REGI U S INC - Quarter Report: 2008 October (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
x |
QUARTERLY
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For the
quarterly period ended October 31,
2008
o |
TRANSITION
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For the
transition period from _______________________ to
_______________________
Commission
File No. 0-23920
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant in its Charter)
Oregon
|
91-1580146
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
No)
|
#240-11780
Hammersmith Way
Richmond,
BC V7A 5E9 Canada
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
(604)
278-5996
Registrant’s
telephone number
(Former
Name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
(1)
|
Yes
|
x
|
No
|
(2)
|
Yes
|
x
|
No
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filed, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company.
Large
accelerated filer o
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated
filer o
|
Smaller
reporting company x
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No
x
ISSUERS
INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS
Not
applicable
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date:
December
12, 2008
Common –
27,962,824 shares
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The
unaudited consolidated financial statements of REGI U.S., Inc. (“we,” “us,”
“our,” “the Company” and “REGI”) as of October 31, 2008 and for the six months
ended October 31, 2008 and October 31, 2007 are attached hereto. Our
consolidated financial statements are stated in United States Dollars and are
prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles.
It is the
opinion of management that the interim consolidated financial statements for the
six months ended October 31, 2008 and October 31, 2007 include all adjustments
necessary in order to ensure that the consolidated financial statements are not
misleading. These statements reflect all adjustments, which are, in the opinion
of management, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of
operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Except
where noted, these interim consolidated financial statements follow the same
accounting policies and methods of their application as the Company’s April 30,
2008 audited annual consolidated financial statements. All adjustments are of a
normal recurring nature. It is suggested that these interim consolidated
financial statements be read in conjunction with the Company’s April 30, 2008
audited annual consolidated financial statements.
Operating
results for the six months ended October 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative
of the results that can be expected for the year ending April 30,
2009.
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Interim
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31
October 2008
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Interim
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
As
at
31
October
2008
(Unaudited)
|
As
at
30
April
2008
(Audited)
|
|||||||
$
|
$
|
|||||||
Assets
|
||||||||
Current
|
||||||||
Cash
|
6,002 | 7,645 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
2,774 | 872 | ||||||
8,776 | 8,517 | |||||||
Liabilities
|
||||||||
Current
|
||||||||
Bank
indebtedness
|
- | 2,347 | ||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
180,161 | 124,592 | ||||||
Due
to related parties (Note 3)
|
441,446 | 151,434 | ||||||
621,607 | 278,373 | |||||||
Stockholders’
deficiency
|
||||||||
Capital stock (Note
4)
|
||||||||
Authorized
|
||||||||
100,000,000
common shares, without par value
|
||||||||
Issued
and outstanding
|
||||||||
31
October 2008 – 27,949,824 common shares, without par value
|
||||||||
30
April 2008 – 27,926,824 common shares, without par value
|
6,856,694 | 6,834,547 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
2,550,350 | 2,326,784 | ||||||
Donated capital (Note
3)
|
1,072,500 | 997,500 | ||||||
Deficit,
accumulated during the development stage
|
(11,092,375 | ) | (10,428,687 | ) | ||||
(612,831 | ) | (269,856 | ) | |||||
8,776 | 8,517 |
Nature and Continuance of Operations
(Note 1), Commitments
(Note 5), Contingencies (Note 6)
and
Subsequent Event (Note
9)
On
behalf of the Board
Director Director
"John
Robertson" "Jennifer
Lorette"
(1)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Interim
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
For
the period from the date of inception on 27 July 1992 to
31
October
2008
|
For
the
three
month period ended
31
October
2008
|
For
the
three
month period ended 31 October 2007
|
For
the
six
month
period
ended
31
October
2008
|
For
the
six
month period ended 31 October 2007
|
||||||||||||||||
$
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
||||||||||||||||
Expenses
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
130,533 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
5,941,690 | 197,075 | 293,041 | 381,332 | 603,397 | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
988,944 | 6,010 | 3,184 | 223,566 | 220,740 | |||||||||||||||
Impairment
loss
|
72,823 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Research
and development
|
4,148,036 | 29,185 | 17,997 | 58,790 | 59,975 | |||||||||||||||
Net
loss before other item
|
(11,282,026 | ) | (232,270 | ) | (314,222 | ) | (663,688 | ) | (884,112 | ) | ||||||||||
Other
item
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Write-off
of accounts payable (Note 6)
|
189,651 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
loss for the period
|
(11,092,375 | ) | (232,270 | ) | (314,222 | ) | (663,688 | ) | (884,112 | ) | ||||||||||
Basic
and diluted loss per common share
|
(0.01 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.02 | ) | (0.03 | ) | ||||||||||||
Weighted
average number of common shares used in per share
calculations
|
27,940,000 | 27,611,000 | 27,935,000 | 27,308,000 | ||||||||||||||||
(2)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Interim
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
For
the period from the date of inception on 27 July 1992 to
31
October
2008
|
For
the three
month
period ended
31
October
2008
|
For
the three
month
period ended
31
October
2007
|
For
the six
month
period ended
31
October
2008
|
For
the six
month
period ended
31
October
2007
|
||||||||||||||||
$
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash
flows used in operating activities
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Loss
for the period
|
(11,092,375 | ) | (232,270 | ) | (314,222 | ) | (663,688 | ) | (884,112 | ) | ||||||||||
Adjustments
to reconcile loss to net cash used by operating activities
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Write-off
of accounts payable
|
(189,651 | ) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
130,533 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Impairment
loss
|
72,823 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation (Note 4)
|
988,944 | 6,010 | 3,184 | 223,566 | 220,740 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization
of deferred compensation
|
373,795 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Donated
services (Note 3)
|
1,072,500 | 37,500 | 37,500 | 75,000 | 75,000 | |||||||||||||||
Write-off
of intellectual property
|
578,509 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Shares
issued for services (Note 4)
|
98,100 | 8,850 | 18,350 | 14,700 | 24,200 | |||||||||||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Increase
in accounts receivable
|
(3,000 | ) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
(Increase)
decrease in prepaid expenses
|
(2,774 | ) | (2,251 | ) | 2,676 | (1,902 | ) | 24,915 | ||||||||||||
Increase
in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
377,968 | 58,926 | 15,830 | 55,569 | 41,088 | |||||||||||||||
(7,594,628 | ) | (123,235 | ) | (236,682 | ) | (296,755 | ) | (498,169 | ) | |||||||||||
Cash
flows used in investing activities
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Patent
protection costs
|
(38,197 | ) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Purchase
of equipment
|
(198,419 | ) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
(236,616 | ) | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Advances
from (repayments to) related parties
|
764,393 | 126,713 | 38,529 | 301,712 | (81,209 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Bank
indebtedness
|
- | (2,124 | ) | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Proceeds
from convertible debentures
|
5,000 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds
from common shares issued for cash
|
7,170,387 | - | 41,999 | - | 436,297 | |||||||||||||||
Share
issuance costs
|
(102,534 | ) | (4,253 | ) | (9,291 | ) | (4,253 | ) | (41,288 | ) | ||||||||||
Subscriptions
received
|
- | - | 31,000 | - | 31,000 | |||||||||||||||
7,837,246 | 120,336 | 102,237 | 297,459 | 344,800 | ||||||||||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
6,002 | (2,899 | ) | (134,445 | ) | 704 | (153,369 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
- | 8,901 | 144,985 | 5,298 | 163,909 | |||||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
6,002 | 6,002 | 10,540 | 6,002 | 10,540 |
Supplemental
Disclosures
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
paid
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Income
tax paid
|
- | - | - | - | - |
Non-Cash Investing
and Financing Activities (Note 8).
(3)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Interim
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
(Deficiency)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
Deficit
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional
|
Common
|
During
the
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in
|
Stock
|
Donated
|
Deferred
|
Development
|
Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Subscribed
|
Capital
|
Compensation
|
Stage
|
(Deficiency)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
# | $ |
$
|
$
|
$
|
$ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 27 July 1992 (date of inception)
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for intellectual property at $0.001 per share
|
5,700,000 | 57,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 57,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash
|
300,000 | 3,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 3,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (23,492 | ) | (23,492 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 1993
|
6,000,000 | 60,000 | – | – | – | – | (23,492 | ) | 36,508 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to a public offering
|
500,000 | 500,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 500,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (394,263 | ) | (394,263 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 1994
|
6,500,000 | 560,000 | – | – | – | – | (417,755 | ) | 142,245 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised
|
10,000 | 1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 1,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Private
placement
|
250,000 | 562,500 | – | – | – | – | – | 562,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
exercised
|
170,200 | 213,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 213,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,225,743 | ) | (1,225,743 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 1995
|
6,930,200 | 1,336,500 | – | – | – | – | (1,643,498 | ) | (306,998 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised
|
232,500 | 75,800 | – | – | – | – | – | 75,800 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
exercised
|
132,200 | 198,300 | – | – | – | – | 198,300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
A
private offering
|
341,000 | 682,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 682,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (796,905 | ) | (796,905 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 1996
|
7,635,900 | 2,292,600 | – | – | – | – | (2,440,403 | ) | (147,803 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised
|
137,000 | 13,700 | – | – | – | – | – | 13,700 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
exercised
|
185,400 | 278,100 | – | – | – | – | – | 278,100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Private
placements
|
165,000 | 257,500 | – | – | – | – | – | 257,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (510,184 | ) | (510,184 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 1997
|
8,123,300 | 2,841,900 | – | – | – | – | (2,950,587 | ) | (108,687 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised
|
50,000 | 5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 5,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
A
units offering
|
500,000 | 500,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 500,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for acquisition of AVFS rights
|
400,000 | 288,251 | – | – | – | – | – | 288,251 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for financial consulting services
|
125,000 | 170,250 | – | – | – | – | – | 170,250 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued to settle an accrued liability
|
50,000 | 25,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 25,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (580,901 | ) | (580,901 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 1998
|
9,248,300 | 3,830,401 | – | – | – | – | (3,531,488 | ) | 298,913 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for financial consulting services
|
100,000 | 71,046 | – | – | – | – | – | 71,046 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (397,924 | ) | (397,924 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 1999
|
9,348,300 | 3,901,447 | – | – | – | – | (3,929,412 | ) | (27,965 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A
private placement
|
852,101 | 639,075 | – | – | – | – | – | 639,075 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
commission paid
|
– | (47,607 | ) | – | – | – | – | – | (47,607 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
exercised
|
17,334 | 17,334 | – | – | – | – | – | 17,334 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
– | – | 15,417 | – | – | – | – | 15,417 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (413,495 | ) | (413,495 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2000
|
10,217,735 | 4,510,249 | 15,417 | – | – | – | (4,342,907 | ) | 182,759 |
(4)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Interim
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency) -
Cont’d
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
Deficit
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional
|
Common
|
During
the
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in
|
Stock
|
Donated
|
Deferred
|
Development
|
Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Subscribed
|
Capital
|
Compensation
|
Stage
|
(Deficiency)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
# |
$
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2000
|
10,217,735 | 4,510,249 | 15,417 | – | – | – | (4,342,907 | ) | 182,759 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to warrants exercised
|
4,000 | 2,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 2,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
– | – | 18,500 | – | – | – | – | 18,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
to be issued
|
– | – | – | 72,000 | – | – | – | 72,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (808,681 | ) | (808,681 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2001
|
10,221,735 | 4,512,249 | 33,917 | 72,000 | – | – | (5,151,588 | ) | (533,422 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to a private placement
|
1,066,200 | 266,550 | – | (72,000 | ) | – | – | – | 194,550 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount
receivable
|
– | (3,000 | ) | – | – | – | – | – | (3,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
– | – | 3,083 | – | – | – | – | 3,083 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (156,090 | ) | (156,090 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2002
|
11,287,935 | 4,775,799 | 37,000 | – | – | – | (5,307,678 | ) | (494,879 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued to settle debt
|
6,100,000 | 305,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 305,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for services
|
250,000 | 16,500 | – | – | – | – | – | 16,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for convertible debenture
|
50,000 | 5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 5,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
to be issued
|
– | – | – | 25,968 | – | – | – | 25,968 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donated
consulting services
|
– | – | – | – | 187,500 | – | – | 187,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (220,972 | ) | (220,972 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2003
|
17,687,935 | 5,102,299 | 37,000 | 25,968 | 187,500 | – | (5,528,650 | ) | (175,883 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Donated
consulting services
|
– | – | – | – | 210,000 | – | – | 210,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to a private placement
|
173,120 | 25,968 | – | (25,968 | ) | – | – | – | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
exercised
|
550,000 | 86,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 86,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
options exercised
|
100,000 | 20,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 20,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
– | – | 78,184 | – | – | (78,184 | ) | – | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for services
|
400,000 | 92,000 | – | – | – | (92,000 | ) | – | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued to settle debt
|
3,320,000 | 166,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 166,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred
compensation
|
– | – | – | – | – | 142,355 | – | 142,355 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (609,913 | ) | (609,913 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2004
|
22,231,055 | 5,492,267 | 115,184 | – | 397,500 | (27,829 | ) | (6,138,563 | ) | (161,441 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for services
|
150,000 | 24,000 | – | – | – | (24,000 | ) | – | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised
|
133,750 | 29,750 | – | – | – | – | – | 29,750 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
exercised
|
173,120 | 34,624 | – | – | – | – | – | 34,624 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Private
placement
|
1,032,800 | 258,200 | – | – | – | – | – | 258,200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
– | – | 23,304 | – | – | – | – | 23,304 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donated
consulting services
|
– | – | – | – | 150,000 | – | – | 150,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred
compensation
|
– | – | – | – | – | 38,829 | – | 38,829 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (584,889 | ) | (584,889 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2005
|
23,720,725 | 5,838,841 | 138,488 | – | 547,500 | (13,000 | ) | (6,723,452 | ) | (211,623 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Re-class
deferred compensation to additional paid in capital
|
– | – | (13,000 | ) | – | – | 13,000 | – | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised
|
212,000 | 53,313 | – | – | – | – | – | 53,313 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
exercised
|
406,400 | 142,240 | – | – | – | – | – | 142,240 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Private
placement
|
1,500,000 | 881,088 | – | – | – | – | – | 881,088 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock subscribed
|
– | – | – | 3,750 | – | – | – | 3,750 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
– | – | 124,793 | – | – | – | – | 124,793 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred
compensation
|
– | – | 12,000 | – | – | – | – | 12,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donated
consulting services
|
– | – | – | – | 150,000 | – | – | 150,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,055,358 | ) | (1,055,358 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2006
|
25,839,125 | 6,915,482 | 262,281 | 3,750 | 697,500 | – | (7,778,810 | ) | 100,203 |
(5)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Interim
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency) -
Cont’d
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
Deficit
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional
|
Common
|
During
the
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in
|
Stock
|
Donated
|
Deferred
|
Development
|
Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Subscribed
|
Capital
|
Compensation
|
Stage
|
(Deficiency)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2006
|
25,839,125 | 6,915,482 | 262,281 | 3,750 | 697,500 | – | (7,778,810 | ) | 100,203 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options exercised
|
662,250 | 143,938 | – | (3,750 | ) | – | – | – | 140,188 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants exercised
|
268,833 | 217,666 | – | – | – | – | – | 217,666 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Private placement
|
120,000 | 120,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 120,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Private placement costs
|
– | (3,504 | ) | – | (13,673 | ) | – | – | – | (17,177 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock subscribed
|
– | – | – | 272,700 | – | – | – | 272,700 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for services
|
29,000 | 60,000 | – | – | – | – | – | 60,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
issued for equity line of credit
|
– | (1,561,406 | ) | 1,561,406 | – | – | – | – | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
– | – | 260,569 | – | – | – | – | 260,569 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred
compensation
|
– | – | 1,000 | – | – | – | – | 1,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donated
consulting services
|
– | – | – | – | 150,000 | – | – | 150,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,413,294 | ) | (1,413,294 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2007
|
26,919,208 | 5,892,176 | 2,085,256 | 259,027 | 847,500 | – | (9,192,104 | ) | (108,145 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised
|
38,500 | 12,125 | – | – | – | – | – | 12,125 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
exercised
|
99,166 | 96,666 | – | (10,000 | ) | – | – | – | 86,666 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Private
placement
|
833,950 | 833,950 | – | (262,700 | ) | – | – | – | 571,250 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Private
placement costs
|
– | (47,170 | ) | – | 13,673 | – | – | – | (33,497 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised for services
|
36,000 | 46,800 | – | – | – | – | – | 46,800 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
– | – | 241,528 | – | – | – | – | 241,528 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donated
consulting services
|
– | – | – | – | 150,000 | – | – | 150,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,236,583 | ) | (1,236,583 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 30 April 2008
|
27,926,824 | 6,834,547 | 2,326,784 | – | 997,500 | – | (10,428,687 | ) | (269,856 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued for cash pursuant to:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised for services
|
23,000 | 26,400 | – | – | – | – | – | 26,400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Private
placement costs
|
– | (4,253 | ) | – | – | – | – | – | (4,253 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
– | – | 223,566 | – | – | – | – | 223,566 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donated
consulting services
|
– | – | – | – | 75,000 | – | – | 75,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
– | – | – | – | – | – | (663,688 | ) | (663,688 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– 31 October 2008
|
27,949,824 | 6,856,694 | 2,550,350 | – | 1,072,500 | – | (11,092,375 | ) | (612,831 | ) |
(6)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
1.
|
Nature
and Continuance of Operations
|
REGI
U.S., Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Oregon, U.S.A., on
27 July 1992.
The
Company is a development stage enterprise, as defined in Statements of Financial
Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 7, “Accounting and Reporting by
Development Stage Enterprises”. The Company is engaged in the
business of developing and commercially exploiting an improved axial vane type
rotary engine known as the Rand Cam/Direct Charge Engine (the “RC/DC Engine”) in
the U.S. The worldwide marketing and intellectual rights, other than in the
U.S., are held by Reg Technologies, Inc. (“Reg”), a major shareholder, which
owns 12% of the Company’s issued, and outstanding, stock and formerly controlled
the Company by way of a voting trust arrangement, which was cancelled on 30
April 2008. The Company owns the U.S. marketing and intellectual rights and has
a project cost sharing agreement, whereby it will fund 50% of the further
development of the RC/DC Engine and Reg will fund 50%. No revenue has
been derived during the organization period and the Company’s planned principle
operations have not commenced.
The
Company’s consolidated financial statements as at 31 October 2008 and for the
six month period then ended have been prepared on a going concern basis, which
contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and
commitments in the normal course of business. The Company has a loss
of $663,688 for the six month period ended 31 October 2008 (31 October 2007 –
$884,112) and has working capital deficit of $612,831 at 31 October 2008 (30
April 2008 – $269,856).
The
Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Rad Max Technologies, Inc. (“Rad Max”)
on 10 April 2007 in the State of Washington.
The
Company plans to raise funds through loans from Rand Energy Group Inc. (“Rand”),
a private company with officers and directors in common with the Company. Rand
owns approximately 9% of the shares of the Company, and may sell shares as
needed to meet ongoing funding requirements if traditional equity sources of
financing prove to be insufficient. The Company also receives interim support
from affiliated companies and plans to raise additional capital through debt
and/or equity financings. The Company has an equity line of credit whereby the
investor agreed to purchase up to $10,000,000 of the Company’s common stock
(Note 4). There continues to be insufficient funds to provide enough working
capital to fund ongoing operations for the next twelve months. The Company may
also raise additional funds through the exercise of warrants and stock options,
if exercised.
At 31
October 2008, the Company has suffered losses from development stage activities
to date. Although management is currently attempting to implement its
business plan, and is seeking additional sources of equity or debt financing,
there is no assurance these activities will be
successful. Accordingly, the Company must rely on its management to
perform essential functions without compensation until a business operation can
be commenced. These factors raise substantial doubt about the ability
of the Company to continue as a going concern. The consolidated
financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the
outcome of this uncertainty.
(7)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
2.
|
Significant
Accounting Policies
|
The
following is a summary of significant accounting policies used in the
preparation of these consolidated financial statements.
Basis
of presentation
The
consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America and are expressed in U.S. dollars.
Basis
of consolidation
These
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, and its
wholly owned subsidiary, Rad Max, since its date of incorporation on 10 April
2007. All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated on
consolidation (Note 1).
Fiscal
period
The
Company’s fiscal year ends on 30 April.
Risks
and uncertainties
The
Company operates in an emerging industry that is subject to market acceptance
and technological change. The Company’s operations are subject to significant
risks and uncertainties, including financial, operational, technological and
other risks associated with operating an emerging business, including the
potential risk of business failure.
Cash
and cash equivalents
Cash and
cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with original maturities of
three months or less.
Financial
instruments
Fair
Value
The
carrying values of cash, prepaid expenses, due to related parties, and accounts
payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values because of the
short-term maturity of these financial instruments.
Interest
Rate Risk
The
Company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk due to the short-term
maturity of its monetary assets and liabilities.
(8)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
Credit
Risk
The
Company’s financial asset that is exposed to credit risk consists primarily of
cash. To manage the risk, cash is placed with major financial
institutions.
Currency
Risk
The
Company’s functional and reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the
exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Gains and losses arising on
translation or settlement of foreign currency denominated transactions or
balances are included in the determination of income. Foreign currency
transactions are primarily undertaken in Canadian dollars. The Company has not,
to the date of these consolidated financial statements, entered into derivative
instruments to offset the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.
Derivative
financial instruments
The
Company has not, to the date of these consolidated financial statements, entered
into derivative instruments to offset the impact of foreign currency
fluctuations.
Income
taxes
Deferred
income taxes are reported for timing differences between items of income or
expense reported in the financial statements and those reported for income tax
purposes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income
Taxes”, which requires the use of the asset/liability method of
accounting for income taxes. Deferred income taxes and tax benefits are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between
the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and
their respective tax bases, and for tax losses and credit carry-forwards.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company provides for
deferred taxes for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary
differences and carry-forwards when realization is more likely than
not.
Basic
and diluted net loss per share
The
Company computes net income (loss) per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128,
“Earnings per Share”.
SFAS No. 128 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share
(“EPS”) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing
net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted
average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted
EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the
period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the
if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the
period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from
the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive
potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
(9)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
SFAS No.
130, “Reporting Comprehensive
Income”, establishes standards for the reporting and display of
comprehensive loss and its components in the financial statements.
Segments
of an enterprise and related information
SFAS No.
131, “Disclosures about
Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information”, supersedes SFAS No.
14, “Financial Reporting for
Segments of a Business Enterprise”. SFAS No. 131 establishes standards
for the way that public companies report information about operating segments in
annual financial statements and requires reporting of selected information about
operating segments in interim financial statements issued to the public. It also
establishes standards for disclosures regarding products and services,
geographic areas and major customers. SFAS No. 131 defines operating segments as
components of a company about which separate financial information is available
that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding
how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company has
evaluated this SFAS and does not believe it is applicable at this
time.
Stock-based
compensation
Effective
1 May 2005, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” which
establishes accounting for equity instruments exchanged for employee services.
Under the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), stock-based compensation cost is
measured at the grant date, based on the calculated fair value of the award, and
is recognized as an expense over the employees’ requisite service period
(generally the vesting period of the equity grant). Before 1 May 2005, the
Company accounted for stock-based compensation to employees in accordance with
Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees,” and complied with the disclosure requirements of SFAS
No. 123, “Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation.” The Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R)
using the modified prospective method, which requires the Company to record
compensation expense over the vesting period for all awards granted after the
date of adoption, and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards that
remain outstanding at the date of adoption. Accordingly, financial statements
for the periods prior to 1 May 2005 have not been restated to reflect the fair
value method of expensing share-based compensation. Adoption of SFAS
No. 123(R) does not change the way the Company accounts for share-based
payments to non-employees, with guidance provided by SFAS No. 123 (as originally
issued) and Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 96-18, “Accounting for Equity Instruments
That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with
Selling, Goods or Services.”
Research
and development
Research
and development costs are expensed as incurred.
(10)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
Use
of estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenditures during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from these
estimates. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions
related to useful life and recoverability of long-lived assets, stock-based
compensation and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company
bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and
various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances,
the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying
values of assets and liabilities, and the accrual of costs and expenses that are
not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the
Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the
extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual
results, future results of operations will be affected.
Recent
accounting pronouncements
In May
2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Statements of
Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 163, “Accounting for Financial Guarantee
Insurance Contracts – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 60” (“SFAS
163”). SFAS No. 163 provides enhanced guidance on the recognition and
measurement to be used to account for premium revenue and claim liabilities and
related disclosures and is limited to financial guarantee insurance (and
reinsurance) contracts, issued by enterprises included within the scope of FASB
Statement No. 60, “Accounting
and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises”. SFAS 163 also
requires that an insurance enterprise recognize a claim liability prior to an
event of default when there is evidence that credit deterioration has occurred
in an insured financial obligation. SFAS 163 is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after
15 December 2008, with early application not permitted. The Company
does not expect SFAS 163 to have an impact on its consolidated financial
statements.
In May
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles” (“SFAS 162”). SFAS No. 162 is intended
to improve financial reporting by identifying a consistent framework, or
hierarchy, for selecting accounting principles to be used in preparing financial
statements that are presented in conformity with U.S. Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for nongovernmental entities. Prior to
the issuance of SFAS 162, GAAP hierarchy was defined in the American Institute
of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) Statement on Auditing Standards No.
69, “The Meaning of Present
Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SAS
69”). SAS 69 has been criticized because it is directed to the
auditor rather than the entity. SFAS 162 addresses these issues by
establishing that the GAAP hierarchy should be directed to entities because it
is the entity, not its auditor, that is responsible for selecting accounting
principles for financial statements that are presented in conformity with
GAAP. SFAS 162 is effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing amendments to AU Section
411, “The Meaning of Present
Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles”. The Company does not expect SFAS 162 to have a
material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
(11)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
In March
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No.
133” (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 is intended to improve
transparency in financial reporting by requiring enhanced disclosures of an
entity’s derivative instruments and hedging activities and their effects on the
entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. SFAS 161 applies to all derivate instruments within the scope
of SFAS No. 133, “Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS
133”). It also applies to non-derivative hedging instruments and all
hedged items designated and qualifying as hedges under SFAS 133. SFAS
161 is effective prospectively for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after 15 November 2008, with early application
encouraged. The adoption of SFAS 161 is not expected to have a
material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or
cash flows.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations”
(“SFAS No. 141(R)”). SFAS No. 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for
how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the
identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling
interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired. SFAS No. 141(R) also
establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and
financial effects of the business combination. SFAS No. 141(R) is effective for
fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2008. The Company is
currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS No.
141(R) on its results of operations and financial condition.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin
No. 51” (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 establishes accounting and
reporting standards for ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties
other than the parent, the amount of consolidated net income attributable and to
the noncontrolling interest, changes in a parent’s ownership interest, and the
valuation of retained noncontrolling equity investments when a subsidiary is
deconsolidated. SFAS 160 also establishes disclosure requirements
that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and
the interests of the noncontrolling owners. SFAS 160 is effective for
fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2008. The adoption of
SFAS 160 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
3.
|
Due
to Related Parties
|
Amounts
due to related parties are unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand.
Related parties consist of companies controlled or significantly influenced by
the President of the Company.
As part
of an agreement with a professional law firm (the “Law Firm”) in which a partner
of the Law Firm is an officer and director of the Company, the Company agreed to
pay a cash fee equal to 5% of any financings with parties introduced to the
Company by the Law Firm. The Company also agreed to pay an equity fee equal to
5% of the equity issued by the Company to parties introduced by the Law Firm, in
the form of options, warrants or common stock. During the six-month period ended
31 October 2008, fees in the aggregate of $27,333 (31 October 2007 - $27,258)
for legal services have been paid to the Law Firm.
During
the six-month period ended 31 October 2008, the value of consulting services of
$45,000 (31 October 2007 - $45,000) was contributed by the
President, CEO and director of the Company, charged to operations and treated as
donated capital.
During
the six-month period ended 31 October 2008, the value of consulting services of
$15,000 (31 October 2007 - $15,000) was contributed by the Vice President and
director of the Company, charged to operations and treated as donated
capital.
(12)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
During
the six-month period ended 31 October 2008, the value of consulting services of
$15,000 (31 October 2007 - $15,000) was contributed by the CFO, COO and director
of the Company, charged to operations and treated as donated
capital.
During
the six-month period ended 31 October 2008, project management fees of $15,000
(31 October 2007 - $15,000) were paid to a company having common officers and
directors.
4.
|
Capital
Stock
|
a) Stock
Option Plan
The
Company has a Stock Option Plan to issue up to 2,500,000 shares to certain key
directors and employees, approved 30 April 1993 and amended 5 December 2000 (the
“2000 Plan”).
The
Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R),
“Share-Based Payment”,
using the fair value method.
All
transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the
issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the
consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued,
whichever is more reliably measurable. Equity instruments issued to employees
and the cost of the services received as consideration are measured and
recognized based on the fair value of the equity instruments
issued.
All
options granted by the Company under the 2000 Plan have the following vesting
schedule:
|
i)
|
Up
to 25% of the option may be exercised at any time during the term of the
option; such initial exercise is referred to as the “First
Exercise”.
|
ii)
|
The
second 25% of the option may be exercised at any time after 90 days from
the date of First Exercise; such second exercise is referred to as the
“Second Exercise”.
|
iii)
|
The
third 25% of the option may be exercised at any time after 90 days from
the date of Second Exercise; such third exercise is referred to as the
“Third Exercise”.
|
iv)
|
The
fourth and final 25% of the option may be exercised at any time after 90
days from the date of the Third
Exercise.
|
v)
|
The
options expire 60 months from the date of
grant.
|
(13)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
On 12 April 2007, the Company approved a new 2007 Stock Option Plan to issue up to 2,000,000 shares to certain key directors and employees (the “2007 Plan”). Pursuant to the 2007 Plan, the Company has granted stock options to certain directors and employees.
All
options granted by the Company under the 2007 Plan have the following vesting
schedule:
i)
|
Up
to 25% of the option may be exercised 90 days after the grant of the
option.
|
|
ii)
|
The
second 25% of the option may be exercised at any time after 1 year and 90
days after the grant of the option.
|
iii)
|
The
third 25% of the option may be exercised at any time after 2 years and 90
days after the grant of the option.
|
iv)
|
The
fourth and final 25% of the option may be exercised at any time after 3
years and 90 days after the grant of the
option.
|
v)
|
The
options expire 60 months from the date of
grant.
|
During
the period ended 31 October 2008, the Company recorded stock-based compensation
of $223,566 (31 October 2007 - $220,740). At 31 October 2008, the Company had
$844,904 (30 April 2008 - 1,044,431) of total unrecognized compensation cost
related to non-vested stock options held by employees, which will be recognized
over future periods.
The
weighted average grant date fair value of options issued during the period ended
31 October 2008 amounted to $0.24 per option (30 April 2008 - $1.13 per
option). The fair value of each option granted was determined using
the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the following
assumptions:
As
at
31
October
2008
|
As
at
30
April
2008
(Audited)
|
|||||||
Risk
free interest rate
|
2.12 | % | 3.49 | % | ||||
Expected
life
|
3.0
years
|
2.5
years
|
||||||
Annualized
volatility
|
110 | % | 110 | % | ||||
Expected
dividends
|
- | - |
Option
pricing models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the
expected price volatility. The subjective input assumptions can
materially affect the fair value estimate.
(14)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
On 10 May
2007, the Company extended the term on 75,000 options for an additional two
years. The incremental fair value of the modification of the stock options was
estimated to be $0.05 per share, and the Company recognized $1,000 as
stock-based compensation during the year ended 30 April 2008. The fair value of
the extended options was estimated at the date of grant or modification using
the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following weighted average
assumptions: risk free interest rate of 4.53%, expected volatility of 118%, an
expected option life of 2.1 years and no expected dividends.
On 7
November 2007, the Company granted 25,000 stock options from the 2007 Stock
Option Plan to an employee exercisable at $1.30 per share, up to 7 November
2012. The fair value of options was estimated at the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following weighted average
assumptions: risk free interest rate of 3.49%, expected volatility of 110%, an
expected option life of 2.5 years and no expected dividends. The weighted
average fair value of options granted was $0.62 per option. During
the fiscal year ended 30 April 2008, the Company recorded stock-based
compensation of $241,528.
The
following is a summary of options activities during the periods ended 31 October
2008 and 30 April 2008:
Number
of options
|
Weighted
average exercise price
|
|||||||
$
|
||||||||
Outstanding
at 30 April 2007
|
1,888,500 | 1.12 | ||||||
Granted
|
25,000 | 1.30 | ||||||
Exercised
|
(74,500 | ) | 0.79 | |||||
Expired
|
- | - | ||||||
Outstanding
at 30 April 2008
|
1,839,000 | 1.13 | ||||||
Weighted
average fair value of options granted during the year ended 30 April
2008
|
0.62 | |||||||
Outstanding
at 30 April 2008
|
1,839,000 | 1.13 | ||||||
Granted
|
100,000 | 0.60 | ||||||
Exercised
|
(23,000 | ) | 1.15 | |||||
Expired
|
(150,000 | ) | 0.25 | |||||
Outstanding
at 31 October 2008
|
1,766,000 | 1.18 | ||||||
Weighted
average fair value of options granted during the period ended 31 October
2008
|
0.24 |
The
following options were outstanding and exercisable at 31 October
2008:
(15)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
Expiry
Date
|
Exercise
price
|
Number
of options outstanding
|
Number
of options exercisable
|
Remaining
contractual
life (years)
|
||||||||||||
$
|
||||||||||||||||
2
December 2008
|
0.35 | 100,000 | 100,000 | 0.09 | ||||||||||||
10
May 2009
|
0.20 | 75,000 | 18,750 | 0.53 | ||||||||||||
30
September 2009
|
0.35 | 25,000 | 25,000 | 0.92 | ||||||||||||
27
May 2010
|
0.45 | 50,000 | 12,500 | 1.57 | ||||||||||||
21
April 2011
|
2.20 | 75,000 | 18,750 | 2.47 | ||||||||||||
29
June 2011
|
2.09 | 25,000 | 6,250 | 2.66 | ||||||||||||
1
October 2011
|
0.60 | 95,000 | 20,000 | 2.92 | ||||||||||||
1
November 2011
|
1.37 | 125,000 | 31,250 | 3.00 | ||||||||||||
30
January 2012
|
1.30 | 200,000 | 50,000 | 3.25 | ||||||||||||
12
April 2012
|
1.30 | 971,000 | 458,500 | 3.45 | ||||||||||||
7
November 2012
|
1.30 | 25,000 | 6,250 | 4.02 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
1,766,000 | 747,250 |
At 31
October 2008, the Company had $844,904 of total unrecognized compensation cost
related to non- vested stock options held by employees, which will be recognized
over the vesting period. A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested
stock options as of 31 October 2008, and changes during the six-month period
ended 31 October 2008, is presented below:
Number
of options
|
Weighted
average grant date fair value
|
|||||||
|
||||||||
Non-vested
at 1 May 2008
|
1,200,000 | 0.87 | ||||||
Granted
|
100,000 | 0.60 | ||||||
Modified
|
- | - | ||||||
Vested
|
(281,250 | ) | 0.79 | |||||
Non-vested
at 31 October 2008
|
1,018,750 | 0.83 |
(16)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
b) Performance
Stock Plan
The
Company has allotted 2,500,000 shares to be issued pursuant to a Performance
Stock Plan approved and registered on 27 June 1997, and amended in June 2004. On
27 April 2007, the Company further amended the 2007 Plan so that the term of the
2007 Plan is extended to the twentieth anniversary of the effective
date.
c) Non-Cash
Consideration
Shares
issued for non-cash consideration to third parties were valued based on the fair
market value of the services provided.
During
the year ended 30 April 2007, the Company entered into a Financial Advisory
Agreement valued at $120,000 for services to be rendered over a one-year period.
Part of this agreement stated that $60,000 was to be paid by issuance of the
Company’s shares of common stock. At the date of this obligation, 29,000 shares
were issued when the value of the Company’s stock was $2.07 per share. During
the fiscal year ended 30 April 2008, the Company charged $12,500 (30 April 2007
– $47,500) to operations for the pro-rata portion of stock-based compensation
related to the services performed.
During
the six-month period ended 31 October 2008, a consultant exercised 18,000 stock
options with a fair value of $23,400 for services rendered; 50% was charged to
research and development and the other 50% charged to a related party as per the
agreement.
During
the six-month period ended 31 October 2008, a consultant exercised 5,000 stock
options with a fair value of $3,000 for services rendered related to research
and development.
d) Share
Purchase Warrants
The
following is a summary of warrant activities during the periods ended 31 October
2008 and 30 April 2008:
Number
of warrants
|
Weighted
average exercise price
|
|||||||
$
|
||||||||
Outstanding
at 30 April 2007
|
2,733,167 | 1.02 | ||||||
Issued
|
873,950 | 1.29 | ||||||
Exercised
|
(99,166 | ) | 0.97 | |||||
Expired
|
(455,001 | ) | 1.00 | |||||
Outstanding
at 30 April 2008
|
3,052,950 | 1.16 | ||||||
Outstanding
at 30 April 2008
|
3,052,950 | 1.16 | ||||||
Issued
|
- | - | ||||||
Exercised
|
- | - | ||||||
Expired
|
- | - | ||||||
Outstanding
at 31 October 2008
|
3,052,950 | 1.16 | ||||||
(17)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
The
following warrants were outstanding at 31 October 2008:
Expiry
Date
|
Exercise
price
|
Number
of
warrants
|
||||||
$
|
||||||||
15
October 2009
|
1.50 | 40,000 | ||||||
17
November 2011
|
1.00 | 2,059,000 | ||||||
21
February 2012
|
1.50 | 120,000 | ||||||
30
July 2012
|
1.50 | 579,950 | ||||||
4
October 2012
|
1.50 | 32,000 | ||||||
7
November 2012
|
1.50 | 76,000 | ||||||
17
December 2012
|
1.50 | 95,000 | ||||||
14
February 2013
|
1.50 | 51,000 | ||||||
Warrants
Outstanding
|
3,052,950 |
e)
|
Equity
Line of Credit
|
On 17
November 2006, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (“equity
line of credit”), whereby an investor agreed to purchase up to $10,000,000 of
the Company’s common stock over a term of 36 months at the Company’s discretion.
Each purchase will be for a minimum of $150,000 and up to a maximum of the
lesser of $750,000, or 200% of the average weighted volume for the Company’s
common stock for the 20 trading days prior to the date of purchase. Each
purchase will be at a 15% discount to the market price of the Company’s common
stock over the 10 trading days prior to the purchase.
(18)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
In
connection with the equity line of credit, the Company issued to the investor a
warrant (“Investor warrant”) to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock at $1.30 per share (the “Exercise Price”) for five years, and to an
agent a warrant (”Placement warrant”) to purchase 640,000 shares of the
Company’s common stock at $1.30 per share for five years. If the Company fails
to register the shares issuable upon the exercise of the Investor or Placement
warrant, the holder is entitled to exercise the warrant and receive, for no
consideration, a certificate equal to the number of shares obtained by
subtracting the Exercise Price of the warrant for the volume weighted average
price on the trading day immediately preceding the date of such election and
multiplying that amount by the number of shares issuable upon the exercise of
the warrant.
The
Company filed an SB-2 Registration Statement with the United States Securities
and Exchange Commission that was declared effective 9 February 2007, to register
shares of common stock potentially issuable under this equity line of credit
(6,160,000 shares) and the related warrants (1,640,000 shares).
Pursuant
to the agreement, if the Company issues any common stock, or rights to acquire
common stock at a price less than the Exercise Price, the Exercise Price will be
adjusted to the lower price. In addition, the number of shares issuable will be
increased such that the aggregate exercise price after adjustment is equal to
the aggregate exercise price prior to adjustment.
Subsequent
to the issuance of the warrants, the Company completed an equity financing at $1
per share. The issuance of the Company’s common shares lowered the Exercise
Price of the Investor warrants to $1 and increased the number of shares issuable
upon exercise of the warrants to 2,132,000 shares, of which 73,000 have been
exercised.
The
Company has determined that, in accordance with SFAS 133, “Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Fair Value Hedges”, the warrants are not derivative
instruments and, accordingly, guidance in EITF 00- 19, “Accounting for Derivative Financial
Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own
Stock”, relating to net cash settlement versus net share settlement
should be followed. The contract permits the Company to settle in unregistered
shares, the Company has a sufficient number of unissued authorized shares
available to settle the contract, and there is an explicit limit on the number
of shares to be delivered in a share settlement. As the issuance of shares and,
thus, the modification of the exercise price is wholly under the control of the
Company and the Company has the ability to control net-settlement, these
warrants have been classified as equity.
f) Other
During
the year ended 30 April 2008, the Company issued 13,500 shares at $0.25 per
share upon the exercise of stock options for proceeds of $3,375.
During
the year ended 30 April 2008, the Company issued 25,000 shares at $0.35 per
share upon the exercise of stock options for proceeds of $8,750.
(19)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
During
the year ended 30 April 2008, the Company issued 36,000 shares at $1.30 per
share upon the exercise of stock options for services rendered with a fair value
of $46,800.
During
the year ended 30 April 2008, the Company issued 86,666 shares at $1 per share
upon the exercise of warrants for proceeds of $86,666.
During
the year ended 30 April 2008, the Company issued 12,500 shares at $0.80 per
share upon the exercise of warrants for proceeds of $10,000.
During
the year ended 30 April 2008, the Company issued 833,950 units at $1 per unit
pursuant to a private placement for cash proceeds of $786,780, net of issue
costs of $47,170. Each unit consists of one share and one warrant. Each warrant
enables the holder to purchase one additional share at an exercise price of
$1.50 per share for five years after closing date.
During
the year ended 30 April 2008, the Company increased its number of authorized
shares without par value to 100,000,000.
During
the six-month period 31 October 2008, the Company issued 18,000 shares at $1.30
per share upon the exercise of stock option for consulting services rendered
with a fair value of $23,400.
During
the six-month period 31 October 2008, the Company issued 5,000 shares at $0.60
per share upon the exercise of stock option for consulting services rendered
with a fair value of $3,000.
5.
|
Commitments
|
|
a)
|
Pursuant
to a letter of understanding dated 13 December 1993 between the Company,
Rand and Reg (collectively called the grantors) and West Virginia
University Research Corporation (“WVURC”), the grantors have agreed that
WVURC shall own 5% of all patented technology with regards to RC/DC Engine
technology and will receive 5% of all net profits from sales, licences,
royalties or income derived from the patented
technology.
|
|
b)
|
Pursuant
to an agreement dated 20 August 1992, the Company acquired the U.S. rights
to the original RC/DC Engine from Rand. The Company will pay Rand and the
original owner a net profit royalty of 5% and 1%,
respectively.
|
|
c)
|
The
Company is committed to fund 50% of the further development of the RC/DC
Engine.
|
d)
|
The
Company entered into an agreement with a professional law firm (the “Law
Firm”) in which a partner of the Law Firm is an officer and director of
the Company. The Company agreed to pay a cash fee equal to 5% of any
financings with parties introduced to the Company by the Law Firm. The
Company also agreed to pay an equity fee equal to 5% of the equity issued
by the Company to parties introduced by the Law Firm, in the form of
options, warrants or common stock (Note
3).
|
(20)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
6.
|
Contingencies
|
Accounts
payable in the amount of $189,651 determined to be no longer payable have been
written-off since inception.
7.
|
Income
Taxes
|
The
Company has losses carried forward for income tax purposes to 31 October
2008. There are no current or deferred tax expenses for the year
ended 31 October 2008 due to the Company’s loss position. The Company
has not reserved for any benefits of these losses. The deferred tax
consequences of temporary differences in reporting items for financial statement
and income tax purposes are recognized, as appropriate. Realization of the
future tax benefits related to the deferred tax assets is dependent on many
factors, including the Company’s ability to generate taxable income within the
net operating loss carry forward period. Management has considered
these factors in reaching its conclusion as to the valuation allowance for
financial reporting purposes.
The
provision for refundable federal income tax consists of the
following:
For
the six month period
ended
31
October
2008
|
For
the six month period
ended
31
October
2007
|
|||||||
$
|
$
|
|||||||
Deferred
tax asset attributable to:
|
||||||||
Current
operations
|
232,291 | 309,439 | ||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
(78,248 | ) | (77,259 | ) | ||||
Compensation
recognized as donated capital
|
(26,250 | ) | (26,250 | ) | ||||
Non-deductible
meals and entertainment
|
(126 | ) | - | |||||
Less:
Change in valuation allowance
|
(127,667 | ) | (205,930 | ) | ||||
Net
refundable amount
|
- | - |
(21)
The
composition of the Company’s deferred tax asset as at 31 October 2008 and 30
April 2008 is as follows:
As
at
31
October
2008
|
As
at
30
April 2008
(Audited)
|
|||||||
$
|
$
|
|||||||
Net
operating loss carry forward
|
8,954,000 | 8,589,000 | ||||||
Statutory
federal income tax rate
|
35 | % | 35 | % | ||||
Effective
income tax rate
|
0 | % | 0 | % | ||||
Deferred
tax asset
|
3,133,900 | 3,006,200 | ||||||
Less:
Valuation allowance
|
(3,133,900 | ) | (3,006,200 | ) | ||||
Net
deferred tax asset
|
- | - |
The
potential income tax benefit of these losses has been offset by a full valuation
allowance.
As at 31
October 2008, the Company has unused net operating losses for U.S. federal
income tax purposes of approximately $8,954,000 that are available to offset
future taxable income. This unused net operating loss carry forward
balance for income tax purposes expires between the years 2024 and
2028.
8. Non-Cash
Investing and Financing Activities
For
the period from the date of inception on 27 July 1992 to
31
October
2008
(Unaudited)
|
For
the six
month
period ended
31
October
2008
|
For
the six
month
period ended
31
October
2007
|
||||||||||
$
|
$
|
$
|
||||||||||
Warrants
issued for equity line of credit
|
1,561,406 | - | - | |||||||||
Shares
issued to settle debt
|
496,000 | - | - | |||||||||
Shares
issued for convertible debenture
|
5,000 | - | - | |||||||||
Shares
issued for intellectual property
|
345,251 | - | - | |||||||||
Shares
issued for services
|
122,300 | 26,400 | 11,700 | |||||||||
Consulting
services reflected as donated capital
|
1,072,500 | 75,000 | 75,000 | |||||||||
Affiliate’s
shares issued for intellectual property
|
200,000 | - | - |
(22)
REGI
U.S., Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
31 October
2008
9.
|
Subsequent
Event
|
The
following events occurred subsequent to 31 October 2008:
|
a)
|
In
November 2008, the Company issued 3,000 shares at $1.30 per share upon the
exercise of stock options for services rendered with a fair value of
$3,900.
|
|
b)
|
In
November 2008, the Company issued 5,000 shares at $0.60 per share upon the
exercise of stock options for services rendered with a fair value of
$3,000.
|
|
c)
|
In
December 2008, the Company issued 5,000 shares at $0.60 per share upon the
exercise of stock options for services rendered with a fair value of
$3,000.
|
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
OR RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Certain
statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q constitute
"forward-looking statements." These statements, identified by words such as
“plan,” "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "should," "expect" and similar
expressions include our expectations and objectives regarding our future
financial position, operating results and business strategy. These statements
reflect the current views of management with respect to future events and are
subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual
results, performance or achievements, or industry results, to be materially
different from those described in the forward-looking statements. Such risks and
uncertainties include those set forth in our 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended
April 30, 2008. We do not intend to update the forward-looking information to
reflect actual results or changes in the factors affecting such forward-looking
information. We advise you to carefully review the reports and documents we file
from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”),
particularly our Annual Reports on Form 10-KSB or Form 10-K, our Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-QSB or Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form
8-K.
As used
in this Quarterly Report, the terms "we," "us," "our,” and “REGI” mean REGI
U.S., Inc. unless otherwise indicated. All dollar amounts in this Quarterly
Report are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated.
CORPORATE
BACKGROUND
We were
organized under the laws of the State of Oregon on July 27, 1992 as Sky
Technologies, Inc. On August 1, 1994, our name was officially changed by a vote
of a majority of our shareholders to REGI U.S., Inc. We are
controlled by Rand Energy Group Inc., a privately held British Columbia
corporation ("Rand Energy") which holds approximately 9% of the common shares of
REGI. Rand Energy is controlled 51% by Reg Technologies Inc., a publicly held
British Columbia corporation ("Reg Tech"). Reg Tech, a major
shareholder, which owns 12% of the Company’s issued, and outstanding, stock and
formerly controlled the Company by way of a voting trust arrangement, which was
cancelled on April 30, 2008, holds approximately 12% of the common shares of
REGI.
We are
engaged in the business of developing and building an improved axial vane-type
rotary engine known as the Rand Cam/Direct Charge Engine ("RC/DC Engine" or
“RadMax™ / Rand Cam™”), which is a variation of the Rand Cam Rotary Engine, an
axial vane rotary engine ("Original Engine"). The worldwide intellectual and
marketing rights to the RC/DC Engine, exclusive of the United States, are held
by Reg Tech. The Company owns the U.S. marketing and intellectual rights and has
a project cost sharing agreement, whereby it will fund 50% of the further
development of the RC/DC Engine and Reg Tech will fund 50%.
Our
principal offices are located at 240-11780 Hammersmith Way, Richmond, British
Columbia V7A 5E9, Canada. Our telephone number is (604) 278-5996 and our
facsimile number is (604) 278-3409. Our website is
www.regtech.com.
OVERVIEW
The
following discussion of our financial condition, changes in financial condition
and results of operations for the six-month period ended October 31, 2008 and
October 31, 2007 should be read in conjunction with our most recent audited
annual consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended April 30,
2008, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements included herein,
and, in each case, the related notes.
The
Company is developing for commercialization an improved axial vane type rotary
engine known as the Rand Cam™/RadMax® rotary technology used in the design of
lightweight and high efficiency engines, compressors and pumps. The RadMax®
engine has only two moving parts, the vanes (up to 12) and the rotor, compared
to the 40 moving parts in a simple four-cylinder piston engine. This design
makes it possible to produce up to 24 continuous power impulses per one rotation
that is vibration-free and extremely quiet. The RadMax® engine also has
multi-fuel capabilities allowing it to operate on fuels including gasoline,
natural gas, hydrogen, propane and diesel. REGI U.S., Inc. and Reg Technologies
Inc., are currently designing and testing prototype RadMax® diesel engines,
compressors and pumps intended for aviation, automotive, industrial processes
and military applications.
The
Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Rad Max Technologies, Inc. (“Rad Max”)
on April 10, 2007 in the State of Washington. Rad Max hopes to win military
contracts for custom versions of the RC/DC Engine. The accounts of the
subsidiary are incorporated in the accounts of the Company as at October 31,
2008.
The
world-wide marketing and intellectual rights, other than the U.S., are held by
Rand Energy Group Inc. which is a controlling shareholder of the Company. The
Company owns the U.S. marketing and intellectual rights and has a project cost
sharing agreement, whereby it will fund 50% of the further development of Rand
Cam™ Engine and Rand Energy Group Inc. will fund 50%. REGI U.S., Inc. is a
development stage company. In a development stage company, management devotes
most of its activities to establishing a new business. Planned principal
activities have not yet produced any revenues and the Company has suffered
recurring operating losses as is normal in development stage companies. As at
October 31, 2008, the Company has a working capital deficit of $612,831 and has
accumulated losses of $11,092,375 since inception. These factors raise
substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The ability of the Company to emerge from the development stage with respect to
its planned principal business activity is dependent upon its successful efforts
to raise additional equity financing, receive funding from affiliates and
controlling shareholders, and develop a market for its products.
PLAN
OF OPERATION
The
following contains forward-looking statements relating to revenues, expenditures
and sufficiency of capital resources. Actual results may differ from those
projected in the forward-looking statements for a number of reasons, including
those described in this quarterly report.
The
consolidated financial statements for the six months ended October 31, 2008 have
been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going-concern. As
discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has no
revenues and limited capital, which together raise substantial doubt about its
ability to continue as a going-concern. Management’s plans in regard to these
matters are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements
do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this
uncertainty.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Six
months ended October 31, 2008 (“2008”) compared to the six months ended October
31, 2007 (“2007”)
Summary
Six
Months Ended October 31,
|
||||||||||||
Percentage
|
||||||||||||
Increase
/ (Decrease)
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||
$ | $ | % | ||||||||||
Revenue
|
Nil
|
Nil
|
N/A | |||||||||
Expenses
|
(663,688 | ) | (884,112 | ) | (24.9 | ) | ||||||
Interest
Income
|
Nil
|
Nil
|
N/A | |||||||||
Net
Income (Loss)
|
(663,688 | ) | (884,112 | ) | (24.9 | ) |
Expenses
Our
expenses for the six months ended October 31, 2008 and 2007 consisted of the
following:
Six
Months Ended October 31,
|
||||||||||||
Percentage
|
||||||||||||
Increase
/ (Decrease)
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||
$ | $ | % | ||||||||||
Amortization
|
Nil
|
Nil
|
N/A | |||||||||
Management
fees
|
Nil
|
Nil
|
N/A | |||||||||
General
and administrative:
|
381,332 | 603,397 | (36.8 | ) | ||||||||
Accounting
and legal
|
90,955 | 96,822 | (6.1 | ) | ||||||||
Consulting
fees
|
125,291 | 108,791 | 15.2 | |||||||||
Investor
relations
|
54,470 | 124,095 | (56.1 | ) | ||||||||
Other
|
33,592 | 84,480 | (60.2 | ) | ||||||||
Travel
and accommodation
|
26,979 | 89,289 | (69.8 | ) | ||||||||
Wages
and benefits
|
50,045 | 99,920 | (49.9 | ) | ||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
223,566 | 220,740 | 1.3 | |||||||||
Research
and development
|
58,790 | 59,975 | (2.0 | ) | ||||||||
Total
|
663,688 | 884,112 | (24.9 | ) |
The
decrease of $222,065 in our general and administrative expenses for the six
months ended October 31, 2008 as compared to the six months ended October 31,
2007 was mainly attributable to the planned decrease in accounting and legal,
investor relations, travel and accommodation and wages and benefits expenses in
response to the downturn in the investment market. Consulting fees
increased by $16,500 due to additional consultants required to test our
prototypes. Research and development expenses remained relatively the
same as compared to 2007.
Revenues
We did
not earn any revenues from product licensing during the six months ended October
31, 2008. We do not expect to earn any other sources of revenue in
the near future.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Working Capital
|
||||||||
At
October 31, 2008
|
At
April 30, 2008
|
|||||||
Current
Assets
|
$ | 8,776 | $ | 8,517 | ||||
Current
Liabilities
|
(621,607 | ) | (278,373 | ) | ||||
Working
Capital (Deficit)
|
$ | (612,831 | ) | $ | (269,856 | ) |
Cash Flows
|
||||||||
Six
Months Ended October 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Cash
Flows Used In Operating Activities
|
$ | (296,755 | ) | $ | (498,169 | ) | ||
Cash
Flows Used In Investing Activities
|
Nil
|
Nil
|
||||||
Cash
Flows From Financing Activities
|
297,459 | 344,800 | ||||||
Net
Increase (Decrease) In Cash During Period
|
$ | 704 | $ | (153,369 | ) |
During
the six months ended October 31, 2008, we financed our operations from advances
from related parties in the amount of $301,712. These amounts are unsecured,
non-interest bearing and due on demand.
As at
October 31, 2008, we had a working capital deficit of $612,831. Working capital
is not adequate to meet development costs for the next twelve
months.
Financing
Requirements
We will
require additional financing if we are to continue as a going concern. We
anticipate that any external financing that we are able to obtain will be
through the sale of our common stock or other equity based securities. We do not
have any arrangements in place for the sale of any of our securities and there
is no assurance that we will be able to raise the additional capital that we
require to continue operations.
The
Company plans to raise funds through loans from Rand Energy Group Inc. (“Rand”),
a private company with officers and directors in common with the Company.
Further, Rand owns approximately 9% of the shares of the Company, having an
approximate current market value of $880,419 as at October 31, 2008, and may
sell shares as needed to meet ongoing funding requirements if traditional equity
sources of financing prove to be insufficient. The Company also receives interim
support from affiliated companies and plans to raise additional capital through
debt and/or equity financings. The Company has an equity line of credit whereby
the investor agreed to purchase up to $10,000,000 of the Company’s common stock.
(See Note 4(e) to our consolidated financial statements). The Company may also
raise additional funds through the exercise of warrants and stock options, if
exercised.
We have
been successful in the past in acquiring capital through the issuance of shares
of our common stock, and through advances from related parties.
We
anticipate that our cash requirements for the next twelve months ending October
31, 2009 will remain consistent with those for the previous twelve
months.
OFF-BALANCE
SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
There
were no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to
have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial
condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital
expenditures or capital resources.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
We have
identified certain accounting policies, described below, that are most important
to the portrayal of our current financial condition and results of operations.
Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 2 of the consolidated
financial statements for the six months ended October 31, 2008, attached hereto
to this 10-Q.
Risks
and uncertainties
The
Company operates in an emerging industry that is subject to market acceptance
and technological change. The Company’s operations are subject to significant
risks and uncertainties, including financial, operational, technological and
other risks associated with operating an emerging business, including the
potential risk of business failure.
Cash
and cash equivalents
Cash and
cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with original maturities of
three months or less.
Financial
instruments
Fair
Value
The
carrying values of cash, prepaid expenses, bank indebtedness, due to related
parties, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair
values because of the short-term maturity of these financial
instruments.
Interest
Rate Risk
The
Company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk due to the short-term
maturity of its monetary assets and liabilities.
Credit
Risk
The
Company’s financial asset that is exposed to credit risk consists primarily of
cash. To manage the risk, cash is placed with major financial
institutions.
Currency
Risk
The
Company’s functional and reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the
exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Gains and losses arising on
translation or settlement of foreign currency denominated transactions or
balances are included in the determination of income. Foreign currency
transactions are primarily undertaken in Canadian dollars. The Company has not,
to the date of these financial statements, entered into derivative instruments
to offset the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.
Derivative
financial instruments
The
Company has not, to the date of these consolidated financial statements, entered
into derivative instruments to offset the impact of foreign currency
fluctuations.
Income
taxes
Deferred
income taxes are reported for timing differences between items of income or
expense reported in the financial statements and those reported for income tax
purposes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income
Taxes”, which requires the use of the asset/liability method of
accounting for income taxes. Deferred income taxes and tax benefits are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between
the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and
their respective tax bases, and for tax losses and credit carry-forwards.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company provides for
deferred taxes for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary
differences and carry-forwards when realization is more likely than
not.
Basic
and diluted net loss per share
The
Company computes net income (loss) per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128,
“Earnings per Share”.
SFAS No. 128 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share
(“EPS”) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing
net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted
average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted
EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the
period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the
if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the
period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from
the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive
potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
Comprehensive
loss
SFAS No.
130, “Reporting Comprehensive
Income”, establishes standards for the reporting and display of
comprehensive loss and its components in the financial statements.
Segments
of an enterprise and related information
SFAS No.
131, “Disclosures about
Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information”, supersedes SFAS No.
14, “Financial Reporting for
Segments of a Business Enterprise”. SFAS No. 131 establishes standards
for the way that public companies report information about operating segments in
annual financial statements and requires reporting of selected information about
operating segments in interim financial statements issued to the public. It also
establishes standards for disclosures regarding products and services,
geographic areas and major customers. SFAS No. 131 defines operating segments as
components of a company about which separate financial information is available
that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding
how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company has
evaluated this SFAS and does not believe it is applicable at this
time.
Stock-based
compensation
Effective
1 May 2005, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” which
establishes accounting for equity instruments exchanged for employee services.
Under the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), stock-based compensation cost is
measured at the grant date, based on the calculated fair value of the award, and
is recognized as an expense over the employees’ requisite service period
(generally the vesting period of the equity grant). Before 1 May 2005, the
Company accounted for stock-based compensation to employees in accordance with
Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees,” and complied with the disclosure requirements of SFAS
No. 123, “Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation.” The Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R)
using the modified prospective method, which requires the Company to record
compensation expense over the vesting period for all awards granted after the
date of adoption, and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards that
remain outstanding at the date of adoption. Accordingly, financial statements
for the periods prior to 1 May 2005 have not been restated to reflect the fair
value method of expensing share-based compensation. Adoption of SFAS
No. 123(R) does not change the way the Company accounts for share-based
payments to non-employees, with guidance provided by SFAS No. 123 (as originally
issued) and Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 96-18, “Accounting for Equity Instruments
That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with
Selling, Goods or Services.”
Research
and development
Research
and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Use
of estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenditures during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from these
estimates. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions
related to useful life and recoverability of long-lived assets, stock-based
compensation and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company
bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and
various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances,
the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying
values of assets and liabilities, and the accrual of costs and expenses that are
not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the
Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the
extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual
results, future results of operations will be affected.
Recent
accounting pronouncements
In May
2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued “Statements of Financial Accounting
Standards” (“SFAS”) No. 163, “Accounting for Financial Guarantee
Insurance Contracts – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 60” (“SFAS
163”). SFAS No. 163 provides enhanced guidance on the recognition and
measurement to be used to account for premium revenue and claim liabilities and
related disclosures and is limited to financial guarantee insurance (and
reinsurance) contracts, issued by enterprises included within the scope of FASB
Statement No. 60, “Accounting
and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises”. SFAS 163 also
requires that an insurance enterprise recognize a claim liability prior to an
event of default when there is evidence that credit deterioration has occurred
in an insured financial obligation. SFAS 163 is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after
15 December 2008, with early application not permitted. The Company
does not expect SFAS 163 to have an impact on its consolidated financial
statements.
In May
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles” (“SFAS 162”). SFAS No. 162 is intended
to improve financial reporting by identifying a consistent framework, or
hierarchy, for selecting accounting principles to be used in preparing financial
statements that are presented in conformity with U.S. Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for nongovernmental entities. Prior to
the issuance of SFAS 162, GAAP hierarchy was defined in the American Institute
of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) Statement on Auditing Standards No.
69, “The Meaning of Present
Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SAS
69”). SAS 69 has been criticized because it is directed to the
auditor rather than the entity. SFAS 162 addresses these issues by
establishing that the GAAP hierarchy should be directed to entities because it
is the entity, not its auditor, that is responsible for selecting accounting
principles for financial statements that are presented in conformity with
GAAP. SFAS
162 is
effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board Auditing amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in
Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles”. The
Company does not expect SFAS 162 to have a material effect on its consolidated
financial statements.
In March
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No.
133” (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 is intended to improve
transparency in financial reporting by requiring enhanced disclosures of an
entity’s derivative instruments and hedging activities and their effects on the
entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. SFAS 161 applies to all derivate instruments within the scope
of SFAS No. 133, “Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS
133”). It also applies to non-derivative hedging instruments and all
hedged items designated and qualifying as hedges under SFAS 133. SFAS
161 is effective prospectively for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after 15 November 2008, with early application
encouraged. The adoption of SFAS 161 is not expected to have a
material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or
cash flows.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS
No. 141(R)”). SFAS No. 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how an
acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable
assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the
acquiree and the goodwill acquired. SFAS No. 141(R) also establishes disclosure
requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and financial effects of the
business combination. SFAS No. 141(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning
after 15 December 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the
potential impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS No. 141(R) on its consolidated
results of operation and financial condition.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin
No. 51” (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 establishes accounting and
reporting standards for ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties
other than the parent, the amount of consolidated net income attributable and to
the noncontrolling interest, changes in a parent’s ownership interest, and the
valuation of retained noncontrolling equity investments when a subsidiary is
deconsolidated. SFAS 160 also establishes disclosure requirements
that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and
the interests of the noncontrolling owners. SFAS 160 is effective for
fiscal years beginning after 15 December 2008. The adoption of
SFAS 160 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Progress
Report from August 1, 2008 to December 12, 2008
On
October 7, 2008 Robert Grisar, our Vice President of Engineering for the RadMax®
/ Rand Cam™ technology, was appointed as a new member of Reg Technologies Inc.’s
board of directors. This appointment increases the number of board members
from four to five.
Mr.
Grisar has more than 30 years of progressive engineering experience designing
and implementing electronic and mechanical systems for the US Department of
Defense and related agencies including airborne radar for fixed and rotary wing
aircraft, shipboard-submarine-and torpedo sonar, and line-of-sight, meteor
burst, and satellite communications systems. His commercial experience includes
designing and implementing user interface and software for medical imaging and
diagnostic systems. Previously, he was responsible for the Astrospace design,
fabrication, test, and implementation of the thermal protection system for Space
Shuttle solid rocket boosters. Most recently, Mr. Grisar directed MILPARTS
(Military Parts Reinvention Network), which continues to reinvent, produce, and
deliver military system repair and spare parts for legacy defense
systems.
Also on
October 7, 2008 Paul L. Porter was appointed Engineering Chief for REGI U.S.,
Inc. Mr. Porter, of Spokane, Washington, has extensive experience as an
expert mechanical engineer in the manufacturing and designing of seals.
Mr. Porter was the founder and President of JetSeal, Inc., a manufacturing
engineering tool and producing design firm. Previously, he was a
manufacturing manager for Parker Seal Group, a Fortune 500
Company. Mr. Porter will focus on the manufacturing of the seals for
the RadMax® design for a diesel engine application, which is currently in the
evaluation stage.
On
October 30, 2008 the detailed design review of RadMax® diesel engine models and
drawings developed using the Solid Works CAD/CAM/CAE package was completed. The
improved design integrates features to simplify mechanical interfaces, reduce
friction, and improve sealing. We anticipate the next step is the
fabrication of prototype RadMax® diesel engine hardware, and commence testing to
prove the RadMax® technology to several interested potential
partners. The
initial
test program will validate all seals functions, friction, and mechanical
interfaces. The second phase will include fueled tests at a subcontracted
facility to verify RPM, torque, and related values for fuel, air, and
exhaust.
In
December 2008, REGI engineering commenced the detailed design modeling and
analysis for the RadMax® diesel engine using COSMOS, a design and analysis tool,
verifying and improving the design with respect to stress (finite element
analysis), temperature (thermal analysis), and material properties (metallurgy).
The analysis will be applied against all RadMax® design components including the
rotor, cam, stator, vanes, and seals.
ITEM
3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
The
Company is a smaller reporting company and is not required to provide the
disclosure under this item.
ITEM
4(T). CONTROLS AND
PROCEDURES.
(a)
Disclosure controls and procedures.
We
carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of
our management, including the President and Chief Executive Officer, and the
Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our
“disclosure controls and procedures” [as defined in the Exchange Act Rule
13a-15(e)] as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon the
evaluation of the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of
the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, our officers concluded
that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or
submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There are
inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls
and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention
or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective
disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable, and not absolute
assurance, of achieving the desired control objectives, and management
necessarily was required to apply its judgement in evaluating the cost-benefit
relationship of possible controls and procedures.
(b)
Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
There was
no significant change in our internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the six months ended October 31, 2008 that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
over financial reporting. Nor were there any significant deficiencies or
material weaknesses in our internal controls requiring corrective
actions.
PART
II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
None.
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS.
The
Company is a smaller reporting company and is not required to provide the
disclosure under this item.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED
SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS
UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM
4. SUBMISSIONS
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
ITEM
5. OTHER
INFORMATION
None.
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
|
Exhibits:
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
|
Certification
of John G. Robertson, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal
Executive Officer), pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
Certification
of James Vandeberg, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer), pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
Dated:
December 19,
2008 REGI
U.S., INC.
By: /s/ John G.
Robertson
John G. Robertson, President and
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive
Officer)
By: /s/ James
Vandeberg
James
Vandeberg, Chief Operating Officer and
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial Officer)