agreement). If any event of default exists under the note purchase agreement, the noteholders will
be able to accelerate the maturity of the senior notes and exercise other rights and remedies.
The note purchase agreement contains covenants requiring our operating subsidiary to:
| not permit debt secured by certain liens and debt of subsidiaries to exceed 10% of consolidated net tangible assets (as defined in the note purchase agreement); and | ||
| maintain the ratio of consolidated EBITDA to consolidated fixed charges (consisting of consolidated interest expense and consolidated operating lease expense) at not less than 3.5 to 1.0. |
The following table reflects our long-term non-cancelable contractual obligations as of June
30, 2006 (in millions):
Payments due by period(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations | Total | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | Thereafter | |||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt
(including current
maturities) |
$ | 345.60 | $ | 6.40 | $ | 21.92 | $ | 29.13 | $ | 28.26 | $ | 27.39 | $ | 232.50 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | The amounts indicated in the table include principal and interest due on our senior notes. |
Shelf Registration Statement
On December 23, 2003, we and our operating subsidiaries jointly filed a $500 million
universal shelf registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the
proposed sale of debt and equity securities. Securities issued under this registration statement
may be in the form of common units representing limited partner interests in Natural Resource
Partners or debt securities of NRP or any of our operating subsidiaries. The registration statement
also covers, for possible future sales, up to 673,715 common units held by Great Northern
Properties Limited Partnership. In November 2004, Great Northern Properties sold 300,000 common
units in a private placement. We did not and will not receive any proceeds from the sale of common
units by Great Northern Properties.
Approximately $290.2 million is available under our shelf registration statement. The
securities may be offered from time to time directly or through underwriters at amounts, prices,
interest rates and other terms to be determined at the time of any offering. The net proceeds from
the sale of securities from the shelf will be used for future acquisitions and other general
corporate purposes, including the retirement of existing debt.
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Off-Balance Sheet Transactions
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements with unconsolidated entities or related
parties and accordingly, there are no off-balance sheet risks to our liquidity and capital
resources from unconsolidated entities.
Inflation
Inflation in the United States has been relatively low in recent years and did not have a
material impact on operations for the first half of 2006 or 2005.
Environmental
The operations our lessees conduct on our properties are subject to environmental laws and
regulations adopted by various governmental authorities in the jurisdictions in which these
operations are conducted. As an owner of surface interests in some properties, we may be liable
for certain environmental conditions occurring at the surface properties. The terms of
substantially all of our coal leases require the lessee to comply with all applicable laws and
regulations, including environmental laws and regulations. Lessees post reclamation bonds assuring
that reclamation will be completed as required by the relevant permit, and substantially all of the
leases require the lessee to indemnify us against, among other things, environmental liabilities.
Some of these indemnifications survive the termination of the lease. Because we have no employees,
employees of Western Pocahontas Properties Limited Partnership make regular visits to the mines to
ensure compliance with lease terms, but the duty to comply with all regulations rests with the
lessees. We believe that our lessees will be able to comply with existing regulations and do not
expect any lessees failure to comply with environmental laws and regulations to have a material
impact on our financial condition or results of operations. We have neither incurred, nor are
aware of, any material environmental charges imposed on us related to our properties as of June 30,
2006. We are not associated with any environmental contamination that may require remediation
costs. However, our lessees regularly conduct reclamation work on the properties under lease to
them. Because we are not the permittee of the operations on our property, we are not responsible
for the costs associated with these operations. In addition, West Virginia has established a fund
to satisfy any shortfall in our lessees reclamation obligations.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk, which includes adverse changes in commodity prices and interest
rates as discussed below:
Commodity Price Risk
We are dependent upon the effective marketing and efficient mining of our coal reserves by our
lessees. Our lessees sell coal under various long-term and short-term contracts as well as on the
spot market. A large portion of these sales are under long-term contracts. The coal industry in
Appalachia is experiencing an increase in both domestic and foreign demand, as well as a shortage
of supply. As a result, the current price of coal in Appalachia is at historically high levels.
If this price level is not sustained or our lessees costs increase, some of our coal could become
uneconomic to mine, which would adversely affect our coal royalty revenues. In addition, the
current prices may make coal from other regions more economical and may make other competing fuels
relatively less costly than Appalachian coal.
Interest Rate Risk
Our exposure to changes in interest rates results from our borrowings under our revolving
credit facility, which may be subject to variable interest rates based upon LIBOR. At June 30,
2006, we had outstanding $10.0 million in variable interest rate debt. If LIBOR rates were to
increase by 100 basis points, annual interest expense would increase by $100,000, assuming the same
principal amount remained outstanding over the next twelve months.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
NRP carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities
Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. This evaluation was performed
under the supervision and with the participation of NRP management, including the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the general partner of the general partner of NRP. Based
upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that these
disclosure controls and procedures are effective in producing the timely recording,
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processing, summarizing and reporting of information and in accumulating and
communicating information to management as appropriate to allow for timely decisions with regard to
required disclosure.
No changes were made to our internal control over financial reporting during the last fiscal
quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
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Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
During the period covered by this report, there were no material changes from the risk factors
previously disclosed in Natural Resource Partners L.P.s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2005.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits
31.1*
|
| Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley. | ||
31.2*
|
| Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley. | ||
32.1**
|
| Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350. | ||
32.2**
|
| Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350. |
* | Filed herewith. | |
** | Furnished herewith. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned and thereunto duly authorized.
NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P. | ||||
By: By: |
NRP (GP) LP, its general partner GP NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS LLC, its general partner |
Date: August 3, 2006
By: | /s/ Corbin J. Robertson, Jr. | |||
Corbin J. Robertson, Jr., | ||||
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
||||
Date: August 3, 2006
By: | /s/ Dwight L. Dunlap | |||
Dwight L. Dunlap, | ||||
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer) |
||||
Date: August 3, 2006
By: | /s/ Kenneth Hudson | |||
Kenneth Hudson | ||||
Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) |
||||
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Exhibit Index
31.1*
|
| Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley. | ||
31.2*
|
| Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley. | ||
32.1**
|
| Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350. | ||
32.2**
|
| Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350. |
* | Filed herewith. | |
** | Furnished herewith. |
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