PERFICIENT INC - Quarter Report: 2006 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
DC 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
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For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006
OR
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o
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TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
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For
the transition period from
to
Commission
file number: 001-15169
PERFICIENT,
INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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No. 74-2853258
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(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
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(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
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1120
South Capital of Texas Highway, Building 3, Suite 220
Austin,
Texas 78746
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(512) 531-6000
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements during the past 90 days.
Yes þ
No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer” and “large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer o
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Accelerated
filer þ
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
o
Noþ
As
of May 8, 2006, there were 24,823,438 shares of Common Stock
outstanding.
1
Part
I.
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Financial
Information (unaudited)
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Item
1.
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Financial
Statements
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Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and March 31,
2006
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3
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Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended
March 31,
2005 and 2006
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4
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Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended
March 31, 2006
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5
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Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended
March 31,
2005 and 2006
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6
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Notes
to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
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7
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Item
2.
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Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
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16
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Item
3.
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Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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23
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Item
4.
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Controls
and Procedures
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23
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Part
II.
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Other
Information
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24
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Item
1A.
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Risk
Factors
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24
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Item
6.
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Exhibits
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24
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Signatures
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25
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2
Item 1.
Financial Statements
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
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|||||
December
31,
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March
31,
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||||||
2005
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2006
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||||||
ASSETS
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|||||||
Current
assets:
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|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
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$
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5,096,409
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$
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2,336,790
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|||
Accounts
receivable, net
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23,250,679
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23,407,646
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|||||
Other
current assets
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2,416,782
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1,815,267
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|||||
Total
current assets
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30,763,870
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27,559,703
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|||||
Property
and equipment, net
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960,136
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1,069,982
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|||||
Goodwill
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46,263,346
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46,201,848
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|||||
Intangible
assets, net
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5,768,479
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5,391,177
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|||||
Other
non-current assets
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1,179,070
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1,517,585
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|||||
Total
assets
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$
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84,934,901
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$
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81,740,295
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|||
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|||||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
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|||||||
Current
liabilities:
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|||||||
Accounts
payable
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$
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3,773,614
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$
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2,651,403
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|||
Note
payable and current portion of long-term debt
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1,337,514
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1,361,169
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|||||
Other
current liabilities
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8,330,809
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5,554,233
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|||||
Current
portion of note payable to related parties
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243,847
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248,448
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|||||
Total
current liabilities
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13,685,784
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9,815,253
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|||||
Long-term
borrowings, net of current portion
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5,338,501
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1,989,209
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|||||
Total
liabilities
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19,024,285
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11,804,462
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|||||
Stockholders’
equity:
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|||||||
Common
stock
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23,295
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23,676
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|||||
Additional
paid-in capital
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115,120,099
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117,450,735
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|||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
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(87,496
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)
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(97,939
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)
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Accumulated
deficit
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(49,145,282
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)
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(47,440,639
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)
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|||
Total
stockholders’ equity
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65,910,616
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69,935,833
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|||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
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$
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84,934,901
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$
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81,740,295
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See
accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
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|||||
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Three
Months Ended
March
31,
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||||||
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2005
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2006
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|||||
Revenue:
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|||||||
Services
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$
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17,657,101
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$
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25,606,343
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|||
Software
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1,406,856
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2,682,052
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|||||
Reimbursable
expenses
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660,193
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1,355,598
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|||||
Total
revenue
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19,724,150
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29,643,993
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|||||
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|||||||
Cost
of revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately
below):
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|||||||
Project
personnel costs
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10,920,496
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16,265,590
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|||||
Software
costs
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1,179,540
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2,288,044
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Reimbursable
expenses
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660,193
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1,355,598
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|||||
Other
project related expenses
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243,673
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447,143
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|||||
Total
cost of revenue
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13,003,902
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20,356,375
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|||||
Gross
margin
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6,720,248
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9,287,618
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|||||
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|||||||
Selling,
general and administrative
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3,734,183
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5,637,948
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|||||
Depreciation
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177,336
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167,717
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|||||
Amortization
of intangibles
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276,876
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424,891
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|||||
Total
operating expense
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4,188,395
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6,230,556
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|||||
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|||||||
Income
from operations
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2,531,853
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3,057,062
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|||||
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|||||||
Interest
income
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1,663
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1,596
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|||||
Interest
expense
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(112,504
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)
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(84,260
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)
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Other
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(1,163
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)
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59,160
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||||
Income
before income taxes
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2,419,849
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3,033,558
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|||||
Provision
for income taxes
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931,546
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1,328,915
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|||||
Net
income
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$
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1,488,303
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$
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1,704,643
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|||
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|||||||
Basic
net income per share
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$
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0.07
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$
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0.07
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|||||||
Diluted
net income per share
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$
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0.06
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$
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0.07
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|||
Shares
used in computing basic net income per share
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21,161,659
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23,537,534
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|||||
Shares
used in computing diluted net income per share
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24,804,451
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26,183,393
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See
accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
4
Perficient,
Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2006
(unaudited)
Accumulated
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||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
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Common
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Common
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Additional
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Other
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Total
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|||||||||||||||||
Stock
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Stock
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Stock
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Paid-in
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Comprehensive
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Accumulated
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Shareholders’
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||||||||||||||||
Shares
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Amount
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Warrants
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Capital
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Loss
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Deficit
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Equity
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||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
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23,294,509
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$
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23,295
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$
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363,357
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$
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114,756,742
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$
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(87,496
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)
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$
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(49,145,282
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)
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$
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65,910,616
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|||||||
Warrants
exercised
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10,000
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10
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(24,300
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)
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70,690
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—
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—
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46,400
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||||||||||||||
Stock
options exercised
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369,296
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369
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—
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646,365
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—
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—
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646,734
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|||||||||||||||
Purchases
of stock from Employee Stock Purchase Plan
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1,713
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2
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—
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18,892
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—
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18,894
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||||||||||||||||
Tax
benefit of stock option exercises
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—
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—
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—
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894,919
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—
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—
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894,919
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|||||||||||||||
Stock
compensation
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—
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—
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—
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724,070
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—
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—
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724,070
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|||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
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—
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—
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—
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—
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(10,443
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)
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—
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(10,443
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)
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|||||||||||||
Net
income
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—
|
—
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—
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—
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—
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1,704,643
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1,704,643
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|||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
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1,694,200
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|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at March 31, 2006
|
23,675,518
|
$
|
23,676
|
$
|
339,057
|
$
|
117,111,678
|
$
|
(97,939
|
)
|
$
|
(47,440,639
|
)
|
$
|
69,935,833
|
See
accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements
5
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
1,488,303
|
$
|
1,704,643
|
|||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash used in operations:
|
|||||||
Depreciation
|
177,336
|
167,717
|
|||||
Amortization
of intangibles
|
276,876
|
424,891
|
|||||
Non-cash
stock compensation
|
59,157
|
724,070
|
|||||
Non-cash
interest expense
|
8,870
|
4,601
|
|||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
2,484,322
|
(157,783
|
)
|
||||
Other
assets
|
(433,296
|
)
|
324,491
|
||||
Accounts
payable
|
(4,261,345
|
)
|
(1,122,707
|
)
|
|||
Other
liabilities
|
(2,070,366
|
)
|
(2,776,896
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
(2,270,143
|
)
|
(706,973
|
)
|
|||
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
|
|||||||
Purchase
of property and equipment
|
(171,712
|
)
|
(277,563
|
)
|
|||
Capitalization
of software developed for internal use
|
—
|
(47,589
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(171,712
|
)
|
(325,152
|
)
|
|||
|
|||||||
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from short-term borrowings
|
4,000,000
|
—
|
|||||
Payments
on short-term borrowings
|
(2,000,000
|
)
|
(3,000,000
|
)
|
|||
Payments
on long-term debt
|
(191,991
|
)
|
(325,637
|
)
|
|||
Deferred
offering costs
|
(565,698
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Tax
benefit on stock options
|
596,931
|
894,919
|
|||||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
|
567,848
|
646,734
|
|||||
Proceeds
from exercise of warrants
|
107,143
|
46,400
|
|||||
Proceeds
from stock sales under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan
|
—
|
18,894
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
2,514,233
|
(1,718,690
|
)
|
||||
Effect
of exchange rate on cash
|
(19,106
|
)
|
(8,804
|
)
|
|||
Change
in cash
|
53,272
|
(2,759,619
|
)
|
||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
3,905,460
|
5,096,409
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
3,958,732
|
$
|
2,336,790
|
|||
|
|||||||
Supplemental
disclosures:
|
|||||||
Interest
paid
|
$
|
87,221
|
$
|
110,997
|
|||
Cash
paid for income taxes
|
$
|
92,220
|
$
|
214,655
|
|||
|
|||||||
Non
cash activities:
|
|||||||
Reduction
in goodwill as a result of changes in estimated acquisition
costs
|
$
|
90,000
|
$
|
61,498
|
See
accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
6
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
Basis of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
of
Perficient, Inc. (the “Company”), have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and are presented
in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission applicable to interim financial information. Accordingly, certain
footnote disclosures have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of
management, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments)
necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results
of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. These financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005, as amended. Operating results for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 may not be indicative of the results for the full fiscal
year ending December 31, 2006. Certain prior year balances have been
reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
2.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Stock-Based
Compensation
In
December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based
Payment,
(“SFAS
No. 123R”). This statement requires, effective January 1, 2006, that the
costs of employee share-based payments be measured at fair value on the awards’
grant date and recognized in the financial statements over the requisite service
period.
Prior
to
January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for share-based compensation using
the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees,
and
related interpretations and elected the disclosure option of SFAS No. 123 as
amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure.
SFAS
No. 123 required that companies either recognize compensation expense for grants
of stock, stock options and other equity instruments based on fair value, or
provide pro forma disclosure of net income and earnings per share in the notes
to the financial statements. Accordingly, the Company measured compensation
expense for stock options as the excess, if any, of the estimated fair market
value of the Company’s stock at the date of grant over the exercise price. The
Company had elected to provide pro forma effects of this measurement in a
footnote to its financial statements. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company
adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123R using the modified prospective
application transition method (see Note 3).
Revenue
Recognition
Revenues
are primarily derived from professional services provided on a time and
materials basis. For time and material contracts, revenue is recognized and
billed by multiplying the number of hours expended in the performance of the
contract by the established billing rates. For fixed fee projects, revenue
is
generally recognized using the proportionate performance method based on the
ratio of hours expended to total estimated hours. Provisions for estimated
losses on uncompleted contracts are made on a contract-by-contract basis and
are
recognized in the period in which such losses are determined. Billings in excess
of costs plus earnings are classified as deferred revenues. On many projects
the
Company is also reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses such as airfare, lodging
and meals. These reimbursements are included as a component of revenue in
accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board's Emerging Issues
Task
Force (“EITF”) 01-14,
Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for “Out-of-Pocket”
Expenses Incurred.
In
accordance with EITF 99-19,
Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent,
revenue
from software sales is recorded on a gross basis based on the Company's role
as
principal in the transaction. Under EITF 99-19, the Company will be considered
a
“principal”, if the Company is the primary obligor and bears the associated
credit risk in the transaction. In the event the Company does not meet the
requirements to be considered a principal in the software sale transaction
and
acts as an agent, the revenue would be recorded on a net basis.
We
also
recognize revenue in accordance with Statement of Position (“SOP”)
97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition,
as
amended by SOP 98-4 and SOP 98-9, and Securities and Exchange Commission Staff
Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 101,
Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements
as
revised by SAB 104. Revenue is recognized when the following criteria are met:
(1) persuasive evidence of the customer arrangement exists, (2) fees
are fixed and determinable, (3) acceptance has occurred, and
(4) collectibility is deemed probable. We determine the fair value of each
element in the arrangement based on vendor-specific objective evidence (“VSOE”)
of fair value. VSOE of fair value is based upon the normal pricing and
discounting practices for those products and services when sold separately.
We
follow very specific and detailed guidelines, discussed above, in determining
revenues; however, certain judgments and estimates are made and used to
determine revenue recognized in any accounting period. Material differences
may
result in the amount and timing of revenue recognized for any period if
different conditions were to prevail. For example, in determining whether
collection is probable, we assess our customers' ability and intent to pay.
Our
actual experience with respect to collections could differ from our initial
assessment if, for instance, unforeseen declines in the overall economy occur
and negatively impact our customers' financial condition.
7
Revenue
from internally developed software which is allocated to maintenance and support
is recognized ratably over the maintenance term (typically one
year).
Revenue
allocated to training and consulting service elements is recognized as the
services are performed. Our consulting services are not essential to the
functionality of our products as such services are available from other
vendors.
Intangible
Assets
In
a
business combination, goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the
fair value of net assets acquired, or net liabilities assumed. On January 1,
2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”)
No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,
and no
longer amortizes its goodwill. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the Company
performs an annual impairment test of goodwill. The Company evaluates goodwill
at the enterprise level as of October 1 each year or more frequently if events
or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. As
required by SFAS No.142, the impairment test is accomplished using a two-stepped
approach. The first step screens for impairment and, when impairment is
indicated, a second step is employed to measure the impairment. The Company
also
reviewed other factors to determine the likelihood of impairment. No impairment
was indicated using data as of October 1, 2005, and as of March 31, 2006, there
were no events or changes in circumstances which would indicate that goodwill
might be impaired.
Other
intangible assets, including amounts allocated to customer relationships,
customer backlog, non-compete arrangements and internally developed software,
are being amortized over the assets' estimated useful lives using the
straight-line method. Estimated useful lives range from six months to eight
years. Amortization of customer relationships, customer backlog, non-compete
arrangements and internally developed software are considered operating expenses
and are included in “Amortization of intangible assets” in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations. The Company periodically reviews the
estimated useful lives of its identifiable intangible assets, taking into
consideration any events or circumstances that might result in a lack of
recoverability or revised useful life.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such
differences could be material to the financial statements.
3.
Stock-Based Compensation
Effective
January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123R
using the modified prospective application transition method. Under this method,
compensation cost for the portion of awards for which the requisite service
has
not yet been rendered that are outstanding as of the adoption date is recognized
over the remaining service period. The compensation cost for that portion of
awards is based on the grant-date fair value of those awards as calculated
for
pro forma disclosures under SFAS No. 123, as originally issued. All new
awards and awards that are modified, repurchased, or cancelled after the
adoption date are accounted for under the provisions of SFAS No. 123R.
Prior periods have not been restated under this transition method. The Company
recognizes share-based compensation ratably using the straight-line attribution
method over the requisite service period. In addition, pursuant to SFAS
No. 123R, the Company is required to estimate the amount of expected
forfeitures when calculating share-based compensation, instead of accounting
for
forfeitures as they occur, which was the Company’s practice prior to the
adoption of SFAS No. 123R.
Total
share-based compensation cost recognized for the three months ended March 31,
2006 and 2005 was approximately $724,000 and $59,000, respectively, with related
income tax benefits of approximately $142,000 and $23,000, respectively. As
of
March 31, 2006, there was $9.0 million of total unrecognized
compensation cost related to non-vested share-based awards. This cost is
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.6
years.
The
following table details the effect on net income and earnings per share for
the
three months ended March 31, 2005 had compensation expense for the stock
plans been recorded based on the fair value method under SFAS No.
123.
8
Three
Months
Ended
March
31,
2005
|
||||
Net
income — as reported
|
$
|
1,488,303
|
||
|
||||
Total
stock-based compensation costs , net of tax, included in the determination
of net income as reported
|
36,382
|
|||
|
||||
The
stock-based employee compensation cost, net of tax, that would have
been
included in the determination of net income if the fair value based
method
had been applied to all awards
|
(478,287
|
)
|
||
Pro
forma net income available to common stockholders
|
$
|
1,046,398
|
||
|
||||
Earnings
per share:
|
||||
Basic
— as reported
|
$
|
0.07
|
||
Basic
— pro forma
|
$
|
0.05
|
||
|
||||
Diluted
— as reported
|
$
|
0.06
|
||
Diluted
— pro forma
|
$
|
0.04
|
Equity
Incentive Plans
The
Company did not grant any stock option awards during the three months ended
March 31, 2006. The fair value of options granted during the three months
ended March 31, 2005 was calculated at the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
risk free interest rate of 3.61%; dividend yield of 0%; weighted-average
expected life of options of 5 years; and a volatility factor of
1.415.
Stock
option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was as
follows:
Shares
|
Range
of
Exercise
Prices
|
Weighted-Average
Exercise
Price
|
||||||||
Options
outstanding at January 1, 2006
|
5,268,310
|
$
|
0.02
- $ 16.94
|
$
|
3.53
|
|||||
Options
granted
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Options
exercised
|
(369,296
|
)
|
$
|
0.03
- $ 10.00
|
$
|
1.75
|
||||
Options
canceled
|
(13,284
|
)
|
$
|
3.10
- $ 12.13
|
$
|
7.65
|
||||
Options
outstanding at March 31, 2006
|
4,885,730
|
$
|
0.02
- $ 16.94
|
$
|
3.65
|
|||||
Options
vested at March 31, 2006
|
3,168,817
|
$
|
0.02
- $ 16.94
|
$
|
3.16
|
Restricted
stock activity for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was as
follows:
Shares
|
Weighted-Average
Grant
Date Fair Value
|
||||||
Restricted
stock awards outstanding at January 1, 2006
|
613,627
|
$
|
7.69
|
||||
Awards
granted
|
9,500
|
$
|
10.18
|
||||
Awards
released
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Awards
canceled
|
(6,927
|
)
|
$
|
7.30
|
|||
Restricted
stock awards outstanding at March 31, 2006
|
616,200
|
$
|
7.73
|
9
4.
Warrants
The
following table summarizes information regarding warrants outstanding and
exercisable as of March 31, 2006:
Warrants
Outstanding and Exercisable
|
||||
Exercise
Price
|
Warrants
|
|||
$4.64
|
128,000
|
|||
$1.98
|
61,131
|
|||
$1.98
- $4.64
|
189,131
|
5.
Net Income Per Share
The
following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per
share:
Three
months ending
March 31, |
|||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
1,488,303
|
$
|
1,704,643
|
|||
Basic:
|
|||||||
Weighted-average
shares of common stock outstanding
|
20,167,800
|
22,287,492
|
|||||
Weighted-average
shares of common stock outstanding subject to contingency (i.e. restricted
stock)
|
993,859
|
1,250,042
|
|||||
Shares
used in computing basic net income per share
|
21,161,659
|
23,537,534
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Effect
of dilutive securities:
|
|||||||
Stock
options
|
3,485,279
|
2,470,179
|
|||||
Warrants
|
157,513
|
125,087
|
|||||
Restricted
stock subject to vesting
|
—
|
135,581
|
|||||
Tax
benefit shares from stock option exercises
|
—
|
(84,988
|
)
|
||||
Shares
used in computing diluted net income per share
|
24,804,451
|
26,183,393
|
|||||
Basic
net income per share
|
$
|
0.07
|
$
|
0.07
|
|||
|
|||||||
Diluted
net income per share
|
$
|
0.06
|
$
|
0.07
|
6.
Commitments and Contingencies
The
Company leases its office facilities and certain equipment under various
operating lease agreements, as amended. The Company has the option to extend
the
term of certain of its office facilities leases. Future minimum commitments
under these lease agreements are as follows:
Operating
|
||||
Leases
|
||||
2006
remaining
|
$
|
820,128
|
||
2007
|
1,131,016
|
|||
2008
|
960,204
|
|||
2009
|
869,645
|
|||
2010
|
622,990
|
|||
Thereafter
|
379,089
|
|||
Total
minimum lease payments
|
$
|
4,783,072
|
In
connection with one of its acquisitions, the Company was required to establish
a
letter of credit for $200,000 with Silicon Valley Bank to serve as collateral
for an office space lease. This letter of credit with Silicon Valley Bank
reduces the borrowings available under the Company’s line of credit with Silicon
Valley Bank. This letter of credit will remain in effect through October
2009.
10
7.
Balance Sheet Components
The
components of accounts receivable are as follows:
December
31,
|
March
31,
|
||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
$
|
17,013,131
|
$
|
14,503,148
|
|||
Unbilled
revenue
|
6,580,786
|
9,121,281
|
|||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
(343,238
|
)
|
(216,783
|
)
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
23,250,679
|
$
|
23,407,646
|
The
components of other current assets are as follows:
December
31,
|
March
31,
|
||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
Income
tax receivable
|
$
|
1,367,246
|
$
|
631,616
|
|||
Other
current assets
|
1,049,536
|
1,183,651
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
2,416,782
|
$
|
1,815,267
|
The
components of other current liabilities are as follows:
|
|
|
|||||
December
31,
|
March
31,
|
||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
Accrued
bonuses
|
$
|
3,524,847
|
$
|
1,525,254
|
|||
Accrued
subcontractor fees
|
1,841,955
|
2,164,473
|
|||||
Deferred
revenue
|
1,084,129
|
313,532
|
|||||
Other
payroll liabilities
|
502,983
|
355,378
|
|||||
Sales
and use taxes
|
149,442
|
164,510
|
|||||
Accrued
income taxes
|
25,265
|
9,027
|
|||||
Accrued
acquisition costs
|
—
|
411,138
|
|||||
Accrued
vacation
|
—
|
3,023
|
|||||
Other
accrued expenses
|
1,202,188
|
607,898
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
8,330,809
|
$
|
5,554,233
|
Property
and equipment consist of the following:
|
|
|
|||||
December
31,
|
March
31,
|
||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
Computer
Hardware & Software
|
$
|
3,181,823
|
$
|
3,821,910
|
|||
Furniture
& Fixtures
|
781,265
|
417,006
|
|||||
Leasehold
Improvements
|
149,892
|
151,413
|
|||||
|
4,112,980
|
4,390,329
|
|||||
less:
Accumulated Depreciation
|
(3,152,844
|
)
|
(3,320,347
|
)
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
960,136
|
$
|
1,069,982
|
8.
Comprehensive Income
The
components of comprehensive income are as follows:
|
|
|
|||||
Three
Months Ended
|
|||||||
March
31,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
1,488,303
|
$
|
1,704,643
|
|||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
(20,800
|
)
|
(10,443
|
)
|
|||
Total
comprehensive net income
|
$
|
1,467,503
|
$
|
1,694,200
|
11
9.
Business Combinations
Acquisition
of iPath Solutions, Ltd.
On
June 10, 2005, the Company consummated the acquisition of iPath Solutions,
Ltd. (“iPath”), a privately held technology consulting company for total
purchase consideration of approximately $9.9 million, representing a net
purchase price of approximately $8.2 million net of tangible assets and
liabilities acquired. This total purchase consideration consists of
$3.9 million in cash, $0.9 million of liabilities repaid on behalf of
iPath, transaction costs of approximately $0.6 million, and 623,803 shares
of the Company's common stock valued at approximately $7.24 per share
(approximately $4.5 million worth of Company's common stock). The total
purchase price consideration of $9.9 million, including transaction costs of
$0.6 million, have been allocated to the assets acquired, including
identifiable intangible assets, based on their respective fair values at the
date of acquisition. Such allocation resulted in goodwill of approximately
$7.3
million. Goodwill is assigned at the enterprise level and is expected to be
deductible for tax purposes. The purchase price was allocated to intangibles
based on management's estimate and an independent appraisal. Management expects
to finalize the purchase price allocation within twelve months of the
acquisition date as certain initial accounting estimates are resolved. The
results of the iPath operations have been included in the Company's consolidated
financial statements since June 10, 2005.
The
preliminary purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|||
Intangibles:
|
||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
0.7
|
||
Customer
backlog
|
0.2
|
|||
Non-compete
agreements
|
0.1
|
|||
|
||||
Goodwill
|
7.3
|
|||
|
||||
Tangible
assets and liabilities acquired:
|
||||
Accounts
receivable
|
1.6
|
|||
Property
and equipment
|
0.1
|
|||
Accrued
expenses
|
(0.1
|
)
|
||
|
||||
Net
assets acquired
|
$
|
9.9
|
The
Company believes that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of six
months to five years.
Acquisition
of Vivare, Inc.
On
September 2, 2005, the Company consummated the acquisition of Vivare, LP
(“Vivare”), a privately held technology consulting company for total purchase
consideration of approximately $9.8 million, representing a net purchase price
of approximately $8.0 million net of tangible net assets acquired. This
total purchase consideration consists of $4.95 million in cash, transaction
costs of approximately $0.5 million, and 618,500 shares of the Company's
common stock valued at approximately $7.03 per share (approximately
$4.35 million worth of Company's common stock). The total purchase price
consideration of $9.8 million, including transaction costs of
$0.5 million, have been allocated to the assets acquired, including
identifiable intangible assets, based on their respective fair values at the
date of acquisition. Such allocation resulted in goodwill of approximately
$6.8 million. Goodwill is assigned at the enterprise level and is expected
to be deductible for tax purposes. The purchase price was allocated to
intangibles based on management's estimate and an independent appraisal.
Management expects to finalize the purchase price allocation within twelve
months of the acquisition date as certain initial accounting estimates are
resolved. The results of Vivare operations have been included in the Company's
consolidated financial statements since September 2, 2005.
12
The
preliminary purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
Intangibles:
|
||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
1.0
|
||
Customer
backlog
|
0.1
|
|||
Non-compete
agreements
|
0.1
|
|||
|
||||
Goodwill
|
6.8
|
|||
|
||||
Tangible
assets acquired:
|
||||
Accounts
receivable
|
1.7
|
|||
Property
and equipment
|
0.1
|
|||
|
||||
Net
assets acquired
|
$
|
9.8
|
The
Company believes that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of nine
months to six years.
Pro-forma
Results of Operations
The
following presents the unaudited pro-forma combined results of operations of
the
Company with iPath and Vivare for the three months ended March 31, 2005 after
giving effect to certain pro forma adjustments related to the amortization
of
acquired intangible assets. These unaudited pro-forma results are not
necessarily indicative of the actual consolidated results of operations had
the
acquisitions actually occurred on January 1, 2005 or of future results of
operations of the consolidated entities:
Three
Months
|
||||
Ended
|
||||
March
31,
|
||||
|
2005
|
|||
Revenues
|
$
|
24,485,977
|
||
|
||||
Net
Income
|
1,677,475
|
|||
|
||||
Basic
Income per Share
|
0.07
|
|||
|
||||
Diluted
Income per Share
|
0.06
|
10.
Intangible Assets
Intangible
Assets with Indefinite Lives
The
changes in the carrying amount of Goodwill for the three months ended March
31,
2006 are as follows:
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
$
|
46.3
million
|
||
|
||||
Adjustment
to Goodwill related to deferred taxes associated with
acquisitions
|
(0.1
million
|
)
|
||
Balance
at March 31, 2006
|
$
|
46.2
million
|
Intangible
Assets with Definite Lives
Following
is a summary of Company’s intangible assets (in thousands) that are subject to
amortization:
December
31, 2005
|
|
March
31, 2006
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
||||||
|
|
Carrying
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
Net
Carrying
|
|
Carrying
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
Carrying
|
|
||||||
|
|
Amounts
|
|
Amortization
|
|
Amounts
|
|
Amounts
|
|
Amortization
|
|
Amounts
|
|||||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
4,820
|
$
|
(1,122
|
)
|
$
|
3,698
|
$
|
4,820
|
$
|
(1,360
|
)
|
$
|
3,460
|
|||||
Non-compete
|
2,073
|
(621
|
)
|
1,452
|
2,073
|
(730
|
)
|
1,343
|
|||||||||||
Customer
backlog
|
130
|
(57
|
)
|
73
|
130
|
(100
|
)
|
30
|
|||||||||||
Internally
developed software
|
599
|
(54
|
)
|
545
|
666
|
(108
|
)
|
558
|
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
7,622
|
$
|
(1,854
|
)
|
$
|
5,768
|
$
|
7,689
|
$
|
(2,298
|
)
|
$
|
5,391
|
13
The
estimated useful lives of acquired identifiable intangible assets are as
follows:
Customer
relationships
|
5
- 8 years
|
Non-compete
agreements
|
3
- 5 years
|
Customer
backlog
|
6
months to 1 year
|
Internally
developed software
|
5
years
|
11.
Line of Credit and Long Term Debt
On
June 9, 2005, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Loan and
Security Agreement with Silicon Valley Bank and KeyBank National Association
to
be effective as of June 3, 2005. The amended agreement increases the total
size of the Company's senior bank credit facilities from $13 million to
$28.5 million by increasing the accounts receivable line of credit from
$9 million to $15 million and increasing the acquisition term line of
credit from $4 million to $13.5 million. Borrowings are secured by
essentially all assets of the Company.
The
accounts receivable line of credit, which expires in June 2008, provides
for a borrowing capacity equal to all eligible accounts receivable, including
80% of unbilled revenue, subject to certain borrowing base calculations as
defined in the agreement, but in no event more than $15 million. Borrowings
under this line of credit bear interest at the bank's prime rate plus 1.25%
(9.0% at March 31, 2006). As of March 31, 2006, there was
$1.0 million outstanding under the accounts receivable line of credit and
approximately $14.0 million of available borrowing capacity, excluding
approximately $200,000 million reserved for an outstanding letter of credit
to secure a facility lease.
The
Company's $13.5 million term acquisition line of credit provides an additional
source of financing for certain qualified acquisitions. As of March 31, 2006
the
balance outstanding under this acquisition line of credit was approximately
$2.3
million. Borrowings under this acquisition line of credit bear interest equal
to
the average four year U.S. Treasury note yield plus 3.25% -- the initial $2.5
million draw, of which $1.3 million remains outstanding, bears interest of
7.11%
at March 31, 2006 and the subsequent $1.5 million draw, of which $1.0 million
remains, bears interest of 6.90% at March 31, 2006 and are repayable in
thirty-six equal monthly installments after the first three months which require
payments of accrued interest only.
The
Company is required to comply with various financial covenants under the $28.5
million credit facility. Specifically, the Company is required to maintain
a
ratio of after tax earnings before interest, depreciation and amortization,
and
other non-cash charges, including but not limited to stock and stock option
compensation expense on trailing three months annualized, to current maturities
of long-term debt and capital leases plus interest of at least 1.50 to 1.00,
a
ratio of cash plus eligible accounts receivable including 80% of unbilled
revenue less principal amount of all outstanding advances on accounts receivable
line of credit to advances under the term acquisition line of credit of at
least
0.75 to 1.00, and a maximum ratio of all outstanding advances under the entire
credit facility to earnings before taxes, interest, depreciation, amortization
and other non-cash charges, including but not limited to, stock and stock option
compensation expense including pro forma adjustments for acquisitions on a
trailing twelve month basis of no more than 2.50 to 1.00. As of March 31, 2006,
the Company was in compliance with all covenants under this facility. This
credit facility is secured by essentially all assets of the
Company.
Notes
payable to related party at December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2006 consisted
of non interest-bearing notes issued to the shareholders of Javelin
Solutions, Inc. (“Javelin”) in April 2002 in connection with the
Company's acquisition of Javelin. The notes provide for payments totaling
$1,500,000, of which approximately $248,000 remained outstanding on
March 31, 2006. The Company made payments totaling $62,500 in January 2004,
$312,500 in April 2004, and $250,000 in April 2005. The Company made the final
payment of $250,000 in April 2006. For financial reporting purposes, an imputed
interest rate of 7.5% was used to compute the net present value of the note
payments. These notes were subordinate to the Company's senior credit
facility.
12. Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
May
2005, the FASB issued Statement No. 154,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections -- a replacement of APB Opinion
No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3
(“SFAS 154”). SFAS 154 replaces APB Opinion No. 20,
Accounting Changes
and FASB
Statement No. 3
Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements,
and
changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in
accounting principle. SFAS 154 requires restatement of prior period
financial statements, unless impracticable, for changes in accounting principle.
The retroactive application of a change in accounting principle should be
limited to the direct effect of the change. Changes in depreciation,
amortization or depletion methods should be accounted for as a change in
accounting estimate. Corrections of accounting errors will be accounted for
under the guidance contained in APB Opinion No. 20. The effective date of
this new pronouncement is for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2005 and prospective application is required. The adoption of SFAS 154 on
January 1, 2006, did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
statements.
Effective
January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123R
using the modified prospective application transition method (see Note
3).
14
13.
Subsequent Event
On
April
7, 2006, the Company consummated the acquisition by way of merger of Bay Street
Solutions, Inc. (“Bay Street”), a California corporation, with and into our
wholly owned subsidiary, Perficient Bay Street, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company. Perficient Bay Street, LLC is the surviving corporation
to the merger. The Company paid approximately $9.3 million consisting of
approximately $4.1 million in cash and $5.2 million worth of the Company’s
common stock, subject to certain post-closing adjustments. The shares of
common stock issued in connection with the merger were ascribed a value of
$11.19 per share, which was the average closing price of our common stock for
the 30 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the acquisition close
per
the terms of acquisition agreement. GAAP accounting will require using the
closing price of the Company’s common stock at or near the close date in
reporting the value of the stock consideration paid in the acquisition. The
common stock issued in connection with the merger included 464,562 shares of
which 50% is restricted from sale through April 7, 2007, and the remaining
50%
is restricted from sale through April 7, 2008. However, should the former
shareholders of Bay Street voluntarily terminate their employment with the
Company before these sale restrictions lapse, the sale restrictions on the
remaining restricted shares extend to April 7, 2015. In addition, 56,284 shares
of the stock consideration are held in escrow until April 7, 2006 to secure
the
indemnification obligations of the former Bay Street shareholders.
15
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Statements
made in this Report on Form 10-Q, including without limitation this Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Operations, other than
statements of historical information, are forward looking statements within
the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking
statements may sometimes be identified by such words as “may,” “will,” “expect,”
“anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate” and “continue” or similar words. We believe
that it is important to communicate our future expectations to investors.
However, these forward-looking statements involve many risks and uncertainties.
Our actual results could differ materially from those indicated in such
forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including but not
limited to, those set forth under Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and elsewhere
in
this Report on Form 10-Q. We are under no duty to update any of the
forward-looking statements after the date of this Report on Form 10-Q to conform
these statements to actual results.
Overview
We
are a
rapidly growing information technology consulting firm serving Global 2000
and
midsize companies throughout the United States. We help clients gain competitive
advantage by using Internet-based technologies to make their businesses more
responsive to market opportunities and threats, strengthen relationships with
customers, suppliers and partners, improve productivity and reduce information
technology costs. Our solutions enable these benefits by integrating, automating
and extending business processes, technology infrastructure and software
applications end-to-end within an organization and with key partners, suppliers
and customers. This provides real-time access to critical business applications
and information and a scalable, reliable, secure and cost-effective technology
infrastructure.
Services
Revenue
Our
services revenue is derived from professional services performed developing,
implementing, integrating, automating and extending business processes,
technology infrastructure and software applications. Most of our projects are
performed on a time and materials basis, and a smaller amount of revenue is
derived from projects performed on a fixed fee basis. Fixed fee engagements
represented approximately 4% of our services revenue for the quarter ended
March
31, 2006. For time and material projects, revenue is recognized and billed
by
multiplying the number of hours our professionals expend in the performance
of
the project by the established billing rates. For fixed fee projects, revenue
is
generally recognized using the proportionate performance method. Provisions
for
estimated profits or losses on uncompleted projects are made on a
contract-by-contract basis and are recognized in the period in which such
profits or losses are determined. Billings in excess of costs plus earnings
are
classified as deferred revenues. On many projects, we are also reimbursed for
out-of-pocket expenses such as airfare, lodging and meals. These reimbursements
are included as a component of revenue. The aggregate amount of reimbursed
expenses will fluctuate depending on the location of our customers, the total
number of our projects that require travel, and whether our arrangements with
our clients provide for the reimbursement of travel and other project related
expenses.
Software
Revenue
A
smaller
portion of our revenue is derived from sales of third-party software,
particularly IBM WebSphere products. Revenue from sales of third-party software
is recorded on a gross basis provided we act as a principal in the transaction.
In the event we do not meet the requirements to be considered a principal in
the
software sale transaction and act as an agent, the revenue is recorded on a
net
basis. Software revenue is expected to fluctuate from quarter to quarter
depending on our customers' demand for our partners' software products.
Generally, spending on software sales is a strong indicator of future spending
on software services. We also recognize a small portion software revenue from
the sale of internally developed software.
Cost
of Revenue
Cost
of
revenue consists primarily of cash and non-cash compensation and benefits
associated with our technology professionals and subcontractors. Non-cash
compensation includes stock compensation expenses arising from various option
and restricted stock grants to employees. Cost of revenue also includes
third-party software costs, reimbursable expenses and other unreimbursed project
related expenses. Project related expenses will fluctuate generally depending
on
outside factors including the cost and frequency of travel and the location
of
our customers. Cost of revenue does not include depreciation of assets used
in
the production of revenues.
16
Gross
Margins
Our
gross
margins for services are affected by the utilization rates of our professionals,
defined as the percentage of our professionals' time billed to customers divided
by the total available hours in the respective period, the salaries we pay
our
consulting professionals and the average billing rate we receive from our
customers. If a project ends earlier than scheduled or we retain professionals
in advance of receiving project assignments, or if demand for our services
declines, our utilization rate will decline and adversely affect our gross
margins. Over the past three years, as the information technology software
and
services industry has recovered from the protracted downturn experienced in
2001
and 2002, we have seen an improvement in our utilization rates while our
billing, retention and base salary rates have remained relatively stable.
Subject to fluctuations resulting from our acquisitions, we expect these key
metrics of our services business to remain relatively constant for the
foreseeable future assuming there are no further declines in the demand for
information technology software and services. Gross margin percentages of third
party software sales are typically much lower than gross margin percentages
for
services and the mix of services and software for a particular period can
significantly impact total combined gross margin percentage for such period.
In
addition, gross margin for software sales can fluctuate due to pricing and
other
competitive pressures.
Selling,
General and Administrative Expenses
Selling,
general and administrative expenses consist of cash and non-cash compensation
for sales, executive and administrative employees, costs to comply with the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, professional fees for external auditing services,
training, sales and marketing activities, investor relations, recruiting, travel
costs and expenses, and miscellaneous expenses. Non-cash compensation includes
stock compensation expenses arising from various option and restricted stock
grants to employees. Such stock compensation is generally expensed across the
vesting periods of the related equity grants. We work to minimize selling costs
by focusing on repeat business with existing customers and by accessing sales
leads generated by our software company partners, most notably IBM, whose
products we use to design and implement solutions for our clients. These
partnerships enable us to reduce our selling costs and sales cycle times and
increase win rates through leveraging our partners' marketing efforts and
endorsements.
Quarterly
Fluctuations
Our
quarterly operating results are subject to seasonal fluctuations. Our fourth
and
first quarters include the months of December and January, when billable
services activity by professional staff as a result of vacation and holidays,
as
well as engagement decisions by clients, may be reduced due to client budget
planning cycles. Demand for our services generally has been lower in the fourth
quarter due to reduced activity during the holiday season. Our results will
also
fluctuate, in part, based on whether we succeed in counterbalancing periodic
declines in services revenues when a project or engagement is completed or
cancelled by entering into arrangements to provide additional services to the
same clients or others. Software sales tend to show some seasonality as well,
in
that we tend to see higher software demand during the third and fourth quarter
of the calendar year due to client budget planning and usage cycles, though
this
is not always the case. These and other seasonal factors may contribute to
fluctuations in our operating results from quarter to quarter.
Plans
for Growth & Acquisitions
Our
goal
is to build a leading independent information technology consulting firm in
the
United States through, among other things, expanding our relationships with
existing and new clients, leveraging our operations in the central United States
to expand nationally and continuing to make disciplined acquisitions. We believe
the United States represents an attractive market for growth, both organically
and through acquisitions. As demand for our services grows, we believe we will
attempt to increase the number of professionals in our 13 United States and
Canada offices and to add new offices throughout the United States, both
organically and through acquisitions, to meet such demand and, as a result,
increase our services revenue. In addition, we believe our track record for
identifying attractive acquisitions and our ability to integrate acquired
businesses helps us successfully complete acquisitions efficiently and
productively, while continuing to offer quality services to our clients,
including new clients resulting from the acquisitions.
Consistent
with our strategy of growth through disciplined acquisitions, we have
consummated six acquisitions since January 1, 2004: Genisys Consulting,
Inc. on April 2, 2004; Meritage Technologies, Inc. on June 18, 2004;
ZettaWorks LLC on December 20, 2004; iPath Solutions, Ltd. (“iPath”) on
June 10, 2005; Vivare, Inc. (“Vivare”) on September 2, 2005; and Bay Street
Solutions, Inc. on April 7, 2006.
Results
of Operations
Three
months ended March 31, 2006 compared to three months ended March 31,
2005
Revenue.
Total
revenue increased 50% to $29.6 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 from $19.7 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2005. Services revenue increased 45% to $25.6 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2006 from approximately $17.7 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase in services revenue
resulted from increases in average project size and in the number of projects.
These increases were largely attributable to the acquisitions of iPath and
Vivare. The utilization rate of our professionals, including subcontractors,
remained relative constant at 86% for the three months ended March 31, 2006
compared to 87% for the three months ended March 31, 2005. For the three
months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, 8% and 12%, respectively, of our
revenue, excluding reimbursed expenses, was derived from IBM. Software revenue
increased 91% to $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31,
2006 from $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 due
to increased customer demand. Reimbursable expenses increased 105% to $1.4
million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from approximately
$660,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. We do not realize any
profit on reimbursable expenses.
17
Cost
of Revenue.
Cost of
revenue increased 57% to $20.4 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 from $13.0 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2005. The increase in cost of revenue is attributable to an
increase in the number of professionals due to hiring and the acquisitions
of
iPath and Vivare. The average number of professionals performing services,
including subcontractors, increased 42% to 507 for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 from 357 for the three months ended March 31,
2005.
Also,
costs associated with software sales increased 94% to $2.3 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2006 in connection with the increased software
revenue.
Gross
Margin. Gross
margin increased 38% to $9.3 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 from $6.7 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2005. Gross margin as a percentage of revenue, excluding
reimbursed expenses, decreased to 32.8% for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 from 35.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2005,
due to decreases in both services gross margin and software gross margin
explained below. Services gross margin decreased to 34.7% for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 from 36.8% for the three months ended March 31,
2005. This decrease in services gross margin was partially due to approximately
$232,000 of non-cash stock compensation expense recognized in cost of revenue
during the three months ended March 31, 2006. No stock compensation expense
was
recognized in cost of revenue prior to January 1, 2006. The increase in stock
compensation expense is the result of our adoption on January 1, 2006 of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised) (“SFAS 123R”),
Share
Based Payment.
Also,
the services gross margins for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were
benefited from approximately $237,000 of accrued vacation which was forfeited
in
that quarter thereby reducing services cost of revenue. No such accrued vacation
forfeiture occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2006, due to the
discontinuation of our policy to allow accrued vacation to carry over into
the
subsequent calendar year as of December 31, 2005. Software gross margin
decreased to 14.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from 16.2% for
the three months ended March 31, 2005 primarily as a result of fluctuations
in selling prices to customers based on competitive pressures and fluctuations
in vendor pricing based on market conditions at the time of the
sales.
Selling,
General and Administrative.
Selling,
general and administrative expenses increased 51% to $5.6 million for the
three
months ended March 31, 2006 from $3.7 million for the three months ended
March
31, 2005 due primarily to the increases in sales personnel, management
personnel, support personnel and facilities related to the acquisitions of
iPath
and Vivare. Additionally, included in selling, general and administrative
expense was non-cash stock compensation expense which increased significantly
to
approximately $492,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006, compared
to
approximately $59,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. This
significant increase in stock compensation expense is the result of our adoption
of SFAS 123R on January 1, 2006. Selling, general and administrative expenses,
including stock compensation expense, as a percentage of services revenue,
including reimbursed expenses, increased to 20.9% for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 compared to 20.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2005.
However, stock compensation expense, as a percentage of services revenue,
including reimbursed expenses, increased to 1.8% for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 compared to 0.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2005.
The
increase in stock compensation expense as a percentage of services revenue,
including reimbursed expenses, of 1.5% more than offsets the overall increase
in
selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of services
revenue, including reimbursed expenses from the year ago period of only 0.5%.
Therefore, selling, general and administrative expenses not associated with
stock compensation decreased as a percentage of services revenue including
reimbursed expenses. This decrease in selling, general and administrative
expenses not associated with stock compensation is the result of leveraging
operating efficiencies and scalability of the back office.
Depreciation.
Depreciation expense decreased 5% to approximately $168,000 for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 from approximately $177,000 for the three months ended
March 31, 2005. The decrease is due to the increasing number of fully
depreciated assets.
Intangibles
Amortization. Intangibles
amortization expenses, arising from acquisitions, increased 53% to approximately
$425,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from approximately
$277,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase in
amortization expense reflects the acquisition of intangibles acquired from
iPath
and Vivare as well as the amortization of capitalized costs associated with
internal use software.
Interest
Expense. Interest
expense decreased 25% to approximately $84,000 for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 compared to approximately $113,000 for the three months
ended March 31, 2005. This decrease in interest expense is due to payments
on the accounts receivable line of credit of $3.0 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2006.
Provision
for Income Taxes. We
accrue
a provision for federal, state and foreign income tax at the applicable
statutory rates adjusted for non-deductible expenses. Our tax provision rate
increased significantly to 43.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2006
as
compared to 38.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 as a result of
non-deductible stock compensation related to incentive stock options included
in
our statement of operations for the first time as a result of our modified
prospective application transition method for adoption of SFAS 123R on January
1, 2006. Our effective tax rate for the remainder of 2006 is expected to be
roughly consistent with that of the three months ended March 31, 2006, except
for unexpected tax benefits which may arise in future periods as a result of
disqualifying dispositions of incentive stock options which cannot be accurately
predicted or estimated. We have deferred tax assets resulting from net operating
losses and capital loss carry forwards of acquired companies amounting to
approximately $2.7 million for which we have a valuation allowance of $2.3
million. Additionally, we have deferred tax assets of $1.1 million related
to
fixed assets, reserves and accruals. Deferred tax assets net of the valuation
allowance total $1.5 million and are partially offset by deferred tax
liabilities of $0.8 million related to identifiable intangibles and cash to
accrual adjustments from prior acquisitions. Any reversal of the valuation
allowance on the deferred tax assets will be adjusted against goodwill and
will
not have an impact on our statement of operations. All of the net operating
losses and capital loss carry forwards relate to acquired entities, and as
such
are subject to annual limitations on usage under the “change in control”
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.
18
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Selected
measures of liquidity and capital resources are as follows:
|
As
of
|
As
of
|
|||||
December
31,
|
March
31,
|
||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
(in
millions)
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
5.1
|
$
|
2.3
|
|||
Working
capital
|
$
|
17.1
|
$
|
17.7
|
Net
Cash Provided By Operating Activities
We
expect
to fund our operations from cash generated from operations and short-term
borrowings as necessary from our credit facility. We believe that these capital
resources will be sufficient to meet our needs for at least the next twelve
months. Net cash used in operations for the three months ended March 31,
2006 was approximately $707,000 as compared to net cash used in operations
of
$2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The net cash
used in operations during the three months ended March 31, 2006 was primarily
due to approximately $3.0 million of accrued annual bonuses paid out to
employees under a company-wide bonus program during the period.
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, totaled $23.4 million
at March 31, 2006, compared to $23.3 million at December 31,
2005. There were approximately 69 days of sales outstanding (“DSO’s”) for the
quarter ended March 31, 2006 calculated using accounts receivable as of
March 31, 2006, and adjusting revenues and accounts receivable to exclude
non-recurring increases in sales of third party software at the end of the
quarter. This is consistent with 69 DSO’s at December 31, 2005.
Approximately 74% of our customers are billed on a monthly basis. Our collection
terms with IBM are 45 days and the rest of our customers generally have
30 day collection terms. With a monthly billing cycle of 30 days, a
14 day cycle for generating, approving and releasing invoices, and 30 to
45 day collection cycles, our expected DSO’s should range between 70 and
90 days.
Net
Cash Used in Investing Activities
For
the
three months ended March 31, 2006 we used approximately $278,000 in cash to
purchase equipment fixed assets and approximately $48,000 in cash to invest
in
capitalized software developed for internal use. For the three months ended
March 31, 2005 we used approximately $172,000 in cash to purchase equipment
fixed assets.
Net
Cash From Financing Activities
During
the three months ended March 31, 2006, our financing activities consisted
primarily of payments of $3.0 million on our accounts receivable line of
credit and approximately $326,000 of payments on long term debt. During the
period, we received approximately $712,000 from exercises of stock option and
warrants and sales of stock through the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase
Program. In addition, we realized tax benefits related to stock option exercises
of approximately $895,000 during the three month period ended March 31,
2006.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2005, our financing activities consisted
primarily of proceeds from short-term borrowings of $4.0 million to assist
in
the financing of the acquisition of ZettaWorks LLC, payments of
$2.0 million on our accounts receivable line of credit and approximately
$192,000 of payments on long term debt. During the period, we received
approximately $675,000 from exercises of stock option and warrants. In addition,
we realized tax benefits related to stock option exercises of approximately
$597,000 during the three month period ended March 31, 2005.
19
During
2005, we filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. No securities have been issued under the shelf
registration. We may offer to sell shares under the shelf registration in the
future at prices and terms to be determined at the time of the offering. During
the three month period ended March 31, 2005, we incurred approximately $566,000
of costs related to this registration. To date, we have recorded approximately
$943,000 of deferred offering costs (approximately $579,000 after tax, if ever
expensed) in connection with the offering and have classified these costs as
prepaid expenses in other non-current assets on our balance sheet.
Availability
of Funds from Bank Line of Credit Facilities
We
have a
$28.5 million credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank and Key Bank
comprising a $15.0 million accounts receivable line of credit and a
$13.5 million acquisition term line of credit. Borrowings under the
accounts receivable line of credit bear interest at the bank’s prime rate plus
1.25%, or 9.0%, as of March 31, 2006. As of March 31, 2006, there was
$1.0 million outstanding under the accounts receivable line of credit and
approximately $14.0 million of available borrowing capacity, excluding
approximately $200,000 reserved for an outstanding letter of credit to
secure a facility lease.
Our
$13.5 million term acquisition line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank and
Key Bank provides an additional source of financing for certain qualified
acquisitions. As of March 31, 2006 the balance outstanding under this
acquisition line of credit was approximately $2.3 million. Borrowings under
this acquisition line of credit bear interest equal to the average four year
U.S. Treasury note yield plus 3.25%—the initial $2.5 million draw, of which
$1.3 million remains outstanding, bears interest at 7.11% at March 31,
2006 and the subsequent $1.5 million draw, of which $1.0 million
remains outstanding, bears interest at 6.90% at March 31, 2006. Each are
repayable in thirty-six equal monthly installments, after the first three months
which require payment of accrued interest only, beginning October 21, 2004
and April 20, 2005, respectively. We currently have $10 million of
available borrowing capacity under this acquisition line of credit.
As
of
March 31, 2006, we were in compliance with all covenants under this credit
facility and we expect to be in compliance during the next twelve months.
Substantially all of our assets are pledged to secure the credit
facility.
There
were no material changes outside the ordinary course of our business in lease
obligations or other contractual obligations in the three months ended March
31,
2006. We believe that the current available funds, access to capital from our
credit facilities, possible capital from registered placements of equity through
the shelf registration, and cash flows generated from operations will be
sufficient to meet our working capital requirements and meet our capital needs
to finance acquisitions for the next twelve months.
Subsequent
Event
On
April
7, 2006, we consummated the acquisition by way of merger of Bay Street
Solutions, Inc. (“Bay Street”), a California corporation, with and into our
wholly owned subsidiary, Perficient Bay Street, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company. Perficient Bay Street, LLC is the surviving corporation
to the merger. We paid approximately $9.3 million consisting of
approximately $4.1 million in cash and $5.2 million worth of our common stock,
subject to certain post-closing adjustments. The shares of common stock
issued in connection with the merger were ascribed a value of $11.19 per share,
which was the average closing price of our common stock for the 30 consecutive
trading days immediately preceding the acquisition close per the terms of
acquisition agreement. GAAP accounting will require using the closing
price of our common stock at or near the close date in reporting the value
of
the stock consideration paid in the acquisition. The common stock issued in
connection with the merger included 464,562 shares of which 50% is restricted
from sale through April 7, 2007, and the remaining 50% is restricted from sale
through April 7, 2008. However, should the former shareholders of Bay Street
voluntarily terminate their employment with us before these sale restrictions
lapse, the sale restrictions on the remaining restricted shares extend to April
7, 2015. In addition, 56,284 shares of the stock consideration are held in
escrow until April 7, 2006 to secure the indemnification obligations of the
former Bay Street shareholders.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Revenue
Recognition and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Consulting
revenues are comprised of revenue from professional services fees recognized
primarily on a time and materials basis as performed. For fixed fee engagements,
revenue is recognized using the proportionate performance method based on the
ratio of hours expended to total estimated hours. Provisions for estimated
losses on uncompleted contracts are made on a contract-by-contract basis and
are
recognized in the period in which such losses are determined. Billings in excess
of costs plus earnings are classified as deferred revenues. Our normal payment
terms are net 30 days, although there are some exceptions. Reimbursements for
out-of-pocket expenses are included in gross revenue. Revenue from the sale
of
third-party software is recorded on a gross basis provided that we act as the
principal in the transaction. In the event we do not meet the requirements
to be
considered the principal in the software sale transaction, we record the revenue
on a net basis. There is no effect on net income between recording the software
sales on a gross basis versus a net basis.
20
We
also
recognize revenue in accordance with Statement of Position (“SOP”)
97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition,
as
amended by SOP 98-4 and SOP 98-9, and Securities and Exchange Commission Staff
Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 101,
Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements
as
revised by SAB 104. Revenue is recognized when the following criteria are met:
(1) persuasive evidence of the customer arrangement exists, (2) fees
are fixed and determinable, (3) acceptance has occurred, and
(4) collectibility is deemed probable. We determine the fair value of each
element in the arrangement based on vendor-specific objective evidence (“VSOE”)
of fair value. VSOE of fair value is based upon the normal pricing and
discounting practices for those products and services when sold separately.
We
follow very specific and detailed guidelines, discussed above, in determining
revenues; however, certain judgments and estimates are made and used to
determine revenue recognized in any accounting period. Material differences
may
result in the amount and timing of revenue recognized for any period if
different conditions were to prevail. For example, in determining whether
collection is probable, we assess our customers' ability and intent to pay.
Our
actual experience with respect to collections could differ from our initial
assessment if, for instance, unforeseen declines in the overall economy occur
and negatively impact our customers' financial condition.
Revenue
from internally developed software which is allocated to maintenance and support
is recognized ratably over the maintenance term (typically one
year).
Revenue
allocated to training and consulting service elements is recognized as the
services are performed. Our consulting services are not essential to the
functionality of our products as such services are available from other
vendors.
We
assess
our allowance for doubtful accounts at each financial reporting date based
on
expected losses on uncollectible accounts receivable with known facts and
circumstances for the respective period.
Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets
We
adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No.
142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
(“Statement 142”) on January 1, 2002. In accordance with Statement 142, we
replaced the ratable amortization of goodwill with a periodic review and
analysis of such intangibles for possible impairment. In accordance with
Statement 142, we assess our goodwill on October 1 of each year or more
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might
be
impaired.
Business
acquisitions typically result in goodwill and other intangible assets, and
the
recorded values of those assets may become impaired in the future. The
determination of the value of such intangible assets requires us to make
estimates and assumptions that affect our consolidated financial statements.
We
assess potential impairments to intangible assets on an annual basis or when
there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of an asset may not be recovered. Our judgments regarding the
existence of impairment indicators and future cash flows related to intangible
assets are based on operational performance of the businesses, market conditions
and other factors. Future events could cause us to conclude that impairment
indicators exist and that goodwill is impaired. Any resulting impairment loss
could have an adverse impact on our results of operations by decreasing net
income.
We
evaluate long-lived tangible assets and intangible assets other than goodwill
in
accordance with SFAS No. 144,
Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets,
which
we adopted as of January 1, 2002. Long-lived assets held and used are reviewed
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their
net book value may not be entirely recoverable. When such factors and
circumstances exist, we compare the projected undiscounted future cash flows
associated with the related asset or group of assets over their estimated useful
lives against their respective carrying amounts. Impairment, if any, is based
on
the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of those assets and is
recorded in the period in which the determination was made. Management has
determined that no impairment exists as of March 31, 2006.
Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation
Effective
January 1, 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based
Payment,
which
requires all share-based payment transactions with employees, including grants
of employee stock options, to be recognized as compensation expense over the
requisite service period based on their relative fair values. SFAS 123R is
a new
and very complex accounting standard, the application of which requires
significant judgment and the use of estimates, particularly surrounding
Black-Scholes assumptions such as stock price volatility and expected option
lives, as well as expected option forfeiture rates, to value equity-based
compensation. There is little experience or guidance available with respect
to
developing these assumptions and models. There is also uncertainty as to how
the
standard will be interpreted and applied as more companies adopt the standard
and companies and their advisors gain experience with the standard. SFAS 123R
requires the recognition of the fair value of stock compensation in net income.
21
Prior
to
January 1, 2006, we accounted for share-based compensation using the
intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees,
and
related interpretations and elected the disclosure option of SFAS No. 123 as
amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure.
SFAS
No. 123 required that companies either recognize compensation expense for grants
of stock, stock options and other equity instruments based on fair value, or
provide pro forma disclosure of net income and earnings per share in the notes
to the financial statements. Accordingly, we measured compensation expense
for
stock options as the excess, if any, of the estimated fair market value of
our
stock at the date of grant over the exercise price. We elected to provide pro
forma effects of this measurement in a footnote to its financial
statements.
Included
in our condensed consolidated statement of operations, total share-based
compensation cost recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and
2005
was approximately $724,000 and $59,000, respectively, with related income tax
benefits of approximately $142,000 and $23,000, respectively. There was no
cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 123R.
Income
Taxes
Management
believes that our net deferred tax asset should continue to be reduced by a
partial valuation allowance. Future operating results and projections could
alter this conclusion, potentially resulting in an increase or decrease in
the
valuation allowance. Since the valuation allowance relates solely to net
operating and capital losses from acquired companies which are subject to usage
limitations, any decrease in the valuation allowance will be applied first
to
reduce goodwill and then to reduce other acquisition related non-current
intangible assets to zero. Any remaining decrease in the valuation allowance
would be recognized as a reduction of income tax expense.
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
In
May
2005, the FASB issued Statement No. 154,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections -- a replacement of APB Opinion
No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3
(“SFAS 154”). SFAS 154 replaces APB Opinion No. 20,
Accounting Changes
and FASB
Statement No. 3
Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements,
and
changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in
accounting principle. SFAS 154 requires restatement of prior period
financial statements, unless impracticable, for changes in accounting principle.
The retroactive application of a change in accounting principle should be
limited to the direct effect of the change. Changes in depreciation,
amortization or depletion methods should be accounted for as a change in
accounting estimate. Corrections of accounting errors will be accounted for
under the guidance contained in APB Opinion No. 20. The effective date of
this new pronouncement is for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2005 and prospective application is required. The adoption of SFAS 154 on
January 1, 2006, did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
statements.
Effective
January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123R
using the modified prospective application transition method (see Note 3 to
our
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained herein).
22
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest
Rate Sensitivity
We
have a
$28.5 million credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank and Key Bank
comprising a $15.0 million accounts receivable line of credit and a
$13.5 million acquisition term line of credit. Borrowings under the
accounts receivable line of credit bear interest at the bank’s prime rate plus
1.25%, or 9.0%, as of March 31, 2006. As of March 31, 2006, there was $1.0
million outstanding under the accounts receivable line of credit and
approximately $14.0 million of available borrowing capacity, excluding
approximately $200,000 reserved for an outstanding letter of credit to secure
a
facility lease. Our interest expense will fluctuate as the interest rate for
this accounts receivable line of credit floats based on the bank’s prime rate.
Based
on
the $1.0 million outstanding under the accounts receivable line of credit as
of
March 31, 2006, this interest rate risk will not have a material impact on
our
financial position or results of operations.
We
had
unrestricted cash and cash equivalents totaling $2.3 million and
$5.1 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005,
respectively. These amounts were invested primarily in money market funds.
The
unrestricted cash and cash equivalents are held for working capital purposes.
We
do not enter into investments for trading or speculative purposes. Due to the
short-term nature of these investments, we believe that we do not have any
material exposure to changes in the fair value of our investment portfolio
as a
result of changes in interest rates. Declines in interest rates, however, will
reduce future investment income.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
have
established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material
information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries,
is
made known to the officers who certify the Company’s financial reports and to
other members of senior management and the Board of Directors.
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated
and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and
principal financial officer of the Company, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company’s management, with the
participation of the Company’s principal executive officer and principal
financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Report
on
Form 10-Q. As described in our Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control
Over Financial Reporting in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company
identified significant deficiencies related to inadequate staffing levels which
aggregated to a material weakness in the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f))
which continued to exist through March 31, 2006. The Company’s Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that as a result of the
material weakness, as of March 31, 2006, the Company’s disclosure controls and
procedures were not effective.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
As
reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as of December 31, 2005, certain
significant deficiencies were identified, principally caused by inadequate
staffing levels, as described below:
·
|
Lack
of segregation of duties, with certain accounting personnel being
assigned
inappropriate access to the automated general ledger system, such
as in
our procure to pay and order to cash processes;
|
|
·
|
The
design of our internal control structure emphasized significant reliance
on manual detect controls, primarily performed by a single individual,
and
limited reliance on application and prevent controls;
|
|
·
|
Lack
of detail review of key financial spreadsheets, including spreadsheets
supporting journal entries affecting revenue such as unbilled revenue
and
deferred revenue.
|
In
our
assessment, we determined that the aggregation of the significant deficiencies
described above constitutes a material weakness as of December 31, 2005 which
results in a more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of
the
annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected.
23
During
2005, the Company implemented significant new internal information technology
systems and applications including a new general ledger system and a new time
and expense reporting system which can be utilized to deliver more automated
information technology application controls and reduce the reliance on financial
accounting personnel and the need for segregation of duties. In addition, given
our significant growth, we understand that our financial accounting group must
expand and that we must automate many of our information technology application
controls in order to meet the internal control requirements of our rapidly
growing organization. By hiring more financial accounting personnel and by
leveraging the capabilities of our new internal information systems and
accounting systems to automate controls, we believe will remedy the material
weakness described in Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. While we have begun remediation
procedures including recruiting the additional personnel needed and planning
additional automation of internal controls through leveraging our existing
information technology systems, all of these changes are not in effect as of
March 31, 2006, and therefore, we are reporting that a material weakness in
internal control continues to exist as of March 31, 2006.
There
have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during
the
quarter ended March 31, 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
1A.
Risk Factors
In
evaluating all forward-looking statements, you should specifically consider
various risk factors that may cause actual results to vary from those contained
in the forward-looking statements. Our risk factors are included in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for
the
year ended December
31,
2005, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31,
2006 and available at www.sec.gov. There have been no material changes to these
risk factors since the filing of our Form 10-K.
Item
6. Exhibits
The
exhibits filed as part of this Report on Form 10-Q are listed in the Exhibit
Index immediately preceding the exhibits.
24
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
PERFICIENT,
INC.
|
|
|
|
Dated:
May 10, 2006
|
|
/s/
John T. McDonald
|
|
|
John
T. McDonald, Chief Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
Dated:
May 10, 2006
|
|
/s/
Michael D. Hill
|
|
|
Michael
D. Hill, Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
25
EXHIBITS
INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Certificate
of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement
on
Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on
July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and
incorporated herein by reference
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Certificate
of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc.,
previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an
Exhibit
to our Form 8-A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on
February 15, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
Certificate
of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc.,
previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an
Exhibit
to our Registration Statement on form S-8 (File No. 333-130624) filed
on
December 22, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
3.4
|
|
Bylaws
of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2
(File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the
Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by
reference
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Specimen
Certificate for shares of common stock, previously filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration
Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective
on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and
incorporated herein by reference
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Warrant
granted to Gilford Securities Incorporated, previously filed with
the
Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration
Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective
on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and
incorporated herein by reference
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Form
of Common Stock Purchase Warrant, previously filed with the Securities
and
Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on January 17, 2002 and incorporated herein by
reference
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Form
of Common Stock Purchase Warrant, previously filed with the Securities
and
Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on
Form
S-3 (File No. 333-117216) filed on July 8, 2004 and incorporated
herein by reference
|
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification
by the Chief Executive Officer of Perficient, Inc. as required by
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification
by the Chief Financial Officer of Perficient, Inc. as required by
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
|
32.1†
|
|
Certification
by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Perficient,
Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
*
|
|
Filed
herewith.
|
|
||
†
|
|
Included
but not to be considered “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the
liabilities of that section.
|
26