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NORDSON CORP - Quarter Report: 2014 July (Form 10-Q)

10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

FORM 10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2014

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission file number 0-7977

 

 

NORDSON CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Ohio   34-0590250
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

28601 Clemens Road

Westlake, Ohio

  44145
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(440) 892-1580

(Telephone Number)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Common Shares, without par value

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Shares, without par value, as of August 26, 2014: 63,096,577

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

     3   

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

     3   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

     3   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

     4   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

     5   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

     6   

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     7   

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     20   

Overview

     20   

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

     20   

Results of Operations

     21   

Financial Condition

     24   

Outlook

     26   

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

     26   

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

     27   

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

     27   

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     27   

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

     27   

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

     28   

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

     28   

SIGNATURES

     29   

 

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Nordson Corporation

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013  

(In thousands, except for per share data)

        

Sales

   $ 458,550      $ 402,960      $ 1,235,431      $ 1,132,103   

Operating costs and expenses:

        

Cost of sales

     201,039        177,877        547,586        492,853   

Selling and administrative expenses

     143,056        131,867        426,697        402,268   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     344,095        309,744        974,283        895,121   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     114,455        93,216        261,148        236,982   

Other income (expense):

        

Interest expense

     (3,810     (3,353     (10,917     (11,045

Interest and investment income

     137        112        466        304   

Other—net

     (236     2,699        (851     934   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (3,909     (542     (11,302     (9,807
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     110,546        92,674        249,846        227,175   

Income taxes

     32,667        27,250        75,153        65,135   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 77,879      $ 65,424      $ 174,693      $ 162,040   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average common shares

     63,482        64,137        63,888        64,242   

Incremental common shares attributable to outstanding stock options, restricted stock, and deferred stock-based compensation

     659        717        631        681   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average common shares and common share equivalents

     64,141        64,854        64,519        64,923   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 1.23      $ 1.02      $ 2.73      $ 2.52   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.21      $ 1.01      $ 2.71      $ 2.50   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends declared per share

   $ 0.18      $ 0.15      $ 0.54      $ 0.45   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

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Nordson Corporation

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013  

(In thousands)

        

Net income

   $ 77,879      $ 65,424      $ 174,693      $ 162,040   

Components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

        

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (4,769     (5,133     (3,517     (9,716

Amortization of prior service cost and net actuarial losses

     1,722        2,687        5,180        8,213   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

     (3,047     (2,446     1,663        (1,503
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   $ 74,832      $ 62,978      $ 176,356      $ 160,537   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

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Nordson Corporation

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     July 31, 2014     October 31, 2013  

(In thousands)

    

Assets

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 53,223      $ 42,375   

Receivables - net

     358,189        308,707   

Inventories - net

     210,352        198,401   

Deferred income taxes

     29,830        29,354   

Prepaid expenses

     28,197        21,733   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     679,791        600,570   

Property, plant and equipment - net

     209,285        200,979   

Goodwill

     937,139        939,211   

Intangible assets - net

     250,083        269,073   

Other assets

     33,147        32,456   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 2,109,445      $ 2,042,289   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

    

Current liabilities:

    

Notes payable

   $ 9,405      $ 3,604   

Accounts payable

     66,266        62,123   

Income taxes payable

     29,961        14,522   

Accrued liabilities

     112,205        110,528   

Customer advanced payments

     25,992        28,341   

Current maturities of long-term debt

     10,755        10,832   

Current obligations under capital leases

     5,473        5,521   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     260,057        235,471   

Long-term debt

     612,358        638,158   

Deferred income taxes

     82,344        79,977   

Pension obligations

     93,111        103,754   

Postretirement obligations

     61,494        59,794   

Other long-term liabilities

     41,306        37,272   

Shareholders’ equity:

    

Common shares

     12,253        12,253   

Capital in excess of stated value

     322,451        304,549   

Retained earnings

     1,502,752        1,362,584   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (55,717     (57,380

Common shares in treasury, at cost

     (822,964     (734,143
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     958,775        887,863   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 2,109,445      $ 2,042,289   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

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Nordson Corporation

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 

Nine Months Ended

   July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013  

(In thousands)

    

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 174,693      $ 162,040   

Depreciation and amortization

     43,839        39,555   

Non-cash stock compensation

     13,494        8,779   

Deferred income taxes

     (709     4,186   

Other non-cash expense

     328        1,626   

Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

     194        (1,886

Tax benefit from the exercise of stock options

     (4,127     (3,192

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

     (44,754     (16,524
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     182,958        194,584   

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Additions to property, plant and equipment

     (27,936     (34,569

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

     278        3,760   

Acquisition of business

     —          (1,231

Investment in equity affiliate

     (854     (1,116

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities

     —          277   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (28,512     (32,879

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

     8,673        5,033   

Repayment of short-term borrowings

     (2,778     (50,000

Proceeds from long-term debt

     49,272        118,925   

Repayment of long-term debt

     (74,030     (148,734

Repayment of capital lease obligations

     (4,629     (3,995

Issuance of common shares

     5,870        5,124   

Purchase of treasury shares

     (94,410     (28,831

Tax benefit from the exercise of stock options

     4,127        3,192   

Dividends paid

     (34,525     (28,930
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (142,430     (128,216

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

     (1,168     640   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

     10,848        34,129   

Cash and cash equivalents:

    

Beginning of year

     42,375        41,239   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of quarter

   $ 53,223      $ 75,368   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

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Nordson Corporation

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

July 31, 2014

NOTE REGARDING AMOUNTS AND FISCAL YEAR REFERENCES

In this quarterly report, all amounts related to United States dollars and foreign currency and to the number of Nordson Corporation’s common shares, except for per share earnings and dividend amounts, are expressed in thousands. Unless the context otherwise indicates, all references to “we” or the “Company” mean Nordson Corporation.

Unless otherwise noted, all references to years relate to our fiscal year ending October 31.

 

1.   Significant accounting policies

Basis of presentation. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2013.

Basis of consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Nordson Corporation and its majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. Investments in affiliates and joint ventures in which our ownership is 50% or less or in which we do not have control but have the ability to exercise significant influence, are accounted for under the equity method. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements. Actual amounts could differ from these estimates.

Revenue recognition. Most of our revenues are recognized upon shipment, provided that persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the sales price is fixed or determinable, collectibility is reasonably assured, and title and risk of loss have passed to the customer.

A relative selling price hierarchy exists for determining the selling price of deliverables in multiple deliverable arrangements. Vendor specific objective evidence (VSOE) is used, if available. Third-party evidence (TPE) is used if VSOE is not available, and best estimated selling price is used if neither VSOE nor TPE is available. Our multiple deliverable arrangements include installation, installation supervision, training, and spare parts, which tend to be completed in a short period of time, at an insignificant cost, and utilizing skills not unique to us, and, therefore, are typically regarded as inconsequential or perfunctory. Revenue for undelivered items is deferred and included within accrued liabilities in the accompanying balance sheet. Revenues deferred in 2014 and 2013 were not material.

Earnings per share. Basic earnings per share are computed based on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each year, while diluted earnings per share are based on the weighted-average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding. Common share equivalents consist of shares issuable upon exercise of stock options computed using the treasury stock method, as well as restricted shares and deferred stock-based compensation. Options whose exercise price is higher than the average market price are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the effect would be anti-dilutive. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014, the number of options excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share was 92. For the three months ended July 31, 2014, and the three and nine months ended July 31, 2013, no options were excluded from the calculations of diluted earnings per share. Under the Long-Term Incentive Plan, executive officers and selected other key employees receive common share awards based on corporate performance measures over three-year performance periods. Awards for which performance measures have not been met were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share.

 

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Nordson Corporation

 

2.   Recently issued accounting standards

In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an Accounting Standards Update (ASU) which requires the netting of unrecognized tax benefits against a deferred tax asset for a loss or other carry forward that would apply in settlement of uncertain tax positions. Under the new standard, unrecognized tax benefits will be netted against all available same-jurisdiction loss or other tax carry forwards that would be utilized, rather than only against carry forwards that are created by the unrecognized tax benefits. The new guidance is effective prospectively to all existing unrecognized tax benefits, but entities can choose to apply it retrospectively. The guidance will be effective for us in our first quarter of 2015, with early adoption permitted. We do not believe the adoption of this ASU will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued a new standard regarding revenue recognition. Under this standard, a company recognizes revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard implements a five-step process for customer contract revenue recognition that focuses on transfer of control, as opposed to transfer of risk and rewards. It will be effective for us beginning in 2018, with early adoption not permitted. Entities can transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. We are currently assessing the impact this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

3.   Inventories

At July 31, 2014 and October 31, 2013, inventories consisted of the following:

 

     July 31, 2014     October 31, 2013  

Raw materials and component parts

   $ 84,212      $ 81,943   

Work-in-process

     33,987        34,756   

Finished goods

     129,029        115,078   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     247,228        231,777   

Obsolescence and other reserves

     (29,452     (26,579

LIFO reserve

     (7,424     (6,797
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 210,352      $ 198,401   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Nordson Corporation

 

4.   Goodwill and other intangible assets

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 by operating segment are as follows:

 

     Adhesive
Dispensing
Systems
    Advanced
Technology
Systems
    Industrial
Coating
Systems
     Total  

Balance at October 31, 2013

   $ 407,269      $ 507,884      $ 24,058       $ 939,211   

Currency effect

     (1,941     (131     —           (2,072
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at July 31, 2014

   $ 405,328      $ 507,753      $ 24,058       $ 937,139   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accumulated impairment losses, which were recorded in 2009, were $232,789 at July 31, 2014 and October 31, 2013. Of these losses, $229,173 related to the Advanced Technology Systems segment, and $3,616 related to the Industrial Coating Systems segment.

Information regarding our intangible assets subject to amortization is as follows:

 

     July 31, 2014  
     Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net Book
Value
 

Customer relationships

   $ 171,219       $ 38,834       $ 132,385   

Patent/technology costs

     85,920         26,055         59,865   

Trade name

     67,957         11,053         56,904   

Non-compete agreements

     8,371         7,616         755   

Other

     1,391         1,217         174   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 334,858       $ 84,775       $ 250,083   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     October 31, 2013  
     Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net Book
Value
 

Customer relationships

   $ 171,489       $ 28,872       $ 142,617   

Patent/technology costs

     85,414         21,145         64,269   

Trade name

     67,865         7,856         60,009   

Non-compete agreements

     9,965         8,091         1,874   

Other

     1,400         1,096         304   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 336,133       $ 67,060       $ 269,073   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amortization expense for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 was $6,150 and $5,550, respectively. Amortization expense for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 was $18,790 and $17,034, respectively.

 

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Nordson Corporation

 

5.   Pension and other postretirement plans

The components of net periodic pension cost for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013 were:

 

     U.S.     International  

Three months ended

   July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013  

Service cost

   $ 2,018      $ 2,070      $ 691      $ 516   

Interest cost

     3,480        3,057        783        709   

Expected return on plan assets

     (4,324     (3,737     (430     (373

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

     59        38        (20     (19

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     1,985        3,431        384        347   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total benefit cost

   $ 3,218      $ 4,859      $ 1,408      $ 1,180   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     U.S.     International  

Nine months ended

   July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013  

Service cost

   $ 6,053      $ 6,692      $ 2,102      $ 1,586   

Interest cost

     10,441        9,235        2,392        2,147   

Expected return on plan assets

     (12,972     (11,401     (1,309     (1,133

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

     177        117        (59     (62

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     5,955        10,496        1,170        1,049   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total benefit cost

   $ 9,654      $ 15,139      $ 4,296      $ 3,587   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The components of other postretirement benefit cost for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013 were:

 

     U.S.     International  

Three months ended

   July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013  

Service cost

   $ 259      $ 187      $ 7      $ 8   

Interest cost

     766        592        9        10   

Amortization of prior service credit

     (112     (118     —          —     

Amortization of net actuarial (gain) loss

     358        477        (3     (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total benefit cost

   $ 1,271      $ 1,138      $ 13      $ 17   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     U.S.     International  

Nine months ended

   July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013  

Service cost

   $ 778      $ 859      $ 22      $ 26   

Interest cost

     2,297        1,948        28        29   

Amortization of prior service credit

     (337     (355     —          —     

Amortization of net actuarial (gain) loss

     1,076        1,584        (10     (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total benefit cost

   $ 3,814      $ 4,036      $ 40      $ 52   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Nordson Corporation

 

6.   Income taxes

We record our interim provision for income taxes based on our estimated annual effective tax rate, as well as certain items discrete to the current period. The effective tax rates for the three and nine-month periods ended July 31, 2014 were 29.5% and 30.1%, respectively. The effective tax rates for the three and nine-month periods ended July 31, 2013 were 29.4% and 28.7%, respectively.

During the three months ending July 31, 2014, we recorded an adjustment related to our 2013 tax provision that reduced income taxes by $550. Additionally, we recorded a tax benefit of $500 related to an adjustment to deferred taxes resulting from a state income tax rate reduction.

During the three months ending July 31, 2013, we recorded an adjustment related to our 2012 tax provision that reduced income taxes by $430. Additionally, we recorded a tax benefit of $215 related to an adjustment to deferred taxes resulting from a tax rate reduction in the United Kingdom.

During the nine months ending July 31, 2013, we recorded a favorable adjustment to unrecognized tax benefits of $900 primarily related to expiration of certain foreign statutes of limitations. On January 2, 2013, the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 was enacted which retroactively reinstated and extended the Federal R&D Tax Credit from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2013 and extended certain other tax provisions. As a result, the Company’s income tax provision for the nine months ending July 31, 2013 includes a discrete tax benefit of $1,700 related to 2012.

 

7.   Accumulated other comprehensive loss

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at July 31, 2014 and October 31, 2013 consisted of:

 

     Cumulative     Pension and     Accumulated  
     translation     postretirement benefit     other comprehensive  
     adjustments     plan adjustments     loss  

Balance at October 31, 2013

   $ 26,699      $ (84,079   $ (57,380

Reclassification adjustments, net of tax of $(2,813)

     —          5,180        5,180   

Current period charge

     (3,517     —          (3,517
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at July 31, 2014

   $ 23,182      $ (78,899   $ (55,717
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the three months ended July 31, 2014, reclassification adjustments out of accumulated other comprehensive loss affecting net income were $1,722 (net of tax of $936) and related to pension and postretirement adjustments.

 

8.   Stock-based compensation

During the 2013 Annual Meeting of Shareholders on February 26, 2013, our shareholders approved the 2012 Stock Incentive and Award Plan (the “2012 Plan”). The 2012 Plan provides for the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, performance shares, stock purchase rights, stock equivalent units, cash awards and other stock or performance-based incentives. A maximum of 2,900 common shares is available for grant under the Plan.

Stock Options

Nonqualified or incentive stock options may be granted to our employees and directors. Generally, options granted to employees may be exercised beginning one year from the date of grant at a rate not exceeding 25% per year and expire 10 years from the date of grant. Vesting accelerates upon the occurrence of events that involve or may result in a change of control. For grants made prior to November 2012, vesting would cease upon retirement, death and disability, and unvested shares would be forfeited. For grants made in or after November 2012, in the event of termination of employment due to early retirement or normal retirement at age 65, options granted within 12 months prior to termination are forfeited, and vesting continues post retirement for all other unvested options granted. In the event of disability or death, all unvested stock options fully vest. Termination for any other reason results in forfeiture of unvested options and vested options in certain circumstances. The amortized cost of options is accelerated if the retirement eligibility date occurs before the normal vesting date. Option exercises are satisfied through the issuance of treasury shares on a first-in, first-out basis. We recognized compensation expense related to stock options of $2,358 and $1,244 in the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Corresponding amounts for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 were $8,202 and $3,647, respectively. Most of the increases were related to accelerated amortization of the cost of options.

 

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The following table summarizes activity related to stock options for the nine months ended July 31, 2014:

 

     Number of
Options
    Weighted-Average
Exercise Price Per
Share
     Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Term
 

Outstanding at October 31, 2013

     1,749      $ 34.63         

Granted

     277      $ 71.75         

Exercised

     (251   $ 23.41         

Forfeited or expired

     (22   $ 50.58         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding at July 31, 2014

     1,753      $ 41.92       $ 58,295         6.2 years   
  

 

 

         

Vested or expected to vest at July 31, 2014

     1,737      $ 41.68       $ 58,160         6.2 years   

Exercisable at July 31, 2014

     1,018      $ 30.07       $ 45,904         4.8 years   

At July 31, 2014, there was $8,818 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options. That cost is expected to be amortized over a weighted average period of approximately 1.4 years.

The fair value of each option grant was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

Nine months ended

   July 31, 2014    July 31, 2013

Expected volatility

   40.1%-44.7%    45.3%-46.9%

Expected dividend yield

   0.98%-1.03%    0.97%-1.01%

Risk-free interest rate

   1.51%-1.79%    0.75%-0.90%

Expected life of the option (in years)

   5.4-6.1    5.4-6.1

The weighted-average expected volatility used to value the 2014 and 2013 options was 44.5% and 46.3%, respectively.

Historical information was the primary basis for the selection of the expected volatility, expected dividend yield and the expected lives of the options. The risk-free interest rate was selected based upon yields of U.S. Treasury issues with a term equal to the expected life of the option being valued.

The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 was $27.92 and $24.12, respectively.

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 was $7,330 and $2,235, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 was $13,291 and $10,590, respectively.

Cash received from the exercise of stock options for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 was $5,870 and $5,124, respectively. The tax benefit realized from tax deductions from exercises for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 was $4,127 and $3,192, respectively.

 

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Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units

We may grant restricted shares and/or restricted share units to our employees and directors. These shares or units may not be transferred for a designated period of time (generally one to three years) defined at the date of grant.

For employee recipients, in the event of termination of employment due to early retirement, restricted shares granted within 12 months prior to termination are forfeited, and other restricted shares vest on a pro-rata basis. In the event of termination of employment due to retirement at normal retirement age, restricted shares granted within 12 months prior to termination are forfeited, and, for other restricted shares, the restriction period will terminate and the shares will vest and be transferable. Restrictions lapse in the event of a recipient’s disability or death. Termination for any other reason prior to the lapse of any restrictions results in forfeiture of the shares.

For non-employee directors, all restrictions lapse in the event of disability or death of the non-employee director. Termination of service as a director for any other reason within one year of date of grant results in a pro-rata vesting of shares or units.

As shares or units are issued, deferred stock-based compensation equivalent to the fair market value on the date of grant is expensed over the vesting period. Tax benefits arising from the lapse of restrictions are recognized when realized and credited to capital in excess of stated value.

The following table summarizes activity related to restricted shares during the nine months ended July 31, 2014:

 

     Number of
Shares
    Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
 

Restricted shares at October 31, 2013

     82      $ 52.67   

Granted

     23      $ 71.89   

Vested

     (38   $ 47.77   
  

 

 

   

Restricted shares at July 31, 2014

     67      $ 62.10   
  

 

 

   

As of July 31, 2014 there was $2,069 of unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted shares. The cost is expected to be amortized over a weighted average period of 1.8 years. The amount charged to expense related to restricted shares was $458 and $752 in the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. These amounts included common share dividends for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 of $12 and $14, respectively. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013, the amounts charged to expense related to restricted shares were $1,353 and $1,888, respectively. These amounts included common share dividends for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 of $37 and $42, respectively.

The following table summarizes activity related to restricted share units during the nine months ended July 31, 2014:

 

     Number of
Units
    Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
 

Restricted share units at October 31, 2013

     12      $ 51.79   

Granted

     12      $ 71.82   

Vested

     (6   $ 43.73   
  

 

 

   

Restricted share units at July 31, 2014

     18      $ 68.71   
  

 

 

   

As of July 31, 2014, there was $220 of remaining expense to be recognized related to outstanding restricted share units, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.3 years. The amount charged to expense related to restricted share units during the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 was $222 and $262, respectively. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013, the amounts were $667 and $480, respectively.

 

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Directors Deferred Compensation

Non-employee directors may defer all or part of their cash and equity-based compensation until retirement. Cash compensation may be deferred as cash or as share equivalent units. Deferred cash amounts are recorded as liabilities, and share equivalent units are recorded as equity. Additional share equivalent units are earned when common share dividends are declared.

The following table summarizes activity related to director deferred compensation share equivalent units during the nine months ended July 31, 2014:

 

     Number of
Shares
    Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
 

Outstanding at October 31, 2013

     148      $ 23.22   

Restricted stock units vested

     6      $ 43.73   

Dividend equivalents

     1      $ 75.23   

Distributions

     (43   $ 18.81   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at July 31, 2014

     112      $ 26.60   
  

 

 

   

The amount charged to expense related to director deferred compensation for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 was $23 and $43, respectively. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013, the corresponding amounts were $75 and $152, respectively.

Long-Term Incentives

Executive officers and selected other key employees participate in a common share-based long-term incentive compensation program. Payouts vary based on the degree to which corporate financial performance exceeds predetermined threshold, target and maximum performance levels over three-year performance periods. No payout will occur unless certain threshold performance objectives are exceeded.

The amount of compensation expense is based upon current performance projections for each three-year period and the percentage of the requisite service that has been rendered. The calculations are also based upon the grant date fair value determined using the closing market price of our common shares at the grant date, reduced by the implied value of dividends not to be paid. This value was $69.25 per share for 2014, $59.59 per share for 2013 and $42.12 per share for 2012. During the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013, $699 and $334, respectively, was charged to expense. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013, the corresponding amounts were $3,144 and $2,601, respectively. The cumulative amount recorded in shareholders’ equity at July 31, 2014 was $6,410.

Our executive officers and other highly compensated employees may elect to defer up to 100% of their base pay and annual cash incentive compensation and for executive officers, up to 90% of their share-based long-term incentive compensation plan payout each year. Additional share units are credited for quarterly dividends paid on our common shares. Expense related to dividends paid under this plan for the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013 was $32 and $21, respectively. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013, the amounts were $90 and $53, respectively.

 

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9.   Warranties

We offer warranties to our customers depending on the specific product and terms of the customer purchase agreement. A typical warranty program requires that we repair or replace defective products within a specified time period (generally one year) from the date of delivery or first use. We record an estimate for future warranty-related costs based on actual historical return rates. Based on analysis of return rates and other factors, the adequacy of our warranty provisions are adjusted as necessary. The liability for warranty costs is included in accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Following is a reconciliation of the product warranty liability for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 2013:

 

     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013  

Beginning balance at October 31

   $ 9,409      $ 8,929   

Accruals for warranties

     7,054        5,609   

Warranty payments

     (6,744     (5,964

Currency effect

     (35     (44
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 9,684      $ 8,530   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

10.   Operating segments

We conduct business across three primary business segments: Adhesive Dispensing Systems, Advanced Technology Systems, and Industrial Coating Systems. The composition of segments and measure of segment profitability is consistent with that used by our chief operating decision maker. The primary measure used by the chief operating decision maker for purposes of making decisions about allocating resources to the segments and assessing performance is operating profit, which equals sales less cost of sales and certain operating expenses. Items below the operating profit line of the Consolidated Statement of Income (interest and investment income, interest expense and other income/expense) are excluded from the measure of segment profitability reviewed by our chief operating decision maker and are not presented by operating segment. The accounting policies of the segments are generally the same as those described in Note 1, Significant Accounting Policies, of our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2013.

 

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The following table presents sales and operating profits of our reportable segments:

 

     Adhesive
Dispensing
Systems
    Advanced
Technology
Systems
    Industrial
Coating
Systems
     Corporate     Total  

Three months ended July 31, 2014

           

Net external sales

   $ 226,762      $ 174,636      $ 57,152       $ —        $ 458,550   

Operating profit (loss)

     60,806        56,444        7,471         (10,266     114,455   

Three months ended July 31, 2013

           

Net external sales

   $ 195,992      $ 150,280      $ 56,688       $ —        $ 402,960   

Operating profit (loss)

     50,998 (a)      42,465 (b)      7,585         (7,832     93,216   

Nine months ended July 31, 2014

           

Net external sales

   $ 668,187      $ 399,805      $ 167,439       $ —        $ 1,235,431   

Operating profit (loss)

     171,425 (c)      97,664 (d)      21,762         (29,703     261,148   

Nine months ended July 31, 2013

           

Net external sales

   $ 575,750      $ 388,990      $ 167,363       $ —        $ 1,132,103   

Operating profit (loss)

     146,011 (a)      96,310 (b)      22,896         (28,235     236,982   

 

(a) Includes $58 and $315 of severance and restructuring costs in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2013, respectively.
(b) Includes $265 and $712 of severance and restructuring costs in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2013, respectively.
(c) Includes $699 of severance and restructuring costs in the nine months ended July 31, 2014.
(d) Includes $579 of severance and restructuring costs in the nine months ended July 31, 2014.

 

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A reconciliation of total segment operating income to total consolidated income before income taxes is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013     July 31, 2014     July 31, 2013  

Total profit for reportable segments

   $ 114,455      $ 93,216      $ 261,148      $ 236,982   

Interest expense

     (3,810     (3,353     (10,917     (11,045

Interest and investment income

     137        112        466        304   

Other-net

     (236     2,699        (851     934   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   $ 110,546      $ 92,674      $ 249,846      $ 227,175   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

We had significant sales in the following geographic regions:

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
     July 31, 2014      July 31, 2013      July 31, 2014      July 31, 2013  

United States

   $ 119,705       $ 115,809       $ 360,904       $ 341,926   

Americas

     31,296         28,017         89,705         91,851   

Europe

     126,639         103,877         365,172         297,708   

Japan

     34,593         26,704         89,727         93,914   

Asia Pacific

     146,317         128,553         329,923         306,704   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net external sales

   $ 458,550       $ 402,960       $ 1,235,431       $ 1,132,103   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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11.   Fair value measurements

The inputs to the valuation techniques used to measure fair value are classified into the following categories:

Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

The following table presents the classification of our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at July 31, 2014:

 

     Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Assets:

           

Rabbi trust (a)

   $ 13,550       $ —         $ 13,550       $ —     

Foreign currency forward contracts (b)

     3,688         —           3,688         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 17,238       $ —         $ 17,238       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Deferred compensation plans (c)

   $ 8,494       $ 8,494       $ —         $ —     

Foreign currency forward contracts (b)

     3,966         —           3,966         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities at fair value

   $ 12,460       $ 8,494       $ 3,966       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a) We maintain a rabbi trust that serves as an investment to shadow our deferred compensation plan liability. The investment assets of the trust consist of life insurance policies for which we recognize income or expense based upon changes in cash surrender value.
(b) We enter into foreign currency forward contracts to reduce the risk of foreign currency exposures resulting from receivables, payables, intercompany receivables, intercompany payables and loans denominated in foreign currencies. Foreign currency forward contracts are valued using market exchange rates. These contracts are not designated as hedging instruments.
(c) Executive officers and other highly compensated employees may defer up to 100% of their salary and annual cash incentive compensation and for executive officers, up to 90% of their share-based long-term incentive compensation, into various non-qualified deferred compensation plans. Deferrals can be allocated to various market performance measurement funds. Changes in the value of compensation deferred under these plans are recognized each period based on the fair value of the underlying measurement funds.

 

12.   Financial instruments

We operate internationally and enter into intercompany transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Consequently, we are subject to market risk arising from exchange rate movements between the dates foreign currencies are recorded and the dates they are settled. We regularly use foreign currency forward contracts to reduce our risks related to most of these transactions. These contracts usually have maturities of 90 days or less and generally require us to exchange foreign currencies for U.S. dollars at maturity, at rates stated in the contracts. These contracts are not designated as hedging instruments. We do not use financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

 

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Gains and losses on foreign currency forward contracts are recorded in “Other – net” on the Consolidated Statement of Income together with the transaction gain or loss from the hedged balance sheet position. For the three months ended July 31, 2014, we recognized losses of $285 on foreign currency forward contracts and gains of $267 from the change in fair value of balance sheet positions. For the three months ended July 31, 2013, we recognized losses of $1,313 on foreign currency forward contracts and gains of $1,402 from the change in fair value of balance sheet positions. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014, we recognized losses of $2,614 on foreign currency forward contracts and gains of $2,448 from the change in fair value of balance sheet positions. For the nine months ended July 31, 2013, we recognized losses of $1,887 on foreign currency forward contracts and losses of $571 from the change in fair value of balance sheet positions.

We had the following outstanding foreign currency forward contracts at July 31, 2014:

 

     Sell      Buy  
     Notional
Amounts
     Fair Market
Value
     Notional
Amounts
     Fair Market
Value
 

Euro

   $ 379,824       $ 374,283       $ 338,853       $ 334,180   

British pound

     51,386         52,049         68,286         68,078   

Japanese yen

     15,667         15,477         9,161         9,068   

Australian dollar

     468         465         9,018         9,024   

Hong Kong dollar

     53,195         53,202         111,493         111,508   

Singapore dollar

     —           —           10,447         10,454   

Others

     4,330         4,263         26,626         26,162   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 504,870       $ 499,739       $ 573,884       $ 568,474   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments at July 31, 2014, other than receivables and accounts payable, are shown in the table below. The carrying values of receivables and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

 

     Carrying
Amount
    Fair
Value
 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 53,223      $ 53,223   

Notes payable

     9,405        9,405   

Long-term debt, including current maturities

     623,113        624,973   

Foreign currency forward contracts (net)

     (278     (278

We used the following methods and assumptions in estimating the fair value of financial instruments:

 

   

Cash, cash equivalents and notes payable are valued at their carrying amounts due to the relatively short period to maturity of the instruments.

 

   

Long-term debt is valued by discounting future cash flows at currently available rates for borrowing arrangements with similar terms and conditions, which are considered to be Level 2 inputs under the fair value hierarchy.

 

   

Foreign currency forward contracts are valued using observable market based inputs, which are considered to be Level 2 inputs under the fair value hierarchy.

 

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13.   Contingencies

We are involved in pending or potential litigation regarding environmental, product liability, patent, contract, employee and other matters arising from the normal course of business. Including the environmental matter discussed below, it is our opinion, after consultation with legal counsel, that resolutions of these matters are not expected to result in a material adverse effect on our financial condition, quarterly or annual operating results or cash flows.

We have voluntarily agreed with the City of New Richmond, Wisconsin and other Potentially Responsible Parties to share costs associated with the remediation of the City of New Richmond municipal landfill (the “Site”) and the construction of a potable water delivery system serving the impacted area down gradient of the Site. At July 31, 2014 and October 31, 2013, our accrual for the ongoing operation, maintenance and monitoring obligation at the Site was $615 and $668, respectively. The liability for environmental remediation represents management’s best estimate of the probable and reasonably estimable undiscounted costs related to known remediation obligations. The accuracy of our estimate of environmental liability is affected by several uncertainties such as additional requirements that may be identified in connection with remedial activities, the complexity and evolution of environmental laws and regulations, and the identification of presently unknown remediation requirements. Consequently, our liability could be greater than our current estimate. However, we do not expect that the costs associated with remediation will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

14.   Subsequent events

On August 6, 2014, we entered into a $100,000 unsecured credit facility with PNC Bank, National Association. This facility has a 364-day term and contains events of default and covenants related to limitations on indebtedness and the maintenance of certain financial ratios that are consistent with our existing revolving credit facility.

On August 8, 2014, we completed the acquisition of 100% of Avalon Laboratories Holding Corp (“Avalon”). Avalon, a leading designer and manufacturer of highly specialized catheters and medical tubing products for cardiology, pulminology and related applications, compliments our existing lines of highly engineered, single-use plastic components for fluid management in medical applications. Avalon will operate as part of our Advanced Technology Systems segment. We acquired Avalon on a cash-free and debt-free basis for an aggregate purchase price of $180,000, subject to certain adjustments. We financed the acquisition with borrowings under our credit facility with PNC Bank, National Association referred to above and with borrowings under our existing revolving credit facility.

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following is Management’s discussion and analysis of certain significant factors affecting our financial condition and results of operations for the periods included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

Overview

Founded in 1954, Nordson Corporation delivers precision technology solutions to help customers succeed worldwide. We engineer, manufacture and market differentiated products and systems used for precision dispensing of adhesives, coatings, sealants, biomaterials, fluids and other materials, plastic extrusion and injection molding, electronics testing and inspecting, and surface preparation. These products are supported with extensive application expertise and direct global sales and service. We serve a wide variety of consumer non-durable, durable and technology end-markets including packaging, nonwovens, electronics, medical, appliances, energy, transportation, construction, and general product assembly and finishing. We have approximately 5,800 employees and direct operations in more than 30 countries.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated unaudited interim financial statements and accompanying notes included in this report are the responsibility of management. The financial statements and footnotes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial statements and contain certain amounts that were based upon management’s best estimates, judgments and assumptions that were believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate the accounting policies and estimates used to prepare financial statements. Estimates are based on historical experience, judgments and assumptions believed to be reasonable under current facts and circumstances. Actual amounts and results could differ from these estimates used by management.

 

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A comprehensive discussion of the Company’s critical accounting policies and management estimates and significant accounting policies followed in the preparation of the financial statements is included in Item 7 of our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2013. There have been no significant changes in critical accounting policies, management estimates or significant accounting policies since the year ended  October 31, 2013.

Results of Operations

Sales

Worldwide sales for the three months ended July 31, 2014 were $458,550, an increase of $55,590, or 13.8%, from sales of $402,960 for the comparable period of 2013. Sales volume increased 12.8%, consisting of organic growth of 7.9% and 4.9% from acquisitions. Favorable currency effects increased sales by 1.0%.

Sales of the Adhesive Dispensing Systems segment for the three months ended July 31, 2014 were $226,762, an increase of 15.7% from the comparable period of 2013. Sales volume increased 14.7%, consisting of 4.6% organic volume and 10.1% from the first-year effect of the Kreyenborg acquisition. Favorable currency effects increased sales by 1.0%. Organic growth was driven by our disposable hygiene, rigid packaging, and polymer processing end markets. Sales volume, inclusive of acquisitions, increased in all geographic regions.

Sales of the Advanced Technology Systems segment for the three months ended July 31, 2014 were $174,636, a 16.2% increase compared to $150,280 for the three months ended July 31, 2013. Sales volume was higher by 15.0%, and favorable currency effects increased sales by 1.2%. Strong growth in all product lines was led by demand for our automated dispensing equipment related to electronic mobile device assembly end markets, along with higher demand for our electronic test and inspection equipment, semi-automated dispensing systems and single-use fluid management components related to medical and industrial end markets. Within this segment, sales volume increased in the Americas, Japan and Asia Pacific regions, and was offset by softness in the United States and Europe.

Sales of the Industrial Coating Systems segment for the three months ended July 31, 2014 were $57,152, an increase of 0.8% over the three months ended July 31, 2013. Sales volume increased 0.3% and favorable currency effects increased sales by 0.5%. Sales growth in our cold material dispensing equipment for automotive and industrial end markets was offset by softness in select consumer durable goods end markets. Sales volume increased in the United States and Europe, and was offset by softness in other regions.

Sales outside the United States accounted for 73.9% of sales in the three months ended July 31, 2014 and 71.3% of sales in the three months ended July 31, 2013. On a geographic basis, sales in the United States increased 3.4% for the three months ended July 31, 2014 compared to the same period of 2013. This increase in sales volume consisted of 2.4% organic growth and 1.0% from acquisitions. Sales in the Americas region were up 11.7%, with volume increasing 13.5% offset by unfavorable currency effects that reduced sales by 1.8%. The sales volume increase consisted of 13.2% organic volume and 0.3% from acquisitions. Sales in Europe increased 21.9%, consisting of a volume increase of 16.8% and favorable currency effects that increased sales by 5.1%. This increase in sales volume consisted of 0.9% organic growth and 15.9% from acquisitions. Sales in Japan for the three months ended July 31, 2014 were up 29.5% from the comparable period of the prior year, which consisted of volume increases of 32.2%, offset by unfavorable changes in the Japanese Yen that reduced sales by 2.7%. The sales volume increase consisted of higher organic volume of 29.4% and 2.8% growth from acquisitions. Sales in the Asia Pacific region were up 13.8%, consisting of a 13.9% volume increase partially offset by unfavorable currency effects of 0.1%. This increase in sales volume consisted of 13.0% organic volume growth and 0.9% growth from acquisitions.

Worldwide sales for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 were $1,235,431, an increase of $103,328, or 9.1%, over sales of $1,132,103 for the comparable period of 2013. Sales volume increased 9.1%, consisting of organic growth of 3.8% and 5.3% from acquisitions. Currency effects were neutral when compared to the comparable period of 2013.

Sales of the Adhesive Dispensing Systems segment for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 were $668,187, an increase of $92,437, or 16.1%, over the comparable period of 2013. Sales volume increased 16.4%, consisting of 5.9% organic growth and 10.5% from the first-year effect of acquisitions. Unfavorable currency effects reduced sales by 0.3%. Organic sales growth was driven by continued demand in the rigid packaging, disposable hygiene, general product assembly and polymer processing end markets. Sales volume, inclusive of acquisitions, increased in all geographic regions and was most pronounced in Europe and Asia Pacific.

 

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Sales of the Advanced Technology Systems segment for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 were $399,805 compared to $388,990 in the comparable period of 2013, an increase of $10,815, or 2.8%. Sales volume increased 2.2%, and favorable currency effects increased sales by 0.6%. Within the segment, sales volume increased in all regions, except the Americas. Higher demand for our test and inspection equipment, as well as in general fluid management end markets drove the sales volume increase.

Sales of the Industrial Coating Systems segment for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 were $167,439, compared to $167,363 for the same period of 2013. Sales volume increased 0.3%, and was offset by unfavorable currency effects of 0.3%. Sales volume increased in the United States and Europe regions, and was offset by softness in other regions. Sales growth in powder, container and liquid coating product lines for consumer and industrial durable goods end markets was offset by softness in our large dollar engineered systems supporting automotive OEMs.

Sales outside the United States accounted for 70.8% of sales in the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and 69.8% of sales for the nine months ended July 31, 2013. On a geographic basis, sales in the United States increased 5.6% for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2013. This increase in sales volume consisted of 4.5% organic growth and 1.1% from acquisitions. Sales in the Americas region were down 2.3% for the nine months ended July 31, 2014. Sales volume increased 0.9%, and was offset by unfavorable currency effects which reduced sales by 3.2%. This increase in sales volume consisted of a 0.6% increase in organic volume, and a 0.3% increase from acquisitions. Sales in Europe increased 22.7%, consisting of a volume increase of 18.7% and favorable currency effects of 4.0%. This increase in sales volume consisted of 4.5% organic growth and 14.2% from acquisitions. Sales in Japan for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 decreased 4.5% from the comparable period of the prior year, consisting of higher volume of 3.7%, offset by unfavorable changes in the Japanese Yen of 8.2%. This sales volume increase consisted of a 1.3% increase in organic volume, and a 2.4% of increase from acquisitions. Sales in the Asia Pacific region increased 7.6%, consisting of 7.9% volume, offset by unfavorable currency effects of 0.3%. This increase in sales volume consisted of 4.1% from higher organic growth and 3.8% from acquisitions.

Operating Profit

Cost of sales for the three months ended July 31, 2014 were $201,039, up from $177,877 in 2013. Cost of sales for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 were $547,586, up from $492,853 in 2013.

The gross profit percentage was 56.2% for the three months ended July 31, 2014, as compared to 55.9% for the three months ended July 31, 2013. This increase is due to more profitable product line mix and favorable currency effects. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014, the gross profit percentage was 55.7%, as compared to 56.5% for the nine months ended July 31, 2013. This decrease was caused by the dilutive effect of our fourth quarter 2013 Kreyenborg acquisition and the short-term purchase price accounting valuation adjustment associated with acquired inventory, a portion of which was recognized in the first quarter of 2014.

Selling and administrative expenses, including severance and restructuring costs, for the three months ended July 31, 2014 were $143,056, an increase of 8.5% as compared to $131,867 for the comparable period of 2013. Selling and administrative expenses for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 were $426,697, an increase of 6.1% as compared to $402,268 for the comparable period of 2013. The increases were primarily a result of the first-year effect of the 2013 Kreyenborg acquisition, as well as higher compensation expenses related to increased employment levels worldwide.

Selling and administrative expenses, including severance and restructuring costs, for the three months ended July 31, 2014 as a percent of sales were reduced to 31.2%, as compared to 32.7% for the comparable period of 2013. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014, these expenses as a percent of sales were reduced to 34.5% from 35.5% for the same period of 2013.

During the nine months ended July 31, 2014, we recognized severance and restructuring costs of $699 in the Adhesive Dispensing Systems segment and $579 in the Advanced Technology Systems segment. These costs were associated with continuous improvement and global optimization efforts.

 

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During the three months ended July 31, 2013, we recognized severance and restructuring costs of $323 which consisted of $265 in the Advanced Technology Systems segment and $58 in the Adhesives Dispensing Systems segment. During the nine months ended July 31, 2013, we recognized severance and restructuring costs of $315 in the Adhesive Dispensing Systems segment and $712 in the Advanced Technology Systems segment. These costs were associated with implementing restructuring initiatives to optimize global operations.

Operating profit as a percentage of sales was 25.0% for the three months ended July 31, 2014, up from 23.1% for the comparable period of 2013. This increase was primarily due to the leverage of higher sales volume. Operating profit as a percentage of sales was 21.1% for the nine months ended July 31, 2014, up from 20.9% for the comparable period of 2013. This increase was primarily due to the leverage of higher sales volume, partially offset by a short-term purchase price accounting valuation adjustment associated with acquired inventory.

For the Adhesive Dispensing Systems segment, operating profit as a percent of sales increased to 26.8% for the three months ended July 31, 2014 from 26.0% in 2013 and to 25.7% for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 from 25.4% for the comparable period of 2013. The increases were primarily due to the leverage of higher sales volume and product mix, offset by the dilutive effect of our Kreyenborg acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2013.

For the Advanced Technology Systems segment, operating profit as a percent of sales for the three months ended July 31, 2014 increased to 32.3% from 28.3% for the three months ended July 31, 2013. This increase was primarily due to the leverage of higher sales volume. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014, operating profit as a percent of sales was 24.4%, down from 24.8% for the nine months ended July31, 2013. This decrease was primarily due to overall product mix during the year.

For the Industrial Coating Systems segment, operating profit as a percent of sales was 13.1% for the three months ended July 31, 2014, down from 13.4% for the three months ended July 31, 2013. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014, operating profit was 13.0% of sales, compared to 13.7% in the same period of 2013.

Interest and Other Income (Expense)

Interest expense for the three months ended July 31, 2014 was $3,810, up from $3,353 for the three months ended July 31, 2013. This increase is due primarily to higher average debt levels as compared to the same period a year ago. Interest expense for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 was $10,917, down from $11,045 for the nine months ended July 31, 2013. This reduction is due primarily to lower interest rates.

Other expense was $236 for the three months ended July 31, 2014, compared to other income of $2,699 in the comparable period of the prior year. Other expense for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 was $851, compared to other income of $934 for the nine months ended July 31, 2013. Included in the nine-month amounts were foreign exchange losses of $166 in 2014 and $2,458 in 2013. Included in the three- and nine-months ended July 31, 2013 was a gain on sale of real estate in China of $2,106.

Income Taxes

The effective tax rates for the three- and nine-month periods ending July 31, 2014 was 29.5% and 30.1%, respectively, compared to 29.4% and 28.7% for the three- and nine-month periods ending July 31, 2013, respectively. The increases in the effective tax rates compared to the prior year were due to the expiration of the Federal R&D Tax Credit on December 31, 2013 and certain discrete tax items recorded in both years.

During the three months ending July 31, 2014 we recorded an adjustment related to our 2013 tax provision that reduced income taxes by $550. Additionally, we recorded a tax benefit of $500 related an adjustment to deferred taxes resulting from a state income tax rate reduction.

During the three months ending July 31, 2013 we recorded an adjustment related to our 2012 tax provision that reduced income taxes by $430. Additionally, we recorded a tax benefit of $215 related to an adjustment to deferred taxes resulting from a tax rate reduction in the United Kingdom.

 

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During the nine months ending July 31, 2013 we recorded a favorable adjustment to unrecognized tax benefits of $900 primarily related to expiration of certain foreign statutes of limitations. On January 2, 2013, the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 was enacted which retroactively reinstated and extended the Federal R&D Tax Credit from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2013 and extended certain other tax provisions. As a result, the Company’s income tax provision for the nine months ending July 31, 2013 includes a discrete tax benefit of $1,700 related to 2012.

Net Income

Net income for the three months ended July 31, 2014 was $77,879 or $1.21 per share on a diluted basis, compared to $65,424 or $1.01 per share on a diluted basis in the same period of 2013. This represented a 19.0% increase in net income and a 19.8% increase in earnings per share. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014, net income was $174,693, or $2.71 per share on a diluted basis, compared to $162,040, or $2.50 per share for the nine months ended July 31, 2013. This represented a 7.8% increase in net income and a 8.4% increase in earnings per share. The percentage increase in earnings per share is more than the percentage increase in net income due to a lower number of shares outstanding in the current year as result of share repurchases.

Foreign Currency Effects

In the aggregate, average exchange rates for 2014 used to translate international sales and operating results into U.S. dollars compared favorably with average exchange rates existing during 2013. It is not possible to precisely measure the impact on operating results arising from foreign currency exchange rate changes because of changes in selling prices, sales volume, product mix and cost structure in each country in which we operate. However, if transactions for the three months ended July 31, 2014 were translated at exchange rates in effect during the same period of 2013, sales would have been approximately $3,939 lower while third-party costs and expenses would have been approximately $2,232 lower. If transactions for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 were translated at exchange rates in effect during the same period of 2013, sales would have been approximately $359 lower and third party costs would have been approximately $2,005 lower.

Financial Condition

Liquidity and Capital Resources

During the nine months ended July 31, 2014, cash and cash equivalents increased $10,848. Cash provided by operations during this period was $182,958, compared to $194,584 for the nine months ended July 31, 2013. Cash of $231,839 for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 was generated from net income adjusted for non-cash income and expenses (consisting of depreciation and amortization, non-cash stock compensation, deferred income taxes, other non-cash expense and loss on sale of property, plant and equipment) as compared to $214,300 in the same period of the prior year. Changes in operating assets and liabilities, including the tax benefit from the exercise of stock options, used $48,881 of cash in the first nine months of 2014, compared to $19,716 in the first nine months of 2013.

Cash used in investing activities was $28,512 for the nine months ended July 31, 2014, compared to $32,879 in the comparable period of the prior year. Current year capital expenditures were $27,936, down from $34,569 in 2013. Current year capital expenditures were focused on production machinery, continued investments in our information systems platform and on a new facility in Colorado supporting our fluid management product lines. For the nine months ended July 31, 2014, cash of $854 was used for an equity investment. For the nine months ended July 31, 2013, cash of $1,231 was used for the acquisition of certain assets of Kodama Chemical Industry Co. Ltd., a licensed distributor of our EDI business in Japan, and cash of $1,116 was used for an equity investment. Proceeds of $3,760 from the sale of property, plant and equipment in 2013 related primarily to real estate sold in China.

Cash used in financing activities was $142,430 for the nine months ended July 31, 2014, compared to $128,216 for the nine months ended July 31, 2013. In the current year, cash of $94,410 was used for the repurchase of common shares, cash of $34,525 was used for dividend payments, and cash of $18,863 was used for net short-term and long-term repayments. Cash of $5,870 was provided by the issuance of common stock related to stock option exercises,.

 

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The following is a summary of significant changes in balance sheet captions from the end of fiscal 2013 to July 31, 2014:

Receivables increased $49,482 due to higher sales in the third quarter of 2014 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2013. Inventories increased $11,951 due to the higher level of business activity expected in the fourth quarter of 2014 as compared to the first quarter. Prepaid expenses increased $6,464 primarily due to the tax effect on higher intercompany profit in inventory. Property, plant and equipment – net increased $8,306 primarily due to capital expenditures and a capital lease for a new facility in Japan, and was partially offset by depreciation. The decrease of $18,990 in intangible assets – net was due to amortization and translation effects.

The increase of $5,801 in notes payable for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 was due to borrowings in China to fund expansion in China. The increase of $15,439 in income taxes payable was primarily due to the timing of required tax payments. The decrease of $10,643 in long-term pension obligations was primarily due to scheduled contributions to our domestic plans. The increase of $4,034 in other long-term liabilities was primarily due to a capital lease for the Japanese facility referred to above and increases in deferred compensation liabilities.

The board of directors approved a share repurchase program of up to $200,000 in August 2013. Uses for repurchased shares include the funding of benefit programs including stock options, restricted stock and 401(k) matching. Shares purchased are treated as treasury shares until used for such purposes. The repurchase program is being funded using cash from operations and proceeds from borrowings under our credit facilities. During the nine months ended July 31, 2014, 1,249 shares were repurchased under this program for a total amount of $91,611, or $73.35 per share.

Contractual Obligations

We have a $500,000 unsecured, multicurrency credit facility with a group of banks that expires in December 2016 and may be increased to $750,000 under certain conditions. At July 31, 2014, $265,684 was outstanding under this facility, compared to $254,000 outstanding at October 31, 2013. The weighted average interest rate for borrowings under this facility was 1.09% at July 31, 2014. This facility contains customary events of default and covenants related to limitations on indebtedness and the maintenance of certain financial ratios. We were in compliance with all debt covenants at July 31, 2014, and the amount we could borrow under the facility would not have been limited by any debt covenants.

We entered into a $150,000 three-year Private Shelf Note agreement with New York Life Investment Management LLC in 2011, and the amount of the facility was increased from $150,000 to $175,000 in 2013. Borrowings under the agreement may be up to 12 years, with an average life of up to 10 years, and are unsecured. The interest rate on each borrowing can be fixed or floating and is based upon the market rate at the borrowing date. At July 31, 2014 and October 31, 2013, $63,889 was outstanding under this facility at a fixed rate of 2.21% per annum. This agreement contains customary events of default and covenants related to limitations on indebtedness and the maintenance of certain financial ratios. We were in compliance with all covenants at July 31, 2014, and the amount we could borrow would not have been limited by any debt covenants.

In 2012, we entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with a group of insurance companies under which we sold $200,000 of Senior Notes. The notes mature between July 2017 and July 2025 and bear interest at fixed rates between 2.27% and 3.13%. We were in compliance with all covenants at July 31, 2014.

In 2013, we entered into a €100,000 agreement with The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd. The term of the agreement is three years and can be extended by one year at the end of the third and fourth anniversaries. The interest rate is variable based upon the EUR LIBOR rate. At July 31, 2014, there was €68,500 ($91,725) outstanding under this agreement, compared to € 95,000 ($129,058) outstanding at October 31, 2013. The weighted-average interest rate was 1.15% at July 31, 2014. We were in compliance with all covenants at July 31, 2014.

In addition, we have one note payable at our China subsidiary used for short-term financing needs.

 

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Outlook

Our revenue growth in the previous quarter and expected for the near term is pacing strong in a slow-growing global macroeconomic environment. We move forward with cautious optimism regarding expectations beyond the near-term, given slower growth in emerging markets, economists’ expectations for global GDP indicating a low-growth macroeconomic environment and marketplace effects of political instability in certain areas of the world. Though the global macroeconomic outlook remains unclear, our growth potential has been demonstrated over time from our capacity to build and enhance our core businesses by entering emerging markets and pursuing market adjacencies. We drive value for our customers through our application expertise, differentiated technology, and direct sales and service support. Our priorities also are focused on operational efficiencies by employing continuous improvement methodologies in our business processes. We expect these efforts will continue to provide more than sufficient cash from operations for meeting our liquidity needs and paying dividends to common shareholders, as well as enabling us to invest in the development of new applications and markets for our technologies. Our cash and available borrowing capacity will enable us to make other strategic investments.

For the fourth quarter of 2014, sales are expected to increase in the range of 10% to 14% as compared to the fourth quarter a year ago. This outlook is inclusive of organic volume growth of 7% to 11% and 3% growth from the first year effect of acquisitions. Currency translation effects are not material based on the current exchange rate environment. Diluted earnings per share are expected to be in the range of $1.07 to $1.17. These projections include the effects of the recently announced acquisition as disclosed in Note 14 to our consolidated financial statements.

Safe Harbor Statements Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

This Form 10-Q, particularly “Management’s Discussion and Analysis,” contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements relate to, among other things, income, earnings, cash flows, changes in operations, operating improvements, businesses in which we operate and the U.S. and global economies. Statements in this 10-Q that are not historical are hereby identified as “forward-looking statements” and may be indicated by words or phrases such as “anticipates,” “supports,” “plans,” “projects,” “expects,” “believes,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “hope,” “forecast,” “management is of the opinion,” use of the future tense and similar words or phrases.

In light of these risks and uncertainties, actual events and results may vary significantly from those included in or contemplated or implied by such statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the expected results are discussed in Item 1A, Risk Factors in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2013.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Information regarding our financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates was disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2013. The information disclosed has not changed materially in the interim period since then.

 

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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Our management with the participation of the principal executive officer (President and Chief Executive Officer) and principal financial officer (Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer) has reviewed and evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of July 31, 2014. Based on that evaluation, our management, including the principal executive and financial officers, has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of July 31, 2014 in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended July 31, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Part II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are involved in pending or potential litigation regarding environmental, product liability, patent, contract, employee and other matters arising from the normal course of business. Including the environmental matter discussed below, it is our opinion, after consultation with legal counsel, that resolutions of these matters are not expected to result in a material adverse effect on our financial condition, quarterly or annual operating results or cash flows.

We have voluntarily agreed with the City of New Richmond, Wisconsin and other Potentially Responsible Parties to share costs associated with the remediation of the City of New Richmond municipal landfill (the “Site”) and constructing a potable water delivery system serving the impacted area down gradient of the Site. Our accrual for the ongoing operation, maintenance and monitoring obligation at the Site was $615 and $668 at July 31, 2014 and October 31, 2013, respectively. The liability for environmental remediation represents management’s best estimate of the probable and reasonably estimable undiscounted costs related to known remediation obligations. The accuracy of our estimate of environmental liability is affected by several uncertainties such as additional requirements that may be identified in connection with remedial activities, the complexity and evolution of environmental laws and regulations, and the identification of presently unknown remediation requirements. Consequently, our liability could be greater than our current estimate. However, we do not expect that the costs associated with remediation will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

Information regarding our risk factors was disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K filed for the year ended October 31, 2013. The information disclosed has not changed materially in 2014.

 

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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table summarizes common stock repurchased by the Company during the three months ended July 31, 2014:

 

(In thousands, except for per share data)

   Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)
     Average
Price Paid
per Share
     Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs (2)
     Maximum Value of
Shares that

May Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs
 

May 1, 2014 to May 31, 2014

     178       $ 74.58         177       $ 127,430   

June 1, 2014 to June 30, 2014

     38       $ 79.76         38       $ 124,428   

July 1, 2014 to July 31, 2014

     255       $ 78.50         255       $ 104,419   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Total

     471            470      
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

(1) Includes shares purchased as part of a publicly announced program, as well as shares tendered for taxes related to stock option exercises and vesting of restricted shares.
(2) In August 2013 the board of directors approved a repurchase program of up to $200,000. Uses for repurchased shares include the funding of benefit programs, including stock options, restricted stock and 401(k) matching. Shares purchased are treated as treasury shares until used for such purposes. The repurchase program is being funded using cash from operations and proceeds from borrowings under our credit facilities.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit Number:

 

10.1    Agreement and Primary Release of Claims dated June 24, 2014 between Nordson Corporation and Peter G. Lambert.
10.2    Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Avalon Laboratories Holding Corp., Nordson Medical Corporation, Arriba Merger Corp., American Capital Equity III, LP, as Securityholders’ Representative and, for the limited purposes set forth herein, Nordson Corporation, dated as of August 1, 2014.
10.3    Credit Agreement dated August 6, 2014 by and among Nordson Corporation, PNC Bank National Association and PNC Capital Markets LLC.
31.1    Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 by the Chief Executive Officer, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2    Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 by the Chief Financial Officer, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101    The following financial information from Nordson Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at July 31, 2014 and October 31, 2013, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended July 31, 2014 and July 31, 2013, and (v) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: September 4, 2014       Nordson Corporation
     

By:    /s/ GREGORY A. THAXTON

      Gregory A. Thaxton
      Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial Officer)

 

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