REPUBLIC FIRST BANCORP INC - Annual Report: 2005 (Form 10-K)
UNITED
STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-K
(Mark
One)
[
X
] ANNUAL
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
(fee
required)
For
the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2005
OR
[
] TRANSITION
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
(no
fee required)
For
the
transition period from _________________________ to
___________________________
Commission
file number: 000-17007
REPUBLIC
FIRST BANCORP, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in charter)
Pennsylvania
|
23-2486815
|
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
|
1608
Walnut Street, Suite 1000, Philadelphia, PA
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19103
|
|
(Address
of Principal Executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
Issuer’s
telephone number, including area code: (215) 735-4422
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None.
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common
Stock, $0.01 par value
(Title
of
class)
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined
in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
YES
____ NO X
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to
Section 13 or Section 15 (d) of the Act.
YES
____ NO X
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days.
YES
X
NO ____
Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best
of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K, or any amendment to
this Form 10-K [ X ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer ___ Accelerated
filer X Non-accelerated
filer ____
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES
____ NO X
State
the
aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by
non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity
was
last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of
June
30, 2005. The aggregate market value of $84,470,525 was based on the average
of
the bid and asked prices on the National Association of Securities Dealers
Automated Quotation System on June 30, 2005.
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common
Stock $0.01 Par Value
|
8,756,462
|
|
Title
of Class
|
Number
of Shares Outstanding as of March 1,
2006
|
Documents
incorporated by reference
Part
III
incorporates certain information by reference from the registrant’s Proxy
Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 25,
2006.
REPUBLIC
FIRST BANCORP, INC.
Form
10-K
INDEX
PART
I
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Page
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Item
1 Description of Business
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1
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Item
1A Risk Factors
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7
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Item
1B Unresolved Staff Comments
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8
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Item
2 Description of Properties
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8
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Item
3 Legal Proceedings
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9
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Item
4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
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9
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PART
II
|
|
Item
5 Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related
Stockholder Matters
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10
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Item
6 Selected Financial Data
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11
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Item
7 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of
Operations and Financial Condition
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12
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Item
7A Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk (Item
305 of Reg S-K)
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35
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Item
8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
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35
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Item
9 Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
and Financial Disclosure
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35
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Item
9A Controls and Procedures
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35
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Item
9B Other Information
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36
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PART
III
|
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Item
10 Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control
Persons of the Registrant
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37
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Item
11 Executive Compensation
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37
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Item
12 Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management
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37
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Item
13 Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
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37
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Item
14 Principal Accounting Fees and Services
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37
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PART
IV
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Item
15 Exhibits, Certifications, Financial Statement Schedules and
Reports on Form 8-K
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38
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PART
I
Republic
First Bancorp, Inc.
The
First
Bank of Delaware was spun off by Republic First Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”),
on January 31, 2005. All assets, liabilities and equity of First Bank of
Delaware (“FBD”) were spun off as an independent company, trading on the OTC
market under FBOD. Shareholders received one share of stock in First Bank of
Delaware, for every share owned of the Company. After that date, the Company
became a one bank holding company.
The
Company was established in 1987. At December 31, 2004, the Company was a
two-bank holding company organized and incorporated under the laws of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Republic First
Bank
and First Bank of Delaware, offered a variety of credit and depository banking
services. Such services were offered to individuals and businesses primarily
in
the Greater Philadelphia and Delaware area through their ten offices and
branches in Philadelphia and Montgomery Counties in Pennsylvania and New Castle
County, Delaware, but also through the national consumer loan products offered
by the First Bank of Delaware.
As
of
December 31, 2005, the Company had total assets of approximately $850.9 million,
total shareholders' equity of approximately $63.7 million, total deposits of
approximately $647.8 million and net loans receivable outstanding of
approximately $670.5 million. The majority of such loans were made for
commercial purposes.
The
Company provides banking services through the Republic First Bank and does
not
presently engage in any activities other than banking activities. The principal
executive office of the Company is located at 1608 Walnut Street, Suite 1000,
Philadelphia, PA 19103, telephone number (215) 735-4422.
At
December 31, 2005 the Company and Republic First Bank had a total of 131
full-time equivalent employees.
Republic
First Bank
Republic
First Bank (“Republic”) is a commercial bank chartered pursuant to the laws of
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and is subject to examination and
comprehensive regulation by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”)
and the Pennsylvania Department of Banking. The deposits held by Republic are
insured up to applicable limits by the Bank Insurance Fund of the FDIC. Republic
presently conducts its principal banking activities through its five
Philadelphia offices and four suburban offices in Ardmore, East Norriton and
Abington, located in Montgomery County, and Media, located in Delaware County.
As
of
December 31, 2005, Republic had total assets of approximately $850.0 million,
total shareholder’s equity of approximately $69.0 million, total deposits of
approximately $648.3 million and net loans receivable of approximately $670.5
million. The majority of such loans were made for commercial
purposes.
Services
Offered
Republic
offers many commercial and consumer banking services with an emphasis on serving
the needs of individuals, small and medium-sized businesses, executives,
professionals and professional organizations in their service area.
Republic
attempts to offer a high level of personalized service to both their small
and
medium-sized businesses and consumer customers. Republic offers both commercial
and consumer deposit accounts, including checking accounts, interest-bearing
demand accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, savings
accounts, sweep accounts, lockbox services and individual retirement accounts
(and other traditional banking services). Republic actively solicits both
non-interest and interest-bearing deposits from its borrowers.
Republic
offers a broad range of loan and credit facilities to the businesses and
residents of its service area, including secured and unsecured commercial loans,
commercial real estate and construction loans, residential mortgages, automobile
loans, home improvement loans, home equity and overdraft lines of credit, and
other products.
Republic
manages credit risk through loan application evaluation and monitoring for
adherence with credit policies. Since its inception, Republic has had a senior
officer monitor compliance with Republic’s lending policies and procedures by
Republic’s loan officers.
Republic
also maintains an investment securities portfolio. Investment securities are
purchased by Republic in compliance with Republic’s Investment Policies, which
are approved annually by Republic’s Board of Directors. The Investment Policies
address such issues as permissible investment categories, credit quality,
maturities and concentrations.
1
At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, approximately 62% and 68%, respectively, of the
aggregate dollar amount of the investment securities consisted of either U.S.
Government debt securities or U.S. Government agency issued mortgage backed
securities. Credit risk associated with these U.S. Government debt securities
and the U.S. Government Agency securities is minimal, with risk-based capital
weighting factors of 0% and 20%, respectively. The remainder of the securities
portfolio consists of trust preferred securities, corporate bonds, and Federal
Home Loan Bank (FHLB) securities.
Service
Area/Market Overview
Republic’s
primary business banking service area consists of the Greater Philadelphia
region, including Center City Philadelphia and the northern and western suburban
communities located principally in Montgomery and Delaware Counties in
Pennsylvania and northern Delaware. Republic also serves the surrounding
counties of Bucks and Chester in Pennsylvania, southern New Jersey and southern
Delaware.
Competition
There
is
substantial competition among financial institutions in Republic’s business
banking service area. Republic competes with new and established local
commercial banks, as well as numerous regionally based and super-regional
commercial banks. In addition to competing with new and established commercial
banking institutions for both deposits and loan customers, Republic competes
directly with savings banks, savings and loan associations, finance companies,
credit unions, factors, mortgage brokers, insurance companies, securities
brokerage firms, mutual funds, money market funds, private lenders and other
institutions for deposits, commercial loans, mortgages and consumer loans,
as
well as other services. Competition among financial institutions is based upon
a
number of factors, including, but not limited to, the quality of services
rendered, interest rates offered on deposit accounts, interest rates charged
on
loans and other credit services, service charges, the convenience of banking
facilities, locations and hours of operation and, in the case of loans to larger
commercial borrowers, relative lending limits. It is the view of Management
that
a combination of many factors, including, but not limited to, the level of
market interest rates, has increased competition for loans and
deposits.
Many
of
the banks with which Republic competes have greater financial resources than
Republic and offer a wider range of deposit and lending instruments with higher
legal lending limits. Republic’s legal lending limit was approximately $11.5
million at December 31, 2005. Loans above these amounts may be made if the
excess over the lending limit is participated to other institutions. After
the
spin off, Republic and FBD have continued to sell each other such
participations. Republic is subject to potential intensified competition from
new branches of established banks in the area as well as new banks that could
open in its market area. Several new banks with business strategies similar
to
those of Republic have opened since Republic’s inception. There are banks and
other financial institutions which serve surrounding areas, and additional
out-of-state financial institutions, which currently, or in the future, may
compete in Republic’s market. Republic competes to attract deposits and loan
applications both from customers of existing institutions and from customers
new
to the greater Philadelphia area. Republic anticipates a continued increase
in
competition in their market area.
Operating
Strategy for Business Banking
Following
the spin off of FBD, the Company’s business banking objective has been for
Republic to become the primary alternative to the large banks that dominate
the
Greater Philadelphia market. The Company’s management team has developed a
business strategy consisting of the following key elements to achieve this
objective:
Providing
Attentive and Personalized Service
The
Company believes that a very attractive niche exists serving small to
medium-sized business customers not adequately served by Republic’s larger
competitors. The Company believes this segment of the market responds very
positively to the attentive and highly personalized service provided by
Republic. Republic offers individuals and small to medium-sized businesses
a
wide array of banking products, informed and professional service, extended
operating hours, consistently applied credit policies, and local, timely
decision making. The banking industry is experiencing a period of rapid
consolidation, and many local branches have been acquired by large out-of-market
institutions. The Company is positioned to respond to these dynamics by offering
a community banking alternative and tailoring its product offering to fill
voids
created as larger competitors increase the price of products and services or
de-emphasize such products and services.
Attracting
and Retaining Highly Experienced Personnel
Republic’s
officers and other personnel have substantial experience acquired at larger
banks in the region. Additionally, Republic extensively screens and trains
its
staff to instill a sales and service oriented culture and maximize cross-selling
opportunities and business relationships. Republic offers meaningful sales-based
incentives to certain customer contact employees.
2
Capitalizing
on Market Dynamics
In
recent
years, banks controlling large amounts of the deposits in Republic’s primary
market areas have been acquired by large and super-regional bank holding
companies. The ensuing cultural changes in these banking institutions have
resulted in changes in their product offerings and in the degree of personal
attention they provide. The Company has sought to capitalize on these changes
by
offering a community banking alternative. As a result of continuing
consolidations and its marketing efforts, the Company believes it has a
continuing opportunity to increase its market share.
Products
and Services
Republic
offers a range of competitively priced commercial and other banking services,
including secured and unsecured commercial loans, real estate loans,
construction and land development loans, automobile loans, home improvement
loans, mortgages, home equity and overdraft lines of credit, and other products.
Republic offers both commercial and consumer deposit accounts, including
checking accounts, interest-bearing demand accounts, money market accounts,
certificates of deposit, savings accounts, sweep accounts, lockbox services
and
individual retirement accounts (and other traditional banking services).
Republic’s commercial loans typically range between $250,000 and $5.0 million
but customers may borrow significantly larger amounts up to Republic’s legal
lending limit of approximately $11.5 million. Individual customers may have
several loans, often secured by different collateral, which are in total subject
to that lending limit. Relationships in excess of $6.5 million at December
31,
2005, amounted to $170.1 million. The $6.5 million threshold approximates 10%
of
total capital and reserves and reflects an additional internal monitoring
guideline.
Republic
attempts to offer a high level of personalized service to both their commercial
and consumer customers. Republic is a member of the STAR™ and PLUS™ automated
teller (“ATM”) networks in order to provide customers with access to ATMs
worldwide. Republic currently has nine proprietary ATMs at branch locations.
Republic’s
lending activities generally are focused on small and medium sized businesses
within the professional community. Commercial and construction loans are the
most significant category of Republic’s outstanding loans, representing
approximately 96% of total loans outstanding at December 31, 2005. Repayment
of
these loans is, in part, dependent on general economic conditions affecting
the
community and the various businesses within the community. Although management
continues to follow established underwriting policies, and monitors loans
through Republic’s loan review officer, credit risk is still inherent in the
portfolio. Although the majority of Republic’s loan portfolio is collateralized
with real estate or other collateral, a portion of the commercial portfolio
is
unsecured, representing loans made to borrowers considered to be of sufficient
strength to merit unsecured financing. Republic makes both fixed and variable
rate loans with terms ranging from one to five years. Variable rate loans are
generally tied to the national prime rate of interest.
Branch
Expansion Plans and Growth Strategy
A
branch
was opened by Republic in Media, Pennsylvania in first quarter 2005. Two
additional branches are planned for 2006 in Northeast Philadelphia and Voorhees
(southern New Jersey), and leases have been signed for both locations.
Additional locations may also be pursued.
Supervision
and Regulation
Various
requirements and restrictions under the laws of the United States and the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania affect the Company and Republic.
General
Republic,
a Pennsylvania chartered bank, is subject to supervision and regulation by
the
FDIC and the Pennsylvania Department of Banking. The Company is a bank holding
company subject to supervision and regulation by the Federal Reserve Bank of
Philadelphia (“FRB”) under the federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as
amended (the “BHC Act”). As a bank holding company, the Company’s activities and
those of Republic are limited to the business of banking and activities closely
related or incidental to banking, and the Company may not directly or indirectly
acquire the ownership or control of more than 5% of any class of voting shares
or substantially all of the assets of any company, including a bank, without
the
prior approval of the FRB.
Republic
is also subject to requirements and restrictions under federal and state law,
including requirements to maintain reserves against deposits, restrictions
on
the types and amounts of loans that may be granted and the interest that may
be
charged thereon, and limitations on the types of investments that may be made
and the types of services that may be offered. Various consumer laws and
regulations also affect the operations of Republic. In addition to the impact
of
regulation, commercial banks are affected significantly by the actions of the
FRB in attempting to control the money supply and credit availability in order
to influence market interest rates and the national economy.
3
Holding
Company Structure
Republic
is subject to restrictions under federal law which limits its ability to
transfer funds to the Company, whether in the form of loans, other extensions
of
credit, investments or asset purchases. Such transfers by Republic to the
Company are generally limited in amount to 10% of Republic’s capital and
surplus. Furthermore, such loans and extensions of credit are required to be
secured in specific amounts, and all transactions are required to be on an
arm’s
length basis. Republic has never made any loans or extensions of credit to
the
Company or purchased any assets from the Company.
Under
regulatory policy, the Company is expected to serve as a source of financial
strength to Republic and to commit resources to support Republic. This support
may be required at times when, absent such policy, the Company might not
otherwise provide such support. Any capital loans by the Company to Republic
are
subordinate in right of payment to deposits and to certain other indebtedness
of
Republic. In the event of the Company’s bankruptcy, any commitment by the
Company to a federal bank regulatory agency to maintain the capital of Republic
will be assumed by the bankruptcy trustee and entitled to a priority of payment.
Gramm-Leach-Bliley
Act
On
November 12, 1999, the federal Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the “GLB Act”) was
enacted. The GLB Act did three fundamental things:
(a)
|
repealed
the key provisions of the Glass Steagall Act so as to permit commercial
banks to affiliate with investment banks (securities
firms);
|
(b)
|
amended
the BHC Act to permit qualifying bank holding companies to engage
in any
type of financial activities that were not permitted for banks themselves;
and
|
(c)
|
permitted
subsidiaries of banks to engage in a broad range of financial activities
that were not permitted for banks
themselves.
|
The
result was that banking companies would generally be able to offer a wider
range
of financial products and services and would be more readily able to combine
with other types of financial companies, such as securities and insurance
companies.
The
GLB
Act created a new kind of bank holding company called a “financial holding
company” (an “FHC”). An FHC is authorized to engage in any activity that is
“financial in nature or incidental to financial activities” and any activity
that the Federal Reserve determines is “complementary to financial activities”
and does not pose undue risks to the financial system. Among other things,
“financial in nature” activities include securities underwriting and dealing,
insurance underwriting and sales, and certain merchant banking activities.
A
bank holding company qualifies to become an FHC if each of its depository
institution subsidiaries is “well capitalized,” “well managed,” and CRA-rated
“satisfactory” or better. A qualifying bank holding company becomes an FHC by
filing with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal
Reserve”) an election to become an FHC. If an FHC at any time fails to remain
“well capitalized” or “well managed,” the consequences can be severe. Such an
FHC must enter into a written agreement with the Federal Reserve to restore
compliance. If compliance is not restored within 180 days, the Federal Reserve
can require the FHC to cease all its newly authorized activities or even to
divest itself of its depository institutions. On the other hand, a failure
to
maintain a CR rating of “satisfactory” will not jeopardize any then existing
newly authorized activities; rather, the FHC cannot engage in any additional
newly authorized activities until a “satisfactory” CRA rating is restored.
In
addition to activities currently permitted by law and regulation for bank
holding companies, an FHC may engage in virtually any other kind of financial
activity. Under limited circumstances, an FHC may even be authorized to engage
in certain non-financial activities. The most important of these authorized
activities are as follows:
(a) Securities
underwriting and dealing;
(b) Insurance
underwriting and sales;
(c) Merchant
banking activities;
(d) Activities
determined by the Federal Reserve to be “financial in nature” and incidental
activities; and
(e) Activities
determined by the Federal Reserve to be “complementary” to financial
activities.
4
Bank
holding companies that do not qualify or elect to become FHCs will be limited
in
their activities to those previously permitted by law and regulation. The
Company has not elected to become a FHC but has not precluded the possibility
of
doing so in the future.
The
GLB
Act also authorized national banks to create “financial subsidiaries.” This is
in addition to the present authority of national banks to create “operating
subsidiaries”. A “financial subsidiary” is a direct subsidiary of a national
bank that satisfies the same conditions as an FHC, plus certain other
conditions, and is approved in advance by the Office of the Comptroller of
the
Currency (the “OCC”). A national bank’s “financial subsidiary” can engage in
most, but not all, of the newly authorized activities.
In
addition, the GLB Act provided significant new protections for the privacy
of
customer information. These provisions apply to any company the business of
which is engaging in activities permitted for an FHC, even if it is not itself
an FHC. The GLB Act subjected a financial institution to four new requirements
regarding non-public information about a customer. The financial institution
must (1) adopt and disclose a privacy policy; (2) give customers the right
to
“opt out” of disclosures to non-affiliated parties; (3) not disclose any
information to third party marketers; and (4) follow regulatory standards (to
be
adopted in the future) to protect the security and confidentiality of customer
information.
Although
the long-range effects of the GLB Act cannot be predicted with certainty, it
will probably further narrow the differences and intensify competition between
and among commercial banks, investment banks, insurance firms and other
financial service companies.
Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
The
following is a brief summary of some of the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
of 2002 (“SOX”) that affect the Company. It is not intended as an exhaustive
description of SOX or its impact on the Company.
SOX
instituted or increased various requirements for corporate governance, board
of
director and audit committee composition and membership, board duties, auditing
standards, external audit firm standards, additional disclosure requirements,
including CEO and CFO certification of financial statements and related
controls, and other new requirements.
Boards
of
directors are now required to have a majority of independent directors, and
the
audit committees are required to be wholly independent, with greater financial
expertise. Such independent directors are not allowed to receive compensation
from the company on whose board they serve except for directors’ fees.
Additionally, requirements for auditing standards and independence of external
auditors were increased and included independent audit partner review, audit
partner rotation, and limitations over non-audit services. Penalties for
non-compliance with existing and new requirements were established or increased.
In
addition, Section 404 of SOX requires that by the end of 2005, our management
perform a detailed assessment of internal controls and report thereon as
follows:
1.
|
We
must state that we accept the responsibility for maintaining an adequate
internal control structure and procedures for financial reporting;
|
2.
|
We
must present an assessment, as of the end of the December 31, 2005
fiscal
year, of the effectiveness of the internal control structure and
procedure
for our financial reporting; and
|
3.
|
We
must have our auditors attest to, and report on, the assessment made
by
management. The attestation must be made in accordance with standards
for
attestation engagements issued or adopted by the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board.
|
We
have
taken necessary steps with respect to achieving compliance.
Regulatory
Restrictions on Dividends
Dividend
payments by Republic to the Company are subject to the Pennsylvania Banking
Code
of 1965 (the “Banking Code”) and the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (the “FDIA”).
Under the Banking Code, no dividends may be paid except from “accumulated net
earnings” (generally, undivided profits). Under the FDIA, an insured bank may
pay no dividends if the bank is in arrears in the payment of any insurance
assessment due to the FDIC. Under current banking laws, Republic would be
limited to $41.1 million of dividends payable plus an additional amount equal
to
its net profit for 2006, up to the
5
date
of any such dividend declaration. However, dividends would be further limited
in
order to maintain capital ratios as discussed in “Regulatory Capital
Requirements”. The Company may consider dividend payments in 2006.
State
and
federal regulatory authorities have adopted standards for the maintenance of
adequate levels of capital by banks, which may vary. Adherence to such standards
further limits the ability of Republic to pay dividends to the Company.
Dividend
Policy
The
Company has not paid any cash dividends on its Common Stock. The Company may
consider dividend payments in 2006.
FDIC
Insurance Assessments
The
FDIC
has implemented a risk-related premium schedule for all insured depository
institutions that results in the assessment of premiums based on capital and
supervisory measures.
Under
the
risk-related premium schedule, the FDIC, on a semiannual basis, assigns each
institution to one of three capital groups (well capitalized, adequately
capitalized or under capitalized) and further assigns such institution to one
of
three subgroups within a capital group corresponding to the FDIC’s judgment of
the institution’s strength based on supervisory evaluations, including
examination reports, statistical analysis and other information relevant to
gauging the risk posed by the institution. Only institutions with a total
capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 10.00% or greater, a Tier 1 capital
to
risk-adjusted assets ratio of 6.00% or greater and a Tier 1 leverage ratio
of
5.00% or greater, are assigned to the well capitalized group.
Capital
Adequacy
The
FRB
has adopted risk-based capital guidelines for bank holding companies, such
as
the Company. The required minimum ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets
(including off-balance sheet activities, such as standby letters of credit)
is
8.0%. At least half of the total capital is required to be Tier 1 capital,
consisting principally of common shareholders’ equity, non-cumulative perpetual
preferred stock and minority interests in the equity accounts of consolidated
subsidiaries, less goodwill. The remainder, Tier 2 capital, may consist of
a
limited amount of subordinated debt and intermediate-term preferred stock,
certain hybrid capital instruments and other debt securities, perpetual
preferred stock, and a limited amount of the general loan loss allowance.
In
addition to the risk-based capital guidelines, the FRB has established minimum
leverage ratio (Tier 1 capital to average total assets) guidelines for bank
holding companies. These guidelines provide for a minimum leverage ratio of
3%
for those bank holding companies that have the highest regulatory examination
ratings and are not contemplating or experiencing significant growth or
expansion. All other bank holding companies are required to maintain a leverage
ratio of at least 1% to 2% above the 3% stated minimum. The Company is in
compliance with these guidelines. The FDIC subjects Republic to similar capital
requirements.
The
risk-based capital standards are required to take adequate account of interest
rate risk, concentration of credit risk and the risks of non-traditional
activities.
Interstate
Banking
The
Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1995 (the
“Interstate Banking Law”) amended various federal banking laws to provide for
nationwide interstate banking, interstate bank mergers and interstate branching.
The interstate banking provisions allow for the acquisition by a bank holding
company of a bank located in another state.
Interstate
bank mergers and branch purchase and assumption transactions were allowed
effective September 1, 1998; however, states may “opt-out” of the merger
and purchase and assumption provisions by enacting a law that specifically
prohibits such interstate transactions. States could, in the alternative, enact
legislation to allow interstate merger and purchase and assumption transactions
prior to September 1, 1999. States could also enact legislation to allow
for de novo interstate branching by out of state banks. In July 1997,
Pennsylvania adopted “opt-in” legislation that allows interstate merger and
purchase and assumption transactions.
Profitability,
Monetary Policy and Economic Conditions
In
addition to being affected by general economic conditions, the earnings and
growth of Republic will be affected by the policies of regulatory authorities,
including the Pennsylvania Department of Banking, the FRB and the FDIC. An
important function of the FRB is to regulate the supply of money and other
credit conditions in order to manage interest rates. The monetary policies
and
regulations of the FRB have had a significant effect on the operating results
of
commercial
6
banks
in
the past and are expected to continue to do so in the future. The effects of
such policies upon the future business, earnings and growth of the Bank cannot
be determined. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
- Results of Operations”.
The
earnings of the Company depend on the earnings of Republic. Republic is
dependent primarily upon the level of net interest income, which is the
difference between interest earned on its interest-earning assets, such as
loans
and investments, and the interest paid on its interest-bearing liabilities,
such
as deposits and borrowings. Accordingly, the operations of Republic are subject
to risks and uncertainties surrounding their exposure to change in the interest
rate environment.
Republic’s
results of operations are affected by the ability of its borrowers to repay
their loans. Lending money is an essential part of the banking business.
However, borrowers do not always repay their loans. The risk of non-payment
is
affected by credit risks of a particular borrower, changes in economic
conditions, the duration of the loan and in the case of a collateralized loan,
uncertainties as to the future value of the collateral.
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America require management to make
significant estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date
of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
those
estimates.
Significant
estimates are made by management in determining the allowance for loan losses,
carrying values of other real estate owned, and income taxes. Consideration
is
given to a variety of factors in establishing these estimates. There is no
precise method of predicting loan losses. Republic can give no assurance that
its allowance for loan losses is or will be sufficient to absorb actual loan
losses. Loan losses could have a material adverse effect on Republic’s financial
condition and results of operations. Republic attempts to maintain an
appropriate allowance for loan losses to provide for estimated losses in its
loan portfolio. In estimating the allowance for loan losses, management
considers current economic conditions, diversification of the loan portfolio,
delinquency statistics, results of internal loan reviews, borrowers’ perceived
financial and managerial strengths, the adequacy of underlying collateral,
if
collateral dependent, or present value of future cash flows and other relevant
factors. Since the allowance for loan losses and carrying value of real estate
owned are dependent, to a great extent, on the general economy and other
conditions that may be beyond Republic’s control, it is at least reasonably
possible that the estimates of the allowance for loan losses and the carrying
values of the real estate owned could differ materially in the near
term.
Republic
may not be able to compete effectively in its markets, which could adversely
affect its results of operations. The banking and financial services industry
in
Republic’s market area is highly competitive. The increasingly competitive
environment is a result of changes in regulation, changes in technology and
product delivery systems, and the accelerated pace of consolidation among
financial service providers. Such larger institutions have greater access to
capital markets, with higher lending limits and a broader array of services.
Competition may require increases in deposit rates and decreases in loan
rates.
The
Company’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws contain certain anti-takeover
provisions that may make it more difficult or expensive or may discourage a
tender offer, change in control or takeover attempt that is opposed by its
Board
of Directors. In particular, the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws: classify
the Board of Directors into three groups, so that shareholders elect only
one-third of the Board each year; permit shareholders to remove directors only
for cause and only upon the vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting
shares; require shareholders to give the Company advance notice to nominate
candidates for election to the Board of Directors or to make shareholder
proposals at a shareholders’ meeting; and require the vote of the holders of at
least 60% of the Company’s voting shares for stockholder amendments to the
Company’s Bylaws. These provisions of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation
and Bylaws could discourage potential acquisition proposals and could delay
or
prevent a change in control, even though a majority of the Company’s
shareholders may consider such proposals desirable. Such provisions could also
make it more difficult for third parties to remove and replace the members
of
the Company’s Board of Directors. Moreover, these provisions could diminish the
opportunities for shareholders to participate in certain tender offers,
including tender offers at prices above the then-current market value of the
Company’s common stock, and may also inhibit increases in the trading price of
the Company’s common stock that could result from takeover attempts or
speculation.
The
Company and Republic operate in a highly regulated environment and are subject
to supervision and regulation by several governmental regulatory agencies,
including the FDIC and the Pennsylvania Department of Banking. The Company
and
Republic are subject to federal and state regulations governing virtually all
aspects of their activities, including but not
7
limited
to, lines of business, liquidity, investments, the payment of dividends, and
others. Regulations that apply to the Company and Republic are generally
intended to provide protection for depositors and customers rather than for
investors. The Company and Republic will remain subject to these regulations,
and to the possibility of changes in federal and state laws, regulations,
governmental policies, income tax laws and accounting principles. Changes in
the
regulatory environment in which the Company and Republic operate could adversely
affect the banking industry as a whole and the Company and Republic’s operations
in particular. For example, regulatory changes could limit our growth and our
return to investors by restricting such activities as the payment of dividends,
mergers with or acquisitions by other institutions, investments, loans and
interest rates, and providing securities, insurance or trust services. Such
regulations and the cost of adherence to such regulations can have a significant
impact on earnings and financial condition.
Also,
legislation may change present capital requirements, which could restrict the
Company and Republic’s activities and require the Company and Republic to
maintain additional capital. The Company and Republic cannot predict what
changes, if any, legislators and federal and state agencies will make to
existing federal and state legislation and regulations or the effect that such
changes may have on the Company and Republic’s business.
Republic
is not considered to be a “well known seasoned issuer.”
Item
1B: Unresolved Staff
Comments
None
Item
2: Description
of Properties
Republic
leases approximately 34,686 square feet on the second, fourth, tenth and
eleventh floors of 1608 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as its
headquarter facilities. The space is occupied by the Company and the executive
offices of Republic. Back office operations of Republic and commercial bank
lending of Republic are located therein. Management believes that future
staffing needs may require Republic to secure additional space. The current
term
of the lease on its headquarter facilities expires on July 31, 2007 with annual
rent expense of $464,792, payable in monthly installments. In addition to the
base rent and building operation expenses, the Company is required to pay its
proportional share of all real estate taxes, assessments, and sewer costs,
water
charges, excess levies, and license and permit fees under its lease and to
maintain insurance on the premises.
Republic
leases approximately 1,829 square feet on the ground floor at 1601 Market Street
in Center City, Philadelphia. This space contains a banking area and vault
and
represents Republic’s main office. The initial ten year term of the lease
expired March 2003 and contains a five year renewal option that has been
exercised. The annual rent for such location is $97,089 payable in monthly
installments.
Republic
leases approximately 1,743 square feet of space on the ground floor at 1601
Walnut Street, Center City Philadelphia, PA. This space contains a banking
area
and vault. The initial ten-year term of the lease expires August 2006 and
contains one renewal option of five years. The annual rent for such location
is
$49,850, payable in monthly installments.
Republic
leases approximately 785 square feet in the lower level of Pepper Pavilion
at
Graduate Hospital, 19th and Lombard Streets, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The
space contains a banking area, lobby, office, and vault. The current lease
has
an initial five year term and a one year renewal option which expires June
2007.
The annual rental at such location is $25,905 payable in monthly installments.
Republic
leases approximately 798 square feet of space on the ground floor and 903 square
feet on the 2nd floor at 233 East Lancaster Avenue, Ardmore, PA. The space
contains a banking area and business development office. The initial ten-year
term of the lease expired in August 2005, and contains a five year renewal
option that has been exercised. The annual rental at such location is $55,023,
payable in monthly installments.
Republic
leases approximately 2,466 square foot building at 4190 City Line Avenue,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The space contains a retail banking facility. The
initial ten-year term of the lease expires June 2007 and contains a five year
renewal option. The annual rent for such location is $61,650, payable in monthly
installments.
Republic
leases approximately 4,200 square foot building at 75 East Germantown Avenue,
East Norriton, Pennsylvania. The space contains a banking area and business
development office. The initial ten-year term contains two five- year renewal
options and the initial lease term expires in May 2007. The annual rent for
such
location is $66,000, payable in monthly installments.
8
Republic
purchased an approximately 2,800 square foot facility for its Abington,
Montgomery County office at 1480 York Road, Abington, Pennsylvania. This space
contains a banking area and a business development office.
Republic
leases approximately 1,822 square feet on the ground floor at 1818 Market St.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The space contains a banking area and a vault.
The
initial ten-year term of the lease expires in August 2008 and contains two
five-year renewal options. The annual rent for such location is $71,058, payable
in monthly installments.
Republic
leases approximately 4,700 square feet of space on the first, second, and third
floor, at 436 East Baltimore Avenue, Media, Pennsylvania. The space contains
a
banking area and business development office. The initial five-year term of
the
lease expires October 2009 with four five-year renewal options. The annual
rent
is $68,122 payable in monthly installments.
The
Company and Republic are from time to time parties (plaintiff or defendant)
to
lawsuits in the normal course of business. While any litigation involves an
element of uncertainty, management, after reviewing pending actions with its
legal counsel, is of the opinion that the liability of the Company and Republic,
if any, resulting from such actions will not have a material effect on the
financial condition or results of operations of the Company and Republic.
Not
applicable.
9
PART
II
Market
Information
Shares
of
the Common Stock are quoted on Nasdaq under the symbol “FRBK.” The table below
presents the range of high and low trade prices reported for the Common Stock
on
Nasdaq for the periods indicated. Market quotations reflect inter-dealer prices,
without retail mark-up, markdown, or commission, and may not necessarily reflect
actual transactions. As of December 31, 2005, there were approximately 2,116
holders of record of the Common Stock. On March 1, 2006, the closing price
of a
share of Common Stock on Nasdaq was $14.41.
Year
|
Quarter
|
High
|
Low
|
|||||
2005
|
4th
|
$13.21
|
$11.10
|
|||||
3rd
|
13.75
|
12.20
|
||||||
2nd
|
14.00
|
11.83
|
||||||
1st
|
14.83
|
11.83
|
||||||
|
||||||||
2004
|
4th
|
$13.85
|
$11.38
|
|||||
3rd
|
12.36
|
9.80
|
||||||
2nd
|
10.76
|
9.36
|
||||||
1st
|
10.96
|
9.22
|
||||||
Dividend
Policy
The
Company has not paid any cash dividends on its Common Stock.
The
Company may consider dividend payments in 2006. The
payment of dividends in the future, if any, will depend upon earnings, capital
levels, cash requirements, the financial condition of the Company and Republic,
applicable government regulations and policies and other factors deemed relevant
by the Company’s Board of Directors, including the amount of cash dividends
payable to the Company by Republic. The principal source of income and cash
flow
for the Company, including cash flow to pay cash dividends on the Common Stock,
is dividends from Republic. Various federal and state laws, regulations and
policies limit the ability of Republic to pay cash dividends to the Company.
For
certain limitations on Republic’s ability to pay cash dividends to the Company,
see “Description of Business - Supervision and Regulation”.
10
Item
6: Selected
Financial Data
As
of or for the Years Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
|||||||||||
INCOME
STATEMENT DATA
(1):
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
interest income
|
$
|
45,381
|
$
|
33,599
|
$
|
37,742
|
$
|
39,782
|
$
|
45,264
|
||||||
Total
interest expense
|
16,223
|
14,748
|
16,196
|
19,367
|
27,365
|
|||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
29,158
|
18,851
|
21,546
|
20,415
|
17,899
|
|||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
1,186
|
(314
|
)
|
5,827
|
5,043
|
3,772
|
||||||||||
Non-interest
income
|
3,614
|
4,466
|
2,853
|
2,496
|
2,193
|
|||||||||||
Non-interest
expenses
|
18,207
|
15,346
|
14,614
|
15,776
|
14,081
|
|||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations before income taxes
|
13,379
|
8,285
|
3,958
|
2,092
|
2,239
|
|||||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
4,486
|
2,694
|
1,267
|
691
|
739
|
|||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
8,893
|
5,591
|
2,691
|
1,401
|
1,500
|
|||||||||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
5,060
|
3,440
|
1,262
|
916
|
|||||||||||
Income
tax on discontinued operations
|
-
|
1,711
|
1,217
|
463
|
302
|
|||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,893
|
$
|
8,940
|
$
|
4,914
|
$
|
2,200
|
$
|
2,114
|
||||||
PER
SHARE DATA (1) (2)
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
earnings per share
|
||||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$
|
1.06
|
$
|
0.69
|
$
|
0.34
|
$
|
0.18
|
$
|
0.20
|
||||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
0.41
|
0.28
|
0.11
|
0.08
|
|||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
1.06
|
$
|
1.10
|
$
|
0.62
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.28
|
||||||
Diluted
earnings per share
|
||||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$
|
1.02
|
$
|
0.66
|
$
|
0.32
|
$
|
0.18
|
$
|
0.19
|
||||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
0.39
|
0.27
|
0.10
|
0.08
|
|||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
1.02
|
$
|
1.05
|
$
|
0.59
|
$
|
0.28
|
$
|
0.27
|
||||||
Book
value per share
|
$
|
7.47
|
$
|
6.64
|
$
|
6.01
|
$
|
5.92
|
$
|
5.49
|
||||||
BALANCE
SHEET DATA (1)
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
(3)
|
$
|
850,855
|
$
|
720,412
|
$
|
654,792
|
$
|
647,692
|
$
|
652,329
|
||||||
Total
loans, net (4)
|
670,469
|
543,005
|
452,491
|
428,417
|
439,300
|
|||||||||||
Total
investment securities (5)
|
44,161
|
49,160
|
68,094
|
93,842
|
125,300
|
|||||||||||
Total
deposits
|
647,843
|
510,684
|
425,497
|
423,727
|
420,262
|
|||||||||||
FHLB
& overnight advances
|
123,867
|
86,090
|
132,742
|
125,000
|
142,500
|
|||||||||||
Subordinated
debt
|
6,186
|
6,186
|
6,000
|
6,000
|
6,000
|
|||||||||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
(3)
|
63,677
|
65,224
|
56,376
|
51,276
|
46,843
|
|||||||||||
PERFORMANCE
RATIOS (1)
|
||||||||||||||||
Return
on average assets on continuing operations
|
1.22
|
%
|
0.87
|
%
|
0.45
|
%
|
0.23
|
%
|
0.24
|
%
|
||||||
Return
on average shareholders’ equity on continuing operations
|
15.22
|
%
|
10.93
|
%
|
5.77
|
%
|
3.21
|
%
|
3.64
|
%
|
||||||
Net
interest margin
|
4.23
|
%
|
3.15
|
%
|
3.78
|
%
|
3.47
|
%
|
2.99
|
%
|
||||||
Total
non-interest expenses as a percentage
of average assets (6)
|
2.49
|
%
|
2.39
|
%
|
2.42
|
%
|
2.57
|
%
|
2.29
|
%
|
||||||
ASSET
QUALITY RATIOS (1)
|
||||||||||||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
as a percentage of loans (4)
|
1.12
|
%
|
1.22
|
%
|
1.59
|
%
|
1.40
|
%
|
1.14
|
%
|
||||||
Allowance
for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans
|
222.52
|
%
|
137.70
|
%
|
90.91
|
%
|
88.65
|
%
|
120.87
|
%
|
||||||
Non-performing
loans as a percentage of total loans (4)
|
0.50
|
%
|
0.88
|
%
|
1.75
|
%
|
1.58
|
%
|
0.94
|
%
|
||||||
Non-performing
assets as a percentage of total assets
|
0.42
|
%
|
0.75
|
%
|
1.33
|
%
|
1.30
|
%
|
0.98
|
%
|
||||||
Net
charge-offs (recoveries) as a percentage of average
loans, net (4)
|
0.04
|
%
|
0.07
|
%
|
1.04
|
%
|
0.91
|
%
|
0.59
|
%
|
||||||
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RATIOS (1)
|
||||||||||||||||
Average
equity to average assets
|
7.99
|
%
|
7.98
|
%
|
7.73
|
%
|
7.09
|
%
|
6.68
|
%
|
||||||
Leverage
ratio
|
8.89
|
%
|
9.53
|
%
|
9.07
|
%
|
8.19
|
%
|
7.77
|
%
|
||||||
Tier
1 capital to risk-weighted assets
|
10.65
|
%
|
11.20
|
%
|
11.70
|
%
|
12.68
|
%
|
12.20
|
%
|
||||||
Total
capital to risk-weighted assets
|
11.81
|
%
|
12.45
|
%
|
12.96
|
%
|
13.93
|
%
|
13.45
|
%
|
(1)
|
Reflects
the spin off of First Bank of Delaware, presented as discontinued
operations.
|
(2)
Restated for 12% stock dividend
(3)
Years prior to 2005 include First Bank of Delaware
(4)
|
Includes
loans held for sale
|
(5)
|
Includes
FHLB stock
|
(6)
|
Excluding
other real estate owned expenses of $1.5 million in
2002.
|
11
The
following is management’s discussion and analysis of the significant changes in
the Company’s results of operations, financial condition and capital resources
presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Republic
First Bancorp, Inc. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the
accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Certain
statements in this document may be considered to be “forward-looking statements”
as that term is defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of
1995, such as statements that include the words “may”, “believes”, “expect”,
“estimate”, “project”, “anticipate”, “should”, “would”, “intend”, “probability”,
“risk”, “target”, “objective” and similar expressions or variations on such
expressions. The forward-looking statements contained herein are subject to
certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. For example,
risks and uncertainties can arise with changes in: general economic conditions,
including their impact on capital expenditures; business conditions in the
financial services industry; the regulatory environment, including evolving
banking industry standards; rapidly changing technology and competition with
community, regional and national financial institutions; new service and product
offerings by competitors, price pressures; and similar items. Readers are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements,
which
reflect management’s analysis only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes
no obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements
to
reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof. Readers should
carefully review the risk factors described in other documents the Company
files
from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005,
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed by the Company in 2005 and any Current
Reports on Form 8-K filed by the Company, as well as similar filings in
2005.
Critical
Accounting Policies
In
accordance with FAS No. 144, the Company has presented the operations of First
Bank of Delaware as discontinued operations starting with the first quarter
2005. On January 31, 2005 the First Bank of Delaware was spun off, effective
January 1, 2005. All assets, liabilities and equity of First Bank of Delaware
were spun off as an independent company, trading on the OTC market under the
stock symbol “FBOD”. Shareholders received one share of stock in First Bank of
Delaware, for every share owned of the Company. The short-term loan and tax
refund lines of business were accordingly transferred after that date. However,
Republic may continue to purchase tax refund anticipation loans from the First
Bank of Delaware.
Loans
that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future
or
until maturity or payoff are stated at the amount of unpaid principal, reduced
by unearned income and an allowance for loan losses. Interest on loans is
calculated based upon the principal amounts outstanding. The Company defers
and
amortizes certain origination and commitment fees, and certain direct loan
origination costs over the contractual life of the related loan. This results
in
an adjustment of the related loans yield.
Loans
are
generally classified as non-accrual if they are past due as to maturity or
payment of principal or interest for a period of more than 90 days, unless
such
loans are well-secured and in the process of collection. Loans that are on
a
current payment status or past due less than 90 days may also be classified
as
non-accrual if repayment in full of principal and/or interest is in doubt.
Loans
may be returned to accrual status when all principal and interest amounts
contractually due are reasonably assured of repayment within an acceptable
period of time, and there is a sustained period of repayment performance of
interest and principal by the borrower, in accordance with the contractual
terms. Generally, in the case of non-accrual loans, cash received is applied
to
reduce the principal outstanding.
The
allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses
charged to operations. Loans are charged against the allowance when management
believes that the collectibles of the loan principal is unlikely. Recoveries
on
loans previously charged off are credited to the allowance.
The
allowance is an amount that represents management’s best estimate of known and
inherent loan losses. Management’s evaluations of the allowance for loan losses
consider such factors as an examination of the portfolio, past loss experience,
the results of the most recent regulatory examination, current economic
conditions and other relevant factors.
The
Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method of accounting.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for the temporary
differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the
Company’s assets and liabilities at the tax rates expected to be in effect when
the temporary differences are realized or settled. In addition, a deferred
tax
asset is recorded to reflect the future benefit of net operating loss carry
forwards. The deferred tax assets may be reduced by a valuation allowance if
it
is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets
will
not be realized.
12
Results
of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2004
Overview
The
Company's income from continuing operations increased $3.3 million, or 59.1%,
to
$8.9 million or $1.02 per diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2005,
compared to $5.6 million, or $0.66 per diluted share for the prior year. The
improvement reflected an $11.8 million, or 35.1%, increase in total interest
income, reflecting higher rates and a 22.0% increase in average loans
outstanding. Interest expense increased only $1.5 million as the Company moved
away from relatively high cost Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances,
replacing them with overnight FHLB borrowings and deposits. Accordingly,
net interest income increased $10.3 million. Partially offsetting the increase
in net interest income were the provision for loan losses (up $1.5 million),
non-interest income (down approximately $900,000), and non-interest expenses
(up
$2.9 million). The increased net income resulted in a return on average assets
and average equity from continuing operations of 1.22% and 15.22% respectively
in 2005 compared to 0.87% and 10.93% respectively in 2004.
13
Analysis
of Net Interest Income
Historically,
the Company’s earnings have depended primarily upon Republic’s net interest
income, which is the difference between interest earned on interest-earning
assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income
is
affected by changes in the mix of the volume and rates of interest-earning
assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The following table provides an
analysis of net interest income on an annualized basis, setting forth for the
periods (i) average assets, liabilities, and shareholders’ equity,
(ii) interest income earned on interest-earning assets and interest expense
on interest-bearing liabilities, (iii) average yields earned on
interest-earning assets and average rates on interest-bearing liabilities,
and
(iv) Republic’s net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of
average total interest-earning assets). Averages are computed based on daily
balances. Non-accrual loans are included in average loans receivable. Yields
are
not adjusted for tax equivalency, as Republic had no tax-exempt income. However,
Republic may have such income in the future.
Average
Balance
|
Interest
Income/
Expense
|
Yield/
Rate
(1)
|
Average
Balance
|
Interest
Income/
Expense
|
Yield/
Rate
(1)
|
Average
Balance
|
Interest
Income/
Expense
|
Yield/
Rate
(1)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
For
the Year
Ended
December
31, 2005
|
For
the Year
Ended
December
31, 2004 (3)
|
For
the Year
Ended
December
31, 2003 (3)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold and other
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
interest-earning
assets
|
$
|
36,587
|
$
|
1,078
|
2.95
|
%
|
$
|
45,430
|
$
|
563
|
1.24
|
%
|
$
|
69,202
|
$
|
863
|
1.25
|
%
|
||||||||||
Investment
securities and FHLB stock
|
51,285
|
1,972
|
3.85
|
%
|
59,764
|
2,030
|
3.40
|
%
|
62,310
|
2,735
|
4.39
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable
|
602,031
|
42,331
|
7.03
|
%
|
493,635
|
31,006
|
6.28
|
%
|
439,127
|
34,144
|
7.78
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
689,903
|
45,381
|
6.58
|
%
|
598,829
|
33,599
|
5.61
|
%
|
570,639
|
37,742
|
6.61
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
41,239
|
42,433
|
33,032
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
731,142
|
$
|
641,262
|
$
|
603,671
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
- non-interest
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
bearing
|
$
|
88,702
|
$
|
-
|
N/A
|
$
|
85,158
|
$
|
-
|
N/A
|
$
|
63,084
|
$
|
-
|
N/A
|
|||||||||||||
Demand
- interest-bearing
|
49,118
|
332
|
0.68
|
%
|
56,692
|
350
|
0.62
|
%
|
58,413
|
445
|
0.76
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Money
market & savings
|
238,786
|
6,026
|
2.52
|
%
|
135,674
|
2,135
|
1.57
|
%
|
113,484
|
1,583
|
1.39
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
211,972
|
6,789
|
3.20
|
%
|
178,384
|
5,002
|
2.80
|
%
|
182,210
|
5,920
|
3.25
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
deposits
|
588,578
|
13,147
|
2.23
|
%
|
455,908
|
7,487
|
1.64
|
%
|
417,191
|
7,948
|
1.91
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
bearing
deposits
|
499,876
|
13,147
|
2.63
|
%
|
370,750
|
7,487
|
2.02
|
%
|
354,107
|
7,948
|
2.24
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other
borrowings
|
75,875
|
3,076
|
4.05
|
%
|
124,303
|
7,261
|
5.84
|
%
|
134,057
|
8,248
|
6.15
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
liabilities
|
575,751
|
16,223
|
2.82
|
%
|
495,053
|
14,748
|
2.98
|
%
|
488,164
|
16,196
|
3.32
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
deposits and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
other
borrowings
|
664,453
|
16,223
|
2.44
|
%
|
580,211
|
14,748
|
2.54
|
%
|
551,248
|
16,196
|
2.94
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Non-interest-bearing
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
8,242
|
9,875
|
5,769
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders’
equity
|
58,447
|
51,176
|
46,654
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders’
equity
|
$
|
731,142
|
$
|
641,262
|
$
|
603,671
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
|
29,158
|
$
|
18,851
|
$
|
21,546
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest spread
|
3.76
|
%
|
2.63
|
%
|
3.29
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest margin (2)
|
4.23
|
%
|
3.15
|
%
|
3.78
|
%
|
__________
(1) Yields
on
investments are calculated based on amortized cost.
(2)
The
net interest margin is calculated by dividing net interest income by average
total interest earning assets.
(3)
Does
not include discontinued operations
14
Rate/Volume
Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income
Net
interest income may also be analyzed by segregating the volume and rate
components of interest income and interest expense. The following table sets
forth an analysis of volume and rate changes in net interest income for the
periods indicated. For purposes of this table, changes in interest income and
expense are allocated to volume and rate categories based upon the respective
changes in average balances and average rates.
Year
ended December 31,
2005
vs. 2004
|
Year
ended December 31,
2004
vs. 2003
|
||||||||||||||||||
Change
due to
|
Change
due to
|
||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Average
Volume
|
Average
Rate
|
Total
|
Average
Volume
|
Average
Rate
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
earned on:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold and other
|
|||||||||||||||||||
interest-earning
assets
|
$
|
(261
|
)
|
$
|
776
|
$
|
515
|
$
|
(295
|
)
|
$
|
(6
|
)
|
$
|
(301
|
)
|
|||
Securities
|
(326
|
)
|
268
|
(58
|
)
|
(86
|
)
|
(619
|
)
|
(705
|
)
|
||||||||
Loans
|
7,622
|
3,703
|
11,325
|
3,424
|
(6,562
|
)
|
(3,138
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Total
interest earning assets
|
$
|
7,035
|
$
|
4,747
|
$
|
11,782
|
$
|
3,043
|
$
|
(7,187
|
)
|
$
|
(4,144
|
)
|
|||||
Interest
expense of
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
$
|
51
|
$
|
(33
|
)
|
$
|
18
|
$
|
11
|
$
|
84
|
$
|
95
|
||||||
Money
market and savings
|
(2,602
|
)
|
(1,289
|
)
|
(3,891
|
)
|
(349
|
)
|
(202
|
)
|
(551
|
)
|
|||||||
Time
deposits
|
(1,075
|
)
|
(712
|
)
|
(1,787
|
)
|
107
|
811
|
918
|
||||||||||
Total
deposit interest expense
|
(3,626
|
)
|
(2,034
|
)
|
(5,660
|
)
|
(231
|
)
|
693
|
462
|
|||||||||
Other
borrowings
|
1,962
|
2,223
|
4,185
|
570
|
417
|
987
|
|||||||||||||
Total
interest expense
|
(1,664
|
)
|
189
|
(1,475
|
)
|
339
|
1,110
|
1,449
|
|||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
|
5,371
|
$
|
4,936
|
$
|
10,307
|
$
|
3,382
|
$
|
(6,077
|
)
|
$
|
(2,695
|
)
|
Net
Interest Income
The
Company’s net interest margin increased 108 basis points to 4.23% for 2005
compared to 3.15% for 2004. While
yields on interest-earning assets increased 97 basis points to 6.58% in 2005
from 5.61% in 2004, the yield on total deposits and other borrowings fell 10
basis points to 2.44% from 2.54% between 2005 and 2004. Those 97 and 10 basis
point improvements comprise the majority of the improvement in the margin.
The
increase in yields on assets resulted primarily from the 325 basis points of
increases in short-term interest rates between the two periods. The decrease
in
the cost of funds reflected the impact of the maturity of relatively high cost
FHLB advances. A total of $125.0 million of FHLB advances which carried an
average interest rate of 6.20% matured beginning the third quarter of 2004
through the first quarter of 2005.
The
Company's net interest income increased $10.3 million, or 54.7%, to $29.2
million for 2005 from $18.9 million for 2004. As shown in the Rate Volume table
above, the increase in net interest income was due primarily to the increased
volume of loans. Higher rates on loans resulted primarily from variable rate
loans which immediately adjust to increases in the prime rate. Other borrowings
expense decreased as a result of the maturity of the $125.0 million of FHLB
advances, which were only partially replaced by lower cost overnight FHLB
borrowings. Average interest-earning assets amounted to $689.9 million for
2005
and $598.8 million for 2004. Substantially all of the $91.1 million increase
resulted from loan growth.
The
Company's total interest income increased $11.8 million, or 35.1%, to $45.4
million for 2005, from $33.6 million 2004. Interest and fees on loans increased
$11.3 million to $42.3 million for 2005, from $31.0 million for 2004. The
majority of the increase resulted from a 22.0% increase in average loan
balances. For 2005, average loan balances amounted to $602.0 million, compared
to $493.6 million in 2004. The balance of the increase in interest on loans
resulted primarily from the repricing of the variable rate loan portfolio to
higher short term market interest rates. Interest and dividends on investment
securities decreased $58,000 to $2.0 million for 2005. This decline reflected
the $8.5 million, or 14.2%, decrease in average investment securities
outstanding to $51.3 million for 2005 from $59.8 million for 2004. Interest
on
federal funds sold and other interest-earning assets increased $515,000, or
91.5%, due to increases in short-term market interest rates.
The
Company's total interest expense increased $1.5 million, or 10.0%, to $16.2
million for 2005, from $14.7 million for 2004. The increase in interest
expense primarily reflected higher deposit balances, which more than offset
the
impact of the maturity of $125.0 million of FHLB advances, with an average
rate
of 6.20%. Those advances were replaced by overnight FHLB borrowings and
deposits which generally bore interest at
15
4.25%
or
less. Interest-bearing liabilities averaged $575.8 million for 2005, versus
$495.1 million for 2004, or an increase of $80.7 million. The increase reflected
additional funding utilized for loan growth. Average transaction account
balances increased $99.1 million which facilitated a $48.4 million decrease
in
other borrowings. A portion of the increase in average transaction accounts
is
likely short-term. The average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities
decreased 16 basis points to 2.82% for 2005. That decrease resulted
notwithstanding the increase in market interest rates due primarily to the
maturity of the 6.20% average rate FHLB advances. All such advances had matured
by February 2005. Money market and savings interest expense increased $3.9
million to $6.0 million in 2005 from 2004. Related average balances increased
$103.1 million, or 76.0%, in those respective periods, and accounted for the
majority of the increase. The balance of the increase reflected the higher
short-term interest rate environment, which while increased, lagged the general
increase in short-term market interest rates. Accordingly, rates on total
interest-bearing deposits increased 61 basis points in 2005 compared to 2004,
while short term rates increased approximately 325 basis points between those
periods.
Interest
expense on time deposits (certificates of deposit) increased $1.8 million,
or
35.7% to $6.8 million for 2005 from $5.0 million for 2004, as a result of
increased average balances and rates. Average time deposits increased $33.6
million, or 18.8%, between those periods. Average rates increased only 40 basis
points between those periods, as increases lagged the increases in short-term
market interest rates.
Interest
expense on other borrowings decreased $4.2 million to $3.1 million for 2005,
as
a result of decreased average balances and rates. Average other borrowings,
substantially all FHLB advances and overnight borrowings, decreased $48.4
million, or 39.0%, between 2005 and 2004. These reductions in balances reflected
the increases in transaction accounts, which were utilized as a less costly
funding source for loan growth. As the $125.0 million of 6.20% average rate
FHLB
advances matured, these were replaced with less costly transaction accounts,
or
overnight FHLB borrowings. Overnight borrowings were available at a significant
lower rate than the maturing FHLB advances and lowered the rates on other
borrowings to 4.05% in 2005 compared to 5.84% in 2004.
Provision
for Loan Losses
The
provision for loan losses is charged to operations in an amount necessary to
bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level that reflects the known
and
estimated inherent losses in the portfolio. The provision for loan losses
amounted to $1.2 million in 2005. The provision reflected $1.1 million for
losses on tax refund loans, and amounts required to increase the allowance
for
loan growth. It also reflected the impact of the approximately $617,000 of
tax
refund loan recoveries on loans previously charged off and a $250,000 commercial
loan recovery. The prior year net credit of $314,000 for the provision resulted
from a large recovery credited to the allowance for loan losses, representing
the previously charged-off balance of the related loan. The recovery resulted
in
an allowance balance which exceeded the level deemed necessary by the Company’s
methodology. The required adjustment to the allowance resulted in the net credit
to the provision.
Non-Interest
Income
Total
non-interest income decreased $852,000 to $3.6 million for 2005, versus $4.5
million for 2004. The decrease reflected a non-recurring $1.3 million legal
settlement recorded in 2004. The resulting 2005 reduction was partially offset
by an increase of $338,000 in service fees on deposit accounts, a one time
$251,000 award in a lawsuit, a $97,000 gain on call of security, and an increase
of $82,000 in loan advisory and servicing fees, all in 2005.
Non-Interest
Expenses
Total
non-interest expenses increased $2.9 million or 18.6% to $18.2 million for
2005,
from $15.3 million for 2004. Salaries and employee benefits increased $1.9
million or 25.1%, to $9.6 million for 2005, from $7.6 million for 2004. That
increase reflected additional salary expense related to commercial loan and
deposit production, including related support staff, and staff for the new
branch location. It also reflected annual merit increases which are targeted
at
approximately 3%.
Occupancy
expense increased $166,000, or 11.9%, to $1.6 million for 2005, versus $1.4
million for 2004. The increase reflected an additional branch location which
was
opened in the first quarter 2005.
Depreciation
expense increased $44,000 or 4.6% to $1.0 million for 2005, versus $947,000
for
2004. The majority of the increase resulted from the write-off of assets
determined to have shorter lives than originally expected. It also reflected
the
additional branch location, and purchase of commercial loan and other software.
Legal
fees decreased $139,000, or 17.1%, to $673,000 in 2005, compared to $812,000
in
2004, resulting from reduced fees on a number of different matters.
Other
real estate expense decreased $37,000, or 45.7%, to $44,000 in 2005, compared
to
$81,000 in 2004. The decrease resulted from an asset write-down recorded in
2004.
16
Advertising
expense increased $53,000, or 38.1%, to $192,000 in 2005, compared to $139,000
in 2004. The increase reflected an increase in the number of
advertisements.
Data
processing expense increased $416,000, or 472.7%, to $504,000 in 2005, compared
to $88,000 in 2004. The increase reflected the outsourcing of check processing.
In previous periods, Republic employees had performed these functions, and
related expense was included in salaries and benefits.
Taxes,
other increased $121,000 or 21.3% to $688,000 for 2005 versus $567,000 for
2004.
The increase reflected an increase in Pennsylvania shares tax, which is assessed
at an annual rate of 1.25% on a 6 year moving average of regulatory
capital.
Other
operating expenses increased $315,000, or 8.6% to $4.0 million for 2005, from
$3.7 million for 2004. Professional fees increased approximately $202,000,
reflecting expense connected with Sarbanes-Oxley compliance. In addition, the
increase also reflected $103,000 of additional printing and supplies
expense.
Provision
for Income Taxes
The
provision for income taxes for continuing operations increased $1.8 million,
to
$4.5 million for 2005, from $2.7 million for 2004. That increase was primarily
the result of the increase in pre-tax income. The effective tax rates in those
periods were 33.5% and 32.5% respectively. The effective rate was slightly
lower
in the 2004 period due to the impact of a relatively fixed amount of tax exempt
income on lower income.
Results
of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2004 and
2003
Overview
The
Company's income from continuing operations increased $2.9 million, or 107.8%,
to $5.6 million or $0.66 per diluted share for the year ended December 31,
2004,
compared to $2.6 million, or $0.32 per diluted share for the prior year. While
net interest income decreased $2.7 million in 2004 reflecting the termination
of
short term consumer loan participation, the related provision for loan losses
was $6.1 million less. The Company ceased purchasing short term consumer loans,
which resulted in these changes. In addition, a favorable judgment on a lawsuit
related to a charged-off loan resulted in $1.3 million of other income in 2004.
The increased net income resulted in a return on average assets and average
equity from continuing operations of 0.87% and 10.93% respectively in 2004
compared to 0.45% and 5.77% respectively in 2003.
Financial
Condition
December
31, 2005 Compared to December 31, 2004
Total
assets increased $130.4
million to $850.9 million at December 31, 2005, compared to $720.4 million
at
December 31, 2004. This net increase reflected higher balances in loans and
federal funds sold.
Loans:
The
loan
portfolio, which represents the Company’s largest asset, is its most significant
source of interest income. The Company’s lending strategy is to focus on small
and medium sized businesses and professionals that seek highly personalized
banking services. Total loans increased $128.4 million, or 23.4%, to $678.1
million at December 31, 2005, versus $549.7 million at December 31, 2004. The
increase reflected $123.4 million, or 23.6%, of growth in commercial and
construction loans. The loan portfolio consists of secured and unsecured
commercial loans including commercial real estate,
17
construction
loans, residential mortgages, automobile loans, home improvement loans, home
equity loans and lines of credit, overdraft lines of credit and others.
Republic’s commercial loans typically range between $250,000 and $5,000,000 but
customers may borrow significantly larger amounts up to Republic’s legal lending
limit of approximately $11.5 million at December 31, 2005. Individual customers
may have several loans that are secured by different collateral which are in
total subject to that lending limit. The aggregate amount of those relationships
that exceeded $6.5 million at December 31, 2005, was $170.1 million. The $6.5
million threshold approximates 10% of total capital and reflects an additional
internal monitoring guideline.
Investment
Securities:
Investment
securities available-for-sale are investments which may be sold in response
to
changing market and interest rate conditions and for liquidity and other
purposes. The Company’s investment securities available-for-sale consist
primarily of U.S Government debt securities, U.S. Government agency issued
mortgage backed securities, and debt securities, which include corporate bonds
and trust preferred securities. Available-for-sale securities totaled $37.3
million at December 31, 2005, a decrease of $6.5 million, or 14.7%, from
year-end 2004. This decrease reflected principal repayments on mortgage backed
securities. At December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the portfolio had net
unrealized gains of $123,000 and $469,000, respectively.
Investment
securities held-to-maturity are investments for which there is the intent and
ability to hold the investment to maturity. These investments are carried at
amortized cost. The held-to-maturity portfolio consists primarily of debt
securities and stocks. At December 31, 2005, securities held to maturity totaled
$559,000, a decrease of $233,000 or 29.4%, from $792,000 at year-end 2004.
The
decline reflected a reduction in the amount of debt securities. At both dates,
respective carrying values approximated market values.
FHLB
Stock:
Republic
is required to maintain FHLB stock in proportion to its outstanding debt to
FHLB. When the debt is repaid, the purchase price of the stock is refunded.
At
December 31, 2005, FHLB stock totaled $6.3 million, an increase of $1.7 million,
or 36.3%, from $4.6 million at December 31, 2004.
Cash
and Due From Banks:
Cash
and
due from banks, interest bearing deposits and federal funds sold comprise this
category which consists of the Company’s most liquid assets. The aggregate
amount in these three categories increased by $70.3 million, to $107.0 million
at December 31, 2005, from $36.7 million at December 31, 2004. Federal
funds sold increased by $69.1 million to $86.2 million from $17.2 million,
respectively, reflecting the increase in liquidity.
Other
Interest-Earning Restricted Cash:
Other
interest-earning restricted cash represented funds provided to fund an offsite
ATM network for which the Company was compensated. At December 31, 2005, the
balance was $0 versus $2.9 million at December 31, 2004.
Fixed
Assets:
Bank
premises and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, remained at $3.6
million at December 31, 2005, compared to December 31, 2004.
Other
Real Estate Owned:
The
OREO
property represents retail stores in a strip mall. The property remained at
$137,000 at December 31, 2005, compared to December 31, 2004.
Bank
Owned Life Insurance:
At
December 31, 2005, the value of the insurance was $10.9 million, an increase
of
$331,000, or 3.1%, from $10.6 million at December 31, 2004. The increase
reflected income earned on the insurance policies.
Other
Assets:
Other
assets decreased by $4.5 million to $10.8 million at December 31, 2005, from
$15.3 million at December 31, 2004, principally resulting from the collection
of
receivables in the fourth quarter of 2005.
18
Deposits:
Deposits,
which include non-interest and interest-bearing demand deposits, money market,
savings and time deposits including some brokered deposits, are Republic’s major
source of funding. Deposits are generally solicited from the Company’s market
area through the offering of a variety of products to attract and retain
customers, with a primary focus on multi-product relationships.
Total
deposits increased by $137.2 million to $647.8 million at December 31, 2005,
from $510.7 million at December 31, 2004. Average core deposits increased 35.7%
or $99.1 million more than the prior year end to $376.6 million in 2005. Time
deposits increased $78.8 million, or 42.1%, to $265.9 million at December 31,
2005, versus $187.2 million at the prior year-end. Core deposit growth benefited
from the Company’s business development efforts and bank consolidations in the
Philadelphia market that management believes continue to leave some customers
underserved.
FHLB
Borrowings and Overnight Advances:
FHLB
borrowings and overnight advances are used to supplement deposit generation.
FHLB term borrowing by Republic totaled $0 and $25.0 million at December 31,
2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. The Company’s remaining term borrowing
matured in the first quarter of 2005. Republic also had short-term borrowings
(overnight) of $123.9 million at December 31, 2005 versus $61.1 million at
the
prior year-end.
Shareholders’
Equity:
Total
shareholders’ equity increased $9.8 million to $63.7 million at December
31, 2005,
versus
$53.8 million at December 31, 2004, after the effect of the FBD spin-off. This
increase was primarily the result of 2005 net income of $8.9 million.
Commitments,
Contingencies and Concentrations
The
Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in
the
normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These
financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters
of credit. These instruments involve to varying degrees, elements of credit
and
interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the financial
statements.
Credit
risk is defined as the possibility of sustaining a loss due to the failure
of
the other parties to a financial instrument to perform in accordance with the
terms of the contract. The maximum exposure to credit loss under commitments
to
extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual
amount of these instruments. The Company uses the same underwriting standards
and policies in making credit commitments as it does for on-balance-sheet
instruments.
Financial
instruments whose contract amounts represent potential credit risk are
commitments to extend credit of approximately $203.0 million and $147.5 million
and standby letters of credit of approximately $5.8 million and $7.6 million
at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The increase in commitments
reflects an increase in commercial lending. However, commitments often expire
without being drawn upon. The $203.0 million of commitments to extend credit
at
December 31, 2005, were substantially all variable rate commitments.
Commitments
to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally
have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and many require the
payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without
being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent
future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness
on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained upon extension of
credit is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral
held varies but may include real estate, marketable securities, pledged
deposits, equipment and accounts receivable.
Standby
letters of credit are conditional commitments issued that guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk and collateral
policy involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that
involved in extending loan commitments. The amount of collateral obtained is
based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies
but may include real estate, marketable securities, pledged deposits, equipment
and accounts receivable.
19
Contractual
obligations and other commitments
The
following table sets forth contractual obligations and other commitments
representing required and potential cash outflows as of December 31,
2005:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Total
|
Less
than
One
Year
|
One
to
Three
Years
|
Three
to
Five
Years
|
After
Five
Years
|
|||||||||||
Minimum
annual rentals or noncancellable
operating leases
|
$
|
9,262
|
$
|
959
|
$
|
1,920
|
$
|
1,712
|
$
|
4,671
|
||||||
Remaining
contractual maturities of time
deposits
|
265,912
|
180,995
|
69,007
|
15,906
|
4
|
|||||||||||
Employment
agreement
|
693
|
330
|
363
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Former
CEO SERP
|
335
|
96
|
191
|
48
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Loan
commitments
|
203,043
|
152,024
|
45,164
|
4,129
|
1,726
|
|||||||||||
Standby
letters of credit
|
5,795
|
5,293
|
462
|
40
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
485,040
|
$
|
339,697
|
$
|
117,107
|
$
|
21,835
|
$
|
6,401
|
As
of
December 31, 2005, the Company had entered into non-cancelable lease agreements
for its main office and operations center and nine Republic retail branch
facilities, expiring through October 31, 2029, including renewal options. The
leases are accounted for as operating leases. The minimum annual rental payments
required under these leases are $9.3 million through the year 2029. The Company
has entered into an employment agreement with the CEO of the Company. The
aggregate commitment for future salaries and benefits under this employment
agreement at December 31, 2005 is approximately $700,000.
The
Company and Republic are from time to time a party (plaintiff or defendant)
to
lawsuits that are in the normal course of business. While any litigation
involves an element of uncertainty, management, after reviewing pending actions
with its legal counsel, is of the opinion that the liability of the Company
and
Republic, if any, resulting from such actions will not have a material effect
on
the financial condition or results of operations of the Company and
Republic.
At
December 31, 2005, the Company had no foreign loans and no loan concentrations
exceeding 10% of total loans except for credits extended to real estate
operators and lessors in the aggregate amount of $187.7 million, which
represented 27.6% of gross loans receivable at December 31, 2005. Various types
of real estate are included in this category, including industrial, retail
shopping centers, office space, residential multi-family and others. Loan
concentrations are considered to exist when there is amounts loaned to a
multiple number of borrowers engaged in similar activities that management
believes would cause them to be similarly impacted by economic or other
conditions.
Interest
Rate Risk Management
Interest
rate risk management involves managing the extent to which interest-sensitive
assets and interest-sensitive liabilities are matched. The Company attempts
to
optimize net interest income while managing period-to-period fluctuations
therein. The Company typically defines interest-sensitive assets and
interest-sensitive liabilities as those that reprice within one year or less.
The
difference between interest-sensitive assets and interest-sensitive liabilities
is known as the “interest-sensitivity gap” (“GAP”). A positive GAP occurs when
interest-sensitive assets exceed interest-sensitive liabilities repricing in
the
same time periods, and a negative GAP occurs when interest-sensitive liabilities
exceed interest-sensitive assets repricing in the same time periods.
A negative GAP ratio suggests that a financial institution may be better
positioned to take advantage of declining interest rates rather than increasing
interest rates, and a positive GAP ratio suggests the converse.
20
Static
GAP analysis describes interest rate sensitivity at a point in time. However,
it
alone does not accurately measure the magnitude of changes in net interest
income since changes in interest rates do not impact all categories of assets
and liabilities equally or simultaneously. Interest rate sensitivity analysis
also requires assumptions about repricing certain categories of assets and
liabilities. For purposes of interest rate sensitivity analysis, assets and
liabilities are stated at either their contractual maturity, estimated likely
call date, or earliest repricing opportunity. Mortgage backed securities and
amortizing loans are scheduled based on their anticipated cash flow, including
prepayments based on historical data and current market trends. Savings, money
market and interest-bearing demand accounts do not have a stated maturity or
repricing term and can be withdrawn or repriced at any time. Management
estimates the repricing characteristics of these accounts based on historical
performance and other deposit behavior assumptions. These deposits are not
considered to reprice simultaneously and, accordingly, a portion of the deposits
are moved into time brackets exceeding one year. However, management may choose
not to reprice liabilities proportionally to changes in market interest rates,
for competitive or other reasons.
Shortcomings,
inherent in a simplified and static GAP analysis, may result in an institution
with a negative GAP having interest rate behavior associated with an
asset-sensitive balance sheet. For example, although certain assets and
liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react
in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Furthermore, repricing
characteristics of certain assets and liabilities may vary substantially within
a given time period. In the event of a change in interest rates, prepayments
and
other cash flows could also deviate significantly from those assumed in
calculating GAP in the manner presented in the table below.
The
Company attempts to manage its assets and liabilities in a manner that optimizes
net interest income in a range of interest rate environments. Management uses
GAP analysis and simulation models to monitor behavior of its interest sensitive
assets and liabilities. Adjustments to the mix of assets and liabilities are
made periodically in an effort to provide steady growth in net interest
income.
Management
presently believes that the effect on Republic of any future fall in interest
rates, reflected in lower yielding assets, would be detrimental since Republic
does not have the immediate ability to commensurately decrease rates on its
interest bearing liabilities, primarily time deposits, other borrowings and
certain transaction accounts. An increase in interest rates could have a
positive effect on Republic, due to repricing of certain assets, primarily
adjustable rate loans and federal funds sold, and a possible lag in the
repricing of core deposits not assumed in the model.
The
following tables present a summary of the Company’s interest rate sensitivity
GAP at December 31, 2005. For purposes of these tables, the Company has used
assumptions based on industry data and historical experience to calculate the
expected maturity of loans because, statistically, certain categories of loans
are prepaid before their maturity date, even without regard to interest rate
fluctuations. Additionally, certain prepayment assumptions were made with regard
to investment securities based upon the expected prepayment of the underlying
collateral of the mortgage-backed securities. The interest rate on the trust
preferred securities is variable and adjusts semi-annually.
21
Interest
Sensitivity Gap
At
December 31, 2005
(Dollars
in thousands)
0-90
Days
|
91-180
Days
|
181-365
Days
|
1-2
Years
|
2-3
Years
|
3-4
Years
|
4-5
Years
|
More
than
5
Years
|
Financial
Statement
Total
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
Sensitive Assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
securities and other interest-bearing
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
balances
|
$
|
87,823
|
$
|
16,931
|
$
|
1,082
|
$
|
20,262
|
$
|
1,307
|
$
|
977
|
$
|
729
|
$
|
2,039
|
$
|
131,150
|
$
|
131,161
|
|||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
3.77
|
%
|
5.77
|
%
|
6.29
|
%
|
4.26
|
%
|
6.29
|
%
|
6.29
|
%
|
6.29
|
%
|
6.29
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable
|
367,084
|
16,970
|
38,519
|
57,615
|
69,000
|
50,028
|
55,782
|
23,088
|
678,086
|
672,293
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
7.65
|
%
|
6.65
|
%
|
6.64
|
%
|
6.55
|
%
|
6.30
|
%
|
6.35
|
%
|
6.59
|
%
|
6.38
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
|
454,907
|
33,901
|
39,601
|
77,877
|
70,307
|
51,005
|
56,511
|
25,127
|
809,236
|
803,454
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative
Totals
|
$
|
454,907
|
$
|
488,808
|
$
|
528,409
|
$
|
606,286
|
$
|
676,593
|
$
|
727,598
|
$
|
784,109
|
$
|
809,236
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
Sensitive Liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
Interest Bearing(1)
|
$
|
34,970
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
34,970
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
69,940
|
$
|
69,940
|
|||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
0.75
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
0.75
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Savings
Accounts (1)
|
1,805
|
-
|
-
|
1,805
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,610
|
3,610
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
3.50
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
3.50
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Money
Market Accounts(1)
|
109,760
|
-
|
-
|
109,759
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
219,519
|
219,519
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
2.75
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
2.75
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Time
Deposits
|
113,194
|
19,802
|
47,999
|
52,776
|
16,231
|
10,521
|
5,385
|
4
|
265,912
|
262,173
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
4.14
|
%
|
3.44
|
%
|
4.08
|
%
|
3.98
|
%
|
3.61
|
%
|
3.52
|
%
|
3.54
|
%
|
2.75
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
FHLB
and Short Term
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Advances
|
123,867
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
123,867
|
123,867
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
4.50
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated
Debt
|
-
|
6,186
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6,186
|
6,186
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
-
|
8.42
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
383,596
|
25,988
|
47,999
|
199,310
|
16,231
|
10,521
|
5,385
|
4
|
689,034
|
685,295
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative
Totals
|
$
|
383,596
|
$
|
409,584
|
$
|
457,583
|
$
|
656,893
|
$
|
673,124
|
$
|
683,645
|
$
|
689,030
|
$
|
689,034
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
Rate
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sensitivity
GAP
|
$
|
71,311
|
$
|
7,913
|
$
|
(8,398
|
)
|
$
|
(121,433
|
)
|
$
|
54,076
|
$
|
40,484
|
$
|
51,126
|
$
|
25,123
|
|||||||||||||
Cumulative
GAP
|
$
|
71,311
|
$
|
79,224
|
$
|
70,826
|
$
|
(50,607
|
)
|
$
|
3,469
|
$
|
43,953
|
$
|
95,079
|
$
|
120,202
|
||||||||||||||
Interest
Sensitive Assets/
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
Sensitive
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities
|
118.59
|
%
|
119.34
|
%
|
115.48
|
%
|
92.30
|
%
|
100.52
|
%
|
106.43
|
%
|
113.80
|
%
|
117.45
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Cumulative
GAP/
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Earning Assets
|
9
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
-6
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
(1)
|
Demand,
savings and money market accounts are shown to reprice based upon
management’s estimate of when rates would have to be increased to retain
balances in response to competition. Such estimates are necessarily
arbitrary and wholly judgmental.
|
In
addition to the GAP analysis, the Company utilizes income simulation modeling
in
measuring its interest rate risk and managing its interest rate sensitivity.
Income simulation considers not only the impact of changing market interest
rates on forecasted net interest income, but also other factors such a yield
curve relationships, the volume and mix of assets and liabilities and general
market conditions.
22
Through
the use of income simulation modeling the Company has estimated net interest
income for the year ending December 31, 2006, based upon the assets, liabilities
and off-balance sheet financial instruments at December 31, 2005. The
Company has also estimated changes to that estimated net interest income based
upon immediate and sustained changes in interest rates (“rate shocks”). Rate
shocks assume that all of the interest rate increases or decreases occur on
the
first day of the period modeled and remain at that level for the entire period.
The following table reflects the estimated percentage change in estimated net
interest income for the years ending December 31, excluding the impact of tax
refund loans.
Percent
change
|
||||||||||
Rate
shocks to interest rates
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||
+2%
|
5.0
|
%
|
(1.5
|
)%
|
||||||
+1%
|
2.4
|
(0.5
|
)
|
|||||||
-1%
|
(2.7
|
)
|
(1.6
|
)
|
||||||
-2%
|
(5.7
|
)
|
(10.1
|
)
|
The
Company’s management believes that the assumptions utilized in evaluating the
Company’s estimated net interest income are reasonable; however, the interest
rate sensitivity of the Company’s assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet
financial instruments as well as the estimated effect of changes in interest
rates on estimated net interest income could vary substantially if different
assumptions are used or actual experience differs from the experience on which
the assumptions were based. Periodically, the Company may and does make
significant changes to underlying assumptions, which are wholly judgmental.
Prepayments
on residential mortgage loans and mortgage backed securities have increased
over
historical levels due to the lower interest rate environment, and may result
in
reductions in margins.
Capital
Resources
The
Company is required to comply with certain “risk-based” capital adequacy
guidelines issued by the FRB and the FDIC. The risk-based capital guidelines
assign varying risk weights to the individual assets held by a bank. The
guidelines also assign weights to the “credit-equivalent” amounts of certain
off-balance sheet items, such as letters of credit and interest rate and
currency swap contracts. Under these guidelines, banks are expected to meet
a
minimum target ratio for “qualifying total capital” to weighted risk assets of
8%, at least one-half of which is to be in the form of “Tier 1 capital”.
Qualifying total capital is divided into two separate categories or “tiers”.
“Tier 1 capital” includes common stockholders’ equity, certain qualifying
perpetual preferred stock and minority interests in the equity accounts of
consolidated subsidiaries, less goodwill, “Tier 2 capital” components (limited
in the aggregate to one-half of total qualifying capital) includes allowances
for credit losses (within limits), certain excess levels of perpetual preferred
stock and certain types of “hybrid” capital instruments, subordinated debt and
other preferred stock. Applying the federal guidelines, the ratio of qualifying
total capital to weighted-risk assets, was 11.81% and 12.45% at December 31,
2005 and 2004, respectively, and as required by the guidelines, at least
one-half of the qualifying total capital consisted of Tier l capital elements.
Tier l risk-based capital ratios on December 31, 2005 and 2004 were 10.65%
and
11.20%, respectively. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company exceeded the
requirements for risk-based capital adequacy under both federal and Pennsylvania
state guidelines.
Under
FRB
and FDIC regulations, a bank and a holding company are deemed to be “well
capitalized” when it has a “leverage ratio” (“Tier l capital to total assets”)
of at least 5%, a Tier l capital to weighted-risk assets ratio of at least
6%,
and a total capital to weighted-risk assets ratio of at least 10%. At December
31, 2005 and 2004, the Company’s leverage ratio was 8.89% and 9.53%,
respectively. Accordingly, at December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company was
considered “well capitalized” under FRB and FDIC regulations.
On
November 28, 2001, Republic First Bancorp, Inc., through a pooled offering
with
Sandler O'Neill & Partners, issued $6.2 million of corporation-obligated
mandatorily redeemable capital securities of the subsidiary trust holding solely
junior subordinated debentures of the corporation more commonly known as trust
preferred securities. The purpose of the issuance was to increase capital as
a
result of the Company's continued
loan and
core deposit growth. The trust preferred securities qualify as Tier 1 capital
for regulatory purposes in amounts up to 25% of total Tier 1 capital. The
Company may call the securities on any interest payment date after five years,
without a prepayment penalty, notwithstanding their final 30 year maturity.
The
interest rate is variable and adjustable semi-annually at 3.75% over the 6
month
London Interbank Offered Rate (“Libor”).
The
shareholders’ equity of the Company as of December 31, 2005, totaled
approximately $63.7 million compared to approximately $53.8 million as of
December 31, 2004, after the effect of the FBD spin-off. This increase of $9.8
million reflected 2005 net income of $8.9 million. That net income increased
the
book value per share of the Company’s common stock from $6.64 as of December 31,
2004, based upon 8,320,123 shares outstanding (restated for 12% stock dividend),
to $7.47 as of December 31, 2005, based upon 8,753,998 shares outstanding at
December 31, 2005 (both periods restated for 12% stock dividend).
23
Regulatory
Capital Requirements
Federal
banking agencies impose three minimum capital requirements on the Company’s
risk-based capital ratios based on total capital, Tier 1 capital, and a leverage
capital ratio. The risk-based capital ratios measure the adequacy of a bank’s
capital against the riskiness of its assets and off-balance sheet activities.
Failure to maintain adequate capital is a basis for “prompt corrective action”
or other regulatory enforcement action. In assessing a bank’s capital adequacy,
regulators also consider other factors such as interest rate risk exposure;
liquidity, funding and market risks; quality and level or earnings;
concentrations of credit, quality of loans and investments; risks of any
nontraditional activities; effectiveness of bank policies; and management’s
overall ability to monitor and control risks.
The
following table presents the Company’s regulatory capital ratios at December 31,
2005 and 2004(1):
Actual
|
For
Capital
Adequacy
Purposes
|
To
be well
capitalized
under
regulatory
capital guidelines
|
|||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
|||||||||||||
At
December 31, 2005
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
risk based capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
$
|
76,537
|
11.72
|
%
|
$
|
52,234
|
8.00
|
%
|
$
|
65,292
|
10.00
|
%
|
|||||||
Company.
|
77,213
|
11.81
|
%
|
52,299
|
8.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Tier
one risk based capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
|
68,920
|
10.56
|
%
|
|
26,117
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
39,175
|
6.00
|
%
|
|||||||
Company.
|
69,596
|
10.65
|
%
|
26,149
|
4.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Tier
one leverage capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
|
68,920
|
8.81
|
%
|
|
39,102
|
5.00
|
%
|
|
39,102
|
5.00
|
%
|
|||||||
Company.
|
69,596
|
8.89
|
%
|
39,152
|
5.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
At
December 31, 2004
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
risk based capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
$
|
64,251
|
12.09
|
%
|
$
|
42,526
|
8.00
|
%
|
$
|
53,158
|
10.00
|
%
|
|||||||
FBD
|
11,948
|
26.27
|
%
|
3,638
|
8.00
|
%
|
4,548
|
10.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
Company.
|
78,120
|
13.53
|
%
|
46,203
|
8.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Tier
one risk based capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
57,606
|
10.84
|
%
|
21,263
|
4.00
|
%
|
31,895
|
6.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
FBD
|
11,374
|
25.01
|
%
|
1,819
|
4.00
|
%
|
2,729
|
6.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
Company.
|
70,894
|
12.28
|
%
|
23,102
|
4.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Tier
one leverage capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
57,606
|
9.25
|
%
|
31,143
|
5.00
|
%
|
31,143
|
5.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
FBD
|
11,374
|
20.56
|
%
|
2,766
|
5.00
|
%
|
2,766
|
5.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
Company.
|
70,894
|
10.43
|
%
|
33,982
|
5.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
(1)
Spin-off of FBD effective January 1, 2005
Management
believes that the Company and Republic met, as of December 31, 2005 and 2004,
all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject. As of December
31,
2005, the FDIC categorized Republic as well capitalized under the regulatory
framework for prompt corrective action provisions of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Act. There are no calculations or events since that notification,
which management believes would have changed Republic’s category.
The
Company and Republic’s ability to maintain the required levels of capital is
substantially dependent upon the success of their capital and business plans,
the impact of future economic events on Republic’s loan customers and Republic’s
ability to manage its interest rate risk, growth and other operating
expenses.
In
addition to the above minimum capital requirements, the Federal Reserve Bank
approved a rule that became effective on December 19, 1992, implementing a
statutory requirement that federal banking regulators take specified “prompt
24
corrective
action” when an insured institution’s capital level falls below certain levels.
The rule defines five capital categories based on several of the above capital
ratios. Republic currently exceeds the levels required for a bank to be
classified as “well capitalized”. However, the Federal Reserve Bank may consider
other criteria when determining such classifications, which criteria could
result in a downgrading in such classifications.
The
Company’s equity to assets ratio decreased from 8.10% as of December 31, 2004,
to 7.48% as of December 31, 2005. The decrease at year-end 2005 was a
result of the 23.4% increase in loans for 2005. The Company’s average equity to
assets ratio for 2005, 2004 and 2003 was 7.99%, 7.98% and 7.73%, respectively.
The Company’s average return on equity for 2005, 2004 and 2003 was 15.22 %,
10.93% and 5.77%, respectively; and its average return on assets for 2005,
2004
and 2003, was 1.22%, 0.87% and 0.45%, respectively.
Liquidity
Financial
institutions must maintain liquidity to meet day-to-day requirements of
depositors and borrowers, time investment purchases to market conditions and
provide a cushion against unforeseen needs. Liquidity needs can be met by either
reducing assets or increasing liabilities. The most liquid assets consist of
cash, amounts due from banks and federal funds sold.
Regulatory
authorities require the Company to maintain certain liquidity ratios such that
Republic maintains available funds, or can obtain available funds at reasonable
rates, in order to satisfy commitments to borrowers and the demands of
depositors. In response to these requirements, the Company has formed an
Asset/Liability Committee (ALCO), comprised of certain members of Republic’s
board of directors and senior management, which monitors such ratios. The
purpose of the committee is, in part, to monitor Republic’s liquidity and
adherence to the ratios in addition to managing relative interest rate risk.
The
ALCO meets at least quarterly.
The
Company’s most liquid assets, comprised of cash and cash equivalents on the
balance sheet, totaled $107.0 million at December 31, 2005, compared to $36.7
million at December 31, 2004. Loan maturities and repayments are another
source of asset liquidity. At December 31, 2005, Republic estimated that in
excess of $50.0 million of loans would mature or repay in the six-month period
ended June 30, 2006. Additionally, the majority of its securities are available
to satisfy liquidity requirements through pledges to the FHLB to access
Republic’s line of credit.
Funding
requirements have historically been satisfied by generating core deposits and
certificates of deposit with competitive rates, buying federal funds or
utilizing the facilities of the Federal Home Loan Bank System (“FHLB”). At
December 31, 2005, Republic had $84.8 million in unused lines of credit
available under arrangements with the FHLB and with correspondent banks,
compared to $100.6 million at December 31, 2004. The reduction in available
lines resulted from Republic’s increased level of overnight borrowings against
these lines. Notwithstanding these reductions, management believes it
satisfactorily exceeds regulatory liquidity guidelines. These lines of credit
enable Republic to purchase funds for short to long-term needs at rates often
lower than other sources and require pledging of securities or loan
collateral.
At
December 31, 2005, the Company had outstanding commitments (including unused
lines of credit and letters of credit) of $208.8 million. Certificates of
deposit scheduled to mature in one year totaled $181.0 million at December
31,
2005. The Company anticipates that it will have sufficient funds available
to
meet its current commitments. In addition, the Company can use term borrowings
to replace these borrowed funds.
Republic’s
target and actual liquidity levels are determined by comparisons of the
estimated repayment and marketability of Republic’s interest-earning assets with
projected future outflows of deposits and other liabilities. Republic has
established a rarely used contingency line of credit with a correspondent bank
to assist in managing Republic’s liquidity position. That line of credit totaled
$15.0 million at December 31, 2005. Republic had drawn down $0 on this line
at
December 31, 2005. Additionally, Republic has established a line of credit
with
the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh with a maximum borrowing capacity
of
approximately $193.4 million. That $193.4 million capacity is reduced by
advances outstanding to arrive at the unused line of credit available. As of
December 31, 2005 and 2004, Republic had borrowed $123.9 million and $86.1
million, respectively from the FHLB. Investment securities represent a primary
source of liquidity for Republic. Accordingly, investment decisions generally
reflect liquidity over other considerations.
Operating
cash flows are primarily derived from cash provided from net income during
the
year and are another source of liquidity.
The
Company’s primary short-term funding sources are certificates of deposit and its
securities portfolio. The circumstances that are reasonably likely to affect
those sources are as follows. Republic has historically been able to generate
certificates of deposit by matching Philadelphia market rates or paying a
premium rate of 25 to 50 basis points over those market rates. It is anticipated
that this source of liquidity will continue to be available; however, the
incremental cost may
25
vary
depending on market conditions. The Company’s securities portfolio is also
available for liquidity, most likely as collateral for FHLB advances. Because
of
the FHLB’s AAA rating, it is unlikely those advances would not be available. But
even if they are not, numerous investment companies would likely provide
repurchase agreements up to the amount of the market value of the
securities.
The
ALCO
committee is responsible for managing the liquidity position and interest
sensitivity of Republic. That committee’s primary objective is to maximize net
interest income while configuring Republic’s interest-sensitive assets and
liabilities to manage interest rate risk and provide adequate liquidity for
projected needs.
Investment
Securities Portfolio
Republic’s
investment securities portfolio is intended to provide liquidity and contribute
to earnings while diversifying credit risk. The Company attempts to maximize
earnings while minimizing its exposure to interest rate risk. The securities
portfolio consists primarily of U.S. Government agency securities, mortgage
backed securities, corporate bonds and trust preferred securities. The Company’s
ALCO monitors and approves all security purchases. The decline in securities
in
2004 and 2005 was a result of the Company’s strategy to reduce the amount of the
investment securities by not replacing mortgage backed securities prepayments
in
the lower interest rate environment. The Company instead was able to increase
its commercial loan balances, through increased loan production.
A
summary
of investment securities available-for-sale and investment securities
held-to-maturity at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 follows.
Investment
Securities Available for Sale at
December 31,
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
U.S.
Government Agencies
|
$
|
18,717
|
$
|
20,258
|
$
|
24,425
|
||||
Mortgage
backed Securities/CMOs (1)
|
8,691
|
12,500
|
22,438
|
|||||||
Other
debt securities (2)
|
9,752
|
10,506
|
11,843
|
|||||||
Total
amortized cost of securities
|
$
|
37,160
|
$
|
43,264
|
$
|
58,706
|
||||
Total
fair value of investment securities
|
$
|
37,283
|
$
|
43,733
|
$
|
59,834
|
||||
|
Investment
Securities Held to Maturity at December
31,
|
|||||||||
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
||||
U.S.
Government Agencies
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
68
|
||||
Mortgage
backed Securities/CMOs (1)
|
59
|
108
|
265
|
|||||||
Other
securities
|
497
|
681
|
709
|
|||||||
Total
amortized cost of investment securities
|
$
|
559
|
$
|
792
|
$
|
1,042
|
||||
Total
fair value of investment securities
|
$
|
570
|
$
|
813
|
$
|
1,082
|
||||
(1) Substantially
all of these obligations consist of U.S. Government Agency issued
securities.
(2) Comprised
primarily of corporate bonds and trust preferred securities.
26
The
following table presents the contractual maturity distribution and weighted
average yield of the securities portfolio of the Company at December 31, 2005.
Mortgage backed securities are presented without consideration of amortization
or prepayments.
Investment
Securities Available for Sale at December 31,
2005
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Within
One Year
|
One
to Five Years
|
Five
to Ten Years
|
Past
10 Years
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
Fair
value
|
Cost
|
Yield
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S.
Government Agencies
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
$
|
18,557
|
4.04
|
%
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
$
|
18,557
|
$
|
18,717
|
4.04
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Other
debt securities (1)
|
-
|
-
|
148
|
4.86
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
9,646
|
5.88
|
%
|
9,794
|
9,752
|
5.85
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage
backed securities
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
521
|
5.91
|
%
|
8,411
|
6.25
|
%
|
8,932
|
8,691
|
6.23
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
AFS securities
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
$
|
18,705
|
4.04
|
%
|
$
|
521
|
5.91
|
%
|
$
|
18,057
|
6.05
|
%
|
$
|
37,283
|
$
|
37,160
|
5.03
|
%
|
Investment
Securities Held to Maturity at December 31, 2005
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Within
One Year
|
One
to Five Years
|
Five
to Ten Years
|
Past
10 Years
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S.
Government Agencies
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
$
|
3
|
5.03
|
%
|
$
|
3
|
5.03
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
Mortgage
backed securities
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
59
|
7.25
|
%
|
59
|
7.25
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Other
securities
|
75
|
6.64
|
%
|
80
|
6.15
|
%
|
105
|
6.32
|
%
|
237
|
5.11
|
%
|
497
|
5.76
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
HTM securities
|
$
|
75
|
6.64
|
%
|
$
|
80
|
6.15
|
%
|
$
|
105
|
6.32
|
%
|
$
|
299
|
5.53
|
%
|
$
|
559
|
5.92
|
%
|
(1)
|
Variable
rate instruments
|
Loan
Portfolio
The
Company’s loan portfolio consists of secured and unsecured commercial loans
including commercial real estate loans, loans secured by one-to-four family
residential property, commercial construction and residential construction
loans
as well as residential mortgages, home equity loans and other consumer loans.
Commercial loans are primarily secured term loans made to small to medium-sized
businesses and professionals for working capital, asset acquisition and other
purposes. Commercial loans are originated as either fixed or variable rate
loans
with typical terms of 1 to 5 years. Republic’s commercial loans typically range
between $250,000 and $5.0 million but customers may borrow significantly larger
amounts up to Republic’s legal lending limit of approximately $11.5 million at
December 31, 2005. Individual customers may have several loans often secured
by
different collateral. Such relationships in excess of $6.5 million (an internal
monitoring guideline which approximates 10% of capital and reserves) at December
31, 2005, amounted to $170.1 million. There were no loans in excess of the
legal
lending limit at December 31, 2005.
The
Company’s total loans increased $128.4 million, or 23.4%, to $678.1 million at
December 31, 2005, from $549.7 million at December 31, 2004. That increase
reflected a $95.7 million, or 27.3%, increase in real estate secured loans,
which represents the Company’s largest loan portfolio. The increase also
reflected a $34.0 million, or 31.6%, increase in construction loans, a category
which the Company had targeted for growth.
The
following table sets forth the Company’s gross loans by major categories for the
periods indicated:
At
December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
||||||||||||
Commercial:
|
||||||||||||||||
Real
estate secured (1)
|
$
|
446,383
|
$
|
350,682
|
$
|
280,518
|
$
|
274,369
|
$
|
264,137
|
||||||
Construction
and land development
|
141,461
|
107,462
|
86,547
|
26,649
|
32,480
|
|||||||||||
Non
real estate secured
|
49,515
|
57,361
|
49,850
|
54,163
|
53,388
|
|||||||||||
Non
real estate unsecured
|
10,620
|
8,917
|
13,398
|
8,513
|
7,229
|
|||||||||||
Total
commercial
|
647,979
|
524,422
|
430,313
|
363,694
|
357,234
|
|||||||||||
Residential
real estate (2)
|
7,057
|
8,219
|
14,875
|
51,265
|
67,821
|
|||||||||||
Consumer
and other
|
23,050
|
17,048
|
14,636
|
19,534
|
19,302
|
|||||||||||
Total
loans, net of unearned income
|
$
|
678,086
|
$
|
549,689
|
$
|
459,824
|
$
|
434,493
|
$
|
444,357
|
__________
(1) Includes
loans held for sale.
(2) Residential
real estate secured is comprised of jumbo residential first mortgage loans
for
all years presented.
27
Loan
Maturity and Interest Rate Sensitivity
The
amount of loans outstanding by category as of the dates indicated, which are
due
in (i) one year or less, (ii) more than one year through five years
and (iii) over five years, is shown in the following table. Loan balances
are also categorized according to their sensitivity to changes in interest
rates:
At
December 31, 2005
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
One
Year
or
Less
|
More
Than One Year
Through
Five Years
|
Over
Five
Years
|
Total
Loans
|
||||||||||
Commercial
and Commercial Real Estate
|
$
|
114,604
|
$
|
305,085
|
$
|
86,829
|
$
|
506,518
|
|||||
Construction
and Land Development
|
83,145
|
55,693
|
2,623
|
141,461
|
|||||||||
Residential
Real Estate
|
-
|
-
|
7,057
|
7,057
|
|||||||||
Consumer
and Other
|
2,895
|
135
|
20,020
|
23,050
|
|||||||||
Total
|
$
|
200,644
|
$
|
360,913
|
$
|
116,529
|
$
|
678,086
|
|||||
Loans
with Fixed Rates
|
$
|
38,493
|
$
|
260,222
|
$
|
38,655
|
$
|
337,370
|
|||||
Loans
with Floating Rates
|
162,151
|
100,691
|
77,874
|
340,716
|
|||||||||
Total
|
$
|
200,644
|
$
|
360,913
|
$
|
116,529
|
$
|
678,086
|
|||||
Percent
Composition by Maturity
|
29.6
|
%
|
53.2
|
%
|
17.2
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
|||||
Fixed
Rate Loans as Percent of Total
|
19.2
|
72.1
|
33.2
|
49.8
|
|||||||||
Floating
Rate Loans as Percent of Total
|
80.8
|
27.9
|
66.8
|
50.2
|
In
the
ordinary course of business, loans maturing within one year may be renewed,
in
whole or in part, as to principal amount, at interest rates prevailing at the
date of renewal.
At
December 31, 2005, 49.8% of total loans were fixed rate compared to 54.9% at
December 31, 2004.
Credit
Quality
Republic’s
written lending policies require specified underwriting, loan documentation
and
credit analysis standards to be met prior to funding, with independent credit
department approval for the majority of new loan balances. A committee of the
Board of Directors oversees the loan approval process to monitor that proper
standards are maintained, while approving the majority of commercial
loans.
Loans,
including impaired loans, are generally classified as non-accrual if they are
past due as to maturity or payment of interest or principal for a period of
more
than 90 days, unless such loans are well-secured and in the process of
collection. Loans that are on a current payment status or past due less than
90
days may also be classified as non-accrual if repayment in full of principal
and/or interest is in doubt.
Loans
may
be returned to accrual status when all principal and interest amounts
contractually due are reasonably assured of repayment within an acceptable
period of time, and there is a sustained period of repayment performance by
the
borrower, in accordance with the contractual terms.
While
a
loan is classified as non-accrual or as an impaired loan and the future
collectibility of the recorded loan balance is doubtful, collections of interest
and principal are generally applied as a reduction to principal outstanding.
When the future collectibility of the recorded loan balance is expected,
interest income may be recognized on a cash basis. For non-accrual loans which
have been partially charged off, recognition of interest on a cash basis is
limited to that which would have been recognized on the recorded loan balance
at
the contractual interest rate. Cash interest receipts in excess of that amount
are recorded as recoveries to the allowance for loan losses until prior
charge-offs have been fully recovered.
28
The
following summary shows information concerning loan delinquency and
non-performing assets at the dates indicated.
At
December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Loans
accruing, but past due 90 days or more
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
2,928
|
$
|
4,009
|
$
|
425
|
||||||
Restructured
loans
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Non-accrual
loans
|
3,423
|
4,854
|
5,138
|
2,845
|
3,759
|
|||||||||||
Total
non-performing loans (1)
|
3,423
|
4,854
|
8,066
|
6,854
|
4,184
|
|||||||||||
Other
real estate owned
|
137
|
137
|
207
|
1,015
|
1,858
|
|||||||||||
Total
non-performing assets (1)
|
$
|
3,560
|
$
|
4,991
|
$
|
8,273
|
$
|
7,869
|
$
|
6,042
|
||||||
Non-performing
loans as a percentage of total
|
||||||||||||||||
loans,
net of unearned income (1) (2)
|
0.50
|
%
|
0.88
|
%
|
1.75
|
%
|
1.58
|
%
|
0.94
|
%
|
||||||
Non-performing
assets as a percentage of total assets
|
0.42
|
%
|
0.75
|
%
|
1.33
|
%
|
1.30
|
%
|
0.98
|
%
|
(1)
|
Non-performing
loans are comprised of (i) loans that are on a non-accrual basis,
(ii) accruing loans that are 90 days or more past due and
(iii) restructured loans. Non-performing assets are composed of
non-performing loans and other real estate
owned.
|
(2)
|
Includes
loans held for sale.
|
Total
non-performing loans decreased $1.4 million to $3.4 million at December 31,
2005, from $4.9 million at the prior year-end. The $1.4 million decrease in
2005
non-performing loans compared to 2004 reflected the payoff of loans totaling
$1.3 million to a single borrower, without loss of principal. Problem loans
consist of loans that are included in performing loans, but for which potential
credit problems of the borrowers have caused management to have serious doubts
as to the ability of such borrowers to continue to comply with present repayment
terms. At December 31, 2005, all identified problem loans are included in the
preceding table, or are classified as substandard or doubtful, with a reserve
allocation in the allowance for loan losses (see “Allowance For Loan Losses”).
The
following summary shows the impact on interest income of non-accrual loans
for
the periods indicated:
For
the Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
||||||||||||
Interest
income that would have been recorded
|
||||||||||||||||
Had
the loans been in accordance with their
|
||||||||||||||||
original
terms
|
$
|
165,000
|
$
|
391,000
|
$
|
253,000
|
$
|
299,000
|
$
|
195,000
|
||||||
Interest
income included in net income
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
170,000
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
At
December 31, 2005, the Company had no foreign loans and no loan concentrations
exceeding 10% of total loans except for credits extended to non-residential
building operators and real estate agents and managers in the aggregate amount
of $187.7 million, which represented 27.6% of gross loans receivable at December
31, 2005. Various types of real estate are included in this category, including
industrial, retail shopping centers, office space, residential multi-family
and
others. Loan concentrations are considered to exist when multiple number of
borrowers are engaged in similar activities that management believes would
cause
them to be similarly impacted by economic or other conditions. Republic had
no
credit exposure to “highly leveraged transactions” at December 31, 2005 as
defined by the FRB.
29
Allowance
for Loan Losses
A
detailed analysis of the Company’s allowance for loan losses for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001 is as follows: (Dollars in
thousands)
For
the Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at beginning of period
|
$
|
6,684
|
$
|
7,333
|
$
|
6,076
|
$
|
5,057
|
$
|
3,811
|
||||||
Charge-offs:
|
||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
29
|
1,036
|
365
|
2,474
|
1,981
|
|||||||||||
Tax refund loans
|
1,113
|
700
|
1,393
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Consumer
|
21
|
186
|
53
|
3
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Short-term
loans
|
-
|
-
|
4,159
|
1,670
|
802
|
|||||||||||
Total
charge-offs
|
1,163
|
1,922
|
5,970
|
4,147
|
2,783
|
|||||||||||
Recoveries:
|
||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
287
|
1,383
|
1,066
|
123
|
257
|
|||||||||||
Tax refund loans
|
617
|
200
|
334
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Consumer
|
6
|
4
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Total
recoveries
|
910
|
1,587
|
1,400
|
123
|
257
|
|||||||||||
Net
charge-offs
|
253
|
335
|
4,570
|
4,024
|
2,526
|
|||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
1,186
|
(314
|
)
|
5,827
|
5,043
|
3,772
|
||||||||||
Balance
at end of period
|
$
|
7,617
|
$
|
6,684
|
$
|
7,333
|
$
|
6,076
|
$
|
5,057
|
||||||
Average
loans outstanding (1)
|
$
|
602,031
|
$
|
493,635
|
$
|
439,127
|
$
|
441,954
|
$
|
424,972
|
||||||
As
a percent of average loans (1):
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
charge-offs (recoveries) (2)
|
0.04
|
%
|
0.07
|
%
|
1.04
|
%
|
0.91
|
%
|
0.59
|
%
|
||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
0.20
|
%
|
(0.06
|
)%
|
1.33
|
%
|
1.14
|
%
|
0.89
|
%
|
||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
1.27
|
%
|
1.35
|
%
|
1.67
|
%
|
1.37
|
%
|
1.19
|
%
|
||||||
Allowance
for loan losses to:
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
loans, net of unearned income
|
1.12
|
%
|
1.22
|
%
|
1.59
|
%
|
1.40
|
%
|
1.14
|
%
|
||||||
Total
non-performing loans
|
222.52
|
%
|
137.70
|
%
|
90.91
|
%
|
88.65
|
%
|
120.87
|
%
|
__________
(1) | Includes non-accruing loans. |
(2)
|
Excluding
short-term and tax refund loan charge-offs, ratios were (0.04)%,
(0.03)%
and (0.15)% in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
|
In
2005,
the Company recovered $250,000 on a single commercial loan which was charged-off
in 2004. The Company experienced a $1.4 million loan loss recovery on a single
commercial loan in 2004. In 2003, approximately $700,000 was recovered on that
loan, the majority of which was charged-off in 2002. In 2005, commercial loan
charge-offs decreased approximately $1.0 million from 2004 which included a
$427,000 charge-off on a single loan. Charge-offs on tax refund loans increased
to $1.1 million in 2005, from $700,000 in 2004, as a result of increased volume
in the tax refund loan program. Recoveries on tax refund loans increased to
$617,000 in 2005, from $200,000 in 2004 as a result of growing cumulative
charge-offs. Management makes at least a quarterly determination as to an
appropriate provision from earnings to maintain an allowance for loan losses
that is management’s best estimate of known and inherent losses. The Company’s
Board of Directors periodically reviews the status of all non-accrual and
impaired loans and loans classified by Republic’s regulators or internal loan
review officer, who reviews both the loan portfolio and overall adequacy of
the
allowance for loan losses. The Board of Directors also considers specific loans,
pools of similar loans, historical charge-off activity, economic conditions
and
other relevant factors in reviewing the adequacy of the loan loss reserve.
Any
additions deemed necessary to the allowance for loan losses are charged to
operating expenses.
The
Company has an existing loan review program, which monitors the loan portfolio
on an ongoing basis. Loan review is conducted by a loan review officer who
reports quarterly, directly to the Board of Directors.
Estimating
the appropriate level of the allowance for loan losses at any given date is
difficult, particularly in a continually changing economy. In Management’s
opinion, the allowance for loan losses was appropriate at December 31,
30
2005.
However, there can be no assurance that, if asset quality deteriorates in future
periods, additions to the allowance for loan losses will not be
required.
Republic’s
management is unable to determine in which loan category future charge-offs
and
recoveries may occur. The following schedule sets forth the allocation of the
allowance for loan losses among various categories. The allocation is
accordingly based upon historical experience. The entire allowance for loan
losses is available to absorb loan losses in any loan category:
At
December 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation
of the
allowance
for loan losses (1), (2):
|
Amount
|
%
of
Loans
|
Amount
|
%
of
Loans
|
Amount
|
%
of
Loans
|
Amount
|
%
of
Loans
|
Amount
|
%
of
Loans
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
5,074
|
74.7
|
%
|
$
|
5,016
|
84.3
|
%
|
$
|
5,247
|
81.2
|
%
|
$
|
4,974
|
89.6
|
%
|
$
|
4,332
|
88.6
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Construction
|
1,417
|
20.9
|
%
|
783
|
13.2
|
%
|
1,058
|
16.4
|
%
|
268
|
4.8
|
%
|
254
|
5.2
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Residential
real estate
|
71
|
1.0
|
%
|
33
|
0.6
|
%
|
60
|
0.9
|
%
|
205
|
3.7
|
%
|
203
|
4.1
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Consumer
and other
|
231
|
3.4
|
%
|
115
|
1.9
|
%
|
96
|
1.5
|
%
|
104
|
1.9
|
%
|
104
|
2.1
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Unallocated
|
824
|
-
|
737
|
-
|
872
|
-
|
525
|
-
|
164
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
7,617
|
100
|
%
|
$
|
6,684
|
100
|
%
|
$
|
7,333
|
100
|
%
|
$
|
6,076
|
100
|
%
|
$
|
5,057
|
100
|
%
|
__________
(1) Gross
loans net of unearned income.
(2) Includes
loans held for sale.
The
methodology utilized to estimate the amount of the allowance for loan losses
is
as follows: The Company first applies an estimated loss percentage against
all
loan
categories outstanding. In 2005, excluding tax refund loans, the Company
experienced net charge-offs to average loans of approximately (0.04)%. Net
charge-offs excluding short-term and tax refund loans, to average loans were
(0.03)% and (0.15)% in 2004 and 2003. While in 2002 and 2001, respectively,
that
ratio was 0.54% and 0.41%, substantially all of the charge-offs in 2002 and
2001, related to two borrowers. However, of total charge-offs in 2002 and 2001,
subsequent collections amounted to 45.5% of such charge-offs. In the absence
of
sustained charge-off history, management estimates loss percentages based upon
the purpose and/or collateral of various commercial loan categories. While
such
loss percentages exceed the percentages suggested by historical experience,
the
Company maintained those percentages in 2005. The Company will continue to
evaluate these percentages and may adjust these estimates on the basis of
charge-off history, economic conditions or other relevant factors.
The
Company also provides specific reserves for impaired loans to the extent the
estimated realizable value of the underlying collateral is less than the loan
balance, when
the
collateral is the only source of repayment. Also, the Company may estimate
and
recognize reserve allocations above these regulatory reserve percentages based
upon any factor that might impact the loss estimates. Those factors include
but
are not limited to the impact of economic conditions on the borrower and
management’s potential alternative strategies for loan or collateral
disposition. In 2003, the unallocated component increased $347,000 to $872,000,
primarily for economic reasons. At December 31, 2004, based upon some sustained
stabilization and improvement in certain economic trends, the unallocated
component decreased to $737,000 from $872,000 at the prior year-end. As December
31, 2005, the unallocated component increased $87,000 to $824,000 from $737,000
at December 31, 2004. Total loans at December 31, 2005, increased to $678.1
million from $549.7 million at the prior year-end. The unallocated allowance
is
established for losses that have not been identified through the formulaic
and
other specific components of the allowance as described above. The unallocated
portion is more subjective and requires a high degree of management judgment
and
experience. Management has identified several factors that impact credit losses
that are not considered in either the formula or the specific allowance
segments. These factors consist of macro and micro economic conditions, industry
and geographic loan concentrations, changes in the composition of the loan
portfolio, changes in underwriting processes and trends in problem loan and
loss
recovery rates. The impact of the above is considered in light of management’s
conclusions as to the overall adequacy of underlying collateral and other
factors.
The
majority of the Company's loan portfolio represents loans made for commercial
purposes, while significant amounts of residential property may serve as
collateral for such loans. The Company attempts to evaluate larger loans
individually, on the basis of its loan review process, which scrutinizes loans
on a selective basis; and other available information. Even if all commercial
purpose loans
could be
reviewed, there is no assurance that information on potential problems would
be
available. The Company's portfolios
of loans
made for purposes of financing residential mortgages and consumer loans are
evaluated in
groups.
At
December 31, 2005, loans made for commercial and construction, residential
mortgage and consumer purposes, respectively, amounted to $648.0 million, $7.1
million and $23.1 million.
31
The
recorded investment in loans that are impaired in accordance with SFAS No.
114
totaled $3.4 million, $4.9 million and $5.1 million at December 31, 2005, 2004
and 2003 respectively. The amounts of related valuation allowances were $1.6
million, $1.2 million and $1.4 respectively at those dates. For the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 the average recorded investment in impaired
loans was approximately $3.5 million, $4.7 million, and $3.4 million,
respectively. The Company did not recognize any interest income on impaired
loans during 2005, 2004 or 2003. There were no commitments to extend credit
to
any borrowers with impaired loans as of the end of the periods presented
herein.
At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, accruing substandard loans totaled approximately
$215,000 and $8.7 million respectively; and doubtful loans totaled approximately
$2.2 million and $337,000, respectively. Republic had delinquent loans as
follows: (i) 30 to 59 days past due, at December 31, 2005 and 2004, in the
aggregate principal amount of $441,000 and $329,000 respectively; and (ii)
60 to
89 days past due, at December 31, 2005 and 2004 in the aggregate principal
amount of $62,000 and $89,000 respectively.
The
following table is an analysis of the change in Other Real Estate Owned for
the
years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Dollars
in thousands
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Balance
at January 1,
|
$
|
137
|
$
|
207
|
|||
Additions,
net
|
-
|
1,500
|
|||||
Sales
|
-
|
1,500
|
|||||
Write
downs
|
-
|
70
|
|||||
Balance
at December 31,
|
$
|
137
|
$
|
137
|
Deposit
Structure
Of
the
total daily average deposits of approximately $588.6 million held by Republic
during the year ended December 31, 2005, approximately $88.7 million, or 15.1%,
represented non-interest bearing demand deposits, compared to approximately
$85.2 million, or 18.7%, of total daily average deposits during 2004. Total
deposits at December 31, 2005, consisted of $88.9 million in
non-interest-bearing demand deposits, $69.9 million in interest-bearing demand
deposits, $223.1 million in savings and money market accounts, $128.0 million
in
time deposits under $100,000 and $137.9 million in time deposits greater than
$100,000. In general, Republic pays higher interest rates on time deposits
compared to other deposit categories. Republic’s various deposit liabilities may
fluctuate from period-to-period, reflecting customer behavior and strategies
to
optimize net interest income.
The
following table is a distribution of the average balances of Republic’s deposits
and the average rates paid thereon, for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004
and 2003.
For
the Years Ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||||||||||||
Average
Balance
|
Rate
|
Average
Balance
|
Rate
|
Average
Balance
|
Rate
|
||||||||||||||
Demand
deposits, non-interest-bearing
|
$
|
88,702
|
-
|
%
|
$
|
85,158
|
-
|
%
|
$
|
63,084
|
-
|
%
|
|||||||
Demand
deposits, interest-bearing
|
49,118
|
0.68
|
%
|
56,692
|
0.62
|
%
|
58,413
|
0.76
|
%
|
||||||||||
Money
market & savings deposits
|
238,786
|
2.52
|
%
|
135,674
|
1.57
|
%
|
113,484
|
1.39
|
%
|
||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
211,972
|
3.20
|
%
|
178,384
|
2.80
|
%
|
182,210
|
3.25
|
%
|
||||||||||
Total
deposits
|
$
|
588,578
|
2.23
|
%
|
$
|
455,908
|
1.64
|
%
|
$
|
417,191
|
1.91
|
%
|
|||||||
32
The
following is a breakdown by contractual maturity, of the Company’s time
certificates of deposit issued in denominations of $100,000 or more as of
December 31, 2005.
Certificates
of Deposit
|
||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||
2005
|
||||||
Maturing
in:
|
||||||
Three
months or less
|
$
91,377
|
|||||
Over
three months through six months
|
6,108
|
|||||
Over
six months through twelve months
|
13,715
|
|||||
Over
twelve months
|
26,690
|
|||||
Total
|
$
137,890
|
The
following is a breakdown, by contractual maturities of the Company’s time
certificates of deposit for the years 2005 through 2009 and beyond:
2006
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
Thereafter
|
Totals
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Time
certificates of deposit
|
$
|
180,995
|
$
|
52,776
|
$
|
16,231
|
$
|
10,521
|
$
|
5,385
|
$
|
4
|
$
|
265,912
|
Variable
Interest Entities
In
January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation
of Variable Interest Entities.
FIN 46
clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin 51, Consolidated
Financial Statements,
to
certain entities in which voting rights are not effective in identifying the
investor with the controlling financial interest. An entity is subject to
consolidation under FIN 46 if the investors either do not have sufficient equity
at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated
financial support, are unable to direct the entity’s activities, or are not
exposed to the entity’s losses or entitled to its residual returns ("variable
interest entities"). Variable interest entities within the scope of FIN 46
will
be required to be consolidated by their primary beneficiary. The primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity is determined to be the party that
absorbs a majority of the entity's expected losses, receives a majority of
its
expected returns, or both.
Management
previously determined that Republic First Capital Trust I, utilized for the
Company’s $6,000,000 of pooled trust preferred securities issuance, qualifies as
a variable interest entity under FIN 46. Republic First Capital Trust I issued
mandatorily redeemable preferred stock to investors and loaned the proceeds
to
the Company. Republic First Capital Trust I holds, as its sole asset,
subordinated debentures issued by the Company in 2001. Republic First Capital
Trust I is currently included in the Company's consolidated balance sheet and
statements of income. The Company has evaluated the impact of FIN 46 and
concluded it should continue to consolidate Republic First Capital Trust I
as of
December 31, 2003, in part due to its ability to call the preferred stock prior
to the mandatory redemption date and thereby benefit from a decline in required
dividend yields.
The
Company adopted the provisions under the revised interpretation in the first
quarter of 2004. Accordingly, the Company no longer consolidates RFCT as of
March 31, 2004. FIN 46(R) precludes consideration of the call option embedded
in
the preferred stock when determining if the Company has the right to a majority
of RFCT’s expected residual returns. The deconsolidation resulted in the
investment in the common stock of RFCT to be included in other assets as of
September 30, 2004 and the corresponding increase in outstanding debt of
$186,000. In addition, the income received on the Company’s common stock
investment is included in other income. The adoption of FIN 46R did not have
a
material impact on the financial position or results of operations. The Federal
Reserve has issued final guidance on the regulatory capital treatment for the
trust-preferred securities issued by RFCT as a result of the adoption of FIN
46(R). The final rule would retain the current maximum percentage of total
capital permitted for trust preferred securities at 25%, but would enact other
changes to the rules governing trust preferred securities that affect their
use
as part of the collection of entities known as “restricted core capital
elements”. The rule would take effect March 31, 2009; however, a five-year
transition period starting March 31, 2004 and leading up to that date would
allow bank holding companies to continue to count trust preferred securities
as
Tier 1 Capital after applying FIN-46(R). Management has evaluated the effects
of
the final rule and does not anticipate a material impact on its capital
ratios.
33
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
March
2004, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 03-1, “The Meaning of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments.”
EITF 03-1 provides guidance on other-than-temporary impairment models for
marketable debt and equity securities accounted for under SFAS 115 and
non-marketable equity securities accounted for under the cost method. The EITF
developed a basic three-step model to evaluate whether an investment is
other-than-temporarily impaired. In November 2005, the FASB approved the
issuance of FASB Staff Position FAS No. 115-1 and FAS 124-1, “The Meaning of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments.” The
FSP addresses when an investment is considered impaired, whether the impairment
is other-than-temporary and the measurement of an impairment loss. The FSP
also
includes accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition of an
other-than-temporary impairment and requires certain disclosures about
unrealized losses that have not been recognized as other-than-temporary. The
FSP
is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005 with
earlier application permitted. For the Company, the effective date will be
the
first quarter of fiscal 2006. The adoption of this accounting principle is
not
expected to have a significant impact on out consolidated financial position
or
results of operations.
In
June
2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (“SAB No. 107”),
Share-Based
Payment,
providing guidance on option valuation methods, the accounting for income tax
effects of share-based payment arrangements upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R,
and
the disclosures in MD&A subsequent to the adoption.
The
FASB
published SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123R”). SFAS
123R is effective January 1, 2006 and requires that compensation cost related
to
share-based payment transactions, including stock options, be recognized in
the
consolidated financial statements. In 2005, the Company vested all previously
issued, unvested options. The impact on operations in future periods will be
the
value imputed on future option grants using the methods prescribed in SFAS
No.
123 (R). There is no impact on cash flow.
Effects
of Inflation
The
majority of assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary
in
nature. Therefore, a financial institution differs greatly from most commercial
and industrial companies that have significant investments in fixed assets
or
inventories. Management believes that the most significant impact of inflation
on financial results is the Company’s need and ability to react to changes in
interest rates. As discussed previously, Management attempts to maintain an
essentially balanced position between rate sensitive assets and liabilities
over
a one year time horizon in order to protect net interest income from being
affected by wide interest rate fluctuations.
34
See
“Management Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial
Condition - Interest Rate Risk Management”.
Item
8: Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data
The
financial statements of the Company begin on Page 45.
On
April
4, 2005, the Company dismissed its independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm, Grant Thornton LLP ("Grant") and appointed Beard Miller Company LLP
("Beard") as its new independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, each
effective immediately. The decisions to dismiss Grant and to engage Beard were
approved by the Company’s Audit Committee. The Audit Committee's decisions were
based upon a response to a competitive bid requested by the Company. The reports
on the Company’s financial statements from Grant for the past two years have not
contained an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, nor were they qualified
or modified as to any uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles.
There have been no disagreements with Grant on any matter of accounting
principles or practices, financial statement disclosures, or auditing scope
or
procedure during the two most recent fiscal years, or any subsequent interim
period through the date of dismissal, which, if not resolved to the satisfaction
of Grant, would have caused it to make reference to the subject matter of the
disagreement in connection with its report. During such time period
there were no “reportable events” as that term is described in Item 304(a)(1)(v)
of Regulation S-K.
The
Company provided Grant with a copy of the disclosures it is making in this
Form
10K in response to Item 304(a) of Regulation S-K.
Item
9A: Controls
and Procedures
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
As of
December 31, 2005, the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form
10-K, the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer each concluded that as
of
December 31, 2005, the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form
10-K, the Company maintained effective disclosure controls and procedures.
Management’s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
The
Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective
internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). The Company’s internal control over
financial reporting is under the general oversight of the Board of Directors
acting through the Audit Committee, which is composed entirely of independent
directors. Beard Miller Company LLP, the Company’s independent auditors, has
direct and unrestricted access to the Audit Committee at all times, with no
members of management present, to discuss its audit and any other matters that
have come to its attention that may affect the Company’s accounting, financial
reporting or internal controls. The Audit Committee meets periodically with
management, internal auditors and Beard Miller Company LLP to determine that
each is fulfilling its responsibilities and to support actions to identify,
measure and control risk and augment internal control over financial reporting.
Internal control over financial reporting, however, cannot provide absolute
assurance of achieving financial reporting objectives because of its inherent
limitations.
Under
the
supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company conducted an
evaluation of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2005 based on the framework in “Internal Control- Integrated
Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission. Based upon that evaluation, management concluded that its internal
control over financial reporting is set forth in the Company’s 2005 Annual
Report, and is incorporated herein by reference. Management’s assessment of the
effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting has
been audited by Beard Miller Company LLP, an independent, registered public
accounting firm, as stated in its report, which is set forth in the Company’s
2005 Annual Report and is incorporated herein by reference.
35
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
No
change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred
during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, that
has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting.
Item
9B: Other
Information
Not
applicable
36
PART
III
Item
10: Directors
and Executive Officers of the Registrant
The
information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from the
definitive proxy materials of the Company to be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission in connection with the Company’s 2006 annual meeting of
shareholders scheduled for April 25, 2006.
Item
11: Executive
Compensation
The
information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from the
definitive proxy materials of the Company to be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission in connection with the Company’s 2006 annual meeting of
shareholders scheduled for April 25, 2006.
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
The
following table sets forth information as of December 31, 2005, with respect
to
the shares of common stock that may be issued under the Company’s existing
equity compensation plans.
|
(a)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
|||||||
Plan
category
|
Number
of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options,
warrants
and rights
|
|
Weighted-average
exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights
|
|
Number
of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity
compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a))
|
|||||
Equity
compensation plans approved by security holders
|
644,884
|
$
|
6.57
|
(1
|
)
|
|||||
Equity
compensation plans not approved by security holders: Incentives to
acquire
new employees
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Total
|
644,884
|
$
|
6.57
|
(1
|
)
|
(1)
|
The
amended plan includes an “evergreen formula” which provides that the
maximum number of shares which may be issued is 1,540,000 shares
plus an
annual increase equal to the number of shares required to restore
the
maximum number of shares available for grant to 1,540,000
shares.
|
Certain
of the directors of the Company and/or their affiliates have loans outstanding
from Republic. All such loans were made in the ordinary course of Republic’s
business; were made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates
and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions
with
unrelated persons; and, in the opinion of management, do not involve more than
the normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable
features.
Harry
D.
Madonna was of counsel to Spector Gadon and Rosen effective January 2, 2002
until June 30, 2005. In 2005, the Company paid $272,000 in legal fees to that
firm, primarily for loan workout and collection matters.
Principal
Accountant Fees and Services
|
The
information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from the
definitive proxy materials of the Company to be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission in connection with the Company’s 2006 annual meeting of
shareholders scheduled for April 25, 2006.
37
PART
IV
Item
15: Exhibits
and Financial Statements
A. Financial
Statements
(1)
|
Management’s
Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting
|
(2)
|
Reports
of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firms
|
(3)
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and
2004
|
(4)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004
and 2003
|
(5)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004
and
2003
|
(6)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended December
31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
(7)
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial
Statements
|
B. Exhibits
The
following Exhibits are filed as part of this report. (Exhibit numbers correspond
to the exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K for an annual report
on
Form 10-K)
All
other
schedules and exhibits are omitted because they are not applicable or because
the required information is set out in the financial statements or the notes
thereto.
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
|
Manner
of Filing
|
3.1
|
Amended
and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Republic First Bancorp,
Inc.
|
Incorporated
by reference to Form 10-K Filed March 30, 2005
|
3.2
|
Amended
and Restated By-Laws of Republic First Bancorp, Inc.
|
Incorporated
by reference to Form 10-K Filed March 30, 2005
|
10.1
|
Employment
Contract Between the Company and Harry D. Madonna*
|
Incorporated
by reference to Form 10-Q/A Filed February 7, 2005
|
10.2
|
Amended
and Restated Stock Option Plan and Restricted Stock Plan*
|
Incorporated
by reference to Form S-8 Filed March 26, 2001
|
10.3
|
Deferred
Compensation Plan*
|
Incorporated
by reference to Form 10-Q Filed November 15, 2004
|
10.4
|
Human
Resources and Payroll Services Agreement between Republic First Bank
and
BSC Services Corp. dated January 1, 2005
|
Incorporated
by reference to Form 10-K Filed March 30, 2005
|
10.5
|
Operation
and Data Processing Services Agreement between Republic First Bank
and BSC
Services Corp. dated January 1, 2005
|
Incorporated
by reference to Form 10-K Filed March 30, 2005
|
10.6
|
Compliance
Services Agreement between Republic First Bank and BSC Services Corp.
dated January 1, 2005
|
Incorporated
by reference to Form 10-K Filed March 30, 2005
|
38
10.7
|
Financial
Accounting and Reporting Services Agreement between Republic First
Bank
and BSC Services Corp. dated January 1, 2005
|
Incorporated
by reference to Form 10-K Filed March 30, 2005
|
21.1
|
Subsidiaries
of the Company
|
Filed
Herewith
|
23.1
|
Consent
of Beard Miller Company LLP
|
Filed
Herewith
|
23.2
|
Consent
of Grant Thornton LLP
|
Filed
Herewith
|
31.1
|
Certification
of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Republic First Bancorp,
Inc.
pursuant to Commission Rule 13a-14(a) and Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
Filed
Herewith
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Republic
First
Bancorp, Inc. pursuant to Commission Rule 13a-14(a) and Section 302
of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
Filed
Herewith
|
32.1
|
Certification
under Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of Harry D. Madonna.
|
Filed
Herewith
|
32.2
|
Certification
under Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of Paul Frenkiel.
|
Filed
Herewith
|
* Constitutes
a compensation agreement or arrangement.
39
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf
by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Philadelphia,
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
REPUBLIC
FIRST BANCORP, INC. [registrant]
|
|||
Date: March
14, 2006
|
By:
|
/s/
Harry D. Madonna
|
|
Harry
D. Madonna
|
|||
Chairman,
President and
|
|||
Chief
Executive Officer
|
|||
Date:
March 14, 2006
|
By:
|
/s/
Paul Frenkiel
|
|
Paul
Frenkiel,
|
|||
Executive
Vice President and
|
|||
Chief
Financial Officer
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has
been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
Date: March
14, 2006
|
/s/
Harris Wildstein, Esq.
|
||
Harris
Wildstein, Esq., Director
|
|||
/s/
Neal I. Rodin
|
|||
Neal
I. Rodin, Director
|
|||
/s/
Steven J. Shotz
|
|||
Steven
J. Shotz, Director
|
|||
/s/
Harry D. Madonna
|
|||
Harry
D. Madonna, Director and Chairman of the Board
|
|||
/s/
Louis J. DeCesare, Jr.
|
|||
Louis
J. DeCesare, Jr., Director
|
|||
/s/
William Batoff
|
|||
William
Batoff, Director
|
|||
/s/
Robert Coleman
|
|||
Robert
Coleman, Director
|
|||
/s/
Barry L. Spevak
|
|||
Barry
L. Spevak, Director
|
|||
/s/
Lyle W. Hall
|
|||
Lyle
W. Hall, Director
|
40
INDEX
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OF
REPUBLIC
FIRST BANCORP, INC.
Page
|
|
Management’s
Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
|
42
|
Reports
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
|
43
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and 2004
|
46
|
Consolidated
Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004
and
2003
|
47
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004 and
2003
|
48
|
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended December
31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
49
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
50
|
41
Management's
Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management
of Republic First Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) is responsible for establishing
and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting. Internal
control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles.
Under
the
supervision and with the participation of management, including the principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, the Company conducted an
evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
based on the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by
the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on
this
evaluation under the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework,
management of the Company has concluded the Company maintained effective
internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(f), as of December 31, 2005.
Internal
control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving
financial reporting objectives because of its inherent limitations. Internal
control over financial reporting is a process that involves human diligence
and
compliance and is subject to lapses in judgment and breakdowns resulting from
human failures. Internal control over financial reporting can also be
circumvented by collusion or improper management override. Because of such
limitations, there is a risk that material misstatements may not be prevented
or
detected on a timely basis by internal control over financial reporting.
However, these inherent limitations are known features of the financial
reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process
safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, this risk.
Management
is also responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the
consolidated financial statements and other financial information contained
in
this report. The accompanying consolidated financial statements were prepared
in
conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and include,
as
necessary, best estimates and judgments by management.
The
consolidated financial statements of the Company have been audited by Beard
Miller Company LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, who was
engaged to express an opinion as to the fairness of presentation of such
financial statements. In connection therewith, Beard Miller Company LLP is
required to issue an attestation report on management's assessment of internal
control over financial reporting and, in addition, is required to form its
own
opinion as to the effectiveness of those controls. Their opinion on the fairness
of the financial statement presentation, and their attestation and opinion
on
internal controls over financial reporting are included herein.
Date: March
14, 2006
|
By:
|
/s/
Harry D. Madonna
|
Harry
D. Madonna
|
||
Chairman,
President and
|
||
Chief
Executive Officer
|
||
Date:
March 14, 2006
|
By:
|
/s/
Paul Frenkiel
|
Paul
Frenkiel,
|
||
Executive
Vice President and
|
||
Chief
Financial Officer
|
42
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To
the
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Republic
First Bancorp, Inc.
We
have
audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s
Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that Republic First
Bancorp, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting
as
of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework
issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
Republic First Bancorp, Inc.’s management is responsible for maintaining
effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment
of
the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting based on our audit.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we
plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective
internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control
over
financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating
the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing
such
other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A
company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain
to
the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2)
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are
being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors
of
the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s
assets that could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may
not
prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In
our
opinion, management’s assessment that Republic First Bancorp, Inc. maintained
effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005,
is
fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in
Internal
Control—Integrated Framework
issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
Also in our opinion, Republic First Bancorp, Inc. maintained, in all material
respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December
31,
2005, based on criteria established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework
issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO).
We
have
also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of Republic
First Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary as of December 31, 2005 and the related
consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash
flows for the year ended December 31, 2005 and our report dated March 14, 2006
expressed an unqualified opinion.
/s/
Beard
Miller Company LLP
Reading,
Pennsylvania
March
14,
2006
43
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To
the
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Republic
First Bancorp, Inc.
We
have
audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Republic First Bancorp,
Inc., and subsidiary as of December 31, 2005, and the related consolidated
statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the
year ended December 31, 2005. These consolidated financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we
plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as
well
as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our
audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In
our
opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Republic First
Bancorp, Inc., and subsidiary as of December 31, 2005, and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2005, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of
America.
We
also
have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Republic First Bancorp,
Inc.'s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based
on criteria established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework
issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO),
and our report dated March 14, 2006, expressed an unqualified opinion on
management’s assessment of internal control over financial reporting and an
unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting.
/s/
Beard
Miller Company LLP
Reading,
Pennsylvania
March
14,
2006
44
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board
of
Directors and
Shareholders
of Republic First Bancorp, Inc.
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Republic First
Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004, and the related
consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash
flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2004.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that
we plan
and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not
required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its internal
control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal
control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures
that
are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing
an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures
in
the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/
Grant
Thornton LLP
Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania
March
24,
2006 (except for Note 20, as to which the date is March 14, 2006)
45
REPUBLIC
FIRST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
December
31, 2005 and 2004
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
ASSETS:
|
|||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$
|
19,985
|
$
|
15,900
|
|||
Interest
bearing deposits with banks
|
768
|
3,641
|
|||||
Federal
funds sold
|
86,221
|
17,162
|
|||||
Total
cash and cash equivalents
|
106,974
|
36,703
|
|||||
Other
interest-earning restricted cash
|
-
|
2,923
|
|||||
Investment
securities available for sale, at fair value
|
37,283
|
43,733
|
|||||
Investment
securities held to maturity, at amortized cost
|
|||||||
(fair
value of $570 and $813 respectively)
|
559
|
792
|
|||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
|
6,319
|
4,635
|
|||||
Loans
receivable, (net of allowance for loan losses of $7,617 and $6,684
|
|||||||
respectively)
|
670,469
|
543,005
|
|||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
3,598
|
3,625
|
|||||
Other
real estate owned, net
|
137
|
137
|
|||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
3,784
|
3,390
|
|||||
Bank
owned life insurance
|
10,926
|
10,595
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
10,806
|
15,266
|
|||||
Assets
of First Bank of Delaware discontinued operations
|
-
|
55,608
|
|||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
850,855
|
$
|
720,412
|
|||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
|
|||||||
Liabilities:
|
|||||||
Deposits:
|
|||||||
Demand
— non-interest-bearing
|
$
|
88,862
|
$
|
97,790
|
|||
Demand
— interest-bearing
|
69,940
|
54,762
|
|||||
Money
market and savings
|
223,129
|
170,980
|
|||||
Time
less than $100,000
|
128,022
|
99,690
|
|||||
Time
over $100,000
|
137,890
|
87,462
|
|||||
Total
Deposits
|
647,843
|
510,684
|
|||||
Short-term
borrowings
|
123,867
|
61,090
|
|||||
FHLB
advances
|
-
|
25,000
|
|||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
1,813
|
2,126
|
|||||
Other
liabilities
|
7,469
|
5,890
|
|||||
Subordinated
debt
|
6,186
|
6,186
|
|||||
Liabilities
of First Bank of Delaware discontinued operations
|
-
|
44,212
|
|||||
Total
Liabilities
|
787,178
|
655,188
|
|||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
|||||||
Shareholders’
Equity:
|
|||||||
Preferred
stock, par value $0.01 per share; 10,000,000 shares
authorized;
|
|||||||
no shares issued as of December 31, 2005 and 2004
|
-
|
-
|
|||||
Common
stock, par value $0.01 per share; 20,000,000 shares authorized;
|
|||||||
shares
issued 8,753,998 as of December 31, 2005 and
|
|||||||
7,429,078
as of December 31, 2004
|
88
|
74
|
|||||
Additional
paid in capital
|
50,203
|
42,494
|
|||||
Retained
earnings
|
15,566
|
23,867
|
|||||
Treasury
stock at cost (227,778 shares and 192,689 respectively)
|
(1,688
|
)
|
(1,541
|
)
|
|||
Stock
held by deferred compensation plan
|
(573
|
)
|
-
|
||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
81
|
330
|
|||||
Total
Shareholders’ Equity
|
63,677
|
65,224
|
|||||
Total
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
|
$
|
850,855
|
$
|
720,412
|
(See
notes to consolidated financial statements)
46
REPUBLIC
FIRST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Interest
income:
|
||||||||||
Interest
and fees on loans
|
$
|
42,331
|
$
|
31,006
|
$
|
34,144
|
||||
Interest
on federal funds sold and other interest-earning assets
|
1,078
|
563
|
863
|
|||||||
Interest
and dividends on investment securities
|
1,972
|
2,030
|
2,735
|
|||||||
45,381
|
33,599
|
37,742
|
||||||||
Interest
expense:
|
||||||||||
Demand
- interest bearing
|
332
|
350
|
445
|
|||||||
Money
market and savings
|
6,026
|
2,135
|
1,583
|
|||||||
Time
less than $100,000
|
3,181
|
2,999
|
3,806
|
|||||||
Time
over $100,000
|
3,608
|
2,003
|
2,114
|
|||||||
Other
borrowings
|
3,076
|
7,261
|
8,248
|
|||||||
16,223
|
14,748
|
16,196
|
||||||||
Net
interest income
|
29,158
|
18,851
|
21,546
|
|||||||
Provision
(recovery) for loan losses
|
1,186
|
(314
|
)
|
5,827
|
||||||
Net
interest income after provision (recovery) for loan losses
|
27,972
|
19,165
|
15,719
|
|||||||
Non-interest
income:
|
||||||||||
Loan
advisory and servicing fees
|
573
|
491
|
463
|
|||||||
Service
fees on deposit accounts
|
2,000
|
1,662
|
1,335
|
|||||||
Gains
on sales and calls of investment securities
|
97
|
5
|
-
|
|||||||
Gain
on sale of other real estate owned
|
-
|
-
|
224
|
|||||||
Lawsuit
damage award
|
-
|
1,337
|
-
|
|||||||
Other
income
|
944
|
971
|
831
|
|||||||
3,614
|
4,466
|
2,853
|
||||||||
Non-interest
expenses:
|
||||||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
9,569
|
7,647
|
7,481
|
|||||||
Occupancy
|
1,566
|
1,400
|
1,347
|
|||||||
Depreciation
|
991
|
947
|
1,101
|
|||||||
Legal
|
673
|
812
|
773
|
|||||||
Other
real estate
|
44
|
81
|
240
|
|||||||
Advertising
|
192
|
139
|
161
|
|||||||
Data
processing
|
504
|
88
|
114
|
|||||||
Taxes,
other
|
688
|
567
|
500
|
|||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
3,980
|
3,665
|
2,897
|
|||||||
18,207
|
15,346
|
14,614
|
||||||||
Income
from continuing operations before income taxes
|
13,379
|
8,285
|
3,958
|
|||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
4,486
|
2,694
|
1,267
|
|||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
8,893
|
5,591
|
2,691
|
|||||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
5,060
|
3,440
|
|||||||
Income
tax on discontinued operations
|
-
|
1,711
|
1,217
|
|||||||
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
-
|
3,349
|
2,223
|
|||||||
Net
Income
|
$
|
8,893
|
$
|
8,940
|
$
|
4,914
|
||||
Income
per share from continuing operations:
|
||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
1.06
|
$
|
0.69
|
$
|
0.34
|
||||
Diluted
|
$
|
1.02
|
$
|
0.66
|
$
|
0.32
|
||||
Income
per share from discontinued operations:
|
||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
0.41
|
$
|
0.28
|
||||
Diluted
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
0.39
|
$
|
0.27
|
||||
Net
income per share:
|
||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
1.06
|
$
|
1.10
|
$
|
0.62
|
||||
Diluted
|
$
|
1.02
|
$
|
1.05
|
$
|
0.59
|
(See
notes to consolidated financial statements)
47
REPUBLIC
FIRST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS of CASH FLOWS
For
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(Dollars
in thousands)
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,893
|
$
|
8,940
|
$
|
4,914
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash
|
||||||||||
provided
by operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
1,186
|
1,149
|
6,764
|
|||||||
Write
down or loss of other real estate owned
|
-
|
70
|
56
|
|||||||
Gain
on sale of other real estate owned
|
-
|
-
|
(224
|
)
|
||||||
Depreciation
|
991
|
1,338
|
1,416
|
|||||||
Tax
benefit of stock option exercises
|
624
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Stock
purchases for deferred compensation plan
|
(573
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Gains
on sales and call of securities
|
(97
|
)
|
(5
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Amortization
of discounts on investment securities
|
189
|
252
|
192
|
|||||||
Increase
in value of bank owned life insurance
|
(331
|
)
|
(422
|
)
|
(263
|
)
|
||||
Decrease
(increase) in accrued interest receivable and other assets
|
4,066
|
(6,505
|
)
|
(3,190
|
)
|
|||||
Increase
in accrued expenses and other liabilities
|
1,266
|
6,764
|
1,845
|
|||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
16,214
|
11,581
|
11,510
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||
Purchase
of investment securities:
|
||||||||||
Available
for sale
|
(18,665
|
)
|
(7,500
|
)
|
(31,894
|
)
|
||||
Held
to maturity
|
-
|
-
|
(2,160
|
)
|
||||||
Proceeds
from maturities and calls of securities:
|
||||||||||
Available
for sale
|
20,671
|
11,500
|
6,500
|
|||||||
Held
to maturity
|
183
|
-
|
35
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from sale of investment securities:
|
||||||||||
Available
for sale
|
-
|
1,500
|
1,003
|
|||||||
Principal
collected on investment securities:
|
||||||||||
Available
for sale
|
4,126
|
10,039
|
48,429
|
|||||||
Held
to maturity
|
49
|
251
|
3,546
|
|||||||
Purchase
of FHLB stock
|
(1,684
|
)
|
-
|
(411
|
)
|
|||||
Proceeds
from sale of FHLB stock
|
-
|
2,583
|
-
|
|||||||
Net
increase in loans
|
(128,650
|
)
|
(104,545
|
)
|
(29,447
|
)
|
||||
Net
proceeds from sale of other real estate owned
|
-
|
-
|
1,015
|
|||||||
Purchase
of treasury shares
|
(143
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||
Purchase
of bank owned life insurance
|
-
|
-
|
(11,500
|
)
|
||||||
Decrease
in other interest-earning restricted cash
|
2,923
|
560
|
745
|
|||||||
Premises
and equipment expenditures
|
(964
|
)
|
(1,952
|
)
|
(828
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(122,154
|
)
|
(87,564
|
)
|
(14,967
|
)
|
||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
1,275
|
358
|
1,094
|
|||||||
Net
increase in demand, money market and savings
|
58,399
|
88,392
|
32,955
|
|||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in time deposits
|
78,760
|
3,399
|
(35,652
|
)
|
||||||
Net
increase in short term borrowings
|
62,777
|
58,238
|
2,852
|
|||||||
Repayment
of FHLB advances
|
(25,000
|
)
|
(100,000
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
176,211
|
50,387
|
1,249
|
|||||||
Discontinued
operations:
|
||||||||||
Net
cash from discontinued operating activities
|
-
|
(10,531
|
)
|
(1,727
|
)
|
|||||
Net
cash from discontinued investing activities
|
-
|
14,188
|
291
|
|||||||
Net
cash from discontinued financing activities
|
-
|
(11,494
|
)
|
9,360
|
||||||
Net
cash from discontinued activities
|
-
|
(7,837
|
)
|
7,924
|
||||||
Increase
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
70,271
|
(33,433
|
)
|
5,716
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of year
|
36,703
|
70,136
|
64,420
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of year
|
$
|
106,974
|
$
|
36,703
|
$
|
70,136
|
||||
Supplemental
disclosures:
|
||||||||||
Interest
paid
|
$
|
16,535
|
$
|
15,826
|
$
|
17,408
|
||||
Income
taxes paid
|
3,885
|
3,300
|
2,650
|
|||||||
Non-monetary
transfers from loans to other real estate owned
|
-
|
1,500
|
207
|
(See
notes to consolidated financial
statements)
48
REPUBLIC
FIRST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(Dollars
in thousands)
Comprehensive
Income
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid
in
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Stock
Held by Deferred Compensation Plan
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
|
Shareholders’
Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance
January 1, 2003
|
$
|
64
|
$
|
32,305
|
$
|
18,760
|
$
|
(1,541
|
)
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
1,688
|
$
|
51,276
|
||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive loss, net of reclassification adjustments and
taxes:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
From
continuing operations
|
(881
|
)
|
(881
|
)
|
(881
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
From
discontinued operations
|
(27
|
)
|
(27
|
)
|
(27
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations, net of taxes
|
2,691
|
2,691
|
2,691
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Income
from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
2,223
|
2,223
|
2,223
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income for the year
|
4,914
|
-
|
-
|
4,914
|
-
|
-
|
4,914
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
$
|
4,006
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised (292,068 shares)
|
3
|
1,091
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,094
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance
December 31, 2003
|
67
|
33,396
|
23,674
|
(1,541
|
)
|
-
|
780
|
56,376
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive loss, net of reclassification adjustments and
taxes:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
From
continuing operations
|
(436
|
)
|
(436
|
)
|
(436
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
From
discontinued operations
|
(14
|
)
|
(14
|
)
|
(14
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations, net of taxes
|
5,591
|
5,591
|
5,591
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Income
from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
3,349
|
3,349
|
3,349
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income for the year
|
8,940
|
-
|
-
|
8,940
|
-
|
-
|
8,940
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
$
|
8,490
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Stock
dividend (659,225 shares)
|
7
|
8,740
|
(8,747
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised (105,185 shares)
|
358
|
-
|
-
|
358
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
December 31, 2004
|
74
|
42,494
|
23,867
|
(1,541
|
)
|
-
|
330
|
65,224
|
|||||||||||||||||
First
Bank of Delaware spin-off
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive loss, net of reclassification adjustments and
taxes
|
(227
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(227
|
)
|
(227
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
income for the year
|
8,893
|
-
|
-
|
8,893
|
-
|
-
|
8,893
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
$
|
8,666
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Stock
dividend (924,022 shares)
|
10
|
10,968
|
(10,978
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
First
Bank of Delaware spin-off
|
-
|
(5,158
|
)
|
(6,216
|
)
|
-
|
(22
|
)
|
(11,396
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Options
exercised (400,898 shares)
|
4
|
1,271
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,275
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Purchase
of Treasury shares
(11,961
shares)
|
4
|
(147
|
)
|
(143
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Tax
benefit of stock option
exercises
|
624
|
624
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
purchases for deferred
compensation
plan (44,893 shares)
|
(573
|
)
|
(573
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
December 31, 2005
|
$
|
88
|
$
|
50,203
|
$
|
15,566
|
$
|
(1,688
|
)
|
$
|
(573
|
)
|
$
|
81
|
$
|
63,677
|
|||||||||
(See
notes to consolidated financial statements)
49
REPUBLIC
FIRST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Organization:
Republic
First Bancorp, Inc. (“the Company”) spun off its former subsidiary, the First
Bank of Delaware, through a pro-rata distribution of one share of the common
stock of the First Bank of Delaware (“FBD”) for every share of the Company’s
common stock outstanding on January 31, 2005. The Company’s financial statements
are presented herein with an effective date of the spin off as of January 1,
2005. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No.
144, Accounting
for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived Assets,
the
Company has presented the spin-off of the First Bank of Delaware as a
discontinued operation (Note 20). The Company is now a one-bank holding company
organized and incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
It is comprised of one wholly owned subsidiary, Republic First Bank
(“Republic”), a Pennsylvania state chartered bank. Republic offers a variety of
banking services to individuals and businesses throughout the Greater
Philadelphia and South Jersey area through its offices and branches in
Philadelphia, Montgomery, and Delaware Counties.
Both
Republic and FBD share data processing, accounting, human resources and
compliance services through BSC Services Corp. (“BSC”), which is a subsidiary of
FBD. BSC allocates its costs, on the basis of usage, to Republic and FBD, which
classify such costs to the appropriate non-interest expense
categories.
At
December 31, 2004, the Company was a two-bank holding company organized and
incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Its other
wholly-owned subsidiary, until the January 31, 2005 spin off, was First Bank
of
Delaware; a Delaware State chartered Bank, located at Brandywine Commons II,
Concord Pike and Rocky Run Parkway in Brandywine, New Castle County, Delaware.
First Bank of Delaware offered many of the same services and financial products
as Republic, and additionally offered nationally, short-term consumer loans
and
other loan products not offered by Republic.
The
Company and Republic encounter vigorous competition for market share in the
geographic areas they serve from bank holding companies, other community banks,
thrift institutions and other non-bank financial organizations, such as mutual
fund companies, insurance companies and brokerage companies.
The
Company and Republic are subject to regulations of certain state and federal
agencies. These regulatory agencies periodically examine the Company and its
subsidiary for adherence to laws and regulations. As a consequence, the cost
of
doing business may be affected.
2. Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies:
Basis
of Presentation:
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its
wholly-owned subsidiary, Republic. Such statements have been presented in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of
America or applicable to the banking industry. All significant inter-company
accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial
statements.
Risks
and Uncertainties and Certain Significant Estimates:
The
earnings of the Company depend on the earnings of Republic. Earnings are
dependent primarily upon the level of net interest income, which is the
difference between interest earned on its interest-earning assets, such as
loans
and investments, and the interest paid on its interest-bearing liabilities,
such
as deposits and borrowings. Accordingly, the results of operations are subject
to risks and uncertainties surrounding their exposure to change in the interest
rate environment.
Prepayments
on residential real estate mortgage and other fixed rate loans and mortgage
backed securities vary significantly and may cause significant fluctuations
in
interest margins.
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make
significant estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date
of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
those
estimates.
Significant
estimates are made by management in determining the allowance for loan losses,
carrying values of other real estate owned and income taxes. Consideration
is
given to a variety of factors in establishing these estimates. In
50
estimating
the allowance for loan losses, management considers current economic conditions,
diversification of the loan portfolio, delinquency statistics, results of
internal loan reviews, borrowers’ perceived financial and managerial strengths,
the adequacy of underlying collateral, if collateral dependent, or present
value
of future cash flows and other relevant factors. Since the allowance for loan
losses and carrying value of other real estate owned are dependent, to a great
extent, on the general economy and other conditions that may be beyond
Republic’s control, it is at least reasonably possible that the estimates of the
allowance for loan losses and the carrying values of other real estate owned
could differ materially in the near term.
The
Company and Republic are subject to federal and state regulations governing
virtually all aspects of their activities, including but not limited to, lines
of business, liquidity, investments, the payment of dividends, and others.
Such
regulations and the cost of adherence to such regulations can have a significant
impact on earnings and financial condition.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents:
For
purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all cash and
due
from banks, interest-bearing deposits with an original maturity of ninety days
or less and federal funds sold to be cash and cash equivalents.
Restrictions
on Cash and Due From Banks:
Republic
is required to maintain certain average reserve balances as established by
the
Federal Reserve Board. The amounts of those balances for the reserve computation
periods that include December 31, 2005 and 2004 were $0.3 million and $11.4
million, respectively. These requirements were satisfied through the restriction
of vault cash and a balance at the Federal Reserve Bank of
Philadelphia.
Other
Interest-Earning Restricted Cash:
Other
interest-earning restricted cash represented funds provided to fund an offsite
ATM network for which the Company was compensated. These funds were not
considered cash equivalents because the Company was contractually obligated
to
provide these funds and were not immediately able to withdraw the funds. The
relationship with the ATM network ended in the fourth quarter of
2005.
Investment
Securities:
Debt
and
equity investment securities are classified in one of three categories, as
applicable, and accounted for as follows: debt securities which the Company
has
the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as
“securities held to maturity” and are reported at amortized cost; debt and
equity securities that are bought and sold in the near term are classified
as
“trading” and are reported at fair market value with unrealized gains and losses
included in earnings; and debt and equity securities not classified as either
held to maturity and/or trading securities are classified as “investment
securities available for sale” and are reported at fair market value with net
unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, reported as a separate component of
shareholders’ equity. Gains or losses on disposition are based on the net
proceeds and cost of securities sold, adjusted for amortization of premiums
and
accretion of discounts, using the specific identification method. The Company
does not have any investment securities designated as trading as of December
31,
2005 and 2004.
Declines
in the fair value of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities below
their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in earnings
as realized losses. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses,
management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair
value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term
prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain
its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any
anticipated recovery in fair value.
Loans
and Allowance for Loan Losses:
Loans
that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future
or
until maturity or payoff are stated at the amount of unpaid principal, reduced
by unearned income and an allowance for loan losses. Interest on loans is
calculated based upon the principal amounts outstanding. The Company defers
and
amortizes certain origination and commitment fees, and certain direct loan
origination costs over the contractual life of the related loan. This results
in
an adjustment of the related loans yield.
The
Company accounts for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts related
to loans purchased and investment securities based upon the effective interest
method. If a loan prepays in full before the contractual maturity date, any
unamortized premiums, discounts or fees are recognized immediately as an
adjustment to interest income.
Loans
are
generally classified as non-accrual if they are past due as to maturity or
payment of principal or interest for a period of more than 90 days, unless
such
loans are well-secured and in the process of collection. Loans that are on
a
current payment status or past due less than 90 days may also be classified
as
non-accrual if repayment in full of principal and/or
51
interest
is in doubt. Loans may be returned to accrual status when all principal and
interest amounts contractually due are reasonably assured of repayment within
an
acceptable period of time, and there is a sustained period of repayment
performance of interest and principal by the borrower, in accordance with the
contractual terms. Generally, in the case of non-accrual loans, cash received
is
applied to reduce the principal outstanding.
The
allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses
charged to operations. Loans are charged against the allowance when management
believes that the collectibility of the loan principal is unlikely. Recoveries
on loans previously charged off are credited to the allowance.
The
allowance is an amount that represents management’s best estimate of known and
inherent loan losses. Management’s evaluations of the allowance for loan losses
consider such factors as an examination of the portfolio, past loss experience,
the results of the most recent regulatory examination, current economic
conditions and other relevant factors.
The
allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific
component relates to loans that are classified as either doubtful, substandard
or special mention. For such loans that are also classified as impaired, an
allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value
or
observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value
of that loan. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based
on
historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. An unallocated
component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s
estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects
the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the
methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.
A
loan is
considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is
probable that the Corporation will be unable to collect the scheduled payments
of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the
loan
agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment, include
payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled
principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant
payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.
Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls
on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration of all the circumstances
surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the
reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of
the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is
measured on a loan by loan basis for commercial and construction loans by either
the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s
effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price, or the fair value
of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
Large
groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for
impairment. Accordingly, the Corporation does not separately identify individual
consumer and residential loans for impairment disclosures, unless such loans
are
the subject of a restructuring agreement.
The
Company accounts for the transfers and servicing financial assets in accordance
with SFAS No. 140,
Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment
of
Liabilities.
SFAS
No. 140 revises the standards for accounting for the securitizations and other
transfers of financial assets and collateral.
Transfers
of financial assets are accounted for as sales, when control over the assets
has
been surrendered. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered
when (1) the assets have been isolated from the Corporation, (2) the transferee
obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage
of
that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and (3) the
Corporation does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets
through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
The
Company accounts for guarantees in accordance with FIN 45 Guarantor’s
Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, including Indirect
Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.
FIN 45
requires a guarantor entity, at the inception of a guarantee covered by the
measurement provisions of the interpretation, to record a liability for the
fair
value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The Company has
financial and performance letters of credit. Financial letters of credit require
the Company to make payment if the customer’s financial condition deteriorates,
as defined in the agreements. Performance letters of credit require the Company
to make payments if the customer fails to perform certain non-financial
contractual obligation. The maximum potential undiscounted amount of future
payments of these letters of credit as of December 31, 2005 is $5.8 million
and
they expire as follows $5.3 million in 2006 and $0.5 million in 2007. Amounts
due under these letters of credit would be reduced by any proceeds that the
Company would be able to obtain in liquidating the collateral for the loans,
which varies depending on the customer.
The
Company accounts for loan commitments in accordance with SFAS No. 149,
Amendment
of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities.
SFAS
No. 149 clarifies and amends SFAS No. 133 for implementation issues raised
by
constituents or includes the conclusions reached by the FASB on certain FASB
Staff Implementation Issues. SFAS No. 149 also amends SFAS No. 133 to require
a
lender to account for loan commitments related to mortgage loans
52
that
will
be held for sale as derivatives. The Company periodically enters into
commitments with its customers, which it intends to sell in the
future.
Premises
and Equipment:
Premises
and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization.
Depreciation of furniture and equipment is calculated over the estimated useful
life of the asset using the straight-line method. Leasehold improvements are
amortized over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or terms of their
respective leases, using the straight-line method. Repairs and maintenance
are
charged to current operations as incurred, and renewals and betterments are
capitalized.
Other
Real Estate Owned:
Other
real estate owned consists of assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan
foreclosure. They are held for sale and are initially recorded at fair value
at
the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Subsequent to
foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets
are carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value, less the cost to
sell. Revenue and expenses from operations and changes in the valuation
allowance are included in net expenses from foreclosed assets. At December
31,
2005 and 2004, the Company had retail stores classified as other real estate
owned with a value of $137,000.
Bank
Owned Life Insurance:
The
Company invests in bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”) as a source of funding to
purchase life insurance on certain employees. The Company is the owner and
beneficiary of the policies. This life insurance investment is carried at the
cash surrender value of the underlying policies. Income from the increase in
cash surrender value of the policies is included in other income on the income
statement. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company owned $10.9 million and
$10.6 million, respectively in BOLI. In 2005, 2004 and 2003 the Company
recognized $331,000, $367,000 and $230,000, respectively in related income.
Advertising
Costs:
It
is the
Company’s policy to expense advertising costs in the period in which they are
incurred.
Income
Taxes:
The
Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method of accounting.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for the temporary
differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the
Company’s assets and liabilities at the tax rates expected to be in effect when
the temporary differences are realized or settled. In addition, a deferred
tax
asset is recorded to reflect the future benefit of net operating loss
carryforwards. The deferred tax assets may be reduced by a valuation allowance
if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax
assets will not be realized.
53
Earnings
Per Share:
Earnings
per share (“EPS”) consists of two separate components, basic EPS and diluted
EPS. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding for each period presented. Diluted EPS is
calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding plus dilutive common stock equivalents (“CSE”). Common stock
equivalents consist of dilutive stock options granted through the Company’s
stock option plan. The following table is a reconciliation of the numerator
and
denominator used in calculating basic and diluted EPS. Common stock equivalents,
which are antidilutive are not included for purposes of this calculation. At
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, there were no stock options excluded from
the
computation of earnings per share because the option price was greater than
the
average market price, respectively.
(In
thousands, except per share data)
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Income
from continuing operations (numerator for basic and
|
||||||||||
diluted
earnings per share)
|
$
|
8,893
|
$
|
5,591
|
$
|
2,691
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Per
Share
|
Shares
|
Per
Share
|
Shares
|
Per
Share
|
||||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding for the period
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(denominator
for basic earnings per share)
|
8,360,949
|
8,081,995
|
7,924,951
|
||||||||||||||||
Earnings
per share — basic
|
$
|
1.06
|
$
|
0.69
|
$
|
0.34
|
|||||||||||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options
|
345,082
|
399,203
|
364,722
|
||||||||||||||||
Effect
on basic earnings per share of CSE
|
(0.04
|
)
|
(0.03
|
)
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding- diluted
|
8,706,031
|
8,481,198
|
8,289,673
|
||||||||||||||||
Earnings
per share — diluted
|
$
|
1.02
|
$
|
0.66
|
$
|
0.32
|
(In
thousands, except per share data)
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Income
from discontinued operations, net of taxes (numerator for basic
|
||||||||||
and
diluted earnings per share)
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
3,349
|
$
|
2,223
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Per
Share
|
Shares
|
Per
Share
|
Shares
|
Per
Share
|
||||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding for the period
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(denominator
for basic earnings per share)
|
-
|
8,081,995
|
7,924,951
|
||||||||||||||||
Earnings
per share — basic
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
0.41
|
$
|
0.28
|
|||||||||||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options
|
-
|
399,203
|
364,722
|
||||||||||||||||
Effect
on basic earnings per share of CSE
|
-
|
(0.02
|
)
|
(0.01
|
)
|
||||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding- diluted
|
-
|
8,481,198
|
8,289,673
|
||||||||||||||||
Earnings
per share — diluted
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
0.39
|
$
|
0.27
|
(In
thousands, except per share data)
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Net
income (numerator for basic and diluted earnings per
share)
|
$
|
8,893
|
$
|
8,940
|
$
|
4,914
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Per
Share
|
Shares
|
Per
Share
|
Shares
|
Per
Share
|
||||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding for the period
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(denominator
for basic earnings per share)
|
8,360,949
|
8,081,995
|
7,924,951
|
||||||||||||||||
Earnings
per share — basic
|
$
|
1.06
|
$
|
1.10
|
$
|
0.62
|
|||||||||||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options
|
345,082
|
399,203
|
364,722
|
||||||||||||||||
Effect
on basic earnings per share of CSE
|
(0.04
|
)
|
(0.05
|
)
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding- diluted
|
8,706,031
|
8,481,198
|
8,289,673
|
||||||||||||||||
Earnings
per share — diluted
|
$
|
1.02
|
$
|
1.05
|
$
|
0.59
|
54
Stock
Based Compensation:
The
Company accounts for stock options under the provisions of SFAS No. 123,
Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation,
as
amended by SFAS No. 148, which contains a fair valued-based method for valuing
stock-based compensation that entities may use, which measures compensation
cost
at the grant date based on the fair value of the award. Compensation is then
recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period.
Alternatively, SFAS No. 123 permits entities to continue accounting for employee
stock options and similar equity instruments under Accounting Principles Board
(APB) Opinion 25, Accounting
for Stock
Issued to Employees.
Entities that continue to account for stock options using APB Opinion 25 are
required to make pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share,
as
if the fair value-based method of accounting defined in SFAS No. 123 had been
applied.
At
December 31, 2005, the Company had a stock-based employee compensation plan,
which is more fully described in Note 15. The Company accounts for that plan
under the recognition and measurement principles of APB No. 25, Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees,
and
related interpretations. Stock-based employee compensation costs are not
reflected in net income, as all options granted under the plan had an exercise
price equal to the market vale of the underlying common stock on the date of
grant
In
accordance with FAS 123, the following table shows pro forma net income and
earnings per share assuming stock options had been expensed based on their
fair
value of the options granted along with the significant assumptions used in
the
Black-Scholes option valuation model (dollars in thousands, except per share
data):
Year
Ended December 31
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$
|
8,893
|
$
|
5,591
|
$
|
2,691
|
||||
Stock-based
employee compensation costs determined
|
||||||||||
if
the fair value method had been applied to all awards,
|
||||||||||
net
of tax
|
(603
|
)
|
(159
|
)
|
(277
|
)
|
||||
|
8,290
|
5,432
|
2,414
|
|||||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
3,349
|
2,223
|
|||||||
Stock-based
employee compensation costs determined
|
||||||||||
if
the fair value method had been applied to all awards,
|
||||||||||
net
of tax, for discounted operations
|
-
|
(51
|
)
|
(89
|
)
|
|||||
-
|
3,298
|
2,134
|
||||||||
Pro
forma net income
|
$
|
8,290
|
$
|
8,730
|
$
|
4,548
|
||||
Basic
Earnings per Common Share:
|
||||||||||
As
reported:
|
||||||||||
From
continuing operations
|
$
|
1.06
|
$
|
0.69
|
$
|
0.34
|
||||
From
discontinued operations
|
-
|
0.41
|
0.28
|
|||||||
$
|
1.06
|
$
|
1.10
|
$
|
0.62
|
|||||
Pro
forma:
|
||||||||||
From
continuing operations
|
$
|
0.99
|
$
|
0.67
|
$
|
0.30
|
||||
From
discontinued operations
|
-
|
0.41
|
0.27
|
|||||||
$
|
0.99
|
$
|
1.08
|
$
|
0.57
|
|||||
Diluted
Earnings per Common Share:
|
||||||||||
As
reported:
|
||||||||||
From
continuing operations
|
$
|
1.02
|
$
|
0.66
|
$
|
0.32
|
||||
From
discontinued operations
|
-
|
0.39
|
0.27
|
|||||||
$
|
1.02
|
$
|
1.05
|
$
|
0.59
|
|||||
Pro
forma:
|
||||||||||
From
continuing operations
|
$
|
0.95
|
$
|
0.64
|
$
|
0.29
|
||||
From
discontinued operations
|
-
|
0.39
|
0.26
|
|||||||
$
|
0.95
|
$
|
1.03
|
$
|
0.55
|
|||||
55
The
proforma compensation expense is based upon the fair value of the option at
grant date. The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average
assumptions used for grants in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively; dividend
yields of 0% for all three periods; expected volatility of 21% for 2005, 35%
for
2004, and 34% for 2003; risk-free interest rates of 4.08%, 3.48% and 3.48%
respectively and an expected life of 9.0 years for 2005 and 5.0 years for 2004
and 2003. As a result of the spin-off of First Bank of Delaware, related stock
option expense for 2004 and 2003 was allocated between those two entities on
the
basis of stock prices as of the date of the spin-off.
Restatement
for Stock Dividends:
All
applicable amounts in these financial statements have been restated for a 12%
stock dividend paid on June 7, 2005.
Comprehensive
Income:
The
components of comprehensive income, net of related tax, are as follows (in
thousands):
Year
Ended December 31
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$
|
8,893
|
$
|
5,591
|
$
|
2,691
|
||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
3,349
|
2,223
|
|||||||
Other
comprehensive loss from continuing operations:
|
||||||||||
Unrealized losses on securities:
|
||||||||||
Arising during the period, net of tax benefit of $86, $222
|
||||||||||
and $453
|
(163
|
)
|
(433
|
)
|
(881
|
)
|
||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income,
|
||||||||||
net of tax expense of $33, $2, and $-
|
(64
|
)
|
(3
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Other
comprehensive loss from continuing operations
|
(227
|
)
|
(436
|
)
|
(881
|
)
|
||||
Other
comprehensive loss from discontinued operations:
|
||||||||||
Unrealized losses on securities:
|
||||||||||
Arising during the period, net of tax benefit of $-, $7 and
$13
|
-
|
(14
|
)
|
(27
|
)
|
|||||
Other
comprehensive loss from discontinued operations
|
-
|
(14
|
)
|
(27
|
)
|
|||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
8,666
|
$
|
8,490
|
$
|
4,006
|
||||
The
accumulated balances related to each component of other comprehensive
income (loss) are as follows (in thousands):
|
||||||||||
|
December
31
|
|||||||||
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
||||
Continuing
operations:
|
||||||||||
Unrealized gains on securities
|
$
|
81
|
$
|
308
|
$
|
744
|
||||
Discontinued
operations:
|
||||||||||
Unrealized gains on securities
|
-
|
22
|
36
|
|||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
$
|
81
|
$
|
330
|
$
|
780
|
Variable
Interest Entity:
Management
previously determined that Republic First Capital Trust I (“RFCT”), utilized for
the Company’s $6,000,000 of pooled preferred securities issuance, qualified as a
variable interest entity under FIN 46, as revised. RFCT issued mandatorily
redeemable preferred stock to investors and loaned the proceeds to the Company.
RFCT is included in the Company's consolidated balance sheet and statements
of
income as of and for the year ended December 31, 2003. Subsequent to the
issuance of FIN 46 in January 2003, the FASB issued a revised interpretation,
FIN 46(R) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, the provisions of which
were required to be applied to certain variable interest entities by March
31,
2004.
The
Company adopted the provisions under the revised interpretation in the first
quarter of 2004. Accordingly, the Company no longer consolidates RFCT as of
March 31, 2004. FIN 46(R) precludes consideration of the call option embedded
in
the preferred stock when determining if the Company has the right to a majority
of RFCT’s expected residual returns. The deconsolidation resulted in the
investment in the common stock of RFCT to be included in other assets and the
corresponding increase in outstanding debt of $186,000. In addition, the income
received on the Company’s common stock
56
investment
is included in other income. The adoption of FIN 46R did not have a material
impact on the financial position or results of operations. The Federal Reserve
has issued final guidance on the regulatory capital treatment for the
trust-preferred securities issued by RFCT as a result of the adoption of FIN
46(R). The final rule would retain the current maximum percentage of total
capital permitted for trust preferred securities at 25%, but would enact other
changes to the rules governing trust preferred securities that affect their
use
as part of the collection of entities known as “restricted core capital
elements.” The rule would take effect March 31, 2009; however, a five-year
transition period starting March 31, 2004 and leading up to that date would
allow bank holding companies to continue to count trust preferred securities
as
Tier 1 Capital after applying FIN-46(R). Management has evaluated the effects
of
the final rule and does not anticipate a material impact on its capital
ratios.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements:
In
March
2004, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 03-1, “The Meaning of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments.”
EITF 03-1 provides guidance on other-than-temporary impairment models for
marketable debt and equity securities accounted for under SFAS 115 and
non-marketable equity securities accounted for under the cost method. The EITF
developed a basic three-step model to evaluate whether an investment is
other-than-temporarily impaired. In November 2005, the FASB approved the
issuance of FASB Staff Position FAS No. 115-1 and FAS 124-1, “The Meaning of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments.” The
FSP addresses when an investment is considered impaired, whether the impairment
is other-than-temporary and the measurement of an impairment loss. The FSP
also
includes accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition of an
other-than-temporary impairment and requires certain disclosures about
unrealized losses that have not been recognized as other-than-temporary. The
FSP
is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005 with
earlier application permitted. For the Company, the effective date will be
the
first quarter of fiscal 2006. The adoption of this accounting principle is
not
expected to have a significant impact on out consolidated financial position
or
results of operations.
In
June
2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (“SAB No. 107”),
Share-Based
Payment,
providing guidance on option valuation methods, the accounting for income tax
effects of share-based payment arrangements upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R,
and
the disclosures in MD&A subsequent to the adoption.
The
FASB
published SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123R”). SFAS
123R is effective January 1, 2006 and requires that compensation cost related
to
share-based payment transactions, including stock options, be recognized in
the
consolidated financial statements. In 2005, the Company vested all previously
issued, unvested options. The impact on operations in future periods will be
the
value imputed on future option grants using the methods prescribed in SFAS
No.
123 (R). There is no impact on cash flow.
Reclassifications:
Certain
reclassifications have been made to 2004 and 2003 information to conform to
the
current year’s presentation. The Consolidated Statements of Income, Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows, and Consolidated Statements of Change in Shareholders’
Equity were revised to reflect the effects of discontinued operations. As well,
the Consolidated Balance Sheets were revised to separately show assets of the
FBD spin-off and the liabilities associated with those assets. Segment
information presented in Note 16 was also revised from prior year’s presentation
to reflect discontinued operations. See Note 20
for
more detail regarding the spin-off.
57
3. Investment
Securities:
Investment
securities available for sale as of December 31, 2005 are as
follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||
U.S.
Government Agencies
|
$
|
18,717
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(160
|
)
|
$
|
18,557
|
||||
Mortgage
Backed Securities
|
8,691
|
247
|
(6
|
)
|
8,932
|
||||||||
Other
Debt Securities
|
9,752
|
50
|
(8
|
)
|
9,794
|
||||||||
Total
|
$
|
37,160
|
$
|
297
|
$
|
(174
|
)
|
$
|
37,283
|
||||
Investment
securities held to maturity as of December 31, 2005 are as
follows:
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|||
U.S.
Government Agencies
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
3
|
|||||
Mortgage
Backed Securities
|
59
|
3
|
-
|
62
|
|||||||||
Other
Securities
|
497
|
8
|
-
|
505
|
|||||||||
Total
|
$
|
559
|
$
|
11
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
570
|
|||||
Investment
securities available for sale as of December 31, 2004 are as
follows:
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|||
U.S.
Government Agencies
|
$
|
20,258
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(156
|
)
|
$
|
20,102
|
||||
Mortgage
Backed Securities
|
12,500
|
567
|
(9
|
)
|
13,058
|
||||||||
Other
Debt Securities
|
10,506
|
101
|
(34
|
)
|
10,573
|
||||||||
Total
|
$
|
43,264
|
$
|
668
|
$
|
(199
|
)
|
$
|
43,733
|
||||
Investment
securities held to maturity as of December 31, 2004 are as
follows:
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|||
U.S.
Government Agencies
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
3
|
|||||
Mortgage
Backed Securities
|
108
|
7
|
-
|
115
|
|||||||||
Other
Securities
|
681
|
14
|
-
|
695
|
|||||||||
Total
|
$
|
792
|
$
|
21
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
813
|
The
securities portfolio consists primarily of U.S government agency securities,
mortgage backed securities, corporate bonds and trust preferred securities.
The
Company’s Asset/Liability Committee reviews all security purchases to ensure
compliance with security policy guidelines.
58
The
maturity distribution of the amortized cost and estimated market value of
investment securities by contractual maturity at December 31, 2005, is as
follows:
Available
for Sale
|
Held
to Maturity
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||
Due
in 1 year or less
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
75
|
$
|
75
|
|||||
After
1 year to 5 years
|
18,867
|
18,705
|
80
|
80
|
|||||||||
After
5 years to 10 years
|
510
|
521
|
105
|
107
|
|||||||||
After
10 years
|
17,783
|
18,057
|
117
|
126
|
|||||||||
No
stated maturity
|
-
|
-
|
182
|
182
|
|||||||||
Total
|
$
|
37,160
|
$
|
37,283
|
$
|
559
|
$
|
570
|
Expected
maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the
right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment
penalties.
The
Company realized gains on the sale of securities of $97,000 in 2005; $5,000
in
2004 and $0 in 2003. No securities were sold at a loss in 2005, 2004, or 2003.
At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, investment securities in the amount of approximately
$185,000 and $4.0 million respectively, were pledged as collateral for public
deposits and certain other deposits as required by law.
Temporarily
impaired securities as of December 31, 2005 are as follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Less
than 12 months
|
12
Months or more
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description
of Securities
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
US
Government Agencies
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
18,557
|
$
|
160
|
$
|
18,557
|
$
|
160
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage
Backed Securities
|
-
|
-
|
261
|
6
|
261
|
6
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
Debt Securities
|
-
|
-
|
1,147
|
8
|
1,147
|
8
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Temporarily Impaired Securities
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
19,965
|
$
|
174
|
$
|
19,965
|
$
|
174
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
The
impairment of the investment portfolio at December 31, 2005 totaled $174,000
in
9 securities with a total fair value of $20 million at December 31, 2005. The
unrealized loss is due to changes in market value resulting from changes in
market interest rates and is considered temporary.
Temporarily
impaired securities as of December 31, 2004 are as follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Less
than 12 months
|
12
Months or more
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description
of Securities
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
US
Government Agencies
Mortgage
Backed Securities
Other
Debt Securities
|
$
|
3,086
993
132
|
$
|
24
7
1
|
$
|
16,864
2,996
268
|
$
|
132
27
8
|
$
|
19,950
3,989
400
|
$
|
156
34
9
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Temporarily Impaired Securities
|
$
|
4,211
|
$
|
32
|
$
|
20,128
|
$
|
167
|
$
|
24,339
|
$
|
199
|
The
impairment of the investment portfolio at December 31, 2004 totaled $199,000
in
13 securities with a total fair value of $24.3 million at December 31, 2004.
The
unrealized loss is due to changes in market value resulting from changes in
market interest rates and is considered temporary.
59
4. Loans
Receivable:
Loans
receivable consist of the following at December 31,
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
2005
|
2004
|
|||||||
Commercial
and Industrial
|
$
|
60,135
|
$
|
66,278
|
||||||
Real
Estate - commercial
|
447,673
|
351,314
|
||||||||
Construction
and land development
|
141,461
|
107,462
|
||||||||
Real
Estate - residential (1)
|
7,057
|
8,219
|
||||||||
Consumer
and other
|
23,050
|
17,048
|
||||||||
Loans
receivable
|
679,376
|
550,321
|
||||||||
Less
deferred loan fees
|
(1,290
|
)
|
(632
|
)
|
||||||
Less
allowance for loan losses
|
(7,617
|
)
|
(6,684
|
)
|
||||||
Total
loans receivable, net
|
$
|
670,469
|
$
|
543,005
|
(1) Real
estate - residential is comprised of jumbo residential first mortgage loans
for
both years presented.
The
recorded investment in loans which are impaired in accordance with SFAS No.
114,
totaled $3.4 million and $4.9 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004
respectively. The amounts of related valuation allowances were $1.6 million,
$1.2 million and $1.4 million respectively at those dates. For the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the average recorded investment in impaired
loans was approximately $3.5 million, $4.7 million and $3.4 million
respectively. Republic did not realize any interest on impaired loans during
2005, 2004 or 2003. There were no commitments to extend credit to any borrowers
with impaired loans as of the end of the periods presented herein.
As
of
December 31, 2005 and 2004, there were loans of approximately $3.4 million
and
$4.9 million respectively, which were classified as non-accrual. If these loans
were performing under their original contractual rate, interest income on such
loans would have increased approximately $165,000, $391,000 and $253,000 for
2005, 2004 and 2003 respectively. There were no loans past due 90 days and
accruing at December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004.
The
majority of loans outstanding are with borrowers in the Company’s marketplace,
Philadelphia and surrounding suburbs, including southern New Jersey. In addition
the Company has loans to customers whose assets and businesses are concentrated
in real estate. Repayment of the Company’s loans is in part dependent upon
general economic conditions affecting the Company’s market place and specific
industries. The Company evaluates each customer’s credit worthiness on a
case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained is based on management’s
credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral varies but primarily includes
residential, commercial and income-producing properties. At
December 31, 2005, the Company had no foreign loans and no loan concentrations
exceeding 10% of total loans except for credits extended to real estate
operators and lessors in the aggregate amount of $187.7 million, which
represented 27.6% of gross loans receivable at December 31, 2005. Various types
of real estate are included in this category, including industrial, retail
shopping centers, office space, residential multi-family and others. Loan
concentrations are considered to exist when there are amounts loaned to a
multiple number of borrowers engaged in similar activities that management
believes would cause them to be similarly impacted by economic or other
conditions.
Included
in loans are loans due from directors and other related parties of $25.1 million
and $20.8 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. All loans made
to
directors have substantially the same terms and interest rates as other bank
borrowers. The Board of Directors approves loans to individual directors to
confirm that collateral requirements, terms and rates are comparable to other
borrowers and are in compliance with underwriting policies. The following
presents the activity in amounts due from directors and other related parties
for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
2005
|
2004
|
|||||
Balance
at beginning of year
|
$
|
20,817
|
$
|
8,013
|
|||
Additions
|
12,312
|
13,760
|
|||||
Repayments
|
(8,075
|
)
|
(956
|
)
|
|||
Balance
at end of year
|
$
|
25,054
|
$
|
20,817
|
|||
The
Company’s CEO is of counsel to a law firm effective January 2, 2002 until June
30, 2005. In 2005, 2004 and 2003 the Company paid $272,000, $1,200,000 and
$1,044,000, respectively, in legal fees to that firm which were primarily for
loan workout and collection matters.
60
5. Allowance
for Loan Losses:
Changes
in the allowance for loan losses for the years ended December 31, are as
follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Balance
at beginning of year
|
$
|
6,684
|
$
|
7,333
|
$
|
6,076
|
||||
Charge-offs
|
(1,163
|
)
|
(1,922
|
)
|
(5,965
|
)
|
||||
Recoveries
|
910
|
1,587
|
1,395
|
|||||||
Provision
(recovery) for loan losses
|
1,186
|
(314
|
)
|
5,827
|
||||||
Balance
at end of year
|
$
|
7,617
|
$
|
6,684
|
$
|
7,333
|
||||
6. Premises
and Equipment:
A
summary
of premises and equipment is as follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Useful
lives
|
2005
|
2004
|
|||||||
Furniture
and equipment
|
3
to 10 years
|
$
|
7,520
|
$
|
6,581
|
|||||
Bank
building
|
40
years
|
1,009
|
1,009
|
|||||||
Leasehold
improvements
|
20
years
|
2,470
|
2,449
|
|||||||
10,999
|
10,039
|
|||||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
(7,401
|
)
|
(6,414
|
)
|
||||||
Net
premises and equipment
|
$
|
3,598
|
$
|
3,625
|
Depreciation
expense on premises, equipment and leasehold improvements amounted to $991,000,
$947,000 and $1.1 million in 2005, 2004 and 2003 respectively.
7. Borrowings:
Republic
has a line of credit for $15.0 million available for the purchase of federal
funds from a correspondent bank. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, Republic had
$0
outstanding on this line.
Republic
has a collateralized line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of
Pittsburgh with a maximum borrowing capacity of $193.4 million as of December
31, 2005. This maximum borrowing capacity is subject to change on a monthly
basis. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, there were $0 and $25.0 million
respectively of term advances, outstanding on these lines of credit. The term
advances matured in February 2005. The interest rate on the term advances at
December 31, 2004 was 6.71%. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, there were $123.9
million and $61.1 million of overnight advances outstanding against these lines.
The interest rates on overnight advances at December 31, 2005 and 2004 were
4.23% and 2.21%, respectively. The maximum amount of term advances outstanding
at any month-end was $25.0 million in 2005 and $125.0 million in 2004. The
maximum amount of overnight borrowings outstanding at any month-end was $160.8
million in 2005 and $61.1 million in 2004. Average amounts outstanding of term
advances for 2005, 2004 and 2003 were $3.8 million, $107.7 million and $125.0
million, respectively; and the related weighted average interest rates for
2005,
2004 and 2003 were 6.80%, 6.34% and 6.27%, respectively. Average amounts
outstanding of overnight borrowings for 2005, 2004 and 2003 were $65.7 million,
$5.2 million and $2.3 million, respectively; and the related weighted average
interest rates for 2005, 2004 and 2003 were 3.61%, 2.06% and 1.38%,
respectively.
Subordinated
debt and corporation-obligated-mandatorily redeemable capital securities of
subsidiary trust holding solely junior obligations of the corporation:
In
2001,
the Company, through a pooled offering, issued $6.2 million of
corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital securities of the
subsidiary trust holding solely junior subordinated debentures of the
corporation more commonly known as Trust Preferred Securities. The purpose
of
the issuance was to increase capital as a result of the Company's continued
loan and
core deposit growth. The trust preferred securities qualify as Tier 1 capital
for regulatory purposes in amounts up to 25% of total Tier 1 capital. The
Company may call the securities on any interest payment date after five years,
without a prepayment penalty, notwithstanding their final 30 year maturity.
The
interest rate is variable and adjustable semi-annually at 3.75% over the 6
month
London Interbank Offered Rate (“Libor”).
The
interest rates at December 31, 2005 and 2004 were 8.42% and 5.61%, respectively.
The interest rate cap
of
11% is effective
through the initial 5-year call date.
61
8. Deposits:
The
following is a breakdown, by contractual maturities of the Company’s time
certificate of deposits for the years 2006 through 2010 and beyond, which
includes brokered certificates of deposit of approximately $ 85.9 million with
original terms of three months.
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
2006
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
Thereafter
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Time
Certificates of Deposit
|
$
|
180,995
|
$
|
52,776
|
$
|
16,231
|
$
|
10,521
|
$
|
5,385
|
$
|
4
|
$
|
265,912
|
9. Income
Taxes:
The
following represents the components of income tax expense (benefit) for the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Current
provision
|
||||||||||
Federal:
|
||||||||||
Current
|
$
|
4,808
|
$
|
2,459
|
$
|
2,099
|
||||
Deferred
|
(322
|
)
|
235
|
(832
|
)
|
|||||
Total
provision for income taxes
to
continuing operations
|
$
|
4,486
|
$
|
2,694
|
$
|
1,267
|
The
following table accounts for the difference between the actual tax provision
and
the amount obtained by applying the statutory federal income tax rate of 34.0%
to income before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004
and 2003.
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Tax
provision computed at statutory rate
|
$
|
4,549
|
$
|
2,817
|
$
|
1,346
|
||||
Other
|
(63
|
)
|
(123
|
)
|
(79
|
)
|
||||
Total
provision for income taxes relating to continuing
operations
|
$
|
4,486
|
$
|
2,694
|
$
|
1,267
|
The
approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference that gives rise
to
net deferred tax assets included in the accrued income and other assets in
the
accompanying consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2005 and 2004 are
as
follows:
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
$
|
2,563
|
$
|
2,246
|
|||
Deferred
compensation
|
818
|
642
|
|||||
Unrealized
gain on securities available for sale
|
(42
|
)
|
(161
|
)
|
|||
Deferred
loan costs
|
(561
|
)
|
(546
|
)
|
|||
Other
|
(220
|
)
|
(64
|
)
|
|||
Net
deferred tax asset
|
$
|
2,558
|
$
|
2,117
|
The
realizability of the deferred tax asset is dependent upon a variety of factors,
including the generation of future taxable income, the existence of taxes paid
and recoverable, the reversal of deferred tax liabilities and tax planning
strategies. Based upon these and other factors, management believes that it
is
more likely than not that the Company will realize the benefits of these
deferred tax assets.
10. Financial
Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk:
The
Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in
the
normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These
financial instruments include commitments to extend
62
credit
and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve to varying degrees,
elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized
in
the financial statements.
Credit
risk is defined as the possibility of sustaining a loss due to the failure
of
the other parties to a financial instrument to perform in accordance with the
terms of the contract. The maximum exposure to credit loss under commitments
to
extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual
amount of these instruments. The Company uses the same underwriting standards
and policies in making credit commitments as it does for on-balance-sheet
instruments.
Financial
instruments whose contract amounts represent potential credit risk are
commitments to extend credit of approximately $203.0 million and $147.5 million
and standby letters of credit of approximately $5.8 million and $7.6 million
at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The increase in commitments
reflects increases in commercial lending. However, commitments may often expire
without being drawn upon. Of the $203.0 million of commitments to extend credit
at December 31, 2005, substantially all were variable rate commitments.
Commitments
to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally
have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and many require the
payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without
being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent
future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness
on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained upon extension of
credit is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral
held varies but may include real estate, marketable securities, pledged
deposits, equipment and accounts receivable.
Standby
letters of credit are conditional commitments issued that guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk and collateral
policy involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that
involved in extending loan commitments. The amount of collateral obtained is
based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies
but may include real estate, marketable securities, pledged deposits, equipment
and accounts receivable. Management
believes that the proceeds obtained through a liquidation of such collateral
would be sufficient to cover the maximum potential amount of future payments
required under the corresponding guarantees. The current amount of liability
as
of December 31, 2005 and 2004 for guarantees under standby letters of credit
issued is not material.
11. Commitments:
Lease
Arrangements:
As
of
December 31, 2005, the Company had entered into non-cancelable leases expiring
through October 31, 2029, including renewal options. The leases are accounted
for as operating leases. The minimum annual rental payments required under
these
leases are as follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||
Year
Ended
|
Amount
|
|||
2006
|
$
|
959
|
||
2007
|
967
|
|||
2008
|
953
|
|||
2009
|
853
|
|||
2010
|
859
|
|||
Thereafter
|
4,671
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
9,262
|
The
Company incurred rent expense of $922,000, $855,000 and $815,000 for the years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Employment
Agreements:
The
Company has entered into an employment agreement with the CEO of the Company
which provides for the payment of base salary and certain benefits through
the
year 2007. The aggregate commitment for future salaries and benefits under
this
employment agreement at December 31, 2005, is approximately
$700,000.
Other:
The
Company and Republic are from time to time a party (plaintiff or defendant)
to
lawsuits that are in the normal course of business. While any litigation
involves an element of uncertainty, management, after reviewing pending actions
with its legal counsel, is of the opinion that the liability of the Company
and
Republic, if any, resulting from such actions will not have a material effect
on
the financial condition or results of operations of the Company and
Republic.
63
12. Regulatory
Capital:
Dividend
payments by Republic to the Company are subject to the Pennsylvania Banking
Code
of 1965 (the “Banking Code and the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (the “FDIA”).
Under the Banking Code, no dividends may be paid except from “accumulated net
earnings” (generally, undivided profits). Under the FDIA, an insured bank may
pay no dividends if the bank is in arrears in the payment of any insurance
assessment due to the FDIC. Under current banking laws, Republic would be
limited to $41.1 million of dividends plus an additional amount equal to its
net
profit for 2006, up to the date of any such dividend declaration. However,
dividends would be further limited in order to maintain capital ratios. The
Company may consider dividend payments in 2006.
State
and
Federal regulatory authorities have adopted standards for the maintenance of
adequate levels of capital by Republic. Federal banking agencies impose three
minimum capital requirements on the Company’s risk-based capital ratios based on
total capital, Tier 1 capital, and a leverage capital ratio. The risk-based
capital ratios measure the adequacy of a bank’s capital against the riskiness of
its assets and off-balance sheet activities. Failure to maintain adequate
capital is a basis for “prompt corrective action” or other regulatory
enforcement action. In assessing a bank’s capital adequacy, regulators also
consider other factors such as interest rate risk exposure; liquidity, funding
and market risks; quality and level or earnings; concentrations of credit;
quality of loans and investments; risks of any nontraditional activities;
effectiveness of bank policies; and management’s overall ability to monitor and
control risks.
Management
believes that Republic meets, as of December 31, 2005, all capital adequacy
requirements to which it is subject.
As of
December 31, 2005, the FDIC categorized Republic as well capitalized under
the
regulatory framework for prompt corrective action provisions of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Act. There
are
no calculations or events since that notification that management believes
have
changed Republic’s category.
64
The
following table presents the Company’s and Republic’s capital regulatory ratios
at December 31, 2005 and 2004(1):
Actual
|
For
Capital
Adequacy
Purposes
|
To
be well
capitalized
under
regulatory
capital guidelines
|
|||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
|||||||||||||
At
December 31, 2005
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
risk based capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
$
|
76,537
|
11.72
|
%
|
$
|
52,234
|
8.00
|
%
|
$
|
65,292
|
10.00
|
%
|
|||||||
Company.
|
77,213
|
11.81
|
%
|
52,299
|
8.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Tier
one risk based capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
68,920
|
10.56
|
%
|
26,117
|
4.00
|
%
|
39,175
|
6.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
Company.
|
69,596
|
10.65
|
%
|
26,149
|
4.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Tier
one leverage capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
68,920
|
8.81
|
%
|
39,102
|
5.00
|
%
|
39,102
|
5.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
Company.
|
69,596
|
8.89
|
%
|
39,152
|
5.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
At
December 31, 2004
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
risk based capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
$
|
64,251
|
12.09
|
%
|
$
|
42,526
|
8.00
|
%
|
$
|
53,158
|
10.00
|
%
|
|||||||
FBD
|
11,948
|
26.27
|
%
|
3,638
|
8.00
|
%
|
4,548
|
10.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
Company.
|
78,120
|
13.53
|
%
|
46,203
|
8.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Tier
one risk based capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
57,606
|
10.84
|
%
|
21,263
|
4.00
|
%
|
31,895
|
6.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
FBD
|
11,374
|
25.01
|
%
|
1,819
|
4.00
|
%
|
2,729
|
6.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
Company.
|
70,894
|
12.28
|
%
|
23,102
|
4.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Tier
one leverage capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
57,606
|
9.25
|
%
|
31,143
|
5.00
|
%
|
31,143
|
5.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
FBD
|
11,374
|
20.56
|
%
|
2,766
|
5.00
|
%
|
2,766
|
5.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
Company.
|
70,894
|
10.43
|
%
|
33,982
|
5.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
(1)
Spin-off of FBD effective January 1, 2005
65
13. Benefit
Plans:
Supplemental
Retirement Plan:
The
Company maintains a Supplemental Retirement Plan for its former Chief Executive
Officer which provides for payments of approximately $100,000 a year. At
December 31, 2005, approximately $300,000 remained to be paid. A life insurance
contract has been purchased to insure against all of the payments.
Defined
Contribution Plan:
The
Company has a defined contribution plan pursuant to the provision of 401(k)
of
the Internal Revenue Code. The Plan covers all full-time employees who meet
age
and service requirements. The plan provides for elective employee contributions
with a matching contribution from BSC Services Corp. limited to 4%. The total
expense charged to Republic, and included in salaries and employee benefits
relating to the plan was $245,000 in 2005, $135,000 in 2004 and $142,000 in
2003.
Directors’
and Officers’ Plans:
The
Company has an agreement with an insurance company to provide for an annuity
payment upon the retirement or death of certain Directors and officers, ranging
from $15,000 to $25,000 per year for ten years. The plan was modified for most
participants in 2001, to establish a minimum age of 65 to qualify for the
payments. All participants are fully vested. The accrued benefits under the
plan
at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 totaled $1.5 million, $942,000, and
$886,000, respectively. The expense for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004
and 2003, was $172,000 in each of those years. The Company funded the plan
through the purchase of certain life insurance contracts. The cash surrender
value of these contracts (owned by the Company) aggregated $2.0 million, $1.9
million, and $1.8 million at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003,
respectively, which is included in other assets. The Company maintains a
deferred compensation plan for certain officers, wherein a percentage of base
salary is contributed to the plan, and utilized to buy stock of the Company.
To
promote officer retention, a three year vesting period applies for each
contribution. As of December 31, 2005 no amounts were vested. Expense for 2005,
2004, and 2003 was $187,000, $205,000 and $0, respectively.
14. Fair
Value of Financial Instruments:
The
disclosure of the fair value of all financial instruments is required, whether
or not recognized on the balance sheet, for which it is practical to estimate
fair value. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values
are based on assumptions including future cash flows and discount rates.
Accordingly, the fair value estimates cannot be substantiated, may not be
realized, and do not represent the underlying value of the Company.
The
Company uses the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value
of
each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate
that
value:
Cash,
Cash Equivalents,
Other Interest-Earning Restricted Cash, Accrued Interest Receivable and
Payable:
The
carrying value is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Investment
Securities Held to Maturity and Available for Sale:
For
investment securities with a quoted market price, fair value is equal to quoted
market prices. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is
estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.
Loans:
For
variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change
in
credit risk, fair value is the carrying value. For other categories of loans
such as commercial and industrial loans, real estate mortgage and consumer
loans, fair value is estimated based on the present value of the estimated
future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made
to borrowers with similar collateral and credit ratings and for similar
remaining maturities.
Bank
Owned Life insurance:
The
fair
value of bank owned life insurance is based on the estimated realizable market
value of the underlying investments and insurance reserves.
66
Deposit
Liabilities:
For
checking, savings and money market accounts, fair value is the amount payable
on
demand at the reporting date. For time deposits, fair value is estimated using
the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining
maturities.
Borrowings:
Fair
values of borrowings are based on the present value of estimated cash flows,
using current rates, at which similar borrowings could be obtained by Republic
or the Company with similar maturities.
Commitments
to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit:
The
fair
value of commitments to extend credit is estimated using the fees currently
charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining
terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparts.
For fixed rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference
between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair
value
of letters of credit is based on fees currently charged for similar
arrangements.
At
December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the carrying amount and the estimated
fair value of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows:
December
31, 2005
|
December
31, 2004
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||
Balance
Sheet Data:
|
|||||||||||||
Financial
Assets:
|
|||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
106,974
|
$
|
106,974
|
$
|
36,703
|
$
|
36,703
|
|||||
Other
interest-earning restricted cash
|
-
|
-
|
2,923
|
2,923
|
|||||||||
Investment
securities available for sale
|
37,283
|
37,283
|
43,733
|
43,733
|
|||||||||
Investment
securities held to maturity
|
559
|
570
|
792
|
813
|
|||||||||
FHLB
stock
|
6,319
|
6,319
|
4,635
|
4,635
|
|||||||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
670,469
|
664,676
|
543,005
|
543,936
|
|||||||||
Bank
owned life insurance
|
10,926
|
10,926
|
10,595
|
10,595
|
|||||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
3,784
|
3,784
|
3,390
|
3,390
|
|||||||||
Financial
Liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||
Deposits:
|
|||||||||||||
Demand,
savings and money market
|
$
|
381,931
|
$
|
381,931
|
$
|
323,532
|
$
|
323,532
|
|||||
Time
|
265,912
|
262,173
|
187,152
|
183,921
|
|||||||||
Subordinated
debt
|
6,186
|
6,186
|
6,186
|
6,186
|
|||||||||
Short-term
borrowings
|
123,867
|
123,867
|
61,090
|
61,090
|
|||||||||
FHLB
advances
|
-
|
-
|
25,000
|
25,165
|
|||||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
1,813
|
1,813
|
2,126
|
2,126
|
|||||||||
|
December
31, 2005
|
December
31, 2004
|
|||||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
Notional
Amount
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
|
Notional
Amount
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|||
Off
Balance Sheet financial instruments:
|
|||||||||||||
Commitments
to extend credit
|
$
|
203,044
|
-
|
$
|
147,546
|
-
|
|||||||
Standby
letters-of-credit
|
5,795
|
-
|
7,624
|
-
|
67
15. Stock
Based Compensation:
The
Company maintains a Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) under which the Company
grants options to its employees and directors. Under the terms of the plan,
1.5
million shares of common stock, plus an annual increase equal to the number
of
shares needed to restore the maximum number of shares that may be available
for
grant under the plan to 1.5 million shares, are reserved for such options.
The
Plan provides that the exercise price of each option granted equals the market
price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant. Any option granted vests
within one to five years and has a maximum term of ten years.
For
the Years Ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
||||||||||||||
Outstanding,
beginning of year
|
926,014
|
$
|
5.15
|
973,446
|
$
|
4.87
|
1,106,722
|
$
|
3.59
|
||||||||||
Granted
|
157,819
|
12.27
|
34,496
|
9.85
|
223,813
|
8.39
|
|||||||||||||
Exercised
|
(433,508
|
)
|
2.94
|
(66,220
|
)
|
4.78
|
(353,000
|
)
|
3.10
|
||||||||||
Forfeited
|
(5,441
|
)
|
7.78
|
(15,708
|
)
|
5.25
|
(4,089
|
)
|
4.88
|
||||||||||
Outstanding,
end of year
|
644,884
|
6.57
|
926,014
|
5.15
|
973,446
|
4.87
|
|||||||||||||
Options
exercisable at year-end
|
644,884
|
6.57
|
888,488
|
4.96
|
927,555
|
4.71
|
|||||||||||||
Weighted
average fair value of options granted during the year
|
$
|
4.94
|
$
|
3.59
|
$
|
3.02
|
The
following table summarizes information about options outstanding at December
31,
2005.
Options
outstanding
|
Options
exercisable
|
||||||||||
Range
of exercise Prices
|
Number
outstanding at December
31,
2005
|
Weighted
Average
remaining
contractual
life
(years)
|
Weighted
Average
exercise
price
|
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
||||||
$2.19
|
111,496
|
5.0
|
$
2.19
|
111,496
|
$
2.19
|
||||||
$3.29
to $4.30
|
175,560
|
6.3
|
3.55
|
175,560
|
3.55
|
||||||
$4.55
to $5.59
|
27,529
|
5.6
|
4.84
|
27,529
|
4.84
|
||||||
$7.29
to $8.15
|
172,480
|
8.1
|
7.53
|
172,480
|
7.53
|
||||||
$12.02
to $13.15
|
157,819
|
9.4
|
12.27
|
157,819
|
12.27
|
||||||
644,884
|
$
6.57
|
644,884
|
$6.57
|
68
16. Segment
Reporting:
As
a
result of the spin off of the FBD, the tax refund products and short-term
consumer loan segments were also spun off as they were divisions of that bank.
In the normal course of business, tax refund loans may continue to be purchased
from FBD. After the spin off, the Company has one reportable segment: community
banking. The community bank segments primarily encompasses the commercial loan
and deposit activities of Republic, as well as consumer loan products in the
area surrounding its branches.
Segment
information for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 is as
follows:
December
31, 2004
(Dollars
in thousands)
Republic
First
Bank
|
Tax
Refund
Products
|
Short-term
Consumer
Loans
|
Discontinued
Operations
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
|
17,933
|
$
|
918
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
18,851
|
||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
(1,014
|
)
|
700
|
-
|
-
|
(314
|
)
|
|||||||||
Non-interest
income
|
4,466
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4,466
|
|||||||||||
Non-interest
expenses
|
15,346
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
15,346
|
|||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
5,405
|
186
|
-
|
-
|
5,591
|
|||||||||||
Income
from discontinued operations, net of taxes…
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,349
|
3,349
|
|||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
5,405
|
$
|
186
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
3,349
|
$
|
8,940
|
||||||
Selected
Balance Sheet Amounts:
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
664,804
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
55,608
|
$
|
720,412
|
||||||
Total
loans, net
|
543,005
|
-
|
-
|
39,914
|
582,919
|
|||||||||||
Total
deposits
|
510,684
|
-
|
-
|
34,712
|
545,396
|
|||||||||||
December
31, 2003
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Republic
First
Bank
|
Tax
Refund
Products
|
Short-term
Consumer
Loans
|
Discontinued
Operations
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
|
14,852
|
$
|
1,150
|
$
|
5,544
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
21,546
|
||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
360
|
1,042
|
4,425
|
-
|
5,827
|
|||||||||||
Non-interest
income
|
2,853
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,853
|
|||||||||||
Non-interest
expenses
|
14,614
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14,614
|
|||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
1,931
|
67
|
693
|
-
|
2,691
|
|||||||||||
Income
from discontinued operations, net of taxes…
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,223
|
2,223
|
|||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
1,931
|
$
|
67
|
$
|
693
|
$
|
2,223
|
$
|
4,914
|
||||||
Selected
Balance Sheet Amounts:
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
620,284
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
34,508
|
$
|
654,792
|
||||||
Total
loans, net
|
452,491
|
-
|
-
|
27,032
|
479,523
|
|||||||||||
Total
deposits
|
425,497
|
-
|
-
|
28,108
|
453,605
|
|||||||||||
69
17.
Transactions with Affiliate:
Prior
to
January 1, 2005, FBD was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, Republic had outstanding balances of $41.1 million
and $25.4 million, respectively, of commercial loans, which had been
participated to FBD. FBD also sold its tax refund loans to Republic. Such loans
are repaid by U.S. Treasury-issued tax refunds paid directly to FBD in the
first
and second quarters of the year. Accordingly, there were no such loans
outstanding at December 31, 2005 and 2004. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004
Republic had outstanding balances of $67.8 and $54.5 million of commercial
loan
balances it had purchased from FBD. The above loan participations and sales
were
made at arms length. They are made as a result of lending limit and other
regulatory requirements. FBD also maintained a correspondent bank deposit
account with Republic. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, balances amounted to
$0
and $0 respectively.
18. Parent
Company Financial Information
The
following financial statements for Republic First Bancorp, Inc. should be read
in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the other notes
related to the consolidated financial statements.
BALANCE
SHEETS
December
31, 2005 and 2004
(Dollars
in thousands)
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
ASSETS:
|
|||||||
Cash
|
$
|
438
|
$
|
962
|
|||
Corporation-obligated
mandatorily redeemable
capital
securities of subsidiary trust holding junior
obligations
of the corporation
|
186
|
186
|
|||||
Investment
in subsidiaries
|
69,001
|
69,311
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
1,106
|
973
|
|||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
70,731
|
$
|
71,432
|
|||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
|
|||||||
Liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accrued
expenses
|
$
|
868
|
$
|
22
|
|||
Corporation-obligated
mandatorily redeemable
|
|||||||
securities
of subsidiary trust holding solely junior
|
|||||||
subordinated
debentures of the corporation
|
6,186
|
6,186
|
|||||
Total
Liabilities
|
7,054
|
6,208
|
|||||
Shareholders’
Equity:
|
|||||||
Preferred
stock
|
-
|
-
|
|||||
Common
stock
|
88
|
74
|
|||||
Additional
paid in capital
|
50,203
|
42,494
|
|||||
Retained
earnings
|
15,566
|
23,867
|
|||||
Treasury
stock at cost (227,778 shares and 192,689 respectively)
|
(1,688
|
)
|
(1,541
|
)
|
|||
Stock
held by deferred compensation plan
|
(573
|
)
|
-
|
||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
81
|
330
|
|||||
Total
Shareholders’ Equity
|
63,677
|
65,224
|
|||||
Total
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
|
$
|
70,731
|
$
|
71,432
|
70
STATEMENTS
OF INCOME AND CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(Dollars
in thousands)
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Interest
income
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
12
|
$
|
3
|
||||
Dividend
income from subsidiaries
|
444
|
324
|
372
|
|||||||
Total
income
|
457
|
336
|
375
|
|||||||
Trust
preferred interest expense
|
444
|
324
|
372
|
|||||||
Expenses
|
8
|
128
|
11
|
|||||||
Total
expenses
|
452
|
452
|
383
|
|||||||
Net
income (loss) before taxes
|
5
|
(116
|
)
|
(8
|
)
|
|||||
Federal
income tax (benefit)
|
2
|
(39
|
)
|
(3
|
)
|
|||||
Income
(loss) before undistributed income of subsidiaries
|
3
|
(77
|
)
|
(5
|
)
|
|||||
Total
equity in undistributed income of continuing operations
|
8,890
|
5,668
|
2,696
|
|||||||
Total
equity in undistributed income of discontinued operations
|
-
|
3,349
|
2,223
|
|||||||
Total
equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries
|
8,890
|
9,017
|
4,919
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,893
|
$
|
8,940
|
$
|
4,914
|
||||
Shareholders’
equity, beginning of year
|
$
|
65,224
|
$
|
56,376
|
$
|
51,276
|
||||
First
Bank of Delaware spin-off
|
(11,396
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Exercise
of stock options
|
1,275
|
358
|
1,094
|
|||||||
Purchase
of treasury shares
|
(143
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Tax
benefits of stock options exercises
|
624
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Stock
purchase for deferred compensation plan
|
(573
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
8,893
|
5,591
|
2,691
|
|||||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
3,349
|
2,223
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
8,893
|
8,940
|
4,914
|
|||||||
Change
in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale
|
(227
|
)
|
(450
|
)
|
(908
|
)
|
||||
Shareholders’
equity, end of year
|
$
|
63,677
|
$
|
65,224
|
$
|
56,376
|
STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS
For
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(Dollars
in thousands)
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,893
|
$
|
8,940
|
$
|
4,914
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash
|
||||||||||
provided
by (used in) operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Tax
benefits of stock option exercises
|
624
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Stock
purchases for deferred compensation place
|
(573
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Decrease
(increase) in other assets
|
(757
|
)
|
(11
|
)
|
61
|
|||||
Increase
(decrease) in other liabilities
|
847
|
(145
|
)
|
106
|
||||||
Equity
in undistributed income of continuing operations
|
(8,890
|
)
|
(5,668
|
)
|
(2,696
|
)
|
||||
Equity
in undistributed income of discontinued operations
|
-
|
(3,349
|
)
|
(2,223
|
)
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
144
|
(233
|
)
|
162
|
||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||
Investment
in subsidiary - continuing operations
|
(1,800
|
)
|
-
|
(1,500
|
)
|
|||||
Purchase
of treasury shares
|
(143
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(1,943
|
)
|
-
|
(1,500
|
)
|
|||||
Cash
from Financing Activities:
|
||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options
|
1,275
|
358
|
1,094
|
|||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
1,275
|
358
|
1,094
|
|||||||
Increase/(decrease)
in cash
|
(524
|
)
|
125
|
(244
|
)
|
|||||
Cash,
beginning of period
|
962
|
837
|
1,081
|
|||||||
Cash,
end of period
|
$
|
438
|
$
|
962
|
$
|
837
|
71
19. Quarterly
Financial Data (Unaudited):
The
following tables are summary unaudited income statement information for each
of
the quarters ended during 2005 and 2004.
Summary
of Selected Quarterly Consolidated Financial Data
For
the Quarter Ended, 2005
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
|
Fourth
|
Third
|
Second
|
First
|
|||||||||
Income
Statement Data:
|
|||||||||||||
Total
interest income
|
$
|
12,821
|
$
|
11,233
|
$
|
10,495
|
$
|
10,832
|
|||||
Total
interest expense
|
5,049
|
3,976
|
3,564
|
3,634
|
|||||||||
Net
interest income
|
7,772
|
7,257
|
6,931
|
7,198
|
|||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
49
|
315
|
119
|
703
|
|||||||||
Non-interest
income
|
808
|
904
|
759
|
1,143
|
|||||||||
Non-interest
expense
|
4,593
|
4,603
|
4,540
|
4,471
|
|||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
1,342
|
1,102
|
997
|
1,045
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,596
|
$
|
2,141
|
$
|
2,034
|
$
|
2,122
|
|||||
Per
Share Data:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic:
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
0.31
|
$
|
0.25
|
$
|
0.24
|
$
|
0.26
|
|||||
Diluted:
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
0.30
|
$
|
0.24
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.25
|
For
the Quarter Ended, 2004
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
|
Fourth
|
Third
|
Second
|
First
|
|||||||||
Income
Statement Data:
|
|||||||||||||
Total
interest income
|
$
|
9,247
|
$
|
8,243
|
$
|
7,626
|
$
|
8,483
|
|||||
Total
interest expense
|
3,278
|
3,734
|
3,794
|
3,942
|
|||||||||
Net
interest income
|
5,969
|
4,509
|
3,832
|
4,541
|
|||||||||
Provision
(recovery) for loan losses
|
550
|
(1,363
|
)
|
(200
|
)
|
699
|
|||||||
Non-interest
income
|
1,034
|
2,021
|
690
|
721
|
|||||||||
Non-interest
expense
|
4,099
|
4,048
|
3,472
|
3,727
|
|||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
774
|
1,265
|
401
|
254
|
|||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
1,580
|
2,580
|
849
|
582
|
|||||||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
1,547
|
776
|
1,298
|
1,439
|
|||||||||
Income
tax on discontinued operations
|
464
|
273
|
464
|
510
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,663
|
$
|
3,083
|
$
|
1,683
|
$
|
1,511
|
|||||
Per
Share Data:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic:
|
|||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$
|
0.20
|
$
|
0.31
|
$
|
0.11
|
$
|
0.07
|
|||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
0.13
|
0.06
|
0.10
|
0.12
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
0.33
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.21
|
$
|
0.19
|
|||||
Diluted:
|
|||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$
|
0.19
|
$
|
0.30
|
$
|
0.10
|
$
|
0.07
|
|||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
0.12
|
0.06
|
0.10
|
0.11
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
0.31
|
$
|
0.36
|
$
|
0.20
|
$
|
0.18
|
|||||
72
20. Discontinued
Operations - First Bank of Delaware Spin-off:
The
Company spun off its former subsidiary, the First Bank of Delaware, on January
31, 2005. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the spin-off is being presented
as a
discontinued operation (See Note 1).
The
major
classes of assets and liabilities at December 31, 2004 included in the Company’s
Consolidated Balance Sheet were as follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||
Assets
associated with spin-off:
|
||||
Total
cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
11,304
|
||
Investment
securities available for sale, at fair value
|
1,207
|
|||
Loans
receivable (net of allowance for loan losses of $1,050)
|
39,914
|
|||
Other,
net
|
3,183
|
|||
Total
assets of First Bank of Delaware
|
$
|
55,608
|
||
Liabilities
associated with spin-off:
|
||||
Total
deposits
|
$
|
37,713
|
||
Other,
net
|
6,499
|
|||
Total
liabilities of First Bank of Delaware
|
$
|
44,212
|
The
major
classes of income and expense for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003
included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income were as
follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
2004
|
2003
|
||||||
Total
interest income
|
$
|
4,192
|
$
|
4,709
|
|||
Total
interest expense
|
444
|
504
|
|||||
Net
interest income
|
3,748
|
4,205
|
|||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
1,463
|
937
|
|||||
Non-interest
income
|
7,986
|
4,781
|
|||||
Non-interest
expense
|
5,211
|
4,609
|
|||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
1,711
|
1,217
|
|||||
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
$
|
3,349
|
$
|
2,223
|
73