Noble Vici Group, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2015 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2015
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 000-54761
GOLD UNION INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware | 42-1772663 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction | (I.R.S. Employer | |
of Incorporation or Organization) | Identification No.) |
18th Floor, Canadia Tower
#315, Monivong Boulevard, Corner Ang Duong Street
12202 Phnom Penh, Cambodia
+855 23 962 300
(Address of Principal Executive Offices
and Issuer’s
Telephone Number, including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ | |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company x | |
(Do not check if smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ☐
As of May 11, 2015, the issuer had outstanding 163,134,500 shares of common stock.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||
PART I | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
ITEM 1 | Financial Statements | |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2015 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2014 (Audited) | 2 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and for the Period from July 6, 2010 (Inception) through March 31, 2015 (Unaudited) | 3 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the Three Months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and for the Period from July 6, 2010 (Inception) through March 31, 2015 (Unaudited) | 4 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and for the Period from July 6, 2010 (Inception) through March 31, 2015 (Unaudited) | 5 | |
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | 6 | |
ITEM 2 | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 12 |
ITEM 3 | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 18 |
ITEM 4 | Controls and Procedures | 18 |
PART II | OTHER INFORMATION | |
ITEM 1 | Legal Proceedings | 19 |
ITEM 1A | Risk Factors | 19 |
ITEM 2 | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 19 |
ITEM 3 | Defaults upon Senior Securities | 19 |
ITEM 4 | Mine Safety Disclosures | 19 |
ITEM 5 | Other Information | 19 |
ITEM 6 | Exhibits | 20 |
SIGNATURES | 21 |
i |
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 | Financial Statements |
INDEX TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Page | ||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (Audited) | 2 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations And Comprehensive Loss for the Three Months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and for the period from July 6, 2010 (Inception) through March 31, 2015 | 3 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and for the period from July 6, 2010 (Inception) through March 31, 2015 | 4 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit for the period from July 6, 2010 (Inception) through March 31, 2015 | 5 | |
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | 6 to 11 |
1 |
GOLD UNION INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2015 AND DECEMBER 31, 2014
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
March 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | – | $ | – | ||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | – | $ | – | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 63,035 | $ | 40,342 | ||||
Amount due to a director | 70,096 | 70,096 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 133,131 | 110,438 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders’ deficit: | ||||||||
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 3,000,000,000 shares authorized; 163,134,500 shares issued and outstanding | 16,313 | 16,313 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 200,256 | 200,256 | ||||||
Accumulated deficits during the development stage | (349,700 | ) | (327,007 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ deficit | (133,131 | ) | (110,438 | ) | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | $ | – | $ | – |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
2 |
GOLD UNION INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015 AND 2014 AND
FOR THE PERIOD FROM JULY 6, 2010 (INCEPTION) THROUGH MARCH 31, 2015
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | For the period from July 6, 2010 (Inception) through March 31, 2015 | ||||||||||
Revenue earned during the development stage | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | ||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
Patent acquisition cost and expenses | – | – | 19,213 | |||||||||
Consulting and professional fee | 22,693 | 26,181 | 329,207 | |||||||||
General and administrative | – | – | 4,958 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses | 22,693 | 26,181 | 353,378 | |||||||||
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES | (22,693 | ) | (26,181 | ) | (353,378 | ) | ||||||
Income tax expense | – | – | – | |||||||||
NET LOSS | $ | (22,693 | ) | $ | (26,181 | ) | $ | (353,378 | ) | |||
Other comprehensive income: - Foreign currency translation gain |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
(708 |
) |
|
|
(3,678 |
) |
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | $ | (22,693 | ) | $ | (25,473 | ) | $ | (349,700 | ) | |||
Net loss per share – Basic and diluted | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | ||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic and diluted | 163,134,500 | 163,134,500 |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3 |
GOLD UNION INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015 AND 2014 AND
FOR THE PERIOD FROM JULY 6, 2010 (INCEPTION) THROUGH MARCH 31, 2015
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | For the period from July 6, 2010 (Inception) through March 31, 2015 | ||||||||||
Cash flow from operating activities: | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (22,693 | ) | $ | (25,473 | ) | $ | (349,700 | ) | |||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 22,693 | (7,511 | ) | 63,035 | ||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | – | (32,984 | ) | (286,665 | ) | |||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||||||
Advances from a director | – | 32,600 | 231,365 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net | – | – | 55,300 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | – | 32,600 | 286,665 | |||||||||
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | – | (384 | ) | – | ||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD | – | 525 | – | |||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | $ | – | $ | 141 | $ | – | ||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION | ||||||||||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | ||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | ||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||||||
Stock issued for debt | $ | – | $ | – | $ | 161,269 |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
4 |
GOLD UNION INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR THE PERIOD FROM JULY 6, 2010 (INCEPTION) THROUGH MARCH 31, 2015
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
Common stock | ||||||||||||||||||||
No. of shares | Amount | Additional paid in capital | Accumulated deficit during the development stage | Total stockholders’ deficit | ||||||||||||||||
Balance as of July 6, 2010 | – | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | |||||||||||
Issuance of common shares for cash upon formation | 45,000,000 | 4,500 | (4,200 | ) | – | 300 | ||||||||||||||
Net loss | – | – | – | (30,203 | ) | (30,203 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2010 | 45,000,000 | 4,500 | (4,200 | ) | (30,203 | ) | (29,903 | ) | ||||||||||||
Issuance of common shares for cash at $0.002 per share on June 16, 2011 | 37,500,000 | 3,750 | 71,250 | – | 75,000 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance costs | – | – | (20,000 | ) | – | (20,000 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | – | – | – | (59,720 | ) | (59,720 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2011 | 82,500,000 | 8,250 | 47,050 | (89,923 | ) | (34,623 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | – | – | (86,944 | ) | (86,944 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2012 | 82,500,000 | 8,250 | 47,050 | (176,867 | ) | (121,567 | ) | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common shares for debt at $0.002 per share on October 18, 2013 | 80,634,500 | 8,063 | 153,206 | – | 161,269 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss | – | – | – | (86,607 | ) | (86,607 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2013 | 163,134,500 | 16,313 | 200,256 | (263,474 | ) | (46,905 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | – | – | – | (63,533 | ) | (63,533 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2014 | 163,134,500 | 16,313 | 200,256 | (327,007 | ) | (110,438 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss for the period | – | – | – | (22,693 | ) | (22,693 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2015 | 163,134,500 | $ | 16,313 | $ | 200,256 | $ | (349,700 | ) | $ | (133,131 | ) |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
5 |
GOLD UNION INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
NOTE – 1 | BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with both accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in audited financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading.
In the opinion of management, the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2014 which has been derived from audited financial statements and these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary to state fairly the results for the periods presented. The results for the period ended March 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 2015 or for any future periods.
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Management’s Discussion and the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
NOTE – 2 | DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION |
Gold Union Inc. (“GOLU”, or the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on July 6, 2010. The Company has revised its business plan to trade in precious metal bullion primarily in the Asia Pacific region.
Effective January 6, 2014, Advanced Ventures Corp. effected a name change to Gold Union Inc.
On March 27, 2012, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Advanced Ventures (HK) Ltd., under the laws of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (“HK SAR”) of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). Advanced Ventures (HK) Ltd. engages in the same line of business as that of the Company. On November 1, 2013 the Company dissolved Advanced Ventures (HK) Ltd. Advanced Ventures (HK) Ltd. which was inactive during its existence.
On July 21, 2014, the Company formed G.U. Asia Limited, a limited company, under the laws of Hong Kong, for the purpose of conducting business in Asia.
On July 31, 2014, the Company formed G.U. International Limited, under the laws of the Republic of Seychelles.
The Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation
On February 21, 2012, the Company filed a certificate of amendment of certificate of incorporation to increase the amount of authorized common shares from 200,000,000 to 3,000,000,000 and to effectuate a forward stock split of the issued and outstanding common shares of the Company on a basis of 15 for 1 effective as of March 7, 2012.
All shares and per share amounts in the financial statements have been adjusted to give retroactive effect to the Stock Split.
The Company’s fiscal year end is December 31.
GOLU and its subsidiaries are hereinafter collectively referred to as “the Company”.
6 |
GOLD UNION INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
NOTE – 3 | GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTIES |
These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future.
From its inception, the Company has suffered from continuous losses with an accumulated deficit of $349,700 during the development stage as of March 31, 2015 and experienced negative cash flows from operations. These and other factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The Company is attempting to commence operations and generate sufficient revenues, the Company’s cash position may not be sufficient enough to support the Company’s daily operations. Management intends to raise additional funds by way of a public or private offering. Management believes that the actions presently being taken to further implement its business plan and generate sufficient revenues provide the opportunity for the Company to continue as a going concern. The Company believes in the viability of its strategy to commence operations and generate sufficient revenues and in its ability to raise additional funds by way of a public or private offering, there can be no assurances to that effect. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company’s ability to further implement its business plan and generate sufficient revenues and its ability to raise additional funds by way of a public or private offering.
These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result in the Company not being able to continue as a going concern.
NOTE – 4 | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the application of certain significant accounting policies as described in this note and elsewhere in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes.
· | Use of estimates |
In preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheets and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
· | Development stage company |
The Company was a development stage company as defined by section 915-10-20 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification. The Company is still devoting substantially all of its efforts on establishing the business and, therefore, qualifies as a development stage company. All losses accumulated from July 6, 2010 (inception) have been considered as part of the Company’s development stage activities.
· | Basis of consolidation |
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of GOLU and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have been eliminated upon consolidation.
· | Cash and cash equivalents |
Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments.
7 |
GOLD UNION INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
· | Income taxes |
The provision for income taxes is determined in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Any effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740, tax positions must initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions must initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts.
For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company did not have any interest and penalties associated with tax positions. As of March 31, 2015, the Company did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions.
· | Net loss per share |
The Company calculates net loss per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is computed similar to basic loss per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.
· | Comprehensive loss |
ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income” establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income or loss, its components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income or loss as defined includes all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources. Accumulated comprehensive income or loss consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translation. This comprehensive income or loss is not included in the computation of income tax expense or benefit.
· | Foreign currencies translation |
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of operations.
The reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollars ("US$") and the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$.
· | Related parties |
The Company follows subtopic 850-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.
8 |
GOLD UNION INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
Pursuant to section 850-10-20 the related parties include a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d) principal owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and g. other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
The financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: a) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; b) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; c) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and d) amount due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.
Transactions involving related parties cannot be presumed to be carried out on an arm's-length basis, as the requisite conditions of competitive, free-market dealings may not exist. Representations about transactions with related parties, if made, shall not imply that the related party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's-length transactions unless such representations can be substantiated.
· | Fair value of financial instruments |
The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments and has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of its financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three (3) broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy defined by paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are described below:
● | Level 1 : Inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets; |
● | Level 2 : Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and |
● | Level 3 : Inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques, including option pricing models and discounted cash flow models. |
Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.
9 |
GOLD UNION INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall within more than one level described above, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.
The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, such as accounts payable and accrued expenses, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.
· | Recent accounting pronouncements |
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.
NOTE – 5 | AMOUNT DUE TO A DIRECTOR |
From time to time, a director of the Company, Mr. Vincent Kim advanced funds to the Company for working capital purpose. Those advances are unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand. The imputed interest on the loan from director was not significant.
NOTE – 6 | INCOME TAXES |
The Company generated an operating loss for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and did not record income tax expense. The Company has operations in various countries and is subject to tax in the jurisdictions in which they operate, as follows:
United States of America
GOLU is registered in the State of Nevada and is subject to United States of America tax law. No provision for income taxes have been made as GOLU has generated no taxable income for the periods presented. The Company has not completed filings of these US tax returns. The Company’s policy is to recognize accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in its income tax provision. The Company has not accrued or paid interest or penalties which were not material to its results of operations for the period presented.
Republic of Seychelles
Under the Republic of Seychelles law, G..U. International Limited is not subject to tax on income.
Hong Kong
G.U. Asia Limited is subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax, which is charged at the statutory income rate of 16.5% on assessable income.
The following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets of the Company as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
March 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets: | ||||||||
Net operating loss carryforwards | $ | 118,898 | $ | 111,182 | ||||
Less: valuation allowance | (118,898 | ) | (111,182 | ) | ||||
Net deferred tax assets | $ | – | $ | – |
10 |
GOLD UNION INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
Management believes that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be fully realizable in the future. Accordingly, the Company provided for a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets of $118,898 as of March 31, 2015. During the three months ended March 31, 2015, the valuation allowance increased by $7,716, primarily relating to net operating loss carryforwards from the local tax regime.
NOTE – 7 | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company provided office space by its director, Mr. Vincent Kim at no cost. The management determined that such cost was nominal and did not recognize the rent expense in its condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTE – 8 | SUBSEQUENT EVENT |
The Company evaluated subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued and filed with this Form 10-Q. There were no subsequent events that required recognition or disclosure.
11 |
ITEM 2 | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Forward-looking statements
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements and our future operating results could differ materially from those discussed herein. Certain statements contained in this discussion, including, without limitation, statements containing the words "believes," "anticipates," "expects" and the like, constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). However, as we issue “penny stock,” as such term is defined in Rule 3a51-1 promulgated under the Exchange Act, we are ineligible to rely on these safe harbor provisions. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Given these uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. We disclaim any obligation to update any such factors or to announce publicly the results of any revisions of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect future events or developments.
Currency and exchange rate
Unless otherwise noted, all currency figures quoted as “U.S. dollars”, “dollars” or “$” refer to the legal currency of the United States. Throughout this report, assets and liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenue and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statement of stockholders’ equity.
Overview
We were incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on July 6, 2010 under the name “Advanced Ventures Corp.” and are a development stage company. Effective January 6, 2014, we changed our name to “Gold Union Inc.”
On July 27, 2010, we entered into an exclusive worldwide patent sale agreement (the “Patent Transfer and Sales Agreement”) with Ilanit Appelfeld (the “Seller”), in relation to a patented technology, U.S. Patent Number: 6,743,209 (the “Patent”), for a catheter with a integral anchoring mechanism. The patent and technology were transferred to us in exchange of payment to Ilanit Appelfeld of $17,500 (seventeen thousand five hundred United States Dollars), according to the terms and conditions specified in the Patent Transfer and Sales Agreement related to U.S. Patent Number: 6,743,209.
During the second quarter of 2011 the Company raised gross proceeds of $75,000 pursuant to an effective Form S-1 Registration Statement and issued 37,500,000 post forward stock split shares of common stock that were registered pursuant to the Form S-1 Registration Statement.
During our second fiscal quarter, we elected to discontinue our business of exploiting the Patent and to consider other business opportunities that may bring quicker and greater value to our stockholders. We currently intend to engage in the business of trading precious metal bullion primarily in the Asia Pacific region. We anticipate such business to be carried on through subsidiaries, which are expected to buy gold and silver bullion from refiners and subsequently sell the bullion to anticipated customers. Therefore, effective January 6, 2014, we changed our name to “Gold Union Inc.” to more adequately reflect our intended business operations.
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On August 28, 2014, we executed a Share Exchange Agreement (the “Share Exchange Agreement”) with G.U. International Limited, a limited company incorporated under the laws of the Republic of Seychelles and our wholly owned subsidiary (“GUI”), and Kao Wei-Chen, an individual representing herself and 18 other individuals (collectively, the “PPGCT Shareholders”), pursuant to which we, through GUI, purchased 480 shares of Phnom Penh Golden Corridor Trading Co. Limited, a private limited company incorporated under the laws of the Kingdom of Cambodia (“PPGCT”), held by the PPGCT Shareholders, representing 48% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of PPGCT. As consideration, we agreed to issue to the PPGCT Shareholders 2,500,000,000 shares of our common stock, at a value of US $0.002 per share, for an aggregate value of US $5,000,000. The share exchange transaction is anticipated to close on or before May 31, 2015. We expect to obtain additional extensions as required to close this transaction. It is our understanding that the PPGCT Shareholders are not U.S. Persons within the meaning of Regulations S. Accordingly, the Shares are being sold pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Regulation S promulgated thereunder. A copy of the Share Exchange Agreement is incorporated herein by reference and filed as Exhibit 10.3 to this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
PPGCT owns three parcels of land located in the Kingdom of Cambodia, Kampong Speu Province, Chbarmorn District measuring an aggregate of 172,510 square meters (collectively, the “Properties”). Upon the consummation of the share exchange transaction, we hope to enter into the real property development business in Cambodia.
We maintain our statutory registered agent’s office at Delaware Intercorp, Inc. 113 Barksdale Professional Center, Newark, DE, 19711 and our business office is located at Shop 35A, Ground Floor, Hop Yick Commercial Centre Phase 1, 33 Hop Choi Street, Yuen Long, NT, Hong Kong.
Intellectual Property
We continue to own the rights, title and interests in Patent for a receptacle catheter with integral anchoring means, which Patent is associated with our former business. The Patent was issued on September 1, 2004 and will expire on September 6, 2022.
Employees
We currently do not have any full time or part time employees. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Sae-Chua Supachai, is expected to work up to approximately five hours per week. If, and when, we develop our business of trading precious metal bullion, and are able to generate revenues from such intended business, we expect that Mr. Supachai will devote substantially more than five hours per week to our operations, and we may need to hire additional officers and employees for such operations.
Transfer Agent
We have engaged Nevada Agency and Transfer Company as our stock transfer agent. Nevada Agency and Transfer Company is located at 50 West Liberty Street, Reno, Nevada 89501. Their telephone number is (775) 322-0626 and their fax number is (775) 322-5623. The transfer agent is responsible for all record-keeping and administrative functions in connection with our issued and outstanding common stock.
Research and Development
We have incurred minimal research and development expenses to date and do not plan to undertake additional research and development activities during the next twelve months.
Subsidiaries
On July 21, 2014, we formed G.U. Asia Limited, a limited company, under the laws of Hong Kong, for the purpose of conducting business in Asia.
On July 31, 2014, we formed G.U. International Limited, a limited company, under the laws of the Republic of Seychelles.
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Financial Condition
During the twelve-month period following the date of this quarterly report, we anticipate that we will not generate any revenue. Accordingly, we will be required to obtain additional financing in order to pursue our plan of operations during and beyond the next twelve months. We believe that debt financing will not be an alternative for funding as we do not have tangible assets to secure any debt financing. We anticipate that additional funding will be in the form of equity financing from the sale of our common stock or shareholder loans. However, we do not have any financing arranged and we cannot provide investors with any assurance that we will be able to raise sufficient funding from the sale of our common stock or shareholder loans to establish our new business.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014
The following table sets forth certain operational data for the three months ended March 31, 2015, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014, as well as from inception on July 6, 2010 to March 31, 2015:
For the Period from | ||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | For the Three Months Ended | July 6, 2010 (Inception through) | ||||||||||
March 31, 2015 | March 31, 2014 | March 31, 2015 | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||
Revenues earned during the development stage | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | ||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
Patent acquisition cost and expenses | – | – | 19,213 | |||||||||
Professional fees | 22,693 | 26,181 | 329,207 | |||||||||
General and administrative expenses | – | – | 4,958 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses | 22,693 | 26,181 | 353,378 | |||||||||
Loss from operations | (22,693 | ) | (26,181 | ) | (353,378 | ) | ||||||
Other (income) expense: | – | (708 | ) | (3,678 | ) | |||||||
Loss before income tax provision | (22,693 | ) | (25,473 | ) | (349,700 | ) | ||||||
Income tax provision | – | – | – | |||||||||
Net loss | $ | (22,693 | ) | $ | (25,473 | ) | $ | (349,700 | ) |
Net Revenue. We have not generated revenues since inception. We are working to develop our businesses of trading precious metal bullion and our potential real estate development business in Cambodia and hope to generate revenue as such businesses develop.
Operating Expenses. During the three months ended March 31, 2015, we incurred operating expenses of $22,693, consisting solely of professional fees. During the same period ended March 31, 2014, our operating expenses were $26,181, consisting solely of professional fees.
We expect our operating expenses to increase as we build and develop our business of trading precious metal bullion an, upon our acquisition of real estate in Cambodia, our real estate development business.
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Loss From Operations; Net Loss. We incurred a loss from operations of $22,693 and $26,181 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The decrease in loss from operations occurred from a slight decrease in our expenses during the three month period ended March 31, 2015. We incurred a net loss of $22,693 and $25,473 for the same three-month period ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. The decrease in net loss resulted from a decrease in professional fees.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern and, accordingly, do not include adjustments relating to the recoverability and realization of assets and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue in operation. We have not attained profitable operations and are dependent upon obtaining financing to our business plans. For these reasons our auditors stated in their report on our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014 that they have substantial doubt we will be able to continue as a going concern. Going concern uncertainties are also expressed in Note 3 of our financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.
As of March 31, 2015, our current assets were $0 and our current liabilities were $133,131, resulting in a working capital deficit of $133,131. As of March 31, 2015, our current liabilities were $133,131 compared to current liabilities of $110,438 as of December 31, 2014. Our current liabilities consisted of $63,035 in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and $70,096 in advances from stockholders. We did not have any assets as of March 31, 2015, and December 31, 2014.
Stockholders’ deficit increased from $110,438 as of December 31, 2014 to $133,131 as of March 31, 2015.
We have never paid dividends on our Common Stock. Our present policy is to apply cash to investments in product development, acquisitions or expansion; consequently, we do not expect to pay dividends on Common Stock in the foreseeable future.
The success of our growth strategy is dependent upon the availability of additional capital resources on terms satisfactory to management. Our sources of capital in the past have included the sale of equity securities, which include common stock sold in private transactions and public offerings, capital leases and long-term debt. There can be no assurance that we can raise such additional capital resources on satisfactory terms. We believe that our current cash and other sources of liquidity discussed below are adequate to support operations for at least the next 12 months. We anticipate continuing to rely on equity sales of our common shares and shareholder loans in order to continue to fund our business operations. Issuances of additional shares will result in dilution to our existing shareholders. There is no assurance that we will achieve any additional sales of our equity securities or arrange for debt or other financing to fund our plan of operations.
Three months ended | ||||
3/31/2015 | 3/31/2014 | |||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | 0 | (32,984) | ||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 0 | 32,600 |
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities.
We have not generated any revenues since inception. For the three months ended March 31, 2015, net cash used in operating activities was $0 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $32,984 for the three months ended March 31, 2014.
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities.
During the three months ended March 31, 2015, net cash provided by financing activities was $0 compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $32,600 for the same period ended March 31, 2014.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no outstanding off-balance sheet guarantees, interest rate swap transactions or foreign currency contracts. We do not engage in trading activities involving non-exchange traded contracts.
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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires our management to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported, including the notes thereto, and related disclosures of commitments and contingencies, if any. We have identified certain accounting policies that are significant to the preparation of our financial statements. These accounting policies are important for an understanding of our financial condition and results of operations. Critical accounting policies are those that are most important to the presentation of our financial condition and results of operations and require management's subjective or complex judgment, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting the estimate may differ significantly from management's current judgments. We believe the following accounting policies are critical in the preparation of our financial statements.
Basis of Presentation – Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Information
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information, and with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The unaudited interim financial statements furnished reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2014 and notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on March 25, 2015.
Development Stage Company
The Company was a development stage company as defined by section 915-10-20 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification. The Company is still devoting substantially all of its efforts on establishing the business and, therefore, qualifies as a development stage company. All losses accumulated from July 6, 2010 (inception) have been considered as part of the Company’s development stage activities.
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheets and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
The Company’s significant estimates and assumptions include the fair value of financial instruments; income tax rate, income tax provision, deferred tax assets and valuation allowance of deferred tax assets; reporting currency, functional currency of the Company's HK SAR subsidiary and foreign currency exchange rate and the assumption that the Company will continue as a going concern. Those significant accounting estimates or assumptions bear the risk of change due to the fact that there are uncertainties attached to those estimates or assumptions, and certain estimates or assumptions are difficult to measure or value.
Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
Management regularly evaluates the key factors and assumptions used to develop the estimates utilizing currently available information, changes in facts and circumstances, historical experience and reasonable assumptions. After such evaluations, if deemed appropriate, those estimates are adjusted accordingly.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments and has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of its financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three (3) broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy defined by paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are described below:
● | Level 1 : Inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets; |
● | Level 2 : Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and |
● | Level 3 : Inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques, including option pricing models and discounted cash flow models. |
Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.
The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall within more than one level described above, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.
The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, such as accounts payable and accrued expenses, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.
Related Parties
The Company follows subtopic 850-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.
Pursuant to section 850-10-20 the related parties include a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d) principal owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and g. other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
The financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: a) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; b) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; c) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and d) amount due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.
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Transactions involving related parties cannot be presumed to be carried out on an arm's-length basis, as the requisite conditions of competitive, free-market dealings may not exist. Representations about transactions with related parties, if made, shall not imply that the related party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's-length transactions unless such representations can be substantiated.
Recent accounting pronouncements
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and does not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.
ITEM 3 | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.
ITEM 4 | Controls and Procedures |
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), under the supervision of and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on that evaluation, our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures, subject to limitations as noted below, as of March 31, 2015, and during the period prior to and including the date of this report, were not effective to ensure that all information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is: (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rule and forms; and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Manager concluded that (i) there continue to be material weaknesses in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting, that the weaknesses constitute a “deficiency” which could result in misstatements of the foregoing accounts and disclosures that could result in a material misstatement to the financial statements for the period covered by this report that would not be detected, and (ii) accordingly, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2015.
Inherent Limitations
Because of its inherent limitations, our disclosure controls and procedures may not prevent or detect misstatements. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Subject to the foregoing disclosure, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our last fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2015, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 | Legal Proceedings |
We are not a party to any legal or administrative proceedings that we believe, individually or in the aggregate, would be likely to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 1A | Risk Factors |
None.
ITEM 2 | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
None.
ITEM 3 | Defaults upon Senior Securities |
None.
ITEM 4 | Mine Safety Disclosures |
Not applicable.
ITEM 5 | Other Information |
None.
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ITEM 6 | Exhibits |
Exhibit No. | Name of Exhibit |
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation (1) |
3.2 | Bylaws (1) |
3.3 | Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation filed on February 21, 2012 (2) |
3.4 | Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation filed on January 6, 2014 (3) |
4.1 | Form of common stock certificate(1) |
10.1 | Patent Transfer and Sales Agreement dated July 27, 2010 (1) |
10.2 | Form of Shares for Debt Subscription Agreement for Common Shares (4) |
10.3 | Share Exchange Agreement (5) |
14 | Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (6) |
21 | List of Subsidiaries* |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required under Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act.* |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.* |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document* |
101.SCH | XBRL Schema Document* |
101.CAL | XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document* |
101.DEF | XBRL Definition Linkbase Document* |
101.LAB | XBRL Label Linkbase Document* |
101.PRE | XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document* |
* Filed herewith.
(1) Filed as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 12, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference.
(2) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2012.
(3) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2014.
(4) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange on October 23, 2013.
(5) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 2, 2014.
(6) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 14 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 4, 2014.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
GOLD UNION INC. | ||
By: | /s/Sae-Chua Supachai | |
Sae-Chua Supachai | ||
Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer | ||
Date: May 12, 2015 |
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