PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2010 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark
One)
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x
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QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For
the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2010
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OR
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o
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TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
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For
the transition period from
to
Commission
file number: 333-155375
PIONEER
POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
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26-3387077
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(State
or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S.
Employer
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incorporation
or organization)
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Identification
No.)
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One
Parker Plaza
400
Kelby Street, 9th Floor
Fort
Lee, New Jersey 07024
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(Zip
Code)
(212)
867-0700
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of
this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that
the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large
accelerated filer o
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller
reporting company x
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(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
The
number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of November 15, 2010: 29,536,275
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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PART
I
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Item 1.
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1
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Item 2.
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19
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Item 4.
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24
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PART
II
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Item 1A.
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25
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Item 6.
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27
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial
Statements
PIONEER
POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consolidated
Interim Balance Sheets
(In
thousands, except per share data)
September
30,
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December
31,
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|||||||
2010
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2009
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|||||||
$
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$
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|||||||
Assets
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(unaudited)
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|||||||
Current
Assets
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||||||||
Cash
and equivalents
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65 | 1,560 | ||||||
Accounts
receivable
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7,107 | 5,492 | ||||||
Inventories
(note 4)
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7,394 | 6,433 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses
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621 | 103 | ||||||
15,187 | 13,588 | |||||||
Property,
plant and equipment
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5,634 | 987 | ||||||
Deferred
income tax asset
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202 | 20 | ||||||
Intangible
assets
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4,265 | 0 | ||||||
Goodwill
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5,568 | 0 | ||||||
30,856 | 14,595 | |||||||
Liabilities
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||||||||
Current
Liabilities
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||||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
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7,908 | 2,567 | ||||||
Current
maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
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4,356 | 134 | ||||||
Income
taxes payable
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31 | 1,775 | ||||||
Advances
from limited partners of a shareholder
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0 | 150 | ||||||
12,295 | 4,626 | |||||||
Long-term
debt and capital lease obligations, net of current
maturities
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2,352 | 0 | ||||||
Pension
deficit
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252 | 362 | ||||||
Deferred
income tax liability
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1,599 | 0 | ||||||
16,498 | 4,988 | |||||||
Shareholders'
Equity
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||||||||
Capital
stock (note 6)
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||||||||
Authorized
75,000,000 common shares at $0.001 par value and
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||||||||
5,000,000
preferred shares at $0.001 par value
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30 | 29 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital (note 7)
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7,791 | 5,365 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)
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(518 | ) | (691 | ) | ||||
Accumulated
retained earnings
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7,055 | 4,904 | ||||||
14,358 | 9,607 | |||||||
30,856 | 14,595 |
See
accompanying notes
PIONEER
POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consolidated
Interim Statement of Shareholders' Equity
For
the Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2010
(In
thousands)
Additional
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Accumulated
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Accumulated
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Total
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|||||||||||||||||||||
paid-in
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other
compre-
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retained
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shareholders'
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|||||||||||||||||||||
Capital
Stock
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capital
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hensive
loss
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earnings
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equity
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||||||||||||||||||||
Number
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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|||||||||||||||||||
Balance
- December 31, 2009
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29,000,000 | 29 | 5,365 | (691 | ) | 4,904 | 9,607 | |||||||||||||||||
Dividends
paid
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- | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Transaction
costs
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- | - | (108 | ) | - | - | (108 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation (note 7)
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- | - | 100 | - | - | 100 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
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- | - | - | 158 | - | 158 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants
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536,275 | 1 | 2,434 | - | - | 2,435 | ||||||||||||||||||
Pension
adjustment, net of taxes
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- | - | - | 15 | - | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
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- | - | - | - | 2,151 | 2,151 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– September 30, 2010 (unaudited)
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29,536,275 | 30 | 7,791 | (518 | ) | 7,055 | 14,358 |
See
accompanying notes
PIONEER
POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consolidated
Interim Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)
(In
thousands, except per share data)
Three
Months Ended September 30,
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Nine
Months Ended September 30,
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|||||||||||||||
2010
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2009
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2010
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2009
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$
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$
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$
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$
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|||||||||||||
Sales
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13,807 | 11,635 | 34,408 | 30,398 | ||||||||||||
Cost
of goods sold
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10,765 | 7,511 | 26,576 | 22,063 | ||||||||||||
Gross
profit
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3,042 | 4,124 | 7,832 | 8,335 | ||||||||||||
Operating
expenses
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||||||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative
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2,323 | 1,000 | 5,459 | 2,837 | ||||||||||||
Foreign
exchange (gain) loss
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(41 | ) | 237 | (98 | ) | 281 | ||||||||||
2,282 | 1,237 | 5,361 | 3,118 | |||||||||||||
Operating
income
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760 | 2,887 | 2,471 | 5,217 | ||||||||||||
Interest
and bank charges
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117 | 80 | 211 | 282 | ||||||||||||
Other
expense (income)
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188 | 0 | 538 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Gain
on bargain purchase
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(93 | ) | 0 | (1,144 | ) | 0 | ||||||||||
Earnings
before income taxes
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548 | 2,807 | 2,866 | 4,935 | ||||||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
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160 | 831 | 715 | 1,515 | ||||||||||||
Net
earnings
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388 | 1,976 | 2,151 | 3,420 | ||||||||||||
Earnings
per common share
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||||||||||||||||
Basic
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0.01 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.15 | ||||||||||||
Diluted
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0.01 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.15 | ||||||||||||
Weighted
average number of common shares outstanding
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Basic
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29,536 | 22,800 | 29,304 | 22,800 | ||||||||||||
Diluted
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29,871 | 22,800 | 29,574 | 22,800 |
See
accompanying notes
PIONEER
POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consolidated
Interim Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(In
thousands, except per share data)
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
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||||||||
2010
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2009
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$
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$
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|||||||
Operating
activities
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||||||||
Net
earnings
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2,151 | 3,420 | ||||||
Depreciation
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477 | 221 | ||||||
Amortization
of intangibles
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85 | 0 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
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(286 | ) | 60 | |||||
Accrued
pension
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(95 | ) | (59 | ) | ||||
Stock-based
compensation
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100 | 0 | ||||||
Warrant
issuance expense
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92 | 0 | ||||||
Common
stock issuance expense
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140 | 0 | ||||||
Gain
on bargain purchase
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(1,144 | ) | 0 | |||||
1,520 | 3,642 | |||||||
Changes
in non-cash operating elements of working capital (note 9)
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443 | (2,811 | ) | |||||
1,963 | 831 | |||||||
Investing
activities
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||||||||
Additions
to property, plant and equipment
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(1,406 | ) | (94 | ) | ||||
Acquisition
of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired (note 3)
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(832 | ) | 0 | |||||
Proceeds
from sale of assets
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202 | 0 | ||||||
(2,036 | ) | (94 | ) | |||||
Financing
activities
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||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in bank indebtedness
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(872 | ) | (425 | ) | ||||
Dividends
paid
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0 | (368 | ) | |||||
Repayment
of long-term debt
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(297 | ) | (124 | ) | ||||
Repayment
of advances from limited partners of a shareholder
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(150 | ) | (19 | ) | ||||
Issuance
of warrants
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12 | 0 | ||||||
Transaction
costs
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(108 | ) | 0 | |||||
(1,415 | ) | (936 | ) | |||||
Increase
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
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(1,488 | ) | (199 | ) | ||||
Effect
of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents
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(7 | ) | 33 | |||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
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||||||||
Beginning
of year
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1,560 | 368 | ||||||
End
of Period
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65 | 202 |
See
accompanying notes
PIONEER
POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
Notes
to Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2010
(unaudited)
1.
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Basis
of presentation
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Unless
the context requires otherwise, references in this Form 10-Q to the “Company,”
“Pioneer,” “we,” “our” and “us” for periods prior to the closing of our share
exchange on December 2, 2009 refer to Pioneer Transformers Ltd., a private
company incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act that is now our
wholly-owned subsidiary, and its subsidiaries, and references to the “Company,”
“Pioneer,” “we,” “our” and “us” for periods subsequent to the closing of the
share exchange on December 2, 2009, refer to Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., a
publicly traded company, and its subsidiaries, including Pioneer Transformers
Ltd., Jefferson Electric, Inc., Pioneer Wind Energy Systems, Inc. and AAER
Inc.
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
(“US GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include
all of the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for complete
consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments
considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. All such
adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature.
These
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated
financial statements at December 31, 2009. Operating results for the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010. The Company
prepares its financial statements in accordance with US GAAP. This basis of
accounting involves the application of accrual accounting and consequently,
revenues and gains are recognized when earned, and expenses and losses are
recognized when incurred.
Management
has performed an evaluation of the Company’s activities through the date and
time these financial statements were issued and concluded that there are no
additional significant events requiring recognition or disclosure.
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its
subsidiary companies. On consolidation, all intercompany transactions
and balances have been eliminated.
The
financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars.
2.
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Adoption
of new accounting standards and recently issued accounting
pronouncements
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New
accounting standards
Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures
In
January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued
Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-06, “Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures (Topic 820)” (“ASU 2010-06”). ASU 2010-06 requires reporting
entities to make more robust disclosures about (1) the different classes of
assets and liabilities measured at fair value, (2) the valuation techniques
and inputs used, (3) the activity in Level 3 fair value measurements,
including information on purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross
basis, and (4) the transfers between Levels 1, 2, and 3. ASU
2010-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2009,
except for the disclosure regarding Level 3 activity, which is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. The adoption of ASU
2010-06 for Levels 1 and 2 did not have a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements, and the Company does not expect the adoption
of the standard for Level 3 to have a material impact on its consolidated
financial statements.
Recently
issued accounting pronouncements
In April
2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-13, “Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718):
Effect of Denominating the Exercise Price of a Share-Based Payment Award in the
Currency of the Market in Which the Underlying Equity Security Trades” (“ASU
2010-13”). This amendment clarifies that a share-based payment award with an
exercise price denominated in the currency of a market in which a substantial
portion of the entity’s equity securities trades shall not be considered to
contain a market, performance, or service condition. Therefore, such an award is
not to be classified as a liability if it otherwise qualifies as equity
classification. ASU 2010-13 is effective for fiscal years, and
interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15,
2010. Earlier application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of this ASU on its consolidated financial statements.
In April
2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-17, “Revenue Recognition—Milestone Method (Topic
605): Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition” (“ASU 2010-17”). This ASU
provides guidance on defining a milestone under Topic 605 and determining when
it may be appropriate to apply the milestone method of revenue recognition for
research or development transactions. Consideration that is contingent on
achievement of a milestone in its entirety may be recognized as revenue in the
period in which the milestone is achieved only if the milestone is judged to
meet certain criteria to be considered substantive. Milestones should be
considered substantive in their entirety and may not be bifurcated. An
arrangement may contain both substantive and nonsubstantive milestones that
should be evaluated individually. ASU 2010-17 is effective on a prospective
basis for milestones achieved in fiscal years, and interim periods within those
years, beginning on or after June 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted. The
Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its consolidated
financial statements.
In
July 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-20, “Receivables (Topic 310): Disclosures
about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit
Losses” (“ASU 2010-20”). This ASU amends Topic 310 to improve the disclosures
that an entity provides about the credit quality of its financing receivables
and the related allowance for credit losses. As a result of these amendments, an
entity is required to disaggregate by portfolio segment or class certain
existing disclosures and provide certain new disclosures about its financing
receivables and related allowance for credit losses. For public entities,
the disclosures as of the end of a reporting period are effective for interim
and annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2010. The
disclosures about activity that occurs during a reporting period are effective
for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15,
2010. The
Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its consolidated
financial statements.
3.
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Acquisitions
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On April
30, 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc., a
Wisconsin-based manufacturer and supplier of dry-type transformers
(“Jefferson”), in a transaction valued at approximately $10 million. The
transaction was accounted for under the purchase method of
accounting.
Upon
consummation of the acquisition, an aggregate of 2,295 shares of Jefferson’s
common shares, with a par value of $1.00 per share, issued and outstanding were
cancelled and converted into the right to receive an aggregate of 486,275 common
shares of the Company.
In
connection with the acquisition, the Company entered into a warrant purchase
agreement with the former sole shareholder of Jefferson, pursuant to which, in
exchange for $10,000, the Company sold a five-year warrant that is exercisable
for up to 1 million common shares of the Company at an initial exercise price of
$3.25 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments.
At
closing, the Company also advanced $3.0 million to Jefferson, which was utilized
to partially repay the principal amount outstanding under Jefferson’s revolving
credit facility with its bank and to partially repay the principal amount
outstanding under Jefferson’s term loan facility.
On June
7, 2010, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Pioneer Wind Energy Systems, Inc.
(“Pioneer Wind”), the Company acquired the inventory, capital assets, intangible
assets and intellectual property of AAER Inc. (“AAER”), a technologically
advanced manufacturer of wind turbines with generation capacities exceeding one
megawatt based in Quebec, Canada, for CDN $450,000 (approximately U.S. $427,000)
in cash. The
transaction was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.
Under the purchase method of accounting, the total estimated purchase price is
allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed
in connection with the acquisition, based on their estimated fair values as of
the effective date of the acquisition. Goodwill (or gain on bargain
purchase) arising from the acquisition has been determined as the excess (or
deficiency) of the purchase price over the net of the amounts assigned to
acquired assets and liabilities assumed.
On August
13, 2010, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Pioneer Wind Energy Holdings,
Inc., the Company purchased common shares representing 100% of the voting and
economic interests of AAER Inc. for CDN $450,000 (approximately U.S.
$432,000) in cash. For
accounting purposes the amount of consideration paid was attributed to the
residual assets of AAER Inc. consisting of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses
and operating tax losses of approximately $40 million. At the present time,
given the degree of uncertainty regarding the ability of AAER Inc. to realize
the benefit of the tax losses, the Company recorded a valuation allowance for
the entire amount of such tax losses. Management will test the valuation
allowance at least annually (or more frequently if business developments warrant
it) and in the event management determines the valuation allowance to be
excessive, the Company will recognize an accounting gain for the amount of any
deferred tax asset created during the fiscal quarter in which the determination
is made.
The
preliminary allocation of the purchase price for the Jefferson
and AAER transactions closed in April and June, respectively, was based
on management’s best current estimates of the fair value of tangible and
intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Management
has up to one year from the date of the acquisitions in which to complete its
definitive assessment of the fair value of net assets acquired. The preliminary
purchase price allocation may be adjusted after obtaining more information
regarding, among other things, asset valuations, liabilities assumed, the tax
attributes of certain liabilities, and revisions of preliminary estimates. When
finalized, the impact of these adjustments may result in a change to the
preliminary value attributed to goodwill and the gain on bargain purchase.
The preliminary allocation of the purchase price for the transactions was
as follows (in thousands):
Jefferson
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||||||||||||
Purchase
Price
|
Electric,
Inc.
|
AAER
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Total
|
|||||||||
Consideration:
|
||||||||||||
Cash
and equivalents
|
0 | 427 | 427 | |||||||||
Common
stock (486,275 shares)
|
1,450 |
‐
|
1,450 | |||||||||
Warrant
issued
|
821 |
‐
|
821 | |||||||||
Proceeds
from warrant sale
|
(10 | ) |
‐
|
(10 | ) | |||||||
2,261 | 427 | 2,688 | ||||||||||
Cash
and equivalents acquired
|
(28 | ) |
‐
|
(28 | ) | |||||||
Debt
assumed:
|
||||||||||||
Bank
indebtedness
|
7,698 |
‐
|
7,698 | |||||||||
Capitalized
lease obligations
|
39 |
‐
|
39 | |||||||||
7,737 |
‐
|
7,737 | ||||||||||
Total
|
9,970 |
427
|
10,397 | |||||||||
Preliminary
Purchase Price Allocation
|
||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
28 |
‐
|
28 | |||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
1,293 | - | 1,293 | |||||||||
Inventories
|
2,103 | 495 | 2,598 | |||||||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
145 | - | 145 | |||||||||
Property
and equipment
|
2,443 | 1,248 | 3,691 | |||||||||
Realized
proceeds from assets previously held for sale
|
‐
|
202 | 202 | |||||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
(4,638 | ) |
‐
|
(4,638 | ) | |||||||
Deferred
tax liabilities
|
(1,322 | ) | (374 | ) | (1,696 | ) | ||||||
Net
tangible assets acquired
|
52 | 1,571 | 1,623 | |||||||||
Intangible
assets acquired
|
4,350 |
‐
|
4,350 | |||||||||
Goodwill
(gain on bargain purchase)
|
5,568 | (1,144 | ) | 4,424 | ||||||||
Total
Purchase Price
|
9,970 | 427 | 10,397 |
Identifiable
intangible assets having finite lives arising from the Jefferson acquisition are
preliminarily valued at $1.9 million, consisting primarily of Jefferson’s
customer relationships and a non-compete agreement. These intangible assets will
be amortized on a straight-line basis with a weighted average remaining useful
life of 10.8 years. None of these definite-lived intangible assets
acquired are deductible for tax purposes. Indefinite-lived intangible assets
acquired consist of Jefferson’s trademarks and certain technology-related
industry accreditations, neither of which are deductible for tax purposes. The
excess of the Jefferson purchase price over the preliminary aggregate fair
values, which was approximately $5.6 million, was recorded as
goodwill. Goodwill has an indefinite life, is not subject to
amortization and is not deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill arising from the
Jefferson acquisition will be tested for impairment at least annually (more
frequently if indicators of impairment arise). In the event that management
determines that the goodwill has become impaired, the Company will incur an
accounting charge for the amount of the impairment during the fiscal quarter in
which the determination is made.
The
acquisition of assets from AAER in June 2010 was made in a distressed
sale. Management’s preliminary estimate of the fair value of net
assets acquired exceeded the purchase price by approximately $1.1 million, which
amount includes a $0.1 million gain on excess assets sold by the Company in
August, resulting in an accounting gain on bargain purchase.
Impact
of Acquisition to Consolidated Interim Statements of Earnings
The
operating results of Jefferson, a material acquisition, since the date of
the transaction closing on April 30, 2010 were included in the Company’s
unaudited consolidated interim statements of earnings as follows (in thousands,
except per share data):
For
the Three Months Ended
|
For
the Three Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
September
30, 2010
|
September
30, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Pioneer
|
Jefferson
|
Pioneer
|
Jefferson
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Power
|
Electric,
|
As
|
Power
|
Electric,
|
As
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Solutions,
Inc.
|
Inc.
|
Reported
|
Solutions,
Inc.
|
Inc.
|
Reported
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
$ | 9,096 | $ | 4,711 | $ | 13,807 | $ | 11,635 | $ | 0 | $ | 11,635 | ||||||||||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
7,136 | 3,629 | 10,765 | 7,511 | 0 | 7,511 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Profit
|
1,960 | 1,082 | 3,042 | 4,124 | 0 | 4,124 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expenses
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative
|
1,390 | 933 | 2,323 | 1,000 | 0 | 1,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
exchange (gain) loss
|
(41 | ) | 0 | (41 | ) | 237 | 0 | 237 | ||||||||||||||||
1,349 | 933 | 2,282 | 1,237 | 0 | 1,237 | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating
income
|
611 | 149 | 760 | 2,887 | 0 | 2,887 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest
and bank charges
|
10 | 107 | 117 | 80 | 0 | 80 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other
(income) expenses
|
187 | 1 | 188 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gain
on Bargain Purchase
|
(93 | ) | 0 | (93 | ) | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
Earnings
before income taxes
|
507 | 41 | 548 | 2,807 | 0 | 2,807 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
244 | (84 | ) | 160 | 831 | 0 | 831 | |||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
$ | 263 | $ | 125 | $ | 388 | $ | 1,976 | $ | 0 | $ | 1,976 | ||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
218 | 0 | 218 | 414 | 0 | 414 | ||||||||||||||||||
Pension
adjustment, net of taxes
|
75 | 0 | 75 | (100 | ) | 0 | (100 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$ | 556 | $ | 125 | $ | 681 | $ | 2,290 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,290 | ||||||||||||
Earnings
per common share
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
- | - | $ | 0.01 | - | - | $ | 0.09 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted
|
- | - | $ | 0.01 | - | - | $ | 0.09 | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted
average number of common
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
shares
outstanding
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
- | - | 29,536 | - | - | 22,800 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted
|
- | - | 29,871 | - | - | 22,800 |
For
the Nine Months Ended
|
For
the Nine Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
September
30, 2010
|
September
30, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Pioneer
|
Jefferson
|
Pioneer
|
Jefferson
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Power
|
Electric,
|
As
|
Power
|
Electric,
|
As
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Solutions,
Inc.
|
Inc.
|
Reported
|
Solutions,
Inc.
|
Inc.
|
Reported
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
$ | 25,882 | $ | 8,526 | $ | 34,408 | $ | 30,398 | $ | 0 | $ | 30,398 | ||||||||||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
20,041 | 6,535 | 26,576 | 22,063 | 0 | 22,063 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Profit
|
5,841 | 1,991 | 7,832 | 8,335 | 0 | 8,335 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expenses
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative
|
3,895 | 1,564 | 5,459 | 2,837 | 0 | 2,837 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
exchange (gain) loss
|
(98 | ) | 0 | (98 | ) | 281 | 0 | 281 | ||||||||||||||||
3,797 | 1,564 | 5,361 | 3,118 | 0 | 3,118 | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating
income
|
2,044 | 427 | 2,471 | 5,217 | 0 | 5,217 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest
and bank charges
|
33 | 178 | 211 | 282 | 0 | 282 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other
(income) expenses
|
550 | (12 | ) | 538 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
Gain
on Bargain purchase
|
(1,144 | ) | 0 | (1,144 | ) | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
Earnings
before income taxes
|
2,605 | 261 | 2,866 | 4,935 | 0 | 4,935 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
708 | 7 | 715 | 1,515 | 0 | 1,515 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
$ | 1,897 | $ | 254 | $ | 2,151 | $ | 3,420 | $ | 0 | $ | 3,420 | ||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
158 | 0 | 158 | 560 | 0 | 560 | ||||||||||||||||||
Pension
adjustment, net of taxes
|
15 | 0 | 15 | (150 | ) | 0 | (150 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$ | 2,070 | $ | 254 | $ | 2,324 | $ | 3,830 | $ | 0 | $ | 3,830 | ||||||||||||
Earnings
per common share
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
- | - | $ | 0.07 | - | - | $ | 0.15 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted
|
- | - | $ | 0.07 | - | - | $ | 0.15 | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted
average number of common
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
shares
outstanding
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
- | - | 29,304 | - | - | 22,800 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted
|
- | - | 29,574 | - | - | 22,800 |
Pro
Forma Financial Information
The
following unaudited combined pro forma statements of income for the nine month
periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 have been prepared as if the Jefferson
acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of each period presented. The
unaudited combined pro forma statements of income are based on accounting for
the acquisition under the purchase method of accounting. The unaudited pro forma
information may not be indicative of the results that actually would have
occurred if the acquisition had been in effect from and on the dates indicated
or which may be obtained in the future (in thousands, except per share
data):
Unaudited
Pro Forma Combined
|
||||||||
for
the Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Sales
|
$ | 39,924 | $ | 45,753 | ||||
Net
earnings
|
$ | 2,134 | $ | 3,462 | ||||
Earnings
per common share
|
||||||||
Basic
|
$ | 0.07 | $ | 0.15 | ||||
Diluted
|
$ | 0.07 | $ | 0.15 | ||||
Weighted
average number of common
|
||||||||
shares
outstanding
|
||||||||
Basic
|
29,516 | 23,286 | ||||||
Diluted
|
29,787 | 23,286 |
4.
|
Inventories
|
The
components of inventories are summarized below (in thousands):
September
30,
2010
|
December
31,
2009
|
|||||||
Raw
materials
|
$ | 3,596 | $ | 2,344 | ||||
Work-in-process
|
2,362 | 2,401 | ||||||
Finished
goods
|
1,436 | 1,688 | ||||||
$ | 7,394 | $ | 6,433 |
Included
in raw materials at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 are goods in
transit of approximately $34,000 and $242,000, respectively.
The
provision taken on inventories to reflect their market value amounted to
approximately $500,000 and $89,000 at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009,
respectively, and related to finished goods. There were no reversals
of provision from the previous year.
5.
|
Credit
facilities
|
The
Company’s Pioneer Transformers Ltd. subsidiary has a $10.0 million Canadian
dollar-denominated credit facility, which is subject to review annually by a
Canadian bank, consisting of an operating demand line of credit, a demand term
loan, and a foreign exchange facility which are limited to $7.7 million, $1.8
million and $0.5 million, respectively. Borrowings under the operating demand
line of credit bear interest at the bank's prime rate per annum on Canadian
dollar borrowings or the U.S. base rate plus 0.75% per annum on U.S. dollar
borrowings. Borrowings under demand term loans bear interest at the bank's prime
rate plus 1% per annum. As of September 30, 2010, the Company had approximately
the U.S. equivalent of $851,000 outstanding under the demand term
loan.
As
security for the credit facility, the bank has a first ranking deed on all
present and future movable and immovable property of Pioneer Transformers Ltd.
in the amount of CDN $10.0 million. The bank also has a first ranking lien on
the land and building of the subsidiary in the amount of CDN $10.0 million. The
land and building of the subsidiary had a net carrying value of CDN $1,153,000
at September 30, 2010.
The terms
of the banking agreement require the Company’s subsidiary to comply with certain
financial covenants. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company’s subsidiary
is required, among other conditions, to maintain a minimum working capital
ratio, a minimum debt service coverage ratio and a maximum total debt to
tangible net worth ratio. At September 30, 2010, the
Company’s subsidiary was in compliance with these requirements.
The
Company’s Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiary has a Bank Loan Agreement with a
U.S. bank, as amended, that includes a revolving credit facility with a
borrowing base of $5.0 million and a term credit facility. Monthly
payments of accrued interest must be made under the revolving credit facility
and monthly payments of principal and accrued interest must be made under the
term credit facility, with a final payment of all outstanding amounts under both
on October 31, 2011. The interest rate under the revolving credit facility is
equal to the greater of (a) the rate of interest announced from time to time
by the bank as its reference rate for interest rate determinations
(currently 3.25% annually) or (b) 6.5% annually. The interest rate
under the term credit facility is 7.27% annually. As of September 30, 2010, the
Company had approximately $2.8 million outstanding under the revolving credit
facility and approximately $3.0 million outstanding under the term credit
facility.
Borrowings
under the Bank Loan Agreement, as amended, are collateralized by substantially
all assets of the Company’s Jefferson subsidiary and are guaranteed by
Jefferson's Mexican subsidiary. In addition, an officer of the Jefferson
subsidiary who is also a shareholder and director of the Company is a guarantor
under the Bank Loan Agreement and has provided additional collateral to the bank
in the form of Company common shares and a warrant to purchase Company common
shares held by him. Neither Pioneer nor any of its affiliates, other than the
Jefferson subsidiary and the aforementioned individual, are responsible for, or
guarantors of, or have otherwise assumed, any debts, liabilities or obligations
under the Bank Loan Agreement, as amended.
The Bank
Loan Agreement, as amended, contains certain financial covenants, including a
requirement that the Company’s Jefferson subsidiary achieve minimum quarterly
targets for tangible net worth and maintain a minimum debt service coverage
ratio, each as defined and set forth in the Bank Loan Agreement, as amended. The
Bank Loan Agreement, as amended, also restricts Jefferson’s ability to pay
dividends or make distributions, advances or other transfers of
assets. At September 30, 2010, the Company’s subsidiary was
in compliance with these requirements.
6.
|
Capital
stock
|
September
30,
2010
$
|
December
31,
2009
$
|
|||||||
Preferred
shares, $0.001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none
issued
|
- | - | ||||||
Common
shares, $0.001 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; 29,536,275 and
29,000,000 shares issued, respectively
|
30 | 29 |
On April
30, 2010, the Company issued 486,275 common shares as part of the completion of
the acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. as described in Note 3.
During
the quarter ended June 30, 2010, the Company also issued 50,000 common shares in
lieu of payment of investor relations services. The issuance of the shares and
related expense was accounted for at the fair value of the shares on the issue
date, which amounted to $140,000.
The board
of directors is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law,
without further vote or action by the shareholders, to issue from time to time
shares of preferred stock in one or more series. Each such series of
preferred stock shall have such number of shares, designations, preferences,
voting powers, qualifications, and special or relative rights or privileges as
shall be determined by the board of directors, which may include, among others,
dividend rights, voting rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights and
preemptive rights.
7.
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
Stock
options
On March
23, 2010, the Company granted an aggregate of 240,000 non-qualified stock
options to eleven employees to purchase common shares. The stock options are
exercisable for common shares at an exercise price of $2.95 per share, expire on
March 23, 2020 and vest over three years with one third vesting on the first
anniversary of the date of grant and one third vesting on each of the second and
third anniversaries of the date of grant.
On March
23, 2010, the Company also granted 150,000 incentive stock options to an
employee to purchase common shares. The stock options are exercisable for common
shares at an exercise price of $3.25 per share, expire on March 23, 2015 and
vest over three years with one third vesting on the first anniversary of the
date of grant and one third vesting on each of the second and third
anniversaries of the date of grant.
On March
23, 2010, the Company granted an aggregate of 10,000 non-qualified stock options
to five directors to purchase common shares. 8,000 of the stock options are
exercisable for common shares at an exercise price of $2.95 per share and 2,000
of the stock options are exercisable for common shares at an exercise price of
$3.25 per share. The stock options expire on March 23, 2020 and vest
on the first anniversary of the date of grant.
The stock
options were accounted for at their fair value, as determined by the
Black-Scholes valuation model, using the following assumptions and based on a
fair market value of $2.95 per share, which was the last reported sales price
for the Company’s common shares on the day prior to the grant date:
Expected
volatility
|
47.31%
- 50.84%
|
Expected
life
|
3.5
years – 6 years
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
1.77%
- 2.84%
|
Dividend
yield
|
Nil
|
The
expected life represents the period of time the options are expected to be
outstanding. As the Company does not have stock price trading history for a
period equivalent to the expected life of the options, the Company’s expected
volatility assumptions were calculated by averaging the historical volatility of
a peer group of publicly-traded companies that operate in the same industry as
the Company. The risk-free interest rates reflect the yield to maturity of
on-the-run U.S. Treasury bonds with maturities consistent with the expected
terms of the options granted. Using different assumptions for these variables
could significantly impact the estimated grant date fair value of the
options.
On August
12, 2010, the Company granted 150,000 incentive stock options to an employee to
purchase common shares. The stock options are exercisable for common shares at
an exercise price of $3.04 per share, expire on August 12, 2020 and vest over
three years with one third vesting on the first anniversary of the date of grant
and one third vesting on each of the second and third anniversaries of the date
of grant.
The stock
options were accounted for at their fair value, as determined by the
Black-Scholes valuation model, using the following assumptions and based on a
fair market value of $3.04 per share, which was the last reported sales price
for the Company’s common shares on the day prior to the grant date:
Expected
volatility
|
47.97%
|
Expected
life
|
6
years
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
1.77%
|
Dividend
yield
|
Nil
|
Expense
for stock-based compensation recorded during the three and nine month periods
ended September 30, 2010 amounted to approximately $53,000 and $100,000,
respectively. There was no stock-based compensation expense recorded during any
period of 2009. At September 30, 2010, the Company had total stock-based
compensation expense remaining to be recognized of approximately
$606,000.
Warrants
On
December 2, 2009, the Company granted two five-year warrants, each exercisable
to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock at $3.25 and $2.00 per share.
The warrant exercisable at $3.25 per share was issued in conjunction with the
share exchange and the warrant exercisable at $2.00 per share was issued in
payment of consulting services received. On the same day, the Company granted a
five-year warrant exercisable to purchase up to 150,000 shares of common stock
at $2.00 per share in payment of consulting fees to be rendered. The warrants
were accounted for at their fair value amounting to $167,500, $275,600 and
$41,340 respectively, as determined by the Black-Scholes valuation model, based
on the following assumptions:
Expected
volatility
|
51.35%
|
Expected
life
|
5
years
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
2.15%
|
Dividend
yield
|
Nil
|
The fair
market value of the Company's stock price on December 2, 2009 was determined
based on the $1.00 price per share paid by investors on an arms length basis in
the 5,000,000 share private placement which also occurred on December 2,
2009.
The
expected life of the Company’s warrants represents the period of time the
warrants are expected to be outstanding. Furthermore, the Company cannot provide
historical stock price data for a period equal to the expected life of the
warrants; therefore, the expected volatility assumptions were calculated by
averaging the historical volatility of a peer group of publicly-traded companies
that operate in the same industry as the Company. The risk free interest rates
reflect the yield to maturity of on-the-run U.S. Treasury bonds with maturities
consistent with the expected terms of the warrants granted. Using different
weighted-average assumptions could significantly impact the estimated grant date
fair value of the warrants.
On April
19, 2010, the Company agreed to issue a four-year warrant to its investor
relations firm and its designees to purchase up to an aggregate of 50,000 shares
of common stock at an exercise price of $3.25 per share. These warrants have
been issued and were accounted for at their fair value amounting to
approximately $50,200. The Company expensed the entire fair value of these
warrants during the three month period ended June 30, 2010.
On April
30, 2010, the Company granted a five-year warrant, subject to an 18-month lockup
agreement, to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock at $3.25 per share
to the former sole shareholder of Jefferson. The warrant was accounted for at
its fair value amounting to $821,000, which for accounting purposes, was
included in the Jefferson purchase price allocation (see note 3).
The
warrants granted during April 2010 were accounted for at their fair value as
determined by the Black-Scholes valuation model, based on the following
assumptions:
Expected
volatility
|
50.59
- 51.13%
|
Expected
life
|
3.25
years – 4.0 years
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
1.40%
- 1.60%
|
Dividend
yield
|
Nil
|
As of
September 30, 2010, the Company had 3.2 million warrants outstanding to purchase
shares of common stock with an average exercise price of approximately $2.80 per
share. The warrants expire on dates beginning on April 14, 2019 through April
30, 2015. No warrants were exercised during the nine months ended September 30,
2010.
8.
|
Other
comprehensive income
|
The
components of the Company’s comprehensive income was as follows (in
thousands):
Three
Months
|
Nine
Months
|
|||||||||||||||
Ended
September 30,
|
Ended
September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||||||
Net
Earnings
|
$ | 388 | $ | 1,976 | $ | 2,151 | $ | 3,420 | ||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
218 | 414 | 158 | 560 | ||||||||||||
Pension
adjustment net of taxes
|
75 | (100 | ) | 15 | (150 | ) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive
Income
|
$ | 681 | $ | 2,290 | $ | 2,324 | $ | 3,830 |
9.
|
Statement
of cash flows information
|
Nine
Months
|
||||||||
Ended
September 30,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
$ | (135 | ) | $ | (1,233 | ) | ||
Inventories
|
1,762 | (759 | ) | |||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
(55 | ) | (332 | ) | ||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
642 | (498 | ) | |||||
Income
taxes payable
|
(1,771 | ) | 11 | |||||
Changes
in non-cash operating elements of working capital
|
$ | 443 | $ | (2,811 | ) | |||
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flows information:
|
||||||||
Interest
paid
|
$ | 215 | $ | 165 | ||||
Income
taxes paid
|
$ | 2,744 | $ | 1,293 |
10.
|
Pension
plan
|
The
Company’s Pioneer Transformers subsidiary sponsors a defined benefit pension
plan in which a majority of its employees are members. The Company
contributes 100% to the plan. The benefits, or the rate per year of
credit service, are established by the Company and updated at its
discretion.
Cost
of benefits:
The
components of the expense the Company incurred under the pension plan for the
periods indicated are as follows (in thousands):
Three
Months
|
Nine
Months
|
|||||||||||||||
Ended
September 30,
|
Ended
September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||||||
Current
service cost, net of employee contributions
|
$ | 11 | $ | 10 | $ | 31 | $ | 26 | ||||||||
Interest
cost on accrued benefit obligation
|
36 | 28 | 107 | 93 | ||||||||||||
Expected
return on plan assets
|
(33 | ) | (30 | ) | (102 | ) | (80 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization
of transitional obligation
|
3 | 3 | 10 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of past service costs
|
1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of net actuarial gain
|
9 | - | 22 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Total
cost of pension benefit
|
$ | 27 | $ | 13 | $ | 72 | $ | 62 |
Contributions
The
Company’s policy is to fund the pension plan at or above the minimum required by
law. The Company made $170,000 and $120,000 of contributions to its
defined benefit pension plan during the nine month periods ended September 30,
2010 and 2009 respectively. Changes in the discount rate and actual
investment returns which continue to remain lower than the long-term expected
return on plan assets could result in the Company making additional
contributions.
11.
|
Related
party transactions
|
The
following table summarizes the Company's related party transactions for the
periods indicated, and shows the amount of the consideration established and
agreed to by the related parties (in thousands):
Three
Months
|
Nine
Months
|
|||||||||||||||
Ended
September 30,
|
Ended
September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||||||
Companies
under common significant influence
|
||||||||||||||||
Consulting and administration
fee expenses
|
$ | 0 | $ | 100 | $ | 66 | $ | 301 |
During
the nine month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company paid
$66,000 and $301,000 respectively, to two companies controlled by a limited
partner of a shareholder of the Company for consulting fees and as reimbursement
for rent, office services, and travel and entertainment expenses. Of
the payments during these respective periods, $0 and $187,000 represented
consulting fees to two companies controlled by a limited partner of a
shareholder, as consideration for this limited partner providing executive
services, along with serving as the president and head of sales of one of the
Company’s subsidiaries.
During
the three month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company paid $0
and $100,000 respectively, to two companies controlled by a limited partner of a
shareholder, as consideration for this limited partner providing executive
services, along with serving as president and head of sales of one of the
Company’s subsidiaries.
In 1997,
two limited partners of a shareholder advanced $100,000 and $50,000,
respectively, to a subsidiary of the Company. These advances were fully repaid
during the three month period ended June 30, 2010.
12.
|
Geographical
information
|
The
Company has one operating segment, the sale of electrical
transformers. Revenues are attributable to countries based on the
location of the Company's customers as follows (in thousands).
Three
Months
|
Nine
Months
|
|||||||||||||||
Ended
September 30,
|
Ended
September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||||||
Canada
|
$ | 9,016 | $ | 11,609 | $ | 24,735 | $ | 29,049 | ||||||||
United
States
|
4,791 | 16 | 9,266 | 857 | ||||||||||||
Others
|
- | 10 | 407 | 492 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 13,807 | $ | 11,635 | $ | 34,408 | $ | 30,398 |
The
distribution of the Company’s property, plant and equipment by geographical
location is approximately as follows (in thousands):
As
at
|
As
at
|
|||||||
September
30, 2010
|
December
31, 2009
|
|||||||
Canada
|
$ | 3,249 | $ | 974 | ||||
United
States
|
170 | 13 | ||||||
Mexico
|
2,215 | - | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 5,634 | $ | 987 |
13.
|
Basic
and diluted earnings per common
share
|
Basic and
diluted earnings per common share are calculated based on the weighted average
number of shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive potential common shares
consist of incremental shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants. The
Company’s employee and director stock options have been excluded from the
calculation of diluted earnings per share since they are anti-dilutive. The
following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per
share (in thousands, except per share data):
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||||||
Numerator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings for basic and diluted earnings per common
share
|
$ | 388 | $ | 1,976 | $ | 2,151 | $ | 3,420 | ||||||||
Denominator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Weighted
average basic shares outstanding
|
29,536 | 22,800 | 29,304 | 22,800 | ||||||||||||
Effect
of dilutive securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Employee
and Director stock option awards
|
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Warrants
outstanding
|
335 | 0 | 270 | 0 | ||||||||||||
335 | 0 | 270 | 0 | |||||||||||||
Denominator
for diluted earnings per common share
|
29,871 | 22,800 | 29,574 | 22,800 | ||||||||||||
Earnings
per share basic and diluted:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
earnings per common share
|
$ | 0.01 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.15 | ||||||||
Diluted
earnings per common share
|
$ | 0.01 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.15 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
The
following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of
operations should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated
interim financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2009, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on April 15, 2010 and is available on the SEC’s website at
www.sec.gov.
Unless
the context requires otherwise, references in this Form 10-Q to the “Company,”
“Pioneer,” “we,” “our” and “us” for periods prior to the closing of our share
exchange on December 2, 2009, refer to Pioneer Transformers Ltd., a private
company incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act that is now our
wholly-owned subsidiary, and its subsidiaries, and references to the “Company,”
“Pioneer,” “we,” “our” and “us” for periods subsequent to the closing of the
share exchange on December 2, 2009, refer to Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., a
publicly traded company, and its subsidiaries, including Pioneer Transformers
Ltd., Jefferson Electric, Inc., Pioneer Wind Energy Systems, Inc. and AAER
Inc.
Forward-Looking
Statements
This Form
10-Q contains “forward-looking statements,” which include information relating
to future events, future financial performance, strategies, expectations,
competitive environment and regulation. Words such as “may,” “should,” “could,”
“would,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,”
“future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” and similar expressions,
as well as statements in future tense, identify forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future
performance or results and will probably not be accurate indications of when
such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are
based on information we have when those statements are made or our management’s
good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events, and are subject
to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to
differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking
statements. Important factors that could cause such differences include, but are
not limited to:
|
·
|
We
depend on two key customers for a large portion of our business, and any
change in the level of orders from these customers has, in the past, had a
significant impact on our results of
operations.
|
|
·
|
Unanticipated
increases in raw material prices or disruptions in supply could increase
production costs and adversely affect our
profitability.
|
|
·
|
Many
of our expenditures and much of our revenue are spent or derived in
Canada. However, we report our financial condition and results of
operations in U.S. dollars. As a result, fluctuations between the U.S.
dollar and the Canadian dollar will impact the amount of our
revenues.
|
|
·
|
Many
of our competitors are better established and have significantly greater
resources, and may subsidize their competitive offerings with other
products and services, which may make it difficult for us to attract and
retain customers.
|
|
·
|
Restrictive
loan covenants under our credit facilities could limit our future
financing options and liquidity position and may limit our ability to grow
our business.
|
|
·
|
Our
chairman controls a majority of our combined voting power, and may have,
or may develop in the future, interests that may diverge from our other
stockholders.
|
|
·
|
Future
sales of blocks of our common stock may adversely impact our stock
price.
|
When
considering our forward-looking statements, keep in mind the risk factors and
other cautionary statements in this Form 10-Q, and the risk factors included in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2009.
Overview
and Recent Events
We
design, develop, manufacture and sell power, distribution and specialty electric
transformers for the utility, industrial and commercial
markets. Prior to December 2, 2009, we were a public shell company,
as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission, without material assets or
activities. On December 2, 2009, we completed a share exchange, pursuant to
which we acquired all of the capital stock of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. (“Pioneer
Transformers”), causing Pioneer Transformers to become our wholly owned
subsidiary. In connection with this share exchange, we discontinued our former
business and succeeded to the business of Pioneer Transformers as our sole line
of business.
On April
30, 2010, we completed the acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. (“Jefferson”),
a Wisconsin-based manufacturer and supplier of dry-type transformers, in a
transaction valued at approximately $10 million. In addition, on June 7, 2010,
Pioneer Wind Energy Systems, Inc. (“Pioneer
Wind”), our wholly-owned subsidiary, acquired most of the inventory and
all of the capital assets, intangible assets and intellectual property of AAER
Inc. (“AAER”),
a technologically advanced manufacturer of wind turbines with generation
capacities exceeding one megawatt based in Quebec, Canada, for CDN $450,000
(approximately US $427,000) in cash. In addition, on August 13,
2010 we purchased common shares representing 100% of the voting and economic
interests of AAER Inc. for CDN $450,000 (approximately US $432,000) in
cash.
Accounting
for the Share Exchange
The share
exchange completed on December 2, 2009 was accounted for as a
recapitalization. Pioneer Transformers was the acquirer for
accounting purposes and we were the acquired company. Accordingly,
the historical financial statements presented and the discussion of financial
condition and results of operations herein are those of Pioneer Transformers,
retroactively restated for, and giving effect to, the number of shares received
in the share exchange, and do not include the historical financial results of
our former business. The accumulated earnings of Pioneer Transformers
were also carried forward after the share exchange and earnings per share have
been retroactively restated to give effect to the recapitalization for all
periods presented. Operations reported for periods prior to the share
exchange are those of Pioneer Transformers.
Foreign
Currency Exchange Rates
In
connection with our acquisition of Pioneer Transformers and the discontinuation
of our former business, we elected to report our financial results in U.S.
dollars. Accordingly, all comparative financial information relating to Pioneer
Transformers contained in this discussion has been recast from Canadian dollars
to U.S. dollars. We also elected to report our financial results in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. to improve the
comparability of our financial information with our peer companies.
Although
we have elected to report our results in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles in the U.S. and in U.S. dollars, our largest operating
subsidiary, Pioneer Transformers, is a Canadian entity and its functional
currency is the Canadian dollar. As such, the financial position, results of
operations, cash flows and equity of Pioneer Transformers are initially
consolidated in Canadian dollars. Our assets and liabilities from this
subsidiary are then translated from Canadian dollars to U.S. dollars by applying
the foreign currency exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date, while
the results of our operations and cash flows are translated to U.S. dollars by
applying the average foreign currency exchange rate in effect during the
reporting period. The resulting translation adjustments are included in other
comprehensive income or loss.
The
consolidated financial position and operating results of
our Pioneer Transformers subsidiary have been translated to U.S. dollars by
applying the following exchange rates, expressed as the number of Canadian
dollars to one U.S. dollar for each period reported:
2010
|
2009
|
||||||
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet
|
Consolidated
Statements of
Earnings
and
Comprehensive
Income
|
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet
|
Consolidated
Statements of
Earnings
and
Comprehensive
Income
|
||||
Quarter
Ended
|
End
of Period
|
Period
Average
|
Cumulative
Average
|
End
of Period
|
Period
Average
|
Cumulative
Average
|
|
March
31
|
$1.0158
|
$1.0409
|
$1.0409
|
$1.2613
|
$1.2453
|
$1.2453
|
|
June
30
|
$1.0646
|
$1.0276
|
$1.0343
|
$1.1630
|
$1.1672
|
$1.2062
|
|
September
30
|
$1.0290
|
$1.0391
|
$1.0359
|
$1.0707
|
$1.0974
|
$1.1700
|
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are
based on our consolidated interim financial statements, which have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. The
preparation of these consolidated interim financial statements requires us to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. The financial statements include estimates based on
currently available information and our judgment as to the outcome of future
conditions and circumstances. Significant estimates in these financial
statements include pension expense, inventory provisions, useful lives and
impairment of long-lived assets, determination of fair values of options,
warrants and allowance for doubtful accounts. Changes in the status of certain
facts or circumstances could result in material changes to the estimates used in
the preparation of the financial statements and actual results could differ from
the estimates and assumptions.
There
have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies as disclosed
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2009.
New
Accounting Standards
See Note
2 to our consolidated interim financial statements included in this report for
information on the adoption of new accounting standards.
Results
of Operations
Three
and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 Compared to Three and Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2009
Revenue. Total revenue
increased 18.7% to $13.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010,
up from $11.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2009. The
acquisition of Jefferson on April 30, 2010 contributed approximately $4.7
million to our revenue during the third quarter of 2010, versus no contribution
during the prior year. Revenue from our Canada-based, liquid-filled transformer
business, Pioneer Transformers, decreased by approximately $2.5 million, or
21.8%, during the three months ended September 30, 2010, as compared to the same
period in 2009. This decline was due to lower unit volume, attributed primarily
to weakness in demand for network transformers in the U.S. and weaker demand
from Canadian energy customers, as compared to the second quarter of 2009. Our
newly established wind turbine business, Pioneer Wind, did not contribute any
revenue during the three month periods ended September 30, 2010 and
2009.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, consolidated revenues increased 13.2% to
$34.4 million, up from $30.4 million during the nine months ended September 30,
2009. The acquisition of Jefferson on April 30, 2010 contributed approximately
$8.5 million to our revenue during the second and third quarters, versus no
contribution during the comparable period of 2009. Revenue from Pioneer
Transformers decreased by approximately $4.5 million, or 14.9%, during the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, as compared to the same period in 2009 due to
the same factors discussed for the third quarter above. Pioneer Wind made no
contribution to our total revenue during either nine month period.
Gross Margin. Our
gross margin percentage for the three months ended September 30, 2010 decreased
to 22.0% of revenues, down from 35.4% during the three months ended September
30, 2009. This decrease was attributable primarily to less favorable product mix
and lower unit volume experienced by our Pioneer Transformers business during
the three months ended September 30, 2010, as compared to the same period of the
prior year. In addition, our new Jefferson subsidiary generally achieves gross
margin percentages at a lower level compared to Pioneer Transformers. As a
result, our consolidated gross margin also declined on the basis of weighted
averaging and the fact that Jefferson’s results are not included for the same
period in 2009.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, our gross margin percentage decreased to
22.8% of revenues, compared to 27.4% during the nine months ended September 30,
2009. As discussed above, product mix, lower unit volume and the contribution of
acquisitions were the primary reason for our gross margin percentage
decline.
Selling, General and Administrative
Expense. Selling, general and administrative expense increased
by approximately $1.3 million, or 132.3%, to $2.3 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2010 as compared to $1.0 million during the three months
ended September 30, 2009. This increase was primarily attributable to
approximately $0.9 million of expense associated with the operations of our
Jefferson subsidiary, versus no such expense during the three month period ended
September 30, 2010. Our selling, general and administrative expense also
increased by another $0.4 million during the three months ended September 30,
2010, as compared to the same period during the prior year, due to corporate
expenses now being incurred in connection with becoming a public company in late
2009 as well as operating expenses related to our Pioneer Wind business, both of
which are categories of expense that did not exist during the three months ended
September 30, 2009. These increases were partially offset by lower operating
expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2009 at our Pioneer
Transformers subsidiary. Selling, general and administrative expense as a
percentage of revenue increased to 16.8% during the three months ended September
30, 2010, up from 8.6% during the three months ended September 30,
2009.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, selling, general and administrative
expense increased by approximately $2.6 million, or 92.4%, to approximately $5.5
million, as compared to $2.8 million during the nine months ended September 30,
2009. Approximately $1.0 million of the increase was due to higher corporate
expenses during the current year period, including $0.3 million for non-cash
costs associated with the issuance of employee and director stock options and
the issuance of restricted stock and warrants to our investor relations firm in
April 2010. The remaining $1.6 million increase is primarily attributable to the
inclusion of Jefferson and Pioneer Wind in our consolidated results during the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, offset by lower operating expenses at our
Pioneer Transformers subsidiary.
Foreign Exchange (Gain)
Loss. Most of our consolidated operating revenues are
denominated in Canadian dollars, principally via our Pioneer Transformers
operating subsidiary, and a material percentage of our expenses are denominated
and disbursed in U.S. dollars. Historically, we have not engaged in currency
hedging activities. Accordingly, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates
between the time we initiate and then settle transactions with our customers and
suppliers can have an impact on our operating results. During the three months
ended September 30, 2010, the impact of these fluctuations resulted in a gain of
approximately $41,000 to operating profit, compared to a loss of approximately
$237,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2009. For the nine month
period ended September 30, 2010, we recorded a gain of $98,000 due to currency
fluctuations, compared to a loss of approximately $281,000 during the nine
months ended September 30, 2009.
Interest and Bank
Charges. During the three months ended September 30, 2010,
interest and bank charges were approximately $117,000, up from approximately
$80,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2009. This increase in
interest expense was primarily due to higher average borrowings as a result of
the assumption of our Jefferson subsidiary’s debt in 2010. For the nine month
period ended September 30, 2010, interest and bank charges were approximately
$211,000, down from approximately $282,000 during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. This decrease in interest expense was due to lower average
borrowings during 2010 compared to the same period of 2009, resulting primarily
from the repayment of approximately $4.4 million of our bank indebtedness in
December 2009.
Other Expense
(Income). For the three month and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2010, our other expense of $0.2 million and $0.5 million,
respectively, consisted primarily of professional fees and non-recurring
costs related to our taking control of the wind energy assets we acquired
from AAER in June 2010, followed by our acquisition of AAER Inc. in August
2010.
Gain on Bargain
Purchase. On June 7, 2010, we acquired most of the inventory
and all of the capital assets, intangible assets and intellectual property of
AAER for approximately $427,000 in cash. In conjunction with the transaction,
the fair value of the inventory and capital assets acquired, net of deferred tax
liabilities, was determined to be approximately $1.5 million. Accordingly,
during the three months ended June 30, 2010, we recognized a gain on bargain
purchase of approximately $1.1 million, representing the excess of the fair
value of net assets acquired over the consideration paid. In August 2010, we
sold a portion of the AAER assets that were acquired in June at a price
exceeding their initially recorded fair value, resulting in an additional gain
on sale of approximately $0.1 million.
Provision for Income
Taxes. During the three month period ended September 30, 2010,
our provision for income taxes reflects an effective tax rate on earnings before
income taxes of 29.1%, as compared to 29.6% during the three month period ended
September 30, 2009. The decrease in our effective tax rate is primarily a result
of the gain on bargain purchase described above, partially offset by non-tax
deductible intangible amortization and stock-based compensation of approximately
$100,000. During the three month period ended September 30, 2009, bargain
purchase gains and non-cash, equity-related issuance expenses had no impact on
our effective tax rate for accounting purposes.
During
the nine month period ended September 30, 2010, our provision for income taxes
reflects an effective tax rate on earnings before income taxes of 24.9%, as
compared to 30.7% during the nine month period ended September 30, 2009. The
decrease in our effective tax rate is primarily a result of the $1.1 million
bargain purchase gain recognized in 2010, partially offset by non-deductible
intangible amortization and expenses related to the issuance of stock options,
restricted common stock and warrants of approximately $0.3 million. During the
nine month period ended September 30, 2009, bargain purchase gains and non-cash,
equity-related issuance expenses had no impact on our effective tax rate for
accounting purposes.
Net Earnings. We
generated net earnings of $0.4 million during the three months ended September
30, 2010, down 80.3% from approximately $2.0 million during the three months
ended September 30, 2009. Our net earnings benefited from higher sales during
the three months ended September 30, 2010, primarily due to the acquisition of
Jefferson, but were impacted by lower overall gross profit margins. We also
experienced significantly higher selling, general and administrative expenses
during the three month period ended September 30, 2010, as compared to the
comparable period of 2009, due to incremental general and administrative
expenses associated with Jefferson, Pioneer Wind and with our becoming a public
company in December 2009. Earnings per basic and diluted share was $0.01 for the
three months ended September 30, 2010, as compared to $0.09 per basic and
diluted share for three months ended September 30, 2009. There were 7.1 million
additional weighted average diluted shares outstanding during the three months
ended September 30, 2010, as compared to the three months ended September 30,
2009, an amount which primarily reflects the completion of our share exchange
and private placement transactions during the fourth quarter of
2009.
For
the nine month period ended September 30, 2010, net earnings were approximately
$2.2 million, down 37.1% from approximately $3.4 million during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009. As discussed above, our net earnings during the nine
month period ended September 30, 2010 benefited from the $1.1 million gain we
recognized in conjunction with the AAER transaction. This gain was offset by
weaker earnings from our Pioneer Transformers subsidiary during the nine month
period ended September 30, 2010, combined with higher general and administrative
expenses associated with operating Pioneer Wind and with our becoming a public
company in December 2009. Earnings per basic and diluted share was $0.07 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, as compared to $0.15 per basic and diluted
share for nine months ended September 30, 2009. There were 6.8 million
additional weighted average diluted shares outstanding during the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, as compared to the nine months ended September 30,
2009, an amount which primarily reflects the completion of our share exchange
and private placement transactions during the fourth quarter of
2009.
Backlog. Our order
backlog at September 30, 2010 was $17.0 million, up 15.6% from $14.7 million at
June 30, 2010 and up 3.1% from $16.5 million at December 31, 2009. The
increase in our backlog reflects a general improvement in capital investment
activity by our non-utility customers who accounted for several large recent
orders. New orders placed during the nine months ended September 30, 2010
totaled $34.3 million, an increase of 16.6% compared to new orders of $29.4
million that were placed during the nine month period ended September 30,
2009.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
General. At
September 30, 2010, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $0.1
million and total debt, including capital lease obligations, of $6.7 million. We
have historically met our cash needs through a combination of cash flows from
operating activities and bank borrowings. Our cash requirements are generally
for operating activities, debt repayment and capital improvements. We believe
that working capital, borrowing capacity available under our credit facilities
and funds generated from operations should be sufficient to finance our cash
requirements for anticipated operating activities, capital improvements and
principal repayments of debt through at least the next 12 months.
Our
operating activities generated cash flow of approximately $2.0 million during
the nine months ended September 30, 2010, compared to cash generated of $0.8
million during the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The principal elements
of cash flow from operations during the first nine months of 2010 included net
earnings of $2.2 million, offset by $1.1 million of non-cash income related to
the gain on bargain purchase associated with the AAER transaction. The remaining
elements of cash flow from operations consisted of net $0.6 million from
non-cash expenses included in our net earnings and $0.4 million from
changes in operating working capital.
Cash used
in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was
approximately $2.0 million, as compared to $94,000 during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010 we used
approximately $1.4 million for the previously disclosed expansion of our
manufacturing facility located in Quebec, Canada, and another $0.8 million for
acquisitions. We also received net proceeds of $0.2 million from the sale of
certain capital assets we had previously purchased from AAER. During the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, our cash used in investing activities consisted
entirely of additions to property and equipment.
Cash used
by our financing activities was approximately $1.4 million during the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, compared to cash used of $0.9 million during
the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Our primary use of cash for financing
activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was for net debt
repayment of $1.3 million and $0.1 million for equity financing transaction
costs. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, our primary use of cash
for financing activities consisted of $0.6 million in debt repayments and
approximately $0.4 million to make dividend payments to Provident Pioneer
Partners, L.P., previously the sole stockholder of Pioneer
Transformers.
As of
September 30, 2010, current assets were 1.2 times current liabilities. Current
assets increased by $1.6 million and current liabilities increased by $7.7
million during the nine months ended September 30, 2010. These increases were
primarily attributable to the acquisition of Jefferson during the most recent
quarterly reporting period, particularly the inclusion of its current maturities
of debt and accounts payable and accrued liabilities. As a result, our net
working capital balance decreased by $6.1 million to $2.9 million during the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, versus a $9.0 million of net working
capital as of December 31, 2009.
Credit
Facilities. In October 2009, our Pioneer Transformers
subsidiary entered into a financing arrangement with a Canadian bank that
replaced its previous credit facility. Expressed in U.S. dollars, the new $9.7
million credit agreement consists of a $7.5 million demand revolving credit
facility, a $1.7 million term loan facility and a $0.5 million foreign exchange
settlement risk facility. The credit facilities are secured by a first-ranking
lien in the amount of $9.7 million on all of our assets, as well as a collateral
mortgage of $9.7 million on our land and buildings.
The
credit facilities require Pioneer Transformers to comply with various financial
covenants, including maintaining a minimum debt service coverage ratio of 1.25,
a minimum current ratio of 1.20 and a maximum total debt to tangible net worth
ratio of 2.50. The demand revolving credit facility is subject to margin
criteria and borrowings bear interest at the bank's prime rate per annum on
amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or the U.S. base rate plus 0.75% per annum
on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars. Borrowings under the term loan
facility bear interest at the bank's prime rate plus 1.0% per annum. As of
September 30, 2010, we had approximately $0.9 million of borrowings outstanding
under the demand revolving credit facility.
Our
Jefferson subsidiary has a bank loan agreement with a U.S. bank that includes a
revolving credit facility with a borrowing base of $5.0 million and a term
credit facility. Monthly payments of accrued interest must be made under the
revolving credit facility and monthly payments of principal and accrued interest
must be made under the term credit facility, with a final payment of all
outstanding amounts due on October 31, 2011. Borrowings under the bank loan
agreement are collateralized by substantially all the assets of Jefferson and
are guaranteed by its Mexican subsidiary. In addition, an officer of Jefferson
is a guarantor under the bank loan agreement and has provided additional
collateral to the bank in the form of our common stock and a warrant to purchase
our shares of common stock held by him.
The bank
loan agreement requires Jefferson to comply with certain financial covenants,
including a requirement to exceed minimum quarterly targets for tangible net
worth and maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio. The bank loan
agreement also restricts Jefferson’s ability to pay dividends or make
distributions, advances or other transfers of assets. The interest rate under
the revolving credit facility is equal to the greater of the bank’s reference
rate (currently 3.25% annually) or 6.5% annually. The interest rate under the
term credit facility is 7.27% annually. As of September 30, 2010, our Jefferson
subsidiary had approximately $2.8 million outstanding under the revolving credit
facility and approximately $3.0 million outstanding under the term credit
facility.
Equipment Loans and Capital Lease
Obligations. As of September 30, 2010, we had equipment loans
and capital lease obligations with an aggregate principal amount outstanding of
approximately $43,000, as compared to approximately $134,000 outstanding as of
December 31, 2009. These equipment loans and capital lease obligations bear
interest at rates varying from 0.0% to 18.8% and are repayable in monthly
installments. We anticipate that these equipment loans will be paid
off by the end of December 2013.
Loans from Stockholders.
Certain limited partners of Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., our controlling
stockholder, previously advanced to us an aggregate of $150,000 at an interest
rate of 12% per annum with no specific terms of repayment. During the nine month
period ended September 30, 2010, the aggregate principal amount of these
advances were repaid in full.
Capital
Expenditures. In September 2009, we commenced an expansion of
our Pioneer Transformers plant that will increase our manufacturing facilities
and office space by approximately 10,000 square feet. The capital budget for the
project is approximately $2.0 million, including machinery and equipment, and is
scheduled for completion during November 2010. The remaining cost of the
project, anticipated to be approximately $0.6 million, will be funded through
cash flows from operations and through our $1.7 million term loan facility with
our Canadian bank that was established for this specific purpose.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Management’s
Conclusions Regarding Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures
As of
September 30, 2010, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and
participation of management including our chief executive officer and chief
financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). There are inherent limitations to
the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures.
Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide
reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.
Based
upon this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective at the
reasonable assurance level as of September 30, 2010.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during
the third quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1A. Risk Factors
There are no material changes to the
risk factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2009 other than the following additional risk factors arising
from our acquisition of Jefferson and certain wind turbine assets from
AAER.
Risks
Related to Jefferson
Jefferson
may be unable to service, repay or refinance its debt and remain in compliance
with its debt covenants, which could have a material adverse effect on our
business.
Jefferson
is highly leveraged, and its ability to repay its debt will depend on its
financial and operating performance and on our ability to successfully implement
our business strategy with respect to Jefferson. The financial and
operational performance of Jefferson will depend on numerous factors, many of
which are beyond our control, such as economic conditions and governmental
regulation. We cannot be certain that Jefferson’s earnings will be
sufficient to allow it to pay the principal and interest on its debt and meet
its other obligations. If Jefferson does not generate enough cash flow to
service its debt, it may be unable to refinance all or part of the existing debt
or sell assets on terms acceptable to us, if at all. Further, failing to comply
with the financial and other restrictive covenants in its loan agreement could
result in an event of default, which could result in acceleration of the
payments due. Because Jefferson’s debt is secured by substantially
all of Jefferson’s assets, if Jefferson is unable to service, repay or refinance
its debt and remain in compliance with its debt covenants, we could lose all of
our investment in Jefferson.
We
are vulnerable to economic downturns in the residential and commercial
construction markets, which may reduce the demand for some of our products and
adversely affect our sales, earnings, cash flow or financial
condition.
Portions
of our business, in particular those of Jefferson, involve sales in connection
with commercial and residential real estate construction. Our sales
to these segments are affected by the levels of discretionary consumer and
business spending in these segments. During economic downturns in these
segments, the levels of consumer and business discretionary spending may
decrease. This decrease in spending will likely reduce the demand for some of
our products and may adversely affect our sales, earnings, cash flow or
financial condition.
During
the past three years, the U.S. homebuilding industry experienced a
significant and sustained decrease in demand for new homes and an oversupply of
new and existing homes available for sale. During this same time period, the
U.S. real estate industry also experienced a significant decrease in
existing home turnover. The commercial and industrial building and maintenance
sectors also began to experience a significant decline in 2008. The downturn in
each of these segments has contributed to a decline in the demand for some of
Jefferson’s products and adversely affected Jefferson’s sales and earnings in
prior periods. We cannot predict the duration or severity of the downturn in
these segments. Continued downturn in these segments could continue to reduce
the demand for some of our products and may adversely impact sales, earnings and
cash flow.
Because
Jefferson currently derives a significant portion of its revenues from one
customer, any decrease in orders from this customer could have an adverse effect
on our business, financial condition and operating results.
Jefferson
depends on a single customer for a large portion of its business, and any change
in the level of orders from that customer could have a significant impact on
Jefferson’s results of operations. In particular, this customer represented a
substantial portion of Jefferson’s sales, approximately 28.9% and 13.6% of net
sales in the fiscal years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. If this customer was to significantly cancel, delay or
reduce the amount of business it does with Jefferson, there could be a material
adverse effect on Jefferson’s business, financial condition and operating
results. Jefferson has no long term supply agreements for the sale of its
products to this customer and we therefore cannot assure you that this customer
will continue to purchase transformers from Jefferson in quantities consistent
with the past or at all. In addition, if this customer were to become
insolvent or otherwise unable to pay or were to delay payment for services,
Jefferson’s business, financial condition and operating results could also be
materially adversely affected.
Risks
Related to Pioneer Wind
The
wind turbine-related assets that we acquired from AAER were acquired pursuant to
Canadian court proceedings in which AAER sought protection from its creditors
after it failed to raise additional capital to fund losses from its wind turbine
manufacturing and marketing business. As such, no assurance can be given that we
will be able to operate AAER’s former business at a profit, or that we will
continue to provide for the funding needs of Pioneer Wind if it does not perform
to our expectations.
All of
our wind turbine assets were acquired from AAER in connection with the failure
of AAER to raise sufficient capital to continue funding its wind turbine
business. While we believe the operating model for our Pioneer Wind business
will be less capital intensive than AAER’s operations, no assurance can be given
that we will be able to monetize the wind turbine assets we purchased, and
related products manufactured in the future, at a profit and succeed where AAER
was unable to. In particular, we have limited experience in working with wind
turbines. Moreover, the wind turbine business is highly competitive and
dominated by a few much larger corporations with greater resources such as GE
Energy, Siemens Wind Power A/S, Vestas Wind Systems A/S and Gamesa Corporation
Tecnologica S.A.
Our
wind turbine business is highly dependent on our customers receiving regulatory
incentives, subsidies and third party financing.
The wind
energy industry is supported in many territories through a variety of financial
incentives offered by government and regulatory bodies. If the availability of
such incentives was reduced or removed it would likely have an adverse effect on
our business. In the U.S. such an incentive, the production tax credit (the
“PTC”),
is due to expire on December 31, 2012. Without the PTC, the projected return on
investment in an individual wind power facility may not be sufficient to attract
investment capital in the amount necessary to fund the acquisition, development
and construction of wind power projects in the U.S.
While the
PTC has been in effect continuously since 1992 and most recently renewed in
February 2009, there can be no assurance that the PTC will be renewed beyond its
current expiration date of December 31, 2012. The absence of the PTC could have
a significant adverse effect on our growth potential.
The PTC
will only be available for qualifying facilities that are placed in service
while the PTC is in effect or through a retrospective application of the PTC.
The time required to identify potential wind power projects, and to then pursue
them to completion and implementation, typically ranges from 18 to 36 months,
although lesser periods are possible for smaller projects. If the PTC is not
extended beyond 2012, U.S. projects under development by us at that time and not
completed by December 31, 2012 would not be eligible for the PTC.
Accordingly, our customers might have to reduce their project spending to offset
the corresponding reduction in revenues from the sale of U.S.
projects.
The wind
energy industry in other jurisdictions in which we expect to have a market
presence may also rely to some extent on financial incentives and/or penalties
designed to support the wind energy industry in that jurisdiction. Changes to,
or the removal of such measures may have a significant adverse affect on our
ability to compete in such jurisdictions.
Finally,
in addition to regulatory incentives, some of our customers will rely on third
party financing in connection with the purchase of wind turbines from us. During
the economic downturn of 2008 and 2009 such financing became very difficult to
obtain for wind power projects and remains challenging to secure. The absence of
easily obtainable third party financing for wind power projects could materially
reduce demand for our wind turbines.
Our
customers may have difficulty in locating suitable project development sites,
resulting in less demand for our wind turbines.
The
development of new wind power generating projects requires the identification,
acquisition and permit for viable wind resource land assets. We believe that
adequate wind resource land exists and can be acquired by our current and
prospective customers on a reasonable cost basis. However, competition for wind
resource sites is increasing and developers in some areas have bid up site costs
to levels that result in marginal project economics. This trend may increase and
spread to many wind regions, limiting demand for our wind turbines. In some
locations, residents and others have objected to wind projects based on noise,
visual aesthetics or avian concerns.
Changes
in tax laws may adversely affect our wind turbine business.
When the
U.S. Congress renewed the PTC in 2004, it amended certain provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code in a manner that resulted in wind energy property no
longer qualifying as five-year depreciation property. The American Wind Energy
Association believed that disqualifying wind energy property from using the
5-year depreciation provision was an unintended consequence caused by obscure
cross-references in the Internal Revenue Code of which Congress was unaware, and
Congress restored the availability of accelerated 5-year depreciation as part of
the Energy Policy Act of 2005, which also extended the PTC. There can be no
assurance, however, that future changes in U.S. tax laws will not require wind
energy property to be depreciated over a longer period of time. Such changes
could force us to modify our pricing and could lead to a material adverse effect
on our business.
Item 6. Exhibits
|
(a)
|
Exhibits
|
See Index
to Exhibits.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
PIONEER
POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
|
|
Date:
November 15, 2010
|
/s/
Nathan J. Mazurek
|
Nathan
J. Mazurek
|
|
President,
Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman of
the Board of Directors
(Principal
Executive Officer duly authorized
to
sign on behalf of Registrant)
|
|
Date:
November 15, 2010
|
/s/
Andrew Minkow
|
Andrew
Minkow
Chief
Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer
(Principal
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer
duly
authorized to sign on behalf of
Registrant)
|
EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibit
No.
|
Description
|
|
3.1
|
Certificate
of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current
Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on December 2,
2009).
|
|
3.2
|
Bylaws
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report on Form
8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on December 2, 2009).
|
|
4.1
|
Form
of Securities Purchase Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc.
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7,
2009).
|
|
4.2
|
Form
of $2.00 Warrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current
Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7,
2009).
|
|
4.3
|
Form
of $3.25 Warrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current
Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7,
2009).
|
|
4.4
|
Form
of Lock-up Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the
Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7,
2009).
|
|
4.5
|
Warrant
to Purchase Common Stock, dated April 30, 2010, issued to Thomas Klink
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form
8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
|
|
10.1
|
Employment
and Non-Competition Agreement, dated as of August 12, 2010, by and between
Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and Andrew Minkow (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power
Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
August 18, 2010).
|
|
31.1*
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
31.2*
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
32.1*
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
32.2*
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
___________________________
* Filed
herewith.