QUANTUM ENERGY INC. - Quarter Report: 2019 May (Form 10-Q)
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended May 31, 2019
☐ TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 333-225892
Quantum Energy, Inc. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Nevada |
98-0428608 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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3825 Rockbottom Henderson, NV |
89030 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
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Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 702-323-6455 |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class |
Trading Symbol |
Name of Each Exchange |
Common stock, $0.001 Par Value |
QEGY |
OTC.PK |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Indicate by check mark whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit filed). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
☐ |
Accelerated filer |
☐ |
Non-accelerated filer |
☐ |
|
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Smaller reporting company |
☒ |
Emerging growth company |
☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares of issuer’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding as of May 31, 2019 was approximately 48,491,485.
Contents
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
3 |
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
3 |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS AND PLAN OF OPERATION. |
16 |
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
17 |
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
17 |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION |
18 |
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. |
18 |
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS. |
18 |
ITEM 2. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES. |
18 |
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. |
19 |
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES. |
19 |
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. |
19 |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS. |
19 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS UNAUDITED
May 31, |
February 28, |
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2019 |
2019 |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets |
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Cash |
$ | 2,581 | $ | 1,578 | ||||
Total Current Assets |
2,581 | 1,578 | ||||||
Deposits |
— | 7,822 | ||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 2,581 | $ | 9,400 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses |
$ | 134,186 | $ | 68,331 | ||||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses - Related Parties |
163,467 | 183,185 | ||||||
Convertible Note Payable |
45,000 | — | ||||||
Derivative Liability |
81,431 | — | ||||||
Promissory Notes Payable |
11,305 | 7,980 | ||||||
Promissory Notes Payable - Related Parties |
96,015 | 64,300 | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities |
531,404 | 323,796 | ||||||
Total Liabilities |
531,404 | 323,796 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8) |
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Stockholders' Deficit |
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Common Stock - $0.001 Par; 495,000,000 Shares Authorized, 48,491,485 Issued and Outstanding, Respectively |
48,491 | 48,491 | ||||||
Additional Paid-In-Capital |
11,273,102 | 10,996,420 | ||||||
Accumulated Deficit |
(11,850,416 | ) | (11,359,307 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders' Deficit |
(528,823 | ) | (314,396 | ) | ||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit |
$ | 2,581 | $ | 9,400 |
The accompany notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - UNAUDITED |
For the Three Months Ended May 31, |
2019 |
2018 |
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Operating Expenses |
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Advertising and Marketing |
592 | 296 | ||||||
Management Fees and Compensation |
1,750 | — | ||||||
General and Administrative |
30,208 | 12,008 | ||||||
Professional Fees |
69,100 | 93,991 | ||||||
Total Operating Expenses |
101,650 | 106,295 | ||||||
Other (Income) and Expenses |
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Bad Debts |
30,000 | — | ||||||
Loss on Derivative |
81,431 | — | ||||||
Interest Expense |
1,346 | — | ||||||
Interest Expense - Warrants |
276,682 | — | ||||||
Total Other (Income) and Expenses |
389,459 | — | ||||||
Total Expenses |
491,109 | 106,295 | ||||||
Loss Before Income Tax Expense |
(491,109 | ) | (106,295 | ) | ||||
Income Tax Expense |
— | — | ||||||
Net Loss for the Period |
$ | (491,109 | ) | $ | (106,295 | ) | ||
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares - Basic and Diluted |
48,491,485 | 48,069,361 | ||||||
Net Loss for the Period Per Common Shares - Basic and Diluted |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) |
The accompany notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC. |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - UNAUDITED |
For the Three Months Ended May 31, |
2019 |
2018 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
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Net Loss for the Period |
$ | (491,109 | ) | $ | (106,295 | ) | ||
Non-Cash Adjustments: |
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Common Stock Issued for Professional Services |
— | 17,272 | ||||||
Bad Debts |
30,000 | — | ||||||
Deposits Written Off |
7,822 | — | ||||||
Loss on Derivative |
81,431 | — | ||||||
Interest Expense on Convertible Note Warrants |
276,682 | — | ||||||
Changes in Assets and Liabilities: |
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Prepaid Expenses |
— | 37,500 | ||||||
Notes Receivable |
(30,000 | ) | — | |||||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses |
65,855 | 66,927 | ||||||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses - Related Parties |
(19,718 | ) | (28,444 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Flows Used In Operating Activities |
(79,037 | ) | (13,040 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
— | — | ||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
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Cash Received from Notes Payable |
3,325 | — | ||||||
Cash Proceeds Received from Convertible Note Payable |
45,000 | — | ||||||
Cash Received from Notes Payable - Related Parties |
31,715 | — | ||||||
Net Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities |
80,040 | — | ||||||
Net Change in Cash |
1,003 | (13,040 | ) | |||||
Cash - Beginning of Period |
1,578 | 19,864 | ||||||
Cash - End of Period |
$ | 2,581 | $ | 6,824 | ||||
Cash Paid During the Period for: |
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Interest |
$ | — | $ | — | ||||
Income Taxes |
$ | — | $ | — | ||||
Supplemental Desclosures of Non Cash Investing and Financing Activities: |
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Common Stock Issued to Pay Common Stock Payable |
$ | — | $ | 152,198 |
The accompany notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC. |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2019 AND 2018 - UNAUDITED |
Common Stock |
Additional |
Total |
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$ 0.001 Par |
Paid-In |
Accumulated |
Stockholders' |
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For the Three Months Ended May 31, 2018 |
Shares |
Amount |
Capital |
Deficit |
Equity |
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Balance - March 1, 2018 |
47,361,683 | $ | 47,362 | $ | 10,828,079 | $ | (11,017,516 | ) | $ | (142,075 | ) | |||||||||
Common Stock Issued for Common Stock Payable |
1,014,655 | 1,014 | 151,184 | — | 152,198 | |||||||||||||||
Common Stock Issued for Professional Services |
115,147 | 115 | 17,157 | — | 17,272 | |||||||||||||||
Net Loss for the Period |
— | — | — | (106,295 | ) | (106,295 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance - May 31, 2018 |
48,491,484 | $ | 48,491 | $ | 10,996,420 | $ | (11,123,811 | ) | $ | (78,900 | ) |
Common Stock |
Additional |
Total |
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$ 0.001 Par |
Paid-In |
Accumulated |
Stockholders' |
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For the Three Months Ended May 31, 2019 |
Shares |
Amount |
Capital |
Deficit |
Equity |
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Balance - March 1, 2019 |
48,491,485 | $ | 48,491 | $ | 10,996,420 | $ | (11,359,307 | ) | $ | (314,396 | ) | |||||||||
Value of Warrants for Convertible Note |
— | — | 276,682 | — | 276,682 | |||||||||||||||
Net Loss for the Period |
— | — | — | (491,109 | ) | (491,109 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance - May 31, 2019 |
48,491,485 | $ | 48,491 | $ | 11,273,102 | $ | (11,850,416 | ) | $ | (528,823 | ) |
The accompany notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
NOTE 1 - NATURE OF OPERATIONS
QUANTUM ENERGY INC. (“the Company”) was incorporated under the name “Boomers Cultural Development Inc.” under the laws of the State of Nevada on February 5, 2004. On May 18, 2006, the Company changed its name to Quantum Energy, Inc.
The Company is a development stage diversified holding company with an emphasis in land holdings, refinery and fuel distribution.
The Company is domiciled in the Unites States of America and trades on the OTC market under the symbol QEGY.
NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet has been derived from the February 28, 2019 audited financial statements and the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of May 31, 2019 and 2018, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related footnotes included in our Annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2019 (the “2018 Annual Report”), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). It is management’s opinion, however, that all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), have been made which are necessary for fair condensed consolidated financial statements presentation. Operating results for the three ended May 31, 2019, are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations expected for the year ending February 29, 2020.
Principles of Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries FTPM Resources Ltd. and Dominion Energy Processing Group, Inc. after elimination of the intercompany accounts and transactions.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Risks and uncertainties
The Company’s operations are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including financial, operational, technological and other risks associated with operating an emerging business, including the potential risk of business failure.
Cash and cash equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents.
NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Fair value of financial instruments
The Company's financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, promissory notes payable, and promissory notes payable, related parties. All instruments are accounted for on a cost basis, which, due to the short maturity of these financial instruments, approximates fair value at May 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Fair value measurements
When required to measure assets or liabilities at fair value, the Company uses a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used. The Company determines the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements in their entirety fall. The categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Level 1 uses quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, Level 2 uses significant other observable inputs, and Level 3 uses significant unobservable inputs. The amount of the total gains or losses for the period are included in earnings that are attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to those assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date.
At May 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company had no assets or liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis.
Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets which include a deposit on land purchase for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Events relating to recoverability may include significant unfavorable changes in business conditions or a forecasted inability to achieve break-even operating results over an extended period. The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets based upon forecasted undiscounted cash flows and reports any impairment at the lower of the carrying amount or the fair value less costs to sell.
Stock-based Compensation
The Company estimates the fair value of options to purchase common stock using the Black-Scholes model, which requires the input of some subjective assumptions. These assumptions include estimating the length of time stock options will be held before they are exercised (“expected life”), the estimated volatility of the Company’s common stock price over the expected term (“volatility”), forfeiture rate, the risk-free interest rate and the dividend yield. Changes in the subjective assumptions can materially affect the estimate of fair value of stock-based compensation. Options granted have a ten-year maximum term and varying vesting periods as determined by the Board of Directors. The value of shares of common stock awards is determined based on the closing price of the Company’s stock on the date of the award.
Related Parties
In accordance with ASC 850 “Related Party Disclosure”, a party is considered to be related to the Company if the party directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company; its directors, officers, and management; members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management; and other parties with which the Company may deal with if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
New Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and is evaluating any that may impact its financial statements, including the new lease standard. The Company does not have any leases and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.
NOTE 3 – GOING CONCERN
These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP to a going concern, which assumes that the Company will be able to meet its obligations and continue its operations for the next twelve months.
As shown in the accompanying financial statements, the Company has incurred operating losses since inception. As of May 31, 2019 and February 28, 2019, the Company has limited financial resources with which to achieve the objectives and obtain profitability and positive cash flows. As shown in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets and condensed consolidated statements of operations, the Company has an accumulated deficit and a working capital deficit at May 31, 2019 and February 28, 2019. Achievement of the Company's objectives will be dependent upon the ability to obtain additional financing, generate revenue from current and planned business operations, and control costs. The Company plans to fund its future operations by joint venturing, obtaining additional financing from investors, and/or lenders, and attaining additional commercial revenue. However, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve these objectives, therefore substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern exists.
NOTE 4 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) is computed as net income (loss) available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur from common shares issuable through stock options and warrants.
The dilutive effect of outstanding securities as of May 31, 2019 and February 28, 2019, respectively, would be as follows:
May 31, 2019 |
February 28, 2019 |
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Warrants |
4,054,802 | 2,129,802 | ||||||
TOTAL POSSIBLE DILUTION |
4,054,802 | 2,129,802 |
At May 31, 2019 and February 28, 2019, respectively, the effect of the Company's outstanding options and warrants would have been anti-dilutive.
NOTE 5 – OTHER ASSETS
Peconic Note Receivable
On April 17, 2019, the Company loaned funds under a secured convertible promissory note (“Peconic Note”) to Peconic Energy, Inc. (“Peconic”) for the principal amount of $30,000 with the principal balance and all accrued interest being due and payable 18 months from the date of the note. Interest shall be accrued at rate of 12% per annum or 40% of the gross revenues generated by the maker, whichever is greater. The Peconic Note is secured by 100% of the Peconic’s assets and is convertible at any time during the term of the note into 40% of the Peconic’s assets. At the date of this report, it is highly unlikely that the Company will collect this note receivable. Therefore the Company has allowed for this note in the amount of $30,000 and included it in bad debts in the statement of operations for the three months ended May 31, 2019.
NOTE 5 – OTHER ASSETS - continued
Deposit on land purchase
On December 5, 2016, the Company executed a Farm Contract of Purchase and Sale with a landowner in Stoughton, Saskatchewan (“the Stoughton Agreement”). The purchase price of the property is $500,000 (Canadian) subject to certain terms and conditions including approval of the purchase by the Saskatchewan Farmland Review board, the Company completing various test for hydrology and land suitability, the proposed refinery project meeting all requirements of various Saskatchewan government laws and bylaws, and full approval by all levels of provincial government and agencies. The Company paid $7,822 as a deposit on the property.
The purchase contract originally expired on December 15, 2017; however, the contract was amended to extend the closing date to July 10, 2018 for removal of all terms and conditions to the purchase.
On June 8, 2018, the Company amended the Stoughton Agreement to a purchase price of $525,000 (Canadian) and extended the option to purchase the property until December 31, 2018 for no additional consideration. The Stoughton Agreement expired on December 31, 2018.
On June 3, 2019, by mutual agreement of the parties, the Stoughton Agreement was extended until October 31, 2019 for no additional consideration. As of the date of this report the Stoughton Agreement had been terminated. (Note 13). Due to the termination of the agreement as of the date of this report, the Company has reclassed this deposit of $7,822 to accounts payable related party as the deposit was refunded but the money was given to a related party to pay amounts due him
NOTE 6 – PROMISSORY and CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
The Company’s outstanding notes payable are summarized as follows:
May 31, 2019 |
February 28, 2019 |
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0% unsecured note payable - December 2013, due on demand |
$ | 2,000 | $ | 2,000 | ||||
0% unsecured note payable - November 2015, due on demand |
980 | 980 | ||||||
8% unsecured note payable - October 2018, due on demand |
5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
6% unsecured note payable – April 2019, due on demand |
3,325 |
–– |
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Total Notes Payable |
$ | 11,305 | $ | 7,980 |
Accrued Interest Payable for the three months ended May 31, 2019 and 2018 was $215 and $-0-, respectively.
Convertible note payable consists of one note payable in the amount of $45,000 and $-0-, at May 31, 2019 and February 28,2019, respectively. The note which was issued in April 2019 accrues interest at an annual rate of 12% and matures in April 2020. In the event of default, the note provides for default interest at 22%. Accrued interest for the three months ended May 31, 2019 and 2018 was $900 and $-0-, respectively. Due to the conversation features of this note the Company calculated a derivative utilizing a Black Scholes method. This method used the following inputs to obtain the derivative value of $81,431 on April 9, 2019. Stock value of $0.164, discounted exercise price of 39% of the lowest stock market price 20 days prior to the valuation date, volatility of 228% and Discount Bond equivalent yield of 2.420%.
The conversion option expires on October 7, 2020. On June 18, 2019, the Company received a default notice from Power Up stating that the Company is in default under the Power Up Note because, among other reasons, the Company failed to comply with the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as required by the Note, and therefore accelerating the terms of the Power Up Note and demanding that the Company pay the default sum of $67,500 together with accrued interest and accrued default interest with respect to the Power Up Note. The Company is currently seeking to reach a settlement of this matter with Power Up but as of the date of this report no settlement has been reached.
NOTE 7 – PROMISSORY NOTES PAYABLE, RELATED PARTY AND OTHER RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company’s outstanding notes payable, related party are summarized as follows:
May 31, 2019 |
February 28, 2019 |
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0% unsecured note payable - October 2015, due on demand |
$ | 2,300 | $ | 2,300 | ||||
0% unsecured note payable – November 2015, due on demand |
2,000 | 2,000 | ||||||
8% unsecured note payable - October 2018, due on demand |
60,000 | 60,000 | ||||||
6% unsecured note payable – April 2019, due on demand |
15,825 |
–– |
||||||
6% unsecured note payable – April 2019, due on demand |
15,890 |
–– |
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TOTAL |
$ | 96,015 | $ | 64,300 |
Starting January 1, 2019, the Company began accruing a monthly management fee of $15,000 due to an advisory company owned by Andrew J. Kacic, the Company’s former chief executive officer (“CEO”). During the year ended February 28, 2019, the Company recognized management fees of $30,000 under this agreement which amount is included in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, related parties” on the consolidated balance sheet at February 28, 2019. Since February 28, 2019, no additional management fees have been accrued since the parties are in dispute. There were no similar management fees due the CEO prior to December 31, 2018. Certain directors and officers of the Company dispute the management fee asserting that no consulting agreement has been executed. It is possible that the amount ultimately paid to the advisory company will be other than the accrued balance of $30,000 due to continuing negotiations between the board of directors and the former CEO. The disputed amount as of the date of these financials is $150,000, which is the remaining 10 (ten) months of the management fee for the calendar year ended 2019. Amounts due to Andrew Kacic at May 31, 2019 and February 28, 2019 were $18,851 and $30,000, respectively.
Certain officers and directors of the Company had paid various expenses on behalf of the Company. Balances due to the officers and directors for reimbursement of these expenses were $144,616 and $153,185 at May 31, 2019 and February 28, 2019, respectively, which amounts are included in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, related parties” on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Accrued Interest Payable for the three months ended May 31, 2019 and 2018 was $231 and $-0-, respectively.
NOTE 8 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
On April 15, 2018, the Company executed a conditional binding letter of intent, pursuant to which upon satisfaction of certain conditions, IEC Arizona, Inc, a privately held Wyoming corporation and affiliated company of IEC Arizona, Inc (“IEC”), would be merged into the Company. The proposed merger was conditioned upon, among other things, IEC’s successful completion of its due diligence examination of the Company, the negotiation and execution of a definitive agreement, and IEC raising in the aggregate $50,000,000. Provided such conditions are satisfied including IEC’s funding of the Total Capital Investment, the Company was to issue to IEC such number of shares of Quantum common stock to represent 60% of the then issued and outstanding shares of Quantum common stock. Quantum would also, based on valuations yet to be determined, issue additional shares (after the initial issuance to IEC), to additional investors, as necessary to accommodate the closing of the Total Capital Investment. On April 23, 2019, parties mutually agreed to cancel and rescind the letter of intent.
NOTE 9 – COMMON STOCK
Common stock
The Company is authorized to issue 495,000,000 shares of its common stock with a par value of $0.001 per share. All shares of common stock are equal to each other with respect to voting, liquidation, dividend, and other rights. Owners of shares are entitled to one vote for each share owned at any Shareholders’ meeting.
Preferred stock
The Company is authorized to issue 5,000,000 shares of its preferred stock with a no-par value per share with no designation of rights and preferences.
Common shares issued for cash
On February 28, 2018, the Company closed a private placement of its securities (the “2018 Offering). The 2018 Offering consisted of the sale of “units” of the Company’s securities at the per unit price of $0.15. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase an additional share of common stock. Warrants issued pursuant to the 2018 Offering entitled the holders to purchase shares of common stock for the price of $0.15 per share. The term of each warrant is for twenty-four months from date of issuance. Total proceeds of $125,000 for the sale of 833,333 units were received prior to February 28, 2018 but the shares of common stock had not been issued until after that date. Thus, the proceeds are classified as “Common Stock Payable” as of February 28, 2018. The Company issued these shares on April 4, 2018.
Common shares issued for services
During the fiscal year ended February 28, 2018, the Company authorized the issuance of 181,323 shares of its common stock to two service providers in lieu of cash payment for accounts payable pursuant to the terms of the 2018 Offering. Based on a share price of $0.15, the fair value of the shares issued was $27,198. The shares of common stock were not issued as of February 28, 2018 and thus were classified as “Common Stock Payable” as of February 28, 2018. The Company issued these shares on April 4, 2018.
On April 4, 2018, the Company issued 115,147 shares of its common to a service provider in lieu of cash for professional services provided during March and April 2018. Based on a share price of $0.15, the fair value of the shares issued was $17,272.
Common stock retirement
On January 27, 2018, the former chairman of the Company’s board of directors and a current director of the Company’s board of directors each agreed to return 5,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for an aggregate total of 10,000,000 common shares for consideration of $Nil. The shares are held by the Company as authorized but unissued treasury shares as of May 31, 2019.
NOTE 10 - WARRANTS
On July 10, 2017, in conjunction with a Private Placement, the Company issued 500,000 warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $0.21 per share expiring in one year. In March 2018, by mutual agreement, the Company amended 500,000 common stock purchase warrants from an exercise price of $0.21 per share to $1.00 per share and extended the expiration date to June 9, 2020.
On February 28, 2018, the Company issued 833,333 warrants to purchase an additional 833,333 shares of its common stock to two investors pursuant to the “2018 Offering”. The term of each warrant is for twenty-four months from date of issuance with an exercise price of $1.00.
On February 28, 2018, the Company issued 296,469 warrants to purchase an additional 296,469 shares of its common stock to two service providers in lieu of cash payment for accounts payable for their participation in the 2018 Offering.
On March 15, 2018, by mutual agreement, the Company amended 500,000 common stock purchase warrants from an exercise price of $0.13 per share to $1.00 per share.
On March 20, 2019 and April 17, 2019 the Company issued 1,250,000 and 675,000 warrants respectively to purchase an 1,925,000 additional shares of its common stock to eight investors The term of each warrant is for thirty six months from date of issuance with an exercise price of $0.25. The value of the warrants calculated at March 20 and April 17, 2019 was $200,439 and $74,250 for a combined total of $274,689 and is in included in interest expense -warrants on the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three moths ended May 31, 2019. The value of the warrants was calculated utilizing a Black Scholes method which used the market value of the stock based on the issue date, a exercise price of $0.25, a volatility of 228% and a discount bond equivalent range of 2.34% - 2.37%.
The following is a summary of the Company’s warrants issued and outstanding:
May 31, 2019 |
February 28, 2019 |
|||||||||||||||
Warrants |
Price (a) |
Warrants |
Price (a) |
|||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
2,129,802 | $ | 1.00 | 2,129,802 | $ | 0.61 | ||||||||||
Issued |
1,925,000 | .25 |
–– |
–– |
||||||||||||
Exercised |
–– |
–– |
–– |
–– |
||||||||||||
Expired |
–– |
–– |
–– |
–– |
||||||||||||
Ending balance |
4,054,802 | $ | 0.64 | 2,129,802 | $ | 1.00 |
(a) |
Weighted average exercise price per shares |
The following table summarizes additional information about the warrants granted by the Company as of May 31, 2019 and February 28, 2019:
Date of Grant |
Warrants |
Warrants |
Price |
Remaining term |
||||||||||||
November 19, 2016 |
500,000 | 500,000 | $ | 1.00 | 0.47 | |||||||||||
July 10, 2017 |
500,000 | 500,000 | 1.00 | 1.03 | ||||||||||||
February 28, 2018 |
1,129,802 | 1,129,802 | 1.00 | .75 | ||||||||||||
March 20, 2019 |
1,250,000 | 1,250,000 | 0.25 | 2.81 | ||||||||||||
April 17, 2019 |
675,000 | 675,000 | 0.25 | 2.88 | ||||||||||||
Total warrants |
4,054,802 | 4,054,802 | $ | .64 | 1.74 |
NOTE 11 – OTHER MATTERS
Easy Energy Systems Inc. Memorandums of Understanding
On April 2, 2019, the Company and its subsidiary FTPM Resources, Inc. entered into a Non-Binding Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU-1”) with Easy Energy Systems, Inc. (“EESI Systems”). Pursuant to the MOU-1, if certain conditions are met, including the availability of financing: (i) EESI Systems and FTPM will enter into a joint venture, which would be owned 33% by FTPM and 67% by EESI Systems, for the purpose of developing and marketing of “clear glucose” FTPM will have a 90-day option beginning April 30, 2019, to merge with EESI Systems, whereby EESI Systems will be the surviving entity; EESI Systems will have the right to acquire shares of preferred stock of the Registrant, with such rights and preferences as the parties shall agree; and EESI Systems will have the right to appoint members to the board of directors of the Registrant. EESI Systems designs, manufacturers, operates and sells its patented 1M, 2M, and 5M gallon per year, small-scale, modular biorefineries for the production of alternative liquid biofuels from organic waste streams.
On April 16, 2016 the Company entered into a separate Non-Binding Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU-2”) to acquire EESI Infrastructure Series, LLC (“EESI Infrastructure”). The prospective EESI Infrastructure acquisition, if consummated as provided in the MOU-2, would provide a guarantee for the construction of an addition to the existing plant of EESI Systems in Emmetsburg, Iowa. This addition will add a 9.3 Mega Watt dual gas power plant to EESI Systems’ Emmetsburg facility at an anticipated cost of approximately $10 million. Upon signing the MOU-2, the Company paid $25,000 to the EESI Infrastructure. Due to the uncertainty of this agreement, the $25,000 deposit has been expensed in General and Administrative expenses for the three months ended May 31, 2019.
As of January 22, 2021, no action has been performed under either MOU.
NOTE 12 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Promissory Notes Payable
In October 2019, the Company borrowed $20,000 from Robert Udy. The note matures 24 (twenty-four) months from date of note and bears interest at 8% per annum. Interest shall be paid in restricted shares of the Company at a price of $0.05 per share.
On June 18, 2019, the Company received a default notice from Power Up (holder of the Convertible Note Payable) stating that the Company is in default because, among other reasons, the Company failed to comply with the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as required by the Note, and therefore demanded that the Company pay the default sum of $67,500 together with accrued interest and accrued default interest with respect to the note. The Company is currently seeking to reach a settlement of this matter with Power Up but as of the date of this report no settlement has been reached.
Private Placement – Raul Factor
In furtherance of the June 28, 2019, Binding Letter of Intent with EESI and to monetize the distribution rights to EES’ modular Technologies, (a) on July 8, 2019, JV-1 entered into a License and Operating Agreement – Major Terms Summary with Raul Factor BV (“RF”) pursuant to which the RF and JV-1 created a new joint venture to be named Easy Energy Systems – Europe (“EES-E”) and pursuant to which the EES-E joint venture purchased the distribution rights for the EESI “MEPS®” technology for the territory of the European Union, and (b) on July 8, 2019, JV-1 entered into a License and Operating Agreement – Major Terms Summary with RF pursuant to which the parties created a new joint venture to be named Easy Energy Turf & Carpet (“EETC”) and pursuant to which the EETC joint venture purchased the global distribution rights to EESI’s MEPS® technology for turf & carpet feedstock. Each of EES-E and EETC is owned 25% by us, 25% by EES and 50% by Raul Factor The aggregate purchase price paid for the licensing and distribution for EES-E and EETC was $150,000 (US).
In connection with and as part of the foregoing joint venture transactions with JV-1 and RF, on July 11, 2019, the principals of RF, who are existing holders of our common stock, purchased for an aggregate price of $200,000, 1,000,000 additional restricted shares of our common stock and warrants to purchase 1,000,000 restricted shares (at an exercise price of $0.25 per share) of our common stock, and pursuant to the EES-E and EETC Joint Ventures the Company agreed to use the proceeds from the sale of such shares and warrants to purchase from EESI the above mentioned EES-E and EETC distribution rights for an aggregate price of $150,000, and the Company then assigned such distribution rights to EES-E and EETC respectively. Raul Factor also agreed to invest the required reasonable funding as determined by the board of directors of EETC for the startup, working capital, specific module development and required 6 months of economic demonstration of carpet and artificial turf into energy or value-added products for EETC. Also, EES agreed to contribute its module technologies developed by or available via license agreements from others to EES further on to EES-E via license agreements conforming to the terms set forth in these License and Operating Agreements. Raul Factor also agreed to fund additional capital requirements.
NOTE 12 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS - continued
Private Placement – Raul Factor - continued
Pursuant to this June 28, 2019, Binding Letter of Intent, the parties agreed to, among other things, that within 90 days from the date of the Binding Letter of Intent, the Company would raise $10,000,000 in capital for use by EESI. As of the date of this report, the Company was not able to raise such capital. In connection therewith, on October 29, 2019, delivered to us the terms of a proposed termination of the June 28, 2019 Binding Letter of Intent. As of the date of this report this the terms of such termination have not been finalized.
Pursuant to these two License and Operating Agreements, the principals of Raul Factor BV agreed to provide an aggregate of $200,000 (USD) to purchase an aggregate of 1,000,000 units of Quantum at a price of $0.20 per Unit, (for an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock plus 18 month warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.25 per share. Pursuant to these transactions, the Company agreed to use $150,000 of the proceeds from the sale of the Units to purchase the distribution rights of EES-E and EETC and in turn the Company would assign such distribution rights to EES-E and EETC respectively. Also, Raul Factor agreed to invest the required reasonable funding as determined by the board of directors of EETC for the startup, working capital, specific module development and required 6 months of economic demonstration of carpet and artificial turf into energy or value-added products for EETC. Also, EES agreed to contribute its module technologies developed by or available via license agreements from others to EES further on to EES-E via license agreements conforming to the terms set forth in these License and Operating Agreements. Raul Factor also agreed to fund additional capital requirements.
Also, as part of the transactions contemplated by these agreements: (i) the stock purchase warrant issued on November 20, 2016, to Kevin Holinaty to purchase 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (“Warrant No. 002”) was amended to extend the exercise period of the warrant through May 19, 2021 and to change the exercise price to $0.25 per share; (ii) the stock purchase warrant issued to Kevin Holinaty issued on June 9, 2017, and amended on March 15, 2018, to purchase 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (“Warrant No. 003”) was amended to extend the exercise period to December 9, 2021, and to change the exercise price to $0.25 per share; (iii) the stock purchase warrant issued to Haaye de Jong to purchase 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock was amended to extend the exercise period to December 9, 2021, and to change the exercise price to $0.25 per share; (iv) the Company issued a warrant to Kevin Holinaty to purchase 500,000 shares of the common stock at a price of $0.25 per share, which warrant has an exercise period until December 20, 2020; (v) the Company issued a warrant to Haaye de Jong to purchase 500,000 shares of the common stock at a price of $0.25 per share, which warrant has an exercise period until December 20, 2020.
The sale of the Units and the warrants to Kevin Holinaty and Haaye de Jong, the principals of Raul Factor, who have represented that they are “accredited investors” and non-U.S. citizens and in offshore transactions, was made in reliance on Rule 506 of Regulation D and on Regulation S.
Crowdfunding agreement with Funding OTC Corp.
August 29, 2019, the Company entered into a month-to-month agreement with FundingOTC (“FOTC”) to establish a crowd funding investment platform to raise approximately $1,000,000. The Company paid $15,000 for the initial engagement with FOTC. The Company plans to use funds received under the crowdfunding arrangement to further develop ESSI plastic to fuel energy system. For duties performed and services rendered, FOTC will receive $37,500 per month - $15,000 from the Company and $22,500 from funds received under the agreement. In the event that the crowdfunding campaign is unsuccessful, the Company will bear no obligation or liability to otherwise pay the $22,500 to FOTC. As of the date of these financial statements, no funds have been raised under this agreement.
Proposed Stoughton Refinery
The Company was not able to raise the substantial funds required to acquire the Land or complete the predevelopment work or to construct the proposed Stoughton Refinery therefore the agreement was cancelled after the October 2019 extension date.
ITEM 2. |
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS AND PLAN OF OPERATION. |
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended May 31, 2019 Compared to Three Months Ended May 31, 2019.
Operating expenses for the three months ended May 31, 2019 was $101,650 compared to $106,295 for the three months ended May 31, 2018. Other expenses for the three months ended May 31, 2019 was $389,459 compared to $-0- for the three months ended May 31, 2018. During the three months ended May 31, 2019 the Company wrote off a $30,000 note receivable to bad debts, had $81,431 in loss on derivative for a convertible note payable, incurred $1,346 in interest expense and had $276,682 in interest expense – warrants.
Net Loss
Net loss for the three months ended May 31, 2019 and 2018 was $491,109 and $106,295, respectively. The increase in loss of $384,814 was due to the increase in other expenses as mentioned above.
Liquidity and Capital Resources:
As of May 31, 2019, our assets totaled $2,581, which consisted of cash. The Company's total liabilities were $531,404, which consisted of accounts payable and accrued expenses, accounts payable and accrued expenses – related parties, convertible note payable, derivative liability, promissory notes payable and promissory notes payable – related parties. As of May 31, 2019, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $11,850, 416 and working capital deficit of $528,823.
The Company's significant operating losses raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. As indicated herein, we need capital for the implementation of our business plan, and we will need additional capital for continuing our operations. We do not have sufficient revenues to pay our operating expenses at this time. Unless the Company is able to raise working capital, it is likely that the Company will either have to cease operations or substantially change its methods of operations or change its business plan. For the next 12 months the Company has an oral commitment from its CEO to advance funds as necessary to meeting our operating requirement.
Cash (Used in) Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended May 31, 2019 and 2018 were $79,037 and $13,040, respectively. The increase amount was attributed to interest expense on convertible note warrants and loss on derivative.
Cash from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $0 for each of the three months ended May 31, 2019 and 2018.
Cash from Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $80,040 for the three months ended May 31, 2019, and was $-0- for three months ended May 31, 2018.
ITEM 3. |
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
The Company does not hold any derivative instruments and does not engage in any hedging activities.
ITEM 4. |
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, our management evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of May 31, 2019.
Our management, with the participation of our president (our principal executive officer, principal accounting officer and principal financial officer), evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, our president (our principal executive officer, principal accounting officer and principal financial officer) has concluded that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information that is required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our president (our principal executive officer and our principal accounting officer and principal financial officer), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
1) |
We have an inadequate number of administrative personnel. |
2) |
We do not have sufficient segregation of duties within our accounting functions. |
3) |
We have insufficient written policies and procedures over our disclosures. |
The reason for this deficiency relates to the fact that our management is relying on external consultants for purposes of preparing our financial reporting package; however, the officers may not be able to identify errors and irregularities in the financial reporting package before its release as a continuous disclosure document.
Evaluation of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our president (our principal executive officer and our principal accounting officer and principal financial officer), to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of our Company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures of our Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of our Company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of our Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not provide absolute assurance that a misstatement of our financial statements would be prevented or detected.
Further, the evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting was made as of a specific date, and continued effectiveness in future periods is subject to the risks that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management
has conducted, with the participation of our president, our principal executive officer and our principal accounting officer and principal financial officer, an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of May 31, 2019 in accordance with the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO") in Internal Control — Integrated Framework. Based on this assessment, management concluded that as of May 31, 2019, our Company’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective based on present Company activity. Our Company is in the process of adopting specific internal control mechanisms. Future controls, among other things, will include more checks and balances and communication strategies between the management and the board to ensure efficient and effective oversight over Company activities as well as more stringent accounting policies to track and update our financial reporting.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation described above during the quarter ended May 31, 2019 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. |
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. |
Quantum Energy, Inc. is not a party to any material legal proceedings and, to Management’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated. No director, officer or affiliate of Quantum Energy, Inc. and no owner of record or beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Company’s securities or any associate of any such director, officer or security holder is a party adverse to Quantum Energy, Inc. or has a material interest adverse to Quantum Energy, Inc. in reference to pending litigation.
ITEM 1A. |
RISK FACTORS. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 2. |
RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES. |
None.
ITEM 3. |
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. |
None
ITEM 4. |
MINE SAFETY. |
None
ITEM 5. |
OTHER INFORMATION. |
None
ITEM 6. |
EXHIBITS. |
Exhibit |
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Number |
Description of Exhibits |
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31.1 |
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31.2 |
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32.1 |
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32.2 |
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101.INS |
XBRL Instance |
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101.SCH* |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
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101.CAL* |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation |
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101.DEF* |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition |
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101.LAB* |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels |
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101.PRE* |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation |
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(*) |
XBRL Information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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QUANTUM ENERGY, INC. |
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Date: |
March 8, 2021 |
By: |
/s/ HARRY EWERT |
CEO |