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Quantum-Si Inc - Quarter Report: 2021 September (Form 10-Q)


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021
 
or


TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from           to
Commission File Number: 001-39486
 
QUANTUM-SI INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 


Delaware
 
85-1388175
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)

530 Old Whitfield Street
   
Guilford, Connecticut
 
06437
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(203) 458-7100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
 
Trading Symbols(s)
 
Name of each exchange on which registered
         
Class A common stock, $0.0001 per share
 
QSI
 
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Redeemable warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock, each at an exercise price of $11.50 per share
 
QSIAW
 
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes  No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company

   
Emerging growth company

 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No
 
As of November 9, 2021, the registrant had 117,478,783 shares of Class A common stock outstanding and 19,937,500 shares of Class B common stock outstanding.



QUANTUM-SI INCORPORATED
FORM 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021

TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
Page
     
 
3
     
Part I
4
     
Item 1.
4
     
 
4
     
 
5
     
 
6
     
 
8
     
  9
     
Item 2.
21
     
Item 3.
28
     
Item 4.
28
     
Part II
30
     
Item 1.
30
     
Item 1A.
30
     
Item 2.
30
     
Item 3.
30
     
Item 4.
30
     
Item 5.
30
     
Item 6.
31
     
32

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company” and “Quantum-Si” mean Quantum-Si Incorporated (formerly HighCape Capital Acquisition Corp.) and our subsidiaries. On June 10, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), HighCape Capital Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“HighCape” and after the Business Combination described herein, the “Company”), consummated a business combination (the “Business Combination”) pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, dated as of February 18, 2021 (the “Business Combination Agreement”), by and among HighCape, Tenet Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub”), and Quantum-Si Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (“Legacy Quantum-Si”). Immediately upon the consummation of the Business Combination and the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement (collectively, the “Transactions”, and such completion, the “Closing”), Merger Sub merged with and into Legacy Quantum-Si, with Legacy Quantum-Si surviving the Business Combination as a wholly-owned subsidiary of HighCape (the “Merger”). In connection with the Transactions, HighCape changed its name to “Quantum-Si Incorporated” and Legacy Quantum-Si changed its name to “Q-SI Operations Inc.”

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that relate to future events, our future operations or financial performance, or our plans, strategies and prospects. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management team. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure that we will achieve or realize these plans, intentions or expectations. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Generally, statements that are not historical facts, including statements concerning possible or assumed future actions, business strategies, events or performance, are forward-looking statements. These statements may be preceded by, followed by or include the words “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “plans,” “scheduled,” “anticipates” or “intends” or the negative of these terms, or other comparable terminology intended to identify statements about the future, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. The forward-looking statements are based on projections prepared by, and are the responsibility of, the Company’s management. Forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include, but are not limited to, statements about:
 

the ability to recognize the anticipated benefits of the Business Combination, which may be affected by, among other things, competition and our ability to grow and manage growth profitably and retain our key employees;

the ability to maintain the listing of our Class A common stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”);

changes in applicable laws or regulations;

our ability to raise financing in the future;

the success, cost and timing of our product development activities;

the commercialization and adoption of our existing products and the success of any product we may offer in the future;

the potential attributes and benefits of our products once commercialized;

our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval for our products, and any related restrictions and limitations of any approved product;

our ability to identify, in-license or acquire additional technology;

our ability to maintain our existing license agreements and manufacturing arrangements;

our ability to compete with other companies currently marketing or engaged in the development of products and services that serve customers engaged in proteomic analysis, many of which have greater financial and marketing resources than us;

the size and growth potential of the markets for our products, and the ability of each product to serve those markets once commercialized, either alone or in partnership with others;

our estimates regarding expenses, future revenue, capital requirements and needs for additional financing;

our financial performance; and

the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business.
 
These forward-looking statements are based on information available as of the date of this report, and current expectations, forecasts and assumptions, and involve a number of judgments, risks and uncertainties. Important factors could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those indicated or implied by forward-looking statements such as those described under the caption “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part II of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021 and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in other filings that we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The risks described under the heading “Risk Factors” are not exhaustive. New risk factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible to predict all such risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. You should not put undue reliance on these statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. We undertake no obligations to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements

QUANTUM-SI INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 (in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

   
September 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
Assets
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
62,103
   
$
36,910
 
Marketable securities
    438,102       -  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
4,997
     
948
 
Total current assets
   
505,202
     
37,858
 
Property and equipment, net
   
4,207
     
1,996
 
Other assets     117       -  
Other assets - related party
   
-
     
738
 
Total assets
 
$
509,526
   
$
40,592
 
Liabilities, convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
 
$
3,172
   
$
1,329
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
   
4,024
     
1,425
 
Total current liabilities
   
7,196
     
2,754
 
Long-term liabilities:
               
Warrant liabilities
   
8,176
     
-
 
Notes payable     -       1,749  
Other long-term liabilities
   
239
     
-
 
Total liabilities
   
15,611
     
4,503
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
   
     
 
Convertible preferred stock
               
Convertible preferred stock (Series A, B, C, D, and E) $0.0001 par value with an aggregate liquidation preference of $0 and $216 as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively; 0 and 92,078,549 shares authorized as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively; 0 and 90,789,268 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively
   
-
     
195,814
 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
               
Class A Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 600,000,000 and 90,000,000 shares authorized as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively; 116,717,990 and 5,378,287 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively
   
12
     
1
 
Class B Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 27,000,000 and 0 shares authorized as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively; 19,937,500 and 0 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively
   
2
     
-
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
731,711
     
12,517
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(237,810
)
   
(172,243
)
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
   
493,915
     
(159,725
)
Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
 
$
509,526
   
$
40,592
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

QUANTUM-SI INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
 (in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

   
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
 
Operating expenses:
                       
Research and development
 
$
11,104
   
$
6,655
   
$
32,190
   
$
21,174
 
General and administrative
   
12,989
     
1,631
     
34,211
     
5,157
 
Sales and marketing
   
1,082
     
266
     
2,717
     
825
 
Total operating expenses
   
25,175
     
8,552
     
69,118
     
27,156
 
Loss from operations
   
(25,175
)
   
(8,552
)
   
(69,118
)
   
(27,156
)
Interest expense
   
-
     
(4
)
   
(5
)
   
(5
)
Dividend income     739       2       741       95  
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
   
6,975
     
-
     
3,442
     
-
 
Other (expense), net
   
(630
)
   
(3
)
   
(627
)
   
(2
)
Loss before provision for income taxes
   
(18,091
)
   
(8,557
)
   
(65,567
)
   
(27,068
)
Provision for income taxes
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Net loss and comprehensive loss
 
$
(18,091
)
 
$
(8,557
)
 
$
(65,567
)
 
$
(27,068
)
Net loss per common share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted
 
$
(0.13
)
 
$
(1.60
)
 
$
(1.09
)
 
$
(5.06
)
Weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share attibutable to common stockholders, basic and diluted
   
136,456,848
     
5,360,497
     
60,104,891
     
5,350,771
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

QUANTUM-SI INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
 (in thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)

   
Convertible preferred stock
   
Class A
common stock
   
Class B
common stock
   
Additional paid-in capital
     
Accumulated deficit
     
Total stockholders’
equity (deficit)
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Shares
   
Amount
             
Balance - December 31, 2019
   
84,201,570
   
$
160,555
     
5,263,403
   
$
1
     
-
   
$
-
   
$
10,530
   
$
(135,630
)
 
$
(125,099
)
Net loss
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(10,314
)
   
(10,314
)
Issuance of Series E convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs
   
1,923,519
     
10,288
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Common stock issued upon exercise of stock options
   
-
     
-
     
87,796
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
18
     
-
     
18
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
642
     
-
     
642
 
Balance - March 31, 2020
   
86,125,089
   
$
170,843
     
5,351,199
   
$
1
     
-
   
$
-
   
$
11,190
   
$
(145,944
)
 
$
(134,753
)
Net loss
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(8,197
)
   
(8,197
)
Issuance of Series E convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs
   
-
     
(12
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
466
     
-
     
466
 
Balance - June 30, 2020
   
86,125,089
   
$
170,831
     
5,351,199
   
$
1
     
-
   
$
-
   
$
11,656
   
$
(154,141
)
 
$
(142,484
)
Net loss
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(8,557
)
   
(8,557
)
Common stock issued upon exercise of stock options
   
-
     
-
     
15,628
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
24
     
-
     
24
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
493
     
-
     
493
 
Balance - September 30, 2020
   
86,125,089
   
$
170,831
     
5,366,827
   
$
1
     
-
   
$
-
   
$
12,173
   
$
(162,698
)
 
$
(150,524
)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

QUANTUM-SI INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
 (in thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)

   
Convertible preferred stock
   
Class A
common stock
   
Class B
common stock
   
Additional paid-in capital
     
Accumulated deficit
     
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Shares
   
Amount
             
Balance - December 31, 2020
   
90,789,268
   
$
195,814
     
5,378,287
   
$
1
     
-
   
$
-
   
$
12,517
   
$
(172,243
)
 
$
(159,725
)
Net loss
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(11,779
)
   
(11,779
)
Issuance of Series E convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs
   
-
     
(4
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Common stock issued upon exercise of stock options
   
-
     
-
     
581,237
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
999
     
-
     
999
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
457
     
-
     
457
 
Balance - March 31, 2021
   
90,789,268
   
$
195,810
     
5,959,524
   
$
1
     
-
   
$
-
   
$
13,973
   
$
(184,022
)
 
$
(170,048
)
Net loss
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(35,697
)
   
(35,697
)
Common stock issued upon exercise of stock options
   
-
     
-
     
1,327,823
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
2,712
     
-
     
2,712
 
Conversion of the convertible preferred stock into Class A and Class B common stock
   
(90,789,268
)
   
(195,810
)
   
52,466,941
     
5
     
19,937,500
     
2
     
195,803
     
-
     
195,810
 
Net equity infusion from the Business Combination
   
-
     
-
     
56,708,872
     
6
     
-
     
-
     
501,166
     
-
     
501,172
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
9,987
     
-
     
9,987
 
Balance - June 30, 2021
   
-
   
$
-
     
116,463,160
   
$
12
     
19,937,500
   
$
2
   
$
723,641
   
$
(219,719
)
 
$
503,936
 
Net loss
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(18,091
)
   
(18,091
)
Common stock issued upon exercise of stock options
   
-
     
-
     
254,830
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
676
     
-
     
676
 
Net equity infusion from the Business Combination
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(2
)
   
-
     
(2
)
Stock-based compensation expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
7,396
     
-
     
7,396
 
Balance - September 30, 2021
   
-
   
$
-
     
116,717,990
   
$
12
     
19,937,500
   
$
2
   
$
731,711
   
$
(237,810
)
 
$
493,915
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

QUANTUM-SI INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 (in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2021
   
2020
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net loss
 
$
(65,567
)
 
$
(27,068
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
   
712
     
676
 
Unrealized losses of marketable securities
    634       -  
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
   
-
     
2
 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
   
(3,442
)
   
-
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
17,840
     
1,601
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
(4,049
)
   
(155
)
Other assets     (117 )     -  
Other assets - related party
   
738
     
228
 
Accounts payable
   
1,268
     
411
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
   
2,627
     
1
 
Other long-term liabilities     239       -  
Net cash used in operating activities
 
$
(49,117
)
 
$
(24,304
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchases of property and equipment
   
(2,354
)
   
(432
)
Purchases of marketable securities     (438,736 )     -  
Net cash used in investing activities
 
$
(441,090
)
 
$
(432
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
   
4,387
     
42
 
Proceeds from issuance of Series E convertible preferred stock
   
-
     
10,310
 
Net proceeds from equity infusion from the Business Combination
   
512,794
     
-
 
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable
   
-
     
1,749
 
Payment of notes payable
   
(1,749
)
   
-
 
Stock issuance costs for Series E convertible preferred stock
   
(4
)
   
(34
)
Principal payments under capital lease obligations
   
(28
)
   
(28
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
$
515,400
   
$
12,039
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
25,193
     
(12,697
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
36,910
     
32,930
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
62,103
   
$
20,233
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Cash received from exchange of research and development tax credits
 
$
377
   
$
-
 
Supplemental disclosure of noncash information:
               
Noncash acquisition of property and equipment
 
$
599
   
$
18
 
Forgiveness of related party promissory notes
 
$
150
   
$
20
 
Noncash equity related transaction costs from the Business Combination
 
$
6
   
$
-
 
Noncash equity related warrants from the Business Combination
  $ 11,618     $ -  
Conversion of the convertible preferred stock into Class A and Class B common stock
  $ 195,810     $ -  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

QUANTUM-SI INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

1. ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
 
Quantum-Si Incorporated (“Quantum-Si”, the “Company”, “we”, “us” and “our”), formerly known as HighCape Capital Acquisition Corp. (“HighCape”), was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on June 10, 2020. The Company’s legal name became Quantum-Si Incorporated in connection with the closing of the Business Combination on June 10, 2021 (the “Closing”), as defined and described in Note 3 “Business Combination”. In connection with the Closing, Quantum-Si Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (“Legacy Quantum-Si”), merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of HighCape, became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and changed its name to Q-SI Operations Inc. The prior period financial information represents the financial results and condition of Legacy Quantum-Si.
 
The Company is an innovative life sciences company with the mission of transforming single molecule analysis and democratizing its use by providing researchers and clinicians access to the proteome, the set of proteins expressed within a cell. The Company has developed a proprietary universal single molecule detection platform that the Company is first applying to proteomics to enable Next Generation Protein Sequencing (“NGPS”), the ability to sequence proteins in a massively parallel fashion (rather than sequentially, one at a time), and can be used for the study of nucleic acids. The Company’s platform is comprised of the Carbon™ automated sample preparation instrument, the Platinum™ NGPS instrument, the Quantum-Si Cloud™ software service, and reagent kits and chips for use with its instruments.
 
Although the Company has incurred recurring losses in each year since inception, the Company expects its cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securities will be able to fund its operations for at least the next twelve months.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
 
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the accounting disclosure rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.
 
These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in the Legacy Quantum-Si audited financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date, but does not include all disclosures, including certain notes required by U.S. GAAP, on an annual reporting basis.
 
In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods. The results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any subsequent quarter, the year ending December 31, 2021, or any other period.
 
Except as described elsewhere in this Note 2 under the heading “Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements” and Note 3 “Business Combination”, there have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies as described in the Legacy Quantum-Si audited financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
 
COVID-19 Outbreak
 
The outbreak of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”), which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020 and declared a National Emergency by the President of the United States on March 13, 2020, has led to adverse impacts on the U.S. and global economies and created uncertainty regarding potential impacts on the Company’s operating results, financial condition and cash flows. The COVID-19 pandemic had, and is expected to continue to have, an adverse impact on the Company’s operations, particularly as a result of preventive and precautionary measures that the Company, other businesses, and governments are taking. Governmental mandates related to COVID-19 or other infectious diseases, or public health crises, have impacted, and the Company expects them to continue to impact, its personnel and personnel at third-party manufacturing facilities in the United States and other countries, and the availability or cost of materials, which would disrupt or delay the Company’s receipt of instruments, components and supplies from the third parties the Company relies on to, among other things, produce its products currently under development. The COVID-19 pandemic has also had an adverse effect on the Company’s ability to attract, recruit, interview and hire at the pace the Company would typically expect to support its rapidly expanding operations. To the extent that any governmental authority imposes additional regulatory requirements or changes existing laws, regulations, and policies that apply to the Company’s business and operations, such as additional workplace safety measures, the Company’s product development plans may be delayed, and the Company may incur further costs in bringing its business and operations into compliance with changing or new laws, regulations, and policies. The full extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will directly or indirectly impact the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition, including expenses and research and development costs, will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain, including as a result of new information that may emerge concerning COVID-19 and the actions taken to contain or treat COVID-19, as well as the economic impacts.

The estimates of the impact on the Company’s business may change based on new information that may emerge concerning COVID-19 and the actions to contain it or address its impact and the economic impact on local, regional, national and international markets. While the Company is unable to predict the full impact that the COVID-19 pandemic will have on the Company’s future results of operations, liquidity and financial condition due to numerous uncertainties, including the duration of the pandemic, and the actions that may be taken by government authorities across the United States, it is not expected to result in any significant changes in costs going forward.
 
The Company has not incurred any significant impairment losses in the carrying values of the Company’s assets as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and is not aware of any specific related event or circumstance that would require the Company to revise its estimates reflected in its condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
Concentration of Credit Risk
 
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities. At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, substantially all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities were invested in mutual funds at one financial institution. The Company also maintains balances in various operating accounts above federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses on such accounts and does not believe it is exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in its condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates these estimates and assumptions. Significant estimates and assumptions included:

valuation allowances with respect to deferred tax assets;

valuation of warrant liabilities; and

assumptions underlying the fair value used in the calculation of the stock-based compensation.
 
The Company bases these estimates on historical and anticipated results and trends and on various other assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable under the circumstances, including assumptions as to future events. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and any such differences may be material to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

Investments in Marketable Securities

The Company’s investments in marketable securities are ownership interests in fixed income mutual funds. The securities are stated at fair value, as determined by quoted market prices. As the securities have readily determinable fair value, unrealized gains and losses are reported as other (expense), net on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Subsequent gains or losses realized upon redemption or sale of these securities are also recorded as other (expense), net on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The Company considers all of its investments in marketable securities as available for use in current operations and therefore classifies these securities within current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized $634 of unrealized losses that relate to securities still held as of September 30, 2021.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment at least annually or when the Company determines a triggering event has occurred. When a triggering event has occurred, each impairment test is based on a comparison of the future expected undiscounted cash flow to the recorded value of the asset. If the recorded value of the asset is less than the undiscounted cash flow, the asset is written down to its estimated fair value. No impairments were recorded for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

Warrant Liabilities
 
The Company’s outstanding warrants include publicly-traded warrants (the “Public Warrants”) which were issued as one-third of one redeemable warrant per unit issued during the Company’s initial public offering on September 9, 2020, and warrants sold in a private placement (the “Private Warrants”) to HighCape’s sponsor, HighCape Capital Acquisition LLC (the “Sponsor”). The Company evaluated its warrants under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (“ASC 815-40”), and concluded that they do not meet the criteria to be classified in stockholders’ equity. Since the Public Warrants and Private Warrants meet the definition of a derivative under ASC 815-40, the Company recorded these warrants as long-term liabilities on the balance sheet at fair value upon the Closing of the Business Combination, with subsequent changes in their respective fair values recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss at each reporting date.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
Accounting pronouncements issued but not yet adopted
 
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which outlines a comprehensive lease accounting model and supersedes the current lease guidance. The new guidance requires lessees to recognize almost all their leases on the balance sheet by recording a lease liability and corresponding right-of-use assets. It also changes the definition of a lease and expands the disclosure requirements of lease arrangements. As per the latest ASU 2020-05, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) and Leases (Topic 842): Effective Dates for Certain Entities, issued by the FASB, entities that have not yet issued or made available for issuance the financial statements as of June 3, 2020 can defer the new guidance for one year. For public entities, this guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning January 1, 2019, including interim periods within that annual reporting period. For the Company, this guidance is effective December 31, 2021. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of this pronouncement will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement that Is a Service Contract, which aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). For public entities, this guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning January 1, 2020 and interim periods within those fiscal years. For the Company, this guidance is effective December 31, 2021. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of this pronouncement will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. ASU 2019-12 is intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. For public entities, this guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning January 1, 2021, including interim periods within that annual reporting period. For the Company, this guidance is effective December 31, 2021. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of this pronouncement will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, which simplifies the accounting for convertible instruments by removing the separation models for convertible debt with a cash conversion feature and convertible instruments with a beneficial conversion feature. These changes will reduce reported interest expense and increase reported net income for entities that have issued a convertible instrument that was bifurcated according to previously existing rules. ASU 2020-06 also requires the application of the if-converted method for calculating diluted earnings per share and the treasury stock method will be no longer available. For public entities, this guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning January 1, 2022, including interim periods within that annual reporting period. For the Company, this guidance is effective beginning January 1, 2022. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of this pronouncement will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

3. BUSINESS COMBINATION
 
On June 10, 2021, Quantum-Si Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (“Legacy Quantum-Si”), consummated the previously announced business combination (the “Business Combination”) with HighCape in which Legacy Quantum-Si merged with a wholly-owned subsidiary of HighCape (the “Merger”) and survived the Business Combination as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. In connection with the Business Combination, the Company changed its name to Quantum-Si Incorporated and Legacy Quantum-Si changed its name to Q-SI Operations Inc.
 
The Business Combination is accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with U.S. GAAP primarily due to the fact that Legacy Quantum-Si stockholders continued to control the Company following the Closing of the Business Combination. Under this method of accounting, HighCape is treated as the “acquired” company for accounting purposes and the Business Combination is treated as the equivalent of Legacy Quantum-Si issuing stock for the net assets of HighCape, accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of HighCape are stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. Reported shares and earnings per share available to holders of the Company’s capital stock and equity awards prior to the Business Combination have been retroactively restated reflecting the exchange ratio of 0.7975 (the “Exchange Ratio”) established pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement dated as of February 18, 2021 (the “Business Combination Agreement”).
 
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”):
 
each share of Legacy Quantum-Si capital stock (other than shares of Legacy Quantum-Si Series A preferred stock) that was issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time was automatically cancelled and extinguished and converted into the right to receive a number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock equal to the Exchange Ratio, rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares;
 
each share of Legacy Quantum-Si Series A preferred stock that was issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time was automatically cancelled and extinguished and converted into the right to receive a number of shares of the Company’s Class B common stock equal to the Exchange Ratio, rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares;
 
each option to purchase shares of Legacy Quantum-Si common stock, whether vested or unvested, that was outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the Effective Time was assumed by the Company and became an option (vested or unvested, as applicable) to purchase a number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock equal to the number of shares of Legacy Quantum-Si common stock subject to such option immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by the Exchange Ratio, rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares, at an exercise price per share equal to the exercise price per share of such option immediately prior to the Effective Time divided by the Exchange Ratio, rounded up to the nearest whole cent; and

each Legacy Quantum-Si restricted stock unit outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time was assumed by the Company and became a restricted stock unit with respect to a number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock equal to the number of shares of Legacy Quantum-Si common stock subject to such Legacy Quantum-Si restricted stock unit immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by the Exchange Ratio, rounded down to the nearest whole share.
 
The Exchange Ratio was calculated based on the quotient resulting by dividing (i) the quotient of (x) $810,000 plus the excess of Legacy Quantum-Si cash over Legacy Quantum-Si debt as of immediately prior to the Effective Time plus the excess of certain HighCape expenses in connection with the Business Combination over $8,025 divided by (y) the number of issued and outstanding shares of Legacy Quantum-Si as of immediately prior to the Effective Time plus the number of issued vested Legacy Quantum-Si options at such time (where such number of vested options is calculated on net basis), by (ii) $10.00.
 
On June 10, 2021, HighCape filed the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Restated Certificate”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, which became effective simultaneously with the Effective Time. As a consequence of filing the Restated Certificate, the Company adopted a dual class structure, comprised of the Company’s Class A common stock, which is entitled to one vote per share, and the Company’s Class B common stock, which is entitled to 20 votes per share. The Company’s Class B common stock has the same economic terms as the Company’s Class A common stock, but is subject to a “sunset” provision if Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ph.D., the founder of Legacy Quantum-Si and Executive Chairman of the Company (“Dr. Rothberg”), and other permitted holders of the Company’s Class B common stock collectively cease to beneficially own at least twenty percent (20%) of the number of shares of the Company’s Class B common stock (as such number of shares is equitably adjusted in respect of any reclassification, stock dividend, subdivision, combination or recapitalization of the Company’s Class B common stock) collectively held by Dr. Rothberg and permitted transferees of the Company’s Class B common stock as of the Effective Time.
 
Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, HighCape entered into subscription agreements (the “PIPE Investor Subscription Agreements”) with certain institutional investors and accredited investors (the “PIPE Investors”), pursuant to which the PIPE Investors purchased, immediately prior to the Closing, an aggregate of 42,500,000 shares of HighCape Class A common stock at a purchase price of $10.00 per share (the “PIPE Financing”).
 
In addition, concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, HighCape entered into subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”), with certain affiliates of Foresite Capital Management, LLC (the “Foresite Funds”), pursuant to which the Foresite Funds purchased immediately prior to the Closing, an aggregate of 696,250 shares of HighCape Class A common stock at a purchase price of $0.001 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $1 after a corresponding number of shares of HighCape Class B common stock was irrevocably forfeited by HighCape’s Sponsor to HighCape for no consideration and automatically cancelled.
 
The total number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock outstanding immediately following the Closing was 116,463,160, comprising:
 
59,754,288 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issued to Legacy Quantum-Si stockholders (other than holders of Legacy Quantum-Si Series A preferred stock) in the Business Combination,
 
42,500,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issued in connection with the Closing to the PIPE Investors pursuant to the PIPE Financing,
 
696,250 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issued in connection with the Closing to the Foresite Funds pursuant to the Subscription Agreements;
 
  2,178,750 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issued to the initial stockholders holding the 2,178,750 shares of HighCape Class B common stock outstanding at the Effective Time, after reflecting the irrevocable forfeiture by the Sponsor to HighCape of 696,250 shares of HighCape Class B common stock for no consideration and automatic cancellation as of immediately prior to, and subject to the consummation of, the Closing;
 
405,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock held by the Sponsor holding shares of HighCape Class A common stock outstanding at the Effective Time, and
 
10,928,872 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock held by public stockholders holding shares of HighCape Class A common stock outstanding at the Effective Time, after reflecting redemptions of 571,128 shares of HighCape Class A common stock.
 
The total number of shares of the Company’s Class B common stock outstanding immediately following the Closing was 19,937,500 shares. Immediately following the Closing, Dr. Rothberg held approximately 80.4% of the combined voting power of the Company. Accordingly, Dr. Rothberg and his permitted transferees control the Company and the Company is a controlled company within the meaning of the Nasdaq listing rules.

The most significant change in the post-combination Company’s reported financial position and results was an increase in cash of $540,276 consisting of $425,001 from the PIPE investors and $115,275 from HighCape. The increase in cash was offset by transaction costs of $17,824, payment of the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loan of $1,764 including interest, payments to redeeming Company shareholders of $5,712, and payment of $3,800 to a third-party service provider, resulting in proceeds of $511,176 on the date of the Closing of the Business Combination on June 10, 2021. In addition, the post-combination balance sheet increased by the warrant liabilities of $11,618 and other insignificant assets and liabilities. Additional transaction costs were incurred prior to the Business Combination not settled on the date of Closing. Transaction costs of $7,383 were expensed during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

On the date of Closing, the proceeds of $540,276 were offset against the warrant liabilities of $11,618, payments to redeeming Company shareholders of $5,712, and other liabilities and related transaction costs of $21,776, which resulted in an equity infusion from the Business Combination of $501,170 in the condensed consolidated statements of changes in convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit) for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

4. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
Fair value estimates of financial instruments are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant information about financial markets and specific financial instruments. As these estimates are subjective in nature, involving uncertainties and matters of significant judgment, they cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions can significantly affect estimated fair value.
 
The Company measures fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the reporting date. The Company utilizes a three-tier hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:
 
Level 1 -  Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that an entity has the ability to access.
 
Level 2 -  Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
 
Level 3 -  Valuations based on inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
 
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities approximates their fair values due to the short-term or on demand nature of these instruments. There were no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021. The Company accounted for the warrants as liabilities in accordance with ASC 815-40 and are presented within warrant liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The warrant liabilities are measured at fair value at inception and on a recurring basis, with changes in fair value presented within change in fair value of warrant liabilities in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
 
Our Public Warrants and Private Warrants were carried at fair value as of September 30, 2021. The Public Warrants were valued using Level 1 inputs as they are traded in an active market. The Private Warrants were valued using a binomial lattice model, which results in a Level 3 fair value measurement. The primary unobservable input utilized in determining the fair value of the Private Warrants was the expected volatility of the Company’s Class A common stock. The expected volatility was based on consideration of the implied volatility from the Company’s own public warrant pricing and on the historical volatility observed at guideline public companies. As of September 30, 2021, the significant assumptions used in preparing the binomial lattice model for valuing the Private Warrants liability include (i) volatility of 52.3%, (ii) risk-free interest rate of 0.91%, (iii) strike price ($11.50), (iv) fair value of common stock ($8.34), and (v) expected life of 4.7 years.
 
Mutual funds were valued using quoted market prices and accordingly were classified as Level 1.
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by level, within the fair value hierarchy as of September 30, 2021:
 
         
Fair Value Measurement Level
 
   
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
September 30, 2021:
                       
Assets:
                       
Mutual funds - Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
59,896
   
$
59,896
   
$
-
   
$
-
 
Mutual funds - Marketable securities
    438,102
      438,102
      -
      -
 
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis
 
$
497,998
   
$
497,998
   
$
-
   
$
-
 
 
                               
Liabilities:
                               
Public Warrants
 
$
7,782
   
$
7,782
   
$
-
   
$
-
 
Private Warrants
   
394
     
-
     
-
     
394
 
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis
 
$
8,176
   
$
7,782
   
$
-
   
$
394
 
 
The Company had $36,040 of money market funds included in cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2020. These assets were valued using quoted market prices and accordingly were classified as Level 1. The fair value of the notes payable using Level 2 inputs was deemed to approximate the carrying value as of December 31, 2020. There were no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the year ended December 31, 2020.

 5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
 
Property and equipment, net, are recorded at historical cost and consist of the following:

   
  September 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
Laboratory equipment
 
$
5,885
   
$
4,245
 
Computer equipment
   
996
     
765
 
Software
   
156
     
136
 
Furniture and fixtures
   
47
     
47
 
Leasehold improvements     22
      -
 
Construction in process
   
1,045
     
35
 
     
8,151
     
5,228
 
Less: Accumulated depreciation
   
(3,944
)
   
(3,232
)
Property and equipment, net
 
$
4,207
   
$
1,996
 
 
Depreciation expense amounted to $264 and $222 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $712 and $676 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

6. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:

   
  September 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
Employee compensation
 
$
1,703
   
$
511
 
Contracted services
   
1,114
     
399
 
Legal fees
   
1,147
     
447
 
Other
   
60
     
68
 
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities
 
$
4,024
   
$
1,425
 

7. NOTES PAYABLE
 
In August 2020, the Company received loan proceeds of $1,749 under the PPP. The Company used the loan proceeds for eligible purposes, including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities, and maintains its payroll levels. The Company accounted for the loan as debt.
 
In connection with the Closing of the Business Combination as discussed in Note 3 “Business Combination”, the Company repaid the loan in full in June 2021. The Company recognized an insignificant amount of interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss related to the loan.

8. CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
 
The Company had issued five series of convertible preferred stock, Series A through Series E (the “Convertible Preferred Stock”). The following table summarizes the authorized, issued and outstanding Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company immediately prior to the Business Combination and as of December 31, 2020:

Class
 
Year of
Class
Issuance
   
Issuance
Price per
Share
   
Shares
Authorized
   
Shares
Issued and
Outstanding
   
Total
Proceeds or
Exchange
Value
   
Issuance
Costs
   
Net Carrying
Value
   
Initial
Liquidation
 Price per
Share
 
Series A
 
2013
   
$
0.04
     
25,000,000
     
25,000,000
   
$
1,000
   
$
-
   
$
1,000
   
$
0.80
 
Series B
 
2015
     
0.80
     
31,250,000
     
31,250,000
     
25,000
     
-
     
25,000
     
0.80
 
Series C
 
2015-2016
     
4.61
     
8,164,323
     
8,164,323
     
37,638
     
328
     
37,310
     
4.61
 
Series D
 
2017
     
4.71
     
12,738,853
     
12,738,853
     
60,000
     
414
     
59,586
     
4.71
 
Series E
 
2018 - 2020
     
5.36
     
14,925,373
     
13,636,092
     
73,089
     
171
     
72,918
     
5.36
 
                   
92,078,549
     
90,789,268
                                 
 
Prior to the Closing of the Business Combination, there were no significant changes to the terms of the Convertible Preferred Stock as compared to December 31, 2020. Upon the Closing of the Business Combination, the Convertible Preferred Stock converted into Class A and Class B common stock based on the Business Combination’s Exchange Ratio of 0.7975 of the Company’s shares for each Legacy Quantum-Si share. The Company recorded the conversion at the carrying value of the Convertible Preferred Stock at the time of the Closing. There are no shares of Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding as of September 30, 2021.

9. EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
 
The Company’s 2013 Employee, Director and Consultant Equity Incentive Plan, as amended on March 12, 2021 (the “2013 Plan”), was originally adopted by its Board of Directors and stockholders in September 2013. In connection with the Closing of the Business Combination, the Company adjusted the equity awards as described in Note 3 “Business Combination”. The adjustments to the awards did not result in incremental expense as the equitable adjustments were made pursuant to a preexisting nondiscretionary antidilution provision in the 2013 Plan, and the fair-value, vesting conditions, and classification are the same immediately before and after the modification. In connection with the Business Combination, HighCape’s stockholders approved and adopted the Quantum-Si Incorporated 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”). The 2021 Plan provides for grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and other stock or cash-based awards. Directors, officers and other employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as others performing consulting or advisory services for the Company, are eligible for grants under the 2021 Plan.
 
Stock option activity
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company granted 3,104,585 option awards subject to service and/or performance conditions. The service condition requires the participant’s continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date, and the performance condition requires the consummation of a contemplated business combination defined in the option award agreement. For options with performance conditions, stock-based compensation expense is only recognized if the performance conditions become probable to be satisfied. As the performance condition is a business combination, the performance condition would only become probable once a business combination was consummated. Accordingly, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $2,381 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 including $1,343 related to these option awards during the six months ended June 30, 2021, as the Business Combination was consummated during this time period. The stock-based compensation expense for stock options for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $1,556 and $4,608, respectively.
 
A summary of the stock option activity under the 2013 Plan and the 2021 Plan is presented in the table below:

   
Number of
Options
   
Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
(Years)
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2020
   
7,369,541
   
$
2.37
     
6.77
   
$
4,094
 
Granted
   
3,104,585
     
9.07
                 
Exercised
   
(2,163,932
)
   
2.03
                 
Forfeited
   
(184,017
)
   
8.64
                 
Outstanding at September 30, 2021
   
8,126,177
   
$
4.88
     
7.59
   
$
30,222
 
Options exercisable at September 30, 2021
   
4,371,817
     
2.61
     
6.21
   
$
25,100
 
Vested and expected to vest at September 30, 2021
   
7,805,361
   
$
4.78
     
7.53
   
$
29,784
 
 
Restricted stock unit activity
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company granted 4,861,315 restricted stock unit (“RSU”) awards subject to service, performance and/or market conditions. The RSU awards include 1,703,460 and 170,346 RSU awards to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and General Counsel, respectively, subject to service and performance conditions, 1,800,000 RSU awards to the Executive Chairman of the Company and two members of the board of directors subject to service and/or performance conditions, and 453,777 RSU awards to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer subject to service, market and performance conditions. The service condition requires the participant’s continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date, and the performance condition requires the consummation of a contemplated business combination or financing transaction defined in the award agreement. The market condition requires that the Company’s Class A common stock subsequent to a business combination trades above a specified level for a defined period of time, or that a subsequent financing transaction meets defined pricing thresholds and that the Company’s common stock subsequent to a business combination trades above a specified level for a defined period of time. For RSU awards with performance conditions, stock-based compensation expense is only recognized if the performance conditions become probable to be satisfied. As the performance condition is a business combination or financing transaction, the performance condition would only become probable once a business combination or financing transaction was consummated. Accordingly, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $13,089 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 including $7,393 related to these RSU awards during the six months ended June 30, 2021, as the Business Combination was consummated during this time period. The stock-based compensation expense for RSU awards for the three and nine months ended September 30,2021 was $5,840 and $13,232, respectively.

A summary of the RSU activity under the 2013 Plan and the 2021 Plan is presented in the table below:

   
Number of
Shares
Underlying
RSUs
   
Weighted
Average Grant-
Date Fair Value
 
Outstanding non-vested RSUs at December 31, 2020
   
-
    $ -  
Granted
   
4,861,315
   

8.03
 
Repurchased
   
-
     
-
 
Restrictions lapsed
   
-
     
-
 
Outstanding non-vested RSUs at September 30, 2021
   
4,861,315
   
$
8.03
 
 
The Company’s stock-based compensation expense is allocated to the following operating expense categories as follows:

   
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
 
Research and development
 
$
1,520
   
$
355
   
$
4,343
   
$
1,217
 
General and administrative
   
5,626
     
64
     
12,918
     
160
 
Sales and marketing
   
250
     
74
     
579
     
224
 
Total stock-based compensation expense
 
$
7,396
   
$
493
   
$
17,840
   
$
1,601
 

10. NET LOSS PER SHARE
 
Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock of the Company outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by giving effect to all common share equivalents of the Company, including outstanding Convertible Preferred Stock and stock options, to the extent dilutive. Basic and diluted net loss per share was the same for each period presented as the inclusion of all common share equivalents would have been anti-dilutive.
 
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the Company’s common stock:

 
 
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
 
Numerator
                       
Net loss
 
$
(18,091
)
 
$
(8,557
)
 
$
(65,567
)
 
$
(27,068
)
Numerator for basic and diluted EPS - loss attributable to common stockholders
 
$
(18,091
)
 
$
(8,557
)
 
$
(65,567
)
 
$
(27,068
)
Denominator
                               
Common stock
    136,456,848
      5,360,497
      60,104,891
      5,350,771
 
Denominator for basic and diluted EPS - weighted-average common stock
    136,456,848
      5,360,497
      60,104,891
      5,350,771
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share
 
$
(0.13
)
 
$
(1.60
)
 
$
(1.09
)
 
$
(5.06
)

Since the Company was in a net loss position for all periods presented, the basic net loss per shares calculation excludes preferred stock as it does not participate in net losses of the Company. Additionally, net loss per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders was the same on a basic and diluted basis, as the inclusion of all potential common equivalent shares outstanding would have been anti-dilutive. Anti-dilutive common equivalent shares were as follows:

   
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2021
   
2020
    2021     2020  
Outstanding options to purchase common stock
   
8,126,177
     
7,978,697
      8,126,177
      7,978,697  
Outstanding restricted stock units
   
4,861,315
     
-
      4,861,315
      -  
Outstanding warrants
   
3,968,319
     
-
      3,968,319
      -  
Outstanding convertible preferred stock (Series A through E)
   
-
     
68,684,758
      -
      68,684,758  
     
16,955,811
     
76,663,455
      16,955,811
      76,663,455  


During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Company identified a misstatement in the basic and diluted net loss per share calculation including the weighted-average common stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021. The Company has evaluated this correction in accordance with ASC 250-10-S99, Securities and Exchange Commission “SEC” Materials (formerly SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 99, Materiality) and concluded that the correction was not material.  The Company plans on adjusting the basic and diluted net loss per share calculation including the weighted-average common stock in its future filings such as the Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2021 and in Form 10-Q for the three and six months ending June 30, 2022.
 
The adjustments to the Company’s previously issued condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss and Note 10 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021 are as follows:

   
Three months ended June 30, 2021
   
Six months ended June 30, 2021
 
   
As Reported
   
As Revised
   
As Reported
   
As Revised
 
Denominator
                       
Common stock
   
11,696,084
     
36,890,502
     
8,629,355
     
21,296,162
 
Denominator for basic and diluted EPS - weighted-average common stock
   
11,696,084
     
36,890,502
     
8,629,355
     
21,296,162
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share
 
$
(3.05
)
 
$
(0.97
)
 
$
(5.50
)
 
$
(2.23
)
11.
WARRANT LIABILITIES

Public Warrants
 
As of September 30, 2021, there were an aggregate of 3,833,319 outstanding Public Warrants, which entitle the holder to acquire Class A common stock. Each whole warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed below, beginning on September 9, 2021. The warrants will expire on June 10, 2026 or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
 
Redemptions
 
At any time while the warrants are exercisable, the Company may redeem not less than all of the outstanding Public Warrants:
 
in whole and not in part;
 
at a price of $0.01 per warrant;
 
upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption (the “30-day redemption period”) to each warrant holder; and
 
if, and only if, the closing price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending three business days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
 
If the foregoing conditions are satisfied and the Company issues a notice of redemption of the Public Warrants at $0.01 per warrant, each holder of Public Warrants will be entitled to exercise his, her or its Public Warrants prior to the scheduled redemption date.
 
If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption for $0.01 as described above, the Company’s Board of Directors may elect to require any holder that wishes to exercise his, her or its Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.” If the Company’s Board of Directors makes such election, all holders of Public Warrants would pay the exercise price by surrendering their warrants for that number of shares of Class A common stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of Class A common stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market value” ​over the exercise price of the warrants by (y) the “fair market value”. For purposes of the redemption provisions of the warrants, the “fair market value” means the average last reported sale price of the Class A common stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants.
 
The Company evaluated the Public Warrants under ASC 815-40, in conjunction with the SEC Division of Corporation Finance’s April 12, 2021 Public Statement, Staff Statement on Accounting and Reporting Considerations for Warrants Issued by Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (“SPACs”) (the “SEC Statement”), and concluded that they do not meet the criteria to be classified in stockholders’ equity. Specifically, the exercise of the warrants may be settled in cash upon the occurrence of a tender offer or exchange offer in which the maker of the tender offer or exchange offer, upon completion of the tender offer or exchange offer, beneficially owns more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, even if it would not result in a change of control of the Company. This provision would preclude the warrants from being classified in equity and thus the warrants should be classified as a liability.
 
Private Warrants
 
As of September 30, 2021, there were 135,000 Private Warrants outstanding. The Private Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants, except that so long as they are held by the Sponsor or any of its permitted transferees, (i) the Private Warrants and the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Warrants were not transferable, assignable or saleable until 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination, (ii) the Private Warrants will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, and (iii) the Private Warrants are not subject to the Company’s redemption option at the price of $0.01 per warrant. The Private Warrants are subject to the Company’s redemption option at the price of $0.01 per warrant, provided that the other conditions of such redemption are met, as described above. If the Private Warrants are held by a holder other than the Sponsor or any of its permitted transferees, the Private Warrants will be redeemable by the Company in all redemption scenarios applicable to the Public Warrants and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
 
The Company evaluated the Private Warrants under ASC 815-40, in conjunction with the SEC Statement, and concluded that they do not meet the criteria to be classified in stockholders’ equity. Specifically, the terms of the warrants provide for potential changes to the settlement amounts depending upon the characteristics of the warrant holder, and, because the holder of a warrant is not an input into the pricing of a fixed-for-fixed option on equity shares, such provision would preclude the warrant from being classified in equity and thus the warrant should be classified as a liability.
 
The fair value of warrant liabilities was $11,618 and $8,176 as of the Closing of the Business Combination and as of September 30, 2021, respectively.  The Company recognized a gain of $6,975 and $3,442, respectively, as a change in fair value of warrant liabilities in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021. There were no exercises or redemptions of the Public Warrants or Private Warrants during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

12. INCOME TAXES
 
Income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 are recorded at the Company’s estimated annual effective income tax rate, subject to adjustments for discrete events, if they occur. The Company’s estimated annual effective tax rate was 0.0% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. The primary reconciling items between the federal statutory rate of 21.0% for these periods and the Company’s overall effective tax rate of 0.0% were related to the effects of deferred state income taxes, nondeductible stock-based compensation, changes in the fair value of warrant liabilities, research and development credits, and the valuation allowance recorded against the full amount of its net deferred tax assets.
 
A valuation allowance is required when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the Company’s deferred tax assets will not be realized. The realization of deferred tax assets depends on the generation of sufficient future taxable income during the period in which the Company’s related temporary differences become deductible. The Company has recorded a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets as of September 30, 2021 and 2020 since management believes that based on the earnings history of the Company, it is more likely than not that the benefits of these assets will not be realized.

As a result of the Business Combination, as well as any other equity issuances during the year, the Company is currently evaluating whether an ownership change has occurred under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,  and whether the Company’s ability to use its pre-change net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards will be limited in future periods. The Company expects to complete its analysis during 2022.

13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
The Company utilizes and subleases office and laboratory space in a building owned by a related party. The Company paid $80 and $241 for this space for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
 
The Company utilizes and subleases other office and laboratory spaces from 4Catalyzer Corporation (“4C”), a company under common ownership. The Company paid $36 and $36 for these spaces for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $112 and $117 for these spaces for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
 
The Company also made payments to 4C to prefund the acquisition of certain shared capital assets, reflected in Other assets - related party on the condensed consolidated balance sheets of $0 and $738 at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
 
The Company was a party to an Amended and Restated Technology Services Agreement (the “ARTSA”), most recently amended on November 11, 2020, by and among 4C, the Company and other participant companies controlled by the Rothberg family. The Company entered into a First Addendum to the ARTSA on February 17, 2021 pursuant to which the Company agreed to terminate its participation under the ARTSA no later than immediately prior to the Effective Time of the Business Combination, resulting in the termination of the Company’s participation under the ARTSA on June 10, 2021. In connection with the termination of the Company’s participation under the ARTSA, the Company terminated its lease agreement with 4C and negotiated an arm’s length lease agreement. As a result, the Company wrote off Other assets – related party of $700 which was recorded in General and administrative in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.  Under the ARTSA, the Company and the other participant companies had agreed to share certain non-core technologies, which means any technologies, information or equipment owned or otherwise controlled by the participant company that are not specifically related to the core business area of the participant and subject to certain restrictions on use. The ARTSA also provided for 4C to perform certain services for the Company and each other participant company such as monthly administrative, management and technical consulting services to the Company which were pre-funded approximately once per quarter. The Company incurred expenses of $203 and $396 during the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $1,782 and $1,073 during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The amounts advanced and due from 4C at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, related to operating expenses was $0 and $13, respectively, and are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
 
The ARTSA also provided for the participant companies to provide other services to each other. The Company also had transactions with other entities under common ownership, which included payments made to third parties on behalf of the Company. The amounts remaining payable at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 were $170 and $28, respectively, and are included in the Accounts payable on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition, the Company had transactions with these other entities under common ownership which included payments made by the Company to third parties on behalf of the other entities. The amounts remaining payable at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are in the aggregate $158 and $69, respectively, and are reflected in the Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. All amounts were paid or received throughout the year within 30 days after the end of each month.

On September 20, 2021, the Company entered into a Binders Collaboration (the “Collaboration”) with Protein Evolution, Inc. (“PEI”) to develop technology and methods in the field of nanobodies and potentially other binders to produce novel biological reagents and related data. The Collaboration is made pursuant to and governed by the Technology and Services Exchange Agreement, effective as of June 10, 2021, by and among the Company and the participants named therein, including PEI. Dr. Rothberg serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors of PEI and the Rothberg family are controlling stockholders of PEI. The Company has not made any payments under the Collaboration for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.
 
The Company had promissory notes with the President and Chief Operating Officer and other Company employees in amounts totaling $0 and $150 as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
 
Dr. Rothberg and the Company entered into an Executive Chairman Agreement as of June 10, 2021 (the “Executive Chairman Agreement”) in which Dr. Rothberg provides consulting services to the Company for $400 annually.  In addition to the Executive Chairman Agreement, Dr. Rothberg also receives fees as the Company’s Chairman of the Board of Directors and a member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Quantum-Si paid $25 to Dr. Rothberg for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 for the services that were provided to the Company.

14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
Commitments
 
Capital leases:
 
The Company acquired equipment under a capital lease-to-own agreement which commenced July 2019 and ended June 2021. The total value of the equipment acquired through capital lease arrangements was $124. Total interest expense was $0 and $1 during the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $1 and $5 during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. As of September 30, 2021, there was no remaining unamortized balance of the lease obligation.
 
Operating leases:
 
In June 2021, the Company entered into an operating lease for a facility in San Diego, California.  The lease commenced in the third quarter of 2021. Minimum rental payments under operating leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
 
The following is a schedule of future minimum rental payments under a non-cancelable operating lease with initial terms in excess of one year:

Years ending December 31:
     
Remainder of 2021
 
$
264
 
2022
   
1,186
 
2023
   
1,463
 
2024
   
1,507
 
2025
   
1,552
 
Thereafter
   
3,245
 
Total future minimum rental payments
 
$
9,217
 
 
19

Licenses related to certain intellectual property:
 
The Company licenses certain intellectual property, some of which may be utilized in its future product offering. To preserve the right to use such intellectual property, the Company is required to make annual minimum fixed payments totaling $220. Once the Company commercializes its product and begins to generate revenues, there will be royalties payable by the Company based on the current anticipated utilization.
 
Other commitments:
 
The Company sponsors a 401(k) defined contribution plan covering all eligible U.S. employees. Contributions to the 401(k) plan are discretionary. The Company did not make any matching contributions to the 401(k) plan for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.
 
Contingencies
 
The Company is subject to claims in the ordinary course of business; however, the Company is not currently a party to any pending or threatened litigation, the outcome of which would be expected to have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or the results of its operations. The Company accrues for contingent liabilities to the extent that the liability is probable and estimable.
 
The Company enters into agreements that contain indemnification provisions with other parties in the ordinary course of business, including business partners, investors, contractors, and the Company’s officers, directors and certain employees. The Company has agreed to indemnify and defend the indemnified party claims and related losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party from actual or threatened third-party claims because of the Company’s activities or non-compliance with certain representations and warranties made by the Company. It is not possible to determine the maximum potential loss under these indemnification provisions due to the Company’s limited history of prior indemnification claims and the unique facts and circumstances involved in any particular case. To date, losses recorded in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss in connection with the indemnification provisions have not been material.
 
On March 29, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with a third-party service provider pursuant to which the Company paid $3,800, which is recorded in General and administrative in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, in connection with the Closing of the Business Combination as discussed in Note 3 “Business Combination.”

15.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On November 5, 2021, the Company acquired Majelac Technologies LLC (“Majelac”), a privately-owned company providing semiconductor packaging and integrated circuit assembly services located in Pennsylvania. The Company acquired Majelac for an aggregate purchase price equal to $5,000 in cash plus $132 in reimbursement for certain recently purchased equipment, 595,562 shares of Class A common stock subject to restrictions and up to $800 of earn-out payments. Approximately 10% of cash and shares were held back at closing to satisfy any post-closing indemnity claims by the Company.  Quantum-Si expects the acquisition to secure semiconductor chip assembly and packaging capabilities in-house for the Company in order to secure its supply chain and support scaling commercialization efforts. Prior to the acquisition, Majelac was a vendor of the Company.


Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis provides information which management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our condensed consolidated results of operations and financial condition. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2020 contained in our proxy statement/prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on May 14, 2021. This discussion contains forward looking statements and involves numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those described in the “Risk Factors” section of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021, filed with the SEC on August 16, 2021, and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Unless the context otherwise requires, references to “we”, “us”, “our”, and “the Company” are intended to mean the business and operations of Quantum-Si Incorporated and its consolidated subsidiaries. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, present the financial position and results of operations of Quantum-Si Incorporated and its consolidated subsidiaries.
 
Overview
 
We are an innovative life sciences company with the mission of transforming single molecule analysis and democratizing its use by providing researchers and clinicians access to the proteome, the set of proteins expressed within a cell. We have developed a proprietary universal single molecule detection platform that we are first applying to proteomics to enable Next Generation Protein Sequencing (“NGPS”), the ability to sequence proteins in a massively parallel fashion (rather than sequentially, one at a time), and can be used for the study of nucleic acids. We believe that with the ability to sequence proteins in a massively parallel fashion and offer a simplified workflow with a faster turnaround time, NGPS has the potential to unlock significant biological information through improved resolution and unbiased access to the proteome at a speed and scale that is not available today. Traditionally, proteomic workflows to sequence proteins required days or weeks to complete. Our platform is designed to offer a single-day workflow including both sample preparation and sequencing. Our platform is comprised of the Carbon™ automated sample preparation instrument, the Platinum™ NGPS instrument, the Quantum-Si Cloud™ software service, and reagent kits and chips for use with our instruments. We intend to follow a systematic, phased approach to successfully launch and commercialize our platform, for research use only, in 2022, and have initiated our early access limited release to enable key thought leaders early access to our platform in 2021. We believe we are the first company to successfully enable NGPS on a semiconductor chip, thus digitizing a massive proteomics opportunity, which allows for a massively parallel solution at the ultimate level of sensitivity —single molecule detection.
 
We believe that our platform will offer a differentiated end-to-end workflow solution in a rapidly evolving proteomics tools market. Within our initial focus market of proteomics, our workflow will be designed to provide users a seamless opportunity to gain key insights into the immediate state of biological pathways and cell state. Our platform aims to address many of the key challenges and bottlenecks with legacy proteomic solutions, such as mass spectrometry (“MS”), which are complicated and often limited by manual sample preparation workflows, high instrument costs both in terms of acquisition and ownership and complexity with data analysis, which together prevent broad adoption. We believe our platform, which is designed to streamline sample preparation, sequencing, and data analysis at a lower instrument cost than legacy proteomic solutions, could allow our product to have wide utility across the study of the proteome. For example, our platform could be used for biomarker discovery and disease detection, pathway analysis, immune response, and vaccine development, among other applications.

We have expanded our Platinum early access program to additional sites with participation from leading academic centers and key industry partners. The early access program introduces the Platinum single molecule sequencing system to key opinion leaders across the globe, for both expansion and development of applications and workflows.
 
COVID-19 Outbreak
 
The outbreak of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”), which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020 and declared a National Emergency by the President of the United States on March 13, 2020, has led to adverse impacts on the U.S. and global economies and created uncertainty regarding potential impacts on our operating results, financial condition and cash flows. The COVID-19 pandemic had, and is expected to continue to have, an adverse impact on our operations, particularly as a result of preventive and precautionary measures that we, other businesses, and governments are taking. Governmental mandates related to COVID-19 or other infectious diseases, or public health crises, have impacted, and we expect them to continue to impact, our personnel and personnel at third-party manufacturing facilities in the United States and other countries, and the availability or cost of materials, which would disrupt or delay our receipt of instruments, components and supplies from the third parties we rely on to, among other things, produce our products currently under development. The COVID-19 pandemic has also had an adverse effect on our ability to attract, recruit, interview and hire at the pace we would typically expect to support our rapidly expanding operations. To the extent that any governmental authority imposes additional regulatory requirements or changes existing laws, regulations, and policies that apply to our business and operations, such as additional workplace safety measures, our product development plans may be delayed, and we may incur further costs in bringing our business and operations into compliance with changing or new laws, regulations, and policies. The full extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will directly or indirectly impact our business, results of operations and financial condition, including expenses and research and development costs, will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain, including as a result of new information that may emerge concerning COVID-19 and the actions taken to contain or treat COVID-19, as well as the economic impacts.

The estimates of the impact on our business may change based on new information that may emerge concerning COVID-19 and the actions to contain it or treat its impact and the economic impact on local, regional, national and international markets. While we are unable to predict the full impact that the COVID-19 pandemic will have on our future results of operations, liquidity and financial condition due to numerous uncertainties, including the duration of the pandemic, and the actions that may be taken by government authorities across the United States, it is not expected to result in any significant changes in costs going forward.
 
We have not incurred any significant impairment losses in the carrying values of our assets as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and are not aware of any specific related event or circumstance that would require us to revise our estimates reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
Business Combination
 
On June 10, 2021, we consummated the previously announced Business Combination. The Business Combination was approved by HighCape’s stockholders at its special meeting held on June 9, 2021. The transaction resulted in the combined company being renamed “Quantum-Si Incorporated” and Legacy Quantum-Si being renamed “Q-SI Operations Inc.” The combined company’s Class A common stock and warrants to purchase Class A common stock commenced trading on Nasdaq on June 11, 2021 under the symbol “QSI” and “QSIAW”, respectively. As a result of the Business Combination, we received proceeds of approximately $511.2 million.
 
Description of Certain Components of Financial Data
 
Research and development
 
Research and development expenses primarily consist of personnel costs and benefits, stock-based compensation, lab supplies, consulting and professional fees, fabrication services, rent expense, software and other outsourced expenses. Research and development expenses are expensed as incurred. All of our research and development expenses are related to developing new products and services. Consulting expenses are related to general development activities, while fabrication services include certain third-party engineering costs. We expect to continue to make substantial investments in research and development activities in the future as we continue to invest in developing technologies in preparation for our anticipated commercialization.
 
General and administrative
 
General and administrative expenses primarily consist of personnel costs and benefits, stock-based compensation, patent and filing fees, facilities costs, depreciation expense, office expenses and outside services. Outside services consist of professional services, legal and other professional fees.  We expect our general and administrative expenses to increase in the foreseeable future, mainly as a result of operating as a public company.
 
Sales and marketing
 
Sales and marketing expenses primarily consist of personnel costs and benefits, stock-based compensation as well as consulting, product advertising and marketing. We expect sales and marketing expenses to increase in absolute dollars as we near our commercial launch date (expected in 2022).
 
Interest expense
 
Interest expense primarily consists of interest that was paid on the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loan.
 
Dividend income
 
Dividend income primarily consists of dividends earned on mutual funds in marketable securities.
 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities primarily consists of the change in the fair value of our publicly-traded warrants (the “Public Warrants”) and our warrants sold in a private placement (the “Private Warrants”).
 
Other (expense), net
 
Other (expense), net primarily consists of unrealized losses on mutual funds in marketable securities.
 
Provision for income taxes
 
We utilize the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes where deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities using the enacted statutory tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. A valuation allowance is established against net deferred tax assets if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the net deferred tax assets will not be realized. We recorded a full valuation allowance as of September 30, 2021 and 2020. Based on the available evidence, we believe that it is more likely than not that we will be unable to utilize all of our deferred tax assets in the future.

Results of Operations
 
The following is a discussion of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 and our accounting policies are described in Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in our financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
 
   
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
% Change
   
2021
   
2020
   
% Change
 
Operating expenses:
                                   
Research and development
 
$
11,104
   
$
6,655
     
66.9
%
 
$
32,190
   
$
21,174
     
52.0
%
General and administrative
   
12,989
     
1,631
     
696.4
%
   
34,211
     
5,157
     
563.4
%
Sales and marketing
   
1,082
     
266
     
306.8
%
   
2,717
     
825
     
229.3
%
Total operating expenses
   
25,175
     
8,552
     
194.4
%
   
69,118
     
27,156
     
154.5
%
Loss from operations
   
(25,175
)
   
(8,552
)
   
194.4
%
   
(69,118
)
   
(27,156
)
   
154.5
%
Interest expense
   
-
     
(4
)
   
(100.0
%)
   
(5
)
   
(5
)
   
0.0
%
Dividend income
   
739
     
2
     
36850.0
%
   
741
     
95
     
680.0
%
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
   
6,975
     
-
   
nm
     
3,442
     
-
   
nm
 
Other (expense), net
   
(630
)
   
(3
)
   
20900.0
%
   
(627
)
   
(2
)
   
31250.0
%
Loss before provision for income taxes
   
(18,091
)
   
(8,557
)
   
111.4
%
   
(65,567
)
   
(27,068
)
   
142.2
%
Provision for income taxes
   
-
     
-
   
nm
     
-
     
-
   
nm
 
Net loss and comprehensive loss
 
$
(18,091
)
 
$
(8,557
)
   
111.4
%
 
$
(65,567
)
 
$
(27,068
)
   
142.2
%
 
Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 and 2020

Research and development

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Research and development
 
$
11,104
   
$
6,655
   
$
4,449
     
66.9
%

Research and development expenses increased by $4.4 million, or 66.9%, for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020. This increase was primarily due to increases of $2.7 million in personnel costs as a result of increased headcount, including $1.2 million of stock-based compensation expense, as well as other internal and external product development activities.

General and administrative

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
General and administrative
 
$
12,989
   
$
1,631
   
$
11,358
     
696.4
%

General and administrative expenses increased by $11.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020. This increase is primarily due to increases of $7.4 million in personnel costs as a result of increased headcount, including $5.6 million of stock-based compensation expense associated with investments to scale up our administrative and executive functions. In addition to personnel costs, the increase was primarily due to an increase in consulting, legal and professional fees and other general and administrative costs incremental to being a publicly traded company.

Sales and marketing

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Sales and marketing
 
$
1,082
   
$
266
   
$
816
     
306.8
%

Sales and marketing expenses increased by $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $0.3 million in personnel costs as a result of increased headcount, including $0.2 million of stock-based compensation expense, as well as an increase in consulting expenses.

Interest expense

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Interest expense
 
$
-
   
$
(4
)
 
$
4
     
(100.0
%)

Interest expense decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020.  The Company’s PPP loan was repaid in the second quarter of 2021.

Dividend income

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Dividend income
 
$
739
   
$
2
   
$
737
     
36850.0
%

Dividend income increased by $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020 as a result of higher invested cash balances in marketable securities.

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
 
$
6,975
   
$
-
   
$
6,975
     
nm
 
 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities resulted in a gain of $7.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020. The warrant liabilities were recorded as part of the Business Combination and therefore did not exist in the prior year.
 
Other (expense), net
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Other (expense), net
 
$
(630
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(627
)
   
20900.0
%
 
Other (expense), net increased by $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020 primarily as a result of unrealized losses on cash invested in marketable securities.

Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
 
Research and development

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Research and development
 
$
32,190
   
$
21,174
   
$
11,016
     
52.0
%

Research and development expenses increased by $11.0 million, or 52.0%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $9.6 million in personnel costs as a result of increased headcount, including $3.1 million of stock-based compensation expense, as well as other internal and external product development activities.

General and administrative

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
General and administrative
 
$
34,211
   
$
5,157
   
$
29,054
     
563.4
%

General and administrative expenses increased by $29.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $16.3 million in personnel costs as a result of increased headcount, including $12.8 million of stock-based compensation expense associated with investments to scale up our administrative and executive functions. In addition to personnel costs, the increase was primarily due to an increase of $8.8 million in consulting, legal and professional fees, including a $3.8 million payment to a third-party service provider in connection with the Closing of the Business Combination and a write off of Other assets – related party of $0.7 million in connection with the termination of the Company’s participation under the Amended and Restated Technology Services Agreement, most recently amended on November 11, 2020, by and among 4Catalyzer Corporation (“4C”), the Company and other participant companies controlled by the Rothberg family, as well as other general and administrative costs incremental to being a publicly traded company.

Sales and marketing

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Sales and marketing
 
$
2,717
   
$
825
   
$
1,892
     
229.3
%

Sales and marketing expenses increased by $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $1.2 million in personnel costs as a result of increased headcount, including $0.4 million of stock-based compensation expense, as well as an increase in consulting costs.

Interest expense

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Interest expense
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
-
     
0.0
%

Interest expense on the PPP loan remained unchanged for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Dividend income

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Dividend income
 
$
741
   
$
95
   
$
646
     
680.0
%


Dividend income increased by $0.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as a result of higher invested cash balances in marketable securities.

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
 
$
3,442
   
$
-
   
$
3,442
     
nm
 

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities resulted in a gain of $3.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The warrant liabilities were recorded as part of the Business Combination and therefore did not exist in the prior year.

Other (expense), net

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
   
Change
 
(in thousands, except for % changes)
 
2021
   
2020
   
Amount
   
%
 
Other (expense), net
 
$
(627
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(625
)
   
31250.0
%

Other (expense), net increased by $0.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020 primarily as a result of unrealized losses on cash invested in marketable securities.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
We present non-GAAP financial measures in order to assist readers of our condensed consolidated financial statements in understanding the core operating results that our management uses to evaluate the business and for financial planning purposes. Our non-GAAP financial measure, Adjusted EBITDA, provides an additional tool for investors to use in comparing our financial performance over multiple periods.

Adjusted EBITDA is a key performance measure that our management uses to assess our operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA facilitates internal comparisons of our operating performance on a more consistent basis. We use this performance measure for business planning purposes and forecasting. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA enhances an investor’s understanding of our financial performance as it is useful in assessing our operating performance from period-to-period by excluding certain items that we believe are not representative of our core business.
 
Our Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies because they may not calculate this measure in the same manner. Adjusted EBITDA is not prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation of, or as an alternative to, measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. When evaluating our performance, you should consider Adjusted EBITDA alongside other financial performance measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, including net loss.
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net loss adjusted to exclude interest expense, dividend income, change in fair value of warrant liabilities, other expense, net, stock-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization, and other non-recurring items. The other non-recurring items include costs related to discretionary transaction bonuses and other costs incurred with the Closing of the Business Combination.
 
The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to net loss, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
 
Net loss
 
$
(18,091
)
 
$
(8,557
)
 
$
(65,567
)
 
$
(27,068
)
Interest expense
   
-
     
4
     
5
     
5
 
Dividend income
   
(739
)
   
(2
)
   
(741
)
   
(95
)
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
   
(6,975
)
   
-
     
(3,442
)
   
-
 
Other expense, net
   
630
     
3
     
627
     
2
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
7,396
     
493
     
17,840
     
1,601
 
Depreciation
   
264
     
222
     
712
     
676
 
Transaction related costs
   
-
     
-
     
7,383
     
-
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
(17,515
)
 
$
(7,837
)
 
$
(43,183
)
 
$
(24,879
)
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Since our inception, we have generated no revenue and have funded our operations primarily with proceeds from the issuance of equity to private investors. In addition, on June 10, 2021, we completed the Business Combination, and as a result we received proceeds of approximately $511.2 million on the day of the close. Our primary uses of liquidity have been operating expenses and capital expenditures. Cash flow from operations have been historically negative as we continue to invest in the development of our technology in next generation protein sequencing. We expect to incur negative operating cash flows on an annual basis for the foreseeable future until such time that we can successfully commercialize our products that are currently under development. However, we can provide no assurance that such products will be successfully developed and commercialized in the future.
 
We expect that the funds raised in connection with the Business Combination will be sufficient to meet our liquidity, capital expenditure, and anticipated working capital requirements and fund our operations for at least the next 12 months. We expect to use the funds raised in connection with the Business Combination to further invest in the research and development of our products, for other operating expenses, business acquisitions and for working capital and general corporate purposes.
 
As of September 30, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents and investments in marketable securities totaling $500.2 million. Our future capital requirements may vary from those currently planned and will depend on various factors including the timing of product commercialization.
 
We expect to commercialize our products in 2022. During the ramp up to commercialization, the business will require an accelerated amount of spending to enhance the sales and marketing teams, continue to drive development, and build inventory. Other factors that could accelerate cash needs include: (i) delays in achieving scientific and technical milestones; (ii) unforeseen capital expenditures and fabrication costs related to commercialization; (iii) changes we may make in our business or commercialization strategy; (iv) the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; (v) costs of running a public company; and (vi) other items affecting our forecasted level of expenditures and use of cash resources including potential acquisitions.
 
In the future, we may be unable to obtain any required additional financing on terms favorable to us, if at all.  If adequate funds are not available to us on acceptable terms or otherwise, we may be unable to successfully develop or enhance products and services, respond to competitive pressure or take advantage of acquisition opportunities, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows.

Cash flows
 
The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated:

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2021
   
2020
 
Net cash (used in) provided by:
           
Net cash used in operating activities
 
$
(49,751
)
 
$
(24,304
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(440,456
)
   
(432
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
515,400
     
12,039
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
$
25,193
   
$
(12,697
)
 
Net cash used in operating activities
 
The net cash used in operating activities represents the cash receipts and disbursements related to our activities other than investing and financing activities. We expect cash provided by financing activities will continue to be our primary source of funds to support operating needs and capital expenditures for the foreseeable future.
 
The net cash used in operating activities of $49.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was due primarily to a net loss of $65.6 million and a change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $3.4 million, partially offset by stock-based compensation expense of $17.8 million.
 
The net cash used in operating activities of $24.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was due primarily to a net loss of $27.1 million, partially offset by stock-based compensation expense of $1.6 million.
 
Net cash used in investing activities
 
The net cash used in investing activities of $440.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was due to purchases of marketable securities of $438.1 million and property and equipment of $2.4 million.
 
The net cash used in investing activities of $0.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was due to purchases of property and equipment.
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
The net cash provided by financing activities of $515.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily from $512.8 million from proceeds from the Business Combination and $4.4 million from proceeds from exercise of stock options, partially offset by a $1.7 million payment of notes payable.
 
The net cash provided by financing activities of $12.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was primarily from $10.3 million from proceeds from issuance of Series E convertible preferred stock and $1.7 million from proceeds from notes payable.
 
Contractual Obligations
 
We had no material contractual obligations as of September 30, 2021 except the lease agreement entered into in San Diego, California in June 2021.
 
As of September 30, 2021, our contractual obligations were as follows:

(in thousands)
 
Total
   
<1 year
   
1-3 years
   
3-5 years
   
>5 years
 
Operating lease
 
$
9,217
   
$
1,087
   
$
2,948
   
$
3,127
   
$
2,055
 

Licenses related to certain intellectual property
 
We license certain intellectual property, some of which may be utilized in our current or future product offerings. To preserve the right to use such intellectual property, there are minimum annual fixed royalty payments of approximately $0.2 million. Once we commercialize and begin to generate revenue, there will be royalties based on the current anticipated utilization.

Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates
 
Our management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, as well as expenses incurred during the reporting periods. Our estimates are based on our historical experience and various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about items that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Except as described in Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements”, to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates as compared to the critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed in our proxy statement/prospectus filed with the SEC on May 14, 2021.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
A description of recently issued accounting pronouncements that may potentially impact our financial position and results of operations is disclosed in Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements” in our condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
 
Emerging Growth Company
 
We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). Pursuant to the JOBS Act, an emerging growth company is provided the option to adopt new or revised accounting standards that may be issued by the FASB or the SEC either (i) within the same periods as those otherwise applicable to non-emerging growth companies or (ii) within the same time periods as private companies. We intend to take advantage of the exemption for complying with new or revised accounting standards within the same time periods as private companies. Accordingly, the information contained in this report may be different than the information you receive from other public companies.
 
We also intend to take advantage of some of the reduced regulatory and reporting requirements of emerging growth companies pursuant to the JOBS Act so long as we qualify as an emerging growth company, including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation, and exemptions from the requirements of holding non-binding advisory votes on executive compensation and golden parachute payments.

However, based on the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates as of June 30, 2021, we expect to become a large-accelerated filer and thus cease to be an emerging growth company on December 31, 2021. At that time, we will be required to adopt new or revised accounting standards as required by public companies, including those standards which we had previously deferred pursuant to the JOBS Act. Additionally, we will no longer be able to take advantage of the reduced regulatory and reporting requirements of emerging growth companies described above.

Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
We are exposed to market risks in the ordinary course of our business. Market risk represents the risk of loss that may impact our financial position due to adverse changes in financial market prices and rates. Our market risk exposure is primarily the result of interest rate fluctuations.
 
Interest rate risk
 
Our cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securities are comprised primarily of cash and investments in mutual funds. The primary objective of our investments is the preservation of capital to fulfill liquidity needs. We do not enter into investments for trading or speculative purposes. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we do not expect cash flows to be affected to any significant degree by a sudden change in market interest rates.

Item 4.
Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act.

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, solely due to (i) the Company’s restatement of its financial statements to reclassify the Company’s warrants as described below and in Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2020 filed with the SEC on May 10, 2021 and (ii) the other material weakness described below that we are in the process of remediating, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2021.

Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have identified two material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

In connection with Legacy Quantum-Si’s financial statement close process for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, we identified a material weakness in the design and operating effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. Legacy Quantum-Si outsourced its accounting and financial reporting to a third-party service provider, and therefore as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, did not have its own finance function or finance or accounting professionals that had the requisite experience or were in a position to appropriately perform the supervision and review of the information received from that third-party service provider.

In addition, as previously disclosed in our Amendment No. 1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2020, we identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to inaccurate accounting for the Public Warrants and Private Warrants issued in connection with our initial public offering. Management identified this error when the SEC issued a Staff Statement on Accounting and Reporting Considerations for Warrants Issued by Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (“SPACs”) dated April 12, 2021 (the “SEC Statement”). The SEC Statement addresses certain accounting and reporting considerations related to warrants of a kind similar to those we issued in connection with our initial public offering in September 2020. This control deficiency resulted in the Company having to restate its audited consolidated financial statements contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 and if not remediated, could result in a material misstatement to future annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected. Accordingly, management has determined that this control deficiency constitutes a material weakness.

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, we identified a presentation error of the basic and diluted net loss per share calculation including the weighted-average common stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, which was provided by a third-party service provider. This presentation error was due to the material weakness in our ability to appropriately perform the supervision and review of the information received from the third-party service provider as discussed above.

Notwithstanding these material weaknesses, management has concluded that our unaudited financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are fairly stated in all material respects in accordance with U.S. GAAP for each of the periods presented therein.

Plan for Remediation of the Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

In response to these material weaknesses, our management has expended, and will continue to expend, a substantial amount of effort and resources for the remediation and improvement of our internal control over financial reporting. Our management developed a remediation plan, which includes the hiring of additional accounting and finance personnel with technical public company accounting and financial reporting experience who can perform adequate supervision and review of information received from outsourced third-party service providers.  Our plan also includes acquiring enhanced access to accounting literature, research materials and increased communication among our personnel and outsourced third-party professionals with whom we may consult regarding the application of complex accounting transactions. Our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time and will be continually reviewed to determine that it is achieving its objectives. This is no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects. The material weaknesses will not be considered remediated until management designs and implements effective controls that operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded through testing that these controls are effective.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Except as disclosed above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and implemented, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues within a company are detected. The inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and may not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
 
We are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings.

ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS.

Our business, results of operations and financial condition are subject to various risks and uncertainties including the risk factors described under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021, filed with the SEC on August 16, 2021, and there have been no material changes to the risk factors described therein or in any of our subsequently filed reports.

ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
 
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
 
Not applicable.
 
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
We did not repurchase any of our equity securities during the three months ended September 30, 2021.
 
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
 
Not applicable.

ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION.
 
On November 9, 2021, our Board of Directors approved an adjustment to the bonus opportunity for John Stark, our Chief Executive Officer, such that, with respect to Mr. Stark’s bonus for 2022 performance rather than his bonus for 2021 performance, any bonus determined by the Board of Directors based upon the achievement of corporate and/or individual performance goals as determined by the Board of Directors or Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors will be payable only upon us achieving commercial revenue in excess of $20.0 million, contingent upon Mr. Stark’s employment through the scheduled date of payment of such bonus. Any bonus for 2021 performance will be based upon the achievement of corporate and/or individual performance goals as determined by the Board of Directors or Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and will be paid in March 2022.
 
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
 
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
 
Exhibit
Number
Exhibit Description
Filed Herewith
Incorporated by
Reference Herein from
Form or Schedule
Filing Date
SEC File/​
Reg. Number
 
Technology and Services Exchange Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2021, by and among Q-SI Operations Inc. (formerly Quantum-Si Incorporated) and the participants named therein
 
X
           
                     
 
Binders Collaboration Agreement, dated as of September 20, 2021, by and between Quantum-Si Incorporated and Protein Evolution, Inc.
 
X
           
                     
 
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement under 2021 Equity Incentive Plan
     
Form S-8
(Exhibit 99.3)
 
9/2/2021
 
333-259271
                     
31.1   Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002   X            
                     
31.2   Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002   X            
                     
Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
X
                     
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
​X
 
 
 
                     
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
​X
 
 
 
                     
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
​X
 
 
 
                     
101.DEF
 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
  ​X            
                     
101.LAB
 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
  ​X            
                     
101.PRE
 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
  ​X            
                     
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)   ​X            

+ Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

* The certifications attached as Exhibit 32 that accompany this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of Quantum-Si Incorporated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (whether made before or after the date of such Form 10-Q), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
QUANTUM-SI INCORPORATED
     
Date: November 12, 2021
By:
/s/ John Stark
   
John Stark
   
Chief Executive Officer
     
Date: November 12, 2021
By:
/s/ Claudia Drayton
   
Claudia Drayton
   
Chief Financial Officer


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