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NutriBand Inc. - Annual Report: 2017 (Form 10-K)

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

   

For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2017

 

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission file number 000-55654

 

NUTRIBAND INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Nevada   81-1118176
(State of Organization)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

309 Celtic Ct, Oviedo, Florida,   32765
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code 385-881-3385

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Title Of Each Class   Name Of Each Exchange On Which Registered
Class A common stock, $0.001 par value per share

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐  No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company
  Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

As of May 5, 2017, there were 15,572,100 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share,

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING CONCERNING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K CONTAINS FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 AND OTHER SECURITIES LAWS. OUR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS REFLECT OUR CURRENT VIEWS, INTENTS AND EXPECTATIONS WITH RESPECT TO, AMONG OTHER THINGS, OUR OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE. OUR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS CAN BE IDENTIFIED BY THE USE OF WORDS SUCH AS “OUTLOOK,” “BELIEVE,” “EXPECT,” “POTENTIAL,” “WILL,” “MAY,” “ESTIMATE,” “ANTICIPATE,” DERIVATIVES OR NEGATIVES OF SUCH WORDS OR SIMILAR WORDS. SUCH FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE SUBJECT TO VARIOUS RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES. ACCORDINGLY, THERE ARE OR WILL BE FACTORS THAT COULD CAUSE ACTUAL OUTCOMES OR RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE INDICATED OR IMPLIED IN THESE STATEMENTS. WE BELIEVE THESE FACTORS INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING:

 

CHANGING MARKET CONDITIONS, INCLUDING RISING INTEREST RATES THAT MAY ADVERSELY IMPACT OUR MANUFACTURING AND DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES AND OUR BUSINESS WITH THEM;

 

POTENTIAL TERMINATIONS OF OUR MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS WITH OUR CLIENT COMPANIES;

 

OUR ABILITY TO EXPAND OUR BUSINESS DEPENDS UPON THE GROWTH AND PERFORMANCE OF OUR DiSTRIBUTION COMPANIES AND OUR ABILITY TO OBTAIN OR CREATE NEW CLIENTS FOR OUR BUSINESS AND IS OFTEN DEPENDENT UPON CIRCUMSTANCES BEYOND OUR CONTROL;

 

LITIGATION RISKS;

 

ALLEGATIONS OF ANY CONFLICTS OF INTEREST ARISING FROM OUR MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES;

 

OUR ABILITY TO RETAIN THE SERVICES OF OUR FOUNDERS AND OTHER KEY PERSONNEL;

 

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH AND COSTS OF COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS, INCLUDING SECURITIES REGULATIONS, EXCHANGE LISTING STANDARDS AND OTHER LAWS AND REGULATIONS AFFECTING PUBLIC COMPANIES; AND

 

OTHER RISKS DESCRIBED UNDER “RISK FACTORS” BEGINNING ON PAGE 4.

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

    Page
  Part I  
Item 1. Business 1
Item 1A. Risk Factors 4
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments 5
Item 2. Properties 5
Item 3. Legal Proceedings 5
Item 4 Mine Safety Disclosures 5
  Part II  
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 6
Item 6. Selected Financial Data 7
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7
Item 7a. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 9
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 9
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 10
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures 10
Item 9B. Other Information 10
  Part III  
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 11
Item 11. Executive Compensation 12
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 12
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions, and Director Independence 13
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services 13
  Part IV  
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 14
  Signatures 15 

 

 

 

 

PART I

 

Item 1. Business

 

History and Background

 

In April of 2012, Nutriband Ltd. was established and registered in Dublin, Ireland, by CEO and founder Gareth Sheridan, to enter the health supplement market with new applications of transdermal patches for delivery of supplements. Initial market research was performed, and Nutriband Ltd. worked on the science of the patch and to develop three core products that would be effective and reliable for market testing: a multivitamin patch, an amino acid mix patch and finally an energy patch.

 

Having engaged a contract manufacturer in Asia to produce a small quantity of products to test the market, Nutriband Ltd. went to production and started to create sales accounts. By the end of 2012, Nutriband Ltd. had received small purchase orders from independent stores and distributors in Ireland. 

 

The year 2013 was a restructure phase; expenditures were made towards creating contacts for expansion internationally. In February 2014 Nutriband Ltd. signed a license and distribution deal with a Utah based company, Nutranomics Inc. Over the following eight months, efforts were focused on rebranding, reformulating and improving the products. In February 2015 Nutriband Ltd. was acquired by Nutranomics. The acquisition, however, was rescinded in November 2015 pursuant to an agreement by both parties, as terms of our agreement with Nutranomics were not met. According to the agreement signed with Nutranomics on January 26, 2015, Nutranomics agreed to issue Gareth Sheridan 5% of the total and outstanding shares of Nutranomics, which would had been about 3.2 million shares as of January 26, 2015. Subsequent stock issuances had the result of diluting Mr. Sheridan to well below 1%. In addition, Nutranomics had not, as it had agreed, developed Nutriband products from stage of acquisition, offered Mr. Sheridan a position in Nutranomics, or generated any sales of Nutriband products, as it was not in a financial position to produce Nutriband products or generate sales. The companies mutually agreed to rescind the January 26, 2015 acquisition agreement effective November 30, 2015.

 

Mr. Sheridan decided to completely restructure the approach to the marketing effort for the Nutriband products, and brought on our Chief Financial Officer, whose experience in the financial industry would assist the Company in raising investment capital and introducing and marketing our products to the nutritional supplement distributors, retailers and others in that market. In 2016 Nutriband Ltd. had raised limited working capital and was acquired by a newly-formed Nevada corporation, Nutriband Inc., in January 2016, from Gareth Sheridan in exchange for 2,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. Nutriband Ltd. following the acquisition became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nutriband Inc. (Nevada) and we moved manufacturing and operations to the United States.

 

Following the acquisition of Nutriband Ltd. by the Company, all prior sales agreements, licensing arrangements and acquisitions entered into or under negotiation by Nutriband Ltd., have been terminated. In particular, we are no longer exploring the opportunity of a possible acquisition in Memphis. 

 

Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms the “Company", “Nutriband”, "we," "our" and "us" refers to Nutriband Inc., and, as the context requires, its subsidiary Nutriband Limited.

 

Business and products

 

As at this time, the Company has not had any sales of its products, which are nutritional, cosmetic and therapeutic transdermal patches. The Nutriband product line initially consists of three transdermal patch products currently, with additional products under development. The basis of the product’s operation is that, once the product is applied, the ingredients will pass through the skin and release the product over a period of time. 

 

The initial products of Nutriband Ltd. were developed solely by Gareth Sheridan and were manufactured in China on a small scale to initiate a test market. The products are being redeveloped with U.S. based manufacturer in North Carolina. Product shape, density and quality has been improved along with packaging design and branding.

 

The product line currently consists of three products: an Energy Patch line, a Weight Management supplement patch line and a Multivitamin Patch line.

 

As to caffeine, an ingredient in our products, a test was conducted at Rutgers University to test the flow of caffeine through cadaver skin, with results as to amount of time and flow consistent what the Company had anticipated. The Rutgers test was carried out by our manufacturer.  We believe this test to be applicable to us, as our manufacturer’s ingredients and compounds were used and this test was provided to us by our manufacturer as proof of efficacy. There was no further formal testing of our dosage or time of delivery, and the Rutgers test provided a basis to forecast how our dosage would be delivered through our patch products. We have not conducted any further tests.

 

The caffeine dose in our products is based off similar products on the market and Global RDA allowances, staying within published safety limits, which are effective. Our patch has less caffeine that a can of Red Bull® energy drink. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) published an opinion on the safety of caffeine, advising that single doses of caffeine up to 200 mg (about 3 mg/kg bw for a 70-kg adult) do not give rise to safety concerns. 

 

The Mayo Clinic has stated that ‘Up to 400 milligrams (mg) of caffeine a day appears to be safe for most healthy adults. That's roughly the amount of caffeine in four cups of brewed coffee, 10 cans of cola or two "energy shot" drinks.’ The FDA is in agreement with EFSA on caffeine intake being safe up to 200mg, as per the article on the FDA website, ‘medicines in my home, Caffeine and your body’.

 

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For further ingredients in our patch formulation we based our decision on ingredients and levels of dosages of market competitors and what we deemed effective while also referring to recommended daily allowances in the US and EU.

 

No studies have been conducted internally; however, the Company has based the quantities of vitamins on government recommended daily requirements, as well as the medical suggested tolerable upper intake levels (UIL). Nutriband patches contain lesser quantities than what would be required to cause any health issue involving hypervitaminosis or other problematic results based on current medical institutional or governmental recommendations or practice, for example, the UIL for Vitamin D promulgated by the U.S. Institute of Medicine.

 

All product lines can be bought for a single application, and in five pack and thirty pack options.

 

The current range of Nutriband patches we have developed are all 1X3 inches in size and approximately 1 mm in thickness. Where applied on the body is up to the user; however, we will recommend areas of application in future manufacturing runs through a product insert. These include the shoulder, arm and torso. Sizes are subject to alterations in future as more products are added to the line.

 

Some Unique Features of Nutriband Products

 

  Similar to a nicotine patch, the contents are absorbed slowly and continuously over extended periods of time. This avoids 'overdosing' of vitamins and other nutrients.
  The Nutriband patch is small, discreet and simple to use.
  Only essential ingredients plus our proprietary delivery gel. No additives, flavorings, preservatives or other.
  Nutriband Patches are also completely vegetarian and vegan friendly, which cannot be claimed for similar capsule form supplements as gelatine is derived from collagen which is obtained from various animal by-products.

 

Competition and Markets

 

Target Markets

 

The target market for the Company is the global supplement market and currently to a lesser extent, the therapeutic pharmacy and cosmetic markets. In the U.S., sales of vitamins and dietary supplements grew consistently from US$19.7 billion in 2009 to US$24.6 billion in 2013, according to Euromonitor International’s latest data.

 

In 2013 for Ireland and the U.K., the markets were valued at: UK - c. 700 million pounds Sterling; and

 

Ireland - 60 million euros.

 

"Healthcare reform, an aging population and growth in the number and variety of dietary supplements offered will boost revenue for the Vitamin and Supplement Manufacturing industry at an average rate of 4.5% annually, according to IBIS World, publisher of industry research.” (www.neutraceuticalsworld.com)

 

Our Market Strategy

 

Raw Materials, Production and Fulfillment

 

We are currently using a third party manufacturer, Pocono Coated Products, Cherryville, North Carolina, but plan, if the markets for our products develop and we have sufficient capital, to use facilities around the world to ensure that production will continue in the event of a disturbance in operation at any given location, and to source some of our raw materials directly. All raw materials are sourced by our contract manufacturer in N. Carolina through their list of suppliers. We do not deal directly with the raw material suppliers and believe that the raw materials used in our products are widely available from a large number of sources. Our manufacturer does not have a FDA CGMP certificate; however, they advise us that the facility is completely compliant with FDA regulations for manufacturing our current range, and have been inspected by the FDA resulting in comments for certain improvements, which were carried out.

 

We have not yet formalized an agreement with our manufacturer governing the business terms of the manufacture by them of our products. We are currently operating under a business arrangement under which Pocono produces our products to order. We will be negotiating a manufacturing agreement once we are more established which will outline pricing, lead times, late penalties, quality assurances and payment terms. We currently have a written agreed pricing structure through email only. We have not yet set up a schedule for negotiation of a manufacturing agreement, but plan to do this in the near future. There is no assurance that our arrangement with the manufacturer, for production of our products and acquisition of the necessary raw materials, will continue on satisfactory terms to us until we formalize the arrangements in an agreement.

 

At this time, we are substantially dependent on this manufacturer and have a quality control agreement the manufacturer as of July 19, 2016, which agreement sets out responsibilities for both parties for quality control. Prior to this date we did have not had any agreement in place.

 

Sales and Marketing

 

The highly fragmented, competitive nature of the nutritional supplement market makes sales and marketing efforts within the sector largely relationship driven. We are currently selling our products to customers through our website and plan to use direct marketing to wholesalers and distributors, so that we establish a network of retail distributors as well as an online customer base.

 

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We also plan to use the social media to promote our products, multiple times daily, through Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Pinterest, and other social media sites. Through this medium we are able to obtain referral customers, new customers, and educate our customers.

 

The third tool is email campaigns. We plan to utilize email to our customer lists for newsletters, pricing updates, and promotional offers.

 

The Company has marketing contacts through the various distributors we have contacts with. We plan to budget to ensure SEO placement (favorable and higher ranking appearance on search engines so as to generate more traffic) for online presence. Samples have been sent to a number of distributors with positive feedback; however, no distribution agreements have been requested or offered.

 

We plan to participate in industry conferences and expos, and to seek endorsements from athletes and other known celebrities. There are no assurances that such endeavors will be successful and will materialize in distribution agreements or any other agreements.

 

Competition

 

The U.S. and international nutritional supplements retail industry is a large, highly fragmented and growing industry, with no single industry participant accounting for a majority of total industry retail sales. We believe competition is based on price, quality and assortment of products, customer service, marketing support and availability of new products. In addition, the market is highly sensitive to the introduction of new products.

 

Virtually all of our competitors have had longer operating histories, better brand recognition and greater financial resources than we do.  In order for us to successfully compete in our industry, we will need to raise additional capital, develop our brand, leverage our management’s contacts and business experience to develop a wider customer base, develop a comprehensive marketing system for retail clients, and increase our financial resources.

 

We compete with shots, nutrition shakes, supplement pills, supplement capsules, and dissolvable multivitamins. Some key players in this area are Patch MD, Le-Vel, 5 Hour Energy, Berocca and Red Bull.

 

The above brands have all established themselves as key brands in the area of supplemental nutrition although much of their product ingestion diversification is very minimum therefore we believe leaving the gap open for Nutriband to exploit. As seen previously almost half of supplement users are open to new methods of ingestion due to reasons such as taste quality or hassle or pill swallowing complications.

 

However, there can be no assurance that even if our products gain market acceptance, that we will be able to compete effectively with the other companies in our industry. As we are a relatively small company, we face the same problems as other small companies in any industry, including the lack of available funds, lack of established distribution channels or large customer base. Our competitors may be substantially larger and better funded than us, and have significantly longer histories of operation and development than us. In addition, they may be able to provide more competitive products than we can and generally be able to respond more quickly to new or emerging technologies and changes in legislation and regulations relating to the industry. Additionally, our competitors may devote greater resources to the development, promotion and sale of their products or services than we do. Increased competition could also result in loss of key personnel, reduced margins or loss of market share, any of which could harm our business.

 

Governmental Regulation

 

The manufacture, packaging, labeling, advertising, promotion, distribution and sale of our products are subject to regulation by one or more federal agencies, including the FDA, Consumer Product Safety Commission, or CPSC, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture, or USDA. Advertising and other forms of promotion and methods of marketing are subject to regulation primarily by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, or FTC, which regulates these activities under the Federal Trade Commission Act, or FTCA. The FTC and the FDA work together under a division of responsibilities between the two agencies. As applied to dietary supplements, the FDA has primary responsibility for claims on product labeling, including packaging, inserts, and other promotional materials distributed at the point of sale. The FTC has primary responsibility for claims in advertising, including print and broadcast ads, infomercials, catalogs, and similar direct marketing materials. The foregoing matters regarding our products are also regulated by various state and local agencies as well as those of each foreign country in which we would distribute our products.

  

The Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 ("DSHEA") amended the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the "FDC Act") to establish a new framework governing the composition, safety, labeling, manufacturing and marketing of dietary supplements. Dietary supplements are defined, in part, as products (other than tobacco products) taken by mouth that contain a "dietary ingredient", i.e., products intended for ingestion (meaning oral consumption) in tablet, capsule, powder, softgel, gelcap, or liquid form or, if not intended for ingestion in such a form, are not represented as conventional food and not represented for use as a sole item of a meal or of the diet. Transdermal patches would not fall under this definition of dietary supplement, and nicotine patches are specifically allowed under the FDA rules.

 

Dietary ingredients include vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and herbs or botanicals, as well as other substances that can be used to supplement the diet. Federal law requires that every dietary supplement be labeled as such, either with the term "dietary supplement" or with a term that substitutes a description of the product's dietary ingredient(s) for the word "dietary" (e.g., "herbal supplement" or "calcium supplement"). Federal law does not require dietary supplements to be proven safe to FDA's satisfaction before they are marketed.

 

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Generally, under the FDC Act, dietary ingredients that were marketed in the United States prior to October 15, 1994 may be used in dietary supplements without notifying the FDA. "New" dietary ingredients (i.e., dietary ingredients that were "not marketed in the United States before October 15, 1994") must be the subject of a new dietary ingredient notification submitted to the FDA unless the ingredient has been "present in the food supply as an article used for food" without being "chemically altered." A new dietary ingredient notification must provide the FDA evidence of a "history of use or other evidence of safety" establishing that use of the dietary ingredient "will reasonably be expected to be safe." A new dietary ingredient notification must be submitted to the FDA at least 75 days before the initial marketing of the new dietary ingredient.

 

To date, our products have not had “new” ingredients in accordance with FDA regulations and guidance so as to require notification to FDA; however, if notification would be required as to any future ingredients proposed to be used, we would incur additional expenses, which could be significant, and negatively impact our business in several ways, including, but not limited to, enjoining the manufacturing of our products until the FDA determines that we are in compliance. 

 

FDA monitors drug manufacturers' compliance with its Current Good Manufacturing Practice (CGMP) regulations.  The CGMP regulations for drugs contain minimum requirements for the methods, facilities, and controls used in manufacturing, processing, and packing of a drug product.  The regulations make sure that a product is safe for use, and that it has the ingredients and strength it claims to have. The approval process for new drug and generic drug marketing applications includes a review of the manufacturer's compliance with the CGMP.  FDA inspectors determine whether the firm has the necessary facilities, equipment, and skills to manufacture the new drug for which it have applied for approval.   Decisions regarding compliance with CGMP regulations are based upon inspection of the facilities, sample analyses, and compliance history of the firm. This information is summarized in reports which represent several years of history of the firms.

 

FDA can issue a warning letter or initiate other regulatory actions against a company that fails to comply with Current Good Manufacturing Practice regulations.  Failure to comply can also lead to a decision by FDA not to approve an application to market a drug. The FTC has taken action not just against supplement manufacturers, but also, in appropriate circumstances, against ad agencies, distributors, retailers, catalog companies, infomercial producers and others involved in deceptive promotions.

 

Our contract manufacturer is aware of FDA guidelines for labeling, packaging and product regulation, and we rely primarily on our manufacturer for the compliance of our products with FDA manufacturing requirements.

 

Employees

 

We currently have two executive employees, our CEO and CFO.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Our business is subject to numerous risk factors, including the following:

 

WE HAVE A LIMITED OPERATING HISTORY THAT YOU CAN USE TO EVALUATE US, AND THE LIKELIHOOD OF OUR SUCCESS MUST BE CONSIDERED IN LIGHT OF THE PROBLEMS, EXPENSES, DIFFICULTIES, COMPLICATIONS AND DELAYS FREQUENTLY ENCOUNTERED BY A SMALL COMPANY.

 

We were incorporated in Nevada on January 4, 2016, and acquired Nutriband Ltd. (Ireland) on January 15, 2016.  We have a limited amount of assets or financial resources. The likelihood of our success must be considered in light of the expenses and difficulties in marketing our products to wholesale and other customers. Since we have a limited operating history of marketing our products to the public, we may not be able to continue to operate profitably or to grow our business.

 

WE HAVE NOT HAD OPERATIONS OF ANY SIGNIFICANCE SINCE INCEPTION AND WILL BE REQUIRED TO RAISE SUBSTANTIAL AMOUNTS OF CAPITAL

 

We will have to obtain significant additional capital, estimated at between $85,000 and $150,000 to continue with development of our proposed business, which may be made more difficult by the opinion of our auditors that sets forth the substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern. There is no assurance that we will be able to obtain sufficient capital to implement our proposed business plan. 

 

AN INVESTMENT IN THE COMPANY MUST BE CONSIDERED SPECULATIVE.

 

Raising additional capital may cause dilution to our existing stockholders, restrict our operations or require us to relinquish rights. If we raise additional funds through collaboration, strategic alliance and licensing arrangements with third parties, we may have to relinquish valuable rights to our product candidates, our intellectual property, future revenue streams or grant licenses on terms that are not favorable to us.

 

AT THIS TIME THERE IS NO UNIVERSAL MARKET ACCEPTANCE OF OUR NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENTS.

 

There is no assurance that we will be successful in commercializing one or more of our nutritional supplement products, it being uncertain whether our products will achieve and sustain high levels of demand, consumer acceptance and market adoption. We are seeking distribution and marketing channels; however, we cannot assure you that any significant degree of market acceptance will result, and that acceptance, if achieved, will be sustained for any significant period or that product life cycles will be sufficient (or substitute products developed) to permit the Company to recover start-up and other associated costs. Failure by us to achieve or sustain market acceptance would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial conditions, and results of operations.

 

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THE FEDERAL FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION MAY IN THE FUTURE DETERMINE TO REGULATE TRANSDERMAL SUPPLIMENTS (VITAMINS) PATCHES.

 

Although transdermal patches are not currently regulated by the FDA as “dietary supplements”, this agency may in the future make a determination to regulate this area and require approval for new transdermal patch products, which could increase our costs and result in delays in the introduction of new products.

 

ADVERSE PUBLICITY OR CONSUMER PERCEPTION OF OUR PRODUCTS AND ANY SIMILAR PRODUCTS DISTRIBUTED BY OTHERS COULD HARM OUR REPUTATION AND ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR SALES AND REVENUES.

 

We believe we are highly dependent upon positive consumer perceptions of the safety and quality of our products as well as similar products distributed by other nutrition supplement companies. Consumer perception of nutrition supplements and our products in particular can be substantially influenced by scientific research or findings, national media attention and other publicity about product use. Adverse publicity from these sources regarding the safety, quality or efficacy of nutritional supplements and our products could harm our reputation and results of operations. The mere publication of news articles or reports asserting that such products may be harmful or questioning their efficacy could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations, regardless of whether such news articles or reports are scientifically supported or whether the claimed harmful effects would be present at the dosages recommended for such products.

 

WE ARE DEPENDENT FOR ONLINE SALES, SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING AND PUBLICITY FOR OUR PRODUCTS ON INTERNET AND WIRELESS SERVICE INFRASTRUCTURE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS (CYBER SECURITY).

 

In marketing our products through the internet and generating publicity over the internet, we are heavily dependent and reliant on availability of Microsoft and Apple computer-based technologies for accessing the Internet and, for wireless devices, technology from Apple (ios phones) and Google (android phones and geo locating services). Our operations are potentially vulnerable to breakdown or other interruption by fire, power loss, system malfunction, unauthorized access and other events such as computer hackings, cyber attacks, computer viruses, worms or other destructive or disruptive software. Likewise, data privacy breaches by employees and others with permitted access to our systems may pose a risk that sensitive data may be exposed to unauthorized persons or to the public. There can be no assurance that our efforts will prevent significant breakdowns, breaches in our systems or other cyber incidents that could have a material adverse effect upon our reputation, business, operations or financial condition of the Company. In addition, significant implementation issues may arise if we consolidate and outsource certain computer operations and application support activities.

 

We operate in a highly competitive industry IN WHICH WE ARE A SMALL ENTERPRISE COMPARED TO OUR COMPETITORS.

 

Our revenue would derive from the nutritional supplement market, which is highly competitive, and could be affected by changes in regulatory changes and healthcare spending and policy. The Company is a very small factor in the nutritional supplement market. Substantially all of our competitors and potential competitors are much larger and better financed companies.

 

We depend heavily on OUR CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, and HIS departure could harm our business.

 

The expertise and efforts of Gareth Sheridan, our Chief Executive Officer, are critical to the success of our business. The loss of Mr. Sheridan’s services could significantly undermine our management expertise and our ability to operate our Company.

 

THERE IS NO MARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK.

 

There is currently no public market for our common stock, and there can be no assurance that an active market will develop or, if one does develop, that it will be sustained. Transfers of our common stock must be made in strict accordance with all limitations upon transfer imposed by the Federal and applicable state securities laws. In order to ensure total compliance, we may require the opinion of counsel with respect to the applicability of such laws to a transfer.

 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

 

None.

 

Item 2. Properties.

 

The Company is currently seeking office space for a representative office in the United States. The mailing address of a shareholder in the United States is being used for the purpose of receipt of notices or other communications.

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

 

None

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not Applicable

 

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PART II

 

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

The common stock of the Company is not traded in any United States or foreign trading market. There are seven holders of the Company’s common stock at April 30, 2017.

 

The Company has never paid a cash dividend on its common stock and does not anticipate paying dividends in the foreseeable future. It is the present policy of the Company's Board of Directors to retain earnings, if any, to finance the expansion of the Company's business. The payment of dividends in the future will depend on the results of operations, financial condition, capital expenditure plans and other cash obligations of the Company and will be at the sole discretion of the Board of Directors.

 

The Company does not have, and has not at any time had in effect, any equity compensation plan.

 

Shares Eligible for Future Sale Under Rule 144

 

Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, provides an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act for resales of "restricted securities," which are securities that have been acquired from the issuer of the securities or an affiliate of the issuer in a transaction or chain of transactions not involving a public offering, and for resales of any securities held by an affiliate of the issuer.

 

In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, a person (or persons whose shares are aggregated), including an affiliate, who beneficially owns restricted securities of a reporting company may not sell these securities until the person has beneficially owned them for at least six months. Thereafter, affiliates may sell those securities, but only if they comply with certain restrictions relating to the manner of sale, the availability of current public information about the reporting company, and the filing of a notice of sale. In addition, under Rule 144, affiliates may not sell within any three-month period a number of shares in excess of the greater of:

 

  1% of the total number of securities of the same class then outstanding; and
     
  the average weekly trading volume of such securities as reported through the automated quotation system during the four calendar weeks preceding the date on which notice of the sale is filed with the SEC.

 

Persons not deemed to be affiliates of the reporting company who have beneficially owned the restricted securities for at least six months but for less than one year may sell these securities, provided that the reporting company is current in its Exchange Act filings. After beneficially owning restricted securities for one year, a non-affiliate of the reporting company may engage in unlimited resales of such securities.

 

There are 15,572,100 shares of our common stock outstanding.

 

Of these shares, 2,375,000 shares of our common stock became freely tradable without restriction under the Securities Act on February 18, 2017, except that any securities held by our affiliates, as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, must generally be sold in compliance with the limitations of Rule 144 described above.

 

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Item 6. Selected Financial Data

 

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

 

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis of our results of operations should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.  This discussion and analysis contain forward−looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions.  Actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward−looking statements as a result of certain factors, including, but not limited to, those presented under the heading of “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

Overview

 

The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on January 4, 2016. We plan to enter the health supplement market with new applications of transdermal patches for delivery of supplements.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

YEAR ENDED JANUARY 31, 2017

 

Revenues

 

Our revenue was $0 and we incurred a net loss of $151,260 for the year ended January 31, 2017.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

For the year ended January 31, 2017, our general and administrative expenses were $151,260.

 

YEAR ENDED JANUARY 31, 2016.

 

Revenues

 

Our revenue was $0 and we incurred a net loss of $400 for the period from January 4, 2016 through January 31, 2016.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

For the period from January 4, 2016 through January 31, 2016, our general and administrative expenses were $400.

 

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

 

Overview

 

As of January 31, 2016, the Company had $100 in cash, and at January 31, 2017 cash of $27,124. We do not have sufficient resources to effectuate our business. We expect to incur a minimum of $85,000 in expenses during the next twelve months of operations. We estimate that these expenses will be comprised primarily of general expenses including marketing and research and development costs, overhead, legal and accounting fees. 

 

We will have to raise funds to pay for our expenses. We may have to borrow money from shareholders or issue debt or equity or enter into a strategic arrangement with a third party. There can be no assurance that additional capital will be available to us. We currently have no arrangements or understandings with any person to obtain funds through bank loans, lines of credit or any other sources. Since we have no such arrangements or plans currently in effect, our inability to raise funds for our operations will have a severe negative impact on our ability to remain a viable company.

 

Going Concern

 

The Company has not generated any revenues, has recurring net losses, a working capital deficiency as of January 31, 2016 of $10,789, and a surplus of $23,109 as of January 31, 2017, and used cash in operations of $0 for the period ended January 31, 2016, and of $147,923 for the year ended January 31, 2017. In addition, as of January 31, 2016 and January 31, 2017, the Company had accumulated deficits of $26,204 and $177,469 respectively. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern and the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The ability of the Company to continue its operations is dependent on the execution of management’s plans, which include the raising of capital through the debt and/or equity markets, until such time that funds provided by operations are sufficient to fund working capital requirements. If the Company were not to continue as a going concern, it would likely not be able to realize its assets at values comparable to the carrying value or the fair value estimates reflected in the balances set out in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

 

There can be no assurances that the Company will be successful in generating additional cash from the equity/debt markets or other sources to be used for operations. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability of assets and classification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary. Based on the Company’s current resources, the Company will not be able to continue to operate without additional immediate funding. Should the Company not be successful in obtaining the necessary financing to fund its operations, the Company would need to curtail certain or all operational activities and/or contemplate the sale of its assets, if necessary.

 

Estimated 2017 Capital Requirements

 

We estimate our capital requirements over the next twelve months for the development and marketing of our products to be $85,000 to $150,000.

 

USE OF ESTIMATES

 

The preparation of the financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to oil and gas properties, intangible assets, income taxes and contingencies and litigation. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

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Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We currently have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The discussion and analysis of our plan of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect our reported results of operations and the amount of reported assets and liabilities.

 

Some accounting policies involve judgments and uncertainties to such an extent that there is reasonable likelihood that materially different amounts could have been reported under different conditions, or if different assumptions had been used. Actual results may differ from the estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

 

It is the opinion of the Company that inflation has not had a material effect on its operations.

 

New Financial Accounting Standards

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standard if currently adopted would have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements included herewith.

 

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Credit Risk - Our accounts receivables would be subject, in the normal course of business, to collection risks. We plan to assess these risks and establish policies and business practices to protect against the adverse effects of collection risks.

 

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Selected Financial Data

 

Our consolidated financial statements, together with accompanying footnotes, and the report of our independent registered accounting firm, are set forth on page F-1.

 

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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

None.

 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As supervised by our board of directors and our principal executive and principal financial officers, management has established a system of disclosure controls and procedures and has evaluated the effectiveness of that system.  The system and its evaluation are reported on in the below Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.  Our principal executive and financial officer has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the 1934 Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of January 31, 2017, are not effective, based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15.

 

Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting; as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act").  Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Management assessed the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of January 31, 2017. We carried out this assessment using the criteria of the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control—Integrated Framework. Management concluded in this assessment that as of January 31, 2017, our internal control over financial reporting is not effective.

 

This annual report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management's report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm, pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management's report in this annual report.

 

There have been no significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fourth quarter of 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 9B. Other Information

 

None.

 

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PART III

 

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

 

Directors and Executive Officers.

 

We have officers and directors as follows:

 

Name   Age   Positions and Offices Held
Gareth Sheridan   27   Chief Executive Officer and Director
Vitalie Botgros   44   Chairman of the Board and Director
Serguei Melnik   44   Chief Financial Officer and Director

 

Gareth Sheridan

 

Gareth Sheridan is the Founder and CEO of Nutriband Ltd.  In 2012, Nutriband was established as an innovative and progressive supplement company based in Ireland, which was acquired by the Company on January 15, 2016. Mr. Sheridan attended Stratford College, Dublin, Ireland, from 2002 to 2007, and received a Certificate of Honors graduating from Terenure College in 2008. He attended Dublin Institute of Technology from 2008 to 2012 and received a B.Sc. in 2012. Mr. Sheridan concentrated on international economics, venture creation and marketing, and specializes in branding and marketing in his experience with the Company.

 

Mr. Sheridan also works as a student mentor with 100 Minds, a social enterprise founded in 2013, that brings together some of Ireland’s top college students and connects them with one cause to achieve big goals in a short space of time. This year the project was to raise 1 million euros for Childline Ireland, Mr. Sheridan oversaw the fund raising efforts of six students.

 

Vitalie Botgros

 

Mr. Botgros, from 2007 to the present, has been the CEO and shareholder of MJet GmbH, Schwechat, Austria, which specializes in executive business jets management and operations, providing also aviation consulting. Prior to founding MJet, Mr. Vitalie held specialized positions involving financial management for airline executives, marketing and sales. Previous positions included project manager and advisor to Group CFO, Transmasholding, Russia, from 2005 to 2006, and a VP Finance and shareholder of Moldavian Airlines SA and Carpathair SA from 1995 to 2004. He is fluent in both Russian and English. Mr. Botgros attended the State University of the Republic of Moldova from 1990 to 1995, graduating with a degree in law in 1995.

 

Serguei Melnik

 

Mr. Melnik has been involved in general business consulting for companies in the U.S. financial markets and setting up the legal and financial framework for operations of foreign companies in the U.S. During the last 5 years, Mr. Melnik, through his consulting company Wolf Blitz Inc. consulted on multiple international trade deals with the clients from Ecuador, Ukraine, Moldova, Romania. Mr. Melnik advised UNR Holdings, Inc. with regard to the initiation of the trading of its stock in the over-the-counter markets in the U.S. From February 2003 to May 2005 he was the Chief Operations Officer and a Board member of Asconi Corporation, Winter Park, Florida, with regard to restructuring the company and listing it on the American Stock Exchange.  Mr. Melnik from June 1995 to December 1996 was a lawyer in the Department of Foreign Affairs, JSC Bank “Inteprinzbanca”, Chisinau, Moldova, and prior thereto practiced law in Moldova in various positions. Mr. Melnik is fluent in Russian, Romanian, English and Spanish. 

 

We selected our directors for their business management and operational experience. Mr. Melnik brings experience in public company reporting and internal controls and day to day operations for a public company. Mr. Botgros brings extensive knowledge of international business and business operations and networks. He is the founder and CEO of a charter jets company of 150 employees based in Vienna, Austria, with clients and business contacts are in many countries, all over the world. We feel that Mr. Botgros is an asset on our Board and may be able to directly to assist the Company in our business in the future.

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS

 

At this time, we have no employment agreements in effect with any of our executives or employees.

 

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Item 11. Executive Compensation

 

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

 

Name and Principal Position (a)  Year (b)   Salary
($)
(c)
   Bonus
($)
(d)
   Stock Awards
($)
(e)
   Option Awards
($)
(f)
   Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation
($)
(g)
   Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings
(b)
   All Other Compensation
i. (i)
   Total
($)
(i)
 
Gareth Sheridan, CEO   2016   $5,300                                                                                             $5,300 
Serguei Melnik
CFO
   2016   $5,000                                 $5,000 

 

The Company has no stock option or other executive compensation plans.

 

The Company does not compensate its three directors separately for services performed in their capacity as directors.

 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

The following table sets forth, as of April 30, 2017, the ownership of our common stock by each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of five percent or more of the Company's voting stock, by the founders of the Company and all directors individually and by all directors and officers of the Company as a group. Except as noted, each person has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown. As of April 30th there were 15,572,100 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding, reflecting the 5-for-1 forward split in the outstanding common stock effective May 12, 2016 and 7,000,000 shares returned by the CEO to the authorized unissued.

 

   Number of Shares Owned Beneficially   Ownership Percentage of Class 
Gareth Sheridan
1 Minnowbrook
Terenure Road West
Dublin 6W, Ireland.
   7,000,000    44.8%
Serguei Melnk
309 Celtic Ct.
Oviedo, FL, 32765
   3,000,000    19.3%
Vitalie Botgros
Dacia 42, Ap.20
Chisinau, Moldova
   3,000,000    19.3%
All directors and officers as a group   13,000,000    83.4%

 

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Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions, and Director Independence

 

Related Party Transactions

 

On January 15, 2016, the Company issued founders’ stock as follows (adjusted for 5:1 stock split effective May 12, 2016): 11,500,000 shares to Gareth Sheridan; 3,000,000 shares each to Serguei Melnik and Vitalie Botgros; 875,000 shares to Radim Kohut; 500,000 shares to Victor Orindas; and 500,000 shares to Simon McDonald, the founders of the Company for nominal stated consideration.

 

In addition, effective January 15, 2016, pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement, the Company issued 2,500,000 shares of common stock, valued at $13,094, to Gareth Sheridan, our Chief Executive Officer and major shareholder, in exchange for all of the outstanding shares of Nutriband Ltd., the Irish company owned by Mr. Sheridan that was the predecessor to the Company and which is now a subsidiary of the Company.

 

Director Independence

 

Two of our directors are executive officers of the Company and would not be classified as “independent” under the rules of the SEC and The New York Stock Exchange. Our board of directors has determined that Vitalie Botgros is not "independent" within the meaning of the applicable rules of the SEC and The New York Stock Exchange.

 

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

The following table presents fees billed for audit services and other services provided during fiscal years 2017 and 2016 by Sadler, Gibb & Associates, LLC for the audit of the Company’s 2017 and 2016 fiscal years.

 

   2017   2016 
Audit Fees   15,000    15,800 
Audit-related Fees          
Tax Fees          
All Other Fees          
Total Fees  $15,000   $15,800 

 

Audit Fees

 

Audit fees were for professional services rendered for the audit of our annual financial statements, the review of the financial statements, services in connection with our statutory and regulatory filings for fiscal 2016.

 

Audit-Related Fees

 

Audit related fees were for assurance and related services rendered that are reasonably related to the audit and reviews of our financial statements for fiscal 2016, exclusive of the fees disclosed as Audit Fees above. These fees include assistance with registration statements and consents not performed directly in connection with audits.

 

All Other Fees

 

We did not incur fees for any services, other than the fees disclosed above relating to audit and audit-related services, rendered during fiscal 2016.

 

Audit Services. Audit services include the annual financial statement audit and other procedures required to be performed by the independent auditor to be able to form an opinion on our financial statements.

 

Audit-Related Services. Audit-related services are assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements which historically have been provided to us by the independent auditor and are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence.

 

All Other Services. Other services are services provided by the independent auditor that do not fall within the established audit, audit-related and tax services categories.

 

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PART IV

 

ITEM 15. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

  (a) Financial Statements.

 

1. Financial Statements of Nutriband Inc. at January 31, 2017 (Audited)

 

  Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
   
  Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2017
   
  Statements of Operations for the period January 31, 2016 (Date of Formation) through January 31, 2017
   
  Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the period January 31, 2016 (Date of Formation) through January 31, 2017
   
  Statement of Cash Flows for the period January 31, 2017 (Date of Formation) through January 31, 2016 
   
  Notes to Financial Statements

  

  Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
   
  Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2017 and January 31, 2016
   
  Statements of Operations for the period ended January 31, 2017 and the year ended January 31, 2016
   
  Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the period ended January 31, 2017
   
  Statement of Cash Flows for the period ended January 31, 2017 and the year ended January 31, 2016 
   
  Notes to Financial Statements

  

(b) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.   Description
3.1a   Articles of Incorporation. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1a to the Company’s Form 10, filed with the SEC on June 2, 2016.)
3.1b   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, filed May 12, 2016. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1b to the Company’s Form 10, filed with the SEC on June 2, 2016.)
3.2   By-Laws. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Form 10, filed with the SEC on June 2, 2016.)
10.1   Share Exchange Agreement, dated January 15, 2016. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10, filed with the SEC on June 2, 2016.)
10.2   Quality Agreement, dated July 19, 2016, between Pocono Coated Products LLC and the Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 10, filed with the SEC on July 27, 2016.)
31.1   Certifications of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2   Certifications of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1   Certifications of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. SEC. 1350 (Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)
32.2   Certifications of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. SEC. 1350 (Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)

 

 

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SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

NUTRIBAND INC.

 

By: /s/ Gareth Sheridan  
  Gareth Sheridan  
  Title: President/CEO  

 

 

 

By: /s/ Serguei Melnik
  Serguei Melnik
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

  

Dated: May 5, 2017

 

 15 
 

 

 

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Nutriband Inc.

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Nutriband Inc. (“the Company”) as of January 31, 2017 and 2016, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, stockholders’ deficiency, and cash flows for the year ended January 31, 2017 and the period from January 4, 2016 through January 31, 2016 . These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Nutriband Inc. as of January 31, 2017 and 2016, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended January 31, 2017 and the period from January 4, 2016 through January 31, 2016, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has suffered net losses since inception and has accumulated a significant deficit. These factors raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

/s/ Sadler, Gibb & Associates, LLC

 

Salt Lake City, UT

May 5, 2017

 

 

 

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NUTRIBAND INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

ASSETS

 

   January 31, 
   2017   2016 
         
CURRENT ASSETS:        
Cash and cash equivalents  $27,124   $100 
Inventories   8,048    - 
Prepaid expenses   2,326    - 
VAT receivable   229    230 
Total Current Assets   37,727    330 
           
TOTAL ASSETS  $37,727   $330 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)          
           
CURRENT LIABILITIES:          
Short-term debt to related parties  $8,888   $9,015 
Current portion of long-term debt   1,581    900 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   4,149    1,199 
           
Total Current Liabilities   14,618    11,114 
           
Long-term debt- less current portion   -    686 
           
Total Liabilities   14,618    11,800 
           
Commitments and Contingencies   -    - 
           
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY):          
Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, -0- outstanding   -    - 
Common stock, $.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 15,572,100 and 21,875,000 shares issued and outstanding at January 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively   15,572    21,875 
Additional paid-in-capital   183,292    (8,781)
Accumulated other comprehensive income   1,709    1,640 
Accumulated deficit   (177,464)   (26,204)
Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficiency)   23,109    (11,470)
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)  $37,727   $330 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements

 F-2 
Table of Contents

 

NUTRIBAND INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

       Period January 4, 2016 
       (Date of Formation) 
   Year Ended   through 
   January 31, 2017   January 31, 2016 
         
Revenue  $-   $- 
           
Costs and expenses:          
Selling, general and administrative expenses   151,260    400 
           
Loss from operations before          
provision for income taxes   (151,260)   (400)
           
Provision for income taxes   -    - 
           
Net loss  $(151,260)  $(400)
           
Net loss per common share-basic and diluted  $(0.01)  $(0.00)
           
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted   21,210,592    12,962,963 
           
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):          
           
Net loss  $(151,260)  $(400)
           
Foreign currency translation adjustment   69    1,640 
           
Total Comprehensive Income (Loss)  $(151,191)  $1,240 

See notes to consolidated financial statements

 

 F-3 
Table of Contents

 

NUTRIBAND INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY

 

                   Accumulated     
       Common Stock   Additional   Other     
       Number of       Paid In   Comprehensive   Accumulated 
   Total   shares   Amount   Capital   Income   Deficit 
Balance, January 4, 2016  $-    -   $-   $-   $-   $- 
                               
Issuance of common stock to founders   -    19,375,000    19,375    (19,375)   -    - 
                               
Acquisition of Nutriband Limited, an entity under common control   (12,710)   2,500,000    2,500    10,594    -    (25,804)
                               
Foreign currency tranlsation adjustment   1,640    -    -    -    1,640    - 
                               
Net loss for the period January 4, 2016 (Date of Formation) through January 31, 2016   (400)   -    -    -    -    (400)
                               
Balance, January 31, 2016   (11,470)   21,875,000    21,875    (8,781)   1,640    (26,204)
                               
Sale of common stock for cash   175,000    650,000    650    174,350    -    - 
                               
Issuance of common stock for services   10,770    47,100    47    10,723    -    - 
                               
Common shares returned and cancelled   -    (7,000,000)   (7,000)   7,000    -    - 
                               
Net loss for the year ended January 31, 2017   (151,260)   -    -    -    -    (151,260)
                               
Foreign currency translation adjustment   69    -    -    -    69    - 
                               
Balance, January 31, 2017  $23,109    15,572,100   $15,572   $183,292   $1,709   $(177,464)

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements

 

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NUTRIBAND INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

       Period January 4, 2016 
      (Date of Formation) 
   Year Ended   through 
   January 31, 2017   January 31, 2016 
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net loss  $(151,260)  $(400)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Stock-based compensation   7,770   $- 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Prepaid expenses   674    - 
Inventories   (8,048)   - 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   2,941    400 
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities   (147,923)   - 
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities   -    - 
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Proceeds from sale of common stock   175,000    - 
Proceeds from related parties   22,950    100 
Payment of related party payables   (23,050)   - 
           
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities   174,900    100 
           
Effect of exchange rate on cash   47    - 
           
Net change in cash   27,024    100 
           
Cash and cash equivalents - Beginning of period   100    - 
           
Cash and cash equivalents - End of period  $27,124   $100 
           
Supplementary information:          
           
Cash paid for:          
Interest  $-   $- 
           
Income taxes  $-   $- 
           
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities          
           
Common stock issued for acquisition  $-   $13,094 
           
Common stock issued for services  $3,000   $- 
           
Common stock returned and cancelled  $7,000   $- 
           
Common stock issued for founder shares  $-   $19,375 
           
Details of acquistion          
           
Assets purchased       $230 
           
Liabilities assumed        (13,324)
           
Net liabilities incurred        (13,094)
           
Common stock issued       $13,094 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements

 

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NUTRIBAND INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED JANUARY 31, 2017

AND FOR THE PERIOD JANUARY 4, 2016 (DATE OF FORMATION)

THROUGH JANUARY 31, 2016

 

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Organization

 

Nutriband Inc. (the “Company” or “Nutriband”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada in January 2016. In January 2016, the Company acquired Nutriband Ltd. (“Nutriband Ltd”), a company registered in Dublin, Ireland, to enter the health supplement market with new applications of transdermal patches for delivery of supplements. Nutriband Ltd. moved manufacturing and operations to the United States during 2016. The product line consists of three products: an Energy Patchline, Weight Management Patchline, and a Multivitamin Patchline.

 

Going Concern

 

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended January 31, 2017, have been prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.  The Company has a past history of recurring losses from operations.  The Company will require additional funding to execute its future strategic business plan.  Successful business operations and its transition to attaining profitability are dependent upon obtaining additional financing and achieving a level of revenue to support its cost structure.  These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

 

Management acquired Nutriband Ltd. in 2016 to enter the health supplement market. The Company is also exploring some acquisition opportunities which would expand the Company’s operations into the pharmaceutical field, although no agreements have been consummated at this time.

 

Management believes these acquisitions will be profitable and the cash flows from these operations will enable the Company to fund the operations of the consolidated group over the next twelve months. Therefore, the annual financial statements continue to be prepared on a going concern basis.

 

Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.  On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates including, but not limited to, those related to such items as income tax exposures, accruals, depreciable/useful lives, allowance for doubtful accounts and valuation allowances.  The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash equivalents include short-term investments in money-market funds and certificate of deposits with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased.

 

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Foreign Currency Translation

 

The functional currency of the Company’s subsidiary is the Euro. The assets and liabilities of the subsidiary are translated into US dollars using the prevailing exchange rate as of the balance sheet date and income and expenses are translated into US dollars using the average exchange rate during the reporting period. Translation adjustments are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss).

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and realizable value determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less applicable variable selling expenses. The cost of finished goods and work in progress is comprised of material costs, direct labor costs and other direct costs and related production overheads (based on normal operating capacity).

 

Business Combinations

 

The Company recognizes the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date, with limited exceptions specified in the accounting literature. In accordance with this guidance, acquisition-related costs, including restructuring costs, must be recognized separately from the acquisition and will generally be expensed as incurred. That replaces the cost-allocation process detailed in previous accounting literature, which required the cost of an acquisition to be allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair value.

 

Evaluation of Long-lived Assets

 

Management reviews long-lived assets for potential impairment whenever significant events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.  An impairment exists when the carrying amount of the long-lived asset is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value.  The carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset.  If an impairment exists, the resulting write-down would be the difference between fair market value of the long-lived asset and the related net book value.

 

Income Taxes

 

Taxes are calculated in accordance with taxation principles currently effective in Ireland.

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements.  Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse.  The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

The Company records net deferred tax assets to the extent they believe these assets will more-likely-than-not be realized.  In making such determination, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies and recent financial operations.  In the event the Company was to determine that it would be able to realize its deferred income tax assets in the future in excess of its net recorded amount, the Company would make an adjustment to the valuation allowance which would reduce the provision for income taxes.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash.

 

The Company's cash and cash equivalents are concentrated primarily in banks.  At times, such deposits could be in excess of insured limits.  Management believes that the financial institutions that hold the Company’s financial instruments are financially sound and, accordingly, minimal credit risk is believed to exist with respect to these financial instruments.

 

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Earnings Per Share

 

Basic earnings per common share are computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per common share are computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of common shares and potential common shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares consist of outstanding common stock purchase warrants. For the years ended January 31, 2017 there were 650,000 potential common shares that were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would be anti-dilutive.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standard if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”), defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.  ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.  ASC 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value.

 

The Company utilizes the accounting guidance for fair value measurements and disclosures for all financial assets and liabilities and nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the consolidated financial statements on a recurring basis during the reporting period.  The fair value is an exit price, representing the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants based upon the best use of the asset or liability at the measurement date.  The Company utilizes market data or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.  ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value.  These tiers are defined as follows:

 

  Level 1  - Observable inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets

 

  Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable

 

  Level 3 - Unobservable inputs about which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions

 

As of January 31, 2017, there were no financial assets or liabilities that required disclosure.

 

2.ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS

 

On January 16, 2016, the Company acquired 100% of Nutriband Ltd., an entity under common control, in exchange for 2,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, valued at $13,094, the net liability historical value.

 

Details of the acquisition are as follows:

 

  Accounts receivable  $230 
        
  Liabilities   (13,324)
  Net liabilities incurred   (13,094)
        
  Satisfied by:     
  Common stock issued  $13,094 

  

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3.INVENTORIES

 

Inventory as of January 31, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

     January 31, 
     2017   2016 
  Finished goods  $8,048   $- 
  Work in progress   -    - 
  Raw materials   -    - 
     $8,048   $- 

 

4.DEBT

 

Short-term debt-related parties as of January 31, 2017 and 2016, consists of loans from officers and related parties, that are interest free and due on demand. As of January 31, 2017 and 2016, short-term debt amounted to $8,888 and $9,015, respectively.

 

Long-term debt as of January 31, 2017 and 2016, consists of a loan from South County Dublin Council that is interest free with monthly payments of $75. The loan is due October 2017. As of January 31, 2017 and 2016, the total balance of long-term debt amounted to $1,581 and $1,586, respectively.

 

5.INCOME TAXES

 

The Company adopted the provisions of ASC 740, “Income Taxes, (“ASC 740”). As a result of the implementation of ASC 740, the Company recognized no adjustment in the net liability for unrecognized income tax benefits. The Company believes there are no potential uncertain tax positions and all tax returns are correct as filed. Should the Company recognize a liability for uncertain tax positions, the Company will separately recognize the liability for uncertain tax positions on its balance sheet. Included in any liability or uncertain tax positions, the Company will also setup a liability for interest and penalties. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as a component of the current provision for income taxes.

 

There is no U.S. tax provision due to losses from U.S. operations for the year ended January 31, 2017 and during the period January 4, 2016 (Date of Formation) through January 31, 2016. Deferred income taxes are provided for the temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities. The principal item giving rise to deferred taxes is the net operating loss carryforward in the U.S. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company has set up a valuation allowance for losses for certain carryforwards that it believes may not be realized.

 

The provision for income taxes consist of the following:

 

     Years Ended 
     December 31, 
     2016   2015 
  Current        
  Federal  $-   $- 
  Foreign   -    - 
      -    - 
  Deferred          
  Federal   -    - 
  Foreign   -    - 
     $-   $- 

 

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A reconciliation of taxes on income computed at the federal statutory rate to amounts provided is as follows:

 

     Years Ended 
     January 31, 
     2017   2016 
  Book income (loss) from operations  $(51,428)  $(136)
  Change in valuation allowance   51,428    136 
  Income tax expense  $-   $- 

 

 

As of January 31, 2017, the Company recorded a deferred tax asset associated with a net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforward of approximately $152,000 that was fully offset by a valuation allowance due to the determination that it was more likely than not that the Company would be unable to utilize those benefits in the foreseeable future. The Company’s NOL expires in 2033. The valuation allowance increased by approximately $4,000 during the year ended January 31, 2017.

 

The types of temporary differences between tax basis of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts that give rise to the deferred tax liability and deferred tax asset and their approximate tax effects are as follows:

 

     2016   2015 
           
  Net operating loss carry forwards (expire through 2033)  $(51,564)  $(136)
             
  Valuation allowance   51,564    136 
  Net deferred taxes  $-   $- 

 

6.STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)

 

During the year ended January 31, 2017, the Company issued 47,100 shares as compensation for services rendered. The fair value of the shares issued was $10,770, of which $8,444 was expensed during the year ended January 31, 2017.

 

On November 30, 2016, Gareth Sheridan returned 7,000,000 to the Company, all of which were cancelled.

 

In November 2016, the Company issued Nociota Holdings Limited 150,000 shares of common stock in exchange for proceeds of $75,000. In connection with the transactions, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $3.50 per share not sooner than one year from the execution of the transaction and not later than three years from the closing of the transaction.

 

On May 12, 2016, a majority of shareholders of the Company approved an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation. Each share of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock shall be subject to a 5-for-1 forward stock split. All shares and per share amounts in the consolidated financial statements have been retroactively restated to reflect the forward stock split.

 

In February 2016, the Company issued Nociota Holdings Limited 500,000 shares of common stock in exchange for proceeds of $100,000. In connection with the transaction, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $0.70 per share not sooner than one year from the execution of the transaction and not later than three years from the closing of the transaction.

 

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At a Board meeting held on January 15, 2016, the Company’s Board approved the issuance of 19,375,000 shares to be issued to founders, valued at $19,375.

 

At a Board meeting held January 15, 2016, the Company’s Board approved the form of a Share Exchange Agreement between the Company and Gareth Sheridan, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of the Company, the purchase of all the outstanding shares and ownership interests of Nutriband Ltd. in exchange for the issuance to Gareth Sheridan of 2,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, valued at $13,094, the net liability historical value.

 

7.RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

a)As of January 31, 2017, Ann Sheridan, mother of the Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Nutriband Limited (Irelend), advanced the Company $8,888 for operating capital. The advance is interest free and due on demand.

 

b)On January 15, 2016 the Company approved a Share Exchange Agreement between the Company and Gareth Sheridan for the purchase of all the outstanding shares of Nutriband Ltd. in exchange for the issuance to Gareth Sheridan of 2,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $13,094.

 

c)During the year ended January 31, 2017, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer advanced the Company $22,950 for operating capital all of which was repaid as of January 31, 2017. The advance is interest free and due on demand.

 

8.WARRANTS

 

The following table summarizes the changes in warrants outstanding and the related price of the shares of the Company’s common stock issued to non-employees of the Company. The warrants were granted in connection with the proceeds of the sale of common stock with Nociota Holdings Limited in February, 2016 and November, 2016. The fair value of the warrants issued amounted to $142,434.

  

         Exercise   Remaining   Intrinsic 
     Shares   Price   Life   Value 
  Outstanding, February 1, 2016   -   $-    -      
                       
  Granted   650,000     .07 - 3.50     2.2      
                       
  Expired/Cancelled   -                
                       
  Exercised   -                
                       
  Outstanding-period ending January 31, 2017   650,000   $1.35     2.2 years   $- 
                       
  Exercisable - period ending January 31, 2017   -   $-    -   $      - 

 

9.SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

In accordance with ASC 855-10, Company management reviewed all material events through the date of this report. There are no material subsequent events to report.

 

 

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