PERFICIENT INC - Quarter Report: 2005 September (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-15169
PERFICIENT, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware | No. 74-2853258 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1120 South Capital of Texas Highway, Building 3, Suite 220
Austin, Texas 78746
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including Zip Code)
Austin, Texas 78746
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including Zip Code)
(512) 531-6000
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements during the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o
No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of November 2, 2005, there were 23,064,998 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Perficient, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2004 | 2005 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 3,905,460 | $ | 3,256,685 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
20,049,500 | 26,414,487 | ||||||
Other current assets |
336,309 | 1,452,697 | ||||||
Total current assets |
24,291,269 | 31,123,869 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
805,831 | 973,001 | ||||||
Goodwill |
32,818,431 | 46,239,334 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
4,521,460 | 6,190,487 | ||||||
Other non-current assets |
145,374 | 1,358,918 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 62,582,365 | $ | 85,885,609 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 6,927,523 | $ | 2,451,009 | ||||
Note payable and current portion of long-term debt |
1,135,354 | 1,314,271 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
6,750,968 | 9,174,974 | ||||||
Current portion of note payable to related parties |
243,847 | 239,331 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
15,057,692 | 13,179,585 | ||||||
Long-term borrowings, net of current portion |
2,676,027 | 11,681,803 | ||||||
Note payable to related party, net of current portion |
226,279 | | ||||||
Total liabilities |
17,959,998 | 24,861,388 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock |
20,914 | 22,952 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
102,637,699 | 113,917,324 | ||||||
Deferred stock compensation |
(1,656,375 | ) | (1,694,060 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(57,837 | ) | (80,940 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit |
(56,322,034 | ) | (51,141,055 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
44,622,367 | 61,024,221 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 62,582,365 | $ | 85,885,609 | ||||
See accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Perficient, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
Three
Months Ended September 30, |
Nine
Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||
Services |
$ | 13,454,616 | $ | 23,157,484 | $ | 29,771,852 | $ | 60,048,582 | ||||||||
Software |
3,391,358 | 1,917,663 | 5,793,600 | 4,717,821 | ||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses |
677,158 | 1,047,576 | 1,658,251 | 2,741,254 | ||||||||||||
Total revenue |
17,523,132 | 26,122,723 | 37,223,703 | 67,507,657 | ||||||||||||
Cost of revenue (exclusive of
depreciation shown separately below) |
||||||||||||||||
Project personnel costs |
8,199,266 | 13,771,351 | 17,763,263 | 36,318,629 | ||||||||||||
Software costs |
2,913,946 | 1,503,502 | 4,898,381 | 3,881,435 | ||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses |
677,158 | 1,047,576 | 1,658,251 | 2,741,254 | ||||||||||||
Other project related expenses |
55,875 | 501,842 | 218,173 | 1,264,525 | ||||||||||||
Total cost of revenue |
11,846,245 | 16,824,271 | 24,538,068 | 44,205,843 | ||||||||||||
Gross margin |
5,676,887 | 9,298,452 | 12,685,635 | 23,301,814 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
3,391,899 | 5,100,950 | 7,585,858 | 12,925,771 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation |
138,718 | 148,870 | 363,593 | 459,091 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
233,541 | 493,522 | 446,320 | 1,074,161 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expense |
3,764,158 | 5,743,342 | 8,395,771 | 14,459,023 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations |
1,912,729 | 3,555,110 | 4,289,864 | 8,842,791 | ||||||||||||
Interest income |
1,069 | 2,878 | 1,706 | 10,797 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(52,983 | ) | (203,765 | ) | (82,116 | ) | (437,533 | ) | ||||||||
Other |
20,612 | 5,034 | 22,514 | 13,163 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
1,881,427 | 3,359,257 | 4,231,968 | 8,429,218 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
735,338 | 1,293,392 | 1,655,338 | 3,248,239 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,146,089 | $ | 2,065,865 | $ | 2,576,630 | $ | 5,180,979 | ||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.05 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.21 | ||||||||
Shares used in computing basic
net income per share |
19,227,873 | 22,418,098 | 17,013,579 | 21,703,086 | ||||||||||||
Shares used in computing diluted
net income per share |
21,844,127 | 25,503,985 | 19,904,355 | 25,034,386 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Perficient, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005
(unaudited)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Common | Common | Additional | Deferred | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Stock | Stock | Paid-in | Compen- | Comprehensive | Accumulated | Shareholders | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Warrants | Capital | sation | Loss | Deficit | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
20,913,532 | $ | 20,914 | $ | 450,166 | $ | 102,187,533 | $ | (1,656,375 | ) | $ | (57,837 | ) | $ | (56,322,034 | ) | $ | 44,622,367 | ||||||||||||||
Warrants exercised |
24,557 | 25 | (54,560 | ) | 161,678 | | | | 107,143 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock options exercised |
364,640 | 364 | | 567,484 | | | | 567,848 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit of stock option exercises |
| | | 596,931 | | | | 596,931 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred compensation |
| | | | 59,156 | | | 59,156 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
| | | | | (20,800 | ) | | (20,800 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | | 1,488,303 | 1,488,303 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2005 |
21,302,729 | $ | 21,303 | $ | 395,607 | $ | 103,513,625 | $ | (1,597,219 | ) | $ | (78,637 | ) | $ | (54,833,731 | ) | $ | 47,420,948 | ||||||||||||||
iPath acquisition |
623,803 | 624 | | 4,515,710 | | | | 4,516,334 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forfeiture of contingent shares for
Genisys acquisition |
(41,190 | ) | (41 | ) | | (155,245 | ) | | | | (155,286 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock options exercised |
197,378 | 197 | | 334,121 | | | | 334,318 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit of stock option exercises |
| | | 253,165 | | | | 253,165 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred compensation |
| | | | 59,156 | | | 59,156 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
| | | | | (8,735 | ) | | (8,735 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | | 1,626,811 | 1,596,059 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2005 |
22,082,720 | $ | 22,083 | $ | 395,607 | $ | 108,461,376 | $ | (1,538,063 | ) | $ | (87,372 | ) | $ | (53,206,920 | ) | $ | 54,046,711 | ||||||||||||||
Vivare
acquisition |
618,500 | 618 | | 4,347,437 | | | | 4,348,055 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock options exercised |
216,639 | 217 | | 387,807 | | | | 388,024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred stock compensation |
33,552 | 34 | | 229,160 | (229,160 | ) | | | 34 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit of stock option exercises |
| | | 95,937 | | | | 95,937 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred compensation |
| | | | 73,163 | | | 73,163 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
| | | | | 6,432 | | 6,432 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | | 2,065,865 | 2,065,865 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2005 |
22,951,411 | $ | 22,952 | $ | 395,607 | $ | 113,521,717 | $ | (1,694,060 | ) | $ | (80,940 | ) | $ | (51,141,055 | ) | $ | 61,024,221 | ||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
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Perficient, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
2004 | 2005 | |||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,576,630 | $ | 5,180,979 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by (used in) operations: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
363,593 | 459,091 | ||||||
Amortization of Intangibles |
446,320 | 1,074,161 | ||||||
Non-cash stock compensation |
26,613 | 191,475 | ||||||
Non-cash interest expense |
33,242 | 19,205 | ||||||
Tax benefit of stock option exercises |
| 946,033 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities (net of acquisitions): |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(5,439,935 | ) | (3,013,587 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
(93,658 | ) | (1,101,880 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
3,100,372 | (4,475,708 | ) | |||||
Other liabilities |
683,260 | 1,454,359 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
1,696,437 | 734,128 | ||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
(315,371 | ) | (548,200 | ) | ||||
Capitalization of software developed for internal use |
| (483,596 | ) | |||||
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired |
(7,905,159 | ) | (9,703,984 | ) | ||||
Payments on Javelin Notes |
(375,000 | ) | (250,000 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(8,595,530 | ) | (10,985,780 | ) | ||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Proceeds from short-term borrowings |
2,500,000 | 12,000,000 | ||||||
Payments on short-term borrowings |
| (2,000,000 | ) | |||||
Payments on long-term debt |
| (815,307 | ) | |||||
Deferred offering costs |
| (943,006 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
332,984 | 1,290,189 | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of warrants |
2,514,870 | 107,143 | ||||||
Proceeds from stock issuances, net |
2,359,792 | | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
7,707,646 | 9,639,019 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate on cash |
(11,309 | ) | (36,142 | ) | ||||
Change in cash |
797,244 | (648,775 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
1,989,395 | 3,905,460 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 2,786,639 | $ | 3,256,685 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures: |
||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | | $ | 394,414 | ||||
Cash paid for income taxes |
$ | 1,025,327 | $ | 1,585,508 | ||||
Non cash activities: |
||||||||
Stock issued
for purchases of businesses |
$ | 10,982,551 | $ | 8,864,388 | ||||
Change in goodwill |
$ | | $ | (493,334 | ) | |||
See accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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PERFICIENT, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Perficient,
Inc. (the Company), have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States and are presented in accordance with the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission applicable to interim financial information. Accordingly,
certain footnote disclosures have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, the
unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting
of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys financial
position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. These financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements and
notes thereto filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in the Companys annual report on
Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2004, as amended. Operating results for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 may not be indicative of the results for the full
fiscal year ending December 31, 2005.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Stock-Based Compensation
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation, prescribes accounting and reporting standards for all stock-based compensation plans,
including employee stock options. As allowed by SFAS No. 123, the Company has elected to account
for its employee stock-based compensation in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 25, Accounting For Stock Issued To Employees, and (APB 25), which allows the use of the
intrinsic value method. The Companys basis for electing accounting treatment under APB 25 is
principally due to the incorporation of the dilutive effect of these shares in the reported
earnings per share calculation and the presence of pro forma supplemental disclosure of the
estimated fair value methodology prescribed by SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 148, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure. The fair value of options was calculated at
the date of grant using the Black-Scholes pricing model with the following weighted-average
assumptions for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2005, respectively:
risk free interest rate of 2.98% and 3.61%; dividend yield of 0%; weighted-average expected life of
options of 5 years; and a volatility factor of 1.515 and 1.384.
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of
traded options which have no vesting restrictions and which are fully transferable. In addition,
option valuation models in general require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including
the expected stock price volatility. Because the Companys employee stock options have
characteristics significantly different than traded options, and because changes in the subjective
assumptions used in the valuation models can materially affect the fair value estimate, in
managements opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a single reliable measure of
the fair value of its stock options.
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The following table illustrates the effect on net income and net income per share if the
Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net Income
as reported |
$ | 1,146,089 | $ | 2,065,865 | $ | 2,576,630 | $ | 5,180,979 | ||||||||
Total stock-based
compensation costs
included in the
determination of net
income, as reported,
net of tax |
1,845 | 44,994 | 26,613 | 117,757 | ||||||||||||
The stock-based
employee compensation
costs that would have
been included in the
determination of net
income if the fair
value based method had
been applied to all
awards, net of tax |
(315,351 | ) | (532,836 | ) | (825,554 | ) | (1,587,903 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 832,583 | $ | 1,578,023 | $ | 1,777,689 | $ | 3,710,833 | ||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||
Basic pro forma |
$ | 0.04 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.18 | ||||||||
Diluted as reported |
$ | 0.05 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.21 | ||||||||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | 0.04 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.15 | ||||||||
Revenue Recognition
Revenues are primarily derived from professional services provided on a time and materials
basis. For time and material contracts, revenue is recognized and billed by multiplying the number
of hours expended in the performance of the contract by the established billing rates. For fixed
fee projects, revenue is generally recognized using the proportionate performance method based on
the ratio of hours expended to total estimated hours. Provisions for estimated losses on
uncompleted contracts are made on a contract-by-contract basis and are recognized in the period in
which such losses are determined. Billings in excess of costs plus earnings are classified as
deferred revenues. On many projects the Company is also reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses such
as airfare, lodging and meals. These reimbursements are included as a component of revenue in
accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Boards Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
01-14, Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for Out-of-Pocket Expenses
Incurred. In accordance with EITF 99-19, Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an
Agent, revenue from software sales is recorded on a gross basis based on the Companys role as
principal in the transaction. Under EITF 99-19, the Company will be considered a principal, if
the Company is the primary obligator and bears the associated credit risk in the transaction. In
the event the Company does not meet the requirements to be considered a principal in the software
sale transaction and acts as an agent, the revenue would be recorded on a net basis.
We also recognize revenue in accordance with Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2, Software
Revenue Recognition, as amended by SOP 98-4 and SOP 98-9, and Securities and Exchange Commission
Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements as revised by
SAB 104. Revenue is recognized when the following criteria are met: (i) persuasive evidence of the
customer arrangement exists, (ii) fees are fixed and determinable, (iii) acceptance has occurred,
and (iv) collectibility is deemed probable. We determine the
fair value of each element in the
arrangement based on vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) of fair value. VSOE of fair value
is based upon the normal pricing and discounting practices for those products and services when
sold separately. We follow very specific and detailed guidelines, discussed above, in determining
revenues; however, certain judgments and estimates are made and used to determine revenue
recognized in any accounting period. Material differences may result in the amount and timing of
revenue recognized for any period if different conditions were to prevail. For example, in
determining whether collection is probable, we assess our customers ability and intent to pay. Our
actual experience with respect to collections could differ from our initial assessment if, for
instance, unforeseen declines in the overall economy occur and negatively impact our customers
financial condition.
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Revenue from internally developed software which is allocated to maintenance and support is
recognized ratably over the maintenance term (typically one year).
Revenue allocated to training and consulting service elements is recognized as the services are
performed. Our consulting services are not essential to the functionality of our products as (i)
such services are available from other vendors and (ii) we have sufficient experience in providing
such services.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, primarily resulting from purchased business combinations, are being
amortized using the straight-line method with a life of two to five years for non-compete
agreements, a life of three to eight years for customer relationship intangibles and a life of six
months to one year for customer backlog. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets (Statement 142), we assess our goodwill on October 1 of each year or more
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. We
capitalize external and internal costs incurred for modifications to enhance internally used
software in accordance with SOP 98-1 Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or
Obtained for Internal Use. We amortize these costs using the straight-line method with a life of
five years.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results
could differ from those estimates, and such differences could be material to the financial
statements.
3. Segment Information
The Company operates as a single segment. The Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
of the Board is considered the Companys chief operating decision maker. The chief operating
decision maker allocates resources and assesses performance of the business and other activities at
the consolidated level.
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4. Net Income Per Share
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share:
Three months ending | Nine months ending | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,146,089 | $ | 2,065,865 | $ | 2,576,630 | $ | 5,180,979 | ||||||||
Basic: |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding |
18,275,616 | 21,168,056 | 16,421,481 | 20,538,439 | ||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding
subject to contingency (i.e. restricted stock) |
952,257 | 1,250,042 | 592,098 | 1,164,647 | ||||||||||||
Shares used in computing basic net income per share |
19,227,873 | 22,418,098 | 17,013,579 | 21,703,086 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Stock options |
2,510,433 | 2,932,680 | 2,662,470 | 3,181,306 | ||||||||||||
Warrants |
105,821 | 153,206 | 228,306 | 149,994 | ||||||||||||
Shares used in computing diluted net income per share |
21,844,127 | 25,503,984 | 19,904,355 | 25,034,386 | ||||||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.05 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.21 | ||||||||
5. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company leases its office facilities and certain equipment under various operating lease
agreements. The Company has the option to extend the term of certain of its office facilities
leases. Future minimum commitments under these lease agreements are as follows:
Operating | ||||
Leases | ||||
2005 remaining |
$ | 424,805 | ||
2006 |
1,301,445 | |||
2007 |
741,620 | |||
2008 |
318,598 | |||
2009 |
229,636 | |||
Thereafter |
| |||
Total minimum lease payments |
$ | 3,016,104 | ||
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6. Balance Sheet Components
The components of accounts receivable are as follows:
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2004 | 2005 | |||||||
Accounts receivable |
$ | 12,426,107 | $ | 17,821,932 | ||||
Unbilled revenue |
8,277,573 | 9,110,850 | ||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
(654,180 | ) | (518,295 | ) | ||||
Total |
$ | 20,049,500 | $ | 26,414,487 | ||||
The components of other current liabilities are as follows:
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2004 | 2005 | |||||||
Accrued bonuses |
$ | 2,094,987 | $ | 2,742,996 | ||||
Accrued vacation |
395,127 | 364,831 | ||||||
Other payroll liabilities |
714,049 | 166,785 | ||||||
Sales and use taxes |
221,249 | 206,488 | ||||||
Accrued income taxes |
170,354 | 1,121,739 | ||||||
Other accrued expenses |
1,702,853 | 1,225,965 | ||||||
Accrued acquisition costs |
317,982 | 1,081,948 | ||||||
Accrued subcontractor fees |
510,018 | 1,293,434 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
624,349 | 970,788 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 6,750,968 | $ | 9,174,974 | ||||
Property and equipment consist of the following:
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2004 | 2005 | |||||||
Computer Hardware & Software |
$ | 2,506,699 | $ | 3,073,383 | ||||
Furniture & Fixtures |
726,570 | 763,269 | ||||||
Leasehold Improvements |
125,797 | 132,802 | ||||||
3,359,066 | 3,969,454 | |||||||
less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(2,553,235 | ) | (2,996,453 | ) | ||||
Total |
$ | 805,831 | $ | 973,001 | ||||
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7. Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
The components of comprehensive income are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,146,089 | $ | 2,065,865 | $ | 2,576,630 | $ | 5,180,979 | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
5,843 | 6,432 | (11,309 | ) | (23,103 | ) | ||||||||||
Total comprehensive net income |
$ | 1,151,932 | $ | 2,072,297 | $ | 2,565,321 | $ | 5,157,876 | ||||||||
8. Business Combinations
Acquisition of Genisys Consulting, Inc.
On April 2, 2004, the Company consummated the acquisition of Genisys Consulting, Inc.
(Genisys), a privately held information technology consulting company, for total purchase
consideration of approximately $8.8 million representing a net purchase price of approximately $9.1
net of tangible net liabilities acquired. This total purchase consideration consists of
approximately $1.5 million in cash, transaction costs of approximately $0.5 million, approximately
1.7 million shares of Perficients common stock valued at $3.77 per share (approximately $6.4
million worth of Companys common stock) and stock options valued at approximately $0.4 million.
The total purchase consideration of $8.8 million has been allocated to the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed, including identifiable intangible assets, based on their respective fair
values at the date of acquisition. Such allocation resulted in goodwill of approximately $7.4
million. Goodwill is assigned at the enterprise level and is not expected to be deductible for tax
purposes. The purchase price was allocated to intangibles based on an independent appraisal and
managements estimate. The results of the Genisys operations have been included in the Companys
consolidated financial statements since April 2, 2004.
The purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
Intangibles: |
||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 1.1 | ||
Non-compete agreements |
0.4 | |||
Customer backlog |
0.2 | |||
Goodwill |
7.4 | |||
Tangible Assets and Liabilities |
||||
Accounts receivable |
1.2 | |||
Other current assets |
0.1 | |||
Property and equipment |
0.1 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(0.4 | ) | ||
Deferred income tax liability |
(1.0 | ) | ||
Income tax payable |
(0.3 | ) | ||
Net assets acquired |
$ | 8.8 | ||
The Company believes that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of nine months to
eight years.
In the second quarter of 2005, a former Genisys stockholder forfeited 41,190 shares of restricted
stock that were issued in connection with the acquisition resulting in a reduction of Goodwill and
Stockholders Equity of approximately $0.2 million.
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Acquisition of Meritage Technologies, Inc.
On June 18, 2004, the Company consummated the acquisition of Meritage Technologies, Inc.
(Meritage), a privately held information technology consulting company for total purchase
consideration of approximately $10.4 million, representing a net purchase price of approximately
$9.2 million net of tangible net assets acquired. This total purchase consideration consists of
approximately $2.9 million in cash, $2.4 of liabilities repaid on behalf of Meritage Technologies,
Inc., transaction costs of approximately $0.9 million, and approximately 1.2 million shares of the
Companys common stock valued at approximately $3.595 per share (approximately $4.2 million worth
of Companys common stock). The total purchase price consideration of $10.4 million, including
transaction costs of $0.9 million, has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed, including identifiable intangible assets, based on their respective fair values at the
date of acquisition. Such allocation resulted in goodwill of approximately $6.9 million. Goodwill
is assigned at the enterprise level and is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The
purchase price was allocated to intangibles based on managements estimate with assistance from an
independent appraisal firm. The results of the Meritage operations have been included in the
Companys consolidated financial statements since June 18, 2004.
The purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
Intangibles: |
||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 0.3 | ||
Non-compete agreements |
1.5 | |||
Deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance |
0.4 | |||
Goodwill |
6.9 | |||
Tangible Assets and Liabilities Acquired: |
||||
Accounts receivable |
2.2 | |||
Property and equipment |
0.1 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(1.0 | ) | ||
Net assets acquired |
$ | 10.4 | ||
The Company believes that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of five years. The
Company has accrued exit costs of approximately $0.2 million, which relate to lease obligations for
excess office space that the Company has vacated or intends to vacate under the approved facilities
exit plan. The estimated costs of vacating these leased facilities, including estimated costs to
sub-lease, and sub-lease income were based on market information and trend analysis as estimated by
the Company. It is reasonably possible that actual results could differ from these estimates in the
near term. The Company has accrued severance of $0.2 million, which relate to severance and related
payroll taxes for certain employees of Meritage impacted by the approved plan of termination. The
Company acquired deferred tax assets of approximately $1.9 million. These assets primarily relate
to net losses incurred by Meritage prior to the acquisition. The Company has placed a $1.5 million
valuation allowance on these assets given the level of cumulative historical losses for both
Meritage and the Company.
Acquisition of ZettaWorks LLC
On December 20, 2004, the Company consummated the acquisition of ZettaWorks LLC
(ZettaWorks), a privately held technology consulting company for total purchase consideration of
approximately, $11.4 million, representing a net purchase price of approximately $9.6 million net
of tangible net assets acquired. This total purchase consideration consists of approximately $2.9
million in cash, transaction costs of approximately $0.7 million, and approximately 1.2 million
shares of the Companys common stock valued at approximately $6.537 per share (approximately $7.8
million worth of Companys common stock). The total purchase price consideration of $11.4 million,
including transaction costs of $0.7 million, have been allocated to the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed, including identifiable intangible assets, based on their respective fair
values at the date of acquisition. Such allocation resulted in goodwill of approximately $8.2
million. Goodwill is assigned at the enterprise level and is expected to be deductible for tax
purposes. The purchase price was allocated to intangibles based on
managements estimate with
assistance from an independent appraisal firm. Management expects to finalize the purchase price
allocation within twelve months of the acquisition date as certain initial accounting estimates are
resolved such as the collectibility of acquired accounts receivable. The results of the ZettaWorks
operations have been included in the Companys consolidated financial statements since December 20,
2004.
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The purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
Intangibles: |
||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 1.1 | ||
Customer backlog |
0.2 | |||
Non-compete agreements |
0.1 | |||
Goodwill |
8.2 | |||
Tangible Assets and Liabilities Acquired: |
||||
Accounts receivable |
2.9 | |||
Property and equipment |
0.1 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(1.2 | ) | ||
Net assets acquired |
$ | 11.4 | ||
The Company believes that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of one to five years.
Acquisition of iPath Solutions, Ltd.
On June 10, 2005, the Company consummated the acquisition of iPath Solutions, Ltd. (iPath),
a privately held technology consulting company for total purchase consideration of approximately
$9.9 million, representing a net purchase price of approximately
$8.2 million net of tangible net
assets acquired. This total purchase consideration consists of $3.9 million in cash, $0.9 million
of liabilities repaid on behalf of iPath, transaction costs of approximately $0.6 million, and
623,803 shares of the Companys common stock valued at approximately $7.24 per share (approximately
$4.5 million worth of Companys common stock). The total
purchase price consideration of $9.9
million, including transaction costs of $0.6 million, have been allocated to the assets acquired, including identifiable intangible assets, based on their respective fair
values at the date of acquisition. Such allocation resulted in goodwill of approximately $7.2
million. Goodwill is assigned at the enterprise level and is expected to be deductible for tax
purposes. The purchase price was allocated to intangibles based on managements estimate and an
independent appraisal. Management expects to finalize the purchase price allocation within twelve
months of the acquisition date as certain initial accounting estimates are resolved such as the
collectibility of acquired accounts receivable. The results of the iPath operations have been
included in the Companys consolidated financial statements since June 10, 2005.
The preliminary purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
Intangibles: |
||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 0.7 | ||
Customer backlog |
0.2 | |||
Non-Compete Agreements |
0.1 | |||
Goodwill |
7.2 | |||
Tangible Assets Acquired: |
||||
Accounts receivable |
1.6 | |||
Property and equipment |
0.1 | |||
Net assets acquired |
$ | 9.9 | ||
The Company believes that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of six months to five
years.
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Acquisition of Vivare, LP
On September 2, 2005, the Company consummated the acquisition of Vivare, LP (Vivare), a
privately held technology consulting company for total purchase consideration of approximately $9.8
million, representing a net purchase price of approximately $8.0 million net of tangible net assets
acquired. This total purchase consideration consists of $4.95 million in cash, transaction costs of
approximately $0.5 million, and 618,500 shares of the Companys common stock valued at
approximately $7.03 per share (approximately $4.35 million worth of Companys common stock). The
total purchase price consideration of $9.8 million, including transaction costs of $0.5 million,
have been allocated to the assets acquired, including identifiable
intangible assets, based on their respective fair values at the date of acquisition. Such
allocation resulted in goodwill of approximately $6.8 million. Goodwill is assigned at the
enterprise level and is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The purchase price was
allocated to intangibles based on managements estimate and an independent appraisal. Management
expects to finalize the purchase price allocation within twelve months of the acquisition date as
certain initial accounting estimates are resolved such as the collectibility of acquired accounts
receivable. The results of Vivare operations have been included in the Companys consolidated
financial statements since September 2, 2005.
The preliminary purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
Intangibles: |
||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 1.0 | ||
Customer backlog |
0.1 | |||
Non-Compete Agreements |
0.1 | |||
Goodwill |
6.8 | |||
Tangible Assets Acquired: |
||||
Accounts receivable |
1.7 | |||
Property and equipment |
0.1 | |||
Net assets acquired |
$ | 9.8 | ||
The Company believes that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of nine months to six
years.
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Pro-forma Results of Operations
The following presents the unaudited pro-forma combined results of operations of the Company
with Genisys, Meritage, ZettaWorks, iPath and Vivare for the three months ended September 30, 2004
and 2005 and the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2005, as if the acquisitions had each
been completed on January 1, 2004 and on January 1, 2005, after giving effect to certain pro forma adjustments related to
the amortization of acquired intangible assets, interest expense on debt incurred and shares issued
in connection with the acquisitions. These unaudited pro-forma results are not necessarily
indicative of the actual consolidated results of operations had the acquisitions actually occurred
on January 1, 2004 and on January 1, 2005 or of future results of operations of the consolidated entities:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 22,411,225 | $ | 27,929,118 | $ | 61,810,028 | $ | 78,394,798 | ||||||||
Net Income |
$ | 1,022,344 | $ | 2,143,399 | $ | 2,365,930 | $ | 5,861,341 | ||||||||
Basic Income per Share |
$ | 0.05 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.26 | ||||||||
Diluted Income per Share |
$ | 0.04 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.23 | ||||||||
9. Intangible Assets
Intangible Assets with Indefinite Lives
The changes in the carrying amount of Goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2005
are as follows:
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
$32.8 million | |||
iPath Acquisition |
7.2 million | |||
Vivare
Acquisition |
6.8 million | |||
Adjustments to Goodwill related to forfeiture of stock in purchase |
||||
consideration, uncollected accounts receivable purchased,
change in estimated acquisition transaction costs and
tax adjustments |
(0.6 million) | |||
Balance at September 30, 2005 |
$46.2 million | |||
Intangible Assets with Definite Lives
Following is a summary of Companys intangible assets (in thousands) that are subject to
amortization:
December 31, 2004 | September 30, 2005 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Net | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Net Carrying | Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | |||||||||||||||||||
Amounts | Amortization | Amounts | Amounts | Amortization | Amounts | |||||||||||||||||||
Customer Relationships |
$ | 3,000 | $ | (410 | ) | $ | 2,590 | $ | 4,820 | $ | (884 | ) | $ | 3,936 | ||||||||||
Non-Compete |
1,950 | (213 | ) | 1,737 | 2,073 | (512 | ) | 1,561 | ||||||||||||||||
Customer Backlog |
400 | (206 | ) | 194 | 520 | (287 | ) | 233 | ||||||||||||||||
Capitalized Costs of
Internal Use Software |
| | | 503 | (43 | ) | 460 | |||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 5,350 | $ | (829 | ) | $ | 4,521 | $ | 7,916 | $ | (1,726 | ) | $ | 6,190 | ||||||||||
The capitalized costs of internal use software are being amortized over the assets useful life of
five years.
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10. Line of Credit and Long-Term Debt
On June 9, 2005, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement
with Silicon Valley Bank and KeyBank National Association to be effective as of June 3, 2005. The
amended agreement increases the total size of the Companys senior bank credit facilities from $13
million to $28.5 million by increasing the accounts receivable line of credit from $9 million to
$15 million and increasing the acquisition term line of credit from $4 million to $13.5 million.
The accounts receivable line of credit, which expires in December 2008, provides for a
borrowing capacity equal to all eligible accounts receivable, including 80% of unbilled revenue,
subject to certain borrowing base calculations as defined in the agreement, but in no event more
than $15 million. Borrowings under this line of credit bear interest at the banks prime rate plus
1.25% (8.00% at September 30, 2005). As of September 30, 2005, there was $10 million outstanding
under the accounts receivable line of credit and approximately $5.0 million of available borrowing
capacity, excluding approximately $0.55 million reserved for two outstanding letters of credit to
secure facility leases.
The Companys $13.5 million term acquisition line of credit provides an additional source of
financing for certain qualified acquisitions. As of September 30, 2005 the balance outstanding
under this acquisition line of credit was approximately $3.0 million. Borrowings under this
acquisition line of credit bear interest equal to the average four year U.S. Treasury note yield
plus 3.50% the initial $2.5 million draw, of which $1.7 million remains outstanding, bears
interest of 7.11% at September 30, 2005 and the subsequent $1.5 million draw, of which $1.3 million
remains outstanding, bears interest of 6.90% at September 30, 2005. Each are repayable in
thirty-six equal monthly installments beginning October 21, 2004 and April 20, 2005, respectively.
The Company is entitled to make payments of accrued interest only for the first three monthly
installments.
The Company is required to comply with various financial covenants under the $28.5 million
credit facility. Specifically, the Company is required to maintain:
| a ratio of after tax earnings before interest, depreciation and amortization, and other no-cash charges, including but not limited to stock and stock option compensation including pro forma adjustments for acquisitions on trailing three months annualized, to current maturities of long-term debt and capital leases plus interest of at least 1.50 to 1.00, |
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| a ratio of cash plus eligible accounts receivable including 80% of unbilled revenue less principal amount of all outstanding advances on the accounts receivable line of credit to advances under the term acquisition line of credit of at least 0.75 to 1.00, and | ||
| a maximum ratio of all outstanding advances under the entire credit facility to earnings before taxes, interest, depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges, including but not limited to, stock and stock option compensation including pro forma adjustments for acquisitions on a trailing twelve month basis of no more than 2.50 to 1.00. |
As of September 30, 2005, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under this credit
facility.
11. Shelf Stock Offering
On March 7, 2005, the Company filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange
Commission to register the offer and sale by the Company and certain selling stockholders of shares
of the Companys common stock. Due to overall market conditions during the second quarter of 2005,
the Company converted its registration statement into a shelf registration statement to allow for
offers and sales of common stock from time to time as market conditions permit. To date, the
Company has recorded approximately $943,000 of deferred offering costs (approximately $579,000
after tax, if ever expensed) in connection with the offering and has classified these costs as
prepaid expenses in other non-current assets on its balance sheet. If the Company sells shares of
common stock off of its shelf registration statement, the Company will net these accumulated
deferred offering costs against the proceeds of the offering. If the Company does not raise funds
through an equity offering off of the shelf registration statement or fails to maintain the
effectiveness of the shelf registration statement, the currently capitalized deferred offering
costs will be expensed. Such expense would be a non-cash accounting charge as substantially all of
these expenses have already been paid.
12. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 123
(revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (Statement 123(R)). Statement 123(R) replaces SFAS No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued
to Employees and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the approach in Statement
123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS 123. However, Statement 123(R) requires all
share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in
the financial statements based on their fair values as pro forma disclosure will no longer be an
alternative to financial statement recognition. Statement 123(R) is
effective for us
at the beginning of our fiscal year beginning January 1, 2006. We are currently assessing the
impact, the amount of compensation based upon the Black-Scholes model versus a binomial model, of
Statement 123(R) on our financial statements and related disclosures. Both models will increase
compensation expense related to past grants which are not fully vested as of December 31, 2005 and
all future grants.
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Statements made in this Report on Form 10-Q, including without limitation this Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, other than statements of
historical information, are forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. These forward-looking statements may sometimes be identified by such words as may,
will, expect, anticipate, believe, estimate and continue or similar words. We believe
that it is important to communicate our future expectations to investors. However, these
forward-looking statements involve many risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ
materially from those indicated in such forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors,
including but not limited to, those set forth under Risk Factors and elsewhere in this Report on
Form 10-Q. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of
this Report on Form 10-Q to conform these statements to actual results.
Overview
We are a rapidly growing information technology consulting firm serving Global 2000 and
midsize companies in the central United States. We help clients gain competitive advantage by using
Internet-based technologies to make their businesses more responsive to market opportunities and
threats, strengthen relationships with customers, suppliers and partners, improve productivity and
reduce information technology costs. Our solutions enable these benefits by integrating, automating
and extending business processes, technology infrastructure and software applications end-to-end
within an organization and with key partners, suppliers and customers. This provides real-time
access to critical business applications and information and a scalable, reliable, secure and
cost-effective technology infrastructure.
Services Revenue
Our services revenue is derived from professional services performed developing, implementing,
integrating, automating and extending business processes, technology infrastructure and software
applications. Most of our projects are performed on a time and materials basis, and a smaller
amount of revenue is derived from projects performed on a fixed fee basis. Fixed fee engagements
represented approximately 7.6% and 9.9% of our services revenue for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2005. For time and material projects, revenue is recognized and billed by multiplying
the number of hours our professionals expend in the performance of the project by the established
billing rates. For fixed fee projects, revenue is generally recognized using the proportionate
performance method. Provisions for estimated profits or losses on uncompleted projects are made on
a contract-by-contract basis and are recognized in the period in which such profits or losses are
determined. Billings in excess of costs plus earnings are classified as deferred revenues. On many
projects, we are also reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses such as airfare, lodging and meals.
These reimbursements are included as a component of revenue in accordance with the Financial
Accounting Standards Boards Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) 01-14, Income Statement
Characterization of Reimbursements Received for Out-of-Pocket Expenses Incurred. The aggregate
amount of reimbursed expenses will fluctuate depending on the location of our customers, the total
number of our projects that require travel, and whether our arrangements with our clients provide
for the reimbursement of travel and other project related expenses.
Software Revenue
A portion of our revenue is derived from sales of third-party software,
particularly IBM WebSphere® products, and from sales of internally developed software. In
accordance with EITF 99-19, Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent, revenue
from sales of third-party software is recorded on a gross basis provided we act as a principal in
the transaction. Under EITF 99-19 the Company will be considered a principal if the Company is
the primary obligator and bears the associated credit risk in the transaction. In the event we do
not meet the requirements to be considered a principal in the software sale transaction and act as
an agent, the revenue is recorded on a net basis. Software revenue is expected to fluctuate from
quarter to quarter and from year to year depending on our customers demand for our partners
software products. Generally, spending on software sales is a strong indicator of future spending
on software services. We also recognize software revenue in accordance with Statement of Position
(SOP) 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended by SOP 98-4 and SOP 98-9, and Securities and
Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 101, Revenue Recognition
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in Financial
Statements as revised by SAB 104. Revenue is recognized when the following criteria are met: (i)
persuasive evidence of the customer arrangement exists, (ii) fees are fixed and determinable, (iii)
acceptance has occurred, and (iv) collectibility is deemed probable. We determine the fair value of
each element in the arrangement based on vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) of fair value.
VSOE of fair value is based upon the normal pricing and discounting practices for those products
and services when sold separately. We follow very specific and detailed guidelines, discussed
above, in determining revenues; however, certain judgments and estimates are made and used to
determine revenue recognized in any accounting period. Material differences may result in the
amount and timing of revenue recognized for any period if different conditions were to prevail. For
example, in determining whether collection is probable, we assess our customers ability and intent
to pay. Our actual experience with respect to collections could differ from our initial assessment
if, for instance, unforeseen declines in the overall economy occur and negatively impact our
customers financial condition. Revenue from internally developed software which is allocated to
maintenance and support is recognized ratably over the maintenance term (typically one year).
Revenue allocated to training and consulting service elements is recognized as the services are
performed. Our consulting services are not essential to the functionality of our products as (i)
such services are available from other vendors and (ii) we have sufficient experience in providing
such services.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue consists primarily of salaries and benefits associated with our technology
professionals and subcontractors. Cost of revenue also includes third-party software costs,
reimbursable expenses and other unreimbursed project related expenses. Project related expenses
will fluctuate generally depending on outside factors including the cost and frequency of travel
and the location of our customers. Cost of revenue does not include depreciation of assets used in
the production of revenues, which is considered immaterial.
Gross Margins
Our gross margins for services are affected by the utilization rates of our professionals,
defined as the percentage of our professionals time billed to customers divided by the total
available hours in the respective period, the salaries we pay our consulting professionals and the
average billing rate we receive from our customers. If a project ends earlier than scheduled or we
retain professionals in advance of receiving project assignments, or if demand for our services
declines, our utilization rate will decline and adversely affect our gross margins. For more than
the past two years, as the information technology software and services industry has recovered from
the protracted downturn experienced in 2001 and 2002, we have seen an improvement in our
utilization rates while our billing, retention and base salary rates have remained relatively
stable. Subject to fluctuations resulting from our acquisitions, we expect these key metrics of our
services business to remain relatively constant for the foreseeable future assuming there are no
further declines in the demand for information technology software and services. Gross margin
percentages of third party software sales are typically much lower than gross margin percentages
for services and the mix of services and software for a particular period can significantly impact
total combined gross margin percentage for such period. In addition, gross margin for software
sales can fluctuate due to pricing and other competitive pressures.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of cash and non-cash compensation for
sales, executive and administrative employees, training, sales and marketing activities, investor
relations, recruiting, travel costs and expenses, and miscellaneous expenses. Non-cash compensation
includes stock compensation expenses arising from various option grants to employees with exercise
prices below fair market value at the date of grant. Such stock compensation is generally expensed
across the vesting periods of the related equity grants. We work to minimize selling costs by
focusing on repeat business with existing customers and by accessing sales leads generated by our
software company partners, most notably IBM, whose products we use to design and implement
solutions for our clients. These partnerships enable us to reduce our selling costs and sales cycle
times and increase win rates through leveraging our partners marketing efforts and endorsements.
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Quarterly Fluctuations
Our quarterly operating results are subject to seasonal fluctuations. Our fourth and first
quarters include the months of December and January, when billable services activity by
professional staff, as well as engagement decisions by clients, may be reduced due to client budget
planning cycles. Demand for our services generally has been lower in the fourth quarter due to
reduced activity during the holiday season. Our results will also fluctuate, in part, based on
whether we succeed in counterbalancing periodic declines in services revenues when a project or
engagement is completed or cancelled by entering into arrangements to provide additional services
to the same clients or others. Software sales tend to show some seasonality as well, in that we
tend to see higher software demand during the third and fourth quarter of the calendar year due to
client budget planning and usage cycles, though this is not always the case. These and other
seasonal factors may contribute to fluctuations in our operating results from quarter to quarter.
Plans for Growth & Acquisitions
Our goal is to be the leading independent information technology consulting firm in the
central United States through, among other things, expanding our relationships with existing and
new clients, expanding our operations in the central United States and continuing to make
disciplined acquisitions. We believe the central United States represents an attractive market for
growth, both organically and through acquisitions. As demand for our services grows in the central
United States, we believe we will attempt to increase the number of professionals in our eleven
central United States offices to meet such demand and, as a result, increase our services revenue.
In addition, we believe our track record for identifying attractive acquisitions and our ability to
integrate acquired businesses helps us successfully complete acquisitions efficiently and
productively, while continuing to offer quality services to our clients, including new clients
resulting from the acquisitions.
Consistent with our strategy of growth through disciplined acquisitions, since January 1, 2004
we have consummated five acquisitions: Genisys Consulting, Inc. (Genisys) on April 2, 2004;
Meritage Technologies, Inc. (Meritage) on June 18, 2004; ZettaWorks LLC (Zettaworks) on
December 20, 2004; iPath Solutions, Ltd. (iPath) on June 10, 2005; and Vivare LP (Vivare) on
September 2, 2005. The operating results of these businesses have been included in our consolidated
operating results from the respective dates of acquisition. They significantly affected the
comparability of our 2005 operating results to those of prior years, and they will continue to
affect the comparability of our results in 2005, when they are included in our operating results
for the full year.
Results of Operations
Three months ended September 30, 2005 compared to three months ended September 30, 2004
Revenue. Total revenue increased 49% to $26.1 million for the three months ended September 30,
2005 from $17.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Services revenue increased
72% to $23.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from approximately $13.5 million
for the three months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in services revenue resulted from
increases in average project size and number of projects. These increases were largely attributable
to the acquisitions of ZettaWorks, iPath and Vivare. The utilization rate of our professionals,
excluding subcontractors also increased to 88% for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from
86% for the three months ended September 30, 2004. For the three months ended September 30, 2005
and 2004, 8% and 17%, respectively, of our revenue was derived from IBM. Software revenue decreased
43% to $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $3.4 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2004 due to increased customer demand. Reimbursable expenses increased
55% to $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $0.7 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2004. We do not realize any profit on reimbursable expenses.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue increased 42% to $16.8 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 from $11.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. The increase
in cost of revenue is attributable to an increase in the number of professionals due to hiring and
the acquisitions of ZettaWorks, iPath and Vivare. The average number of professionals performing
services, including subcontractors, increased to 447 for the three months ended September 30, 2005
from 275 for the three months ended September 30, 2004.
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Also,
costs associated with software sales
decreased 48% to $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 in connection with the
increased software revenue.
Gross Margin. Gross margin increased 64% to $9.3 million for the three months ended September
30, 2005 from $5.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Gross margin as a
percentage of revenue, excluding reimbursed expenses, increased to 37.1% for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 from 33.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in gross
margin as a percentage of revenue is primarily due to the decrease in software sales revenue in
proportion to total revenue, which typically yields a lower margin than our services revenue.
Services gross margin decreased slightly to 38.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2005
from 38.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Services gross margins remained
relatively constant as lower gross margins on consulting services contracts acquired in the
acquisition of ZettaWorks were offset by higher gross margins from the acquisition of iPath and
higher utilization for the quarter. Software gross margin increased to 21.6% for the three months
ended September 30, 2005 from 14.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2004 primarily as a
result of fluctuations in selling prices to customers based on competitive pressures and
fluctuations in vendor pricing based on market conditions at the time of the sales.
Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased
50% to $5.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $3.4 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2004 due primarily to the increases in sales personnel, management
personnel, support personnel and facilities related to the acquisitions of ZettaWorks, iPath and
Vivare. However, selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of services revenue,
including reimbursed expenses, decreased to 21.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2005
compared to 24.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2004. The decrease in selling, general
and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue is the result of leveraging operating
efficiencies and scalability of the back office.
Depreciation. Depreciation expense increased 7% to $148,870 for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 from $138,718 for the three months ended September 30, 2004. The increase is
due to general purchases of fixed assets along with an increasing number of fully depreciated
assets.
Intangibles Amortization. Intangibles amortization expenses, arising from acquisitions,
increased 111% to $493,522 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $233,541 for the
three months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in amortization expense reflects the
acquisition of intangibles acquired from Genisys, Meritage, ZettaWorks, iPath and Vivare as well as
the amortization of capitalized costs associated with internal use software.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased 285% to $203,765 for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 compared to $52,983 for the three months ended September 30, 2004. This
increase in interest expense is due to interest expense now being incurred on the newly funded
acquisition line of credit that was drawn down in connection with the acquisitions of Meritage in
June 2004, ZettaWorks in December 2004, iPath in June 2005 and Vivare in September 2005.
Provision for Income Taxes. We accrue a provision for federal, state and foreign income tax at
the applicable statutory rates adjusted for non-deductible expenses. Our tax provision rate
remained relatively constant at 38.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to
39.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2004. We have deferred tax assets resulting from net
operating losses and capital loss carry forwards of acquired companies amounting to approximately
$2.9 million for which we have a valuation allowance of $2.4 million. Additionally, we have
deferred tax assets of $0.6 million related to fixed assets, reserves and accruals. Deferred tax
assets net of the valuation allowance total $1.1 million and are partially offset by deferred tax
liabilities of $0.7 million related to identifiable intangibles and cash to accrual adjustments
from prior acquisitions. Any reversal of the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets will be
adjusted against goodwill and will not have an impact on our statement of operations. All of the
net operating losses and capital loss carry forwards relate to acquired entities, and as such are
subject to annual limitations on usage under the change in control provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code.
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Nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2004
Revenue. Total revenue increased 81% to $67.5 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2005 from $37.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Services revenue increased
102% to $60.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from approximately $29.8 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in services revenue resulted from
increases in average project size and number of projects. These increases were largely attributable
to the acquisitions of Genisys, Meritage, ZettaWorks, iPath and Vivare. The utilization rate of our
professionals, excluding subcontractors also increased to 86% for the nine months ended September
30, 2005 from 82% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004, 9% and 24%, respectively, of our revenue was derived from IBM.
Software revenue decreased 19% to $4.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from
$5.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 due to reduced customer demand.
Reimbursable expenses increased 65% to $2.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005
from $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. We do not realize any profit on
reimbursable expenses.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue increased 80% to $44.2 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 from $24.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in
cost of revenue is attributable to an increase in the number of professionals due to hiring and the
acquisitions of Genisys, Meritage, ZettaWorks, iPath and Vivare. The average number of
professionals performing services, including subcontractors, increased to 408 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 from 193 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Costs associated
with software sales decreased 21% to $3.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 in
connection with the decreased software revenue.
Gross Margin. Gross margin increased 84% to $23.3 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2005 from $12.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Gross margin as a
percentage of revenue, excluding reimbursed expenses, remained constant at 36.0% for the nine
months ended September 30, 2005 compared to 35.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
Services gross margin decreased to 37.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from 39.6%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to lower gross margins on consulting
services contracts acquired in the acquisitions of Genisys, Meritage and ZettaWorks. Software gross
margin increased to 17.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from 15.5% for the nine
months ended September 30, 2004 primarily as a result of fluctuations in selling prices to
customers based on competitive pressures and fluctuations in vendor pricing based on market
conditions at the time of the sales.
Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased
70% to $12.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $7.6 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2004 due primarily to the increases in sales personnel, management
personnel, support personnel and facilities related to the acquisitions of Genisys, Meritage,
ZettaWorks, iPath and Vivare. However, selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage
of services revenue, including reimbursed expenses, decreased to 20.6% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 from 24.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The decrease in
selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue is the result of leveraging
operating efficiencies and scalability of the back office.
Depreciation. Depreciation expense increased 26% to $459,091 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 from $363,593 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase is due
to general purchases of fixed assets along with an increasing number of fully depreciated assets.
Intangibles Amortization. Intangibles amortization expenses, arising from acquisitions,
increased 141% to approximately $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from
approximately $446,320 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in amortization
expense reflects the acquisition of intangibles acquired from Genisys, Meritage, ZettaWorks, iPath
and Vivare as well as the amortization of capitalized costs associated with internal use software.
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Interest Expense. Interest expense increased 433% to $437,533 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 compared to $82,116 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. This increase
in interest expense is due to interest expense now being incurred on the newly funded acquisition
line of credit that was drawn down in
connection with the acquisitions of Meritage in June 2004,
ZettaWorks in December 2004, iPath in June 2005 and Vivare in September 2005.
Provision for Income Taxes. We accrue a provision for federal, state and foreign income tax at
the applicable statutory rates adjusted for non-deductible expenses. Our tax provision rate
remained relatively constant at 38.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to
39.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. We have deferred tax assets resulting from net
operating losses and capital loss carry forwards of acquired companies amounting to approximately
$2.9 million for which we have a valuation allowance of $2.4 million. Additionally, we have
deferred tax assets of $0.6 million related to fixed assets, reserves and accruals. Deferred tax
assets net of the valuation allowance total $1.1 million and are partially offset by deferred tax
liabilities of $0.7 million related to identifiable intangibles and cash to accrual adjustments
from prior acquisitions. Any reversal of the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets will be
adjusted against goodwill and will not have an impact on our statement of operations. All of the
net operating losses and capital loss carry forwards relate to acquired entities, and as such are
subject to annual limitations on usage under the change in control provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Selected measures of liquidity and capital resources are as follows:
As of | As of | |||||||
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2004 | 2005 | |||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 3.9 | $ | 3.3 | ||||
Working capital |
$ | 9.2 | $ | 17.9 |
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities
We expect to fund our operations from cash generated from operations and short-term borrowings
as necessary from our credit facility. We believe that these capital resources will be sufficient
to meet our needs for at least the next twelve months. Net cash provided by operations for the nine
months ended September 30, 2005 was $0.7 million as compared to net cash provided by operations of
$1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, totaled $26.4 million at
September 30, 2005, compared to $20.0 million at December 31, 2004. There were approximately 85
days of sales outstanding (DSOs) for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 calculated using
accounts receivable as of September 30, 2005, and adjusting revenues and accounts receivable to
exclude non-recurring increases in sales of third party software at the end of the quarter. This
compares to 88 DSOs at June 30, 2005, 77 DSOs at March 31, 2005, and 65 DSOs at December 31,
2004. Approximately 75% of our customers are billed on a monthly basis. Our collection terms with
IBM are 45 days and the rest of our customers generally have 30 day collection terms. With a
monthly billing cycle of 30 days, a 14 day cycle for generating, approving and releasing invoices,
and 30 to 45 day collection cycles, our expected DSOs should range between 74 and 89 days. As
described above, DSOs at each quarterly period in 2005 have been within this range.
A significant amount of our revenue is derived from IBM. Accordingly, our accounts receivable
generally includes significant amounts due from IBM. As of September 30, 2005, approximately 5% of
our accounts receivable was due from IBM.
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Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 we used $0.5 million in cash to purchase
equipment fixed assets and $0.5 million in cash to invest in capitalized software developed for
internal use. We also used approximately $4.8 million in cash to consummate the acquisition of
iPath on June 10, 2005, including $3.9 million in cash and $0.9 million of liabilities repaid on
behalf of iPath and we used approximately $4.95 million in cash to consummate the acquisition of
Vivare on September 2, 2005.
Net Cash From Financing Activities
Our financing activities consisted primarily of a net draw of $10 million from our accounts
receivable line of credit, approximately $1.4 million from stock option and warrant exercises, and
approximately $0.8 million of payments on long term debt during the nine months ended September 30,
2005. We also repaid approximately $0.9 million, representing all amounts outstanding, on a bank
line of credit assumed as a part of the iPath acquisition and repaid approximately $0.3 million on
notes related to the Javelin acquisition.
At September 30, 2005, we had $3.3 million in cash and cash equivalents.
We initially filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 7, 2005 to register the offer and sale by the Company and certain selling stockholders of
shares of our common stock. Due to overall market conditions during the second quarter, we
converted our registration statement into a shelf registration statement to allow for offers and
sales of common stock from time to time as market conditions permit. To date, we have recorded
approximately $943,000 of deferred offering costs (approximately $579,000 after tax, if ever
expensed) in connection with the offering and have classified these costs as prepaid expenses in
other non-current assets on our balance sheet. If we sell shares of common stock off of our shelf
registration statement, we will be allowed to net these accumulated deferred offering costs against
the proceeds of the offering. If we do not raise funds through an equity offering off of the shelf
registration statement or fail to maintain the effectiveness of the shelf registration statement,
the currently capitalized deferred offering costs will be expensed. Such expense would be a
non-cash accounting charge as substantially all of these expenses have already been paid.
Availability of Funds from Bank Line of Credit Facilities
We have a $28.5 million credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank and Key Bank comprising a
$15.0 million accounts receivable line of credit and a $13.5 million acquisition term line of
credit. Borrowings under the accounts receivable line of credit bear interest at the banks prime
rate plus 1.25%, or 8.00%, as of September 30, 2005. As of September 30, 2005, there was $10.0
million outstanding under the accounts receivable line of credit and approximately $5.0 million of
available borrowing capacity, excluding approximately $0.55 million reserved for two outstanding
letters of credit to secure facility leases.
Our $13.5 million term acquisition line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank and Key Bank
provides an additional source of financing for certain qualified acquisitions. As of September 30,
2005 the balance outstanding under this acquisition line of credit was approximately $3.0 million.
Borrowings under this acquisition line of credit bear interest equal to the average four year U.S.
Treasury note yield plus 3.50%the initial $2.5 million draw, of which $1.7 million remains
outstanding, bears interest of 7.11% at September 30, 2005 and the subsequent $1.3 million draw, of
which $1.3 million remains outstanding, bears interest of 6.90% at September 30, 2005. Each are
repayable in thirty-six equal monthly installments beginning October 21, 2004 and April 20, 2005,
respectively. We are entitled to make payments of accrued interest only for the first three monthly
installments.
As of September 30, 2005, we were in compliance with all covenants under this credit facility
and we expect to be in compliance during the next twelve months.
We believe that the current available funds, access to capital from this new debt facility,
possible capital from registered placements of equity through the shelf registration, and cash
flows generated from operations will be sufficient to meet our working capital requirements and
meet our capital needs to finance acquisitions for the next twelve months.
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Critical Accounting Policies
Revenue Recognition and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Consulting revenues are comprised of revenue from professional services fees recognized
primarily on a time and materials basis as performed. For fixed fee engagements, revenue is
recognized using the proportionate performance method based on the ratio of hours expended to total
estimated hours. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made on a
contract-by-contract basis and are recognized in the period in which such losses are determined.
Billings in excess of costs plus earnings are classified as deferred revenues. Our normal payment
terms are net 30 days. Our agreement with IBM provides for net 45 days payment terms.
Reimbursements for out-of-pocket expenses are included in gross revenue. Revenue from the sale of
third-party software is recorded on a gross basis provided that we act as the principal in the
transaction. In the event we do not meet the requirements to be considered the principal in the
software sale transaction, we record the revenue on a net basis. There is no effect on net income
between recording the software sales on a gross basis versus a net basis. We assess our allowance
for doubtful accounts at each financial reporting date based on expected losses on uncollectible
accounts receivable with known facts and circumstances for the respective period.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
We adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets (Statement 142) on January 1, 2002. In accordance with Statement 142, we replaced the
ratable amortization of goodwill with a periodic review and analysis of such intangibles for
possible impairment. In accordance with Statement 142, we assess our goodwill on October 1 of each
year or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be
impaired.
Business acquisitions typically result in goodwill and other intangible assets, and the
recorded values of those assets may become impaired in the future. The determination of the value
of such intangible assets requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect our
consolidated financial statements. We assess potential impairments to intangible assets on an
annual basis or when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of an asset may not be recovered. Our judgments regarding the existence of
impairment indicators and future cash flows related to intangible assets are based on operational
performance of the acquired businesses, market conditions and other factors. Future events could
cause us to conclude that impairment indicators exist and that goodwill associated with the
acquired businesses is impaired. Any resulting impairment loss could have an adverse impact on our
results of operations by decreasing net income.
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
We account for our employee stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method in
accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion, or APB, No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and related interpretations. We also make disclosures regarding employee stock-based
compensation using the fair value method in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standard, or SFAS, No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation. Accordingly, compensation
cost is recognized only when options are granted below market price on the date of grant. Had
compensation cost for our stock compensation plans been determined based on fair value at the grant
dates for awards under these plans consistent with SFAS 123, our net income and earnings per share
would have been reduced to pro forma amounts indicated in the notes to our financial statements
included in this prospectus. Option valuation models incorporate highly subjective assumptions.
Because changes in the subjective assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, the
existing models do not necessarily provide a single reliable measure of the fair value of our
employee stock options.
Income Taxes
Management believes that our net deferred tax asset should continue to be reduced by a full
valuation allowance. Future operating results and projections could alter this conclusion,
potentially resulting in an increase or decrease in the valuation allowance. Since the valuation
allowance relates solely to net operating losses from acquired companies which are subject to usage
limitations, any decrease in the valuation allowance will be applied first to reduce goodwill and
then to reduce other acquisition related non-current intangible assets to zero. Any remaining
decrease in the valuation allowance would be recognized as a reduction of income tax expense.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 123
(revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (Statement 123(R)). Statement 123(R) replaces SFAS No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued
to Employees and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the approach in Statement
123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS 123. However, Statement 123(R) requires all
share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in
the financial statements based on their fair values as pro forma disclosure will no longer be an
alternative to financial statement recognition. Statement 123(R) is
effective for us
at the beginning of our fiscal year beginning January 1, 2006. We are currently assessing the
impact, the amount of compensation based upon the Black-Scholes model versus a binomial model, of
Statement 123(R) on our financial statements and related disclosures. Both models will increase
compensation expense related to past grants which are not fully vested as of December 31, 2005 and
all future grants.
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RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider the following risk factors together with the other information
contained in or incorporated by reference into this quarterly report before you decide to buy our
common stock. If any of these risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, operating
results or cash flows could be materially adversely affected. This could cause the trading price of
our common stock to decline and you may lose part or all of your investment.
Risks Related to Our Business
Prolonged economic weakness in the Internet software and services market could adversely affect our
business, financial condition and results of operations.
The market for middleware and Internet software and services has changed rapidly over the last
six years. The market for middleware and Internet software and services expanded dramatically
during 1999 and most of 2000, but declined significantly in 2001 and 2002. Market demand for
Internet software and services began to stabilize and improve throughout 2003, 2004 and 2005, but
this trend may not continue. Our future growth is dependent upon the demand for Internet software
and services, and, in particular, the information technology consulting services we provide. Demand
and market acceptance for middleware and Internet services are subject to a high level of
uncertainty. Prolonged weakness in the middleware and Internet software and services industry has
caused in the past, and may cause in the future, business enterprises to delay or cancel
information technology projects, reduce their overall budgets and/or reduce or cancel orders for
our services. This, in turn, may lead to longer sales cycles, delays in purchase decisions, payment
and collection, and may also result in price pressures, causing us to realize lower revenues and
operating margins. If companies cancel or delay their business and technology initiatives or choose
to move these initiatives in-house, our business, financial condition and results of operations
could be materially and adversely affected.
We may not be able to attract and retain information technology consulting professionals, which
could affect our ability to compete effectively.
Our business is labor intensive. Accordingly, our success depends in large part upon our
ability to attract, train, retain, motivate, manage and effectively utilize highly skilled
information technology consulting professionals. Additionally, our technology professionals are
primarily at-will employees. We also use independent subcontractors where appropriate. Failure to
retain highly skilled technology professionals would impair our ability to adequately manage staff
and implement our existing projects and to bid for or obtain new projects, which in turn would
adversely affect our operating results.
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Our success will depend on attracting and retaining senior management and key personnel.
Our industry is highly specialized and the competition for qualified management and key
personnel is intense. We expect this to remain so for the foreseeable future. We believe that our
success will depend on retaining our senior management team and key technical and business
consulting personnel. Retention is particularly important in our business as personal relationships
are a critical element of obtaining and maintaining strong relationships with our clients. In
addition, as we rapidly grow our business, our need for senior experienced management and delivery
personnel increases substantially. If a significant number of these individuals stop working for
us, or if we are unable to attract top talent, our level of management, technical, marketing and
sales expertise could diminish or otherwise be insufficient for our growth. We may be unable to
achieve our revenue and operating performance objectives unless we can attract and retain
technically qualified and highly skilled sales, technical, business consulting, marketing and
management personnel. These individuals would be difficult to replace, and losing them could
seriously harm our business.
We may have difficulty in identifying and competing for strategic acquisition and partnership
opportunities.
Our business strategy includes the pursuit of strategic acquisitions. We may acquire or make
strategic investments in complementary businesses, technologies, services or products, or enter
into strategic partnerships or alliances with third parties in the future in order to expand our
business. We may be unable to identify suitable acquisition, strategic investment or strategic
partnership candidates, or if we do identify suitable candidates, we may not complete those
transactions on terms commercially favorable to us, or at all. If we fail to identify and
successfully complete these transactions, our competitive position and our growth prospects could
be adversely affected. In addition, we may face competition from other companies with significantly
greater resources for acquisition candidates, making it more difficult for us to acquire suitable
companies on favorable terms.
Pursuing and completing potential acquisitions could divert managements attention and financial
resources and may not produce the desired business results.
We do not have specific personnel dedicated to pursuing and making strategic acquisitions. As
a result, if we pursue any acquisition, our management could spend a significant amount of time and
financial resources to pursue and integrate the acquired business with our existing business. To
pay for an acquisition, we might use capital stock, cash or a combination of both. Alternatively,
we may borrow money from a bank or other lender. If we use capital stock, our stockholders will
experience dilution. If we use cash or debt financing, our financial liquidity may be reduced and
the interest on any debt financing could adversely affect our results of operations. From an
accounting perspective, an acquisition may involve amortization or the write-off of significant
amounts of intangible assets that could adversely affect our results of operations.
Despite the investment of these management and financial resources, and completion of due
diligence with respect to these efforts, an acquisition may not produce the anticipated revenues,
earnings or business synergies for a variety of reasons, including:
| difficulties in the integration of the technologies, services and personnel of the acquired business; | ||
| the failure of management and acquired services personnel to perform as expected; | ||
| the risks of entering markets in which we have no, or limited, prior experience; | ||
| the failure to identify or adequately assess any undisclosed or potential liabilities or problems of the acquired business including legal liabilities; | ||
| the failure of the acquired business to achieve the forecasts we used to determine the purchase price; or | ||
| the potential loss of key personnel of the acquired business. |
These difficulties could disrupt our ongoing business, distract our management and
colleagues, increase our expenses and materially and adversely affect our results of
operations.
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The market for the information technology consulting services we provide is competitive, has low
barriers to entry and is becoming increasingly consolidated, which may adversely affect our market
position.
The market for the information technology consulting services we provide is competitive,
rapidly evolving and subject to rapid technological change. In addition, there are relatively low
barriers to entry into this market and therefore new entrants may compete with us in the future.
For example, due to the rapid changes and volatility in our market, many well-capitalized
companies, including some of our partners, that have focused on sectors of the Internet software
and services industry that are not competitive with our business may refocus their activities and
deploy their resources to be competitive with us.
Our future financial performance will depend, in large part, on our ability to establish and
maintain an advantageous market position. We currently compete with regional and national
information technology consulting firms, and, to a limited extent, offshore service providers and
in-house information technology departments. Many of the larger regional and national information
technology consulting firms have substantially longer operating histories, more established
reputations and potential partner relationships, greater financial resources, sales and marketing
organizations, market penetration and research and development capabilities, as well as broader
product offerings and greater market presence and name recognition. We may face increasing
competitive pressures from these competitors as the market for Internet software and services
continues to grow. This may place us at a disadvantage to our competitors, which may harm our
ability to grow, maintain revenue or generate net income.
In recent years, there has been substantial consolidation in our industry, and we expect that
there will be significant additional consolidation in the near future. As a result of this
increasing consolidation, we expect that we will increasingly compete with larger firms that have
broader product offerings and greater financial resources than we have. We believe that this
competition could have a significant negative effect on our marketing, distribution and reselling
relationships, pricing of services and products and our product development budget and
capabilities. Any of these negative effects could significantly impair our results of operations
and financial condition. We may not be able to compete successfully against new or existing
competitors.
Our business will suffer if we do not keep up with rapid technological change, evolving industry
standards or changing customer requirements.
Rapidly changing technology, evolving industry standards and changing customer needs are
common in the Internet software and services market. We expect technological developments to
continue at a rapid pace in our industry. Technological developments, evolving industry standards
and changing customer needs could cause our business to be rendered obsolete or non-competitive,
especially if the market for the core set of eBusiness solutions and software platforms in which we
have expertise does not grow or if such growth is delayed due to market acceptance, economic
uncertainty or other conditions. Accordingly, our success will depend, in part, on our ability to:
| continue to develop our technology expertise; | ||
| enhance our current services; | ||
| develop new services that meet changing customer needs; | ||
| advertise and market our services; and | ||
| influence and respond to emerging industry standards and other technological changes. |
We must accomplish all of these tasks in a timely and cost-effective manner. We might not
succeed in effectively doing any of these tasks, and our failure to succeed could have a material
and adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations, including
materially reducing our revenue and operating results.
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We may also incur substantial costs to keep up with changes surrounding the Internet. Unresolved
critical issues concerning the commercial use and government regulation of the Internet include the
following:
| security; | ||
| intellectual property ownership; | ||
| privacy; | ||
| taxation; and | ||
| liability issues. |
Any costs we incur because of these factors could materially and adversely affect our
business, financial condition and results of operations, including reduced net income.
A significant portion of our revenue is dependent upon building long-term relationships with our
clients and our operating results could suffer if we fail to maintain these relationships.
Our professional services agreements with clients are in most cases terminable on 10 to 30
days notice. A client may choose at any time to use another consulting firm or choose to perform
services we provide through their own internal resources. Accordingly, we rely on our clients
interests in maintaining the continuity of our services rather than on contractual requirements.
Termination of a relationship with a significant client or with a group of clients that account for
a significant portion of our revenues could adversely affect our revenues and results of
operations.
If we fail to meet our clients performance expectations, our reputation may be harmed.
As a services provider, our ability to attract and retain clients depends to a large extent on
our relationships with our clients and our reputation for high quality services and integrity. We
also believe that the importance of reputation and name recognition is increasing and will continue
to increase due to the number of providers of information technology services. As a result, if a
client is not satisfied with our services or does not perceive our solutions to be effective or of
high quality, our reputation may be damaged and we may be unable to attract new, or retain
existing, clients and colleagues.
We may face potential liability to customers if our customers systems fail.
Our eBusiness integration solutions are often critical to the operation of our customers
businesses and provide benefits that may be difficult to quantify. If one of our customers systems
fails, the customer could make a claim for substantial damages against us, regardless of our
responsibility for that failure. The limitations of liability set forth in our contracts may not be
enforceable in all instances and may not otherwise protect us from liability for damages. Our
insurance coverage may not continue to be available on reasonable terms or in sufficient amounts to
cover one or more large claims. In addition, a given insurer might disclaim coverage as to any
future claims. If we experience one or more large claims against us that exceed available insurance
coverage or result in changes in our insurance policies, including premium increases or the
imposition of large deductible or co-insurance requirements, our business and financial results
could suffer.
The loss of one or more of our significant software partners would have a material adverse effect
on our business and results of operations.
Our partnerships with software vendors enable us to reduce our cost of sales and increase win
rates through leveraging our partners marketing efforts and strong vendor endorsements. The loss
of one or more of these relationships and endorsements could increase our sales and marketing
costs, lead to longer sales cycles, harm our reputation and brand recognition, reduce our revenues
and adversely affect our results of operations.
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In particular, a substantial portion of our solutions are built on IBM WebSphere platforms and
a significant number of our clients are identified through joint selling opportunities conducted
with IBM, through sales leads obtained from our relationship with IBM and through a services
agreement we have with IBM. Revenue from IBM was approximately 9% and 24% of total revenue for the
nine-months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The loss of our relationship with, or
a significant reduction in the services we perform for IBM would have a material adverse effect on
our business and results of operations.
Our quarterly operating results may be volatile and may cause our stock price to fluctuate.
Our quarterly revenue, expenses and operating results have varied in the past and may vary
significantly in the future. In addition, many factors affecting our operating results are outside
of our control, such as:
| demand for Internet software and services; | ||
| customer budget cycles; | ||
| changes in our customers desire for our partners products and our services; | ||
| pricing changes in our industry; | ||
| government regulation and legal developments regarding the use of the Internet; and | ||
| general economic conditions. |
As a result, if we experience unanticipated changes in the number or nature of our projects or
in our employee utilization rates, we could experience large variations in quarterly operating
results and losses in any particular quarter.
Our services revenues may fluctuate quarterly due to seasonality or timing of completion of
projects.
We may experience seasonal fluctuations in our services revenues. We expect that services
revenues in the fourth quarter of a given year may typically be lower than in other quarters in
that year as there are fewer billable days in this quarter as a result of vacations and holidays.
In addition, we generally perform services on a project basis. While we seek wherever possible to
counterbalance periodic declines in revenues on completion of large projects with new arrangements
to provide services to the same client or others, we may not be able to avoid declines in revenues
when large projects are completed. Our inability to obtain sufficient new projects to
counterbalance any decreases in work upon completion of large projects could adversely affect our
revenues and results of operations.
Our software revenue may fluctuate quarterly, leading to volatility in the price of our stock.
Our software revenue may fluctuate quarterly and be higher in the fourth quarter of a given
year as procurement policies of our clients may result in higher technology spending towards the
end of budget cycles. This seasonal trend may materially affect our quarter-to-quarter revenues,
margins and operating results.
Our overall gross margin fluctuates quarterly based on our services and software revenue mix, which
may cause our stock price to fluctuate.
The gross margin on our services revenue is, in most instances, greater than the gross margin
on our software revenue. As a result, our gross margin will be higher in quarters where our
services revenue, as a percentage of total revenue, has increased, and will be lower in quarters
where our software revenue, as a percentage of total revenue, has increased. In addition, gross
margin on software revenue may fluctuate as a result of variances in gross margin on individual
software products. Our stock price may be negatively affected in quarters in which our gross margin
decreases.
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Our services gross margins are subject to fluctuations as a result of variances in utilization
rates and billing rates.
Our services gross margins are affected by trends in the utilization rate of our
professionals, defined as the percentage of our professionals time billed to customers divided by
the total available hours in a period, and in the billing rates we charge our clients. Our
operating expenses, including employee salaries, rent and administrative expenses are relatively
fixed and cannot be reduced on short notice to compensate for unanticipated variations in the
number or size of projects in process. If a project ends earlier than scheduled, we may need to
redeploy our project personnel. Any resulting non-billable time may adversely affect our gross
margins.
The average billing rates for our services may decline due to rate pressures from significant
customers and other market factors, including innovations and average billing rates charged by our
competitors. Also, our average billing rates will decline if we acquire companies with lower
average billing rates than ours. To sell our products and services at higher prices, we must
continue to develop and introduce new services and products that incorporate new technologies or
high-performance features. If we experience pricing pressures or fail to develop new services, our
revenues and gross margins could decline, which could harm our business, financial condition and
results of operations.
If we fail to complete fixed-fee contracts within budget and on time, our results of operations
could be adversely affected.
We perform a limited number of projects on a fixed-fee, turnkey basis, rather than on a
time-and-materials basis. Under these contractual arrangements, we bear the risk of cost overruns,
completion delays, wage inflation and other cost increases. If we fail to estimate accurately the
resources and time required to complete a project or fail to complete our contractual obligations
within the scheduled timeframe, our results of operations could be adversely affected. We cannot
assure you that in the future we will not price these contracts inappropriately, which may result
in losses.
We may not be able to maintain our level of profitability.
Although we have been profitable for the past ten quarters, we may not be able to sustain or
increase profitability on a quarterly or annual basis in the future. We cannot assure you of any
operating results. In future quarters, our operating results may not meet public market analysts
and investors expectations. If this occurs, the price of our common stock will likely fall.
If we do not effectively manage our growth, our results of operations and cash flows could be
adversely affected.
Our ability to operate profitably with positive cash flows depends largely on how effectively
we manage our growth. In order to create the additional capacity necessary to accommodate the
demand for our services, we may need to implement a variety of new and upgraded operational and
financial systems, procedures and controls, open new offices or hire additional colleagues.
Implementation of these new systems, procedures and controls may require substantial management
efforts and our efforts to do so may not be successful. The opening of new offices or the hiring of
additional colleagues may result in idle or underutilized capacity. We periodically assess the
expected long-term capacity utilization of our offices and professionals. We may not be able to
achieve or maintain optimal utilization of our offices and professionals. If demand for our
services does not meet our expectations, our revenues and cash flows will not be sufficient to
offset these expenses and our results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.
We have recorded deferred offering costs in connection with the conversion of our registration
statement into a shelf registration statement, and our inability to net these costs against the
proceeds of future offerings off of our shelf registration statement could result in a non-cash
expense in our Statement of Operations in a future period.
We initially filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 7, 2005 to register the offer and sale by the Company and certain selling stockholders of
shares of our common stock. Due to overall market conditions during the second quarter, we
converted our registration statement into a shelf registration statement to allow for offers and
sales of common stock from time to time as market conditions permit. To date, we have recorded
approximately $943,000 of deferred offering costs (approximately $579,000 after tax, if ever
expensed) in connection with the offering and have classified these costs as prepaid expenses in
other non-current assets on our balance sheet.
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If we sell shares of common stock off of our shelf
registration statement, we will be allowed to net these accumulated deferred offering costs against
the proceeds of the offering. If we do not raise funds through an equity offering off of the shelf
registration statement or fail to maintain the effectiveness of the shelf registration statement,
the currently capitalized deferred offering costs will be expensed. Such expense would be a
non-cash accounting charge as substantially all of these expenses have already been paid.
The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or PCAOB, is conducting an annual inspection of our
external auditors BDO Seidman LLP.
The PCAOB is a new private agency established to oversee the auditors of publicly held
companies. The PCAOB is conducting an annual inspection of BDO Seidman LLP (BDO), as they do with
all other large public accounting firms that audit the financial statements of publicly held
companies. The PCAOB is inspecting BDOs audits of a number of BDO clients, including BDOs audit
of our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004. The PCAOB staff has told BDO they
differ with our accounting for forfeitable shares of stock issued in connection with one of our
acquisitions in 2004 and has referred this matter to its Board. We and BDO believe that our
accounting for this acquisition is correct. If it were ultimately determined that different
accounting
should be used for this acquisition, we estimate the resulting accounting impact would be a
non-cash expense of approximately $600,000 per year after taxes over a period of three years from
the date of the acquisition and a reduction in the acquisitions purchase price of $3.1 million
reflected on our balance sheet as reductions in goodwill and stockholders equity as of the
acquisition date. The PCAOBs inspection of BDO is ongoing and there can be no assurance as to its
final scope or completion.
We may be exposed to potential risks resulting from new requirements under Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we will be required, beginning with
our fiscal year ending December 31, 2005, to include in our annual report our assessment of the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of the end of fiscal 2005.
Furthermore, our independent registered public accounting firm, BDO Seidman, LLP, will be required
to attest to whether our assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial
reporting is fairly stated in all material respects and separately report on whether it believes we
have maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2005. We have not yet completed our assessment of the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting. We expect to incur additional expenses and diversion of
managements time as a result of performing the system and process evaluation, testing and
remediation required in order to comply with the management certification and auditor attestation
requirements. If we fail to timely complete this assessment, or if our independent registered
public accounting firm cannot timely attest to our assessment, we could be subject to regulatory
sanctions and a loss of public confidence in our internal control. In addition, any failure to
implement required new or improved controls, or difficulties encountered in their implementation,
could harm our operating results or cause us to fail to timely meet our regulatory reporting
obligations.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Sensitivity
We have a $28.5 million credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank and Key Bank comprising a
$15.0 million accounts receivable line of credit and a $13.5 million acquisition term line of
credit. Borrowings under the accounts receivable line of credit bear interest at the banks prime
rate plus 1.25%, or 8.00%, as of September 30, 2005. As of September 30, 2005, there was $10.0
million outstanding under the accounts receivable line of credit and approximately $5.0 million of
available borrowing capacity, excluding approximately $0.55 million reserved for two outstanding
letters of credit to secure facility leases. Our interest expense will fluctuate as the interest
rate for this accounts receivable line of credit floats based on the banks prime rate.
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We had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents totaling $3.3 million and $3.9 million at
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. These amounts were invested primarily in
money market funds. The unrestricted cash and cash equivalents are held for working capital
purposes. We do not enter into investments for trading or speculative purposes. Due to the
short-term nature of these investments, we believe that we do not have any material exposure to
changes in the fair value of our investment portfolio as a result of changes in interest rates.
Declines in interest rates, however, will reduce future investment income.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We performed an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2005.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter
ended September 30, 2005 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
In connection with our acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Vivare on September
2, 2005 we issued 618,500 shares of our common stock in partial consideration for the acquisition.
The shares of common stock issued in connection with the acquisition were ascribed a value of $7.03
per share, which was the average closing price of the Companys common stock for the two trading
days before and after the acquisition close date. The issuance was exempt from registration under
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
2.1
|
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated September 2, 2005, by and among Perficient, Inc., Perficient Vivare, Inc. and Vivare, LP, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 9, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference | |
3.1
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference | |
3.2
|
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Form 8-A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on February 15, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference | |
3.3
|
Bylaws of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference | |
4.1
|
Specimen Certificate for shares of common stock, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference | |
4.2
|
Warrant granted to Gilford Securities Incorporated, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference | |
4.3
|
Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 17, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference | |
4.4
|
Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-117216) filed on July 8, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference | |
10.1*
|
Perficient, Inc. Amended and Restated 1999 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan | |
31.1*
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of Perficient, Inc. as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
31.2*
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of Perficient, Inc. as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Perficient, Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
* | Filed herewith. | |
| Included but not to be considered filed for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
PERFICIENT, INC. | ||
Dated: November 14, 2005
|
/s/ John T. McDonald | |
John T. McDonald, Chief Executive
Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
||
Dated: November 14, 2005
|
/s/ Michael D. Hill | |
Michael D. Hill, Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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EXHIBITS INDEX
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
2.1
|
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated September 2, 2005, by and among Perficient, Inc., Perficient Vivare, Inc. and Vivare, LP, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 9, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference | |
3.1
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference | |
3.2
|
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Form 8-A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on February 15, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference | |
3.3
|
Bylaws of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference | |
4.1
|
Specimen Certificate for shares of common stock, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference | |
4.2
|
Warrant granted to Gilford Securities Incorporated, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference | |
4.3
|
Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 17, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference | |
4.4
|
Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-117216) filed on July 8, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference | |
10.1*
|
Perficient, Inc. Amended and Restated 1999 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan | |
31.1*
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of Perficient, Inc. as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2*
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of Perficient, Inc. as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Perficient, Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
* | Filed herewith. | |
| Included but not to be considered filed for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. |
38