NaturalShrimp Inc - Annual Report: 2021 (Form 10-K)
UNITED
STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-K
(Mark
One)
[X]
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
2021
or
[ ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
transition period from __________________________ to
__________________________
Commission
file number 000-54030
NATURALSHRIMP INCORPORATED
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
|
74-3262176
|
(State
or other jurisdiction
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
of
incorporation or organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
15150 Preston Road, Suite #300, Dallas, TX 75248
(Address
of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(888) 791-9474
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
|
|
Trading symbol(s)
|
|
Name of exchange on
which registered
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None
|
|
None
|
|
None
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Securities
registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act:
Shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001
(Title
of class)
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as
defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes [ ] No
[X]
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports
pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes [ ] No
[X]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to
Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit such files). Yes [X] No [
]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer,
an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller
reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated
filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller
reporting company” and “emerging growth company”
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer [ ]
|
Accelerated
filer [ ]
|
Non-accelerated
filer [X]
|
Smaller
reporting company [X]
|
|
Emerging
growth company [ ]
|
If an
emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided
pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its
management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over
financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
(15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that
prepared or issued its audit report. [
]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]
The
aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity
held by non-affiliates was $69,331,387 computed by reference to the
closing price of the registrant’s common stock as quoted on
the OTCQB maintained by OTC Markets, Inc. on September 30, 2020
(which was $0.132 per share). For purposes of the above statement
only, all directors, executive officers and 10% shareholders are
assumed to be affiliates. This determination of affiliate status is
not necessarily a conclusive determination for any other
purpose.
The
number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock
as of June 29, 2021 was 594,419,728.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
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PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Forward-Looking Statements
This
Annual Report on Form 10-K includes a number of forward-looking
statements that reflect management's current views with respect to
future events and financial performance. Forward-looking statements
are projections in respect of future events or our future financial
performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking
statements by terminology such as “may,”
“should,” “expects,” “plans,”
“anticipates,” “believes,”
“estimates,” “predicts,”
“potential” or “continue” or the negative
of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements
include statements regarding the intent, belief or current
expectations of us and members of our management team, as well as
the assumptions on which such statements are based. Prospective
investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements
are not guarantees of future performance and involve risk and
uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from
those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. These
statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors, including the risks set
forth in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in this
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31,
2021, any of which may cause our company’s or our
industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements to be materially different from any future results,
levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or
implied in our forward-looking statements. These risks and factors
include, by way of example and without limitation:
●
our ability to
continue developing and expanding our research and development
plant in La Coste, Texas and our production facility in Webster
City, Iowa;
●
our ability, once
our research and development plan is rebuilt, to successfully
commercialize our equipment and shrimp farming operations to
produce a market-ready product in a timely manner and in enough
quantity;
●
absence of
contracts with customers or suppliers;
●
our ability to
maintain and develop relationships with customers and
suppliers;
●
our ability to
successfully integrate acquired businesses or new
brands;
●
the impact of
competitive products and pricing;
●
supply constraints
or difficulties;
●
the retention and
availability of key personnel;
●
general economic
and business conditions;
●
substantial doubt
about our ability to continue as a going concern;
●
our continued
ability to raise funding through institutional investors at the
pace and quantities required to scale our plant needs to
commercialize our products;
●
our ability to
successfully recruit and retain qualified personnel in order to
continue our operations;
●
our ability to
successfully implement our business plan;
●
our ability to
successfully acquire, develop or commercialize new products and
equipment;
●
the commercial
success of our products;
●
business
interruptions resulting from geo-political actions, including war,
and terrorism or disease outbreaks (such as the outbreak of
COVID-19);
●
intellectual
property claims brought by third parties; and
●
the impact of any
industry regulation.
Although we believe
that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of
activity, or performance. Except as required by applicable law,
including the securities laws of the United States, we do not
intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform
these statements to actual results.
3
Readers
are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures
made by us in this report and in our other reports filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). We
undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking
statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of
unanticipated events or changes in the future operating results
over time except as required by law. We believe that our
assumptions are based upon reasonable data derived from and known
about our business and operations. No assurances are made that
actual results of operations or the results of our future
activities will not differ materially from our
assumptions.
As used
in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and unless otherwise indicated,
the terms “Company,” “we,”
“us,” and “our” refer to NaturalShrimp
Incorporated and its wholly-owned subsidiaries: NaturalShrimp
Corporation (“NSC”) and NaturalShrimp Global, Inc.
(“NS Global”) and our 51% owned subsidiary, Natural
Aquatic Systems, Inc. Unless otherwise specified, all dollar
amounts are expressed in United States Dollars.
Business Overview
We are
a biotechnology company and has developed proprietary platform
technologies that allow us to grow Pacific White shrimp
(Litopenaeus vannamei, formerly Penaeus vannamei) in an
ecologically controlled, high-density, low-cost environment, and in
fully contained and independent production facilities. Our system
uses technology which allows us to produce a naturally grown shrimp
“crop” weekly and accomplishes this without the use of
antibiotics or toxic chemicals. We have developed several
proprietary technology assets, including a knowledge base that
allows us to produce commercial quantities of shrimp in a closed
system with a computer monitoring system that automates, monitors,
and maintains proper levels of oxygen, salinity, and temperature
for optimal shrimp production. Our initial production facility is
located outside of San Antonio, Texas.
NS
Global, one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, owns less than 1% of
Norway Seafood A.S, (formerly NaturalShrimp International A.S.) in
Oslo, Norway. This entity was our original European-based partner
and was responsible for the construction cost of its facility and
initial operating capital.
The
first facility built in Spain for NaturalShrimp International A.S.
is GambaNatural de España, S.L. The land for the first
facility was purchased in Medina del Campo, Spain, and construction
of the 75,000 sq. ft. facility was completed in 2016. Medina del
Campo is approximately seventy-five miles northwest of Madrid,
Spain.
On
October 16, 2015, we formed Natural Aquatic Systems, Inc.
(“NAS”). The purpose of NAS is to formalize the
business relationship between our Company and F&T Water
Solutions LLC for the joint development of certain water
technologies. The technologies shall include, without limitation,
any and all inventions, patents, intellectual property, and
know-how dealing with enclosed aquatic production systems
worldwide. This includes construction, operation, and management of
enclosed aquatic production, other than shrimp, facilities
throughout the world, co-developed by both parties at our facility
located outside of La Coste, Texas. On December 25, 2018, we were
awarded U.S. Patent “Recirculating Aquaculture System and
Treatment Method for Aquatic Species” covering all indoor
aquatic species that utilizes proprietary art.
On
December 15, 2020, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement
(“APA”) between VeroBlue Farms USA, Inc., a Nevada
corporation (“VBF”), VBF Transport, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Transport”), and Iowa’s First,
Inc., an Iowa corporation (“Iowa’s First”) (each
a “Seller” and collectively, “Sellers”).
Transport and Iowa’s First were wholly-owned subsidiaries of
VBF. The agreement called for us to purchase all of the tangible
assets of VBF, the motor vehicles of Transport and the real
property (together with all plants, buildings, structures,
fixtures, fittings, systems, and other improvements located on such
real property) of Iowa’s First. The consideration was
$10,000,000, consisting of $5,000,000 in cash, paid at closing on
December 17, 2020, (ii) $3,000,000 payable in 36 months with
interest thereon at the rate of 5% per annuum, interest only
payable quarterly on the first day of the quarter, with the
remaining balance to be paid to VBF as a balloon payment on the
maturity date, and (iii) $2,000,000 payable in 48 months with
interest thereon at the rate of 5% per annuum, interest only
payable quarterly on the first day of the quarter, with the
remaining balance to be paid to VBF as a balloon payment on the
maturity date. The Company also agreed to issue 500,000 shares of
Common Stock as a finder’s fee, with a fair value of $135,000
based on the market value of the Common Stock as of the closing
date of the acquisition.
4
The
facility was originally designed as an aquaculture facility, with
the company having production issues. The Company’s has begun
a modification process to convert the plant to produce shrimp,
which will allow them to scale faster without having to build new
facilities. The three Iowa facilities contain the tanks and
infrastructure that will be used to support the production of
shrimp with the incorporation of the Company’s
Electrocoagulation (EC) platform technology.
The
Company has two wholly-owned subsidiaries, NSC and NS Global and
owns 51% of NAS.
Evolution of Technology
Historically,
efforts to raise shrimp in a high-density, closed system at the
commercial level have been met with either modest success or
outright failure through “BioFloc Technology.”
Infectious agents such as parasites, bacteria and viruses are the
most damaging and most difficult to control. Bacterial infection
can in some cases be combated through the use of antibiotics
(although not always), and in general, the use of antibiotics is
considered undesirable and counter to “green”
cultivation practices. Viruses can be worse, in that they are
immune to antibiotics. Once introduced to a shrimp population,
viruses can wipe out entire farms and shrimp populations, even with
intense probiotic applications.
Our
primary solution against infectious agents is our “Vibrio
Suppression Technology.” We believe this system creates
higher sustainable densities, consistent production, improved
growth and survival rates and improved food conversion without the
use of antibiotics, probiotics, or unhealthy anti-microbial
chemicals. Vibrio Suppression Technology helps to exclude and
suppress harmful organisms that usually destroy
“BioFloc” and other enclosed technologies.
In
2001, we began research and development of a high density, natural
aquaculture system that is not dependent on ocean water to provide
quality, fresh shrimp every week, fifty-two weeks a year. Our
initial system was successful, but we determined that it would not
be economically feasible due to high operating costs. Over the next
several years, using the knowledge we gained from developing the
first system, we developed a shrimp production system that
eliminated the high costs associated with the previous system. We
have continued to refine this technology, eliminating bacteria and
other problems that affect enclosed systems, and now have a
successful shrimp growing process. We have produced thousands of
pounds of shrimp over the last few years in order to develop a
design that will consistently produce quality shrimp that grow to a
large size at a specific rate of growth. This included
experimenting with various types of natural live and synthesized
feed supplies before selecting the most appropriate nutritious and
reliable combination. It also included utilizing monitoring and
control automation equipment to minimize labor costs and to provide
the necessary oversight for proper regulation of the shrimp
environment. However, there were further enhancements needed to our
process and technology in order to begin production of shrimp on a
commercially viable scale and to generate revenues.
5
Our
current system consists of a nursery tank where the shrimp are
acclimated, then moved to a larger grow-out tank for the rest of
the twenty-four-week cycle. During 2016, we engaged in additional
engineering projects with third parties to further enhance our
indoor production capabilities. For example, through our
relationship with Trane, Inc., a division of Ingersoll-Rand Plc
(“Trane”), Trane provided a detailed audit to use data
to build and verify the capabilities of then initial Phase 1
prototype of a Trane-proposed three tank system at our La Coste,
Texas facility. The Company working with F&T Water Solutions
contracted RGA Labs, Inc. (“RGA Labs”) to build the
initial NaturalShrimp patented Electrocoagulation system for the
grow-out, harvesting and processing of fully mature,
antibiotic-free Pacific White Leg shrimp. The design provided a
viable pathway to begin generating revenue and producing shrimp on
a commercially viable scale. The equipment was installed in early
June 2018 by RGA Labs, and final financing for the system was
provided by one of the Company’s institutional investors. The
first post larvae (PL) arrived from the hatchery on July 3, 2018.
The Company used the shrimp for sampling to key potential customers
and special events such as the Texas Restaurant Association trade
show. The Company also received two production PL lots from Global
Blue Technologies on March 21, 2019 and April 17, 2019 and from
American Penaeid, Inc. on August 7, 2019. Because the shrimp
displayed growth that was slower than normal, the Company had a
batch tested by an independent lab at the University of Arizona.
The shrimp tested positive for Infectious hypodermal and
hematopoietic necrosis (“IHHNV”) and the Texas Parks
and Wildlife Department was notified that the facility was under
quarantine. On August 26, 2019, the Company was forced to terminate
all lots due to the infection. On August 30, 2019, the Company
received notice that it was in compliance again and the quarantine
had been lifted and the Company began restocking shrimp in the
refurbished facility sections. During the aforementioned
quarantine, the Company decided to begin an approximately
$2,000,000 facility renovation demolishing the interior 16 wood
structure lined tanks (720,000 gallons). The Company began
replacing the previous tanks with 40 new fiberglass tanks (600,000
gallons) at a cost of approximately $400,000 allowing complete
production flexibility with more smaller tanks.
On
March 18, 2020, our research and development plant in La Coste,
Texas was destroyed by a fire. The Company believed that it was
caused by a natural gas leak, but the fire was so extensive that
the cause was undetermined. No one was injured as a result of the
fire. The majority of the damage was to our pilot production plant,
which comprised approximately 35,000 square feet of the total size
of all facilities at the La Coste location of approximately 53,000
square feet, but the fire did not impact the separate greenhouse,
reservoirs, or utility buildings. We received total insurance
proceeds in the amount of $917,210, the full amount of our claim.
These funds were utilized to rebuild a 40,000 square foot
production facility at the La Coste facility and to repurchase the
equipment needed to replace what was lost in the fire. Had this
facility fire not occurred, the Company had expected that the first
shrimp tanks harvest target date would have been April
2020.
Overview of Industry
Shrimp
is a well-known and globally-consumed commodity, constituting one
of the most important types of seafood and a staple protein source
for much of the world. According to the USDA Foreign Agricultural
Service, the world consumes approximately 9 billion pounds of
shrimp annually with over 1.7 billion pounds consumed in the United
States alone. Approximately 65% of the global supply of shrimp is
caught by ocean trawlers and the other 35% is produced by open-air
shrimp farms, mostly in developing countries.
Shrimp
boats catch shrimp through the use of large, boat-towed nets. These
nets are quite toxic to the undersea environment as they disturb
and destroy ocean-bottom ecosystems; these nets also catch a
variety of non-shrimp sea life, which is typically killed and
discarded as part of the shrimp harvesting process. Additionally,
the world’s oceans can only supply a finite amount of shrimp
each year, and in fact, single-boat shrimp yields have fallen by
approximately 20% since 2010 and continue to decrease. The
shrimping industry’s answer to this problem has been to
deploy more (and larger) boats that deploy ever-larger nets, which
has in the short-term been successful at maintaining global shrimp
yields. However, this benefit cannot continue forever, as
eventually global demand has the potential of outstripping the
oceans’ ability to maintain the natural ecosystem’s
balance, resulting in a permanent decline in yields. When taken in
light of global population growth and the ever-increasing demand
for nutrient-rich foods such as shrimp, this is clearly an
unsustainable production paradigm.
6
Shrimp
farming, known in the industry as “aquaculture,” has
ostensibly stepped in to fill this demand/supply imbalance. Shrimp
farming is typically done in open-air lagoons and man-made shrimp
ponds connected to the open ocean. Because these ponds constantly
exchange water with the adjacent sea, the farmers are able to
maintain the water chemistry that allows the shrimp to prosper.
However, this method of cultivating shrimp also carries severe
ecological peril. First of all, most shrimp farming is primarily
conducted in developing countries, where poor shrimp farmers have
little regard for the global ecosystem. Because of this, these
farmers use large quantities of antibiotics and other chemicals
that maximize each farm’s chance of producing a crop, putting
the entire system at risk. For example, a viral infection that
crops up in one farm can spread to all nearby farms, quite
literally wiping out an entire region’s production. In 1999,
the White Spot virus invaded shrimp farms in at least five Latin
American countries: Honduras, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Panama, and
Ecuador and in 2013-14 EMS (Early Mortality Syndrome) wiped out
most of the Asia Pacific region and Mexico. Secondly, there is also
a finite amount of coastline that can be used for shrimp production
– eventually shrimp farms that are dependent on the open
ocean will have nowhere to expand. Again, this is an ecologically
damaging and ultimately unsustainable system for producing
shrimp.
In both
the cases, the current method of shrimp production is
unsustainable. As global populations rise and the demand for shrimp
continues to grow, the current system is bound to fall short.
Shrimp trawling cannot continue to increase production without
completely depleting the oceans’ natural shrimp population.
Trends in per-boat yield confirm that this industry has already
crossed the overfishing threshold, putting the global open-ocean
shrimp population in decline. While open-air shrimp aquaculture may
seem to address this problem, it is also an unsustainable system
that destroys coastal ecological systems and produces shrimp with
very high chemical contamination levels. Closed-system shrimp
farming is clearly a superior alternative, but its unique
challenges have prevented it from becoming a widely-available
alternative.
Of the
1.7 billion pounds of shrimp consumed annually in the United
States, over 1.5 billion pounds are imported – much of this
from developing countries’ shrimp farms. These farms are
typically located in developing countries and use high levels of
antibiotics and pesticides that are not allowed under USDA
regulations. As a result, these shrimp farms produce chemical-laden
shrimp in an ecologically unsustainable way.
Unfortunately, most
consumers here in the United States are not aware of the origin of
their store-bought shrimp or that which they consume in
restaurants. This is due to a USDA rule that states that only
bulk-packaged shrimp must state the shrimp’s country of
origin; any “prepared” shrimp, which includes
arrangements sold in grocery stores and seafood markets, as well as
all shrimp served in restaurants, can simply be sold “as
is.” Essentially, this means that most U.S. consumers may be
eating shrimp laden with chemicals and antibiotics. Our product is
free of pesticide chemicals and antibiotics, a fact that we believe
is highly attractive and beneficial in terms of our eventual
marketing success.
Technology
Intensive, Indoor, Closed-System Shrimp Production
Technology
Historically,
efforts to raise shrimp in a high-density, closed system at the
commercial level have been met with either modest success or
outright failure through “BioFloc Technology”.
Infectious agents such as parasites, bacteria and viruses are the
most damaging and most difficult to control. Bacterial infection
can in some cases be combated through the use of antibiotics
(although not always), and in general, the use of antibiotics is
considered undesirable and counter to “green”
cultivation practices. Viruses can be even worse, in that they are
immune to antibiotics. Once introduced to a shrimp population,
viruses can wipe out entire farms and shrimp populations, even with
intense probiotic applications.
Our
primary solution against infectious agents is our “Vibrio
Suppression Technology”. We believe this system creates
higher sustainable densities, consistent production, improved
growth and survival rates and improved food conversion without the
use of antibiotics, probiotics, or unhealthy anti-microbial
chemicals. Vibrio Suppression Technology helps to exclude and
suppress harmful organisms that usually destroy
“BioFloc” and other enclosed technologies.
7
Automated Monitoring and Control System
The
Company’s “Automated Monitoring and Control
System” uses individual tank monitors to automatically
control the feeding, oxygenation, and temperature of each of the
facility tanks independently. In addition, a facility computer
running custom software communicates with each of the controllers
and performs additional data acquisition functions that can report
back to a supervisory computer from anywhere in the world. These
computer-automated water controls optimize the growing conditions
for the shrimp as they mature to harvest size, providing a
disease-resistant production environment.
The
principal theories behind the Company’s system are
characterized as:
● High-density shrimp
production
● Weekly
production
● Natural ecology
system
● Regional
production
● Regional
distribution
These
principles form the foundation for the Company and our potential
distributors so that consumers can be provided with continuous
volumes of live and fresh shrimp at competitive
prices.
Research and Development
In
2001, we began research and development (R&D) of a high
density, natural aquaculture system that is not dependent on ocean
water to provide quality, fresh shrimp every week, fifty-two weeks
per year. Our initial system was successful, but the Company
determined that it would not be economically feasible due to high
operating costs. Over the next several years, using the knowledge
we gained from the first R&D system, we developed a shrimp
production system that eliminated the high costs associated with
the previous system. We have continued to refine this technology,
eliminating bacteria and other problems that affect enclosed
systems and now have a successful shrimp growing
process.
We have
produced thousands of pounds of shrimp over the last few years in
order to develop a design that will consistently produce quality
shrimp that grow to a large size at a specific rate of growth. This
included experimenting with various types of natural live and
synthesized feed supplies before selecting the most appropriate
nutritious and reliable combination. It also included utilizing
monitoring and control automation equipment to minimize labor costs
and to provide the necessary oversight for proper regulation of the
shrimp environment.
8
On
September 7, 2016, we entered into a Letter of Commitment with
Trane, Inc. (“Trane”), a division of Ingersoll-Rand
Plc, whereby Trane proceeded with a detailed audit to use data to
verify the capabilities of an initial Phase 1 prototype of a
Trane-proposed three tank system at our La Coste, Texas facility.
The prototype consisted of a modified Electrocoagulation (EC)
system for the human grow-out, harvesting and processing of fully
mature, antibiotic-free Pacific White Leg shrimp. Trane was
authorized to proceed with such detailed audit to utilize data for
purposes of verifying the capabilities of the EC system, including
the ammonia and chlorine capture, and sequestering and pathogen
kill. The detailed audit delivered (i) a report on the inspection
of the existing infrastructure determining if proper fit, adequate
security, acceptable utility service, environmental protection and
equipment sizing are achievable; (ii) provide firm fixed pricing
for the EC system, electrode selection and supply, waste removal,
ventilation of the off-gassing of the equipment; and (iii) a
formalized plan for commissioning and on-site investigation of
hardware design to simplify build-out of Phase 2 and future phases.
The detailed Trane audit and engineering provided by F&T Water
Solutions and NaturalShrimp was utilized by RGA Labs to build and
install the initial system in La Coste, Texas pilot plant the first
week of June 2018.
After
successful testing of the EC system, we began a renovation of the
La Coste facility in 2019 to include 4 nursery tanks and 40
grow-out tanks. On March 18, 2020, this pilot plant was destroyed
by a fire. The Company believes that it was caused by a natural gas
leak, but the fire was so extensive that the cause was
undetermined. This fire occurred just as we began the restocking of
1,500,000 PLs in the newly renovated building. At that time, all of
our growth metrics for these PLs were better than
expected.
Management has
diligently analyzed all possible options to finalize a strong
financial go-forward strategy to rebuild our shrimp production
facilities. These strategies include time-to-market, patented
technologies, operational systems, environmental impacts, employee
safety, distribution, etc. As previously reported, the Company
committed to reviewing all options including the acquisition and/or
leasing of existing regional production warehouses or any existing
seafood facility that could be quickly adapted to our technology
processes and procedures. We completed our evaluation during our
fiscal first quarter (the quarter ended June 30, 2020) of new
buildings, seafood production facilities, and the option of
rebuilding in La Coste. The evaluation process provided two best
options: first, acquisition of an existing seafood grow-out
facility and, second, building a new pilot plant on our La Coste
property. We identified VeroBlue Farms USA, Inc., an existing
aquaculture Barramundi grow-out facility during our fiscal first
quarter. During this process, management was concurrently
developing a detailed plan to rebuild the facility in La Coste. We
have committed over $3 million to rebuild in La Coste with plans to
utilize its existing infrastructure.
On
December 15, 2020, we acquired all of the tangible assets of VBF,
the motor vehicles of Transport and the real property (together
with all plants, buildings, structures, fixtures, fittings,
systems, and other improvements located on such real property) of
Iowa’s First. The consideration was $10,000,000, consisting
of $5,000,000 in cash, paid at closing on December 17, 2020, (ii)
$3,000,000 payable in 36 months with interest thereon at the rate
of 5% per annuum, interest only payable quarterly on the first day
of the quarter, with the remaining balance to be paid to VBF as a
balloon payment on the maturity date, and (iii) $2,000,000 payable
in 48 months with interest thereon at the rate of 5% per annuum,
interest only payable quarterly on the first day of the quarter,
with the remaining balance to be paid to VBF as a balloon payment
on the maturity date. The Company also agreed to issue 500,000
shares of Common Stock as a finder’s fee, with a fair value
of $135,000 based on the market value
of the Common Stock as of the closing date of the
acquisition.
The
facility was originally designed as a farming facility, with the
company never beginning production. The Company’s plan is to
begin a modification process to convert the plant to produce
shrimp, which will allow them to scale faster without having to
build new facilities. The three Iowa facilities contain the tanks
and infrastructure that will be used to support the production of
shrimp with the incorporation of the Company’s patented EC
platform technology.
Target Markets and Sales Price
Our
goal is to establish production systems and distribution centers in
metropolitan areas of the United States, as well as international
distribution networks through joint venture partnerships throughout
the world. This should allow the Company to capture a significant
portion of world shrimp sales by offering locally grown,
environmentally friendly, fresh shrimp at competitive wholesale
prices.
The
United States population is approximately 330 million people with
an annual shrimp consumption of 1.7 billion pounds, of which less
than 400 million pounds are domestically produced. According to
IndexMundi.com, from January 2006 through January 2021, the
wholesale price for frozen, commodity grade shrimp (shell-on
headless, 26-30 count; which is comparable to our target growth
size) rose 18%. With world shrimp problems, this price is expected
to rise more in the next few years.
We
strive to build a profitable global shrimp production company. We
believe our foundational advantage is that we can deliver fresh,
organically grown, gourmet-grade shrimp, 52 weeks per year to
retail and wholesale buyers in major market areas at competitive,
yet premium prices. By locating regional production and
distribution centers in close proximity to consumer demand, we can
provide a fresh product to customers within 24 hours after harvest,
which is unique in the shrimp industry. We can be the “first
to market” and perhaps “sole weekly provider” of
fresh shrimp and capture as much market share as production
capacity can support.
For
those customers that want a frozen product, we could be able to
provide this in the near future and the product will still be
differentiated as a “naturally grown, sustainable
seafood” that will meet the increasing demand of socially
conscious consumers.
Our
patented technology and eco-friendly, bio-secure production
processes enable the delivery of a chemical and antibiotic free,
locally grown product that lives up to the Company’s mantra:
“Always Fresh, Always Natural,” thereby solving the
issue of “unsafe” imported seafood.
9
Product Description
Nearly
all of the shrimp consumed today are shipped frozen. Shrimp are
typically frozen from six to twenty-four months before consumption.
Our system is designed to harvest a different tank each week, which
provides for fresh shrimp throughout the year. We strive to create
a niche market of “Always Fresh, Always Natural”
shrimp. As opposed to many of the foreign shrimp farms, we can also
claim that our product is 100% free of antibiotics. The ability to
grow shrimp locally, year-round allows us to provide this high-end
product to upscale restaurant and grocery stores throughout the
world. We rotate the stocking and harvesting of our tanks each
week, which allows for weekly shrimp harvests. Our product is free
of all pollutants and is fed only the highest quality
feeds.
The
seafood industry lacks a consistent “Source
Verification” method to track seafood products as they move
through countries and customs procedures. With worldwide
overfishing leading to declining shrimp freshness and
sustainability around the world, it is vital for shrimp providers
to be able to realistically identify the source of their product.
We have well-managed, sustainable facilities that are able to track
shrimp from hatchery to plate using environmentally responsible
methods.
Shrimp Growth Period
Our
production system is designed to produce shrimp at a harvest size
of twenty-one to twenty-five shrimp per pound in a period of
twenty-four weeks. The Company currently purchases post-larva
shrimp that are approximately ten days old (PL 10). In the future,
we plan to build our own hatcheries to control the supply of shrimp
to each of our facilities. Our full-scale production systems
include grow-out and nursery tanks, projected to produce fresh
shrimp fifty-two weeks per year.
Distribution and Marketing
We plan
to build environmentally friendly production systems near major
metropolitan areas of the United States. Today, we have one
production facility in La Coste, Texas (near San Antonio) and three
production facilities in Iowa. We have signed a joint venture
agreement with Hydrenesis to build a production facility in
Florida. Over the next five years, our plan is to increase
construction of new facilities each year. In the fifth year, we
plan for a new system to be completed each month, expanding first
into the largest shrimp consumption markets of the United
States.
10
Because
our system is enclosed and also indoors, it is not affected by
weather or climate and does not depend on ocean proximity. As such,
we believe we will be able to provide, naturally grown,
high-quality, fresh shrimp to major market customers each week.
This will allow distribution companies to leverage their existing
customer relationships by offering an uninterrupted supply of high
quality, fresh and locally grown shrimp. We plan to sell and
distribute the vast majority of our shrimp production through
distributors which have established customers and sufficient
capacity to deliver a fresh product within hours following harvest.
We believe we have the added advantage of being able to market our
shrimp as fresh, natural, and locally grown using sustainable,
eco-friendly technology, a key differentiation from all existing
shrimp producers. Furthermore, we believe that our ability to
advertise our product in this manner along with the fact that it is
a locally grown product, provides us with a marketing advantage
over the competition. We expect to utilize distributors that
currently supply fresh seafood to upscale restaurants and
supermarkets, country clubs, and retail stores whose clientele
expect and appreciate fresh, natural products.
Harvesting, Packaging and Shipment
Each
location is projected to include production, harvesting/processing
and a general shipping and receiving area, in addition to
warehousing space for storage of necessary supplies and products
required to grow, harvest, package and otherwise make ready for
delivery, a fresh shrimp crop on a weekly basis to consumers in
each individual market area within 24 hours following
harvest.
The
seafood industry lacks a consistent source verification method to
track seafood products as they move through countries and customs
procedures. With worldwide overfishing leading to declining shrimp
freshness and sustainability around the world, it is vital for
shrimp providers to be able to realistically identify the source of
their product. Our future facilities are expected to be designed to
track shrimp from hatchery to plate using environmentally
responsible methods.
International
We own
one hundred percent of NaturalShrimp Global, Inc., which was formed
to create international partnerships and licensing for our platform
technologies. Each international partnership is expected to use the
Company’s proprietary technology to penetrate shrimp markets
throughout the world utilizing existing food service distribution
channels. NaturalShrimp Global, Inc., owns less than one percent of
Norway Seafood A.S. (formerly NaturalShrimp International A.S.) in
Oslo, Norway. This entity was our original European-based partner
and was responsible for the construction cost of their facility and
initial operating capital.
The
first facility built in Spain for NaturalShrimp International A.S.
is GambaNatural de España, S.L. in Medina del Campo and is
approximately seventy-five miles northwest of Madrid, Spain. The
construction of the 75,000 sq. ft. facility was completed in 2016
with NaturalShrimp engineering and design
consultation.
Go to Market Strategy and Execution
Our
strategy is to acquire or develop regional production and
distribution centers or joint ventures near major metropolitan
areas throughout the United States and internationally. Along with
our reconstruction of our La Coste facility that includes an 8,000
square foot water treatment plant and a 40,000 square foot
production facility and our purchase of 344,000 square foot
production facilities and production assets from VeroBlue Farms
USA, Inc. Our current plan includes a NaturalShrimp Iowa expansion,
a La Coste, TX expansion, Ecoponex and Hydrenesis joint ventures
while developing regional production and distribution centers near
major markets, adding one system per month in 2022 depending on
market demand.
We have
sold limited amounts of product to restaurants at $12.00 per pound
and to retail consumers at $16.50 to $21.00 per pound, depending on
size, which helps to validate our pricing strategy. Additionally,
from 2011 to 2013, we had two successful North Texas test markets
which distributed thousands of pounds of fresh product to customers
within 24 hours following harvest. The fresh product was priced
from $8.40 to $12.00 per pound wholesale, heads on, net price to
the Company.
11
Current Systems and Expansion
The
shrimp production facility rebuilt in La Coste, Texas is using new
patent-pending technologies the Company developed with
Trane’s engineering audit, F&T Water Solutions, and
Hydrenesis. This facility utilizing the aforementioned platform
technologies is projected to produce approximately 3,000 pounds of
shrimp every week. By staging the stocking and harvests from tank
to tank, it enables us to produce weekly and therefore deliver
fresh shrimp every week.
With
our acquisition of NaturalShrimp Iowa (formerly Veroblue Farms USA,
Inc.), the Company will utilize the aforementioned platform
technologies to retrofit 344,000 square feet of the existing Iowa
facilities that we expect to produce 12,000 pounds of shrimp per
week. The combined output from La Coste, TX and Iowa should result
in 15,000 pounds of shrimp production per week by the first quarter
of 2022.
These
locations are targeted to begin construction in fiscal 2022 (which
begins on April 1, 2021), and the funding for these plans is
projected to come from future offerings of our securities and joint
venture agreements with strategic partners, as well as from
additional internal financing. These cities are not surrounded by
commercial shrimp production, and we believe there will be a high
demand for fresh shrimp in all of these locations. In addition, the
Company will continue to use the land it owns in La Coste and Iowa
to build as many systems as the Texas and Iowa markets
demand.
Competition
There
are a number of companies conducting research and development
projects in their attempt to develop closed-system technologies in
the U.S., some with reported production and sales. Most North
American shrimp farms are using a Bio-Floc System to intensify
shrimp growth. Since these are privately-held companies, it is not
possible to know, with certainty, their state of technical
development, production capacity, need for water exchange, location
requirements, financial status, and other matters. To the best of
our knowledge, none are producing significant quantities of shrimp
relative to their local markets, and such fresh shrimp sales are
likely confined to an area near the production
facility.
Additionally, any
new competitor would face significant barriers for entry into the
market and would likely need years of research and development to
develop the proprietary technology necessary to produce similar
shrimp at a commercially viable level. We believe our technology
and business model sets us apart from any current competition. It
is possible that additional competitors will arise in the future,
but with the size and growth of the worldwide shrimp market, many
competitors could co-exist and thrive in the fresh shrimp
industry.
Intellectual Property
We
intend to take appropriate steps to protect our intellectual
property. We have registered the trademark
“NATURALSHRIMP” which has been approved and was
published in the Official Gazette on June 5, 2012. On December 25,
2018, we were awarded U.S. Patent 10,163,199 “Recirculating
Aquaculture System and Treatment Method for Aquatic Species”
covering all indoor aquatic species that utilizes proprietary art.
There are potential technical processes for which the Company may
be able to file a patent. However, there are no assurances that
such applications, if filed, would be issued and no right of
enforcement is granted to a patent application. Therefore, the
Company has filed a provisional patent with the U.S. Patent Office
and plans to use a variety of other methods, including copyright
registrations as appropriate, trade secret protection, and
confidentiality and non-compete agreements to protect its
intellectual property portfolio.
12
Source and Availability of Raw Materials
Raw
materials are received in a timely manner from established
suppliers. Currently, we buy our feed from Zeigler, a leading
producer of aquatic feed. Post larvae (“PL”) shrimp are
available from Sea Products Development in Texas and Homegrown
Shrimp in Florida.
There
have not been any issues regarding the availability of our raw
materials. We have favorable contacts and past business dealings
with other major shrimp feed producers if current suppliers are not
available.
Government Approvals and Regulations
We are
subject to government regulation and require certain licenses. The
following list includes regulations to which we are subject and/or
the permits and licenses we currently hold:
● Texas Parks and
Wildlife Department (TPWD) (renewed annually) - “Exotic
species permit” to raise exotic shrimp (non-native to Texas).
The La Coste facility is north of the coastal shrimp exclusion zone
(east and south of H-35, where it intersects Hwy 21 down to Laredo)
and therefore outside of TPWD’s major area of concern for
exotic shrimp. This license is currently active, expiring on
December 31, 2021.
● Texas Department of
Agriculture (TDA) (renewed every two years) - “Aquaculture
License” for aquaculture production facilities. License to
“operate a fish farm or cultured fish processing
plant.” This license is currently active, expiring on June
30, 2022.
● Texas Commission on
Environmental Quality (TCEQ) (renewed annually) - Regulates
facility wastewater discharge. According to the TCEQ permit
classification system, we are rated Level 1 – Recirculation
system with no discharge. This license is currently active, with no
set expiration date.
We are
subject to certain regulations regarding the need for field
employees to be certified. We strictly adhere to these regulations.
The cost of certification is an accepted part of expenses.
Regulations may change and become a cost burden, but compliance and
safety are our main concern.
Market Advantages and Corporate Drivers
The
following are what we consider to be our advantages in the
marketplace:
● Early-mover
Advantage: We believe we have an early-mover advantage via
commercialized platform technologies in a large growing market with
no significant competition yet identified. Most are early-stage
start-ups or early-stage companies with limited production and
distribution.
● Farm-to-Market:
This has significant advantages including reduced transportation
costs and a product that is more attractive to local
consumers.
● Bio-secured
Building: Our process is a re-circulating, highly-filtered water
technology in an indoor-regulated environment. External pathogens
are excluded.
● Eco-friendly
Technology: Our closed-loop, re-circulating system has no ocean
water exchange requirements, does not use chemical or antibiotics
and therefore is sustainable, eco-friendly, environmentally sound
and produces a superior quality shrimp that is totally
natural.
● Availability of
Weekly Fresh Shrimp: Assures consumers of optimal freshness, taste,
and texture of product which will command premium
prices.
● Sustainability: Our
naturally grown product does not deplete wild supplies, has no
by-catch kill of marine life, does not damage sensitive ecological
environments, and avoids potential risks of imported
seafood.
13
Subsidiaries
The
Company has two wholly-owned subsidiaries, NaturalShrimp
Corporation and NaturalShrimp Global, Inc. and owns 51% of Natural
Aquatic Systems, Inc.
Employees
As of
June 29, 2021, we had 15 full-time employees. We intend to hire
additional staff and to engage consultants in general
administration on an as-needed basis. We also may engage experts in
general business to advise us in various capacities. None of our
employees are subject to a collective bargaining agreement, and we
believe that our relationship with our employees is
good.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
You
should carefully consider the risks described below together with
all of the other information included in our public filings before
making an investment decision with regard to our securities. The
statements contained in or incorporated into this document that are
not historic facts are forward-looking statements that are subject
to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those set forth in or implied by
forward-looking statements. If any of the following events
described in these risk factors actually occur, our business,
financial condition or results of operations could be harmed. In
that case, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and
you may lose all or part of your investment. Moreover, additional
risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem less
significant also may impact our business, financial condition or
results of operations, perhaps materially. For additional
information regarding risk factors, see Item 1 –
“Forward-Looking Statements.”
Risks Related to Our Business and Industry
The
market for our product may be limited, and as a result our business
may be adversely affected.
The
feasibility of marketing our product has been assumed to this point
and there can be no assurance that such assumptions are correct. It
is possible that the costs of development and implementation of our
shrimp production technology may be too expensive to market our
shrimp at a competitive price. It is likewise possible that
competing technologies will be introduced into the marketplace
before or after the introduction of our product to the market,
which may affect our ability to market our product at a competitive
price.
Furthermore, there
can be no assurance that the prices we determine to charge for our
product will be commercially acceptable or that the prices that may
be dictated by the market will be sufficient to provide to us
sufficient revenues to profitably operate and provide a financial
return to our investors.
Our
business and operations are affected by the volatility of prices
for shrimp.
Our
business, prospects, revenues, profitability and future growth are
highly dependent upon the prices of and demand for shrimp. Our
ability to borrow and to obtain additional capital on attractive
terms is also substantially dependent upon shrimp prices. These
prices have been and are likely to continue to be extremely
volatile for seasonal, cyclical and other reasons. Any substantial
or extended decline in the price of shrimp will have a material
adverse effect on our financing capacity and our prospects for
commencing and sustaining any economic commercial production. In
addition, increased availability of imported shrimp can affect our
business by lowering commodity prices. This could reduce the value
of inventories, held both by us and by our customers, and cause
many of our customers to reduce their orders for new products until
they can dispose of their higher cost inventories.
14
Market
demand for our products may decrease.
We face
competition from other producers of seafood as well as from other
protein sources, such as pork, beef and poultry. The bases on which
we expect to compete include, but may not be limited
to:
●
price;
●
product
quality;
●
brand
identification; and
●
customer
service.
Demand
for our products will be affected by our competitors’
promotional spending. We may be unable to compete successfully on
any or all of these bases in the future, which may have a material
adverse effect on our revenues and results of
operations.
Moreover, although
historically the logistics and perishability of seafood has led to
regionalized competition, the market for fresh and frozen seafood
is becoming increasingly globalized as a result of improved
delivery logistics and improved preservation of the products.
Increased competition, consolidation, and overcapacity may lead to
lower product pricing of competing products that could reduce
demand for our products and have a material adverse effect on our
revenues and results of operations.
Competition and
unforeseen limited sources of supplies in the industry may result
in occasional spot shortages of equipment, supplies and materials.
In particular, we may experience possible unavailability of
post-larvae and materials and services used in our shrimp
production facilities. Such unavailability could result in
increased costs and delays to our operations. If we cannot find the
products, equipment, supplies and materials that we need on a
timely basis, we may have to suspend our production plans until we
find the products, equipment and materials that we
need.
If
we lose our key management and technical personnel, our business
may be adversely affected.
In
carrying out our operations, we will rely upon a small group of key
management and technical personnel including our Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer. We do
not currently maintain any key man insurance. An unexpected partial
or total loss of the services of these key individuals could be
detrimental to our business.
15
Our
expansion plans for our shrimp production facilities reflects our
current intent and is subject to change.
Our
current plans regarding the rebuilding of our La Coste production
facilities, as well as its expansion are subject to change. Whether
we ultimately undertake our expansion plans will depend on the
following factors, among others:
●
availability and
cost of capital;
●
current and future
shrimp prices;
●
costs and
availability of post-larvae shrimp, equipment, supplies and
personnel necessary to conduct these operations;
●
success or failure
of system design and activities in similar areas;
●
changes in the
estimates of the costs to complete production facilities;
and
●
decisions of
operators and future joint venture partners.
We will
continue to gather data about our production facilities, and it is
possible that additional information may cause us to alter our
schedule or determine that a certain facility should not be pursued
at all.
Our
product is subject to regulatory approvals and if we fail to obtain
such approvals, our business may be adversely
affected.
Most of
the jurisdictions in which we operate will require us to obtain a
license for each facility owned and operate in that jurisdiction.
We have obtained and currently hold a license to own and operate
each of our facilities where a license is required. In order to
maintain the licenses, we have to operate our current farms and, if
we pursue acquisitions or construction of new farms, we will need
to obtain additional licenses to operate those farms, where
required. We are also exposed to dilution of the value of our
licenses where a government issues new licenses to fish farmers
other than us, thereby reducing the current value of our fish
farming licenses. Governments may change the way licenses are
distributed or otherwise dilute or invalidate our licenses. If we
are unable to maintain or obtain new fish farming licenses or if
new licensing regulations dilute the value of our licenses, this
may have a material adverse effect on our business.
It is
possible that regulatory authorities could make changes in
regulatory rules and policies and we would not be able to market or
commercialize our product in the intended manner and/or the changes
could adversely impact the realization of our technology or market
potential.
Failure
to ensure food safety and compliance with food safety standards
could result in serious adverse consequences for us.
As our
end products are for human consumption, food safety issues (both
actual and perceived) may have a negative impact on the reputation
of and demand for our products. In addition to the need to comply
with relevant food safety regulations, it is of critical importance
that our products are safe and perceived as safe and healthy in all
relevant markets.
16
Our
products may be subject to contamination by food-borne pathogens,
such as Listeria monocytogenes, Clostridia, Salmonella and E. Coli
or contaminants. These pathogens and substances are found in the
environment; therefore, there is a risk that one or more of these
organisms and pathogens can be introduced into our products as a
result of improper handling, poor processing hygiene or
cross-contamination by us, the ultimate consumer or any
intermediary. We have little, if any, control over handling
procedures once we ship our products for distribution. Furthermore,
we may not be able to prevent contamination of our shrimp by
pollutants such as polychlorinated biphenyls, or PCBs, dioxins or
heavy metals.
An
inadvertent shipment of contaminated products may be a violation of
law and may lead to product liability claims, product recalls
(which may not entirely mitigate the risk of product liability
claims), increased scrutiny and penalties, including injunctive
relief and plant closings, by regulatory agencies, and adverse
publicity.
Increased quality
demands from authorities in the future relating to food safety may
have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition, results of operations or cash flow. Legislation and
guidelines with tougher requirements are expected and may imply
higher costs for the food industry. In particular, the ability to
trace products through all stages of development, certification and
documentation is becoming increasingly required under food safety
regulations. Further, limitations on additives and use of medical
products in the farmed shrimp industry may be imposed, which could
result in higher costs for us.
The
food industry, in general, experiences high levels of customer
awareness with respect to food safety and product quality,
information and traceability. We may fail to meet new and exacting
customer requirements, which could reduce demand for our
products.
Our
success is dependent upon our ability to commercialize our shrimp
production technology.
Prior
to fiscal year 2020, we had been engaged principally in the
research and development of our technology. Therefore, we have a
limited operating history upon which an evaluation of our prospects
can be made. Our prospects must be considered in light of the risk,
uncertainties, expenses, delays and difficulties associated with
the establishment of a business in the evolving food industry, as
well as those risks encountered in the shift from development to
commercialization of new technology and products or services based
upon such technology.
We have
developed our first commercial system that employs our technology
but additional work is required to incorporate that technology into
a system capable of accommodating thousands of customers, which is
the minimum capability we believe is necessary to compete in the
marketplace.
Our
shrimp production technology may not operate as
intended.
Although we have
successfully tested our technology, our approach, which is still
fairly new in the industry, may not operate as intended or may be
subject to other factors that we have not yet considered. These may
include the impact of new pathogens or other biological risks, low
oxygen levels, algal blooms, fluctuating seawater temperatures,
predation or escapes. Any of the foregoing may result in physical
deformities to our shrimp or affect our ability to increase shrimp
production, which may have a material adverse effect on our
operations. Furthermore, even if we are able to successfully manage
these factors, our ability to grow healthy shrimp at a commercially
scalable rate may be limited,
17
Our
success is dependent upon our ability to protect our intellectual
property.
Our
success will depend in part on our ability to obtain and enforce
protection for our intellectual property in the United States and
other countries. It is possible that our intellectual property
protection could fail. It is possible that the claims for patents
or other intellectual property protections could be denied or
invalidated or that our protections will not be sufficiently broad
to protect our technology. It is also possible that our
intellectual property will not provide protection against
competitive products, or will not otherwise be commercially
viable.
Our
commercial success will depend in part on our ability to
commercialize our shrimp production without infringing on patents
or proprietary rights of others. We cannot guarantee that other
companies or individuals have not or will not independently develop
substantially equivalent proprietary rights or that other parties
have not or will not be issued patents that may prevent the sale of
our products or require licensing and the payment of significant
fees or royalties in order for us to be able to carry on our
business.
As
the owner of real estate, we are subject to risks under
environmental laws, the cost of compliance with which and any
violation of which could materially adversely affect
us.
Our
operating expenses could be higher than anticipated due to the cost
of complying with existing and future laws and regulations. Various
environmental laws may impose liability on the current or prior
owner or operator of real property for removal or remediation of
hazardous or toxic substances. Current or prior owners or operators
may also be liable for government fines and damages for injuries to
persons, natural resources and adjacent property. These
environmental laws often impose liability whether or not the owner
or operator knew of, or was responsible for, the presence or
disposal of the hazardous or toxic substances. The cost of
complying with environmental laws could materially adversely affect
our results of operations, and such costs could exceed the value of
our facility. In addition, the presence of hazardous or toxic
substances, or the failure to properly manage, dispose of or
remediate such substances, may adversely affect our ability to use,
sell or rent our property or to borrow using our property as
collateral which, in turn, could reduce our revenue and our
financing ability. We have not engaged independent environmental
consultants to assess the likelihood of any environmental
contamination or liabilities and have not obtained a Phase I
environmental assessment on our property. However, even if we did
obtain a Phase I environmental assessment report, such reports are
limited in scope and may not reveal all existing material
environmental contamination.
We
will need to grow the size and capabilities of our organization,
and we may experience difficulties in managing this
growth.
As our
business strategies develop, we must add additional managerial,
operational, financial and other personnel. Future growth will
impose significant added responsibilities on members of management,
including:
●
identifying,
recruiting, integrating, maintaining, and motivating additional
personnel;
●
managing our
internal development efforts effectively, while complying with our
contractual obligations to contractors and other third parties;
and
●
improving our
operational, financial and management controls, reporting systems,
and procedures.
Our
future financial performance will depend, in part, on our ability
to effectively manage any future growth, which might be impacted by
the COVID-19 outbreak, and our management may also have to divert a
disproportionate amount of its attention away from day-to-day
activities in order to devote a substantial amount of time to
managing these growth activities. This lack of long-term experience
working together may adversely impact our senior management
team’s ability to effectively manage our business and
growth.
18
We
currently rely, and for the foreseeable future will continue to
rely, in substantial part on certain independent organizations,
advisors and consultants to provide certain services. There can be
no assurance that the services of these independent organizations,
advisors and consultants will continue to be available to us on a
timely basis when needed, or that we can find qualified
replacements. In addition, if we are unable to effectively manage
our outsourced activities or if the quality or accuracy of the
services provided by consultants is compromised for any reason, we
may not be able to advance our business. There can be no assurance
that we will be able to manage our existing consultants or find
other competent outside contractors and consultants on economically
reasonable terms, if at all. If we are not able to effectively
expand our organization by hiring new employees and expanding our
groups of consultants and contractors, we may not be able to
successfully implement the tasks necessary to further develop our
business initiatives and, accordingly, may not achieve our
research, development, and commercialization goals.
These
and other risks associated with our planned international
operations may materially adversely affect our ability to attain or
maintain profitable operations.
Our
purchase of the assets from VeroBlue Farms USA, Inc. will require
us to devote a significant amount of attention to that operation
and will require further investment to develop such
assets.
On
December 15, 2020, we acquired all of the tangible assets of VBF,
the motor vehicles of Transport and the real property (together
with all plants, buildings, structures, fixtures, fittings, systems
and other improvements located on such real property) of
Iowa’s First. The facility was originally designed for the
growth of barramundi fish, but the company never began production
and declared bankruptcy on September 21, 2018. Our plan is to begin
a modification process to convert the plant to produce shrimp. The
three Iowa facilities contain the tanks and infrastructure that
will be used to support the production of shrimp with the
incorporation of the Company's patented EC platform technology. The
Company also plans to convert additional square footage currently
used as storage to a shrimp processing plant. Final plans and
decisions related to this project continue to be developed and we
can provide no assurance that we will be able to provide the time
and additional resources to further such development.
We
face risks related to Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) which could
significantly disrupt our research and development, operations,
sales, and financial results.
Our
business could be adversely impacted by the effects of the Novel
Coronavirus (COVID-19). In addition to global macroeconomic
effects, the COVID-19 outbreak and any other related adverse public
health developments could cause disruption to our operations and
manufacturing activities. Our third-party equipment manufacturers,
third-party raw material suppliers, and consultants have been and
will be disrupted by worker absenteeism, quarantines and
restrictions on employees’ ability to work, office and
factory closures, disruptions to ports and other shipping
infrastructure, border closures, or other travel or health-related
restrictions which could adversely affect our business and
operations. In addition, we have experienced and will experience
disruptions to our business operations resulting from quarantines,
self-isolations, or other movement and restrictions on the ability
of our employees to perform their jobs that may impact our ability
to develop and design our products and services in a timely manner
or meet required milestones.
19
Risks Related to Financing Our Business
Management
has determined that there are factors that raise substantial doubt
about our ability to continue as a going concern.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America, assuming we will continue
as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets
and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
For the year ended March 31, 2021, we had a net loss available for
common stockholders of approximately $5,921,000. At March 31, 2021,
we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $53,683,000 and a
working capital deficit of approximately $3,614,000. These factors
raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going
concern, within one year from the issuance date of this filing. Our
ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability
to raise the required additional capital or debt financing to meet
short and long-term operating requirements. We may also encounter
business endeavors that require significant cash commitments or
unanticipated problems or expenses that could result in a
requirement for additional cash. As we continue to raise additional
funds through the issuance of equity or convertible debt
securities, the percentage ownership of our current shareholders
could be reduced, and such securities might have rights,
preferences or privileges senior to our common stock. Additional
financing may not be available upon acceptable terms, or at all. If
adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable
terms, we may not be able to take advantage of prospective business
endeavors or opportunities, which could significantly and
materially restrict our operations. If we are unable to obtain the
necessary capital, we may have to cease operations.
The
rebuilding and expansion of our operations in Webster City, Iowa
will require significant capital expenditures for which we may be
unable to obtain sufficient financing.
Our
need for additional capital may adversely affect our financial
condition. Even prior to the loss of our plant in La Coste by fire
or the purchase of the VBF assets in Webster City, Iowa, we had no
sustained history of earnings and have operated at a loss since we
commenced business. We have relied, and continue to rely, on
external sources of financing to meet our capital requirements, to
continue developing our proprietary technology, to build our
production facilities, and to otherwise implement our corporate
development and investment strategies.
We plan
to obtain the future funding that we will need through the debt and
equity markets but there can be no assurance that we will be able
to obtain additional funding when it is required. If we fail to
obtain the funding that we need when it is required, we may have to
forego or delay potentially valuable opportunities to build shrimp
production facilities or default on existing funding commitments to
third parties. Our limited operating history may make it difficult
to obtain future financing.
Our
ability to generate positive cash flows is uncertain.
To
develop and expand our business, we will need to make significant
up-front investments in our manufacturing capacity and incur
research and development, sales and marketing and general and
administrative expenses. In addition, our growth will require a
significant investment in working capital. Our business will
require significant amounts of working capital to meet our
production requirements and support our growth.
We
cannot provide any assurance that we will be able to raise the
capital necessary to meet these requirements. If adequate funds are
not available or are not available on satisfactory terms, we may be
required to significantly curtail our operations and may not be
able to fund our production requirements once they commence - let
alone fund expansion, take advantage of unanticipated acquisition
opportunities, develop or enhance our products, or respond to
competitive pressures. Any failure to obtain such additional
financing could have a material adverse effect on our business,
results of operations and financial condition.
20
We
have a history of operating losses, anticipate future losses and
may never be profitable.
We have
experienced significant operating losses in each period since we
began investing resources in our production of shrimp. These losses
have resulted principally from research and development, sales and
marketing, and general and administrative expenses associated with
the development of our business. During the year ended March 31,
2021, we recorded a net loss available to common shareholders of
approximately $5,921,000, or $(0.01) per share, as compared with
approximately $5,204,000, or $(0.02) per share, of the
corresponding period in 2020. We expect to continue to incur
operating losses until we reach sufficient commercial scale of our
product to cover our operating costs. We cannot be certain when, if
ever, we will become profitable. Even if we were to become
profitable, we might not be able to sustain such profitability on a
quarterly or annual basis.
Because
we may never have net income from our operations, our business may
fail.
We have
no history of revenues and profitability from operations. There can
be no assurance that we will ever operate profitably. Our success
is significantly dependent on uncertain events, including
successful development of our technology, establishing satisfactory
manufacturing arrangements and processes, and distributing and
selling our products.
Before
receiving revenues from sales to customers of our products, we
anticipate that we will incur increased operating expenses without
realizing any revenues. We therefore expect to incur significant
losses. If we are unable to generate significant revenues from
sales of our products, we will not be able to earn profits or
continue operations. We can provide no assurance that we will
generate any revenues or ever achieve profitability. If we are
unsuccessful in addressing these risks, our business will fail and
investors may lose all of their investment in our
Company.
We
need to raise additional funds and such funds may not be available
on acceptable terms or at all.
We may
consider issuing additional debt or equity securities in the future
to fund our business plan, for potential acquisitions or
investments, or for general corporate purposes. If we issue equity
or convertible debt securities to raise additional funds, our
existing stockholders may experience dilution, and the new equity
or debt securities may have rights, preferences and privileges
senior to those of our existing stockholders. If we incur
additional debt, it may increase our leverage relative to our
earnings or to our equity capitalization, requiring us to pay
additional interest expenses. We may not be able to obtain
financing on favorable terms, or at all, in which case, we may not
be able to develop or enhance our products, execute our business
plan, take advantage of future opportunities or respond to
competitive pressures.
Our
margins fluctuate which leads to further uncertainty in our
profitability model.
While
we will have the potential ability to negotiate prices that benefit
our clients and affect our profitability as it garners market-share
and increases our book of business, margins in the aquaculture
business are fluid, and our margins vary based upon production
volume and the customer. This may lead to continued uncertainty in
margins from quarter to quarter.
21
Risks Related to Doing Business in Foreign Countries
Our
operations in foreign countries are subject to political, economic,
legal and regulatory risks.
The
following aspects of political, economic, legal and regulatory
systems in foreign countries create uncertainty with respect to
many of the legal and business decisions that we make:
●
cancellation or
renegotiation of contracts due to uncertain enforcement and
recognition procedures of judicial decisions;
●
disadvantages of
competing against companies from countries that are not subject to
U.S. laws and regulations, including the Foreign Corrupt Practices
Act;
●
changes in foreign
laws or regulations that adversely impact our
business;
●
uncertainty
regarding tariffs that may be imposed against certain international
countries from time-to-time;
●
changes in tax laws
that adversely impact our business, including, but not limited to,
increases in the tax rates and retroactive tax claims;
●
royalty and license
fee increases;
●
expropriation or
nationalization of property;
●
currency
fluctuations;
●
foreign exchange
controls;
●
import and export
regulations;
●
changes in
environmental controls;
●
business
interruptions resulting from geo-political actions, including war,
and terrorism or disease outbreaks (such as the recent outbreak of
COVID-19, or the novel coronavirus);
●
risks of loss due
to civil strife, acts of war and insurrection; and
●
other risks arising
out of foreign governmental sovereignty over the areas in which our
operations are conducted.
Consequently, our
development and production activities in foreign countries may be
substantially affected by factors beyond our control, any of which
could materially adversely affect our business, prospects,
financial position and results of operations. Furthermore, in the
event of a dispute arising from our operations in other countries,
we may be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of courts outside
the United States or may not be successful in subjecting non-U.S.
persons or entities to the jurisdiction of the courts in the United
States, which could adversely affect the outcome of a
dispute.
The
cost of complying with governmental regulations in foreign
countries may adversely affect our business
operations.
We may
be subject to various governmental regulations in foreign
countries. These regulations may change depending on prevailing
political or economic conditions. In order to comply with these
regulations, we believe that we may be required to obtain permits
for producing shrimp and file reports concerning our operations.
These regulations affect how we carry on our business, and in order
to comply with them, we may incur increased costs and delay certain
activities pending receipt of requisite permits and approvals. If
we fail to comply with applicable regulations and requirements, we
may become subject to enforcement actions, including orders issued
by regulatory or judicial authorities requiring us to cease or
curtail our operations, or take corrective measures involving
capital expenditures, installation of additional equipment or
remedial actions. We may be required to compensate third parties
for loss or damage suffered by reason of our activities and may
face civil or criminal fines or penalties imposed for violations of
applicable laws or regulations. Amendments to current laws,
regulations and permits governing our operations and activities
could affect us in a materially adverse way and could force us to
increase expenditures or abandon or delay the development of shrimp
production facilities.
22
Our
international operations will involve the use of foreign
currencies, which will subject us to exchange rate fluctuations and
other currency risks.
Currently, we have
no revenues from international operations. In the future, however,
any revenues and related expenses of our international operations
will likely be generally denominated in local currencies, which
will subject us to exchange rate fluctuations between such local
currencies and the U.S. dollar. These exchange rate fluctuations
will subject us to currency translation risk with respect to the
reported results of our international operations, as well as to
other risks sometimes associated with international operations. In
the future, we could experience fluctuations in financial results
from our operations outside of the United States, and there can be
no assurance we will be able, contractually or otherwise, to reduce
the currency risks associated with our international
operations.
Our
insurance coverage may be inadequate to cover all significant risk
exposures.
We will
be exposed to liabilities that are unique to the products we
provide. While we intend to maintain insurance for certain risks,
the amount of our insurance coverage may not be adequate to cover
all claims or liabilities, and we may be forced to bear substantial
costs resulting from risks and uncertainties of our business. It is
also not possible to obtain insurance to protect against all
operational risks and liabilities. The failure to obtain adequate
insurance coverage on terms favorable to us, or at all, could have
a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations. We do not have any business interruption
insurance. Any business disruption or natural disaster could result
in substantial costs and diversion of resources.
Risks Related to Ownership of our Common Stock
We
have limited capitalization and may require financing, which may
not be available.
We have
limited capitalization, which increases our vulnerability to
general adverse economic and industry conditions, limits our
flexibility in planning for or reacting to changes in our business
and industry and may place us at a competitive disadvantage to
competitors with sufficient or excess capitalization. If we are
unable to obtain sufficient financing on satisfactory terms and
conditions, we will be forced to curtail or abandon our plans or
operations. Our ability to obtain financing will depend upon a
number of factors, many of which are beyond our
control.
The
trading of our common stock may have liquidity
fluctuations.
Although our common
stock is listed for quotation on the OTCQB, under the symbol
“SHMP”, and the trading volume of our stock has
increased significantly over the last two calendar years, such
liquidity may not continue to be sustainable. As a result, any
trading price of our common stock may not be an accurate indicator
of the valuation of our common stock. Any trading in our shares
could have a significant effect on our stock price. If the public
market for our common stock declines, then investors may not be
able to resell the shares of our common stock that they have
purchased and may lose all of their investment. No assurance can be
given that an active market will continue or that a stockholder
will be able to liquidate their shares of common stock without
considerable delay, if at all. Furthermore, our stock price may be
impacted by factors that are unrelated or disproportionate to our
operating performance. These market fluctuations, as well as
general economic, political and market conditions, such as
recessions, interest rates or international currency fluctuations
may adversely affect the market price and liquidity of our common
stock.
23
Our
stock price may be volatile.
The
market price of our common stock is likely to be highly volatile
and could fluctuate widely in price in response to various factors,
many of which are beyond our control, including the
following:
●
actual or
anticipated variations in our quarterly operating
results;
●
changes in our
business or potential earnings estimates;
●
our ability to
obtain adequate working capital financing;
●
changes in market
valuations of similar companies;
●
publication (or
lack of publication) of research reports about us;
●
changes in
applicable laws or regulations, court rulings, enforcement and
legal actions;
●
loss of any
strategic relationships;
●
additions or
departures of key management personnel;
●
actions by our
stockholders (including transactions in our shares);
●
speculation in the
press or investment community;
●
increases in market
interest rates, which may increase our cost of
capital;
●
changes in our
industry;
●
competitive pricing
pressures;
●
the impact of
COVID-19;
●
our ability to
execute our business plan; and
●
economic and other
external factors.
In
addition, the securities markets have from time-to-time experienced
significant price and volume fluctuations that are unrelated to the
operating performance of particular companies. These market
fluctuations may also materially and adversely affect the market
price of our common stock.
Our
existing stockholders may experience significant dilution from the
sale of our common stock pursuant to certain financing
agreements.
The
sale of our common stock pursuant to conversion of preferred stock
or other convertible instruments, or pursuant to our equity line
financing will have a dilutive impact on our shareholders. As a
result, the market price of our common stock could decline. In
addition, the lower our stock price, the greater the impact of
dilution under these financing agreements. If our stock price
decreases, then our existing shareholders would experience greater
dilution for any given dollar amount raised through such
financing.
The
perceived risk of dilution may cause our stockholders to sell their
shares, which may cause a decline in the price of our common stock.
Moreover, the perceived risk of dilution and the resulting downward
pressure on our stock price could encourage investors to engage in
short sales of our common stock. By increasing the number of shares
offered for sale, material amounts of short selling could further
contribute to progressive price declines in our common
stock.
24
Our
stock is categorized as a penny stock. Trading of our stock may be
restricted by the SEC’s penny stock regulations which may
limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our
stock.
Our
stock is categorized as a “penny stock”, as that term
is defined in SEC Rule 3a51-1, which generally provides that
“penny stock”, is any equity security that has a market
price (as defined) less than US$5.00 per share, subject to certain
exceptions. Our securities are covered by the penny stock rules,
including Rule 15g-9, which impose additional sales practice
requirements on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than
established customers and accredited investors. The penny stock
rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny
stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a
standardized risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the SEC
which provides information about penny stocks and the nature and
level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also
must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for
the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its
salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements
showing the market value of each penny stock held in the
customer’s account. The bid and offer quotations, and the
broker-dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be
given to the customer orally or in writing prior to effecting the
transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or
with the customer’s confirmation. In addition, the penny
stock rules require that prior to a transaction in a penny stock
not otherwise exempt from these rules, the broker-dealer must make
a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable
investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser’s
written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements
may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in
the secondary market for the stock that is subject to these penny
stock rules. Consequently, these penny stock rules may affect the
ability of broker-dealers to trade our securities and reduces the
number of potential investors. We believe that the penny stock
rules discourage investor interest in and limit the marketability
of our common stock.
According to SEC
Release No. 34-29093, the market for “penny stocks” has
suffered in recent years from patterns of fraud and abuse. Such
patterns include: (1) control of the market for the security by one
or a few broker-dealers that are often related to the promoter or
issuer; (2) manipulation of prices through prearranged matching of
purchases and sales and false and misleading press releases; (3)
boiler room practices involving high-pressure sales tactics and
unrealistic price projections by inexperienced sales persons; (4)
excessive and undisclosed bid-ask differential and markups by
selling broker-dealers; and (5) the wholesale dumping of the same
securities by promoters and broker-dealers after prices have been
manipulated to a desired level, along with the resulting inevitable
collapse of those prices and with consequent investor losses. The
occurrence of these patterns or practices could increase the future
volatility of our share price.
FINRA
sales practice requirements may also limit a stockholder’s
ability to buy and sell our stock.
In
addition to the “penny stock” rules described above,
FINRA has adopted rules that require that in recommending an
investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable
grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that
customer. Prior to recommending speculative low-priced securities
to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make
reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer’s
financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other
information. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes
that there is a high probability that speculative low-priced
securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. The
FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to
recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may
limit your ability to buy and sell our stock and have an adverse
effect on the market for our shares.
25
To
date, we have not paid any cash dividends and no cash dividends
will be paid in the foreseeable future.
We do
not anticipate paying cash dividends on our common stock in the
foreseeable future and we may not have sufficient funds legally
available to pay dividends. Even if the funds are legally available
for distribution, we may nevertheless decide not to pay any
dividends. We presently intend to retain all earnings for our
operations.
The
existence of indemnification rights to our directors, officers and
employees may result in substantial expenditures by our Company and
may discourage lawsuits against our directors, officers and
employees.
Our
bylaws contain indemnification provisions for our directors,
officers and employees, and we have entered into indemnification
agreements with our officer and directors. The foregoing
indemnification obligations could result in us incurring
substantial expenditures to cover the cost of settlement or damage
awards against directors and officers, which we may be unable to
recoup. These provisions and resultant costs may also discourage us
from bringing a lawsuit against directors and officers for breaches
of their fiduciary duties, and may similarly discourage the filing
of derivative litigation by our stockholders against our directors
and officers even though such actions, if successful, might
otherwise benefit us and our stockholders.
If
we fail to develop or maintain an effective system of internal
controls, we may not be able to accurately report our financial
results or prevent financial fraud. As a result, current and
potential stockholders could lose confidence in our financial
reporting.
We are
subject to the risk that sometime in the future, our independent
registered public accounting firm could communicate to the board of
directors that we have deficiencies in our internal control
structure that they consider to be “significant
deficiencies.” A “significant deficiency” is
defined as a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in
internal controls over financial reporting such that there is more
than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the
entity’s financial statements will not be prevented or
detected by the entity’s internal controls.
Effective internal
controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports
and effectively prevent fraud. If we cannot provide reliable
financial reports or prevent fraud, we could be subject to
regulatory action or other litigation and our operating results
could be harmed. We are required to document and test our internal
control procedures to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley
Act” or “SOX”), which requires our management to
annually assess the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting.
26
We
currently are not an “accelerated filer” as defined in
Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Section
404”) requires us to include an internal control report with
our Annual Report on Form 10-K. That report must include
management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting as of the end of the fiscal year.
This report must also include disclosure of any material weaknesses
in internal control over financial reporting that we have
identified. As of March 31, 2021, the management of the Company
assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial
reporting based on the criteria for effective internal control over
financial reporting established in Internal Control - Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) and SEC guidance on
conducting such assessments. Management concluded, during the
fiscal year ended March 31, 2021, that the Company’s internal
controls and procedures were not effective to detect the
inappropriate application of U.S. GAAP rules. Management realized
there were deficiencies in the design or operation of the
Company’s internal control that adversely affected the
Company’s internal controls which management considers to be
material weaknesses. A material weakness in the effectiveness of
our internal controls over financial reporting could result in an
increased chance of fraud and the loss of customers, reduce our
ability to obtain financing and require additional expenditures to
comply with these requirements, each of which could have a material
adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial
condition. For additional information, see Item 9A – Controls
and Procedures.
Our
intended business, operations and accounting are expected to be
substantially more complex than they have been in the past. It may
be time consuming, difficult and costly for us to develop and
implement the internal controls and reporting procedures required
by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We may need to hire additional financial
reporting, internal controls and other finance personnel in order
to develop and implement appropriate internal controls and
reporting procedures. If we are unable to comply with the internal
controls requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, then we may not be
able to obtain the independent accountant certifications required
by such act, which may preclude us from keeping our filings current
with the SEC.
If we
are unable to maintain the adequacy of our internal controls, as
those standards are modified, supplemented, or amended from time to
time, we may not be able to ensure that we can conclude on an
ongoing basis that we have effective internal control over
financial reporting in accordance with Section 404. Failure to
achieve and maintain an effective internal control environment
could cause us to face regulatory action and cause investors to
lose confidence in our reported financial information, either of
which could adversely affect the value of our common
stock.
27
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF
COMMENTS
Not
Applicable.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Our
principal offices are located at 15150 Preston Road, Suite #300,
Dallas, TX 75248, where we pay $1,183 per month under an operating
lease that expires on July 31, 2021.
We own
an 8,000 square foot water treatment plant and a 40,000 square foot
production facility on 37 acres at 833 County Road 583, La Coste,
TX.
We own
344,000 square feet of production facilities consisting of 270,000
square feet on 13 acres at 401 Des Moines Street, Webster City, IA,
50,000 square feet on 20 acres at 2567 190th Street, Blairsburg, IA
and 24,000 square feet on 20 acres at 12282 200th Street,
Ratcliffe, IA.
Our registered agent is Business
Filings Incorporated, located at 701 S. Carson Street, Suite 200,
Carson City, Nevada 89701.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Other
than described below, we know of no material proceedings in which
any of our directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or
beneficial stockholder is a party adverse to the Company or to our
subsidiaries or has a material interest adverse to the Company or
to our subsidiaries. To our knowledge, there is no action, suit,
proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public
board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body
pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of the
Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or our common
stock, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse
effect.
RGA Labs, Inc.
On
February 18, 2020, RGA Labs, Inc. (“RGA”) filed suit
against the Company in the Illinois Circuit Court (23rd District)
alleging that the Company owed RGA money pursuant to a written
contract for the design and manufacture of certain water treatment
equipment commissioned by the Company. The Company disputed the
allegations and has counterclaimed against RGA for additional costs
and expenses incurred by the Company in correcting, repairing and
retro-fitting the equipment to enable it to work in the
Company’s facilities. As a result of RGA’s failure to
respond to written discovery served by the Company and failure of
RGA to satisfy requirements imposed by an order compelling
response, the court issued an order prohibiting RGA from
introducing any evidence at the time of trial other than the
original agreement between RGA and the Company. Further, the Court
sustained the Company’s objection to RGA’s written
discovery obviating the Company’s obligation to respond. The
parties are required to mediate the case prior to trial which
mediation has not been scheduled at this time.
Gary Shover
A
shareholder of NaturalShrimp Holdings, Inc. (“NSH”),
Gary Shover, filed suit against the Company on August 11, 2020 in
the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division, alleging breach of
contract for the Company’s failure to exchange common shares
of the Company for shares Mr. Shover owns in NSH. The Company has
filed its answer to the complaint and is seeking to settle the
matter with Mr. Shover with the approval of the Federal District
Court. A settlement stipulation has been prepared and approved by
the parties and has been filed with the Court along with a proposed
order. After a conference call between counsel for the parties,
counsel for the Company agreed to amend the stipulation, motion to
approve stipulation and the declarations filed in support of the
motion to provide a more detailed statement of fact to assist the
court in its determination, although as of the date of this filing,
the Company is not aware of the date of such
determination.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY
DISCLOSURES
Not
applicable.
28
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S
COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF
EQUITY SECURITIES
Market Information
Our common stock is
quoted on the OTCQB, under the symbol “SHMP.” On June
28, 2021, the closing price of our common stock reported by the OTC
Markets was $0.455 per share.
Transfer Agent
Our transfer agent is Transhare
Corporation, 15500 Roosevelt Blvd, Suite 302, Clearwater, FL 33760.
Their telephone number is (303) 662-1112.
Holders of Common Stock
As of June 28, 2021, there were 84
shareholders of record of our common stock. As of such date,
594,419,728 shares were issued and outstanding.
Dividends
We have
never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock. We
currently intend to retain future earnings, if any, to increase our
working capital and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in
the foreseeable future.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation
Plans
There
were no equity compensation plans formally approved by the
shareholders of the Company as of March 31, 2021.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
February 26, 2021 Debenture
On
February 26, 2021, the Company entered into a convertible note for
the principal amount of $720,000, with an original issue discount
of $120,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the
Company. The note bears interest of 12% and is due six months from
the date of issuance. The note is convertible from the date of
issuance, at a fixed conversion rate of $0.36. The conversion rate
shall change to $0.10 upon the event of default. The conversion
feature at issuance meets the definition of conventional
convertible debt and therefore qualifies for the scope exception in
ASC 815-10-15-74(a) and would not be bifurcated and accounted for
separately as a derivative liability. The Company analyzed the
conversion feature under ASC 470-20, “Debt with conversion
and other options”, and based on the market price of the
common stock of the Company on the date of funding as compared to
the conversion price, determined there was an approximately
$164,000 beneficial conversion feature to recognize, which will be
amortized over the term of the note using the effective interest
method. The amortization of the beneficial conversion feature was
$27,273 and the original issuance discount was $20,000, for the
year ended March 31, 2021.
29
Series D Preferred Stock
On
December 18, 2020, the Company entered into securities purchase
agreements (the “Purchase Agreement”) with GHS
Investments LLC, Platinum Point Capital LLC and BHP Capital NY
(collectively, the “Purchaser”) , whereby, at the
closing, each Purchaser agreed to purchase from the Company, up to
5,000 shares of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock, par
value $0.0001 per share, at a purchase price of $1,000 per share of
Series D Preferred Stock. The aggregate purchase price per
Purchaser for the Series D Preferred Stock is $5,000,000. With a
stated value of $6,000,000 for the purchased Series D Preferred
Stock, there is a discount of $1,000,000 to be accreted over the
period until the redemption of the Series D Preferred Stock. In
connection with the sale of the Series D Preferred Stock, the
Purchasers were granted 6,000,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock, par value $0.0001 (the “Commitment
Shares”), which have a fair value of $1,616,250 based on the
market price of the common shares of $0.27 on the date of the
Series D Preferred Stock purchase.
On
January 8 and 10, 2021, the Company entered into additional
securities purchase agreements with the Purchaser, for 1,050 shares
of Series D PS, at an aggregate purchase price of $1,050,000. With
a stated value of $1,250,000 for the purchased Series D PS, there
is a discount of $250,000 to be accreted over the period until the
redemption of the Series D PS.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
During
the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021, we did not repurchase any of
our equity securities.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL
DATA
Not
applicable.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward Looking Statements
The
information contained in Item 7 contains forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. Actual results may materially differ from those projected
in the forward-looking statements as a result of certain risks and
uncertainties set forth in this report. Although management
believes that the assumptions made and expectations reflected in
the forward-looking statements are reasonable, there is no
assurance that the underlying assumptions will, in fact, prove to
be correct or that actual results will not be different from
expectations expressed in this report.
We
desire to take advantage of the “safe harbor”
provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
This filing contains a number of forward-looking statements that
reflect management’s current views and expectations with
respect to our business, strategies, products, future results and
events, and financial performance. All statements made in this
filing other than statements of historical fact, including
statements addressing operating performance, clinical developments
which management expects or anticipates will or may occur in the
future, including statements related to our technology, market
expectations, future revenues, financing alternatives, statements
expressing general optimism about future operating results, and
non-historical information, are forward looking statements. In
particular, the words “believe,” “expect,”
“intend,” “anticipate,”
“estimate,” “may,” variations of such
words, and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements,
but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements, and
their absence does not mean that the statement is not
forward-looking. These forward-looking statements are subject to
certain risks and uncertainties, including those discussed below.
Our actual results, performance or achievements could differ
materially from historical results as well as those expressed in,
anticipated, or implied by these forward-looking statements. We do
not undertake any obligation to revise these forward-looking
statements to reflect any future events or
circumstances.
30
Readers
should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, which are based on management’s current
expectations and projections about future events, are not
guarantees of future performance, are subject to risks,
uncertainties and assumptions (including those described below),
and apply only as of the date of this filing. Our actual results,
performance or achievements could differ materially from the
results expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking
statements. Factors which could cause or contribute to such
differences include, but are not limited to, the risks to be
discussed in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and in the press
releases and other communications to shareholders issued by us from
time to time which attempt to advise interested parties of the
risks and factors which may affect our business. We undertake no
obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events,
or otherwise. For additional information regarding forward-looking
statements, see Item 1 – Our Business –
“Forward-Looking Statements.”
Use of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
(“GAAP”) Financial Measures
We use
United States GAAP financial measures in the section of this report
captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan
of Operation” (MD&A), unless otherwise noted. All of the
GAAP financial measures used by us in this report relate to the
inclusion of financial information. This discussion and analysis
should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the
notes thereto included elsewhere in this annual report. All
references to dollar amounts in this section are in United States
dollars, unless expressly stated otherwise. Please see Item 1A
– “Risk Factors” for a list of our risk
factors.
Corporate History
We were
incorporated in the State of Nevada on July 3, 2008 under the name
“Multiplayer Online Dragon, Inc.” Effective November 5,
2010, we effected an 8-for-1 forward stock split, increasing the
issued and outstanding shares of our common stock from 12,000,000
shares to 96,000,000 shares. On October 29, 2014, we effected a
1-for-10 reverse stock split, decreasing the issued and outstanding
shares of our common stock from 97,000,000 to
9,700,000.
On
November 26, 2014, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the
“Agreement”) with NaturalShrimp Holdings, Inc. a
Delaware corporation (“NSH”), pursuant to which we
agreed to acquire substantially all of the assets of NSH which
assets consisted primarily of all of the issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock of NSC and NS Global, and certain real
property located outside of San Antonio, Texas (the
“Assets”).
On
January 30, 2015, we consummated the acquisition of the Assets
pursuant to the Agreement. In accordance with the terms of the
Agreement, we issued 75,520,240 shares of our common stock to NSH
as consideration for the Assets. As a result of the transaction,
NSH acquired 88.62% of our issued and outstanding shares of common
stock; NSC and NS Global became our wholly-owned subsidiaries, and
we changed our principal business to a global shrimp farming
company.
In
connection with our receipt of approval from the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), effective March 3,
2015, we amended our Articles of Incorporation to change our name
to “NaturalShrimp Incorporated.”
Business Overview
We are
a biotechnology company and has developed proprietary platform
technologies that allow us to grow Pacific White shrimp
(Litopenaeus vannamei, formerly Penaeus vannamei) in an
ecologically controlled, high-density, low-cost environment, and in
fully contained and independent production facilities. Our system
uses technology which allows us to produce a naturally grown shrimp
“crop” weekly, and accomplishes this without the use of
antibiotics or toxic chemicals. We have developed several
proprietary technology assets, including a knowledge base that
allows us to produce commercial quantities of shrimp in a closed
system with a computer monitoring system that automates, monitors,
and maintains proper levels of oxygen, salinity, and temperature
for optimal shrimp production. Our initial production facility is
located outside of San Antonio, Texas.
31
On
October 16, 2015, we formed Natural Aquatic Systems, Inc.
(“NAS”). The purpose of the NAS is to formalize the
business relationship between our Company and F&T Water
Solutions LLC for the joint development of certain water
technologies. The technologies shall include, without limitation,
any and all inventions, patents, intellectual property, and
know-how dealing with enclosed aquatic production systems
worldwide. This includes construction, operation, and management of
enclosed aquatic production, other than shrimp, facilities
throughout the world, co-developed by both parties at our facility
located outside of La Coste, Texas. On December 25, 2018, we were
awarded U.S. Patent “Recirculating Aquaculture System and
Treatment Method for Aquatic Species” covering all indoor
aquatic species that utilizes proprietary art.
The
Company has two wholly-owned subsidiaries, NSC and NS Global and
owns 51% of NAS.
Material Events During the Year
On
December 15, 2020, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase
Agreement (“APA”) between VeroBlue Farms USA, Inc., a
Nevada corporation (“VBF”), VBF Transport, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (“Transport”), and Iowa’s
First, Inc., an Iowa corporation (“Iowa’s First”)
(each a “Seller” and collectively,
“Sellers”). Transport and Iowa’s First were
wholly-owned subsidiaries of VBF. The agreement called for the
Company to purchase all of the tangible assets of VBF, the motor
vehicles of Transport and the real property (together with all
plants, buildings, structures, fixtures, fittings, systems and
other improvements located on such real property) of Iowa’s
First. The consideration was $10,000,000, consisting of $5,000,000
in cash, paid at closing on December 17, 2020, (ii) $3,000,000
payable in 36 months with interest thereon at the rate of 5% per
annuum, interest only payable quarterly on the first day of the
quarter, with the remaining balance to be paid to VBF as a balloon
payment on the maturity date, and (iii) $2,000,000 payable in 48
months with interest thereon at the rate of 5% per annuum, interest
only payable quarterly on the first day of the quarter, with the
remaining balance to be paid to VBF as a balloon payment on the
maturity date. The Company also agreed to issue 500,000 shares of
common stock as a finder’s fee, with a fair value of $136,000
based on the market value of the common stock as of the closing
date of the acquisition.
The
facility was originally designed as an aquaculture facility. The
Company has begun a modification process to convert the plant to
produce shrimp, which will allow them to scale faster without
having to build new facilities. The three Iowa facilities contain
the tanks and infrastructure that will be used to support the
production of shrimp with the incorporation of the Company’s
patented EC platform technology.
32
Results of Operations
Comparison of the Year Ended March 31, 2021 to the Year Ended March
31, 2020
Revenue
We have
not earned any significant revenues since our inception and,
although we expect revenues to begin in fiscal year 2022, we can
provide no assurances as to how significant they will be at that
time.
Expenses
Our
expenses for the year ended March 31, 2021 are summarized as
follows, in comparison to our expenses for the year ended March 31,
2020:
|
Years Ended March
31,
|
|
|
2021
|
2020
|
|
|
|
Salaries and
related expenses
|
$499,280
|
$486,088
|
Professional
fees
|
1,121,371
|
454,571
|
Other general and
administrative expenses
|
836,069
|
652,476
|
Rent
|
15,518
|
17,196
|
Facility
operations
|
403,029
|
232,318
|
Research and
development
|
79,550
|
153,250
|
Depreciation
|
346,437
|
100,359
|
Total
|
$3,301,254
|
$2,096,258
|
Operating expenses
for the year ended March 31, 2021 were $3,301,254, an increase of
approximately 57% as compared to operating expenses for the same
period in 2020. The overall change in expenses is mainly due to the
increase in professional fees, facility operations and other
general and administrative expenses, as well as depreciation,
offset by the decrease in research and development between the
periods. The increase in professional fees is due to an increase in
legal fees period during the period related in part to the warrant
settlement with Vista Capital Investments, LLC, the VeroBlue Farms
USA, Inc. acquisition and the new Series D Preferred Stock, and an
increase in accounting and consulting fees over the same period in
the previous year. The increase of approximately $171,000 in
facility operations is a result of the fire on March 18, 2020, at
our pilot production plant, which is currently in the process of
being rebuilt, with additional amounts also spent on testing and
startup operations. The increase in depreciation is due to the
asset acquisition with VeroBlue Farms USA, Inc., during December
2020. In the year ending March 31, 2020, the Company was
progressing with its testing and planning to begin commercial
operations, which had resulted in a ramp-up of costs compared to
prior periods. Additionally, the Company’s 51%-owned
subsidiary, NAS, began activities during the fiscal year 2020,
which included costs for research and development of their
technology and the treatment lab. All other costs between periods
are fairly consistent.
Liquidity, Financial Condition and Capital Resources
As of
March 31, 2021, we had cash on hand of approximately $156,000 and a
working capital deficiency of approximately $3,614,000, as compared
to cash on hand of approximately $109,000 and a working capital
deficiency of approximately $3,598,000 as of March 31, 2020. While
the working capital deficiency for the year ended March 31, 2021 as
compared to 2020 is fairly consistent, it is mainly due to an
approximately $344,000 decrease in current assets, offset by an
approximately $328,000 decrease in current liabilities, as
discussed in further detail below.
The
change in current liabilities is a result of decreases in
convertible debt and the related derivatives due to the full
conversions of approximately $504,000 of convertible debt, the
Vista Capital Investments, LLC settlement in April of 2020, which
was accrued as of March 31, 2020 and which consisted of $560,000 in
accrued expenses and $90,000 in warrant liability, as well as the
issuance of a related party note to the wife of our late former CEO
(Bill Williams) in exchange for the amounts owed under the late Mr.
William’s settlement agreement, a portion of which in now
non-current.
33
Working Capital Deficiency
Our
working capital deficiency as of March 31, 2021, in comparison to
our working capital deficiency as of March 31, 2020, can be
summarized as follows:
|
March
31,
|
March
31,
|
|
2021
|
2020
|
Current
assets
|
$811,134
|
$1,155,394
|
Current
liabilities
|
4,425,512
|
4,753,343
|
Working capital
deficiency
|
$3,614,378
|
$3,597,949
|
The
decrease in current assets is due to the receipt of the insurance
settlement of approximately $917,000 which was in current assets as
of March 31, 2020, offset by an increase in prepaid expense. The
increase in the prepaid expense is due to shares issued to a
consultant for services to be provided over a six-month term, with
three months remaining as of March 31, 2021. The decrease in
current liabilities is primarily due to the decrease in accrued
expenses, which as of March 31, 2020 included the Vista Capital
Investments, LLC warrant settlement consisting of common shares to
be issued, with a fair value of $560,000, plus the cash payment to
them of $75,000 on April 10, 2020, with the issuance of the shares
of the Company’s common stock occurring in the current
period, along with the reclassification of the $90,000 warrant
liability to equity upon cancellation of the Vista Capital
Investments, LLC warrants. Additionally, the issuance of the
related party note to the relative of Mr. Williams, in exchange for
the amounts owed under the late Mr. William’s settlement
agreement, also resulted in a decrease to current liabilities as a
portion of the new note payable in now non-current. In the current
fiscal year, there was also $463,000 of principal of convertible
notes outstanding, net of debt discounts, as of March 31, 2020 and
the related reclassification to equity of the total derivative
liability upon conversion, which is offset by the new $720,000
convertible note entered into in February of 2021, net of its
discount of approximately $284,000. Lastly, there also is an
increase of approximately $322,000 in accounts
payable.
Cash Flows
Our
cash flows for the year ended March 31, 2021, in comparison to our
cash flows for the year ended March 31, 2020, can be summarized as
follows:
|
Years Ended March
31,
|
|
|
2021
|
2020
|
Net cash used in
operating activities
|
$(2,377,377)
|
$(2,482,846)
|
Net cash used in
investing activities
|
(7,537,630)
|
(1,232,704)
|
Net cash provided
by financing activities
|
9,961,311
|
3,687,542
|
Net change in
cash
|
$46,304
|
$(28,008)
|
The
decrease in net cash used in operating activities in the year ended
March 31, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 is attributable
partly due to the decrease in the net loss, as well as the
approximately $745,000 fair value of the shares issued for
services, and an increase in depreciation expense as a result of
the asset acquisition. There also was the decrease in accrued
expenses, which was a result of the $635,000 settlement with Vista
Capital Investments, LLC and in accrued interest due to related
parties, stemming from the issuance of the new note payable in
settlement of the late Mr. Williams separation agreement. This is
offset in the current period of a reduced amortization of debt
discount, which was approximately $530,000 higher in the prior
period.
34
The net
cash used in investing activities in the year ended March 31, 2021
includes $5,000,000 in cash paid for the VeroBlue Farms USA, Inc.
asset acquisition, as well as $3,455,000 paid for machinery and
equipment and construction in process to rebuild our La Coste
facility and is offset by the $917,210 of cash proceeds received
from the insurance settlement for the fire to the pilot production
plant. In the same period in 2020, the Company used cash for
investing activities to purchase machinery and equipment for the La
Coste facility prior to the March 2020 fire.
The net
cash provided by financing activities increased by approximately
$6,274,000 between periods. For the current period, the Company
received $3,250,000 from the sale of Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock, $6,050,000 from the sale of Series D Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock, and $600,000 from a new convertible debenture, as
well as $103,200 from a Paycheck Protection Program
(“PPP”) loan, which is expected to be forgiven, and
$50,000 connected to the Vista Capital Investments, LLC warrant
settlement. In the same period in the prior year, the financing
activities primarily arose from the proceeds received from the
equity financing agreement of $1,774,000 and $2,250,000 from the
sale of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and $100,000 proceeds
from a new convertible debenture in April of 2019, offset by
payments made on the credit line and convertible debentures in
fiscal 2020.
Our
cash position was approximately $312,000 as of March 31, 2021.
Management believes that our cash on hand and working capital are
not sufficient to meet our current anticipated cash requirements
for the next twelve months, as more fully described
below.
Recent Financing Arrangements and Developments During the
Period
Short-Term Debt and Lines of Credit
The
Company has a working capital line of credit with Extraco Bank. On
April 30, 2020, the line of credit was renewed with a maturity date
of April 30, 2021 for a balance of $372,675. The line of credit
bears an interest rate of 5.0%, that is compounded monthly and to
be paid with the principal on the maturity date. The line of credit
matures on April 30, 2021 and is secured by certificates of deposit
and letters of credit owned by directors and shareholders of the
Company. The balance of the line of credit was $372,675 at both
March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020. On May 5, 2021, this working
capital line of credit loan was paid off in
full.
The
Company also has an additional line of credit with Extraco Bank for
$200,000, which was renewed with a maturity date of April 30, 2021,
for a balance of $177,778. The lines of credit bear interest at a
rate of 5%, that is compounded monthly and to be paid with the
principal on the maturity date. The line of credit is secured by
certificates of deposit and letters of credit owned by directors
and shareholders of the Company. The balance of the line of credit
was $177,778 at both March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020. On April
15, 2021, the line of credit was paid off in full.
The
Company also has a working capital line of credit with Capital One
Bank for $50,000. The line of credit bears an interest rate of
prime plus 25.9 basis points, which totaled 29.15% as of March 31,
2021. The line of credit is unsecured. The balance of the line of
credit was $9,580 at both March 31, 2021 and March 31,
2020.
The
Company also has a working capital line of credit with Chase Bank
for $25,000. The line of credit bears an interest rate of prime
plus 10 basis points, which totaled 13.25% as of March 31, 2021.
The line of credit is secured by assets of the Company’s
subsidiaries. The balance of the line of credit is $10,237 as of
March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020.
35
Bank Loan
On
April 10, 2020, the Company obtained a Paycheck Protection Program
(“PPP”) loan in the amount of $103,200 pursuant to the
Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the
“CARES Act”). Interest on the loan is at the rate of 1%
per year, and all loan payments are deferred for nine months, at
which time the balance is payable in 18 monthly installments if not
forgiven in accordance with the CARES Act and the terms of the
promissory note executed by the Company in connection with the
loan. The promissory note
contains events of default and other provisions customary for a
loan of this type. As required, the Company used the PPP
Loan proceeds for payroll, healthcare benefits, and utilities.
The program provides that
the use of PPP Loan amount shall be limited to certain qualifying
expenses and may be partially or wholly forgiven in accordance with
the requirements set forth in the CARES Act. On April 16, 2021, the
Company filed for the forgiveness of the PPP Loan and then received
forgiveness on April 26, 2021.
On
January 10, 2017, the Company entered into a promissory note with
Community National Bank for $245,000, at an annual interest rate of
5% and a maturity date of January 10, 2020 (the “CNB
Note”). The CNB Note is secured by certain real property
owned by the Company in LaCoste, Texas, and is also personally
guaranteed by the Company’s President, as well as certain
shareholders of the Company. On January 10, 2020, the loan was
modified, with certain terms amended. The modified note is for the
principal balance of $222,736, with initial monthly payments of
$1,730 through February 1, 2037, when all unpaid principal and
interest will be due and payable. The loan has an initial yearly
rate of interest of 5.75%, which may change beginning on February
1, 2023 and each 36 months thereafter, to the Wall Street Journal
Prime Rate plus 1%, but never below 4.25%. The monthly payments may
change on the same dates as the interest changes. The Company is
also allowed to make payments against the principal at any time.
The balance of the CNB Note was $214,852 as of March 31, 2021,
$8,725 of which was in current liabilities, and $222,736 as of
March 31, 2020, of which $8,904 was in current
liabilities.
On
November 3, 2015, the Company entered into a short-term note
agreement with Community National Bank for a total value of
$50,000, with a maturity date of December 15, 2017. On July 18,
2018, the short-term note was replaced by a promissory note for the
outstanding balance of $25,298, which bears interest at 8% with a
maturity date of July 18, 2021. The note is guaranteed by an
officer and director. The balance of the note as of March 31, 2021
and March 31, 2020 was $3,124 and $12,005,
respectively.
Convertible Debentures
On
February 26, 2021, the Company entered into a convertible note for
the principal amount of $720,000, with an original issue discount
of $120,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the
Company. The note bears interest of 12% and is due six months from
the date of issuance. The note is convertible from the date of
issuance, at a fixed conversion rate of $0.36. The conversion rate
shall change to $0.10 upon the event of default. The conversion
feature at issuance meets the definition of conventional
convertible debt and therefore qualifies for the scope exception in
ASC 815-10-15-74(a) and would not be bifurcated and accounted for
separately as a derivative liability. The Company analyzed the
conversion feature under ASC 470-20, “Debt with conversion
and other options,” and based on the market price of the
common stock of the Company on the date of funding as compared to
the conversion price, determined there was an approximately
$164,000 beneficial conversion feature to recognize, which will be
amortized over the term of the note using the effective interest
method. The amortization of the beneficial conversion feature was
$27,273 and the original issuance discount was $20,000, for the
year ended March 31, 2021.
36
On
March 1, 2019, the Company entered into a 10% convertible
promissory note for $168,000, with an OID of $18,000, for a
purchase price of $150,000, which originally matured on November 1,
2019. The maturity date was extended to September 1, 2020, with the
noteholders waiving the default penalties through December 31,
2020. In the event of default, as set forth in the agreement, the
outstanding principal balance increases to 150%. The note is
convertible at a fixed conversion price of $0.25. If an event of
default occurs, the fixed conversion price is extinguished and
replaced by a variable conversion rate that is 70% of the lowest
trading prices during the 20 days prior to conversion. The fixed
conversion price shall reset upon any future dilutive issuance of
shares, options or convertible securities. The conversion feature
at issuance meets the definition of conventional convertible debt
and therefore qualifies for the scope exception in ASC
815-10-15-74(a) and would not be bifurcated and accounted for
separately as a derivative liability. The Company analyzed the
conversion feature under ASC 470-20, “Debt with conversion
and other options”, and based on the market price of the
common stock of the Company on the date of funding as compared to
the conversion price, determined there was a $134,000 beneficial
conversion feature to recognize, which was amortized over the term
of the note using the effective interest method. and fully
amortized during the year ended March 31, 2020. On December 21, 2020, the
outstanding balance of $168,000 and accrued interest of $30,847 was
converted into 795,387 shares of common stock of the Company, at a
conversion rate of $0.25.
Notes Payable
On
December 15, 2020, in connection with the asset acquisition with
Vero Blue Farms USA, Inc., the Company entered into two notes
payable. The first note, Promissory Note A, is for principal of
$3,000,000, which is payable in 36 months with interest thereon at
the rate of 5% per annuum, interest only payable quarterly on the
first day of the quarter, with the remaining balance to be paid as
a balloon payment on the maturity date. Promissory Note B, is for
principal of $2,000,000, which is payable in 48 months with
interest thereon at the rate of 5% per annuum, interest only
payable quarterly on the first day of the quarter, with the
remaining balance to be paid as a balloon payment on the maturity
date.
On July
15, 2020, the Company issued a promissory note to a relative of the
late Bill Williams (our former CEO) in the amount of $383,604 to
settle the amounts that had been recognized per the separation
agreement with the late Mr. Williams dated August 15, 2019 for his
portion of the related party notes and related accrued interest
discussed above, and accrued compensation and allowances. The note
bears interest at one percent per annum and calls for monthly
payments of $8,000 until the balance is paid in full. The balance
as of March 31, 2021 was $311,604, with $96,000 classified in
current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.
Sale and Issuance of Common Stock
During
the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company issued 39,735,627 shares
of the Company’s common stock upon conversion of
approximately $551,000 of their outstanding convertible debt and
accrued interest.
During
the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company has converted 5,008
shares of Series B Preferred Stock including dividends-in-kind into
113,517,030 shares of the Company’s common
stock.
During
the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company has converted 5,008
Series B PS including dividends-in-kind into 113,517,030 shares of
the Company’s common stock.
Common Shares Issued to Consultants
On
August 24, 2020, the Company issued 1,500,000 shares of common
stock to a consultant per an agreement entered into on June 25,
2020. The agreement has a six-month term, and therefore the fair
value of $67,500, based on the market value of $0.045 on the grant
date, will be recognized over the term of the agreement, with
$67,500 expensed during the year ended March 31, 2021. On December
25, 2020, the Company renewed the agreement for an additional six
months. As consideration for the agreement, the Company issued
1,500,000 shares of common stock to the consultant. The agreement
has a six-month term, and therefore the fair value of $616,500,
based on the market value of $0.041 on the grant date, is
recognized in prepaid expense to be amortized over the six-month
term. As of the year end March 31, 2021, $308,250 remained in
prepaid expense with $308,250 recognized in consulting expense for
the year end March 31, 2021.
On June
12, 2020, the Company issued 1,250,000 shares of common stock to a
consultant, with the fair value of $61,250 based on the market
price of $0.049 on the date issued and which was recognized as
professional services in the three months ended June 30,
2020.
37
Series B Preferred Equity Offering
On
September 5, 2019, the board of directors of the Company authorized
the issuance of 5,000 preferred shares to be designated as Series B
Preferred Stock. The Series B PS have a par value of $0.0001, a
stated value of $1,200 and no voting rights. The Series B PS are
redeemable at the Company's option, at percentages ranging from
120% to 135% for the first 180 days, based on the passage of time.
The Series B are also redeemable at the holder’s option, upon
the occurrence of a triggering event which includes a change of
control, bankruptcy, and the inability to deliver Series B PS
requested under conversion notices. The triggering redemption
amount is at the greater of (i) 135% of the stated value or (ii)
the product of the volume-weighted average price
(“VWAP”) on the day proceeding the triggering event
multiplied by the stated value divided by the conversion price. As
the redemption feature at the holder’s option is contingent
on a future triggering event, the Series B PS is considered
contingently redeemable, and as such the preferred shares are
classified in equity until such time as a triggering event occurs,
at which time they will be classified as mezzanine.
The
Series B PS is convertible, at the discounted market price which is
defined as the lowest VWAP over last 20 days. The conversion price
is adjustable based on several situations, including future
dilutive issuances. As the Series B PS does not have a redemption
date and is perpetual preferred stock, it is considered to be an
equity host instrument and as such the conversion feature is not
required to be bifurcated as it is clearly and closely related to
the equity host instrument.
On
September 17, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase
Agreement (“SPA”) with GHS Investments LLC, a Nevada
limited liability company (“GHS”) for the purchase of
up to 5,000 shares of Series B PS at a stated value of $1,200 per
share, or for a total net proceeds of $5,000,000 in the event the
entire 5,000 shares of Series B PS are purchased. During the year
ended March 31, 2021 the Company received $3,250,000 for the
issuance of 3,250 Series B PS. The intrinsic value of the
beneficial conversion option on several of the tranches was
calculated at a total of $1,335,000, which was fully amortized upon
issuance, as the Series B PS is immediately convertible into common
stock. During the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company has
converted 5,008 Series B PS which includes 115 Series B PS
dividends-in-kind into 113,517,030 shares of the Company’s
common stock.
During
the year ended March 31, 2020, the Company issued 2,250 Series B
Preferred Shares in various tranches of the SPA, totaling
$2,250,000. The intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion option
on several of the tranches was calculated at a total of $475,000,
which was fully amortized upon issuance, as the Series B PS is
immediately convertible into common stock.
38
Series D Preferred Equity Offering
On
December 16, 2020, the Board authorized the issuance of 20,000
preferred shares to be designated as Series D Preferred Stock
(“Series D PS”). The Series D PS have a par value of
$0.0001, a stated value of $1,200 and will vote together with the
common stock on an as-converted basis. In addition, as further
described in the Series D Designation, as long as any of the shares
of Series D Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company will not
take certain corporate actions without the affirmative vote at a
meeting (or the written consent with or without a meeting) of the
majority of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock then
outstanding. On December 18, 2020, the Company entered into
securities purchase agreements (the “Purchase
Agreement”) with GHS Investments LLC, Platinum Point Capital
LLC and BHP Capital NY (collectively, the “Purchaser”)
, whereby, at the closing, each Purchaser agreed to purchase from
the Company, up to 5,000 shares of the Company’s Series D
Convertible Preferred Stock, at a purchase price of $1,000 per
share of Series D Preferred Stock. The aggregate purchase price per
Purchaser for the Series D Preferred Stock is $5,000,000. In
connection with the sale of the Series D Preferred Stock, the
Purchasers received 6,000,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock, par value $0.0001 (the “Commitment Shares”),
which have a fair value of $1,616,250 based on the market price of
the common shares of $0.27 on the date of the Series D PS purchase.
On January 8 and 10, 2021, the Company entered into additional
securities purchase agreements with the Purchaser, for 1,050 shares
of Series D PS, at an aggregate purchase price of
$1,050,000.
Each
holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive,
with respect to each share of Series D Preferred Stock then
outstanding and held by such holder, dividends at the rate of
twelve percent (12%) per annum (the “Preferred
Dividends”). Dividends may be paid in cash or in shares of
Preferred Stock at the discretion of the Company.
The
Series D PS are convertible into Common Stock at the election of
the holder of the Series D PS at any time following five days after
a qualified offering (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) at a
35% discount to the offering price, or, if a qualified offering has
not occurred, at a price of $0.10 per share, subject to adjustment
as set forth in the designation.
The
Series BD PS shall be redeemed by the Corporation on the date that
is no later than one calendar year from the date of its issuance.
The Series D PS are also redeemable at the Company's option, at
percentages ranging from 115% to 125% for the first 180 days, based
on the passage of time. The Company shall redeem the Series D PS in
cash upon a three business days prior notice to the holder or the
holder may convert the Series D PS within such three business days
period prior to redemption. Additionally, the holder shall have the
right to either redeem for cash or convert the Preferred Stock into
Common Stock within three business days following the consummation
of a qualified offering. The Series D PS are also redeemable at the
holder’s option, upon the occurrence of a triggering event
which includes a change of control, bankruptcy, and the inability
to deliver shares of the Company’s common stock requested
under conversion notices. The triggering redemption amount is 150%
of the stated value.
We
used the proceeds of an offering that closed on April 14, 2021 to
redeem 2,450 shares of Series D Preferred Stock held by two holders
for a total of $3,658,000. In a concurrent private placement, we
exchanged 3,600 shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock held
by GHS for 3,739.63 shares of the Company’s newly designated
Series E Preferred Stock. As of April 14, 2021, there were no
shares of Series D Preferred Stock
outstanding.
Going Concern
The
audited consolidated financial statements contained in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K have been prepared, assuming that the Company
will continue as a going concern. The Company has accumulated
losses through the period to March 31, 2021 of approximately
$53,683,000 as well as negative cash flows from operating
activities of approximately $2,377,000. Presently, the Company does
not have sufficient cash resources to meet its plans in the twelve
months following the date of issuance of this filing. These factors
raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to
continue as a going concern. Management is in the process of
evaluating various financing alternatives in order to finance the
continued build-out of our equipment and for general and
administrative expenses. These alternatives include raising funds
through public or private equity markets and either through
institutional or retail investors. Although there is no assurance
that the Company will be successful with our fund-raising
initiatives, management believes that the Company will be able to
secure the necessary financing as a result of ongoing financing
discussions with third party investors and existing
shareholders.
39
The
consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments
that may be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a
going concern. The Company’s continuation as a going concern
is dependent on its ability to obtain additional financing as may
be required and ultimately to attain profitability. If the Company
raises additional funds through the issuance of equity, the
percentage ownership of current shareholders could be reduced, and
such securities might have rights, preferences or privileges senior
to the rights, preferences and privileges of the Company’s
common stock. Additional financing may not be available upon
acceptable terms, or at all. If adequate funds are not available or
are not available on acceptable terms, the Company may not be able
to take advantage of prospective business endeavors or
opportunities, which could significantly and materially restrict
its future plans for developing its business and achieving
commercial revenues. If the Company is unable to obtain the
necessary capital, the Company may have to cease
operations.
Future Financing
We will
require additional funds to implement our growth strategy for our
business. In addition, while we have received capital from various
private placements that have enabled us to fund our operations,
these funds have been largely used to develop our processes,
although additional funds are needed for other corporate
operational and working capital purposes. However, not including
funds needed for capital expenditures or to pay down existing debt
and trade payables, we anticipate that we will need to raise an
additional $5,000,000 to $7,000,000 to cover all of our operational
expenses over the next 12 months, not including any capital
expenditures needed as part of any commercial scale-up of our
equipment. These funds may be raised through equity financing, debt
financing, or other sources, which may result in further dilution
in the equity ownership of our shares. There can be no assurance
that additional financing will be available to us when needed or,
if available, that such financing can be obtained on commercially
reasonable terms. If we are not able to obtain the additional
necessary financing on a timely basis, or if we are unable to
generate significant revenues from operations, we will not be able
to meet our other obligations as they become due, and we will be
forced to scale down or perhaps even cease our
operations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have
no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably
likely to have a current or future effect on our financial
condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses,
results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital
resources that is material to stockholders.
Effects of Inflation
We do
not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our
business, revenues or operating results during the periods
presented.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
significant accounting policies are more fully described in the
notes to our financial statements included in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021. We believe that
the accounting policies below are critical for one to fully
understand and evaluate our financial condition and results of
operations.
40
Fair Value Measurement
The
fair value measurement guidance clarifies that fair value is an
exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based
measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that
market participants would use in the valuation of an asset or
liability. It establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes
the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The
hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in
active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1
measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level
3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under
the fair value measurement guidance are described
below:
Level 1
- Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at
the measurement date for identical assets or
liabilities;
Level 2
- Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are
observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the
full term of the asset or liability; or
Level 3
- Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both
significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable
(supported by little or no market activity).
The
Company did not have any Level 1 or Level 2 assets and liabilities
as of March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020.
The
Derivative liabilities are Level 3 fair value
measurements.
Basic and Diluted Earnings/Loss per Common Share
Basic
and diluted earnings or loss per share (“EPS”) amounts
in the consolidated financial statements are computed in accordance
with ASC 260 – 10 “Earnings per Share”, which
establishes the requirements for presenting EPS. Basic EPS is based
on the weighted average number of shares of common stock
outstanding. Diluted EPS is based on the weighted average number of
shares of common stock outstanding and dilutive common stock
equivalents. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income or loss
available to common stockholders (numerator) by the weighted
average number of shares of common stock outstanding (denominator)
during the period. For the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company
had a 607 shares of Series B PS whose approximately 1,202,000
underlying shares are convertible at the investors’ option at
a conversion price based on the lowest market price over the last
20 trading days, and 6,050 of Series D PS whose approximately
60,050,000 underlying shares are convertible at the
investors’ option at a fixed conversion price of $0.10, which
were not included in the calculation of diluted EPS as their effect
would be anti-dilutive. For the year ended March 31, 2020, the
Company had approximately $469,000 in convertible debentures whose
approximately 12,518,000 underlying shares are convertible at the
holders’ option at conversion prices ranging from $0.01 to
$0.25 for fixed conversion rates, and 57% - 60% of the defined
trading price for variable conversion rates, and approximately
2,916,000 warrants with an exercise price of 45% of the market
price of the Company’s common stock, which were not included
in the calculation of diluted EPS as their effect would be
anti-dilutive.
41
Impairment of Long-lived Assets and Long-lived Assets
The
Company will periodically evaluate the carrying value of long-lived
assets to be held and used when events and circumstances warrant
such a review and at least annually. The carrying value of a
long-lived asset is considered impaired when the anticipated
undiscounted cash flow from such asset is separately identifiable
and is less than its carrying value. In that event, a loss is
recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds
the fair value of the long-lived asset. Fair value is determined
primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate
commensurate with the risk involved. Losses on long-lived assets to
be disposed of are determined in a similar manner, except that fair
values are reduced for the cost to dispose.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Our
recently adopted accounting pronouncements are more fully described
in Note 2 to our financial statements included herein for the
quarter ended March 31, 2021.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt - Debt with
Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470- 20) and Derivatives and
Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40):
Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an
Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”), which
simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with
characteristics of liabilities and equity. This ASU (1) simplifies
the accounting for convertible debt instruments and convertible
preferred stock by removing the existing guidance in ASC
470-20, Debt: Debt with Conversion and Other Options, that
requires entities to account for beneficial conversion features and
cash conversion features in equity, separately from the host
convertible debt or preferred stock; (2) revises the scope
exception from derivative accounting in ASC 815-40 for freestanding
financial instruments and embedded features that are both indexed
to the issuer’s own stock and classified in
stockholders’ equity, by removing certain criteria required
for equity classification; and (3) revises the guidance in ASC
260, Earnings Per Share, to require entities to calculate
diluted earnings per share (EPS) for convertible instruments by
using the if-converted method. In addition, entities must presume
share settlement for purposes of calculating diluted EPS when an
instrument may be settled in cash or shares. For SEC filers,
excluding smaller reporting companies, ASU 2020-06 is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021 including interim
periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but
no earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. For
all other entities, ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within
those fiscal years. Entities should adopt the guidance as of the
beginning of the fiscal year of adoption and cannot adopt the
guidance in an interim reporting period. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact that ASU 2020-06 may have on its consolidated
financial statements and related disclosures.
As of
March 31, 2021, there were several new accounting pronouncements
issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Each of these
pronouncements, as applicable, has been or will be adopted by the
Company. Management does not believe the adoption of any of these
accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on
the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not
Applicable.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The
information called for by Item 8 is included following the "Index
to Financial Statements" on page F-1 contained in this annual
report on Form 10-K.
42
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH
ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND
PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is
defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”))
that are designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such
information is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosures. In designing disclosure controls and
procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its
judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible
disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure
controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain
assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be
no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated
goals under all potential future conditions. Any controls and
procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide
only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired
control objectives.
Our
management, with the participation of our principal executive
officer and principal financial officer, has evaluated the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this
report. Based upon that evaluation and subject to the foregoing,
our principal executive officer and principal financial officer
concluded that, our disclosure controls and procedures were not
effective due to the material weaknesses in internal control over
financial reporting described below.
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting
Management of and
its consolidated subsidiaries is responsible for establishing and
maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Our
internal control over financial reporting is a process designed
under the supervision of its principal executive and principal
financial officers and effected by our Board of Directors,
management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of its consolidated financial statements for external
reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles.
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial
reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. In addition,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods
are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because
of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the
policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
Management assessed
the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting as of March 31, 2020 based on the framework
established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013)
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission. Based on this assessment, management has determined
that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting
as of March 31, 2021 was not effective.
A
material weakness, as defined in the standards established by the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”),
is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal
control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable
possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim
financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely
basis.
43
The
ineffectiveness of the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting was due to the following material weaknesses
which are indicative of many small companies with small number of
staff:
●
inadequate
segregation of duties consistent with control
objectives;
●
lack of independent
Board of Directors and absence of Audit Committee to exercise
oversight responsibility related to financial reporting and
internal control;
●
lack of risk
assessment procedures on internal controls to detect financial
reporting risks in a timely manner; and
●
lack of
documentation on policies and procedures that are critical to the
accomplishment of financial reporting objectives.
Management
continues to implement measures designed to ensure that control
deficiencies contributing to the material weakness are remediated,
such that these controls are designed, implemented, and operating
effectively.
The
remediation actions planned include:
●
identify gaps in
our skills base and the expertise of our staff required to meet the
financial reporting requirements of a public company;
●
continue to obtain
sufficient resources to achieve adequate segregation of duties;
and
●
continue to develop
policies and procedures on internal control over financial
reporting and monitor the effectiveness of operations on existing
controls and procedures.
Our
management will continue to monitor and evaluate the relevance of
our risk-based approach and the effectiveness of our internal
controls and procedures over financial reporting on an ongoing
basis and is committed to taking further action and implementing
additional enhancements or improvements, as necessary and as funds
allow.
This
annual report does not include an attestation report of our
registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over
financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to
attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to
temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that
permit us to provide only Management’s report in this annual
report, which may increase the risk that weaknesses or deficiencies
in our internal control over financial reporting go
undetected.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
have been no changes in our internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the
Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2020 that
have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
44
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Set
forth below are the present directors and executive officers of the
Company. Except as set forth below, there are no other persons who
have been nominated or chosen to become directors, nor are there
any other persons who have been chosen to become executive
officers. Other than as set forth below, there are no arrangements
or understandings between any of the directors, officers and other
persons pursuant to which such person was selected as a director or
an officer.
Name
|
Age
|
Position
|
Since
|
Gerald
Easterling
|
73
|
Chief Executive Officer, President, Secretary, and Director
|
2015
|
William
Delgado
|
62
|
Treasurer,
Chief Financial Officer, and
Director
|
2014
|
Tom
Untermeyer
|
62
|
Chief
Operating Officer, Chief Technology
Officer, Secretary and Director
|
2019
|
The
Board of Directors is comprised of only one class. All of the
directors serve for a term of one year and until their successors
are elected at the Company’s annual shareholders meeting and
are qualified, subject to removal by the Company’s
shareholders. Each executive officer serves, at the pleasure of the
Board of Directors, for a term of one year and until his successor
is elected at a meeting of the Board of Directors and is
qualified.
Our
Board of Directors believes that all members of the Board and all
executive officers encompass a range of talent, skill, and
experience sufficient to provide sound and prudent guidance with
respect to our operations and interests. The information below with
respect to our directors and executive officers includes each
individual’s experience, qualifications, attributes, and
skills that led our Board of Directors to the conclusion that he or
she should serve as a director and/or executive
officer.
Biographies of Executive Officers
Set
forth below are brief accounts of the business experience during
the past five years of each director, executive officer and
significant employee of the Company.
Gerald Easterling – Co-Founder, Chief Executive Officer,
President and Director
Mr.
Easterling has served as President and a director of NSH since its
inception in 2001. Mr. Easterling has experience in the food
business and related industries. In the five years prior to the
formation of NSH, Mr. Easterling was Chairman of the Board of Excel
Vending Companies. He also was President and Director of Cafe Quick
Enterprises and has been a member of the board since 1988. Mr.
Easterling has also served a member of the board of directors of
NaturalShrimp Corporation and NaturalShrimp Global, Inc. since
2001.
We
believe Mr. Easterling is qualified to serve on our board of
directors because of his business experiences, including his
experience as a director of companies in similar industries, as
described above.
45
William J. Delgado – Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and
Director
Mr.
Delgado has served as Director of the Company since May 19, 2014.
Since August 2004, Mr. Delgado has served as a Director, President,
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Global
Digital Solutions, Inc. (“GDSI”), a publicly traded
company that provides cyber arms manufacturing, complementary
security and technology solutions and knowledge-based,
cyber-related, culturally attuned social consulting in unsettled
areas. Effective August 12, 2013, Mr. Delgado assumed the position
of Executive Vice President of GDSI. He began his career with
Pacific Telephone in the Outside Plant Construction. He moved to
the network engineering group and concluded his career at Pacific
Bell as the Chief Budget Analyst for the Northern California
region. Mr. Delgado founded All Star Telecom in late 1991,
specializing in OSP construction and engineering and systems
cabling. All Star Telecom was sold to International FiberCom in
April 1999. After leaving International FiberCom in 2002, Mr.
Delgado became President/CEO of Pacific Comtel in San Diego,
California, which was acquired by GDSI in 2004. Mr. Delgado holds a
BS with honors in Applied Economics from the University of San
Francisco and Graduate studies in Telecommunications Management at
Southern Methodist University.
We
believe Mr. Delgado is qualified to serve on our board of directors
because of his business experiences, including his experience in
management and as a director of public companies, as described
above.
Thomas Untermeyer – Chief Operating
Officer,
Chief Technology Officer, Secretary, and Director
Mr.
Untermeyer is a co-founder of the Company and the inventor of the
initial technology behind the computer-controlled shrimp-raising
system used by the Company. He is the Chief Operating Officer and
the Chief Technology Officer for the Company, and, prior to that,
he was an engineering consultant to the Company since 2001. Mr.
Untermeyer served as a Senior Program Manager with Southwest
Research Institute in San Antonio, Texas for 34 years. His
experience includes systems engineering, program development, and
technical management. Mr. Untermeyer has spent his entire career in
the process of defining, designing, and developing electronic
products and systems for both commercial and government clients.
This has included small design programs to large multi-million
dollar programs involving large multidisciplinary teams composed of
software, electrical, and mechanical engineers. Mr. Untermeyer
holds a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from St.
Mary’s University.
On
September 22, 2020, our Board of Directors appointed Mr. Untermeyer
as a director to serve immediately as a member of the Board with a
term expiring at the Company’s 2021 annual meeting of
stockholders.
Family Relationships
There
are no other family relationships between or among any of our
directors, executive officers and any incoming directors or
executive officers.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
No
director, executive officer, significant employee or control person
of the Company has been involved in any legal proceeding listed in
Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K in the past 10 years.
Committees of the Board
Our
Board of Directors held one formal meeting in the fiscal year-ended
March 31, 2021. Otherwise, all proceedings of the Board of
Directors were conducted by resolutions consented to in writing by
the directors and filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the
directors. Such resolutions consented to in writing by the
directors entitled to vote on that resolution at a meeting of the
directors are, according to the Nevada Revised Statutes and the
bylaws of our Company, as valid and effective as if they had been
passed at a meeting of the directors duly called and held. We do
not presently have a policy regarding director attendance at
meetings.
46
We do
not currently have a standing audit, nominating or compensation
committee of the Board of Directors, or any committee performing
similar functions. Our Board of Directors performs the functions of
audit, nominating and compensation committees.
Audit Committee
Our
Board of Directors has not established a separate audit committee
within the meaning of Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act.
Instead, the entire Board of Directors acts as the audit committee
within the meaning of Section 3(a)(58)(B) of the Exchange Act and
will continue to do so until such time as a separate audit
committee has been established.
Audit Committee Financial Expert
We
currently have not designated anyone as an “audit committee
financial expert,” as defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation
S-K as we have not yet created an audit committee of the Board of
Directors.
Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
Section
16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act requires our executive
officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our
common stock, to file reports regarding ownership of, and
transactions in, our securities with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and to provide us with copies of those
filings.
Based
solely on our review of the copies of such forms received by us, or
written representations from certain reporting persons, we believe
that during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021, none of our
officers, directors and greater than 10% percent beneficial owners
failed to comply on a timely basis with all applicable filing
requirements under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.
Nominations to the Board of Directors
Our
directors play a critical role in guiding our strategic direction
and oversee the management of the Company. Board candidates are
considered based upon various criteria, such as their broad-based
business and professional skills and experiences, a global business
and social perspective, concern for the long-term interests of the
stockholders, diversity, and personal integrity and
judgment.
In
addition, directors must have time available to devote to Board
activities and to enhance their knowledge in the growing business.
Accordingly, we seek to attract and retain highly qualified
directors who have sufficient time to attend to their substantial
duties and responsibilities to the Company.
In
carrying out its responsibilities, the Board will consider
candidates suggested by stockholders. If a stockholder wishes to
formally place a candidate’s name in nomination, however, he
or she must do so in accordance with the provisions of the
Company’s Bylaws. Suggestions for candidates to be evaluated
by the proposed directors must be sent to the Board of Directors,
c/o NaturalShrimp Incorporated, 15150 Preston Rd, Suite 300,
Dallas, TX 75248.
Director Nominations
As of
March 31, 2021, we did not affect any material changes to the
procedures by which our shareholders may recommend nominees to our
Board of Directors.
47
Board Leadership Structure and Role on Risk Oversight
Gerald
Easterling currently serves as our Principal Executive Officer and
Chairman of the Board of Directors. We have determined that our
leadership structure was appropriate for the Company due to our
small size and limited operations and resources. The Board of
Directors will continue to evaluate the Company’s leadership
structure and modify as appropriate based on the size, resources
and operations of the Company. It is anticipated that the Board of
Directors will establish procedures to determine an appropriate
role for the Board of Directors in our risk oversight
function.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider
Participation
No
interlocking relationship exists between our board of directors and
the board of directors or compensation committee of any other
company, nor has any interlocking relationship existed in the
past.
Code of Ethics
We have
adopted a written code of ethics that governs our employees,
officers and directors. A copy of such code of ethics is available
upon written request to the Company.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
General Philosophy
Our
Board of Directors is responsible for establishing and
administering the Company’s executive and director
compensation.
The
following summary compensation table indicates the cash and
non-cash compensation earned from the Company during the fiscal
years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 by the current and former
executive officers of the Company and each of the other two highest
paid executives or directors, if any, whose total compensation
exceeded $100,000 during those periods.
48
Summary Compensation Table
Name and
Principal
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
Option
|
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
|
All
Other
|
|
Position
|
Year
|
Salary
|
Bonus
|
Awards
|
Awards
|
Compensation
|
Compensation
|
Total
|
Bill G.
Williams,
|
2021
|
$16,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$1,120
|
$17,120
|
Former Chairman
of the Board and
Former CEO (1)
|
2020
|
$96,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$15,561
|
$111,561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gerald
Easterling,
|
2021
|
$116,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$42,334.
|
$158,334
|
Chairman of the
Board and CEO (2)
|
2020
|
$112,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$14,745
|
$126,745
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William
Delgado,
|
2021
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$-
|
CFO (3)
|
2020
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tom
Untermeyer,
|
2021
|
$112,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$12,885
|
$124,885
|
COO (4)
|
2020
|
$112,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$699
|
$112,699
|
|
(1)
|
Mr.
Williams was entitled to receive medical insurance reimbursement,
of which $8,061 was paid during the fiscal year ending March 31,
2020. Mr. Williams was also entitled to an automobile allowance of
$500 per month, of which none was paid, and for which $7,500 was
paid during the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020 and $16,000 was
accrued at March 31, 2020. On August 15, 2019, Mr. Williams retired
from his position as CEO of the Company. Mr. Williams passed away
on April 12, 2020, although the Company continues to make payments
per agreements with Mr. Williams before his death.
|
|
(2)
|
Mr.
Easterling is entitled to receive medical insurance reimbursement,
of which $7,245 was paid during the fiscal year ending March 31,
2020 and for which $9,448 was accrued as of March 31, 2020 and for
which $17,834 was paid during the fiscal year ending March 31,
2021. Mr. Easterling is also entitled to an automobile allowance of
$500 per month, of which $24,500 was paid during the year ended
March 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2021 and 2020, Mr. Easterling is
owed $33,836 and $53,836, respectively, for accrued and unpaid
salary.
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
Mr.
Delgado received no compensation from the Company during the fiscal
years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.
|
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
As of
March 31, 2021 and 2020, Mr. Untermeyer is owed $96,000 and
$116,000, respectively, for accrued and unpaid salary. Mr.
Untermeyer is entitled to receive medical insurance reimbursement,
of which $8,385 was paid during the fiscal year ending March 31,
2021. Mr. Untermeyer is also entitled to an automobile allowance of
$500 per month, of which $4,500 was paid during the fiscal year
ending March 31, 2021.
|
49
Employment Agreements
Gerald Easterling
On
April 1, 2015, the Company entered into an employment agreement
with Gerald Easterling as the Company’s President. The
agreement is terminable at will and provides for a base annual
salary of $96,000. In addition, the agreement provides that the Mr.
Easterling is entitled, at the sole and absolute discretion of the
Company’s Board of Directors, to receive performance bonuses.
Mr. Easterling will also be entitled to certain benefits including
health insurance and monthly allowances for cell phone and
automobile expenses.
The
agreement provides that in the event Mr. Easterling is terminated
without cause or resigns for good reason (each as defined in the
agreement), Mr. Easterling will receive, as severance, his base
salary for a period of 60 months following the date of termination.
In the event of a change of control of the Company, Mr. Easterling
may elect to terminate the agreement within 30 days thereafter and
upon such termination would receive a lump sum payment equal to
500% of his base salary.
The
agreement contains certain restrictive covenants relating to
non-competition, non-solicitation of customers and non-solicitation
of employees for a period of one year following termination of the
agreement.
Tom Untermeyer
On
November 1, 2017, the Company entered into an employment agreement
with Tom Untermeyer as the Company’s Chief Technology
Officer. The agreement is terminable at will and provides for a
base annual salary of $96,000. In addition, the agreement provides
that the Mr. Untermeyer is entitled, at the sole and absolute
discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors, to receive
performance bonuses. Mr. Untermeyer will also be entitled to
certain benefits including health insurance and monthly allowances
for automobile expenses.
The
agreement provides that in the event Mr. Untermeyer is terminated
without cause or resigns for good reason (each as defined in the
agreement), Mr. Untermeyer will receive his base salary through the
date of termination and any amounts owed for reimbursable expenses
that the employees incurs through such date and any previously
awarded but unpaid bonuses will be paid to the Employee following
termination.
The
agreement contains certain restrictive covenants relating to
non-competition, non-solicitation of customers and non-solicitation
of employees for a period of two years following termination of the
agreement.
50
Potential Payments Upon Termination or
Change-in-Control
SEC
regulations state that we must disclose information regarding
agreements, plans or arrangements that provide for payments or
benefits to our executive officers in connection with any
termination of employment or change in control of the Company. Such
payments are set forth above in the section entitled
“Employment Agreements.”
Except
as described above, none of our executive officers or directors
received, nor do we have any arrangements to pay out, any bonus,
stock awards, option awards, non-equity incentive plan
compensation, or non-qualified deferred compensation.
Compensation of Directors
We have
no standard arrangement to compensate directors for their services
in their capacity as directors. Directors are not paid for meetings
attended. However, we intend to review and consider future
proposals regarding board compensation. All travel and lodging
expenses associated with corporate matters are reimbursed by us, if
and when incurred.
Stock Option Plans - Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year
End
None.
Pension Table
None.
Retirement Plans
We do
not offer any annuity, pension, or retirement benefits to be paid
to any of our officers, directors, or employees in the event of
retirement. There are also no compensatory plans or arrangements
with respect to any individual named above which results or will
result from the resignation, retirement, or any other termination
of employment with our company, or from a change in the control of
our Company.
Compensation Committee
The
Company does not have a separate Compensation Committee. Instead,
the Company’s Board of Directors reviews and approves
executive compensation policies and practices, reviews salaries and
bonuses for other officers, administers the Company’s stock
option plans and other benefit plans, if any, and considers other
matters.
Risk Management Considerations
We
believe that our compensation policies and practices for our
employees, including our executive officers, do not create risks
that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our
Company.
51
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN
BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS
The following
tables set forth certain information regarding our voting shares
beneficially owned as of June 28, 2021 and is based on 594,419,728
shares of common stock issued and outstanding, for (i) each
stockholder known to be the beneficial owner of 5% or more of our
outstanding shares of common stock, (ii) each named executive
officer and director, and (iii) all executive officers and
directors as a group. A person is considered to beneficially own
any shares: (i) over which such person, directly or indirectly,
exercises sole or shared voting or investment power, or (ii) of
which such person has the right to acquire beneficial ownership at
any time within 60 days through an exercise of stock options or
warrants. Unless otherwise indicated, voting and investment power
relating to the shares shown in the tables for our directors and
executive officers is exercised solely by the beneficial owner or
shared by the owner and the owner’s spouse or
children.
For
purposes of these tables, a person or group of persons is deemed to
have “beneficial ownership” of any shares of common
stock that such person has the right to acquire within 60 days of
June 28, 2021. For purposes of computing the percentage of
outstanding shares of our common stock held by each person or group
of persons, any shares that such person or persons has the right to
acquire within 60 days of June 28, 2021 is deemed to be outstanding
but is not deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing
the percentage ownership of any other person. The inclusion herein
of any shares listed as beneficially owned does not constitute an
admission of beneficial ownership. Except as otherwise indicated,
the address of each of the shareholders listed below is: 15150
Preston Road, Suite #300, Dallas, TX 75248.
|
Shares Beneficially
Owned
|
% of Total Voting
Power
|
|||||
Name and Title
of
|
Common
Stock
|
Series A
Preferred(1)
|
Series B
Preferred(2)
|
|
|||
Beneficial
Owner
|
Shares
|
%(3)
|
Shares
|
%(4)
|
Shares
|
%(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gerald
Easterling(6)
|
520,240
|
*
|
5,000,000(7)
|
100
|
|
|
34.01
|
Chief Executive Officer, President, Secretary &
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William
Delgado(8)
|
5,215,719
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer, Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tom
Untermeyer
|
50,000
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
Chief Operating Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All
Directors & Officers as a Group
(3
persons)
|
5,785,959
|
@@
|
5,000,000
|
100
|
|
|
34.60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5%
Stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The
Series A Preferred Stock is convertible, at the written consent of
a majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Stock, in an
amount of shares of common stock equal to 100% of the then
outstanding shares of common stock at the time of such conversion.
Each share of Series A Preferred Stock is entitled to vote sixty
(60) shares of Common Stock for each one (1) share of Series A
Preferred Stock held. For purposes of this calculation, the % of
total voting power for this calculation is based on a limit of our
authorized shares of 900,000,000.
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Series
B designation
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
Based
on 594,419,728 shares of common stock outstanding as of June 28,
2021
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
Based
on 5,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred outstanding as of June
28, 2021
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
Based
on 5,000 shares of Series B Preferred outstanding as of June 28,
2021
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
The
shares are held by NaturalShrimp Holdings, Inc.
(“NaturalShrimp”), of which Mr. Easterling is Chairman
of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Easterling has
shared voting and dispositive power over the shares held by
NaturalShrimp Holdings, Inc.
|
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
On
August 21, 2018, the Company entered into a Stock Exchange
Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with
NaturalShrimp, the Company’s majority shareholder, which is
controlled by our Chief Executive Officer, whereby the Company
issued to NaturalShrimp 5,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred in
exchanged for 75,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. The
75,000,000 shares of common stock were subsequently returned to the
Company’s treasury and cancelled.
|
|
|
|
(8)
|
|
The
shares are held by Dragon Acquisitions LLC, of which Mr. Delgado is
the managing member.
|
*
Less
than 1%
52
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation
Plans
None.
Non-Cumulative Voting
The
holders of our shares of common stock do not have cumulative voting
rights, which means that the holders of more than 50% of such
outstanding shares, voting for the election of Directors, can elect
all of the Directors to be elected, if they so choose. In such
event, the holders of the remaining shares will not be able to
elect any of our Directors.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND
RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Transactions with Related Persons
Except
as set out below, as of March 31, 2021, there have been no
transactions, or currently proposed transactions, in which we were
or are to be a participant and the amount involved exceeds the
lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of our total
assets at year-end for the last two completed fiscal years, and in
which any of the following persons had or will have a direct or
indirect material interest:
●
any director or
executive officer of our company;
●
any person who
beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, shares carrying more
than 5% of the voting rights attached to our outstanding shares of
common stock;
●
any promoters and
control persons; and
●
any member of the
immediate family (including spouse, parents, children, siblings and
in laws) of any of the foregoing persons.
53
NaturalShrimp Holdings, Inc.
On
November 26, 2014, Multiplayer Online Dragon, Inc., a Nevada
corporation (“MYDR”), entered into an Asset Purchase
Agreement (the “Agreement”) with NaturalShrimp
Holdings, Inc. a Delaware corporation (“NSH”), pursuant
to which MYDR was to acquire substantially all of the assets of NSH
which assets consist primarily of all of the issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock of NaturalShrimp Corporation
(“NSC”), a Delaware corporation, and NaturalShrimp
Global, Inc. (“NS Global”), a Delaware corporation, and
certain real property located outside of San Antonio, Texas (the
“Assets”).
On
January 30, 2015, MYDR consummated the acquisition of the Assets
pursuant to the Agreement. In accordance with the terms of the
Agreement, the MYDR issued 75,520,240 shares of its common stock to
NSH as consideration for the Assets. As a result of the
transaction, NSH acquired 88.62% of MYDR’s issued and
outstanding shares of common stock, NSC and NS Global became
MYDR’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, and MYDR changed its
principal business to a global shrimp farming company.
There
were no material relationships between the MYDR and NSH or between
the Company’s or NSH’s respective affiliates,
directors, or officers or associates thereof, other than in respect
of the Agreement. Effective March 3, 2015, MYDR amended its
Articles of Incorporation to change its name to
“NaturalShrimp Incorporated”.
On
January 1, 2016 we entered into a note payable agreement with NSH.
As of March 31, 2021 and 2020, approximately $735,000 has been
borrowed under this note payable. The note payable has no set
monthly payment or maturity date with a stated interest rate of
2%.
Gerald Easterling
On
January 10, 2017, we entered into a promissory note agreement with
Community National Bank in the principal amount of $245,000, with
an annual interest rate of 5% and a maturity date of January 10,
2020 (the “CNB Note”). The CNB Note is secured by
certain real property owned by the Company in La Coste, Texas, and
was also personally guaranteed by the Company’s President and
Chairman of the Board, as well as certain non-affiliated
shareholders of the Company. As consideration for the guarantee,
the Company issued 600,000 shares of common stock to the
guaranteeing shareholders, not including the Company’s
President and Chairman of the Board, which was recognized as debt
issuance costs. On January 10, 2020, the CNB Note was amended with
a new loan amount of $222,736 principal, plus interest. Interest is
5.75% per annum. Monthly installments of $1,780 are due on the
first of each month, beginning March 1, 2020, with a maturity date
February 1, 2037. The balance of the CNB Note was $214,852 and
$222,736 as of March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
54
Named Executive Officers and Current Directors
For
information regarding compensation for our named executive officers
and current directors, see “Executive
Compensation”.
Director Independence
Our
board of directors consists of Gerald Easterling, William Delgado,
and Tom Untermeyer. Our securities are quoted on the OTC Markets
Group, which does not have any director independence requirements.
We evaluate independence by the standards for director independence
established by applicable laws, rules, and listing standards
including, without limitation, the standards for independent
directors established by The New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the
NASDAQ Capital Market, and the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Subject
to some exceptions, these standards generally provide that a
director will not be independent if (a) the director is, or in the
past three years has been, an employee of ours; (b) a member of the
director’s immediate family is, or in the past three years
has been, an executive officer of ours; (c) the director or a
member of the director’s immediate family has received more
than $120,000 per year in direct compensation from us other than
for service as a director (or for a family member, as a
non-executive employee); (d) the director or a member of the
director’s immediate family is, or in the past three years
has been, employed in a professional capacity by our independent
public accountants, or has worked for such firm in any capacity on
our audit; (e) the director or a member of the director’s
immediate family is, or in the past three years has been, employed
as an executive officer of a company where one of our executive
officers serves on the compensation committee; or (f) the director
or a member of the director’s immediate family is an
executive officer of a company that makes payments to, or receives
payments from, us in an amount which, in any twelve-month period
during the past three years, exceeds the greater of $1,000,000 or
two percent of that other company’s consolidated gross
revenues. Based on these standards, we have determined that none of
our directors are independent directors.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND
SERVICES
Audit and Accounting Fees
Effective April 11,
2015, our Board of Directors engaged Turner, Stone & Company
(“TSC”) as its independent registered public accounting
firm to audit our annual financial statements. The following tables
set forth the fees billed to us for professional services rendered
by TSC for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020:
Services
|
2021
|
2020
|
Audit
fees
|
$51,000
|
$53,750
|
Audit related
fees
|
-
|
-
|
Tax
fees
|
-
|
-
|
All other
fees
|
-
|
-
|
Total
fees
|
$51,000
|
$53,750
|
Audit Fees
The
audit fees were paid for the audit services of our annual and
quarterly reports and issuing consents for our registration
statements.
Tax Fees
There
were no tax fees paid to TSC.
Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
Our
board of directors preapproves all services provided by our
independent registered public accounting firm. All of the above
services and fees were reviewed and approved by the board of
directors before the respective services were
rendered.
55
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT
SCHEDULES
EXHIBIT INDE
|
|
Incorporated by Reference
|
||
Exhibit Number
|
Exhibit Description
|
Form
|
Exhibit
|
Filing
Date/Period
End
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Incorporation
|
S-1
|
3.1
|
6/11/2009
|
|
Amendment to Articles of Incorporation
|
10-Q/A
|
3.3
|
5/19/2014
|
|
Amendment
to Articles of Incorporation
|
8-K
|
3.1
|
3/3/2015
|
|
Bylaws
|
S-1
|
3.2
|
6/11/2009
|
|
Certificate
of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock
|
8-K
|
3.1
|
8/22/2018
|
|
Certificate
of Designation of Series B Preferred Stock
|
10-Q
|
3.1
|
11/14/2019
|
|
Certificate
of Designation of Series D Preferred Stock
|
8-K
|
3.1
|
12/22/2020
|
|
Certificate
of Designation of Series E Preferred Stock
|
8-K
|
3.1
|
4/15/2021
|
|
Specimen Common Stock Certificate
|
S-1
|
4.1
|
6/11/2009
|
|
Employment Agreement dated April 1, 2015 with Gerald
Easterling
|
8-K
|
10.3
|
5/7/2015
|
|
Warrant
to Purchase Shares of Common Stock issued January 23, 2017 to Vista
Capital Investments, LLC
|
10-K
|
10.21
|
6/29/2017
|
|
Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated July 31, 2017, issued to Crown
Bridge Partners LLC
|
10-Q
|
10.8
|
2/14/2018
|
|
Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated August 28, 2017, issued to
Labrys Fund, LP
|
10-Q
|
10.11
|
2/14/2018
|
|
Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated October 2, 2017, issued to
Crown Bridge Partners LLC
|
10-Q
|
10.17
|
2/14/2018
|
|
Settlement
Agreement and Release dated April 9, 2020, by and between
NaturalShrimp, Inc., Vista Capital Investments, LLC and David
Clark
|
8-K
|
10.1
|
4/14/2020
|
|
Form
Securities Purchase Agreement
|
8-K
|
10.1
|
12/22/2020
|
|
Asset
Purchase Agreement between NaturalShrimp Incorporated and VeroBlue
Farms USA, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of VeroBlue Farms, dated
December 15, 2020.
|
10-Q
|
10.2
|
2/16/2021
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
|
10-K
|
21.1
|
6/26/2020
|
|
Rule
13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive
Officer.
|
|
|
|
|
Rule
13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial
Officer.
|
|
|
|
|
Section
1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
|
|
|
|
|
Section
1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
|
|
|
|
|
101.INS*
|
XBRL
Instance Document
|
|
|
|
101.SCH*
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
|
|
|
|
101.CAL*
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
|
|
|
|
101.DEF*
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
|
|
|
|
101.LAB*
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
|
|
|
|
101.PRE*
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
|
|
|
|
* Filed herewith.
|
** Furnished herewith.
|
56
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the
requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
NATURALSHRIMP INCORPORATED
By:
/s/ Gerald
Easterling
|
|
Gerald
Easterling
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
Date:
June 29, 2021
|
|
By:
/s/ William
Delgado
|
|
William
Delgado
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)
|
|
Date:
June 29, 2021
|
|
Pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report
has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
Signatures
|
|
Title(s)
|
|
Date
|
/s/ Gerald Easterling
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors (Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
Date:
June 29, 2021
|
Gerald
Easterling
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William Delgado
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer, Treasurer
and
Director (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
Officer)
|
|
Date:
June 29, 2021
|
William
Delgado
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Tom Untermeyer
|
|
Operating
Officer, Chief Technology Officer, Secretary, and
Director
|
|
Date:
June 29, 2021
|
Tom
Untermeyer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
NATURALSHRIMP INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF MARCH 31, 2021 and
2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
Page
|
|
|
F-1
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
|
|
|
|
F-3
|
|
|
|
F-4
|
|
|
|
F-5
|
|
|
|
F-6
|
|
|
|
F-7
|
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of NaturalShrimp
Incorporated.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
NaturalShrimp Incorporated (the “Company”) as of March
31, 2021 and 2020, and the related consolidated statements of
operations, stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for each of
the two years in the period ended March 31, 2021 and the related
notes (collectively referred to as the “financial
statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
the Company as of March 31, 2021 and 2020, and the results of its
operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
Explanatory Paragraph – Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming
that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in
Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has suffered
significant losses from inception and has a significant working
capital deficit. These conditions raise substantial doubt about its
ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in
regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from
the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our
audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States)
(“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with
respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal
securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error
or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged
to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an
understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion. Our audits included
performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement
of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and
performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures
included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also
included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising
from the current period audit of the financial statements that were
communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee
and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material
to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially
challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of
critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the
financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by
communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate
opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or
disclosures to which they relate.
Preferred Stock and Convertible Debt Instruments
As discussed in Notes 7 and 9 to the financial statements, the
Company entered into certain financing transactions which included
the issuance of multiple series of preferred stock as
well as convertible debt instruments. The various series of
preferred stock included designations for conversion into common
stock as well as other privileges which may have required unique
presentation and accounting treatment within the financial
statements. Convertible debt instruments were also considered as to
whether the conversion features within the debt instruments
required bifurcation and separate accounting.
F-1
We identified the accounting evaluation of the features in the
preferred stock and convertible debt instrument to be a critical
audit matter because the evaluation of the appropriate accounting
treatment for these areas involved a high degree of auditor
judgment and an increased extent of effort to evaluate the
Company’s conclusions.
How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the
Audit
Our audit procedures related to the conclusions associated with the
presentation and accounting for the preferred stock and conversion
features contained within the convertible debt instruments involved
the following procedures, among others:
-
We
obtained management’s analysis of the various rights and
privileges included in the preferred stock designations and
convertible debt instruments.
-
We
read and analyzed the terms included in the preferred stock
designations and the convertible debt instruments to identify and
assess the reasonableness of management’s accounting
treatment for the various features in these instruments as they
impacted both bifurcation and presentation in the financial
statements.
/s/ Turner, Stone & Company, L.L.P.
Dallas, Texas
June 29, 2021
We have served as the Company’s auditor since
2015.
F-2
NATURALSHRIMP INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
|
March 31, 2021
|
March 31, 2020
|
Current
assets
|
|
|
Cash
|
$155,795
|
$109,491
|
Prepaid
expenses
|
655,339
|
128,693
|
Insurance
settlement
|
-
|
917,210
|
|
|
|
Total
current assets
|
811,134
|
1,155,394
|
|
|
|
Fixed
assets
|
12,236,557
|
707,808
|
|
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
Construction-in-process
|
1,873,219
|
-
|
Right
of Use asset
|
275,400
|
275,400
|
Deposits
|
20,633
|
178,198
|
|
|
|
Total
other assets
|
2,169,252
|
453,598
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
$15,216,943
|
$2,316,800
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT
|
|
|
Current
liabilities
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
$963,289
|
$641,146
|
Accrued
interest
|
73,350
|
81,034
|
Accrued
interest - related parties
|
187,520
|
296,624
|
Other
accrued expenses
|
602,368
|
1,204,815
|
Short-term
Promissory Note and Lines of credit
|
573,621
|
570,497
|
Bank
loan
|
8,725
|
8,904
|
PPP
loan
|
103,200
|
-
|
Convertible
debentures
|
483,637
|
463,161
|
Note
payable
|
96,000
|
-
|
Notes
payable - related parties
|
1,151,162
|
1,221,162
|
Dividends
payable
|
182,639
|
-
|
Derivative
liability
|
-
|
176,000
|
Warrant
liability
|
-
|
90,000
|
|
|
|
Total
current liabilities
|
4,425,511
|
4,753,343
|
|
|
|
Bank
loans, less current maturities
|
206,127
|
225,837
|
Notes
payable
|
5,000,000
|
-
|
Note
payable, less current maturities
|
215,604
|
-
|
Lease
Liability
|
275,400
|
275,400
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
10,122,642
|
5,254,580
|
|
|
|
Commitments
and contingencies (Note 14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series
D Redeemable Convertible Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 20,000
shares authorized, 6,050 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at
March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, respectively
|
2,023,333
|
-
|
|
|
|
Stockholders'
deficit
|
|
|
Series
A Convertible Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares
authorized, 5,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31,
2021 and March 31, 2020
|
500
|
500
|
Series
B Convertible Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 5,000 shares
authorized, 607 and 2,250 shares issued and outstanding at March
31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, respectively
|
-
|
-
|
Common
stock, $0.0001 par value, 900,000,000 shares authorized,
560,745,180 and 379,742,524 shares issued and outstanding at March
31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, respectively
|
56,075
|
37,975
|
Additional
paid in capital
|
56,649,491
|
43,533,242
|
Stock
Payable
|
136,000
|
-
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
(53,683,268)
|
(46,427,396)
|
Total
stockholders' deficit attributable to NaturalShrimp, Inc.
shareholders
|
3,158,798
|
(2,855,679)
|
|
|
|
Non-controlling
interest in NAS
|
(87,830)
|
(82,101)
|
|
|
|
Total
stockholders' deficit
|
3,070,968
|
(2,937,780)
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities mezzanine and stockholders' deficit
|
$15,216,943
|
$2,316,800
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
F-3
NATURALSHRIMP INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS
|
March
31, 2021
|
March
31, 2020
|
|
|
|
Sales
|
$-
|
$-
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
General
and administrative
|
2,472,238
|
1,610,331
|
Research
and development
|
79,550
|
153,250
|
Facility
operations
|
403,029
|
232,318
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
346,437
|
100,359
|
|
|
|
Total
operating expenses
|
3,301,254
|
2,096,258
|
|
|
|
Net loss from
operations
|
(3,301,254)
|
(2,096,258)
|
|
|
57.5%
|
Other
income (expense):
|
|
|
Interest
expense
|
(144,204)
|
(178,425)
|
Amortization
of debt discount
|
(47,273)
|
(577,228)
|
Financing
costs
|
(64,452)
|
(236,718)
|
Change
in fair value of derivative liability
|
(29,000)
|
(27,000)
|
Change
in fair value of warrant liability
|
-
|
3,000
|
Loss
on warrant settlement
|
-
|
(635,000)
|
Loss
on disposal of fixed assets
|
-
|
(71,138)
|
Loss
due to fire
|
-
|
(992,285)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
Total
other income (expense)
|
(284,929)
|
(2,714,794)
|
|
|
|
Loss
before income taxes
|
(3,586,183)
|
(4,811,052)
|
|
|
|
Provision
for income taxes
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
(3,586,183)
|
(4,811,052)
|
|
|
|
Less
net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
|
(5,729)
|
(82,101)
|
|
|
|
Net loss
attributable to NaturalShrimp Inc.
|
(3,580,454)
|
(4,728,951)
|
|
|
|
Amoritzation of
beneficial conversion feature on Preferred shares
|
(1,720,833)
|
(475,000)
|
Accretion on Series
D Preferred shares
|
(302,500)
|
|
Dividends
|
(317,083)
|
-
|
|
|
|
Net loss available
for common stockholders
|
$(5,920,870)
|
$(5,203,951)
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS
PER SHARE (Basic and diluted)
|
$(0.01)
|
$(0.02)
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING (Basic and diluted)
|
501,477,593
|
326,835,226
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
F-4
NATURALSHRIMP INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
|
Series A
Preferred stock
|
Series B
Preferred stock
|
Common
stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Additional paid
in Capital
|
Stock
Payable
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
Non-controlling
interest
|
Total
stockholders' deficit
|
Balance March 31,
2019
|
5,000,000
|
$500
|
-
|
$-
|
301,758,293
|
$30,177
|
$38,335,782 #
|
$-
|
$(41,223,445)
|
$-
|
(2,856,986)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares under equity
financing agreement
|
|
|
|
|
14,744,646
|
1,474
|
1,772,526
|
|
|
|
1,774,000
|
Issuance of shares upon
conversion
|
|
|
|
|
63,239,585
|
6,323
|
633,386
|
|
|
|
639,710
|
Reclass of derivative liability
upon conversion or redemption of related convertible
debentures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,000
|
|
|
|
8,000
|
Purchase of Series B Preferred
shares
|
|
|
2,250
|
-
|
|
|
2,250,000
|
|
|
|
2,250,000
|
Beneficial conversion feature
related to the Series B Preferred Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
475,000
|
|
(475,000)
|
|
-
|
Beneficial conversion
feature
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,548
|
|
|
|
58,548
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,728,951)
|
(82,101)
|
(4,811,052)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31,
2020
|
5,000,000
|
$500
|
2,250
|
$-
|
379,742,524
|
$37,975
|
$43,533,242
|
$-
|
$(46,427,396)
|
$(82,101)
|
$(2,937,780)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock upon
conversion
|
|
|
|
|
39,735,626
|
3,974
|
547,047
|
|
|
|
551,021
|
Reclass of derivative liability
upon conversion or redemption of related convertible
debentures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
205,000
|
|
|
|
205,000
|
Purchase of Series B Preferred
shares
|
|
|
3,250
|
-
|
|
|
3,250,000
|
|
|
|
3,250,000
|
Beneficial conversion feature
related to the Series B Preferred Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,335,000
|
|
(1,335,000)
|
|
-
|
Dividends payable on Series B
PS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(317,085)
|
|
(317,085)
|
Series B PS Dividends in kind
issued
|
|
|
115
|
-
|
|
|
134,442
|
|
|
|
134,442
|
Conversion of Series B PS to common
stock
|
|
|
(5,008)
|
-
|
113,517,030
|
11,351
|
(11,351)
|
|
|
|
-
|
Common stock issued in Vista
Warrant settlement
|
|
|
|
|
17,500,000
|
1,750
|
608,250
|
|
|
|
610,000
|
Reclass of warrant liability upon
the cancellation of warrants under Vista Warrant
settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,000
|
|
|
|
90,000
|
Common stock issued to
consultant
|
|
|
|
|
4,250,000
|
425
|
744,825
|
|
|
|
745,250
|
Beneficial conversion feature
related to the Series D Preferred Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,050,000
|
|
|
|
6,050,000
|
Amortization of beneficial
conversion feature related to Series D Preferred
Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,720,833)
|
|
(1,720,833)
|
Accretion on Series D Preferred
shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(302,500)
|
|
(302,500)
|
Commitment shares issued with
Series D Preferred Shares
|
|
|
|
|
6,000,000
|
600
|
(600)
|
|
|
|
-
|
Common stock to be issued as
finder's fees related to asset acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136,000
|
|
|
136,000
|
Beneficial conversion feature
related to convertible debenture
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163,636
|
|
|
|
163,636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,580,454)
|
(5,729)
|
(3,586,183)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31,
2021
|
5,000,000
|
$500
|
607
|
$-
|
560,745,180
|
$56,075
|
$56,649,491
|
$136,000
|
$(53,683,268)
|
$(87,830)
|
$3,070,968
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
F-5
NATURALSHRIMP INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH
FLOWS
|
March 31,
2021
|
March 31,
2020
|
CASH
FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
Net loss
attributable to NaturalShrimp Inc.
|
$(3,580,454)
|
$(4,728,951)
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to
reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
expense
|
346,437
|
100,359
|
Amortization of
debt discount
|
47,273
|
577,228
|
Change in fair
value of derivative liability
|
29,000
|
27,000
|
Change in fair
value of warrant liability
|
-
|
(3,000)
|
Loss on warrant
settlement
|
-
|
635,000
|
Default
penalty
|
41,112
|
27,000
|
Net loss
attributable to non-controlling interest
|
(5,729)
|
(82,101)
|
Loss on disposal of
fixed assets
|
-
|
71,138
|
Loss due to
fire
|
-
|
992,286
|
Shares issued for
services
|
745,250
|
-
|
|
|
|
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
Inventory
|
-
|
4,200
|
Prepaid expenses
and other current assets
|
(526,646)
|
(93,407)
|
Deposits
|
-
|
(167,698)
|
Accounts
payable
|
325,264
|
66,818
|
Other accrued
expenses
|
117,957
|
57,307
|
Accrued
interest
|
39,063
|
32,537
|
Accrued interest -
related parties
|
44,096
|
1,440
|
|
|
|
Cash
used in operating activitites
|
(2,377,377)
|
(2,482,846)
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for
machinery and equipment
|
(1,739,186)
|
(1,232,704)
|
Cash paid for asset
acquisition with VeroBlue Farms, Inc.
|
(5,000,000)
|
-
|
Cash received from
Insurance settlement
|
917,210
|
-
|
Cash paid for
construction in process
|
(1,715,654)
|
-
|
|
|
|
CASH
USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
(7,537,630)
|
(1,232,704)
|
|
|
|
CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments on bank
loan
|
(19,889)
|
(14,177)
|
Payment of related
party notes payable
|
(72,000)
|
-
|
Repayment line of
credit short-term
|
-
|
(199,181)
|
Proceeds from PPP
loan
|
103,200
|
-
|
Proceeds from
issuance of common shares under equity agreeement
|
-
|
1,774,000
|
Proceeds from sale
of Series B Convertible Preferred stock
|
3,250,000
|
2,250,000
|
Proceeds from
convertible debentures
|
600,000
|
100,000
|
Payments on notes
payable, related party
|
-
|
(50,000)
|
Payments on
convertible debentures
|
-
|
(85,500)
|
Proceeds from sale
of Series D PS
|
6,050,000
|
-
|
Payments on
convertible debentures, related party
|
-
|
(87,600)
|
Cash received in
relation to Vista warrant settlement
|
50,000
|
-
|
|
|
|
Cash
provided by financing activitites
|
9,961,311
|
3,687,542
|
|
|
|
NET
CHANGE IN CASH
|
46,304
|
(28,008)
|
|
|
|
CASH
AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
109,491
|
137,499
|
|
|
|
CASH
AT END OF PERIOD
|
$155,795
|
$109,491
|
|
|
|
INTEREST
PAID
|
$100,108
|
$170,911
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing
Activities:
|
|
|
Shares issued upon
conversion
|
$551,021
|
$639,708
|
Right of Use asset
and Lease liability
|
$-
|
$275,400
|
Dividends in kind
issued
|
$134,442
|
$-
|
Shares issued on
Vista Warrant settlement
|
$610,000
|
$-
|
Note payable,
related party, issued in place of Settlement Agreement
|
$383,604
|
$-
|
Notes payable,
issued as consideration in VeroBlue Farms, Inc. asset
acquisition
|
$5,000,000
|
$-
|
Shares payable, to
be issued as finders fee in VeroBlue Farms, Inc. asset
acquisition
|
$136,000
|
$-
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
F-6
NATURALSHRIMP INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF THE ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS
Nature of the Business
NaturalShrimp
Incorporated (“NaturalShrimp” or the
“Company”), a Nevada corporation, is a biotechnology
company and has developed proprietary platform technologies that
enables it to grow Pacific White shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei,
formerly Penaeus vannamei) in an ecologically controlled,
high-density, low-cost environment, and in fully contained and
independent production facilities. The Company’s system uses
technology which allows it to produce a naturally grown shrimp
“crop” weekly and accomplishes this without the use of
antibiotics or toxic chemicals. The company has developed several
proprietary technology assets, including a knowledge base that
allows it to produce commercial quantities of shrimp in a closed
system with a computer monitoring system that automates, monitors,
and maintains proper levels of oxygen, salinity, and temperature
for optimal shrimp production. The Company’s initial
production facility is located outside of San Antonio,
Texas.
On
October 16, 2015, the Company formed Natural Aquatic Systems, Inc.
(“NAS”). The purpose of NAS is to formalize the
business relationship between the Company and F&T Water
Solutions LLC for the joint development of certain water
technologies. The technologies shall include, without limitation,
any and all inventions, patents, intellectual property, and
know-how dealing with enclosed aquatic production systems
worldwide. This includes construction, operation, and management of
enclosed aquatic production, other than shrimp, facilities
throughout the world, co-developed by both parties at the
Company’s facility located outside of La Coste,
Texas.
On
December 15, 2020, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase
Agreement (“APA”) between VeroBlue Farms USA, Inc., a
Nevada corporation (“VBF”), VBF Transport, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (“Transport”), and Iowa’s
First, Inc., an Iowa corporation (“Iowa’s First”)
(each a “Seller” and collectively,
“Sellers”). Transport and Iowa’s First were
wholly-owned subsidiaries of VBF. The facility was originally
designed as a farming facility, with the company never beginning
production. The Company’s plan is to begin a modification
process to convert the plant to produce shrimp, which will allow
them to scale faster without having to build new facilities. The
three Iowa facilities contain the tanks and infrastructure that
will be used to support the production of shrimp with the
incorporation of the Company’s patented EC platform
technology.
The
Company has two wholly-owned subsidiaries, NSC and NS Global and
owns 51% of NAS.
Going Concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared
in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (“GAAP”), assuming the Company
will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the
realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal
course of business. For the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company
had a net loss available for common stockholders of approximately
$5,921,000. As of March 31, 2021, the Company had an accumulated
deficit of approximately $53,683,000 and a working capital deficit
of approximately $3,614,000. These factors raise substantial doubt
about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern,
within one year from the issuance date of this filing. The
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent
on its ability to raise the required additional capital or debt
financing to meet short and long-term operating requirements.
During the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company received net cash
proceeds of $3,250,000 from the sale of 3,250 Series B Preferred
shares and $6,050,000 from the sale of 6,050 Series D Preferred
shares, as well as $600,000 from the from the issuance of a
convertible debenture. Subsequent to year end the Company raised
$10,000,000 in a sale of shares of common stock, receiving net
proceeds of $9,700,000.
F-7
Management believes
that private placements of equity capital will be needed to fund
the Company’s long-term operating requirements. The Company
may also encounter business endeavors that require significant cash
commitments or unanticipated problems or expenses that could result
in a requirement for additional cash. If the Company raises
additional funds through the issuance of equity, the percentage
ownership of its current shareholders could be reduced, and such
securities might have rights, preferences or privileges senior to
our common stock. Additional financing may not be available upon
acceptable terms, or at all. If adequate funds are not available or
are not available on acceptable terms, the Company may not be able
to take advantage of prospective business endeavors or
opportunities, which could significantly and materially restrict
our operations. The Company continues to pursue external financing
alternatives to improve its working capital position. If the
Company is unable to obtain the necessary capital, the Company may
be unable to develop its facilities and enter in
production.
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
Consolidation
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
NaturalShrimp Incorporated and its wholly-owned subsidiaries,
NaturalShrimp Corporation, NaturalShrimp Global and 51 % owned
Natural Aquatic Systems, Inc. All significant intercompany accounts
and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
Use of Estimates
Preparing financial
statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Basic and Diluted Earnings/Loss per Common Share
Basic
and diluted earnings or loss per share (“EPS”) amounts
in the consolidated financial statements are computed in accordance
with ASC 260 – 10 “Earnings per Share”, which
establishes the requirements for presenting EPS. Basic EPS is based
on the weighted average number of shares of common stock
outstanding. Diluted EPS is based on the weighted average number of
shares of common stock outstanding and dilutive common stock
equivalents. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income or loss
available to common stockholders (numerator) by the weighted
average number of shares of common stock outstanding (denominator)
during the period. For the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company
had a 607 shares of Series B Preferred shares whose approximately
1,202,000 underlying shares are convertible at the investors’
option at a conversion price based on the lowest market price over
the last 20 trading days, and 6,050 of Series D Preferred shares
whose approximately 60,050,000 underlying shares are convertible at
the investors’ option at a fixed conversion price of $0.10,
which were not included in the calculation of diluted EPS as their
effect would be anti-dilutive. For the year ended March 31, 2020,
the Company had approximately $469,000 in convertible debentures
whose approximately 12,518,000 underlying shares are convertible at
the holders’ option at conversion prices ranging from $0.01
to $0.25 for fixed conversion rates, and 57% - 60% of the defined
trading price for variable conversion rates, and approximately
2,916,000 warrants with an exercise price of 45% of the market
price of the Company’s common stock, which were not included
in the calculation of diluted EPS as their effect would be
anti-dilutive.
F-8
Fair Value Measurements
ASC
Topic 820, “Fair Value
Measurement”, requires that certain financial
instruments be recognized at their fair values at our balance sheet
dates. However, other financial instruments, such as debt
obligations, are not required to be recognized at their fair
values, but GAAP provides an option to elect fair value accounting
for these instruments. GAAP requires the disclosure of the fair
values of all financial instruments, regardless of whether they are
recognized at their fair values or carrying amounts in our balance
sheets. For financial instruments recognized at fair value, GAAP
requires the disclosure of their fair values by type of instrument,
along with other information, including changes in the fair values
of certain financial instruments recognized in income or other
comprehensive income. For financial instruments not recognized at
fair value, the disclosure of their fair values is provided below
under “Financial
Instruments.”
Nonfinancial
assets, such as property, plant and equipment, and nonfinancial
liabilities are recognized at their carrying amounts in the
Company’s balance sheets. GAAP does not permit nonfinancial
assets and liabilities to be remeasured at their fair values.
However, GAAP requires the remeasurement of such assets and
liabilities to their fair values upon the occurrence of certain
events, such as the impairment of property, plant and equipment. In
addition, if such an event occurs, GAAP requires the disclosure of
the fair value of the asset or liability along with other
information, including the gain or loss recognized in income in the
period the remeasurement occurred.
The
Company did not have any Level 1 or Level 2 assets and liabilities
as of March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020.
The
Derivative liabilities are Level 3 fair value
measurements.
The
following is a summary of activity of Level 3 liabilities during
the year ended March 31, 2021 and 2020:
Derivatives
|
2021
|
2020
|
Derivative
liability balance at beginning of period
|
$176,000
|
$157,000
|
Reclass to equity
upon conversion or redemption
|
(205,000)
|
(8,000)
|
Change in fair
value
|
29,000
|
27,000
|
Balance at end of
period
|
$-
|
$176,000
|
At
March 31, 2020, the fair value of the derivative liabilities of
convertible notes was estimated using the following
weighted-average inputs: the price of the Company’s common
stock of $0.04; a risk-free interest rate of 0.11% and expected
volatility of the Company’s common stock of 229.10%, and the
various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by
probability.
Warrant liability
|
2021
|
2020
|
Warrant liability
balance at beginning of period
|
$90,000
|
$93,000
|
Reclass to equity
upon cancellation or exercise
|
(90,000)
|
-
|
Change in fair
value
|
-
|
(3,000)
|
Balance at end of
period
|
$-
|
$90,000
|
At
March 31, 2020, the fair value of the warrant liability was
estimated using the following weighted-average inputs: the price of
the Company’s common stock of $0.04; a risk-free interest
rate of 0.23% and expected volatility of the Company’s common
stock ranging of 261.85%.
F-9
Financial Instruments
The
Company’s financial instruments include cash and cash
equivalents, receivables, payables, and debt and are accounted for
under the provisions of ASC Topic 825, “Financial Instruments”. The
carrying amount of these financial instruments, with the exception
of discounted debt, as reflected in the consolidated balance sheets
approximates fair value.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For the
purpose of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company
considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with a maturity
of three months or less to be cash equivalents. There were no cash
equivalents as of March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The
Company maintains cash balances at two financial institutions.
Accounts at this institution are insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000. As of March 31, 2021,
and 2020, the Company’s cash balance did not exceed FDIC
coverage.
Fixed Assets
Equipment is
carried at historical value or cost and is depreciated using the
straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related
assets. . Estimated useful lives are as follows:
Buildings
|
39
years
|
Machinery
and Equipment
|
7
– 10 years
|
Vehicles
|
10
years
|
Furniture
and Fixtures
|
3
– 10 years
|
Maintenance and
repairs are charged to expense as incurred. At the time of
retirement or other disposition of equipment, the cost and
accumulated depreciation will be removed from the accounts and the
resulting gain or loss, if any, will be reflected in
operations.
Income Taxes
Deferred income tax
assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the
financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities that
will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future based on
enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the
differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation
allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax
assets to the amount expected to be realized. Income tax expense is
the tax payable or refundable for the period plus or minus the
change during the period in deferred tax assets and
liabilities.
In
addition, the Company’s management performs an evaluation of
all uncertain income tax positions taken or expected to be taken in
the course of preparing the Company’s income tax returns to
determine whether the income tax positions meet a “more
likely than not” standard of being sustained under
examination by the applicable taxing authorities. This evaluation
is required to be performed for all open tax years, as defined by
the various statutes of limitations, for federal and state
purposes.
F-10
Stock-Based Compensation
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation to employees and
non-employees in accordance with ASC 718. “Stock-based Compensation to
Employees” is measured at the grant date, based on the
fair value of the award, and is recognized as expense over the
requisite employee service period. The Company estimates the fair
value of stock-based payments using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model for common stock options and warrants and the
closing price of the Company’s common stock for common share
issuances. Once the stock is issued the appropriate expense account
is charged.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets and Long-lived Assets
The
Company will periodically evaluate the carrying value of long-lived
assets to be held and used when events and circumstances warrant
such a review and at least annually. The carrying value of a
long-lived asset is considered impaired when the anticipated
undiscounted cash flow from such asset is separately identifiable
and is less than its carrying value. In that event, a loss is
recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds
the fair value of the long-lived asset. Fair value is determined
primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate
commensurate with the risk involved. Losses on long-lived assets to
be disposed of are determined in a similar manner, except that fair
values are reduced for the cost to dispose.
Commitments and Contingencies
Certain
conditions may exist as of the date the consolidated financial
statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company
but which will only be resolved when one or more future events
occur or fail to occur. The Company’s management and its
legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities, and such
assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In
assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are
pending against the Company or unasserted claims that may result in
such proceedings, the Company’s legal counsel evaluates the
perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as
well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or
expected to be sought therein.
If the
assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a
material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can
be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the
Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the
assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency
is not probable, but is reasonably possible, or is probable but
cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability,
together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if
determinable and material, would be disclosed.
Loss
contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless
they involve guarantees, in which case the nature of the guarantee
would be disclosed.
F-11
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt - Debt with
Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-
20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in
Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for
Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own
Equity (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies the
accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics
of liabilities and equity. This ASU (1) simplifies the accounting
for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock by
removing the existing guidance in ASC 470-20, Debt: Debt with
Conversion and Other Options, that requires entities to account for
beneficial conversion features and cash conversion features in
equity, separately from the host convertible debt or preferred
stock; (2) revises the scope exception from derivative accounting
in ASC 815-40 for freestanding financial instruments and embedded
features that are both indexed to the issuer’s own stock and
classified in stockholders’ equity, by removing certain
criteria required for equity classification; and (3) revises the
guidance in ASC 260, Earnings Per Share, to require entities
to calculate diluted earnings per share (EPS) for convertible
instruments by using the if-converted method. In addition, entities
must presume share settlement for purposes of calculating diluted
EPS when an instrument may be settled in cash or shares. For
SEC filers, excluding smaller reporting companies, ASU 2020-06 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021
including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption
is permitted, but no earlier than fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2020. For all other entities, ASU 2020-06 is effective
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including
interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities should adopt
the guidance as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption and
cannot adopt the guidance in an interim reporting period. The
Company is currently evaluating the impact that ASU 2020-06 may
have on its consolidated financial statements and related
disclosures.
As of
March 31, 2021, there were several new accounting pronouncements
issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Each of these
pronouncements, as applicable, has been or will be adopted by the
Company. Management does not believe the adoption of any of these
accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on
the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Management’s Evaluation of Subsequent Events
The
Company evaluates events that have occurred after the balance sheet
date of March 31, 2021, through the date which the consolidated
financial statements were issued. Based upon the review, other than
described in Note 15 – Subsequent Events, the Company did not
identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that
would have required adjustment or disclosure in the consolidated
financial statements.
NOTE 3 – ASSET ACQUISITION
On
December 15, 2020, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase
Agreement (“APA”) between VeroBlue Farms USA, Inc., a
Nevada corporation (“VBF”), VBF Transport, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (“Transport”), and Iowa’s
First, Inc., an Iowa corporation (“Iowa’s First”)
(each a “Seller” and collectively,
“Sellers”). Transport and Iowa’s First were
wholly-owned subsidiaries of VBF. The agreement called for the
Company to purchase all of the tangible assets of VBF, the motor
vehicles of Transport and the real property (together with all
plants, buildings, structures, fixtures, fittings, systems and
other improvements located on such real property) of Iowa’s
First. The consideration was $10,000,000, consisting of $5,000,000
in cash, paid at closing on December 17, 2020, (ii) $3,000,000
payable in 36 months with interest thereon at the rate of 5% per
annuum, interest only payable quarterly on the first day of the
quarter, with the remaining balance to be paid to VBF as a balloon
payment on the maturity date, (“Promissory Note A”),
and (iii) $2,000,000 payable in 48 months with interest thereon at
the rate of 5% per annuum, interest only payable quarterly on the
first day of the quarter, with the remaining balance to be paid to
VBF as a balloon payment on the maturity date (“Promissory
Note B”). The Company also agreed to issue 500,000 shares of
common stock as a finder’s fee, which would be considered as
transaction fees in relation to the asset acquisition, with a fair
value of $136,000 based on the market value of the common stock as
of the closing date of the acquisition (Note 8).
F-12
The
facility was originally designed as a farming facility, with the
company never beginning production. The Company’s plan is to
begin a modification process to convert the plant to produce
shrimp, which will allow them to scale faster without having to
build new facilities. The three Iowa facilities contain the tanks
and infrastructure that will be used to support the production of
shrimp with the incorporation of the Company's patented EC platform
technology.
The
Company determined the asset acquisition did not qualify as a
business combination as not only did the Company only acquire
certain listed tangible assets, but VBF did not fall under the
definition of a business in accordance with ASU 2017-01. VBF was an
early-stage company that had not yet generated revenue, and it did
not yet include an input and a substantive process that will afford
the Company the ability to create an output. Additionally, the
acquisition does not include an organized workforce. Instead, the
assets acquired are to be used by the Company as a location in
which to apply their own patented process and create their output,
the production of shrimp.
The
$10,136,000 consideration was allocated to the assets acquired
based on their relative fair value:
Equipment
|
$7,015,000
|
69.2%
|
Vehicles
|
202,000
|
2.0%
|
Buildings
|
2,797,000
|
26.6%
|
Land
|
122,000
|
1.2%
|
|
$10,136,000
|
100%
|
NOTE 4 – FIXED ASSETS
A
summary of the fixed assets as of March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020
is as follows:
|
March
31,
2021
|
March
31,
2020
|
Land
|
$324,293
|
$202,293
|
Buildings
|
4,702,063
|
509,762
|
Machinery and
equipment
|
7,580,873
|
221,987
|
Autos and
trucks
|
213,849
|
19,063
|
|
12,815,178
|
953,105
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(584,521)
|
(245,297)
|
Fixed assets,
net
|
$12,236,557
|
$707,808
|
The
fixed assets include the assets purchased in the asset acquisition
on December 15, 2020, in Note 3.
The
consolidated statements of operations reflect depreciation expense
of approximately $346,000 and $100,000 for the years ended March
31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
On
March 18, 2020, the Company’s research and development plant
in La Coste, Texas was destroyed by a fire. The Company believes
that it was caused by a natural gas leak, but the fire was so
extensive that the cause was undetermined. The majority of the
damage was to their pilot production plant, which destroyed a large
portion of the fixed assets of the Company. The property destroyed
had a net book value of $1,909,495, which was written off and
recognized as Loss due to fire during the year ended March 31,
2020. The Company filed a claim with their insurance company, and
as of June 2, 2020, received all the proceeds, which totaled
$917,210. The Company is currently purchasing replacement fixed
assets and reconstructing their pilot production
plant.
During
January 2020, the Company reclassified approximately $886,000 of
Construction in Process into Machinery and equipment, as the assets
had begun to be put into use. The Company also wrote off certain
fixed assets which were no longer in use, resulting in a net loss
on the disposal of $71,128.
F-13
NOTE 5 – SHORT-TERM NOTE AND LINES OF CREDIT
The
Company has a working capital line of credit with Extraco Bank. On
April 30, 2020, the line of credit was renewed with a maturity date
of April 30, 2021 for a balance of $372,675. The line of credit
bears an interest rate of 5.0%, that is compounded monthly and to
be paid with the principal on the maturity date. The line of credit
matures on April 30, 2021 and is secured by certificates of deposit
and letters of credit owned by directors and shareholders of the
Company. The balance of the line of credit is $372,675 at both
March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020. On May 5, 2021, the Company paid
off the line of credit.
The
Company also has an additional line of credit with Extraco Bank for
$200,000, which was renewed with a maturity date of April 30, 2021,
for a balance of $177,778. The lines of credit bear interest at a
rate of 5%, that is compounded monthly and to be paid with the
principal on the maturity date. The line of credit is secured by
certificates of deposit and letters of credit owned by directors
and shareholders of the Company. The balance of the line of credit
was $177,778 at both March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020. On April
15, 2021, the line of credit was paid off in full.
The
Company also has a working capital line of credit with Capital One
Bank for $50,000. The line of credit bears an interest rate of
prime plus 25.9 basis points, which totaled 29.15% as of March 31,
2021. The line of credit is unsecured. The balance of the line of
credit was $9,580 at both March 31, 2021 and March 31,
2020.
The
Company also has a working capital line of credit with Chase Bank
for $25,000. The line of credit bears an interest rate of prime
plus 10 basis points, which totaled 13.25% as of March 31, 2021.
The line of credit is secured by assets of the Company’s
subsidiaries. The balance of the line of credit is $10,237 as of
March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020.
NOTE 6 – BANK LOANS
On
April 10, 2020, the Company obtained a Paycheck Protection Program
(“PPP”) loan in the amount of $103,200 pursuant to the
Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the
“CARES Act”). Interest on the loan is at the rate of 1%
per year, and all loan payments are deferred for nine months, at
which time the balance is payable in 18 monthly installments if not
forgiven in accordance with the CARES Act and the terms of the
promissory note executed by the Company in connection with the
loan. The promissory note
contains events of default and other provisions customary for a
loan of this type. As required, the Company has used the PPP
loan proceeds for payroll, healthcare benefits, and utilities.
The program provides that
the use of PPP Loan amount shall be limited to certain qualifying
expenses and may be partially or wholly forgiven in accordance with
the requirements set forth in the CARES Act. On April 16, 2021, the
Company filed for the forgiveness of the PPP loan and was approved
for forgiveness of such loan on April 26, 2021.
On
January 10, 2017, the Company entered into a promissory note with
Community National Bank for $245,000, at an annual interest rate of
5% and a maturity date of January 10, 2020 (the “CNB
Note”). The CNB Note is secured by certain real property
owned by the Company in LaCoste, Texas, and is also personally
guaranteed by the Company’s President, as well as certain
shareholders of the Company. On January 10, 2020, the loan was
modified, with certain terms amended. The modified note is for the
principal balance of $222,736, with initial monthly payments of
$1,730 through February 1, 2037, when all unpaid principal and
interest will be due and payable. The loan has an initial yearly
rate of interest of 5.75%, which may change beginning on February
1, 2023 and each 36 months thereafter, to the Wall Street Journal
Prime Rate plus 1%, but never below 4.25%. The monthly payments may
change on the same dates as the interest changes. The Company is
also allowed to make payments against the principal at any time.
The balance of the CNB Note is $214,852 as of March 31, 2021,
$8,725 of which was in current liabilities, and $222,736 as of
March 31, 2020, of which $8,904 was in current
liabilities.
F-14
On
November 3, 2015, the Company entered into a short-term note
agreement with Community National Bank for a total value of
$50,000, with a maturity date of December 15, 2017. On July 18,
2018, the short-term note was replaced by a promissory note for the
outstanding balance of $25,298, which bears interest at 8% with a
maturity date of July 18, 2021. The note is guaranteed by an
officer and director. The balance of the note as of March 31, 2021
and March 31, 2020 was $3,124 and $12,005,
respectively.
Maturities on Bank
loans are as follows:
Years
ended:
|
|
March 31,
2022
|
$115,049
|
March 31,
2023
|
9,240
|
March 31,
2024
|
9,786
|
March 31,
2025
|
10,364
|
March 31,
2026
|
10,975
|
Thereafter
|
165,762
|
|
$321,176
|
NOTE 7 – CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
February 26, 2021 Debenture
On
February 26, 2021, the Company entered into a convertible note for
the principal amount of $720,000, with an original issue discount
of $120,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the
Company. The note bears interest of 12% and is due six months from
the date of issuance. The note is convertible from the date of
issuance, at a fixed conversion rate of $0.36. The conversion rate
shall change to $0.10 upon the event of default. The conversion
feature at issuance meets the definition of conventional
convertible debt and therefore qualifies for the scope exception in
ASC 815-10-15-74(a) and would not be bifurcated and accounted for
separately as a derivative liability. The Company analyzed the
conversion feature under ASC 470-20, “Debt with conversion
and other options”, and based on the market price of the
common stock of the Company on the date of funding as compared to
the conversion price, determined there was an approximately
$164,000 beneficial conversion feature to recognize, which will be
amortized over the term of the note using the effective interest
method. The amortization of the beneficial conversion feature was
$27,273 and the original issuance discount was $20,000, for the
year ended March 31, 2021. In April 2021 the Company paid off
approximately $422,000 of the convertible note.
F-15
April 17, 2019 Debenture
On
April 17, 2019, the Company entered into a 10% convertible
promissory note for $110,000, with an OID of $10,000, for a
purchase price of $100,000, which matures on January 23, 2020. The
maturity date has been extended until September 1, 2020. During the
first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the
Company may redeem the note at a prepayment percentage of 120% to
130% of the outstanding principal and accrued interest based on the
redemption date’s passage of time ranging from 60 days to 180
days from the date of issuance of the debenture. Per the agreement,
the Company is required at all times to have authorized and
reserved three times the number of shares that is actually issuable
upon full conversion of the note. In the event of default, as set
forth in the agreement, the outstanding principal balance increases
to 150%. In addition to standard events of default, an event of
default occurs if the common stock of the Company shall lose the
“bid” price for its Common Stock, on trading markets,
including the OTCBB, OTCQB or an equivalent replacement exchange.
If the Company enters into a 3 (a)(9) or 3(a)(10) issuance of
shares there are liquidation damages of 25% of principal, not to be
below $15,000. The Company must also obtain the noteholder’s
written consent before issuing any new debt. The note is
convertible at a fixed conversion price of $0.124. If an event of
default occurs, the fixed conversion price is extinguished and
replaced by a variable conversion rate that is 70% of the lowest
trading prices during the 20 days prior to conversion. The fixed
conversion price shall reset upon any future dilutive issuance of
shares, options or convertible securities. The conversion feature
at issuance meets the definition of conventional convertible debt
and therefore qualifies for the scope exception in ASC
815-10-15-74(a) and would not be bifurcated and accounted for
separately as a derivative liability. The Company analyzed the
conversion feature under ASC 470-20, “Debt with conversion
and other options”, and based on the market price of the
common stock of the Company on the date of funding as compared to
the conversion price, determined there was an approximately $59,000
beneficial conversion feature to recognize, which will be amortized
over the term of the note using the effective interest method.
There was not any amortization expense recognized during the three
and year ended March 31, 2021, as the beneficial conversion feature was
fully amortized as of December 31, 2019. The amortization
expense recognized during the three and nine months ended December
31, 2019 amounted to approximately $20,000. On September 14, 2020,
the outstanding balance of $110,000 was converted into 1,014,001
shares of common stock of the Company, at a conversion rate of
$0.124.
March 20, 2018 Debenture
On
March 20, 2018, the Company entered into a convertible note for the
principal amount of $84,000, convertible into shares of common
stock of the Company, which matured on December 20, 2018. On
September 20, 2018 the outstanding principal and $5,040 in accrued
interest of the note was purchased from the noteholder by a third
party, for $126,882. The note bears interest at 12% for the first
180 days, which increases to 18% after 180 days, and 24% upon an
event of default. The note is convertible on the date beginning 180
days after issuance of the note, at the lower of 60% of the lowest
trading price for the last 20 days prior to the issuance date of
this note, or 60% of the lowest trading price for the last 20 days
prior to conversion. The conversion feature meets the definition of
a derivative and therefore required bifurcation and was accounted
for as a derivative liability.
During
the year ended March 31, 2019, the holder converted $120,171 of
principal and $2,21 of accrued interest into 17,870,962 shares of
common stock of the Company, with $6,711 of principal remaining
outstanding.
On
November 12, 2019, the holder converted the remaining principal and
accrued interest balance into 179,984 shares of common stock of the
Company. As a result of the conversion the derivative liability
related to the debenture was remeasured immediately prior to the
conversion with an overall decrease in the fair value of $2,000
recognized, with the fair value of the derivative liability related
to the converted portion, of $8,000 being reclassified to equity.
The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price
of the Company’s common stock on the date of conversion, of
$0.11; a risk-free interest rate of 1.59% and expected volatility
of the Company’s common stock, of 98.46%, and the various
estimated reset exercise prices weighted by
probability.
F-16
August 24, 2018 Debenture
On
August 24, 2018, the Company entered into a 10% convertible note in
the principal amount of $55,000, convertible into shares of common
stock of the Company, which matures August 24, 2019. The interest
rate increases to 24% per annum upon an event of default, as set
forth in the agreement, including a cross default to all other
outstanding notes, and if the debenture is not paid at maturity the
principal due increases by 10%. If the Company loses its bid price
the principal outstanding on the debenture increases by 20%, and if
the Company’s common stock is delisted, the principal
increases by 50%. The note is convertible into shares of the
Company’s common stock at a price per share equal to 57% of
the lowest closing bid price for the last 20 days. The discount is
increased an additional 10%, to 47%, upon a “DTC chill". The
conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and
therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a
derivative liability. On January 10, 2019 the outstanding principal
of $55,000 and accrued interest of $1,974 was purchased from the
noteholder by a third party, for $82,612. During the year ended
March 31, 2019, the holder converted $57,164 of principal into
9,291,354 shares of common stock of the Company.
On May
5, 2020, the remaining outstanding balance of $29,057 was converted
into 2,039,069 shares of common stock of the Company, at a
conversion rate of $0.014. As a result of the conversion the
derivative liability related to the debenture was remeasured
immediately prior to the conversions with an overall increase in
the fair value of $8,000 recognized, with the fair value of the
derivative liability related to the converted portion, of $30,000
being reclassified to equity. The key valuation assumptions used
consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock
on the dates of conversion of $0.03; a risk-free interest rate of
0.13% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock,
of 158.29%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices
weighted by probability.
September 14, 2018 Debenture
On
September 14, 2018, the Company entered into a 12% convertible
promissory note for $112,500, with an original issuance discount
(OID) of $10,250, which matures on March 14, 2019. The interest
rate increases to a default rate of 24% for events as set forth in
the agreement On January 25, 2019 the outstanding principal of
$101,550, plus an additional $81,970 of default principal and
$13,695 in accrued interest of the note, resulting in a new balance
of $197,215, was purchased from the noteholder by a third party,
who extended the maturity date.
The
note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock
at a variable conversion rate that is equal to the lesser of 60% of
the lowest trading price for the last 20 days prior to the issuance
of the note or 60% of the lowest market price over the 20 days
prior to conversion. The conversion price shall be adjusted upon
subsequent sales of securities at a price lower than the original
conversion price. There are additional 10% adjustments to the
conversion price for events set forth in the agreement, including
if the conversion price is less than $0.01, if the Company is not
DTC eligible, the Company is no longer a reporting company, or the
note cannot be converted into free trading shares on or after nine
months from issue date. Per the agreement, the Company is required
at all times to have authorized and reserved three times the number
of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the
note. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative
and therefore requires bifurcation and is accounted for as a
derivative liability.
During
the first quarter of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2021, the
outstanding balance was converted into 35,887,170 shares of common
stock of the Company, at a conversion rate of $0.006. As a result
of the conversion the derivative liability related to the debenture
was remeasured immediately prior to the conversions with an overall
increase in the fair value of $21,000 recognized, with the fair
value of the derivative liability related to the converted portion,
of $175,000 being reclassified to equity. The key valuation
assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the
Company’s common stock on the dates of conversion of $0.03; a
risk-free interest rate of 0.13% and expected volatility of the
Company’s common stock, of 158.29%, and the various estimated
reset exercise prices weighted by probability.
F-17
March 1, 2019 Debenture
On
March 1, 2019, the Company entered into a 10% convertible
promissory note for $168,000, with an OID of $18,000, for a
purchase price of $150,000, which originally matured on November 1,
2019. The maturity date was extended to September 1, 2020, with the
noteholders waiving the default penalties through December 31,
2020. In the event of default, as set forth in the agreement, the
outstanding principal balance increases to 150%. The note is
convertible at a fixed conversion price of $0.25. If an event of
default occurs, the fixed conversion price is extinguished and
replaced by a variable conversion rate that is 70% of the lowest
trading prices during the 20 days prior to conversion. The fixed
conversion price shall reset upon any future dilutive issuance of
shares, options or convertible securities. The conversion feature
at issuance meets the definition of conventional convertible debt
and therefore qualifies for the scope exception in ASC
815-10-15-74(a) and would not be bifurcated and accounted for
separately as a derivative liability. The Company analyzed the
conversion feature under ASC 470-20, “Debt with conversion
and other options”, and based on the market price of the
common stock of the Company on the date of funding as compared to
the conversion price, determined there was a $134,000 beneficial
conversion feature to recognize, which was amortized over the term
of the note using the effective interest method. and fully
amortized during the year ended March 31, 2020. On December 21, 2020, the
outstanding balance of $168,000 and accrued interest of $30,847 was
converted into 795,387 shares of common stock of the Company, at a
conversion rate of $0.25.
NOTE 8 – NOTES PAYABLE
On
December 15, 2020, in connection with the asset acquisition with
VBF (Note 3), the Company entered into two notes payable with a
third party. The first note, Promissory Note A, is for principal of
$3,000,000, which is payable in 36 months with interest thereon at
the rate of 5% per annum, interest only payable quarterly on the
first day of the quarter, with the remaining balance to be paid to
VBF as a balloon payment on the maturity date. Promissory Note B,
is for principal of $2,000,000, which is payable in 48 months with
interest thereon at the rate of 5% per annum, interest only payable
quarterly on the first day of the quarter, with the remaining
balance to be paid to VBF as a balloon payment on the maturity
date.
On July
15, 2020, the Company issued a promissory note to Ms. Williams in
the amount of $383,604 to settle the amounts that had been
recognized per the separation agreement with the late Mr. Bill
Williams dated August 15, 2019 (Note 14) for his portion of the
related party notes and related accrued interest discussed above,
and accrued compensation and allowances. The note bears interest at
one percent per annum and calls for monthly payments of $8,000
until the balance is paid in full. The balance as of March 31, 2021
was $311,604, with $96,000 classified in current liabilities on the
consolidated balance sheet.
NOTE 9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preferred Stock
As of
March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, the Company had 200,000,000
shares of preferred stock authorized with a par value of $0.0001.
Of this amount, 5,000,000 shares of Series A preferred stock are
authorized and outstanding, 5,000 shares Series B preferred stock
are authorized and 607 and 2,250 outstanding, and 20,000 shares
Series D preferred stock are authorized and 6,050 and zero
outstanding, respectively.
F-18
Series B
On
September 5, 2019, the Board authorized the issuance of 5,000
preferred shares to be designated as Series B Preferred Stock
(“Series B PS”). The Series B PS have a par value of
$0.0001, a stated value of $1,200 and no voting rights. The Series
B PS include 10% cumulative dividends, payable quarterly. Upon the
dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company, the holders
of Series B PS shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of
the Company an amount equal to the stated value, plus any accrued
and unpaid dividends and any other fees or liquidated damages then
due and owing for each share of Series B PS before any payment or
distribution shall be made to the holders of any Junior securities.
The Series B PS are redeemable at the Company's option, at
percentages ranging from 120% to 135% for the first 180 days, based
on the passage of time. The Series B are also redeemable at the
holder’s option, upon the occurrence of a triggering event
which includes a change of control, bankruptcy, and the inability
to deliver Series B PS requested under conversion notices. The
triggering redemption amount is at the greater of (i) 135% of the
stated value or (ii) the product of the volume-weighted average
price (“VWAP”) on the day proceeding the triggering
event multiplied by the stated value divided by the conversion
price. As the redemption feature at the holder’s option is
contingent on a future triggering event, the Series B PS is
considered contingently redeemable, and as such the preferred
shares are classified in equity until such time as a triggering
event occurs, at which time they will be classified as
mezzanine.
The
Series B PS is convertible, at the discounted market price which is
defined as the lowest VWAP over last 20 days. The conversion price
is adjustable based on several situations, including future
dilutive issuances. As the Series B PS does not have a redemption
date and is perpetual preferred stock, it is considered to be an
equity host instrument and as such the conversion feature is not
required to be bifurcated as it is clearly and closely related to
the equity host instrument.
Series B Preferred Equity Offering
On
September 17, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase
Agreement (“SPA”) with GHS Investments LLC, a Nevada
limited liability company (“GHS”) for the purchase of
up to 5,000 shares of Series B PS at a stated value of $1,200 per
share, or for a total net proceeds of $5,000,000 in the event the
entire 5,000 shares of Series B PS are purchased. During the year
ended March 31, 2021 the Company received $3,250,000 for the
issuance of 3,250 Series B PS. The intrinsic value of the
beneficial conversion option on several of the tranches was
calculated at a total of $1,335,000, which was fully amortized upon
issuance, as the Series B PS is immediately convertible into common
stock. During the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company has
converted 5,008 Series B PS which includes 115 Series B PS
dividends-in-kind into 113,517,030 shares of the Company’s
common stock.
During
the year ended March 31, 2020, the Company issued 2,250 Series B
Preferred Shares in various tranches of the SPA, totaling
$2,250,000. The intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion option
on several of the tranches was calculated at a total of $475,000,
which was fully amortized upon issuance, as the Series B PS is
immediately convertible into common stock.
Series D Preferred Stock
On
December 16, 2020, the Board authorized the issuance of 20,000
preferred shares to be designated as Series D Preferred Stock
(“Series D PS”). The Series D PS have a par value of
$0.0001, a stated value of $1,200 and will vote together with the
common stock on an as-converted basis. In addition, as further
described in the Series D Designation, as long as any of the shares
of Series D Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company will not
take certain corporate actions without the affirmative vote at a
meeting (or the written consent with or without a meeting) of the
majority of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock then
outstanding. Each holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall be
entitled to receive, with respect to each share of Series D
Preferred Stock then outstanding and held by such holder, dividends
at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum (the “Preferred
Dividends”). Dividends may be paid in cash or in shares of
Preferred Stock at the discretion of the Company.
F-19
The
Series D PS are convertible into Common Stock at the election of
the holder of the Series D PS at any time following five days after
a qualified offering (defined as an offering of common stock for an
aggregate price of at least $10,000,000 resulting in the listing
for trading of the Common Stock on the NYSE American, the Nasdaq
Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select
Market or the New York Stock Exchange) at a 35% discount to the
offering price, or, if a qualified offering has not occurred, at a
price of $0.10 per share, subject to adjustment based on several
situations, including future dilutive issuances and a Fundamental
Transaction.
The
Series D PS shall be redeemed by the Corporation on the date that
is no later than one calendar year from the date of its issuance.
The Series D PS are also redeemable at the Company's option, at
percentages ranging from 115% to 125% for the first 180 days, based
on the passage of time. The Company shall redeem the Series D PS in
cash upon a three business days prior notice to the holder or the
holder may convert the Series D PS within such three business days
period prior to redemption. Additionally, the holder shall have the
right to either redeem for cash or convert the Preferred Stock into
Common Stock within three business days following the consummation
of a qualified offering. The Series D PS are also redeemable at the
holder’s option, upon the occurrence of a triggering event
which includes a change of control, bankruptcy, and the inability
to deliver shares of common stock requested under conversion
notices. The triggering redemption amount is 150% of the stated
value.
Upon
the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company, whether
voluntary or involuntary, the holders of Series D PS shall be
entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company an amount
equal to the stated value, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends
and any other fees or liquidated damages then due and owing for
each share of Series D PS before any payment or distribution shall
be made to the holders of any Junior securities.
As the
Series D PS has a conditional redemption date, as it is
convertible, it is classified in mezzanine and, it is considered to
be a debt host instrument. The conversion price, unless and until
there is a qualified offering, is a fixed price and as such the
conversion feature is not required to be bifurcated and accounted
for as a derivative liability. The Company will analyze the
conversion feature under ASC 470-20, “Debt with conversion
and other options”, at each issuance date and based on the
market price of the common stock of the Company on the commitment
date as compared to the conversion price, determine if there is a
beneficial conversion feature to recognize.
The
Series D Designation are subject to certain Registration Rights,
whereby if the Corporation does not complete a market listing to
the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global
Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market or the New York Stock
Exchange (or any successors to any of the foregoing) within one
hundred twenty (120) calendar days from the issuance of the Series
D Preferred Stock, the Company will, within ten (10) calendar days,
file a registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock
underlying the Series D Preferred Shares. Additionally, the Company
will include the shares of Common Stock underlying the Series D
Preferred Shares in any registration statement which is being filed
by the Corporation’s existing investment banker, provided,
that said registration statement is not yet effective with the SEC
and provided that the Company receives the prior written approval
of said investment banker. There is no penalty provision associated
with not registering the underlying shares of common
stock...
Series D Preferred Equity Offering
On
December 18, 2020, the Company entered into securities purchase
agreements (the “Purchase Agreement”) with GHS
Investments LLC, Platinum Point Capital LLC and BHP Capital NY
(collectively, the “Purchaser”) , whereby, at the
closing, each Purchaser agreed to purchase from the Company, up to
5,000 shares of the Company’s Series D PS, par value $0.0001
per share, at a purchase price of $1,000 per share of Series D
Preferred Stock. The aggregate purchase price per Purchaser for the
Series D PS is $5,000,000. With a stated value of $6,000,000 for
the purchased Series D PS, there is a discount of $1,000,000 to be
accreted over the period until the redemption of the Series D PS.
In connection with the sale of the Series D Preferred Stock, the
Purchasers were granted 6,000,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock, par value $0.0001 (the “Commitment
Shares”), which have a fair value of $1,616,250 based on the
market price of the common shares of $0.27 on the date of the
Series D PS purchase.
F-20
The
Company analyzed the conversion feature under ASC 470-20,
“Debt with conversion and other options”, and based on
the market price of the common stock of the Company on the dates of
funding as compared to the conversion price, determined there was a
$8,471,000, capped at $5,000,000 based on the purchase price of the
Series D PS, beneficial conversion feature to recognize, which will
be amortized over the term of the note using the effective interest
method.
On
January 8 and 10, 2021, the Company entered into additional
securities purchase agreements with the Purchaser, for 1,050 shares
of Series D PS, at an aggregate purchase price of $1,050,000. With
a stated value of $1,250,000 for the purchased Series D PS, there
is a discount of $250,000 to be accreted over the period until the
redemption of the Series D PS.
The
Company analyzed the conversion feature under ASC 470-20,
“Debt with conversion and other options”, and based on
the market price of the common stock of the Company on the dates of
funding as compared to the conversion price, determined there was a
$3,022,000, capped at $1,050,000 based on the purchase price of the
Series D PS, beneficial conversion feature to recognize, which will
be amortized over the term of the note using the effective interest
method.
The
amortization of the beneficial conversion feature recognized during
the year ended March 31, 2021 amounted to approximately $1,721,000.
The accretion of the redemption for the year ended March 31, 2021
was $302,500.
Common Stock
For
shares of common stock issued upon conversion of outstanding
convertible debentures see Note 7.
Equity Financing Agreement 2019
On
August 23, 2019, the Company entered into a new Equity Financing
Agreement (“Equity Financing Agreement”) and
Registration Rights Agreement (“Registration Rights
Agreement”) with GHS. Under the terms of the Equity Financing
Agreement, GHS agreed to provide the Company with up to $11,000,000
upon effectiveness of a registration statement on Form S-1 (the
“Registration Statement”) filed with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”).
Following
effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the Company shall have
the discretion to deliver puts to GHS and GHS will be obligated to
purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, par value
$0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) based on the
investment amount specified in each put notice. The maximum amount
that the Company shall be entitled to put to GHS in each put notice
shall not exceed two hundred percent (200%) of the average daily
trading dollar volume of the Company’s Common Stock during
the ten (10) trading days preceding the put, so long as such amount
does not exceed $500,000. Pursuant to the Equity Financing
Agreement, GHS and its affiliates will not be permitted to purchase
and the Company may not put shares of the Company’s Common
Stock to GHS that would result in GHS’s beneficial ownership
equaling more than 4.99% of the Company’s outstanding Common
Stock. The price of each put share shall be equal to eighty percent
(80%) of the Market Price (as defined in the Equity Financing
Agreement). Puts may be delivered by the Company to GHS until the
earlier of thirty-six (36) months after the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or the date on which GHS has purchased an
aggregate of $11,000,000 worth of Common Stock under the terms of
the Equity Financing Agreement.
The
Registration Rights Agreement provides that the Company shall (i)
use its best efforts to file with the Commission the Registration
Statement within 30 days of the date of the Registration Rights
Agreement; and (ii) have the Registration Statement declared
effective by the Commission within 30 days after the date the
Registration Statement is filed with the Commission, but in no
event more than 90 days after the Registration Statement is filed.
The Registration Statement was filed on October 8, 2019 and as of
this filing has not yet been deemed effective.
F-21
Common Shares Issued to Consultants
In
connection with the VBF asset acquisition (Note 3), the Company
agreed to issue 500,000 shares of common stock as a finder’s
fee, with a fair value of $135,000 based on the market value of the
common stock of $0.27 as of December 15, 2020, the closing date of
the acquisition. The shares have not yet been issued, and have been
recognized in the accompanying consolidated financial statements as
Stock Payable as of March 31, 2021.
On
August 24, 2020, the Company issued 1,500,000 shares of common
stock to a consultant per an agreement entered into on June 25,
2020. The agreement has a six-month term, and therefore the fair
value of $67,500, based on the market value of $0.045 on the grant
date, will be recognized over the term of the agreement, with
$67,500 expensed during the year ended March 31, 2021. On December
25, 2020, the Company renewed the agreement for an additional six
months. As consideration for the agreement the Company issued
1,500,000 shares of common stock to the consultant. The agreement
has a six-month term, and therefore the fair value of $616,500,
based on the market value of $0.041 on the grant date, is
recognized in Prepaid expense to be amortized over the six-month
term. As of the year end March 31, 2021, $308,250 remained in
Prepaid expense with $308,250 recognized in consulting expense for
the year end March 31, 2021.
On June
12, 2020, the Company issued 1,250,000 shares of common stock to a
consultant, with the fair value of $61,250 based on the market
price of $0.049 on the date issued and which was recognized as
professional services upon grant.
NOTE 10 – OPTIONS AND WARRANTS
The
Company has not granted any options since inception.
The
Company granted warrants in connection with various convertible
debentures in previous periods. As of March 31, 2020, there are
2,917,000 (after adjustment) remaining warrants to purchase shares
of common stock outstanding, classified as a warrant liability,
which expire on January 31, 2022, with an exercise price of 45% of
the market value of the common shares of the Company on the date of
exercise. The remaining outstanding warrants were cancelled in
connection with the legal settlement with Vista Capital
Investments, LLC, on April 9, 2020. See discussion in Note 11. The
related warrant liability was revalued upon cancellation on April
9, 2020, resulting in no change to the fair value of the warrant
liability and the $90,000 fair value was reclassified to
equity.
NOTE 11 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Accrued Payroll – Related Parties
Included in other
accrued expenses on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet is
approximately $35,000 and $84,000 owing to the President of the
Company as of March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, respectively, and
approximately $154,000 and $175,000, owing to a key employee (which
includes $50,000 in both fiscal years, from consulting services
prior to his employment) as of March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020.
These amounts include both accrued payroll and accrued allowances
and expenses.
NaturalShrimp Holdings, Inc.
On
January 1, 2016 the Company entered into a notes payable agreement
with NaturalShrimp Holdings, Inc.(“NSH”), a
shareholder. Between January 16, 2016 and March 7, 2016, the
Company borrowed $134,750 under this agreement. An additional
$601,361 was borrowed under this agreement in the year ended March
31, 2017. The note payable has no set monthly payment or maturity
date with a stated interest rate of 2%. As of March 31, 2021 and
March 31, 2020 the outstanding balance is approximately $735,000.
As of March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, accrued interest payable
was approximately $66,000 and $51,000, respectively.
F-22
Shareholder Notes
The
Company has entered into several working capital notes payable to
multiple shareholders of NSH and Bill Williams, a former officer
and director, and a shareholder of the Company, for a total of
$486,500. The notes are unsecured and bear interest at 8%. These
notes had stock issued in lieu of interest and have no set monthly
payment or maturity date. The balance of these notes was $356,404
as of March 31, 2021 and $426,404 as of March 31, 2020,
respectively, and is classified as a current liability on the
consolidated balance sheets. As of March 31, 2021 and March 31,
2020, accrued interest payable was approximately $120,000 and
$240,000, respectively.
Shareholders
Beginning in 2010,
the Company started entering into several working capital notes
payable with various shareholders of NSH for a total of $290,000
and bearing interest at 8%. The balance of these notes as of March
31, 2021 and March 31, 2020 was $54,647 and is classified as a
current liability on the consolidated balance sheets.
NOTE 12 – FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The
Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740-10, which provides
for an asset and liability approach of accounting for income taxes.
Under this approach, deferred tax assets and liabilities are
recognized based on anticipated future tax consequences, using
currently enacted tax laws, attributed to temporary differences
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for
financial reporting purposes and the amounts calculated for income
tax purposes.
The
components of income tax expense for the years ended March 31, 2021
and 2020 consist of the following:
|
2021
|
2020
|
Federal Tax
statutory rate
|
21.00%
|
21.00%
|
Permanent
differences
|
3.46%
|
3.52%
|
Valuation
allowance
|
(24.46)%
|
(24.52)%
|
Effective
rate
|
0.00%
|
0.00%
|
Significant
components of the Company’s deferred tax assets as of March
31, 2021 and 2020 are summarized below.
|
2021
|
2020
|
Deferred tax
assets:
|
|
|
Net operating loss
carryforwards
|
$3,429,000
|
$1,970,000
|
Other
|
-
|
5,000
|
Total deferred tax
asset
|
3,429,000
|
1,975,000
|
Valuation
allowance
|
(3,429,000)
|
(1,975,000))
|
|
$-
|
$-
|
As of
March 31, 2021, the Company had approximately $16,300,000 of
federal net operating loss carry forwards. These carry forwards are
allowed to be carried forward indefinitely and are to be limited to
80% of the taxable income. Future utilization of the net operating
loss carry forwards is subject to certain limitations under Section
382 of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company believes that the
issuance of its common stock in exchange for Multiplayer Online
Dragon, Inc. January 30, 2015 resulted in an “ownership
change” under the rules and regulations of Section 382.
Accordingly, the Company’s ability to utilize their net
operating losses generated prior to this date is limited to
approximately $282,000 annually.
F-23
To the
extent that the tax deduction is included in a net operating loss
carry forward and is in excess of amounts recognized for book
purposes, no benefit will be recognized until the loss carry
forward is recognized. Upon utilization and realization of the
carry forward, the corresponding change in the deferred asset and
valuation allowance will be recorded as additional paid-in
capital.
The
Company provides for a valuation allowance when it is more likely
than not that it will not realize a portion of the deferred tax
assets. The Company has established a valuation allowance against
the net deferred tax asset due to the uncertainty that enough
taxable income will be generated in those taxing jurisdictions to
utilize the assets. Therefore, we have not reflected any benefit of
such deferred tax assets in the accompanying financial statements.
Our net deferred tax asset and valuation allowance increased by
$1,454,000 and $562,000 in the year ended March 31, 2021 and 2020,
respectively.
The
Company reviewed all income tax positions taken or that they expect
to be taken for all open years and determined that the income tax
positions are appropriately stated and supported for all open
years. The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax
examinations by tax authorities for years after 2012 due to
unexpired net operating loss carryforwards originating in and
subsequent to that year. The Company may be subject to income tax
examinations for the various taxing authorities which vary by
jurisdiction.
NOTE 13 – LEASE
On June
24, 2019, the Company entered into a service and equipment lease
agreement for water treatment services, consumables and equipment.
The lease term is for five years, with a renewal option of an
additional five years, with a monthly lease payment of $5,000. The
Company analyzed the classification of the lease under ASC 842, and
as it did not meet any of the criteria for a financing lease it has
been classified as an operating lease. The Company determined the
Right of Use asset and Lease liability values at inception
calculated at the present value of all future lease payments for
the lease term, using an incremental borrowing rate of 5%. The
Lease Liability will be expensed each month, on a straight-line
basis, over the life of the lease. As of March 31, 2021 and March
31, 2020, the lease is on hold while the Company waits for new
equipment to be delivered and installed. As the lease is on hold
there has been no lease expense or amortization of the Right of Use
asset for the years ended March 31, 2021.
NOTE 14 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Executive Employment Agreements –Gerald
Easterling
On
April 1, 2015, the Company entered into an employment agreement
with Gerald Easterling at the time as the Company’s
President, effective as of April 1, 2015 (the “Employment
Agreement”).
The
Employment Agreement is terminable at will and each provide for a
base annual salary of $96,000. In addition, the Employment
Agreement provides that the employee is entitled, at the sole and
absolute discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors, to
receive performance bonuses. Mr. Easterling will also be entitled
to certain benefits including health insurance and monthly
allowances for cell phone and automobile expenses.
The
Employment Agreement provides that in the event the employee is
terminated without cause or resigns for good reason (as defined in
their Employment Agreement), the employee will receive, as
severance the employee’s base salary for a period of 60
months following the date of termination. In the event of a change
of control of the Company, the employee may elect to terminate the
Employment Agreement within 30 days thereafter and upon such
termination would receive a lump sum payment equal to 500% of the
employee’s base salary.
The
Employment Agreement contains certain restrictive covenants
relating to non-competition, non-solicitation of customers and
non-solicitation of employees for a period of one year following
termination of the employee’s Employment
Agreement.
F-24
On
August 15, 2019, the late Mr. Bill Williams resigned from his
position as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of
the Company, effective August 31, 2019. Mr. Easterling replaced him
as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. On July 15, 2020,
the Company issued a promissory note to Ms. Williams in the amount
of $383,604 to settle the amounts agreed to in the separation
agreement for accrued compensation and debt (see Note
9).
Vista Capital Investments, LLC
On
April 30, 2019, a complaint was filed against the Company in the
U.S. District Court in Dallas, Texas alleging that the Company
breached a provision in a common stock purchase warrant (the
“Vista Warrant”) issued by the Company to Vista Capital
Investments, LLC (“Vista”). Vista alleged that the
Company failed to issue certain shares of the Company’s
Common Stock as was required under the terms of the Warrant. Vista
sought money damages in the approximate amount of $7,000,000, as
well as costs and reimbursement of expenses.
On
April 9, 2020, the Company, Vista and David Clark
(“Clark”), a principal of Vista, (the
“Parties”) entered into a Settlement Agreement and
Release (the “Settlement Agreement”) whereby the
Company shall (i) pay to Vista the sum of $75,000, which the
Company wired on April 10, 2020, and (ii) issue to Vista 17,500,000
shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Settlement
Shares”). For a period of time equal to 90-days from the date
of the settlement, or July 8, 2020, the Company shall have the
right, but not the obligation, to purchase back from Vista
8,750,000 of the Settlement Shares at a price equal to the greater
of (i) the volume weighted-average trading price of the
Company’s common shares over the five preceding trading days
prior to the date of the delivery of the Company’s written
notice of such repurchase or (ii) $0.02 per share. On May 18, 2020,
the Company received $50,000 as consideration for waiving the
purchase option on the Settlement Shares, thereby allowing Vista to
retain all of the Settlement Shares. The Vista warrants outstanding
were also cancelled as part of the Settlement Agreement. The
$75,000, as well as the fair market value of the 17,500,000 common
shares, which is $560,000 based on the market value of the
Company’s common stock on the settlement date of $0.32, was
accrued in Accrued expenses on the accompanying March 31, 2020
Balance Sheet and recognized as Loss on Warrant settlement in the
fourth quarter of the year ending March 31, 2020.
RGA Labs, Inc.
On
February 18, 2020, RGA Labs, Inc. (“RGA”) filed suit
against the Company in the Illinois Circuit Court (23rd District)
alleging that the Company owed RGA money pursuant to a written
contract for the design and manufacture of certain water treatment
equipment commissioned by the Company. The Company disputed the
allegations and has counterclaimed against RGA for additional costs
and expenses incurred by the Company in correcting, repairing and
retro-fitting the equipment to enable it to work in the
Company’s facilities. As a result of RGA’s failure to
respond to written discovery served by the Company and failure of
RGA to satisfy requirements imposed by an order compelling
response, the court issued an order prohibiting RGA from
introducing any evidence at the time of trial other than the
original agreement between RGA and the Company. Further, the Court
sustained the Company’s objection to RGA’s written
discovery obviating the Company’s obligation to respond. The
parties are required to mediate the case prior to trial which
mediation has not been scheduled at this time.
Gary Shover
A
shareholder of NaturalShrimp Holdings, Inc. (“NSH”),
Gary Shover, filed suit against the Company on August 11, 2020 in
the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division, alleging breach of
contract for the Company’s failure to exchange common shares
of the Company for shares Mr. Shover owns in NSH. The Company has
filed its answer to the complaint and is seeking to settle the
matter with Mr. Shover with the approval of the Federal District
Court. A settlement stipulation has been prepared and approved by
the parties and has been filed with the Court along with a proposed
order. After a conference call between counsel for the parties,
counsel for the Company agreed to amend the stipulation, motion to
approve stipulation and the declarations filed in support of the
motion to provide a more detailed statement of fact to assist the
court in its determination, although as of the date of this filing,
the Company is not aware of the date of such
determination.
F-25
NOTE 15 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Subsequent to the
year end, the Company has converted 262 Series B PS into 3,144,000
shares of the Company’s common stock.
Series E Preferred Stock
On
April 14, 2021, the Board authorized the issuance of 10,000 shares
of the Company’s Series E Preferred Stock. The shares of
Series E Preferred Stock have a stated value of $1,200 per share
and are convertible into shares of common stock at the election of
the holder of the Series E Preferred Stock at any time at a price
of $0.35 per share, subject to adjustment (the “Conversion
Price”). The Series E Preferred Stock is convertible into
that number of shares of common stock determined by dividing the
Series E Stated Value (plus any and all other amounts which may be
owing in connection therewith) by the Conversion Price, subject to
certain beneficial ownership limitations. Each holder of Series E
Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, with respect to each
share of Series E Preferred Stock then outstanding and held by such
holder, dividends at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum,
payable quarterly. The Series D PS are also redeemable at the
Company's option, at percentages ranging from 115% to 125% for the
first 180 days, based on the passage of time. The holders of Series
E Preferred Stock rank senior to the Common Stock and Common Stock
Equivalents (as defined in the Series E Designation) with respect
to payment of dividends and rights upon liquidation and will vote
together with the holders of the Common Stock on an as-converted
basis, subject to beneficial ownership limitations, on each matter
submitted to a vote of holders of Common Stock (whether at a
meeting of shareholders or by written consent). Upon any
liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, the holders
shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company an
amount equal to the stated value, plus any accrued and unpaid
dividends and any other fees or liquidated damages then due and
owing for each share of Preferred Stock, before any distribution or
payment shall be made to the holders of any Junior Securities, and
if the assets of the Corporation shall be insufficient to pay in
full such amounts, then the entire assets to be distributed to the
holders shall be ratably distributed among the holders in
accordance with the respective amounts that would be payable on
such shares if all amounts payable thereon were paid in
full.
Securities Purchase Agreement
On
April 14, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase
agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with an accredited
investor (the “Purchaser”), for the offering (the
“Offering”) of (i) $5,000,000 worth of common stock
(“Shares”), par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company
(“Common Stock”); at a per share purchase price of
$0.55 per Share (ii) common stock purchase warrants
(“Warrants”) to purchase up to an aggregate of
10,000,000 shares of Common Stock, which are exercisable for a
period of five years after issuance at an initial exercise price of
$0.75 per share, subject to certain adjustments, as provided in the
Warrants; and (iii) 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock (the
“Commitment Shares”). Pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement, on April 15, 2021, the Company received net proceeds of
$4,732,123 from the Purchaser.
Further, pursuant
to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, from the date thereof until
the date that is the twelve-month anniversary of the closing of the
Offering, upon any issuance by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents for cash
consideration, indebtedness or a combination of units thereof (a
“Subsequent Financing”), each Purchaser shall have the
right to participate in up to an amount of the Subsequent Financing
equal to 100% of the Subsequent Financing on the same terms,
conditions and price provided for in the Subsequent
Financing.
Pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement, on May 5, 2021, the Purchaser purchased an
additional 15,454,456 shares of common stock at a per share
purchase price of $0.55 per share (the “Second
Closing”), for net proceeds of approximately
$8,245,000.
Additionally, on
May 20, 2021, the Purchaser purchased an additional 2,727,272
shares of common stock at a price per share of $0.55 per share
(“Third Closing”), for net proceeds of approximately
$1,455,000.
F-26
Share Exchange Agreement
On
April 14, 2021, the Company, entered into a share exchange
agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with a holder of
the Series D Preferred Stock, whereby, at the closing of the
Offering, the Holder has agreed to exchange an aggregate of 3,600
shares of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock, par value
$0.0001 per share (the “Series D Preferred Stock”) into
approximately 3,739.63 shares of the Company’s Series E
Convertible Preferred stock, par value $0.0001 (the “Series E
Preferred Stock”). In connection with the Exchange Agreement,
the Company has filed a Certificate of Designation of Preferences
of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock with the State of
Nevada. The exchange was completed on April 15, 2021.
In
addition, in relation to the Offering, on April 15, 2021, the
Company redeemed the remaining 2,450 of the Series D PS for
$3,513,504
NAS Securities Purchase Agreement
On May
19, 2021, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement
(the “SPA”) with F&T Water Solutions, LLC
(“F&T”), for the shares of Natural Aquatic Systems,
Inc., a Texas corporation (“NAS”). Prior to entering
into the SPA, the Company owned fifty-one percent (51%) and F&T
owned forty-nine percent (49%) of the issued and outstanding shares
of common stock of NAS. Upon the closing of the SPA, the Company
purchased the 980,000 shares of NAS’ common stock owned by
F&T for a purchase price of $1,000,000 in cash and issued
3,960,396 shares of the Company’s common stock at a market
value of $0.505 per share, for a total fair value of $2,000,000,
for a total acquisition price of $3,000,000. The Company paid the
cash purchase price on May 20, 2021 and the purchase of the NAS
shares closed on May 25, 2021. After the SPA, NAS is a 100% owned
subsidiary of the Company.
Patents Purchase Agreement
On May
19, 2021, the Company entered into a Patents Purchase Agreement
(the “Patents Agreement”) with F&T. The Company and
F&T had previously jointly developed and patented a water
treatment technology used or useful in growing aquatic species in
re-circulating and enclosed environments (the “Patent”)
with each party owning a fifty percent (50%) interest. Upon the
closing of the Patents Agreement, the Company would purchase
F&T’s interest in the Patent, F&T’s 100%
interest in a second patent associated with the first Patent issued
to F&T in March 2018, and all other intellectual property
rights owned by F&T for a purchase price of $2,000,000 in cash
and issued 9,900,990 shares of the Company’s common stock
with a market value of $0.505 per share for a total fair value of
$5,000,000, for a total acquisition price of $7,000,000. The
Company paid the cash purchase price on May 20, 2021 and the
closing of the Patents Agreement took place on May 25,
2021.
Leak-Out Agreements
In
connection with the issuance of a total of 13,861,386 shares of the
Company’s common stock pursuant to the SPA and the Patents
Agreement (the “Shares”), the Company and F&T, on
May 19, 2021, entered into two separate leak-out agreements (the
“Leak-Out Agreements”). Pursuant to the Leak-Out
Agreements, F&T agreed that it would not sell or transfer the
Shares for six months following the closing of the SPA and Patents
Agreement and that, following these six months, each shareholder of
F&T who was issued a portion of the Shares could sell up to
one-sixth of their portion of the Shares every thirty-day period
occurring thereafter for the next six months. Following the
one-year anniversary of the closings, there will be no further
restrictions regarding the sale or transfer of the
Shares.
GHS Purchase Agreement
On June 28, 2021, the Company entered into a
securities purchase agreement with GHS (the “June GHS
Purchase Agreement”) for the offering of up to (i) $3,000,000
worth of common stock of the Company at a per share purchase price
of $0.40 and (ii) $11,000 worth of prefunded common stock purchase
warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 1,100,000 shares of
common stock, which are exercisable upon issuance and shall not
expire prior to exercise, and are subject to certain adjustments,
as provided in the warrants. Pursuant to the June GHS Purchase
Agreement, on June 28, 2021, GHS purchased 7,500,000 shares of
common stock and 1,100,000 shares of common stock underlying the
prefunded warrants, for an aggregate purchase price of $3,011,000,
less offering expenses of $90,330, for net proceeds of
$2,909,670.
F-27