Portman Ridge Finance Corp - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
x
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
o
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
|
For
the transition period from
to
Commission
File No. 814-00735
Kohlberg
Capital Corporation
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
20-5951150
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
|
295
Madison Avenue, 6th Floor
New
York, New York 10017
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(212)
455-8300
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days: Yes x
No ¨
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer” and “large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large accelerated filer
|
¨
|
Accelerated filer
|
x
|
|
Non-accelerated filer
|
¨
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
|
Smaller reporting company
|
¨
|
Indicate by
check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2
of the Act). Yes ¨
No x
The
number of outstanding shares of common stock of the registrant as of April 30,
2008 was 21,743,470.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
Page
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|
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Part I. Financial
Information
|
|
||
Item 1.
|
|
Financial
Statements
|
|
1
|
|
Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2009 (unaudited)
and December 31, 2008
|
|
1
|
|
|
Statements of Operations
(unaudited) for three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
|
|
2
|
|
|
Statements of Changes in Net
Assets (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
|
|
3
|
|
|
Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
|
|
4
|
|
|
Schedules of Investments as of March 31,
2009 (unaudited) and December 31, 2008
|
|
5
|
|
|
Financial Highlights (unaudited)
for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
|
|
28
|
|
|
Notes to Financial Statements
(unaudited)
|
|
29
|
|
Item 2.
|
|
Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
|
45
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Item 3.
|
|
Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures About Market Risk
|
|
62
|
Item 4T.
|
|
Controls and
Procedures
|
|
63
|
|
Part II. Other
Information
|
|
||
Item 1.
|
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
|
64
|
Item 1A.
|
|
Risk
Factors
|
|
64
|
Item 2.
|
|
Unregistered Sales of Equity
Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
|
64
|
Item 3.
|
|
Defaults Upon Senior
Securities
|
|
64
|
Item 4.
|
|
Submission of Matters to a Vote
of Security Holders
|
|
64
|
Item 5.
|
|
Other
Information
|
|
64
|
Item 6.
|
|
Exhibits
|
|
64
|
Signatures
|
|
65
|
KOHLBERG
CAPITAL CORPORATION
BALANCE
SHEETS
As of
March 31, 2009
|
As of
December 31, 2008
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Investments
at fair value:
|
||||||||
Time
deposits (cost: 2009 - $146,547; 2008 - $12,185,997)
|
$ | 146,547 | $ | 12,185,997 | ||||
Money
market accounts (cost: 2009 - $6,027; 2008 - $10)
|
6,027 | 10 | ||||||
Debt
securities (cost: 2009 - $402,769,534; 2008 -
$423,859,086)
|
361,867,183 | 384,486,111 | ||||||
CLO
fund securities managed by non-affiliates (cost: 2009 - $15,638,267; 2008
- $15,590,951)
|
5,347,000 | 9,099,000 | ||||||
CLO
fund securities managed by affiliate (cost: 2009 - $51,096,688; 2008 -
$50,785,644)
|
44,440,236 | 47,536,236 | ||||||
Equity
securities (cost: 2009 - $5,256,660; 2008 - $5,256,660)
|
4,389,278 | 4,389,831 | ||||||
Asset
manager affiliates (cost: 2009 - $39,216,715; 2008 -
$38,948,271)
|
58,166,214 | 56,528,088 | ||||||
Total
Investments at fair value
|
474,362,485 | 514,225,273 | ||||||
Cash
|
4,219,072 | 251,412 | ||||||
Restricted
cash
|
8,916,719 | 2,119,991 | ||||||
Interest
and dividends receivable
|
3,554,747 | 4,168,599 | ||||||
Receivable
for open trades
|
663,316 | — | ||||||
Due
from affiliates
|
2,203,241 | 390,590 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
1,767,411 | 1,716,446 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 495,686,991 | $ | 522,872,311 | ||||
LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
Borrowings
|
$ | 245,045,884 | $ | 261,691,148 | ||||
Payable
for open trades
|
— | 1,955,000 | ||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
1,938,990 | 3,064,403 | ||||||
Dividend
payable
|
— | 5,879,660 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
$ | 246,984,874 | $ | 272,590,211 | ||||
Commitments
and contingencies (note 8)
|
||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY
|
||||||||
Common
stock, par value $.01 per share, 100,000,000 common shares authorized;
21,910,452 and 21,576,202 common shares issued and outstanding at March
31, 2009 and 21,776,519 and 21,436,936 issued and outstanding at December
31, 2008
|
$ | 215,762 | $ | 214,369 | ||||
Capital
in excess of par value
|
282,870,823 | 282,171,860 | ||||||
Accumulated
undistributed net investment income
|
8,071,544 | 977,904 | ||||||
Accumulated
net realized losses
|
(2,688,060 | ) | (680,687 | ) | ||||
Net
unrealized depreciation on investments
|
(39,767,952 | ) | (32,401,346 | ) | ||||
Total
stockholders' equity
|
$ | 248,702,117 | $ | 250,282,100 | ||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$ | 495,686,991 | $ | 522,872,311 | ||||
NET
ASSET VALUE PER COMMON SHARE
|
$ | 11.53 | $ | 11.68 |
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
1
KOHLBERG
CAPITAL CORPORATION
STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Investment
Income:
|
||||||||
Interest
from investments in debt securities
|
$ | 7,404,752 | $ | 9,699,836 | ||||
Interest
from cash and time deposits
|
4,670 | 86,603 | ||||||
Dividends
from investments in CLO fund securities managed by
non-affiliates
|
480,392 | 1,538,207 | ||||||
Dividends
from investments in CLO fund securities managed by
affiliate
|
2,127,326 | 1,523,082 | ||||||
Dividends
from affiliate asset manager
|
— | 350,000 | ||||||
Capital
structuring service fees
|
116,735 | 1,135,114 | ||||||
Total
investment income
|
10,133,875 | 14,332,842 | ||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||
Interest
and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
1,508,011 | 3,344,422 | ||||||
Compensation
|
842,573 | 1,176,838 | ||||||
Professional
fees
|
336,329 | 616,648 | ||||||
Insurance
|
91,763 | 73,437 | ||||||
Administrative
and other
|
261,559 | 345,226 | ||||||
Total
expenses
|
3,040,235 | 5,556,571 | ||||||
Net
Investment Income
|
7,093,640 | 8,776,271 | ||||||
Realized
And Unrealized Gains (Losses) On Investments:
|
||||||||
Net
realized losses from investment transactions
|
(2,007,373 | ) | (726,313 | ) | ||||
Net
change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:
|
||||||||
Debt
securities
|
(1,529,375 | ) | (7,745,977 | ) | ||||
Equity
securities
|
(553 | ) | (1,190,846 | ) | ||||
CLO
fund securities managed by affiliate
|
(3,407,044 | ) | (650,244 | ) | ||||
CLO
fund securities managed by non-affiliate
|
(3,799,316 | ) | (2,144,379 | ) | ||||
Affiliate
asset manager investments
|
1,369,682 | 3,876,740 | ||||||
Net
realized and unrealized depreciation on investments
|
(9,373,979 | ) | (8,581,019 | ) | ||||
Net
Increase (Decrease) In Stockholders’ Equity Resulting From
Operations
|
$ | (2,280,339 | ) | $ | 195,252 | |||
Net
Increase (Decrease) In Stockholders' Equity Resulting from Operations per
Common Share—Basic and Diluted
|
$ | (0.10 | ) | $ | 0.01 | |||
Net
Investment Income Per Common Share—Basic and Diluted
|
$ | 0.32 | $ | 0.49 | ||||
Net
Investment Income and Net Realized Losses Per Common Share—Basic and
Diluted
|
$ | 0.23 | $ | 0.45 | ||||
Weighted
Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding—Basic and
Diluted
|
21,532,756 | 18,074,944 |
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
2
KOHLBERG
CAPITAL CORPORATION
STATEMENTS
OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Operations:
|
||||||||
Net
investment income
|
$ | 7,093,640 | $ | 8,776,271 | ||||
Net
realized loss from investment transactions
|
(2,007,373 | ) | (726,313 | ) | ||||
Net
change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on
investments
|
(7,366,606 | ) | (7,854,706 | ) | ||||
Net
increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations
|
(2,280,339 | ) | 195,252 | |||||
Shareholder
distributions:
|
||||||||
Dividends
from net investment income to common stockholders
|
— | (7,418,665 | ) | |||||
Net
decrease in net assets resulting from stockholder
distributions
|
— | (7,418,665 | ) | |||||
Capital
share transactions:
|
||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for dividend reinvestment plan
|
464,747 | 892,471 | ||||||
Vesting
of restricted stock
|
53 | — | ||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
235,556 | 156,061 | ||||||
Net
increase in net assets resulting from capital share
transactions
|
700,356 | 1,048,532 | ||||||
Net
assets at beginning of period
|
250,282,100 | 259,068,164 | ||||||
Net
assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of
$8,071,544 in 2009 and accumulated distributions in excess of net
investment income of $304,278 in 2008)
|
$ | 248,702,117 | $ | 252,893,283 | ||||
Net
asset value per common share
|
$ | 11.53 | $ | 13.98 | ||||
Common
shares outstanding at end of period
|
21,576,202 | 18,094,306 |
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
3
KOHLBERG
CAPITAL CORPORATION
STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in stockholders’ equity resulting from
operations
|
$ | (2,280,339 | ) | $ | 195,252 | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net increase (decrease) in stockholders’ equity resulting
from operations:
|
||||||||
Net
realized loss on investment transactions
|
2,007,373 | 726,313 | ||||||
Net
change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on
investments
|
7,366,606 | 7,854,706 | ||||||
Net
accretion of discount on securities
|
(649,944 | ) | (452,739 | ) | ||||
Amortization
of debt issuance cost
|
206,174 | 105,280 | ||||||
Purchases
of investments
|
(2,684,007 | ) | (43,787,932 | ) | ||||
Payment-in-kind
interest
|
(681,621 | ) | (316,643 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sale and redemption of investments
|
31,886,065 | 45,077,565 | ||||||
Stock
based compensation expense
|
235,556 | 156,061 | ||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Decrease
in interest and dividends receivable
|
613,852 | 1,806,762 | ||||||
Decrease
(increase) in other assets
|
(257,139 | ) | 288,922 | |||||
Decrease
(increase) in due from affiliates
|
(1,812,651 | ) | 391,052 | |||||
Decrease
in accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
(1,125,413 | ) | (2,233,999 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
32,824,512 | 9,810,600 | ||||||
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Issuance
of stock (net of offering costs)
|
53 | — | ||||||
Dividends
paid in cash
|
(5,414,913 | ) | (6,134,432 | ) | ||||
Cash
paid on repayment of debt
|
(16,645,264 | ) | (5,000,000 | ) | ||||
Decrease
(increase) in restricted cash
|
(6,796,728 | ) | 923,267 | |||||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(28,856,852 | ) | (10,211,165 | ) | ||||
CHANGE
IN CASH
|
3,967,660 | (400,565 | ) | |||||
CASH,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
251,412 | 2,088,770 | ||||||
CASH,
END OF PERIOD
|
$ | 4,219,072 | $ | 1,688,205 | ||||
Supplemental
Information:
|
||||||||
Interest
paid during the period
|
$ | 1,722,797 | $ | 3,666,254 | ||||
Non-cash
dividends paid during the period under dividend reinvestment
plan
|
$ | 464,747 | $ | 892,471 |
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
4
KOHLBERG
CAPITAL CORPORATION
SCHEDULE
OF INVESTMENTS
As
of March 31, 2009
(unaudited)
Debt Securities Portfolio
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Advanced
Lighting Technologies, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Deferred Draw Term Loan (First Lien)
3.3%,
Due 6/13
|
|
$
|
355,920
|
$
|
355,920
|
$
|
355,920
|
||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Advanced
Lighting Technologies, Inc.
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Revolving Loan
5.0%,
Due 6/13
|
|
240,000
|
232,999
|
240,000
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Advanced
Lighting Technologies, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Second Lien Term Loan Note
8.5%,
Due 6/14
|
|
5,000,000
|
5,000,000
|
5,000,000
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Advanced
Lighting Technologies, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
3.7%,
Due 6/13
|
|
1,829,610
|
1,829,610
|
1,829,610
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Aero
Products International, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
7.0%,
Due 4/12
|
|
3,118,560
|
3,118,560
|
3,118,560
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
Aerostructures
Acquisition LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Delayed Draw Term Loan
6.8%,
Due 3/13
|
|
423,820
|
423,820
|
423,820
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Aerostructures
Acquisition LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
6.8%,
Due 3/13
|
|
5,364,456
|
5,364,456
|
5,364,456
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
AGA
Medical Corporation6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche B Term Loan
3.2%,
Due 4/13
|
|
1,832,209
|
1,831,160
|
1,653,569
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
AGS
LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Delayed Draw Term Loan
3.5%,
Due 5/13
|
|
440,925
|
436,006
|
418,879
|
|||||
Hotels,
Motels, Inns, and Gaming
|
||||||||||
AGS
LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
3.5%,
Due 5/13
|
|
3,151,285
|
3,116,125
|
2,993,720
|
|||||
Hotels,
Motels, Inns, and Gaming
|
||||||||||
AmerCable
Incorporated6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
4.8%,
Due 6/14
|
|
5,885,138
|
5,885,138
|
5,885,138
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
Astoria
Generating Company Acquisitions, L.L.C.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term C
4.3%,
Due 8/13
|
|
4,000,000
|
4,038,494
|
3,613,340
|
|||||
Utilities
|
5
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Atlantic
Marine Holding Company6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
4.8%,
Due 3/14
|
|
$
|
1,717,557
|
$
|
1,726,344
|
$
|
1,717,557
|
||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Aurora
Diagnostics, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche A Term Loan (First Lien)
5.1%,
Due 12/12
|
|
4,211,091
|
4,179,946
|
4,211,091
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Awesome
Acquisition Company (CiCi's Pizza)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
6.2%,
Due 6/14
|
|
4,000,000
|
3,978,611
|
3,820,000
|
|||||
Personal,
Food and Miscellaneous Services
|
||||||||||
AZ
Chem US Inc.
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Second Lien Term Loan
6.0%,
Due 2/14
|
|
3,300,000
|
2,680,514
|
2,640,000
|
|||||
Chemicals,
Plastics and Rubber
|
||||||||||
AZ
Chem US Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Second Lien Term Loan
6.0%,
Due 2/14
|
|
4,000,000
|
3,965,382
|
3,200,000
|
|||||
Chemicals,
Plastics and Rubber
|
||||||||||
Bankruptcy
Management Solutions, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
6.8%,
Due 7/13
|
|
2,437,500
|
2,465,782
|
1,901,250
|
|||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
||||||||||
Bankruptcy
Management Solutions, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
4.5%,
Due 7/12
|
|
1,950,000
|
1,958,669
|
1,798,875
|
|||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
||||||||||
Bicent
Power LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Advance (Second Lien)
5.2%,
Due 12/14
|
|
4,000,000
|
4,000,000
|
3,730,000
|
|||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
BP
Metals, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
10.0%,
Due 6/13
|
|
4,613,520
|
4,613,520
|
4,613,520
|
|||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
||||||||||
Broadlane,
Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
8.5%,
Due 8/13
|
|
4,975,000
|
4,909,590
|
4,975,000
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Caribe
Information Investments Incorporated6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
2.8%,
Due 3/13
|
|
1,692,370
|
1,686,714
|
1,362,358
|
|||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
Cast
& Crew Payroll, LLC (Payroll Acquisition)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
4.2%,
Due 9/12
|
|
8,878,100
|
8,902,239
|
8,878,100
|
|||||
Leisure,
Amusement, Motion Pictures, Entertainment
|
||||||||||
CEI
Holdings, Inc. (Cosmetic Essence)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
8.3%,
Due 3/14
|
|
1,465,584
|
1,403,218
|
1,172,467
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
Centaur,
LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
9.3%,
Due 10/12
|
|
2,770,187
|
2,743,686
|
2,631,677
|
|||||
Hotels,
Motels, Inns, and
Gaming
|
6
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Charlie
Acquisition Corp.
|
Mezzanine
Investment — Senior Subordinated Notes
15.5%,
Due 6/13
|
|
$
|
11,324,900
|
$
|
11,184,207
|
$
|
7,927,430
|
||
Personal,
Food and Miscellaneous Services
|
||||||||||
Clarke
American Corp.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche B Term Loan
3.4%,
Due 6/14
|
|
2,947,500
|
2,947,500
|
2,290,208
|
|||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
CoActive
Technologies, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
4.2%,
Due 7/14
|
|
3,950,000
|
3,934,798
|
3,950,000
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
CoActive
Technologies, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
8.0%,
Due 1/15
|
|
2,000,000
|
1,968,090
|
2,000,000
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
Coastal
Concrete Southeast, LLC
|
Mezzanine
Investment — Mezzanine Term Loan
10.0%,
Due 3/13
|
|
9,107,836
|
8,797,556
|
5,464,702
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Cooper-Standard
Automotive Inc6
|
Senior
Unsecured Bond —
8.4%,
Due 12/14
|
|
4,000,000
|
3,290,143
|
2,800,000
|
|||||
Automobile
|
||||||||||
DaimlerChrysler
Financial Services Americas LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
4.6%,
Due 8/12
|
|
3,949,899
|
3,730,211
|
2,764,930
|
|||||
Finance
|
||||||||||
Dealer
Computer Services, Inc. (Reynolds & Reynolds)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
6.0%,
Due 10/13
|
|
1,000,000
|
1,007,496
|
990,000
|
|||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Dealer
Computer Services, Inc. (Reynolds & Reynolds)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Third Lien)
8.0%,
Due 4/14
|
|
7,700,000
|
7,510,453
|
6,747,125
|
|||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Delta
Educational Systems, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
7.5%,
Due 6/12
|
|
2,716,189
|
2,716,189
|
2,716,189
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Dex
Media West LLC
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche B Term Loan
7.0%,
Due 10/14
|
|
7,000,000
|
6,338,369
|
6,289,990
|
|||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
Dresser,
Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
7.0%,
Due 5/15
|
|
3,000,000
|
2,966,002
|
2,830,005
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
DRI
Holdings, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — US Term Loan (Second Lien)
7.2%,
Due 7/15
|
|
6,000,000
|
5,434,084
|
6,000,000
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Edgestone
CD Acquisition Corp. (Custom Direct)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
7.2%,
Due 12/14
|
|
5,000,000
|
5,000,000
|
4,450,000
|
|||||
Printing
and
Publishing
|
7
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Edgestone
CD Acquisition Corp. (Custom Direct)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
4.0%,
Due 12/13
|
|
$
|
4,444,550
|
$
|
4,448,673
|
$
|
4,311,214
|
||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
eInstruction
Corporation6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
5.7%,
Due 7/13
|
|
4,722,988
|
4,722,988
|
4,722,988
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
eInstruction
Corporation6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
9.3%,
Due 7/14
|
|
10,000,000
|
10,000,000
|
10,000,000
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Endeavor
Energy Resources, L.P.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Initial Loan (Second Lien)
5.1%,
Due 4/12
|
|
4,000,000
|
4,000,000
|
4,000,000
|
|||||
Oil
and Gas
|
||||||||||
Fasteners
For Retail, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
5.1%,
Due 12/12
|
|
4,309,693
|
4,315,538
|
4,266,596
|
|||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Manufacturing
|
||||||||||
FD
Alpha Acquisition LLC (Fort Dearborn)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — US Term Loan
3.6%,
Due 11/12
|
|
1,702,018
|
1,595,905
|
1,676,488
|
|||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
First
American Payment Systems, L.P.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
4.5%,
Due 10/13
|
|
3,356,000
|
3,356,000
|
3,356,000
|
|||||
Finance
|
||||||||||
First
Data Corporation
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Tranche B-2 Term Loan
3.3%,
Due 9/14
|
|
4,962,217
|
4,541,562
|
4,509,414
|
|||||
Finance
|
||||||||||
Ford
Motor Company6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
3.6%,
Due 12/13
|
|
1,964,824
|
1,962,954
|
1,375,377
|
|||||
Automobile
|
||||||||||
Freescale
Semiconductor, Inc.
|
Senior
Subordinated Bond —
10.1%,
Due 12/16
|
|
3,000,000
|
3,007,943
|
2,287,500
|
|||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Frontier
Drilling USA, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term B Advance
9.3%,
Due 6/13
|
|
2,000,000
|
1,998,359
|
1,940,000
|
|||||
Oil
and Gas
|
||||||||||
Ginn
LA Conduit Lender, Inc.10
|
Senior
Secured Loan — First Lien Tranche A Credit-Linked Deposit
7.8%,
Due 6/11
|
|
1,257,143
|
1,224,101
|
150,857
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Ginn
LA Conduit Lender, Inc.10
|
Senior
Secured Loan — First Lien Tranche B Term Loan
7.8%,
Due 6/11
|
|
2,694,857
|
2,624,028
|
323,383
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Ginn
LA Conduit Lender, Inc.10
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
11.8%,
Due 6/12
|
|
3,000,000
|
2,715,997
|
90,000
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
8
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Hawkeye
Renewables, LLC6,
10
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
8.3%,
Due 6/12
|
|
$
|
2,908,544
|
$
|
2,857,697
|
$
|
1,250,674
|
||
Farming
and Agriculture
|
||||||||||
HMSC
Corporation (aka Swett and Crawford)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
6.0%,
Due 10/14
|
|
5,000,000
|
4,839,123
|
4,550,000
|
|||||
Insurance
|
||||||||||
Huish
Detergents Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
4.8%,
Due 10/14
|
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
765,000
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
Hunter
Fan Company6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan (First Lien)
3.0%,
Due 4/14
|
|
3,723,929
|
3,584,725
|
3,165,339
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Hunter
Fan Company6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
7.3%,
Due 10/14
|
|
3,000,000
|
3,000,000
|
2,347,500
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Infiltrator
Systems, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
8.0%,
Due 9/12
|
|
2,720,836
|
2,714,668
|
2,720,836
|
|||||
Ecological
|
||||||||||
Inmar,
Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
2.8%,
Due 4/13
|
|
3,755,829
|
3,755,829
|
3,755,829
|
|||||
Retail
Stores
|
||||||||||
International
Aluminum Corporation (IAL Acquisition Co.)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
3.9%,
Due 3/13
|
|
2,993,750
|
2,993,750
|
2,993,750
|
|||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
||||||||||
Intrapac
Corporation/Corona Holdco6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — 1st Lien Term Loan
4.7%,
Due 5/12
|
|
4,316,295
|
4,328,506
|
4,316,295
|
|||||
Containers,
Packaging and Glass
|
||||||||||
Intrapac
Corporation/Corona Holdco6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loans (Second Lien)
8.7%,
Due 5/13
|
|
3,000,000
|
3,016,821
|
3,000,000
|
|||||
Containers,
Packaging and Glass
|
||||||||||
Jones
Stephens Corp.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
6.3%,
Due 9/12
|
|
10,051,486
|
10,031,220
|
10,051,486
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
JW
Aluminum Company6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
7.3%,
Due 12/13
|
|
5,371,429
|
5,386,385
|
3,222,857
|
|||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
||||||||||
KIK
Custom Products Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
5.5%,
Due 12/14
|
|
5,000,000
|
5,000,000
|
3,400,000
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
La
Paloma Generating Company, LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
4.7%,
Due 8/13
|
|
2,000,000
|
2,013,383
|
2,000,000
|
|||||
Utilities
|
9
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
LBREP/L-Suncal
Master I LLC6,
10
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
5.5%,
Due 1/10
|
|
$
|
3,875,156
|
$
|
3,845,064
|
$
|
290,637
|
||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
LBREP/L-Suncal
Master I LLC6,
10
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
5.5%,
Due 1/11
|
|
2,000,000
|
1,920,211
|
7,500
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
LBREP/L-Suncal
Master I LLC10
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Third Lien)
11.3%,
Due 2/12
|
|
2,332,868
|
2,332,868
|
1,000
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Lear
Corporation
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
3.3%,
Due 4/12
|
|
1,993,927
|
1,730,785
|
1,694,838
|
|||||
Automobile
|
||||||||||
Legacy
Cabinets, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
6.1%,
Due 8/12
|
|
2,264,004
|
2,264,004
|
2,264,004
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Levlad,
LLC & Arbonne International, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
4.5%,
Due 3/14
|
|
2,724,835
|
2,724,835
|
1,689,398
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
LN
Acquisition Corp. (Lincoln Industrial)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan (Second Lien)
6.3%,
Due 1/15
|
|
2,000,000
|
2,000,000
|
1,970,000
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
Manitowoc
Company Inc., The
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term B Loan
6.5%,
Due 8/14
|
|
1,995,000
|
1,951,757
|
1,812,956
|
|||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Manufacturing
|
||||||||||
MCCI
Group Holdings, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
5.0%,
Due 12/12
|
|
5,899,925
|
5,885,090
|
5,899,925
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
MCCI
Group Holdings, LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
8.5%,
Due 6/13
|
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Murray
Energy Corporation6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche B Term Loan (First Lien)
6.9%,
Due 1/10
|
|
1,857,978
|
1,861,676
|
1,820,819
|
|||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
||||||||||
National
Interest Security Company, L.L.C.
|
Mezzanine
Investment — Mezzanine Facility
15.0%,
Due 6/13
|
|
3,000,000
|
3,000,000
|
3,000,000
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
National
Interest Security Company, L.L.C.
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Second Lien Term Loan
15.0%,
Due 6/13
|
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
National
Interest Security Company, L.L.C.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan - 1st Lien
7.8%,
Due 12/12
|
|
7,968,750
|
7,968,750
|
7,968,750
|
|||||
Aerospace
and
Defense
|
10
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Northeast
Biofuels, LP6,
10
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Construction Term Loan
8.8%,
Due 6/13
|
|
$
|
1,389,127
|
$
|
1,391,345
|
$
|
277,825
|
||
Farming
and Agriculture
|
||||||||||
Northeast
Biofuels, LP6,
10
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Synthetic LC Term Loan
8.8%,
Due 6/13
|
|
57,547
|
57,639
|
11,509
|
|||||
Farming
and Agriculture
|
||||||||||
PAS
Technologies Inc.
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Incremental Term Loan Add On
5.8%,
Due 6/11
|
|
716,292
|
716,292
|
716,292
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
PAS
Technologies Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
5.6%,
Due 6/11
|
|
3,541,667
|
3,528,519
|
3,541,667
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Pegasus
Solutions, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
7.8%,
Due 4/13
|
|
5,668,750
|
5,668,750
|
5,668,750
|
|||||
Leisure,
Amusement, Motion Pictures, Entertainment
|
||||||||||
Pegasus
Solutions, Inc.12
|
Senior
Unsecured Bond —
10.5%,
Due 4/15
|
|
2,000,000
|
2,000,000
|
2,000,000
|
|||||
Leisure,
Amusement, Motion Pictures, Entertainment
|
||||||||||
Primus
International Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
3.1%,
Due 6/12
|
|
1,243,387
|
1,245,195
|
1,212,302
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
QA
Direct Holdings, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
4.9%,
Due 8/14
|
|
4,713,967
|
4,676,497
|
4,713,967
|
|||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
Resco
Products, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
9.3%,
Due 6/14
|
|
6,650,000
|
6,479,248
|
6,517,000
|
|||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
||||||||||
Rhodes
Companies, LLC, The6,
10
|
Senior
Secured Loan — First Lien Term Loan
11.8%,
Due 11/10
|
|
1,702,531
|
1,653,598
|
851,265
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Rhodes
Companies, LLC, The6,
10
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Second Lien Term Loan
11.0%,
Due 11/11
|
|
2,019,011
|
2,026,604
|
504,753
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
San
Juan Cable, LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
6.0%,
Due 10/13
|
|
3,000,000
|
2,983,495
|
2,850,000
|
|||||
Broadcasting
and Entertainment
|
||||||||||
Schneller
LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
3.6%,
Due 6/13
|
|
4,682,645
|
4,648,382
|
4,682,645
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Seismic
Micro-Technology, Inc. (SMT)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
3.9%,
Due 6/12
|
|
1,430,000
|
1,427,443
|
1,430,000
|
|||||
Electronics
|
11
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Seismic
Micro-Technology, Inc. (SMT)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
3.9%,
Due 6/12
|
|
$
|
953,333
|
$
|
951,629
|
$
|
953,333
|
||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Specialized
Technology Resources, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
7.5%,
Due 12/14
|
|
7,500,000
|
7,500,000
|
7,500,000
|
|||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
||||||||||
Specialized
Technology Resources, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
3.0%,
Due 6/14
|
|
3,920,126
|
3,920,126
|
3,920,126
|
|||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
||||||||||
Standard
Steel, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Delayed Draw Term Loan
9.0%,
Due 7/12
|
|
744,161
|
747,825
|
744,161
|
|||||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Standard
Steel, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
9.0%,
Due 7/12
|
|
3,692,327
|
3,710,502
|
3,692,327
|
|||||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Standard
Steel, LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
14.5%,
Due 7/13
|
|
1,750,000
|
1,757,914
|
1,750,000
|
|||||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Texas
Competitive Electric Holdings Company, LLC (TXU)
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Tranche B-2 Term Loan
4.0%,
Due 10/14
|
|
987,418
|
904,007
|
661,570
|
|||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
TPF
Generation Holdings, LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
4.8%,
Due 12/14
|
|
2,000,000
|
2,027,154
|
1,900,000
|
|||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
TransAxle
LLC
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Revolving Loan
4.5%,
Due 8/11
|
|
854,545
|
851,886
|
851,802
|
|||||
Automobile
|
||||||||||
TransAxle
LLC
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
4.5%,
Due 9/12
|
|
1,456,743
|
1,456,743
|
1,456,743
|
|||||
Automobile
|
||||||||||
TUI
University, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
3.5%,
Due 7/14
|
|
3,736,736
|
3,586,811
|
3,568,583
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Twin-Star
International, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
6.3%,
Due 4/13
|
|
4,328,721
|
4,328,721
|
4,328,721
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
United
Maritime Group, LLC (fka Teco Transport Corporation)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
8.0%,
Due 12/13
|
|
6,500,000
|
6,487,008
|
6,500,000
|
|||||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Walker
Group Holdings LLC
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan B
12.5%,
Due 12/12
|
|
526,500
|
526,500
|
526,500
|
|||||
Cargo
Transport
|
12
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Walker
Group Holdings LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan B
12.5%,
Due 12/12
|
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Water
PIK, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Loan (First Lien)
3.8%,
Due 6/13
|
|
1,887,118
|
1,877,746
|
1,887,118
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
Wesco
Aircraft Hardware Corp.
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
6.3%,
Due 3/14
|
|
2,000,000
|
1,927,047
|
1,845,000
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Wesco
Aircraft Hardware Corp.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
6.3%,
Due 3/14
|
|
4,132,887
|
4,159,729
|
3,812,589
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
WireCo
WorldGroup Inc. 6,
12
|
Mezzanine
Investment —
11.0%,
Due 2/15
|
|
10,000,000
|
10,000,000
|
10,000,000
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
WireCo
WorldGroup Inc. 12
|
Mezzanine
Investment —
11.0%,
Due 2/15
|
|
5,000,000
|
4,803,833
|
5,000,000
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
Wolf
Hollow I, LP6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Acquisition Term Loan
3.5%,
Due 6/12
|
|
773,536
|
765,606
|
727,123
|
|||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
Wolf
Hollow I, LP6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Synthetic Letter of Credit
3.5%,
Due 6/12
|
|
668,416
|
661,562
|
628,311
|
|||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
Wolf
Hollow I, LP6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Synthetic Revolver Deposit
3.1%,
Due 6/12
|
|
167,103
|
165,390
|
157,077
|
|||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
Wolf
Hollow I, LP6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
5.7%,
Due 12/12
|
|
2,683,177
|
2,687,332
|
2,468,522
|
|||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
X-Rite,
Incorporated6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
14.4%,
Due 10/13
|
|
645,361
|
645,361
|
645,361
|
|||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
X-Rite,
Incorporated6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
8.0%,
Due 10/12
|
|
625,545
|
623,299
|
625,545
|
|||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Total
Investment in Debt Securities
|
||||||||||
(146%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$
|
408,866,664
|
$
|
402,769,534
|
$
|
361,867,183
|
13
Equity
Portfolio
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
|
Percentage
Interest/Shares
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Aerostructures
Holdings L.P.7
|
Partnership
Interests
|
|
1.2
|
%
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
$
|
750,000
|
||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Aerostructures
Holdings L.P.7
|
Series
A Preferred Interests
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
160,361
|
160,361
|
||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Allen-Vanguard
Corporation3,
7
|
Common
Shares
|
|
10,253
|
42,542
|
1,300
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Coastal
Concrete Southeast, LLC7,
8
|
Warrants
|
|
580
|
474,140
|
—
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
eInstruction
Acquisition, LLC7
|
Membership
Units
|
|
1.1
|
%
|
1,079,617
|
1,079,617
|
||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
FP
WRCA Coinvestment Fund VII, Ltd.3,
7
|
Class
A Shares
|
|
15,000
|
1,500,000
|
2,398,000
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
Park
Avenue Coastal Holding, LLC7
|
Common
Interests
|
|
2.0
|
%
|
1,000,000
|
—
|
||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Total
Investment in Equity Securities
|
||||||||||
(2%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$
|
5,256,660
|
$
|
4,389,278
|
CLO
Fund Securities
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
|
Percentage
Interest
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||||||
Grant
Grove CLO, Ltd.3,
12
|
Subordinated
Securities
|
22.2 | % | $ | 4,668,267 | $ | 2,955,000 | |||||||
Katonah
III, Ltd.3,
12
|
Preferred
Shares
|
23.1 | % | 4,500,000 | 1,734,000 | |||||||||
Katonah
IV, Ltd.3,
12
|
Preferred
Shares
|
17.1 | % | 3,150,000 | 594,000 | |||||||||
Katonah
V, Ltd.3,
12
|
Preferred
Shares
|
26.7 | % | 3,320,000 | 64,000 | |||||||||
Katonah
VII CLO Ltd.3, 9,
12
|
Subordinated
Securities
|
16.4 | % | 4,500,000 | 1,228,000 | |||||||||
Katonah
VIII CLO Ltd3, 9,
12
|
Subordinated
Securities
|
10.3 | % | 3,400,000 | 1,252,000 | |||||||||
Katonah
IX CLO Ltd3, 9,
12
|
Prefered
Shares
|
6.9 | % | 2,000,000 | 1,226,000 | |||||||||
Katonah
X CLO Ltd 3, 9,
12
|
Subordinated
Securities
|
33.3 | % | 11,454,308 | 11,875,000 | |||||||||
Katonah
2007-I CLO Ltd.3, 9,
12
|
Preferred
Shares
|
100.0 | % | 29,742,380 | 28,859,236 | |||||||||
Total
Investment in CLO Fund Securities
|
||||||||||||||
(20%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$ | 66,734,955 | $ | 49,787,236 |
14
Asset
Manager Affiliates
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
|
Percentage
Interest
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
|||||||||||
Katonah
Debt Advisors, LLC
|
Membership
Interests
|
100 | % |
$
|
37,151,495 |
$
|
56,100,994 | ||||||||
PKSIL
|
Class
A Shares
|
100 | % | 2,061,720 | 2,061,720 | ||||||||||
PKSIL
|
Class
B Shares
|
35 | % | 3,500 | 3,500 | ||||||||||
Total
Investment in Asset Manager Affiliates
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
(23%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$ | 39,216,715 | $ | 58,166,214 |
Time
Deposits and Money Market Account
Time Deposits and Money Market Account
|
Investment
|
Yield
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||||||
JP
Morgan Asset Account
|
Time
Deposit
|
0.20 | % | 146,547 | 146,547 | |||||||||
JP
Morgan Business Money Market Account11
|
Money
Market Account
|
0.19 | % | 6,027 | 6,027 | |||||||||
Total
Investment in Time Deposit and Money Market Accounts
|
$ | 152,574 | $ | 152,574 | ||||||||||
(0%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
||||||||||||||
Total
Investments5
|
||||||||||||||
(191%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$ | 514,130,438 | $ | 474,362,485 |
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
1
|
A
majority of the variable rate loans to our portfolio companies bear
interest at a rate that may be determined by reference to either LIBOR or
an alternate Base Rate (commonly based on the Federal Funds Rate or the
Prime Rate), which typically resets semi-annually, quarterly, or monthly.
For each such loan, we have provided the weighted average annual stated
interest rate in effect at March 31,
2009.
|
2
|
Reflects
the fair market value of all existing investments as of March 31, 2009, as
determined by our Board of
Directors.
|
3
|
Non-U.S.
company or principal place of business outside the
U.S.
|
4
|
Buildings
and real estate relate to real estate ownership, builders, managers and
developers and excludes mortgage debt investments and mortgage lenders or
originators. As of March 31, 2009, we had no exposure to mortgage
securities (residential mortgage bonds, commercial mortgage backed
securities, or related asset backed securities), companies providing
mortgage lending or emerging markets investments either directly or
through our investments in CLO
funds.
|
5
|
The
aggregate cost of investments for federal income tax purposes is
approximately $514 million. The aggregate gross unrealized appreciation is
approximately $21 million and the aggregate gross unrealized depreciation
is approximately $61 million.
|
6
|
Pledged
as collateral for the secured revolving credit facility (see Note 6 to the
financial statements).
|
7
|
Non-income
producing.
|
8
|
Warrants
having a strike price of $0.01 and expiration date of March
2017.
|
9
|
An
affiliate CLO Fund managed by Katonah Debt Advisors or its
affiliate.
|
10
|
Loan
or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is considered
non-income producing.
|
11
|
Money
market account holding restricted cash for employee flexible spending
accounts.
|
12
|
These
securities are exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities
Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions
that are exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional
buyers.
|
15
KOHLBERG
CAPITAL CORPORATION
SCHEDULE
OF INVESTMENTS
As
of December 31, 2008
Debt
Securities Portfolio
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Advanced
Lighting Technologies, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Deferred Draw Term Loan (First Lien)
6.6%,
Due 6/13
|
|
$
|
356,819
|
$
|
356,819
|
$
|
356,819
|
||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Advanced
Lighting Technologies, Inc.
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Revolving Loan
3.9%,
Due 6/13
|
|
960,000
|
952,585
|
960,000
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Advanced
Lighting Technologies, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Second Lien Term Loan Note
8.5%,
Due 6/14
|
|
5,000,000
|
5,000,000
|
5,000,000
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Advanced
Lighting Technologies, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
4.6%,
Due 6/13
|
|
1,834,277
|
1,834,277
|
1,834,277
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Aero
Products International, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
7.0%,
Due 4/12
|
|
3,118,560
|
3,118,560
|
3,118,560
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
Aerostructures
Acquisition LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Delayed Draw Term Loan
7.5%,
Due 3/13
|
|
429,397
|
429,397
|
429,397
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Aerostructures
Acquisition LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
7.5%,
Due 3/13
|
|
5,436,949
|
5,436,949
|
5,436,949
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
AGA
Medical Corporation6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche B Term Loan
4.2%,
Due 4/13
|
|
3,832,209
|
3,829,883
|
3,458,569
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
AGS
LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Delayed Draw Term Loan
3.5%,
Due 5/13
|
|
442,044
|
436,817
|
419,942
|
|||||
Hotels,
Motels, Inns, and Gaming
|
||||||||||
AGS
LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
3.5%,
Due 5/13
|
|
3,159,324
|
3,121,965
|
3,001,357
|
|||||
Hotels,
Motels, Inns, and Gaming
|
||||||||||
AmerCable
Incorporated6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
5.0%,
Due 6/14
|
|
5,900,113
|
5,900,113
|
5,900,113
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
Astoria
Generating Company Acquisitions, L.L.C.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term C
4.2%,
Due 8/13
|
|
4,000,000
|
4,040,652
|
3,613,340
|
|||||
Utilities
|
16
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Atlantic
Marine Holding Company6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
6.5%,
Due 3/14
|
|
$
|
1,721,939
|
$
|
1,731,184
|
$
|
1,721,939
|
||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Aurora
Diagnostics, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche A Term Loan (First Lien)
6.7%,
Due 12/12
|
|
4,265,636
|
4,231,984
|
4,265,636
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Awesome
Acquisition Company (CiCi's Pizza)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
6.5%,
Due 6/14
|
|
4,000,000
|
3,977,593
|
3,820,000
|
|||||
Personal,
Food and Miscellaneous Services
|
||||||||||
AZ
Chem US Inc.
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Second Lien Term Loan
6.0%,
Due 2/14
|
|
3,300,000
|
2,649,436
|
2,640,000
|
|||||
Chemicals,
Plastics and Rubber
|
||||||||||
AZ
Chem US Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Second Lien Term Loan
6.0%,
Due 2/14
|
|
4,000,000
|
3,963,645
|
3,200,000
|
|||||
Chemicals,
Plastics and Rubber
|
||||||||||
Bankruptcy
Management Solutions, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
8.1%,
Due 7/13
|
|
2,443,750
|
2,473,717
|
1,906,125
|
|||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
||||||||||
Bankruptcy
Management Solutions, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
4.5%,
Due 7/12
|
|
1,955,000
|
1,964,334
|
1,803,488
|
|||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
||||||||||
Bicent
Power LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Advance (Second Lien)
5.5%,
Due 12/14
|
|
4,000,000
|
4,000,000
|
3,730,000
|
|||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
BP
Metals, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
10.1%,
Due 6/13
|
|
4,937,500
|
4,937,500
|
4,937,500
|
|||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
||||||||||
Broadlane,
Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
8.5%,
Due 8/13
|
|
4,987,500
|
4,918,231
|
4,987,500
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Caribe
Information Investments Incorporated6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
3.4%,
Due 3/13
|
|
1,694,554
|
1,688,542
|
1,364,116
|
|||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
Cast
& Crew Payroll, LLC (Payroll Acquisition)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
4.4%,
Due 9/12
|
|
9,208,100
|
9,234,910
|
9,208,100
|
|||||
Leisure,
Amusement, Motion Pictures, Entertainment
|
||||||||||
CEI
Holdings, Inc. (Cosmetic Essence)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
6.3%,
Due 3/14
|
|
1,469,323
|
1,403,698
|
1,322,391
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
Centaur,
LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
9.3%,
Due 10/12
|
|
2,792,043
|
2,763,495
|
2,652,440
|
|||||
Hotels,
Motels, Inns, and
Gaming
|
17
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Charlie
Acquisition Corp.
|
Mezzanine
Investment — Senior Subordinated Notes
15.5%,
Due 6/13
|
|
$
|
10,893,401
|
$
|
10,744,496
|
$
|
7,625,381
|
||
Personal,
Food and Miscellaneous Services
|
||||||||||
Clarke
American Corp.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche B Term Loan
4.2%,
Due 6/14
|
|
2,955,000
|
2,955,000
|
2,296,035
|
|||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
CoActive
Technologies, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
4.5%,
Due 7/14
|
|
3,960,000
|
3,944,053
|
3,960,000
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
CoActive
Technologies, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
8.2%,
Due 1/15
|
|
2,000,000
|
1,966,739
|
2,000,000
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
Coastal
Concrete Southeast, LLC
|
Mezzanine
Investment — Mezzanine Term Loan
10.0%,
Due 3/13
|
|
8,886,903
|
8,557,108
|
6,931,785
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Cooper-Standard
Automotive Inc6
|
Senior
Unsecured Bond —
8.4%,
Due 12/14
|
|
4,000,000
|
3,259,487
|
2,800,000
|
|||||
Automobile
|
||||||||||
DaimlerChrysler
Financial Services Americas LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
6.0%,
Due 8/12
|
|
3,959,925
|
3,723,431
|
2,771,947
|
|||||
Finance
|
||||||||||
Dealer
Computer Services, Inc. (Reynolds & Reynolds)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
6.0%,
Due 10/13
|
|
1,000,000
|
1,007,900
|
990,000
|
|||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Dealer
Computer Services, Inc. (Reynolds & Reynolds)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Third Lien)
8.0%,
Due 4/14
|
|
7,700,000
|
7,501,237
|
6,747,125
|
|||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Delta
Educational Systems, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
7.5%,
Due 6/12
|
|
2,748,162
|
2,748,162
|
2,748,162
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Dex
Media West LLC
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche B Term Loan
7.1%,
Due 10/14
|
|
7,000,000
|
6,309,065
|
6,289,990
|
|||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
Dresser,
Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
8.0%,
Due 5/15
|
|
3,000,000
|
2,964,626
|
2,830,005
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
DRI
Holdings, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — US Term Loan (Second Lien)
10.1%,
Due 7/15
|
|
6,000,000
|
5,411,785
|
6,000,000
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Edgestone
CD Acquisition Corp. (Custom Direct)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
7.5%,
Due 12/14
|
|
5,000,000
|
5,000,000
|
4,850,000
|
|||||
Printing
and
Publishing
|
18
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Edgestone
CD Acquisition Corp. (Custom Direct)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
4.2%,
Due 12/13
|
|
$
|
4,455,857
|
$
|
4,460,205
|
$
|
3,965,713
|
||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
eInstruction
Corporation6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
5.8%,
Due 7/13
|
|
4,781,365
|
4,781,365
|
4,781,365
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
eInstruction
Corporation6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
9.3%,
Due 7/14
|
|
10,000,000
|
10,000,000
|
10,000,000
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Emerson
Reinsurance Ltd.3
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Series C Loan
7.3%,
Due 12/11
|
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
|||||
Insurance
|
||||||||||
Endeavor
Energy Resources, L.P.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Initial Loan (Second Lien)
6.3%,
Due 4/12
|
|
4,000,000
|
4,000,000
|
4,000,000
|
|||||
Oil
and Gas
|
||||||||||
Fasteners
For Retail, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
6.6%,
Due 12/12
|
|
4,320,878
|
4,327,124
|
4,277,670
|
|||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Manufacturing
|
||||||||||
FD
Alpha Acquisition LLC (Fort Dearborn)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — US Term Loan
6.3%,
Due 11/12
|
|
1,740,026
|
1,624,251
|
1,713,926
|
|||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
First
American Payment Systems, L.P.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
4.3%,
Due 10/13
|
|
3,398,000
|
3,398,000
|
3,398,000
|
|||||
Finance
|
||||||||||
First
Data Corporation
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Tranche B-2 Term Loan
3.2%,
Due 9/14
|
|
4,974,811
|
4,534,131
|
4,520,860
|
|||||
Finance
|
||||||||||
Flatiron
Re Ltd.3,
6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Closing Date Term Loan
5.7%,
Due 12/10
|
|
96,855
|
97,333
|
96,855
|
|||||
Insurance
|
||||||||||
Flatiron
Re Ltd.3,
6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Delayed Draw Term Loan
5.7%,
Due 12/10
|
|
46,914
|
47,146
|
46,914
|
|||||
Insurance
|
||||||||||
Ford
Motor Company6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
5.0%,
Due 12/13
|
|
1,969,849
|
1,967,877
|
1,378,894
|
|||||
Automobile
|
||||||||||
Freescale
Semiconductor, Inc.
|
Senior
Subordinated Bond —
10.3%,
Due 12/16
|
|
3,000,000
|
3,008,197
|
2,287,500
|
|||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Frontier
Drilling USA, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term B Advance
9.3%,
Due 6/13
|
|
2,000,000
|
1,998,263
|
1,940,000
|
|||||
Oil
and
Gas
|
19
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Getty
Images, Inc.
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
8.1%,
Due 7/15
|
|
$
|
2,981,250
|
$
|
2,981,250
|
$
|
2,712,938
|
||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
Ginn
LA Conduit Lender, Inc.10
|
Senior
Secured Loan — First Lien Tranche A Credit-Linked Deposit
7.8%,
Due 6/11
|
|
1,257,143
|
1,224,101
|
150,857
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Ginn
LA Conduit Lender, Inc.10
|
Senior
Secured Loan — First Lien Tranche B Term Loan
7.8%,
Due 6/11
|
|
2,694,857
|
2,624,028
|
323,383
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Ginn
LA Conduit Lender, Inc.10
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
11.8%,
Due 6/12
|
|
3,000,000
|
2,715,997
|
90,000
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Gleason
Works, The6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — New US Term Loan
4.9%,
Due 6/13
|
|
2,437,280
|
2,443,443
|
2,205,739
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
Hawkeye
Renewables, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
7.3%,
Due 6/12
|
|
2,908,544
|
2,856,515
|
1,250,674
|
|||||
Farming
and Agriculture
|
||||||||||
HMSC
Corporation (aka Swett and Crawford)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
6.0%,
Due 10/14
|
|
5,000,000
|
4,831,923
|
4,550,000
|
|||||
Insurance
|
||||||||||
Huish
Detergents Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
4.7%,
Due 10/14
|
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
765,000
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
Hunter
Fan Company6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan (First Lien)
4.7%,
Due 4/14
|
|
3,723,929
|
3,577,920
|
3,165,339
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Hunter
Fan Company6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
7.6%,
Due 10/14
|
|
3,000,000
|
3,000,000
|
2,347,500
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Infiltrator
Systems, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
7.3%,
Due 9/12
|
|
2,727,813
|
2,721,193
|
2,727,813
|
|||||
Ecological
|
||||||||||
Inmar,
Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
2.7%,
Due 4/13
|
|
3,755,829
|
3,755,829
|
3,755,829
|
|||||
Retail
Stores
|
||||||||||
International
Aluminum Corporation (IAL Acquisition Co.)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
4.8%,
Due 3/13
|
|
3,001,367
|
3,001,367
|
3,001,367
|
|||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
||||||||||
Intrapac
Corporation/Corona Holdco6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — First Lien Term Loan
6.9%,
Due 5/12
|
|
4,316,295
|
4,329,467
|
4,316,295
|
|||||
Containers,
Packaging and
Glass
|
20
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Intrapac
Corporation/Corona Holdco6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loans (Second Lien)
10.9%,
Due 5/13
|
|
$
|
3,000,000
|
$
|
3,017,825
|
$
|
3,000,000
|
||
Containers,
Packaging and Glass
|
||||||||||
Jones
Stephens Corp.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
5.2%,
Due 9/12
|
|
10,090,295
|
10,068,492
|
10,090,295
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
JW
Aluminum Company6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
7.2%,
Due 12/13
|
|
5,371,429
|
5,387,168
|
3,222,857
|
|||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
||||||||||
Kepler
Holdings Limited3,
6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Loan
7.0%,
Due 6/09
|
|
5,000,000
|
5,006,639
|
5,000,000
|
|||||
Insurance
|
||||||||||
KIK
Custom Products Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
8.5%,
Due 12/14
|
|
5,000,000
|
5,000,000
|
3,400,000
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
La
Paloma Generating Company, LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
5.0%,
Due 8/13
|
|
2,000,000
|
2,014,136
|
2,000,000
|
|||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
LBREP/L-Suncal
Master I LLC6,
10
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
5.5%,
Due 1/10
|
|
3,875,156
|
3,835,789
|
290,637
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
LBREP/L-Suncal
Master I LLC6,
10
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
9.5%,
Due 1/11
|
|
2,000,000
|
1,920,211
|
7,500
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
LBREP/L-Suncal
Master I LLC10
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Third Lien)
11.3%,
Due 2/12
|
|
2,332,868
|
2,332,868
|
1,000
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Lear
Corporation
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
3.7%,
Due 4/12
|
|
1,993,927
|
1,709,640
|
1,694,838
|
|||||
Automobile
|
||||||||||
Legacy
Cabinets, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
5.8%,
Due 8/12
|
|
2,269,824
|
2,269,824
|
2,269,824
|
|||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
Levlad,
LLC & Arbonne International, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
4.5%,
Due 3/14
|
|
2,731,786
|
2,731,786
|
1,693,708
|
|||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
LN
Acquisition Corp. (Lincoln Industrial)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan (Second Lien)
6.8%,
Due 1/15
|
|
2,000,000
|
2,000,000
|
1,970,000
|
|||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
LPL
Holdings, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche D Term Loan
2.8%,
Due 6/13
|
|
3,305,000
|
3,324,288
|
3,139,750
|
|||||
Finance
|
21
Portfolio Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
Interest Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Manitowoc
Company Inc., The
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term B Loan
6.5%,
Due 8/14
|
|
$
|
2,000,000
|
$
|
1,955,000
|
$
|
1,817,500
|
||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Manufacturing
|
||||||||||
MCCI
Group Holdings, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
6.6%,
Due 12/12
|
|
5,899,925
|
5,884,108
|
5,899,925
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
MCCI
Group Holdings, LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
9.4%,
Due 6/13
|
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Murray
Energy Corporation6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Tranche B Term Loan (First Lien)
6.9%,
Due 1/10
|
|
1,949,367
|
1,954,403
|
1,910,380
|
|||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
||||||||||
Mylan
Inc.
|
Senior
Secured Loan — U.S. Tranche B Term Loan
5.0%,
Due 10/14
|
|
1,969,849
|
1,912,634
|
1,792,563
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
National
Interest Security Company, L.L.C.
|
Mezzanine
Investment — Mezzanine Facility
15.0%,
Due 6/13
|
|
3,000,000
|
3,000,000
|
3,000,000
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
National
Interest Security Company, L.L.C.
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Second Lien Term Loan
15.0%,
Due 6/13
|
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
National
Interest Security Company, L.L.C.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan - First Lien
7.8%,
Due 12/12
|
|
8,075,000
|
8,075,000
|
8,075,000
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Northeast
Biofuels, LP6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Construction Term Loan
8.3%,
Due 6/13
|
|
1,382,120
|
1,384,467
|
276,424
|
|||||
Farming
and Agriculture
|
||||||||||
Northeast
Biofuels, LP6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Synthetic LC Term Loan
8.3%,
Due 6/13
|
|
57,257
|
57,354
|
11,451
|
|||||
Farming
and Agriculture
|
||||||||||
PAS
Technologies Inc.
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Incremental Term Loan Add On
6.8%,
Due 6/11
|
|
744,382
|
744,382
|
744,382
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
PAS
Technologies Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
6.8%,
Due 6/11
|
|
3,680,556
|
3,665,393
|
3,680,556
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Pegasus
Solutions, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
7.8%,
Due 4/13
|
|
5,695,000
|
5,695,000
|
5,695,000
|
|||||
Leisure,
Amusement, Motion Pictures, Entertainment
|
||||||||||
Pegasus
Solutions, Inc.13
|
Senior
Unsecured Bond —
10.5%,
Due 4/15
|
|
2,000,000
|
2,000,000
|
2,000,000
|
|||||
Leisure,
Amusement, Motion Pictures,
Entertainment
|
22
Portfolio Company / Principal
Business
|
Investment
Interest
Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Primus
International Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
4.3%,
Due 6/12
|
$
|
1,246,565
|
$
|
1,248,519
|
$
|
1,215,401
|
|||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
QA
Direct Holdings, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
6.8%,
Due 8/14
|
4,937,343
|
4,896,292
|
4,937,343
|
||||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
||||||||||
Resco
Products, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
10.2%,
Due 6/14
|
6,650,000
|
6,471,193
|
6,517,000
|
||||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
||||||||||
Rhodes
Companies, LLC, The6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — First Lien Term Loan
5.0%,
Due 11/10
|
1,685,674
|
1,629,483
|
842,837
|
||||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Rhodes
Companies, LLC, The6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Second Lien Term Loan
9.2%,
Due 11/11
|
2,013,977
|
2,022,278
|
503,494
|
||||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
San
Juan Cable, LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
7.7%,
Due 10/13
|
3,000,000
|
2,982,607
|
2,850,000
|
||||||
Broadcasting
and Entertainment
|
||||||||||
Schneller
LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
5.1%,
Due 6/13
|
4,694,560
|
4,658,215
|
4,694,560
|
||||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Seismic
Micro-Technology, Inc. (SMT)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
5.8%,
Due 6/12
|
1,430,000
|
1,427,248
|
1,430,000
|
||||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Seismic
Micro-Technology, Inc. (SMT)6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
5.8%,
Due 6/12
|
953,333
|
951,498
|
953,333
|
||||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Specialized
Technology Resources, Inc.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
7.5%,
Due 12/14
|
7,500,000
|
7,500,000
|
7,500,000
|
||||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
||||||||||
Specialized
Technology Resources, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
3.0%,
Due 6/14
|
3,930,101
|
3,930,101
|
3,930,101
|
||||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
||||||||||
Standard
Steel, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Delayed Draw Term Loan
3.0%,
Due 7/12
|
766,973
|
771,034
|
766,973
|
||||||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Standard
Steel, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Term Loan
4.0%,
Due 7/12
|
3,805,590
|
3,825,741
|
3,805,590
|
||||||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Standard Steel,
LLC6
Cargo
Transport
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
7.5%,
Due 7/13
|
1,750,000
|
1,758,373
|
1,750,000
|
23
Portfolio Company / Principal
Business
|
Investment
Interest
Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Texas
Competitive Electric Holdings Company, LLC (TXU)
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Initial Tranche B-2 Term Loan
5.6%,
Due 10/14
|
$
|
1,989,924
|
$
|
1,814,330
|
$
|
1,810,831
|
|||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
TPF
Generation Holdings, LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
5.7%,
Due 12/14
|
2,000,000
|
2,028,327
|
1,900,000
|
||||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
TransAxle
LLC
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Revolving Loan
6.0%,
Due 8/11
|
400,000
|
397,067
|
398,716
|
||||||
Automobile
|
||||||||||
TransAxle
LLC
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
5.8%,
Due 9/12
|
1,477,554
|
1,477,554
|
1,477,554
|
||||||
Automobile
|
||||||||||
TUI
University, LLC6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
6.1%,
Due 7/14
|
3,736,736
|
3,581,708
|
3,568,583
|
||||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
||||||||||
Twin-Star
International, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan
7.9%,
Due 4/13
|
4,339,736
|
4,339,736
|
4,339,736
|
||||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Products
|
||||||||||
United
Maritime Group, LLC (fka Teco Transport Corporation)6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
9.0%,
Due 12/13
|
6,500,000
|
6,486,324
|
6,500,000
|
||||||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Walker
Group Holdings LLC
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan B
12.6%,
Due 12/12
|
526,500
|
526,500
|
526,500
|
||||||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Walker
Group Holdings LLC6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan B
12.5%,
Due 12/12
|
5,000,000
|
5,000,000
|
5,000,000
|
||||||
Cargo
Transport
|
||||||||||
Water
PIK, Inc.6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Loan (First Lien)
4.2%,
Due 6/13
|
1,965,050
|
1,954,720
|
1,965,050
|
||||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
||||||||||
Wesco
Aircraft Hardware Corp.
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
6.2%,
Due 3/14
|
2,000,000
|
1,923,443
|
1,845,000
|
||||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Wesco
Aircraft Hardware Corp.6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
6.2%,
Due 3/14
|
4,132,887
|
4,161,055
|
3,812,589
|
||||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
WireCo
WorldGroup Inc. 6,
13
|
Mezzanine
Investment —
11.0%,
Due 2/15
|
10,000,000
|
10,000,000
|
10,000,000
|
||||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
WireCo
WorldGroup Inc. 13
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
Mezzanine
Investment —
11.0%,
Due 2/15
|
5,000,000
|
4,795,580
|
5,000,000
|
24
Portfolio Company / Principal
Business
|
Investment
Interest
Rate¹ / Maturity
|
Principal
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Wolf
Hollow I, LP6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Acquisition Term Loan
3.7%,
Due 6/12
|
$
|
775,624
|
$
|
767,066
|
$
|
729,087
|
|||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
Wolf
Hollow I, LP6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Synthetic Letter of Credit
.4%,
Due 6/12
|
668,413
|
661,032
|
628,304
|
||||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
Wolf
Hollow I, LP6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Synthetic Revolver Deposit
1.1%,
Due 6/12
|
167,103
|
165,259
|
157,077
|
||||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
Wolf
Hollow I, LP6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (Second Lien)
6.0%,
Due 12/12
|
2,683,177
|
2,687,607
|
2,468,522
|
||||||
Utilities
|
||||||||||
X-Rite,
Incorporated6
|
Junior
Secured Loan — Loan (Second Lien)
14.4%,
Due 10/13
|
645,361
|
645,361
|
645,361
|
||||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
X-Rite,
Incorporated6
|
Senior
Secured Loan — Term Loan (First Lien)
7.3%,
Due 10/12
|
633,560
|
631,128
|
633,560
|
||||||
Electronics
|
||||||||||
Total
Investment in Debt Securities
|
||||||||||
(154%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$
|
430,366,772
|
$
|
423,859,086
|
$
|
384,486,111
|
||||
Equity
Portfolio
|
||||||||||
Portfolio
Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
|
Percentage
Interest/Shares
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Aerostructures
Holdings L.P.7
|
Partnership
Interests
|
1.2
|
% |
$
|
1,000,000
|
$
|
750,000
|
|||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Aerostructures
Holdings L.P.7
|
Series
A Preferred Interests
|
0.0
|
% |
160,361
|
160,361
|
|||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Allen-Vanguard
Corporation3,
7
|
Common
Shares
|
10,253
|
42,542
|
1,853
|
||||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
||||||||||
Coastal
Concrete Southeast, LLC7,
8
|
Warrants
|
580
|
474,140
|
—
|
||||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
eInstruction
Acquisition, LLC7
|
Membership
Units
|
1.1
|
% |
1,079,617
|
1,079,617
|
|||||
Healthcare,
Education and
Childcare
|
25
Portfolio
Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
|
Percentage
Interest/Shares
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
FP
WRCA Coinvestment Fund VII, Ltd.3,
7
|
Class
A Shares
|
15,000
|
$
|
1,500,000
|
$
|
2,398,000
|
||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction,
Non-Electronic)
|
||||||||||
Park
Avenue Coastal Holding, LLC7
|
Common
Interests
|
2.0
|
% |
1,000,000
|
—
|
|||||
Buildings
and Real Estate4
|
||||||||||
Total
Investment in Equity Securities
|
||||||||||
(2%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$
|
5,256,660
|
$
|
4,389,831
|
||||||
CLO
Fund Securities
|
||||||||||
Portfolio
Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
|
Percentage
Interest
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Grant
Grove CLO, Ltd.3,
13
|
Subordinated
Securities
|
22.2
|
% |
$
|
4,620,951
|
$
|
4,665,000
|
|||
Katonah
III, Ltd.3,
13
|
Preferred
Shares
|
23.1
|
% |
4,500,000
|
1,661,000
|
|||||
Katonah
IV, Ltd.3,
13
|
Preferred
Shares
|
17.1
|
% |
3,150,000
|
1,601,000
|
|||||
Katonah
V, Ltd.3,
13
|
Preferred
Shares
|
26.7
|
% |
3,320,000
|
1,172,000
|
|||||
Katonah
VII CLO Ltd.3, 9,
13
|
Subordinated
Securities
|
16.4
|
% |
4,500,000
|
2,629,000
|
|||||
Katonah
VIII CLO Ltd3, 9,
13
|
Subordinated
Securities
|
10.3
|
% |
3,400,000
|
2,252,000
|
|||||
Katonah
IX CLO Ltd3, 9,
13
|
Preferred
Shares
|
6.9
|
% |
2,000,000
|
1,921,000
|
|||||
Katonah
X CLO Ltd 3, 9,
13
|
Subordinated
Securities
|
33.3
|
% |
11,324,758
|
11,875,000
|
|||||
Katonah
2007-I CLO Ltd.3, 9,
13
|
Preferred
Shares
|
100.0
|
% |
29,560,886
|
28,859,236
|
|||||
Total
Investment in CLO Fund Securities
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
(23%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$ |
66,376,595
|
$ |
56,635,236
|
||||||
Asset
Manager Affiliates
|
||||||||||
Portfolio
Company / Principal Business
|
Investment
|
Percentage
Interest
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
Katonah
Debt Advisors, LLC
|
Membership
Interests
|
100
|
% |
$
|
37,151,495
|
$
|
54,731,312
|
|||
PKSIL
|
Class
A Shares
|
100
|
% |
1,793,276
|
1,793,276
|
|||||
PKSIL
|
Class
B Shares
|
35
|
% |
3,500
|
3,500
|
|||||
Total
Investment in Asset Manager Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
(22%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$ |
38,948,271
|
$ |
56,528,088
|
26
Time
Deposits and Money Market Account
|
||||||||||
Time Deposits and Money Market Account
|
Investment
|
Yield
|
Cost
|
Value2
|
||||||
US
Bank Eurodollar Sweep CL23,
11
|
Time
Deposit
|
0.10
|
% |
$
|
10,462,702
|
$
|
10,462,702
|
|||
JP
Morgan Asset Account
|
Time
Deposit
|
0.20
|
% |
1,723,295
|
1,723,295
|
|||||
JP
Morgan Business Money Market Account12
|
Money
Market Account
|
0.19
|
% |
10
|
10
|
|||||
Total
Investment in Time Deposit and Money Market Accounts
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
(5%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$ |
12,186,007
|
$ |
12,186,007
|
||||||
Total
Investments5
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
(205%
of net asset value at fair value)
|
$ |
546,626,619
|
$ |
514,225,273
|
||||||
See
accompanying notes to financial
statements.
|
1
|
A
majority of the variable rate loans to our portfolio companies bear
interest at a rate that may be determined by reference to either LIBOR or
an alternate Base Rate (commonly based on the Federal Funds Rate or the
Prime Rate), which typically resets semi-annually, quarterly, or monthly.
For each such loan, we have provided the weighted average annual stated
interest rate in effect at December 31,
2008.
|
2
|
Reflects
the fair market value of all existing investments as of December 31, 2008,
as determined by our Board of
Directors.
|
3
|
Non-U.S.
company or principal place of business outside the
U.S.
|
4
|
Buildings
and real estate relate to real estate ownership, builders, managers and
developers and excludes mortgage debt investments and mortgage lenders or
originators. As of December 31, 2008, we had no exposure to mortgage
securities (residential mortgage bonds, commercial mortgage backed
securities, or related asset backed securities), companies providing
mortgage lending or emerging markets investments either directly or
through our investments in CLO
funds.
|
5
|
The
aggregate cost of investments for federal income tax purposes is
approximately $547 million. The aggregate gross unrealized appreciation is
approximately $20 million and the aggregate gross unrealized depreciation
is approximately $53 million.
|
6
|
Pledged
as collateral for the secured revolving credit facility (see Note 6 to the
financial statements).
|
7
|
Non-income
producing.
|
8
|
Warrants
having a strike price of $0.01 and expiration date of March
2017.
|
9
|
An
affiliate CLO Fund managed by Katonah Debt Advisors or its
affiliate.
|
10
|
Loan
or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is considered
non-income producing.
|
11
|
Time
deposit investment partially restricted under terms of the secured credit
facility (see Note 6 to financial
statements).
|
12
|
Money
market account holding restricted cash for employee flexible spending
accounts.
|
13
|
These
securities are exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities
Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions
that are exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional
buyers.
|
27
KOHLBERG
CAPITAL CORPORATION
FINANCIAL
HIGHLIGHTS
(unaudited)
($
per share)
Three
Months Ended
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Per Share
Data:
|
||||||||
Net
asset value, at beginning of period
|
$ | 11.68 | $ | 14.38 | ||||
Net
income (loss)
|
||||||||
Net
investment income1
|
0.32 | 0.49 | ||||||
Net
realized losses1
|
(0.09 | ) | (0.04 | ) | ||||
Net
change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments1
|
(0.41 | ) | (0.50 | ) | ||||
Net
loss
|
(0.18 | ) | (0.05 | ) | ||||
Net
decrease in net assets resulting from distributions
|
||||||||
From
net investment income
|
— | (0.41 | ) | |||||
Total
distributions to shareholders
|
— | (0.41 | ) | |||||
Net
increase in net assets relating to stock-based
transactions
|
||||||||
Issuance
of common stock under dividend reinvestment plan
|
0.02 | 0.05 | ||||||
Stock
based compensation expense
|
0.01 | 0.01 | ||||||
Net
increase in net assets relating to stock-based
transactions
|
0.03 | 0.06 | ||||||
Net
asset value, end of period
|
$ | 11.53 | $ | 13.98 | ||||
Total
net asset value return2
|
(1.3 | )% | 0.1 | % | ||||
Ratio/Supplemental
Data:
|
||||||||
Per
share market value at beginning of period
|
$ | 3.64 | $ | 12.00 | ||||
Per
share market value at end of period
|
$ | 3.06 | $ | 10.38 | ||||
Total
market return3
|
(15.9 | )% | (10.1 | )% | ||||
Shares
outstanding at end of period
|
21,576,202 | 18,094,306 | ||||||
Net
assets at end of period
|
$ | 248,702,117 | $ | 252,893,283 | ||||
Portfolio
turnover rate4
|
0.5 | % | 8.4 | % | ||||
Average
debt outstanding
|
$ | 254,278,940 | $ | 254,945,055 | ||||
Asset
coverage ratio
|
201 | % | $ | 201 | % | |||
Ratio
of net investment income to average net assets5
|
11.4 | % | 13.7 | % | ||||
Ratio
of total expenses to average net assets5
|
4.9 | % | 8.7 | % | ||||
Ratio
of interest expense to average net assets5
|
2.4 | % | 5.2 | % | ||||
Ratio
of non-interest expenses to average net assets5
|
2.5 | % | 3.5 | % |
1 Based
on weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the
period
2 Total
net asset value return (not annualized) equals the change in the net asset value
per share over the beginning of period net asset value per share plus dividends,
divided by the beginning net asset value per share.
3 Total
market return (not annualized) equals the change in the ending market value over
the beginning of period price per share plus dividends, divided by the beginning
price.
4 Not
annualized
5 Annualized
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
28
KOHLBERG
CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
1.
ORGANIZATION
Kohlberg
Capital Corporation (“Kohlberg Capital” or the “Company”) is an internally
managed, non-diversified closed-end investment company that is regulated as a
business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
The Company originates, structures and invests in senior secured term loans,
mezzanine debt and selected equity securities primarily in privately-held middle
market companies. The Company defines the middle market as comprising companies
with earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”),
of $10 million to $50 million and/or total debt of $25 million to $150 million.
The Company was formed as a Delaware LLC on August 8, 2006 and, prior to
the issuance of shares of the Company’s common stock in its initial public
offering, converted to a corporation incorporated in Delaware on
December 11, 2006. Prior to its initial public offering (“IPO”), the
Company did not have material operations. The Company’s IPO of 14,462,000 shares
of common stock raised net proceeds of approximately $200 million. Prior to the
IPO, the Company issued 3,484,333 shares to affiliates of Kohlberg &
Co., LLC (“Kohlberg & Co.”), a leading middle market private equity
firm, in exchange for the contribution of their ownership interests in Katonah
Debt Advisors and in securities issued by collateralized loan obligation funds
(“CLO Funds”) managed by Katonah Debt Advisors and two other asset managers to
the Company. As of March 31, 2009, Katonah Debt Advisors had approximately $2.1
billion of assets under management.
The
Company’s investment objective is to generate current income and capital
appreciation from investments made in senior secured term loans, mezzanine debt
and selected equity investments in privately-held middle market companies. The
Company also expects to continue to receive distributions of recurring fee
income and to generate capital appreciation from its investment in the asset
management business of Katonah Debt Advisors. Katonah Debt Advisors manages CLO
Funds which invest in broadly syndicated loans, high-yield bonds and other
credit instruments. The Company’s investment portfolio as well as the investment
portfolios of the CLO Funds in which it has invested and the investment
portfolios of the CLO Funds managed by Katonah Debt Advisors consist exclusively
of credit instruments and other securities issued by corporations and do not
include any asset-backed securities secured by commercial mortgages, residential
mortgages or other consumer borrowings.
The
Company has elected to be treated as a Regulated Investment Company (“RIC”)
under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
“Code”). To qualify as a RIC, the Company must, among other things, meet certain
source-of-income and asset diversification requirements. Pursuant to this
election, the Company generally will not have to pay corporate-level taxes on
any income that it distributes to its stockholders.
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation
The
financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the accounts of its
special purpose financing subsidiary, Kohlberg Capital Funding LLC I. In
accordance with Article 6 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933 and
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company does not consolidate portfolio
company investments, including those in which it has a controlling interest
(Katonah Debt Advisors and its affiliates currently is the only company in which
the Company has a controlling interest).
The
accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared on the accrual
basis of accounting in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required
for annual financial statements. The unaudited interim financial statements and
notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(“SEC”).
The
financial statements reflect all adjustments and reclassifications which, in the
opinion of management, are necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s
results of operations and financial condition for the periods presented.
Furthermore, the preparation of the financial statements requires management to
make significant estimates and assumptions including the fair value of
investments that do not have a readily available market value. Actual results
could differ from those estimates, and the differences could be material. The
results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily
indicative of the operating results to be expected for the full
year.
29
Certain
reclassifications were made to prior year’s presentation to conform to the
current year. Time deposits and money market accounts, which were
previously classified as cash and cash equivalents, have been reclassified to
short term investments and certain income distributions have been reclassified
to distributions from paid-in-capital to conform with current
presentation.
Investments
Investment
transactions are recorded on the applicable trade date. Realized gains or losses
are computed using the specific identification method.
Valuation of Portfolio
Investments. Kohlberg Capital’s Board of Directors is ultimately and
solely responsible for making a good faith determination of the fair value of
portfolio investments on a quarterly basis. Debt and equity
securities for which market quotations are readily available are generally
valued at such market quotations. Debt and equity securities that are
not publicly traded or whose market price is not readily available are valued by
the Board of Directors based on inputs of management, the Valuation Committee of
the Board of Directors, and an independent valuation firm that has been engaged
at the direction of the Board to assist in the valuation of the portfolio under
a consistently applied valuation policy and process. Valuations are
conducted on 100% of the investment portfolio at the end of each fiscal
quarter.
Duff &
Phelps, LLC, an independent valuation firm, provided third party valuation
consulting services to the Company’s Board of Directors which consists of
certain limited procedures that the Company’s Board of Directors identified and
requested them to perform. Each quarter, Duff & Phelps, LLC,
performs such procedures on the Company’s investment in Katonah Debt Advisors
and on all illiquid junior and mezzanine securities such that they are reviewed
at least once during a trailing 12 month period. Upon completion of the limited
procedures, Duff & Phelps, LLC concluded that the fair value of those
investments subjected to the limited procedures did not appear to be
unreasonable.
As part
of the valuation process, the Company may take into account the following types
of factors, as relevant, in the determination of fair value: the
enterprise value of a portfolio company, the nature and realizable value of any
collateral, the portfolio company’s ability to make debt service payments, its
earnings, net cash flows, changes in the interest rate environment and the
credit markets that may generally affect the price at which similar investment
may be made, the markets in which the portfolio company does business,
evaluations to peer comparables, seasoning of the loan and other relevant
factors. If possible, the Company will corroborate its valuation of
an investment with an external event such as a recent purchase transaction,
public offering or sale.
The Board
of Directors may consider other methods of valuation than those set forth above
to determine the fair value of investments as appropriate in conformity with
GAAP. Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of
investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of
our investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been
used had a ready market existed for such investments, and the differences could
be material. Further, such investments may be generally subject to
legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise less liquid than publicly
traded securities. In addition, changes in the market environment and
other events may occur over the life of the investments that may cause the
ultimately realized gains or losses on such investments to be different from the
currently assigned valuations.
The
Company’s valuation process at the end of each fiscal quarter is described as
follows:
|
1)
|
Each
portfolio company or investment is cross-referenced to an independent
pricing service to determine if a current market quote is
available;
|
|
a)
|
The
nature and quality of such quote is reviewed to determine reliability and
relevance of the quote – factors considered include if the quote is from a
transaction, a broker quote, the date and aging of such quote, if the
transaction is arms-length, a liquidation or distressed sale and other
factors.
|
|
2)
|
If
an investment does not have a market quotation on either a broad market
exchange or from an independent pricing service, the investment is
initially valued by the Company’s investment professionals responsible for
the portfolio investment in conjunction with the portfolio management
team.
|
|
3)
|
Preliminary
valuation conclusions are discussed and documented by
management.
|
|
4)
|
Katonah
Debt Advisors and other illiquid junior and mezzanine securities are
selected on a rotating quarterly basis such that they are reviewed at
least once during a trailing 12 month period by an independent valuation
firm, which is engaged by our Board of Directors. The
independent valuation firm conducts independent valuations and reviews
management’s preliminary valuations and makes their own independent
valuation assessment.
|
30
|
5)
|
The
Valuation Committee of the Board of Directors reviews the portfolio
valuations, as well as the input and report of the independent valuation
firm.
|
|
6)
|
Upon
approval of the investment valuations by the Valuation Committee of the
Board of Directors, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors reviews
the results for inclusion in the Company’s quarterly and annual financial
statements.
|
|
7)
|
The
Board of Directors discusses the valuations and determines in good faith
whether the fair values of each investment in the portfolio is reasonable
based upon the independent pricing service, input of management,
independent valuation firm and the recommendations of the Valuation
Committee of the Board of
Directors.
|
Loans and Debt
Securities. For loans and debt securities for which market
quotations are readily available, such as broadly syndicated term loans and
bonds, fair value generally is equal to the market price for those loans and
securities. For loans and debt securities for which a market quotation is not
readily available, such as middle market term loans, second lien term loans and
mezzanine debt investments, fair value is determined by evaluating the
borrower’s enterprise value and other market or income valuation approaches
generally used to determine fair value. The analysis of enterprise value or
overall financial condition or other factors or methodologies may lead to a
determination of fair value at a different amount other than cost; as a general
rule, the Company will value such loans or debt securities at cost, however such
loans and debt securities will be subject to fair value write-downs or other
adjustment based on other observable market data or analysis of the borrower and
investment as well as when the asset is considered impaired.
Equity and Equity-Related
Securities. The Company’s equity and equity-related securities in
portfolio companies for which there is no liquid public market are carried at
fair value based on the enterprise value of the portfolio company, which is
determined using various factors, including cash flow from operations of the
portfolio company and other pertinent factors, such as recent offers to purchase
a portfolio company’s securities or other liquidation events. The determined
fair values are generally discounted to account for restrictions on resale and
minority ownership positions. The value of the Company’s equity and
equity-related securities in public companies for which market quotations are
readily available are based upon the closing public market price on the balance
sheet date. Securities that carry certain restrictions on sale are typically
valued at a discount from the public market value of the security. The Company’s
investment in its wholly-owned asset management company, Katonah Debt Advisors,
is valued based on standard measures such as a percentage of assets under
management and a multiple of operating income used to value other asset
management companies.
CLO Fund Securities.
The Company typically makes a minority investment in the most junior class of
securities of CLO Funds raised and managed by Katonah Debt Advisors and may
selectively invest in securities issued by funds managed by other asset
management companies (collectively “CLO Investments”). The Company’s
CLO Investments relate exclusively to credit instruments issued by corporations
and do not include any asset-backed securities secured by commercial mortgages,
residential mortgages, or consumer borrowings.
The
Company’s investments in CLO Fund securities are carried at fair value, which is
based either on (i) the present value of the net expected cash inflows for
interest income and principal repayments from underlying assets and the cash
outflows for interest expense, debt paydown and other fund costs for the CLO
Funds which are approaching or past the end of their reinvestment period and
therefore begin to sell assets and/or use principal repayments to pay-down CLO
Fund debt, and for which there continue to be net cash distributions to the
class of securities owned by the Company, or (ii) the net asset value of
the CLO Fund for CLO Funds which are approaching or past the end of their
reinvestment period and therefore begin to sell assets and/or use principal
repayments to pay-down CLO Fund debt, and for which there are negligible net
cash distributions to the class of securities owned by the Company, or (iii) a
discounted cash flow model for more recent CLO Funds that utilizes prepayment
and loss assumptions based on historical experience and projected performance,
economic factors, the characteristics of the underlying cash flow and comparable
yields for similar securities or preferred shares to those in which the Company
has invested. The Company recognizes unrealized appreciation or
depreciation on our investments in CLO Fund securities as comparable yields in
the market change and/or based on changes in net asset values or estimated cash
flows resulting from changes in prepayment or loss assumptions in the underlying
collateral pool. As each investment in CLO Fund securities ages, the
expected amount of losses and the expected timing of recognition of such losses
in the underlying collateral pool are updated and the revised cash flows are
used in determining the fair value of the CLO Investment. The Company
determines the fair value of its investments in CLO Fund securities on an
individual security-by-security basis.
Cash. The
Company defines cash as demand deposits.
31
Restricted
Cash. Restricted cash consists mostly of cash held in an operating
account pursuant to the Company’s secured revolving credit facility agreement
with its lender.
Time Deposits and
Money Market Accounts. Time deposits primarily represent
overnight Eurodollar investments of cash held in non-demand deposit
accounts. Such time deposits are partially restricted under terms of
the secured credit facility. The money market account contains restricted cash
held for employee flexible spending accounts.
Interest
Income. Interest income, including for amortization of premium and
accretion of discount, is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such
amounts are expected to be collected. The Company generally places a loan or
security on non-accrual status and ceases recognizing interest income on such
loan or security when a loan or security becomes 90 days or more past due or if
the Company otherwise does not expect the debtor to be able to service its debt
obligations. Non-accrual loans remain in such status until the borrower has
demonstrated the ability and intent to pay contractual amounts due or such loans
become current. As of March 31, 2009, five issuers representing 1% of total
investments at fair value were considered in default.
Dividends from
Affiliate Asset Manager. The Company records dividend income
from its affiliate asset manager on the declaration date, which represents the
ex-dividend date.
Dividend Income
from CLO Fund Securities. The Company generates dividend income
from its investments in the most junior class of securities of CLO Funds
(typically preferred shares or subordinated securities) managed by Katonah Debt
Advisors and selective investments in securities issued by funds managed by
other asset management companies. The Company’s CLO Fund securities are
subordinate to senior bond holders who typically receive a fixed rate of return
on their investment. The CLO Funds are leveraged funds and any excess cash flow
or “excess spread” (interest earned by the underlying securities in the fund
less payments made to senior bond holders and less fund expenses and management
fees) is paid to the holders of the CLO Fund’s subordinated securities or
preferred shares. The Company makes estimated interim accruals of such dividend
income based on recent historical distributions and CLO Fund performance and
adjusts such accruals on a quarterly basis to reflect actual
distributions.
Capital
Structuring Service Fees. The Company may earn ancillary
structuring and other fees related to the origination and or investment in debt
and investment securities.
Debt Issuance
Costs. Debt issuance costs represent fees and other direct costs
incurred in connection with the Company’s borrowings. These amounts are
capitalized and amortized ratably over the contractual term of the borrowing. At
March 31, 2009, there was an unamortized debt issuance cost of approximately $2
million included in other assets in the accompanying balance sheet. Amortization
expense for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was approximately
$206,000 and $105,000, respectively.
Expenses. The
Company is internally managed and expenses costs, as incurred, with regard to
the running of its operations. Primary operating expenses include
employee salaries and benefits, the costs of identifying, evaluating,
negotiating, closing, monitoring and servicing the Company’s investments and
related overhead charges and expenses, including rental expense and any interest
expense incurred in connection with borrowings. The Company and its
Asset Manager Affiliates share office space and certain other shared operating
expenses. The Company has entered into an Overhead Allocation
Agreement with its Asset Manager Affiliates which provides for the sharing of
such expenses based on an equal sharing of office lease costs and the ratable
usage of other shared resources. The aggregate net payments of such
expenses under the Overhead Allocation Agreement are not material.
Dividends.
Dividends and distributions to common stockholders are recorded on the
ex-dividend date. The amount to be paid out as a dividend is determined by the
Board of Directors each quarter and is generally based upon the earnings
estimated by management for the period and fiscal year.
The
Company has adopted a dividend reinvestment plan that provides for reinvestment
of its distributions on behalf of its stockholders, unless a stockholder “opts
out” of the plan to receive cash in lieu of having their cash dividends
automatically reinvested in additional shares of the Company’s common
stock.
3.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
The
following information sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net
increase in stockholders’ equity per share for the three months ended March 31,
2009 and 2008:
32
|
Three
Months Ended March 31,
|
|||||||
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
|
(unaudited)
|
(unaudited)
|
||||||
Numerator
for basic and diluted net increase (decrease) in stockholders’ equity
resulting from operations per share:1
|
$ | (2,245,483 | ) | $ | 195,252 | |||
Denominator
for basic and diluted weighted average shares:
|
21,532,756 | 18,074,944 | ||||||
Basic
and diluted net increase (decrease) in stockholders’ equity resulting from
operations per share:
|
$ | (0.10 | ) | $ | 0.01 |
1 Represents
the amount of the net increase (decrease) in stockholders' equity from
operations allocated to common shares.
4.
INVESTMENTS
The
Company invests in senior secured loans and mezzanine debt and, to a lesser
extent, equity capital of middle market companies in a variety of industries.
The Company generally targets companies that generate positive cash flows
because the Company looks to cash flows as the primary source for servicing
debt. However, the Company may invest in other industries if it is presented
with attractive opportunities.
The
following table shows the Company’s portfolio by security type at March 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008:
March
31, 2009 (unaudited)
|
December
31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Security
Type
|
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
%¹
|
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
%¹
|
||||||||||||||||||
Time
Deposits
|
$ | 146,547 | $ | 146,547 | - | % | $ | 12,185,997 | $ | 12,185,997 | 5 | % | ||||||||||||
Money
Market Account
|
6,027 | 6,027 | - | 10 | 10 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior
Secured Loan
|
213,238,766 | 197,292,249 | 79 | 235,123,695 | 218,342,528 | 87 | ||||||||||||||||||
Junior
Secured Loan
|
143,447,085 | 126,095,302 | 51 | 143,370,524 | 126,498,918 | 51 | ||||||||||||||||||
Mezzanine
Investment
|
37,785,597 | 31,392,132 | 13 | 37,097,183 | 32,557,165 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior
Subordinated Bond
|
3,007,943 | 2,287,500 | 1 | 3,008,197 | 2,287,500 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior
Unsecured Bond
|
5,290,143 | 4,800,000 | 2 | 5,259,487 | 4,800,000 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
CLO
Fund Securities
|
66,734,955 | 49,787,236 | 20 | 66,376,595 | 56,635,236 | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity
Securities
|
5,256,660 | 4,389,278 | 2 | 5,256,660 | 4,389,831 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Affiliate
Asset Managers
|
39,216,715 | 58,166,214 | 23 | 38,948,271 | 56,528,088 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 514,130,438 | $ | 474,362,485 | 191 | % | $ | 546,626,619 | $ | 514,225,273 | 205 | % |
¹ Calculated
as a percentage of net asset value
33
The
unaudited industry concentrations, based on the fair value of the Company’s
investment portfolio as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, were as
follows:
March
31, 2009
|
December 31,
2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Industry
Classification
|
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
%1
|
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
%1
|
||||||||||||||||||
Aerospace
and Defense
|
$ | 35,185,094 | $ | 34,479,182 | 14 | % | $ | 35,545,254 | $ | 34,846,047 | 14 | % | ||||||||||||
Asset
Management Companies2
|
39,216,715 | 58,166,214 | 23 | 38,948,271 | 56,528,088 | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||
Automobile
|
9,292,512 | 8,178,761 | 3 | 8,811,625 | 7,750,003 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Broadcasting
and Entertainment
|
2,983,495 | 2,850,000 | 1 | 2,982,607 | 2,850,000 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Buildings
and Real Estate3
|
38,645,387 | 17,735,583 | 7 | 38,404,495 | 19,231,787 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cargo
Transport
|
19,956,092 | 19,930,545 | 8 | 20,099,157 | 20,071,001 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Chemicals,
Plastics and Rubber
|
6,645,895 | 5,840,000 | 2 | 6,613,081 | 5,840,000 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
CLO
Fund Securities
|
66,734,955 | 49,787,236 | 20 | 66,376,595 | 56,635,236 | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||
Containers,
Packaging and Glass
|
7,345,327 | 7,316,295 | 3 | 7,347,292 | 7,316,295 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Manufacturing
|
6,267,295 | 6,079,552 | 2 | 6,282,124 | 6,095,170 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
15,844,577 | 15,120,251 | 6 | 15,868,152 | 15,139,713 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ecological
|
2,714,668 | 2,720,836 | 1 | 2,721,193 | 2,727,813 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Electronics
|
15,173,623 | 13,678,864 | 6 | 15,172,568 | 13,686,879 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Farming
and Agriculture
|
4,306,681 | 1,540,009 | 1 | 4,298,336 | 1,538,550 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Finance
|
11,627,773 | 10,630,344 | 4 | 14,979,849 | 13,830,557 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Healthcare,
Education and Childcare
|
45,345,477 | 45,826,962 | 18 | 49,379,475 | 49,581,920 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||
Home
and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer
Goods
|
20,595,980 | 19,531,095 | 8 | 21,331,162 | 20,273,496 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Hotels,
Motels, Inns and Gaming
|
6,295,817 | 6,044,277 | 2 | 6,322,276 | 6,073,739 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Insurance
|
4,839,123 | 4,550,000 | 2 | 10,983,041 | 10,693,769 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Leisure,
Amusement, Motion Pictures, Entertainment
|
16,570,989 | 16,546,850 | 7 | 16,929,910 | 16,903,100 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Machinery
(Non-Agriculture, Non-Construction, Non-Electronic)
|
33,057,861 | 34,033,143 | 14 | 35,514,554 | 36,263,857 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||
Mining,
Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals
|
21,334,579 | 19,167,946 | 8 | 21,751,631 | 19,589,104 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Oil
and Gas
|
5,998,359 | 5,940,000 | 2 | 5,998,263 | 5,940,000 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Personal
and Non Durable Consumer Products (Mfg. Only)
|
15,124,360 | 12,032,543 | 5 | 15,208,764 | 12,264,708 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Personal,
Food and Miscellaneous Services
|
15,162,818 | 11,747,430 | 5 | 14,722,088 | 11,445,381 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Printing
and Publishing
|
26,693,658 | 25,094,224 | 10 | 29,914,605 | 28,130,061 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||
Retail
Stores
|
3,755,829 | 3,755,829 | 2 | 3,755,829 | 3,755,829 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Time
Deposits and Money Market Account
|
152,574 | 152,574 | - | 12,186,007 | 12,186,007 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Utilities
|
17,262,925 | 15,885,940 | 7 | 18,178,415 | 17,037,163 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 514,130,438 | $ | 474,362,485 | 191 | % | $ | 546,626,619 | $ | 514,225,273 | 205 | % |
1
|
Calculated as a percentage of net
asset value.
|
2
|
Represents Katonah Debt Advisors
and related asset manager
affiliates.
|
3
|
Buildings and real estate relate
to real estate ownership, builders, managers and developers and excludes
mortgage debt investments and mortgage lenders or originators. As of March
31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had no exposure to mortgage
securities (residential mortgage bonds, commercial mortgage backed
securities, or related asset backed securities) or companies providing
mortgage lending.
|
34
The
Company may invest up to 30% of the investment portfolio in opportunistic
investments in high-yield bonds, debt and equity securities in CLO Funds,
distressed debt or equity securities of public companies. The Company expects
that these public companies generally will have debt that is non-investment
grade. The Company also may invest in debt of middle market companies located
outside of the United States, which investments (excluding the Company’s
investments in CLO Funds) are generally not anticipated to be in excess of 10%
of the investment portfolio at the time such investments are made. As a result
of regulatory restrictions, the Company is not permitted to invest in any
portfolio company in which Kohlberg & Co. or any fund that it manages
has a pre-existing investment.
At March
31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, approximately 11% and 14%, respectively, of the
Company’s investments were foreign assets (including the Company’s investments
in CLO Funds, which are typically domiciled outside the U.S. and represented
approximately 10% and 11% of its portfolio on such dates).
At March
31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company’s ten largest portfolio companies
represented approximately 34% and 31%, respectively, of the total fair value of
its investments. The Company’s largest investment, Katonah Debt Advisors which
is its wholly-owned portfolio company, represented 12% and 11% of the total fair
value of the Company’s investments at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively. Excluding Katonah Debt Advisors and CLO Fund securities, our ten
largest portfolio companies represented approximately 17% and 16% of the total
fair value of our investments at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively.
Investment
in CLO Fund Securities
The
Company typically makes a minority investment in the most junior class of
securities of CLO Funds (typically preferred shares or subordinated securities)
managed by Katonah Debt Advisors and may selectively invest in securities issued
by funds managed by other asset management companies. It is the Company’s
intention that its aggregate CLO Investments generally not exceed 15% of the
Company’s total investment portfolio. Preferred shares or subordinated
securities issued by CLO Funds are entitled to recurring dividend distributions
which generally equal the net remaining cash flow of the payments made by the
underlying CLO Fund’s securities less contractual payments to senior bond
holders and CLO Fund expenses. CLO Funds managed by Katonah Debt Advisors (“CLO
fund securities managed by affiliate”) invest primarily in broadly syndicated
non-investment grade loans, high-yield bonds and other credit instruments of
corporate issuers. The underlying assets in each of the CLO Funds in which we
have any investment are generally diversified secured or unsecured corporate
debt and exclude mortgage pools or mortgage securities (residential mortgage
bonds, commercial mortgage backed securities, or related asset-backed
securities), debt to companies providing mortgage lending and emerging markets
investments. The CLO Funds are leveraged funds and any excess cash flow or
“excess spread” (interest earned by the underlying securities in the fund less
payments made to senior bond holders and less fund expenses and management fees)
is paid to the holders of the CLO Fund’s subordinated securities or preferred
shares.
On
January 23, 2008, the Company’s wholly-owned asset management company,
Katonah Debt Advisors, closed a $315 million CLO Fund. The Company received a
structuring fee upon closing and Katonah Debt Advisors earns an ongoing asset
management fee based on the par amount of the underlying investments in the CLO
Fund. Securities issued by CLO Funds managed by Katonah Debt Advisors are
primarily held by third parties. Kohlberg Capital invested approximately $29
million to acquire all of the shares of the most junior class of securities of
this latest CLO Fund.
The
subordinated securities and preferred share securities are considered equity
positions in the CLO Funds and, as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the
Company had approximately $50 million and $57 million, respectively, of such CLO
equity investments at fair value. The cost basis of the Company’s investment in
CLO Fund equity securities as of March 31, 2009 was approximately $67 million
and aggregate unrealized depreciation on the CLO Fund securities totaled
approximately $17 million. The cost basis of the Company’s investment in CLO
Fund equity securities as of December 31, 2008, was approximately $66 million
and aggregate unrealized deprecation on the CLO Fund securities totaled
approximately $10 million.
Fair
Value Measurements
The
Company adopted SFAS No. 157 as of January 1, 2008, which among other
matters, requires enhanced disclosures about investments that are measured and
reported at fair value. SFAS No. 157 establishes a hierarchal disclosure
framework which prioritizes and ranks the level of market price observability
used in measuring investments at fair value. Market price
observability is affected by a number of factors, including the type of
investment and the characteristics specific to the
investment. Investments with readily available active quoted prices
or for which fair value can be measured from actively quoted prices generally
will have a higher degree of market price observability and a lesser degree of
judgment used in measuring fair value.
Investments
measured and reported at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the
following categories.
35
Level I –
Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical investments as of
the reporting date. The type of investments included in Level I include listed
equities and listed securities. As required by SFAS 157, the Company does not
adjust the quoted price for these investments, even in situations where we hold
a large position and a sale could reasonably affect the quoted
price.
Level II
– Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are
either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date, and fair
value is determined through the use of models or other valuation methodologies.
Investments which are generally included in this category include illiquid
corporate loans and bonds and less liquid, privately held or restricted equity
securities for which some level of recent trading activity has been
observed.
Level III
– Pricing inputs are unobservable for the investment and includes situations
where there is little, if any, market activity for the investment. The inputs
into the determination of fair value may require significant management judgment
or estimation. Even if observable-market data for comparable performance or
valuation measures (earnings multiples, discount rates, other
financial/valuation ratios, etc.) are available, such investments are grouped as
Level III if any significant data point that is not also market observable
(private company earnings, cash flows, etc.) is used in the valuation
process.
In
certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different
levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, an investment’s level within
the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is
significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the
significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety
requires judgment, and the Company considers factors specific to the
investment.
The
following unaudited table summarizes the fair value of investments by the above
SFAS No. 157 fair value hierarchy levels as of March 31, 2009:
Level
I
|
Level
II
|
Level
III
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||
Time
deposit and money market account
|
$ | — | $ | 152,574 | $ | — | $ | 152,574 | ||||||||||||
Debt
securities
|
— | — | 361,867,183 | 361,867,183 | ||||||||||||||||
CLO
fund securities
|
— | — | 49,787,236 | 49,787,236 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
1,300 | — | 4,387,978 | 4,389,278 | ||||||||||||||||
Asset
manager affiliates
|
— | — | 58,166,214 | 58,166,214 | ||||||||||||||||
The
following unaudited table summarizes the Level III investments by
valuation methodology as of March 31, 2009:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Fair
Value Based on
|
Debt
Securities
|
CLO
Fund Securities
|
Equity
Securities
|
Asset
Manager Affiliates
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Public
/ private company comparables
|
77 | — | — | 12 | 89 | |||||||||||||||
Discounted
cash flow
|
— | 10 | — | — | 10 | |||||||||||||||
Residual
enterprise value
|
— | — | 1 | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Total
|
77 | % | 10 | % | 1 | % | 12 | % | 100 | % |
As a BDC,
it is required that the Company invest primarily in the debt and equity of
non-public companies for which there is little, if any, market-observable
information. As a result, most, if not all, of the Company’s
investments at any given time will most likely be deemed Level III investments.
The Company believes that investments classified as Level III for SFAS No. 157
have a further hierarchal framework which prioritizes and ranks such valuations
based on the degree of independent and observable inputs, objectivity of data
and models and the level of judgment required to adjust comparable
data. The hierarchy of such methodologies are presented in the above
table and discussed below in descending rank.
Investment
values derived by a third party pricing service are deemed Level III values
since such values are not traded on an active public exchange and may represent
a traded or broker quote on an asset that is infrequently traded.
36
Values
derived for debt securities using public/private company comparables generally
utilize market-observable data from such comparables and specific, non-public
and non-observable financial measures (such as earnings or cash flows) for the
private, underlying company/issuer. Such non-observable
company/issuer data is typically provided on a monthly basis, is certified as
correct by the management of the company/issuer and audited by an independent
accounting firm on an annual basis. Since such private company/issuer
data is not publicly available it is not deemed market-observable data and, as a
result, such investment values are grouped as Level III assets.
Values
derived for asset manager affiliates using public/private company comparables
generally utilize market-observable data from such comparables and specific,
non-public and non-observable financial measures (such as assets under
management, historical and prospective earnings) for the asset manager
affiliate. The Company recognizes that comparable asset managers may
not be fully comparable to its asset manager affiliates and typically identifies
a range of performance measures and/or adjustments within the comparable
population for which to determine value. Since any such ranges and
adjustments are entity specific they are not considered market-observable data
and thus require a Level III grouping.
Values
derived through use of discounted cash flow models and residual enterprise value
models typically have little, if any, market activity or market-observable data
for such investments. Such investments are grouped as Level III
assets.
The
changes in investments measured at fair value for which the Company has used
Level III inputs to determine fair value are as follows:
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2009 (unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Securities
|
CLO Fund
Securities
|
Equity
Securities
|
Asset Manager
Affiliates
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance,
December 31, 2008
|
$ | 384,486,111 | $ | 56,635,236 | $ | 4,387,978 | $ | 56,528,088 | $ | 502,037,413 | ||||||||||
Transfers
in/out of Level 3
|
— | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Net
accretion of discount
|
291,584 | 358,360 | — | — | 649,944 | |||||||||||||||
Purchases
(sales), net
|
(19,373,764 | ) | — | — | 268,444 | (19,105,320 | ) | |||||||||||||
Total
gain (loss) realized and unrealized included in earnings
|
(3,536,748 | ) | (7,206,360 | ) | — | 1,369,682 | (9,373,426 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance,
March 31, 2009
|
$ | 361,867,183 | $ | 49,787,236 | $ | 4,387,978 | $ | 58,166,214 | $ | 474,208,611 | ||||||||||
Changes
in unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings related to investments
still held at reporting date
|
$ | (1,529,375 | ) | $ | (7,206,360 | ) | $ | — | $ | 1,369,682 | $ | (7,366,053 | ) |
5.
AFFILIATE ASSET MANAGERS
Wholly-Owned
Asset Manager
Prior to
its IPO, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,226,333 common shares, having a
value of approximately $33 million, to affiliates of Kohlberg & Co. to
acquire Katonah Debt Advisors. As a result, Katonah Debt Advisors is a
wholly-owned portfolio company. As of March 31, 2009, Katonah Debt Advisors and
its affiliates had approximately $2.1 billion of assets under
management.
Katonah
Debt Advisors manages CLO Funds primarily for third party investors that invest
in broadly syndicated loans, high yield bonds and other credit instruments
issued by corporations. These CLO Funds do not invest in asset-backed securities
secured by commercial mortgages, residential mortgages or other consumer
borrowings. At March 31, 2009, Katonah Debt Advisors had approximately $2.1
billion of assets under management and the Company’s 100% equity interest in
Katonah Debt Advisors was valued at approximately $56 million. As a manager of
the CLO Funds, Katonah Debt Advisors receives contractual and recurring
management fees and may receive a one-time structuring fee from the CLO Funds
for its management and advisory services. The annual fees which Katonah Debt
Advisors receives are generally based on a fixed percentage of assets under
management (at par value and not subject to changes in market value), and
Katonah Debt Advisors generates annual operating income equal to the amount by
which its fee income exceeds it operating expenses. In future years, Katonah
Debt Advisors may receive accrued incentive fees upon the liquidation of CLO
Funds it manages, provided such CLO Funds have achieved a minimum investment
return to holders of their subordinated securities or preferred
shares.
On
January 2, 2008, the Katonah Debt Advisors platform acquired substantially
all of the assets of Scott’s Cove Capital Management LLC (“Scott’s Cove”), an
asset manager focused on an event-driven credit long short investment strategy.
As a result of the acquisition, approximately $60 million of fee paying assets
under management integrated within the Katonah Debt Advisors asset management
platform. In connection with the acquisition, Katonah Debt Advisors entered into
employment agreements with three Scott’s Cove investment professionals, and
expects these individuals will assist in structuring, raising and investing new
funds to be managed by Katonah Debt Advisors. As of March 31, 2009,
Scott’s Cove had approximately $121 million of assets under
management.
37
The
Company expects to receive distributions of recurring fee income and to generate
capital appreciation from its investment in the asset management business of
Katonah Debt Advisors. By making investments in CLO Funds raised by Katonah Debt
Advisors in the future, for which the Company expects to receive a current cash
return, the Company can help Katonah Debt Advisors to raise these funds which in
turn will increase its assets under management which will result in additional
management fee income.
The
revenue that Katonah Debt Advisors generates through the fees it receives for
managing CLO Funds and after paying the expenses associated with its operations,
including compensation of its employees, may be distributed to the Company. Any
distributions of Katonah Debt Advisors’ net income are recorded as dividends
from affiliate asset manager. As with all other investments, Katonah Debt
Advisors’ fair value is periodically determined. The valuation is primarily
based on an analysis of both a percentage of its assets under management and
Katonah Debt Advisors’ estimated operating income. Any change in value from
period to period is recognized as unrealized gain or loss.
As a
separately regarded entity for tax purposes, Katonah Debt Advisors is taxed at
normal corporate rates. For tax purposes, any distributions of taxable net
income earned by Katonah Debt Advisors to the Company would generally need to be
distributed to the Company’s shareholders. Generally, such distributions of
Katonah Debt Advisors’ income to the Company’s shareholders will be considered
as qualified dividends for tax purposes. Katonah Debt Advisors’
taxable net income will differ from GAAP net income for both deferred tax timing
adjustments and permanent tax adjustments. Deferred tax timing adjustments may
include differences between lease cash payments to GAAP straight line expense
and adjustments for the recognition and timing of depreciation, bonuses to
employees, stock option expense, and interest rate caps. Permanent differences
may include adjustments, limitations or disallowances for meals and
entertainment expenses, penalties and tax goodwill amortization.
Tax
goodwill amortization was created upon the purchase of 100% of the equity
interests in Katonah Debt Advisors prior to the Company’s IPO in exchange for
shares of the Company’s stock valued at $33 million. Although this transaction
was a stock transaction rather than an asset purchase and thus no goodwill was
recognized for GAAP purposes, for tax purposes such exchange was considered an
asset purchase under Section 351(a) of the Code. At the time of the
transfer, Katonah Debt Advisors had equity of approximately $1 million
resulting in tax goodwill of approximately $32 million which will be amortized
for tax purposes on a straight-line basis over 15 years, resulting in an annual
difference between GAAP income and taxable income by approximately $2 million
per year over such period.
At March
31, 2009 and at December 31, 2008 a net amount due from affiliates totaled
approximately $2 million and approximately $391,000, respectively.
38
Summarized
financial information for Katonah Debt Advisors follows:
|
As
of
|
As
of
|
||||||
March
31, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
(unaudited)
|
|||||||
Assets:
|
|
|||||||
Current
assets
|
|
$
|
6,005,576
|
$
|
8,153,011
|
|||
Noncurrent
assets
|
|
299,300
|
318,106
|
|||||
|
||||||||
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
6,304,876
|
$
|
8,471,117
|
|||
|
||||||||
Liabilities:
|
|
|||||||
Current
liabilities
|
|
$
|
3,993,004
|
$
|
3,652,380
|
|||
|
||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
|
$
|
3,993,004
|
$
|
3,652,380
|
|||
|
Three
Months
Ended
|
Three
Months
Ended
|
||||||
March
31, 2009
|
March
31, 2008
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
(unaudited)
|
|||||||
Gross
revenue
|
|
$
|
2,406,540
|
$
|
4,035,199
|
|||
Total
expenses
|
|
2,268,025
|
2,426,497
|
|||||
|
||||||||
Pre-tax
net income
|
|
$
|
138,515
|
$
|
1,608,702
|
|||
|
||||||||
Dividends
declared
|
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
350,000
|
|||
Cumulative
net income (loss)
|
$
|
(207,507)
|
$
|
2,774,970
|
Distressed
Debt Platform
In December 2007, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company committed to make an investment in a new distressed
investment platform organized by Steven Panagos and Jonathan Katz named Panagos
and Katz Situational Investing (“PKSIL”). Mr. Panagos was most recently
national practice leader of Kroll Zolfo Cooper’s Corporate Advisory and
Restructuring Practice and Mr. Katz was the founding partner of Special
Situations Investing, a distressed investing vehicle of JP Morgan. If PKSIL
successfully organizes any investment funds, such funds would invest in the debt
and equity securities of companies that are restructuring due to financial or
operational distress and may also selectively originate new credit facilities
with borrowers that are otherwise unable to access traditional credit markets. A
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company has committed to invest up to $2.5
million directly in PKSIL through an investment in Class A shares. The
Company, indirectly through its wholly-owned subsidiary, has a 35% economic
interest in PKSIL through an investment in Class B shares on which it will
receive its pro rata share of PKSIL’s operating income. PKSIL may
also source distressed debt opportunities in which we may make direct
investments. As of March 31, 2009, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary had
funded approximately $2.1 million of its $2.5 million total commitment to PKSIL
in the form of an investment in the Class A shares of PKSIL. As of March
31, 2009, PKSIL had received no funding commitments other than a contingent
commitment from the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary to invest up to $25
million in a fund managed by PKSIL if certain conditions are met, which
contingent commitment expired in 2008 with no investment having been made by the
Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary. As of April 6, 2009, Mr. Panagos
resigned from PKSIL and continues to maintain his interest in
PKSIL
6. BORROWINGS
The
Company’s debt obligations consist of the following:
|
As
of
March
31, 2009
|
As of
December 31,
2008
|
||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||
Secured revolving credit
facility, $275 million commitment due September 29,
2010
|
$ | 245,045,884 | $ | 261,691,148 |
39
On
February 14, 2007, the Company entered into an arrangement under which the
Company may obtain up to $200 million in financing (the “Facility”). On
October 1, 2007, the Company amended the credit facility to increase the
Company’s borrowing capacity from $200 million to $275 million, extend the
maturity date from February 12, 2012 to October 1, 2012 and increase
the interest spread charged on outstanding borrowings by 15 basis points, to
0.85%. The interest rate is based on prevailing commercial paper rates plus
0.85% or, if the commercial paper market is at any time unavailable, prevailing
LIBOR rates plus an applicable spread. Interest is payable monthly.
Advances
under the Facility are used by the Company primarily to make additional
investments. The Company expects that the Facility will be secured by loans that
it currently owns and the loans acquired by the Company with the advances under
the Facility. The Company will borrow under the Facility through its
wholly-owned, special-purpose bankruptcy remote subsidiary, Kohlberg Capital
Funding LLC I.
During
September 2008, the Company was notified by the lenders that the liquidity banks
providing the underlying funding for the Facility did not intend to renew their
liquidity facility to the lenders unless the Company agreed to certain revised
terms for the Facility. As a result, the lenders proposed new terms to the
Company in order to extend additional fundings under the Facility. The
Company viewed such proposed terms as unfavorable and has opted to forego the
revolving credit feature of the Facility and to amortize existing borrowings
under the Facility. In accordance with the terms of the Facility, all
principal and interest collected from the assets by which the Facility is
secured are used to amortize the Facility through a termination date of
September 29, 2010 (the “amortization period”). The assets by which
the Facility is secured represent approximately 63% of the total assets of the
Company (at fair value) and contributed approximately 57% of the Company’s
investment income for the three months ended March 31, 2009. During
the amortization period the interest rate will continue to be based on
prevailing commercial paper rates plus 0.85% or, if the commercial paper market
is at any time unavailable, prevailing LIBOR rates plus an applicable
spread. The Company believes it has sufficient cash and liquid assets to
fund normal operations and dividend distributions. At the end of the
amortization period, the Company may be required to sell or transfer the
remaining assets securing the Facility, potentially at a loss, to repay any
remaining outstanding borrowings, or the Company may enter into a new agreement
with the lenders providing for continued amortization of the Facility borrowings
or into alternative financing arrangements with another lender.
Under the
Facility, we must maintain a leverage ratio covenant of at least one to one
based on the ratio of the Facility outstanding balance to our most recently
reported GAAP stockholders’ equity balance (determined quarterly in conjunction
with the Company’s financial reporting filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission) as of the Facility outstanding balance determination
date. At quarter-end, our leverage ratio covenant was met using the
March 31, 2009 Facility balance and the latest filed quarterly stockholders’
equity balance which, at that time, was as of December 31, 2008. The
Company was in compliance with this covenant at quarter-end and continues to be
in compliance to-date in 2009.
The
weighted average daily debt balance for the three months ended March 31, 2009
and 2008 was approximately $254 million and $255 million, respectively. For the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, the weighted average interest rate
on weighted average outstanding borrowings was approximately 2% and 5%
respectively, which excludes the amortization of deferred financing costs and
facility and program fees on unfunded balances. The Company is in compliance
with all its debt covenants. As of March 31, 2009, the Company had restricted
cash balances of approximately $9 million which it maintained in accordance with
the terms of the Facility.
7.
DISTRIBUTABLE TAX INCOME
The
Company intends to distribute quarterly dividends to its stockholders. The
Company’s quarterly dividends, if any, will be determined by the Board of
Directors. To maintain its RIC status, the Company must timely distribute an
amount equal to at least 90% of its taxable ordinary income and realized net
short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses, if
any, reduced by deductible expenses, out of the assets legally available for
distribution, for each year. Depending on the level of taxable income earned in
a tax year, the Company may choose to carry forward taxable income in excess of
current year distributions into the next tax year and pay a 4% excise tax on
such income, to the extent required. At March 31, 2009, the Company had
approximately $8 million of accumulated undistributed taxable
income.
For the
quarter ended March 31, 2009, the Company declared a dividend on March 23, 2009
of $0.24 per share for a total of approximately $5 million. The record date
was April 8, 2009 and the dividend was distributed on April 29,
2009.
The
following reconciles net decrease in stockholders’ equity resulting from
operations to taxable income for the three months ended March 31,
2009:
40
|
Three
Months Ended
|
|||
March
31, 2009
|
||||
|
(unaudited)
|
|||
Pre-tax
net decrease in stockholders’ equity resulting from
operations
|
|
$
|
(2,280,339)
|
|
Net
unrealized losses on investments transactions not
deductible
|
|
7,366,606
|
||
Income
not on GAAP books subject to tax
|
1,649,009
|
|||
Expenses
for tax not currently deductible
|
|
(238,945)
|
||
|
||||
Taxable
income before deductions for distributions
|
|
$
|
6,496,331
|
|
|
||||
Taxable
income before deductions for distributions per weighted average shares for
the period
|
|
$
|
0.30
|
8.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The
Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the
normal course of business in order to meet the needs of the Company’s investment
in portfolio companies. Such instruments include commitments to extend credit
and may involve, in varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of
amounts recognized on our balance sheet. Prior to extending such credit, we
attempt to limit our credit risk by conducting extensive due diligence,
obtaining collateral where necessary and negotiating appropriate financial
covenants. As of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had committed
to make a total of approximately $3 million and $3 million, respectively, of
investments in various revolving senior secured loans, of which approximately $1
million was funded as of March 31, 2009 and $1 million was funded as of December
31, 2008. As of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the company had no
investments in delayed draw senior secured loans.
In
October 2007 Katonah Debt Advisors entered into a letter agreement (the “Letter
Agreement”) with Bear Stearns & Co. Inc. (“Bear Stearns”) in connection with
a warehouse credit line established to fund the initial accumulation of assets
for three CLO funds, pursuant to which agreement Katonah Debt Advisors undertook
certain “first loss” commitments, as described in more detail
below. In return for Katonah Debt Advisors’ first loss commitment,
Katonah Debt Advisors was entitled to receive net interest income from the
underlying assets in the loan warehouse. In the future, Kohlberg Capital or
Katonah Debt Advisors may enter into similar agreements in connection with
funding the initial accumulation of senior secured corporate loans and certain
other debt securities for future CLO Funds that Katonah Debt Advisors will
manage. Such “first loss” commitments relate to (i) losses (if
any) as a result of individual loan investments being ineligible for purchase by
a new CLO Fund (typically due to a payment default on such loan) when such fund
formation is completed or, (ii) if a new CLO Fund has not been completed before
the expiration of the related warehouse credit line, the loss (if any, and net
of any accumulated interest income) on the resale of loans and debt securities
funded by such warehouse credit line. In return for Katonah Debt Advisors’ first
loss commitment, Katonah Debt Advisors was entitled to receive net interest
income from the underlying assets in the loan warehouse.
Under the
Letter Agreement with Bear Stearns, Katonah Debt Advisors engaged Bear Stearns
to structure and raise three CLO funds, to be named Katonah 2007-I CLO Ltd.
(“Katonah 2007”), Katonah 2008-I CLO Ltd. (“Katonah 2008-I”) and Katonah 2008-II
CLO Ltd. (“Katonah 2008-II” and, together with Katonah 2007 and Katonah 2008-I,
the “2008 CLO Funds”), to be managed by Katonah Debt Advisors (directly or
indirectly through a services contract with an affiliate of Katonah Debt
Advisors). As part of this engagement, Bear Stearns provided certain
credit lines to accumulate and fund into a loan warehouse the initial assets for
the 2008 CLO Funds. As mentioned above, Katonah Debt Advisors undertook a first
loss commitment, requiring Katonah Debt Advisors to reimburse Bear Stearns in
certain circumstances for (i) certain losses (if any) incurred on the assets
warehoused for the 2008 CLO Funds prior to their completion, or (ii) if one or
all of the CLO Funds fail to close, a portion of the losses (if any) on the
resale of the warehoused assets. On January 23, 2008, Katonah Debt Advisors and
Bear Stearns closed Katonah 2007. Katonah Debt Advisors received a
structuring fee upon closing and Katonah Debt Advisors expects to earn an
ongoing asset management fee based on the par amount of the underlying
investments in Katonah 2007. Approximately $212 million of assets were
transferred from the loan warehouse into Katonah 2007. While the
securities issued by the CLO Funds managed by Katonah Debt Advisors are
primarily held by third parties, Kohlberg Capital invested approximately $29
million to acquire all of the shares of the most junior class of securities of
Katonah 2007. In connection with the closing of Katonah 2007, Katonah
Debt Advisors’ maximum first loss obligation amount under its commitment letter
with Bear Stearns was reduced from $22.5 million to $18 million.
41
None of
the other 2008 CLO Funds were completed and, as a result, pursuant to the Letter
Agreement, both Katonah Debt Advisors and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
("JPMorgan") (f/k/a Bear Stearns & Co. Inc.) asserted claims against the
other and defenses thereto. Without admitting any liability or wrongdoing,
Katonah Debt Advisors and JPMorgan agreed to compromise and settle all of the
disputes, issues and claims between them relating to the agreements in exchange
for an agreement to terminate all obligations and liabilities of Katonah Debt
Advisors and of JPMorgan under the existing agreements relating to the 2008 CLO
Funds, payment by Katonah Debt Advisors of an aggregate of $6 million in
installments over a period of one year and the forfeiture by Katonah Debt
Advisors of the net interest income earned through the settlement date on the
warehoused assets. In December 2008, Katonah Debt Advisors entered into a
settlement and termination agreement with JPMorgan reflecting the settlement
terms described above.
As a
result of this settlement, Katonah Debt Advisors recognized a $6 million
settlement cost and write-off of previously accrued net interest income on
warehoused assets of approximately $4 million for the year ended December 31,
2008.
The
Company recognized the impact of this settlement and forfeiture of warehouse
income as a non-cash reduction to the unrealized appreciation of the value of
its investment in Katonah Debt Advisors and contributed additional equity to
Katonah Debt Advisors. Consequently, this settlement is not expected to have a
material impact on Kohlberg Capital's net investment income or quarterly
dividend.
As of
March 31, 2009, the Company funded approximately $2.1 million of our $2.5
million total commitment to PKSI which is an investment in the Class A
shares of PKSI.
9.
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
On
December 11, 2006, the Company completed its IPO of 14,462,000 shares of
common stock at $15.00 per share, less an underwriting discount and IPO expenses
paid by the Company totaling $1.22 per share for net proceeds of approximately
$200 million. Prior to its IPO, the Company issued to affiliates of
Kohlberg & Co. a total of 3,484,333 shares of its common stock for the
acquisition of certain subordinated securities issued by CLO Funds and for the
acquisition of Katonah Debt Advisors. On April 28, 2008 the Company completed a
rights offering which resulted in the issuance of 3.1 million common shares and
net proceeds of approximately $27 million. For the year ended
December 31, 2008, the Company issued 359,250 shares of restricted stock for
which 16,667 shares were forfeited and 3,000 shares were converted to common
stock during the year due to vesting. During the three months ended
March 31, 2009, the Company issued 133,933 shares of common stock under its
dividend reinvestment plan. The total number of shares issued and outstanding as
of March 31, 2009 was 21,910,452 and 21,576,202, respectively and 21,776,519 and
21,436,936 issued and outstanding, respectively, as of December 31,
2008.
10.
EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
During
2006 and as amended in 2008, the Company established an equity incentive plan
(the “Plan”) and reserved 2,000,000 shares of common stock for issuance under
the Plan. The purpose of the Plan is to provide officers and prospective
employees of the Company with additional incentives and align the interests of
its employees with those of its shareholders. Options granted under the Plan are
exercisable at a price equal to the fair market value (market closing price) of
the shares on the day the option is granted. Restricted stock granted
under the Plan is granted at a price equal to the fair market value (market
closing price) of the shares on the day such restricted stock is
granted.
Stock
Options
On
December 11, 2006, concurrent with the completion of the Company’s IPO,
options to purchase a total of 910,000 shares of common stock were granted to
the Company’s executive officers and directors with an exercise price per share
of $15.00 (the public offering price of the common stock). Such options vest
equally over two, three or four years from the date of grant and have a ten-year
exercise period. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company granted
495,000 options to its employees with a weighted average exercise price per
share of $16.63, with a risk-free rate ranging between 4.6% to 5.3%, with
volatility rates ranging between 20.5% to 22.4% and for which 25% of such
options vest on each of the subsequent four grant date anniversaries and have a
ten-year exercise period. During the three months ended March 31,
2009, and as approved by shareholders during the annual shareholders’ meeting on
June 13, 2008, 20,000 options were granted to non-employee directors as partial
annual compensation for their services as director. These grants were made with
a ten-year exercise period with an exercise price of $11.97, with a risk free
rate of 4.6% with a volatility rate of 28% and for which 50% of such options
vest upon grant date and 50% vest on the first grant date
anniversary.
On June
13, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the Company to allow
employees who agree to cancel options that they hold to receive one share of
restricted stock for every five options so cancelled. The shares of
restricted stock received by employees through any such transaction will vest
annually generally over the remaining vesting schedule as was applicable to the
cancelled options. During the year ended December 31, 2008, employees
holding options to purchase 1,295,000 shares individually entered into
agreements to cancel such options and to receive 259,000 shares of restricted
stock. As a result, as of January 1, 2009, all options granted to
employees had been converted to restricted stock.
42
As of
January 1, 2009, 20,000 options to non-employee directors remain
outstanding. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, no such
options were forfeited. As of March 31, 2009, 20,000 total options
were outstanding, 10,000 of which were exercisable. The options have an
estimated remaining contractual life of 9 years and 2 months.
Information
with respect to options granted, exercised and forfeited under the Plan for the
three months ended March 31, 2009 is as follows:
Shares
|
Weighted Average
Exercise
Price per
Share
|
Weighted Average
Contractual
Remaining
Term
(years)
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value1
|
|||||||||||||
Options
outstanding at January 1, 2009
|
20,000 | $ | 11.97 | |||||||||||||
Granted
|
— | |||||||||||||||
Exercised
|
— | |||||||||||||||
Forfeited
|
— | |||||||||||||||
Outstanding
at March 31, 2009
|
20,000 | $ | 11.97 | 9.2 | $ | — | ||||||||||
Total
vested at March 31, 2009
|
10,000 | $ | 11.97 | 9.2 |
1
|
Represents
the difference between the market value of the options at March 31, 2009
and the cost for the option holders to exercise the
options.
|
The
Company uses a Binary Option Pricing Model (American, call option) as its
valuation model to establish the expected value of all stock option grants. For
the three months ended March 31, 2009, total stock option expense of
approximately $3,800 was recognized and expensed at the Company. At
March 31, 2009, the Company had approximately $3,100 of compensation cost
related to unvested stock-based awards the cost for which is expected to be
recognized over a weighted average period of 0.2 years.
Restricted
Stock
On June
13, 2008, the Company’s shareholders approved the Company’s 2006 Equity
Incentive Plan, as amended and the board of directors approved the grant of
awards of 100,250 shares of restricted stock to certain executive officers of
the Company. Such awards of restricted stock will vest as to 50% of the shares
on the third anniversary of the grant date and the remaining 50% of the shares
on the fourth anniversary of the grant date.
On June
13, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the Company to allow
employees who agree to cancel options that they hold to receive shares of the
Company's common stock to receive 1 share of restricted stock for every 5
options so cancelled. The shares of restricted stock received by
employees through any such transaction will vest annually generally over the
remaining vesting schedule as was applicable to the cancelled
options. Subsequently, employees holding options to purchase
1,295,000 shares individually entered into agreements to cancel such options and
to receive 259,000 shares of restricted stock. On March 31, 2009 none
of such shares were vested.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2009, 5,333 shares of restricted stock were
vested and converted to common shares. As of March 31, 2009, after
giving effect to these option cancellations and restricted stock awards, there
were options to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding and there
were 334,250 shares of restricted stock outstanding. Information with respect to
restricted stock granted, exercised and forfeited under the Plan for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 is as follows:
43
Non-Vested
Restricted
Shares
|
Weighted Average
Exercise
Price per
Share
|
Weighted Average
Contractual
Remaining
Term
(years)
|
||||||||||
Non-vested
shares outstanding at January 1, 2009
|
339,583 | $ | 10.83 | 2.1 | ||||||||
Vested
|
(5,333 | ) | $ | 9.21 | ||||||||
Outstanding
at March 31, 2009
|
334,250 | $ | 10.84 | 2.1 | ||||||||
Total
non-vested shares at March 31, 2009
|
334,250 | $ | 10.84 | 2.1 |
During
the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company recognized non-cash
compensation expense of approximately $232,000 relating to restricted stock
grants; of this amount approximately $162,000 was expensed at the Company and
approximately $70,000 was expensed at Katonah Debt Advisors. Dividends are paid
on all outstanding shares of restricted stock, whether or not vested. In
general, shares of unvested restricted stock are forfeited upon the recipient’s
termination of employment.
11.
OTHER EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION
The
Company adopted a 401(k) plan (“401K Plan”) effective January 1, 2007. The
401K Plan is open to all full time employees. The Plan permits an employee to
defer a portion of their total annual compensation up to the Internal Revenue
Service annual maximum based on age and eligibility. The Company makes
contributions to the 401K Plan of up to 2.67% of the employee’s first 74.9% of
maximum eligible compensation, which fully vest at the time of contribution. For
the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 the Company made contributions to
the 401K Plan of approximately $6,000 and $9,000, respectively.
The
Company has also adopted a deferred compensation plan (“Pension Plan”) effective
January 1, 2007. Employees are eligible for the Pension Plan provided that
they are employed and working with the Company for at least 100 days during the
year and remain employed as of the last day of the year. Employees do not make
contributions to the Pension Plan. On behalf of the employee, the Company may
contribute to the Pension Plan 1) up to 8.0% of all compensation up to the
Internal Revenue Service annual maximum and 2) up to 5.7% excess contributions
on any incremental amounts above the social security wage base limitation and up
to the Internal Revenue Service annual maximum. Employees vest 100% in the
Pension Plan after five years of service. For the three months ended March 31,
2009, the Company made no contributions to the Pension Plan. For the three
months ended March 31, 2008, the Company increased its contributions to the
Pension Plan by approximately $47,000.
12.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
None, other than those noted
above.
44
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
The
information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with our
financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this quarterly
report. In addition, some of the statements in this report constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The matters discussed in this report, as well
as in future oral and written statements by management of Kohlberg Capital
Corporation, that are forward-looking statements are based on current management
expectations that involve substantial risks and uncertainties which could cause
actual results to differ materially from the results expressed in, or implied
by, these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements relate to
future events or our future financial performance. We generally identify
forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,”
“expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,”
“contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue”
or the negative of these terms or other similar words. Important assumptions
include our ability to acquire or originate new investments, achieve certain
margins and levels of profitability, the availability of additional capital, and
the ability to maintain certain debt to asset ratios. In light of these and
other uncertainties, the inclusion of a projection or forward-looking statement
in this report should not be regarded as a representation by us that our plans
or objectives will be achieved. The forward-looking statements contained in this
report include statements as to:
•
|
our
future operating results;
|
•
|
our
business prospects and the prospects of our existing and prospective
portfolio companies;
|
•
|
the
impact of investments that we expect to
make;
|
•
|
our
informal relationships with third
parties;
|
•
|
the
dependence of our future success on the general economy and its impact on
the industries in which we invest;
|
•
|
the
ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their
objectives;
|
•
|
our
expected financings and
investments;
|
•
|
our
regulatory structure and tax
treatment;
|
•
|
our
ability to operate as a business development company and a regulated
investment company;
|
•
|
the
adequacy of our cash resources and working capital;
and
|
•
|
the
timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio
companies, including Katonah Debt
Advisors.
|
There are
a number of important risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual
results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking
statements. For a discussion of factors that could cause our actual results to
differ from forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report,
please see the discussion under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. You should not
place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking
statements made in this quarterly report relate only to events as of the date on
which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any
forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the
date of this quarterly report.
GENERAL
We are an
internally managed, non-diversified closed-end investment company that has
elected to be regulated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). We originate,
structure and invest in senior secured term loans, mezzanine debt and selected
equity securities primarily in privately-held middle market companies. We define
the middle market as comprising companies with earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization, which we refer to as “EBITDA,” of $10 million to
$50 million and/or total debt of $25 million to $150 million. In addition to our
middle market investment business, our wholly-owned portfolio company, Katonah
Debt Advisors and its affiliates (collectively, “Katonah Debt Advisors”), manage
collateralized loan obligation funds (“CLO Funds”) that invest in broadly
syndicated loans, high-yield bonds and other corporate credit instruments. We
acquired Katonah Debt Advisors and certain related assets prior to our initial
public offering from affiliates of Kohlberg & Co., LLC
(“Kohlberg & Co.”), a leading private equity firm focused on middle
market investing. As of March 31, 2009, Katonah Debt Advisors had approximately
$2.1 billion of assets under management.
45
Our
investment objective is to generate current income and capital appreciation from
our investments. We also expect to continue to receive distributions of
recurring fee income and to generate capital appreciation from our investment in
the asset management business of Katonah Debt Advisors. Our investment portfolio
as well as the investment portfolios of the CLO Funds in which we have invested
and the investment portfolios of the CLO Funds managed by Katonah Debt Advisors
consist exclusively of credit instruments and other securities issued by
corporations and do not include any asset-backed securities secured by
commercial mortgages, residential mortgages or other consumer
borrowings.
As a
Regulated Investment Company (“RIC”), we intend to distribute to our
stockholders substantially all of our net taxable income and the excess of
realized net short-term capital gains over realized net long-term capital
losses. To qualify as a RIC, we must, among other things, meet certain
source-of-income and asset diversification requirements. Pursuant to these
elections, we generally will not have to pay corporate-level taxes on any income
that we distribute to our stockholders.
Our
common stock is traded on The NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol
“KCAP.” The net asset value per share of our common stock at March 31, 2009 was
$11.53. On March 31, 2009, the last reported sale price of a share of our common
stock on The NASDAQ Global Select Market was $3.06.
KEY
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE FINANCIAL MEASURES AND INDICATORS
Net
Asset Value
Our net
asset value (“NAV”) per share was $11.53 and $11.68 as of March 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 respectively. As we must report our assets at fair value for
each reporting period, NAV also represents the amount of stockholder’s equity
per share for the reporting period. Our NAV is comprised mostly of investment
assets less debt and other liabilities:
March
31, 2009 (unaudited)
|
December
31, 2008 (unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
Fair
Value ¹
|
Per Share
¹
|
Fair
Value ¹
|
Per Share
¹
|
|||||||||||||
Investments
at fair value:
|
||||||||||||||||
Investments
in time deposits
|
$ | 146,547 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 12,185,997 | $ | 0.57 | ||||||||
Investments
in money market accounts
|
6,027 | - | 10 | - | ||||||||||||
Investments
in debt securities
|
361,867,183 | 16.77 | 384,486,111 | 17.94 | ||||||||||||
Investments
in CLO Fund securities
|
49,787,236 | 2.31 | 56,635,236 | 2.64 | ||||||||||||
Investments
in equity securities
|
4,389,278 | 0.20 | 4,389,831 | 0.21 | ||||||||||||
Investments
in asset manager affiliates
|
58,166,214 | 2.70 | 56,528,088 | 2.64 | ||||||||||||
Cash
|
4,219,072 | 0.20 | 251,412 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
17,105,434 | 0.79 | 8,395,626 | 0.39 | ||||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 495,686,991 | $ | 22.98 | $ | 522,872,311 | $ | 24.40 | ||||||||
Borrowings
|
$ | 245,045,884 | $ | 11.36 | $ | 261,691,148 | $ | 12.21 | ||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
1,938,990 | 0.09 | 10,899,063 | 0.51 | ||||||||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
$ | 246,984,874 | $ | 11.45 | $ | 272,590,211 | $ | 12.72 | ||||||||
NET
ASSET VALUE
|
$ | 248,702,117 | $ | 11.53 | $ | 250,282,100 | $ | 11.68 | ||||||||
¹
|
Our balance
sheet at fair value and resultant net asset value are calculated on a
basis consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America ("GAAP"). Our per share presentation
of such amounts (other than net asset value per share) is an internally
derived non-GAAP performance measure caclulated by dividing the balance
sheet amount per line item by outstanding shares. We believe
that the per share amounts for such balance sheet items are helpful in
analyzing our balance sheet both quantitatively and qualitatively in that
our shares may trade based on a percentage of net asset value and
individual investors may weight certain balance sheet items differently in
performing any analysis of the
Company.
|
46
Leverage
We use
borrowed funds, known as “leverage,” to make investments and to attempt to
increase returns to our shareholders by reducing our overall cost of capital. As
a BDC, we are limited in the amount of leverage we can incur under the 1940 Act.
We are only allowed to borrow amounts such that our asset coverage, as defined
in the 1940 Act, equals at least 200% after such borrowing. As of March 31,
2009, we had $245 million of outstanding borrowings and our asset coverage was
201%.
During
September 2008, we were notified by the lenders that the liquidity banks
providing the underlying funding for the Facility did not intend to renew their
liquidity facility to the lenders unless we agreed to certain revised terms for
the Facility. As a result, the lenders proposed new terms to us in order
to extend additional fundings under the Facility. We viewed such proposed
terms as unfavorable and have opted to forego the revolving credit feature of
the Facility and to amortize existing borrowings under the
Facility. In accordance with the terms of the Facility, all principal
and excess interest collected from the assets by which the Facility is secured
are used to amortize the Facility through a termination date of September 29,
2010 (the “amortization period”). During the amortization period the
interest rate will continue to be based on prevailing commercial paper rates
plus 0.85% or, if the commercial paper market is at any time unavailable,
prevailing LIBOR rates plus an applicable spread. We believe we have
sufficient cash and liquid assets to fund normal operations and dividend
distributions. At the end of the amortization period, we may be
required to sell or transfer the remaining assets securing the Facility,
potentially at a loss, to repay any remaining outstanding borrowings or we may
enter into a new agreement with the lenders providing for continued amortization
of the Facility borrowings or into alternative financing arrangements with
another lender.
Under our
Facility, we must maintain a leverage ratio covenant of at least one to one
based on the ratio of the Facility outstanding balance to our most recently
reported Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) stockholders’ equity
balance (determined quarterly in conjunction with the Company’s financial
reporting filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission) as of the
Facility outstanding balance determination date. At quarter-end, our
leverage ratio covenant was met using the March 31, 2009 Facility balance and
the latest filed quarterly stockholders’ equity balance which, at that time, was
as of December 31, 2008. We remain in compliance with the leverage
covenant ratio based on the April 12, 2009 Facility balance and the GAAP
stockholders’ equity balance as of December 31, 2008.
Investment
Portfolio Summary Attributes as of and for the Three Months Ended March 31,
2009
Our
investment portfolio generates net investment income which is generally used to
fund our dividend. Our investment portfolio consists of three primary
components: debt securities, CLO Fund securities and our investment in our
wholly owned asset manager, Katonah Debt Advisors, LLC. We also have investments
in equity securities of approximately $4 million, which comprises approximately
1% of our investment portfolio. Below are summary attributes for each of our
primary investment portfolio components (see “Investment Portfolio” and
“Investments and Operations” for a more detailed description) as of and for the
three months ended March 31, 2009:
Debt
Securities
|
·
|
represent
approximately 76% of total investment
portfolio;
|
|
·
|
represent
credit instruments issued by corporate
borrowers;
|
|
·
|
no
asset-backed securities such as those secured by commercial mortgages or
residential mortgages and no consumer
borrowings;
|
|
·
|
primarily
senior secured and junior secured loans (42% and 27%
respectively);
|
|
·
|
spread
across 26 different industries and 86 different
entities;
|
|
·
|
average
balance per investment of approximately $4
million;
|
|
·
|
all
but five issuers current on their debt service
obligations;
|
|
·
|
weighted
average interest rate of 6.5%.
|
CLO Fund Securities (as of
the last monthly trustee report prior to March 31, 2009 unless otherwise
specified)
|
·
|
represent
approximately 10% of total investment portfolio at March 31,
2009;
|
|
·
|
represent
investments in subordinated securities or equity securities issued by CLO
Funds;
|
|
·
|
all
CLO Funds invest primarily in credit instruments issued by corporate
borrowers;
|
|
·
|
no
asset-backed securities such as those secured by commercial mortgages or
residential mortgages and no consumer
borrowings;
|
47
|
·
|
nine
different CLO Fund securities; five of such CLO Funds are managed by
Katonah Debt Advisors;
|
Katonah
Debt Advisors
|
·
|
represents
approximately 12% of total investment
portfolio;
|
|
·
|
represents
our 100% ownership of the equity interest of a profitable CLO Fund manager
focused on corporate credit
investing;
|
|
·
|
Katonah
Debt Advisors has approximately $2.1 billion of assets under
management;
|
|
·
|
receives
contractual and recurring asset management fees based on par value of
managed investments;
|
|
·
|
typically
receives a one-time structuring fee upon completion of a new CLO
Fund;
|
|
·
|
may
receive an incentive fee upon liquidation of a CLO Fund provided that the
CLO Fund achieves a minimum designated return on
investment;
|
|
·
|
dividends
paid by Katonah Debt Advisors are recognized as dividend income from
affiliate asset manager on our statement of operations and are an
additional source of income to pay our
dividend;
|
|
·
|
for
the three months ended March 31, 2009, Katonah Debt Advisors had pre-tax
net income of approximately
$140,000;
|
|
·
|
for
the three months ended March 31, 2009, Katonah Debt
Advisors made no such distributions in the form of a dividend
which is recognized as current earnings to the
Company.
|
Revenue
Revenues
consist primarily of investment income from interest and dividends on our
investment portfolio and various ancillary fees related to our investment
holdings.
Interest from Investments in Debt
Securities. We generate interest income from our investments in debt
securities which consist primarily of senior and junior secured loans. Our debt
securities portfolio is spread across multiple industries and geographic
locations, and as such, we are broadly exposed to market conditions and business
environments. As a result, although our investments are exposed to market risks,
we continuously seek to limit concentration of exposure in any particular sector
or issuer.
Dividends from Investments in CLO
Fund Securities. We generate dividend income from our investments in the
most junior class of securities of CLO Funds (typically preferred shares or
subordinated securities) managed by Katonah Debt Advisors and selective
investments in securities issued by funds managed by other asset management
companies. CLO Funds managed by Katonah Debt Advisors invest primarily in
broadly syndicated non-investment grade loans, high-yield bonds and other credit
instruments of corporate issuers. The Company distinguishes CLO Funds managed by
Katonah Debt Advisors as “CLO fund securities managed by affiliate.” The
underlying assets in each of the CLO Funds in which we have any investment are
generally diversified secured or unsecured corporate debt and exclude mortgage
pools or mortgage securities (residential mortgage bonds, commercial mortgage
backed securities, or related asset-backed securities), debt to companies
providing mortgage lending and emerging markets investments. Our CLO Fund
securities are subordinate to senior bond holders who typically receive a fixed
rate of return on their investment. The CLO Funds are leveraged funds and any
excess cash flow or “excess spread” (interest earned by the underlying
securities in the fund less payments made to senior bond holders and less fund
expenses and management fees) is paid to the holders of the CLO Fund’s
subordinated securities or preferred shares. The level of excess
spread from CLO Fund securities can be impacted from the timing and level of the
resetting of the benchmark interest rate for the underlying assets (which reset
at various times throughout the quarter) in the CLO Fund and the related CLO
Fund bond liabilities (which reset at each quarterly distribution date); in
periods of short-term and volatile changes in the benchmark interest rate, the
levels of excess spread and distributions to us can vary
significantly. In addition, the failure of CLO Funds in which we
invest to comply with certain financial covenants my lead to the temporary
suspension or deferral of cash distributions to us.
Dividends from Affiliate Asset
Manager. We generate dividend income from our investment in Katonah Debt
Advisors, an asset management company, which is a wholly-owned portfolio company
that manages CLO Funds that invest primarily in broadly syndicated
non-investment grade loans, high yield bonds and other credit instruments issued
by corporations. As a manager of CLO Funds, Katonah Debt Advisors receives
contractual and recurring management fees as well as an expected one-time
structuring fee from the CLO Funds for its management and advisory services. In
addition, Katonah Debt Advisors may also earn income related to net interest on
assets accumulated for future CLO issuances on which it has provided a first
loss guaranty in connection with loan warehouse arrangements for its CLO Funds.
Katonah Debt Advisors generates annual operating income equal to the amount by
which its fee income exceeds it operating expenses. The annual management fees
which Katonah Debt Advisors receives are generally based on a fixed percentage
of the par value of assets under management and are recurring in nature for the
term of the CLO Fund so long as Katonah Debt Advisors manages the fund. As a
result, the annual management fees earned by Katonah Debt Advisors generally are
not subject to market value fluctuations in the underlying collateral. In future
years, Katonah Debt Advisors may receive incentive fees upon the liquidation of
CLO Funds it manages, provided such CLO Funds have achieved a minimum investment
return to holders of their subordinated securities or preferred
shares.
48
Capital Structuring Service
Fees. We may earn ancillary structuring and other fees related to the
origination and or investment in debt and investment securities.
Expenses
Expenses
consist primarily of interest expense on outstanding borrowings, compensation
expense and general and administrative expenses, including professional
fees.
Interest and Amortization of Debt
Issuance Costs. Interest expense is dependent on the average outstanding
balance on our revolving credit facility and the base index rate for the period.
Debt issuance costs represent fees and other direct costs incurred in connection
with the Company’s borrowings. These amounts are capitalized and amortized
ratably over the contractual term of the borrowing.
Compensation Expense.
Compensation expense includes base salaries, bonuses, stock compensation,
employee benefits and employer related payroll costs. The largest components of
total compensation costs are base salaries and bonuses; generally, base salaries
are expensed as incurred and annual bonus expenses are estimated and accrued.
Our compensation arrangements with our employees contain a significant profit
sharing and/or performance based bonus component. Therefore, as our net revenues
increase, our compensation costs may also rise. In addition, our compensation
expenses may also increase to reflect increased investment in personnel as we
grow our products and businesses.
Professional Fees and General and
Administrative Expenses. The balance of our expenses include professional
fees, occupancy costs and general administrative and other costs.
Net
Change in Unrealized Depreciation on Investments
During
the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company’s investments had a net
change in unrealized depreciation of approximately $7 million. The net change in
unrealized depreciation for the three months ended March 31, 2009 is primarily
due to i) an approximate $1 million net decrease in the market value of certain
broadly syndicated loans as a result of current market conditions; ii) an
approximate $7 million decrease in the net value of CLO equity investments; and,
iii) an approximate $1 million increase in the value of Katonah Debt Advisors
due to an increase in assets under management to $2.1 billion at March 31,
2009.
Net
Change in Stockholders’ Equity Resulting From Operations
The net
change in stockholders’ equity resulting from operations for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was a decrease of approximately $2 million, and an
increase of approximately $195,000, respectively, or a decrease of $0.10 and an
increase of $0.01 per share, respectively.
Net
Investment Income and Net Realized Gains (Losses)
Net
investment income and net realized gains (losses) represents the net change in
stockholders’ equity before net unrealized appreciation or depreciation on
investments. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, net investment
income and realized losses was approximately $5 million and $8 million,
respectively, or $0.23 and $0.45, per share, respectively. Generally,
we seek to fund our dividend from net investment income and net realized gains.
For the three months ended March 31, 2009, there were no dividend distributions;
however, the Company declared a first quarter dividend of $0.24 per share, or
approximately $5 million, which was booked in the second quarter.
Dividends
We intend
to continue to distribute quarterly dividends to our stockholders. To avoid
certain excise taxes imposed on RICs, we currently intend to distribute during
each calendar year an amount at least equal to the sum of:
•
|
98%
of our ordinary net taxable income for the calendar
year;
|
•
|
98%
of our capital gains, if any, in excess of capital losses for the one-year
period ending on October 31 of the calendar year;
and
|
49
•
|
any net ordinary income and net
capital gains for the preceding year that were not distributed during such
year.
|
Generally,
we seek to fund our dividend from GAAP current earnings, primarily from net
interest and dividend income generated by our investment portfolio and without a
return of capital or a high reliance on realized capital gains. The following
table sets forth the dividends declared by us since our initial public offering,
which represent an amount equal to our estimated net investment income for the
specified quarter, including undistributed income from Katonah Debt Advisors,
plus a portion of the undistributed amount of 2006 net investment income
distributed in 2007:
Dividend
|
Declaration
Date
|
Record Date
|
Pay Date
|
||||||
2009
(unaudited):
|
|||||||||
First
quarter
|
$ | 0.24 |
3/23/2009
|
4/8/2009
|
4/29/2009
|
||||
2008:
|
|||||||||
Fourth
quarter
|
$ | 0.27 |
12/19/2008
|
12/31/2008
|
1/29/2009
|
||||
Third
quarter
|
0.35 |
9/19/2008
|
10/9/2008
|
10/28/2008
|
|||||
Second
quarter
|
0.41 |
6/13/2008
|
7/9/2008
|
7/28/2008
|
|||||
First
quarter
|
0.41 |
3/14/2008
|
4/8/2008
|
4/28/2008
|
|||||
Total
declared for 2008
|
$ | 1.44 | |||||||
2007:
|
|||||||||
Fourth
quarter
|
$ | 0.39 |
12/14/2007
|
12/24/2007
|
1/24/2008
|
||||
Third
quarter
|
0.37 |
9/24/2007
|
10/10/2007
|
10/26/2007
|
|||||
Second
quarter
|
0.35 |
6/8/2007
|
7/9/2007
|
7/23/2007
|
|||||
First
quarter
|
0.29 |
3/13/2007
|
4/6/2007
|
4/17/2007
|
|||||
Total
declared for 2007
|
$ | 1.40 |
Due to
our ownership of Katonah Debt Advisors and certain timing, structural and tax
considerations our dividend distributions may include a return of capital for
tax purposes. For the three months ended March 31, 2009, Katonah Debt Advisors
had approximately $140,000 of pre-tax net income and made no distributions to
us. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, Katonah Debt Advisors
earned approximately $2 million of pre-tax net income and distributed $350,000
in dividends to us; dividends are recorded as declared (where declaration date
represents ex-dividend date) by Katonah Debt Advisors as income on our statement
of operations.
INVESTMENT
PORTFOLIO
Investment
Objective
Our
investment objective is to generate current income and capital appreciation from
the investments made by our middle market business in senior secured term loans,
mezzanine debt and selected equity investments in privately-held middle market
companies, and from our investment in Katonah Debt Advisors. We intend to grow
our portfolio of assets by raising additional capital, including through the
prudent use of leverage available to us. We will primarily invest in first and
second lien term loans which, because of their priority in a company’s capital
structure, we expect will have lower default rates and higher rates of recovery
of principal if there is a default and which we expect will create a stable
stream of interest income. While our primary investment focus is on making loans
to, and selected equity investments in, privately-held middle market companies,
we may also invest in other investments such as loans to larger, publicly-traded
companies, high-yield bonds and distressed debt securities. We may also receive
warrants or options to purchase common stock in connection with our debt
investments. In addition, we may also invest in debt and equity securities
issued by CLO Funds managed by Katonah Debt Advisors or by other asset managers.
However, our investment strategy is to limit the value of our investments in the
debt or equity securities issued by CLO Funds to not more than 15% of the value
of our total investment portfolio. We invest almost exclusively in credit
instruments issued by corporations and do not invest in asset-backed securities
such as those secured by residential mortgages or other consumer
borrowings.
50
The
following table shows the Company’s portfolio by security type at March 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008:
March 31, 2009 (unaudited)
|
December 31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Security Type
|
Cost
|
Fair Value
|
%¹
|
Cost
|
Fair Value
|
%¹
|
||||||||||||||||||
Time
Deposits
|
$ | 146,547 | $ | 146,547 | — | % | $ | 12,185,997 | $ | 12,185,997 | 2 | % | ||||||||||||
Money
Market Account
|
6,027 | 6,027 | — | 10 | 10 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior
Secured Loan
|
213,238,766 | 197,292,249 | 42 | 235,123,695 | 218,342,528 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||
Junior
Secured Loan
|
143,447,085 | 126,095,302 | 27 | 143,370,524 | 126,498,918 | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||
Mezzanine
Investment
|
37,785,597 | 31,392,132 | 7 | 37,097,183 | 32,557,165 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior
Subordinated Bond
|
3,007,943 | 2,287,500 | — | 3,008,197 | 2,287,500 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior
Unsecured Bond
|
5,290,143 | 4,800,000 | 1 | 5,259,487 | 4,800,000 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
CLO
Fund Securities
|
66,734,955 | 49,787,236 | 10 | 66,376,595 | 56,635,236 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity
Securities
|
5,256,660 | 4,389,278 | 1 | 5,256,660 | 4,389,831 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Affiliate
Asset Managers
|
39,216,715 | 58,166,214 | 12 | 38,948,271 | 56,528,088 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 514,130,438 | $ | 474,362,485 | 100 | % | $ | 546,626,619 | $ | 514,225,273 | 100 | % |
¹
Represents percentage of total portfolio at fair value.
Investment
Securities
We invest
in senior secured loans and mezzanine debt and, to a lesser extent, equity
capital, of middle market companies in a variety of industries. We generally
target companies that generate positive cash flows because we look to cash flows
as the primary source for servicing debt. However, we may invest in other
industries if we are presented with attractive opportunities.
Kohlberg
Capital’s Board of Directors is ultimately and solely responsible for making a
good faith determination of the fair value of portfolio investments on a
quarterly basis. Duff & Phelps, LLC, an independent valuation firm,
provided third party valuation consulting services to Kohlberg Capital’s Board
of Directors which consisted of certain limited procedures that the Company’s
Board of Directors identified and requested them to perform. Kohlberg Capital’s
Board of Directors may consider other methods of valuation than those set forth
above to determine the fair value of investments as appropriate in conformity
with GAAP. Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of
investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of
our investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been
used had a ready market existed for such investments, and the differences could
be material.
At March
31, 2009, the Company’s investments in loans and debt securities, excluding CLO
Fund securities, had a weighted average interest rate of approximately
6.5%.
We employ
a disciplined approach in the selection and monitoring of our investments.
Generally, we target investments that will provide a current return through
interest income to provide for stability in our net income and place less
reliance on realized capital gains from our investments. Our investment
philosophy is focused on preserving capital with an appropriate return profile
relative to risk. Our investment due diligence and selection generally focuses
on an underlying issuer’s net cash flow after capital expenditures to service
its debt rather than on multiples of net income, valuations or other broad
benchmarks which frequently miss the nuances of an issuer’s business and
prospective financial performance. We also avoid concentrations in any one
industry or issuer. We manage risk through a rigorous credit and investment
underwriting process and an active portfolio monitoring program.
The
investment portfolio (excluding the Company’s investment in asset manager
affiliates and CLO Funds) at March 31, 2009 is spread across 26 different
industries and 86 different entities with an average balance per entity of
approximately $4 million. As of March 31, 2009, all but five of our portfolio
companies were current on their debt service obligations. The Company’s
portfolio, including the CLO Funds in which it invests, and the CLO Funds
managed by Katonah Debt Advisors consist almost exclusively of credit
instruments issued by corporations and do not include investments in
asset-backed securities, such as those secured by commercial mortgages,
residential mortgages or other consumer borrowings.
51
We may
invest up to 30% of our investment portfolio in opportunistic investments in
high-yield bonds, debt and equity securities in CLO Funds, distressed debt or
equity securities of public companies. We expect that these public companies
generally will have debt that is non-investment grade. We also may invest in
debt of middle market companies located outside of the United States, which
investments are generally not anticipated to be in excess of 10% of our
investment portfolio at the time such investments are made. At March 31, 2009,
approximately 11% of our investments were foreign assets (including our
investments in CLO Funds, which are typically domiciled outside the U.S. and
represent approximately 10% of our portfolio). As a result of regulatory
restrictions, we are not permitted to invest in any portfolio company in which
Kohlberg & Co. or any fund that it manages has a pre-existing
investment.
At March
31, 2009, our ten largest portfolio companies represented approximately 34% of
the total fair value of our investments. Our largest investment, Katonah Debt
Advisors which is our wholly-owned portfolio company, represented 12% of the
total fair value of our investments. Excluding Katonah Debt Advisors and CLO
Fund securities, our ten largest portfolio companies represent approximately 17%
of the total fair value of our investments.
CLO
Fund Securities
We
typically make a minority investment in the subordinated securities or preferred
stock of CLO Funds raised and managed by Katonah Debt Advisors and may
selectively invest in securities issued by CLO Funds managed by other asset
management companies. As of March 31, 2009, we had $50 million invested in CLO
Fund securities, including those issued by funds managed by Katonah Debt
Advisors. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and in connection with
the closing of Katonah Debt Advisors’ latest CLO Fund on January 23, 2008,
we invested approximately $29 million to acquire all of the shares of the most
junior class of securities of the CLO Fund. Our CLO Fund securities
as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows:
March 31, 2009 (unaudited)
|
December 31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
CLO Fund Securities
|
Investment
|
%1
|
Cost
|
Fair Value
|
Cost
|
Fair Value
|
||||||||||||||||
Grant Grove CLO, Ltd.
|
Subordinated Securities
|
22.2 | % | $ | 4,668,267 | $ | 2,955,000 | $ | 4,620,951 | $ | 4,665,000 | |||||||||||
Katonah
III, Ltd.
|
Preferred
Shares
|
23.1 | 4,500,000 | 1,734,000 | 4,500,000 | 1,661,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Katonah
IV, Ltd.
|
Preferred
Shares
|
17.1 | 3,150,000 | 594,000 | 3,150,000 | 1,601,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Katonah
V, Ltd.
|
Preferred
Shares
|
26.7 | 3,320,000 | 64,000 | 3,320,000 | 1,172,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Katonah VII CLO Ltd.2
|
Subordinated Securities
|
16.4 | 4,500,000 | 1,228,000 | 4,500,000 | 2,629,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Katonah VIII CLO Ltd.2
|
Subordinated Securities
|
10.3 | 3,400,000 | 1,252,000 | 3,400,000 | 2,252,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Katonah IX CLO Ltd.2
|
Preferred
Shares
|
6.9 | 2,000,000 | 1,226,000 | 2,000,000 | 1,921,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Katonah X CLO Ltd.2
|
Subordinated Securities
|
33.3 | 11,454,308 | 11,875,000 | 11,324,758 | 11,875,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Katonah 2007-1 CLO Ltd.2
|
Preferred
Shares
|
100.0 | 29,742,380 | 28,859,236 | 29,560,886 | 28,859,236 | ||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 66,734,955 | $ | 49,787,236 | $ | 66,376,595 | $ | 56,635,236 |
¹ Represents
percentage of class held.
² An
affiliate CLO Fund managed by Katonah Debt Advisors.
The CLO
Funds managed by Katonah Debt Advisors invest primarily in broadly syndicated
non-investment grade loans, high-yield bonds and other credit instruments of
corporate issuers. The underlying assets in each of the CLO Funds in which we
have any investment are generally diversified secured or unsecured corporate
debt. The underlying assets in our CLO Funds exclude mortgage pools or mortgage
securities (residential mortgage bonds, commercial mortgage backed securities,
or related asset-backed securities), debt to companies providing mortgage
lending and emerging markets investments. The unaudited table below summarizes
certain attributes of each CLO Fund as per their most recent trustee report as
of March 31, 2009:
52
CLO Fund Securities1
|
Number of
Securities
|
Number of
Issuers
|
Number of
Industries
|
Average Security
Position Size
|
Average Issuer
Position Size
|
|||||||||||||||
Grant
Grove CLO, Ltd.
|
230 | 171 | 32 | $ | 1,216,271 | $ | 1,635,920 | |||||||||||||
Katonah
III, Ltd.
|
294 | 196 | 31 | 1,258,617 | 1,887,926 | |||||||||||||||
Katonah
IV, Ltd.
|
302 | 205 | 29 | 1,035,738 | 1,525,819 | |||||||||||||||
Katonah
V, Ltd.
|
335 | 230 | 36 | 689,288 | 1,003,963 | |||||||||||||||
Katonah
VII CLO Ltd.
|
263 | 210 | 33 | 1,358,435 | 1,701,278 | |||||||||||||||
Katonah
VIII CLO Ltd.
|
268 | 207 | 33 | 1,488,922 | 1,927,686 | |||||||||||||||
Katonah
IX CLO Ltd.
|
263 | 204 | 33 | 1,538,787 | 1,983,829 | |||||||||||||||
Katonah
X CLO Ltd.
|
254 | 201 | 33 | 1,817,080 | 2,296,211 | |||||||||||||||
Katonah
2007-1 CLO Ltd.
|
196 | 161 | 30 | 1,607,288 | 1,956,699 |
¹ All
data from most recent Trustee reports as of March 31, 2009
Katonah
Debt Advisors
Katonah
Debt Advisors is our wholly-owned asset management company that manages CLO
Funds that invest in broadly syndicated loans, high yield bonds and other credit
instruments. The CLO Funds managed by Katonah Debt Advisors consist exclusively
of credit instruments issued by corporations and do not invest in asset-backed
securities secured by commercial mortgages, residential mortgages or other
consumer borrowings. As of March 31, 2009, Katonah Debt Advisors had
approximately $2.1 billion of assets under management, and was valued at
approximately $56 million.
As a
manager of the CLO Funds, Katonah Debt Advisors receives contractual and
recurring management fees as well as a one-time structuring fee from the CLO
Funds for its management and advisory services. In addition, Katonah Debt
Advisors may also earn income related to net interest on assets accumulated for
future CLO issuances on which it has provided a first loss guaranty in
connection with loan warehouse arrangements for its CLO Funds. Katonah Debt
Advisors generates annual operating income equal to the amount by which its fee
income exceeds its operating expenses. The annual management fees which Katonah
Debt Advisors receives are generally based on a fixed percentage of the par
value of assets under management and are recurring in nature for the term of the
CLO Fund so long as Katonah Debt Advisors manages the fund. As a result, the
annual management fees earned by Katonah Debt Advisors are not subject to market
value fluctuations in the underlying collateral. In future years, Katonah Debt
Advisors may receive accrued incentive fees upon the liquidation of CLO Funds it
manages, provided such CLO Funds have achieved a minimum investment return to
holders of their subordinated securities or preferred shares.
We expect
to continue to make investments in CLO Funds managed by Katonah Debt Advisors,
which we believe will provide us with a current cash investment return. We
believe that these investments will provide Katonah Debt Advisors with greater
opportunities to access new sources of capital which will ultimately increase
Katonah Debt Advisors’ assets under management and resulting management fee
income. We also expect to receive distributions of recurring fee income and, if
debt markets stabilize and recover, to generate capital appreciation from our
investment in the asset management business of Katonah Debt
Advisors.
The
revenue that Katonah Debt Advisors generates through the fees it receives for
managing CLO Funds and after paying the expenses associated with its operations,
including compensation of its employees, may be distributed to Kohlberg Capital
Corporation. Cash distributions of Katonah Debt Advisors’ net income are
recorded as dividends from affiliate asset manager when declared. As with all
other investments, Katonah Debt Advisors’ fair value is periodically determined.
The valuation is based primarily on a percentage of its assets under management
and/or based on Katonah Debt Advisors’ estimated operating income. Any change in
value from period to period is recognized as net change in unrealized
appreciation or depreciation.
PORTFOLIO
AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
Our
primary business is lending to and investing in middle-market businesses through
investments in senior secured loans, junior secured loans,
subordinated/mezzanine debt investments, CLO equity investments and other
equity-based investments, which may include warrants.
53
Total
portfolio investment activity (excluding activity in time deposit and money
market investments) for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and for the year
ended December 31, 2008 was as follows:
Debt Securities
|
CLO Fund
Securities
|
Equity Securities
|
Affiliate Asset
Managers
|
Total Portfolio
|
||||||||||||||
Fair
Value at December 31, 2007
|
$
|
410,954,082
|
$
|
31,020,000
|
$
|
4,752,250
|
$
|
58,585,360
|
$
|
505,311,692
|
||||||||
2008
Activity:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Purchases
/ originations /draws
|
$
|
71,949,153
|
$
|
28,859,236
|
$
|
212,710
|
$
|
5,478,276
|
$
|
106,499,375
|
||||||||
Pay-downs
/ pay-offs / sales
|
(71,671,847
|
) |
—
|
—
|
—
|
(71,671,847
|
) | |||||||||||
Net
accretion of discount
|
717,195
|
1,456,095
|
—
|
—
|
2,173,290
|
|||||||||||||
Net
realized losses
|
(575,179
|
) |
—
|
—
|
—
|
(575,179
|
) | |||||||||||
Decrease
in fair value
|
(26,887,293
|
) |
(4,700,095
|
) |
(575,129
|
) |
(7,535,548
|
) |
(39,698,065
|
) | ||||||||
Fair
Value at December 31, 2008
|
$
|
384,486,111
|
$
|
56,635,236
|
$
|
4,389,831
|
$
|
56,528,088
|
$
|
502,039,266
|
||||||||
Year
to Date 2009 Activity (unaudited):
|
||||||||||||||||||
Purchases
/ originations /draws
|
$
|
1,136,167
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
268,444
|
$
|
1,404,611
|
||||||||
Pay-downs
/ pay-offs / sales
|
(20,509,932
|
) |
—
|
—
|
—
|
(20,509,932
|
) | |||||||||||
Net
accretion of discount
|
291,585
|
358,360
|
—
|
—
|
649,945
|
|||||||||||||
Net
realized losses
|
(2,007,373
|
) |
—
|
—
|
—
|
(2,007,373
|
) | |||||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in fair value
|
(1,529,375
|
) |
(7,206,360
|
) |
(553
|
) |
1,369,682
|
(7,366,606
|
) | |||||||||
Fair
Value at March 31, 2009
|
$
|
361,867,183
|
$
|
49,787,236
|
$
|
4,389,278
|
$
|
58,166,214
|
$
|
474,209,911
|
Our
wholly-owned subsidiary has a 35% economic interest in PKSIL through its
investment in Class B shares of PKSIL on which it will receive its pro rata
share of PKSIL’s operating income. PKSIL may also source distressed debt
opportunities in which we may make direct investments. As of March 31, 2009, our
wholly owned subsidiary had funded approximately $2.1 million of its $2.5
million total commitment to PKSIL in the form of an investment in the
Class A shares of PKSIL.
Both
Katonah Debt Advisors and PKSIL are considered affiliate investments. As of
March 31, 2009, our affiliate asset manager investments at fair value are
approximately $58 million.
The level
of investment activity for investments funded and principal repayments for our
investments can vary substantially from period to period depending on the number
and size of investments that we invest in or divest of, and many other factors,
including the amount and competition for the debt and equity securities
available to middle market companies, the level of merger and acquisition
activity for such companies and the general economic environment.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
The
principal measure of our financial performance is the net increase (decrease) in
stockholders’ equity resulting from operations which includes net
investment income (loss) and net realized and unrealized appreciation
(depreciation). Net investment income (loss) is the difference between our
income from interest, dividends, fees, and other investment income and our
operating expenses. Net realized gain (loss) on investments, is the
difference between the proceeds received from dispositions of portfolio
investments and their stated cost. Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on investments is the net change in the fair value of our
investment portfolio.
Set forth
below is a discussion of our results of operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 and 2008.
Investment
Income
Investment
income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was approximately $10
million and $14 million, respectively. Of this amount, approximately $7 million
and $10 million, respectively, was attributable to interest income on our loan
and bond investments. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008,
approximately $3 million of investment income is attributable to dividends
earned on CLO equity investments.
54
Investment
income is primarily dependent on the composition and credit quality of our
investment portfolio. Generally, our debt securities portfolio is expected to
generate predictable, recurring interest income in accordance with the
contractual terms of each loan. Corporate equity securities may pay a dividend
and may increase in value for which a gain may be recognized; generally such
dividend payments and gains are less predictable than interest income on our
loan portfolio.
Dividends
from CLO Fund securities are dependent on the performance of the underlying
assets in each CLO Fund; interest payments, principal amortization and
prepayments of the underlying loans in each CLO Fund are primary factors which
determine the level of income on our CLO Fund securities. The level of excess
spread from CLO Fund securities can be impacted from the timing and level of the
resetting of the benchmark interest rate for the underlying assets (which reset
at various times throughout the quarter) in the CLO Fund and the related CLO
Fund bond liabilities (which reset at each quarterly distribution date); in
periods of short-term and volatile changes in the benchmark interest rate, the
levels of excess spread and distributions to us can vary
significantly.
Dividends
from Affiliate Asset Manager
As of
March 31, 2009, our investment in Katonah Debt Advisors was approximately $56
million. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, Katonah Debt
Advisors had pre-tax net income of approximately $140,000 and $2 million,
respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2009, Katonah Debt Advisors
made no distributions of net income. For the three months ended March
31, 2008, Katonah Debt Advisors distributed $350,000 of net income.
Distributions of Katonah Debt Advisors’ net income are recorded as dividends
from affiliate asset manager. The Company intends to distribute the accumulated
undistributed net income of Katonah Debt Advisors in the future. For purposes of
calculating distributable tax income for required quarterly dividends as a RIC,
Katonah Debt Advisors’ net income is further reduced by approximately $2 million
per annum for tax goodwill amortization resulting from its acquisition by us
prior to our initial public offering. As a result, the amount of our declared
dividends, as evaluated by management and approved by our Board of Directors, is
based on our evaluation of both distributable income for tax purposes and GAAP
net investment income (which excludes unrealized gains and losses).
Expenses
Total
expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were approximately
$3 million and $6 million, respectively. Interest expense and amortization on
debt issuance costs for the period, which includes facility and program fees on
the unused loan balance, was approximately $2 million and $3 million, on average
debt outstanding of $254 million and $255 million, respectively. Approximately
$843,000 and $1 million, respectively, of expenses were attributable to
employment compensation, including salaries, bonuses and stock option expense
for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008. For the three
months ended March 31, 2009, other expenses included approximately $690,000 for
professional fees, insurance, administrative and other. For the three
months ended March 31, 2008, expenses included approximately $1 million for
professional fees, insurance, administrative and other. For the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, administrative and other costs totaled
approximately $262,000 and $345,000, respectively, and include occupancy
expense, insurance, technology and other office expenses.
Interest
and compensation expense are generally expected to be our largest expenses each
period. Interest expense is dependent on the average outstanding principal
balance on our revolving credit facility and the base index rate for the period.
Compensation expense includes base salaries, bonuses, stock compensation,
employee benefits and employer related payroll costs. The largest components of
total compensation costs are base salaries and bonuses; generally, base salaries
are expensed as incurred and bonus expenses are estimated and accrued since
bonuses are paid annually.
Net
Unrealized Appreciation on Investments
During
the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, our total investments had a
change in net unrealized depreciation of approximately $7 million and $8
million, respectively. Of this amount, Katonah Debt Advisors had unrealized
appreciation of approximately $1 million and $4 million, respectively, offset by
unrealized losses of approximately $8 million and $12 million, respectively, on
debt securities, equity securities and CLO Fund securities in our investment
portfolio.
The
increase in the unrealized value of Katonah Debt Advisors is primarily as a
result of an increase in Katonah Debt Advisors’ assets under management to $2.1
billion as on March 31, 2009.
55
Net
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders’ Equity Resulting From
Operations
The net decrease in stockholders’
equity resulting from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was
approximately $2 million, or $0.10 per share. The net increase in stockholders’
equity resulting from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was
approximately $195,000, or $0.01 per share.
FINANCIAL
CONDITION, LIQUIDITY, AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity
is a measure of our ability to meet potential cash requirements, including
ongoing commitments to repay borrowings, fund and maintain investments, pay
dividends to our stockholders and other general business needs. We recognize the
need to have funds available for operating our business and to make investments.
We seek to have adequate liquidity at all times to cover normal cyclical swings
in funding availability and to allow us to meet abnormal and unexpected funding
requirements. We plan to satisfy our liquidity needs through normal operations
with the goal of avoiding unplanned sales of assets or emergency borrowing of
funds.
In
addition to the traditional sources of available funds (issuance of new equity,
debt or undrawn warehouse facility capacity), we also have the ability to raise
additional cash funds through the securitization of assets on our balance sheet
through our wholly-owned asset manager, Katonah Debt Advisors. Such a
securitization will provide cash for new investments on our balance sheet as
well as additional management fee income and potentially increased value (as a
result of increased assets under management) for Katonah Debt
Advisors.
As a BDC,
we are limited in the amount of leverage we can incur to finance our investment
portfolio. We are required to meet a coverage ratio of total assets to total
senior securities of at least 200%. For this purpose, senior securities include
all borrowings and any preferred stock. As a result, our ability to utilize
leverage as a means of financing our portfolio of investments is limited by this
asset coverage test.
As of
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 the fair value of investments and cash were
as follows:
Investments at Fair Value
|
||||||||
Security Type
|
March 31, 2009
|
December 31, 2008
|
||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 4,219,072 | $ | 251,412 | ||||
Time
Deposits
|
146,547 | 12,185,997 | ||||||
Money
Market Accounts
|
6,027 | 10 | ||||||
Senior
Secured Loan
|
197,292,249 | 218,342,528 | ||||||
Junior
Secured Loan
|
126,095,302 | 126,498,918 | ||||||
Mezzanine
Investment
|
31,392,132 | 32,557,165 | ||||||
Senior
Subordinated Bond
|
2,287,500 | 2,287,500 | ||||||
Senior
Unsecured Bond
|
4,800,000 | 4,800,000 | ||||||
CLO
Fund Securities
|
49,787,236 | 56,635,236 | ||||||
Equity
Securities
|
4,389,278 | 4,389,831 | ||||||
Affiliate
Asset Managers
|
58,166,214 | 56,528,088 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 478,581,557 | $ | 514,476,685 |
On
February 14, 2007, we entered into a securitization revolving credit
facility (the “Facility”) under which we had a right to obtain up to $200
million in financing loaned by or through BMO Capital Markets Corp. On
October 1, 2007, the Company amended the Facility to increase the Company’s
borrowing capacity from $200 million to $275 million, extend the maturity date
from February 12, 2012 to October 1, 2012 and increase the interest
spread charged on outstanding borrowings by 15 basis points, to 0.85%. The
interest rate is based on prevailing commercial paper rates plus 0.85% or, if
the commercial paper market is at any time unavailable, prevailing LIBOR rates
plus an applicable spread. Interest is payable monthly. Advances under the
Facility are used by us primarily to make additional investments. The Facility
is secured by loans acquired by us with the advances under the Facility. We will
borrow under the Facility through its wholly-owned, special-purpose bankruptcy
remote subsidiary, Kohlberg Capital Funding LLC I.
56
As of
March 31, 2009, the outstanding balance on the Facility was $245
million. During September 2008, we were notified by the lenders that
the liquidity banks providing the underlying funding for the Facility did not
intend to renew their liquidity facility to the lenders unless we agreed to
certain revised terms for the Facility. As a result, the lenders proposed
new terms to us in order to extend additional fundings under the Facility.
We viewed such proposed terms as unfavorable and have opted to forego the
revolving credit feature of the Facility and to amortize existing borrowings
under the Facility. In accordance with the terms of the Facility, all
principal and interest collected from the assets by which the Facility is
secured are used to amortize the Facility through a termination date of
September 29, 2010 (the “amortization period”). During the
amortization period the interest rate will continue to be based on prevailing
commercial paper rates plus 0.85% or, if the commercial paper market is at any
time unavailable, prevailing LIBOR rates plus an applicable spread. We
believe we have sufficient cash and liquid assets to fund normal operations and
dividend distributions. At the end of the amortization period, we may
be required to sell or transfer the remaining assets securing the Facility,
potentially at a loss, to repay any remaining outstanding borrowings or we may
enter into a new agreement with the lenders providing for continued amortization
of the Facility borrowings or into alternative financing arrangements with
another lender.
Under our
Facility, we must maintain a leverage ratio covenant of at least one to one
based on the ratio of the Facility outstanding balance to our most recently
reported GAAP stockholders’ equity balance (determined quarterly in conjunction
with the Company’s financial reporting filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission) as of the Facility outstanding balance determination
date. At quarter-end, our leverage ratio covenant was met using the
March 31, 2009 Facility balance and the latest filed quarterly stockholders’
equity balance which, at that time, was as of December 31, 2008. We
remain in compliance with the leverage covenant ratio based on the April 12,
2009 Facility balance and the GAAP stockholders’ equity balance as of December
31, 2008.
We expect
our cash on hand, liquid investments, and cash generated from operations,
including income earned from investments and any income distributions made by
Katonah Debt Advisors, our wholly-owned portfolio company, will be adequate to
meet our cash needs at our current level of operations. Our Facility contains
collateral requirements, including, but not limited to, minimum diversity,
rating and yield, and limitations on loan size.
COMMITMENTS
We are a
party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course
of business in order to meet the needs of the Company’s investment in portfolio
companies. Such instruments include commitments to extend credit and may
involve, in varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of amounts
recognized on our balance sheet. Prior to extending such credit, we attempt to
limit our credit risk by conducting extensive due diligence, obtaining
collateral where necessary and negotiating appropriate financial covenants. As
of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we had committed to make a total of
approximately $3 million and $3 million, respectively, of investments in various
revolving senior secured loans, of which approximately $1 million was funded as
of March 31, 2009 and $1 million was funded as of December 31, 2008. As of March
31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we had no investments in delayed draw senior
secured loans.
In
October 2007 Katonah Debt Advisors entered into a letter agreement (the “Letter
Agreement”) with Bear Stearns & Co. Inc. (“Bear Stearns”) in connection with
a warehouse credit line established to fund the initial accumulation of assets
for three CLO funds, pursuant to which agreement Katonah Debt Advisors undertook
certain “first loss” commitments, as described in more detail
below. In return for Katonah Debt Advisors’ first loss commitment,
Katonah Debt Advisors was entitled to receive net interest income from the
underlying assets in the loan warehouse. In the future, Kohlberg Capital or
Katonah Debt Advisors may enter into similar agreements in connection with
funding the initial accumulation of senior secured corporate loans and certain
other debt securities for future CLO Funds that Katonah Debt Advisors will
manage. Such “first loss” commitments relate to (i) losses (if
any) as a result of individual loan investments being ineligible for purchase by
a new CLO Fund (typically due to a payment default on such loan) when such fund
formation is completed or, (ii) if a new CLO Fund has not been completed before
the expiration of the related warehouse credit line, the loss (if any, and net
of any accumulated interest income) on the resale of loans and debt securities
funded by such warehouse credit line. In return for Katonah Debt Advisors’ first
loss commitment, Katonah Debt Advisors was entitled to receive net interest
income from the underlying assets in the loan warehouse.
57
Under the
Letter Agreement with Bear Stearns, Katonah Debt Advisors engaged Bear Stearns
to structure and raise three CLO funds, to be named Katonah 2007-I CLO Ltd.
(“Katonah 2007”), Katonah 2008-I CLO Ltd. (“Katonah 2008-I”) and Katonah 2008-II
CLO Ltd. (“Katonah 2008-II” and, together with Katonah 2007 and Katonah 2008-I,
the “2008 CLO Funds”), to be managed by Katonah Debt Advisors (directly or
indirectly through a services contract with an affiliate of Katonah Debt
Advisors). As part of this engagement, Bear
Stearns provided certain credit lines to accumulate and fund into a
loan warehouse the initial assets for the 2008 CLO Funds. As mentioned above,
Katonah Debt Advisors undertook a first loss commitment, requiring Katonah Debt
Advisors to reimburse Bear Stearns in certain circumstance for (i) certain
losses (if any) incurred on the assets warehoused for the 2008 CLO Funds prior
to their completion, or (ii) if one or all of the CLO Funds fail to close, a
portion of the losses (if any) on the resale of the warehoused assets. On
January 23, 2008, Katonah Debt Advisors and Bear Stearns closed Katonah
2007. Katonah Debt Advisors received a structuring fee upon closing
and Katonah Debt Advisors expects to earn an ongoing asset management fee based
on the par amount of the underlying investments in Katonah 2007. Approximately
$212 million of assets were transferred from the loan warehouse into Katonah
2007. While the securities issued by the CLO Funds managed by Katonah
Debt Advisors are primarily held by third parties, Kohlberg Capital invested
approximately $29 million to acquire all of the shares of the most junior class
of securities of Katonah 2007. In connection with the closing of
Katonah 2007, Katonah Debt Advisors’ maximum first loss obligation amount under
its commitment letter with Bear Stearns was reduced from $22.5 million to $18
million.
None
of the other 2008 CLO Funds were completed and, as a result, pursuant to the
Letter Agreement, both Katonah Debt Advisors and JPMorgan asserted claims
against the other and defenses thereto. Without admitting any liability or
wrongdoing, Katonah Debt Advisors and JPMorgan agreed to compromise and settle
all of the disputes, issues and claims between them relating to the agreements
in exchange for an agreement to terminate all obligations and liabilities of
Katonah Debt Advisors and of JPMorgan under the existing agreements relating to
the 2008 CLO Funds, payment by Katonah Debt Advisors of an aggregate of $6
million in installments over a period of one year and the forfeiture by Katonah
Debt Advisors of the net interest income earned through the settlement date on
the warehoused assets. In December 2008, Katonah Debt Advisors entered into a
settlement and termination agreement with JPMorgan reflecting the settlement
terms described above.
As a
result of this settlement, Katonah Debt Advisors recognized a $6 million
settlement cost and write-off of previously accrued net interest income on
warehoused assets of approximately $4 million for the year ended December 31,
2008.
Kohlberg
Capital Corporation recognized the impact of this settlement and forfeiture of
warehouse income as a reduction to the unrealized appreciation of the value of
its investment in Katonah Debt Advisors. Consequently, this settlement is not
expected to have a material impact on Kohlberg Capital Corporation's net
investment income or quarterly dividend.
As of
March 31, 2009, our wholly-owned subsidiary had funded approximately $2.1
million of its $2.5 million total commitment to PKSIL in the form of an
investment in the Class A shares of PKSIL.
RECENT
DEVELOPMENTS
None.
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The
financial statements are based on the selection and application of critical
accounting policies, which require management to make significant estimates and
assumptions. Critical accounting policies are those that are both important to
the presentation of our financial condition and results of operations and
require management’s most difficult, complex, or subjective judgments. Our
critical accounting policies are those applicable to the valuation of
investments and certain revenue recognition matters as discussed
below.
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of
accounting in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States. The financial statements reflect all adjustments and
reclassifications which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for the
fair presentation of the Company’s results of operations and financial condition
for the periods presented. Furthermore, the financial statements are based on
the selection and application of critical accounting policies which may require
management to make significant estimates and assumptions. Actual results could
differ from those estimates. Critical accounting policies are those that are
important to the presentation of our financial condition and results of
operations that require management’s most difficult, complex or subjective
judgments.
Valuation
of Portfolio Investments
The most
significant estimate inherent in the preparation of our financial statements is
the valuation of investments and the related amounts of unrealized appreciation
and depreciation of investments recorded.
58
Value, as
defined in Section 2(a)(41) of 1940 Act, is (1) the market price for
those securities for which a market quotation is readily available and
(2) for all other securities and assets, fair value as determined in good
faith by our Board of Directors pursuant to procedures approved by our Board of
Directors. Our valuation policy is intended to provide a consistent basis for
determining the fair value of the portfolio based on the nature of the security,
the market for the security and other considerations including the financial
performance and enterprise value of the portfolio company. Because of the
inherent uncertainty of valuation, the Board of Directors’ determined values may
differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready
market existed for the investments, and the differences could be
material.
We are,
for GAAP purposes, an investment company under the AICPA Audit and Accounting
Guide for Investment Companies. As a result, we reflect our investments on our
balance sheet at their estimated fair value with unrealized gains and losses
resulting from changes in fair value reflected as a component of unrealized
gains or losses on our statements of operations. Fair value is the amount that
would be received to sell the investments in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price).
Additionally, we do not consolidate majority or wholly-owned and controlled
investments.
Effective
January 1, 2008 we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”), which among other things,
requires enhanced disclosures about financial instruments carried at fair value.
See Note 4 to the financial statements for the additional information about the
level of market observability associated with investments carried at fair
value.
We have
valued our investments, in the absence of observable market prices, using the
valuation methodologies described below applied on a consistent basis. For some
investments little market activity may exist; management’s determination of fair
value is then based on the best information available in the circumstances, and
may incorporate management’s own assumptions and involves a significant degree
of management’s judgment.
Our
investments in CLO Fund securities are carried at fair value, which is based
either on (i) the present value of the net expected cash inflows for
interest income and principal repayments from underlying assets and the cash
outflows for interest expense, debt paydown and other fund costs for the CLO
Funds which are approaching or past the end of their reinvestment period and
therefore begin to sell assets and/or use principal repayments to pay-down CLO
Fund debt, and for which there continue to be net cash distributions to the
class of we securities own, or (ii) the net asset value of the CLO Fund for
CLO Funds which are approaching or past the end of their reinvestment period and
therefore begin to sell assets and/or use principal repayments to pay-down CLO
Fund debt, and for which there are negligible net cash distributions to the
class of securities we own, or (iii) a discounted cash flow model for more
recent CLO Funds that utilizes prepayment and loss assumptions based on
historical experience and projected performance, economic factors, the
characteristics of the underlying cash flow and comparable yields for similar
securities or preferred shares to those in which the Company has
invested. We recognize unrealized appreciation or depreciation on our
investments in CLO Fund securities as comparable yields in the market change
and/or based on changes in net asset values or estimated cash flows resulting
from changes in prepayment or loss assumptions in the underlying collateral
pool. As each investment in CLO Fund securities ages, the expected
amount of losses and the expected timing of recognition of such losses in the
underlying collateral pool are updated and the revised cash flows are used in
determining the fair value of the CLO Investment. We determine the
fair value of our investments in CLO Fund securities on an individual
security-by-security basis.
Our
investment in Katonah Debt Advisors is carried at fair value and is based on
multiple approaches to value which involve value drivers such as assets under
management (“AUM”), cash flow, and earnings before income taxes, depreciation
and amortization (“EBITDA”). These value drivers are analyzed in the context of
both quantifiable historical experience and projected performance. AUM or
earnings multiples from peer comparables are then applied to the value drivers
to determine fair value. Our investments in Katonah Debt Advisors is reviewed
quarterly by Duff & Phelps, LLC, an independent valuation firm, who
performs certain limited procedures that the Company’s Board of Directors
identified and requested, and whose conclusion is that the fair value of those
investments subjected to the limited procedures did not appear to be
unreasonable.
Fair
values of other investments for which market prices are not observable are
determined by reference to public market or private transactions or valuations
for comparable companies or assets in the relevant asset class and or industry
when such amounts are available. Generally these valuations are derived by
multiplying a key performance metric of the investee company or asset (e.g.,
EBITDA) by the relevant valuation multiple observed for comparable companies or
transactions, adjusted by management for differences between the investment and
the referenced comparable. Such investments may also be valued at cost for a
period of time after an acquisition as the best indicator of fair value. If the
fair value of such investments cannot be valued by reference to observable
valuation measures for comparable companies, then the primary analytical method
used to estimate the fair value is a discounted cash flow method and/or cap rate
analysis. A sensitivity analysis is applied to the estimated future cash flows
using various factors depending on the investment, including assumed growth
rates (in cash flows), capitalization rates (for determining terminal values)
and appropriate discount rates to determine a range of reasonable values or to
compute projected return on investment.
59
The
determination of fair value using these methodologies takes into consideration a
range of factors, including but not limited to the price at which the investment
was acquired, the nature of the investment, local market conditions, trading
values on public exchanges for comparable securities, current and projected
operating performance and financing transactions subsequent to the acquisition
of the investment. These valuation methodologies involve a significant degree of
management judgment.
After our
adoption of SFAS 157, investments measured and reported at fair value are
classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:
•
|
Level I – Quoted prices are
available in active markets for identical investments as of the reporting
date. The type of investments included in Level I include listed equities
and listed securities. As required by SFAS 157, the Company does not
adjust the quoted price for these investments, even in situations where we
hold a large position and a sale could reasonably affect the quoted
price.
|
•
|
Level II – Pricing inputs are
other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or
indirectly observable as of the reporting date, and fair value is
determined through the use of models or other valuation methodologies.
Investments which are generally included in this category include illiquid
corporate loans and bonds and less liquid, privately held or restricted
equity securities for which some level of recent trading activity has been
observed.
|
•
|
Level III – Pricing inputs are
unobservable for the investment and includes situations where there is
little, if any, market activity for the investment. The inputs into the
determination of fair value may require significant management judgment or
estimation. Even if observable-market data for comparable performance or
valuation measures (earnings multiples, discount rates, other
financial/valuation ratios, etc.) are available, such investments are
grouped as Level III if any significant data point that is not also market
observable (private company earnings, cash flows, etc.) is used in the
valuation process.
|
In
certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different
levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, an investment’s level within
the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is
significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of
a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires
judgment, and it considers factors specific to the investment.
Our Board
of Directors may consider other methods of valuation to determine the fair value
of investments as appropriate in conformity with GAAP.
Interest
Income
Interest
income, adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is
recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be
collected. We generally place a loan on non-accrual status and cease recognizing
interest income on such loan or security when a loan or security becomes 90 days
or more past due or if we otherwise do not expect the debtor to be able to
service its debt obligations. Non-accrual loans remain in such status until the
borrower has demonstrated the ability and intent to pay contractual amounts due
or such loans become current. As of March 31, 2009, five issuers representing 1%
of our total investments were on non-accrual status. As of December
31, 2008, two issuers representing 0.2% of our total investments were on
non-accrual status.
Dividend
Income from CLO Fund Securities
We
generate dividend income from our investments in the most junior class of
securities of CLO Funds (typically preferred shares or subordinated securities)
managed by Katonah Debt Advisors and selective investments in securities issued
by funds managed by other asset management companies. Our CLO Fund securities
are subordinate to senior bond holders who typically receive a fixed rate of
return on their investment. The CLO Funds are leveraged funds and any excess
cash flow or “excess spread” (interest earned by the underlying securities in
the fund less payments made to senior bond holders and less fund expenses and
management fees) is paid to the holders of the CLO Fund’s subordinated
securities or preferred shares. The level of excess spread from CLO Fund
securities can be impacted from the timing and level of the resetting of the
benchmark interest rate for the underlying assets (which reset at various times
throughout the quarter) in the CLO Fund and the related CLO Fund bond
liabilities (which reset at each quarterly distribution date); in periods of
short-term and volatile changes in the benchmark interest rate, the levels of
excess spread and distributions to us can vary significantly. In addition, the
failure of CLO Funds in which we invest to comply with certain financial
covenants may lead to the temporary suspension or deferral of cash distributions
to us. We make estimated interim accruals of such dividend income
based on recent historical distributions and CLO Fund performance and adjust
such accruals on a quarterly basis to reflect actual
distributions.
60
Dividends
from Affiliate Asset Manager
The
Company records dividend income from its affiliate asset manager on the
declaration date, which represents the ex-dividend date.
Payment
in Kind Interest
We may
have loans in our portfolio that contain a payment-in-kind (“PIK”) provision.
PIK interest, computed at the contractual rate specified in each loan agreement,
is added to the principal balance of the loan and recorded as interest income.
To maintain our RIC status, this non-cash source of income must be paid out to
stockholders in the form of dividends, even though the Company has not yet
collected the cash.
Fee
Income
Fee
income includes fees, if any, for due diligence, structuring, commitment and
facility fees, and fees, if any, for transaction services and management
services rendered by us to portfolio companies and other third parties.
Commitment and facility fees are generally recognized as income over the life of
the underlying loan, whereas due diligence, structuring, transaction service and
management service fees are generally recognized as income when the services are
rendered.
Management
Compensation
We may,
from time to time, issue stock options or restricted stock under the Kohlberg
Capital Corporation 2006 Equity Incentive Plan as amended (our “Equity Incentive
Plan”) to officers and employees for services rendered to us. We follow
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R (revised 2004), Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation , a method by which the fair value of options or restricted
stock is determined and expensed. We use a Binary Option Pricing Model
(American, call option) as its valuation model to establish the expected value
of all stock option grants.
We are
internally managed and therefore do not incur management fees payable to third
parties.
61
Dividends
Dividends
and distributions to common stockholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
The amount to be paid out as a dividend is determined by the Board of Directors
each quarter and is generally based upon the earnings estimated by management
for the period and fiscal year.
We have
adopted a dividend reinvestment plan that provides for reinvestment of our
distributions on behalf of our stockholders, unless a stockholder “opts out” of
the plan to receive cash in lieu of having their cash dividends automatically
reinvested in additional shares of our common stock.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures about Market Risk
Our
business activities contain elements of market risks. We consider our principal
market risks to be fluctuations in interest rates and the valuations of our
investment portfolio. Managing these risks is essential to our business.
Accordingly, we have systems and procedures designed to identify and analyze our
risks, to establish appropriate policies and thresholds and to continually
monitor these risks and thresholds by means of administrative and information
technology systems and other policies and processes.
Interest
Rate Risk
Interest
rate risk is defined as the sensitivity of our current and future earnings to
interest rate volatility, variability of spread relationships, the difference in
re-pricing intervals between our assets and liabilities and the effect that
interest rates may have on our cash flows. Changes in the general level of
interest rates can affect our net interest income, which is the difference
between the interest income earned on interest earning assets and our interest
expense incurred in connection with our interest bearing debt and liabilities.
Changes in interest rates can also affect, among other things, our ability to
acquire and originate loans and securities and the value of our investment
portfolio.
Our
investment income is affected by fluctuations in various interest rates,
including LIBOR and prime rates. As of March 31, 2009, approximately 88% of our
loans at fair value in our portfolio were at floating rates with a spread to an
interest rate index such as LIBOR or the prime rate. We generally expect that
future portfolio investments will predominately be floating rate investments. As
of March 31, 2009, we had $245 million of borrowings outstanding at a floating
rate tied to prevailing commercial paper rates plus a margin of
0.85%.
Because
we borrow money to make investments, our net investment income is dependent upon
the difference between the rate at which we borrow funds and the rate at which
we invest the funds borrowed. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that a
significant change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse
effect on our net investment income. In periods of rising interest rates, our
cost of funds would increase, which could reduce our net investment income if
there is not a corresponding increase in interest income generated by floating
rate assets in our investment portfolio.
We have
analyzed the potential impact of changes in interest rates on interest income
net of interest expense. Assuming that our balance sheet at March 31, 2009 were
to remain constant and no actions were taken to alter the existing interest rate
sensitivity, a hypothetical increase or decrease of a 1% change in interest
rates would correspondingly affect net interest income proportionately by
approximately $1 million over a one-year period. Correspondingly, a hypothetical
increase or decrease of a 1% change in interest rates would correspondingly
affect net interest expense proportionately by approximately $1 million over a
one-year period. Because most of our investments at March 31, 2009 were floating
rate with a spread to an index similar to our financing facility, we would not
expect a significant impact on our net interest spread. Although management
believes that this measure is indicative of our sensitivity to interest rate
changes, it does not adjust for potential changes in credit quality, size and
composition of the assets on the balance sheet and other business developments
that could affect a net change in assets resulting from operations or net
income. Accordingly, no assurances can be given that actual results would not
materially differ from the potential outcome simulated by this
estimate.
We did
not hold any derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes as of March
31, 2009. In connection with the Facility established on February 14, 2007 and
as amended on October 1, 2007, our special purpose subsidiary may be required
under certain circumstances to enter into interest rate swap agreements or other
interest rate hedging transactions.
62
Portfolio
Valuation
We carry
our investments at fair value, as determined in good faith by our Board of
Directors pursuant to procedures approved by our Board of Directors. Investments
for which market quotations are readily available are valued at such market
quotations. The Board of Directors has retained an independent valuation firm to
provide third-party valuation consulting services, which consist of certain
limited procedures that we identify and request the independent valuation firm
to perform. During the preceding twelve months ended March 31, 2009,
approximately 57% of our investments were investments that were marked to market
or for which we utilized the valuation services provided by the independent
valuation firm in connection with the determination of fair value by our Board
of Directors. Investments for which there is not a readily available market
value are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by our Board of
Directors under a valuation policy and a consistently applied valuation process.
However, due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of
investments that cannot be marked to market, the fair value of our investments
may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready
market existed for such investments or from the values that would have been
placed on our assets by other market participants, and the differences could be
material. In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that
may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses
ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the valuations
that are assigned. The types of factors that we may take into account in fair
value pricing of our investments include, as relevant, the nature and realizable
value of any collateral, third party valuations, the portfolio company’s ability
to make payments and its earnings and discounted cash flow, the markets in which
the portfolio company does business, comparison to publicly-traded securities,
recent sales of or offers to buy comparable companies, and other relevant
factors.
Our Board
of Directors is ultimately and solely responsible for determining the fair value
of portfolio investments on a quarterly basis in good faith. Duff &
Phelps, LLC, an independent valuation firm, provided, third party valuation
consulting services to our Board of Directors, which consisted of certain
limited procedures that our Board of Directors identified and requested them to
perform. Each quarter, Duff & Phelps, LLC, performs such
procedures on the Company’s investment in Katonah Debt Advisors and all CLO Fund
securities. In addition, Duff & Phelps, LLC performs its
procedures on all illiquid junior and mezzanine securities such that they are
reviewed at least once during a trailing 12 month period. Upon completion of the
limited procedures, Duff & Phelps, LLC concluded that the fair value of
those investments subjected to the limited procedures did not appear to be
unreasonable. In the future, our Board of Directors may continue to
utilize the services of Duff & Phelps, LLC or may use another third
party valuation provider.
Item 4 Controls
and Procedures
Evaluation of
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company’s management, under the
supervision and with the participation of various members of management,
including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and our Chief Financial Officer
(“CFO”), has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule
15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this
report. Based upon that evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that our
current disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the
period covered by this report.
Changes in
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting . The Company’s management,
under the supervision and with the participation of various members of
management, including our CEO and our CFO, has evaluated any change in the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act). Management has concluded that
there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting identified in connection with this evaluation that occurred during the
quarter ended March 31, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting.
63
PART II.
Other Information
Item 1. Legal
Proceedings
Neither
we, nor any of our subsidiaries, are currently a party to any material legal
proceedings, other than routine litigation and administrative proceedings
arising in the ordinary course of business. Such proceedings are not expected to
have a material adverse effect on the business, financial conditions, or results
of our operations.
Item 1A. Risk
Factors
There
were no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I,
“Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2008.
Item 2. Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Item 5. Other
Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
|
|
Description of Document
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
32.1*
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U. S. C. 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
32.2*
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U. S. C. 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
* Submitted
herewith.
64
Table of
Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
Kohlberg Capital Corporation
|
||
Date: May 11, 2009
|
By
|
/s/ Dayl W. Pearson
|
Dayl W. Pearson
|
||
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
||
(principal executive officer)
|
||
Date: May 11, 2009
|
By
|
/s/ Michael I. Wirth
|
Michael I. Wirth
|
||
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer,
Secretary and Treasurer
|
||
(principal financial and accounting officer)
|
* * * *
*
65
Table of
Contents
Exhibit
Index
Exhibit
Number
|
|
Description of Document
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
32.1*
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U. S. C. 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
32.2*
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U. S. C. 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
* Submitted
herewith.
66