NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC. - Quarter Report: 2020 December (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2020
[ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _____ to _____
000-55320
(Commission file number)
NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 26-2049376 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
4340 E Kentucky Ave., Suite 206, Glendale, CO 80246
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(303) 495-7583
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer [ ] | Accelerated filer [ ] | |
Non-accelerated filer [ ] | Smaller reporting company [X] Emerging growth company [X] |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by the check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 55,931,196 shares as of February 11, 2021.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item | Description | Page | ||
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. | 3 | ||
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. | 17 | ||
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. | 20 | ||
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. | 21 | ||
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION | ||||
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. | 22 | ||
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS. | 22 | ||
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS. | 22 | ||
ITEM 3. | DEFAULT UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. | 22 | ||
ITEM 4. | MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES. | 22 | ||
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION. | 22 | ||
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS. | 23 |
2 |
PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Nexien BioPharma, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2020 | June 30, 2020 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 48,134 | $ | 10,786 | ||||
Prepaid expenses | 6,000 | 12,000 | ||||||
Total current assets | 54,134 | 22,786 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 54,134 | $ | 22,786 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 2,714 | $ | 17,151 | ||||
Convertible note payable - related | - | 12,000 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 2,714 | 29,151 | ||||||
Convertible Notes Payable - related, net of discount of $37,332 | 27,668 | - | ||||||
Total liabilites | 30,382 | 29,151 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders’ Deficit | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $.0001 par value; 10,000,000 authorized; none issued | - | - | ||||||
Common stock-$.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 55,931,196 shares issued and outstanding -December 31, 2020; 53,984,004 shares issued and outstanding -June 30, 2020; | 5,593 | 5,398 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital | 12,194,483 | 11,583,159 | ||||||
Common stock subject to forfeiture | (1,839,714 | ) | (3,147,763 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (10,336,610 | ) | (8,447,159 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders’ Deficit | 23,752 | (6,365 | ) | |||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit | $ | 54,134 | $ | 22,786 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3 |
Nexien BioPharma, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited)
Three months ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Professional fees | 7,400 | 9,065 | 22,990 | 33,001 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 818,798 | 687,209 | 1,864,500 | 1,370,175 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of license fee | - | - | - | 35,000 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 826,198 | 696,274 | 1,887,490 | 1,438,176 | ||||||||||||
Other expense | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense-related | 527 | - | 655 | - | ||||||||||||
Amortization of discount on convertible notes | 1,306 | - | 1,306 | - | ||||||||||||
Total other expense | 1,833 | - | 1,961 | - | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (828,031 | ) | $ | (696,274 | ) | $ | (1,889,451 | ) | $ | (1,438,176 | ) | ||||
Loss per share - basic and diluted | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted | 55,784,493 | 53,984,004 | 55,370,365 | 53,842,089 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4 |
Nexien BioPharma, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
For the Six months ended December 31, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited)
Shares | Common Stock | Additional Paid in Capital | Comon Stock Subject to Forfeiture | Accumulated Deficit | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2020 | 53,984,004 | $ | 5,398 | $ | 11,583,159 | $ | (3,147,763 | ) | $ | (8,447,159 | ) | $ | (6,365 | ) | ||||||||||
Issuance of stock for conversion of related party note payable and interest at $0.014 per share | 1,797,192 | 180 | 24,981 | - | - | 25,161 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock for accounts payable at $0.09 per share | 150,000 | 15 | 13,485 | - | - | 13,500 | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of CRx shares | - | - | - | 1,308,049 | - | 1,308,049 | ||||||||||||||||||
Fair value of options granted | - | - | 282,116 | - | - | 282,116 | ||||||||||||||||||
Fair value of warrants issued | - | - | 252,104 | - | - | 252,104 | ||||||||||||||||||
Discount on convertible debt | - | - | 38,638 | - | - | 38,638 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | - | (1,889,451 | ) | (1,889,451 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2020 | 55,931,196 | $ | 5,593 | $ | 12,194,483 | $ | (1,839,714 | ) | $ | (10,336,610 | ) | $ | 23,752 | |||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2019 | 53,510,718 | $ | 5,351 | $ | 11,505,819 | $ | (5,469,708 | ) | $ | (5,775,542 | ) | $ | 265,920 | |||||||||||
Issuance of stock for accounts payable at $0.09 per share | 16,667 | 1 | 1,499 | - | - | 1,500 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock for license at $0.09 per share | 381,619 | 38 | 34,962 | - | - | 35,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock for services at $0.10 per share | 75,000 | 8 | 7,492 | - | - | 7,500 | ||||||||||||||||||
Vesting of management shares subject to forfeiture | - | - | - | 18,750 | - | 18,750 | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of CRx shares | - | - | - | 1,204,459 | - | 1,204,459 | ||||||||||||||||||
Fair value of options and warrants issued for services | - | - | 33,387 | - | - | 33,387 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | - | (1,438,176 | ) | (1,438,176 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2019 | 53,984,004 | $ | 5,398 | $ | 11,583,159 | $ | (4,246,499 | ) | $ | (7,213,718 | ) | $ | 128,340 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5 |
Nexien BioPharma, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited)
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (1,889,451 | ) | $ | (1,438,176 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities | ||||||||
Stock based compensation | 534,220 | 52,137 | ||||||
Fair value of shares issued for CRx Acquistion | 1,308,049 | 1,204,459 | ||||||
Stock issued for services and license fee | 13,500 | 42,500 | ||||||
Discount on convertible debt | 1,306 | - | ||||||
Changes is assets and liabilities | ||||||||
Decrease in prepaids | 6,000 | 66,002 | ||||||
(Decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses | (14,276 | ) | (24,751 | ) | ||||
Cash used in operating activities | (40,652 | ) | (97,829 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||
Cash used in investing activities | - | - | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||
Cash proceeds from convertible notes-related | 78,000 | - | ||||||
Cash provided by financing activities | 78,000 | - | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 37,348 | (97,829 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 10,786 | 146,356 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 48,134 | $ | 48,527 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and | ||||||||
financing activities | ||||||||
Shares issued for settlement of accounts payable | $ | 13,500 | $ | 1,500 | ||||
Shares issued for conversion of related party note and interest | $ | 25,161 | $ | - |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6 |
NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
Note 1 – Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation
The Company was incorporated on November 10, 1952 in Michigan as Gantos, Inc. On July 21, 2008, the Company completed its change in domicile to Delaware and subsequently changed its name to Kinder Holding Corp. (the “Company”). As of October 13, 2017, the Company completed a reverse acquisition of Intiva BioPharma Inc., a Colorado corporation (“BioPharma”) through an exchange of shares (the “Share Exchange Transaction”). In connection with the Share Exchange Transaction, the Company changed its name to Intiva BioPharma Inc. on November 8, 2017 and, in September 2018, the Company changed its name to Nexien BioPharma, Inc.
As further described in Note 4, BioPharma became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Since this transaction resulted in the existing shareholders of BioPharma acquiring control of the Company, for financial reporting purposes, the business combination has been accounted for as an additional capitalization of the Company (a reverse acquisition with BioPharma as the accounting acquirer). The operations of BioPharma were the only continuing operations of the Company. The accompanying financial statements as of December 31, 2020 and for the three and six months then ended, and June 30, 2020, and year then ended, present the historical financial information of BioPharma.
BioPharma was incorporated under the laws of the State of Colorado on March 27, 2017 to pursue pre-clinical and drug development activities, in accordance with U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) protocols, for certain pharmaceutical formulations that include cannabinoids. It is pursuing the formulation and development of drugs containing cannabinoids for the treatment of various diseases, disorders and medical conditions, and owns a license covering certain intellectual property, including certain patent applications, and has filed three of its own provisional patent applications for other drugs that include cannabinoids and other substances, including terpenes, that are intended to be developed with the objective of treating certain medical conditions and disorders. It was formed as a corporate subsidiary of the Colorado corporation Kanativa USA Inc. (“Kanativa USA”), which is a subsidiary of the Ontario, Canada corporation, Kanativa Inc.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include BioPharma and its wholly owned subsidiaries: Intiva BioPharma Inc. (a Colorado corporation), NexN Inc. (“NexN”) and NexDM Inc. (collectively the “Company”), and were prepared from the accounts of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation.
All share and per share amounts have been adjusted in the footnotes and accompanying financial statements to give effect to the Share Exchange Transaction. (See Note 4).
Note 2 - Going Concern Uncertainty
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with US GAAP, which contemplates continuation of the Company as a going concern. The Company has not established any source of revenue to cover its operating costs, and as such, has incurred an operating loss since inception of $10,336,610. The development of pharmaceuticals with the objective of obtaining approval by the FDA and other international regulatory authorities is not a short-term endeavor for any specific drug candidate. It also requires extremely significant amounts of capital funding for clinical trials and other matters. At December 31, 2020, the Company had working capital $51,420. The Company will require significant additional capital to fund the implementation and execution of its business plan. This capital, which likely will be millions of dollars for a single drug candidate, will be required for research, regulatory applications, and clinical trials. At the present time, the Company does not have any commitments or known sources for this level of funding. These and other factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the possible inability of the Company to continue as a going concern.
7 |
NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statement and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from the estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For financial statement presentation purposes, the Company considers those short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash or cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents at December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020.
Valuation of Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews the recoverability of its long-lived assets including equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets, when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. The assessment of possible impairment is based on the Company’s ability to recover the carrying value of the asset from the expected future pre-tax cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) of the related operations. If these cash flows are less than the carrying value of such asset, an impairment loss is recognized for the difference between estimated fair value and carrying value. The Company’s primary measure of fair value is based on discounted cash flows. The measurement of impairment requires management to make estimates of these cash flows related to long-lived assets, as well as other fair value determinations.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) ASC 825, Financial Instruments, requires entities to disclose the fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities recognized and not recognized on the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. FASB ASC 825 defines fair value of a financial instrument as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties. At December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, the carrying value of certain financial instruments (cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued expenses) approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the instruments or interest rates, which are comparable with current rates.
Fair Value Measurements
The Company measures fair value under a framework that utilizes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of inputs which prioritize the inputs used in measuring fair value are:
Level 1: Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access.
Level 2: Inputs to the valuation methodology include:
● | Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; | |
● | Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets; | |
● | Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; | |
● | Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. |
8 |
NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3: Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
The asset’s or liability’s fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques used need to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.
When the Company changes its valuation inputs for measuring financial assets and liabilities at fair value, either due to changes in current market conditions or other factors, it may need to transfer those assets or liabilities to another level in the hierarchy based on the new inputs used. The Company recognizes these transfers at the end of the reporting period that the transfers occur. For the periods ended December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, there were no significant transfers of financial assets or financial liabilities between the hierarchy levels.
As at December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, no assets or liabilities were required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Earnings per Common Share
The Company computes net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing Diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
Income Taxes
The Company has adopted ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes. Pursuant to ASC 740, the Company is required to compute tax asset benefits for net operating losses carried forward. The potential benefits of net operating losses have not been recognized in these financial statements because the Company cannot be assured it is more likely than not it will utilize the net operating losses carried forward in future years.
Revenue Recognition
The Company has adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Under ASC 606, the Company recognizes revenue from the commercial sales of products, licensing agreements and contracts to perform pilot studies by applying the following steps: (1) identify the contract with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses are charged to operations as incurred.
9 |
NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are deposited with major banks in the United States of America. Management believes that such financial institutions are financially sound and, accordingly, minimal credit risk exists with respect to these financial instruments. The Company does not have any significant off-balance-sheet concentration of credit risk.
Stock-based compensation
Pursuant to ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, are recognized in the statement of operations based on their fair values.
Issuance of shares for non-cash consideration
The Company accounts for the issuance of equity instruments to acquire goods and/or services based on the fair value of the goods and services or the fair value of the equity instrument at the time of issuance, whichever is more reliably determinable. The Company’s accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of the standards issued by the FASB. The measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined as the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor’s performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements for prior year periods have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Although there are several other new accounting pronouncements issued or proposed by the FASB, which the Company has adopted or will adopt, as applicable, the Company does not believe any of these accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on its consolidated financial position or results of operations. Management has evaluated accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective as of December 31, 2020 and does not expect such pronouncements to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, operations, or cash flows.
Note 4 – Share Exchange Agreement
On August 8, 2017, the Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement, as amended and restated on October 13, 2017 (the “Agreement”), with BioPharma. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Company agreed to issue to the shareholders of BioPharma 42,642,712 post-reverse stock-split shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 (“Common Stock”), in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding shares of BioPharma capital stock, thereby making BioPharma a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. As part of the Closing of the Agreement, the 20,000,000 pre-reverse split shares of the Company’s Common Stock previously purchased by Kanativa USA, effective on June 26, 2017 in a change in control transaction from the Company’s control shareholders, were canceled. Since this transaction resulted in the existing shareholders of BioPharma acquiring control of the Company, for financial reporting purposes, the business combination has been accounted for as an additional capitalization of the Company (a reverse acquisition with BioPharma as the accounting acquirer).
10 |
NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
Note 5 – License Agreements
Kotzker License Agreement
In March 2017, the Company licensed certain intellectual property from Kotzker Consulting LLC (“Kotzker Consulting”), an unrelated entity. The licensed intellectual property included patent applications relating to the use of cannabinoid receptor modulators and terpenes in the acute treatment during exposure to organophosphorus nerve agents and/or organophosphorus insecticides. Under terms of the agreement, the Company was required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to develop and commercialize the licensed products, and, in particular, was to be responsible for the design, manufacturing, preclinical, clinical, and regulatory development activities of the licensed products and shall bear the costs of such activities. As consideration for entering into the agreement, the Company agreed to: (i) pay Kotzker Consulting $180,000, (ii) pay patent prosecution costs incurred as of the date of the agreement of $15,000 and (iii) issue to Kotzker Consulting 31,550 shares of Kanativa Inc.’s common stock valued at $78,875 ($2.50 per share based on a private placement to third parties of Kanativa Inc.’s common stock at that time). The Company also capitalized legal fees of $29,040 incurred in conjunction with acquiring the license agreement. The license agreement was to terminate, on a country by country basis, upon the expiration of the licensed patent for the licensed intellectual property, or when a competitor generic product utilizing the licensed technology was marketed in the particular country.
The Company was to be responsible for development milestone payments for (i) licensed products for use as a preventative and therapeutic neuroprotective against nerve agents and pesticides and (ii) licensed products for treatment of diseases. Milestone payments for each of the foregoing was to be due in two payments, the first payment no later than thirty (30) days from acceptance of submission of the regulatory filing of the first licensed product and the second payment no later than thirty (30) days from approval of the first licensed product. Royalties were to be due beginning with first commercial sale of developed products. The Company had completed and submitted a Pre-Investigational New Drug meeting request and amendment thereto with the FDA.
In September 2017, the Company entered into a contract with a contract manufacturing organization to develop an injectable formulation of a drug product to be submitted to the FDA. It was anticipated that the product would be developed utilizing the new drug application 505(b) (2) regulatory pathway for use in the treatment during and immediately following exposure to organophosphorous nerve agents. The drug product was to consist of a synthetic cannabinoid and a blend of terpenes in an injectable vehicle.
The Company previously estimated that it may not be able to recover the $302,915 carrying value of costs capitalized under the Kotzker License Agreement and recognized an impairment of the $302,915 at June 30, 2019. In December 2020, the Company elected to terminate this agreement, assigned the licensed intellectual property back to Kotzker and issued 150,000 restricted shares of common stock, valued at $13,500 ($0.09 per share) as a final payment for consulting fees owed.
Accu-Break License Agreement
On February 28, 2018, the Company obtained a worldwide exclusive license with respect to a proprietary delivery system for cannabinoid-based medications from Accu-Break Pharmaceuticals Inc (Accu-Break). Upon execution of the agreement, as amended September 18, 2018, $35,000 was paid to the licensor; an additional $30,000 was paid in cash during the year ended June 30, 2019; and a final payment of $35,000 was paid in common stock of the Company during the year ended June 30, 2020. The Company is required to pay milestone payments upon obtaining regulatory approval of pharmaceutical licensed products and royalties based upon sales of licensed products. The Company may grant sublicenses under the terms of the agreement.
The Company has previously estimated that it may not be able to recover the $65,000 of costs capitalized under the Accu-Break License Agreement, and recognized an impairment of $65,000 for the license at June 30, 2019. The $35,000 value of common stock issued in the year ended June 30, 2020 was charged to operations. Although the Company has recognized an impairment under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, it retains its rights under the Accu-Break license agreement.
11 |
NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
Note 6– Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock
During the year ended June 30, 2020, the Company issued 473,286 shares of its common stock as follows:
● | 16,667 shares, valued at $1,500 ($0.09 per share), as consideration for consulting services rendered. | |
● | 75,000 shares, valued at $7,500 ($0.10 per share), as partial consideration for entering into an investor relations contract. | |
● | 381,619 shares, valued at $35,000 ($0.092 per share), for final payment on the license agreement with respect to a proprietary delivery system for cannabinoid-based medications (See Note 5). |
During the six months ended December 31, 2020, the Company issued shares of its common stock as follows:
● | 1,797,192 shares, at $0.014 per share, to its CEO for conversion of a note payable in the principal amount of $25,000 and accrued interest of $161. | |
● | 150,000 shares valued at $13,500, $0.09 per share, as consideration for consulting services under the Kotzker License Agreement (Note5). |
CRX Limited Liability Company Interest Purchase Agreement
On October 26, 2018, Company entered into a Limited Liability Company Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the members of CRX Bio Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CRX”), to acquire all of the membership interest in CRX in exchange for 11,000,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Acquisition”), valued at $0.76 per share. The transaction has been accounted for as an asset acquisition, and not a business combination, and has been valued at the fair value of the common stock issued by the Company, as CRX’s cost basis was $0 in the assets. CRX is engaged in the research and development of advanced cannabinoid formulations and drug delivery systems with a focus on bioavailability and related pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) enhancement. The Acquisition transaction was consummated on October 26, 2018. By acquiring CRX as a wholly-owned subsidiary, the Company acquired all of its assets, which consist primarily of three U.S. provisional patent applications relating to cannabinoid formulations to treat convulsive disorders, chronic traumatic encephalopathy, and neuropathic pain. At the closing, the Company issued to the six members of CRX (the “Sellers”) 1,100,000 shares not subject to any forfeiture restrictions and 9,900,000 shares which shall be released from forfeiture restrictions according to the following vesting schedule:
● | 30% shall be fully vested 12 months following the Closing (October 26, 2019); | |
● | 30% shall be fully vested 24 months following the Closing (October 26, 2020); | |
● | 30% shall be fully vested 36 months following the Closing (October 26, 2021). |
Any Seller who is not then providing services to the Company or any of its subsidiaries on any vesting date, whether through voluntary termination or termination “for cause,” will forfeit his unvested shares, which will be cancelled.
The transaction has been valued at $8,360,000, based on the fair value of the 11,000,000 shares issued of $0.76 per share, as per the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of the agreement. The $836,000 fair value of the 1,100,000 shares issued not subject to any forfeiture restrictions was charged to operations during the six months ended December 31, 2018. The $7,524,000 fair value of the 9,900,000 shares subject to forfeiture has been charged to stockholders’ equity as a contra equity account, and is being amortized over the vesting periods. The net amount charged to stockholder’s equity was $0 on the date of the acquisition. As at December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, an aggregate $5,095,286 and $3,787,237, respectively, has been charged to operations for the value of vested shares issued and the amortization of the unvested CRX shares. For the three months ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, $521,051 and $625,513, respectively, has been charged to operations for the amortization of unvested CRX shares during each of the periods.
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NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
Note 6 – Stockholders’ Equity (continued)
2017 Stock Incentive Plan
On August 10, 2017, the Company adopted the “2017 Stock Incentive Plan” and granted an aggregate of 6,400,000 shares of Common Stock to five officers and directors of the Company, valued at $800,000 ($0.125 per share). In March 2018, 1,166,667 unvested shares (valued at $145,833) previously issued to the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer were canceled. On July 25, 2018, the Company accelerated the vesting of 1,083,342 unvested shares of Common Stock previously granted to its former Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. As of June 30, 2020, all 5,233,333 shares issued (valued at $654,167) have been vested, of which 150,000 shares, valued at $18,750, were vested during the year ended June 30, 2020.
2018 Equity Incentive Plan
(i) On March 30, 2018, the Company’s board of directors approved and recommended for adoption by the stockholders of the Company a 2018 Equity Incentive Plan and has reserved 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock for issuance under the terms of that Plan.
In July 2018, the Board of Directors granted options to purchase a total of 1,810,000 shares of Common Stock, exercisable for a period of seven years, to officers/directors/consultants of the Company at an exercise price of $0.54 per share.
In August 2018, the Board of Directors granted options to purchase a total of 150,000 shares of Common Stock, exercisable for a period of seven years, to two individuals, (i) a director and (ii) a consultant of the Company, at an exercise price of $0.38 per share.
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants under the fixed option plan:
Average risk-free interest rates | 2.3% - 2.8 | % | ||
Average expected life (in years) | 4.0 to 7.0 | |||
Volatility | 160% to 296 | % |
The fair value of the options granted at June 30, 2020 is $867,715, including $33,307 for the fair value of options vested in 2020. All options granted have been fully vested as of June 30, 2020.
(ii) On October 17, 2018, the Board of Directors granted options to purchase an aggregate 800,000 shares of Common Stock, exercisable for a period of seven years, to officers/directors of the Company at an exercise price of $0.655 per share and confirmed a grant of options made as of October 1, 2018, to purchase 500,000 shares of Common Stock, exercisable for a period of seven years, to an officer and director of the Company at an exercise price $0.48. All of the options were fully vested as of the date of grant.
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants under the fixed option plan:
Average risk-free interest rates | 2.88% - 2.93 | % | ||
Average expected life (in years) | 4.0 | |||
Volatility | 171% to 172 | % |
The fair value of the fully vested options granted of $803,997 was charged to operations during the year ended June 30, 2019.
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NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
Note 6 – Stockholders’ Equity (continued)
(iii) On August 19, 2020, the Board of Directors authorized the issuance of an aggregate 5,000,000 options to three officers of the Company, exercisable at $0.08 per share for a seven-year period from the date of grant. As of the date of grant, 3,333,334 options were fully vested and the balance of 1,666,666 options will vest quarterly over the next four calendar quarters beginning September 30, 2020.
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants under the fixed option plan:
Average risk-free interest rates | .23 | % | ||
Average expected life (in years) | 4.0 | |||
Volatility | 152 | % |
The fair value of the vested options granted of $282,116 was charged to operations during the six months ended December 31, 2020.
A summary of option activity during the six months ended December 31, 2020 is presented below:
Shares | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | ||||||||||
Outstanding and exercisable – June 30, 2020 | 2,995,000 | $ | 0.55 | |||||||||
Granted | 5,000,000 | $ | 0.08 | |||||||||
Exercised | - | |||||||||||
Expired/Canceled | - | |||||||||||
Outstanding– December 31, 2020 | 7,995,000 | $ | 0.26 | 5.0 | ||||||||
Exercisable – December 31, 2020 | 7,161,667 | $ | 0.29 | 5.0 |
Warrants
On November 24, 2020, the Company issued warrants for the acquisition of common shares as partial consideration for the issuance of convertible notes (Note 7(b)).
The following table summarizes information about warrants outstanding at December 31, 2020:
Number | Exercise Price | Expires | ||||||||
Class A | 1,727,299 | $ | 0.040265 | November 24, 2025 | ||||||
Class B | 1,727,299 | $ | 0.043276 | November 24, 2025 | ||||||
Class C | 1,727,299 | $ | 0.045157 | November 24, 2025 |
The fair value of the warrants granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants under the fixed option plan:
Average risk-free interest rates | .39 | % | ||
Average expected life (in years) | 2.5 | |||
Volatility | 153 | % |
The relative fair value of the warrants granted of $252,104 was charged to operations at the date of grant.
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NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
Note 7 – Convertible Notes Payable
(a) On June 11, 2020, the Company entered into a financing arrangement with its CEO under which he agreed to lend the Company up to $25,000. The note bears interest at 5% per annum and is due upon demand. At the option of the lender, the unpaid principal and interest may be converted, in whole or in part, into shares of the Company’s common stock at the lesser of (i) $0.014, being the closing price of the Company’s common stock as of the date of the note, or (ii) the volume-weighted average price (VWAP) of the Company’s common stock over the ten trading days immediately preceding the Company’s receipt of Notice of Conversion from the lender. As the market price of the Company’s common stock and the VWAP were the same as of the date of the note, no discount for beneficial conversion feature has been recorded. As of June 30, 2020, the lender had advanced $12,000 under the arrangement; and accrued interest of $33 is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses at June 30, 2020. On July 10, 2020, the Company’s CEO loaned the Company an additional $13,000 pursuant to the financing arrangement. On August 12, 2020, the CEO sent notice to the Company that he was electing to convert the outstanding principal of $25,000 and accrued interest of $161 to 1,797,192 shares of common stock at the contractual conversion price of $0.014 per share. No gain or loss was recognized on conversion as the conversion was made under the terms of the note agreement.
(b) On November 24, 2020, the Company entered into financing agreements with two individuals, its CEO and a shareholder. Under the agreements, the Company issued unsecured convertible promissory notes due in three years (November 24, 2023) with accrued interest at the rate of 8% per annum, compounded annually. The notes and accrued interest are convertible at the option of the holders at any time into restricted shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.037631, being the volume-weighted average price of the common stock over the 10 trading days immediately preceding the date the notes were funded. The CEO was issued a note in the principal amount of $40,000, which included a $15,000 advance made in October 2020 and an additional loan of $25,000. A stockholder of the Company loaned $25,000 on these terms. Both lenders were also issued three types of warrants, exercisable for a five-year period, at prices of $0.040265, $0.043276, and $0.045157, to purchase a total of 5,181,897 shares (Note 6).
The Company has recorded the conversion feature as a Beneficial Conversion Feature. The fair value of $38,638 for the expense portion of the notes is being amortized over the term of the notes. This fair value has been determined based on the current trading prices of the Company’s common stock. Management has determined that this treatment is appropriate given the uncertain nature of the value of the Company and its stock, and there will be no revaluations until the note is paid or redeemed for stock. During the three months ended December 31, 2020, $1,306 was charged to operations for amortization during the period of the Beneficial Conversion Feature.
Note 8 – Related Party Transactions
BioPharma was formed as a subsidiary of Kanativa USA, which is a subsidiary of Kanativa Inc. Kanativa USA was issued 24,000,000 shares of BioPharma’s common stock as consideration for its contribution of 100% of the ownership of NexN, and costs and expenses incurred on behalf of BioPharma and NexN in the amount of $201,228. Included in the consideration for the issuance of the common stock is $172,915 of capitalized license agreement costs comprised of (i) the value of Kanativa Inc. common stock issued to Kotzker Consulting of $78,875 and (ii) payments to Kotzker Consulting and legal costs in the aggregate of $94,040 (See Note 5).
At June 30, 2017, BioPharma was owed $141,329 from Kanativa USA for advances made by BioPharma on behalf of Kanativa USA in conjunction with the Share Exchange Agreement (See Note 4). As of June 30, 2020, an aggregate $50,662 was repaid by Kanativa USA, including $15,000 and $9,000 during the years ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2020, respectively. The remaining balance of $90,667 was due on March 1, 2020. On May 1, 2020, BioPharma and Kanativa USA entered into an agreement extending the due date for payment of the remaining balance to June 30, 2020. Effective June 30, 2020, Kanativa USA determined that it would be unable to pay the remaining balance of the advance. Accordingly, the Company wrote-off the remaining balance of $90,667 as a charge to operations during the period ended June 30, 2020.
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NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
Note 8 – Related Party Transactions (continued)
On August 10, 2017, the Company granted an aggregate of 6,400,000 shares of Common Stock to five officers and directors of the Company, valued at $800,000 ($0.125 per share), under the Company’s 2017 Stock Incentive Plan. One-third of each grant vested as of the initial date of grant (August 10, 2017), and 8-1/3% upon the end of each calendar quarter beginning December 31, 2017. In March 2018, the Company cancelled 1,166,667 unvested shares previously issued to its former CEO. As of June 30, 2020, all granted shares, valued at $654,167, were fully vested.
In February 2018, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement with Accu-Break whose President was an affiliate of the Company at the time of the agreement (See Note 5).
The members of the Company’s Board of Directors, its Chief Executive Office and its Chief Financial Officer are also directors and officers of Kanativa Inc., and other subsidiaries and affiliated entities of Kanativa Inc.
In June and November 2020, the Company issued convertible notes payable with its Chief Executive Officer and a shareholder of the Company (See Note 7).
Note 9- Commitments and Contingencies
At December 31, 2020, there were no legal proceedings against the Company.
Note 10 – Subsequent Event
On February 3, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with an investor relations firm to provide services for shareholder information and relations. The agreement is for an initial one-year period. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company shall pay a retainer of $2,500 per month for the first three months and $10,000 per month thereafter. The agreement may be terminated by the Company after the initial three months, at which time the Company would be obligated to pay an additional one month’s retainer.
The Company has analyzed its operations subsequent to December 31, 2020 through the date these financial statements were issued, and has determined that it does not have any other additional material subsequent events to disclose.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS AND PLAN OF OPERATION
Forward-Looking Statements
The following plan of operation provides information which management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our results of operations and financial condition. The discussion should be read along with our financial statements and notes thereto. This section includes a number of forward-looking statements that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Certain statements that the Company may make from time to time, including all statements contained in this report that are not statements of historical fact, constitute “forward-looking statements”. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “plans,” “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “projects,” “will,” “should,” and other words of similar meaning used in conjunction with, among other things, discussions of future operations, financial performance, product development and new product launches, market position and expenditures. You should not place undue certainty on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our predictions.
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help you understand our historical results of operations during the periods presented and our financial condition for the six months ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements as of June 30, 2020 and 2019.
Overview
We are engaged in pursuing pre-clinical and drug development activities for certain pharmaceutical formulations that include cannabinoids. We have filed three provisional patent applications, and acquired a license covering certain intellectual property related to a drug delivery system. In October 2018, we acquired all of the membership interest in CRx Bio Holdings LLC, which also engaged in the research and development of advanced cannabinoid formulations and drug delivery systems, by issuing 11,000,000 shares of our common stock. As part of the CRx acquisition, we also acquired three additional patent applications. CRx had an agreement with a major university to perform pre-clinical research related to the parenteral administration of cannabinoid formulations. As this research was common to both the CRx programs and the Nexien programs, we consolidated this research for the purposes of the Nexien capital expenditure budget.
As a relatively new business engaged in start-up operations and activities, we will require substantial additional funding to successfully complete any of our drug development programs. At present, we cannot estimate the substantial capital requirements needed to secure regulatory approvals for our drug candidates. We estimate that we will need to raise at a minimum $60,000 just to maintain our existence as a public company for the remainder of the current calendar year.
We are a start-up company with no revenues from operations. Notwithstanding our successful raise of $2,076,158, net of offering costs, in equity capital since inception to December 31, 2020, there is substantial doubt that we can continue as an on-going business for the next twelve months without a significant infusion of capital or entering into a business combination transaction. We do not anticipate that Nexien BioPharma will generate revenues from its research and development activities related to its drug development projects in the near future, due to the protracted revenue model of pursuing pharmaceutical drug development in accordance with the pathway set forth by the FDA. The Company has had to cease research and development activities due to the lack of sufficient working capital. While management continues its efforts to raise capital for the Company, it is also seeking merger or other business combination or restructuring opportunities.
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Results of Operations for the three months ended December 31, 2020 as compared to December 31, 2019
Net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2020 was $828,031, an increase of $131,757 from the net loss of $696,274 for the three months ended December 31, 2019.
General and administrative costs for the three months ended December 31, 2020 include a non-cash charge of $521,051 for the fair value of the shares issued for the acquisition of CRX Bio Holdings LLC, as well as non-cash stock-based compensation costs for the period of $33,972 for the fair value of options granted and $252,104 for the fair value of warrants issued in conjunction with convertible debt financing during the 2020 period. In comparison, general and administrative costs of $687,209 incurred during the three months ended December 31, 2019 includes a non-cash charge of $625,513 for the fair value of the shares issued for the acquisition of CRX Bio Holdings LLC, as well as non-cash stock-based compensation costs for the period of $15,539. General and administrative expenses, exclusive of non-cash stock-based compensation costs, were consistent during the 2020 and 2019 periods, consisting predominately of costs and expenses associated the Company’s maintaining its public company status.
During the three months ended December 31, 2020, the Company incurred $1,833 for interest and amortization of discount related to the convertible debt financings.
There were no research and development costs for the periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
Professional fees of $7,400 for the three months ended December 31, 2020 decreased by $1,665 from $9,065 for the period ended December 31, 2019. Fees for the 2020 and 2019 periods consisted of legal fees for securities related matters and fees for auditor quarterly review and other required tax and regulatory filings.
Results of Operations for the six months ended December 31, 2020 as compared to December 31, 2019
Net loss for the six months ended December 31, 2020 was $1,889,451, an increase of $451,275 from the net loss of $1,438,176 for the six months ended December 31, 2019.
General and administrative costs for the six months ended December 31, 2020 include a non-cash charge of $1,308,049 for the fair value of the shares issued for the acquisition of CRX Bio Holdings LLC, as well as non-cash stock-based compensation costs for the period of $282,116 for the fair value of options granted and $252,104 for the fair value of warrants issued in conjunction with convertible debt financing during the 2020 period. In comparison, general and administrative costs of $1,370,175 incurred during the six months ended December 31, 2019 includes a non-cash charge of $1,204,459 for the fair value of the shares issued for the acquisition of CRX Bio Holdings LLC, as well as non-cash stock-based compensation costs for the period of $52,137. General and administrative expenses, exclusive of non-cash stock-based compensation costs, were consistent during the 2020 and 2019 periods, consisting predominately of costs and expenses associated the Company’s maintaining its public company status.
During the six months ended December 31, 2020, the Company incurred $1,961 for interest and amortization of discount related to the convertible debt financings.
During the six months ended December 31, 2020, the Board of Directors granted options to purchase a total of 5,000,000 shares of common stock to officers of the Company, exercisable for a period of seven years at an exercise price of $0.08 per share.
Professional fees of $22,990 for the six months ended December 31, 2020 decreased by $10,101 from $33,001 for the six months ended December 31, 2019. Fees for both the 2020 and 2019 periods consisted of legal fees for securities related matters and fees for annual audit and other required regulatory filings.
There were no research and development costs for the periods ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
During the six months ended December 31, 2019, the Company paid $35,000 in shares of our Common Stock with respect to a proprietary delivery system for cannabinoid-based medications.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
At December 31, 2020, we had a working capital of $51,420 and cash of $48,134, as compared to a working capital deficit of $6,365 and cash of $10,786 at June 30, 2020. The increase in both working capital and cash was due primarily to funds received from the Company’s issuance of convertible notes. We used $40,652 of cash for operating activities, and had an increase in liquidity from financing of $78,000 from issuances of convertible debt during the six months ended December 31, 2020.
The unsecured convertible promissory notes are due in three years (November 24, 2023) and accrue interest at the rate of 8% per annum, compounded annually. The notes and accrued interest are convertible at the option of the holders at any time into restricted shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.037631, being the volume-weighted average price of the common stock over the 10 trading days immediately preceding the date the Note was funded. The CEO was issued a note in the principal amount of $40,000, which included a $15,000 advance made in October 2020 and an additional loan of $25,000. A stockholder of the Company loaned $25,000 on these terms. Both lenders were also issued three types of warrants, exercisable for a five-year period, at prices of $0.040265, $0.043276, and $0.045157, to purchase a total of 5,181,897 shares.
While management of the Company believes that the Company will be successful in its current and planned activities, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in its drug development activities, and raise sufficient equity, debt capital or strategic relationships to sustain the operations of the Company.
Our ability to create sufficient working capital to sustain us over the next twelve-month period, and beyond, is dependent on our raising additional equity or debt capital, or entering into strategic arrangements with one or more third parties.
There can be no assurance that sufficient capital will be available to us. We currently have no agreements, arrangements or understandings with any person to obtain funds through bank loans, lines of credit or any other sources.
Availability of Additional Capital
Notwithstanding our success in raising gross proceeds of $2.1 million from the private sale of equity securities through December 31, 2020, there can be no assurance that we will continue to be successful in raising equity capital and have adequate capital resources to fund our operations or that any additional funds will be available to us on favorable terms or in amounts required by us. We estimate that we will need to raise at a minimum $60,000 just to maintain our existence as a public company for the remainder of the current calendar year.
Any additional equity financing may be dilutive to our stockholders, new equity securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of existing holders of our shares of Common Stock. Debt or equity financing may subject us to restrictive covenants and significant interest costs.
Capital Expenditure Plan During the Next Twelve Months
To date, we raised approximately $2.1 million, in equity capital (including exercised warrants) and we may be expected to require a minimum of $60,000 in capital during the remainder of the current calendar year to continue our existence as a public company. There can be no assurance that we will continue to be successful in raising capital in sufficient amounts and/or at terms and conditions satisfactory to the Company. Our revenues are expected to come from our drug development projects. As a result, we will continue to incur operating losses unless and until we have obtained regulatory approval with respect to one of our drug development projects and commence to generate sufficient cash flow to meet our operating expenses. There can be no assurance that we will obtain regulatory approval and the market will adopt our future drugs. In the event that we are not able to successfully: (i) raise equity capital and/or debt financing; or (ii) market our drugs after obtaining regulatory approval, our financial condition and results of operations will be materially and adversely affected.
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Going Concern Consideration
Our registered independent auditors have issued an opinion on our financial statements as of June 30, 2020 which includes a statement describing our going concern status. This means that there is substantial doubt that we can continue as an on-going business for the next twelve months unless we obtain additional capital to pay our bills and meet our other financial obligations. This is because we have not generated any revenues and no revenues are anticipated until we begin marketing any drugs that we successfully develop. Accordingly, we must raise capital from sources other than the actual sale from any drugs that we develop. We must raise capital to continue our drug development activities and stay in business.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
At December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act of 1934.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
On September 19, 2017, we entered into an agreement with a contract manufacturer with significant expertise in pre-clinical and clinical trial development and regulatory approvals to develop an injectable formulation for our drug candidate in the Kotzker Development Project with the objective of applying for FDA approval. It was anticipated that the drug candidate would be developed utilizing the new drug application 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway for use in the treatment during and immediately following exposure to organophosphorus nerve agents. The formulation of the drug candidate was to be based on one or more synthetic cannabinoids. We paid $75,000 to the contract manufacturer upon signing the contract, which further provided that we pay an additional $20,000 upon completion of the drug formulation and $20,000 upon completion of Phase 1 development. No payment schedule had been agreed to upon completion of Phase 2 and Phase 3 development stage and the contract may be terminated by either party. In December 2020, we elected to terminate this agreement and issued 150,000 restricted shares of our common stock as a final payment for consulting fees owed.
On February 28, 2018, we obtained a worldwide exclusive license with respect to a proprietary delivery system for cannabinoid-based medications. Upon execution of the agreement, as amended September 18, 2018, $35,000 was paid to the licensor. An additional $10,000 was paid on November 1, 2018, $20,000 was paid on February 28, 2019 and a final payment, in cash or stock at the option of the Company, of $35,000, due August 31, 2019, was paid in shares of our common stock. We are required to pay milestone payments upon obtaining regulatory approval of pharmaceutical licensed products and royalties based upon sales of licensed products. We may grant sublicenses under the terms of the agreement.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our significant accounting policies are described in the notes to our financial statements as of December 31, 2020 and are included elsewhere in this report.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
As of December 31, 2020, the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer conducted an evaluation regarding the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based upon the evaluation of these controls and procedures as provided under the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013), our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Changes in internal controls.
During the quarterly period covered by this report, no changes occurred in our internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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None.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Risk Factors in our Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on September 28, 2020, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
During the quarter ended December 31, 2020 we issued and sold the unregistered securities set forth in the table below.
Date | Persons or Class of Persons | Securities | Consideration | |||
December 2020 | Kotzker Consulting LLC | 150,000 shares of Common Stock | Consulting fees of $13,500 |
We relied upon the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act, as the securities were sold only to investors, sophisticated as to the business of the Company, without the use of general solicitation or advertising. No underwriters or placement agents were used and no commissions were paid in the above stock transactions. A restrictive legend was placed on the certificates evidencing the securities issued in the above transactions.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
None.
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(1) | Filed as an exhibit to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 30, 2018. | |
(2) | Filed as an exhibit to the registration statement on Form 10 filed November 14, 2014. | |
(3) | Filed as an exhibit to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 15, 2018. | |
(4) | Filed as an exhibit to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed September 28, 2018. | |
(5) | Filed as an exhibit to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed September 28, 2020 | |
(6) | In accordance with Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the information in these exhibits shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability under that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
NEXIEN BIOPHARMA, INC. | ||
Dated: February 11, 2021 | By: | /s/ Richard Greenberg |
Richard Greenberg, Chief Executive Officer | ||
By: | /s/ Evan L. Wasoff | |
Evan L. Wasoff, Chief Financial Officer |
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