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QUAINT OAK BANCORP INC - Quarter Report: 2012 June (Form 10-Q)

form10q.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
 
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
  x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012
OR
 
  o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from
   
to
   
 
Commission file number: 000-52694
 
QUAINT OAK BANCORP, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
Pennsylvania
 
35-2293957
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
501 Knowles Avenue, Southampton, Pennsylvania  18966
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(215) 364-4059
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 
  Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer    o                                                                                                Accelerated filer                    o
Non-accelerated filer      o                                                                                                    Smaller reporting company   x
  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
 Yes      o                           No   x
 
 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:  As of August 10, 2012, 983,821 shares of the Registrant’s common stock were issued and outstanding.
 
 
 
 

 

 
INDEX


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Page
Item 1 -               Financial Statements
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2012 and
December 31, 2011 (Unaudited)                                                                                                      
 
1
   
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months
Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited)                                                                                                      
 
2
   
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three
 and Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited)                                                                                                      
 
3
   
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Six Months
Ended June 30, 2012 (Unaudited)                                                                                                      
 
4
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months
Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited)                                                                                                      
 
5
   
Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements                                                                                                      
6
   
Item 2 -               Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
29
 
Item 3 -               Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk                                                                                                                         
 39
 
Item 4 -               Controls and Procedures                                                                                                                         
 40
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1 -               Legal Proceedings                                                                                                                         
 41
 
Item 1A -           Risk Factors
 41
 
Item 2 -               Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds                                                                                                                         
 41
 
Item 3 -               Defaults upon Senior Securities                                                                                                                         
 41
 
Item 4 -               Mine Safety Disclosures                                                                                                                         
 41
 
Item 5 -               Other Information                                                                                                                         
 42
 
Item 6 -               Exhibits                                                                                                                         
 42
 
SIGNATURES
 

 
 

 
PART I

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

           
At June 30,
At December 31,
 
                 
     2012
   
2011
 
Assets
 
(In thousands, except share data)
 
Due from banks, non-interest-bearing
  $ 2,572     $ 609  
Due from banks, interest-bearing
    6,704       11,078  
Cash and cash equivalents
    9,276       11,687  
Investment in interest-earning time deposits
    8,089       8,082  
Investment securities available for sale at fair value
    5,788       6,707  
Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity (fair value-2011 $4,248)
    -       3,888  
Loans held for sale
    2,088       413  
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
    (2012 $951; 2011 $805)
    79,070        75,339   
Accrued interest receivable
    639       543  
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
    556       616  
Premises and equipment, net
    1,528       1,124  
Other real estate owned, net
    25       185  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    643       605  
                 
Total Assets
  $ 107,702     $ 109,189  
                                     
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
Liabilities
               
Deposits, interest-bearing
    $ 87,604     $ 88,525  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    2,800       3,800  
Accrued interest payable
    85       98  
Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance
    693       822  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    237       248  
Total Liabilities
    91,419       93,493  
                 
Stockholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock – $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding
    -       -  
Common stock – $0.01 par value; 9,000,000 shares
authorized; 1,388,625 issued; 983,821 and 987,126 outstanding at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively
    14        14   
Additional paid-in capital
    13,493       13,513  
Treasury stock, at cost: 2012 404,804 shares; 2011 401,499 shares
    (3,716 )     (3,683 )
 Unallocated common stock held by:                
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)
    (675 )     (727 )
Recognition & Retention Plan Trust (RRP)
    (200 )     (280 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (23 )     (56 )
Retained earnings
    7,390       6,915  
Total Stockholders' Equity
    16,283       15,696  
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 107,702     $ 109,189  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
 
 
1
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)


  
   
For the Three
Months Ended
   
For the Six
Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Interest Income
 
(In thousands, except for share data)
 
Interest on loans
  $ 1,376     $ 1,255     $ 2,679     $ 2,491  
Interest on short-term investments and investment securities
    92       123       224       244  
      Total Interest Income
    1,468       1,378       2,903       2,735  
                                 
Interest Expense
                               
     Interest on deposits
    392       426       803       832  
     Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    32       50       72       104  
     Interest on other borrowings
    -       6       -       12  
       Total Interest Expense
    424       482       875       948  
                                 
       Net Interest Income
    1,044       896       2,028       1,787  
                                 
Provision for Loan Losses
    79       29       150       56  
                                 
       Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses
    965       867       1,878       1,731  
                                 
Non-Interest Income
                               
    Mortgage banking and title abstract fees
    170       83       321       129  
    Other fees and services charges
    13       7       25       17  
    Gain on sale of SBA loan
    -       -       32       -  
    Gain on sale of investment securities
    331       -       331       -  
    Loss on sale of other real estate owned
    -       -       (6 )     -  
    Other
    8       12       18       35  
Total Non-Interest Income
    522       102       721       181  
                                 
Non-Interest Expense
                               
    Salaries and employee benefits
    523       437       1,016       822  
    Directors' fees and expenses
    55       55       110       113  
    Occupancy and equipment
    84       56       159       107  
    Professional fees
    91       77       169       153  
    FDIC deposit insurance assessment
    33       38       65       77  
    Other real estate owned expense
    2       38       10       51  
    Advertising
    15       12       29       23  
    Other
    75       58        143       104  
Total Non-Interest Expense
    878       771       1,701       1,450  
                                 
Income before Income Taxes
    609       198       898       462  
                                 
Income Taxes
    236       81       349       188  
                                 
      Net Income
  $ 373     $ 117     $ 549     $ 274  
                                 
    Earnings per share - basic
  $ 0.42     $ 0.13     $ 0.62     $ 0.31  
    Average shares outstanding - basic
    886,437       874,110       883,408       871,029  
    Earnings per share - diluted
  $ 0.42     $ 0.13     $ 0.62     $ 0.31  
    Average shares outstanding - diluted
    891,213       879,067       888,839       877,375  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
 
 

2
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

 
   
For the Three
Months Ended
   
For the Six
Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
      2012       2011       2012       2011  
   
(In Thousands)
 
Net Income
  $ 373     $ 117     $ 549     $ 274  
                                 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
                               
Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities available-for-sale, net of tax of $(1) and $17 for 2012 and $7 and $6 for 2011
    (2 )     14       33       12  
Reclassification adjustment for transfer of investment securities from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale, net of tax of $120 in 2012
    -       -       231       -  
Reclassification adjustment for gains on sale of investment securities included in net income, net of tax of $120 in 2012
    (231 )     -       (231 )     -  
Net other comprehensive income (loss)
    (233 )     14       33       12  
                                 
Total Comprehensive Income
  $ 140     $ 131     $ 582     $ 286  
                                 


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

 
 
 

3
 

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Stockholder’s Equity (Unaudited)



 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
                                       
                   Unallocated                    
     Common Stock                      Common      Accumulated                  
      Number of              Additional            Stock Held       Other              Total  
      Shares              Paid-In     Treasury    by Benefit    Comprehensive      Retained      Stockholders'  
     Outstanding      Amount      Capital      Stock     Plans      (Loss) Income      Earnings      Equity  
    (In thousands, except share data)    
 
BALANCE – December 31, 2011
     987,126     $ 14     $ 13,513     $ (3,683 )   $ (1,007 )   $ (56 )   $ 6,915     $ 15,696  
 
Common stock released  by ESOP
                      1                52                         53  
                                                                 
Treasury stock purchased
    (3,305 )                     (33 )                             (33 )
                                                                 
Stock based compensation expense
                    59                                       59  
                                                                 
Release of vested common stock by the Recognition and Retention Plan Trust  (8,546 shares)
                    (80 )                 80                           -  
                                                                 
Cash dividends declared ($0.075 per share)
                                                    (74 )     (74 )
                                                                 
Net income
                                                    549       549  
                                                                 
Unrealized gain on securities, net of deferred taxes
                                            33               33  
                                                                 
                                                                 
 
BALANCE – June 30, 2012
    983,821     $ 14     $ 13,493       (3,716 )   $ (875 )   $ (23 )   $ 7,390     $ 16,283  




See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

 
 
 

4
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

   
For the Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
   
2012
     
2011
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
 
(In Thousands)
 
Net income
  $ 549       $ 274  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash  used in operating activities:
                 
Provision for loan losses
    150         56  
Depreciation expense
    45         25  
Net accretion of securities discounts
    (81 )       (3 )
Amortization of deferred loan fees and costs
    16         2  
Stock-based compensation expense
    112         95  
Gain on the sale of loans held for sale
    (244 )       (55 )
Gain on the sale of securities available for sale
    (331 )       -  
Net loss on sale of other real estate owned
    6         -  
Changes in assets and liabilities which provided (used ) cash:
                 
Loans held for sale-originations
    (10,270 )       (3,731 )
Loans held for sale-proceeds
    8,839         2,647  
Accrued interest receivable
    (96 )       (31 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (56 )       (76 )
Accrued interest payable
    (13 )       (11 )
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    (11 )       (115 )
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
    (1,385 )       (923 )
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
                 
Net (increase) decrease in investment in interest-earning time deposits
    (7 )       526  
Purchase of investment securities available for sale
    (528 )       (1,628 )
Proceeds from calls of and principal payments received on investment securities available for sale
    1,588         1,550  
Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale
    3,911         -  
Principal payments received on mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
    299         810  
Net (increase) decrease in loans receivable
    (3,897 )       602  
Net decrease in investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    60         74  
Proceeds from the sale of other real estate owned
    154         585  
Purchase of premises and equipment
    (449 )       (68 )
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities
    1,131         2,451  
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
                 
Net (decrease) increase in deposits
    (921 )       4,916  
Decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    (1,000 )       (1,000 )
Repayment of other borrowings
    -         (11 )
Dividends paid
    (74 )       (65 )
Purchase of Treasury stock
    (33 )       (3 )
Decrease in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance
    (129 )       (83 )
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities
    (2,157 )       3,754  
                       Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents     (2,411       5,282  
Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning of Period
    11,687         8,650  
Cash and Cash Equivalents – End of Period
  $ 9,276       $ 13,932  
Supplementary Disclosure of Cash Flow and Non-Cash Information:
                 
Cash payments for interest
  $ 888       $ 959  
Cash payments for income taxes
  $ 316       $ 405  
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned
  $ -       $ 585  
Transfer of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity to investment
and mortgage-backed securities available for sale
  $ 3,591       $ -  

 
 

5
 
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 1 – Financial Statement Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
 
Basis of Financial Presentation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Quaint Oak Bank along with its wholly owned subsidiaries.  At June 30, 2012, the Bank has five wholly-owned subsidiaries, Quaint Oak Mortgage, LLC, Quaint Oak Real Estate, LLC, Quaint Oak Abstract, LLC, Quaint Oak Insurance Agency, LLC, and Quaint Oak Properties, LLC, each a Pennsylvania limited liability company.  The mortgage, real estate and abstract companies offer mortgage banking, real estate sales and title abstract services, respectively, in the Lehigh Valley region of Pennsylvania, and began operation in July 2009.  Quaint Oak Insurance Agency, LLC, and Quaint Oak Properties, LLC are currently inactive.  In October 2010, the mortgage company also commenced operations at the Bank’s main office.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
 
The Bank is subject to regulation by the Pennsylvania Department of Banking and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.  Pursuant to the Bank’s election under Section 10(l) of the Home Owners’ Loan Act, the Company is a savings and loan holding company regulated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.  The market area served by the Bank is principally Bucks County, Pennsylvania and to a lesser extent, Montgomery and Philadelphia Counties in Pennsylvania.  In February 2010, the Bank opened a branch banking office in the Lehigh Valley area of Pennsylvania.  The principal deposit products offered by the Bank are certificates of deposit, passbook savings accounts, statement savings accounts and eSavings accounts.  Loan products offered are fixed and adjustable rate residential and commercial mortgages, construction loans, home equity loans, auto loans, and lines of credit.
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP) for interim information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q, as applicable to a smaller reporting company.  Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements.
 
The foregoing consolidated financial statements are unaudited; but in the opinion of management include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation thereof.  The balances as of December 31, 2011 have been derived from the audited financial statements.  These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in Quaint Oak Bancorp’s 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2012.

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements. The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  The Company’s most significant estimates are the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the assessment of other-than-temporary impairment of investment and mortgage-backed securities, valuation of other real estate owned, and the valuation of deferred tax assets.
 

 
 

6
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 1 – Financial Statement Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
Loans Receivable.  Loans receivable that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are stated at their outstanding unpaid principal balances, net of an allowance for loan losses and any deferred fees and costs.  Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance.  Loan origination fees and costs are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of the yield (interest income) of the related loans.  The Bank is generally amortizing these amounts over the contractual life of the loan.
 
The loans receivable portfolio is segmented into residential loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and consumer loans.  The residential loan segment has two classes: one-to-four family residential owner occupied loans and one-to-four residential family non-owner occupied loans.  The commercial real estate loan segment consists of the following classes: multi-family (five or more) residential, commercial real estate and commercial lines of credit.  Construction loans are generally granted for the purpose of building a single residential home.  The consumer loan segment consists of the following classes: home equity loans and consumer non-real estate loans.  Included in the home equity class are home equity loans and home equity lines of credit.  Included in the consumer non-real estate loans are loans secured by saving accounts and auto loans.
 
The accrual of interest is generally discontinued when principal or interest has become 90 days past due unless the loan is in the process of collection and is either guaranteed or well secured.  When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income in the current year is reversed and unpaid interest accrued in prior years is charged against the allowance for loan losses.  Interest received on nonaccrual loans generally is either applied against principal or reported as interest income, according to management’s judgment as to the collectability of principal.  Generally, loans are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt.
 
Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date and is recorded as a reduction to loans receivable. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses, and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Loans deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance for loan losses, and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. All, or part, of the principal balance of loans receivable are charged off to the allowance as soon as it is determined that the repayment of all, or part, of the principal balance is highly unlikely. Because all identified losses are immediately charged off, no portion of the allowance for loan losses is restricted to any individual loan or groups of loans, and the entire allowance is available to absorb any and all loan losses.
 
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for losses that can be reasonably anticipated. Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance. The allowance is based on the Company’s past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.

 
 

7
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 1 – Financial Statement Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. For loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers pools of loans by loan class. These pools of loans are evaluated for loss exposure based upon historical loss rates for each of these categories of loans, adjusted for qualitative factors. These significant factors may include changes in lending policies and procedures, changes in existing general economic and business conditions affecting our primary lending areas, credit quality trends, collateral value, loan volumes and concentrations, seasoning of the loan portfolio, recent loss experience in particular segments of the portfolio, duration of the current business cycle and bank regulatory examination results. The applied loss factors are reevaluated quarterly to ensure their relevance in the current economic environment.  Residential mortgage lending generally entails a lower risk of default than other types of lending. Consumer loans and commercial real estate loans generally involve more risk of collectability because of the type and nature of the collateral and, in certain cases, the absence of collateral. It is the Company’s policy to establish a specific reserve for loss on any delinquent loan when it determines that a loss is probable. An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.  An allowance for loan losses is established for an impaired loan if its carrying value exceeds its estimated fair value. The estimated fair values of substantially all of the Company’s impaired loans are measured based on the estimated fair value of the loan’s collateral.

A loan is classified as a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) if the Company, for economic or legal reasons related to a debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. Concessions granted under a TDR typically involve a temporary or permanent reduction in payments or interest rate or an extension of a loan’s stated maturity date at less than a current market rate of interest. Loans classified as TDRs are designated as impaired.

For loans secured by real estate, estimated fair values are determined primarily through third-party appraisals. When a real estate secured loan becomes impaired, a decision is made regarding whether an updated certified appraisal of the real estate is necessary. This decision is based on various considerations, including the age of the most recent appraisal, the loan-to-value ratio based on the original appraisal and the condition of the property. Appraised values are discounted to arrive at the estimated selling price of the collateral, which is considered to be the estimated fair value. The discounts also include estimated costs to sell the property.

 
 

8
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 1 – Financial Statement Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
The allowance calculation methodology includes further segregation of loan classes into risk rating categories. The borrower’s overall financial condition, repayment sources, guarantors and value of collateral, if appropriate, are evaluated annually for all loans (except one-to-four family residential owner-occupied loans) where the total amount outstanding to any borrower or group of borrowers exceeds $500,000, or when credit deficiencies arise, such as delinquent loan payments. Credit quality risk ratings include regulatory classifications of special mention, substandard, doubtful and loss. Loans criticized special mention have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If uncorrected, the potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects. Loans classified substandard have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They include loans that are inadequately protected by the current sound net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans classified doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified substandard with the added characteristic that collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of current conditions and facts, is highly improbable. Loans classified as a loss are considered uncollectible and are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Loans not classified are rated pass. In addition, Federal regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan losses and may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination, which may not be currently available to management. Based on management’s comprehensive analysis of the loan portfolio, management believes the current level of the allowance for loan losses is adequate.

Loans Held for Sale.  Loans originated by the Bank’s mortgage banking subsidiary, Quaint Oak Mortgage, LLC, are intended for sale in the secondary market and are carried at the lower of cost or fair value (LOCOM). Gains and losses on loan sales (sales proceeds minus carrying value) are recorded in noninterest income, and direct loan origination costs and fees are deferred at origination of the loan and are recognized in noninterest income upon sale of the loan.

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. Federal law requires a member institution of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) system to hold restricted stock of its district Federal Home Loan Bank according to a predetermined formula.  FHLB stock is carried at cost and evaluated for impairment. When evaluating FHLB stock for impairment, its value is determined based on the ultimate recoverability of the par value of the stock. We evaluate our holdings of FHLB stock for impairment each reporting period. No impairment charges were recognized on FHLB stock during the three or six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.  In December 2008, the FHLB of Pittsburgh notified member banks that it was suspending dividend payments and restricting the repurchase of capital stock, to preserve capital.  On   October 29, 2010, the FHLB of Pittsburgh resumed the repurchase of capital stock.  From October 29, 2010 through June 30, 2012 a total of 240,700 shares have been repurchased at $1.00 per share from the Bank.  In February 2012, the FHLB of Pittsburgh announced a dividend of 0.10 percent annualized calculated on the stockholders’ average capital stock held during the period from October 1, 2011 to December 31, 2011.  Dividends were paid in February and April 2012.

Other Real Estate Owned. Other real estate owned or foreclosed assets are comprised of property acquired through a foreclosure proceeding or acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure and loans classified as in-substance foreclosures.  A loan is classified as in-substance foreclosure when the Bank has taken possession of the collateral regardless of whether formal foreclosure proceedings take place.  Other real estate properties are initially recorded at fair value, net of estimated selling costs at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. After foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the real estate is carried at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell.  Net revenue and expenses from operations and additions to the valuation allowance are included in other expenses.  Other real estate owned at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 was $25,000 and $185,000, respectively.
 

 
 

9
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 
Note 1 – Financial Statement Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
Share-Based Compensation. Compensation expense for share-based compensation awards is based on the grant date fair value of the award. That cost is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award.
 
At June 30, 2012, the Company has two share-based plans: the 2008 Recognition and Retention Plan (“RRP”) and the 2008 Stock Option Plan.  Awards under both plans were made in May 2008.  These plans are more fully described in Note 8.
 
The Company also has an employee stock ownership plan (“ESOP”).  This plan is more fully described in Note 8.  As ESOP shares are committed to be released and allocated among participants, the Company recognizes compensation expense equal to the average market price of the shares over the period earned.
 
Comprehensive Income (Loss).  Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income.  Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet, such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income.
 
Earnings per Share. Amounts reported in earnings per share reflect earnings available to common stockholders’ for the period divided by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, exclusive of unearned ESOP shares, unvested restricted stock (RRP) shares and treasury shares.  Stock options and unvested restricted stock are regarded as potential common stock and are considered in the diluted earnings per share calculations to the extent they would have a dilutive effect if converted to common stock, computed using the “treasury stock” method.  For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, all outstanding stock options (107,570 options) were antidilutive.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements.  In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04 (Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs). This update amends FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, to bring U.S. GAAP for fair value measurements in line with International Financial Reporting Standards. The update clarifies existing guidance for items such as: the application of the highest and best use concept to non-financial assets and liabilities; the application of fair value measurement to financial instruments classified in a reporting entity’s stockholder’s equity; and disclosure requirements regarding quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements of level 3 assets. The Update also creates an exception to Topic 820 for entities which carry financial instruments within a portfolio or group, under which the entity is now permitted to base the price used for fair valuation upon a price that would be received to sell the net asset position or transfer a net liability position in an orderly transaction. The update also allows for the application of premiums and discounts in a fair value measurement if the financial instrument is categorized in level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Lastly, the ASU contains new disclosure requirements regarding fair value amounts categorized as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy such as: disclosure of the valuation process used; effects of and relationships between unobservable inputs; usage of nonfinancial assets for purposes other than their highest and best use when that is the basis of the disclosed fair value; and categorization by level of items disclosed at fair value, but not measured at fair value for financial statement purposes. For public entities, this update is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011.  The adoption of this new guidance did not have an impact on our financial position or results of operations but expanded disclosures relating to fair value.
 

 
 

10
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Note 1 – Financial Statement Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) – Presentation of Comprehensive Income.  The intent of this standard is to increase the prominence of comprehensive income in the financial statements.  This standard requires the components of comprehensive income be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements.  The single format would include the traditional income statement and the components of other comprehensive income, total other comprehensive income and total comprehensive income.  In the two statement approach, the first statement would be the traditional income statement, which would be immediately followed by a separate statement which would include the components of other comprehensive income, total other comprehensive income and total comprehensive income.  The amendments in this ASU will be applied retrospectively, and were required for the Company beginning in the first quarter 2012. The adoption of this new guidance did not have an impact on our financial position or results of operations.
 
Reclassifications.   Certain items in the 2011 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the presentation in the 2012 consolidated financial statements. Such reclassifications did not have a material impact on the presentation of the overall financial statements.
 
Note 2 – Investment in Interest-Earning Time Deposits
 
The investment in interest-earning time deposits as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, by contractual maturity, are shown below:
 
   
June 30,
2012
   
December 31,
2011
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Due in one year or less
  $ 4,319     $ 3,058  
Due after one year through five years
    3,770       5,024  
    $ 8,089     $ 8,082  
 
Note 3 – Investments Securities Available for Sale
 
The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available for sale at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are summarized below (in thousands): 
 
   
June 30, 2012
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross Unrealized Gains
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
 
Fair Value
 
    U.S. Government agency securities
  $ 2,450     $ 4     $ (5 )   $ 2,449  
    Corporate securities
    1,744       12       (41 )     1,715  
    Short-term bond fund
    1,105       -       -       1,105  
    Limited-term bond fund
    523       -       (4 )     519  
    $ 5,822     $ 16     $ (50 )   $ 5,788  

 
 
 

11
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Note 3 – Investments Securities Available for Sale (Continued)
 
 
  
 
December 31, 2011
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross Unrealized Gains
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
 
Fair Value
 
U.S. Government agency securities
  $ 3,450     $ 8     $ (1 )   $ 3,457  
Corporate securities
    1,742       -       (74 )     1,668  
Short-term bond fund
    1,082       -       (12 )     1,070  
Limited-term bond fund
    518       -       (6 )     512  
    $ 6,792     $ 8     $ (93 )   $ 6,707  
                                 

The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale debt securities at June 30, 2012, by contractual maturity, are shown below.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
   
 
(In Thousands)
Due in one year or less
  $ -     $ -  
Due after one year through five years
    1,494       1,474  
Due after five years through ten years
    2,700       2,690  
    $ 4,194     $ 4,164  
 
 
 
The following table shows the Company’s gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
         
June 30, 2012
 
         
Less than Twelve Months
   
Twelve Months or Greater
   
Total
 
   
 
Number of
Securities
   
 
 
Fair Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
 
 
Fair Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
 Losses
   
 
 
Fair Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                           
U.S. Government agency securities
    1     $ 495     $ (5 )   $ -     $ -     $ 495     $ (5 )
Corporate securities
    5       1,456       (41 )     -       -       1,456       (41 )
Limited-term bond fund
    1       -       -       519       (4 )     519       (4 )
Total
    7     $ 1,951     $ (46 )   $ 519     $ (4 )   $ 2,470     $ (50 )

         
December 31, 2011
 
         
Less than Twelve Months
   
Twelve Months or Greater
   
Total
 
   
 
Number of
Securities
   
 
 
Fair Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
 
 
Fair Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
 Losses
   
 
 
Fair Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                           
U.S. Government agency securities
    1     $ 499     $ (1 )   $ -     $ -     $ 499     $ (1 )
Corporate securities
    6       1,668       (74 )     -       -       1,668       (74 )
Short-term bond fund
    1       1,070       (12 )     -               1,070       (12 )
Limited-term bond fund
    1       -       -       512       (6 )     512       (6 )
Total
    9     $ 3,237     $ (87 )   $ 512     $ (6 )   $ 3,749     $ (93 )



 
 

12
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
 

Note 3 – Investment Securities Available for Sale (Continued)
 
At June 30, 2012, there were six debt securities in a gross unrealized loss position that at such date had an aggregated depreciation of 2.29% from the Company’s amortized cost basis.  Management believes that the estimated fair value of the securities disclosed above is primarily dependent on the movement of market interest rates.  Management evaluated the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost and the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer, including any specific events which may influence the operations of the issuer.  The Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until maturity and the Company does not believe it will sell or be required to sell such securities prior to the recovery of the amortized cost basis.  Management does not believe any individual unrealized loss as of June 30, 2012 represents an other-than-temporary impairment.

At June 30, 2012, there was one bond fund in an unrealized loss position that at such date had an aggregated depreciation of 0.24% from the Company’s amortized cost basis. Management believes that the estimated fair value of the security disclosed above is primarily dependent on the movement of market interest rates.  Management evaluated the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost and the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer, including any specific events which may influence the operations of the issuer.  The Company has the ability and intent to hold this security until the anticipated recovery of fair value occurs. Management does not believe any individual unrealized loss as of June 30, 2012 represents an other-than-temporary impairment.

There were no impairment charges recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 or 2011.
 
Note 4 – Mortgage-backed Securities Held to Maturity
 
On March 30, 2012, the Company transferred all securities designated as held to maturity into the investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale category.  Management determined that it no longer had the positive intent to hold its investment in securities held to maturity for an indefinite period of time because of management’s desire to have more flexibility in managing the investment portfolio.  The securities transferred had an amortized cost of $3.6 million and unrealized gross gains of $351,000 at the time of transfer.  The net unrealized gain of $231,000 was recorded as other comprehensive income.  In the second quarter of 2012, the Company sold these mortgage-backed securities and realized an after-tax gain of approximately $198,000.

The amortized cost and fair value of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity at December 31, 2011 are summarized below (in thousands): 

   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Gross Unrealized Gains
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
 
Fair Value
 
Held to Maturity:
                       
FNMA pass-through certificates
  $ 2,055     $ 211     $ -     $ 2,266  
FHLMC pass-through certificates
    1,833       149       -       1,982  
    $ 3,888     $ 360     $ -     $ 4,248  


 
 

13
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 5 - Loans Receivable, Net and Allowance for Loan Losses

The composition of net loans receivable is as follows:
 
   
June 30,
2012
   
December 31,
2011
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Real estate loans:
           
One-to-four family residential:
           
Owner occupied
  $ 10,792     $ 12,153  
Non-owner occupied
    31,273       29,606  
Total one-to-four family residential
    42,065       41,759  
                 
Multi-family (five or more) residential
    3,211       3,715  
Commercial real estate
    19,340       18,200  
Commercial lines of credit
    1,836       1,654  
Construction
    8,068       5,263  
Home equity loans
    5,306       5,491  
Total real estate loans
    79,826       76,082  
                 
Auto and equipment loans
    108       41  
Loans secured by deposits
    161       59  
Total Loans
    80,095       76,182  
                 
Deferred loan fees and costs
    (74 )     (38 )
Allowance for loan losses
    (951 )     (805 )
                 
Net Loans
  $ 79,070     $ 75,339  


The following tables present the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aggregate pass rating and the classified ratings of special mention, substandard and doubtful within the Company’s internal risk rating system as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (in thousands): 

   
June 30, 2012
 
   
Pass
   
Special Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
       
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
  $ 9,397     $ 760     $ 121     $ 514     $ 10,792  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    29,973       313       554       433       31,273  
Multi-family residential
    3,011       -       -       200       3,211  
Commercial real estate and lines of credit
    20,273       385       335       183       21,176  
Construction
    8,068       -       -       -       8,068  
Home equity
    4,487       296       523       -       5,306  
Consumer non-real estate
    260       -       9       -       269  
    $ 75,469     $ 1,754     $ 1,542     $ 1,330     $ 80,095  


 
 

14
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 5 - Loans Receivable, Net and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Pass
   
Special Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
       
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
  $ 10,792     $ 500     $ 297     $ 564     $ 12,153  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    28,041       325       1,067       173       29,606  
Multi-family residential
    3,514       201       -       -       3,715  
Commercial real estate and lines of credit
    18,733       694       427       -       19,854  
Construction
    5,023       240       -       -       5,263  
Home equity
    4,862       52       577       -       5,491  
Consumer non-real estate
    89       11       -       -       100  
    $ 71,054     $ 2,023     $ 2,368     $ 737     $ 76,182  

The following tables summarize information in regards to impaired loans by loan portfolio class as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
June 30, 2012
 
   
Recorded Investment
   
Unpaid Principal Balance
   
Related Allowance
   
Average Recorded Investment
   
Interest
Income Recognized
 
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                             
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
  $ 635     $ 635     $ -     $ 635     $ 5  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    196       196       -       197       6  
Multi-family residential
    200       200       -       200       1  
Commercial real estate and lines of credit
    130       130       -       131       6  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity
    429       429       -       433       18  
Consumer non-real estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    791       791       121       793       12  
Multi-family residential and lines of credit
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial real estate
    388       388       103       389       4  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity
    94       94       40       96       5  
Consumer non-real estate
    9       9       1       10       -  
                                         
Total:
                                       
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
  $ 635     $ 635     $ -     $ 635     $ 5  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    987       987       121       990       18  
Multi-family residential and lines of credit
    200       200       -       200       1  
Commercial real estate
    518       518       103       520       10  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity
    523       523       40       529       23  
Consumer non-real estate
    9       9       1       10       -  


 
 

15
 

 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 5 - Loans Receivable, Net and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Recorded Investment
   
Unpaid Principal Balance
   
Related Allowance
   
Average Recorded Investment
   
Interest
Income Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                             
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
  $ 861     $ 861     $ -     $ 867     $ 16  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    424       424       -       427       27  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial real estate and lines of credit
    38       38       -       38       1  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity
    480       480       -       487       24  
Consumer non-real estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    816       816       91       820       32  
Multi-family residential and lines of credit
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial real estate
    389       389       36       390       16  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity
    97       97       42       99       5  
Consumer non-real estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Total:
                                       
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
  $ 861     $ 861     $ -     $ 867     $ 16  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    1,240       1,240       91       1,247       59  
Multi-family residential and lines of credit
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial real estate
    427       427       36       428       17  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity
    577       577       42       586       29  
Consumer non-real estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
 
At June 30, 2012, the Company had eight loans totaling $623,000 identified as troubled debt restructurings (TDRs).  All eight loans are classified as impaired with one loan in the amount of $71,000 on non-accrual status.  Any TDR that is placed on non-accrual is not reverted back to accruing status until the borrower makes timely payments as contracted for at least six months and future collection under the revised terms is probable. None of the restructurings were made under a government assistance program. These restructurings were allowed in an effort to maximize the Company’s ability to collect on loans where borrowers were experiencing financial difficulty. All the Company’s TDRs as of June 30, 2012 have modifications with terms of interest-only payments for a period of six months. In some cases the modification terms may include a small payment of principal in addition to interest.  The following table presents the Company’s TDR loans as of June 30, 2012 (dollar amounts in thousands):

   
June 30, 2012
 
   
Number of Contracts
   
Recorded Investment
   
Non-
Accrual
   
Accruing
   
Related Allowance
 
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
    1     $ 71     $ 71     $ -     $ -  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    4       305       -       305       17  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial real estate and lines of credit
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity
    3       247       -       247       1  
Consumer non-real estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
    8     $ 623     $ 71     $ 552     $ 18  

 
 

16
 
 
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 5 - Loans Receivable, Net and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)


   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Number of Contracts
   
Recorded Investment
   
Non-Accrual
   
Accruing
   
Related Allowance
 
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
    1     $ 71     $ 71     $ -     $ -  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    5       617       -       617       12  
Multi-family residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial real estate and lines of credit
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Home equity
    3       249       -       249       1  
Consumer non-real estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
    9     $ 937     $ 71     $ 866     $ 13  

The contractual aging of the TDRs in the table above as of June 30, 2012 is as follows (in thousands):
 
   
June 30, 2012
   
Current & Past Due Less than
30 Days
   
Past Due 30-89 Days
   
Greater
than 90 Days
   
Non-
Accrual
   
Total
 
 
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
  $ -       $ -     $ -     $ 71     $ 71  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    -         -       305       -       305  
Multi-family residential
    -         -       -       -       -  
Commercial real estate and lines of credit
    -         -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -         -       -       -       -  
Home equity
    -         182       65       -       247  
Consumer non-real estate
    -         -       -       -        -  
Total
  $ -       $ 182     $ 370     $ 71     $ 623  

During the six months ended June 30, 2012 there were no new TDRs identified and one loan identified as TDR at December 31, 2011, in the amount of $310,000, was removed from TDR status during the first quarter of 2012 as the borrower fulfilled the terms of the loan modification and has been making regular payments in accordance with the original loan terms for more than six months.

The reserve for an impaired TDR loan is based upon the present value of the future expected cash flows discounted at the loan’s original effective rate or upon the fair value of the collateral less costs to sell, if the loan is deemed collateral dependent. At June 30, 2012 there were no commitments to lend additional funds to debtors whose loan terms have been modified as TDRs.

The general practice of the Bank is to work with borrowers so that they are able to pay back their loan in full. If a borrower continues to be delinquent or cannot meet the terms of a TDR modification and the loan is determined to be uncollectible, the loan will be charged off. As June 30, 2012 all of our loans classified as TDRs were performing in accordance with their modified terms.

 
 

17
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 5 - Loans Receivable, Net and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

Following is a summary, by loan portfolio class, of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and recorded investment in loans receivable as of June 30, 2012 (in thousands):
 
   June 30, 2012  
 
 1-4 Family
Residential
Owner Occupied 
 
1-4 Family
Residential Non-
Owner Occupied
 
Multi-Family
Residential
 
Commercial
Real Estate and
Lines of Credit
   Construction  
Home
Equity
 
Consumer
Non-Real
Estate
  Unallocated    Total  
For the three Months Ended June 30, 2012
Allowance for loan losses:  
Beginning balance
  $ 107     $ 375     $ 24     $ 182     $ 42     $ 85     $ 1     $ 56     $ 872  
Charge-offs
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Provision
    (31 )      34       (3 )     66       10       (9 )     1       11        79  
Ending balance
  $ 6     $ 409     $ 21     $ 248     $ 52     $ 76     $ 2     $ 67     $ 951  
                                                                         
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
  $ 114     $ 351     $ 26     $ 148     $ 35     $ 83     $ 1     $ 47     $ 805  
Charge-offs
    -       -       -       -       -       (4 )     -       -       (4 )
Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Provision
    (38 )     58       (5 )     100       17       (3 )     1       20       150  
Ending balance
  $ 76     $ 409     $ 21     $ 248     $ 52     $ 76     $ 2     $ 67     $ 951  
 
Ending balance evaluated
for impairment:
                                                                       
Individually
  $ -     $ 121     $ -     $ 103     $ -     $ 40     $ 1     $ -     $ 265  
                                                                         
Collectively
  $ 76     $ 288     $ 21     $ 145     $ 52     $ 36     $ 1     $ 67     $ 686  
                                                                         
Loans receivable:
                                                                 
Ending balance:   $ 10,792     $ 31,273     $ 3,211     $ 21,176     $ 8,068     $ 5,305     $ 269     $ -     $ 80,095  
                                                                         
Ending balance evaluated
                                                                 
for impairment:
                                                                       
      Individually
  $ 635     $ 987     $ 200     $ 518     $ -     $ 523     $ 9     $ -     $ 2,872  
                                                                         
      Collectively
  $ 10,157     $ 30,286     $ 3,011     $ 20,658     $ 8,068     $ 4,783     $ 260     $ -     $ 77,223  


 

 
 

18
 

 
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 5 - Loans Receivable, Net and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
 

Following is a summary, by loan portfolio class, of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011(in thousands):
 
 
  June 30, 2011  
 
 1-4 Family
Residential
Owner
Occupied
 
 1-4 Family
Residential
Non-Owner
Occupied
 
Multi-
Family
Resisdential
 
  Commercial
Real Estate
and Lines of
Credit
   Construction  
Home
Equity
 
Consumer
Non-Real
Estate
  Unallocated   Total  
 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance
  $ 192     $ 284     $ 24     $ 149     $ 40     $ 92     $ 1     $ 41     $ 823  
Charge-offs
    (93 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (93 )
Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Provision
    (1 )      45       (3 )     (12 )     (7 )     5       -       2       29  
Ending balance
  $ 98     $ 329     $ 21     $ 137     $ 33     $ 97     $ 1     $ 43     $ 759  
                                                                         
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
Beginning balance
  $ 185     $ 335     $ 23     $ 155     $ 40     $ 92     $ 1     $ 40     $ 871  
Charge-offs
    (93 )     (75 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       (168 )
Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Provision
    6        69       (2 )     (18 )     (7 )     5       -       3       56  
Ending balance
  $ 98     $ 329     $ 21     $ 137     $ 33     $ 97     $ 1     $ 43     $ 759  
   
Ending balance evaluated
 
for impairment:
                                                                       
Individually
  $ 28     $ 72     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 30     $ -     $ -       130  
                                                                         
Collectively
  $ 70     $ 257       21     $ 137     $ 33     $ 67       1     $ 43     $ 629  

 
 

19
 

 
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 5 - Loans Receivable, Net and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

Following is a summary, by loan portfolio class, of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the year ended December 31, 2011 and recorded investment in loans receivable as of December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
 
 
  December 31, 2011
 
1-4 Family
Residential
Owner
Occupied
 
 1-4 Family
Residential
Non-Owner
Occupied
 
 Multi-Family
Residential
 
Commercial
Real Estate
and Lines of
Credit
  Construction  
Home
Equity
 
Consumer
Non-Real
Estate
  Unallocated   Total
Allowance for loan losses:  
Beginning balance
  $ 185     $ 335     $ 23     $ 155     $ 40     $ 92     $ 1     $ 40     $ 871  
Charge-offs
    (93 )     (110 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       (203 )
Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       --  
Provision
    22       126       3       (7 )     (5 )     (9 )     -       7       137  
Ending balance
  $ 114     $ 351     $ 26     $ 148     $ 35     $ 83     $ 1     $ 47     $ 805  
   
Ending balance evaluated
 for impairment:
 
Individually
  $ -     $ 91     $ -     $ 36     $ -     $ 42     $ -     $ -     $ 169  
   
Collectively
  $ 114     $ 260     $ 26     $ 112     $ 35     $ 41     $ 1     $ 47     $ 636  
                                                                         
Loans receivable:
 
Ending balance
  $ 12,153     $ 29,606     $ 3,715     $ 19,854     $ 5,263     $ 5,491     $ 100     $ -     $ 76,182  
                                                                         
Ending balance evaluated
 for impairment
 
        Individually
  $ 861     $ 1,240     $ -     $ 427     $ -     $ 577     $ -     $ -     $ 3,105  
                                                                         
        Collectively
  $ 11,292     $ 28,366     $ 3,715     $ 19,427     $ 5,263     $ 4,914     $ 100     $ -     $ 73,077  

The following table presents nonaccrual loans by classes of the loan portfolio as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
June 30,
 2012
   
December 31,
2011
 
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
  $ 635     $ 808  
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied
    683       624  
Multi-family residential
    200       --  
Commercial real estate and lines of credit
    518       427  
Construction
    --       --  
Home equity
    207       256  
Consumer non-real estate
    --       --  
    $ 2,243     $ 2,115  

Non-performing loans, which consist of non-accruing loans plus accruing loans 90 days or more past due, amounted to $2.8 million and $3.3 million at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.  For the delinquent loans in our portfolio, we have considered our ability to collect the past due interest, as well as the principal balance of the loan, in order to determine whether specific loans should be placed on non-accrual status. In cases where our evaluations have determined that the principal and interest balances are collectible, we have continued to accrue interest.

 
 

20
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 5 - Loans Receivable, Net and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

For the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, approximately $20,000 and $12,000 of interest income was recognized on non-accrual loans. Interest income foregone on non-accrual loans was approximately $18,000 and $13,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  For the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, approximately $35,000 and $20,000 of interest income was recognized on non-accrual loans. Interest income foregone on non-accrual loans was approximately $45,000 and $35,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

The performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio is also monitored by analyzing the age of the loans receivable as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due. The following tables present the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the past due status as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):


   
June 30, 2012
 
   
30-90 Days Past Due
   
Greater
than 90 Days
   
 
Total Past Due
   
 
 
Current
   
 
Total Loans Receivable
   
Loans Receivable > 90 Days and Accruing
 
       
One-to-four family residential owner
  occupied
  $ 473     $ 645     $ 1,118     $ 9,674     $ 10,792     $ 10  
One-to-four family residential non-
  owner occupied
    791       987       1,778       29,495       31,273       304  
Multi-family residential     152       200       352       2,859       3,211       --  
Commercial real estate and lines of
  credit
    1,172       623       1,795       19,381       21,176       105  
Construction     214       80       294       7,774       8,068       80  
Home equity     309       273       582       4,724       5,306       65  
Consumer non-real estate      --       9       9       260       269       9  
    $ 3,111     $ 2,817     $ 5,928     $ 74,167     $ 80,095     $ 573  

   
December 31, 2011
 
   
30-90 Days Past Due
   
Greater
than 90 Days
   
 
Total Past Due
   
 
 
Current
   
 
Total Loans Receivable
   
Loans Receivable > 90 Days and Accruing
 
       
One-to-four family residential owner
  occupied
  $ 1,009     $ 861     $ 1,870     $ 10,283     $ 12,153     $ 53  
One-to-four family residential non-
  owner occupied
    407       993       1,400       28,206       29,606       369  
Multi-family residential     --       201       201       3,514       3,715       201  
Commercial real estate and lines of
  credit
    1,154       834       1,988       17,866       19,854       407  
Construction     80       --       80       5,183       5,263       --  
Home equity     524       440       964       4,527       5,491       184  
Consumer non-real estate     11       --       11       89       100       --  
    $ 3,185     $ 3,329     $ 6,514     $ 69,668     $ 76,182     $ 1,214  


 
 

21
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 6 – Deposits

Deposits consist of the following classifications (in thousands):
 
   
June 30,
2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
Passbook savings accounts
  $ 2,897     $ 2,943  
Statement savings accounts
    6,047       6,975  
eSavings accounts
    6,506       3,924  
Certificates of deposit
    72,154       74,683  
Total deposits
  $ 87,604     $ 88,525  

Note 7 –Borrowings

Federal Home Loan Bank advances consist of the following at June 30, 2012 (in thousands):
 
 
 
Maturity Period
 
Amount
   
Weighted
Interest Rate
 
1 to 12 months
  $ 1,800       4.09 %
    13 to 24 months
    1,000       4.32 %
Total
  $ 2,800       4.18 %
 
Note 8 – Stock Compensation Plans

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

The Company adopted an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) during fiscal 2007 for the benefit of employees who meet the eligibility requirements of the plan.  Using proceeds from a loan from the Company, the ESOP purchased 8%, or 111,090 shares of the Company’s then outstanding common stock in the open market at an average price of $9.35 for a total of $1.0 million.  The Bank makes cash contributions to the ESOP on a quarterly basis sufficient to enable the ESOP to make the required loan payments to the Company.  The loan bears an interest rate of 7.75% per annum, with principal and interest to be paid quarterly in equal installments over 15 years. The loan is secured by the unallocated shares of common stock held by the ESOP.

Shares of the Company’s common stock purchased by the ESOP are held in a suspense account and reported as unallocated common stock held by the ESOP in stockholders’ equity until released for allocation to participants.  As the debt is repaid, shares are released from collateral and are allocated to each eligible participant based on the ratio of each such participant’s base compensation to the total base compensation of eligible plan participants.  As the unearned shares are committed to be released and allocated among participants, the Company recognizes compensation expense equal to the average market value of the shares, and the shares become outstanding for earnings per share computations.  During the three and six months June 30, 2012, the Company recognized $37,000 and $53,000 of ESOP expense, respectively. During the three and six months June 30, 2011, the Company recognized $18,000 and $35,000 of ESOP expense, respectively.

 
 

22
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 8 – Stock Compensation Plans (Continued)

Recognition & Retention Plan (Continued)

In May 2008, the shareholders of Quaint Oak Bancorp approved the adoption of the 2008 Recognition and Retention Plan (the “RRP”) and Trust Agreement.  In order to fund the RRP, the 2008 Recognition and Retention Plan Trust (the “RRP Trust”) acquired 55,545 shares of the Company’s stock in the open market at an average price of $9.36 totaling $520,000.  Pursuant to the RRP, 43,324 shares acquired by the RRP Trust were granted to certain officers, employees and directors of the Company in May 2008, with 12,221 shares remaining available for future grant.  Due to forfeiture of shares by certain employees in addition to unawarded shares, as of June 30, 2012, 12,459 shares remain available for future grant.  The RRP share awards have vesting periods from five to seven years.

A summary of the status of the shares under the RRP as of June 30, 2012 and 2011 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:
 
   
June 30, 2012
   
June 30, 2011
 
   
Number of
Shares
   
Weighted
Average Grant Date Fair Value
   
Number of
Shares
   
Weighted
Average Grant Date Fair Value
 
Unvested at the beginning of the year
    17,440     $ 9.05       25,969     $ 9.05  
Granted
    -       -       -       -  
Vested
    (8,546 )     -       (8,529 )     9.05  
Forfeited
    -       -       -       -  
Unvested at the end of the period
    8,894     $ 9.05       17,440     $ 9.05  

The weighted average grant date fair value is the last sale price as quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board on May 14, 2008.  Compensation expense on the RRP shares granted is recognized ratably over the five to seven year vesting period in an amount which is equal to the fair value of the common stock at the date of grant.  During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, approximately $19,000 and $38,000 in compensation expense was recognized, respectively for both years.  A tax benefit of approximately $6,000 and $13,000, respectively, was recognized during each of these periods.  As of June 30, 2012, approximately $71,000 in additional compensation expense will be recognized over the remaining service period of approximately 0.9 years.

Stock Options

In May 2008, the shareholders of Quaint Oak Bancorp approved the adoption of the 2008 Stock Option Plan (the “Option Plan”).  The Option Plan authorizes the grant of stock options to officers, employees and directors of the Company to acquire 138,863 shares of common stock with an exercise price no less than the fair market value on the date of the grant.  The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors determined to grant the stock options in May 2008 at an exercise price equal to $10.00 per share which is higher than the fair market value of the common stock on the grant date.  All incentive stock options issued under the Option Plan are intended to comply with the requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code.  Options will become vested and exercisable over a five to seven year period and are generally exercisable for a period of ten years after the grant date.  Pursuant to the Option Plan, 108,311 stock options were granted to certain officers, employees and directors of the Company in May 2008. Due to forfeiture of stock options by certain employees in addition to unawarded stock options, as of June 30, 2012, 31,293 stock options remain available for future grant.

 
 

23
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 8 – Stock Compensation Plans (Continued)

Stock Options (Continued)

A summary of option activity under the Company’s Option Plan as of June 30, 2012 and 2011 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:

   
2012
 
2011
 
   
Number of
Shares
   
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
   
Weighted
Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
   
Number of
Shares
   
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
    107,570     $ 10.00       6.4       107,570     $ 10.00  
Granted
    -       -       -       -       -  
Exercised
    -       -       -       -       -  
Forfeited
    -       -       -       -       10.00  
Outstanding at the end of the period
    107,570     $ 10.00       5.9       107,570     $ 10.00  
Exercisable at the end of the period
    63,999     $ 10.00       5.9       42,666     $ 10.00  

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, approximately $10,000 and $21,000 in compensation expense was recognized, respectively for both years.  A tax benefit of approximately $6,000 and $4,000, respectively, was recognized during each of these periods.  As of June 30, 2012, approximately $38,000 in additional compensation expense will be recognized over the remaining service period of approximately 0.9 years.

Note 9 – Fair Value Measurements
 
Fair value estimates are based on quoted market prices, if available, quoted market prices of similar assets or liabilities, or the present value of expected future cash flows and other valuation techniques. These valuations are significantly affected by discount rates, cash flow assumptions, and risk assumptions used. Therefore, fair value estimates may not be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and are not intended to reflect the proceeds that may be realizable in an immediate settlement of the instruments.
 
Fair value is determined at one point in time and is not representative of future value. These amounts do not reflect the total value of a going concern organization. Management does not have the intention to dispose of a significant portion of its assets and liabilities and therefore, the unrealized gains or losses should not be interpreted as a forecast of future earnings and cash flows.
 
The following is a discussion of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and valuation techniques applied:

Investment and Mortgage-Backed Securities Available-For-Sale: The fair value of securities available for sale (carried at fair value) and held to maturity (carried at amortized cost) are determined by obtaining quoted market prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1), or matrix pricing (Level 2), which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted market prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted prices.
 

 
 

24
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 
Note 9 – Fair Value Measurements (Continued)
 
We may be required from time to time to measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.
 
Impaired Loans: Impaired loans are carried at the lower of cost or the fair value of the collateral for collateral-dependent loans. Collateral is primarily in the form of real estate. The use of independent appraisals, discounted cash flow models and management’s best judgment are significant inputs in arriving at the fair value measure of the underlying collateral and impaired loans are therefore classified within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Other Real Estate Owned: Other real estate owned is carried at the lower of the investment in the real estate or the fair value of the real estate less estimated selling costs. The use of independent appraisals and management’s best judgment are significant inputs in arriving at the fair value measure of the underlying collateral and therefore other real estate owned is classified within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The table below sets forth the financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for on a recurring and nonrecurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2012 (in thousands):
 
   
June 30, 2012
 
   
Fair Value Measurements Using:
 
   
 
 
 
 
Total Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
 
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
 
 
 
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Recurring fair value measurements
     
Investment securities available for sale
     
U.S. Government agency securities
  $ 2,449     $ -     $ 2,449     $ -  
Corporate securities
    1,715       1,715       -       -  
Short-term bond fund
    1,105       1,105       -       -  
Limited-term bond fund
    519       519       -       -  
Total investment securities available for sale
  $ 5,788       3,339       2,449     $ -  
T Total recurring fair value measurements
  $ 5,788     $ 3,339     $ 2,449     $ -  
       
Nonrecurring fair value measurements
     
Impaired loans
  $ 2,607     $ -     $ -     $ 2,607  
                                 
Other real estate owned
     25       -       -       25  
    Total nonrecurring fair value measurements
  $ 2,632     $ -     $ -     $ 2,632  

 

 
 

25
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 9 – Fair Value Measurements (Continued)
 
The table below sets forth the financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for on a recurring and nonrecurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Fair Value Measurements Using:
 
   
 
 
 
 
Total Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
 
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
 
 
 
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Recurring fair value measurements
     
Investment securities available for sale
     
U.S. Government agency securities
  $ 3,457     $ -     $ 3,457     $ -  
Corporate securities
    1,668       1,668       -       -  
Short-term bond fund
    1,070       1,070       -       -  
Limited-term bond fund
    512       512       -       -  
Total investment securities available for sale
  $ 6,707     $ 3,250     $ 3,457     $ -  
Total recurring fair value measurements   $ 6,707     $ 3,250       3,457     $ -  
       
Nonrecurring fair value measurements
     
Impaired loans
  $ 2,936     $ -     $ -     $ 2,936  
                                 
Other real estate owned
    185       -       -       185  
Total nonrecurring fair value measurements   $ 3,121     $ -     $ -     $ 3,121  
 
 
The following table presents additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and for which the Company has used level 3 inputs to determine fair value as of June 30, 2012 (in thousands):
 
   
June 30, 2012
   
Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
   
 
Total Fair Value
 
 
 
Valuation Techniques
 
 
 
Unobservable Input
 
 
 
Range (Weighted
Average)
 Impaired loans
 
      
   $ 1,017     Appraisal of collateral (1)  
Appraisal of adjustments (2)
 
Liquidation expenses (2)
 
  0% to -58% (-18%)
 
(-8%)
Other real estate owned
  $ 25  
Appraisal of collateral (1) (3)
       

(1)  
Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which generally include various Level 3 inputs which are identifiable.
(2)  
Appraisals may be adjusted by management for qualitative factors such as economic conditions and estimated liquidation expenses.  The range and weighted average of liquidation expenses and other appraisal adjustments are presented as a percentage of the appraisal.
(3)  
Includes qualitative adjustments by management and estimated liquidation expenses.
 

 
 

26
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 9 – Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments were as follows at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):

               
Fair Value Measurements at
 
               
June 30, 2012
 
   
 
 
 
Carrying Amount
   
 
 
 
Fair Value Estimate
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
 
 
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Financial Assets
                 
  Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 9,276     $ 9,276     $ 9,276     $ -     $ -  
  Investment in interest-earning time deposits
    8,089       8,189       -       8,189       -  
  Investment securities available for sale
    5,788       5,788       3,339       2,449       -  
  Loans held for sale
    2,088       2,151       -       2,151       -  
  Loans receivable, net
    79,070       80,367       -       -       80,367  
  Investment in FHLB stock
    556       556       -       556       -  
  Accrued interest receivable
    639       639       639       -       -  
                                         
Financial Liabilities                                        
  Deposits
    87,604       88,996       15,450       73,546       -  
  FHLB advances, long-term
    1,000       1,045             1,045       -  
  FHLB advances, short-term
    1,800       1,800             1,800       -  
  Accrued interest payable
    85       85       85       -       -  

   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair Value Estimate
 
Financial Assets
           
  Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 11,687     $ 11,687  
  Investment in interest-earning time deposits
    8,082       8,178  
  Investment securities available for sale
    6,707       6,707  
  Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
    3,888       4,248  
  Loans held for sale
    413       418  
  Loans receivable, net
    75,339       77,005  
  Investment in FHLB stock
    616       616  
  Accrued interest receivable
    543       543  
                 
Financial Liabilities
               
  Deposits
    88,525       90,106  
  FHLB advances, long-term
    2,000       2,105  
  FHLB advances, short-term
    1,800       1,800  
  Accrued interest payable
    98       98  


 
 

27
 
Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


Note 9 – Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

The following methods and assumptions were used to measure the fair value of financial instruments recorded at cost on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets:

Cash and Cash Equivalents.  The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and short-term instruments approximate those assets’ fair values.
 
Interest Earning Time Deposits. Fair values for interest-earning time deposits are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered in the market on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits. The Company generally purchases amounts below the insured limit, limiting the amount of credit risk on these time deposits.

Loans Held for Sale.  Fair values of loans held for sale are based on commitments on hand from investors at prevailing market rates.

Loans Receivable, Net.  The fair values of loans are estimated using discounted cash flow methodology.  The discount rates take into account interest rates currently being offered to customers for loans with similar terms, the credit risk associated with the loan and market factors, including liquidity.  The valuation of the loan portfolio reflects discounts that the Company believes are consistent with transactions occurring in the market place for both performing and distressed loan types.  The carrying value that fair value is compared to is net of the allowance for loan losses and other associated premiums and discounts.  Due to the significant judgment involved in evaluating credit quality, loans are classified with level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock.  The carrying amount of restricted investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock approximates fair value, and considers the limited marketability of such securities.
 
Accrued Interest Receivable.  The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value.
 
Deposits.  The carrying amount is considered a reasonable estimate of fair value for demand savings deposit accounts.  The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by a discounted cash flow method using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar maturities.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings.  Fair values of FHLB advances are estimated based on rates currently available to the Company for similar terms and remaining maturities.

Accrued Interest Receivable.  The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value.

Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments.  Off-balance sheet financial instruments consist of commitments to extend credit.  Fair values for commitments to extend credit are estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreement and the present credit standing of the counterparties.  The estimated fair value of the commitments to extend credit are insignificant and therefore are not presented in the above table.

 
 

28
 

 ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Forward-Looking Statements Are Subject to Change

We make certain statements in this document as to what we expect may happen in the future. These statements usually contain the words "believe," "estimate," "project," "expect," "anticipate," "intend" or similar expressions. Because these statements look to the future, they are based on our current expectations and beliefs. Actual results or events may differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. You should be aware that our current expectations and beliefs as to future events are subject to change at any time, and we can give you no assurances that the future events will actually occur.

General

The Company was formed in connection with the Bank’s conversion to a stock savings bank completed on July 3, 2007.  The Company’s results of operations are dependent primarily on the results of the Bank, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.  The Bank’s results of operations depend, to a large extent, on net interest income, which is the difference between the income earned on its loan and investment portfolios and the cost of funds, consisting of the interest paid on deposits and borrowings.  Results of operations are also affected by provisions for loan losses, fee income and other non-interest income and non-interest expense.  Non-interest expense principally consists of compensation, directors’ fees and expenses, office occupancy and equipment expense, professional fees, FDIC deposit insurance assessment and other expenses.  Our results of operations are also significantly affected by general economic and competitive conditions, particularly changes in interest rates, government policies and actions of regulatory authorities.  Future changes in applicable law, regulations or government policies may materially impact our financial condition and results of operations.

At June 30, 2012 the Bank had five subsidiaries, Quaint Oak Mortgage, LLC, Quaint Oak Real Estate, LLC, Quaint Oak Abstract, LLC, Quaint Oak Insurance Agency, LLC, and Quaint Oak Properties, LLC, each a Pennsylvania limited liability company.  The mortgage, real estate and abstract companies offer mortgage banking, real estate sales and title abstract services, respectively, in the Lehigh Valley region of Pennsylvania, and began operation in July 2009.  Quaint Oak Insurance Agency, LLC and Quaint Oak Properties, LLC are currently inactive.  The mortgage company also began operating at our main office in the Delaware Valley Region of Pennsylvania in October 2010.  In connection with the expansion into these activities, the Company acquired an office building in Allentown, Pennsylvania from which the subsidiaries operate.  The Bank also opened a new branch office at this location in February 2010.

Critical Accounting Policies

The accounting and financial reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to general practices within the banking industry. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements require certain estimates, judgments, and assumptions, which are believed to be reasonable, based upon the information available. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the periods presented. The following accounting policies comprise those that management believes are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results. These policies require numerous estimates or economic assumptions that may prove inaccurate or may be subject to variations which may significantly affect our reported results and financial condition for the period or in future periods.

 
 

29
 

Allowance for Loan Losses.  The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date and is recorded as a reduction to loans. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses, and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Loans deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance for loan losses, and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. All, or part, of the principal balance of loans receivable are charged off to the allowance as soon as it is determined that the repayment of all, or part, of the principal balance is highly unlikely. Because all identified losses are immediately charged off, no portion of the allowance for loan losses is restricted to any individual loan or groups of loans, and the entire allowance is available to absorb any and all loan losses.

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for losses that can be reasonably anticipated. Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance. The allowance is based on the Company’s past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.

The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. For loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers pools of loans by loan class. These pools of loans are evaluated for loss exposure based upon historical loss rates for each of these categories of loans, adjusted for qualitative factors. These significant factors may include changes in lending policies and procedures, changes in existing general economic and business conditions affecting our primary lending areas, credit quality trends, collateral value, loan volumes and concentrations, seasoning of the loan portfolio, recent loss experience in particular segments of the portfolio, duration of the current business cycle and bank regulatory examination results. The applied loss factors are reevaluated quarterly to ensure their relevance in the current economic environment.  Residential mortgage lending generally entails a lower risk of default than other types of lending. Consumer loans and commercial real estate loans generally involve more risk of collectability because of the type and nature of the collateral and, in certain cases, the absence of collateral. It is the Company’s policy to establish a specific reserve for loss on any delinquent loan when it determines that a loss is probable. An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.  An allowance for loan losses is established for an impaired loan if its carrying value exceeds its estimated fair value. The estimated fair values of substantially all of the Company’s impaired loans are measured based on the estimated fair value of the loan’s collateral.

 
 

30
 

A loan is classified as a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) if the Company, for economic or legal reasons related to a debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. Concessions granted under a TDR typically involve a temporary or permanent reduction in payments or interest rate or an extension of a loan’s stated maturity date at less than a current market rate of interest. Loans classified as TDRs are designated as impaired.

For loans secured by real estate, estimated fair values are determined primarily through third-party appraisals. When a real estate secured loan becomes impaired, a decision is made regarding whether an updated certified appraisal of the real estate is necessary. This decision is based on various considerations, including the age of the most recent appraisal, the loan-to-value ratio based on the original appraisal and the condition of the property. Appraised values are discounted to arrive at the estimated selling price of the collateral, which is considered to be the estimated fair value. The discounts also include estimated costs to sell the property.

The allowance calculation methodology includes further segregation of loan classes into risk rating categories. The borrower’s overall financial condition, repayment sources, guarantors and value of collateral, if appropriate, are evaluated annually for all loans (except one-to-four family residential owner-occupied loans) where the total amount outstanding to any borrower or group of borrowers exceeds $500,000, or when credit deficiencies arise, such as delinquent loan payments. Credit quality risk ratings include regulatory classifications of special mention, substandard, doubtful and loss. Loans criticized special mention have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If uncorrected, the potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects. Loans classified substandard have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They include loans that are inadequately protected by the current sound net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans classified doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified substandard with the added characteristic that collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of current conditions and facts, is highly improbable. Loans classified as a loss are considered uncollectible and are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Loans not classified are rated pass. In addition, Federal regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan losses and may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination, which may not be currently available to management. Based on management’s comprehensive analysis of the loan portfolio, management believes the current level of the allowance for loan losses is adequate.

Other-Than-Temporary Impairment of Securities.   Securities are evaluated on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when market conditions warrant such an evaluation, to determine whether a decline in their value is other-than-temporary. To determine whether a loss in value is other-than-temporary, management utilizes criteria such as the reasons underlying the decline, the magnitude and duration of the decline and whether or not management intends to sell or expects that it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security prior to an anticipated recovery of the fair value. The term “other-than-temporary” is not intended to indicate that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value are not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of evidence to support a realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the investment. Once a decline in value for a debt security is determined to be other-than-temporary, the other-than-temporary impairment is separated into (a) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to a decrease in cash flows expected to be collected from the debt security (the credit loss) and (b) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to the credit loss is recognized in earnings. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income, except for equity securities, where the full amount of the other-than-temporary impairment is recognized in earnings.

 
 

31
 

Income Taxes.  Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined using the liability (or balance sheet) method.  Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is determined based on the tax effects of the temporary differences between the book and tax bases of the various assets and liabilities and net operating loss carryforwards and gives current recognition to changes in tax rates and laws.  The realization of our deferred tax assets principally depends upon our achieving projected future taxable income.  We may change our judgments regarding future profitability due to future market conditions and other factors.  We may adjust our deferred tax asset balances if our judgments change.

Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011

General. The Company’s total assets at June 30, 2012 were $107.7 million, a decrease of $1.5 million, or 1.4%, from $109.2 million at December 31, 2011.  The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $2.4 million and a decrease in investment and mortgage-backed securities of $4.8 million as a result of calls and sales during the second quarter of 2012.  During the six months ended June 30, 2012, $3.9 million of mortgage-backed securities designated as held to maturity were transferred into the investment securities available for sale category and sold. This liquidity was used to fund an increase in loans held for sale of $1.7 million, loans receivable, net of $3.7 million, net deposit outflows of $921,000, and the scheduled repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank term borrowings in the amount of $1.0 million.

Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $2.4 million, or 20.6%, from $11.7 million at December 31, 2011 to $9.3 million at June 30, 2012 as excess liquidity was used to fund loans, cover deposit outflows, and for scheduled repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank term borrowings.

Investment Securities Available for Sale and Mortgage-backed Securities Held-to-Maturity.  Investment and mortgage-backed securities decreased $4.8 million, or 45.4%, to $5.8 million at June 30, 2012 from $10.6 million at December 31, 2011.  The decrease was primarily due to calls of U.S. Government agency securities in the amount of $1.5 million and the sale of $3.9 million of mortgage-backed securities previously designated as held to maturity that were transferred into the investment securities available for sale category.  These decreases were offset by the purchase of a $500,000 U.S. Agency government security.  The Company realized an after-tax gain of approximately $198,000 on the sale of the mortgage-backed securities.

Loans Held for Sale.  Loans held for sale increased $1.7 million to $2.1 million at June 30, 2012 from $413,000 at December 31, 2011 as the Bank’s mortgage banking subsidiary, Quaint Oak Mortgage, LLC, originated $10.3 million of one-to-four family residential loans during the period ending June 30, 2012 and sold $8.8 million of these loans in the secondary market during this same period.

Loans Receivable, Net.  Loans receivable, net, increased $3.7 million, or 5.0%, to $79.1 million at June 30, 2012 from $75.3 million December 31, 2011.  This increase was funded primarily from excess liquidity in cash and cash equivalents and the proceeds from calls and sales of investment securities available for sale.  Increases within the portfolio occurred in the construction loan category which increased $2.8 million, or 53.3%, one-to-four family residential non-owner occupied loans which increased $1.7 million, or 5.6%, commercial real estate and lines of credit which increased $1.3 million, or 6.7%, and commercial lines of credit which increased $182,000, or 11.0%.  These increases were partially offset by decreases of $1.4 million, or 11.2%, in residential mortgage one-to-four family owner occupied loans, $504,000, or 13.6%, in multi-family residential loans, and $185,000, or 3.4%, in home equity loans.  The Company continues its strategy of diversifying its loan portfolio with higher yielding and shorter-term loan products and selling substantially all of its newly originated one-to-four family owner-occupied loans into the secondary market.

 
 

32
 

Premises and Equipment, Net.  Premises and equipment, net, increased $404,000, or 35.9%, to $1.5 million at June 30, 2012 from $1.1 million at December 31, 2011 primarily due to the capital expenditures made during the six months ended June 30, 2012 in connection with the Company’s move to its new main office facility at 501 Knowles Avenue in Southampton, Pennsylvania in late March 2012.

Other Real Estate Owned, Net.  Other real estate owned, net, decreased $160,000, or 86.5%, to $25,000 at June 30, 2012 from $185,000 at December 31, 2011. This decrease was due to the sale of two properties during the first quarter of 2012.

Deposits. Total interest-bearing deposits decreased $921,000, or 1.0%, to $87.6 million at June 30, 2012 from $88.5 million at December 31, 2011. This decrease in deposits was attributable to decreases of $2.5 million in certificates of deposit, $928,000 in statement savings accounts, and $46,000 in passbook savings accounts, offset by an increase of $2.6 million in eSavings accounts.  Management allowed certificates of deposit to decline during the quarter as part of its strategy to use built-up excess liquidity to fund loan growth rather than grow high-cost deposits.

Stockholders’ Equity.  Total stockholders’ equity increased $587,000 to $16.3 million at June 30, 2012 from $15.7 million at December 31, 2011. Contributing to the increase was net income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 of $549,000, amortization of stock awards and options under our stock compensation plans of $59,000, common stock earned by participants in the employee stock ownership plan of $53,000, and accumulated other comprehensive income of $33,000.  These increases were offset by dividends paid of $74,000 and the purchase of 3,305 shares of the Company’s stock as part of the Company’s stock repurchase program, for an aggregate purchase price of $33,000.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011

General.  Net income amounted to $373,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012, an increase of $256,000, or 218.8%, compared to net income of $117,000 for three months ended June 30, 2011.  The increase in net income on a comparative quarterly basis was primarily the result of the increases in net interest income of $148,000 and non-interest income of $420,000, which were offset by increases in the provision for loan losses of $50,000, non-interest expense of $107,000, and the provision for income taxes of $155,000.

 Net Interest Income.  Net interest income increased $148,000, or 16.5%, to $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 from $896,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011.  The increase was driven by a $90,000, or 6.5%, increase in interest income and a $58,000, or 12.0%, decrease in interest expense.

Interest Income.  Interest income increased $90,000, or 6.5%, to $1.47 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 from $1.38 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011.  The increase in interest income was primarily due to a $7.2 million increase in average loans receivable, net, including loans held for sale, which had the effect of increasing interest income $121,000.  Contributing an additional $24,000 to interest income was a 48 basis point increase in the yield on average short-term investments and investment securities available for sale, from 1.23% for the three months ended June 30, 2011 to 1.73% for the three months ended June 30, 2012.  Offsetting these increases was a $4.1 million decrease in average mortgage-backed securities held to maturity which had the effect of decreasing interest income $50,000. The increase in average loans receivable, net, including loans held for sale on a comparative quarterly basis was primarily funded by the increase in average interest-bearing deposits and the decrease in average mortgage-backed securities held to maturity and average short-term investments and investment securities available for sale.  The decrease in average mortgage-backed securities held to maturity was due primarily to the sale of mortgage-backed securities in the beginning of the second quarter of 2012 after their transfer to the available for sale category at the end of the first quarter of 2012.  The decease in average short-term investments and investment securities available for sale was primarily due to the calls of U.S. government securities during the three months ended June 30, 2012.

 
 

33
 
Interest Expense.  Interest expense decreased $58,000, or 12.0%, to $424,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $482,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011.  The decrease was primarily attributable to a 25 basis point decline in the overall cost of average interest-bearing liabilities from 2.14% for the three months ended June 30, 2011 to 1.89% for the three months ended June 30, 2011 which had the effect of decreasing interest expense by $39,000.  This decrease due to rate combined with a decrease of $1.8 million in average FHLB advances which had the effect of decreasing interest expense by $18,000.  The decrease in rates was consistent with the decrease in market interest rates from June 2011 to June 2012.  The decrease in the average FHLB advances on a comparative quarterly basis was attributable to the scheduled repayments.

Average Balances, Net Interest Income, Yields Earned and Rates Paid. The following table shows for the periods indicated the total dollar amount of interest from average interest-earning assets and the resulting yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates, and the net interest margin.  All average balances are based on daily balances.

   
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
 
Interest-earning assets:
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Short-term investments and investment
securities available for sale
  $ 19,692     $ 85       1.73     $ 21,524     $ 66       1.23  
Mortgage-backed securities held to
    maturity
    668       7       4.19       4,800       57       4.75  
Loans receivable, net (1) (2)
    81,939       1,376       6.72       74,708       1,255       6.72  
Total interest-earning assets
    102,299       1,468       5.74 %     101,032       1,378       5.46 %
Non-interest-earning assets
    4,658                        5,162                  
Total assets
  $ 106,957                     $ 106,194                  
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Passbook accounts
  $ 2,903       2       0.28 %   $ 3,073       3       0.39 %
Statement savings accounts
    6,133       6       0.39       6,936       14       0.81  
eSavings accounts
    5,725       14       0.98       2,965       7       0.94  
Certificate of deposit accounts
    71,985       370       2.06       71,706       402       2.24  
Total deposits
    86,746       392       1.81       84,680       426       2.01  
FHLB advances
    3,047       32       4.20       4,885       50       4.09  
Other borrowings
    -       -       -       414       6       5.80  
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    89,793       424       1.89 %     89,979       482       2.14 %
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
    939                       749                  
Total liabilities
    90,732                       90,728                  
Stockholders’ Equity
    16,225                       15,466                  
Total liabilities and Stockholders’
    Equity
  $ 106,957                     $ 106,194                  
Net interest-earning assets
  $ 12,506                     $ 10,275                  
Net interest income; average interest rate
     spread
            1,044       3.85 %           $ 896       3.32 %
Net interest margin (3)
                    4.08 %                     3.55 %
Average interest-earning assets to average
interest-bearing liabilities
                    113.93 %                     112.28 %
_______________________
(1)
Includes loans held for sale.
(2)
Includes non-accrual loans during the respective periods.  Calculated net of deferred fees and discounts, loans in process and allowance for loan losses.
(3)
Equals net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

 
 

34
 

Provision for Loan Losses.  The Company increased its provision for loan losses by $50,000, or 172.4% from $29,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011 to $79,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 primarily due to the $5.6 million increase in loans outstanding during the period, from $73.5 million at June 30, 2011 to $79.1 million at June 30, 2012.

Non-performing loans amounted to $2.8 million, or 3.56% of net loans receivable at June 30, 2012, consisting of twenty-eight loans, eighteen of which are on non-accrual status and ten of which are 90 days or more past due and accruing interest. Comparably, non-performing loans amounted to $3.3 million, or 4.42% of net loans receivable at December 31, 2011, consisting of thirty-six loans, twenty of which were on non-accrual status and sixteen of which were 90 days or more past due and accruing interest.  The non-performing loans at June 30, 2012 include thirteen one-to-four family non-owner occupied residential loans, four home equity loans, four commercial real estate loans, four one-to-four family owner-occupied residential loans, one multi-family residential loan, one construction loan, and one consumer non-real estate loan, and all are generally well-collateralized or adequately reserved for. During the quarter ended June 30, 2012, one loan was placed on non-accrual status resulting in the reversal of approximately $1,000 of previously accrued interest income and five loans that were on non-accrual were returned to accrual status.  Included in non-performing loans are six loans identified as troubled debt restructurings which totaled $370,000 at June 30, 2012.  The Company had one additional troubled debt restructuring not included in non-performing loans at June 30, 2012 in the amount of $182,000 that was 60-89 days past due. The allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans receivable was 1.19% at June 30, 2012 and 1.06% at December 31, 2011.
 
Other real estate owned (OREO) amounted to $25,000 at June 30, 2012, consisting of one property, a residential building lot.  This compares to three properties totaling $185,000 at December 31, 2011.  Non-performing assets amounted to $2.8 million, or 2.64% of total assets at June 30, 2012 compared to $3.5 million, or 3.22% of total assets at December 31, 2011.

Non-Interest Income.  Non-interest income increased 420,000, or 411.8%, for the three months ended June 30, 2012 over the comparable period in 2011 primarily attributable to a $331,000 gain on sale of investment securities available for sale during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 compared to none in the prior year period, an $87,000 increase in fee income generated by Quaint Oak Bank’s mortgage banking and title abstract subsidiaries, and a $6,000 increase in other fees and service charges.
 
Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased $107,000, or 13.9%, from $771,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011 to $878,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012.  Salaries and employee benefits expense accounted for $86,000 of the change as this expense increased 19.7%, from $437,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011 to $523,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 due primarily to increased staff as the Company expanded its mortgage banking and lending operations.  Also contributing to the period over period increase was a $28,000, or 50.0%, increase in occupancy and equipment expense, a $17,000, or 29.3%, increase in other expense, a $14,000, or 18.2%, increase in professional fees, and a $3,000, or 25.0%, increase in advertising expense.  Offsetting these increases was a $36,000, or 94.7%, decrease in other real estate owned expense and a $5,000, or 13.2%, decrease in FDIC deposit insurance expense.

Provision for Income Tax.  The provision for income tax increased $155,000, or 191.4%,  from $81,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011 to $236,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 due primarily to the increase in pre-tax income as our effective tax rate remained relatively consistent at 38.8% for the 2012 period compared to 40.9% for the comparable period in 2011.

 
 

35
 

Comparison of Operating Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011

General.  Net income amounted to $549,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012, an increase of $275,000, or 100.4%, compared to net income of $274,000 for the same period in 2011. The increase in net income on a period over period basis was primarily the result of increases in net interest income of $241,000 and non-interest income of $540,000, which were offset by increases in the provision for loan losses of $94,000, non-interest expense of $251,000, and the provision for income taxes of $161,000.

Net Interest Income.  Net interest income increased $241,000, or 13.5%, to $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 from $1.8 million for the comparable period in 2011.  The increase was driven by a $168,000, or 6.1% increase in interest income and a $73,000, or 7.7% decrease in interest expense.

Interest Income.  Interest income increased $168,000, or 6.1%, to $2.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 from $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011.  The increase in interest income was primarily due to a $5.8 million increase in average loans receivable, net, including loans held for sale, which had the effect of increasing interest income by $195,000.  Contributing an additional $42,000 to interest income was a 42 basis point increase in the yield on average short-term investments and investment securities available for sale, from 1.23% for the six months ended June 30, 2011 to 1.65% for the six months ended June 30, 2012.  Offsetting these increases was a $2.8 million decrease in average mortgage-backed securities held to maturity which had the effect of decreasing interest income $66,000. The increase in average loans receivable, net, including loans held for sale on a period over period basis was primarily funded by the $4.3 million increase in average interest-bearing deposits and the $2.8 million decrease in average mortgage-backed securities held to maturity.  The decrease in average mortgage-backed securities held to maturity was due primarily to the sale of mortgage-backed securities in the beginning of the second quarter of 2012 after their transfer to the available for sale category at the end of the first quarter of 2012, as well as principal payments on these securities.

Interest Expense.  Interest expense decreased $73,000, or 7.7%, to $875,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $948,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011.  The decrease was primarily attributable to a 20 basis point decline in the overall cost of average interest-bearing liabilities from 2.14% for the six months ended June 30, 2011 to 1.94% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 which had the effect of decreasing interest expense by $63,000.  This decrease due to rate combined with a decrease of $2.2 million in average FHLB advances and average other borrowings had the effect of decreasing interest expense an additional $47,000.  The decrease in rates was consistent with the decrease in market interest rates from June 2011 to June 2012.  The decrease in the average FHLB advances on a period over period basis was attributable to the scheduled repayments while the decrease in average other borrowings was due to the payoff, in November 2011, of a loan used to finance the purchase of our Lehigh Valley office building.  This decrease in interest expense due to rate was offset by an overall increase in average total deposits of $4.3 million, which had the effect of increasing interest expense by $39,000.  The increase in the average balance of total deposits was primarily driven by the growth in average certificates of deposit of $2.7 million and average eSavings accounts of $2.3 million due to customer interest in higher yielding and secure investments.  These increases were offset by the decreases in the average balance of statement savings accounts of $522,000 and passbook accounts of $156,000.

Average Balances, Net Interest Income, Yields Earned and Rates Paid. The following table shows for the periods indicated the total dollar amount of interest from average interest-earning assets and the resulting yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates, and the net interest margin.  All average balances are based on daily balances.
 
 
 

36
 
 
 
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
 
Interest-earning assets:
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Short-term investments and investment
      securities available for sale
  $ 20,709     $ 171       1.65 %   $ 20,143     $ 124       1.23 %
Mortgage-backed securities
    2,242       53       4.73       5,004       120       4.80  
Loans receivable, net (1)
    80,269       2,679       6.68       74,432       2,491       6.69  
Total interest-earning assets
    103,220       2,903       5.62 %     99,579       2,735       5.49 %
Non-interest-earning assets
     4,228                       5,101                  
Total assets
  $ 107,448                       104,680                  
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Passbook accounts
  $ 2,926       4       0.27 %   $ 3,082       6       0.39 %
Statement savings accounts
    6,401       14       0.44       6,923       27       0.78  
eSavings accounts
    4,991       24       0.96       2,700       13       0.96  
Certificate of deposit accounts
    72,712       761       2.09       70,051       786       2.24  
Total deposits
    87,030       803       1.85       82,756       832       2.01  
FHLB advances
    3,428       72       4.20       5,241       104       3.97  
Other borrowings
     -       -       -       417        12       5.76  
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    90,458       875       1.94 %     88,414       948       2.14 %
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
    982                       863                  
Total liabilities
    91,440                       89,277                  
Stockholders’ Equity
    16,008                       15,403                  
Total liabilities and Stockholders’
   Equity
  $ 107,448                     $ 104,680                  
Net interest-earning assets
  $ 12,762                     $ 10,665                  
Net interest income; average interest rate
     spread
            2,028       3.68 %             1,787       3.35 %
Net interest margin (2)
                    3.93 %                     3.59 %
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities
                    114.11 %                     112.63 %
______________________
(1)
Includes non-accrual loans during the respective periods.  Calculated net of deferred fees and discounts, loans in process and allowance for loan losses.
(2)
Equals net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

Provision for Loan Losses.  The Company increased its provision for loan losses by $94,000, or 167.9% from $56,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 to $150,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012.  As was the case for the quarter, the increase was primarily due to the $5.6 million increase in loans outstanding during the period, from $73.5 million at June 30, 2011 to $79.1 million at June 30, 2012.  See additional discussion under “Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2011.”

Non-Interest Income.  As was the case for the quarter, the $540,000, or 298.3% increase in non-interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 over the comparable period in 2011 was primarily attributable to a $331,000 gain on sale of investment securities available for sale during the quarter ended June 30, 2012, a $192,000 increase in fee income generated by Quaint Oak Bank’s mortgage banking and title abstract subsidiaries, a $32,000 gain on the sale of an SBA loan, and an $8,000 increase in other fees and service charges.  These increases were offset by an aggregate loss of $6,000 realized on the sale of two other real estate owned properties and a decrease of $17,000 in other non-interest income.
 
 
 

37
 
Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased $251,000, or 17.3%, from $1.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 to $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012.  Salaries and employee benefits expense accounted for $194,000 of the change as this expense increased 23.6%, from $822,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 to $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 due primarily to increased staff as the Company expanded its mortgage banking and lending operations.  Also contributing to the period over period increase was a $52,000, or 48.6%, increase in occupancy and equipment expense, a $39,000, or 37.5%, increase in other expense, a $16,000, or 10.5%, increase in professional fees, and a $6,000, or 26.1%, increase in advertising expense.  The increase in occupancy and equipment expense was primarily related to the move of our Delaware Valley office from 607 Lakeside Office Park, Southampton, PA to a larger facility at 501 Knowles Avenue, Southampton, PA and computer system upgrades.   Offsetting these increases was a $41,000, or 80.4%, decrease in other real estate owned expense, a $12,000, or 15.6%, decrease in FDIC deposit insurance expense, and a $3,000, or 2.7% decrease in directors’ fees and expenses.  The period over period decrease in other real estate owned expense was directly related to the decline in other real estate owned from $1.2 million at June 30, 2011 to $25,000 as of June 30, 2012.

Provision for Income Tax.  The provision for income tax increased $161,000, or 85.6%,  from $188,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 to $349,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 due primarily to the increase in pre-tax income as our effective tax rate remained relatively consistent at 38.9% for the 2012 period compared to 40.7% for the comparable period in 2011.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s primary sources of funds are deposits, amortization and prepayment of loans and to a lesser extent, loan sales and other funds provided from operations.  While scheduled principal and interest payments on loans are a relatively predictable source of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.  The Company sets the interest rates on its deposits to maintain a desired level of total deposits.  In addition, the Company invests excess funds in short-term interest-earning assets that provide additional liquidity.  At June 30, 2012 the Company's cash and cash equivalents amounted to $9.3 million.  At such date, the Company also had $4.3 million invested in interest-earning time deposits maturing in one year or less.

The Company uses its liquidity to fund existing and future loan commitments, to fund deposit outflows, to invest in other interest-earning assets and to meet operating expenses.  At June 30, 2012, Quaint Oak Bank had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $2.8 million and commitments under unused lines of credit of $6.5 million.

At June 30, 2012, certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in less than one year totaled $31.1 million.  Based on prior experience, management believes that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with us, although it is dependent on our deposit pricing strategy at the time of maturity and there can be no assurance that this will be the case.

In addition to cash flow from loan payments and prepayments and deposits, the Company has significant borrowing capacity available to fund liquidity needs.  If the Company requires funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, borrowing agreements exist with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh, which provide an additional source of funds.  As of June 30, 2012, we had $2.8 million of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh and had $44.9 million in borrowing capacity.  We are reviewing our continued utilization of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank as a source of funding based on the decision in December 2008 by the Federal Home Loan Bank to suspend the dividend on, and restrict the repurchase of, Federal Home Loan Bank stock.  The amount of Federal Home Loan Bank stock that a member institution is required to hold is directly proportional to the volume of advances taken by that institution.  Should we decide to utilize sources of funding other than advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank, we believe that additional funding is available in the form of advances or repurchase agreements through various other sources.  Quaint Oak Bank currently has two additional line of credit commitments with two different banks totaling $1.5 million.  There were no borrowings under these lines of credit at June 30, 2012.

 
 

38
 
Our stockholders’ equity amounted to $16.3 million at June 30, 2012, an increase of $587,000 from December 31, 2011.  Contributing to the increase was net income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 of $549,000, amortization of stock awards and options under our stock compensation plans of $59,000, common stock earned by participants in the employee stock ownership plan of $53,000, and accumulated other comprehensive income of $33,000.  These increases were offset by dividends paid of $74,000 and the purchase of 3,305 shares of the Company’s stock as part of the Company’s stock repurchase program, for an aggregate purchase price of $33,000.  For further discussion of the stock compensation plans, see Note 8 in the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements contained elsewhere herein.

Quaint Oak Bank is required to maintain regulatory capital sufficient to meet tier 1 leverage, tier 1 risk-based and total risk-based capital ratios of at least 4.00%, 4.00% and 8.00%, respectively.  At June 30, 2012, Quaint Oak Bank exceeded each of its capital requirements with ratios of 13.99%, 21.59% and 22.85%, respectively. As a savings and loan holding company, the Company is not currently subject to any regulatory capital requirements.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
In the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles are not recorded in our financial statements.  These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate, and liquidity risk.  Such transactions are used primarily to manage customers' requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments and lines of credit.  Our exposure to credit loss from non-performance by the other party to the above-mentioned financial instruments is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments.  We use the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as we do for on-balance sheet instruments.  In general, we do not require collateral or other security to support financial instruments with off–balance sheet credit risk.
 
    Commitments.  At June 30, 2012, we had unfunded commitments under lines of credit of $6.5 million and $2.8 million of commitments to originate loans.  We had no commitments to advance additional amounts pursuant to outstanding lines of credit or undisbursed construction loans.

Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices

The consolidated financial statements and related financial data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which generally require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without considering changes in relative purchasing power over time due to inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of Company’s assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on the Company’s performance than does the effect of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services, since such prices are affected by inflation to a larger extent than interest rates.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Not Applicable.

 
 

39
 
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) as of June 30, 2012.  Based on their evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, the Company’s Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations are operating in an effective manner.  

No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the second fiscal quarter of fiscal 2012 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


 
 

40
 

PART II

ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Company is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business, which involve amounts in the aggregate believed by management to be immaterial to the financial condition and operating results of the Company.

ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS

Not applicable.

ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

(a)           Not applicable.

(b)           Not applicable.

(c)           Purchases of Equity Securities

The Company’s repurchases of its common stock made during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 are set forth in the table below:

Period
 
Total Number of Shares
Purchased
   
Average Price Paid per Share
   
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
   
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)
 
April 1, 2012 – April 30, 2012
    -     $ -       -       63,225  
May 1, 2012 – May 31, 2012
    305       10.50       305       62,920  
June 1, 2012 – June 30, 2012
    3,000       10.00       3,000       59,920  
Total
    3,305     $ 10.05       3,305       59.920  

Notes to this table:

(1)  
On September 10, 2010, the Company announced by press release its third repurchase program to repurchase up to an additional 69,431 shares, or approximately 6.2% of the Company's then current outstanding shares of common stock.  The Company commenced this third stock repurchase program upon the completion of its prior repurchase program on December 3, 2010.


ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable.

ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY PROCEDURES

Not applicable.

 
 
 

41
 


ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION

Not applicable.


ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS

 
No.
 
Description
 
31.1
 
Rule 13a-14(d) and 15d-14(d) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer.
 
31.2
 
Rule 13a-14(d) and 15d-14(d) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.
 
32.0
 
Section 1350 Certification.
       
       
 
The following Exhibits are being furnished as part of this report:
   
 
No.
 
Description
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document.*
 
 
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.*
 
 
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.*
 
 
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.*
 
 
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.*
 
 
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document.*
 
 
______________________
 
*
The interactive data files are being furnished on Exhibit 101 hereto and, in accordance with Rule 402 of Regulation S-T, shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability under those sections.



 
 

42
 

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




Date:  August 14, 2012
By:
/s/ Robert T. Strong
    Robert T. Strong
President and Chief Executive Officer
     
Date:  August 14, 2012
By:
/s/ John J. Augustine
    John J. Augustine
Chief Financial Officer