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Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2007 October (Form 10-Q)

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

X

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

For the quarterly period ended

October 31, 2007

 

OR

 

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

For the transition period from

 

to

 

 

 

 

Commission file number

0-18370

 

 

MFRI, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

36-3922969

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

7720 Lehigh Avenue

Niles, Illinois

60714

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

(847) 966-1000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer

o

Accelerated filer

o

Non-accelerated filer

x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of

The Exchange Act) Yes o No x

 

On December 12, 2007, there were 6,653,695 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.

 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements of MFRI, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) are unaudited, but include all adjustments, which the Company’s management considers necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. These adjustments consist of normal recurring adjustments. Certain information and footnote disclosures have been condensed or omitted pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2007. Reclassifications have been made in prior year financial statements to conform to the current year presentation. The results of operations for the quarter ended October 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending January 31, 2008. One of the reasons for this is that, generally, sales of the Company’s piping systems have had a tendency to be higher during the summer months, due to weather related construction projects over much of the northern hemisphere.

 

MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except per share information)

 

 

Three Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

Nine Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

Net sales

$

65,086

 

 

$

64,182

 

 

$

180,984

 

 

$

164,656

 

Cost of sales

 

53,886

 

 

 

49,815

 

 

 

146,715

 

 

 

127,963

 

Gross profit

 

11,200

 

 

 

14,367

 

 

 

34,269

 

 

 

36,693

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling expenses

 

3,749

 

 

 

3,503

 

 

 

10,804

 

 

 

10,351

 

General and administrative expenses

 

6,141

 

 

 

5,569

 

 

 

17,803

 

 

 

16,301

 

Total operating expenses

 

9,890

 

 

 

9,072

 

 

 

28,607

 

 

 

26,652

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

1,310

 

 

 

5,295

 

 

 

5,662

 

 

 

10,041

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from joint venture

 

(27

)

 

 

149

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

432

 

Interest expense – net

 

664

 

 

 

729

 

 

 

1,751

 

 

 

1,906

 

Income before income taxes

 

619

 

 

 

4,715

 

 

 

3,911

 

 

 

8,567

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

(594

)

 

 

1,995

 

 

 

215

 

 

 

3,382

 

Net income

$

1,215

 

 

$

2,720

 

 

$

3,696

 

 

$

5,185

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic

 

6,652

 

 

 

5,381

 

 

 

6,600

 

 

 

5,323

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted

 

6,880

 

 

 

5,677

 

 

 

6,832

 

 

 

5,571

 

Basic earnings per share:

Net income

$

0.18

 

 

$

0.51

 

 

$

0.56

 

 

$

0.97

 

Diluted earnings per share:

Net income

$

0.18

 

 

$

0.48

 

 

$

0.54

 

 

$

0.93

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1

MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)

October 31,

2007

 

 

January 31,

2007

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

2,665

 

 

$

565

 

Restricted cash

 

727

 

 

 

540

 

Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $462 at October 31, 2007 and $352 at January 31, 2007

 

45,063

 

 

 

35,056

 

Inventories, net

 

42,505

 

 

 

35,155

 

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on

uncompleted contracts

 

6,188

 

 

 

4,974

 

Deferred income taxes

 

2,674

 

 

 

2,382

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

2,125

 

 

 

1,326

 

Accounts receivable – related company

 

305

 

 

 

583

 

Income taxes receivable

 

255

 

 

 

93

 

Total current assets

 

102,505

 

 

 

80,674

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

35,228

 

 

 

33,441

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

2,783

 

 

 

2,613

 

Cash surrender value of officers’ life insurance policies

 

2,159

 

 

 

1,491

 

Long term deferred tax asset

 

1,860

 

 

 

913

 

Patents, net of accumulated amortization

 

376

 

 

 

392

 

Other assets

 

395

 

 

 

1,916

 

Total other assets

 

7,573

 

 

 

7,325

 

Total Assets

$

145,308

 

 

$

121,440

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts payable

$

23,160

 

 

$

20,919

 

Commissions payable

 

7,768

 

 

 

6,908

 

Customer deposits

 

6,313

 

 

 

5,454

 

Current maturities of long-term debt

 

5,111

 

 

 

9,191

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

3,644

 

 

 

3,119

 

Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings

on uncompleted contracts

 

3,241

 

 

 

1,270

 

Accrued compensation and payroll taxes

 

2,673

 

 

 

2,480

 

Accounts payable – related company

 

88

 

 

 

599

 

Total current liabilities

 

51,998

 

 

 

49,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-Term Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, less current maturities

 

26,356

 

 

 

29,844

 

Other

 

4,129

 

 

 

2,840

 

Total long-term liabilities

 

30,485

 

 

 

32,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized – 50,000 shares in October 2007 and January 2007; 6,653 issued and outstanding in October 2007 and 5,530 issued and outstanding in January 2007

 

67

 

 

 

55

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

45,282

 

 

 

25,327

 

Retained earnings

 

16,228

 

 

 

13,037

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

1,248

 

 

 

397

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

62,825

 

 

 

38,816

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$

145,308

 

 

$

121,440

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2

MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)

 

Nine Months Ended
October 31,

 

 

 

2007

 

 

 

2006

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

3,696

 

 

 

$

5,185

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

3,351

 

 

 

 

2,909

 

Change in cash surrender value of officers’ life insurance policies

 

 

(668

)

 

 

 

(75

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

331

 

 

 

 

94

 

Gain on sale of marketable securities

 

 

(258

)

 

 

 

0

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

(203

)

 

 

 

177

 

Provision for uncollectible accounts

 

 

97

 

 

 

 

2

 

Loss on sale of fixed assets

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

8

 

Income from joint venture

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

(432

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(9,530

)

 

 

 

(14,454

)

Inventories

 

 

(6,059

)

 

 

 

(10,802

)

Accounts payable

 

 

4,420

 

 

 

 

4,985

 

Other assets and liabilities

 

 

1,019

 

 

 

 

1,677

 

Customer deposits

 

 

859

 

 

 

 

(848)

 

Accrued compensation and payroll taxes

 

 

521

 

 

 

 

2,465

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(346

)

 

 

 

314

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

(297

)

 

 

 

1,355

 

Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

 

(3,056

)

 

 

 

(7,440

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

(4,522

)

 

 

 

(6,565

)

Distributions from joint venture

 

 

286

 

 

 

 

450

 

Proceeds from sales of marketable securities

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

0

 

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

 

 

29

 

 

 

 

0

 

Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

 

(3,949

)

 

 

 

(6,115

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayment of debt

 

 

(66,234

)

 

 

 

(116,438

)

Borrowings under revolving, term and mortgage loans

 

 

58,289

 

 

 

 

125,998

 

Issuance of stock

 

 

18,332

 

 

 

 

0

 

Increase (decrease) in cash overdrafts

 

 

(2,583

)

 

 

 

2,393

 

Tax benefit of stock options exercised

 

 

814

 

 

 

 

349

 

Stock options exercised

 

 

489

 

 

 

 

445

 

Payments on capitalized lease obligations

 

 

(144

)

 

 

 

(7

)

Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

 

8,963

 

 

 

 

12,740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

142

 

 

 

 

(50

)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

2,100

 

 

 

 

(865

)

Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning of Period

 

 

565

 

 

 

 

1,114

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents – End of Period

 

$

2,665

 

 

 

$

249

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest, net of capitalized amounts

 

$

1,778

 

 

 

$

1,857

 

Income taxes paid

 

 

424

 

 

 

 

612

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

MFRI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

OCTOBER 31, 2007

 

1.

The unaudited financial statements herein have been prepared by the Company in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, footnote disclosures, which would substantially duplicate the disclosures, contained in the January 31, 2007 audited financial statements have been omitted from these interim financial statements. Interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s latest Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

2.

At October 31, 2007, the Company has equity-based compensation plans from which stock-based compensation awards can be granted to eligible employees, officers or directors.

 

Effective February 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provision of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS 123R”) using the modified-prospective-transition method. Under this transition method, compensation cost recognized includes compensation costs for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not vested as of February 1, 2006 based on the fair value at grant date estimated in accordance with SFAS 123. The Company has awarded 152,700 options stock-based compensation to employees, officers or directors during the nine-month period ended October 31, 2007. The stock-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2007 and 2006 was as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

2007

 

2006

Three-month period

$

162

$

59

Nine-month period

 

331

 

94

 

The fair values of the option awards granted prior to, but not vested as of, July 2007 and 2006 respectively, were estimated on the grant dates using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the assumptions shown in the following table:

 

 

Nine Months Ended

October 31, 2007

 

 

Nine Months Ended

October 31, 2006

Expected volatility

 

46.81% - 52.23%

 

 

 

46.81% - 52.23%

Risk-free interest rate

 

2.93% - 5.16%

 

 

 

2.93% - 5.16%

Dividend yield

 

0%

 

 

 

0%

Expected life in years

 

5 - 7

 

 

 

7

 

 

3.

Inventories consisted of the following:

 

 

(In thousands)

October 31,

2007

 

 

January 31,

2007

 

 

Raw materials

$

31,597

 

 

$

27,982

 

 

Work in progress

 

6,847

 

 

 

3,644

 

 

Finished goods

 

5,337

 

 

 

4,803

 

 

Sub total

 

43,781

 

 

 

36,429

 

 

Less: Inventory allowance

 

1,276

 

 

 

1,274

 

 

Inventory, net

$

42,505

 

 

$

35,155

 

 

4.

Goodwill: The Company reviews the carrying value of goodwill in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, which requires that goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives be analyzed for impairment on an annual basis or when there is reason to suspect that their values have been impaired. For the 2007 and 2006 evaluations, the fair value was determined using discounted cash flows and other market-related valuation models. Certain estimates and judgments are required in the application of the fair value models. Based upon the Company’s evaluations for 2007 and 2006, no impairment adjustment to goodwill was required. Goodwill was $2,783,000 and $2,613,000 at October 31, 2007 and January 31, 2007, respectively. As of October 31, 2007 and January 31, 2007, $1,100,000 of goodwill was allocated to the Industrial Process Cooling Equipment segment. As of October 31, 2007 and January 31, 2007, $1,683,000 and $1,513,000, respectively, was allocated to the Filtration Products segment. The change in goodwill was due to foreign currency translation.

 

4

5.

Other intangible assets with definite lives: Patents are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over a period not to exceed the legal lives of the patents. Patents, net of accumulated amortization, were $376,000 and $392,000 at October 31, 2007 and January 31, 2007, respectively. Accumulated amortization was $2,072,000 and $2,055,000 at October 31, 2007 and January 31, 2007, respectively. Future amortization over the next five years ending January 31, will be 2008 - $30,000, 2009 - $27,000, 2010 - $23,000, 2011 - $21,000, 2012 - $18,000.

 

6.

Pension Plan for Hourly Rated Employees of Midwesco Filter Resources, Inc., Winchester, Virginia: The market-related value of plan assets at October 31, 2007 and January 31, 2007 were $4,126,623 and $3,869,122, respectively. Net cost recognized was as follows:

 

(In thousands)

Three Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

Nine Months Ended

October 31,

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

2007

 

 

2006

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

Service cost

$

28

 

 

$

25

 

 

$

85

 

 

$

73

 

Interest cost

 

56

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

167

 

 

 

148

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(76

)

 

 

(73

)

 

 

(229

)

 

 

(207

)

Amortization of prior service cost

 

27

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

81

 

 

 

62

 

Recognized actuarial loss

 

0

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

17

 

Net periodic benefit cost

$

35

 

 

$

27

 

 

$

104

 

 

$

93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Employer contribution remaining for fiscal year ending January 31, 2008 is expected to be $32,348. As of October 31, 2007, $64,696 contributions were made.

 

7.

The basic weighted average shares reconcile to diluted weighted average shares as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

Nine Months Ended

October 31,

 

(In thousands, except per share information)

2007

 

 

2006

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

Net income

$

1,215

 

 

$

2,720

 

 

$

3,696

 

 

$

5,185

 

Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

6,652

 

 

 

5,381

 

 

 

6,600

 

 

 

5,323

 

Dilutive effect of stock options

 

228

 

 

 

296

 

 

 

232

 

 

 

248

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding assuming full dilution

 

6,880

 

 

 

5,677

 

 

 

6,832

 

 

 

5,571

 

Basic earnings per share net income

$

0.18

 

 

$

0.51

 

 

$

0.56

 

 

$

0.97

 

Diluted earnings per share net income

$

0.18

 

 

$

0.48

 

 

$

0.54

 

 

$

0.93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

Nine Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

Stock options not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share of common stock because the option exercise prices exceeded the average market prices of the common shares

 

142,900

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

142,900

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options with an exercise price below the average market price

 

427,942

 

 

 

702,435

 

 

 

427,942

 

 

 

702,435

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 11, 2007, a total of 120,768 stock options have been exercised since February 1, 2007.

 

 

8.

The components of comprehensive income, net of tax, were as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

Nine Months Ended

October 31,

 

(In thousands)

2007

 

 

2006

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

Net income

$

1,215

 

 

$

2,720

 

 

$

3,696

 

 

$

5,185

 

Interest rate swap

 

0

 

 

 

(153

)

 

 

2

 

 

 

(104

)

Change in foreign currency translation adjustments

 

574

 

 

 

(17

)

 

 

1,033

 

 

 

215

 

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(184

)

 

 

0

 

Comprehensive income

$

1,789

 

 

$

2,550

 

 

$

4,547

 

 

$

5,296

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

Accumulated other comprehensive income presented on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets consists of the following:

 

(In thousands)

October 31,

2007

 

 

January 31,

2007

 

 

Accumulated translation adjustment

$

1,964

 

 

$

932

 

Interest rate swap

 

0

 

 

 

(3

)

Minimum pension liability adjustment (net of cumulative tax benefit of $338)

 

(716

)

 

 

(716

)

Unrealized gain on marketable securities (including a tax benefit of $87 at January 31, 2007)

 

0

 

 

 

184

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

$

1,248

 

 

$

397

 

 

9.

Business Segment Reporting: The Company has three reportable segments under the criteria of SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.” The Filtration Products Business manufactures and sells a wide variety of filter elements for air filtration and particulate collection systems. The Piping Systems Business engineers, designs, manufactures and sells specialty piping systems and leak detection and location systems. The Industrial Process Cooling Equipment Business engineers, designs, manufactures and sells chillers, cooling towers, plant circulating systems and accessories for industrial process applications.

 

(In thousands)

 

Three Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

Nine Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

Net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Filtration Products

 

$

25,421

 

 

$

24,970

 

 

$

72,731

 

 

$

62,175

 

Piping Systems

 

 

29,584

 

 

 

28,823

 

 

 

78,528

 

 

 

67,686

 

Industrial Process Cooling Equipment

 

 

9,665

 

 

 

10,251

 

 

 

28,462

 

 

 

31,804

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

416

 

 

 

138

 

 

 

1,263

 

 

 

2,991

 

Total net sales

 

$

65,086

 

 

$

64,182

 

 

$

180,984

 

 

$

164,656

 

Gross profit (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Filtration Products

 

$

3,033

 

 

$

5,297

 

 

$

10,752

 

 

$

12,390

 

Piping Systems

 

 

5,614

 

 

 

6,474

 

 

 

16,469

 

 

 

15,056

 

Industrial Process Cooling Equipment

 

 

2,557

 

 

 

2,590

 

 

 

7,085

 

 

 

9,150

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

(4

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

(37

)

 

 

97

 

Total gross profit

 

$

11,200

 

 

$

14,367

 

 

$

34,269

 

 

$

36,693

 

Income (loss) from operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Filtration Products

 

$

10

 

 

$

2,557

 

 

$

2,173

 

 

$

4,227

 

Piping Systems

 

 

3,398

 

 

 

4,687

 

 

 

10,251

 

 

 

9,437

 

Industrial Process Cooling Equipment

 

 

69

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

(388

)

 

 

1,657

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

(2,167

)

 

 

(2,058

)

 

 

(6,374

)

 

 

(5,280

)

Income from operations

 

$

1,310

 

 

$

5,295

 

 

$

5,662

 

 

$

10,041

 

Income (loss) before income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Filtration Products

 

$

10

 

 

$

2,557

 

 

$

2,173

 

 

$

4,227

 

Piping Systems

 

 

3,371

 

 

 

4,836

 

 

 

10,251

 

 

 

9,869

 

Industrial Process Cooling Equipment

 

 

69

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

(388

)

 

 

1,657

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

(2,831

)

 

 

(2,787

)

 

 

(8,125

)

 

 

(7,186

)

Income before income taxes

 

$

619

 

 

$

4,715

 

 

$

3,911

 

 

$

8,567

 

 

10.

Related Party Transactions: The Company provides certain services to a company primarily owned by two principal stockholders who are also members of management of the Company.

 

Related company accounts receivable of $305,000 and $583,000 were included in the receivable balances at October 31, 2007 and January 31, 2007 respectively. Related company accounts payable of $88,000 and $599,000 were included in the payable balance at October 31, 2007 and January 31, 2007.

 

The Company recorded revenue of $321,000 and $2,991,000 for the nine months ended October 31, 2007 and 2006 respectively pursuant to a contract wholly subcontracted to such company.

 

6

 

11.

Contingencies: The Company is subject to various unresolved legal actions, which arise in the normal course of its business. None of these matters is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. However, the ultimate resolution of these matters could result in a change in the Company’s estimate of its liability for these matters.

 

The Company issues a standard warranty with the sale of its products and sells extended warranty contracts to customers. The Company’s recognition of warranty liability is based, generally, on analyses of warranty claims experiences in the operating units in the preceding years.

 

Changes in the warranty liability in 2007 are summarized below:

 

(In thousands)

 

Nine Months Ended October 31,

October 31, 2007

 

 

Year Ended

January 31, 2007

 

Aggregate product warranty liability at beginning of year

 

$

1,259

 

 

$

827

 

Aggregate accruals related to product warranties

 

 

2,155

 

 

 

1,996

 

Aggregate reductions for payments

 

 

(1,863

)

 

 

(1,535

)

Aggregate changes for pre-existing warranties

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(29

)

Aggregate product warranty liability at end of year

 

$

1,544

 

 

$

1,259

 

 

12.

New Accounting Pronouncements: In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Financial Accounting Standard No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidation Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51”. The objective of SFAS 160 is to improve the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial statements. SFAS 160 amends ARB No. 51 to establish accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS 160 also changes the way the consolidated income statement is presented, establishes a single method of accounting for changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation, requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is deconsolidated and expanded disclosures in the consolidated financial statements that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent’s owners and the interest of the noncontrolling owners of a subsidiary. SFAS 160 is effective for financial statements issued for the fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company does not expect the provisions to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”, (“FIN 48’). FIN 48 prescribes a comprehensive model for how a company should recognize, measure, present and disclose in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that it has taken or expects to take on a tax return. In May 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FIN 48-1 that amends FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (“FIN 48-1”). FIN 48-1 provides guidance on how an enterprise should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits.

 

In the first quarter of 2007, the Company adopted FIN 48. The total amount of unrecognized tax liability as of February 1, 2007 was approximately $504,300, all of which would impact the effective tax rate if recognized. This was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings as of February 1, 2007. During the nine- month period ending October 31, 2007, the liability for income taxes associated with uncertain tax positions increased by $115,000 for a total of $619,300 at October 31, 2007. These non-current income tax liabilities are recorded in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet at October 31, 2007. Included in the total unrecognized tax liability were estimated accrued interest of $38,300 and penalties of $31,300. The Company’s policy is to exclude interest and penalties from income tax expense.

 

In February 2007, the FASB issued Financial Accounting Standard No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 provides the option to report certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value, with the intent to mitigate volatility in financial reporting that can occur when related assets and liabilities are recorded on different bases. This statement is effective February 1, 2008. The Company does not expect the provisions to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In September 2006, FASB issued Financial Accounting Standard No.157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, and accordingly, does not require any new

 

7

fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective February 1, 2008. The Company does not expect the provisions to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

13.

Debt: At January 31, 2007, the Company was in compliance with covenants under the Loan Agreement as defined below. At October 31, 2007, the Company was not in compliance with a covenant under the Loan Agreement as defined below. A waiver has been obtained for noncompliance of debt covenant for fiscal period ending on October 31, 2007, and on December 13, 2007, the Loan Agreement was amended to modify financial covenants.

 

In February 2007, the Company sold 1,003,000 shares of common stock at a price of $18.50 per share pursuant to the Company’s existing shelf registration statement previously filed and declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The net proceeds of $18,322,000 from such sale were utilized to pay down the revolving line of credit. As a result, increased revolving line of credit borrowing capacity is available to finance future general business needs.

 

On July 11, 2002, the Company entered into a secured loan and security agreement with a financial institution ("Loan Agreement"). The Loan Agreement was amended and restated on December 15, 2006. Under the terms of the Loan Agreement, which matures on November 13, 2010, the Company can borrow up to $38,000,000, subject to borrowing base and other requirements, under a revolving line of credit. The Loan Agreement covenants restrict debt, liens, and investments, do not permit payment of dividends, and require attainment of certain levels of profitability and cash flows. Interest rates generally are based on options selected by the Company as follows: (a) a margin in effect plus a prime rate; or (b) a margin in effect plus the LIBOR rate for the corresponding interest period. At October 31, 2007, the prime rate was 7.50%, and the margins added to the prime rate and the LIBOR rate, which are determined each quarter based on the applicable financial statement ratio, were 0.25 and 1.75 percentage points, respectively. Monthly interest payments were made as required. As of October 31, 2007, the Company had borrowed $9,825,000 and had $21,250,000 available to it under the revolving line of credit. In addition, $1,061,000 of availability was used under the Loan Agreement primarily to support letters of credit to guarantee amounts committed for inventory purchases. The Loan Agreement requires that all payments by the Company's customers are deposited in a bank account from which all funds may only be used to pay the debt under the Loan Agreement. At October 31, 2007, the amount of restricted cash was $727,000. Cash required for operations is provided by draw-downs on the line of credit.

 

On October 18, 1995, the piping systems business Lebanon, Tennessee location received $3,150,000 of proceeds of Industrial Revenue Bonds, which matured and were paid in full on September 1, 2007. These bonds had been fully secured by bank letters of credit.

 

On September 20, 2000, the Company purchased an 8.1-acre parcel of land with a 131,000-square foot building in Niles, Illinois, from two principal stockholders, who are also members of management, for approximately $4,438,000. This amount included the assumption of a $2,500,000 mortgage note with a remaining balance of $2,405,000. The loan matures in the fourth quarter of 2007 and will be paid in full. The Company is in process of obtaining new financing on this property.

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The statements contained under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and certain other information contained elsewhere in this report, which can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “continue,” “remains,” “intend,” “aim,” “should,” “prospects,” “could,” “future,” “potential,” “believes,” “plans,” “likely,” and “probable,” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are subject to the safe harbors created thereby. These statements should be considered as subject to the many risks and uncertainties that exist in the Company’s operations and business environment. Such risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These uncertainties include, but are not limited to, economic conditions, market demand and pricing, competitive and cost factors, raw material availability and prices, global interest rates, currency exchange rates, labor relations and other risk factors.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

MFRI, Inc.

 

MFRI, Inc. ("MFRI", the "Company" or the "Registrant") is engaged in the manufacture and sale of products in three distinct business segments: filtration products, piping systems and industrial process cooling equipment. Generally, sales

 

8

of the Company's domestic piping systems have had a tendency to be higher during the late spring, summer and early fall months (second and third quarters), due to favorable weather for construction over much of the North America. The Company’s other businesses do not demonstrate seasonality.

 

Our analysis presented below is organized to provide instructive information for understanding the business going forward. However, this discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto. An overview of the segment results is provided in Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) contained in Item 1 of this report.

 

Three months ended October 31, 2007 vs. Three months ended October 31, 2006

 

Net sales of $65,086,000 for the quarter increased 1.4% from $64,182,000 for the comparable quarter in the prior year. (See discussion of each business segment below.)

 

Gross profit of $11,200,000 decreased 22.1% from $14,367,000 in the prior-year quarter, and gross margin decreased to 17.2% in the current-year quarter from 22.4 % in the prior-year quarter. (See discussion of each business segment below.)

 

Selling expenses increased 7.0% to $3,749,000 for the quarter from $3,503,000 in the prior-year quarter primarily due to increased staffing in the piping systems business and increased commission expense related to higher sales and increased advertising costs in the filtration product business. (See discussion of each business segment below.)

 

General and administrative expenses increased 10.3% to $6,141,000 for the quarter from $5,569,000 in the prior-year quarter. The increase was mainly due to General Corporate expense increases including incremental expenses of $308,000 incurred to comply with Sarbanes-Oxley 404 (including consulting fees) that were not incurred in 2006, inclusion of $199,000 of the general and administrative expense of the newly created subsidiary, and stock-based compensation expense of $162,000 resulting from the implementation of SFAS123R. These expenses were offset by decreased management incentive expense and lower deferred compensation expense. (See discussion of each business segment below.)

 

Net income decreased to $1,215,000 in the current quarter from $2,720,000 in the prior-year quarter primarily from increases in the General Corporate expenses and reasons summarized above and discussed in more detail below. (See discussion on Taxes below.)

 

Nine months ended October 31, 2007 vs. Nine months ended October 31, 2006

 

Net sales of $180,984,000 for the nine months increased 9.9% from $164,656,000 for the comparable period in the prior year. (See discussion of each business segment below.)

 

Gross profit of $34,269,000 for the nine months decreased 6.6% from $36,693,000 for the comparable period in the prior year, and gross margin decreased to 18.9% in the current year from 22.3% in the prior year. (See discussion of each business segment below.)

 

Selling expenses increased 4.4% to $10,804,000 for the nine months from $10,351,000 for the comparable period in the prior year due primarily to increased staffing primarily in the United Arab Emirates location (“U.A.E.”). (See discussion of each business segment below.)

 

General and administrative expenses increased 9.2% to $17,803,000 for the nine months from $16,301,000 for the comparable period in the prior year. The increase was mainly due to General Corporate expense increases, including the inclusion of $505,000 of general and administrative expense from the newly created subsidiary, incremental expenses of $446,000 incurred to comply with Sarbanes-Oxley 404 (including consulting fees) that were not incurred in 2006, additional personnel, and stock-based compensation expense of $331,000 resulting from the implementation of SFAS123R. These expenses were offset by decreased management incentive expense and lower deferred compensation expense. (See discussion of each business segment below.)

 

Net income decreased to $3,696,000 for the nine months from $5,185,000 for the comparable period in the prior year. The decrease in net income was primarily due to increases in General Corporate expenses offset by a decrease in tax expense. (See discussion of Taxes below.)

 

 

9

Filtration Products Business

 

Three months ended October 31, 2007 vs. Three months ended October 31, 2006

 

Net sales for the quarter increased 1.8% to $25,421,000 from $24,970,000 for the comparable quarter in the prior year. This increase was primarily the result of increased sales in all product lines.

 

Gross margin decreased to 11.9% in the current quarter from 21.2% in the prior-year quarter primarily due to the highly competitive marketplace, increasing cost of raw materials, customer mix and additional post-sale customer support costs, including replacement and rework of a sizeable customer order produced in the South Africa subsidiary factory.

 

Selling expenses increased to $1,812,000 or 7.1% of net sales in the current quarter from $1,696,000 or 6.8% of net sales for the comparable quarter last year. The increase was primarily due to increased commission expense related to higher sales and increased advertising costs.

 

General and administrative expenses increased to $1,211,000 or 4.7% of net sales in the current quarter from $1,045,000 or 4.2% of net sales in the prior-year quarter. The increase was primarily the result of increased staffing at the South African and Denmark facilities.

 

Nine months ended October 31, 2007 vs. Nine months ended October 31, 2006

 

Net sales for the nine months increased 17.0% to $72,731,000 from $62,175,000 for the comparable period in the prior year. This increase was primarily the result of increased sales in all product lines.

 

Gross margin decreased for the nine months to 14.8% in the current year from 19.9% in the prior year, primarily due to the highly competitive marketplace, increasing cost of raw materials, customer mix and additional post-sale customer support costs, including replacement and rework of a sizeable customer order produced in the South Africa subsidiary factory.

 

Selling expense for the nine months increased to $5,075,000 from $4,973,000 for the comparable period in the prior year. Selling expense decreased as a percentage of net sales to 7.0% from 8.0% for the comparable period in the prior year. The dollar increase was primarily the result of increased staffing at the South African facility and increased advertising costs.

 

General and administrative expenses increased to $3,505,000 or 4.8% of net sales in the current year from $3,190,000 or 5.1% of net sales in the prior year. The increase was primarily the result of increased staffing at the South African and Denmark facilities and increased travel costs.

 

Piping Systems Business

 

Generally, sales of the Company's domestic piping systems have had a tendency to be higher during the late spring, summer and early fall months (second and third quarters), due to favorable weather for construction over much of the North America.

 

Three months ended October 31, 2007 vs. Three months ended October 31, 2006

 

Net sales increased 2.6% to $29,584,000 in the current quarter from $28,823,000 in the prior-year quarter. This increase was primarily due to $8,534,000 in sales from the U.A.E. compared to $501,000 in sales from the U.A.E. in the prior year offset by decreased sales to oil and gas customers.

 

Gross margin decreased to 19.0% in the current quarter from 22.5% in the prior-year quarter primarily due to lower sales to oil and gas customers, which tend to have a higher margin over other customers.  In the New Iberia plant, half the 2007 third quarter was devoted to an attempt to develop a new product for a major product application. While progress was made the effort is not yet successful.  In the middle of October 2007 the plant resumed work on customer orders.

 

Selling expenses increased to $590,000 or 2.0% of net sales in the current quarter from $352,000 or 1.2% of net sales for the prior-year quarter. This was mainly due to increased staffing primarily in the U.A.E. and the addition of an international sales manager based in the U.S.

 

General and administrative expenses increased to $1,627,000 or 5.5% of net sales in the current quarter from $1,436,000 or 5.0% of net sales for the comparable prior-year quarter. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to increased staffing in the U.S. and increased expenses in the U.A.E. to support the location’s growth.

 

Nine months ended October 31, 2007 vs. Nine months ended October 31, 2006

 

Net sales of $78,528,000 for the nine months increased 16.0% from $67,686,000 for the comparable period in the prior year. This increase was primarily due to $16,601,000 in sales from the U.A.E. compared to $932,000 in sales from the U.A.E. in the prior year offset by decreased sales to oil and gas customers. 

 

10

Gross margin decreased for the nine months to 21.0% in the current year from 22.2% in the prior year, primarily due to lower sales to oil and gas customers, which tend to have a higher margin over other customers.  In the New Iberia plant, half the 2007 third quarter was devoted to an attempt to develop a new product for a major product application. While progress was made the effort is not yet successful.  In the middle of October 2007 the plant resumed work on customer orders.

 

Selling expense increased to $1,533,000 or 2.0% of net sales in the current-year period from $1,073,000 or 1.6% of net sales in the prior-year period. This was mainly due to increased staffing primarily in the U.A.E., and the addition of an international sales manager based in the U.S.

 

General and administrative expense increased to $4,685,000 or 6.0% net sales in the current-year period, compared with $4,546,000 or 6.7% net sales in the prior-year period. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to increased staffing in the U.A.E. to support the location’s growth and increased staffing in the U.S.

 

Industrial Process Cooling Equipment Business

 

Three months ended October 31, 2007 vs. Three months ended October 31, 2006

 

Net sales of $9,665,000 for the quarter decreased 5.7% from $10,251,000 for the comparable quarter in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to lower demand for its products in the three major market sectors.

 

Gross margin increased to 26.5% in the current quarter from 25.3% in the prior-year quarter, primarily due to an increased mix of standard product.  Increased expenses were incurred in the current year period relating to unanticipated development and field modification costs for certain refrigeration equipment previously sold to its customers.  This work continues into the fourth quarter 2007.

 

Selling expenses decreased to $1,347,000 or 13.9% of net sales in the current quarter from $1,455,000 or 14.2% of net sales in the prior-year quarter. The decrease was due to reduced commission expense due to lower sales.

 

General and administrative expenses increased in the current quarter to $1,141,000 or 11.8% of net sales from $1,025,000 or 10.0% of net sales in the prior-year quarter. This increase was primarily due to increased professional costs including employment-related hiring expenses and engineering consulting fees.

 

Nine months ended October 31, 2007 vs. Nine months ended October 31, 2006

 

Net sales of $28,462,000 for the nine months decreased 10.5% from $31,804,000 for the comparable period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to lower demand for its products in the three major market sectors.

 

Gross margin decreased to 24.9% in the current year from 28.8% in the prior year, primarily due to an increasing original equipment manufacturer customer sales mix.  Increased expenses were incurred in the current year period relating to unanticipated development and field modification costs for certain refrigeration equipment previously sold to its customers.  This work continues into the fourth quarter 2007.

 

Selling expense decreased to $4,197,000 or 14.7% of net sales in the current-year period from $4,305,000 or 13.5% of net sales in the prior year quarter. The decrease was due to reduced commission expense from lower sales offset by increased staffing.

 

General and administrative expense increased to $3,276,000 or 11.5% of net sales in the current-year period from $3,188,000 or 10.0% of net sales in the prior year. This increase was primarily due to increased professional costs including employment-related hiring expenses and engineering consulting fees.

 

General Corporate and Other

 

General corporate expenses included interest expense and general and administrative expenses that were not allocated to the business segments. During the fourth quarter 2006, the Company created a new subsidiary that was not material to the financial statements.  The subsidiary engages in the installation of heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems.

 

Three months ended October 31, 2007 vs. Three months ended October 31, 2006

 

The third quarter 2007 included sales of $416,000 not related to the Company’s three reportable business segments. During the third quarter 2006, the Company recognized $138,000 in revenue pursuant to a contract wholly-subcontracted to a related company, Midwesco, Inc., for installation of a heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system.

 

General and administrative expenses increased to $2,162,000 or 3.3% of consolidated net sales in the current quarter from $2,065,000 or 3.2% in the prior-year quarter. The increase was mainly due to incremental expenses of $308,000 incurred to comply with Sarbanes-Oxley 404 (including consulting fees) that were not incurred in 2006, the inclusion of $199,000 of the general and administrative expense of the newly created

 

11

subsidiary, and stock compensation expense $162,000 resulting from the implementation of SFAS123R.  These expenses were offset by decreased management incentive expense and deferred compensation expense.

 

Interest expense decreased to $664,000 for the current quarter from $729,000 in the prior-year quarter. The decrease was primarily due to reduced borrowings.

 

Nine months ended October 31, 2007 vs. Nine months ended October 31, 2006

 

Year-to-date included sales of $1,263,000 not related to the Company’s three reportable business segments.

 

General and administrative expense increased to $6,337,000 or 3.5% of consolidated net sales in the current-year nine-month period from $5,377,000 or 3.3% in the prior-year period. The increase was mainly due to increases including the inclusion of $505,000 of the general and administrative expense of the newly created subsidiary, incremental expenses of $446,000 incurred to comply with Sarbanes-Oxley 404 (including consulting fees) that were not incurred in 2006, additional personnel, and stock compensation expense of $331,000 resulting from the implementation of SFAS123R.  These expenses were offset by decreased management incentive expense and deferred compensation expense.

 

Interest expense decreased to $1,751,000 for the current-year period from $1,906,000 for the comparable period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to reduced borrowings.

 

Taxes

 

Taxes on earnings reflected the estimated annual effective rate, which included earnings from the U.S. and taxable foreign locations; however, it did not include the earnings from the U.A.E., which is an income tax-free country.

 

(In thousands)

 

Three Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

Nine Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

 

2007

 

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

619

 

 

$

4,715

 

 

$

3,911

 

 

$

8,567

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

(594

)

 

 

1,995

 

 

 

215

 

 

 

3,382

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effective tax rates

 

 

-96%

 

 

 

42.3%

 

 

 

5.5%

 

 

 

39.5%

 

 

The large decrease in the estimated effective tax rate was due to the favorable income tax effect of the estimated tax-free earnings from the United Arab Emirates which were higher than previously projected further impacted by a decrease in estimate taxable earnings. In addition, the anticipated utilization of the research and development tax credits, which did not have as large an impact in the prior year due to continued operating loss carry-forwards that have now been fully utilized also reduced the estimated effective tax rate. Income taxes for the quarter were negative, to adjust the year-to-date amount to the estimated annual effective 5.5% year-to-date rate. The effective tax rate in fiscal 2007 included the impact of the FIN 48 adjustment (Note 12).

 

The difference between the provision (benefit) for income taxes and the amount computed by applying the federal effective rate of 5.5% and 39.5% at October 31, 2007 and 2006 respectively, was as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

 

Nine Months Ended

October 31,

 

 

 

 

2007

 

 

 

2006

 

 

Tax expense at federal statutory rate

 

$

1,330

 

34.0%

 

$

2,913

 

34.0%

Foreign rate tax expense (benefit) differential

 

 

(766

)

-19.6%

 

 

497

 

5.8%

Research tax credit

 

 

(417

)

-10.7%

 

 

(173

)

-2.0%

State tax expense (benefit), net of federal benefit

 

 

60

 

1.5%

 

 

355

 

4.1%

Other – net

 

 

8

 

0.3%

 

 

(210

)

-2.4%

Totals

 

 

215

 

5.5%

 

 

3,382

 

39.5%

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

In February 2007, the Company sold 1,003,000 shares of common stock at a price of $18.50 per share pursuant to the Company’s existing shelf registration statement previously filed and declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The net proceeds of $18,322,000

 

12

 from this sale were utilized to pay down the revolving line of credit. As a result, increased revolving line of credit borrowing capacity is available to finance future general business needs.

 

Cash and cash equivalents as of October 31, 2007 were $2,665,000 as compared to $565,000 at January 31, 2007. The Company used $3,056,000 from operations during the first nine months of 2007. Operating cash flows increased by $4,384,000 from the corresponding period in the prior year. During the first nine months of 2007, net payments of $8,089,000 were made to the Company’s credit facility.

 

Compared to January 31, 2007, trade receivables increased by $9,530,000 primarily due to the piping systems business, of which $5,912,000 was in the U.A.E. Inventories increased by $6,059,000 for the nine months of 2007 primarily due to increased raw material requirements for future production. Total inventory increased in the U.A.E. by $5,183,000. Customer deposits increased $859,000 from January 31, 2007 of which $670,000 related to the filtration products business and the product is expected to ship in the fourth quarter of 2007.

 

Net cash used for investing activities for the nine months ended October 31, 2007 was $3,949,000. Capital expenditures for the same nine months were $4,522,000, a decrease of $2,043,000 compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. Current year expenditures were mainly for machinery and equipment.

 

Debt totaled $31,467,000, a decrease of $7,568,000 since the beginning of the 2007 fiscal year. Net cash inflows from financing activities were $8,963,000. Stock option activity resulted in $1,303,000 of total cash inflow, which included $814,000 tax benefit of stock options exercised in addition to stock option proceeds of $489,000.

 

The Company’s working capital was approximately $50,510,000 at October 31, 2007 compared to approximately $30,734,000 at January 31, 2007. The change was primarily due to the increase in accounts receivable, increase in inventory and payment of current debt.

 

The Company’s current ratio was 2.0 to 1 for October 31, 2007 and 1.6 to 1 for January 31, 2007, respectively. Debt to total capitalization at October 31, 2007 decreased to 33.3% from 50.1% in January 31, 2007.

 

At January 31, 2007, the Company was in compliance with covenants under the Loan Agreement as defined below. At October 31, 2007, the Company was not in compliance with a covenant under the Loan Agreement as defined below. A waiver has been obtained for noncompliance of debt covenant for fiscal period ending on October 31, 2007, and on December 13, 2007, the Loan Agreement was amended to modify financial covenants.

 

On July 11, 2002, the Company entered into a secured loan and security agreement with a financial institution ("Loan Agreement"). The Loan Agreement was amended and restated on December 15, 2006. Under the terms of the Loan Agreement, which matures on November 13, 2010, the Company can borrow up to $38,000,000, subject to borrowing base and other requirements, under a revolving line of credit. The Loan Agreement covenants restrict debt, liens, and investments, do not permit payment of dividends, and require attainment of certain levels of profitability and cash flows. Interest rates generally are based on options selected by the Company as follows: (a) a margin in effect plus a prime rate; or (b) a margin in effect plus the LIBOR rate for the corresponding interest period. At October 31, 2007, the prime rate was 7.50%, and the margins added to the prime rate and the LIBOR rate, which are determined each quarter based on the applicable financial statement ratio, were 0.25 and 1.75 percentage points, respectively. Monthly interest payments were made as required. As of October 31, 2007, the Company had borrowed $9,825,000 and had $21,250,000 available to it under the revolving line of credit. In addition, $1,061,000 of availability was used under the Loan Agreement primarily to support letters of credit to guarantee amounts committed for inventory purchases. The Loan Agreement requires that all payments by the Company's customers are deposited in a bank account from which all funds may only be used to pay the debt under the Loan Agreement. At October 31, 2007, the amount of restricted cash was $727,000. Cash required for operations is provided by draw-downs on the line of credit.

 

On October 18, 1995, the piping systems business Lebanon, Tennessee location received $3,150,000 of proceeds of Industrial Revenue Bonds, which matured and were paid in full on September 1, 2007. These bonds had been fully secured by bank letters of credit.

 

On September 20, 2000, the Company purchased an 8.1-acre parcel of land with a 131,000-square foot building in Niles, Illinois, from two principal stockholders, who are also members of management, for approximately $4,438,000. This amount included the assumption of a $2,500,000 mortgage note with a remaining balance of $2,405,000. The loan matures in the fourth quarter of 2007 and will be paid in full. The Company is in process of obtaining new financing on this property.

 

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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Reclassifications: Reclassifications were made to prior-year financial statements to conform to the current-year presentations.

 

Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company has accounting policies which it believes are important to the Company's reported financial condition and results of operations, and which require the Company to make estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain. These critical accounting policies include revenue recognition, realizability of inventories, collectibility of accounts receivable, depreciation of plant and equipment, and income taxes. The Company believes the above critical policies have resulted in past actual results approximating the estimated amounts in those areas.

 

Revenue Recognition: The Company recognizes revenues including shipping and handling charges billed to customers, when all the following criteria are met: (i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (ii) the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable, and (iii) collectability is reasonably assured. All subsidiaries of the Company, except the Piping Systems business, recognize revenues upon shipment or delivery of goods or services when title and risk of loss pass to customers.

 

Percentage of Completion Method Revenue Recognition: Piping Systems business and Corporate and Other recognizes revenues on contracts under the "percentage of completion" method. The percentage of completion is determined by the relationship of costs incurred to the total estimated costs of the contract. Provisions are made for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts in the period in which such losses are determined. Changes in job performance, job conditions, and estimated profitability, including those arising from contract penalty provisions and final contract settlements may result in revisions to costs and income. Such revisions are recognized in the period in which they are determined. Claims for additional compensation due the Company are recognized in contract revenues when realization is probable and the amount can be reliably estimated.

 

Inventories: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method for substantially all inventories.

 

Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives: The Company reviews the carrying value of goodwill in accordance with SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, which requires that goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives be analyzed for impairment on an annual basis or when there is reason to suspect that their values have been impaired. For the evaluations, the fair value was determined using discounted cash flows and other market-related valuation models. Certain estimates and judgments are required in the application of the fair value models. Refer to Note 4 Goodwill in Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Stock Options: Effective February 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provision of SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS 123R”) using the modified-prospective-transition method. Under this transition method, compensation cost recognized includes compensation costs for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not vested as of February 1, 2006 based on the fair value at grant date estimated in accordance with SFAS 123. In accordance with SFAS 123R, results for prior periods have not been restated.

 

Income Tax Provision: Deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences arising from differences in basis of assets and liabilities for tax and financial reporting purposes. Deferred income taxes on temporary differences have been recorded at the current tax rate. The Company assessed its deferred tax assets for realizability at each reporting period.

 

Effective February 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”, (“FIN 48’). FIN 48 prescribes a comprehensive model for how a company should recognize, measure, present and disclose in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that it has taken or expects to take on a tax return. In May 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FIN 48-1 that amends FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (“FIN 48-1”). FIN 48-1 provides guidance on how an enterprise should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits.

 

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Item 3.          Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The Company is subject to market risk associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. Foreign currency exchange rate risk is mitigated through maintenance of local production facilities in the markets served, invoicing of customers in the same currency as the source of the products and use of foreign currency denominated debt in Denmark.

 

At January 31, 2007, one interest rate swap agreement was in effect with a notional value of $15,000,000 maturing in 2011. On February 5, 2007, the Company terminated such interest rate swap and recognized a loss of $72,500. No such agreement was in effect at October 31, 2007.

 

A hypothetical ten percent change in market interest rates over the next year would increase interest on the Company's floating rate debt instruments by approximately $88,000.

 

Commodity price risk is the possibility of higher or lower costs due to changes in the prices of commodities, such as ferrous alloys (e.g., steel) which are used in the production of the piping systems. The Company attempted to mitigate such risks by obtaining price commitments from its commodity suppliers and, when it appeared appropriate, purchasing quantities in advance of likely price increases.

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

As of October 31, 2007, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

 

(31)

Rule 13a – 14(a)/15d – 14(a) Certifications

 

(1)

Chief Executive Officer certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-

 

Oxley Act of 2002

 

(2)

Chief Financial Officer certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-

 

Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

(32)

Section 1350 Certifications

 

(1)

Chief Executive Officer certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-

 

Oxley Act of 2002

 

(2)

Chief Financial Officer certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-

 

Oxley Act of 2002

 

15

SIGNATURES

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

MFRI, INC.

 

 

Date:

December 17, 2007

/s/ David Unger

 

 

David Unger

 

 

Chairman of the Board of Directors, and

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

December 17, 2007

/s/ Michael D. Bennett

 

 

Michael D. Bennett

 

 

Vice President, Secretary and Treasurer

 

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

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