Annual Statements Open main menu

OptimumBank Holdings, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2015 September (Form 10-Q)

 

  

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark One)

  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2015

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from __________ to _________

Commission File Number: 000-50755

 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Florida 55-0865043
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

2477 East Commercial Boulevard, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33308

(Address of principal executive offices)

954-900-2800

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes    No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes    No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):

Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes    No 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 9,593,859 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value, issued and outstanding as of November 13, 2015; 3 shares of Preferred Stock, no par value, issued and outstanding as of November 13, 2015.

 

 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
     
Item 1. Financial Statements   Page
     
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -
September 30, 2015 (unaudited) and December 31, 2014
  1
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations -
Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited)
  2
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) -
Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited)
  3
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity -
Nine Months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited)
  4
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -
Nine Months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited)
  5
     
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)   7
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   25
     
Item 3. Controls and Procedures   30
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION    
     
Item 1. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds   31
     
Item 2. Exhibits   33
     
SIGNATURES    

 

 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 Item 1. Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

   September 30,  December 31,
Assets  2015  2014
   (Unaudited)   
           
Cash and due from banks  $7,963   $11,601 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks   317    473 
           
Total cash and cash equivalents   8,280    12,074 
           
Securities available for sale   25,654    26,748 
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $1,987 and $2,244   77,050    75,829 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock   870    1,229 
Premises and equipment, net   2,739    2,836 
Foreclosed real estate, net   3,990    4,880 
Accrued interest receivable   445    426 
Other assets   579    508 
           
Total assets  $119,607   $124,530 
           
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity          
           
Liabilities:          
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits  $5,735   $9,195 
Savings, NOW and money-market deposits   24,656    24,344 
Time deposits   62,413    58,064 
           
Total deposits   92,804    91,603 
           
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   16,000    22,740 
Junior subordinated debenture   5,155    5,155 
Advanced payment by borrowers for taxes and insurance   656    241 
Official checks   339    219 
Other liabilities   1,474    1,593 
           
Total liabilities   116,428    121,551 
           
Stockholders’ equity:          
Preferred stock, no par value; 6,000,000 shares authorized, 3 shares issued and outstanding in 2015   —      —   
Common stock, $.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized 9,593,859 and 9,305,236 shares issued and outstanding in 2015 and 2014   95    93 
Additional paid-in capital   33,293    32,961 
Accumulated deficit   (30,288)   (30,158)
Accumulated other comprehensive income   79    83 
           
Total stockholders’ equity   3,179    2,979 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $119,607   $124,530 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
 

 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

   Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended
   September 30,  September 30,
   2015  2014  2015  2014
             
Interest income:                    
Loans  $974   $951   $2,828   $3,449 
Securities   148    250    455    776 
Other   20    26    58    53 
                     
Total interest income   1,142    1,227    3,341    4,278 
                     
Interest expense:                    
Deposits   162    154    479    512 
Borrowings   60    63    176    185 
                     
Total interest expense   222    217    655    697 
                     
Net interest income   920    1,010    2,686    3,581 
                     
Provision for loan losses   —      —      —      —   
                     
Net interest income after provision for loan losses   920    1,010    2,686    3,581 
                     
Noninterest income:                    
Service charges and fees   61    18    91    104 
Gain on sale of securities   28    —      60    —   
Other   83    2    221    110 
                     
Total noninterest income   172    20    372    214 
                     
Noninterest expenses:                    
Salaries and employee benefits   460    485    1,402    1,505 
Occupancy and equipment   118    131    365    384 
Data processing   84    73    224    234 
Professional fees   171    205    423    549 
Insurance   29    36    88    107 
Foreclosed real estate   358    47    404    (752)
Regulatory assessment   78    91    225    308 
Other   68    41    377    (134)
                     
Total noninterest expenses   1,366    1,109    3,508    2,201 
                     
(Loss) earnings before tax benefit   (274)   (79)   (450)   1,594 
                     
Income tax benefit   (320)   —      (320)   —   
                     
Net earnings (loss)  $46   $(79)  $(130)  $1,594 
                     
Net earnings (loss) per share:                    
Basic and diluted  $.01   $(.01)  $(.01)  $.19 
                     
Dividends per share  $—     $—     $—     $—   

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

2 
 

 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

   Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended
   September 30,  September 30,
   2015  2014  2015  2014
             
Net earnings (loss)  $46   $(79)  $(130)  $1,594 
                     
Other comprehensive income (loss):                    
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale:                    
Unrealized gain (loss) arising during the period   178    (57)   (7)   314 
                     
Deferred income taxes (benefit) on above change   67    —      (3)   120 
                     
Total other comprehensive income (loss)   111    (57)   (4)   194 
                     
Comprehensive income (loss)  $157   $(136)  $(134)  $1,788 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

3 
 

 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

(Dollars in thousands)

 

                     
   Common
Stock
  Preferred
Stock
  Additional
Paid-In
  Accumulated  Other
Comprehensive
  Stockholders’
Equity
  Accumulated  Total
   Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Deficit  Income  (Deficit)
                         
Balance at December 31, 2013   8,011,077   $80    —     $—     $31,463   $(31,763)  $4   $(216)
                                         
Proceeds from sale of common stock (unaudited)   1,092,719    10    —      —      1,259    —      —      1,269 
                                         
Common stock issued as compensation to directors (unaudited)   192,176    3    —      —      230    —      —      233 
                                         
Net earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 (unaudited)   —      —      —      —      —     $1,594    —     $1,594 
                                         
Net change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale (unaudited)   —      —      —      —      —      —      194    194 
                                         
Balance at September 30, 2014 (unaudited)   9,295,972   $93    —     $—     $32,952   $(30,169)  $198   $3,074 
                                         
Balance at December 31, 2014   9,305,236    93    —     $—     $32,961   $(30,158)  $83   $2,979 
                                         
Proceeds from sale of common stock (unaudited)   37,500    —      —      —      30    —      —      30 
                                         
Proceeds from sale of preferred stock (unaudited)   —      —      3    —      75    —      —      75 
                                         
Common stock issued as compensation to directors (unaudited)   251,123    2    —      —      227    —      —      229 
                                         
Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 (unaudited)   —      —      —      —      —      (130)   —      (130)
                                         
Net change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale (unaudited)   —      —      —      —      —      —      (4)   (4)
                                         
Balance at September 30, 2015 (unaudited)   9,593,859   $95    3   $—     $33,293   $(30,288)  $79   $3,179 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

4 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

   Nine Months Ended
   September 30,
   2015  2014
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net (loss) earnings  $(130)  $1,594 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   120    134 
Gain on sale of securities   (60)   —   
Common stock issued as compensation to directors   229    233 
Net amortization of fees, premiums and discounts   483    345 
(Increase) decrease in other assets   (68)   64 
Gain on sale of foreclosed real estate   —      (809)
Provision for losses on foreclosed real estate   —      9 
Write-down of foreclosed real estate   280    150 
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable   (19)   49 
Increase (decrease) in official checks and other liabilities   1    (327)
           
Net cash provided by operating activities   836    1,442 
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Principal repayments and maturity of securities available for sale   3,462    6,746 
Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale   8,255    —   
Purchase of securities available for sale   (11,053)   (12,273)
Net (increase) decrease in loans   (1,221)   2,791 
Purchase of premises and equipment   (23)   (75)
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate, net   610    3,966 
Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock   359    57 
           
Net cash provided by investing activities   389    1,212 
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Net increase (decrease) in deposits   1,201    (9,569)
Increase in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance   415    534 
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances   (6,740)   —   
Proceeds from sale of common stock   30    1,269 
Proceeds from sale of preferred stock   75    —   
           
Net cash used in financing activities   (5,019)   (7,766)
           
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents   (3,794)   (5,112)
           
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period   12,074    13,881 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period  $8,280   $8,769 

 

(continued)

5 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited), Continued

 (In thousands)

 

   Nine Months Ended
   September 30,
   2015  2014
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:      
Cash paid during the period for:      
Interest  $537   $580 
Income Taxes  $—     $—   
Noncash investing and financing activities:          
Change in accumulated other comprehensive income, net change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale  $(4)  $194 
           
Loans transferred to foreclosed real estate  $—     $733 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

6 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

(1) General.  OptimumBank Holdings, Inc. (the “Holding Company”) is a one-bank holding company and owns 100% of OptimumBank (the “Bank”), a Florida-chartered commercial bank. The Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiaries are OB Real Estate Management, LLC, OB Real Estate Holdings, LLC and OB Real Estate Holding 1503, LLC, all of which were formed in 2009; OB Real Estate Holdings 1645 formed in 2010; OB Real Estate Holdings Northwood formed in 2011; OB Real Estate Holdings 1692 and OB Real Estate Holdings 1704 formed in 2012, OB Real Estate Holdings 1501 formed in 2014, OB Real Estate Holdings 1518, LLC and OB Real Estate Holdings 1676 formed in 2015 (collectively, the “Real Estate Holding Subsidiaries”). The Holding Company’s only business is the operation of the Bank and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”). The Bank’s deposits are insured up to applicable limits by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The Bank offers a variety of commercial banking services to individual and corporate customers through its three banking offices located in Broward County, Florida. The Real Estate Holding Subsidiaries are primarily engaged in holding and disposing of foreclosed real estate. OB Real Estate Management, LLC, OB Real Estate Holdings, LLC and OB Real Estate Holdings 1503, LLC had no activity in 2015 or 2014.
   
  In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company contain all adjustments (consisting principally of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position at September 30, 2015, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
   
  Going Concern Status. The Company is in technical default with respect to its $5,155,000 Junior Subordinated Debenture (“Debenture”). The holders of the debenture could demand payment of the $5,155,000 principal balance plus accrued and unpaid interest totaling $913,000 at September 30, 2015. No adjustments to the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been made as a result of this uncertainty. Management’s plans with regard to this matter are as follows: A Director of the Company had agreed to purchase the Debenture and had agreed to provide a forbearance of the payment to the Company upon consummation of the purchase. Although the agreed upon purchase price for the Debenture had been tendered, the Trustee of the Debenture (the “Trustee”) had received conflicting direction and therefore on December 11, 2014, the Trustee commenced an Action for Interpleader in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Debenture Litigation”). On August 31, 2015, the court held that the Trustee could not sell the Debenture to the Director because certain conditions and requirements set forth in the indenture for the Trust had not been fulfilled. The Director intends to continue his efforts to acquire the Debenture. Based upon the underlying Debenture documents, Management does not believe the Trustee will call a Default at this time. The Company is continuing to pursue regulatory approval for the interest payment and other mechanisms for paying the accrued interest such as raising additional capital.
   
  Comprehensive Income (Loss). Generally accepted accounting principles generally require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net earnings (loss). Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the consolidated balance sheet, such items along with net earnings  (loss), are components of comprehensive income (loss). The only component of other comprehensive income (loss) is the net change in the unrealized gain (loss) on the securities available for sale.
   
  Income Taxes. The Company assessed its earnings history and trends and estimates of future earnings, and determined that the deferred tax asset could not be realized as of September 30, 2015. Accordingly, a valuation allowance was recorded against the net deferred tax asset.
   
  Recent Pronouncements.
  In April 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2015-03, Interest-Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30) - Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. The ASU 2015-03 requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in this update. ASU 2015-03 is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption of the ASU 2015-03 is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. The new guidance should be applied on a retrospective basis, wherein the balance sheet of each individual period presented should be adjusted to reflect the period-specific effects of applying the new guidance. Upon transition, an entity is required to comply with the applicable disclosures for a change in an accounting principle. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

(continued)

7 
 

 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

(2) Securities. Securities have been classified according to management’s intent. The carrying amount of securities and approximate fair values are as follows (in thousands):

 

   Amortized
Cost
  Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
                     
At September 30, 2015:                    
Securities Available for Sale:                    
Mortgage-backed securities  $8,991   $71   $(22)  $9,040 
U.S. Government and agency securities   16,536    95    (17)   16,614 
                     
Total  $25,527   $166   $(39)  $25,654 
                     
At December 31, 2014:                    
Securities Available for Sale:                    
Mortgage-backed securities  $14,621   $164   $(25)  $14,760 
U.S. Government and agency securities   11,995    33    (40)   11,988 
                     
Total  $26,616   $197   $(65)  $26,748 

 

  Gross proceeds received with respect to the sale of securities available for sale were $8,255,000 during the nine month period ended September 30, 2015. Gross gains and losses of $87,000 and $27,000 were recognized in connection with these sales during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.
   
  The amortized cost and carrying value of securities at September 30, 2015 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of the securities may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without cost of prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date are shown separately (in thousands):

 

    Securities Available for Sale 
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value
 
           
Due in ten years or more  $16,536   $16,614 
Mortgage-backed securities   8,991    9,040 
   $25,527   $25,654 

 

  Securities with gross unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, is as follows (in thousands):

 

   At September 30, 2015
   Over Twelve Months  Less Than Twelve Months
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
             
             
Securities Available for Sale:                    
Mortgage-backed securities  $(22)  $2,272   $—     $—   
U.S. Government and agency securities   —      —     (17)   3,045 
   $(22)  $2,272   $(17)  $3,045 

 

(continued)

8 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(2) Securities, Continued.

 

   At December 31, 2014
   Over Twelve Months  Less Than Twelve Months
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
             
             
Securities Available for Sale:                    
Mortgage-backed securities  $(25)  $2,553   $—     $—   
U.S. Government and agency securities   —      —      (40)   6,402 
   $(25)  $2,553   $(40)  $6,402 

 

  At September 30, 2015, the unrealized losses on 6 investment securities were caused by market conditions. It is expected that the securities would not be settled at a price less than the book value of the investments. Because the decline in fair value is attributable to market conditions and not credit quality, and because the Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a market price recovery or maturity, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily impaired.
   
  Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation. A security is impaired if the fair value is less than its carrying value at the financial statement date. When a security is impaired, the Company determines whether this impairment is temporary or other-than-temporary. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses, management assesses whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell, a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of these criteria is met, the entire difference between amortized cost and fair value is recognized in operations. For securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment recognized in operations is limited to the amount related to credit losses, while impairment related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive loss. Management utilizes cash flow models to segregate impairments to distinguish between impairment related to credit losses and impairment related to other factors. To assess for OTTI, management considers, among other things, (i) the severity and duration of the impairment; (ii) the ratings of the security; (iii) the overall transaction structure (the Company’s position within the structure, the aggregate, near-term financial performance of the underlying collateral, delinquencies, defaults, loss severities, recoveries, prepayments, cumulative loss projections, and discounted cash flows); and (iv) the timing and magnitude of a break in modeled cash flows.

 

(continued)

 

9 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(3) Loans.  The components of loans are as follows (in thousands):

 

   At September 30,  At December 31,
   2015  2014
           
Residential real estate  $18,179   $21,276 
Multi-family real estate   3,718    1,979 
Commercial real estate   29,916    31,255 
Land and construction   5,283    6,177 
Commercial   18,843    17,180 
Consumer   2,952    20 
           
Total loans   78,891    77,887 
           
Add (deduct):          
Net deferred loan fees, costs and premiums   146    186 
Allowance for loan losses   (1,987)   (2,244)
           
Loans, net  $77,050   $75,829 

 

(continued)

10 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(3) Loans, Continued.  An analysis of the change in the allowance for loan losses follows (in thousands):

 

   Residential  Multi-Family  Commercial  Land            
   Real  Real  Real  and            
   Estate  Estate  Estate  Construction  Commercial  Consumer  Unallocated  Total
                                         
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015:                                        
Beginning balance  $48   $24   $1,365   $34   $98   $147   $463   $2,179 
Provision (credit) for loan losses   181    (13)   (140)   14    (48)   16    (10)   —   
Charge-offs   (195)   —      —      —      —      —      —      (195)
Recoveries   —      —      —      —      —      3    —      3 
                                         
Ending balance  $34   $11   $1,225   $48   $50   $166   $453   $1,987 
                                         
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015:                                        
Beginning balance  $65   $2   $1,589   $99   $22   $0   $467   $2,244 
Provision (credit) for loan losses   236    9    (364)   (51)   28    156    (14)   —   
Charge-offs   (267)   —      —      —      —      —      —      (267)
Recoveries   —      —      —      —      —      10    —      10 
                                         
Ending balance  $34   $11   $1,225   $48   $50   $166   $453   $1,987 
                                         
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014:                                        
Beginning balance  $55   $7   $1,270   $432   $66   $—     $408   $2,238 
Provision (credit) for loan losses   (42)   (4)   331    (368)   (57)   (3)   143    —   
Charge-offs   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
Recoveries   —      —      —      —      —      3    —      3 
                                         
Ending balance  $13   $3   $1,601   $64   $9   $—     $551   $2,241 
                                         
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014:                                        
Beginning balance  $49   $4   $934   $458   $61   $—     $705   $2,211 
Provision (credit) for loan losses   (56)   (1)   667    (394)   (52)   (10)   (154)   —   
Charge-offs   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
Recoveries   20    —      —      —      —      10    —      30 
                                         
Ending balance  $13   $3   $1,601   $64   $9   $—     $551   $2,241 
                                         
At September 30, 2015:                                        
Individually evaluated for impairment:                                        
Recorded investment  $2,915   $—     $2,153   $—     $2,136   $—     $—     $7,204 
Balance in allowance for loan losses  $—     $—     $—     $—     $14   $—     $—     $14 
                                         
Collectively evaluated for impairment:                                        
Recorded investment  $15,264   $3,718   $27,763   $5,283   $16,804   $2,952   $—     $71,784 
Balance in allowance for loan losses  $34   $11   $1,225   $48   $36   $166   $453   $1,973 
                                         
At December 31, 2014:                                        
Individually evaluated for impairment:                                        
Recorded investment  $4,838   $—     $4,096   $—     $1,151   $—     $—     $10,085 
Balance in allowance for loan losses  $—     $—     $—     $—     $—     $—     $—     $—   
                                         
Collectively evaluated for impairment:                                        
Recorded investment  $16,438   $1,979   $27,159   $6,177   $16,029   $20   $—     $67,802 
Balance in allowance for loan losses  $65   $2   $1,589   $99   $22   $—     $467   $2,244 

 

(continued)

11 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(3) Loans, Continued. The Company has divided the loan portfolio into six portfolio segments, each with different risk characteristics and methodologies for assessing risk. All loans are underwritten in accordance with written policies set forth and approved by the Board of Directors (“Board”). The portfolio segments identified by the Company are as follows:
   
  Residential Real Estate, Multi-Family Real Estate, Commercial Real Estate, Land and Construction. Residential real estate loans are underwritten based on repayment capacity and source, value of the underlying property, credit history and stability. Multi-family real estate and commercial real estate loans are secured by the subject property and are underwritten based on among other factors, loan to value limits, cash flow coverage and general creditworthiness of the obligors. Land and construction loans to borrowers are to finance the construction of commercial and investment properties. These loans are categorized as construction loans during the construction period, later converting to commercial real estate loans after the construction is complete and amortization of the loan begins. Real estate development and construction loans are approved based on an analysis of the borrower and guarantor, the viability of the project and on an acceptable percentage of the appraised value of the property securing the loan. Real estate development and construction loan funds are disbursed periodically based on the percentage of construction completed. The Company carefully monitors these loans with on-site inspections and requires the receipt of lien waivers on funds advanced. Development and construction loans are typically secured by the properties under development or construction, and personal guarantees are typically obtained. Further, to assure that reliance is not placed solely on the value of the underlying property, the Company considers the market conditions and feasibility of proposed projects, the financial condition and reputation of the borrower and guarantors, the amount of the borrower’s equity in the project, independent appraisals, costs estimates and pre-construction sale information. The Company also makes loans on occasion for the purchase of land for future development by the borrower. Land loans are extended for the future development for either commercial or investment use by the borrower. The Company carefully analyzes the intended use of the property and the viability thereof.
   
  Commercial. Commercial loans are primarily underwritten on the basis of the borrowers’ ability to service such debt from income. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. As a general practice, the Company takes as collateral a security interest in any available real estate, equipment, or other chattel, although loans may also be made on an unsecured basis. Collateralized working capital loans typically are secured by short-term assets whereas long-term loans are primarily secured by long-term assets. These loans are also affected by adverse economic conditions should they prevail within the Company’s local market.
   
  Consumer.  Consumer loans are extended through an existing online consumer credit marketplace that brings together consumers in search of lower cost unsecured installment loans and investors to fund the loans. These loans are fully amortizing with terms of either 36 or 60 months. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and reliance on sophisticated underwriting and pricing models. Consumer loans are also extended for various purposes, including purchases of automobiles, recreational vehicles, and boats, as well as home improvement loans, lines of credit, personal loans, and deposit account collateralized loans. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas such as unemployment levels. Loans to consumers are extended after a credit evaluation, including the creditworthiness of the borrower(s), the purpose of the credit, and the secondary source of repayment. Consumer loans are made at fixed and variable interest rates and may be made on terms of up to ten years.

 

(continued)

12 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(3) Loans, Continued.  The following summarizes the loan credit quality (in thousands):

 

   Pass  OLEM
(Other
Loans
Especially
Mentioned)
  Sub-
standard
  Doubtful  Loss  Total
At September 30, 2015:                              
Residential real estate  $15,263   $350   $2,566   $—     $—     $18,179 
Multi-family real estate   3,718    —      —      —      —      3,718 
Commercial real estate   27,182    580    2,154    —      —      29,916 
Land and construction   5,236    47    —      —      —      5,283 
Commercial   14,789    —      4,054    —      —      18,843 
Consumer   2,952    —      —      —      —      2,952 
                               
Total  $69,140   $977   $8,774   $—     $—     $78,891 
                               
At December 31, 2014:                              
Residential real estate  $15,170   $—     $6,106   $—     $—     $21,276 
Multi-family real estate   1,979    —      —      —           1,979 
Commercial real estate   28,391    602    2,262    —      —      31,255 
Land and construction   4,232    1,945    —      —      —      6,177 
Commercial   12,938    —      4,242    —      —      17,180 
Consumer   20    —      —      —      —      20 
                               
Total  $62,730   $2,547   $12,610   $—     $—     $77,887 

 

  Pass – a Pass loan’s primary source of loan repayment is satisfactory, with secondary sources very likely to be realized if necessary. These are loans that conform in all aspects to bank policy and regulatory requirements, and no repayment risk has been identified.
   
  OLEM (Other Loans Especially Mentioned) – an Other Loan Especially Mentioned has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in the deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or the Company’s credit position at some future date.
   
  Substandard – a Substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
   
  Doubtful – a loan classified Doubtful has all the weaknesses inherent in one classified Substandard, with the added characteristics that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
   
  Loss – a loan classified Loss is considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this basically worthless asset even though partial recovery may be affected in the future. The Company fully charges off any loan classified as Loss.

 

(continued)

13 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(3) Loans, Continued. Age analysis of past-due loans is as follows (in thousands):

 

    Accruing Loans        
    30-59
Days
Past Due
  60-89
Days
Past Due
  Greater
Than 90
Days
Past Due
  Total
Past
Due
  Current   Nonaccrual
Loans
  Total
Loans
At September 30, 2015:                            
Residential real estate   $     $     $     $     $ 15,613     $ 2,566     $ 18,179  
Multi-family real estate                             3,718             3,718  
Commercial real estate     1,386                   1,386       26,377       2,153       29,916  
Land and construction                             5,283             5,283  
Commercial                             17,742       1,101       18,843  
Consumer                             2,952             2,952  
                                                         
Total   $ 1,386     $     $       $ 1,386     $ 71,685     $ 5,820     $ 78,891  
                                                         
At December 31, 2014:                                                        
Residential real estate   $ —       $ 1,267     $ —       $ 1,267     $ 17,910     $ 2,099     $ 21,276  
Multi-family real estate     —         —         —         —         1,979       —         1,979  
Commercial real estate     293       —         —         293       29,895       1,067       31,255  
Land and construction     —         —         —         —         6,177       —         6,177  
Commercial     —         —         —         —         16,029       1,151       17,180  
Consumer     —         —         —         —         20       —         20  
                                                         
Total   $ 293     $ 1,267     $ —       $ 1,560     $ 72,010     $ 4,317     $ 77,887  

 

  The following summarizes the amount of impaired loans (in thousands):

 

   At September 30, 2015  At December 31, 2014
    Recorded
Investment
    Unpaid
Principal
Balance
    Related
Allowance
    Recorded
Investment
    Unpaid
Principal
Balance
    Related
Allowance
 
With no related allowance recorded:                              
Residential real estate  $2,915   $3,689   $—     $4,838   $5,345   $—   
Commercial real estate   2,153    3,967    —      4,096    5,910    —   
Commercial   1,101    1,343    —      1,151    1,392    —   
                               
With an allowance recorded:                              
Commercial  $1,035   $1,048   $14                
                               
Total:                              
Residential real estate  $2,915   $3,689   $—                  
Commercial real estate  $2,153   $3,967   $—                  
Commercial  $2,136   $2,391   $14                
                               
Total  $7,204   $10,047   $14                

 

(continued)

14 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(3) Loans, Continued. The average net investment in impaired loans and interest income recognized and received on impaired loans are as follows (in thousands):

 

   Three Months Ended September 30,
   2015  2014
   Average  Interest  Interest  Average  Interest  Interest
    Recorded    Income    Income    Recorded    Income    Income 
    Investment    Recognized    Received    Investment    Recognized    Received 
                               
Residential real estate  $4,532   $35   $58   $4,914   $35   $62 
Commercial real estate  $3,792   $18   $49   $5,534   $58   $81 
Commercial  $1,106   $—     $16   $1,173   $—     $16 
                               
Total  $9,430   $53   $123   $11,621   $93   $159 

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30,
   2015  2014
   Average  Interest  Interest  Average  Interest  Interest
    Recorded    Income    Income    Recorded    Income    Income 
    Investment    Recognized    Received    Investment    Recognized    Received 
                               
Residential real estate  $5,367   $104   $211   $6,334   $386   $259 
Commercial real estate  $3,951   $57   $166   $4,544   $196   $140 
Commercial  $1,123   $—     $49   $1,344   $—     $49 
                               
Total  $10,441   $161   $426   $12,222   $582   $448 

 

  No loans have been determined to be troubled debt restructurings during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 or 2014.

 

(4) Earnings (Loss) Per Share. Basic earnings (loss) per share has been computed on the basis of the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and three months ended September 30, 2014 basic and diluted loss per share is the same due to the net loss incurred by the Company. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and for the three months ended September 30, 2015 basic and diluted earnings per share are the same because stock options outstanding during the period were not dilutive due to their exercise prices exceeding the fair value of the Company’s common stock during the period. Earnings (loss) per common share have been computed based on the following:

 

   Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   2015  2014  2015  2014
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share   9,558,024    9,152,860    9,519,779    8,470,459 
                     

 

(continued)

15 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(5) Stock-Based Compensation.  On December 27, 2011, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2011 Equity Incentive Plan (“2011 Plan”). A total of 66,096 (adjusted for one-for-four reverse common stock split) shares of common stock are available to be issued under the 2011 Plan. Options, restricted stock, performance share awards and bonus share awards in lieu of obligations may be issued under the 2011 Plan. Both incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options can be granted under the 2011 Plan. The exercise price of the stock options cannot be less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. Options must be exercised within ten years of the date of grant. As of September 30, 2015 494,584 (adjusted for one-for-four reverse common stock split) shares of common stock have been granted under the 2011 Plan as compensation to directors for services rendered. Fair value of the shares of common stock as of the dates of the grants totaled approximately $229,000 and $233,000 during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Such amounts have been reflected as expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.  Activity in the prior plan is as follows:

 

   Number of Options  Weighted-Average Exercise Price  Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term  Aggregate Intrinsic Value
                     
 Outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2014 and
September 30, 2015
    1,444   $145.12   .25 years   —   

 

 

(6) Fair Value Measurements.  Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are as follows (in thousands):

 

   Fair
Value
  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total
Losses
  Losses
Recorded in
Operations
During the
Period
At September 30, 2015:
Residential real estate  $2,252   $—     $—     $2,252   $774   $236 
Commercial real estate   1,009    —      —      1,009    1,814    —   
Commercial   2,136    —      —      2,136    255    —   
                               
   $5,397   $—     $—     $5,397   $2,843   $236 
                               
Foreclosed real estate  $3,990   $—     $—     $3,990   $1,403   $280 
                               
At December 31, 2014:                              
Residential real estate  $1,387   $—     $—     $1,387   $507   $—   
Commercial real estate   3,029    —      —      3,029    3,269    —   
Commercial   1,151    —      —      1,151    242    —   
                               
   $5,567   $—     $—     $5,567   $4,018   $—   
                               
Foreclosed real estate  $4,880   $—     $—     $4,880   $1,143   $150 

 

(continued)

16 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(7) Fair Value of Financial Instruments.  The estimated fair values and fair value measurement method with respect to the Company’s financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):

 

   At September 30, 2015  At December 31, 2014
   Carrying
Amount
  Fair
Value
 

 

Level

  Carrying
Amount
  Fair
Value
 

 

Level

                   
Financial assets:                              
Cash and cash equivalents  $8,280   $8,280    1   $12,074   $12,074    1 
Securities available for sale   25,654    25,654    2    26,748    26,748    2 
Loans   77,050    76,977    3    75,829    75,621    3 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock   870    870    3    1,229    1,229    3 
Accrued interest receivable   445    445    3    426    426    3 
                               
Financial liabilities:                              
Deposit liabilities   92,804    93,067    3    91,603    91,849    3 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   16,000    16,012    3    22,740    22,744    3 
Junior subordinated debenture   5,155    NA(1)   3    5,155    NA(1)   3 
Off-balance sheet financial instruments   —      —      3    —      —      3 

___________

(1) The Company is unable to determine value based on the significant unobservable inputs required in the calculation. Refer to Note 9 for further information.

  Discussion regarding the assumptions used to compute the estimated fair values of financial instruments can be found in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
   
 (8) Regulatory Matters. The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the regulatory banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company and Bank’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of its assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
   
  Effective April 16, 2010, the Bank consented to the issuance of a Consent Order by the FDIC and the OFR. Effective February 28, 2014, the Consent Order was amended (collectively, the “Consent Order”). Pursuant to the Consent Order, the Bank is subject to higher capital ratios. According to the Consent Order, the Bank is deemed to be “adequately capitalized” even if its capital ratios were to exceed those generally required to be a “well capitalized” bank. At September 30, 2015, the Bank is adequately capitalized.

 

(continued)

17 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

(8)

Regulatory Matters, Continued.  Effective January 1, 2015, the Bank became subject to new capital requirements set forth by federal banking regulations. These changes were designed to ensure capital positions remain strong during the events of economic downturns or unforeseen losses. The Company is exempt from consolidated capital requirements as the Federal Reserve Board amended its “small bank holding company” policy statement to generally exempt bank holding companies with less than $1.0 billion in assets from capital requirements.


Under the new capital regulation for the Bank, the minimum capital ratios consist of a common equity tier 1 ratio of 4.5% of risk-weighted assets, a tier 1 capital of 6.0% of risk-weighted assets, a total capital ratio of 8.0% of risk-weighted assets, and a leverage ratio of 4.0%. Common equity tier 1 is generally comprised of common stock, additional paid in capital, and retained earnings.

These new requirements create a new capital ratio for common equity Tier 1 capital and increase the Tier 1 capital ratio requirements. There were changes in the risk weight of certain assets to better reflect the risk associated with those assets, such as the risk weighting for non-performing loans and certain high volatility commercial real estate acquisitions, development and construction loans. The changes also include additional limitations to the inclusion of deferred tax assets in capital. The Bank made a one-time election to exclude accumulated other comprehensive income from regulatory capital in order to reduce the impact of market volatility on regulatory capital.

The following table shows the Bank’s capital amounts and ratios and regulatory thresholds at September 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

   Actual  For Capital
Adequacy Purposes
  Minimum
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
  Requirements of
Consent Order
    Amount    %    Amount    %    Amount    %    Amount    % 
As of September 30, 2015:                                        
Total Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets  $10,163    11.35%  $7,165    8.00%  $8,956    10.00%  $10,747    12.00%
Tier I Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets   9,033    10.09    3,582    4.00    5,374    6.00    N/A    N/A 
Common equity Tier I Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets   9,033    10.09    3,582    4.00    5,374    6.00    N/A    N/A 
Tier I Capital to Total Assets   9,033    7.26    4,977    4.00    6,211    5.00    9,954    8.00 
                                         
As of December 31, 2014:                                        
Total Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets  $9,757    10.67%  $7,320    8.00%  $9,145    10.00%  $10,970    12.00%
Tier I Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets   8,600    9.40    3,660    4.00    5,490    6.00    N/A    N/A 
Tier I Capital to Total Assets   8,600    6.95    4,950    4.00    6,190    5.00    9,900    8.00 

 

  The Company is subject to the supervision and regulation of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”). On June 22, 2010, the Company entered into a written agreement with the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (“Reserve Bank”) with respect to certain aspects of the operation and management of the Company (the “Written Agreement”).
   
  The Written Agreement contains the following principal requirements:

 

  The Board of the Company must take appropriate steps to fully utilize the Company’s financial and managerial resources to serve as a source of strength to the Bank, including, but not limited to, taking steps to ensure that the Bank complies with the Consent Order entered into with the Florida Office of Financial Regulation (“OFR”) and the FDIC and any other supervisory action taken by the Bank’s state or federal regulator.
     
  The Company may not declare or pay any dividends without prior Reserve Bank and Federal Reserve approval.
     
  The Company may not, directly or indirectly, take dividends or any other form of payment representing a reduction in capital from the Bank without prior Reserve Bank approval.
     
  The Company and its nonconsolidated subsidiary, OptimumBank Holdings Capital Trust I, may not make any distributions of interest, principal, or other sums on subordinated debentures or trust preferred securities without the prior written approval of the Reserve Bank and the Federal Reserve.

(continued)

18 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(8) Regulatory Matters - Company, Continued

 

  The Company and its nonconsolidated subsidiary, OptimumBank Holdings Capital Trust I, may not, directly or indirectly, incur, increase, or guarantee any debt or purchase or redeem any shares of its stock without the prior written approval of the Reserve Bank.
     
  The Company must obtain prior written consent from the Reserve Bank before appointing any new director or senior executive officer, or changing the responsibilities of any senior executive officer so that the officer would assume a different senior executive officer position, and must comply with the regulations applicable to indemnification and severance payments.
     
  The Company must provide quarterly progress reports to the Reserve Bank, along with parent company only financial statements.

 

  Effective April 16, 2010, the Bank consented to the issuance of a Consent Order by the FDIC and the OFR. Effective February 28, 2014, the Consent Order was amended (collectively, the “Consent Order”).
   
  The Consent Order represents an agreement among the Bank, the FDIC and the OFR as to areas of the Bank’s operations that warrant improvement and presents a plan for making those improvements. The Consent Order imposes no fines or penalties on the Bank. The Consent Order will remain in effect and enforceable until it is modified, terminated, suspended, or set aside by the FDIC and the OFR.
   
  The Consent Order as amended contains the following principal requirements: 

 

  The Board of the Bank is required to increase its participation in the affairs of the Bank, assuming full responsibility for the approval of sound policies and objectives and for the supervision of all of the Bank’s activities, consistent with the role and expertise commonly expected for directors of banks of comparable size.
     
  The Bank is required to have and retain qualified and appropriately experienced senior management, including a chief executive officer, a chief lending officer and a chief operating officer, who are given the authority to implement the provisions of the Consent Order.
     
  Any proposed changes in the Bank’s Board of Directors or senior executive officers are subject to the prior consent of the FDIC and the OFR.
     
  The Bank is required to maintain both a fully funded allowance for loan and lease losses satisfactory to the FDIC and the OFR and a minimum Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of 8% and a total risk-based capital ratio of 12% for as long as the Consent Order remains in effect.
     
  The Bank shall develop, adopt and implement a written plan to ensure that the Bank is in compliance with the provisions of Section 658.33(2), Florida Statutes. Such plan must address how the Bank will ensure that at least three-fifths of the members of the Bank’s Board are current residents of the State of Florida and were residents of the State of Florida for one year preceding their election to the Board, and that at least three-fifths of the members of the Bank’s Board maintain their residence in the State of Florida for so long as they continue as members of the Board.
     
  The Bank shall develop, adopt, and implement a written policy satisfactory to the Supervisory Authorities which shall govern the relationship between the Bank and its holding company and affiliates.
     
  The Bank shall retain a bank consultant who will develop a written analysis and assessment of the Bank’s Board and management needs for the purpose of providing qualified management for the Bank.

 

(continued)

19 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(8) Regulatory Matters - Bank, Continued.

 

  The Bank shall submit a written plan to the Supervisory Authorities to reduce the remaining assets classified “Doubtful” and “Substandard” in the 2013 Report or any future regulatory examination report.
     
  The Bank shall perform a risk segmentation analysis and shall develop and submit for review a revised written plan for systematically reducing and monitoring the Bank’s Commercial Real Estate Loans concentration of credit.
     
  The Bank shall not extend, directly or indirectly, any additional credit to, or for the benefit of, any borrower who has a loan or other extension of credit from the Bank that has been charged-off or classified, in whole or in part, “Loss” or “Doubtful” and is uncollected.
     
  The Bank shall not extend, directly or indirectly, any additional credit to, or for the benefit of, any borrower who has a loan or other extension of credit from the Bank that has been classified, in whole or part, “Substandard.”
     
  The Bank shall revise its internal loan review and grading system.
     
  The Board shall review, revise, and implement its written lending and collection policy to provide effective guidance and control over the Bank’s lending and credit administration functions.
     
  The Bank shall prepare and submit to the Supervisory Authorities an acceptable written business/strategic plan covering the overall operation of the Bank.
     
  The Bank shall implement a written plan to improve liquidity, contingency funding, interest rate risk and asset liability management.
     
  The Bank shall revise and implement a written policy for managing interest rate risk in a manner that is appropriate to the size of the Bank and the complexity of its assets.
     
  The Bank shall not accept, renew, or rollover any brokered deposit.
     
  The Bank shall not declare or pay dividends, pay bonuses, or make any other form of payment outside the ordinary course of business resulting in a reduction of capital, without the prior written approval of the Supervisory Authorities.
     
  The Bank shall notify the Supervisory Authorities at least sixty days prior to undertaking asset growth that exceeds 10% or more per annum or initiating material changes in asset or liability composition.
     
  The Bank shall furnish written progress reports to the Supervisory Authorities within forty-five days from the end of each quarter, detailing the form and manner of any actions taken to secure compliance with this Consent Order.

 

  The Bank is in process of implementing comprehensive policies and plans to address all of the requirements of the Consent Order and has incorporated recommendations from the FDIC and OFR into these policies and plans. However, at September 30, 2015, the Bank was not in compliance with the minimum Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of 8% and a total risk-based capital ratio of 12%.
   
  As part of a routine examination by the FDIC and OFR, material weaknesses in the Bank’s Bank Secrecy Act (“BSA”)/Anti-Money Laundering Program were noted. Accordingly, on July 27, 2015, the Bank entered into a BSA Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) with the regulators regarding corrective measures. No fine was imposed in connection with the MOU.

 

(continued)

20 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), Continued

 

(9) Junior Subordinated Debenture.

 

  On September 30, 2004, the Company issued a $5,155,000 junior subordinated debenture to an unconsolidated subsidiary. The debenture has a term of thirty years. The interest rate was fixed at 6.4% for the first five years, and thereafter, the coupon rate floats quarterly at the three-month LIBOR rate plus 2.45% (2.78% at September 30, 2015). The junior subordinated debenture, due in 2034, is redeemable in certain circumstances after October 2009. The terms of the debenture agreement allow the Company to defer payments of interest on the debenture by extending the interest payment period at any time during the term of the debenture for up to twenty consecutive quarterly periods. The Company exercised its right to defer payment of interest on the debenture. Interest payments deferred as of September 30, 2015 totaled $913,000. The Company has deferred interest payments with respect to its junior subordinated debenture for the maximum allowable twenty consecutive quarterly payments. As discussed in note 8 the Company is not able to make these interest payments without the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. Regulatory approval to pay said accrued and unpaid interest has been denied. The holder of the Junior Subordinated Debenture can accelerate the $5,155,000 principal balance due at September 30, 2015 as a result of this technical default. A Director of the Company had agreed to purchase the Debenture and had agreed to provide a forbearance of the payment to the Company upon consummation of the purchase. Although the agreed upon purchase price for the Debenture had been tendered, the Trustee of the Debenture (the “Trustee”) had received conflicting direction and therefore on December 11, 2014, the Trustee commenced an Action for Interpleader in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Debenture Litigation”). On August 31, 2015 the court held that the Trustee could not sell the Debenture to the Director because certain conditions and requirements set forth in the indenture for the Trust had not been fulfilled. The Director intends to continue his efforts to acquire the Debenture. Based upon the underlying Debenture documents, Management does not believe the Trustee will call a Default at this time. Based on the advice of legal counsel, it is not possible for the Company to determine when or whether the purchase will be consummated. Therefore, the Company is continuing to pursue regulatory approval for the interest payment and other mechanisms for paying the accrued interest. A second purchase offer was made in the third quarter and is awaiting response from the Trustee. No response has been received to date from the Trustee.

 

21 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, including adverse changes in economic, political and market conditions, losses from the Company’s lending activities and changes in market conditions, the possible loss of key personnel, the impact of increasing competition, the impact of changes in government regulation, the possibility of liabilities arising from violations of federal and state securities laws and the impact of changes in technology in the banking industry. Although the Company believes that its forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions regarding its business and future market conditions, there can be no assurances that the Company’s actual results will not differ materially from any results expressed or implied by the Company’s forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Readers are cautioned that any forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance.

Liquidity and Sources of Funds

The Bank’s sources of funds include customer deposits, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”), principal repayments and sales of investment securities, loan repayments, foreclosed real estate sales, the use of Federal Funds markets, net earnings, if any, and loans taken out at the Federal Reserve Bank discount window.

Deposits are the Bank’s primary source of funds. In order to increase its core deposits, the Bank has priced its deposit rates competitively. The Bank will adjust rates on its deposits to attract or retain deposits as needed. Under the Consent Order, the interest rate that the Bank pays on its market area deposits is restricted. It is possible that the Bank could experience a decrease in deposit inflows, or the migration of current deposits to competitor institutions, if other institutions offer higher interest rates than those permitted to be offered by the Bank. Despite these yield limitations, Management believes that it has the ability to adjust rates on the deposits to attract or retain deposits as needed.

In addition to obtaining funds from depositors, the Bank may borrow funds from other financial institutions. At September 30, 2015, the Bank had outstanding borrowings of $16.0 million, against its $31.7 million in established borrowing capacity with the FHLB. The Bank’s borrowing facility is subject to collateral and stock ownership requirements, as well as prior FHLB consent to each advance. In 2010, the Bank obtained an available discount window credit line with the Federal Reserve Bank, currently $0.6 million. The Federal Reserve Bank line is subject to collateral requirements and must be repaid within 90 days; each advance is subject to prior Federal Reserve Bank consent. The Bank also has a $2.5 million line of credit with SunTrust and $0.6 million line of credit with ServisFirst Bank. Each advance is subject to prior consent. Management measures and monitors liquidity daily and believes the Bank’s liquidity sources are adequate to meet its operating needs.

Management conducts a quarterly stress test of the Bank’s liquidity to test various scenarios of potential deposit run-off. The Bank, due to its liquid government guaranteed investment portfolio, has adequate liquidity to meet its needs.

The Company, on an unconsolidated basis, typically relies on dividends from the Bank to fund its operating expenses, primarily expenses of being publicly held, and to make interest payments on its outstanding trust preferred securities. Under the Written Agreement, the Bank is currently unable to pay dividends without prior regulatory approval. Consequently, the Company is relying upon investors to fund its operating expenses. In addition, under the Written Agreement, the Company may not pay interest payments on the trust preferred securities or dividends on common stock, incur any additional indebtedness at the holding company level, or redeem its common stock without the prior regulatory approval of the Federal Reserve Bank. Since January 2010, the Company has deferred interest payments on its trust preferred securities.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments are commitments to extend credit and may involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest-rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The contract amounts of these instruments reflect the extent of the Company’s involvement in these financial instruments.

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total committed amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis.

The amount of collateral obtained, if it is deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counter party. As of September 30, 2015, the Company had commitments to extend credit totaling $2.6 million.

22 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, (Continued)

Comparison of the Three-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

General. Net earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2015, was $46,000 or $0.01 per basic and diluted share compared to a net loss of ($79,000) or $(.01) per basic and diluted share for the period ended September 30, 2014. This increase in net earnings was partially due to a $.3 million resolution of a tax dispute with the IRS in the Company’s favor.

Interest Income. Interest income decreased to $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 from $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014 due to interest income recognized with respect to 2 loans which were on nonaccrual and were repaid by the borrowers in 2014.

Interest Expense. Interest expense remained at $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for the three months ended September 30, 2015, was $0 compared to $0 for the same period in 2014. The provision for loan losses is charged to operations as losses are estimated to have occurred in order to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level deemed appropriate by management to absorb losses inherent in the portfolio at September 30, 2015. Management’s periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is based upon historical experience, the volume and type of lending conducted by the Company, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of the underlying collateral, loans identified as impaired, general economic conditions, particularly as they relate to the Company’s market areas, and other factors related to the estimated collectability of the loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses totaled $2.0 million or 2.5% of gross loans outstanding at September 30, 2015, compared to $2.2 million, or 2.9% of gross loans outstanding at December 31, 2014. Management believes the balance in the allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2015 is adequate.

Noninterest Income. Total noninterest income increased to $172,000 from $20,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2014 primarily as a result of loan extension fees in 2015.

Noninterest Expenses. Total noninterest expenses increased to $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014, primarily due to foreclosed real estate expenses in 2015.

Income Tax Benefit. The income tax benefit resulted from the favorable settlement of a dispute with the IRS related to certain of the Company’s Federal income tax returns.

Comparison of the Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

General. Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, was $0.1 million or $(.01) loss per basic and diluted share compared to net earnings of $1.6 million or $.19 earnings per basic and diluted share for the period ended September 30, 2014. This decrease in net earnings was due to a $.9 million decrease in net interest income and a $1.3 million increase in noninterest expenses. The decrease in net interest income related to two loans that were on nonaccrual and were repaid by the borrowers during the 2014 period. The increase in noninterest expenses resulted from one-time events related to recovery of loan costs during the 2014 period.

Interest Income. Interest income decreased to $3.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $4.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, primarily due to interest income recognized with respect to     loans which were on nonaccrual and were repaid by the borrowers in 2014.

Interest Expense. Interest expense on deposits and borrowings remained consistent at $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, was $0 compared to $0 for the same period in 2014. The provision for loan losses is charged to operations as losses are estimated to have occurred in order to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level deemed appropriate by management to absorb losses inherent in the portfolio at September 30, 2014. Management’s periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is based upon historical experience, the volume and type of lending conducted by the Company, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of the underlying collateral, loans identified as impaired, general economic conditions, particularly as they relate to the Company’s market areas, and other factors related to the estimated collectability of the loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses totaled $2.0 million or 2.5% of gross loans outstanding at September 30, 2015, compared to $2.2 million, or 2.9% of gross loans outstanding at December 31, 2014. Management believes the balance in the allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2015 is adequate.

23 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, (Continued)

Noninterest Income. Total noninterest income increased to $372,000 from $214,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2014 primarily as a result of loan extension fees and securities gains in 2015.

Noninterest Expenses. Total noninterest expenses increased to $3.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $2.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, primarily due to a normalization of the non-interest expense compared to a decrease caused by a onetime event related to expense in foreclosed real estate in 2014.

Income Tax Benefit. The income tax benefit resulted from the favorable settlement of a dispute with the IRS related to certain of the Company’s Federal income tax returns.  

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, information regarding (i) the total dollar amount of interest and dividend income of the Company from interest-earning assets and the resultant average yields; (ii) the total dollar amount of interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities and the resultant average cost; (iii) net interest income; (iv) interest-rate spread; (v) net interest margin; and (vi) ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities.

 

   Three Months Ended September 30,
   2015  2014
   Average
Balance
  Interest
and
Dividends
  Average
Yield/
Rate
  Average
Balance
  Interest
and
Dividends
  Average
Yield/
Rate
   ($ in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:                              
Loans  $81,570   $974    4.78%  $76,552   $951    4.97%
Securities   25,804    148    2.29    32,121    250    3.11 
Other (1)   994    20    0.80    4,980    26    2.09 
                               
Total interest-earning assets/interest income   108,368    1,142    4.22    113,653    1,227    4.32 
                               
Cash and due from banks   10,242              6,591           
Premise and equipment   2,768              2,843           
Other   3,047              4,508           
                               
Total assets  $124,425             $127,595           
                               
Interest-bearing liabilities:                              
Savings, NOW and money-market deposits  $24,521    31    0.51   $27,802    35    0.50 
Time deposits   61,836    131    0.85    58,761    119    0.81 
Borrowings (2)   20,331    60    1.81    27,895    63    0.90 
                               
Total interest-bearing liabilities/interest expense   106,688    222    0.83    114,458    217    0.76 
                               
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits   7,219              6,295           
Other liabilities   7,473              3,817           
Stockholders’ equity   3,045              3,025           
                               
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $124,425             $127,595           
                               
Net interest income       $920             $1,010      
                               
Interest-rate spread (3)             3.39%             3.56%
                               
Net interest margin (4)             3.40%             3.55%
                               
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities   1.02              0.99           

 

24 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, (Continued)

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30,
   2015  2014
   Average
Balance
  Interest
and
Dividends
  Average
Yield/
Rate
  Average
Balance
  Interest
and
Dividends
  Average
Yield/
Rate
         ($ in thousands)      
Interest-earning assets:                              
Loans  $81,342   $2,828    4.64%  $78,028   $3,449    5.89%
Securities   26,839    455    2.26    31,846    776    3.25 
Other (1)   1,601    58    4.83    5,849    53    1.21 
                               
Total interest-earning assets/interest income   109,782    3,341    4.06    115,723    4,278    4.93 
                               
Cash and due from banks   9,256              5,147           
Premise and equipment   2,795              2,865           
Other   4,480              5,477           
                               
Total assets  $126,313             $129,212           
                               
Interest-bearing liabilities:                              
Savings, NOW and money-market deposits  $24,874    93    0.50   $29,561    113    0.51 
Time deposits   60,295    386    0.85    62,724    399    0.85 
Borrowings (2)   25,476    176    0.92    27,895    185    0.89 
                               
Total interest-bearing liabilities/interest expense   110,645    655    .79    120,180    697    0.77 
                               
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits   8,574              4,752           
Other liabilities   4,047              2,821           
Stockholders’ equity   3,047              1,459           
                               
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $126,313             $129,212           
                               
Net interest income       $2,686             $3,581      
                               
Interest-rate spread (3)             3.27%             4.16%
                               
Net interest margin (4)             3.26%             4.12%
                               
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities   0.99              0.96           

 

 

  (1) Includes interest-earning deposits with banks and Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends.
  (2) Includes Federal Home Loan Bank advances and junior subordinated debenture.
  (3) Interest-rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
  (4) Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

 

25 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, (Continued)

Regulatory Enforcement Actions

Bank Consent Order. Effective April 16, 2010, the Bank consented to the issuance of a Consent Order by the FDIC and the OFR. Effective February 28, 2014, the Consent Order was amended (collectively, the “Consent Order”). The Consent Order covers areas of the Bank’s operations that warrant improvement and imposes various requirements and restrictions designed to address these areas, including the requirement to maintain certain minimum capital ratios. A detailed discussion of the Consent Order is contained in Footnote 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this report. Management believes that the Bank is currently in substantial compliance with all the requirements of the Consent Order except for the following requirement:

 

Capital ratio requirements of 12% of total risk-based capital and 8% Tier I leverage capital ratio.

 

The Bank is in the process of implementing comprehensive policies and plans to address all of the requirements of the Consent Order and has incorporated recommendations from the FDIC and OFR into these policies and plans. The Board intends to seek capital through investors. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the Company will raise sufficient capital for the Bank to achieve and maintain material compliance with these ratios.

Company Written Agreement with Reserve Bank. On June 22, 2010, the Company and the Reserve Bank entered into a Written Agreement with respect to certain aspects of the operation and management of the Company, including, without the prior approval of the Reserve Bank, paying or declaring dividends, taking dividends or payments from the Bank, making any interest, principal or other distributions on trust preferred securities, incurring, increasing or guaranteeing any debt, purchasing or redeeming any shares of stock, or appointing any new director or senior executive officer. Management believes that the Company is currently in substantial compliance with the requirements of the Written Agreement. A detailed discussion of the Written Agreement is contained in Footnote 9 to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this report. 

BSA Memorandum of Understanding. As part of a routine examination by the FDIC and Florida Office of Financial Regulation, material weaknesses in the Bank’s Bank Secrecy Act (“BSA”)/Anti-Money Laundering Program were noted. Accordingly, on July 27, 2015, the Bank entered into a BSA Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) with the regulators regarding corrective measures. No fine was imposed in connection with the MOU.

Capital Levels

Quantitative measures established by regulation and by the Consent Order to ensure capital adequacy require us to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the following table) of Total and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and Tier 1 capital to average assets. As of September 30, 2015, the Bank did not meet the minimum applicable capital adequacy requirements. See “Supervision and Regulation – Bank Regulation – Capital Adequacy Requirements” with respect to the required Tier 1 capital to total assets ratios of 8%.

26 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, (Continued)

The Bank’s actual and required minimum capital ratios were as follows (in thousands):

Regulatory Capital Requirements

 

   Actual  For Capital
Adequacy Purposes
  Minimum
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt
Corrective
Action Provisions
  Requirements of
Consent Order
    Amount    %    Amount    %    Amount    %    Amount    % 
As of September 30, 2015:                                        
Total Capital to Risk-
Weighted Assets
  $10,163    11.36%  $7,157    8.00%  $8,946    10.00%  $10,735    12.00%
Tier I Capital to Risk-
Weighted Assets
   9,033    10.10    3,578    4.00    5,368    6.00    N/A    N/A 
Common equity Tier I Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets   9,033    10.10    3,578    4.00    5,368    6.00    N/A    N/A 
Tier I Capital to Total Assets   9,033    7.26    4,977    4.00    6,221    5.00    9,954    8.00 
                                         
As of December 31, 2014:                                        
Total Capital to Risk-
Weighted Assets
  $9,757    10.67%  $7,320    8.00%  $9,145    10.00%  $10,970    12.00%
Tier I Capital to Risk-
Weighted Assets
   8,600    9.40    3,660    4.00    5,490    6.00    N/A    N/A 
Tier I Capital to Total Assets   8,600    6.95    4,950    4.00    6,190    5.00    9,900    8.00 

 

Financial Condition at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

Overview

The Company’s total assets decreased by $4.9 million to $119.6 million at September 30, 2015, from $124.5 million at December 31, 2014, due to a decrease of $3.8 million in cash. Total deposits increased by $1.2 million from $91.6 million at December 31, 2014 to $92.8 million at September 30, 2015.

The following table shows selected information for the periods ended or at the dates indicated:

 

   Nine Months  Nine Months  Year
   Ended  Ended  Ended
   September 30,  September 30,  December 31,
   2015  2014  2014
                
Average equity as a percentage of average assets   2.41%   1.13%   1.46%
                
Equity to total assets at end of period   2.66%   2.50%   2.39%
                
Return on average assets (1)   (0.14)%   1.64%   1.26%
                
Return on average equity (1)   (5.69)%   145.65%   86.15%
                
Noninterest expenses to average assets (1)   3.70%   2.27%   2.68%

________________

(1) Annualized for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.

 

27 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 3. Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management evaluated the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report, and, based on this evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2015, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.

28 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Non-Employee Director Share Issuances

On September 30, 2015, the Company allocated 10,680 shares of its common stock to the Company’s non-employee directors under the Company’s 2011 Equity Incentive Plan and the Company’s Non-Employee Director Compensation Plan (the “Director Compensation Plan”) for attendance fees at board meetings of the Company during the third quarter of 2015. Under the Director Compensation Plan, which became effective on January 1, 2012, fees for attendance at board and committee meetings are payable 75% in shares of common stock and 25% in cash on a quarterly basis. The shares were issued at the price of $1.07, the fair market value of the shares on the date of issuance. The issuance of the shares was exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.

Item 2. Exhibits

The exhibits contained in the Exhibit Index following the signature page are filed with or incorporated by reference into this report.

29 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

      OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC.
      (Registrant)
         
         
         
Date: November 13, 2015   By: /s/ Joel Klein
        Joel Klein,
        Chairman of Audit Committee

 

30 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
  3.1   Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference from Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2012)
       
  4.1   Bylaws (incorporated by reference from Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 11, 2004)
       
  4.2   Form of stock certificate (incorporated by reference from Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB filed with the SEC on August 12, 2004)
       
  4.3   Form of Registration Rights Agreement between OptimumBank Holdings, Inc. and Investors (incorporated by reference from Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 31, 2011)
       
  4.4   The Company has outstanding certain long-term debt. None of such debt exceeds ten percent of the Company’s total assets; therefore, copies of the constituent instruments defining the rights of the holders of such debt are not included as exhibits. Copies of instruments with respect to such long-term debt will be furnished to the SEC upon request.
       
  10.1   OptimumBank Holdings, Inc. Non-Employee Director Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference from Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2012)
       
  10.2   Amended and Restated Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 5 2011, between OptimumBank Holdings, Inc. and Moishe Gubin (incorporated by reference from Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2012)
       
  10.3   First Amendment dated June 29, 2012 to Amended and Restated Stock Purchase Agreement between OptimumBank Holdings, Inc. and Moishe Gubin dated December 5, 2011 (incorporated by reference from Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 6, 2012)
       
  10.4   Second First Amendment dated October 25, 2012 to Amended and Restated Stock Purchase Agreement between OptimumBank Holdings, Inc. and Moishe Gubin dated December 5, 2011
       
  31.1   Certification of Principal Executive and Principal Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act 
       
  32.1   Certification of Principal Executive and Principal Financial Officer under 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

31 
 

OPTIMUMBANK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
  101.INS   XBRL Instance Document
       
  101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
       
  101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
       
  101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
       
  101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
       
  101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

32