PSYCHECEUTICAL BIOSCIENCE, INC. - Quarter Report: 2012 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12 b - 2 of the Exchange Act) Yes o No x
Commission File Number: 0-26573
SMARTPAY EXPRESS, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
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20-1204606
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(IRS Employer Identification No.)
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1315 Lawrence Avenue, East, Suite 520
Toronto Ontario, Canada M3A3R3
(Address of principal executive offices)
(416) 510-8351
(Registrant's telephone number)
Check whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large Accelerated Filer o Accelerated Filer o Non-accelerated Filer o Smaller Reporting Company x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes o No x
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 1,292,166 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2012.
SMARTPAY EXPRESS, INC.
Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2012
TABLE OF CONENTS
ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011
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3
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2012 (unaudited) and December 31, 2011
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4
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Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011
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5
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity as of March 31, 2012 | 6 | ||
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
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7 - 14
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ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION
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15-19
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ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
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20
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ITEM 4 - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
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20
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ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
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21
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ITEM 2 - UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
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21
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ITEM 3 - DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
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21
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ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
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21
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ITEM 5 - OTHER INFORMATION
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21
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ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
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21
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SIGNATURES
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22
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SMARTPAY EXPRESS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2012 AND DECEMBER 31, 2011
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
March 31, 2012
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December 31, 2011
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(Audited)
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ASSETS
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$ | 990,294 | $ | 866,342 | ||||
Trade receivables from third parties
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380,612 | 332,461 | ||||||
Trade receivable from a related party
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6,259 | 6,231 | ||||||
Prepayments and deposits
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6,921 | 6,895 | ||||||
Inventories
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3,066 | 4,409 | ||||||
Other debtors
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70,169 | 47,940 | ||||||
Total current assets
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1,457,321 | 1,264,278 | ||||||
Non-current assets:
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Property, plant and equipment, net
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24,167 | 29,245 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net
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474,175 | 503,372 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS
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$ | 1,955,663 | $ | 1,796,895 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
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Current liabilities:
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Trade payables
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$ | 842,034 | $ | 803,112 | ||||
Accrued charges and other payables
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294,948 | 284,768 | ||||||
Amounts due to related parties
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320,044 | 368,610 | ||||||
Income tax payable
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51,159 | 10,323 | ||||||
Temporary receipts
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8,238 | 8,202 | ||||||
Total liabilities
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1,516,423 | 1,475,015 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies
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Stockholders’ equity:
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Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized;
none issued and outstanding
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- | - | ||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized;
1,292,166 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011
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1,292 | 1,292 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital
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2,009,454 | 2,009,454 | ||||||
Statutory reserve
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319 | 319 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income
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115,647 | 114,250 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit
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(1,687,472 | ) | (1,803,435 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity
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439,240 | 321,880 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
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$ | 1,955,663 | $ | 1,796,895 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
SMARTPAY EXPRESS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012 AND 2011
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31,
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2012
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2011
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Revenues, net:
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$ | 318,915 | $ | 177,979 | ||||
Operating expenses:
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Subcontracting and other service costs
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(49,601 | ) | (102,411 | ) | ||||
Staff costs
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(39,380 | ) | (22,745 | ) | ||||
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
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(4,742 | ) | (4,512 | ) | ||||
Amortization of intangible assets
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(31,417 | ) | (29,798 | ) | ||||
Other general and administrative
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(96,622 | ) | (79,561 | ) | ||||
Total operating expenses
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(221,762 | ) | (239,027 | ) | ||||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS
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97,153 | (61,048 | ) | |||||
Other income:
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Interest income
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317 | 411 | ||||||
Interest expense
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- | - | ||||||
Other income
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59,313 | 4,462 | ||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
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156,783 | (56,175 | ) | |||||
Income tax expense
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(40,820 | ) | - | |||||
Net income (loss) including controlling interests
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115,963 | (56,175 | ) | |||||
Add: net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests
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- | - | ||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to SPYE common shareholders
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$ | 115,963 | (56,175 | ) | ||||
Other comprehensive income:
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- Foreign currency translation adjustment
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1,397 | - | ||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss)
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$ | 117,360 | $ | (56,175 | ) | |||
Net income (loss) per share from continuing operations
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$ | 0.09 | $ | (0.04 | ) | |||
Net income (loss) per share – Basic and diluted
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0.09 | (0.04 | ) | |||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic and diluted
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1,292,166 | 1,292,166 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
SMARTPAY EXPRESS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012 AND 2011
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31,
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2012
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2011
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Cash flows from operating activities:
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Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests
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$ | 115,963 | $ | (56,175 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
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Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
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4,742 | 4,512 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible assets
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31,417 | 29,798 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
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478 | - | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
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Trade receivables
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(46,701 | ) | 22,879 | |||||
Inventories
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1,362 | 1,656 | ||||||
Other debtors
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(22,020 | ) | (45,342 | ) | ||||
Trade payables
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35,417 | 43,833 | ||||||
Accrued charges and other payables
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8,937 | 4,707 | ||||||
Temporary receipts
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- | (11,079 | ) | |||||
Income tax
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40,791 | (464 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
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170,386 | (5,675 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities:
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(Repayment to) advance from a related party
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(50,175 | ) | 130,076 | |||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
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(50,175 | ) | 130,076 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
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3,741 | - | ||||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
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123,952 | 124,401 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
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866,342 | 209,304 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT, END OF PERIOD
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$ | 990,294 | $ | 333,705 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
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Cash paid for income taxes
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$ | - | $ | - | ||||
Cash paid for interest
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$ | - | $ | - | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
SMARTPAY EXPRESS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
SmartPay Express, Inc.
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Common stock
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Additional
paid-in capital
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Statutory
reserve
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Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
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Accumulated deficit
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Non-controlling
interest
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Total
equity
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No. of shares
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Amount
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Balance as of January 1, 2011
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1,292,166 | $ | 1,292 | $ | 2,009,454 | $ | 319 | $ | 114,250 | $ | (1,803,435 | ) | $ | - | $ | 321,880 | ||||||||||||||||
Net income for the period
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- | - | - | - | - | 115,963 | - | 115,963 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment
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- | - | - | - | 1,397 | - | - | 1,397 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2012
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1,292,166 | $ | 1,292 | $ | 2,009,454 | $ | 319 | $ | 115,647 | $ | (1,687,472 | ) | $ | - | $ | 439,240 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
NOTE-1
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BASIS OF PRESENTATION
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The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with both accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in audited financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading.
In the opinion of management, the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011 which has been derived from audited financial statements and these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary to state fairly the results for the periods presented. The results for the period ended March 31, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 2012 or for any future period.
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Management’s Discussion and the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
NOTE-2
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ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS BACKGROUND
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SPYE, formerly known as Axiom III, Inc. (“AXIO”), was organized under the laws of the State of Nevada in June 2004.
The Company, through its subsidiaries, is principally engaged in the provision of smartcard system and other value-added services mainly in Guangdong province, the People’s Republic of China (“the PRC”).
SPYE currently has three subsidiaries: Eastern Concept, Eastern Concept Consulting and Wanzhi. Except for Eastern Concept which is incorporated in Hong Kong, all subsidiaries are established in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”).
SPYE and its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to as the “Company”.
NOTE-3
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GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTIES
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The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
As of March 31, 2012, the Company has suffered from negative working capital of $59,102 and accumulated deficit of $1,687,472. The continuation of the Company as a going concern through March 31, 2013 is dependent upon attaining profitable operations in the future and the continued financial support from its stockholders. Management believes the existing shareholders will provide the additional cash to meet the Company’s obligations as they become due. Also, the Company is currently pursuing additional financing for its operations. However, there is no assurance that the Company will be successful in securing sufficient funds to sustain the operations.
These and other factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets and liabilities that may result in the Company not being able to continue as a going concern.
7
NOTE-4
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
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The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the application of certain significant accounting policies as described in this note and elsewhere in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes.
l
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Use of estimates
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In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheets and revenues and expenses during the years reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
l
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Basis of consolidation
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The condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of SPYE and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have been eliminated upon consolidation. The Company includes the results of operations of subsidiaries from the date of acquisition and up to the effective date of disposal.
l
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Cash and cash equivalents
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Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments.
l
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Trade receivables
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Trade receivables are recorded at original invoice amount, less an estimated allowance for uncollectible accounts. Trade credit is generally granted on a short-term basis, thus trade receivables do not bear interest. Trade receivables are periodically evaluated for collectability based on past credit history with customers and their current financial condition. Changes in the estimated collectability of trade receivables are recorded in the results of operations for the period in which the estimate is revised. Trade receivables that are deemed uncollectible are offset against the allowance for uncollectible accounts. Allowance is recorded primarily on a specific identification basis. The Company generally does not require collateral for trade receivables.
l
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Inventories
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Inventories, mainly smartcards, are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost, which comprises all costs of purchase and, where applicable, other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, is calculated using the first-in, first-out method. Net realizable value represents the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
l
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Property, plant and equipment, net
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Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis (after taking into account their respective estimated residual values) over the following expected useful lives from the date on which they become fully operational:
Expected useful life
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Residual value
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Plant and machinery
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5 years
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5%
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Furniture, fixtures and office equipment
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5 years
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5%
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Expenditure for repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred. When assets have retired or sold, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the results of operations.
Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was $4,742 and $4,512, respectively.
8
l
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Intangible assets
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Purchased intangible assets with finite useful lives represent operating rights and related computer software, which are amortized using the straight-line method over their respective estimated economic lives. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are measured at cost and tested at least annually for impairment in accordance with ASC Topic 350, “ Intangible – Goodwill and other” .
Amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was $31,417 and $29,798, respectively.
l
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Valuation of long-lived assets
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In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 360-10-5, “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, the Company periodically reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable or that the useful lives are no longer appropriate. Each impairment test is based on a comparison of the undiscounted cash flows to the recorded value of the asset. If an impairment is indicated, the asset is written down to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flow analysis. Determining the fair value of long-lived assets includes significant judgment by management, and different judgments could yield different results. There has been no further impairment loss for the periods presented.
l
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Revenue recognition
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The Company recognizes its revenue in accordance with the ASC Topic 605, "Revenue Recognition", when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, services are rendered, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectability is probable. Service revenues are recognized net of discounts.
l
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Comprehensive income or loss
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ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income” establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income or loss, its components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income or loss as defined includes all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources. Accumulated comprehensive income or loss, as presented in the accompanying consolidated statement of stockholders’ deficit consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translation. This comprehensive income or loss is not included in the computation of income tax expense or benefit.
l
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Income taxes
|
The provision for income taxes is determined in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Any effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740, tax positions must initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions must initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts.
The Company did not have any unrecognized tax positions or benefits and there was no effect on the financial condition or results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to local and various foreign tax jurisdictions. The Company’s tax returns remain open subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions.
9
l
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Net loss per share
|
The Company calculates net loss per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share”. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is computed similar to basic loss per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.
l
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Foreign currencies translation
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Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statement of operations.
The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars ("US$"). The Company’s subsidiaries operating in Hong Kong and the PRC maintained their books and records in their local currency, Renminbi Yuan (“RMB”), which are functional currencies as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which these entities operate.
In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statement of stockholders’ equity.
Translation of amounts from its reporting currencies into US$1 has been made at the following exchange rates for the respective period:
2012
|
2011
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Period-end RMB:US$1 exchange rate
|
6.3247 | 6.6600 | ||||||
Period average RMB:US$1 exchange rate
|
6.3201 | 6.6600 |
l
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Related parties
|
Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
l
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Segment reporting
|
ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting” establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company’s internal organization structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers in the financial statements. The Company operates one reportable segment in the PRC.
l
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Fair value of financial instruments
|
The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, prepayments and other receivables, accounts payable, amount due to a related party, other payables and accrued liabilities approximate at their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments.
10
The Company also follows the guidance of the ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” ("ASC 820-10"), with respect to financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
o
|
Level 1 : Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
|
o
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Level 2 : Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and
|
|
Level 3 : Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions
|
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.
l
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Recent accounting pronouncements
|
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations, as follows:
In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2011-05, “Comprehensive Income: Presentation of Comprehensive Income”(“ASU 2011-05”). ASU 2011-05 requires companies to present the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements of net income and other comprehensive income. This statement is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments in this update will be applied retrospectively. The adoption has not had a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
NOTE-5
|
ACCRUED CHARGES AND OTHER PAYABLES
|
Accrued charges and other payables consisted of the following:
March 31, 2012
|
December 31, 2011
|
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Deposits for smartcards
|
$ | 43,739 | $ | 43,549 | ||||
Subcontracting and other service costs payable
|
40,822 | 40,696 | ||||||
Accrued charges and other payables
|
208,592 | 195,841 | ||||||
Other tax payables
|
1,795 | 4,682 | ||||||
$ | 294,948 | $ | 284,768 |
NOTE-6
|
INCOME TAXES
|
The Company operates in various countries: United States, British Virgin Island, Hong Kong and the PRC that are subject to taxes in the jurisdictions in which they operate, as follows:
11
United States of America
The Company is registered in the State of Nevada and is subject to United States current tax law. The Company has no operation in the States and no provision for income tax is required.
Hong Kong
For the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, no provision for Hong Kong Profits Tax is provided for, since the Company’s income neither arises in, nor is derived from Hong Kong under its applicable tax law.
The PRC
Under the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Company’s subsidiaries in the PRC are subject to the unified statutory income tax rate of 25%. The reconciliation of income tax rate to the effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
|
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2012
|
2011
|
|||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
$ | 156,783 | $ | (56,175 | ) | |||
Statutory income tax rate
|
25 | % | 25 | % | ||||
Income tax impact at statutory income tax rate
|
39,196 | (14,044 | ) | |||||
Non-deductible items
|
3,624 | - | ||||||
Net operating loss
|
- | 14,044 | ||||||
Income tax expense
|
$ | 40,820 | $ | - |
As of March 31, 2012, the PRC operation incurred $287,854 of net operating losses carryforward available for income tax purposes that may be used to offset future taxable income and will begin to expire in 5 years from the year of incurrence, if unutilized. The Company has provided for a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets of $0 on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future.
NOTE-7
|
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
|
(a)
|
Name and relationship of related parties
|
Name of related parties
|
Relationships with the Company
|
|
Li Xing Hao
|
A director of Wanzhi and a major stockholder of SPYE
|
|
Qiu Bo
|
Spouse of Li Xing Hao
|
|
Guangdong Chigo Air Conditioning Company Limited (“Chigo”)
|
A company in which Li Xing Hao has control and beneficial interest
|
|
Foshan Information Technology Company Limited * (“Foshan Company”)
|
A company in which Li Xing Hao has control and beneficial interest
|
|
Foshan JinCheng Information Technology Company Limited * (“JinCheng”)
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A company in which Li Xing Hao has control and beneficial interest
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|
Foshan KaiEr Information Technology Company Limited (“KaiEr”)
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An associate of JinCheng
|
|
Tang Jin Cheng
|
A director of JinCheng
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Huizhou Tintong Smart Device Company Limited (“Tintong”)
|
A company in which Li Xing Hao has control and beneficial interest
|
(b)
|
Balances with related parties
|
(i)
|
Trade receivable from a related party included in “Trade receivables”.
|
March 31, 2012
|
December 31, 2011
|
|||||||
Chigo
|
$ | 6,259 | $ | 6,231 |
12
The amount is unsecured, interest-free and has no fixed repayment term.
(ii)
|
Amounts due to related parties
|
March 31, 2012
|
December 31, 2011
|
|||||||
Foshan Company
|
$ | 63,883 | $ | 63,606 | ||||
Chigo
|
99,185 | 98,204 | ||||||
KaiEr
|
25,057 | 75,731 | ||||||
Li Xing Hao
|
131,424 | 130,577 | ||||||
Qiu Bo
|
495 | 492 | ||||||
$ | 320,044 | $ | 368,610 |
The amounts are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed repayment term.
(c)
|
Summary of related party transactions
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
|||||||
Sundry income from KaiEr
|
$ | 2,239 | $ | 4,438 | ||||
Rental expenses to Chigo
|
$ | 1,072 | $ | - |
NOTE-8
|
CONCENTRATIONS OF RISK
|
The Company is exposed to the following concentrations of risk:
(a) Major customers
Three months ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
|||||||
Major customers with revenue of more than 10% of the Company’s total operating revenue
|
||||||||
Revenue from major customers
|
$ | 268,592 | $ | 151,861 | ||||
Percentage of sales
|
84 | % | 85 | % | ||||
Number
|
1 | 1 |
(b) Credit risk
Financial instruments that are potentially subject to credit risk consist principally of trade accounts receivables. The Company believes the concentration of credit risk in its trade receivables is substantially mitigated by its ongoing credit evaluation process and relatively short collection terms. The Company does not generally require collateral from customers. The Company evaluates the need for an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other information.
13
(c) Exchange rate risk
The reporting currency of the Company is US$, to date the majority of the revenues and costs are denominated in RMB and a significant portion of the assets and liabilities are denominated in RMB. As a result, the Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk as its revenues and results of operations may be affected by fluctuations in the exchange rate between US$ and RMB. If RMB depreciates against US$, the value of RMB revenues and assets as expressed in US$ financial statements will decline. The Company does not hold any derivative or other financial instruments that expose to substantial market risk.
(d) Economic and political risks
The Company's operations are conducted in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environment in the PRC, and by the general state of the PRC economy.
The Company's operations in the PRC are subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environment and foreign currency exchange. The Company's results may be adversely affected by changes in the political and social conditions in the PRC, and by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion, remittances abroad, and rates and methods of taxation.
NOTE-9
|
SEGMENT INFORMATION
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, revenue of the Company represented service income from providing smart card systems and other value-added services for which the Company does not have discrete financial information. Therefore, no financial information by business segment is presented. Furthermore, as all service income is derived from the PRC, no information by geographical segment is presented.
All tangible and intangible assets are located in the PRC as of March 31, 2012.
NOTE-10
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
|
The Company currently does not have any formal rent agreements. The Company recorded and paid rent expense at the current market fair value on a monthly basis to a related party, Chigo.
Costs incurred under this operating lease are recorded as rental expense and totaled approximately $1,072 and $1,486 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
NOTE-11
|
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
|
On May 10, 2012 the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement and an Asset Sale Agreement. Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company will acquire the assets of Blue Water Ventures of Key West, Inc., a Florida corporation, for 18,136,500 shares of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share. Blue Water is
engaged in the search for and recovery of historical cultural artifacts and intrinsically valuable cargo from shipwrecks, to be marketed through auction houses, web sites and directly to the public. Pursuant to the Asset Sale Agreement, the Company will sell all of the assets of Company relating to its holdings in the Eastern Concept Companies, which assets constitute most of the Eastern Concept Companies operating business of providing smart card payment systems and related value-added services mainly in the Guangdong province of the People’s Republic of China (the “Smart Card Business”). Such assets include, but are not limited to the intellectual property related to the Smart Card Business, computer systems and equipment used in the Smart Card Business and, customer lists, inventories and fixed assets (collectively, the "Disposed Assets"). The Disposed Assets also include certain assets held by the Company, including cash, and accounts receivable. The Company will discontinue the Smart Card Business.
14
The Company’s stockholders have also approved an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to change the Company’s name to “Blue Water Ventures International, Inc.” This change will take place after the closing of the transactions described immediately above.
The Asset Purchase, the Asset Sale and the proposed name change amendment are more fully discussed in the Company’s Schedule 14-C filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 10, 2012.
PRELIMINARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This discussion contains forward-looking statements. The reader should understand that several factors govern whether any forward-looking statement contained herein will be or can be achieved. Any one of those factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected herein. These forward-looking statements include plans and objectives of management for future operations, including plans and objectives relating to the products and the future economic performance of the company. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions, future business decisions, and the time and money required to successfully complete development projects, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond the control of the company. Although the company believes that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of those assumptions could prove inaccurate and, therefore, there can be no assurance that the results contemplated in any of the forward-looking statements contained herein will be realized. Based on actual experience and business development, the company may alter its marketing, capital expenditure plans or other budgets, which may in turn affect the company's results of operations. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included therein, the inclusion of any such statement should not be regarded as a representation by the company or any other person that the objectives or plans of the company will be achieved.
OVERVIEW
We were incorporated in the State of Nevada in June 2004 to engage in any lawful undertaking. We were a development stage company indirectly owning one apartment building in Chicopee, Massachusetts. Pursuant to a share exchange agreement, dated October 10, 2007, the shareholders of Eastern Concept Development Limited exchanged all of its share capital for 35,351,667 shares of Common Stock of SPYE, or 70.7% of the total then 50,000,000 issued and outstanding shares of common stock of SPYE after giving effect to the share exchange. Subsequently, on December 17, 2007, we filed a Schedule 14C for the adoption of the Company’s name of SmartPay Express, Inc. and the increase of our authorized capital to 300,000,000 shares of common stock, authorized capital shares of preferred stock remains the same as 5,000,000 shares. On November 21, 2008, we completed the one-for-fifty reverse stock split. As a result of the reverse stock split, the total number of our outstanding shares was reduced from 64,607,460 to 1,292,166.
Through its indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary, Foshan Wanzhi Electron S&T Co., Ltd. (“Foshan”), SPYE is principally engaged in providing smart card payment systems and related value-added services mainly in the Guangdong Province of the People’s Republic of China. We are an operator of All-in-One Municipal Service Cards (“AIOMS Card”). The AIOMS Card has a built-in microchip containing an electronic purse and other applications which can accurately record the holder’s transaction details. Examples of the usages of AIOMS Cards include, but are not limited to, the following: VIP shopping cards, prepaid phone cards, municipal travel cards, student cards, corporate employee cards and lottery sales cards. We have opened a branch in the city of Foshan, in Guangdong Province. The Company employs a total of 28 employees, including 9 card equipment and software development staff members, 14 marketing personnel, 2 finance personnel, 3 business and customer service personnel.
15
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table shows the financial data of the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income of the Company and its subsidiaries for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. The data should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and related notes thereto.
Three months ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2012
|
2011
|
|||||||
US$
|
US$
|
|||||||
Continuing operations
|
||||||||
Operating revenues
|
||||||||
Service income
|
318,915
|
177,979
|
||||||
Operating expenses
|
||||||||
Subcontracting and other service costs
|
(49,601
|
)
|
(102,411
|
)
|
||||
Staff costs
|
(39,380
|
)
|
(22,745
|
)
|
||||
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
|
(4,742
|
)
|
(4,512
|
)
|
||||
Amortization of intangible assets
|
(31,417
|
)
|
(29,798
|
)
|
||||
Other general and administrative expenses
|
(96,622
|
)
|
(79,561
|
)
|
||||
(Loss) Income from operations
|
97,153
|
9
|
(61,048
|
)
|
||||
Interest income
|
317
|
411
|
||||||
Other income
|
59,313
|
4,462
|
||||||
Interest expenses
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
(Loss) Income before income tax and noncontrolling interests
|
156,783
|
)
|
(56,175
|
)
|
||||
Income tax
|
(40,820)
|
-
|
||||||
Net (loss) income f rom continuing operations including noncontrolling interests
|
115,963
|
(56,175
|
)
|
|||||
Discontinued operations
|
||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Net (loss) income including noncontrolling interests
|
115,963
|
(56,175
|
)
|
|||||
Add:Net loss from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Add:Net loss from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to SPYE common stockholders
|
115,963
|
(56,175
|
)
|
|||||
Other comprehensive income
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
1,397
|
|||||||
Total comprehensive (loss) income
|
117,360
|
(56,175
|
)
|
|||||
Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share
|
$ |
0.09
|
$ |
(0.04
|
) | |||
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations
|
$ |
0.09
|
$ |
(0.04
|
) | |||
Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding
|
1,292,166
|
1,292,166
|
16
THREE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2012 COMPARED TO THREE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2011.
OPERATING REVENUES
Since inception in June 2007, the Company has been engaged in the provision of smartcard payment system and related value-added services primarily in Guangdong province, the PRC. The Company generated a total of $318,915 service income as operating revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012, as compared to $177,979 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011, an increase of 79 %. Approximately 90% was generated from the Nanhai project and schools smartcard system for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012, as compared to 98% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011. The increase was because we added some cities to our customer base.
SUBCONTRACTING AND OTHER SERVICE COSTS
Subcontracting and other service costs decreased 52% to $49,601 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012, as compared to $102,411 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011.
The decrease was a result of a decrease in the use of subcontracting and other services incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2012
STAFF COSTS
The total staff costs for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 increased by 73% to $39,380 as compared to $22,745 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011. This was resulted from an increase in the average number of employees over this period. Currently, the Company employs a total of 28 employees, including 9 card equipment and software development staff members, 14 marketing personnel, 2 finance personnel, 3 business and customer service personnel.
DEPRECIATION EXPENSES
Depreciation expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 amounted to $4,742, as compared to $4,512 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011, an increase of 5%, which was due to the addition of fixed assets over this period. These expenses were related to the depreciation charged on office equipment and computers.
AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Amortization charges of intangible assets for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 increased by 5% to $31,417, as compared to $29,798 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011. These amortization charges resulted from the operating rights of the Nanhai project and the computer software relating to the Nanhai project. The increase was caused by foreign currency fluctuation.
OTHER GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Other general and administrative expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 were $96,622, as compared to $79,561 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011, an increase of 21.4%. The increase in other general and administrative expenses was mainly due to the increase in entertainment and travelling expenses because more effort was put into maintaining a friendly relationship with existing schools in order to introduce our services to more customers. The increase was also caused by the increase in consultancy fees for business purposes.
INTEREST INCOME
The interest income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 was $317, as compared to $411 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011. For the three-month period ended March 31, 2012, the interest income was the interest earned on cash in bank deposit. The change was due to the decrease in average balance of bank deposits between the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
17
OTHER INCOME
The other income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 was $59,313, consisting government subsidy income of $57,074 (2011: $0) and sundry income for administration services from a related party, Foshan KaiEr Information Technology Company Limited of $2,239 (2011: $4,462). There was no such government subsidy income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011.
INTEREST EXPENSES
There was no interest expense during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 or March 31, 2011.
INCOME TAXES
The Company is subject to PRC Enterprise Income Taxes ("EIT") on an entity basis on income arising in and derived from the PRC. The applicable EIT rate is 25% in year 2012 and 2011.
NET INCOME
The Company reported net income of $115,963 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012, as compared to a net loss of ($56,175) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011. The increase in net income was primarily due to the increase in service income.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of March 31, 2012, cash and cash equivalents totaled $990,294. This cash position was the result of a combination of net cash used in financing activities in the amount of ($50,175), net cash provided by operating activities in the amount of $170, 386 and net cash provided by investing activities of $0.00. The cash used in financing activities was primarily due to repayments to related parties. The net cash provided by operating activities was mainly due to cash received from operations. We believe that the level of financial resources is a significant factor for our future development, and accordingly we may choose at any time to raise capital through private debt or equity financing to strengthen our financial position, facilitate growth and provide us with additional flexibility to take advantage of business opportunities. However, we do not have any immediate plans for a private offering of our common stock.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In response to the SEC’s Release No. 33-8040, “Cautionary Advice Regarding Disclosure About Critical Accounting Policy,” the Company identified the most critical accounting principles upon which its financial status depends. The Company determined that those critical accounting principles are related to the use of estimates, revenue recognition, income tax and impairment of intangibles and other long-lived assets. The Company presents these accounting policies in the relevant sections in this management’s discussion and analysis, including the Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements discussed below.
In presenting our financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported therein. Several of the estimates and assumptions we are required to make relate to matters that are inherently uncertain as they pertain to future events. However, events that are outside of our control cannot be predicted and, as such, they cannot be contemplated in evaluating such estimates and assumptions. If there is a significant unfavourable change to current conditions, it could result in a material adverse impact to our consolidated results of operations, financial position and liquidity. We believe that the estimates and assumptions we used when preparing our financial statements were the most appropriate at that time. Presented below are those accounting policies that we believe require subjective and complex judgments that could potentially affect reported results. However, the majority of our businesses operate in environments where we pay a fee for a service performed, and therefore the results of the majority of our recurring operations are recorded in our financial statements using accounting policies that are not particularly subjective, nor complex.
18
Valuation of Long-Lived Assets
We review our long-lived assets for impairment, including property, plant and equipment, and identifiable intangibles with finite lives, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. To determine recoverability of our long-lived assets, we evaluate the probability that future undiscounted net cash flows will be greater than the carrying amount of our assets. Impairment is measured based on the difference between the carrying amount of our assets and their estimated fair value.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and adjust credit limits based upon customer payment history and current creditworthiness. We continuously monitor collections and payments from our customers and maintain a provision for estimated credit losses based upon our historical experience and any specific customer collection issues that have been identified. Measurement of such losses requires consideration of historical loss experience, including the need to adjust for current conditions, and judgments about the probable effects of relevant observable data, including present economic conditions such as delinquency rates and financial health of specific customers.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has not entered into any financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. The Company has not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to the Company's shares and classified as shareholder’s equity or that are not reflected in the Company's financial statements. Furthermore, the Company does not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. The Company does not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to the Company or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with the Company.
Inflation
The Company believes that inflation has not had a material effect on its operations to date.
Income Taxes
Provision for income and other taxes has been made in accordance with the tax rates and laws in effect in the PRC.
Income tax is computed on the basis of pre-tax income. Deferred taxes are provided using the liability method for all significant temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and net operating loss carry forwards. The tax consequences of those differences are classified as current or non-current based on the classification of the related assets or liabilities in the financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
The Company generally recognizes service revenues when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, services are rendered, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectability is probable. Service revenues are recognized net of discounts.
19
ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
In the normal course of business, operations of the Company are exposed to fluctuations in interest rates. These fluctuations can vary the costs of financing and investing yields. In view of the financing arrangements during the third three months of 2012, the Company is not currently subject to significant market risk.
ITEM 4 - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2012. Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Controls
During the three months ended March 31, 2012, there were no changes in the internal controls of the Company over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the internal controls of the Company over financial reporting.
20
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None.
ITEM 2 - UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3 - DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
ITEM 5 - OTHER INFORMATION
On May 10, 2012 the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement and an Asset Sale Agreement. Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company will acquire the assets of Blue Water Ventures of Key West, Inc., a Florida corporation, for 18,136,500 shares of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share. Blue Water is
engaged in the search for and recovery of historical cultural artifacts and intrinsically valuable cargo from shipwrecks, to be marketed through auction houses, web sites and directly to the public. Pursuant to the Asset Sale Agreement, the Company will sell all of the assets of the Company relating to its holdings in the Eastern Concept Companies, which assets constitute most of the Eastern Concept Companies operating business of providing smart card payment systems and related value-added services mainly in the Guangdong province of the People’s Republic of China (the “Smart Card Business”). Such assets include, but are not limited to the intellectual property related to the Smart Card Business, computer systems and equipment used in the Smart Card Business and, customer lists, inventories and fixed assets (collectively, the "Disposed Assets"). The Disposed Assets also include certain assets held by the Company, including cash, and accounts receivable. The Company will discontinue the Smart Card Business.
The Company’s stockholders have also approved an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to change the Company’s name to “Blue Water Ventures International, Inc.” This change will take place after the closing of the transactions described immediately above.
The Asset Purchase, the Asset Sale and the proposed name change amendment are more fully discussed in the Company’s Schedule 14-C filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 10, 2012.
ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS
31.1
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
|
31.2
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
|
32.1
|
Certification of the Company's Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. SS. 1350 Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32.2
|
Certification of the Company's Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. SS. 1350 Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
101 | Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T. |
21
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: May 15, 2012
|
Smartpay Express, Inc.
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Michael Donaghy
|
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
|
22