OPEN TEXT CORP - Quarter Report: 2014 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
______________________
FORM 10-Q
______________________
ý | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2014.
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 0-27544
______________________________________
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
______________________
CANADA | 98-0154400 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
275 Frank Tompa Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 0A1
(Address of principal executive offices)
(519) 888-7111
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
______________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ý Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No ý
At October 21, 2014, there were 122,037,521 outstanding Common Shares of the registrant.
1
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No | |
PART I Financial Information: | |
Item 1. Financial Statements | |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2014 (unaudited) and June 30, 2014 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (unaudited) | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (unaudited) | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (unaudited) | |
PART II Other Information: | |
2
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)
September 30, 2014 | June 30, 2014 | ||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 492,486 | $ | 427,890 | |||
Accounts receivable trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,535 as of September 30, 2014 and $4,499 as of June 30, 2014 (note 3) | 239,762 | 292,929 | |||||
Income taxes recoverable (note 14) | 12,372 | 24,648 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 47,498 | 42,053 | |||||
Deferred tax assets (note 14) | 30,336 | 28,215 | |||||
Total current assets | 822,454 | 815,735 | |||||
Property and equipment (note 4) | 151,573 | 142,261 | |||||
Goodwill (note 5) | 1,940,082 | 1,963,557 | |||||
Acquired intangible assets (note 6) | 681,229 | 725,318 | |||||
Deferred tax assets (note 14) | 159,424 | 156,712 | |||||
Other assets (note 7) | 54,819 | 52,041 | |||||
Deferred charges (note 8) | 48,598 | 52,376 | |||||
Long-term income taxes recoverable (note 14) | 10,701 | 10,638 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 3,868,880 | $ | 3,918,638 | |||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 9) | $ | 193,720 | $ | 231,954 | |||
Current portion of long-term debt (note 10) | 62,105 | 62,582 | |||||
Deferred revenues | 301,341 | 332,664 | |||||
Income taxes payable (note 14) | 15,341 | 31,630 | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities (note 14) | 944 | 1,053 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 573,451 | 659,883 | |||||
Long-term liabilities: | |||||||
Accrued liabilities (note 9) | 39,126 | 41,999 | |||||
Deferred credits (note 8) | 16,382 | 17,529 | |||||
Pension liability (note 11) | 61,682 | 60,300 | |||||
Long-term debt (note 10) | 1,243,500 | 1,256,750 | |||||
Deferred revenues | 18,646 | 17,248 | |||||
Long-term income taxes payable (note 14) | 163,749 | 162,131 | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities (note 14) | 57,371 | 60,631 | |||||
Total long-term liabilities | 1,600,456 | 1,616,588 | |||||
Shareholders’ equity: | |||||||
Share capital (note 12) | |||||||
122,034,461 and 121,758,432 Common Shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014, respectively; Authorized Common Shares: unlimited | 800,422 | 792,834 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 117,242 | 112,398 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 36,216 | 39,449 | |||||
Retained earnings | 759,898 | 716,317 | |||||
Treasury stock, at cost (763,278 shares at September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014, respectively) | (19,132 | ) | (19,132 | ) | |||
Total OpenText shareholders' equity | 1,694,646 | 1,641,866 | |||||
Non-controlling interests | 327 | 301 | |||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 1,694,973 | 1,642,167 | |||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 3,868,880 | $ | 3,918,638 |
Guarantees and contingencies (note 13)
Related party transactions (note 21)
Subsequent event (note 22)
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||
License | $ | 58,615 | $ | 55,306 | ||||
Cloud services | 150,006 | 41,647 | ||||||
Customer support | 183,906 | 168,440 | ||||||
Professional service and other | 61,260 | 59,067 | ||||||
Total revenues | 453,787 | 324,460 | ||||||
Cost of revenues: | ||||||||
License | 3,088 | 3,036 | ||||||
Cloud services | 57,996 | 14,265 | ||||||
Customer support | 23,218 | 22,170 | ||||||
Professional service and other | 45,361 | 45,435 | ||||||
Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets (note 6) | 18,206 | 21,530 | ||||||
Total cost of revenues | 147,869 | 106,436 | ||||||
Gross profit | 305,918 | 218,024 | ||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Research and development | 44,742 | 40,216 | ||||||
Sales and marketing | 80,099 | 69,413 | ||||||
General and administrative | 35,756 | 28,886 | ||||||
Depreciation | 12,242 | 6,458 | ||||||
Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets (note 6) | 25,884 | 17,277 | ||||||
Special charges (note 17) | 4,169 | 3,731 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 202,892 | 165,981 | ||||||
Income from operations | 103,026 | 52,043 | ||||||
Other income (expense), net | (9,873 | ) | 1,926 | |||||
Interest and other related expense, net | (11,099 | ) | (4,385 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes | 82,054 | 49,584 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes (note 14) | 17,402 | 18,954 | ||||||
Net income for the period | $ | 64,652 | $ | 30,630 | ||||
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests | (26 | ) | — | |||||
Net income attributable to OpenText | $ | 64,626 | $ | 30,630 | ||||
Earnings per share—basic attributable to OpenText (note 20) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Earnings per share—diluted attributable to OpenText (note 20) | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding—basic | 121,918 | 118,126 | ||||||
Weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding—diluted | 122,861 | 118,756 | ||||||
Dividends declared per Common Share | $ | 0.1725 | $ | 0.15 |
As a result of the two-for-one stock-split, effected February 18, 2014 by way of a stock dividend, all historical per share data and number of Common Shares outstanding in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are presented on a post stock-split basis.
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Net income for the period | $ | 64,652 | $ | 30,630 | ||||
Other comprehensive income—net of tax: | ||||||||
Net foreign currency translation adjustments | 3,105 | 241 | ||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges: | ||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) | (2,900 | ) | 1,520 | |||||
Loss reclassified into net income | 53 | 584 | ||||||
Actuarial gain (loss) relating to defined benefit pension plans: | ||||||||
Actuarial gain (loss) | (3,118 | ) | 83 | |||||
Amortization of actuarial loss into net income | 121 | 73 | ||||||
Unrealized loss on marketable securities | (494 | ) | — | |||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net, for the period | (3,233 | ) | 2,501 | |||||
Total comprehensive income | 61,419 | 33,131 | ||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests | (26 | ) | — | |||||
Total comprehensive income attributable to OpenText | $ | 61,393 | $ | 33,131 |
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OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
2014 | 2013 | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||
Net income for the period | $ | 64,652 | $ | 30,630 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets | 56,332 | 45,265 | |||||
Share-based compensation expense | 4,449 | 4,612 | |||||
Excess tax benefits on share-based compensation expense | (395 | ) | (73 | ) | |||
Pension expense | 1,220 | 353 | |||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs | 1,143 | 525 | |||||
Amortization of deferred charges and credits | 2,631 | 2,967 | |||||
Loss on sale and write down of property and equipment | — | 21 | |||||
Deferred taxes | (1,545 | ) | (1,869 | ) | |||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts receivable | 55,543 | 28,778 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (149 | ) | (3,432 | ) | |||
Income taxes | 17,806 | 7,502 | |||||
Deferred charges and credits | — | 2,700 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (34,139 | ) | (18,093 | ) | |||
Deferred revenue | (26,755 | ) | (18,560 | ) | |||
Other assets | (2,262 | ) | (1,402 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 138,531 | 79,924 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||
Additions of property and equipment | (30,235 | ) | (8,315 | ) | |||
Purchase of Cordys Holding B.V., net of cash acquired | — | (30,588 | ) | ||||
Purchase consideration for prior period acquisitions | (222 | ) | (222 | ) | |||
Other investing activities | (7,374 | ) | (1,500 | ) | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (37,831 | ) | (40,625 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||
Excess tax benefits on share-based compensation expense | 395 | 73 | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of Common Shares | 7,099 | 1,823 | |||||
Repayment of long-term debt | (13,417 | ) | (7,668 | ) | |||
Debt issuance costs | (183 | ) | — | ||||
Payments of dividends to shareholders | (21,045 | ) | (17,721 | ) | |||
Net cash used in financing activities | (27,151 | ) | (23,493 | ) | |||
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on cash held in foreign currencies | (8,953 | ) | 4,896 | ||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents during the period | 64,596 | 20,702 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 427,890 | 470,445 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | $ | 492,486 | $ | 491,147 |
Supplementary cash flow disclosures (note 19)
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
UNAUDITED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
(Tabular amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 1—BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Open Text Corporation and our wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, collectively referred to as "OpenText" or the "Company". Our majority owned subsidiaries include Open Text South Africa Proprietary Ltd. (OT South Africa), GXS, Inc. (GXS Korea) and EC1 Pte. Ltd. (GXS Singapore), which as of September 30, 2014, were 90%, 85% and 81% owned, respectively, by OpenText.
Throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q: (i) the term “Fiscal 2015” means our fiscal year beginning on July 1, 2014 and ending June 30, 2015; (ii) the term “Fiscal 2014” means our fiscal year beginning on July 1, 2013 and ending June 30, 2014; (iii) the term “Fiscal 2013” means our fiscal year beginning on July 1, 2012 and ending June 30, 2013; and (iv) the term “Fiscal 2012” means our fiscal year beginning on July 1, 2011 and ending June 30, 2012.
These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are expressed in U.S. dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP). The information furnished reflects all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods presented.
Additionally, as a result of a two-for-one stock-split effected February 18, 2014 by way of a stock dividend, all historical per share data, number of Common Shares outstanding, and share-based compensation awards presented in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been presented on a post stock-split basis.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. These estimates, judgments and assumptions are evaluated on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable at that time, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from those estimates. In particular, significant estimates, judgments and assumptions include those related to: (i) revenue recognition, (ii) allowance for doubtful accounts, (iii) testing of goodwill for impairment, (iv) the valuation of acquired intangible assets, (v) the valuation of long-lived assets, (vi) the recognition of contingencies, (vii) restructuring accruals, (viii) acquisition accruals and pre-acquisition contingencies, (ix) asset retirement obligations, (x) the realization of investment tax credits, (xi) the valuation of stock options granted and liabilities related to share-based payments, including the valuation of our long-term incentive plan, (xii) the valuation of financial instruments, (xiii) the valuation of pension assets and obligations, and (xiv) accounting for income taxes.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation. Such reclassifications were not considered material and did not affect our consolidated total revenues, consolidated income from operations or consolidated net income.
NOTE 2—ACCOUNTING POLICIES UPDATE AND RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Disclosure of Going Concern Uncertainties:
In August 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-15 "Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern" (ASU 2014-15). ASU 2014-15 provides guidance on management's responsibility in evaluating whether there is substantial doubt about a company's ability to continue as a going concern and about related footnote disclosures. For each reporting period, management will be required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about a company's ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date the financial statements are issued. ASU 2014-15 is effective for our fiscal year ending June 30, 2017, with early adoption permitted. We do not believe the pending adoption of ASU 2014-15 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
7
Revenue Recognition
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Topic 606” (ASU 2014-09). This update supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) Topic 605, “Revenue Recognition” and nearly all other existing revenue recognition guidance under U.S. GAAP. The core principal of ASU 2014-09 is to recognize revenues when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that is expected to be received for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 identifies five steps to be followed to achieve this core principal, which includes i) identifying contract(s) with customers, ii) identifying performance obligations in the contract, iii) determining the transaction price, iv) allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract(s) and v) recognizing revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. ASU 2014-09 is effective for us in the first quarter of our fiscal year ending June 30, 2018. Early adoption is not permitted. When applying ASU 2014-09 we can either apply the amendments: i) retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented with the option to elect certain practical expedients as defined within ASU 2014-09 or ii) retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying ASU 2014-09 recognized at the date of initial application and providing certain additional disclosures as defined within ASU 2014-09. We are currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of ASU 2014-09 on our consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 3—ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS
Balance as of June 30, 2014 | $ | 4,499 | |
Bad debt expense | 1,561 | ||
Write-off /adjustments | (1,525 | ) | |
Balance as of September 30, 2014 | $ | 4,535 |
Included in accounts receivable are unbilled receivables in the amount of $24.4 million as of September 30, 2014 (June 30, 2014—$41.7 million).
NOTE 4—PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
As of September 30, 2014 | |||||||||||
Cost | Accumulated Depreciation | Net | |||||||||
Furniture and fixtures | $ | 16,613 | $ | (9,498 | ) | $ | 7,115 | ||||
Office equipment | 1,616 | (851 | ) | 765 | |||||||
Computer hardware | 98,867 | (59,613 | ) | 39,254 | |||||||
Computer software | 29,825 | (12,827 | ) | 16,998 | |||||||
Capitalized software development costs | 26,139 | (2,477 | ) | 23,662 | |||||||
Leasehold improvements | 48,282 | (25,630 | ) | 22,652 | |||||||
Land and buildings | 47,326 | (6,199 | ) | 41,127 | |||||||
Total | $ | 268,668 | $ | (117,095 | ) | $ | 151,573 |
As of June 30, 2014 | |||||||||||
Cost | Accumulated Depreciation | Net | |||||||||
Furniture and fixtures | $ | 16,089 | $ | (8,856 | ) | $ | 7,233 | ||||
Office equipment | 1,573 | (869 | ) | 704 | |||||||
Computer hardware | 90,469 | (55,433 | ) | 35,036 | |||||||
Computer software | 28,556 | (10,656 | ) | 17,900 | |||||||
Capitalized software development costs | 19,965 | (1,542 | ) | 18,423 | |||||||
Leasehold improvements | 45,934 | (24,251 | ) | 21,683 | |||||||
Land and buildings | 47,149 | (5,867 | ) | 41,282 | |||||||
Total | $ | 249,735 | $ | (107,474 | ) | $ | 142,261 |
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NOTE 5—GOODWILL
Goodwill is recorded when the consideration paid for an acquisition of a business exceeds the fair value of identifiable net tangible and intangible assets. The following table summarizes the changes in goodwill since June 30, 2014:
Balance as of June 30, 2014 | $ | 1,963,557 | |
Acquisition of GXS Group, Inc. (note 18) | (23,475 | ) | |
Balance as of September 30, 2014 | $ | 1,940,082 |
NOTE 6—ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS
As of September 30, 2014 | |||||||||||
Cost | Accumulated Amortization | Net | |||||||||
Technology Assets | $ | 699,206 | $ | (491,248 | ) | $ | 207,958 | ||||
Customer Assets | 874,257 | (400,986 | ) | 473,271 | |||||||
Total | $ | 1,573,463 | $ | (892,234 | ) | $ | 681,229 | ||||
As of June 30, 2014 | |||||||||||
Cost | Accumulated Amortization | Net | |||||||||
Technology Assets | $ | 699,206 | $ | (473,043 | ) | $ | 226,163 | ||||
Customer Assets | 874,257 | (375,102 | ) | 499,155 | |||||||
Total | $ | 1,573,463 | $ | (848,145 | ) | $ | 725,318 |
The weighted average amortization periods for acquired technology and customer intangible assets are approximately five years and six years, respectively.
The following table shows the estimated future amortization expense for the fiscal years indicated below. This calculation assumes no future adjustments to acquired intangible assets:
Fiscal years ending June 30, | |||
2015 (nine months ended June 30) | $ | 130,260 | |
2016 | 149,415 | ||
2017 | 132,222 | ||
2018 | 119,535 | ||
2019 and beyond | 149,797 | ||
Total | $ | 681,229 |
NOTE 7—OTHER ASSETS
As of September 30, 2014 | As of June 30, 2014 | ||||||
Debt issuance costs | $ | 18,874 | $ | 19,834 | |||
Deposits and restricted cash | 13,380 | 14,251 | |||||
Deferred implementation costs | 7,028 | 5,409 | |||||
Cost basis investments | 8,224 | 7,276 | |||||
Long-term prepaid expenses and other long-term assets | 7,313 | 5,271 | |||||
Total | $ | 54,819 | $ | 52,041 |
Debt issuance costs relate primarily to costs incurred for the purpose of obtaining our term loans and are being amortized over the term of the loans (see note 10).
9
Deposits and restricted cash relate to security deposits provided to landlords in accordance with facility lease agreements and cash restricted per the terms of contractual-based agreements.
Deferred implementation costs relate to deferred direct and relevant costs on implementation of long-term contracts, to the extent such costs can be recovered through guaranteed contract revenues.
Cost basis investments relate to investments for which the Company holds less than a 20% interest, is a limited partner and does not exert significant influence over operational or investment decisions.
Long-term prepaid expenses and other long-term assets primarily relate to advance payments on long-term licenses that are being amortized over the applicable terms of the licenses.
NOTE 8—DEFERRED CHARGES AND CREDITS
Deferred charges and credits relate to cash taxes payable and the elimination of deferred tax balances relating to legal entity consolidations completed as part of internal reorganizations of our international subsidiaries. Deferred charges and credits are amortized to income tax expense over a period of 6 to 15 years.
NOTE 9—ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are comprised of the following:
As of September 30, 2014 | As of June 30, 2014 | ||||||
Accounts payable—trade | $ | 14,785 | $ | 16,025 | |||
Accrued salaries and commissions | 55,664 | 80,991 | |||||
Accrued liabilities | 110,711 | 121,558 | |||||
Amounts payable in respect of restructuring and other Special charges (note 17) | 11,273 | 11,694 | |||||
Asset retirement obligations | 1,287 | 1,686 | |||||
Total | $ | 193,720 | $ | 231,954 |
Long-term accrued liabilities
As of September 30, 2014 | As of June 30, 2014 | ||||||
Amounts payable in respect of restructuring and other Special charges (note 17) | $ | 3,587 | $ | 4,531 | |||
Other accrued liabilities* | 27,643 | 29,331 | |||||
Asset retirement obligations | 7,896 | 8,137 | |||||
Total | $ | 39,126 | $ | 41,999 |
* Other accrued liabilities consist primarily of tenant allowances, deferred rent and lease fair value adjustments relating to certain facilities acquired through business acquisitions.
Asset retirement obligations
We are required to return certain of our leased facilities to their original state at the conclusion of our lease. We have accounted for such obligations in accordance with ASC Topic 410 “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations” (Topic 410). As of September 30, 2014, the present value of this obligation was $9.2 million (June 30, 2014—$9.8 million), with an undiscounted value of $9.7 million (June 30, 2014—$10.4 million).
NOTE 10—LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt
Long-term debt is comprised of the following:
10
As of September 30, 2014 | As of June 30, 2014 | ||||||
Total debt | |||||||
Term Loan A | $ | 502,500 | $ | 513,750 | |||
Term Loan B | 794,000 | 796,000 | |||||
Mortgage | 9,105 | 9,582 | |||||
1,305,605 | 1,319,332 | ||||||
Less: | |||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | |||||||
Term Loan A | 45,000 | 45,000 | |||||
Term Loan B | 8,000 | 8,000 | |||||
Mortgage | 9,105 | 9,582 | |||||
62,105 | 62,582 | ||||||
Non-current portion of long-term debt | $ | 1,243,500 | $ | 1,256,750 |
Term Loan A and Revolver
As of September 30, 2014, one of our credit facilities consists of a $600 million term loan facility (Term Loan A) and a $100 million committed revolving credit facility (the Revolver). Borrowings under Term Loan A are secured by a first charge over substantially all of our assets, and as of January 16, 2014, on a pari passu basis with Term Loan B (as defined below). We entered into this credit facility and borrowed the full amount under Term Loan A on November 9, 2011.
Term Loan A has a five year term and repayments made under Term Loan A are equal to 1.25% of the original principal amount at each quarter for the first 2 years, approximately 1.88% for years 3 and 4 and 2.5% for year 5. Term Loan A bears interest at a floating rate of LIBOR plus a fixed amount, depending on our consolidated leverage ratio. As of September 30, 2014, this fixed amount was 2.5%.
For the three months ended September 30, 2014, we recorded interest expense of $3.7 million relating to Term Loan A (three months ended September 30, 2013—$3.5 million).
The Revolver has a five year term with no fixed repayment date prior to the end of the term. As of September 30, 2014, we have not drawn any amounts on the Revolver.
Term Loan B
In connection with the acquisition of GXS Group, Inc. (GXS), on January 16, 2014, we entered into a second credit facility, which provides for a $800 million term loan facility (Term Loan B).
Borrowings under Term Loan B are secured by a first charge over substantially all of our assets on a pari passu basis with Term Loan A. We entered into Term Loan B and borrowed the full amount on January 16, 2014.
Term Loan B has a seven year term and repayments made under Term Loan B are equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount in equal quarterly installments for the life of Term Loan B, with the remainder due at maturity. Borrowings under Term Loan B currently bear a floating rate of interest at a rate per annum equal to 2.5% plus the higher of LIBOR or 0.75%.
For the three months ended September 30, 2014, we recorded interest expense of $6.6 million relating to Term Loan B.
Mortgage
We currently have an "open" mortgage with a Canadian bank where we can pay all or a portion of the mortgage on or before August 1, 2015. The original principal amount of the mortgage was Canadian $15.0 million and interest accrues monthly at a variable rate of Canadian prime plus 0.50%. Principal and interest are payable in monthly installments of Canadian $0.1 million with a final lump sum principal payment due on maturity. The mortgage is secured by a lien on our headquarters in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. We first entered into this mortgage in December 2005.
As of September 30, 2014, the carrying value of the mortgage was approximately $9.1 million (June 30, 2014—$9.6 million).
As of September 30, 2014, the carrying value of the Waterloo building that secures the mortgage was $15.6 million (June 30, 2014—$15.6 million).
For the three months ended September 30, 2014, we recorded interest expense of $0.1 million, relating to the mortgage (three months ended September 30, 2013—$0.1 million).
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NOTE 11—PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST RETIREMENT BENEFITS
The following table provides details of our defined benefit pension plans and long-term employee benefit obligations for Open Text Document Technologies GmbH (CDT), GXS GmbH (GXS GER) and GXS Philippines, Inc. (GXS PHP) as of September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014:
As of September 30, 2014 | |||||||||||
Total benefit obligation | Current portion of benefit obligation* | Non-current portion of benefit obligation | |||||||||
CDT defined benefit plan | $ | 30,174 | $ | 595 | $ | 29,579 | |||||
GXS Germany defined benefit plan | 24,632 | 860 | 23,772 | ||||||||
GXS Philippines defined benefit plan | 5,411 | — | 5,411 | ||||||||
Other plans | 2,992 | 72 | 2,920 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 63,209 | $ | 1,527 | $ | 61,682 |
As of June 30, 2014 | |||||||||||
Total benefit obligation | Current portion of benefit obligation* | Non-current portion of benefit obligation | |||||||||
CDT defined benefit plan | $ | 29,344 | $ | 634 | $ | 28,710 | |||||
GXS Germany defined benefit plan | 24,182 | 917 | 23,265 | ||||||||
GXS Philippines defined benefit plan | 5,276 | — | 5,276 | ||||||||
Other plans | 3,148 | 99 | 3,049 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 61,950 | $ | 1,650 | $ | 60,300 |
* | The current portion of the benefit obligation has been included within "Accounts payable and accrued liabilities" in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
Defined Benefit Plans
CDT Plan
CDT sponsors an unfunded defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all CDT employees (CDT pension plan) which provides for old age, disability and survivors’ benefits. Benefits under the CDT pension plan are generally based on age at retirement, years of service and the employee’s annual earnings. The net periodic cost of this pension plan is determined using the projected unit credit method and several actuarial assumptions, the most significant of which are the discount rate and estimated service costs. No contributions have been made since the inception of the plan. Actuarial gains or losses in excess of 10% of the projected benefit obligation are being amortized and recognized as a component of net periodic benefit costs over the average remaining service period of the plan's active employees. As of September 30, 2014, there is approximately $0.3 million in accumulated other comprehensive income related to the CDT pension plan that is expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic benefit costs over the next fiscal year.
GXS Germany Plan
As part of our acquisition of GXS, we acquired an unfunded defined benefit pension plan covering certain German employees which provides for old age, disability and survivors' benefits. The GXS GER plan has been closed to new participants since 2006. Benefits under the GXS GER plan are generally based on a participant’s remuneration, date of hire, years of eligible service and age at retirement. The net periodic cost of this pension plan is determined using the projected unit credit method and several actuarial assumptions, the most significant of which are the discount rate and estimated service costs. No contributions have been made since the inception of the plan. If actuarial gains or losses are in excess of 10% of the projected benefit obligation, such gains or losses will be amortized and recognized as a component of net periodic benefit costs over the average remaining service period of the plan’s active employees. All information presented below for the GXS GER plan is presented for the period indicated, starting on January 16, 2014, when such plan was assumed by us with the acquisition of GXS.
GXS Philippines Plan
As part of our acquisition of GXS, we acquired a primarily unfunded defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all of the GXS Philippines employees which provides for retirement, disability and survivors' benefits. Benefits under the GXS
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PHP plan are generally based on a participant’s remuneration, years of eligible service and age at retirement. The net periodic cost of this pension plan is determined using the projected unit credit method and several actuarial assumptions, the most significant of which are the discount rate and estimated service costs. Aside from an initial contribution which had a fair value of approximately $36.0 thousand as of September 30, 2014, no additional contributions have been made since the inception of the plan. If actuarial gains or losses are in excess of 10% of the projected benefit obligation, such gains or losses will be amortized and recognized as a component of net periodic benefit costs over the average remaining service period of the plan’s active employees. All information presented below for the GXS PHP plan is presented for the period indicated, starting on January 16, 2014, when such plan was assumed by us with the acquisition of GXS.
The following are the details of the change in the benefit obligation for each of the above mentioned pension plans for the periods indicated:
As of September 30, 2014 | As of June 30, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CDT | GXS GER | GXS PHP | Total | CDT | GXS GER | GXS PHP | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefit obligation—beginning of period | $ | 29,344 | $ | 24,182 | $ | 5,276 | $ | 58,802 | $ | 23,871 | $ | 23,637 | * | $ | 5,182 | * | $ | 52,690 | |||||||||||||
Service cost | 122 | 80 | 340 | 542 | 458 | 173 | 724 | 1,355 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest cost | 199 | 190 | 67 | 456 | 877 | 408 | 125 | 1,410 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefits paid | (126 | ) | (215 | ) | (23 | ) | (364 | ) | (522 | ) | (461 | ) | (66 | ) | (1,049 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Actuarial (gain) loss | 2,481 | 1,917 | (137 | ) | 4,261 | 3,595 | 452 | (818 | ) | 3,229 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss | (1,846 | ) | (1,522 | ) | (112 | ) | (3,480 | ) | 1,065 | (27 | ) | 129 | 1,167 | ||||||||||||||||||
Benefit obligation—end of period | 30,174 | 24,632 | 5,411 | 60,217 | 29,344 | 24,182 | 5,276 | 58,802 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Current portion | (595 | ) | (860 | ) | — | (1,455 | ) | (634 | ) | (917 | ) | — | (1,551 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Non-current portion of benefit obligation | $ | 29,579 | $ | 23,772 | $ | 5,411 | $ | 58,762 | $ | 28,710 | $ | 23,265 | $ | 5,276 | $ | 57,251 |
* Beginning benefit obligation as of January 16, 2014.
The following are details of net pension expense relating to the following pension plans:
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CDT | GXS GER | GXS PHP | Total | CDT | GXS GER | GXS PHP | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pension expense: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 122 | $ | 80 | $ | 340 | $ | 542 | $ | 113 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 113 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest cost | 199 | 190 | 67 | 456 | 217 | — | — | 217 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of actuarial gains and losses | 109 | — | — | 109 | 69 | — | — | 69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net pension expense | $ | 430 | $ | 270 | $ | 407 | $ | 1,107 | $ | 399 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 399 |
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In determining the fair value of the pension plan benefit obligations as of September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014, respectively, we used the following weighted-average key assumptions:
As of September 30, 2014 | As of June 30, 2014 | ||||||||||
CDT | GXS GER | GXS PHP | CDT | GXS GER | GXS PHP | ||||||
Assumptions: | |||||||||||
Salary increases | 2.50% | 2.00% | 7.00% | 2.50% | 2.00% | 7.00% | |||||
Pension increases | 2.00% | 2.00% | 6.00% | 2.00% | 2.00% | 6.00% | |||||
Discount rate | 2.40% | 2.50% | 5.00% | 2.90% | 3.00% | 5.15% | |||||
Normal retirement age | N/A | 65-67 | 60 | N/A | 65-67 | 60 | |||||
Employee fluctuation rate: | |||||||||||
to age 30 | 1.00% | N/A | N/A | 1.00% | N/A | N/A | |||||
to age 35 | 0.50% | N/A | N/A | 0.50% | N/A | N/A | |||||
to age 40 | —% | N/A | N/A | —% | N/A | N/A | |||||
to age 45 | 0.50% | N/A | N/A | 0.50% | N/A | N/A | |||||
to age 50 | 0.50% | N/A | N/A | 0.50% | N/A | N/A | |||||
from age 51 | 1.00% | N/A | N/A | 1.00% | N/A | N/A |
Anticipated pension payments under the pension plans for the fiscal years indicated below are as follows:
Fiscal years ending June 30, | |||||||||||
CDT | GXS GER | GXS PHP | |||||||||
2015 (nine months ended June 30) | $ | 446 | $ | 657 | $ | 9 | |||||
2016 | 657 | 913 | 24 | ||||||||
2017 | 729 | 984 | 35 | ||||||||
2018 | 779 | 1,063 | 46 | ||||||||
2019 | 871 | 1,108 | 94 | ||||||||
2020 to 2024 | 5,869 | 6,038 | 1,107 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 9,351 | $ | 10,763 | $ | 1,315 |
Other Plans
Other plans include certain defined benefit pension plans that are offered by certain of our foreign subsidiaries. Many of these plans were assumed through our acquisitions or are required by local regulatory requirements. These other plans are primarily unfunded, with the aggregate projected benefit obligation included in our pension liability. The net periodic cost of these plans are determined using the projected unit credit method and several actuarial assumptions, the most significant of which are the discount rate and estimated service costs.
NOTE 12—SHARE CAPITAL, OPTION PLANS AND SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
Dividends
Stock Dividend
On January 23, 2014, we announced that our Board of Directors approved a two-for-one stock-split of our outstanding Common Shares. The two-for-one stock-split was implemented by way of a stock dividend whereby shareholders received one Common Share for each Common Share held. The record date for the stock dividend was February 7, 2014 and the payment date was February 18, 2014.
As a result of the two-for-one stock-split, all historical per share data, number of Common Shares outstanding and share-based compensation awards are presented on a post stock-split basis.
Cash Dividends
For the three months ended September 30, 2014, pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy, we declared total non-cumulative dividends of $0.1725 per Common Share, in the amount of $21.0 million, which we paid during the same period.
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For the three months ended September 30, 2013, pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy, we declared total non-cumulative dividends of $0.15 per Common Share, in the amount of $17.7 million, which we paid during the same period.
Share Capital
Our authorized share capital includes an unlimited number of Common Shares and an unlimited number of Preference Shares. No Preference Shares have been issued.
Treasury Stock
During the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not repurchase any of our Common Shares for potential reissuance under our Long Term Incentive Plans (LTIP) or otherwise.
During the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not reissue any Common Shares from treasury stock.
Share-Based Payments
Total share-based compensation expense for the periods indicated below is detailed as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Stock options | $ | 2,569 | $ | 1,357 | ||||
Performance Share Units (issued under LTIP) | 591 | 2,168 | ||||||
Restricted Share Units (issued under LTIP) | 743 | 604 | ||||||
Restricted Share Units (other) | 75 | 216 | ||||||
Deferred Share Units (directors) | 471 | 267 | ||||||
Total share-based compensation expense | $ | 4,449 | $ | 4,612 |
Summary of Outstanding Stock Options
As of September 30, 2014, options to purchase an aggregate of 4,187,409 Common Shares were outstanding and 3,437,482 Common Shares were available for issuance under our stock option plans. Our stock options generally vest over four years and expire between seven and ten years from the date of the grant. The exercise price of the options is set at an amount that is not less than the closing price of our Common Shares on the NASDAQ on the trading day immediately preceding the applicable grant date.
A summary of activity under our stock option plans for three months ended September 30, 2014 is as follows:
Options | Weighted- Average Exercise Price | Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Term (years) | Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($’000s) | |||||||||
Outstanding at June 30, 2014 | 4,273,226 | $ | 36.35 | |||||||||
Granted | 397,100 | 56.33 | ||||||||||
Exercised | (246,745 | ) | 25.35 | |||||||||
Forfeited or expired | (236,172 | ) | 37.04 | |||||||||
Outstanding at September 30, 2014 | 4,187,409 | $ | 38.85 | 5.33 | $ | 69,752 | ||||||
Exercisable at September 30, 2014 | 768,459 | $ | 23.38 | 3.21 | $ | 24,625 |
We estimate the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, consistent with the provisions of ASC Topic 718, “Compensation—Stock Compensation” (Topic 718) and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107. The option-pricing models require input of subjective assumptions, including the estimated life of the option and the expected volatility of the underlying stock over the estimated life of the option. We use historical volatility as a basis for projecting the expected volatility of the underlying stock and estimate the expected life of our stock options based upon historical data.
We believe that the valuation technique and the approach utilized to develop the underlying assumptions are appropriate in calculating the fair value of our stock option grants. Estimates of fair value are not intended, however, to predict actual future events or the value ultimately realized by employees who receive equity awards.
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For the periods indicated, the weighted-average fair value of options and weighted-average assumptions were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Weighted–average fair value of options granted | $ | 14.30 | $ | 7.75 | ||||
Weighted-average assumptions used: | ||||||||
Expected volatility | 32 | % | 32 | % | ||||
Risk–free interest rate | 1.51 | % | 1.19 | % | ||||
Expected dividend yield | 1.15 | % | 1.80 | % | ||||
Expected life (in years) | 4.34 | 4.36 | ||||||
Forfeiture rate (based on historical rates) | 5 | % | 5 | % | ||||
Average exercise share price | $ | 56.33 | $ | 33.17 |
As of September 30, 2014, the total compensation cost related to the unvested stock option awards not yet recognized was approximately $33.2 million, which will be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 3 years.
No cash was used by us to settle equity instruments granted under share-based compensation arrangements.
We have not capitalized any share-based compensation costs as part of the cost of an asset in any of the periods presented.
For the three months ended September 30, 2014, cash in the amount of $6.3 million was received as the result of the exercise of options granted under share-based payment arrangements. The tax benefit realized by us during the three months ended September 30, 2014 from the exercise of options eligible for a tax deduction was $0.5 million.
For the three months ended September 30, 2013, cash in the amount of $1.2 million was received as the result of the exercise of options granted under share-based payment arrangements. The tax benefit realized by us during the three months ended September 30, 2013 from the exercise of options eligible for a tax deduction was $0.1 million.
Long-Term Incentive Plans
We incentivize our executive officers, in part, with long term compensation pursuant to our LTIP. The LTIP is a rolling three year program that grants eligible employees a certain number of target Performance Share Units (PSUs) and/or RSUs. Target PSUs become vested upon the satisfaction of certain financial and/or operational performance criteria (the Performance Conditions) that are determined at the time of the grant. Target RSUs become vested when an eligible employee remains employed throughout the vesting period. LTIP grants that have recently vested, or have yet to vest, are described below. LTIP grants will be referred to in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q based upon the year in which the grants are expected to vest and be settled.
Grants made in Fiscal 2012 under the LTIP (collectively referred to as Fiscal 2014 LTIP) took effect in Fiscal 2012 starting on February 3, 2012. Awards made under the Fiscal 2014 LTIP will be issued in the second quarter of Fiscal 2015 in accordance with our insider trading policy, which states, in part, that stock awards may not be issued while a "trading window" is closed. We expect to settle the Fiscal 2014 LTIP awards in stock.
Grants made in Fiscal 2013 under the LTIP (collectively referred to as Fiscal 2015 LTIP) took effect in Fiscal 2013 starting on November 2, 2012 for the RSUs and December 3, 2012 for the PSUs. The Performance Conditions for vesting of the PSUs are based solely upon market conditions. RSUs granted are employee service-based awards and vest over the life of the Fiscal 2015 LTIP. We expect to settle the Fiscal 2015 LTIP awards in stock.
Grants made in Fiscal 2014 under the LTIP (collectively referred to as Fiscal 2016 LTIP) took effect in Fiscal 2014 starting on November 1, 2013. The Performance Conditions for vesting of the PSUs are based solely upon market conditions. RSUs granted on November 1, 2013 are employee service-based awards and vest over the life of the Fiscal 2016 LTIP. We expect to settle the Fiscal 2016 LTIP awards in stock.
Grants made in Fiscal 2015 under the LTIP (collectively referred to as Fiscal 2017 LTIP), consisting of PSUs and RSUs, took effect in Fiscal 2015 starting on September 4, 2014. The Performance Conditions for vesting of the PSUs are based solely upon market conditions. The RSUs are employee service-based awards and vest over the life of the Fiscal 2017 LTIP. We expect to settle the Fiscal 2017 LTIP awards in stock.
PSUs and RSUs granted under the LTIPs have been measured at fair value as of the effective date, consistent with Topic 718, and will be charged to share-based compensation expense over the remaining life of the plan. Stock options granted under the LTIPs have been measured using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, consistent with Topic 718. We estimate the fair value of PSUs using the Monte Carlo pricing model and RSUs have been valued based upon their grant date fair value.
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Expected and actual stock compensation expense for each of the above mentioned LTIP plans is as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
Grants Made Under LTIP | Equity Instrument | Grant Date | End Date | Expected Total LTIP Expense | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||
Fiscal 2013 LTIP | PSU | 10/29/2010 | 9/15/2013 | 6,489 | — | 215 | |||||||||
Fiscal 2014 LTIP | PSU | 2/3/2012 | 9/15/2014 | 7,838 | 420 | 1,370 | |||||||||
Fiscal 2015 LTIP | PSU | 12/3/2012 | 9/15/2015 | 2,313 | (1 | ) | 583 | ||||||||
Fiscal 2015 LTIP | RSU | 11/2/2012 | 9/15/2015 | 3,804 | 211 | 604 | |||||||||
Fiscal 2016 LTIP | PSU | 11/1/2013 | 9/15/2016 | 1,638 | 85 | — | |||||||||
Fiscal 2016 LTIP | RSU | 11/1/2013 | 9/15/2016 | 4,162 | 329 | — | |||||||||
Fiscal 2017 LTIP | PSU | 9/4/2014 | 9/15/2017 | 3,701 | 87 | — | |||||||||
Fiscal 2017 LTIP | RSU | 9/4/2014 | 9/15/2017 | 8,645 | 203 | — | |||||||||
$ | 38,590 | $ | 1,334 | $ | 2,772 |
Of the total expected LTIP expense of $38.6 million noted in the table above, $20.7 million has been recognized to date and the remaining expected total compensation cost of $17.9 million is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.3 years.
Restricted Share Units (RSUs)
On September 8, 2014, we granted 12,500 RSUs to our Chief Financial Officer, in accordance with his employment agreement. The RSUs will vest equally over three years. We expect to settle the awards in stock.
Deferred Stock Units (DSUs)
During the three months ended September 30, 2014, we granted 398 DSUs to certain non-employee directors (three months ended September 30, 2013—486 on a post stock-split basis). The DSUs were issued under our Deferred Share Unit Plan. DSUs granted as compensation for directors fees vest immediately, whereas all other DSUs granted vest at our next annual general meeting following the granting of the DSUs. No DSUs are payable by us until the director ceases to be a member of the Board.
Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP)
During the three months ended September 30, 2014, cash in the amount of approximately $0.8 million was received from employees that will be used to purchase Common Shares in future periods (three months ended September 30, 2013—$0.7 million)
NOTE 13—GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES
We have entered into the following contractual obligations with minimum payments for the indicated fiscal periods as follows:
Payments due between | |||||||||||||||||||
Total | October 1, 2014— June 30, 2015 | July 1, 2015— June 30, 2017 | July 1, 2017— June 30, 2019 | July 1, 2019 and beyond | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations | $ | 1,492,579 | $ | 70,162 | $ | 561,703 | $ | 66,417 | $ | 794,297 | |||||||||
Operating lease obligations* | 202,686 | 37,429 | 69,962 | 47,213 | 48,082 | ||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations | 23,265 | 8,585 | 14,187 | 493 | — | ||||||||||||||
$ | 1,718,530 | $ | 116,176 | $ | 645,852 | $ | 114,123 | $ | 842,379 |
*Net of $3.7 million of sublease income to be received from properties which we have subleased to third parties.
Guarantees and Indemnifications
We have entered into customer agreements which may include provisions to indemnify our customers against third party claims that our software products or services infringe certain third party intellectual property rights and for liabilities related to a breach of our confidentiality obligations. We have not made any material payments in relation to such indemnification provisions and have not accrued any liabilities related to these indemnification provisions in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Litigation
We are currently involved in various claims and legal proceedings.
Quarterly, we review the status of each significant legal matter and evaluate such matters to determine how they should be treated for accounting and disclosure purposes in accordance with the requirements of ASC Topic 450-20 "Loss Contingencies" (Topic 450-20). Specifically, this evaluation process includes the centralized tracking and itemization of the status of all our disputes and litigation items, discussing the nature of any litigation and claim, including any dispute or claim that is reasonably likely to result in litigation, with relevant internal and external counsel, and assessing the progress of each matter in light of its merits and our experience with similar proceedings under similar circumstances.
If the potential loss from any claim or legal proceeding is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated, we accrue a liability for the estimated loss in accordance with Topic 450-20. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, such aggregated losses were not material to our consolidated financial position or result of operations and we do not believe as of the date of this filing that it is reasonably possible that a loss exceeding the amounts already recognized will be incurred that would be material to our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Contingencies
EasyLink Services International Corporation (EasyLink) and its United States subsidaries are currently being assessed by the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance (the Department) for the potential applicability of telecommunications excise and franchise taxes to its New York State revenues for certain pre-acquisition EasyLink revenue. The potential exposure under this assessment, based upon the notice issued by the Department, is approximately $10.5 million and has been accrued for by us. OpenText intends to vigorously defend against this assessment.
As part of our acquisition of GXS, we have inherited a tax dispute in Brazil between the Company’s subsidiary, GXS Tecnologia da Informação (Brasil) Ltda. (GXS Brazil), and the municipality of São Paulo, in connection with GXS Brazil’s judicial appeal of a tax claim in the amount of $2.7 million as of September 30, 2014. We currently have in place a bank guarantee in the amount of $3.7 million in recognition of this dispute. However, we believe that the position of the São Paulo tax authorities is not consistent with the relevant facts and based on information available on the case and other similar matters provided by local counsel, we believe that we can defend our position and that no tax is owed. Although we believe that the facts support our position, the ultimate outcome of this matter could result in a loss of up to the claim amount discussed above, plus future interest or penalties that may accrue.
Historically, prior to our acquisition of GXS, GXS would charge certain costs to its subsidiaries, including GXS Brazil, primarily based on historical transfer pricing studies that were intended to reflect the costs incurred by subsidiaries in relation to services provided by the parent company to the subject subsidiary. GXS recorded taxes on amounts billed, that were considered to be due based on the intercompany charges. GXS subsequently re-evaluated its intercompany charges to GXS Brazil and related taxes and, upon taking into consideration the current environment and judicial proceedings in Brazil, concluded that it was probable that certain indirect taxes would be assessable and payable based upon the accrual of such intercompany charges and accrued approximately $10.2 million for the probable amount of a settlement related to the indirect taxes, interest and penalties.
Our Indian subsidiary, GXS India Technology Centre Private Limited (GXS India), is subject to potential assessments by Indian tax authorities in the city of Bangalore. GXS India has received assessment orders from the Indian tax authorities alleging that the transfer price applied to intercompany transactions was not appropriate. Based on advice from our tax advisors, we believe that the facts that the Indian tax authorities are using to support their assessment are incorrect. We have filed appeals and anticipate an eventual settlement with the Indian tax authorities. We have accrued $1.4 million to cover our anticipated financial exposure in this matter.
The United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is examining certain of our tax returns for Fiscal 2010 through Fiscal 2012, and in connection with those examinations is reviewing our internal reorganization in Fiscal 2010 to consolidate certain intellectual property ownership in Luxembourg and Canada and our integration of certain acquisitions into the resulting structure. These examinations may lead to proposed adjustments to our taxes, which may be material, individually or in the aggregate. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, no adjustments have been proposed by the IRS, and we have not recorded any material accruals for any such potential adjustments in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Please also see "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K to our fiscal year ended June 30, 2014.
NOTE 14—INCOME TAXES
Our effective tax rate represents the net effect of the mix of income earned in various tax jurisdictions that are subject to a wide range of income tax rates.
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We recognize interest expense and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we recognized the following amounts as income tax-related interest expense and penalties:
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Interest expense | $ | 2,004 | $ | 2,328 | ||||
Penalties expense | 48 | 238 | ||||||
Total | $ | 2,052 | $ | 2,566 |
As of September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014, the following amounts have been accrued on account of income tax-related interest expense and penalties:
As of September 30, 2014 | As of June 30, 2014 | ||||||
Interest expense accrued * | $ | 28,014 | $ | 26,235 | |||
Penalties accrued * | $ | 7,649 | $ | 7,858 |
* | These balances have been included within "Long-term income taxes payable" within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
We believe that it is reasonably possible that the gross unrecognized tax benefits, as of September 30, 2014, could decrease tax expense in the next 12 months by $18.9 million, relating primarily to the expiration of competent authority relief and tax years becoming statute barred for purposes of future tax examinations by local taxing jurisdictions.
Our four most significant tax jurisdictions are Canada, the United States, Luxembourg and Germany. Our tax filings remain subject to audits by applicable tax authorities for a certain length of time following the tax year to which those filings relate. Tax years that remain open to tax audits by local taxing authorities vary by jurisdiction up to ten years.
We are subject to tax audits in all major taxing jurisdictions in which we operate and currently have tax audits open in Canada, the United States, France, Spain, Germany, India, the Netherlands and Italy. On a quarterly basis we assess the status of these examinations and the potential for adverse outcomes to determine the adequacy of the provision for income and other taxes. Statements regarding the United States audits are included in note 13.
The timing of the resolution of income tax audits is highly uncertain, and the amounts ultimately paid, if any, upon resolution of the issues raised by the taxing authorities may differ from the amounts accrued. It is reasonably possible that within the next 12 months we will receive additional assessments by various tax authorities or possibly reach resolution of income tax audits in one or more jurisdictions. These assessments or settlements may or may not result in changes to our contingencies related to positions on tax filings. The actual amount of any change could vary significantly depending on the ultimate timing and nature of any settlements. We cannot currently provide an estimate of the range of possible outcomes.
As at September 30, 2014, we have provided $8.2 million (June 30, 2014—$7.6 million) in respect of both additional foreign withholding taxes or deferred income tax liabilities for temporary differences related to the undistributed earnings of certain non-United States subsidiaries, and planned periodic repatriations from certain United States and Luxembourg subsidiaries, that will be subject to withholding taxes upon distribution. We have not provided for additional foreign withholding taxes or deferred income tax liabilities related to undistributed earnings of all other non-Canadian subsidiaries, since such earnings are considered permanently invested in those subsidiaries, or are not subject to withholding taxes. It is not practicable to reasonably estimate the amount of additional deferred income tax liabilities or foreign withholding taxes that may be payable should these earnings be distributed in the future.
The effective GAAP tax rate (which is the provision for taxes expressed as a percentage of net income before taxes) decreased to 21.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2014, from 38.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2013, primarily due to a decrease in the net change in valuation allowance in the amount of $2.0 million and a decrease in the net expense of unrecognized tax benefits with related interest and penalties in the amount of $1.2 million. The remainder of the differences are due to normal course movements and non-material items.
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NOTE 15—FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
ASC Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (Topic 820) defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and addresses disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. Fair value is the price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid upon transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and in the principal or most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The fair value, in this context, should be calculated based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, not on assumptions specific to the entity. In addition, the fair value of liabilities should include consideration of non-performance risk, including our own credit risk.
In addition to defining fair value and addressing disclosure requirements, Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three levels based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market. Each fair value measurement is reported in one of the three levels which are determined by the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. These levels are:
• | Level 1—inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets. |
• | Level 2—inputs are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. |
• | Level 3—inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques that include option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and similar techniques. |
Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis:
Our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis consisted of the following types of instruments as of September 30, 2014 and June 30, 2014:
September 30, 2014 | June 30, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Market Measurements using: | Fair Market Measurements using: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2014 | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets/ (liabilities) | Significant other observable inputs | Significant unobservable inputs | June 30, 2014 | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets/ (liabilities) | Significant other observable inputs | Significant unobservable inputs | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marketable securities | $ | 5,637 | $ | 5,637 | n/a | n/a | $ | — | $ | — | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||||
$ | 5,637 | $ | 5,637 | n/a | n/a | $ | — | $ | — | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Financial Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative financial instrument asset (liability) (note 16) | $ | (3,118 | ) | n/a | $ | (3,118 | ) | n/a | $ | 756 | n/a | $ | 756 | n/a | |||||||||||||
$ | (3,118 | ) | n/a | $ | (3,118 | ) | n/a | $ | 756 | n/a | $ | 756 | n/a |
Our valuation technique used to measure the fair values of our marketable securities were derived from quoted market prices as an active market for these securities exist. Our valuation techniques used to measure the fair values of the derivative instruments, the counterparty to which has high credit ratings, were derived from pricing models including discounted cash flow techniques, with all significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data, as no quoted market prices exist for the derivative instruments. Our discounted cash flow techniques use observable market inputs, such as foreign currency spot and forward rates.
Our cash and cash equivalents, along with our accounts receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities balances, are measured and recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements at an amount that approximates their fair value (a Level 2 measurement) due to their short maturities.
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Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
We measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These assets are recognized at fair value when they are deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. During the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, no indications of impairment were identified and therefore no fair value measurements were required.
If applicable, we will recognize transfers into and out of levels within the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period in which the actual event or change in circumstance occurs. During the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not have any significant transfers in or out of Level 2 or Level 3.
NOTE 16—DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
We are engaged in hedging programs with Canadian chartered banks to limit the potential foreign exchange fluctuations incurred on future cash flows relating to a portion of our Canadian dollar payroll expenses. We operate internationally and are therefore exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations in the normal course of our business, in particular to changes in the Canadian dollar on account of large costs that are incurred from our centralized Canadian operations, which are denominated in Canadian dollars. As part of our risk management strategy, we use derivative instruments to hedge portions of our payroll exposure. We do not use these forward contracts for trading or speculative purposes. These forward contracts typically mature between one and twelve months.
We have designated these transactions as cash flow hedges of forecasted transactions under ASC Topic 815 “Derivatives and Hedging” (Topic 815). As the critical terms of the hedging instrument, and of the entire hedged forecasted transaction, are the same, in accordance with Topic 815 we have been able to conclude that changes in fair value or cash flows attributable to the risk being hedged are expected to completely offset at inception and on an ongoing basis. Accordingly, quarterly unrealized gains or losses on the effective portion of these forward contracts have been included within other comprehensive income. The fair value of the contracts, as of September 30, 2014, is recorded within “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities”.
As of September 30, 2014, the notional amount of forward contracts we held to sell U.S. dollars in exchange for Canadian dollars was $74.7 million (June 30, 2014—$99.6 million).
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments and Effect of Derivative Instruments on Financial Performance
The effect of these derivative instruments on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the periods indicated below were as follows (amounts presented do not include any income tax effects).
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (see note 15)
As of September 30, 2014 | As of June 30, 2014 | |||||||
Derivatives | Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value Asset (Liability) | Fair Value Asset (Liability) | |||||
Foreign currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges | Prepaid expenses and other assets (Accounts payable and accrued liabilities) | $ | (3,118 | ) | $ | 756 |
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Effects of Derivative Instruments on Income and Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationship | Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives (Effective Portion) | Location of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion) | Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion) | Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) | Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) | ||||||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | $ | (3,946 | ) | Operating expenses | $ | (72 | ) | N/A | — | ||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationship | Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives (Effective Portion) | Location of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion) | Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion) | Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) | Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) | ||||||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | $ | 2,068 | Operating expenses | $ | (794 | ) | N/A | — |
NOTE 17—SPECIAL CHARGES
Special charges include costs that relate to certain restructuring initiatives that we have undertaken from time to time under our various restructuring plans, as well as acquisition-related costs and other similar charges.
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan | $ | 2,806 | $ | — | ||||
Restructuring Plans prior to OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan | 87 | 4,796 | ||||||
Acquisition-related costs | 436 | 1,304 | ||||||
Other charges | 840 | (2,369 | ) | |||||
Total | $ | 4,169 | $ | 3,731 |
OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan
In the third quarter of Fiscal 2014 and in the context of the acquisition of GXS, we began to implement restructuring activities to streamline our operations (OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan). These charges relate to workforce reductions and facility consolidations. These charges requires management to make certain judgments and estimates regarding the amount and timing of restructuring charges or recoveries. Our estimated liability could change subsequent to its recognition, requiring adjustments to the expense and the liability recorded. On a quarterly basis, we conduct an evaluation of the related liabilities and expenses and revise our assumptions and estimates as appropriate.
As of September 30, 2014, we expect total costs to be incurred in conjunction with the OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan to be approximately $30.0 million, of which $22.1 million has already been recorded within Special charges to date. We expect the OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan to be substantially completed by the end of our current fiscal year.
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A reconciliation of the beginning and ending liability for the three months ended September 30, 2014 is shown below.
OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan | Workforce reduction | Facility costs | Total | ||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2014 | $ | 5,051 | $ | 6,028 | $ | 11,079 | |||||
Accruals and adjustments | 2,426 | 380 | 2,806 | ||||||||
Cash payments | (2,343 | ) | (904 | ) | (3,247 | ) | |||||
Foreign exchange | (268 | ) | 86 | (182 | ) | ||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2014 | $ | 4,866 | $ | 5,590 | $ | 10,456 |
Acquisition-related costs
Included within Special charges for the three months ended September 30, 2014 are costs incurred directly in relation to acquisitions in the amount of $0.2 million (three months ended September 30, 2013—$0.9 million). Additionally, we incurred costs relating to financial advisory, legal, valuation and audit services and other miscellaneous costs necessary to integrate acquired companies into our organization for the three months ended September 30, 2014 in the amount of $0.2 million (three months ended September 30, 2013—$0.4 million).
Other charges
Included within "Other charges" for the three months ended September 30, 2014 is a charge of $0.8 million relating to certain pre-acquisition tax liabilities, the associated interest accrual, and miscellaneous integration costs.
Included within "Other charges" for the three months ended September 30, 2013 is a net recovery of $3.8 million relating to a reduction of certain pre-acquisition tax liabilities, inclusive of an offsetting associated interest accrual. This recovery was offset by a charge of $1.4 million relating to a settlement agreement reached in connection with the acquisition of IXOS Software AG in February 2004.
NOTE 18—ACQUISITIONS
GXS Group, Inc.
On January 16, 2014, we acquired GXS Group, Inc. (GXS), a Delaware corporation and leader in cloud-based, business-to-business (B2B) integration. The acquisition combines OpenText's Information Exchange portfolio with GXS' portfolio of B2B integration services and managed services. Total consideration for GXS was $1.2 billion, inclusive of the issuance of 2,595,042 OpenText Common Shares on a post stock-split basis. In accordance with Topic 805 "Business Combinations" (Topic 805), this acquisition was accounted for as a business combination.
The results of operations of GXS have been consolidated with those of OpenText beginning January 16, 2014.
The following tables summarize the preliminary consideration paid for GXS and the amount of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as well as the preliminary goodwill recorded as of the acquisition date:
Cash consideration paid | $ | 1,101,874 | |
Equity consideration paid | 116,777 | ||
Preliminary purchase consideration | $ | 1,218,651 | |
Acquisition-related costs (included in Special charges in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income) for the three months ended September 30, 2014 | $ | 141 |
As set forth in the purchase agreement, $60.0 million of the total cash consideration paid is currently being held by an escrow agent for indemnification purposes and, subject to certain conditions being met, the payout thereof will be released between nine and twelve months from the date of the acquisition.
Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation
The preliminary purchase price of GXS has been allocated to GXS' tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. For certain assets and liabilities, the book values as of the balance sheet date have been determined to reflect fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets has been recorded as goodwill. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price was based upon a preliminary valuation and our estimates and assumptions are subject to change within the measurement period (up to one year from the acquisition date).
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Our preliminary purchase price allocation for GXS is as follows:
Current assets (inclusive of cash acquired of $24,382) | $ | 127,406 | |
Non-current tangible assets | 36,139 | ||
Intangible customer assets | 364,600 | ||
Intangible technology assets | 123,200 | ||
Liabilities and non-controlling interest assumed | (105,459 | ) | |
Total identifiable net assets | 545,886 | ||
Goodwill | 672,765 | ||
Net assets acquired | $ | 1,218,651 |
The finalization of the above purchase price allocation is pending the determination of the finalization of the fair value for taxation-related balances and for potential unrecorded liabilities. We expect to finalize this determination on or before December 31, 2014.
Adjustments made to goodwill in the first quarter of Fiscal 2015 primarily include reductions of certain tax related liabilities based upon the determination of additional tax attributes available on acquisition.
No portion of the goodwill recorded upon the acquisition of GXS is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
The fair value of current assets acquired includes accounts receivable with a fair value of $94.3 million. The gross amount receivable was $108.2 million of which $13.9 million of this receivable was expected to be uncollectible.
NOTE 19—SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest | $ | 10,512 | * | $ | 3,736 | |||
Cash received during the period for interest | $ | 649 | $ | 522 | ||||
Cash paid (received) during the period for income taxes | $ | (2,548 | ) | ** | $ | 4,553 |
*We entered into Term Loan B on January 16, 2014 (see note 10). This amount includes $6.6 million of interest related to this new Credit Facility.
**Income tax installments paid in prior periods were higher than the actual taxes eventually determined as being owed, resulting in a net refund during the period.
NOTE 20—EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income, attributable to OpenText, by the weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income, attributable to OpenText, by the shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share plus the dilutive effect of Common Share equivalents, such as stock options, using the treasury stock method. Common Share equivalents are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share if their effect is anti-dilutive.
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Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Basic earnings per share | ||||||||
Net income attributable to OpenText | $ | 64,626 | $ | 30,630 | ||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to OpenText | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share | ||||||||
Net income attributable to OpenText | $ | 64,626 | $ | 30,630 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to OpenText | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding | ||||||||
Basic | 121,918 | 118,126 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive securities | 943 | 630 | ||||||
Diluted | 122,861 | 118,756 | ||||||
Excluded as anti-dilutive* | 1,636 | 1,370 |
* Represents options to purchase Common Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of the stock options was greater than or equal to the average price of the Common Shares during the period.
NOTE 21—RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Our procedure regarding the approval of any related party transaction requires that the material facts of such transaction be reviewed by the independent members of our Board and the transaction be approved by a majority of the independent members of the Board. The Board reviews all transactions in which we are, or will be, a participant and any related party has or will have a direct or indirect interest. In determining whether to approve a related party transaction, the Board generally takes into account, among other facts it deems appropriate, whether the transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances; the extent and nature of the related person’s interest in the transaction; the benefits to the Company of the proposed transaction; if applicable, the effects on a director’s independence; and if applicable, the availability of other sources of comparable services or products.
During the three months ended September 30, 2014, Mr. Stephen Sadler, a director, earned $4.0 thousand (three months ended September 30, 2013—$0.2 million) in consulting fees from OpenText for assistance with acquisition-related business activities. Mr. Sadler abstained from voting on all transactions from which he would potentially derive consulting fees.
NOTE 22—SUBSEQUENT EVENT
Cash Dividends
As part of our quarterly, non-cumulative cash dividend program, we declared, on October 22, 2014, a dividend of $0.1725 per Common Share. The record date for this dividend is November 21, 2014 and the payment date is December 12, 2014. Future declarations of dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination and discretion of our Board of Directors.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A), contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), and Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and is subject to the safe harbours created by those sections. All statements other than statements of historical facts are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements.
When used in this report, the words “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, “may”, “could”, “would”, and other similar language, as they relate to Open Text Corporation (“OpenText” or the “Company”), are intended to identify forward-looking statements under applicable securities laws. Specific forward-looking statements in this report include, but are not limited to: (i) statements about our focus in the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2014 and ending June 30, 2015 (Fiscal 2015) on growth in earnings and cash flows; (ii) creating value through investments in broader Enterprise Information Management (EIM) capabilities; (iii) our future business plans and business planning process; (iv) statements relating to business trends; (v) statements relating to distribution; (vi) the Company’s presence in the cloud and in growth markets; (vii) product and solution developments, enhancements and releases and the timing thereof; (viii) the Company’s financial conditions, results of operations and earnings; (ix) the basis for any future growth and for our financial performance; (x) declaration of quarterly dividends; (xi) the changing regulatory environment and its impact on our business; (xii) potential loss of recurring revenues; (xiii) research and development and related expenditures; (xiv) our building, development and consolidation of our network infrastructure; (xv) competition and changes in the competitive landscape; (xvi) our management and protection of intellectual property and other proprietary rights; (xvii) foreign sales and exchange rate fluctuations; (xviii) cyclical or seasonal aspects of our business; (xix) capital expenditures; (xx) potential legal and/or regulatory proceedings; and (xxi) other matters.
In addition, any statements or information that refer to expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, performance or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking, and based on our current expectations, forecasts and projections about the operating environment, economies and markets in which we operate. Forward-looking statements reflect our current estimates, beliefs and assumptions, which are based on management’s perception of historic trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors it believes are appropriate in the circumstances. The forward-looking statements contained in this report are based on certain assumptions including the following: (i) countries continuing to implement and enforce existing and additional customs and security regulations relating to the provision of electronic information for imports and exports; (ii) our continued operation of a secure and reliable business network; (iii) the stability of general economic and market conditions, currency exchange rates, and interest rates; (iv) equity and debt markets continuing to provide us with access to capital; (v) our continued ability to identify and source attractive and executable business combination opportunities; and (vi) our continued compliance with third party intellectual property rights. Management’s estimates, beliefs and assumptions are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive and other uncertainties and contingencies regarding future events and, as such, are subject to change. We can give no assurance that such estimates, beliefs and assumptions will prove to be correct.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the anticipated results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) integration of acquisitions and related restructuring efforts, including the quantum of restructuring charges and the timing thereof; (ii) the possibility that the Company may be unable to meet its future reporting requirements under the Exchange Act, and the rules promulgated thereunder; (iii) the risks associated with bringing new products and services to market; (iv) fluctuations in currency exchange rates; (v) delays in the purchasing decisions of the Company’s customers; (vi) the competition the Company faces in its industry and/or marketplace; (vii) the final determination of litigation, tax audits and other legal proceedings; (viii) potential exposure to greater than anticipated tax liabilities or expenses; (ix) the possibility of technical, logistical or planning issues in connection with the deployment of the Company’s products or services; (x) the continuous commitment of the Company’s customers; (xi) demand for the Company’s products and services; (xii) increase in exposure to international business risks as we continue to increase our international operations; (xiii) inability to raise capital at all or on not unfavorable terms in the future; and (xiv) downward pressure on our share price and dilutive effect of future sales or issuances of equity securities. Other factors that may affect forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) the future performance, financial and otherwise, of the Company; (ii) the ability of the Company to bring new products and services to market and to increase sales; (iii) the strength of the Company’s product development pipeline; (iv) failure to secure and protect patents, trademarks and other proprietary rights; (v) infringement of third-party proprietary rights triggering indemnification obligations and resulting in significant expenses or restrictions on our ability to provide our products or services; (vi) failure to comply with privacy laws and regulations that are extensive, open to various interpretations and complex to implement; (vii) the Company’s growth and profitability prospects; (viii) the estimated size and growth prospects of the EIM market; (ix) the Company’s competitive position in the EIM market and its ability to take advantage of future opportunities in this market; (x) the benefits of the Company’s products and services to be realized by customers; (xi) the demand for the Company’s products and services and
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the extent of deployment of the Company’s products and services in the EIM marketplace; (xii) the Company’s financial condition and capital requirements; (xiii) system or network failures or information security breaches in connection with our services and products; and (xiv) failure to attract and retain key personnel to develop and effectively manage our business.
For additional information with respect to risks and other factors which could occur, see the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q including Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” therein and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other securities filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and other securities regulators. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Unless otherwise required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
The following MD&A is intended to help readers understand our results of operations and financial condition, and is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
All dollar and percentage comparisons made herein generally refer to the three months ended September 30, 2014 compared with the three months ended September 30, 2013, unless otherwise noted.
Where we say “we”, “us”, “our”, “OpenText” or “the Company”, we mean Open Text Corporation or Open Text Corporation and its subsidiaries, as applicable.
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
We are an independent company providing a comprehensive suite of software products and services that assist organizations in finding, utilizing, and sharing business information from any device in ways which are intuitive, efficient and productive. Our technologies and business solutions address one of the biggest problems encountered by enterprises today: the explosive growth of information volume and formats. Our software and services allow organizations to manage the information that flows into, out of, and throughout the enterprise as part of daily operations. Our solutions help to increase customer satisfaction, improve collaboration with partners, address the legal and business requirements associated with information governance, and aim to ensure that information remains secure and private, as demanded in today's highly regulated climate.
Our products and services provide the benefits of organizing and managing business content, while leveraging it to operate more efficiently and effectively. Our solutions incorporate social and mobile technologies and are delivered for on-premises deployment as well as through cloud and managed hosted services models to provide the flexibility and cost efficiencies demanded by the market. In addition, we provide solutions that facilitate the exchange of transactions that occur between supply chain participants, such as manufacturers, retailers, distributors and financial institutions, and are central to a company’s ability to effectively collaborate with its partners.
Our initial public offering was on the NASDAQ in 1996 and we were subsequently listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange in 1998. We are a multinational company and as of September 30, 2014, employed approximately 8,000 people worldwide.
We operate in a market known as Enterprise Information Management (EIM). This is a comprehensive market category that includes a rich set of capabilities that allow organizations to manage content by optimizing the value of business information while reducing the costs associated with capturing, storing, and managing information. At its core, EIM is about helping organizations get the most out of information. Our EIM offerings include Enterprise Content Management (ECM), Business Process Management (BPM), Customer Experience Management (CEM), Information Exchange (iX), and Discovery.
Quarterly Summary:
During the quarter we saw the following activity:
• | Total revenue was $453.8 million, up 39.9% over the same period in the prior fiscal year. |
• | License revenue was $58.6 million, up 6.0% over the same period in the prior fiscal year. |
• | GAAP-based EPS, diluted, was $0.53 compared to $0.26 in the same period of the prior fiscal year. |
• | Non-GAAP-based EPS, diluted, was $0.97 compared to $0.69 in the same period of the prior fiscal year. |
• | GAAP-based operating margin was 22.7% compared to 16.0% in the same period of the prior fiscal year. |
• | Non-GAAP-based operating margin was 34.3% compared to 30.6% in the same period of the prior fiscal year. |
• | Operating cash flow was $138.5 million, up 73.3% from the same period in the prior fiscal year. |
• | Cash and cash equivalents was $492.5 million as of September 30, 2014, compared to $427.9 million as of June 30, 2014. |
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See "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation of non-GAAP-based measures to GAAP-based measures.
See "Acquisitions" below for the impact of acquisitions on the period-to-period comparability of results.
Acquisitions
Our competitive position in the marketplace requires us to maintain a complex and evolving array of technologies, products, services and capabilities. In light of the continually evolving marketplace in which we operate, we regularly evaluate various acquisition opportunities within the EIM market.
We believe our acquisitions support our long-term strategic direction, strengthen our competitive position, expand our customer base, provide greater scale to accelerate innovation, grow our earnings and increase shareholder value. We expect to continue to strategically acquire companies, products, services and technologies to augment our existing business. Our acquisitions, particularly significant ones such as GXS Group, Inc. (GXS), acquired in January 2014, affect the period-to-period comparability of our results. See note 18 “Acquisitions” to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more details.
Outlook for Fiscal 2015
We believe we have a strong position in the EIM market. Our goal is to strengthen our position in EIM by building on our leadership in ECM, BPM, CEM, and iX and expanding our position in Discovery. Customer support revenues are generally a recurring source of income for us and makes up a significant portion of our revenue mix. With the acquisition of GXS, our cloud services revenue has grown and we expect cloud services revenue to continue to be a recurring and growing stream of revenue in the future. We also believe that our diversified geographic profile helps strengthen our position and helps to reduce the impact of a downturn in the economy that may occur in any one specific region.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. These estimates, judgments and assumptions are evaluated on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable at that time, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from those estimates. The accounting policies that reflect our more significant estimates, judgments and assumptions and which we believe are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results include the following:
(i) | Revenue recognition, |
(ii) | Capitalized software, |
(iii) | Goodwill, |
(iv) | Acquired intangibles, |
(v) | Restructuring charges, |
(vi) | Business combinations, |
(vii) | Foreign currency, and |
(viii) | Income taxes. |
During the first quarter of Fiscal 2015, there were no significant changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates. For a detailed discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates, please refer to Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended June 30, 2014.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following tables provide a detailed analysis of our results of operations and financial condition. For each of the periods indicated below, we present our revenues by product, revenues by major geography, cost of revenues by product, total gross margin, total operating margin, gross margin by product, and their corresponding percentage of total revenue. In addition, we provide Non-GAAP measures for the periods discussed in order to provide additional information to investors that we believe will be useful as this presentation is in line with how our management assesses our Company's performance. See "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation of Non-GAAP-based measures to GAAP-based measures.
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Summary of Results of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Total Revenues by Product Type: | ||||||||||||
License | $ | 58,615 | $ | 3,309 | $ | 55,306 | ||||||
Cloud services | 150,006 | 108,359 | 41,647 | |||||||||
Customer support | 183,906 | 15,466 | 168,440 | |||||||||
Professional service and other | 61,260 | 2,193 | 59,067 | |||||||||
Total revenues | 453,787 | 129,327 | 324,460 | |||||||||
Total Cost of Revenues | 147,869 | 41,433 | 106,436 | |||||||||
Total GAAP-based Gross Profit | 305,918 | 87,894 | 218,024 | |||||||||
Total GAAP-based Gross Margin % | 67.4 | % | 67.2 | % | ||||||||
Total GAAP-based Operating Expenses | 202,892 | 36,911 | 165,981 | |||||||||
Total GAAP-based Income from Operations | $ | 103,026 | $ | 50,983 | $ | 52,043 | ||||||
% Revenues by Product Type: | ||||||||||||
License | 12.9 | % | 17.1 | % | ||||||||
Cloud services | 33.1 | % | 12.8 | % | ||||||||
Customer support | 40.5 | % | 51.9 | % | ||||||||
Professional service and other | 13.5 | % | 18.2 | % | ||||||||
Total Cost of Revenues by Product Type: | ||||||||||||
License | $ | 3,088 | $ | 52 | 3,036 | |||||||
Cloud services | 57,996 | 43,731 | 14,265 | |||||||||
Customer support | 23,218 | 1,048 | 22,170 | |||||||||
Professional service and other | 45,361 | (74 | ) | 45,435 | ||||||||
Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets | 18,206 | (3,324 | ) | 21,530 | ||||||||
Total cost of revenues | $ | 147,869 | $ | 41,433 | $ | 106,436 | ||||||
% GAAP-based Gross Margin by Product Type: | ||||||||||||
License | 94.7 | % | 94.5 | % | ||||||||
Cloud services | 61.3 | % | 65.7 | % | ||||||||
Customer support | 87.4 | % | 86.8 | % | ||||||||
Professional service and other | 26.0 | % | 23.1 | % | ||||||||
Total Revenues by Geography: | ||||||||||||
Americas (1) | $ | 246,254 | $ | 70,877 | $ | 175,377 | ||||||
EMEA (2) | 162,173 | 42,562 | 119,611 | |||||||||
Asia Pacific (3) | 45,360 | 15,888 | 29,472 | |||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 453,787 | $ | 129,327 | $ | 324,460 | ||||||
% Revenues by Geography: | ||||||||||||
Americas (1) | 54.3 | % | 54.0 | % | ||||||||
EMEA (2) | 35.7 | % | 36.9 | % | ||||||||
Asia Pacific (3) | 10.0 | % | 9.1 | % |
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Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||
GAAP-based gross margin | 67.4 | % | 67.2 | % | ||||||
GAAP-based operating margin | 22.7 | % | 16.0 | % | ||||||
GAAP-based EPS, diluted | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.26 | ||||||
Non-GAAP-based gross margin (4) | 71.6 | % | 73.9 | % | ||||||
Non-GAAP-based operating margin (4) | 34.3 | % | 30.6 | % | ||||||
Non-GAAP-based EPS, diluted (4) | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.69 |
(1) | Americas consists of countries in North, Central and South America. |
(2) | EMEA primarily consists of countries in Europe, Africa and the United Arab Emirates. |
(3) | Asia Pacific primarily consists of the countries Japan, Australia, Hong Kong, Korea, Philippines, Singapore and New Zealand. |
(4) | See "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" (discussed later in the MD&A) for a reconciliation of Non-GAAP-based measures to GAAP-based measures. |
Revenues, Cost of Revenues and Gross Margin by Product Type
1) License Revenues:
License revenues consist of fees earned from the licensing of software products to customers. Our license revenues are impacted by the strength of general economic and industry conditions, the competitive strength of our software products, and our acquisitions. Cost of license revenues consists primarily of royalties payable to third parties.
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
License Revenues: | ||||||||||||
Americas | $ | 22,897 | $ | (6,018 | ) | $ | 28,915 | |||||
EMEA | 28,749 | 6,742 | 22,007 | |||||||||
Asia Pacific | 6,969 | 2,585 | 4,384 | |||||||||
Total License Revenues | 58,615 | 3,309 | 55,306 | |||||||||
Cost of License Revenues | 3,088 | 52 | 3,036 | |||||||||
GAAP-based License Gross Profit | $ | 55,527 | $ | 3,257 | $ | 52,270 | ||||||
GAAP-based License Gross Margin % | 94.7 | % | 94.5 | % | ||||||||
% License Revenues by Geography: | ||||||||||||
Americas | 39.1 | % | 52.3 | % | ||||||||
EMEA | 49.0 | % | 39.8 | % | ||||||||
Asia Pacific | 11.9 | % | 7.9 | % |
License revenues increased by $3.3 million, which was geographically attributable to an increase in EMEA of $6.7 million, and an increase in Asia Pacific of $2.6 million, offset by a decrease in Americas of $6.0 million. The number of license deals greater than $1.0 million that closed during the first quarter of Fiscal 2015 as compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year was 3 deals in Fiscal 2015, inclusive of a settlement of patent infringement claims against Alfresco Software, Ltd., compared to 5 deals in Fiscal 2014.
Cost of license revenues were relatively stable, with gross margin percentage remaining at approximately 95%.
2) Cloud Services:
Cloud services revenues consist of service arrangements that allow our customers to make use of OpenText software, services and content over Internet enabled networks supported by OpenText data centers. These web applications allow customers to transmit a variety of content between various mediums and to securely manage enterprise information without the commitment of investing in related hardware infrastructure. Revenues are generated on several transactional usage-based models, are typically billed monthly in arrears, and can therefore fluctuate from period to period. Certain service fees are
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occasionally charged to customize hosted software for some customers and are either amortized over the estimated customer life, in the case of setup fees, or recognized in the period they are provided.
In addition, the acquisition of GXS combines GXS' portfolio of business-to-business (B2B) integration solutions, such as messaging services, and managed services, with offerings in OpenText’s iX portfolio. Messaging services allow for the automated and reliable exchange of electronic transaction information, such as purchase orders, invoices, shipment notices and other business documents, among businesses worldwide. Managed services provide an end-to-end fully outsourced B2B integration solution to our customers, including program implementation, operational management, and customer support. These services enable customers to effectively manage the flow of electronic transaction information with their trading partners and reduce the complexity of disparate standards and communication protocols. Revenues are primarily generated through transaction processing. Transaction processing fees are recurring in nature and are recognized on a per transaction basis in the period in which the related transactions are processed. Revenues from contracts with monthly, quarterly or annual minimum transaction levels are recognized based on the greater of the actual transactions or the specified contract minimum amounts during the relevant period. Customers who are not committed to multi-year contracts generally are under contracts for transaction processing solutions that automatically renew every month or year, depending on the terms of the specific contracts.
Cost of cloud services revenues is comprised primarily of third party network usage fees, maintenance of in-house data hardware centers, technical support personnel-related costs, amortization of customer set up and implementation costs, and some third party royalty costs.
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Cloud Services: | ||||||||||||
Americas | $ | 96,359 | $ | 68,530 | $ | 27,829 | ||||||
EMEA | 35,192 | 29,072 | 6,120 | |||||||||
Asia Pacific | 18,455 | 10,757 | 7,698 | |||||||||
Total Cloud Services Revenues | 150,006 | 108,359 | 41,647 | |||||||||
Cost of Cloud Services Revenues | 57,996 | 43,731 | 14,265 | |||||||||
GAAP-based Cloud Services Gross Profit | $ | 92,010 | $ | 64,628 | $ | 27,382 | ||||||
GAAP-based Cloud Services Gross Margin % | 61.3 | % | 65.7 | % | ||||||||
% Cloud Services Revenues by Geography: | ||||||||||||
Americas | 64.2 | % | 66.8 | % | ||||||||
EMEA | 23.5 | % | 14.7 | % | ||||||||
Asia Pacific | 12.3 | % | 18.5 | % |
Cloud services revenues increased by $108.4 million, primarily due to the acquisition of GXS. Geographically, this was attributable to an increase in Americas of $68.5 million, an increase in EMEA of $29.1 million, and an increase in Asia Pacific of $10.8 million.
Cost of cloud services revenues increased by $43.7 million primarily due to higher revenue attainment and the impact of certain adjustments made in the first quarter of Fiscal 2014 relating to the release of sales tax liabilities that did not reoccur in the first quarter of Fiscal 2015. As a result, the gross margin percentage on cloud services revenue decreased to approximately 61% from approximately 66%.
3) Customer Support Revenues:
Customer support revenues consist of revenues from our customer support and maintenance agreements. These agreements allow our customers to receive technical support, enhancements and upgrades to new versions of our software products when and if available. Customer support revenues are generated from support and maintenance relating to current year sales of software products and from the renewal of existing maintenance agreements for software licenses sold in prior periods. Therefore, changes in customer support revenues do not always correlate directly to the changes in license revenues from period to period. The terms of support and maintenance agreements are typically twelve months, with customer renewal options. Cost of customer support revenues is comprised primarily of technical support personnel and related costs, as well as third party royalty costs.
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Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Customer Support Revenues: | ||||||||||||
Americas | $ | 97,356 | $ | 7,798 | $ | 89,558 | ||||||
EMEA | 71,517 | 5,121 | 66,396 | |||||||||
Asia Pacific | 15,033 | 2,547 | 12,486 | |||||||||
Total Customer Support Revenues | 183,906 | 15,466 | 168,440 | |||||||||
Cost of Customer Support Revenues | 23,218 | 1,048 | 22,170 | |||||||||
GAAP-based Customer Support Gross Profit | $ | 160,688 | $ | 14,418 | $ | 146,270 | ||||||
GAAP-based Customer Support Gross Margin % | 87.4 | % | 86.8 | % | ||||||||
% Customer Support Revenues by Geography: | ||||||||||||
Americas | 52.9 | % | 53.2 | % | ||||||||
EMEA | 38.9 | % | 39.4 | % | ||||||||
Asia Pacific | 8.2 | % | 7.4 | % |
Customer support revenues increased by $15.5 million, which was geographically attributable to an increase in Americas of $7.8 million, an increase in EMEA of $5.1 million, and an increase in Asia Pacific of $2.5 million.
Cost of customer support revenues were relatively stable, with gross margin percentage on customer support revenues remaining at approximately 87%.
4) Professional Service and Other Revenues:
Professional service and other revenues consist of revenues from consulting contracts and contracts to provide implementation, training and integration services (professional services). “Other” revenues consist of hardware revenues. These revenues are grouped within the “Professional service and other” category because they are relatively immaterial to our service revenues. Professional services are typically performed after the purchase of new software licenses. Cost of professional service and other revenues consists primarily of the costs of providing integration, configuration and training with respect to our various software products. The most significant components of these costs are personnel-related expenses, travel costs and third party subcontracting.
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Professional Service and Other Revenues: | ||||||||||||
Americas | $ | 29,642 | $ | 567 | $ | 29,075 | ||||||
EMEA | 26,715 | 1,627 | 25,088 | |||||||||
Asia Pacific | 4,903 | (1 | ) | 4,904 | ||||||||
Total Professional Service and Other Revenues | 61,260 | 2,193 | 59,067 | |||||||||
Cost of Professional Service and Other Revenues | 45,361 | (74 | ) | 45,435 | ||||||||
GAAP-based Professional Service and Other Gross Profit | $ | 15,899 | $ | 2,267 | $ | 13,632 | ||||||
GAAP-based Professional Service and Other Gross Margin % | 26.0 | % | 23.1 | % | ||||||||
% Professional Service and Other Revenues by Geography: | ||||||||||||
Americas | 48.4 | % | 49.2 | % | ||||||||
EMEA | 43.6 | % | 42.5 | % | ||||||||
Asia Pacific | 8.0 | % | 8.3 | % |
Professional service and other revenues increased by $2.2 million, which was geographically attributable to an increase in EMEA of $1.6 million and an increase in Americas of $0.6 million. Asia Pacific remained stable year over year.
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Cost of professional service and other revenues remained stable. However, as a result of reduced headcount costs and other efficiencies gained from the realignment of our Professional Services business, the gross margin percentage on professional service and other revenues has increased to 26% from approximately 23%.
Amortization of Acquired Technology-based Intangible Assets
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets | $ | 18,206 | $ | (3,324 | ) | $ | 21,530 |
Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets decreased by $3.3 million as compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year. This is due to the intangible assets pertaining to our acquisitions of Vignette Corporation (Vignette), Hummingbird Corporation (Hummingbird), IXOS Software AG (IXOS), and Captaris Inc. becoming fully amortized, offset in part by the addition of new acquired technology-based intangible assets from our acquisition of GXS.
Operating Expenses
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Research and development | $ | 44,742 | $ | 4,526 | $ | 40,216 | ||||||
Sales and marketing | 80,099 | 10,686 | 69,413 | |||||||||
General and administrative | 35,756 | 6,870 | 28,886 | |||||||||
Depreciation | 12,242 | 5,784 | 6,458 | |||||||||
Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets | 25,884 | 8,607 | 17,277 | |||||||||
Special charges | 4,169 | 438 | 3,731 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses | $ | 202,892 | $ | 36,911 | $ | 165,981 | ||||||
% of Total Revenues: | ||||||||||||
Research and development | 9.9 | % | 12.4 | % | ||||||||
Sales and marketing | 17.7 | % | 21.4 | % | ||||||||
General and administrative | 7.9 | % | 8.9 | % | ||||||||
Depreciation | 2.7 | % | 2.0 | % | ||||||||
Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets | 5.7 | % | 5.3 | % | ||||||||
Special charges | 0.9 | % | 1.1 | % |
Research and development expenses consist primarily of payroll and payroll-related benefits expenses, contracted research and development expenses, and facility costs. Research and development assists with organic growth, improves product stability and functionality, and as such we dedicate extensive efforts to update and upgrade our product offerings. The primary driver is typically budgeted software upgrades and software development.
Quarter-over-Quarter Change between Fiscal | ||||
(In thousands) | 2015 and 2014 | |||
Payroll and payroll-related benefits | $ | 4,456 | ||
Contract labour and consulting | (1,206 | ) | ||
Share based compensation | (164 | ) | ||
Travel and communication | (334 | ) | ||
Facilities | 1,722 | |||
Other miscellaneous | 52 | |||
Total year-over-year change in research and development expenses | $ | 4,526 |
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Research and development expenses increased by $4.5 million. Primarily as a result of our acquisition of GXS, our research and development labour resources increased by 379 employees, from 1,528 employees at September 30, 2013 to 1,907 employees at September 30, 2014. This increase in labour resources resulted in a $4.5 million increase in payroll and payroll-related benefits and a $1.7 million increase in the use of facility and related resources. This was partially offset by a $1.2 million decrease in contract labour and consulting, resulting from continued efforts to reduce the usage of external services and replace them with internal resources. Overall, our research and development expenses, as a percentage of total revenues, have decreased to 10% from 12%.
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses and costs associated with advertising, marketing and trade shows.
Quarter-over-Quarter Change between Fiscal | ||||
(In thousands) | 2015 and 2014 | |||
Payroll and payroll-related benefits | $ | 5,455 | ||
Commissions | 2,667 | |||
Contract labour and consulting | 142 | |||
Share based compensation | (283 | ) | ||
Travel and communication | 39 | |||
Marketing expenses | 1,077 | |||
Facilities | 451 | |||
Other miscellaneous | 1,138 | |||
Total year-over-year change in sales and marketing expenses | $ | 10,686 |
Sales and marketing expenses increased by $10.7 million. This is due to a $5.5 million increase in payroll and payroll-related benefits, primarily attributed to our acquisition of GXS, and a $2.7 million increase in commission benefits resulting from the increase in total revenues. Our sales and marketing labour resources increased by 205 employees, from 1,181 employees at September 30, 2013 to 1,386 employees at September 30, 2014. In addition, marketing expenses increased by $1.1 million, primarily on account of a global "sales kick off" event held at the beginning of Fiscal 2015. Overall, our sales and marketing expenses, as a percentage of total revenues, have decreased to 18% from 21%.
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of payroll and payroll related benefits expenses, related overhead, audit fees, other professional fees, consulting expenses and public company costs.
Quarter-over-Quarter Change between Fiscal | ||||
(In thousands) | 2015 and 2014 | |||
Payroll and payroll-related benefits | $ | 3,981 | ||
Contract labour and consulting | 191 | |||
Share based compensation | (60 | ) | ||
Travel and communication | 989 | |||
Facilities | (1,795 | ) | ||
Other miscellaneous | 3,564 | |||
Total year-over-year change in general and administrative expenses | $ | 6,870 |
General and administrative expenses increased by $6.9 million. Payroll and payroll-related benefits increased by $4.0 million, primarily as a result of the acquisition of GXS. Our general and administrative labour resources increased by 205 employees, from 757 employees at September 30, 2013 to 962 employees at September 30, 2014. Additionally, other miscellaneous expenses increased by $3.6 million, which includes professional fees such as legal, audit, and tax related expenses. Legal fees have increased primarily on account of litigation that we are pursuing with respect to amounts potentially recoverable by us. Audit and tax fees have increased due to our increased acquisition-related activities. As a result, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of total revenue, have increased to 9% from 8% in the same period in the prior fiscal year.
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Depreciation expenses:
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Depreciation | $ | 12,242 | $ | 5,784 | $ | 6,458 |
Depreciation expenses increased by $5.8 million. This is primarily due to an increase in capital expenditures and the acquisition of GXS.
Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets:
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets | $ | 25,884 | $ | 8,607 | $ | 17,277 |
Acquired customer-based intangible assets amortization expense increased by $8.6 million. This is primarily due to the acquisition of GXS during the third quarter of Fiscal 2014, offset by the intangible assets pertaining to our acquisitions of Hummingbird, IXOS, and Vignette becoming fully amortized.
Special charges:
Special charges typically relate to amounts that we expect to pay in connection with restructuring plans relating to employee workforce reduction and abandonment of excess facilities, acquisition-related costs and other similar charges. Generally, we implement such plans in the context of integrating existing OpenText operations with that of acquired entities. Actions related to such restructuring plans are typically completed within a period of one year. In certain limited situations, if the planned activity does not need to be implemented, or an expense lower than anticipated is paid out, we record a recovery of the originally recorded expense to Special charges.
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Special charges | $ | 4,169 | $ | 438 | $ | 3,731 |
Special charges increased by $0.4 million. This was due to a $3.2 million increase in other miscellaneous charges, offset by a $1.9 million decrease on account of restructuring activities and a $0.9 million decrease in acquisition-related costs.
For more details on Special charges, see note 17 "Special Charges" to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Net Other Income (Expense)
Net other income (expense) relates to certain non-operational charges consisting primarily of transactional foreign exchange gains (losses). This income (expense) is dependent upon the change in foreign currency exchange rates vis-à-vis the functional currency of the legal entity.
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Other income (expense), net | $ | (9,873 | ) | $ | (11,799 | ) | $ | 1,926 |
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Net Interest and other Related Expense
Net interest and other related expense is primarily comprised of cash interest paid and accrued on our debt facilities, offset by interest income earned on our cash and cash equivalents.
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Interest and other related expense, net | $ | 11,099 | $ | 6,714 | $ | 4,385 |
Net interest and other related expense increased by $6.7 million as a result of additional interest expense incurred relating to our Term Loan B.
For more details see note 10 "Long-Term Debt" to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Provision for Income Taxes
We initiated an internal reorganization of our international subsidiaries in our fiscal year which began on July 1, 2009 and ended June 30, 2010 and we continue to integrate acquisitions into this new organizational structure, where appropriate, for the following reasons: 1) to consolidate our intellectual property within certain jurisdictions, 2) to effect an operational reduction of our global subsidiaries with a view to, eventually, having a single operating legal entity in each jurisdiction, 3) to better safeguard our intellectual property in jurisdictions with well established legal regimes and protections and 4) to simplify the management of our intellectual property ownership.
We operate in several tax jurisdictions and are exposed to various foreign tax rates. We also note that we are subject to tax rate discrepancies between our domestic tax rate and foreign tax rates that are significant and these discrepancies are primarily related to earnings in Luxembourg.
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | 2013 | |||||||||
Provision for income taxes | $ | 17,402 | $ | (1,552 | ) | $ | 18,954 |
The effective GAAP tax rate (which is the provision for taxes expressed as a percentage of net income before taxes) decreased to 21.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2014 from 38.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2013, primarily due to a decrease in the net change in valuation allowance in the amount of $2.0 million, and a decrease in the net expense of unrecognized tax benefits with related interest and penalties in the amount of $1.2 million. The remainder of the differences are due to normal course movements and non-material items.
For information with regards to certain potential tax contingencies, see note 13 "Guarantees and Contingencies" to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to reporting financial results in accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company provides certain financial measures that are not in accordance with U.S. GAAP (Non-GAAP).These Non-GAAP financial measures have certain limitations in that they do not have a standardized meaning and thus the Company's definition may be different from similar Non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies and/or analysts and may differ from period to period. Thus it may be more difficult to compare the Company's financial performance to that of other companies. However, the Company's management compensates for these limitations by providing the relevant disclosure of the items excluded in the calculation of these Non-GAAP financial measures both in its reconciliation to the U.S. GAAP financial measures and its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, all of which should be considered when evaluating the Company's results.
The Company uses these Non-GAAP financial measures to supplement the information provided in its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which are presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The presentation of Non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be a substitute for financial measures presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, but rather should be evaluated in conjunction with and as a supplement to such U.S. GAAP measures. OpenText strongly encourages investors to review its financial information in its entirety and not to rely on a single financial measure. The Company therefore believes that despite these limitations, it is appropriate to supplement the disclosure of the U.S. GAAP measures with certain Non-GAAP measures defined below.
Non-GAAP-based net income and Non-GAAP-based EPS are calculated as net income or earnings per share on a diluted basis, excluding the amortization of acquired intangible assets, other income (expense), share-based compensation, and special charges, all net of tax. Non-GAAP-based gross profit is the arithmetical sum of GAAP-based gross profit and the amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets. Non-GAAP-based gross margin is calculated as Non-GAAP-based gross profit expressed as a percentage of revenue. Non-GAAP-based income from operations is calculated as income from operations, excluding the amortization of acquired intangible assets, special charges, and share-based compensation expense. Non-GAAP-based operating margin is calculated as Non-GAAP-based income from operations expressed as a percentage of revenue.
The Company's management believes that the presentation of the above defined Non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to investors because they portray the financial results of the Company before the impact of certain non-operational charges. The use of the term “non-operational charge” is defined for this purpose as an expense that does not impact the ongoing operating decisions taken by the Company's management and is based upon the way the Company's management evaluates the performance of the Company's business for use in the Company's internal reports. In the course of such evaluation and for the purpose of making operating decisions, the Company's management excludes certain items from its analysis, including amortization of acquired intangible assets, special charges, share-based compensation, other income (expense), and the taxation impact of these items. These items are excluded based upon the manner in which management evaluates the business of the Company and are not excluded in the sense that they may be used under U.S. GAAP.
The Company believes the provision of supplemental Non-GAAP measures allow investors to evaluate the operational and financial performance of the Company's core business using the same evaluation measures that management uses, and is therefore a useful indication of OpenText's performance or expected performance of future operations and facilitates period-to-period comparison of operating performance (although prior performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance). As a result, the Company considers it appropriate and reasonable to provide, in addition to U.S. GAAP measures, supplementary Non-GAAP financial measures that exclude certain items from the presentation of its financial results.
The following charts provide unaudited reconciliations of U.S. GAAP-based financial measures to Non-GAAP-based financial measures for the following periods presented:
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Reconciliation of selected GAAP-based measures to Non-GAAP-based measures for the three months ended September 30, 2014
(in thousands except for per share data)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 | ||||||||||||
GAAP-based Measures | GAAP-based Measures % of Revenue | Adjustments | Note | Non-GAAP-based Measures | Non-GAAP-based Measures % of Revenue | |||||||
Cost of revenues | ||||||||||||
Cloud services | $ | 57,996 | $ | (213 | ) | (1) | $ | 57,783 | ||||
Customer support | 23,218 | (174 | ) | (1) | 23,044 | |||||||
Professional service and other | 45,361 | (263 | ) | (1) | 45,098 | |||||||
Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets | 18,206 | (18,206 | ) | (2) | — | |||||||
GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) / Non-GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) | 305,918 | 67.4% | 18,856 | (3) | 324,774 | 71.6% | ||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||
Research and development | 44,742 | (563 | ) | (1) | 44,179 | |||||||
Sales and marketing | 80,099 | (2,074 | ) | (1) | 78,025 | |||||||
General and administrative | 35,756 | (1,162 | ) | (1) | 34,594 | |||||||
Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets | 25,884 | (25,884 | ) | (2) | — | |||||||
Special charges | 4,169 | (4,169 | ) | (4) | — | |||||||
GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) / Non-GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) | 103,026 | 22.7% | 52,708 | (5) | 155,734 | 34.3% | ||||||
Other income (expense), net | (9,873 | ) | 9,873 | (6) | — | |||||||
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes | 17,402 | 8,606 | (7) | 26,008 | ||||||||
GAAP-based net income / Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText | 64,626 | 53,975 | (8) | 118,601 | ||||||||
GAAP-based earnings per share / Non GAAP-based earnings per share-diluted, attributable to OpenText | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.44 | (8) | $ | 0.97 |
(1) | Adjustment relates to the exclusion of share based compensation expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as this expense is excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. |
(2) | Adjustment relates to the exclusion of amortization expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as the timing and frequency of amortization expense is dependent on our acquisitions and is hence excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. |
(3) | GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based gross profit stated in dollars and gross margin stated as a percentage of revenue. |
(4) | Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Special charges from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Special charges are generally incurred in the periods following the relevant acquisitions and are not indicative or related to continuing operations and are therefore excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. |
(5) | GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based income from operations stated in dollars and operating margin stated as a percentage of revenue. |
(6) | Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Other income (expense) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Other income (expense) relates primarily to the transactional impact of foreign exchange and is generally not indicative or related to continuing operations and is therefore excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. |
(7) | Adjustment relates to differences between the GAAP-based tax provision (recovery) and a Non-GAAP-based tax rate; these rate differences are due to the income tax effects of expenses that are excluded for the purpose of calculating Non-GAAP-based adjusted net income. |
(8) | Reconciliation of Non-GAAP-based adjusted net income to GAAP-based net income: |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 | ||||||
Per share diluted | ||||||
Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText | $ | 118,601 | $ | 0.97 | ||
Less: | ||||||
Amortization | 44,090 | 0.36 | ||||
Share-based compensation | 4,449 | 0.04 | ||||
Special charges | 4,169 | 0.03 | ||||
Other (income) expense, net | 9,873 | 0.08 | ||||
GAAP-based provision for (recovery of) income taxes | 17,402 | 0.14 | ||||
Non-GAAP based provision for income taxes | (26,008 | ) | (0.21 | ) | ||
GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText | $ | 64,626 | $ | 0.53 |
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Reconciliation of selected GAAP-based measures to Non-GAAP-based measures for the three months ended September 30, 2013
(in thousands except for per share data)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 | ||||||||||||
GAAP-based Measures | GAAP-based Measures % of Revenue | Adjustments | Note | Non-GAAP-based Measures | Non-GAAP-based Measures % of Revenue | |||||||
Cost of revenues | ||||||||||||
Cloud services | $ | 14,265 | $ | (38 | ) | (1) | $ | 14,227 | ||||
Customer support | 22,170 | (97 | ) | (1) | 22,073 | |||||||
Professional service and other | 45,435 | (170 | ) | (1) | 45,265 | |||||||
Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets | 21,530 | (21,530 | ) | (2) | — | |||||||
GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) / Non-GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) | 218,024 | 67.2% | 21,835 | (3) | 239,859 | 73.9% | ||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||
Research and development | 40,216 | (728 | ) | (1) | 39,488 | |||||||
Sales and marketing | 69,413 | (2,353 | ) | (1) | 67,060 | |||||||
General and administrative | 28,886 | (1,226 | ) | (1) | 27,660 | |||||||
Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets | 17,277 | (17,277 | ) | (2) | — | |||||||
Special charges | 3,731 | (3,731 | ) | (4) | — | |||||||
GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) / Non-GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) | 52,043 | 16.0% | 47,150 | (5) | 99,193 | 30.6% | ||||||
Other income (expense), net | 1,926 | (1,926 | ) | (6) | — | |||||||
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes | 18,954 | (5,681 | ) | (7) | 13,273 | |||||||
GAAP-based net income / Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText | 30,630 | 50,905 | (8) | 81,535 | ||||||||
GAAP-based earnings per share / Non GAAP-based earnings per share-diluted, attributable to OpenText | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.43 | (8) | $ | 0.69 |
(1) | Adjustment relates to the exclusion of share based compensation expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as this expense is excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. |
(2) | Adjustment relates to the exclusion of amortization expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as the timing and frequency of amortization expense is dependent on our acquisitions and is hence excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. |
(3) | GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based gross profit stated in dollars and gross margin stated as a percentage of revenue. |
(4) | Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Special charges from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Special charges are generally incurred in the periods following the relevant acquisitions and are not indicative or related to continuing operations and are therefore excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. |
(5) | GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based income from operations stated in dollars and operating margin stated as a percentage of revenue. |
(6) | Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Other income (expense) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Other income (expense) relates primarily to the transactional impact of foreign exchange and is generally not indicative or related to continuing operations and is therefore excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. |
(7) | Adjustment relates to differences between the GAAP-based tax provision (recovery) and a Non-GAAP-based tax rate; these rate differences are due to the income tax effects of expenses that are excluded for the purpose of calculating Non-GAAP-based adjusted net income. |
(8) | Reconciliation of Non-GAAP-based adjusted net income to GAAP-based net income: |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 | ||||||
Per share diluted | ||||||
Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText | $ | 81,535 | $ | 0.69 | ||
Less: | ||||||
Amortization | 38,807 | 0.33 | ||||
Share-based compensation | 4,612 | 0.04 | ||||
Special charges | 3,731 | 0.03 | ||||
Other (income) expense, net | (1,926 | ) | (0.02 | ) | ||
GAAP-based provision for (recovery of) income taxes | 18,954 | 0.16 | ||||
Non-GAAP based provision for income taxes | (13,273 | ) | (0.11 | ) | ||
GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText | $ | 30,630 | $ | 0.26 |
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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The following tables set forth changes in cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the periods indicated:
(In thousands) | As of September 30, 2014 | Change increase (decrease) | As of June 30, 2014 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 492,486 | $ | 64,596 | $ | 427,890 |
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2014 | Change | 2013 | |||||||||
Cash provided by operating activities | $ | 138,531 | $ | 58,607 | $ | 79,924 | ||||||
Cash used in investing activities | $ | (37,831 | ) | $ | 2,794 | $ | (40,625 | ) | ||||
Cash used in financing activities | $ | (27,151 | ) | $ | (3,658 | ) | $ | (23,493 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents primarily consist of deposits held at major banks with original maturities of 90 days or less.
In connection with our acquisition of GXS, we entered into Term Loan B (as defined below in "Long-term Debt and Credit Facilities") on January 16, 2014 to borrow $800 million. For further details on this borrowing, see "Long-term Debt and Credit Facilities" below as well as a copy of the agreement filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on January 16, 2014.
We anticipate that our cash and cash equivalents, as well as available credit facilities, will be sufficient to fund our anticipated cash requirements for working capital, contractual commitments, capital expenditures, dividends and operating needs for the next 12 months. However, any further material or acquisition-related activities may require additional sources of financing and would be subject to the financial covenants established under our credit facilities. For more details, see "Long-term Debt and Credit Facilities" below.
We do not have any material restrictions on repatriation of cash from foreign subsidiaries nor do we expect taxes on repatriation of cash held in foreign subsidiaries to have a material effect on our overall liquidity, financial condition or results of operations.
Cash flows provided by operating activities
Cash flows from operating activities increased by $58.6 million due to an increase in net income before the impact of non-cash items of $46.1 million and an increase in changes from working capital of $12.5 million.
Cash flows used in investing activities
Our cash flows used in investing activities is primarily on account of acquisitions and additions of property and equipment.
Cash flows used in investing activities decreased by $2.8 million. This is primarily due to the impact of the purchase consideration for our acquisition of Cordys Holding B.V. in the first quarter of Fiscal 2014, offset by incremental additions to property and equipment of $21.9 million, and a $5.9 million increase in other investing activities.
Cash flows from financing activities
Our cash flows from financing activities consist of long-term debt financing and amounts received from stock options exercised by our employees. These inflows are typically offset by scheduled and non-scheduled repayments of our long-term debt financing and, when applicable, the payment of dividends and/or the repurchases of our Common Shares.
Cash flows used in financing activities increased by $3.7 million. This is primarily due to a $5.7 million increase in principal payments on our credit facilities, and an increase in dividend payments made to our shareholders of $3.3 million, offset by a $5.3 million increase in cash collected from the issuance of Common Shares.
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Cash Dividends
In the first quarter of Fiscal 2015, we declared and paid cash dividends of $0.1725 per Common Share that totaled $21.0 million. Future declarations of dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination and discretion of our Board of Directors.
Long-term Debt and Credit Facilities
Term Loan A and Revolver
As of September 30, 2014, one of our credit facilities consists of a $600 million term loan facility (Term Loan A) and a $100 million committed revolving credit facility (the Revolver). Borrowings under Term Loan A are secured by a first charge over substantially all of our assets, and as of January 16, 2014, on a pari passu basis with Term Loan B (as defined below). We entered into this credit facility and borrowed the full amount under Term Loan A on November 9, 2011 and amended certain of its terms on December 16, 2013.
Term Loan A has a five year term and repayments made under Term Loan A are equal to 1.25% of the original principal amount at each quarter for the first 2 years, approximately 1.88% for years 3 and 4 and 2.5% for year 5. Term Loan A bears interest at a floating rate of LIBOR plus a fixed amount, depending on the Company's consolidated leverage ratio. As of September 30, 2014, this fixed amount was 2.50%, and the combined interest rate was 2.7%.
The Revolver has a five year term with no fixed repayment date prior to the end of the term. As of September 30, 2014, we have not drawn any amounts on the Revolver.
Under Term Loan A we must maintain a “consolidated leverage” ratio of no more than 3:1 at the end of each financial quarter. Consolidated leverage ratio is defined for this purpose as the proportion of our total debt, including guarantees and letters of credit, over our trailing twelve months net income before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring, share-based compensation and other miscellaneous charges. As of September 30, 2014, our consolidated leverage ratio was 2.15:1.
We must also maintain a “consolidated interest coverage” ratio of 3:1 or more at the end of each financial quarter. Consolidated interest coverage ratio is defined for this purpose as our trailing twelve months net income before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring, share-based compensation and other miscellaneous charges, over our consolidated interest expense. As of September 30, 2014, our consolidated interest coverage ratio was 14:1.
We utilize our long-term credit facilities primarily for acquisition activities. Our current position with respect to our loan covenants provides us with additional ability to borrow for potential future acquisition activities.
For more details relating to our Term Loan A, see note 10 "Long-Term Debt" to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Term Loan B
In connection with the acquisition of GXS, on January 16, 2014, we entered into a second credit facility, which provides for a $800 million term loan facility with certain lenders named therein, Barclays Bank PLC (Barclays), as sole administrative agent and collateral agent, and with Barclays and RBC Capital Markets as lead arrangers and joint bookrunners (Term Loan B). Repayments made under Term Loan B are equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount in equal quarterly installments for the life of Term Loan B, with the remainder due at maturity.
Borrowings under Term Loan B are secured by a first charge over substantially all of our assets on a pari passu basis with Term Loan A. We entered into Term Loan B and borrowed the full amount of $800 million on January 16, 2014. Term Loan B has a seven year term.
Borrowings under Term Loan B bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin plus, at the borrower’s option, either (1) the eurodollar rate for the interest period relevant to such borrowing or (2) an ABR rate determined by reference to the greatest of (i) the prime rate of Barclays, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% per annum and (iii) the one month eurodollar rate plus 1.00% per annum. The applicable margin for borrowings under Term Loan B will be 2.5% with respect to LIBOR borrowings and 1.5% with respect to ABR rate borrowings.
Currently we have chosen for our borrowings under Term Loan B to bear a floating rate of interest at a rate per annum equal to 2.5% plus the higher of LIBOR or 0.75%. As of September 30, 2014, the interest rate was 3.25%.
Term Loan B has incremental facility capacity of (i) $250 million plus (ii) additional amounts, subject to meeting a “consolidated senior secured net leverage” ratio not exceeding 2.75:1.00, in each case subject to certain conditions. Consolidated senior secured net leverage ratio is defined for this purpose as the proportion of our total debt reduced by
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unrestricted cash, including guarantees and letters of credit, that is secured by our or any of our subsidiaries’ assets, over our trailing twelve months net income before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring, share-based compensation and other miscellaneous charges.
Under Term Loan B, we must maintain a “consolidated net leverage” ratio of no more than 4:1 at the end of each financial quarter. Consolidated net leverage ratio is defined for this purpose as the proportion of our total debt reduced by unrestricted cash, including guarantees and letters of credit, over our trailing twelve months net income before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring, share-based compensation and other miscellaneous charges. As of September 30, 2014, our consolidated net leverage ratio was 1.33:1.
For further details relating to Term Loan B, please see note 10 "Long-Term Debt" to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Mortgage
We currently have an "open" mortgage with a bank where we can pay all or a portion of the mortgage on or before August 1, 2015. The original principal amount of the mortgage was Canadian $15.0 million and interest accrues monthly at a variable rate of Canadian prime plus 0.50%. Principal and interest are payable in monthly installments of Canadian $0.1 million with a final lump sum principal payment due on maturity. The mortgage is secured by a lien on our headquarters in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. We entered into this mortgage in December 2005. As of September 30, 2014, the carrying value of the mortgage was $9.1 million. As of September 30, 2014, the carrying value of the Waterloo building that secures the mortgage was $15.6 million.
Shelf Registration Statement
In response to the demand and piggyback registration requests we received pursuant to the registration rights agreement entered into in connection with the acquisition of GXS, we filed a universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the Shelf Registration Statement) with the SEC, which became effective automatically. The Shelf Registration Statement allows for primary and secondary offering from time to time of equity, debt and other securities, including Common Shares, Preference Shares, debt securities, depositary shares, warrants, purchase contracts, units and subscription receipts. A base shelf prospectus qualifying the distribution of such securities was also filed with certain Canadian securities regulators. The type of securities and the specific terms thereof will be determined at the time of any offering and will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement to be filed separately with the SEC and such Canadian securities regulators.
On May 5, 2014, we filed a prospectus supplement with the SEC and certain Canadian securities regulators to allow certain selling shareholders who requested demand and piggyback registration to resell up to 2,583,302 Common Shares.
Pensions
As of September 30, 2014, our total unfunded pension plan obligations were $63.2 million, of which $1.5 million is payable within the next 12 months. We expect to be able to make the long-term and short-term payments related to these obligations in the normal course of operations.
Our anticipated payments under our most significant plans for the fiscal years indicated below are as follows:
Fiscal years ending June 30, | |||||||||||
CDT | GXS GER | GXS PHP | |||||||||
2015 (nine months ended June 30) | $ | 446 | $ | 657 | $ | 9 | |||||
2016 | 657 | 913 | 24 | ||||||||
2017 | 729 | 984 | 35 | ||||||||
2018 | 779 | 1,063 | 46 | ||||||||
2019 | 871 | 1,108 | 94 | ||||||||
2020 to 2024 | 5,869 | 6,038 | 1,107 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 9,351 | $ | 10,763 | $ | 1,315 |
For a detailed discussion on all pensions, see note 11 "Pension Plans and Other Post Retirement Benefits" to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Commitments and Contractual Obligations
As of September 30, 2014, we have entered into the following contractual obligations with minimum payments for the indicated fiscal periods as follows:
Payments due between | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Total | October 1, 2014— June 30, 2015 | July 1, 2015— June 30, 2017 | July 1, 2017— June 30, 2019 | July 1, 2019 and beyond | ||||||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations | $ | 1,492,579 | $ | 70,162 | $ | 561,703 | $ | 66,417 | $ | 794,297 | |||||||||
Operating lease obligations* | 202,686 | 37,429 | 69,962 | 47,213 | 48,082 | ||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations | 23,265 | 8,585 | 14,187 | 493 | — | ||||||||||||||
$ | 1,718,530 | $ | 116,176 | $ | 645,852 | $ | 114,123 | $ | 842,379 |
*Net of $3.7 million of sublease income to be received from properties which we have subleased to third parties.
The long-term debt obligations are comprised of interest and principal payments on our term loans and a mortgage on our headquarters in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. See note 10 "Long-Term Debt" to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Guarantees and Indemnifications
We have entered into customer agreements which may include provisions to indemnify our customers against third party claims that our software products or services infringe certain third party intellectual property rights and for liabilities related to a breach of our confidentiality obligations. We have not made any material payments in relation to such indemnification provisions and have not accrued any liabilities related to these indemnification provisions in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Litigation
We are currently involved in various claims and legal proceedings.
Quarterly, we review the status of each significant legal matter and evaluate such matters to determine how they should be treated for accounting and disclosure purposes in accordance with the requirements of ASC Topic 450-20 "Loss Contingencies" (Topic 450-20). Specifically, this evaluation process includes the centralized tracking and itemization of the status of all our disputes and litigation items, discussing the nature of any litigation and claim, including any dispute or claim that is reasonably likely to result in litigation, with relevant internal and external counsel, and assessing the progress of each matter in light of its merits and our experience with similar proceedings under similar circumstances.
If the potential loss from any claim or legal proceeding is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated, we accrue a liability for the estimated loss in accordance with Topic 450-20. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, such aggregated losses were not material to our consolidated financial position or result of operations and we do not believe as of the date of this filing that it is reasonably possible that a loss exceeding the amounts already recognized will be incurred that would be material to our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Contingencies
EasyLink Services International Corporation (EasyLink) and its United States subsidaries are currently being assessed by the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance (the Department) for the potential applicability of telecommunications excise and franchise taxes to its New York State revenues for certain pre-acquisition EasyLink revenue. The potential exposure under this assessment, based upon the notice issued by the Department, is approximately $10.5 million and has been accrued for by us. OpenText intends to vigorously defend against this assessment.
As part of our acquisition of GXS, we have inherited a tax dispute in Brazil between the Company’s subsidiary, GXS Tecnologia da Informação (Brasil) Ltda. (GXS Brazil), and the municipality of São Paulo, in connection with GXS Brazil’s judicial appeal of a tax claim in the amount of $2.7 million as of September 30, 2014. We currently have in place a bank guarantee in the amount of $3.7 million in recognition of this dispute. However, we believe that the position of the São Paulo tax authorities is not consistent with the relevant facts and based on information available on the case and other similar matters provided by local counsel, we believe that we can defend our position and that no tax is owed. Although we believe that the facts support our position, the ultimate outcome of this matter could result in a loss of up to the claim amount discussed above, plus future interest or penalties that may accrue.
Historically, prior to our acquisition of GXS, GXS would charge certain costs to its subsidiaries, including GXS Brazil, primarily based on historical transfer pricing studies that were intended to reflect the costs incurred by subsidiaries in relation to
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services provided by the parent company to the subject subsidiary. GXS recorded taxes on amounts billed, that were considered to be due based on the intercompany charges. GXS subsequently re-evaluated its intercompany charges to GXS Brazil and related taxes and, upon taking into consideration the current environment and judicial proceedings in Brazil, concluded that it was probable that certain indirect taxes would be assessable and payable based upon the accrual of such intercompany charges and accrued approximately $10.2 million for the probable amount of a settlement related to the indirect taxes, interest and penalties.
Our Indian subsidiary, GXS India Technology Centre Private Limited (GXS India), is subject to potential assessments by Indian tax authorities in the city of Bangalore. GXS India has received assessment orders from the Indian tax authorities alleging that the transfer price applied to intercompany transactions was not appropriate. Based on advice from our tax advisors, we believe that the facts that the Indian tax authorities are using to support their assessment are incorrect. We have filed appeals and anticipate an eventual settlement with the Indian tax authorities. We have accrued $1.4 million to cover our anticipated financial exposure in this matter.
The United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is examining certain of our tax returns for Fiscal 2010 through Fiscal 2012, and in connection with those examinations is reviewing our internal reorganization in Fiscal 2010 to consolidate certain intellectual property ownership in Luxembourg and Canada and our integration of certain acquisitions into the resulting structure. These examinations may lead to proposed adjustments to our taxes, which may be material, individually or in the aggregate. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, no adjustments have been proposed by the IRS, and we have not recorded any material accruals for any such potential adjustments in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Please also see "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K to our fiscal year ended June 30, 2014.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not enter into off-balance sheet financing as a matter of practice except for the use of operating leases for office space, computer equipment, and vehicles. None of the operating leases described in the previous sentence has, and we currently do not believe that they potentially may have, a material effect on our financial condition, revenues, expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, neither the lease liability nor the underlying asset is carried on the balance sheet, as the terms of the leases do not meet the criteria for capitalization.
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Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
We are primarily exposed to market risks associated with fluctuations in interest rates on our term loans and foreign currency exchange rates.
Interest rate risk
Our exposure to interest rate fluctuations relate primarily to our Term Loan A and Term Loan B.
As of September 30, 2014, we had an outstanding balance of $502.5 million on Term Loan A. Term Loan A bears a floating interest rate of LIBOR plus a fixed amount, depending on our consolidated leverage ratio. As of September 30, 2014, this fixed amount was 2.5%. An adverse change of one percent on the interest rate would have the effect of increasing our annual interest payment on Term Loan A by approximately $5.0 million, assuming that the loan balance as of September 30, 2014 is outstanding for the entire period.
As of September 30, 2014, we had an outstanding balance of $794.0 million on Term Loan B. Term Loan B bears a floating interest rate of 2.5% plus the higher of LIBOR or 0.75%. As of September 30, 2014, an adverse change of one percent on the interest rate would have the effect of increasing our annual interest payment on Term Loan B by approximately $7.9 million, assuming that the loan balance as of September 30, 2014 is outstanding for the entire period.
At June 30, 2014, an adverse change of one percent would have had the effect of increasing our annual interest payments on Term Loan A and Term Loan B by approximately $5.1 million and $7.96 million, respectively, assuming that the loan balances were outstanding for the entire period.
Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency transaction risk
We transact business in various foreign currencies. Our foreign currency exposures typically arise from intercompany fees, intercompany loans and other intercompany transactions that are expected to be cash settled in the near term. We expect that we will continue to realize gains or losses with respect to our foreign currency exposures. Our ultimate realized gain or loss with respect to foreign currency exposures will generally depend on the size and type of cross-currency transactions that we enter into, the currency exchange rates associated with these exposures and changes in those rates. Additionally, we have hedged certain of our Canadian dollar foreign currency exposures relating to our payroll expenses in Canada.
Based on the foreign exchange forward contracts outstanding as at September 30, 2014, a one cent change in the Canadian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rates would have caused a change of approximately $0.7 million in the mark to market on our existing foreign exchange forward contracts.
At June 30, 2014, a one cent change in the Canadian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rates would have caused a change of approximately $1.1 million in the mark to market on our existing foreign exchange forward contracts.
Foreign currency translation risk
Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Fluctuations in foreign currencies impact the amount of total assets and liabilities that we report for our foreign subsidiaries upon the translation of these amounts into U.S. dollars. In particular, the amount of cash and cash equivalents that we report in U.S. dollars for a significant portion of the cash held by these subsidiaries is subject to translation variance caused by changes in foreign currency exchange rates as of the end of each respective reporting period (the offset to which is recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets).
The following table shows our cash and cash equivalents denominated in certain major foreign currencies as of September 30, 2014 (equivalent in U.S. dollar):
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(In thousands) | U.S. Dollar Equivalent at September 30, 2014 | U.S. Dollar Equivalent at June 30, 2014 | ||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Euro | $ | 73,531 | $ | 85,729 | ||||
British Pound | 16,857 | 24,552 | ||||||
Canadian Dollar | 11,458 | 6,182 | ||||||
Swiss Franc | 7,093 | 11,735 | ||||||
Other foreign currencies | 45,176 | 60,791 | ||||||
Total cash and cash equivalents denominated in foreign currencies | 154,115 | 188,989 | ||||||
U.S. dollar | 338,371 | 238,901 | ||||||
Total cash and cash equivalents | $ | 492,486 | $ | 427,890 |
If overall foreign currency exchange rates in comparison to the U.S. dollar uniformly weakened by 10%, the amount of cash and cash equivalents we would report in equivalent U.S. dollars would decrease by approximately $15.4 million (June 30, 2014—$18.9 million).
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(A) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of September 30, 2014, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act were recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file under the Exchange Act (according to Rule 13(a)-15(e)) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(B) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICFR)
Based on the evaluation completed by our management, in which our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer participated, our management has concluded that there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - Other Information
Item 1A. Risk Factors
You should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended June 30, 2014. These are not the only risks and uncertainties facing us. Additional risks not currently known to us or that we currently believe are immaterial may also impair our operating result, financial condition and liquidity. Our business is also subject to general risks and uncertainties that affect many other companies.
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Item 6. Exhibits and Financial Statements Schedules
The following documents are filed as part of this report:
Exhibit Number | Description of Exhibit | |
12.1 | Statement regarding Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preference Dividends | |
31.1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS | XBRL instance document. | |
101.SCH | XBRL taxonomy extension schema. | |
101.CAL | XBRL taxonomy extension calculation linkbase. | |
101.DEF | XBRL taxonomy extension definition linkbase. | |
101.LAB | XBRL taxonomy extension label linkbase. | |
101.PRE | XBRL taxonomy extension presentation. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
Date: October 22, 2014
By: | /s/ MARK J. BARRENECHEA |
Mark J. Barrenechea President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | |
/s/ JOHN M. DOOLITTLE | |
John M. Doolittle Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |
/s/ SUJEET KINI | |
Sujeet Kini Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) |
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