PERFICIENT INC - Quarter Report: 2007 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
DC 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
|
|
þ
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
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For
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007
OR
|
|
o
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TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
|
For
the transition period
from to
Commission
file number: 001-15169
PERFICIENT,
INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
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Delaware
|
|
No. 74-2853258
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
1120
South Capital of Texas Highway, Building 3, Suite 220
Austin,
Texas 78746
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(512) 531-6000
(Registrant's
telephone number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements during the past 90 days. þ Yes
o No
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer” and “large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.(Check
one):
Large
accelerated filero
|
Accelerated
filer þ
|
Non-accelerated
filero
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o
No þ
Part
I.
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Financial
Information
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1
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|
|
|
Item
1.
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Financial
Statements
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2007 and December
31,
2006
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months and Nine
Months Ended September
30, 2007 and 2006
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2007
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3
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September
30, 2007 and 2006
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4
|
|
|
|
|
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
5
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|
|
|
Item
2.
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Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
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16
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|
|
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Item
3.
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Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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23
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|
|
|
Item
4.
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Controls
and Procedures
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23
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|
|
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Part
II.
|
Other
Information
|
24
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|
|
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
24
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|
|
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
24
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|
|
|
|
Signatures
|
25
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i
Item 1.
Financial Statements
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September
30,
2007
|
December
31,
2006
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
345
|
$
|
4,549
|
||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
50,129
|
38,600
|
||||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
1,072
|
1,171
|
||||||
Other
current assets
|
4,901
|
2,799
|
||||||
Total
current assets
|
56,447
|
47,119
|
||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
3,013
|
1,806
|
||||||
Goodwill
|
103,222
|
69,170
|
||||||
Intangible
assets, net
|
18,058
|
11,886
|
||||||
Other
non-current assets
|
1,134
|
1,019
|
||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
181,874
|
$
|
131,000
|
||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
3,517
|
$
|
5,025
|
||||
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
-
|
1,201
|
||||||
Other
current liabilities
|
20,126
|
16,034
|
||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
23,643
|
22,260
|
||||||
Long-term
borrowings, net of current portion
|
-
|
137
|
||||||
Deferred income
taxes
|
2,360
|
1,251
|
||||||
Total
liabilities
|
$
|
26,003
|
$
|
23,648
|
||||
Stockholders'
equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock (par value $.001 per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized
and
|
||||||||
28,904,467
shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2007;
|
||||||||
26,699,974
shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2006)
|
$
|
29
|
$
|
27
|
||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
183,803
|
147,028
|
||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(98
|
) |
(125
|
)
|
||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(27,863
|
) |
(39,578
|
)
|
||||
Total
stockholders' equity
|
155,871
|
107,352
|
||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$
|
181,874
|
$
|
131,000
|
See
accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
1
Perficient,
Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||||||
(In
thousands, except per share data)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
|||||||||||||||||
Services
|
$
|
48,387
|
$
|
40,219
|
$
|
137,645
|
$
|
98,577
|
|||||||||
Software
|
1,582
|
1,532
|
9,469
|
6,800
|
|||||||||||||
Reimbursable
expenses
|
3,115
|
2,543
|
8,614
|
6,071
|
|||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
53,084
|
44,294
|
155,728
|
111,448
|
|||||||||||||
Cost
of revenues (exclusive of depreciation shown separately
below)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Project
personnel costs
|
28,954
|
24,190
|
82,659
|
59,911
|
|||||||||||||
Software
costs
|
1,147
|
1,247
|
7,944
|
5,673
|
|||||||||||||
Reimbursable
expenses
|
3,115
|
2,543
|
8,614
|
6,071
|
|||||||||||||
Other
project related expenses
|
822
|
460
|
2,228
|
1,474
|
|||||||||||||
Total
cost of revenues
|
34,038
|
28,440
|
101,445
|
73,129
|
|||||||||||||
Gross
margin
|
19,046
|
15,854
|
54,283
|
38,319
|
|||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative
|
9,829
|
9,539
|
30,065
|
23,414
|
|||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
371
|
264
|
1,069
|
647
|
|||||||||||||
Amortization
of intangibles
|
1,277
|
1,211
|
3,103
|
2,335
|
|||||||||||||
Income
from operations
|
7,569
|
4,840
|
20,046
|
11,923
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
79
|
45
|
191
|
76
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
-
|
(217
|
) |
(65
|
) |
(463
|
) | ||||||||||
Other
|
1
|
7
|
10
|
72
|
|||||||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
7,649
|
4,675
|
20,182
|
11,608
|
|||||||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
3,108
|
1,841
|
8,467
|
4,815
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
4,541
|
$
|
2,834
|
$
|
11,715
|
$
|
6,793
|
|||||||||
Basic
net income per share
|
$
|
0.16
|
$
|
0.11
|
$
|
0.42
|
$
|
0.28
|
|||||||||
Diluted
net income per share
|
$
|
0.15
|
$
|
0.10
|
$
|
0.39
|
$
|
0.25
|
|||||||||
Shares
used in computing basic net income per share
|
28,258
|
25,618
|
27,644
|
24,525
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
used in computing diluted net income per share
|
30,324
|
28,056
|
29,869
|
27,156
|
See
accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
2
Perficient,
Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2007
(Unaudited)
(In
thousands)
Accumulated
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
|
Common
|
Additional
|
Other
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
|
Stock
|
Paid-in
|
Comprehensive
|
Accumulated
|
Stockholders'
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Loss
|
Deficit
|
Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006
|
26,700
|
$ |
27
|
$ |
147,028
|
$ | (125 | ) | $ | (39,578 | ) | $ |
107,352
|
|||||||||||
E
Tech, Tier1, and BoldTech
acquisitions
|
1,112
|
1
|
22,898
|
-
|
-
|
22,899
|
||||||||||||||||||
Stock
options exercised
|
1,034
|
1
|
3,079
|
-
|
-
|
3,080
|
||||||||||||||||||
Purchases
of stock from Employee Stock Purchase Plan
|
7
|
-
|
145
|
-
|
-
|
145
|
||||||||||||||||||
Tax
benefit of stock option exercises
|
-
|
-
|
6,154
|
-
|
-
|
6,154
|
||||||||||||||||||
Stock
compensation
|
51
|
-
|
4,499
|
-
|
-
|
4,499
|
||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
27
|
-
|
27
|
||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11,715
|
11,715
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11,742
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at September 30, 2007
|
28,904
|
$ |
29
|
$ |
183,803
|
$ | (98 | ) | $ | (27,863 | ) | $ |
155,871
|
See
accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||
(As
restated,
|
||||||||
see
Note 2)
|
||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
11,715
|
$
|
6,793
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in)
operations:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
|
1,069
|
647
|
||||||
Amortization
of intangibles
|
3,103
|
2,335
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
895
|
(617
|
) | |||||
Non-cash
stock compensation
|
4,464
|
2,227
|
||||||
Non-cash
interest expense
|
-
|
6
|
||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
(2,071
|
) |
(4,993
|
) | ||||
Other
assets
|
77
|
911
|
||||||
Accounts
payable
|
(2,335
|
) |
(1,804
|
) | ||||
Other
liabilities
|
(6,759
|
) |
(837
|
) | ||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
10,158
|
4,668
|
||||||
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||
Purchase
of property and equipment
|
(1,332
|
) |
(995
|
) | ||||
Capitalization
of software developed for internal use
|
(132
|
) |
(59
|
) | ||||
Purchase
of businesses, net of cash acquired
|
(20,912
|
) |
(16,298
|
) | ||||
Payments
on Javelin notes
|
-
|
(250
|
) | |||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(22,376
|
) |
(17,602
|
) | ||||
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from short-term borrowings
|
11,900
|
28,600
|
||||||
Payments
on short-term borrowings
|
(11,900
|
) |
(27,400
|
) | ||||
Payments
on long-term debt
|
(1,338
|
) |
(994
|
) | ||||
Tax
benefit on stock options
|
6,154
|
4,383
|
||||||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options and Employee Stock Purchase
Plan
|
3,225
|
3,191
|
||||||
Proceeds
from exercise of warrants
|
-
|
146
|
||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
8,041
|
7,926
|
||||||
Effect
of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents
|
(27
|
) |
(23
|
) | ||||
Change
in cash and cash equivalents
|
(4,204
|
) |
(5,031
|
) | ||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
4,549
|
5,096
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
345
|
$
|
65
|
||||
Supplemental
disclosures:
|
||||||||
Cash
paid for interest
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
465
|
||||
Cash
paid for income taxes
|
$
|
3,450
|
$
|
3,111
|
||||
Non
cash activities:
|
||||||||
Stock
issued for purchase of businesses
|
$
|
22,899
|
$
|
17,991
|
||||
Change
in goodwill
|
$
|
(270
|
) |
$
|
533
|
See
accompanying notes to interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
4
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
of Perficient, Inc. (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and are presented
in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission applicable to interim financial information. Accordingly, certain
footnote disclosures have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of
management, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments)
necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position, results
of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. These financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2006, as amended. Operating results for the three months and
nine months ended September 30, 2007 may not be indicative of the results
for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2007.
2.
Restatement of Financial Information
In
August
of 2007, certain errors were identified in the previously reported Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. Consequently, the Company has restated
the
presentation of the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the
nine
months ended September 30, 2006. The errors relate to (i) certain cash payments
for prior acquisitions of approximately $2.6 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 that were shown as cash used in operating activities, rather
than investing activities, and (ii) excess tax benefits on stock option
exercises of approximately $0.5 million for the nine months ended September
30,
2006, that were shown as cash provided by operating activities, rather than
financing activities. In addition, certain reclassifications were
made to cash provided by operating activities in the prior year Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows to conform to current year
presentation. Such reclassifications generally related to presenting
the change in deferred income taxes separately within cash provided by operating
activities and appropriately reflecting the change in accounts payable due
to
acquisitions. The errors and reclassifications do not change the
total amount of cash and cash equivalents for any of the periods, or any
previously reported income statement (including earnings per share), balance
sheet or statement of stockholders’ equity amounts.
The
effect of the
restatement on specific line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statement
of
Cash Flows is as follows:
Nine
Months Ended
September
30, 2006
|
||||||||
As
previously reported
|
As
restated
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
$ |
-
|
$ | (617 | ) | |||
Tax
benefit on stock options
|
452
|
-
|
||||||
Other
assets
|
(709 | ) |
911
|
|||||
Accounts
payable
|
(1,515 | ) | (1,804 | ) | ||||
Other
liabilities
|
(2,744 | ) | (837 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
2,499
|
4,668
|
||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Purchase
of businesses, net of cash acquired
|
(13,677 | ) | (16,298 | ) | ||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(14,981 | ) | (17,602 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Tax
benefit on stock options
|
3,931
|
4,383
|
||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
7,474
|
7,926
|
3.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Stock-Based
Compensation
Effective
January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123R (As Amended), Share
Based Payment (“SFAS 123R). The Company recognizes share-based
compensation ratably using the straight-line attribution method over the
requisite service period. In addition, pursuant to SFAS 123R the Company is
required to estimate the amount of expected forfeitures when calculating
share-based compensation instead of accounting for forfeitures as they occur,
which was the Company's practice prior to the adoption of
SFAS 123R. Refer to Note 4, Stock-Based Compensation,
for further discussion.
5
Revenue
Recognition
Revenues
are primarily derived from professional services provided on a time and
materials basis. For time and material contracts, revenues are recognized
and billed by multiplying the number of hours expended in the performance of
the
contract by the established billing rates. For fixed fee projects,
revenues are generally recognized using the proportionate performance
method based on the ratio of hours expended to total estimated hours. Billings
in excess of costs plus earnings are classified as deferred revenues. On many
projects the Company is also reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses such as
airfare, lodging and meals. These reimbursements are included as a
component of revenues. Revenues from software sales are recorded on a gross
basis based on the Company's role as principal in the transaction.
Revenues
are recognized when the following criteria are met: (1) persuasive evidence
of the customer arrangement exists, (2) fees are fixed and determinable,
(3) delivery and acceptance have occurred, and (4) collectibility is
deemed probable. The Company's policy for revenue recognition in instances
where
multiple deliverables are sold contemporaneously to the same counterparty is
in
accordance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”)
Statement of Position 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, Emerging
Issues Task Force ("EITF") Issue No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with
Multiple Deliverables, and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104,
Revenue Recognition. Specifically, if the Company enters into contracts for
the sale of services and software, then the Company evaluates whether the
services are essential to the functionality of the software and whether it
has
objective fair value evidence for each deliverable in the transaction. If the
Company has concluded that the services to be provided are not essential to
the
functionality of the software and it can determine objective fair value evidence
for each deliverable of the transaction, then it accounts for each deliverable
in the transaction separately, based on the relevant revenue recognition
policies. Generally, all deliverables of the Company's multiple element
arrangements meet these criteria. The Company follows the guidelines
discussed above in determining revenues; however, certain judgments and
estimates are made and used to determine revenues recognized in any accounting
period. Material differences may result in the amount and timing of revenues
recognized for any period if different conditions were to
prevail.
Revenues
are presented net of taxes assessed by governmental
authorities. Sales taxes are generally collected and subsequently
remitted on all software sales and certain services transactions as
appropriate.
Intangible
Assets
Goodwill
represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired,
or net liabilities assumed, in a business combination. In accordance with SFAS
No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (“SFAS 142”), the
Company performs an annual impairment test of goodwill. The Company evaluates
goodwill as of October 1 each year or more frequently if events or changes
in
circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. As required by
SFAS 142, the impairment test is accomplished using a two-step approach.
The first step screens for impairment and, when impairment is indicated, a
second step is employed to measure the impairment. The Company also reviews
other factors to determine the likelihood of impairment. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2007, there were no triggering events that may indicate
an
impairment of goodwill has occurred.
Other
intangible assets include customer relationships, customer backlog, non-compete
arrangements and internally developed software, which are being amortized over
the assets' estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. Estimated
useful lives range from three months to eight years. Amortization of customer
relationships, customer backlog, non-compete arrangements and internally
developed software are considered operating expenses and are included in
“Amortization of intangibles” in the accompanying
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company periodically
reviews the estimated useful lives of its identifiable intangible assets, taking
into consideration any events or circumstances that might result in a lack
of
recoverability or revised useful life.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such
differences could be material to the financial statements.
6
4.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock
Option Plans
In
May 1999, the Company's Board of Directors and stockholders approved the
1999 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan (the “1999 Plan”). The 1999 Plan contains
programs for (i) the discretionary granting of stock options to employees,
non-employee board members and consultants for the purchase of shares of the
Company's common stock, (ii) the discretionary issuance of common stock
directly to eligible individuals, and (iii) the automatic issuance of stock
options to non-employee board members. The Compensation Committee of the Board
of Directors administers the 1999 Plan, and determines the exercise price and
vesting period for each grant. Options granted under the 1999 Plan have a
maximum term of 10 years. In the event that the Company is acquired,
whether by merger or asset sale or board-approved sale by the stockholders
of
more than 50% of the Company's outstanding voting stock, each outstanding option
under the discretionary option grant program which is not to be assumed by
the
successor corporation or otherwise continued will automatically accelerate
vesting in full, and all unvested shares under the discretionary option grant
and stock issuance programs will immediately vest, except to the extent the
Company's repurchase rights with respect to those shares are to be assigned
to
the successor corporation or otherwise continued in effect. The Compensation
Committee may grant options under the discretionary option grant program that
will accelerate vesting in the acquisition even if the options are assumed
or
that will accelerate if the optionee's service is subsequently
terminated.
The
Compensation Committee may grant options and issue shares that accelerate
vesting in connection with a hostile change in control effected through a
successful tender offer for more than 50% of the Company's outstanding voting
stock or by proxy contest for the election of board members, or the options
and
shares may accelerate upon a subsequent termination of the individual's
service.
Total
share-based compensation cost recognized for the three months ended September
30, 2007 and 2006 was approximately $1.5 million and $0.8 million,
respectively, and the associated current and future income tax benefits
recognized for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were
approximately $0.6 million and $0.2 million, respectively. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, total share-based compensation
cost recognized was approximately $4.5 million and $2.2 million, respectively,
and the associated current and future income tax benefits recognized were
approximately $1.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively. As of September
30, 2007, there was $16.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost
related to non-vested share-based awards. This cost is expected to be recognized
over a weighted-average period of 3.8 years.
Stock
option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was as follows
(in
thousands, except exercise price information):
Range
of
|
Weighted-Average
|
|||||||||||
Shares
|
Exercise
Prices
|
Exercise
Price
|
||||||||||
3,552
|
$
|
0.02
- 16.94
|
$
|
4.03
|
||||||||
9
|
3.00
- 3.00
|
3.00
|
||||||||||
Options
exercised
|
(1,033
|
) |
0.02
- 16.94
|
2.97
|
||||||||
Options
canceled
|
(22
|
) |
2.28
- 7.48
|
3.28
|
||||||||
Options
outstanding at September 30, 2007
|
2,506
|
0.02
- 16.94
|
4.47
|
|||||||||
Options
vested at September 30, 2007
|
1,801
|
$
|
0.02
- 16.94
|
$
|
4.03
|
Restricted
stock activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was as follows
(in
thousands, except fair value information):
Shares
|
Weighted-Average
Grant
Date Fair
Value
|
|||||||
Restricted
stock awards outstanding at January 1, 2007
|
1,429
|
$
|
12.74
|
|||||
Awards
granted
|
28
|
20.34
|
||||||
Awards
vested
|
(51
|
) |
8.37
|
|||||
Awards
canceled
|
(43
|
) |
13.07
|
|||||
Restricted
stock awards outstanding at September 30, 2007
|
1,363
|
$
|
13.05
|
7
5.
Net Income per Share
The
following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per
share (in thousands, except per share information):
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
4,541
|
$
|
2,834
|
$
|
11,715
|
$
|
6,793
|
|||||||||
Basic:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average
shares of common stock outstanding
|
28,258
|
25,618
|
27,644
|
24,525
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
used in computing basic net income per share
|
28,258
|
25,618
|
27,644
|
24,525
|
|||||||||||||
Effect
of dilutive securities:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Stock
options
|
1,601
|
2,183
|
1,813
|
2,357
|
|||||||||||||
Warrants
|
7
|
46
|
8
|
96
|
|||||||||||||
Restricted
stock subject to vesting
|
458
|
209
|
404
|
178
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
used in computing diluted net income per share
|
30,324
|
28,056
|
29,869
|
27,156
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
net income per share
|
$
|
0.16
|
$
|
0.11
|
$
|
0.42
|
$
|
0.28
|
|||||||||
Diluted
net income per share
|
$
|
0.15
|
$
|
0.10
|
$
|
0.39
|
$
|
0.25
|
6.
Commitments and Contingencies
The
Company leases its office facilities and certain equipment under various
operating lease agreements. The Company has the option to extend the term of
certain of its office facilities leases. Future minimum commitments under these
lease agreements are as follows (table in thousands):
Operating
Leases
|
||||
2007
remaining
|
$
|
493
|
||
2008
|
2,112
|
|||
2009
|
1,902
|
|||
2010
|
1,476
|
|||
2011
|
1,095
|
|||
Thereafter
|
229
|
|||
Total
minimum lease payments
|
$
|
7,307
|
At
September 30, 2007, the Company had one letter of credit outstanding for
$150,000 to serve as collateral to secure an office lease. This
letter of credit expires in October 2009 and reduces the borrowings available
under the Company's accounts receivable line of credit.
7.
Balance Sheet Components
The
components of accounts receivable are as follows (in thousands):
September
30,
2007
|
December
31,
2006
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
$
|
34,160
|
$
|
29,461
|
||||
Unbilled
revenue
|
16,615
|
9,846
|
||||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
(646
|
) |
(707
|
)
|
||||
Total
|
$
|
50,129
|
$
|
38,600
|
8
The
components of other current assets are as follows (in thousands):
September
30,
2007
|
December
31,
2006
|
|||||||
Income
tax receivable
|
$
|
2,408
|
$
|
2,150
|
||||
Deferred
current tax assets
|
257
|
43
|
||||||
Other
current assets
|
2,236
|
606
|
||||||
Total
|
$
|
4,901
|
$
|
2,799
|
The
components of other current liabilities are as follows (in
thousands):
September
30,
2007
|
December
31,
2006
|
|||||||
Accrued
bonus
|
$ |
7,267
|
$ |
9,851
|
||||
Accrued
expenses related to the BoldTech acquisition
|
3,921
|
-
|
||||||
Payroll
related costs
|
2,731
|
1,258
|
||||||
Accrued
subcontractor fees
|
2,284
|
1,803
|
||||||
Accrued
medical claims expense
|
1,112
|
-
|
||||||
Deferred
revenue
|
899
|
1,318
|
||||||
Other
accrued expenses
|
1,912
|
1,804
|
||||||
Total
|
$ |
20,126
|
$ |
16,034
|
Property
and equipment consists of the following (in thousands):
September
30,
2007
|
December
31,
2006
|
|||||||
Computer
hardware
|
$
|
5,377
|
$
|
3,933
|
||||
Furniture
& fixtures
|
1,182
|
980
|
||||||
Leasehold
improvements
|
700
|
275
|
||||||
Software
|
899
|
702
|
||||||
Less:
Accumulated depreciation
|
(5,145
|
) |
(4,084
|
)
|
||||
Total
|
$
|
3,013
|
$
|
1,806
|
9
8.
Business Combinations
Acquisition
of Bay Street Solutions, Inc.
On
April
7, 2006, the Company acquired Bay Street Solutions, Inc. (“Bay Street”), a
national customer relationship management consulting firm, for approximately
$9.8 million. The purchase price consists of approximately $4.1 million in
cash, transaction costs of $636,000, and 464,569 shares of the Company's common
stock valued at approximately $12.18 per share (approximately $5.7 million
worth
of the Company's common stock) less the discount ascribed to those shares
subject to a lapse acceleration right of approximately $630,000, as determined
by a third party valuation firm. The total purchase price has been
allocated to the assets acquired, including identifiable intangible assets,
based on their respective fair values at the date of acquisition. The purchase
price was allocated to intangibles based on management's estimate and an
independent valuation. The results of Bay Street's operations have been
included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since April 7,
2006.
The
purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
Intangibles:
|
||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
1.6
|
||
Customer
backlog
|
0.2
|
|||
Non-compete
agreements
|
0.1
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
6.4
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible
assets acquired:
|
||||
Accounts
receivable
|
2.4
|
|||
Other
assets
|
0.6
|
|||
Property
and equipment
|
0.1
|
|||
Accrued
expenses
|
(1.6
|
)
|
||
Net
assets acquired
|
$
|
9.8
|
The
Company estimates that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of
four
months to six years.
Acquisition
of Insolexen, Corp.
On
May
31, 2006, the Company acquired Insolexen, Corp. (“Insolexen”), a business
integration consulting firm, for approximately $15.0 million. The purchase
price consists of approximately $7.7 million in cash, transaction costs of
$657,000, and 522,944 shares of the Company's common stock valued at
approximately $13.72 per share (approximately $7.2 million worth of the
Company's common stock) less the discount ascribed to those shares subject
to a
lapse acceleration right of approximately $613,000, as determined by a third
party valuation firm. The total purchase price has been allocated to the assets
acquired, including identifiable intangible assets, based on their respective
fair values at the date of acquisition. The purchase price was allocated to
intangibles based on management's estimate and an independent valuation. The
results of Insolexen's operations have been included in the Company's
consolidated financial statements since May 31, 2006.
The
purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Intangibles:
|
||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
2.8
|
||
Customer
backlog
|
0.4
|
|||
Non-compete
agreements
|
0.1
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
10.4
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible
assets and liabilities acquired:
|
||||
Accounts
receivable
|
3.9
|
|||
Other
assets
|
2.1
|
|||
Accrued
expenses
|
(4.7
|
)
|
||
Net
assets acquired
|
$
|
15.0
|
The
Company estimates that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of
seven
months to six years.
10
Acquisition
of the Energy, Government and General Business (EGG) division of Digital
Consulting & Software Services, Inc.
On
July
21, 2006, the Company acquired the Energy, Government and General Business
(“EGG”) division of Digital Consulting & Software Services, Inc., a systems
integration consulting business, for approximately $13.1 million. The purchase
price consists of approximately $6.4 million in cash, transaction costs of
approximately $275,000, and 511,382 shares of the Company's common stock valued
at approximately $12.71 per share (approximately $6.5 million worth of the
Company's common stock) less the discount ascribed to those shares subject
to a
lapse acceleration right of approximately $92,000, as determined by a third
party valuation firm. The total purchase price has been allocated to the assets
acquired, including identifiable intangible assets, based on their respective
fair values at the date of acquisition. The purchase price was
allocated to intangibles based on management's estimate and an independent
valuation. The results of EGG's operations have been included in the Company's
consolidated financial statements since July 21, 2006.
The
purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Intangibles:
|
||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
3.7
|
||
Customer
backlog
|
0.5
|
|||
Non-compete
agreements
|
0.1
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
6.2
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible
assets and liabilities acquired:
|
||||
Accounts
receivable
|
3.8
|
|||
Other
assets
|
0.4
|
|||
Accrued
expenses
|
(1.6
|
)
|
||
Net
assets acquired
|
$
|
13.1
|
The Company estimates that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives
of
five months to six years.
Acquisition
of e tech solutions, Inc.
On
February 20, 2007, the Company acquired e tech solutions, Inc. (“E Tech”), a
solutions-oriented IT consulting firm, for approximately $12.3 million. The
purchase price consists of approximately $5.9 million in cash, transaction
costs of approximately $663,000, and 306,247 shares of the Company's common
stock valued at approximately $20.34 per share (approximately $6.2 million
worth of the Company's common stock) less the value of those shares subject
to a
lapse acceleration right of approximately $474,000, as determined by a third
party valuation firm. The total purchase price has been allocated to the assets
acquired, including identifiable intangible assets, based on their respective
fair values at the date of acquisition. The purchase price was allocated
to intangibles based on management's estimate and an independent valuation.
Management expects to finalize the purchase price allocation within twelve
months of the acquisition date as certain initial accounting estimates are
resolved. The results of E Tech's operations have been included in the Company's
consolidated financial statements since February 20, 2007.
The
preliminary purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Intangibles:
|
||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
3.0
|
||
Customer
backlog
|
0.5
|
|||
Non-compete
agreements
|
0.1
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
9.5
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible
assets and liabilities acquired:
|
||||
Accounts
receivable
|
1.9
|
|||
Property
and equipment
|
0.1
|
|||
Other
assets
|
0.1
|
|||
Accrued
expenses
|
(2.9
|
)
|
||
Net
assets acquired
|
$
|
12.3
|
The
Company estimates that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of
ten
months to eight years.
11
Acquisition
of Tier1 Innovation, LLC
On
June
25, 2007, the Company acquired Tier1 Innovation, LLC (“Tier1”), a national
customer relationship management consulting firm, for approximately $15.1
million. The purchase price consists of approximately $7.1 million in cash,
transaction costs of approximately $762,500, and 355,633 shares of the Company's
common stock valued at approximately $20.69 per share (approximately
$7.4 million worth of the Company's common stock) less the value of those
shares subject to a lapse acceleration right of approximately $144,000 as
determined by a third party valuation firm. The total purchase price has been
allocated to the assets acquired, including identifiable intangible assets,
based on their respective fair values at the date of acquisition. The
purchase price was allocated to intangibles based on management's estimate
and
an independent valuation. Management expects to finalize the purchase
price allocation within twelve months of the acquisition date as certain initial
accounting estimates are resolved. The results of Tier1's operations have been
included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since June 25,
2007.
The
preliminary purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Intangibles:
|
||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
0.9
|
||
Customer
backlog
|
0.4
|
|||
Non-compete
agreements
|
0.1
|
|||
Internally
developed software
|
0.2
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
11.9
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible
assets and liabilities acquired:
|
||||
Accounts
receivable
|
2.3
|
|||
Property
and equipment
|
0.1
|
|||
Accrued
expenses
|
(0.8
|
)
|
||
Net
assets acquired
|
$
|
15.1
|
The
Company estimates that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of
six
months to five years.
Acquisition
of BoldTech Systems, Inc.
On
September 20, 2007, the Company acquired BoldTech Systems, Inc. (“BoldTech”), an
information technology consulting firm, for approximately $20.9 million. The
purchase price consists of approximately $10.0 million in cash, transaction
costs of approximately $1.0 million, and 449,683 shares of the Company's common
stock valued at approximately $23.69 per share (approximately $10.6 million
worth of the Company's common stock) less the value of those shares subject
to a
lapse acceleration right of approximately $723,000 as determined by a third
party valuation firm. The total purchase price has been allocated to the assets
acquired, including identifiable intangible assets, based on their respective
fair values at the date of acquisition. The purchase price was allocated
to intangibles based on management's estimate and an independent
valuation. Management expects to finalize the purchase price
allocation within twelve months of the acquisition date as certain initial
accounting estimates are resolved. The results of BoldTech's operations have
been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since September
20, 2007.
The
preliminary purchase price allocation is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Intangibles:
|
||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
3.8
|
||
Customer
backlog
|
0.1
|
|||
Non-compete
agreements
|
0.1
|
|||
Goodwill
|
13.0
|
|||
Tangible
assets and liabilities acquired:
|
||||
Cash
|
4.3
|
|||
Accounts
receivable
|
5.2
|
|||
Property
and equipment
|
0.7
|
|||
Other
assets
|
2.4
|
|||
Accrued
expenses
|
(8.7
|
) | ||
Net
assets acquired
|
$
|
20.9
|
The
Company estimates that the intangible assets acquired have useful lives of
three
months to four years.
12
Pro Forma Results of Operations
The
following presents the unaudited pro forma combined results of operations
of the Company with the inclusion Bay Street, Insolexen, EGG, E Tech, Tier1,
and
BoldTech for the entire three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007
and 2006, after giving effect to certain pro forma adjustments related to
the amortization of acquired intangible assets. These unaudited pro forma
results are not necessarily indicative of the actual consolidated results of
operations had the acquisitions actually occurred on January 1, 2007 and January
1, 2006 or of future results of operations of the consolidated entities (in
thousands, except per share information):
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$
|
58,863
|
$
|
55,865
|
$
|
181,692
|
$
|
162,602
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
4,745
|
$
|
2,956
|
$
|
13,468
|
$
|
7,384
|
||||||||
Basic
net income per share
|
$
|
0.17
|
$
|
0.11
|
$
|
0.47
|
$
|
0.28
|
||||||||
Diluted
net income per share
|
$
|
0.15
|
$
|
0.10
|
$
|
0.44
|
$
|
0.25
|
9.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
The
changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September
30, 2007 are as follows (in thousands):
Balance
at December 31, 2006
|
$
|
69,170
|
||
BoldTech
Acquisition
|
13,036
|
|||
Tier1
Acquisition
|
11,883
|
|||
E
Tech Acquisition
|
9,518
|
|||
Adjustments
to preliminary purchase price allocations
|
(385
|
) | ||
Balance
at September 30, 2007
|
$
|
103,222
|
Intangible
Assets with Definite Lives
Following
is a summary of Company's intangible assets that are subject to amortization
(in
thousands):
September
30, 2007
|
December
31, 2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Carrying
Amounts
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
Net
Carrying
Amounts
|
Gross
Carrying
Amounts
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
Net
Carrying
Amounts
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
20,010
|
$
|
(4,312
|
) |
$
|
15,698
|
$
|
12,860
|
$
|
(2,808
|
)
|
$
|
10,052
|
|||||||||||
Non-compete
agreements
|
2,599
|
(1,413
|
) |
1,186
|
2,393
|
(1,094
|
)
|
1,299
|
|||||||||||||||||
Customer
backlog
|
980
|
(554
|
) |
426
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Internally
developed software
|
1,124
|
(376
|
) |
748
|
755
|
(220
|
)
|
535
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
24,713
|
$
|
(6,655
|
) |
$
|
18,058
|
$
|
16,008
|
$
|
(4,122
|
)
|
$
|
11,886
|
The
estimated useful lives of acquired identifiable intangible assets are as
follows:
Customer
relationships
|
3
-
8 years
|
Non-compete
agreements
|
3
-
5 years
|
Customer
backlog
|
3
months to 10 months
|
Internally
developed software
|
3
-
5 years
|
10.
Line of Credit and Long-Term Debt
In
June
2006, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Loan and Security
Agreement with Silicon Valley Bank and Key Bank National Association. The
amended agreement increased the total size of the Company's senior bank credit
facilities from $28.5 million to $50 million by increasing the accounts
receivable line of credit from $15 million to $25 million and
increasing the acquisition term line of credit from $13.5 million to
$25 million.
13
The
accounts receivable line of credit, which expires in October 2009, provides
for
a borrowing capacity equal to all eligible accounts receivable, including 80%
of
unbilled revenues, subject to certain borrowing base calculations as defined
in
the agreement, but in no event more than $25 million. Borrowings under this
line of credit bear interest at the bank's prime rate (7.75% on September 30,
2007). As of September 30, 2007, there were no amounts outstanding under the
accounts receivable line of credit and $24.8 million of available borrowing
capacity due to an outstanding letter of credit to secure an office
lease.
The
Company's $25 million term acquisition line of credit provides an additional
source of financing for certain qualified acquisitions. As of September 30,
2007, there were no amounts outstanding under this acquisition line of credit.
Borrowings under this acquisition line of credit bear interest equal to the
four
year U.S. Treasury note yield plus 3% based on the spot rate on the day the
draw
is processed (7.2% on September 30, 2007). Draws under this acquisition line
may
be made through June 29, 2008. The Company currently has $25
million of available borrowing capacity under this acquisition line of
credit.
The
Company is required to comply with various financial covenants under the
$50 million credit facility. Specifically, the Company is required to
maintain a ratio of after tax earnings before interest, depreciation and
amortization, and other non-cash charges, including but not limited to stock
and
stock option compensation expense on trailing three months annualized, to
current maturities of long-term debt and capital leases plus interest of at
least 1.50 to 1.00, a ratio of cash plus eligible accounts receivable including
80% of unbilled revenues less principal amount of all outstanding advances
on
the accounts receivable line of credit to advances under the term acquisition
line of credit of at least 0.75 to 1.00, and a maximum ratio of all outstanding
advances under the entire credit facility to earnings before taxes, interest,
depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges, including but not limited
to, stock and stock option compensation expense including pro forma adjustments
for acquisitions on a trailing twelve month basis of no more than 2.50 to 1.00.
As of September 30, 2007, the Company was in compliance with all covenants
under
this facility. This credit facility is secured by substantially all of the
assets of the Company.
11.
Income Taxes
The
Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and various
states and foreign jurisdictions. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
has completed examinations of the Company's U.S. income tax returns for 2002,
2003 and 2004. The IRS proposed no significant adjustments to any of the
Company's tax positions.
The
Company adopted the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(the
“FASB”) Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes - An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”), on
January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company
recognized no increases or decreases in the total amount of previously
unrecognized tax benefits. The Company had no unrecognized tax
benefits as of January 1, 2007 or September 30, 2007.
The
Company recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in
interest expense and penalties in its provision for income tax. The Company
had
no amounts accrued for the payment of interest or penalties at January 1, 2007
or September 30, 2007.
The
Company's effective tax rate was 40.6% and 41.9% for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2007 compared to 39.4% and 41.5% for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2006. The difference between the Company's federal
statutory rate of 35% and effective tax rate relates primarily to state income
taxes, net of the federal benefit, and non-deductible stock compensation
partially offset by the tax benefits of certain dispositions of incentive stock
options by holders. The Company has deferred tax assets resulting
from net operating losses and capital loss carry forwards of acquired companies
amounting to approximately $2.3 million, for which a valuation allowance of
$1.8
million is recorded. Additionally, the Company has deferred tax assets of
$2.8 million related to stock compensation, reserves and accruals. At
September 30, 2007, deferred tax assets net of the valuation allowance total
$3.3 million and are offset by deferred tax liabilities of $5.4 million
related to identifiable intangibles and cash to accrual adjustments from current
and prior acquisitions. Any reversal of the valuation allowance on
the deferred tax assets will be adjusted against goodwill and will not have
an
impact on our statement of operations. All of the net operating losses and
capital loss carry forwards relate to acquired entities, and as such are subject
to annual limitations on usage under the “ownership change” provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code.
12. Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option
for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, Including an amendment of SFAS
No. 115 (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits companies to choose
to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value.
SFAS 159 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently evaluating the
effect, if any, of SFAS 159 and does not expect that the pronouncement will
have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements
("SFAS 157"). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair
value measurements. SFAS 157 will be applied prospectively and will
be effective for periods beginning after November 15, 2007. The
Company is currently evaluating the effect, if any, of SFAS 157 and does not
expect that the pronouncement will have a material impact on its consolidated
financial statements.
14
In
June
2006, the FASB issued FIN 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
– an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, which prescribes a
recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken
in a
tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification,
treatment of interest and penalties, and disclosure of such positions. The
Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007 as required and
discussed in Note 11, Income Taxes.
In
June 2006, the EITF ratified EITF Issue No. 06-3, How Taxes Collected From
Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the
Income Statement (That Is, Gross versus Net Presentation) (“EITF
06-3”). A consensus was reached that entities may adopt a policy of
presenting taxes in the income statement on either a gross or net basis. An
entity should disclose its policy of presenting taxes and the amount of any
taxes presented on a gross basis should be disclosed, if significant. The
Company adopted EITF 06-3 on January 1, 2007. There was no effect of
the adoption on the condensed consolidated financial statements as of September
30, 2007. The Company presents revenues net of taxes as disclosed in Note
3, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
Statements
made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including without limitation this
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Operations,
other than statements of historical information, are forward looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These
forward-looking statements may sometimes be identified by such words as “may,”
“will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate” and “continue” or similar
words. We believe that it is important to communicate our future expectations
to
investors. However, these forward-looking statements involve many
risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those
indicated in such forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors,
including but not limited to, those set forth under Risk Factors in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We are under no duty to
update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q to conform these statements to actual
results.
Overview
We
are an
information technology consulting firm serving Global 2000 and large enterprise
companies throughout the United States and Canada. We help clients gain
competitive advantage by using Internet-based technologies to make their
businesses more responsive to market opportunities and threats, strengthen
relationships with customers, suppliers and partners, improve productivity
and
reduce information technology costs. Our solutions enable these benefits by
integrating, automating and extending business processes, technology
infrastructure and software applications end-to-end within an organization
and
with key partners, suppliers and customers. This provides real-time access
to
critical business applications and information and a scalable, reliable, secure
and cost-effective technology infrastructure.
Services
Revenues
Services
revenues are derived from professional services performed developing,
implementing, integrating, automating and extending business processes,
technology infrastructure and software applications. The majority of our
projects are performed on a time and materials basis, and a smaller amount
of
revenues is derived from projects performed on a fixed fee basis. Fixed fee
engagements represented approximately 9% and 13% of our services revenues
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007,
respectively, compared to approximately 10% and 4% of our services revenues
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively. For time
and material projects, revenues are recognized and billed by multiplying the
number of hours our professionals expend in the performance of the project
by
the established billing rates. For fixed fee projects, revenues are generally
recognized using the proportionate performance method. Amounts invoiced to
clients in excess of revenues recognized are classified as deferred revenues.
On
most projects, we are also reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses such as
airfare, lodging and meals. These reimbursements are included as a component
of
revenues. The aggregate amount of reimbursed expenses will fluctuate depending
on the location of our customers, the total number of our projects that require
travel, and whether our arrangements with our clients provide for the
reimbursement of travel and other project-related expenses.
Software
Revenues
Software
revenues are derived from sales of third-party software. Revenues from sales
of
third-party software are recorded on a gross basis provided we act as a
principal in the transaction. In the event we do not meet the requirements
to be
considered a principal in the software sale transaction and act as an agent,
the
revenues are recorded on a net basis. Software revenues are expected to
fluctuate from quarter-to-quarter depending on our customers' demand for
software products.
If
we
enter into contracts for the sale of services and software, Company management
evaluates whether the services are essential to the functionality of the
software and whether the Company has objective fair value evidence for each
deliverable in the transaction. If management concludes the services to be
provided are not essential to the functionality of the software and can
determine objective fair value evidence for each deliverable of the transaction,
then we account for each deliverable in the transaction separately, based on
the
relevant revenue recognition policies. Generally, all deliverables of our
multiple element arrangements meet these criteria.
Cost
of Revenues
Cost of revenues consists primarily of compensation and benefits associated
with
our technology professionals and subcontractors. Cost of revenues
also includes third-party software costs, reimbursable expenses and other
unreimbursed project related expenses. Project related expenses will fluctuate
generally depending on outside factors including the cost and frequency of
travel and the location of our customers. Cost of revenues does not include
depreciation or amortization of assets used in the production of
revenues.
16
Gross
Margins
Our
gross
margins for services are affected by the utilization rates of our professionals,
defined as the percentage of our professionals' time billed to customers divided
by the total available hours in the respective period, the salaries we pay
our
consulting professionals and the average billing rate we receive from our
customers. If a project ends earlier than scheduled, we retain professionals
in
advance of receiving project assignments, or if demand for our services
declines, our utilization rate will decline and adversely affect our gross
margins. Subject to fluctuations resulting from our acquisitions, we
expect these key metrics of our services business to remain relatively
constant for the foreseeable future assuming there are no significant
fluctuations in the demand for information technology software and services.
Gross margin percentages of third party software sales are typically lower
than
gross margin percentages for services and the mix of services and software
for a
particular period can significantly impact total combined gross margin
percentage for such period. In addition, gross margin for software sales can
fluctuate due to pricing and other competitive pressures.
Selling,
General and Administrative Expenses
Selling,
general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) consist of salaries, bonuses,
non-cash compensation related to equity awards, office costs, recruiting,
professional fees, sales and marketing activities, training, and other
miscellaneous expenses. We work to minimize selling costs by focusing
on repeat business with existing customers and by accessing sales leads
generated by our software business partners, most notably International Business
Machines Corporation, or IBM, whose products we use to design and implement
solutions for our clients. These partnerships enable us to reduce our selling
costs and sales cycle times and increase win rates through leveraging our
partners' marketing efforts and endorsements. We expect SG&A
costs as a percentage of revenue to decline for the full year of 2007 compared
to 2006 as we continue to increase revenues.
Plans
for Growth and Acquisitions
Our
goal
is to continue to build one of the leading independent information technology
consulting firms by expanding our relationships with existing and new clients,
leveraging our operations to expand and continuing to make disciplined
acquisitions. We believe the United States represents an attractive market
for
growth. As demand for our services grows, we anticipate increasing
the number of professionals in our 18 North American offices and adding new
offices throughout the United States, both organically and through
acquisitions. We recently added a Software Engineering Institute
(SEI) CMMI Level 4 certified global development center in Hangzhou, China in
connection with our acquisition of BoldTech Systems, Inc. We also
have an agreement with a third party offshore facility in Eastern Europe that
is
operated for our benefit. We believe that these offshore
capabilities, combined with the leadership of our United States based consulting
staff, enable us to field an agile, cost effective and world-class business
and
technology consulting team to serve our clients. In addition, we
believe our track record for identifying acquisitions and our ability to
integrate acquired businesses helps us complete acquisitions efficiently and
productively, while continuing to offer quality services to our clients,
including new clients resulting from the acquisitions.
Consistent
with our strategy of growth through disciplined acquisitions, we consummated
eight acquisitions since January 1, 2005, including three in 2007.
17
Results
of Operations
Three
months ended September 30, 2007 compared to three months ended September 30,
2006
Revenues.
Total revenues increased 19.8% to $53.1 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 from $44.3 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2006.
Financial
Results
(in
thousands)
|
Explanation
for Increases Over Prior Year Period
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For
the Three Months Ended
September
30, 2007
|
For
the Three Months Ended
September
30, 2006
|
Total
Increase Over
Prior
Year Period
|
Revenue
Attributable to Acquired Companies
|
Revenue
Attributable to Base Business*
|
%
of Increase/ (Decrease) in Total Revenue Attributable
to
Base Business
|
Total
Increase Over
Prior
Year Period
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Services
Revenues
|
$
|
48,387
|
$
|
40,219
|
$
|
8,168
|
$
|
8,103
|
$
|
65
|
1
|
% |
$
|
8,168
|
||||||||||||||
Software
Revenues
|
1,582
|
1,532
|
50
|
257
|
(207
|
) |
(414
|
)% |
50
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Reimbursable
Expenses
|
3,115
|
2,543
|
572
|
552
|
20
|
4
|
% |
572
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Revenues
|
$
|
53,084
|
$
|
44,294
|
$
|
8,790
|
$
|
8,912
|
$
|
(122
|
) |
(1
|
)% |
$
|
8,790
|
*Defined
as businesses owned as of January 1, 2006
Services
revenues increased 20.3% to $48.4 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 from $40.2 million for the three months ended September
30, 2006. Base business accounted for 1% of the increase in services
revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the three
months ended September 30, 2006. The remaining 99% of the increase
is attributable to revenues generated from the three companies acquired
during 2007.
Software
revenues increased 3.3% to $1.6 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 from $1.5 million for the three months ended September
30, 2006 due mainly to increased customer demand and
acquisitions. Software revenues attributable to our base business
decreased $207,000 while software revenues attributable to acquired companies
increased $257,000, resulting in a net increase of
$50,000. Reimbursable expenses increased 22.5% to $3.1
million for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from $2.5 million for
the three months ended September 30, 2006. We do not realize any profit on
reimbursable expenses.
Cost
of Revenues. Cost of revenues increased 19.7% to $34.0 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2007 from $28.4 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2006. Base business accounted for 9% of the $5.6
million increase in cost of revenues for the three months ended September 30,
2007 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2006. The remaining
increase in cost of revenues is attributable to acquired companies and an
increase in the average number of professionals performing services. The average
number of professionals performing services, including subcontractors, increased
to 973 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 820 for the three
months ended September 30, 2006.
Costs
associated with software sales decreased 8.0% to $1.1 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2007 from $1.2 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2006 due to an increase in sales of our higher
margin internally developed software. Costs associated with software
sales attributable to our base business decreased $319,000, while costs
associated with software sales attributable to acquired companies increased
$218,000, resulting in a net decrease of $101,000.
Gross Margin.
Gross margin increased 20.1% to $19.1 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 from $15.9 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2006. Gross margin as a percentage of revenues increased slightly
to 35.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 35.8% for the three
months ended September 30, 2006 due to an increase in software gross margin
offset by a slight decrease in margin from services. Services gross margin,
excluding reimbursable expenses, decreased minimally to 38.5% for the three
months ended September 30, 2007 from 38.7% for the three months ended September
30, 2006. The average utilization rate of our professionals, excluding
subcontractors, decreased to 82% for the three months ended September 30, 2007
compared to 84% for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Average billing
rates were $115 for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and for the
three months ended September 30, 2007. Software gross margin increased to 27.5%
for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 18.6% for the three months
ended September 30, 2006, primarily due to an increase in sales of our
higher margin internally developed software.
18
Selling,
General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative
expenses increased 3.0% to $9.8 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 from $9.5 million for the three months ended September 30,
2006 due primarily to fluctuations in expenses as detailed in the following
table:
Increase
/
(Decrease)
|
||||
Selling,
General, and Administrative expense
|
(in
millions)
|
|||
Stock
compensation expense
|
$ |
0.6
|
||
Sales
related costs
|
0.4
|
|||
Salary
expense
|
0.2
|
|||
Technology
related costs
|
0.1
|
|||
Office
related costs
|
0.1
|
|||
Bonus
expense
|
(1.2 | ) | ||
Net
increase
|
$ |
0.3
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues
decreased to 18.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 21.5%
for
the three months ended September 30, 2006 due mainly to the decrease in
bonus costs. Bonus costs, as a percentage of service revenues,
excluding reimbursable expenses, decreased to 1.2% for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 compared to 4.0% for the three months ended September 30,
2006 due to increasingly challenging growth and profitability targets in
2007. Stock compensation expense, as a percentage of services
revenues, excluding reimbursed expenses, increased to 2.3% for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 compared to 1.3% for the three months
ended September 30, 2006 due primarily to restricted stock awards granted
in the fourth quarter of 2006.
Depreciation.
Depreciation expense increased 40.5% to $0.4 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 from $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30,
2006. The increase in depreciation expense is due to the addition of software,
servers, and other computer equipment to enhance our technology
infrastructure and support our growth, both organic and
acquisition-related. Depreciation expense as a percentage of services
revenue, excluding reimbursable expenses, was 0.8% and 0.7% for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Intangibles
Amortization. Intangibles amortization expense increased 5.5% to $1.3
million for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from $1.2 million for
the
three months ended September 30, 2006. The increase in amortization expense
reflects the acquisition of intangibles in 2006 and 2007, as well as the
amortization of capitalized costs associated with internal use
software. The valuations and estimated useful lives of acquired
identifiable intangible assets are outlined in Note 8, Business
Combinations, of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
Net
Interest Income or Expense. We had interest income of $79,000, net of
interest expense, for the three months ended September 30, 2007, compared to
interest expense of $172,000, net of interest income, for the three months
ended
September 30, 2006. We repaid all outstanding debt in May 2007 and incurred
no
debt or interest expense in the third quarter.
Provision
for Income Taxes. We provide for federal, state and foreign income
taxes at the applicable statutory rates adjusted for non-deductible expenses.
Our effective tax rate increased to 40.6% for the three months ended September
30, 2007 from 39.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2006 due mainly
to
an increase in our federal statutory rate and non-deductible stock
compensation.
19
Nine
months ended September 30, 2007 compared to nine months ended September 30,
2006
Revenues.
Total revenues increased 39.7% to $155.7 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 from $111.4 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006.
Financial
Results
(in
thousands)
|
Explanation
for Increases Over Prior Year Period
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For
the Nine Months Ended
September
30, 2007
|
For
the Nine Months Ended
September
30, 2006
|
Total
Increase Over
Prior
Year Period
|
Revenue
Attributable to Acquired Companies
|
Revenue
Attributable to Base Business*
|
%
of Increase in Total Revenue Attributable
to
Base Business
|
Total
Increase Over
Prior
Year Period
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Services
Revenues
|
$
|
137,645
|
$
|
98,577
|
$
|
39,068
|
$
|
31,290
|
$
|
7,778
|
20
|
%
|
$
|
39,068
|
||||||||||||||
Software
Revenues
|
9,469
|
6,800
|
2,669
|
810
|
1,859
|
70
|
%
|
2,669
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Reimbursable
Expenses
|
8,614
|
6,071
|
2,543
|
1,658
|
885
|
35
|
%
|
2,543
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Revenues
|
$
|
155,728
|
$
|
111,448
|
$
|
44,280
|
$
|
33,758
|
$
|
10,522
|
24
|
%
|
$
|
44,280
|
*Defined
as businesses owned as of January 1, 2006
Services
revenues increased 39.6% to $137.6 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 from $98.6 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2006. Base business accounted for 20% of the increase in services
revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the nine
months ended September 30, 2006. The remaining 80% of the increase is
attributable to revenues generated from the companies acquired during 2006
and
2007.
Software
revenues increased 39.3% to $9.5 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 from $6.8 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2006 due mainly to a large software sale to a new client in the first
quarter and increased customer demand. Base business accounted for 70% of the
$2.7 million increase in software revenues for the nine months ended September
30, 2007 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The remaining
30%
of the increase in software revenues is attributable to acquired companies.
Reimbursable expenses increased 41.9% to $8.6 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 from $6.1 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2006. We do not realize any profit on reimbursable expenses.
Cost
of Revenues. Cost of revenues increased 38.7% to $101.4 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from $73.1 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2006. Base business accounted for 28% of the $28.3
million increase in cost of revenues for the nine months ended September 30,
2007 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The remaining
increase in cost of revenues is attributable to acquired companies. The increase
in cost of revenues from both base business and from acquired companies is
mainly attributable to an increase in the average number of professionals
performing services. The average number of professionals performing services,
including subcontractors, increased to 920 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 from 650 for the nine months ended September 30,
2006.
Costs
associated with software sales increased 40.0% to $7.9 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 from $5.7 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 in connection with increased software revenue. Base business
accounted for 70% of the $2.2 million increase in costs associated with software
sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the nine
months ended September 30, 2006. The remaining 30% increase in costs associated
with software sales is attributable to acquired companies.
Gross
Margin. Gross margin increased 41.7% to $54.3 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 from $38.3 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2006. Gross margin, as a percentage of
revenues, increased to 34.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007
from 34.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, due to an increase
in
services gross margin offset by a decrease in margin from software sales.
Services gross margin, excluding reimbursable expenses, increased to 38.3%
for
the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from 37.7% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 primarily due to lower bonus costs as a percentage of
services revenue due to increasingly challenging growth and profitability
targets in 2007. The average utilization rate of our professionals, excluding
subcontractors, decreased slightly to 82% for the nine months ended September
30, 2007 compared to 84% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Average
billing rates have decreased from $116 for the nine months ended September
30, 2006 to $115 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Software gross
margin decreased to 16.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from
16.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, primarily a result of
fluctuations in vendor and competitive pricing based on market conditions
at the time of the sales.
20
Selling,
General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses
increased 28.4% to $30.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007
from $23.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 due primarily
to
fluctuations in expenses as detailed in the following table:
Increase
/
(Decrease)
|
||||
Selling,
General, and Administrative expense
|
(in
millions)
|
|||
Sales
related costs
|
$ |
2.6
|
||
Stock
compensation expense
|
1.9
|
|||
Salary
expense
|
1.5
|
|||
Office
related costs
|
1.0
|
|||
Marketing
related costs
|
0.6
|
|||
Technology
related costs
|
0.4
|
|||
Bad
debt expense
|
0.2
|
|||
Bonus
expense
|
(1.6 | ) | ||
Net
increase
|
$ |
6.7
|
Selling,
general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to
19.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from 21.0% for the nine
months ended September 30, 2006 due mainly to a decrease in bonus
costs. Bonus costs, as a percentage of service revenues, excluding
reimbursable expenses, decreased to 1.6% for the nine months ended September
30,
2007 compared to 3.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 due to
increasingly challenging growth and profitability targets in
2007. Stock compensation expense, as a percentage of services
revenues, excluding reimbursable expenses, increased to 2.5% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 compared to 1.5% for the nine months ended September
30, 2006 due primarily to restricted stock awards granted in the fourth quarter
of 2006.
Depreciation. Depreciation expense increased 65.2% to $1.1 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 from $0.6 million for the nine months
ended
September 30, 2006. The increase in depreciation expense is due to the addition
of software, servers, and other computer equipment to enhance our technology
infrastructure and support our growth, both organic and
acquisition-related. Depreciation expense as a percentage of services
revenue, excluding reimbursable expenses, was 0.8% and 0.7% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Intangibles
Amortization. Intangibles amortization expense increased 32.9% to $3.1
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from $2.3 million for
the
nine months ended September 30, 2006. The increase in amortization expense
reflects the acquisition of intangibles acquired in 2006 and 2007, as well
as
the amortization of capitalized costs associated with internal use
software. The valuations and estimated useful lives of acquired
identifiable intangible assets are outlined in Note 8, Business
Combinations.
Net
Interest Income or Expense. We had interest income of $126,000, net of
interest expense, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to
interest expense of $387,000, net of interest income, for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006. We repaid all outstanding debt in May 2007, and
therefore had a lower average debt amount outstanding for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 as compared to September 30, 2006.
Provision
for Income Taxes. We provided for federal, state and foreign income
taxes at the applicable statutory rates adjusted for non-deductible expenses.
Our effective tax rate increased slightly to 41.9% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 from 41.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006
due
mainly to an increase in our federal statutory rate and non-deductible stock
compensation.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
In August 2007, certain errors were identified in the previously reported
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Consequently, the Company
has
restated the presentation of the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. This report on Form 10-Q reflects
the impact of this restatement of the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows for the period described above. The discussion of liquidity and
capital resources below is based on the restated Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30,
2006, which are more fully discussed in Note 2,
Restatement of Financial Information.
21
Selected
measures of liquidity and capital resources are as follows:
|
As
of
September
30,
2007
|
As
of
December
31,
2006
|
||||||
(in
millions)
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ |
0.3
|
$ |
4.5
|
||||
Working
capital
|
$ |
32.8
|
$ |
24.9
|
||||
Amounts
available under credit facilities
|
$ |
49.8
|
$ |
49.6
|
Net
Cash Provided By Operating Activities.
We
expect
to fund our operations from cash generated from operations and short-term
borrowings as necessary from our credit facility. We believe that these capital
resources will be sufficient to meet our needs for at least the next twelve
months. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 was $10.2 million compared to $4.7
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2007, net income of $11.7 million plus non-cash
charges of $9.6 million was offset by investments in working capital of $11.1
million. The primary components of operating cash flows for the nine
months ended September 30, 2006, were net income after adding back non-cash
expenses of $11.4 million offset by investments in working capital of $6.7
million. The Company's days sales outstanding as of September 30,
2007 decreased to 76 days from 77 days at September 30, 2006.
Net
Cash Used in Investing Activities
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007, we used $20.9 million in cash, net of
cash acquired, primarily to acquire e tech solutions, Inc., Tier1 Innovation,
LLC, and BoldTech Systems, Inc. In addition, we used approximately
$1.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 to purchase
equipment and develop certain software. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2006, we used $16.3 million in cash, net of cash
acquired, primarily to acquire Bay Street Solutions, Inc., Insolexen Corp.,
and
the Energy, Government and General Business (“EGG”) division of Digital
Consulting & Software Services, Inc., $1.1 million to purchase property
and equipment and develop certain software, and $250,000 to repay the promissory
notes related to our acquisition of Javelin Solutions, Inc. in April
2002.
Net
Cash Provided By Financing Activities
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2007, our financing activities consisted
of
$1.3 million of payments on long-term debt. Also, we received proceeds of
$3.2 million from exercises of stock options and sales of stock through the
Company's Employee Stock Purchase Program and we realized tax benefits related
to stock option exercises of $6.2 million during the nine month period
ended September 30, 2007. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, our
financing activities consisted of net draws totaling $1.2 million from our
accounts receivable line of credit and $1.0 million of payments on long term
debt. We received $3.3 million from exercises of stock options, sales of stock
through the Company's Employee Stock Purchase Program, and exercises of
warrants, and we realized tax benefits related to stock option exercises of
$4.4
million during the nine month period ended September 30, 2006.
Availability
of Funds from Bank Line of Credit Facility
We
have a
$50 million credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank and Key Bank National
Association (“Key Bank”) comprising a $25 million accounts receivable line
of credit and a $25 million acquisition line of credit. Borrowings under
the accounts receivable line of credit bear interest at the bank's prime rate
(7.75% on September 30, 2007). As of September 30, 2007, there was no
outstanding balance under the accounts receivable line of credit and
$24.8 million of available borrowing capacity due to an outstanding letter
of credit to secure an office lease.
Our $25 million term acquisition line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank
and Key Bank provides an additional source of financing for certain qualified
acquisitions. As of September 30, 2007, there was no balance outstanding under
this acquisition line of credit. Borrowings under this acquisition line of
credit bear interest equal to the four year U.S. Treasury note yield plus 3%
based on the spot rate on the day the draw is processed (7.2% on September
30,
2007). Draws under this acquisition line may be made through June 29, 2008.
We
currently have $25 million of available borrowing capacity under this
acquisition line of credit.
As
of
September 30, 2007, we were in compliance with all covenants under our credit
facility and we expect to be in compliance during the next twelve months.
Substantially all of our assets are pledged to secure the credit
facility.
22
Lease
Obligations
There
were no material changes outside the ordinary course of our business in lease
obligations or other contractual obligations in the first nine months of 2007.
We believe that the current available funds, access to capital from our credit
facilities, possible capital from registered placements of equity through the
shelf registration, and cash flows generated from operations will be sufficient
to meet our working capital requirements and meet our capital needs to finance
acquisitions for the next twelve months.
Shelf
Registration Statement
We
have
filed a shelf registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission
to allow for offers and sales of our common stock from time to time.
Approximately 5 million shares of common stock may be sold under this
registration statement if we choose to do so.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our
accounting policies are fully described in Note 3 to our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements. The following describes the general application of
accounting principles that impact our unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such
differences could be material to the financial statements.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Exchange
Rate Sensitivity
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2007, $687,000 of our total revenues was
attributable to our Canadian operations and $46,000 of our total revenues was
attributable to our Chinese operations. Our exposure to changes in foreign
currency rates primarily arises from short-term intercompany transactions with
our Canadian and Chinese subsidiary and from client receivables denominated
in
the Canadian Dollar. Our foreign subsidiaries incur a significant portion
of their expenses in their applicable currency as well, which helps minimize
our
risk of exchange rate fluctuations. Based on the amount of revenues
attributed to Canada and China during the nine months ended September 30, 2007,
this exchange rate risk will not have a material impact on our financial
position or results of operations.
Interest
Rate Sensitivity
We
had
unrestricted cash and cash equivalents totaling $0.3 million and
$4.5 million at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006,
respectively. These amounts were invested primarily in money market
funds. The unrestricted cash and cash equivalents are held for working capital
purposes. We do not enter into investments for trading or speculative purposes.
Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe that we do not
have any material exposure to changes in the fair value of our investment
portfolio as a result of changes in interest rates. Declines in interest rates,
however, will reduce future investment income.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
The
Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed in the Company's reports that it
files
or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and
that
such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the
Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate,
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
The
Chief
Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the
effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls
and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on
that
evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer
concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were
effective.
23
Prior to the issuance of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
period ended June 30, 2007, the Company determined that its Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year
ended December 31, 2006 and Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Cash
Flows included in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March
31, 2007 should be restated. The restatement resulted from an error
regarding certain previously reported payments associated with acquisitions
that
were incorrectly included as a component of cash flows provided by operating
activities in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Cash
Flows. These errors resulted from a significant deficiency in the
procedures and controls to reconcile and review the impact of acquisitions
on
the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The controls in place regarding
reconciliation and review of cash flows related to acquisition activity
represent a very narrow subset of the Company's financial disclosure controls
and an even narrower element of the Company's overall financial control
structure. The Company does not believe that this restatement
resulted from a breakdown in its general controls; rather this was an isolated
error for specific types of acquisition payments.
In connection with implementing the Company’s remediation plan to address this
internal control deficiency, the Company has instituted enhanced controls and
procedures to ensure the proper reconciliation and review of the impact of
certain acquisition payments on the Consolidated Statements of Cash
Flows. The Company plans to continue to enhance its controls in the
area and monitor the effectiveness of these controls.
Except as described above, there have been no significant changes in the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting as defined in Exchange Act
Rule13a-15(f) during the quarter ended September 30, 2007, that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal
control over financial reporting.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
As
of the
date of this filing, there has been a material change from the risk factors
previously disclosed as “Risk Factors” in Item 1A. of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, as amended, and the
additional risk factor has been included below.
International
operations subject us to
additional political and economic risks that could have an adverse impact
on our
business.
In connection with our acquisition of BoldTech Systems, Inc., we acquired a
development center in Hangzhou, China. We
also have an agreement with a third party offshore facility in Eastern Europe
that is operated for our benefit. Because of our limited experience
with facilities outside of the United States, we are subject to certain risks
related to expanding our presence into non-U.S. regions, including risks related
to complying with a wide variety of national and local laws, restrictions on
the
import and export of certain technologies and multiple and possibly overlapping
tax structures. In addition, we may face competition from companies that may
have more experience with operations in such countries or with international
operations generally. We may also face difficulties integrating new facilities
in different countries into our existing operations, as well as integrating
employees that we hire in different countries into our existing corporate
culture.
Furthermore,
there are risks inherent in expanding into non-U.S. regions, including, but
not limited to:
· political
and economic instability;
· global
health conditions and potential natural disasters;
· unexpected
changes in regulatory requirements;
· international
currency controls and exchange rate fluctuations;
· reduced
protection for intellectual property rights in some countries; and
· additional
vulnerability from terrorist groups targeting American interests
abroad.
Any
one
or more of the factors set forth above could have a material adverse effect
on
our international operations, and, consequently, on our business, financial
condition and operating results.
Item
6. Exhibits
The
exhibits filed as part of this Report on Form 10-Q are listed in the Exhibit
Index immediately preceding the exhibits.
24
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
PERFICIENT,
INC.
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
November 8, 2007
|
By:
|
/s/ John
T. McDonald
|
|
John
T. McDonald
|
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer(Principal Executive
Officer)
|
|
|
|
Date:
November 8, 2007
|
By:
|
/s/ Paul
E. Martin
|
|
Paul
E. Martin
|
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer(Principal Financial Officer)
|
Date:
November 8, 2007
|
By:
|
/s/ Richard
T. Kalbfleish
|
|
Richard
T. Kalbfleish
|
|
|
Vice
President of Finance and Administration(Principal Accounting
Officer)
|
25
EXHIBITS
INDEX
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
|
2.1
|
Agreement
and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 20, 2007, by and among
Perficient, Inc., PFT MergeCo III, Inc., e tech solutions, Inc.,
each of
the Principals of e tech solutions, Inc., and Gary Rawding, as
Representative, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as an Exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on
February 23, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference
|
2.2
|
Asset
Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 25, 2007, by and among Perficient,
Inc., Tier1 Innovation, LLC, and Mark Johnston and Jay Johnson, previously
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to
our
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 28, 2007 and incorporated
herein
by reference
|
2.3
|
Agreement
and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 20, 2007, by and among
Perficient, Inc., PFT MergeCo IV, Inc., BoldTech Systems, Inc., a
Colorado
corporation, BoldTech Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation, each
of the
Principals (as defined therein) and the Representative (as defined
therein), previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
as
an Exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 21,
2007 and
incorporated herein by reference
|
3.1
|
Certificate
of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement
on
Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective on
July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and
incorporated herein by reference
|
3.2
|
Certificate
of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc.,
previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an
Exhibit
to our Form 8-A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on
February 15, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference
|
3.3
|
Certificate
of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Perficient, Inc.,
previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an
Exhibit
to our Registration Statement on form S-8 (File No. 333-130624) filed
on
December 22, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference
|
3.4
|
Bylaws
of Perficient, Inc., previously filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2
(File No. 333-78337) declared effective on July 28, 1999 by the
Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by
reference
|
4.1
|
Specimen
Certificate for shares of common stock, previously filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration
Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective
on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and
incorporated herein by reference
|
4.2
|
Warrant
granted to Gilford Securities Incorporated, previously filed with
the
Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration
Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-78337) declared effective
on July 28, 1999 by the Securities and Exchange Commission and
incorporated herein by reference
|
4.3
|
Form
of Common Stock Purchase Warrant, previously filed with the Securities
and
Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on January 17, 2002 and incorporated herein by
reference
|
4.4
|
Form
of Common Stock Purchase Warrant, previously filed with the Securities
and
Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on
Form
S-3 (File No. 333-117216) filed on July 8, 2004 and incorporated
herein by reference
|
4.5
|
Form
of Perficient, Inc. Performance Award Letter issued under the Perficient,
Inc. Omnibus Incentive Plan as on Exhibit to our Quarterly Report
on Form
10-Q filed on August 14, 2007 and incorporated herein by
reference
|
31.1*
|
Certification
by the Chief Executive Officer of Perficient, Inc. as required by
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
31.2*
|
Certification
by the Chief Financial Officer of Perficient, Inc. as required by
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32.1**
|
Certification
by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Perficient,
Inc. pursuant to18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
*
|
Filed
herewith.
|
**
|
Included
but not to be considered “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the
liabilities of that section.
|