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Rekor Systems, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2020 March (Form 10-Q)

 
 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 (Mark One)
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020
 
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from          to      
 
Commission File Number: 001-38338
Rekor Systems, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
 
81-5266334
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
7172 Columbia Gateway Drive, Suite 400
Columbia, MD
(Address principal executive offices)
 
21046
(Zip Code)
 
(410) 762-0800
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes   No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer 
Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer 
Smaller reporting company 
 
Emerging growth company 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes   No 
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share
REKR
 The Nasdaq Stock Market
 
As of May 13, 2020, the Registrant had 22,869,494 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share outstanding.


 
 
 
SPECIAL NOTE ON FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Quarterly Report”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve substantial risks and uncertainties including particularly statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy, prospective products and services, timing and likelihood of success, plans and objectives of management for future operations, and future results of current and anticipated products and services. These statements involve uncertainties, such as known and unknown risks, and are dependent on other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the future results, performance or achievements we express or imply. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions described under the sections in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 entitled “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Given these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made in this Form 10-Q and in other documents we file from time to time with the SEC that disclose risks and uncertainties that may affect our business. The forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q do not reflect the potential impact of any divestitures, mergers, acquisitions, or other business combinations that had not been completed as of the date of this filing.  Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified and some of which are beyond our control, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table of Content
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2020
  
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
3
3
3
4
5
6
7
31
45
45
 
 
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
46
46
46
47
48
48
48
48
 
 
 
49
  
 
2
 
 
PART I     FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 March 31,
2020
 
 
 December 31,
2019
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 $1,087 
 $1,075 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
  415 
  461 
Accounts receivable, net
  737 
  776 
Inventory
  488 
  302 
Other current assets, net
  388 
  175 
Current assets held for sale and discontinued operations
  7,408 
  7,441 
Total current assets
  10,523 
  10,230 
Property and equipment, net
  480 
  442 
Right-of-use lease assets, net
  383 
  283 
Goodwill
  6,336 
  6,336 
Intangible assets, net
  7,993 
  8,244 
Long-term assets held for sale and discontinued operations
  3,407 
  3,457 
Total assets
 $29,122 
 $28,992 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
    
    
Current Liabilities
    
    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 $3,264 
 $3,678 
Lease liability, short-term
  231 
  148 
Contract liabilities
  799 
  749 
Current liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations
  5,787 
  5,757 
Total current liabilities
  10,081 
  10,332 
Notes payable
  21,922 
  20,409 
Lease liability, long-term
  172 
  161 
Contract liabilities, long term
  775 
  775 
Deferred tax liability
  10 
  10 
Long term liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations
  502 
  536 
Total liabilities
  33,462 
  32,223 
Series A Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 505,000 shares authorized and 502,327 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively
  6,010 
  5,804 
Commitments and Contingencies
    
    
Stockholders' Deficit
    
    
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 100,000,000 and 30,000,000 shares authorized, 22,786,757 and 21,595,653 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively
  2 
  2 
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 2,000,000 authorized, 505,000 shares designated as Series A and 240,861 shares designated as Series B as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively
    
    
Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 240,861 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively
  - 
  - 
Additional paid-in capital
  21,959 
  19,371 
Accumulated deficit
  (32,311)
  (28,408)
Total stockholders’ deficit
  (10,350)
  (9,035)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
 $29,122 
 $28,992 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
  
 
3
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Revenue
 $1,595 
 $1,010 
Cost of Revenue
  494 
  490 
Gross profit
  1,101 
  520 
 
    
    
Operating expenses:
    
    
General and administrative expenses
  2,791 
  1,543 
Selling and marketing expenses
  371 
  158 
Research and development expenses
  543 
  5 
Operating expenses
  3,705 
  1,706 
 
    
    
Loss from operations
  (2,604)
  (1,186)
Other income (expense):
    
    
Loss on extinguishment of debt
  - 
  (1,113)
Interest expense
  (1,163)
  (209)
Other income
  - 
  2 
Total other expense
  (1,163)
  (1,320)
Loss before income taxes
  (3,767)
  (2,506)
Income tax provision
  (7)
  (12)
Net loss from continuing operations
 $(3,774)
 $(2,518)
Net loss from held for sale and discontinued operations
  (14)
  (357)
Net loss
 $(3,788)
 $(2,875)
Loss per common share from continuing operations - basic and diluted
  (0.19)
  (0.15)
Loss per common share from held for sale and discontinued operations - basic and diluted
  - 
  (0.02)
Loss per common share - basic and diluted
 $(0.19)
 $(0.17)
 
    
    
Weighted average shares outstanding
    
    
Basic and diluted
  21,929,768 
  18,800,496 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
  
 
4
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Shares of Common Stock
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
Shares of Series B Preferred Stock
 
 
Series B Preferred Stock
 
 
Additional Paid-In Capital
 
 
Accumulated Deficit
 
 
Total Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
 
Balance as of December 31, 2019
  21,595,653 
  2 
  240,861 
  - 
  19,371 
  (28,408)
  (9,035)
Stock-based compensation
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  171 
  - 
  171 
Exercise of cashless warrants in exchange for common stock
  43,218 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
Exercise of warrants in exchange for common stock
  555,000 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  411 
  - 
  411 
Issuance of common stock pursuant to at the market offering, net
  536,730 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  2,169 
  - 
  2,169 
Exercise of warrants related to series A preferred stock
  36,862 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  38 
  - 
  38 
Issuance upon exercise of stock options
  1,294 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  5 
  - 
  5 
Preferred stock dividends
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (115)
  (115)
Accretion of Series A preferred stock
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (206)
  - 
  (206)
Net loss
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (3,788)
  (3,788)
Balance as of March 31, 2020
  22,768,757 
 $2 
  240,861 
 $- 
 $21,959 
 $(32,311)
 $(10,350)
Balance as of December 31, 2018
  18,767,619 
 $2 
  240,861 
 $- 
 $15,518 
 $(12,064)
 $3,456 
Stock-based compensation
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  63 
  - 
  63 
Issuance of warrants in conjunction with notes payable
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  706 
  - 
  706 
Common stock issued in OpenALPR acquisition
  600,000 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  397 
  - 
  397 
Preferred stock dividends
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (115)
  (115)
Accretion of Series A preferred stock
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (179)
  - 
  (179)
Net loss
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (2,875)
  (2,875)
Balance as of March 31, 2019
  19,367,619 
 $2 
  240,861 
 $- 
 $16,505 
 $(15,054)
 $1,453 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 
 
 
5
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited) 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2020
 
 
 2019
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss from continuing operations
 $(3,774)
 $(2,518)
Net loss from held for sale and discontinued operations
  (14)
  (357)
Net loss
  (3,788)
  (2,875)
   Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
    
    
      Depreciation
  78 
  69 
      Amortization of right-of-use lease asset
  32 
  - 
      Share-based compensation
  171 
  63 
      Amortization of financing costs
  330 
  92 
      Amortization of intangible assets
  313 
  129 
      Loss on extinguishment of debt
  - 
  1,113 
    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
    
    
         Accounts receivable
  39 
  7 
         Inventory
  (186)
  (47)
         Other current assets
  (213)
  (80)
         Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  754 
  (326)
         Contract liabilities
  (38)
  (32)
         Lease liability
  50 
  - 
            Net cash used in operating activities - continuing operations
  (2,444)
  (1,530)
            Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - held for sale and discontinued operations
  452 
  (440)
            Net cash used in operating activities
  (1,992)
  (1,970)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
    
    
      Capital expenditures
  (178)
  (308)
            Net cash used in by investing activities - continuing operations
  (178)
  (308)
            Net cash used in investing activities - held for sale and discontinued operations
  - 
  - 
            Net cash used in investing activities
  (178)
  (308)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
    
    
      Net proceeds from notes payable
  - 
  3,839 
      Net proceeds from exercise of options
  5 
  - 
      Net proceeds from exercise of warrants
  411 
  - 
      Net proceeds from exercise of warrants associated to series A preferred stock
  38 
  - 
      Net proceeds from at-the-market agreement
  2,169 
  - 
      Payment of debt modification costs
  (100)
  - 
            Net cash provided by financing activities - continuing operations
  2,523 
  3,839 
            Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities - held for sale and discontinued operations
  (556)
  723 
            Net cash provided by financing activities
  1,967 
  4,562 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents - continuing operations
  (99)
  2,001 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents - held for sale and discontinued operations
  (104)
  283 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents
  (203)
  2,284 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
  1,866 
  2,767 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 $1,663 
 $5,051 
 
    
    
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:
    
    
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period - continuing operations
 $1,087 
 $4,125 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period - continuing operations
  415 
  577 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period - held for sale and discontinued operations
  161 
  349 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period
 $1,663 
 $5,051 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
6
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 1 – GENERAL, BASIS OF PRESENTATION, AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Rekor Systems, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not contain all information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2020, the unaudited condensed consolidated results of operations, consolidated statements of shareholders’ deficit and unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.
 
The financial data and other information disclosed in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements related to these periods are unaudited. The results for the three months ended March 31, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020.
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. The year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
Dollar amounts, except per share data, in the notes to these financial statements are rounded to the closest $1,000.
 
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. Amounts for the first quarter of 2020 and for the period ending December 31, 2019, have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Due to the held for sale classification of Global and AOC Key Solutions, as well as, the discontinuance of all professional services activities, certain amounts have been reclassified in order to conform to the current period presentation.
 
Rekor Systems, Inc. (the “Company” or “Rekor”), was formed in February 2017. The Company is a leader in the field of vehicle identification and management systems driven by advances in artificial intelligence ("AI"). In development for over five years using AI processes, including deep machine learning algorithms, the Company’s core software enables the creation of more powerful and capable vehicle recognition systems that can be deployed at a fraction of the cost of traditional vehicle recognition systems. The software enables a wider field of view, greater light sensitivity, recognitions at faster speeds and the ability to identify the color, make and type of a vehicle as well as direction of travel. These capabilities are particularly useful in solving a wide variety of real-world roadway and vehicle related challenges. In addition, the reductions in cost have opened up a number of new uses for vehicle recognition technology that were not previously cost effective. 
 
In March 2019, Rekor acquired certain assets and certain liabilities of OpenALPR Technology, Inc. (such assets and liabilities being referred to herein as “OpenALPR Technology”) through its subsidiary, OpenALPR Software Solutions, LLC (“OpenALPR”). The financial information in this Quarterly Report only includes OpenALPR in the results of operations beginning as of March 12, 2019.
 
 
7
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
During the third quarter of 2019, the Company began to separately report the results of Global Technical Services, Inc. and Global Contract Professionals, Inc. (together “Global”), the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries, including substantially all of the assets and liabilities comprising Global, as operations held for sale. During the first quarter of 2020, the Company began to separately report the results of AOC Key Solutions, Inc. (“AOC Key Solutions”), the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, including substantially all of the assets and liabilities comprising AOC Key Solutions, as operations held for sale. Additionally, during the first quarter of 2020, in connection with the Company’s plan to sell AOC Key Solutions and Global, the Company determined that all of the Professionals Services segment should be classified as held for sale or discontinued operations. The Company reported Firestorm Solutions, LLC (“Firestorm Solutions”) and Firestorm Franchising, LLC (“Firestorm Franchising” and together with Firestorm Solutions, “Firestorm”) as part of held for sale and discontinued operations. This strategic shift by the Company was done to focus on its technology offerings and products.
 
The Company is reporting the operating results and cash flows of Global, AOC Key Solutions and Firestorm as held for sale and discontinued operations, and thus they have been excluded from continuing operations for all periods presented. Prior to the Company’s decision to sell Global and AOC Key Solutions, the operating results for these subsidiaries were presented in the Professional Services segment. Prior to the Company’s decision to discontinue the operations of its Professional Services segment, the operating results of Firestorm were presented in the Professional Services segment. The assets and liabilities of Global, AOC Key Solutions and Firestorm are presented as current and long-term assets and liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and its results are presented as loss from held for sale and discontinued operations in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations.
 
On April 2, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with the members of AOC Key Solutions’ management to sell AOC Key Solutions. This transaction closed on April 2, 2020, subsequent to the execution of the sales agreement and is further discussed in the Company’s Subsequent Event Note 13.
 
Going Concern Assessment
 
For all annual and interim periods, management will assess going concern uncertainty in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements to determine whether there is sufficient cash on hand and working capital, including available borrowings on loans, to operate for a period of at least one year from the date the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are issued or available to be issued, which is referred to as the “look-forward period”, as defined in U.S. GAAP. As part of this assessment, based on conditions that are known and reasonably knowable to management, management will consider various scenarios, forecasts, projections, estimates and will make certain key assumptions. These assumptions including among other factors, the expected timing and nature of the Company’s programs and projected cash expenditures, its ability to delay or curtail these expenditures or programs and its ability to raise additional capital, if necessary, to the extent management has the proper authority to execute them and considers it probable that those implementations can be achieved within the look-forward period.
 
The Company has generated losses since its inception in February 2017 and has relied on cash on hand, external bank lines of credit, the sale of a note, proceeds from the sale of common stock, debt financings and a public offering of its common stock to support cashflow from operations. The Company attributes losses to merger and acquisition costs, public company corporate overhead and non-capital expenditures. As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company had a net loss from continuing operations of $3,774,000 and a working capital deficit of $1,179,000. The Company's net cash position was decreased by $34,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 due to the net loss from operations, offset by the net proceeds of $2,169,000 from the At-the-Market Agreement and the net proceeds from the issuance of common stock in connection with exercise of warrants and stock options of $454,000.
 
 
8
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Management believes that based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable, its current forecasts and projections, for one year from the date of the filing of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, indicate the Company’s ability to continue operations as a going concern for that one-year period. The Company is actively monitoring its operations, the cash on hand and working capital. Additionally, as of March 31, 2020, the Company has access to raise up to $9,490,000 through the At Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”). As of April 30, 2020, the Company has $9,490,000 available for sale under the Sales Agreement. The Company will continue to raise capital through the Sales Agreement to help fund operations. Should access to those funds be unavailable, the Company will need to seek out additional sources of funding. Furthermore, the Company has contingency plans to reduce or defer expenses and cash outlays should operations weaken in the look-forward period or additional financing, if needed, is not available.
 
The Company's ability to generate positive operating results and complete the execution of its business strategy will depend on (i) its ability to maintain timely collections from existing customers, as well as continue the growth of its technology business, (ii) timely completion of the disposition of the businesses in its Professional Services Segment, (iii) the continued performance of its contractors, subcontractors and vendors, (iv) its ability to maintain and build good relationships with its lenders and financial intermediaries, (v) its ability to meet debt covenants or obtain waivers in case of noncompliance and (vi) the stabilization of the world economy and global financial markets. To the extent that events outside of the Company's control have a significant negative impact on economic and/or market conditions, they could affect payments from customers, services and supplies from vendors, its ability to continue to secure new business, raise capital, complete the sale of its assets held for sale in a timely fashion and otherwise, depending on the severity of such impact, materially adversely affect its operating results.
 
The Company’s operations have been affected by the recent and ongoing outbreak of the coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. The impact includes the need for employees to work remotely, restrictions on travel affecting the Company’s ability to attend meetings, conferences, consultations and installations and otherwise provide and market its products and services, and disruptions to its customers' operations which may affect its revenues. The Company also expects to benefit from the availability of financing under the CARES Act (see Note 13). The ultimate disruption which may be caused by the outbreak is uncertain; however, it may result in a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position, operations and cash flows. Possible effects may include, but are not limited to, disruption to the Company’s customers and revenue, absenteeism in the Company’s labor workforce, unavailability of products and supplies used in operations, and a decline in value of assets held by the Company.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the extensive use of management's estimates. Management uses estimates and assumptions in preparing financial statements. Those estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported revenues and expenses. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to collectability of accounts receivable, fair value of debt and equity instruments and income taxes. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions. 
 
 
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
 
Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of consideration transferred in a business combination over the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired, net of the fair value of liabilities assumed. Goodwill is tested for impairment within one year of acquisitions or annually as of October 1, and whenever indicators of impairment exist. In testing goodwill for impairment, the Company may elect to utilize a qualitative assessment to evaluate whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If the Company’s qualitative assessment indicates that goodwill impairment is more likely than not, the Company will perform a two-step impairment test. The Company will test goodwill for impairment under the two-step impairment test by first comparing the book value of net assets to the fair value of the reporting units. If the fair value is determined to be less than the book value or qualitative factors indicate that it is more likely than not that goodwill is impaired, a second step is performed to compute the amount of impairment as the difference between the estimated fair value of goodwill and the carrying value. The Company estimates the fair value of the reporting units using discounted cash flows. Forecasts of future cash flows are based on the Company’s best estimate of future net sales and operating expenses, based primarily on expected growth and general economic conditions.
 
 
9
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Identifiable intangible assets are initially valued at fair value using generally accepted valuation methods appropriate for the type of intangible asset. Identifiable intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment if indicators of impairment arise. Except for goodwill, the Company does not have any intangible assets with indefinite useful lives.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
The carrying amounts reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, inventory, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 because of the relatively short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The carrying amount reported for long-term debt approximates fair value as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 given management’s evaluation of the instrument’s current rate compared to market rates of interest and other factors.
 
The determination of fair value is based upon the fair value framework established by Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”). Fair value is defined as the exit price, or the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. ASC 820 also establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the factors market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability. The guidance establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
 
Level 1  Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2  Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
 
Level 3  Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
 
Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. Changes in the observability of valuation inputs may result in a reclassification of levels for certain securities within the fair value hierarchy.
 
The Company’s goodwill and other intangible assets are measured at fair value at the time of acquisition and analyzed on a recurring and non-recurring basis for impairment, respectively, using Level 2 and Level 3 inputs.
 
The Company has concluded that its Series A Preferred Stock is a Level 3 financial instrument and that the fair value approximates the carrying value, which includes the accretion of the discounted interest component through March 31, 2020. There were no changes in levels during the three months ended March 31, 2020.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company derives its revenues substantially from license and subscription fees for software and related products and services.
 
Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control of promised products and services to the Company’s customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products and services. If the consideration promised in the contract includes a variable amount, for example maintenance fees, the Company includes an estimate of the amount it expects to receive for the total transaction price, if it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur.
 
 
10
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
The Company determines the amount of revenue to be recognized through application of the following steps:
 
Identification of the contract, or contracts, with a customer
 
Identification of the performance obligations in the contract
 
Determination of the transaction price
 
Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
 
Recognition of revenue when, or as, performance obligations are satisfied
 
The following table presents a summary of revenue (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automated traffic safety enforcement
 $745 
 $817 
Licensing and subscription revenue
  850 
  193 
Total revenue
 $1,595 
 $1,010 
 
Revenues
 
The revenues for technology products and services are from fees that provide customers with software licenses and related support and service fees for various public safety services.
 
In March 2019, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of a software development company, OpenALPR Technologies, Inc. The software acquired from this acquisition and subsequently developed by the Company have provided the basis for the Company’s licensing and subscription revenue. Licensing and subscription services include those products which operate in many installation locations with a high accuracy rate, which include a web server, a self-managed database, and access to a powerful, cross-platform application programming interface. The Company's proprietary software employs a convolutional neural network architecture to classify images and features that include seamless video analysis and data analytics. Current customers include law enforcement agencies, highway authorities, parking system operators, private security companies, and wholesale and retail operations supporting logistics and customer loyalty programs. During the second quarter of 2019, the Company changed its method of selling its software from perpetual software licenses, with associated maintenance services, to service subscriptions of limited duration. These subscriptions give the customer a license to use the latest version of the Company's software only during the term of the subscription. Revenue is generally recognized ratably over the contract term. This change is expected to impact the Company's revenue in the short term. However, the amount of contract revenue received over the long-term is expected to be relatively consistent. The Company’s subscription services arrangements are non-cancelable and do not contain refund-type provisions. Revenue is recognized ratably over the licensing or subscription term.
 
Automated traffic safety enforcement revenues reflect arrangements to provide traffic safety systems to a number of municipalities in North America. These systems include hardware that identifies red light and school safety zone traffic violations and software that captures and records forensic images, analyses the images to provide data and supports citation management services. The Company also provides an enterprise parking enforcement solution that the Company licenses to parking management companies and municipalities.  Revenue is recognized monthly based on the number of camera systems that are operated, or the number of citations issued by the relevant municipality.
 
 
11
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
For those contracts that have multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the total transaction price to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price, which is determined based on the Company’s overall pricing objectives, taking into consideration market conditions and other factors.
 
  A performance obligation is a promise in a contract with a customer to transfer services that are distinct. The performance obligations that are not yet satisfied or partially satisfied are performance obligations that are expected to be recognized as revenue in the future for a contract with a customer which was executed as of a particular date. At March 31, 2020, the Company had approximately $13,831,000 of remaining performance obligations not yet satisfied or partially satisfied. The Company expects to recognize approximately 34% of this amount over the succeeding twelve months, and the remainder is expected to be recognized over the next two to four years thereafter.
 
The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections results in billed accounts receivable, unbilled accounts receivables, and contract liabilities on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Billed and unbilled accounts receivable are presented as part of accounts receivable, net, on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. When billings occurs after services have been provided, such unbilled amounts will generally be billed and collected within 60 to 120 days but typically no longer than over the next twelve months. Unbilled accounts receivables of $247,000 and $440,000 were included in accounts receivable, net, in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Additionally, unbilled accounts receivables of $1,751,000 and $346,000 were included in current assets held for sale and discontinued operations in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
 
When the Company advance bills clients prior to providing services, generally such amounts will be earned and recognized in revenue within the next six months to five years, depending on the subscription or licensing period. These assets and liabilities are reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the contract asset and liability balances during the three months ended March 31, 2020 were not materially impacted by any other factors. Contract liabilities from the period ended March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were $1,574,000 and $1,524,000, respectively. All contract liabilities as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were attributable to continued operations. During the three months ended March 31, 2020 $243,000 of the contract liabilities balance as of December 31, 2019 were recognized as revenue.
 
The services due for contract liabilities described above are shown below as of March 31, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
 
2020
 $717 
2021
  297 
2022
  270 
2023
  195 
2024
  95 
Total
 $1,574 
 
Practical Expedients ElectionCosts to Obtain and Fulfill a Contract ‒ The Company’s incremental costs to obtain a contract consist of sales commissions. The Company elected to use the practical expedient to expense costs to obtain a contract as incurred when the amortization period would have been one year or less. As of March 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019, costs incurred to obtain contracts in excess of one year have been immaterial to date.
 
 
12
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Segment Reporting
 
The FASB ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting, requires that an enterprise report selected information about reportable segments in its financial reports issued to its stockholders. In 2019, the Company changed its operating and reportable segments from one segment to two segments: the Technology Segment and the Professional Services Segment. The two segments reflected the Company’s separate focus on technology products and services versus professional services.
 
As part of a strategic shift by the Company, all operations related to the Professional Services segment have been classified as held or sale and discontinued as of 2020. As of January 1, 2020, the Company had one reportable segment. Continuing operations are all operations that previously were reported as part of the Technology Segment.
  
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents 
 
The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with the maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
 
Cash subject to contractual restrictions and not readily available for use is classified as restricted cash and cash equivalents. The Company’s restricted cash balances are primarily made up of cash collected on behalf of certain client jurisdictions. Restricted cash and cash equivalents for these client jurisdictions as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were $415,000 and $461,000, respectively, and correspond to equal amounts of related accounts payable and are presented as part of accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. 
 
Concentrations of Credit Risk
 
The Company places its temporary cash investments with higher rated quality financial institutions located in the United States (“U.S.”). As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had deposits from continuing operations totaling $1,502,000 and $1,536,000, respectively, in one U.S. financial institution that was federally insured up to $250,000 per account.
 
The Company has a market concentration of revenue and accounts receivable from continuing operations related to its customer base.
 
Company A accounted for 17% and less than 10% of the Company’s total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
 
Company B accounted for 13% and 27% of the Company’s total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
 
Company C accounted for less than 10% and 12% of the Company’s total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
 
As of March 31, 2020, accounts receivable from Company A totaled $140,000 or 19% of the unaudited condensed consolidated accounts receivable balance. As of December 31, 2019, Company A accounted for $198,000 or 26% of the unaudited condensed consolidated accounts receivable balance.
 
No other single customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated revenue for the three month period ended March 31, 2020 or unaudited condensed consolidated accounts receivable balance as of March 31, 2020.
 
 
13
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Significant Accounting Policies
 
Additional significant accounting policies of the Company are also described in Note 1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. 
 
New Accounting Pronouncements Effective in the Three Months ended March 31, 2020
 
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820), Disclosure Framework-Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”). This ASU modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying or adding certain disclosures. ASU 2018-13 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019 and interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. The amendments on changes in unrealized gains and losses, the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements, and the narrative description of measurement uncertainty should be applied prospectively for only the most recent interim or annual period presented in the initial fiscal year of adoption. All other amendments should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented upon their effective date. The Company adopted ASU 2018-13 on January 1, 2020. The adoption of ASU 2018-13 did not have a material impact on the Company’s disclosures.
 
The Company does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards could have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements. As new accounting pronouncements are issued, the Company will adopt those that are applicable under the circumstances.
 
NOTE 2 - ACQUISITIONS
 
OpenALPR Technology Acquisition
 
On March 12, 2019, the Company completed the acquisition of certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of OpenALPR Technology, Inc. (the “OpenALPR Technology Acquisition”). Consideration paid as part of the OpenALPR Technology Acquisition was: $7,000,000 in cash, subject to adjustment after closing; 600,000 shares of Rekor common stock, valued at $397,000; and $5,000,000 of the 2019 Promissory Notes principal amount, together with an accompanying warrant to purchase 625,000 shares of Rekor common stock, exercisable over a period of five years, at an exercise price of $0.74 per share, valued at $208,000.
 
The purchase price allocation to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on fair values as of the acquisition date. Since the OpenALPR Technology Acquisition occurred on March 12, 2019, the results of operations including OpenALPR Technology Acquisition from the date of acquisition have been included in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020.
 
 
14
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
The final purchase price allocation of the OpenALPR Technology Acquisition is as follows: intangible assets of $7,436,000 and goodwill of $4,934,000 along with net assets acquired of $415,000, and contract obligations assumed of $388,000.
 
The table below shows the breakdown related to the final purchase price allocation for the OpenALPR Technology Acquisition (dollars in thousands):
 
Accounts receivable, net
 $381 
Other current assets, net
  13 
Property and equipment, net
  21 
Contract liabilities
  (388)
Net assets acquired
  27 
Less intangible assets
  7,436 
Consideration paid
  (12,397)
Net goodwill recorded
 $4,934 
 
    
Cash consideration
 $7,000 
Note payable
  5,000 
Common stock consideration
  397 
Total acquisition consideration
 $12,397 
 
Operations of Combined Entities
 
The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information gives effect to the OpenALPR Technology Acquisition as if it was consummated as of January 1, 2019. This unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for information purposes only and is not intended to present actual results that would have been attained had the acquisition been completed as of January 1, 2019 or to project potential operating results as of any future date or for any future periods.
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
Revenue from continuing operations
 $1,595 
 $1,979 
Net loss from continuing operations
  (3,774)
  (1,710)
Basic and diluted loss per share continuing operations
 $(0.19)
 $(0.10)
Basic and diluted number of shares
  21,929,768 
  19,367,619 
 
 
15
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 3 – HELD FOR SALE AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
 
In September 2019 and March 2020, the Company determined that Global and AOC Key Solutions, respectively, met the criteria for held for sale accounting because it expects to complete the sale of Global and AOC Key Solutions during the next 12 months. Historically, Global and AOC Key Solutions have been presented as part of the Professional Services Segment. On April 2, 2020, AOC Key Solutions was sold pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement as further detailed in Note 13.
 
During the first quarter of 2020, in connection with the Company’s plan to sell AOC Key Solutions and Global, the Company determined that all of the historical Professionals Services Segment, not subject to sale, should be classified as discontinued operations. As part of this plan Firestorm has also been classified as discontinued operations and presented as part of held for sale and discontinued operations. Previously, Firestorm was not included as part of held or sale and discontinued operations as it did not meet the threshold of being considered a strategic shift.
 
The pending dispositions are a result of the Company’s strategic decision to concentrate resources on the development of its Technology Segment and will result in material changes in the Company's operations and financial results. As a consequence, the Company is reporting the operating results and cash flows of Global, AOC Key Solutions and Firestorm as held for sale and discontinued operations, including for all prior periods reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and these notes.
 
Pursuant to ASC Topic 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements - Discontinued Operations, the results of operations from Global, AOC Key Solutions and Firestorm for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 have been classified as held for sale and discontinued operations and presented as part of loss from held for sale and discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations presented herein. The assets and liabilities also have been classified as held for sale and discontinued operations under the line captions of current and long term assets held for sale and discontinued operations and current and long term liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
 
The assets and liabilities classified as held for sale and discontinued operations in the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are shown below (dollars in thousands). 
 
 
 
March 31, 2020
 
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Global
 
 
AOC Key Solutions
 
 
Firestorm
 
 
Total
 
 
Global
 
 
AOC Key Solutions
 
 
Firestorm
 
 
Total
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 $37 
 $118 
 $6 
 $161 
 $225 
 $93 
 $12 
 $330 
Accounts receivable, net
  3,183 
  3,866 
  - 
  7,049 
  2,763 
  4,055 
  - 
  6,818 
Other current assets, net
  157 
  41 
  - 
  198 
  238 
  52 
  3 
  293 
Current assets held for sale and discontinued operations
  3,377 
  4,025 
  6 
  7,408 
  3,226 
  4,200 
  15 
  7,441 
Property and equipment, net
  113 
  37 
  - 
  150 
  113 
  41 
  - 
  154 
Right-of-use lease assets, net
  105 
  477 
  - 
  582 
  130 
  499 
  - 
  629 
Goodwill
  669 
  - 
  - 
  669 
  669 
  - 
  - 
  669 
Intangible assets, net
  1,994 
  - 
  - 
  1,994 
  1,994 
  - 
  - 
  1,994 
Deposits and other long-term assets
  - 
  12 
  - 
  12 
  - 
  11 
  - 
  11 
Long-term assets held for sale and discontinued operations
  2,881 
  526 
  - 
  3,407 
  2,906 
  551 
  - 
  3,457 
Total assets held for sale and discontinued operations
 $6,258 
 $4,551 
 $6 
 $10,815 
 $6,132 
 $4,751 
 $15 
 $10,898 
LIABILITIES
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 $724 
 $1,572 
 $29 
 $2,325 
 $461 
 $1,260 
 $33 
 $1,754 
Lines of credit
  1,776 
  1,404 
  - 
  3,180 
  1,842 
  1,894 
  - 
  3,736 
Lease liability, short term
  115 
  103 
  64 
  282 
  113 
  100 
  54 
  267 
Current liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations
  2,615 
  3,079 
  93 
  5,787 
  2,416 
  3,254 
  87 
  5,757 
Other long-term liabilities
  33 
  - 
  - 
  33 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
Lease liability, long term
  - 
  439 
  30 
  469 
  30 
  467 
  39 
  536 
Long-term liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations
  33 
  439 
  30 
  502 
  30 
  467 
  39 
  536 
Total liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations
 $2,648 
 $3,518 
 $123 
 $6,289 
 $2,446 
 $3,721 
 $126 
 $6,293 
  
 
16
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
The major components of the held for sale and discontinued operations, net of tax, are presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations below (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
 
Global
 
 
AOC Key Solutions
 
 
Firestorm
 
 
Total
 
 
Global
 
 
AOC Key Solutions
 
 
Firestorm
 
 
Total
 
Revenue
 $6,305 
 $3,392 
 $- 
 $9,697 
 $7,058 
 $2,878 
 $680 
 $10,616 
Cost of revenue
  5,476 
  1,866 
  - 
  7,342 
  6,146 
  1,592 
  295 
  8,033 
Gross profit
  829 
  1,526 
  - 
  2,355 
  912 
  1,286 
  385 
  2,583 
Operating expenses:
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
General and administrative expenses
  762 
  1,284 
  (4)
  2,042 
  971 
  1,115 
  508 
  2,594 
Selling and marketing expenses
  39 
  131 
  - 
  170 
  82 
  125 
  63 
  270 
Operating expenses
  801 
  1,415 
  (4)
  2,212 
  1,053 
  1,240 
  571 
  2,864 
Income loss income from operations
  28 
  111 
  4 
  143 
  (141)
  46 
  (186)
  (281)
Other income (expense):
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Interest expense
  (90)
  (74)
  - 
  (164)
  (48)
  (31)
  - 
  (79)
Other expense
  5 
  2 
  - 
  7 
  1 
  2 
  - 
  3 
Total other expense
  (85)
  (72)
  - 
  (157)
  (47)
  (29)
  - 
  (76)
Income (loss) from held for sale and discontinued operations
  (57)
  39 
  4 
  (14)
  (188)
  17 
  (186)
  (357)
Income tax provision from held for sale and discontinued operations
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
Net income (loss) from held for sale and discontinued operations
 $(57)
 $39 
 $4 
 $(14)
 $(188)
 $17 
 $(186)
 $(357)
 
 
17
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 4 – SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 
   Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Cash paid for interest - continuing operations
 $506 
 $119 
Cash paid for interest - held for sale and discontinued operations
  106 
  148 
Non-cash financing - paid-in-kind interest transferred to the principal balance of the 2019 Promissory Notes
  (1,283)
  - 
Non-cash operating - paid-in-kind interest transferred to the principal balance of the 2019 Promissory Notes
  1,283 
  - 
Current assets
  - 
  415 
Intangible assets
  - 
  7,436 
Goodwill
  - 
  4,934 
Current liabilities
  - 
  (388)
Cash paid acquisition of OpenALPR Technology
  - 
  (7,000)
Note issued acquisition of OpenALPR Technology
  - 
  (5,000)
Issuance of common stock
  - 
  (397)
Financing:
    
    
Notes payable - continuing operations
  - 
  21,000 
Debt discount financing costs
  - 
  (2,599)
Extinguishment of debt
  - 
  (1,113)
Repayment of notes payable and interest expense, net of debt discount
  - 
  (2,515)
Investment in OpenALPR Technology
  - 
  (12,000)
Issuance of warrants in conjunction with notes payable
  - 
  706 
Accounts Payable
  - 
  360 
Proceeds from notes payable
  - 
  3,839 
Adoption of ASC-842 Lease Accounting:
    
    
Right-of-use lease asset
  132 
  921 
Deferred rent
  - 
  30 
Lease liability
 $(132)
 $(951)
  
NOTE 5 – OPERATING LEASES
 
We have operating leases for office facilities in various locations throughout the United States. The Company’s leases have remaining terms of one to five years. Certain of the Company’s leases include options to extend the term of the lease or to terminate the lease prior to the end of the initial term. When it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise the option, the Company will include the impact of the option in the lease term for purposes of determining total future lease payments.
 
 
18
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Operating lease expense from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $48,000 and $25,000, respectively, and is part of general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations.
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities from continuing operations was $48,000 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.
 
Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases as of March 31, 2020 was as follows (dollars in thousands): 
  
Operating lease right-of-use lease assets from continuing operations
 $383 
Operating lease right-of-use lease assets from held for sale and discontinued operations
  582 
Total operating lease right-of-use assets
 $965 
 
    
Lease liability, short-term
 $231 
Lease liability, long-term
  172 
Lease liability from held for sale and discontinued operations
  751 
  Total operating lease liabilities
 $1,154 
 
    
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term - operating leases from continuing operations
  2.1 
 
    
Weighted Average Discount Rate - operating leases
  9%
 
Maturities of lease liabilities were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
2020 (remainder 2020)
 $442 
2021
  412 
2022
  177 
2023
  178 
2024
  100 
Total lease payments
  1,309 
Less imputed interest
  (155)
Maturities of lease liabilities
 $1,154 
 
 
19
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
Goodwill
 
There have been no changes from December 31, 2019 in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2020.
 
 
Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization
 
The following summarizes the change in intangible assets from December 31, 2019 to March 31, 2020 (dollars in thousands):     
 
 
 
December 31,
2019
 
 
Additions
 
 
Amortization
 
 
March 31,
2020
 
Intangible assets subject to amortization from continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships
 $396 
 $- 
 $(9)
 $387 
Marketing related
  230 
  - 
  (17)
  213 
Technology based
  6,395 
  - 
  (256)
  6,139 
Internally developed capitalized software
  1,223 
  62 
  (31)
  1,254 
Intangible assets subject to amortization from continuing operations
  8,244 
  62 
  (313)
  7,993 
Intangible assets from held for sale and discontinued operations
  1,994 
  - 
  - 
  1,994 
Total intangible assets
 $10,238 
 $62 
 $(313)
 $9,987 
 
The following provides a breakdown of identifiable intangible assets as of March 31, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
Customer Relationships
 
 
Marketing Related
 
 
Technology Based
 
 
Internally Developed Capitalized Software
 
 
Total
 
Identifiable intangible assets
 $461 
 $327 
 $7,206 
 $1,352 
 $9,346 
Accumulated amortization
  (74)
  (114)
  (1,067)
  (98)
  (1,353)
Identifiable intangible assets from continuing operations, net
  387 
  213 
  6,139 
  1,254 
  7,993 
Identifiable intangible assets from held for sale and discontinued operations, net
  1,685 
  309 
  - 
  - 
  1,994 
Identifiable intangible assets, net
 $2,072 
 $522 
 $6,139 
 $1,254 
 $9,987 
 
These intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their weighted average estimated useful life of 6.0 years. Amortization expense attributable to continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $313,000 and $129,000, respectively, and is presented as part of general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Amortization expense attributable to held for sale and discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $0 and $241,000, respectively, and is presented as part of income (loss) from held for sale and discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
 
 
20
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
As of March 31, 2020, the estimated annual amortization expense from continuing operations for each of the next five fiscal years and thereafter is as follows (dollars in thousands):
  
2020
 $964 
2021
  1,274 
2022
  1,193 
2023
  1,105 
2024
  1,060 
Thereafter
  1,451 
Capitalized software not yet placed in service
  946 
Total
 $7,993 
 
NOTE 7 – DEBT
 
Long-Term Debt
 
On January 25, 2017, pursuant to the terms of its acquisition of Firestorm, the Company issued $1,000,000 in the aggregate form of four unsecured, subordinated promissory notes with interest payable over five years. The principal amount of one of the notes payable is $500,000 payable at an interest rate of 2% and the remaining three notes are evenly divided over the remaining $500,000 and payable at an interest rate of 7%. The notes mature on January 25, 2022. The aggregate balance of these notes payable was $966,000 and $961,000, net of unamortized interest, as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, to reflect the amortized fair value of the notes issued due to the difference in interest rates of $34,000 and $39,000, respectively.
 
On April 3, 2018, the Company entered into a transaction pursuant to which an institutional investor (the “2018 Lender”) loaned $2,000,000 to the Company (the “2018 Promissory Note”). On March 12, 2019, the $2,000,000 balance due on the 2018 Promissory Note was retired in its entirety in exchange for an equivalent principal amount of the 2019 Promissory Notes (see below). In addition, Rekor paid to the 2018 Lender $1,050,000 of consideration for the re-acquisition by the Company of the Lender’s Participation and $75,000 of interest due through May 1, 2019. All amounts paid were obtained from the proceeds of the 2019 Promissory Notes. The 2018 Lender consideration of $1,050,000 for the Lender’s Participation and unamortized financing costs of $63,000 are recorded as costs in connection with the loss on the extinguishment of debt of $1,113,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2019.
 
2019 Promissory Notes
 
On March 12, 2019, the Company entered into a note purchase agreement pursuant to which investors, including OpenALPR Technology, Inc. (the “2019 Lenders”) loaned $20,000,000 to the Company (the “2019 Promissory Notes”) and the Company issued to the 2019 Lenders warrants to purchase 2,500,000 shares of Rekor common stock (the “March 2019 Warrants”). The loan bears interest at 16% per annum, of which at least 10% per annum is required to be paid in cash. Any remaining interest accrues to be paid at maturity or earlier redemption. The notes also require a $1,000,000 exit fee due at maturity, or a premium if paid before the maturity date, and compliance with affirmative, negative and financial covenants, including a fixed charge coverage ratio, minimum liquidity and maximum capital expenditures. As of March 31, 2020, the Company had a waiver in place for the fixed charge coverage ratio covenant related to this note until May 31, 2020. Transaction costs included $403,000 for a work fee payable over 10 months, $290,000 in legal fees and a $200,000 closing fee. The loan is secured by a security interest in substantially all of the assets of Rekor. The March 2019 Warrants are exercisable over a period of five years, at an exercise price of $0.74 per share, and were valued at $706,000, at the time of issuance. The warrants were exercisable commencing March 12, 2019 and expire on March 12, 2024.
 
As of the anniversary date of the commencement of the 2019 Promissory Notes $1,283,000 of the paid-in kind interest had not been paid by the Company and per the purchase agreement has been added to the principal balance of the 2019 Promissory Notes as of March 31, 2020.
 
 
21
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
On March 26, 2020, the Company entered into the First Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement which effectively extended the maturity date of the 2019 Promissory Notes from March 11, 2021 to June 12, 2021. The Company incurred $100,000 in transaction costs related to the First Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement, these costs are financing costs and deferred over the remaining life of the loan.
 
Amortized financing costs for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 were $325,000 and $68,000, respectively, and are included in interest expense on the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. The 2019 Promissory Notes have an effective interest rate of 24.87%.
 
The principal amounts due for long-term notes payable described above are shown below as of March 31, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
 
2020
 $- 
2021
  22,283 
2022
  1,000 
2023
  - 
2024
  - 
Thereafter
  - 
Total
  23,283 
 
    
Less unamortized interest
  (34)
Less unamortized financing costs
  (1,327)
Notes payable
 $21,922 
 
Short-Term Borrowings
 
On August 9, 2019, AOC Key Solutions, entered into an agreement with LSQ Funding Group, L.C. (“LSQ”), as an unrelated third party, pursuant to which AOC Key Solutions sells its accounts receivable to LSQ and LSQ advances AOC Key Solutions 90% of the value of the receivable. AOC Key Solutions can advance up to $5,000,000 at one time. The term of the agreement is for 12 months and automatically renews for additional 12-month periods. The agreement is presented as secured borrowings, as the accounts receivable are sold with recourse back to the Company, meaning that AOC Key Solutions bears the risk of non-payment by the account debtor. The funded amount of accounts receivables that LSQ has provided to AOC Key Solutions was $1,404,000 and $1,894,000 as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and is presented as part of current liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. To secure its obligations to LSQ, AOC Key Solutions has granted a first priority security interest in the AOC Key Solutions accounts receivable and proceeds thereof. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were approximately $2,070,000 and $2,714,000 of receivables that are subject to collateral as part of this agreement. The receivables held as collateral are presented as part of current assets held for sale and discontinued operations on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
 
On August 9, 2019, Global, entered an agreement with an unrelated third party, LSQ, pursuant to which Global sells its accounts receivable to LSQ and LSQ advances Global 90% of the value of the receivable. Global can advance up to $10,000,000 at one time. The term of the agreement is for 12 months and automatically renews for additional 12-month periods. The agreement is presented as secured borrowings, as the accounts receivable are sold with recourse back to Global, meaning that Global bears the risk of non-payment by the account debtor. The funded amount of accounts receivables that LSQ has provided to Global was $1,776,000 and $1,842,000 as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and is presented as part of current liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. To secure its obligations to LSQ, Global has granted a first priority security interest in Global’s accounts receivable and proceeds thereof. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were approximately $2,625,000 and $2,455,000, respectively, of receivables that are subject to collateral as part of this agreement. The receivables held as collateral are presented in current assets held for sale and discontinued operations on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
 
 
22
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company recorded $164,000, in interest expense from held for sale and discontinued operations, related to the agreement with LSQ.
 
NOTE 8 – INCOME TAXES
 
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. In determining the need for a valuation allowance, the Company reviewed both positive and negative evidence pursuant to the requirements of ASC Topic 740, including current and historical results of operations, future income projections and the overall prospects of the Company’s business.
 
The Company’s income tax provision for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $7,000 and $12,000, respectively. The Company established a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets during 2017 and has continued to maintain a full valuation allowance, outside of the deferred tax liability related to the indefinite lived intangible, through the three months ended March 31, 2020.
 
The Company files income tax returns in the United States and in various states. No U.S. Federal, state or foreign income tax audits were in process as of March 31, 2020.
 
Management has evaluated the recoverability of the net deferred income tax assets and the level of the valuation allowance required with respect to such net deferred income tax assets. After considering all available facts, the Company fully reserved for its net deferred tax assets, outside of the deferred tax liability related to the indefinite lived intangible, because management believes that it is more-likely-than-not that their benefits will not be realized in future periods. The Company will continue to evaluate its deferred tax assets to determine whether any changes in circumstances could affect the realization of their future benefit. If it is determined in future periods that portions of the Company’s net deferred income tax assets satisfy the realization standard, the valuation allowance will be reduced accordingly.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 the Company did not record any interest or penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits. It is the Company’s policy to record interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as part of income tax expense. The 2016 through 2018 tax years remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
 
NOTE 9 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
  
On August 19, 2019, the Company filed suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against three former executives of the Company and Firestorm (the “Firestorm Principals”)—Rekor Systems, Inc. v. Suzanne Loughlin, et al., Case no. 1:19-cv-07767-VEC.  The Complaint alleges that the Firestorm Principals fraudulently induced the execution of the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement wherein Firestorm was acquired by the Company.  The Complaint requests equitable rescission of that transaction, or, alternatively, monetary damages.
 
Following an initial amended complaint, answer and counterclaims, and defendants’ motion for judgment on the pleadings, on January 30, 2020, the Company filed a Second Amended Complaint, which the Firestorm Principals answered together with counterclaims on February 28, 2020.  Thereafter, on March 30, 2020, the Company moved to dismiss certain counterclaims against certain executives named as counterclaim-defendants, which resulted in the Firestorm Principals voluntarily dismissing those counterclaims against those parties.  The Company thereafter filed its response and affirmative defenses to the Counterclaims on April 22, 2020.  On April 27, 2020, the Firestorm Principals filed a Motion for Partial Judgment on the Pleadings, which the Company will be opposing.
 
The Company intends to continue vigorously litigating its claims against the Firestorm Principals and believes that the Firestorm Principals’ remaining counterclaims are without merit.
 
 
23
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Vigilant Solutions, LLC, a subsidiary of Motorola Solutions, Inc., filed a complaint on February 21, 2020 against the Company and certain of its subsidiaries in the US District Court for the District of Maryland. The complaint alleges that certain of the Company’s products violate a patent held by Vigilant. The Company has retained counsel to investigate the claims made in the complaint and our investigation into these matters is ongoing. Nevertheless, based on a review of the complaint, the Company believes that it has substantial defenses to the allegations contained in the complaint and that the validity of the patent underlying the complaint is subject to challenge. The Company intends to vigorously defend the allegations of the Vigilant complaint.
 
On January 31, 2020, the Company wholly owned subsidiary, OpenALPR filed a complaint in the US District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania against a former customer, Plate Capture Solutions, Inc. (“PCS”) for breach of software license agreements pursuant to which software to was licensed to PCS. On February 19, 2020 PCS filed an answer, counterclaim and joinder in the case, among other things, seeking to join the Company as a party to the litigation and making counterclaims for defamation, fraud and intentional interference with existing and future business relationships. The Company believes that it has substantial defenses to the counterclaims and intend to vigorously defend the allegations of the counterclaims.
 
 In addition, from time to time, the Company is named as a party to various other lawsuits, claims and other legal and regulatory proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of the Company’s business. These actions typically seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage, punitive damages, civil penalties or other losses, or injunctive or declaratory relief. With respect to such lawsuits, claims and proceedings, the Company accrues reserves when a loss is probable, and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. It is the opinion of the Company’s management that the outcome of these proceedings, individually and collectively, will not be material to the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as a whole.
 
NOTE 10 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
 
Common Stock
 
The Company has adopted and approved an amendment to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock from 30,000,000 to 100,000,000, $0.0001 par value, which was effective March 18, 2020. The rights and privileges terms of the additional authorized shares of common stock will be identical to those of the currently outstanding shares of common stock. However, because the holders of common stock do not have preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe for any new issuances of common stock, the subsequent potential issuance of additional shares of common stock will reduce the current stockholders’ percentage ownership interest in the total outstanding shares of common stock. The Amendment and the creation of additional shares of authorized common stock will not alter current stockholders’ relative rights and limitations. As of March 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019, the issued and outstanding common shares of Rekor were 22,768,757 and 21,595,653, respectively.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company issued 1,294 shares of Rekor common stock related to the exercise of common stock options. There were no stock options exercised for the three months ended March 31, 2019.
  
On March 12, 2019, the Company issued 600,000 shares of Rekor common stock as part of the consideration for the acquisition of the OpenALPR Technology Acquisition. 
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company issued 1,173,104 and 600,000 shares of Rekor common stock, respectively. Of the shares issued in the three months ended March 31, 2020, 598,218 shares of Rekor common stock were issued in exchange for cash and cashless exercise of 607,517 warrants, 36,862 shares were issued as part of the exercise of warrants related to series A preferred stock and 536,730 shares were issued in connection with the Sales Agreement.
 
 
24
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
At-the-Market Offering
 
On August 14, 2019, the Company entered into the Sales Agreement with B. Riley FBR, Inc. (“B. Riley FBR”) to create an at-the-market equity program under which the Company from time to time may offer and sell shares of its common stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $15,000,000, through or to B. Riley FBR. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Sales Agreement, B. Riley FBR will use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell the shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time, based upon the Company’s instructions. B. Riley FBR will be entitled to a commission equal to 3.0% of the gross proceeds from each sale. The Company incurred issuance costs of approximately $226,000 related to legal, accounting, and other fees in connection with the Sales Agreement. These costs were charged against the gross proceeds of the Sales Agreement and presented as a reduction to additional paid-in capital on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
 
Sales of the Company’s common stock under the Sales Agreement are to be issued and sold pursuant to the Company’s shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No 333-224423), previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 24, 2018 and declared effective by the SEC on April 30, 2018. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, based on settlement date, the Company sold 536,730 shares of common stock at a weighted-average selling price of $4.15 per share in accordance with the Sales Agreement. Net cash provided for the three months ended March 31, 2020 from the Sales Agreement was $2,169,000 after paying 3.0% or $67,000 related to cash commissions provided to B. Riley FBR. As of March 31, 2020, $9,490,000 remained available for sale under the Sales Agreement.
 
Preferred Stock
 
The Company is authorized to issue up to 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value. The Company’s preferred stock may be entitled to preference over the common stock with respect to the distribution of assets of the Company in the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, or in the event of any other distribution of assets of the Company among its shareholders for the purpose of the winding-up of its affairs. The authorized but unissued shares of the preferred stock may be divided into, and issued in, designated series from time to time by one or more resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company. The Board of Directors of the Company, in its sole discretion, has the power to determine the relative powers, preferences and rights of each series of preferred stock.
 
Series A Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock
 
Of the 2,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, 505,000 shares are designated as $0.0001 par value Series A Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”). The holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to quarterly dividends of 7.0% per annum per share. The holders of Series A Preferred Stock have a right to convert each share into common stock at an initial conversion price and a specified conversion price which increases annually based on the passage of time beginning in November 2019. The holders of Series A Preferred Stock also have a put right after 60 months from the issuance date to redeem any or all of the Series A Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $15.00 per share plus any accrued but unpaid dividends. The Company has a call right after 36 months from the issuance date to redeem all of the Series A Preferred Stock at a redemption price which increases annually based on the passage of time which began in November 2019. The Series A Preferred Stock contains an automatic conversion feature based on a qualified initial public offering in excess of $30,000,000 or a written agreement by at least two-thirds of the holders of Series A Preferred Stock at an initial conversion price and a specified price which increases annually based on the passage of time beginning in November 2016. Based on the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Company concluded that the Series A Preferred Stock should be classified as temporary equity in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
  
Rekor adjusts the value of the Series A Preferred Stock to redemption value at the end of each reporting period. The adjustment to the redemption value is recorded through additional paid in capital of $206,000 and $179,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
 
As of March 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019, 502,327 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding.
 
 
25
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
The holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to quarterly cash dividends of $0.175 (7% per annum) per share. Dividends accrue quarterly and dividend payments for declared dividends are due within five business days following the end of a quarter. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 the Company did not pay cash dividends to shareholders of record of Series A Preferred Stock. Accrued dividends payable to Series A Preferred Stock shareholders were $649,000 and $551,000 as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and are presented as part of the accounts payable and accrued expenses on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated.
 
Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock
 
Of the 2,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, 240,861 shares are designated as $0.0001 par value Rekor Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Series B Preferred Stock"). As part of the Global Merger, the Company issued 240,861 shares of $0.0001 par value Series B Preferred Stock. All Series B Preferred Stock was issued at a price of $10.00 per share as part of the acquisition of the Global Merger. The Series B Preferred Stock has a conversion price of $5.00 per share. Each Series B Preferred Stock has an automatic conversion feature based on the share price of Rekor.
 
The Series B Preferred Stock is entitled to quarterly cash dividends of 1.121% (4.484% per annum) per share. Dividends accrue quarterly and dividend payments for declared dividends are due within five business days following the end of a quarter. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not pay cash dividends to shareholders of record of Series B Preferred Stock. Accrued dividends payable to Series B Preferred Stock shareholders were $82,000 and $54,000 as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and are presented as part of the accounts payable and accrued expenses on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
 
Warrants
 
The Company had warrants outstanding that are exercisable into a total of 1,846,870 and 2,251,232 shares of Rekor common stock as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
  
As part of a Regulation A Offering in fiscal year 2016 and 2017, the Company issued warrants to the holders of Series A Preferred Stock. The exercise price for these warrants is $1.03 and they are exercisable into a total of 203,155 and 240,017 shares of Rekor common stock as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The warrants expire on November 23, 2023. In August 2019, 7,500 of the outstanding warrants were exercised and converted into 3,638 shares of the Company's common stock. In the three months ended March 31, 2020, 76,000 of the outstanding warrants were exercised and converted into 36,862 shares of the Company’s common stock.
 
As part of the acquisition of Firestorm on January 24, 2017, the Company issued: warrants to purchase 315,627 shares of its common stock, exercisable over a period of five years, at an exercise price of $2.5744 per share; and warrants to purchase 315,627 shares of its common stock, exercisable over a period of five years, at an exercise price of $3.6083 per share (the “Firestorm Warrants”). The expiration date of the Firestorm Warrants is January 24, 2022. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were 631,254 Firestorm Warrants outstanding.
  
Pursuant to its acquisition of Secure Education Consultants on January 1, 2018, the Company issued: warrants to purchase 33,333 shares of its common stock, exercisable over a period of five years, at an exercise price of $5.44 per share; and warrants to purchase 33,333 shares of its common stock, exercisable over a period of five years, at an exercise price of $6.53 per share (the “Secure Education Warrants”). The expiration date of the Secure Education Warrants is January 1, 2023. As of March 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019, there were 66,666 Secure Education Warrants outstanding.
 
On November 1, 2018, in connection with an underwritten public offering of its common stock, the Company issued to the underwriters warrants to purchase 206,250 shares of its common stock, exercisable over a period of five years, at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. These warrants are exercisable commencing April 27, 2019 and expire on October 29, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2019, 189,813 warrants were exercised in cash and cashless transactions resulting in the issuance of 148,279 shares of common stock. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, 6,292 warrants were exercised and converted into 4,657 shares of the Company’s common stock. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, 7,670 and 16,437 warrants related to the 2018 underwritten public offering remain outstanding, respectively. 
 
 
26
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
On March 12, 2019, in connection with the 2019 Promissory Notes, the Company issued warrants to purchase 2,500,000 shares of its common stock, which are immediately exercisable at an exercise price of $0.74 per share, to certain individuals and entities. Of the 2,500,000 warrants, 625,000 were issued as partial consideration for the OpenALPR Technology Acquisition. During the year ended December 31, 2019, 963,125 warrants were exercised in cash and cashless transactions resulting in the issuance of 783,387 shares of common stock. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, 598,750 warrants were exercised in cash and cashless transactions resulting in the issuance of 591,758 shares of common stock As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, 938,125 and 1,536,875 warrants related to the 2019 Promissory Notes remain outstanding, respectively.
 
NOTE 11 – EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
 
In August 2017, the Company approved and adopted the 2017 Equity Award Plan (the “2017 Plan”) which replaced the 2016 Equity Award Plan (the “2016 Plan”). The 2017 Plan permits the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted and unrestricted stock awards, phantom stock, performance awards and other stock-based awards for the purpose of attracting and retaining quality employees, directors and consultants. Maximum awards available under the 2017 Plan were initially set at 3,000,000 shares.
 
Stock compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $171,000 and $63,000, respectively, and is presented as part of general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
 
Stock Options
 
Stock options granted under the 2017 Plan may be either incentive stock options (“ISOs”) or non-qualified stock options (“NSOs”). ISOs may be granted to employees and NSOs may be granted to employees, directors, or consultants. Stock options are granted at exercise prices as determined by the Board of Directors. The vesting period is generally three to four years with a contractual term of ten years.
 
The 2017 Plan is administered by the Administrator, which is currently the Board of Directors of the Company. The Administrator has the exclusive authority, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the 2017 Plan, to determine all matters relating to awards under the 2017 Plan, including the selection of individuals to be granted an award, the type of award, the number of shares of Rekor common stock subject to an award, and all terms, conditions, restrictions and limitations, if any, including, without limitation, vesting, acceleration of vesting, exercisability, termination, substitution, cancellation, forfeiture, or repurchase of an award and the terms of any instrument that evidences the award.
 
When making an award under the 2017 Plan, the Administrator may designate the award as “qualified performance-based compensation,” which means that performance criteria must be satisfied in order for an employee to be paid the award. Qualified performance-based compensation may be made in the form of restricted common stock, restricted stock units, common stock options, performance shares, performance units or other stock equivalents. The 2017 Plan includes the performance criteria the Administrator has adopted, subject to stockholder approval, for a “qualified performance-based compensation” award.

 
27
 
 
REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
A summary of stock option activity under the Company’s 2017 Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2020 is as follows:
 
 
 
Number of Shares Subject to Option
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years)
 
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
 
Outstanding Balance at December 31, 2019
  1,655,383 
 $1.68 
  8.33 
 $3,224 
      Granted
  20,000 
  4.32 
  9.91 
    
      Exercised
  (1,294)
  3.81 
    
    
      Forfeited
  (3,146)
  1.42 
    
    
Canceled
  (36,684)
  1.82 
    
    
Outstanding Balance at March 31, 2020
  1,634,259 
 $1.71 
  8.17 
 $2,854 
Exercisable at March 31, 2020
  1,050,452 
 $1.79 
  6.59 
 $1,743 
 
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted, to employees and non-employees, for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $0.31 and $0.68, respectively. The intrinsic value of the stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $0 and $3,000, respectively. The total fair value of options that vested in the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $40,000 and $513,000, respectively.
 
As of March 31, 2020, there was $368,000 of unrecognized stock compensation expense related to unvested stock options granted under the 2017 Plan that will be recognized over an average remaining period of 1.52 years.
 
Restricted Stock Units
 
A summary of RSU activity under the Company’s 2017 Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2020 is as follows:
 
 
 
Number of Shares
 
 
Weighted Average Unit Price
 
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years)
 
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
 
Outstanding Balance at December 31, 2019
  - 
 $- 
  - 
 $- 
      Granted
  334,450 
  4.06 
  2.75 
    
      Vested
  - 
  - 
    
    
      Forfeited
  - 
  - 
    
    
Outstanding Balance at March 31, 2020
  334,450 
 $4.06 
  2.75 
 $- 
 
The grant date fair value was based on the estimated fair value of our common stock on the date of grant. All RSUs granted vest upon the satisfaction of a service-based vesting condition.
 
As of March 31, 2020, there was $1,317,000 of unrecognized stock compensation expense related to unvested RSUs granted under the 2017 Plan that will be recognized over an average remaining period of 2.75 years.
 
Compensation expense for restricted stock and RSUs is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. There were not RSUs issued in fiscal year 2019.
   
 
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REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 12 – LOSS PER SHARE
 
The following table provides information relating to the calculation of loss per common share:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Basic and diluted loss per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net loss from continuing operations
 $(3,774)
 $(2,518)
    Less: preferred stock accretion
  (206)
  (179)
    Less: preferred stock dividends
  (115)
  (115)
        Net loss attributable to shareholders from continuing operations
  (4,095)
  (2,812)
Net loss from held for sale and discontinued operations
  (14)
  (357)
Net loss attributable to shareholders
 $(4,109)
 $(3,169)
    Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted
  21,929,768 
  18,800,496 
        Basic and diluted loss per share from continuing operations
 $(0.19)
 $(0.15)
        Basic and diluted loss per share from held for sale and discontinued operations
  - 
  (0.02)
Basic and diluted loss per share
 $(0.19)
 $(0.17)
        Common stock equivalents excluded due to anti-dilutive effect
  5,293,838 
  6,316,157 
 
As the Company had a net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2020, the following 5,293,838 potentially dilutive securities were excluded from diluted loss per share: 1,846,870 for outstanding warrants, 974,487 related to the Series A Preferred Stock, 481,722 related to the Series B Preferred Stock, 1,656,309 related to outstanding options and 334,450 related to outstanding RSUs.
 
As the Company had a net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2019, the following 6,316,157 potentially dilutive securities were excluded from diluted loss per share: 3,714,491 for outstanding warrants, 974,487 related to the Series A Preferred Stock, 481,722 related to the Series B Preferred Stock and 1,145,457 related to outstanding options. 
 
Loss Per Share under Two – Class Method
 
The Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock have the non-forfeitable right to participate on an as converted basis at the conversion rate then in effect in any common stock dividends declared and, as such, is considered a participating security. The Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock are included in the computation of basic and diluted loss per share pursuant to the two-class method. Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock do not participate in undistributed net losses because they are not contractually obligated to do so.
 
 
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REKOR SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 13- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
AOC Key Solutions Sale
 
On April 2, 2020, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) by and among the Company, AOC Key Solutions and PurpleReign, LLC, a Virginia limited liability company owned by a member of AOC Key Solution’s management (the “Buyer”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell AOC Key Solutions.
 
Subject to the terms and conditions of the Purchase Agreement, the Buyer agreed to purchase all of the outstanding equity interests of AOC Key Solutions for a purchase price of $4,000,000, comprising (i) $3,400,000 in cash, and (ii) a subordinated promissory note (the “Subordinated Note”) in the initial principal amount of $600,000 (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed concurrently with execution of the Purchase Agreement.
 
2019 Promissory Notes
 
On April 2, 2020, the Company transferred $2,200,000 to the holders of the 2019 Promissory Notes. $2,000,000 of the funds were used as a prepayment of principal while the other $200,000 was paid as premium percentage as the portion of the 2019 Promissory Notes were paid prior to the maturity date.
 
On April 2, 2020, the Company entered into a partial release and Second Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement (the “Second Amendment”), by and among the Credit Parties, the Purchasers and the Agent. Pursuant to the terms of the Second Amendment, AOC Key Solutions was released as a Credit Party and the assets related to AOC Key Solutions were released as collateral, and the Asset Disposition Proceeds terms of the Note Purchase Agreement were amended to reflect the transaction.
 
Global PPP Loan
 
On May 5, 2020, Global, entered into a promissory note with BOKF, NA, d/b/a Bank of Oklahoma, which provides for a loan in the principal amount of $5,005,000 (the “Global PPP Loan Note”) pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). The Global PPP Loan Note has a two-year term and bears interest at a rate of 1.0% per annum. Monthly principal and interest payments are deferred for six months after the date of disbursement. The Global PPP Loan Note may be prepaid at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties. The Global PPP Loan Note contains events of default and other provisions customary for a loan of this type. The Paycheck Protection Program provides that the Global PPP Loan Note may be partially or wholly forgiven if the funds are used for certain qualifying expenses as described in the CARES Act. Global intends to use the entire Global PPP Loan Note amount for qualifying expenses and to apply for forgiveness of the loan in accordance with the terms of the CARES Act.
 
The Small Business Administration (“SBA”), in consultation with the Department of Treasury, issued new guidance that creates uncertainty regarding the qualification requirements for a PPP loan for public companies. The Company will review the new guidance at the time of issuance and determine whether it remains eligible for the PPP Loan at that time.
 
 
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Quarterly Report”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve substantial risks and uncertainties including particularly statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy, prospective products and services, timing and likelihood of success, plans and objectives of management for future operations, and future results of current and anticipated products and services. These statements involve uncertainties, such as known and unknown risks, and are dependent on other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the future results, performance or achievements we express or imply. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and assumptions described under the sections in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 entitled “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Given these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made in this Form 10-Q and in other documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") that disclose risks and uncertainties that may affect our business. The forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q do not reflect the potential impact of any divestitures, mergers, acquisitions, or other business combinations that had not been completed as of the date of this filing.  Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified and some of which are beyond our control, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
 
Specific factors that might cause actual results to differ from our expectations include, but are not limited to:
 
significant risks, uncertainties and other considerations discussed in this report;
 
operating risks, including supply chain, equipment or system failures, cyber and other malicious attacks and other events that could affect the amounts and timing of revenues and expenses;
 
reputational risks affecting customer confidence or willingness to do business with us;
 
financial market conditions and the results of financing efforts;
 
our ability to successfully identify, integrate and complete acquisitions and dispositions;
 
our ability to access the public markets for debt or equity capital quickly;
 
political, legal, regulatory, governmental, administrative and economic conditions and developments in the United States (“U.S.”), and other countries in which we operate and, in particular, the impact of recent and future federal, state and local regulatory proceedings and changes, including legislative and regulatory initiatives associated with our products;
 
risks and uncertainty with respect to our internal control over financial reporting, including material weaknesses in our current control which may adversely affect the accuracy and reliability of our financial statements;
 
current and future litigation;
 
competition from other companies with an established position in the market we enter or who are seeking to enter markets we already serve;
 
our failure to successfully develop products using our technology that are accepted by the markets we serve or tend to serve or the development of new technologies that change the nature of our business or provide our customers with products or services superior to or less expensive than ours; and
 
the inability of our strategic plans and goals to expand our geographic markets, customer base and product and service offerings.
 
risks associated with the spread of a novel strain of coronavirus (“COVID-19”) around the world in the first quarter of 2020, which has caused significant volatility in U.S. and international markets and has created significant uncertainty around the breadth and duration of business disruptions related to COVID-19, as well as its impact on the U.S. and international economies.
 
 
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Investors are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary materially from those described herein. Other than as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements even though our situation may change in the future. Given these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.
 
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report and the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “2019 Annual Report”) and any updates contained herein as well as those set forth in our reports and other filings made with the SEC.
 
General
 
Overview
 
      We are a leader in the field of vehicle identification and management systems driven by leading edge advances in artificial intelligence ("AI"). In development for over five years using AI processes, including machine learning algorithms, our core software enables the creation of more powerful and capable vehicle recognition systems that can be deployed at a fraction of the cost of traditional vehicle recognition systems. The software enables a wider field of view, greater light sensitivity, recognitions at faster speeds and higher accuracy rates, in addition to the ability to identify the color, make and type of a vehicle and its direction of travel. These capabilities are particularly useful in solving a wide variety of real-world roadway and vehicle related challenges. In addition, the reductions in cost have opened up a number of new uses for vehicle recognition technology that were not previously cost effective. We currently provide products and services for governmental organizations, for large and small businesses and for individuals throughout the world. Customers are currently using our products or services in over 70 countries, with offerings for smart cities, public safety, security, transportation, parking and logistics.
 
As part of the development of a new line of products for the public safety and security markets, we acquired industry leading vehicle recognition software in March 2019. In connection with this acquisition, we determined that our resources are best concentrated on vehicle recognition products and services and have reorganized and retooled our product development, business development and administrative resources, with increasing emphasis on the technology area. Our Board of Directors has also authorized management to explore opportunities for the sale of our professional services businesses. On April 2, 2020, we sold our wholly owned subsidiary, AOC Key Solutions, Inc. (“AOC Key Solutions”).
 
Our operations are conducted by our wholly owned subsidiary, Rekor Recognition Systems, Inc. (“Rekor Recognition”). Formerly named Brekford Traffic Safety, Inc., Rekor Recognition has been involved in the public safety business since 1996. In connection with the development of several new public safety products, we determined to acquire substantially all the assets of OpenALPR Technology, Inc. This acquisition (the “OpenALPR Technology Acquisition”), completed in March 2019, transferred vehicle recognition software and associated licenses and proprietary rights to OpenALPR Software Solutions, LLC (“OpenALPR”), a new wholly owned subsidiary of Rekor Recognition. OpenALPR’s vehicle recognition platform, already operating in more than 12,000 cameras in over 70 countries worldwide, has laid the groundwork for the expansion of our product line, enabling multiple deployment mechanisms.
 
Since the OpenALPR Technology Acquisition, we have expanded our vehicle recognition product and service lines into a much broader range of customer segments, starting with public safety. We shifted from a perpetual licensing model to a subscription-based model, rebranded the software suites as “Watchman” and “Car-Check” and released several packaged hardware/software solutions with preloaded versions of each of these vehicle recognition engines. By the end of 2019, we had a portfolio of more than 10 products, permitting us to offer full-scale vehicle recognition services for nearly any large or small public agency, commercial or residential setting.
 
Our software currently has the capability to analyze multi-spectral images and/or video streams produced by nearly any Internet Protocol security camera and concurrently extract license plate data by state from more than 70 countries, in addition to the vehicle’s make, color, type and direction of travel. When combined with speed optimized code, parallel processing capability and best-in-class accessories, such as cameras and communications modules, the software captures license plate data and vehicle characteristics at extremely high vehicle speeds with a high degree of accuracy, even in unusually difficult conditions, such as low lighting, poor weather, extreme camera viewing angles, and obstructions.
 
 
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Prior to the development of our vehicle identification software, highly accurate results were not available using a typical Internet Protocol camera. We believe that the ability to use less expensive hardware will change the dynamics of the existing public safety market, enabling the creation of increasingly robust networks with cameras at more locations. In addition, we expect the cost advantages and high degree of accuracy to create competitive advantages in tolling systems and logistics operations that currently rely on complex radio frequency identification (RFID) systems. We also expect the lower costs, superior distance and field of view capabilities and the ability to capture additional vehicle information, such as direction, color, make and type of vehicle, to open opportunities in other market segments, such as parking operations, school safety and retail customer loyalty programs; and particularly smart cities and smart roadways. Smart roadway systems, sometimes referred to as smart transport or intelligent transport systems (“ITS”), inclusive of parking management and guidance, passenger information and traffic management systems, can optimize the movement of vehicles to make travel safer and more efficient. These technologies are expected to enable users to be more coordinated, better informed, and make safer and smarter use of transport networks.
 
Our vision is to enable “AI Driven Decisions.” We intend to evolve beyond vehicle recognition for public safety markets into the recognition and analysis of vehicle activities (inclusive of motion and behaviors), to develop systems to identify unsafe situations (e.g. wrong way driving, pedestrian on roadway, etc.) and optimize traffic flows, and to develop numerous other data driven applications around vehicle knowledge.
  
As of 2020 the we have determined that all of the subsidiaries that comprised the Professional Services Segment met the criteria to be presented at either held for sale or discontinued operations. We have provided professional services and staffing solutions to the government contracting and the aerospace and aviation industries. The Professional Services Segment included AOC Key Solutions; Global Technical Services, Inc. (“GTS”); Global Contract Professionals, Inc. (“GCP”, and together with GTS, “Global”); and Firestorm Solutions, LLC (Firestorm Solutions”) and Firestorm Franchising, LLC (“Firestorm Franchising” and together with Firestorm Solutions, “Firestorm”). Currently, as a leading provider of support services to the federal government contracting market, AOC Key Solutions’ primary clients are companies that serve the federal government. We provide professional services that offer scalable and compliant outsourced support for our government contractor clients. We help these clients to win government contracts and capture new businesses. Global provides specialized staffing services, primarily in the aerospace and aviation industries. In connection with our reorganization and focus on technology products and services, we are actively engaged in evaluating, reconfiguring, selling, and discontinuing various business assets or entities in the Professional Services Segment. As part of this process, we discontinued the operations of Firestorm Franchising and have determined to sell Global and AOC Key Solutions. In March 2020, we received a proposal from the current management of AOC Key Solutions to purchase that subsidiary, and consummated the sale of AOC Key Solutions on April 2, 2020.
 
Recent Developments
 
The most significant developments in our company and business since January 1, 2020 are described below:
 
In May 2020, we and the New Rochelle Police Department entered into a five-year, $225,000 subscription agreement for our Watchman vehicle recognition software. The New Rochelle Police Department is the 7th largest in the state of New York and serves more than 78,000 citizens.
 
In 2020, the spread of COVID-19 around the world in the first quarter of 2020 has caused significant volatility in U.S. and international markets. There is significant uncertainty around the breadth and duration of business disruptions related to COVID-19, as well as its impact on the U.S. and international economies and, as such, we are unable to determine if it will have a material impact to our operations.
 
In response to COVID-19, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act was signed into law. The CARES Act, among other things, provides cash payments to certain individuals and has various programs for businesses. In particular, it includes the Payroll Protection Program which provides forgivable loans to qualified small businesses, primarily to allow these businesses to continue to pay their employees. One of our subsidiaries received $5,005,000 as a result of the Payroll Protection Program.
 
On April 2, 2020, we entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with, AOC Key Solutions, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, and PurpleReign, LLC, a Virginia limited liability company owned by the members of AOC Key Solutions’ management, pursuant to which we agreed to sell AOC Key Solutions. 
 
 
33
 
 
Since January 2020, we have been selected by Brite Computers ("Brite"), LiveView Technologies, ("LiveView"), and Alliance Technology Group ("Alliance") to provide our vehicle recognition systems to their existing customer base. Brite is leader in public safety systems integration and will use us as their sole ALPR solution to their extensive customer base comprised of law enforcement and state and local governments. LiveView is a leader in remote security solutions, which will provide our vehicle recognition systems for deployment within its full security platform. Alliance will offer our vehicle recognition solutions to its customer base both as a standalone solution and as part of an integrated video surveillance system. In addition, we announced that Digifort, a global leader in video surveillance and monitoring, headquartered in Brazil with more than 28,000 customers in 130 countries, will be a premier reseller for Watchman software in Brazil, Latin America, the Pacific Rim and the Middle East.
 
In March 2020, we increased our authorized shares of common stock from 30,000,000 to 100,000,000. The increase in authorized shares was done in order to permit us to raise capital or issue our common stock for other business purposes.
 
In February 2020, the City of Lauderhill, Florida, selected our Rekor Edge vehicle recognition cameras and Watchman software use in its public safety program. As a result, on March 5, 2020 we signed an agreement with the City of Lauderhill for $1.79 million and contract to provide services for a five-year term. The construction phase is in progress as planned.
 
In February 2020, SecurePark Technologies, a leading software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) based parking solutions company, selected our iP360 Parking and Permit Management software as a simple, reliable, and affordable solution for their global clients.
 
In January 2020, we launched our new Watchman Home product which can turn nearly any existing home security camera into a license plate recognition device (without loss of the original security camera functionality) by simply installing the Watchman Home software. Furthermore, Watchman Home can be integrated into smart home systems and automatically recognizes permitted authorized vehicles and works with internet-connected devices to monitor and control systems and appliances remotely.
 
In January 2020, the Mt. Juliet Police Department in Tennessee selected Rekor to roll out the community’s Automated License Plate Recognition (“ALPR”) program which the department is terming, “Guardian Shield.” The Guardian Shield program was initiated to enhance the community’s safety by providing an additional tool to law enforcement. 40% of the cameras are operational and the other percentage of cameras are under construction as planned.
 
Opportunities, Trends and Uncertainties
 
Different trends, factors and uncertainties, including market cycles, may impact our operations and financial condition, including many that are unforeseeable. However, we believe that our results of operations and financial condition for the foreseeable future will be primarily affected by trends, factors and uncertainties discussed in our 2019 Annual Report under “Part II - Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, in addition to the information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The opportunities, trends, and uncertainties that we are most focused on at the current time are:
 
AI for the Roadway – We believe that the application of AI to the analysis roadway condition will significantly affect vehicular travel in the future by assisting in the intelligent optimization of traffic flows and the identification of anomalous and unsafe movements – e.g. wrong way, stopped vehicle, pedestrian on the roadway. Marketers and drive-thru retailers with loyalty programs can benefit from the rapid identification of existing and potential customers and streamlining vehicular flow. 
 
Graphic Processing Unit (“GPU”) Improvements – We expect our business to benefit as a result of more powerful and affordable GPU hardware that has recently been developed. These GPUs are more efficient for image processing because their highly parallel structure makes them more efficient than general-purpose central procession units (“CPUs”) for algorithms that process large blocks of data, such as those produced by video streams. GPUs also provide superior memory bandwidth and efficiencies as compared to their CPU counterparts. The most recent versions of our software have been designed to use the increased GPU speeds to accelerate image recognitions. The GPU market is predicted to grow as a result of a surge in adoption of the Internet of Things (“IoT”) by the industrial and automotive sectors. As GPU manufacturers increase production volume, we hope to benefit from the reduced cost to manufacture the hardware included in our products or available to others using our services.
 
 
34
 
 
Adaptability of the Current ALPR Market – We have made a considerable investment in our advanced vehicle recognition systems because we believe their increased accuracy and affordability will allow them to compete effectively with existing providers. Based on published benchmarks, our software currently outperforms competitors in almost every metric. However, large users of existing ALPR Technology, such as toll roads, have long-term contracts with service providers that have made considerable investments in their existing technologies and may not consider the improvements in accuracy or reductions in cost sufficient to justify abandoning their current systems in the near future. In addition, existing providers may be able to reduce the cost of their current offerings or elect to reduce prices and accept reduced profitability while working to develop or secure their own advanced vehicle recognition systems. As a result, our success in establishing a major position in these markets will depend on being able to effectively communicate our presence, develop strong customer relationships, and maintain leadership in providing the capabilities that customers want. As with any large market, this will require considerable effort and resources.
 
New and Expanded Uses for Vehicle Recognition Systems – We believe that reductions in the cost of vehicle recognition products and services will significantly broaden the market for these systems. We currently serve a number of users who could not afford the cost or adapt to, the restrictions of conventional vehicle recognition systems. These include smaller municipalities, homeowners’ associations, and organizations finding new applications such as innovative customer loyalty programs. We have seen and responded to an increase in the number of smaller jurisdictions and municipalities that are testing ALPR systems or that issued requests for proposals to install a network of ALPR cameras. We also expect the availability of faster, higher accuracy, lower cost systems to dramatically increase the ability of crowded urban areas to manage traffic congestion and implement smart city programs. We do not currently have the resources to develop all of these entirely new markets by ourselves, so we will need to rely on affiliations with other partners, who may or may not realize the significant benefits that we envision from these new uses.
 
Expansion of Automated Enforcement of Motor Vehicle Laws – We believe that future legislation will allow for auto enforcement of motor vehicle regulations to be expanded as the types of violations authorized for automated enforcement increase and experience provides localities with a better understanding of the circumstances where automated enforcement is beneficial. For example, there are now 17 states that allow for the automatic enforcement of violations by vehicles that pass a school bus displaying its flashing red lights and a stop sign. In addition, due to high rates of fatalities and injuries to law enforcement and other emergency response crews on roadsides, several states are considering authorizing automated enforcement of violations where motorists fail to slow down and/or move over for emergency responders and law enforcement vehicles at the side of the road. Legislative implementation is a deliberative and necessarily time-consuming process. However, as states expand auto enforcement, the market for our products and services should increase and broaden in the public safety market
 
Increasing Smart City Market – Nokia has approved the use of our OpenALPR software for its smart city offerings. In the smart city’s market, real-time vehicle recognition technologies are widely used for traffic management and public safety. As a result, we expect to benefit from the growth of this market.
 
Accelerated Business Development and Marketing – Our ability to compete in a large, competitive and rapidly evolving industry will require us to achieve and maintain a leadership position. As a result, we have accelerated our business development and marketing activities to increase awareness and market adoption of our new technology and products within the market. However, the speed at which these markets grow to the degree of which our products and services are adopted is uncertain.
 
Ability to Scale and Balance Production to Meet Demand – While we have arranged manufacturing capabilities for our products, we are unproven in our ability to deliver large volumes of products at our high-quality standards.
 
Sales Cycle – As many of our products are new to market, their acceptance and integration into the intended markets is uncertain and we do not have sufficient historical experience to accurately predict revenues as a result of their implementation.
 
 
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COVID 19 - The spread of a novel strain of COVID-19 around the world in the first quarter of 2020 has caused significant volatility in U.S. and international markets. There is significant uncertainty around the breadth and duration of business disruptions related to COVID-19, as well as its impact on the U.S. and international economies and, as such, we are unable to determine if it will have a material impact to our operations
 
We believe that recent developments in computing capabilities, such as GPU advances, and new techniques of analysis, sometimes referred to broadly as AI, have broadened the market for vehicle recognition technology and created new opportunities in existing markets. With our new line of products and services, we are working to actively exploit these opportunities. With the anticipated continuation of a stable economic outlook for the government contracting, we believe that the outlook for the operations of our subsidiaries in the Professional Services Segment remains positive.
  
Other than as discussed above and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we are not aware of any trends, events or uncertainties that are likely to have a material effect on our financial condition.
 
Revenues
 
We generate our revenues substantially from licensing and subscription revenues for software and related products and services.
 
Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control of promised products and services to our customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those products and services. If the consideration promised in the contract includes a variable amount, for example maintenance fees, we include an estimate of the amount we expect to receive in the total transaction price, if it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur.
 
We determine the amount of revenue to be recognized through application of the following steps:
 
Identification of the contract, or contracts, with a customer
 
Identification of the performance obligations in the contract
 
Determination of the transaction price
 
Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
 
Recognition of revenue when, or as, performance obligations are satisfied
 
The subscription revenues from software licenses, technology products and services are comprised of fees that provide customers with access to the software licenses and related support and updates during the term of the arrangement. Revenue is generally recognized ratably over the contract term. During the second quarter of 2019, we changed our method of selling from perpetual software licenses to monthly service subscriptions. This change is expected to impact our revenue in the short term as we will now recognize revenue ratably over the contract period rather than at a point in time when the customer takes possession of the license. The amount of contract revenue received over the long term is not expected to decline. Our subscription services arrangements are non-cancelable and do not contain refund-type provisions.
 
 
36
 
   
Costs of Revenues
 
Direct costs of revenues consist primarily of that portion of technical and non-technical salaries and wages and payroll-related costs incurred in connection with revenue generating activities. Direct costs of revenues also include production expenses, sub-consultant services, and other expenses that are incurred in connection with our revenue generating activities. Direct costs of revenues exclude that portion of technical and non-technical salaries and wages related to marketing efforts, vacations, holidays, and other time not spent directly generating fees under existing contracts. Such costs are included in operating expenses. We expense direct costs of revenues when incurred.
 
Operating Expenses
 
Our operating expenses consist of general and administrative expenses, sales and marketing and research and development. Personnel costs are the most significant component of operating expenses and consist of salaries, benefits, bonuses, payroll taxes and stock-based compensation expense. Operating expenses also include depreciation, amortization and impairment of assets.
 
General and Administrative
 
General and administrative expense consists of personnel costs for our executive, finance, legal, human resources and administrative departments. Additional expenses include travel and entertainment, professional fees and insurance.
 
We expect our general and administrative expense to continue to increase in absolute dollars for the foreseeable future due to additional costs associated with accounting, compliance, insurance and investor relations as a public company. However, we expect our general and administrative expense to decrease as a percentage of our revenue over the long term, although our general and administrative expense may fluctuate as a percentage of our revenue from period to period due to the timing and extent of these expenses.
 
Sales and Marketing
 
Sales and marketing expenses consist of personnel costs, marketing programs, travel and entertainment associated with sales and marketing personnel, expenses for conferences and trade shows. We intend to make significant investments in our sales and marketing expenses to grow revenue, further penetrate the market and expand our customer base. With the release of our Partners Program we expect our sales and marketing expense to increase in the future.
 
Research and Development
 
Research and development expenses consists of personnel costs, software used to develop our products and consulting and professional fees for third-party development resources. Our research and development expenses support our efforts to continue to add capabilities to our existing products and the strategic shift to develop additional capabilities and improve our AI software.
 
We expect our research and development expense to continue to increase in absolute dollars for the foreseeable future as we continue to invest in research and development efforts to enhance the functionality of our AI software. However, we expect our research and development expense to decrease as a percentage of our revenue over the long term, although our research and development expense may fluctuate as a percentage of our revenue from period to period due to the timing and extent of these expenses.
 
Other Income (Expense)
 
Other income (expense) net consists primarily of interest expense in connection with our debt arrangements, costs associated with the extinguishment of our debt arrangements, gains and losses on the sale of fixed assets and interest income earned on cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments.
 
 
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Income Tax Provision
 
Income tax provision consists primarily of income taxes in certain domestic jurisdictions in which we conduct business. We have recorded deferred tax assets for which a full valuation allowance has been provided, including net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits. We expect to maintain this full valuation allowance for the foreseeable future as it is more likely than not that some or all of those deferred tax assets may not be realized based on our history of losses.
 
Critical Accounting Estimates and Assumptions
 
A comprehensive discussion of our critical accounting estimates and assumptions is included in the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
 
New Accounting Pronouncement
 
See Note 1 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements set forth in Item 1 of this quarterly report for information regarding new accounting pronouncements.
 
Results of Operations
 
Our historical operating results in dollars and as a percentage of total revenues are presented below. The results below and the analysis of operation is solely related to continuing operations and do not include operation from Global, AOC Key Solutions or Firestorm.
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Revenue
 $1,595 
 $1,010 
Cost of Revenue
  494 
  490 
Gross profit
  1,101 
  520 
 
    
    
Operating expenses:
    
    
General and administrative expenses
  2,791 
  1,543 
Selling and marketing expenses
  371 
  158 
Research and development expenses
  543 
  5 
Operating expenses
  3,705 
  1,706 
 
    
    
Loss from operations
  (2,604)
  (1,186)
Other income (expense):
    
    
Loss on extinguishment of debt
  - 
  (1,113)
Interest expense
  (1,163)
  (209)
Other income
  - 
  2 
Total other expense
  (1,163)
  (1,320)
Loss before income taxes
  (3,767)
  (2,506)
Income tax provision
  (7)
  (12)
Net loss from continuing operations
 $(3,774)
 $(2,518)
 
 
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Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
Restructuring
 
As part of our shift in strategic direction in 2019, we are focusing on our Technology Segment and management has been evaluating the disposition of the subsidiaries in our Professional Services Segment: AOC Key Solutions, Global and Firestorm. As part of evaluating the future of Firestorm, management decided to sell Secure Education and transfer the BC Management line of business to its founder in the second quarter of 2019. In addition, management determined to discontinue the operation of Firestorm Franchising, LLC, a division of Firestorm, due to non-performance by franchisees.
 
Also, in June 2019, our Board of Directors authorized the sale of Global. As a result, management has been negotiating with potential buyers and has determined that Global should be classified as held for sale. Accordingly, results of operations for Global have not been included in the comparisons shown below for either 2020 or 2019. In January 2020, the Board of Directors authorized the sale of AOC Key Solutions and in April 2020, we completed the Sale of AOC Key Solutions.
 
Beginning in 2020, all of the subsidiaries that were previously presented as part of Professional Services operations are classified as held for sale and discontinued operations and not presented as part of continuing operations.
 
Total Revenue
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
Change
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
$
 
 
%
 
Revenue
 $1,595 
 $1,010 
 $585 
  58%
 
    
    
    
    
  
The increase in revenue was primarily attributable to the acquisition of OpenALPR in March 2019. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, revenue attributable to OpenALPR was recognized for the full three month period compared to only half a month of revenue recognized in the corresponding period in 2019.
 
Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit and Gross Margin
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
Change
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
$ or % Points
 
 
%
 
Cost of revenue
 $494 
 $490 
 $4 
  1%
Gross profit
  1,101 
  520 
  581 
  112%
Gross margin
  69%
  51%
  18%
  34%
 
The increase in gross profit was primarily attributable to the inclusion of OpenALPR since its acquisition in March 2019. We realize higher margins from the revenues associated with software and licensing since there are less labor costs incurred.
 
 
39
 
 
  Operating Expenses
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
Change
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
$
 
 
%
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses
 $2,791 
 $1,543 
 $1,248 
  81%
Selling and marketing expenses
  371 
  158 
  213 
  135%
Research and development expenses
  543 
  5 
  538 
  10760%
Operating expenses
 $3,705 
 $1,706 
 $1,999 
  117%
 
General and Administrative Expenses
 
The majority of the increase to general and administrative expenses is attributable to the increased staffing. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, we brought on additional officers and executives of the Company to support our growth plan and build our corporate structure.
 
Selling and Marketing Expenses
 
The increase in the selling and marketing expenses during the year is attributable mainly to the increased marketing efforts to promote our products and services including trade shows, digital marketing, and other sales. In connection with these efforts there was an increase in staffing to support the Company’s growth plan.
 
Research and Development Expense
 
The overall increase in research and development expenses is primarily attributable to the strategic shift to develop new products and additional software capabilities, as a result of our increased focus on our technology offerings. This shift took place at the end of the first quarter of 2019. The increase in our research and development expenses is mainly attributable to an increase in headcount and hours associated with the research and development activities.
 
Other Expense
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
Change
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
$
 
 
%
 
Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
 $- 
 $(1,113)
 $1,113 
  100%
Interest expense
  (1,163)
  (209)
  (954)
  -456%
Other income
  - 
  2 
  (2)
  -100%
Total other expense
 $(1,163)
 $(1,320)
 $157 
  -12%
 
The increase in interest expense is primarily attributable the 2019 Promissory Notes, which commenced in March of 2019. Additionally, the decrease in other expenses was attributable to costs associated with the extinguishment of debt of $1,113,000 which occurred in the three months ended March 31, 2019. 
 
Income Tax Expense
 
The income tax provision for the three months ended March 31, 2020, was $7,000, is due primarily to the state taxes, as compared to tax expense of $12,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2019. We established a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets in the fourth quarter of 2017 and have continued to maintain a full valuation allowance through the three months ended March 31, 2020.
 
 
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Non-GAAP Measures: EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
 
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
 
We calculate EBITDA as net loss before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net loss before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted for (i) impairment of intangible assets, (ii) loss on extinguishment of debt, (iii) stock-based compensation, (iv) losses on sales of subsidiaries, and (v) other unusual or non-recurring items. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not measurements of financial performance or liquidity under accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) and should not be considered as an alternative to net earnings or cash flow from operating activities as indicators of our operating performance or as a measure of liquidity or any other measures of performance derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are presented because we believe they are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of a company’s ability to service and/or incur debt. However, other companies in our industry may calculate EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do.
 
The following table sets forth the components of the EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the periods included (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Net loss
  (3,774)
  (2,518)
Income taxes
  7 
  12 
Interest
  1,163 
  209 
Depreciation and amortization
  423 
  198 
EBITDA
  (2,181)
  (2,099)
 
    
    
Loss on extinguishment of debt
  - 
  1,113 
Share-based compensation
  171 
  63 
Adjusted EBITDA
  (2,010)
  (923)
 
In March 2019, we recorded costs in connection with the extinguishment of the $2,000,000 2018 Promissory Note of $1,113,000.
 
Lease Obligations
  
At March 31, 2020, we leased building space at the following locations in the U.S.:
 
Columbia, Maryland – The corporate headquarters
 
Linthicum, Maryland – Storage facility for inventory related to our technology hardware
 
Chantilly, Virginia – The corporate office of AOC Key Solution
 
Fort Worth, Texas – The corporate office of Global entities
 
 
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We believe our facilities are in good condition and adequate for their current use. We may improve, replace or reduce facilities as considered appropriate to meet the needs of our operations.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our operations and ability to raise capital resources may be affected by the recent and ongoing outbreak of COVID-19 which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. The ultimate disruption which may be caused by the outbreak is uncertain; however, it may result in a material adverse impact on our balance sheet, operations and cash flows.
 
On May 5, 2020, our wholly owned subsidiary, Global, entered into a promissory note with BOKF, NA, d/b/a Bank of Oklahoma, which provides for a loan in the principal amount of $5,005,000 (the “Global PPP Loan Note”) pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). The Global PPP Loan Note has a two-year term and bears interest at a rate of 1.0% per annum. Monthly principal and interest payments are deferred for six months after the date of disbursement. The Global PPP Loan Note may be prepaid at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties. The Global PPP Loan Note contains events of default and other provisions customary for a loan of this type. The Paycheck Protection Program provides that the Global PPP Loan Note may be partially or wholly forgiven if the funds are used for certain qualifying expenses as described in the CARES Act. Global intends to use the entire Global PPP Loan Note amount for qualifying expenses and to apply for forgiveness of the loan in accordance with the terms of the CARES Act.
 
The following table sets forth the components of our cash flows for the period included (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
 
 
%
 
Net cash used in operating activities - continuing operations
 $(2,444)
 $(1,530)
 $914 
  60%
Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations
  (178)
  (308)
  (130)
  -42%
Net cash provided by financing activities - continuing operations
  2,523 
  3,839 
  (1,316)
  -34%
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents - continuing operations
 $(99)
 $2,001 
 $(2,100)
  -105%
 
Net cash used in operating activities – continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 had a net increase of $914,000 which was primarily due to an increase in net loss from continuing operations to $3,774,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2020, as compared to $2,518,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2019. The increase in the net loss from continuing operations was mainly due to increased general and administrative costs related to increased headcount to help support our strategic shift to become more technology focused. This amount was partially offset by an increase in debt financing costs related to the 2019 Promissory Notes, as well as, an increase in amortization of intangible assets related to the OpenALPR Technology Acquisition.
 
The net decrease of net cash used in investment activities – continuing operations of $130,000 was primarily due to increased spending in the three months ended March 31, 2019 compared to the three months ended March 21, 2020.
 
Net cash provided by financing activities – continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 decreased $1,316,000 from the prior three month period ended March 31, 2019. During the three months ended March 31, 2020 cash provided by financing activities was related to the issuance of stock as part of the at-the-market agreement and issuance of common stock in connection with the exercises of stock options and warrants during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2019 cash provided by financing activities was $3,839,000 from the 2019 Promissory Notes issued the first quarter of 2019.
 
 
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During 2020 and 2019, we funded our operations primarily through cash from operating activities from our subsidiaries, secured borrowing arrangements, issuance of debt, and the sale of equity. As of March 31, 2020, we had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations of $1,502,000 and working capital deficit of $1,179,000, as compared to unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $1,536,000 and working capital deficit of $1,786,000 as of December 31, 2019.
 
Operating assets and liabilities consist primarily of receivables from billed and unbilled services, accounts payable, accrued expenses, secured borrowing arrangements, and accrued payroll and related benefits. The volume of billings and timing of collections and payments affect these account balances.
 
As of March 31, 2020, we had approximately $13,831,000 of licensing and subscription contracts that were closed prior to March 31, 2020, but have a contractual subscription period beyond March 31, 2020. These subscription contracts generally cover a term of one to five years, in which the Company will recognize revenue ratably over the contract term. On occasion our customers will prepay the full contract or a substantial portion of the contract. Amounts related to the prepayment of the subscription contract for a service period that is not yet met are recorded as part of our contract liabilities balance. We currently expect to recognize approximately 34% of this amount over the succeeding twelve months, and the remainder is expected to be recognized over the following four years.
 
As of April 30, 2020, we had approximately $13,828,000 of licensing and subscription contracts that were closed prior to April 30, 2020, but, have a contractual subscription period beyond April 30, 2020. The table below represents growth from March 31, 2019, or 86% and 86% through March 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020, respectively.
 
The table below shows the quarter by quarter growth in the unaudited remaining contract value of licensing and subscription contracts (dollars in thousands):
 
 
Series A Preferred Stock
 
The holders of Rekor Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to quarterly dividends in the amount of $0.175 (7% per annum) per share. Dividends accrue quarterly and dividend payments for declared dividends are due within five business days following the end of a quarter.
  
 
43
 
 
Series B Preferred Stock
 
As part of the acquisition of Global, we issued 240,861 shares of $0.0001 par value Series B Preferred Stock. All Series B Preferred Stock was issued at a price of $10.00 per share with a conversion price of $5.00 per share. Each Series B Preferred Stock has an automatic conversion feature based on our common stock share price. The Series B Preferred Stock is entitled to quarterly cash dividends of 1.121% (4.484% per annum) per share. Dividends accrue quarterly and dividend payments for declared dividends are due within five business days following the end of a quarter.
 
Promissory Notes 
 
On March 12, 2019, we issued the 2019 Promissory Notes and the March 2019 Warrants. The loan was due and payable on March 11, 2021. In March 2020, we received an extension of the maturity date of the loan until June 12, 2021. The loan bears interest at 16% per annum, of which at least 10% per annum is required to be paid in cash. The full remaining portion of all interest, if any, accrues and is to be paid-in-kind. The notes also require a premium, if paid before the maturity date, a $1,000,000 exit fee due at maturity, and compliance with affirmative, negative and financial covenants.
 
The 2019 Promissory Notes resulting in the following detailed transaction (dollars in thousands):
 
Notes payable, includes exit fee
 $21,000 
Debt discount financing costs
  (2,599)
Extinguishment of debt
  (1,113)
Repayment of notes payable and interest expense, net of debt discount
  (2,515)
Investment in OpenALPR Technology, includes $7,000,000 cash paid and $5,000,000 note assumed by seller
  (12,000)
Issuance of warrants in conjunction with notes payable
  706 
Accounts Payable
  360 
Net cash proceeds from notes payable
 $3,839 
 
At-the-Market Offering
 
On August 14, 2019, we entered into an At Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with B. Riley FBR, Inc. (“B. Riley FBR”) to create an at the market equity program under which we from time to time may offer and sell shares of our common stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $15,000,000, through or to B. Riley FBR. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Sales Agreement, B. Riley FBR will use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell the shares of our common stock from time to time, based upon our instructions. B. Riley FBR will be entitled to a commission equal to 3.0% of the gross proceeds from each sale. We incurred issuance costs of approximately $226,000 related to legal, accounting, and other fees in connection with the Sales Agreement. These costs were charged against the gross proceeds of the Sales Agreement and presented as a reduction to additional paid-in capital on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
 
Sales of our common stock under the Sales Agreement are to be issued and sold pursuant to the Company’s shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No 333-224423), previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 24, 2018 and declared effective by the SEC on April 30, 2018. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, based on settlement date, we sold 536,730 shares of common stock at a weighted-average selling price of $4.15 per share in accordance with the Sales Agreement. Net cash provided for the three months ended March 31, 2020 from the Sales Agreement was $2,169,000 after paying 3.0% or $67,000 related to cash commissions provided to B. Riley FBR. As of March 31, 2020, $9,490,000 remained available for sale under the Sales Agreement.
 
 
44
 
 
No additional sources of capital have been obtained or committed through the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. There are currently no anticipated changes in the mix and relative cost of capital resources. Due to the operating costs associated with being a public company and expenses related to product development and commercialization costs at other subsidiaries, we anticipate that we may operate at a loss in the near-term.
 
As of March 31, 2020, we did not have any material commitments for capital expenditures.
  
ITEM 3.    QUANTITAIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
As a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, Rekor is not required to provide information required by this Item 3.
 
ITEM 4.     CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
We carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report.
 
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Securities Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.  Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Based on management’s review, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at March 31, 2020.  
 
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
 
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f).  Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP and includes those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect our transactions and dispositions of our assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that our transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
Under the supervision and with the participation with our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of the end of the period covered by this report based on the framework in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013)” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  Based upon this assessment, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of March 31, 2020.
 
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. 
 
Changes to Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
  
 
45
 
 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
On August 19, 2019, we filed suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against three former executives of the Company and Firestorm (the “Firestorm Principals”)—Rekor Systems, Inc. v. Suzanne Loughlin, et al., Case no. 1:19-cv-07767-VEC.  The Complaint alleges that the Firestorm Principals fraudulently induced the execution of the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement wherein Firestorm was acquired by us.  The Complaint requests equitable rescission of that transaction, or, alternatively, monetary damages.
 
Following an initial amended complaint, answer and counterclaims, and defendants’ motion for judgment on the pleadings, on January 30, 2020, we filed a Second Amended Complaint, which the Firestorm Principals answered together with counterclaims on February 28, 2020.  Thereafter, on March 30, we moved to dismiss certain counterclaims against certain executives named as counterclaim-defendants, which resulted in the Firestorm Principals voluntarily dismissing those counterclaims against those parties.  We thereafter filed our response and affirmative defenses to the Counterclaims on April 22.  On April 27, the Firestorm Principals filed a Motion for Partial Judgment on the Pleadings, which we will be opposing.
 
We intend to continue vigorously litigating its claims against the Firestorm Principals, and believe that the Firestorm Principals’ remaining counterclaims are without merit.
 
Vigilant Solutions, LLC, a subsidiary of Motorola Solutions, Inc., filed a complaint on February 21, 2020 against us and certain of our subsidiaries in the US District Court for the District of Maryland. The complaint alleges that certain of our products violate a patent held by Vigilant. We have retained counsel to investigate the claims made in the complaint and our investigation into these matters is ongoing. Nevertheless, based on a review of the complaint, we believe that we have substantial defenses to the allegations contained in the complaint and that the validity of the patent underlying the complaint is subject to challenge. We intend to vigorously defend the allegations of the Vigilant complaint.
 
On January 31, 2020, our wholly owned subsidiary, OpenALPR filed a complaint in the US District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania against a former customer, Plate Capture Solutions, Inc. (“PCS”) for breach of software license agreements pursuant to which software to was licensed to PCS. On February 19, 2020 PCS filed an answer, counterclaim and joinder in the case, among other things, seeking to join us as a party to the litigation and making counterclaims for defamation, fraud and intentional interference with existing and future business relationships. We believe that we have substantial defenses to the counterclaims and intend to vigorously defend the allegations of the counterclaims.
 
In addition, from time to time, we may be named as a party to various other lawsuits, claims and other legal and regulatory proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. These actions typically seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage, infringement of proprietary rights, punitive damages, civil penalties or other losses, or injunctive or declaratory relief. With respect to such lawsuits, claims and proceedings we accrue reserves when a loss is probable, and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. It is our management’s opinion that the outcome of these proceedings, individually and collectively, will not be material to our consolidated financial statements as a whole. 
 
ITEM 1A.     RISK FACTORS
 
There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2020, except for the following supplemental risk factor. We encourage investors to review the risk factors and uncertainties relating to our business disclosed in that Form 10-K, as well as those contained in Part 1, Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, above.
 
 
46
 
 
Rekor is unable to predict the extent to which the global COVID-19 pandemic may adversely impact our business operations, financial performance, results of operations and stock price.
 
The coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic and efforts to control its spread have significantly curtailed the movement of people, goods and services worldwide, including in many of the regions in which we sell our products and services and conduct our business operations. The magnitude and duration of the resulting decline in business activity cannot currently be estimated with any degree of certainty and threatens to (1) negatively impact the demand for our products and services, especially in those locations subject to “shelter in place” restrictions or similar government orders, (2) restrict our sales operations and marketing efforts, and (3) disrupt other important business activities in our various locations, some of which are also in areas affected by COVID-19. For example, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, certain industry events at which we present and participate certain customer events have been canceled, postponed or moved to virtual-only experiences; we are encouraging all of our employees to work remotely; and we may deem it advisable to similarly alter, postpone or cancel entirely additional customer, employee or industry events in the future. Additionally, we may see our services carrying less revenue-generating traffic in areas subject to “shelter in place” restrictions or related government orders as the population of those areas refrain from traveling and normal commerce activities. Accordingly, we expect the COVID-19 pandemic to potentially have a negative impact on our sales and our results of operations in those areas adversely affected by COVID-19, the size and duration of which we are currently unable to predict. Additionally, concerns over the economic impact of COVID-19 have caused extreme volatility in financial and other capital markets which has and may continue to adversely impact our stock price and our ability to access capital.
 
ITEM 2.     UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Sales of Unregistered Securities
  
On March 12, 2019, as partial consideration for its acquisition of certain assets of OpenALPR, Rekor issued 600,000 shares of its common stock to the seller, valued at $397,000. On the same date, Rekor issued senior secured promissory notes in an aggregate principal amount of $20,000,000 and warrants to purchase 2,500,000 shares of its common stock, which are immediately exercisable at an exercise price of $0.74 per share, to certain individuals and entities.
 
The foregoing issuances were issued in reliance upon the exemptions from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, provided by Section 4(a)(2) and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
 
At-the-Market Agreement
 
Sales of our common stock under the Sales Agreement are to be issued and sold pursuant to the Company’s shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No 333-224423), previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 24, 2018 and declared effective by the SEC on April 30, 2018. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, based on settlement date, we sold 536,730 shares of common stock at a weighted-average selling price of $4.15 per share in accordance with the Sales Agreement. Net cash provided for the three months ended March 31, 2020 from the Sales Agreement was $2,169,000 after paying 3.0% or $67,000 related to cash commissions provided to B. Riley FBR. As of March 31, 2020, $9,490,000 remained available for sale under the Sales Agreement.
 
Increase in Authorized Shares
 
On January 28, 2020, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted resolutions of the Board to ratify, approve and recommend stockholder approval of an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, to increase the authorized number of shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, from 30,000,000 to 100,000,000 (“the Amendment”). On February 21, 2020, the Company received approval of the Amendment by written consent in lieu of a meeting from the holders of a majority of issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock. On March 18, 2020 the amendment became effective upon filing the Certificate of Amendment with the Secretary of State of Delaware.
 
 
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Use of Proceeds
 
We have generated losses since our inception in August 2017 and have relied on cash on hand, external bank lines of credit, short-term borrowing arrangements, issuance of debt, the sale of a note, sale of subsidiaries and the sale of common stock to provide cash for operations. We attribute losses to merger and acquisition costs, financing costs, public company corporate overhead, lower than expected revenue, and lower gross profit of some of our subsidiaries. Our proceeds have been primarily used for research and development and sales and marketing expenses related to new product development and our strategic shift to develop and promote capabilities to the OpenALPR software.
 
ITEM 3.    DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
 
None.
 
ITEM 4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 5.    OTHER INFORMATION
 
None.
 
ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS
 
(a) Exhibits
 
 
 
 
 
Incorporated by Reference
 
   
Exhibit Number
 
Exhibit Description
 
Form
 
File No.
 
Exhibit
 
Filing Date
 
Filed/ Furnished Herewith
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Novume Solutions, Inc. as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 21, 2017
 
8-K
 
333-216014
 
3.1
 
8/25/17
 
 
 
Certificate of Designations of Series A Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 25, 2017
 
8-K
 
333-216014
 
4.1
 
8/25/17
 
 
 
Certificate of Designations of Novume Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on August 21, 2017
 
8-K
 
000-55833
 
4.2
 
10/4/17
 
 
 
Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Novume Solutions, Inc. as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on April 26, 2019
 
8-K
 
001-38338
 
3.1
 
4/30/19
 
 
 
Second Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Rekor Systems, Inc. as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on March 18, 2020
 
8-K
 
001-38338
 
3.1
 
3/18/20
 
 
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Rekor Systems, Inc.
 
8-K
 
001-38338
 
3.2
 
4/30/19
 
 
 
Global Technical Services - PPP Loan
 
8-K
 
001-38338
 
10.1
 
5/5/20
 
 
 
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*
 
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*
 
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
**
 
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
**
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
  
 
48
 
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
Rekor Systems, Inc.
 
 
 
 
/s/ Robert A. Berman
 
 
Name:
Robert A. Berman
 
 
Title:
Chief Executive Officer,
Director
(Principal Executive Officer and Authorized Signatory)
 
 
Date:
May 13, 2020
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Eyal Hen
 
 
Name:
Eyal Hen
 
 
Title:
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
 
Date:
May 13, 2020
 
 
 
 
49