REPUBLIC FIRST BANCORP INC - Quarter Report: 2009 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
QUARTERLY
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the Quarterly Period Ended: September 30,
2009
|
Commission
File Number:
000-17007
|
Republic First
Bancorp, Inc.
|
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
Pennsylvania
|
23-2486815
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
IRS
Employer Identification
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Number
|
50 South
16th Street,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19102
|
(Address of principal executive
offices)
|
(Zip
code)
|
215-735-4422
|
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area
code)
|
N/A
|
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
|
YES X
|
NO____
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES ____
|
NO____
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,”
“accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer ____
|
Accelerated
Filer X
|
|
Non-Accelerated filer ____ | Smaller reporting company ____ |
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):
|
YES____
|
NO X
|
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
|
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common
stock, as of the latestpracticable
date.
|
10,665,635 shares of Issuer’s
Common Stock, par value
|
$0.01 per share, issued
and outstanding as of November 9,
2009
|
Page
1
|
Exhibit
index appears on page 39
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
Part
I: Financial Information
|
Page
|
Item
1: Financial Statements (unaudited)
|
|
Item
2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and
|
|
Results
of Operations
|
|
Item
3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
Risk
|
|
Item
4: Controls and Procedures
|
|
Part
II: Other Information
|
|
Item
1: Legal Proceedings
|
|
Item
1A: Risk Factors
|
|
Item
2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
|
|
Item
3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities
|
|
Item
4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
|
Item
5: Other Information
|
|
Item
6: Exhibits
|
|
Signatures
|
2
ITEM
1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2009 (unaudited) and December 31,
2008
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the three and nine months
ended
|
|
September
30, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the nine months
ended
September
30, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended
|
|
September
30, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
|
|
3
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
September
30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
ASSETS:
|
September
30, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$ | 47,653 | $ | 12,925 | ||||
Interest
bearing deposits with banks
|
155 | 334 | ||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
29,207 | 21,159 | ||||||
Total
cash and cash equivalents
|
77,015 | 34,418 | ||||||
Investment
securities available for sale, at fair value
|
102,108 | 83,032 | ||||||
Investment
securities held to maturity, at amortized cost
|
||||||||
(Fair
value of $170 and $214, respectively)
|
160 | 198 | ||||||
Restricted
stock, at cost
|
6,836 | 6,836 | ||||||
Loans
receivable (net of allowance for loan losses of
|
||||||||
$12,644
and $8,409, respectively)
|
697,073 | 774,673 | ||||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
24,729 | 14,209 | ||||||
Other
real estate owned, net
|
10,847 | 8,580 | ||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
3,428 | 3,939 | ||||||
Bank
owned life insurance
|
12,312 | 12,118 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
17,943 | 13,977 | ||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 952,451 | $ | 951,980 | ||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
|
||||||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||
Deposits:
|
||||||||
Demand
– non-interest-bearing
|
$ | 92,017 | $ | 70,814 | ||||
Demand
– interest-bearing
|
47,418 | 43,044 | ||||||
Money
market and savings
|
303,111 | 231,643 | ||||||
Time
less than $100,000
|
141,597 | 139,708 | ||||||
Time
over $100,000
|
239,495 | 253,958 | ||||||
Total
Deposits
|
823,638 | 739,167 | ||||||
Short-term
borrowings
|
- | 77,309 | ||||||
FHLB
Advances
|
25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
2,928 | 2,540 | ||||||
Other
liabilities
|
5,626 | 6,161 | ||||||
Subordinated
debt
|
22,476 | 22,476 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
879,668 | 872,653 | ||||||
Shareholders’
Equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, par value $0.01 per share: 10,000,000 shares
authorized;
|
||||||||
no
shares issued as of September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008
|
- | - | ||||||
Common
stock par value $0.01 per share, 20,000,000 shares
authorized;
|
||||||||
shares
issued 11,081,938 as of September 30, 2009
|
||||||||
and
11,047,651 as of December 31, 2008
|
111 | 110 | ||||||
Additional
paid in capital
|
77,001 | 76,629 | ||||||
Retained
earnings (accumulated deficit)
|
(167 | ) | 8,455 | |||||
Treasury
stock at cost (416,303 shares)
|
(3,099 | ) | (3,099 | ) | ||||
Stock
held by deferred compensation plan
|
(538 | ) | (1,377 | ) | ||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(525 | ) | (1,391 | ) | ||||
Total
Shareholders’ Equity
|
72,783 | 79,327 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
|
$ | 952,451 | $ | 951,980 | ||||
(See
notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements)
4
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
For
the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Three months ended
|
Nine months ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September 30,
|
September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
and fees on loans
|
$ | 9,705 | $ | 12,208 | $ | 29,558 | $ | 37,821 | ||||||||
Interest
and dividends on taxable investment securities
|
871 | 1,173 | 2,843 | 3,315 | ||||||||||||
Interest
and dividends on tax-exempt investment securities
|
109 | 106 | 325 | 326 | ||||||||||||
Interest
on federal funds sold and other interest-earning assets
|
28 | 45 | 50 | 199 | ||||||||||||
Total
interest income
|
10,713 | 13,532 | 32,776 | 41,661 | ||||||||||||
Interest
expense:
|
||||||||||||||||
Demand-
interest bearing
|
78 | 68 | 218 | 283 | ||||||||||||
Money
market and savings
|
1,366 | 1,625 | 3,841 | 4,663 | ||||||||||||
Time
less than $100,000
|
1,035 | 1,671 | 3,395 | 5,900 | ||||||||||||
Time
over $100,000
|
928 | 1,545 | 3,249 | 5,925 | ||||||||||||
Other
borrowings
|
501 | 1,005 | 1,618 | 3,046 | ||||||||||||
Total
interest expense
|
3,908 | 5,914 | 12,321 | 19,817 | ||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
6,805 | 7,618 | 20,455 | 21,844 | ||||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
150 | 43 | 13,200 | 5,898 | ||||||||||||
Net
interest income after provision for loan losses
|
6,655 | 7,575 | 7,255 | 15,946 | ||||||||||||
Non-interest
income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Loan
advisory and servicing fees
|
91 | 120 | 381 | 270 | ||||||||||||
Service
fees on deposit accounts
|
305 | 300 | 970 | 884 | ||||||||||||
Mastercard
transaction
|
- | - | - | 309 | ||||||||||||
Legal
settlement
|
- | - | - | 100 | ||||||||||||
Gain
on sale of investment security
|
- | - | - | 5 | ||||||||||||
Impairment
charges on investment securities
|
(242 | ) | - | (441 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Bank
owned life insurance income
|
62 | 98 | 194 | 311 | ||||||||||||
Other
non-interest income
|
34 | 154 | 180 | 294 | ||||||||||||
Total
non-interest income
|
250 | 672 | 1,284 | 2,173 | ||||||||||||
Non-interest
expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
3,094 | 2,319 | 9,727 | 7,752 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy
|
811 | 611 | 2,250 | 1,809 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
460 | 342 | 1,168 | 1,007 | ||||||||||||
Legal
|
82 | 249 | 762 | 720 | ||||||||||||
Write
down/loss on sale of other real estate owned
|
105 | 559 | 1,424 | 1,615 | ||||||||||||
Other
real estate
|
83 | 163 | 235 | 505 | ||||||||||||
Advertising
|
68 | 75 | 126 | 353 | ||||||||||||
Data
processing
|
148 | 214 | 630 | 620 | ||||||||||||
Insurance
|
154 | 149 | 482 | 401 | ||||||||||||
Professional
fees
|
340 | 315 | 1,296 | 558 | ||||||||||||
Regulatory
assessments and costs
|
312 | 151 | 1,079 | 381 | ||||||||||||
Taxes,
other
|
246 | 207 | 744 | 719 | ||||||||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
797 | 654 | 2,481 | 2,077 | ||||||||||||
Total
non-interest expense
|
6,700 | 6,008 | 22,404 | 18,517 | ||||||||||||
Income
(Loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
205 | 2,239 | (13,865 | ) | (398 | ) | ||||||||||
Provision
(benefit) for income taxes
|
20 | 706 | (4,855 | ) | (342 | ) | ||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 185 | $ | 1,533 | $ | (9,010 | ) | $ | (56 | ) | ||||||
Net
income (loss) per share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$ | 0.02 | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.85 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | ||||||
Diluted
|
$ | 0.02 | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.85 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) |
(See
notes to unaudited consolidated financial
statements)
|
5
Consolidated Statements of Changes in
Shareholders’ Equity
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2009 and 2008
(Dollars in thousands, except share
data)
(unaudited)
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid
in
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
(Accumulated
Deficit)
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Stock
Held by
Deferred
Compensation
Plan
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
January 1, 2009
|
$ | 110 | $ | 76,629 | $ | 8,455 | $ | (3,099 | ) | $ | (1,377 | ) | $ | (1,391 | ) | $ | 79,327 | |||||||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive
gain,
net of tax of $785
|
1,254 | – | – | – | – | – | 1,254 | 1,254 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(9,010 | ) | – | – | (9,010 | ) | – | – | – | (9,010 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive loss
|
$ | (7,756 | ) |
Cumulative
effect adjustment:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassify
non-credit
component
of previously
recognized
OTTI
|
– | – | 388 | – | – | (388 | ) | – | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share
based compensation
|
– | 207 | – | – | – | – | 207 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised
(34,287
shares)
|
1 | 165 | – | – | – | – | 166 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred
compensation plan
distribution
|
– | – | – | – | 839 | – | 839 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
September 30, 2009
|
$ | 111 | $ | 77,001 | $ | (167 | ) | $ | (3,099 | ) | $ | (538 | ) | $ | (525 | ) | $ | 72,783 | ||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid in
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Stock
Held by
Deferred
Compensation
Plan
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
January 1, 2008
|
$ | 107 | $ | 75,321 | $ | 8,927 | $ | (2,993 | ) | $ | (1,165 | ) | $ | 270 | $ | 80,467 | ||||||||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive loss,
net
of tax benefit of $(1,099)
|
(2,133 | ) | – | – | – | – | – | (2,133 | ) | (2,133 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(56 | ) | – | – | (56 | ) | – | – | – | (56 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive loss
|
$ | (2,189 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
– | 94 | – | – | – | – | 94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised
(294,402
shares)
|
3 | 882 | – | – | – | – | 885 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
September 30, 2008
|
$ | 110 | $ | 76,297 | $ | 8,871 | $ | (2,993 | ) | $ | (1,165 | ) | $ | (1,863 | ) | $ | 79,257 | |||||||||||||||
(See
notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements)
6
Republic First Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary | ||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | ||||||||
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 | ||||||||
Dollars in thousands | ||||||||
(unaudited) |
Nine
months ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (9,010 | ) | $ | (56 | ) | ||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net
|
||||||||
cash
provided by operating activities:
|
||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
13,200 | 5,898 | ||||||
Write
down or loss on sale of other real estate owned
|
1,424 | 1,615 | ||||||
Depreciation and
amortization
|
1,168 | 1,007 | ||||||
Deferred
compensation plan distribution
|
839 | - | ||||||
Share
based compensation
|
207 | 94 | ||||||
Gain
on sale of investment security
|
- | (5 | ) | |||||
Impairment
charges on investment securities
|
441 | - | ||||||
Amortization
of discounts on investment securities
|
(161 | ) | (168 | ) | ||||
Increase
in value of bank owned life insurance
|
(194 | ) | (311 | ) | ||||
Increase
in accrued interest receivable and other assets
|
(4,000 | ) | (627 | ) | ||||
Decrease
in accrued interest payable and other liabilities
|
(147 | ) | (2,382 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
3,767 | 5,065 | ||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Purchase
of securities:
|
||||||||
Available
for sale
|
(29,985 | ) | (16,366 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from maturities and calls of securities:
|
||||||||
Held
to maturity
|
38 | 79 | ||||||
Available
for sale
|
12,428 | 10,621 | ||||||
Purchase
of restricted stock
|
- | (43 | ) | |||||
Net
decrease in loans
|
60,348 | 21,514 | ||||||
Net
proceeds from sale of other real estate owned
|
361 | 14,870 | ||||||
Premises
and equipment expenditures
|
(11,688 | ) | (4,130 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by investing activities
|
31,502 | 26,545 | ||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Net
proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
166 | 885 | ||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in demand, money market and savings
deposits
|
97,045 | (7,705 | ) | |||||
Net
decrease in short term borrowings
|
(77,309 | ) | (32,751 | ) | ||||
Increase
in other borrowings
|
- | 25,000 | ||||||
Issuance
of subordinated debt
|
- | 11,135 | ||||||
Net
decrease in time deposits
|
(12,574 | ) | (43,663 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
7,328 | (47,099 | ) | |||||
Increase
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
42,597 | (15,489 | ) | |||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
34,418 | 73,225 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
$ | 77,015 | $ | 57,736 | ||||
Supplemental
disclosure:
|
||||||||
Interest
paid
|
$ | 11,933 | $ | 20,716 | ||||
Taxes
paid
|
$ | - | $ | 400 | ||||
Non-monetary
transfers from loans to other real estate owned
|
$ | 4,052 | $ | 21,384 | ||||
(See
notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements)
7
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Note
1: Definitive Agreement of Merger:
On November 7, 2008, the board of directors of
Republic First Bancorp, Inc. (“the Company”) approved an agreement and plan of merger, pursuant to
which the Company will be merged with and into Metro Bancorp, Inc. (“Metro”)
formerly known as Pennsylvania Commerce Bancorp, Inc. (“Pennsylvania Commerce”),
subject to the receipt of regulatory approvals and the satisfaction of other
customary closing conditions. Approvals were obtained from the
Company’s shareholders on March 18, 2009 and Metro’s shareholders on March 19,
2009. On April 29, 2009, Metro notified the Company of its extension,
in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement, of a contractual deadline
for the completion of the merger until July 31, 2009, in order to allow the
parties additional time to obtain required regulatory approvals for the
merger. On July 31, 2009, the Company and Metro entered into a First
Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, amending the November 7, 2008
Agreement and Plan of Merger between the parties. The First Amendment
extended a contractual deadline for the completion of the merger of Republic
First into Metro until October 31, 2009, and provided each party with a right to
further extend the contractual deadline in the event that all required
regulatory approvals for the merger had not been obtained by September 30,
2009. On October 29, 2009 the Company and Metro announced the
extension of a contractual deadline until December 31, 2009.
Note
2: Nature of Operations:
The
Company is a one-bank holding company organized and incorporated under the laws
of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It is comprised of one wholly
owned subsidiary, Republic First Bank (“Republic”), a Pennsylvania state
chartered bank, and Republic’s subsidiaries. Republic offers a
variety of banking services to individuals and businesses throughout the Greater
Philadelphia and South Jersey area through its offices and store locations in
Philadelphia, Montgomery, Delaware and Camden Counties. The Company
also has three unconsolidated subsidiaries, which are statutory trusts
established by the Company in connection with its sponsorship of three separate
issuances of trust preferred securities.
Between
January 2005 and August 2008, Republic engaged BSC Services Corporation (“BSC”),
a former affiliate, to provide data processing, accounting, employee leasing,
human resources, credit and compliance services. In August 2008, BSC
discontinued its operations and many of its employees were transferred to the
direct employ of Republic. BSC allocated costs of services to
Republic on the basis of Republic’s usage, and Republic classified such costs to
the appropriate non-interest expense categories.
The
Company and Republic encounter vigorous competition for market share in the
geographic areas they serve from bank holding companies, national, regional and
other community banks, thrift institutions, credit unions and other non-bank
financial organizations, such as mutual fund companies, insurance companies and
brokerage companies.
The
Company and Republic are subject to federal and state regulations governing
virtually all aspects of their activities, including but not limited to, lines
of business, liquidity, investments, the payment of dividends, and others. Such
regulations and the cost of adherence to such regulations can have a significant
impact on earnings and financial condition.
Note
3: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Basis
of Presentation:
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its
wholly-owned subsidiary, Republic. The Company follows accounting standards set
by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). The FASB sets
generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) that are followed to ensure
consistent reporting of financial condition, results of operations, and cash
flows. Over time, the FASB and other GAAP-setting bodies have issued
standards in the form of FASB Statements, Interpretations, Staff Positions, EITF
Abstracts, AICPA Statements of Position, and Practice Bulletins. The
FASB recognized the complexity of its standard setting process and embarked on a
revised process in 2004 that culminated in the release of the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification (“ASC”) on July 1, 2009. The ASC does not
change how the Company accounts for its transactions or the nature of related
disclosures made, nor does it impact the Company’s financial
8
position
or results of operations. It simply took thousands of individual pronouncements
that comprise GAAP and reorganized them under accounting topics using a
consistent structure. References to GAAP in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
have been updated to refer to Topics in the ASC. This change was made effective
by the FASB for periods ending on or after September 15, 2009.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial
information and with the instructions to United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation
S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information
and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for financial
statements for a complete fiscal year. In the opinion of management,
all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary
for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the
three or nine month period ended September 30, 2009 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31,
2009. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been
eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
The
Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance of the
financial data included herein, November 9, 2009.
Risks
and Uncertainties and Certain Significant Estimates:
The
earnings of the Company depend primarily on the earnings of
Republic. The earnings of Republic are dependent primarily upon the
level of net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on
its interest-earning assets, such as loans and investments, and the interest
paid on its interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings.
Accordingly, our results of operations are subject to risks and uncertainties
surrounding our exposure to changes in the interest rate
environment.
Prepayments
on residential real estate mortgage and other fixed rate loans and
mortgage-backed securities vary significantly, and may cause significant
fluctuations in interest margins.
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP in the United States
of America requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Significant
estimates are made by management in determining the allowance for loan losses,
carrying values of other real estate owned, assessment of other than temporary
impairment (“OTTI”) of investment securities, impairment of restricted stock and
the realization of deferred income tax assets. Consideration is given to a
variety of factors in establishing these estimates.
In
estimating the allowance for loan losses, management considers current economic
conditions, diversification of the loan portfolio, delinquency statistics,
results of internal loan reviews, borrowers’ perceived financial and managerial
strengths, the adequacy of underlying collateral, if collateral dependent, or
present value of future cash flows, and other relevant
factors. Because the allowance for loan losses and carrying value of
other real estate owned are dependent, to a great extent, on the general economy
and other conditions that may be beyond Republic’s control, the estimates of the
allowance for loan losses and the carrying values of other real estate owned
could differ materially in the near term.
In
estimating other than temporary impairment of investment securities, securities
are evaluated on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when market
conditions warrant such an evaluation, to determine whether a decline in their
value is other than temporary. To determine whether a loss in value
is other than temporary, management utilizes criteria such as the reasons
underlying the decline, the magnitude and duration of the decline and the intent
and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the security for a period
of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in the fair
value. The term “other than temporary” is not intended to indicate
that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospect for a near-term
recovery of value is not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of
evidence to support a realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying
value of investment. Once a decline in value is determined to be
other than temporary, the value of the security is reduced and a corresponding
charge to earnings is recognized.
In
estimating impairment of restricted stock, management’s determination of whether
these investments are impaired is based on the assessment of the ultimate
recoverability of the cost rather than by recognizing temporary declines in
value. The determination of whether a decline affects the ultimate
recoverability of the cost
9
is
influenced by criteria such as (1) the significance of the decline in net assets
of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (“FHLB”) and the length of time this
situation has persisted, (2) commitments by the FHLB to make payments required
by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to the operating
performance of the FHLB, and (3) the impact of legislative and regulatory
changes on institutions and accordingly, on the customer base of the
FHLB.
In
evaluating our ability to recover deferred tax assets, management considers all
available positive and negative evidence, including our past operating results
and our forecast of future taxable income. In determining future
taxable income, management makes assumptions for the amount of taxable income,
the reversal of temporary differences and the implementation of feasible and
prudent tax planning strategies. These assumptions require us to make
judgments about our future taxable income and are consistent with the plans and
estimates we use to manage our business. Any reduction in estimated
future taxable income may require us to record a valuation allowance against our
deferred tax assets. An increase in the valuation allowance would
result in additional income tax expense in the period and could have a
significant impact on our future earnings.
Share-Based
Compensation:
The
Company maintains a Stock Option Plan and Restricted Stock Plan (the “Stock
Option Plan”), under which the Company grants options to its employees,
directors and independent contractors and consultants who perform services for
the Company. Under terms of the Stock Option Plan, 1.5 million shares
of common stock, plus an annual increase equal to the number of shares needed to
restore the maximum number of shares that may be available for grant under the
Stock Option Plan to 1.5 million shares, are reserved for such
options. The Stock Option Plan provides that the exercise price of
each option granted equals the market price of the Company’s stock on the date
of grant. Any options granted vest within one to five years and have
a maximum term of 10 years. Unless otherwise provided in a grant
letter, upon a change in control such as the completion of the proposed merger
with Metro, all unvested options would immediately vest. Based on
terms provided in various grant letters, 228,200 unvested options granted in
2008 and 2009 will not vest upon the completion proposed merger with
Metro. Expense related to the acceleration of options that will vest
at the time of the merger is estimated at $169,000 as of September 30,
2009.
The
Black-Sholes option pricing model is utilized to determine the fair market value
of stock options. In 2009, the following assumptions were utilized: a
dividend yield of 0%; expected volatility of 21.58% to 27.61%; a risk-free
interest rate of 1.99% to 3.31%; and an expected life of 7.0
years. In 2008 the following assumptions were utilized: a dividend
yield of 0%; expected volatility of 24.98% to 34.52%; a risk-free interest rate
of 3.08% to 3.69%; and an expected life of 7.0 years. A dividend
yield of 0% is utilized, because cash dividends have never been
paid. The expected life reflects a 3 to 4 year “all or nothing”
vesting period, the maximum ten year term and review of historical
behavior. The volatility was based on Bloomberg’s seven year
volatility calculation for “FRBK” stock. The risk-free interest rate
is based on the seven year Treasury bond. 6,050 shares vested in the
first quarter of 2009. Expense is recognized ratably over the period
required to vest. There were 236,350 unvested options at January 1,
2009 with a fair value of $827,755 with $599,551 of that amount remaining to be
recognized as expense. At September 30, 2009, there were 359,500
unvested options with a fair value of $1,048,760 with $646,765 of that amount
remaining to be recognized as expense. At that date, the intrinsic value of the
562,758 options outstanding was $21,662, while the intrinsic value of the
203,258 exercisable (vested) was also $21,662.
A summary
of the status of the Company’s stock options under the Stock Option Plan as of
September 30, 2009 and 2008 and changes during the nine months ended September
30, 2009 and 2008 are presented below:
10
For
the Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|||||||||||||
Outstanding,
beginning of year
|
467,988 | $ | 8.33 | 737,841 | $ | 6.39 | ||||||||||
Granted
|
129,200 | 6.28 | 105,000 | 6.62 | ||||||||||||
Exercised
|
(34,287 | ) | 4.84 | (294,042 | ) | 3.01 | ||||||||||
Forfeited
|
(143 | ) | 3.88 | (113,327 | ) | 8.90 | ||||||||||
Outstanding,
end of period
|
562,758 | 8.08 | 435,472 | 8.07 | ||||||||||||
Options
exercisable at period-end
|
203,258 | 8.21 | 264,922 | 7.47 | ||||||||||||
Weighted
average fair value of options granted during the period
|
$ | 2.12 | $ | 2.47 | ||||||||||||
For
the Nine Months Ended
September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Number
of options exercised
|
34,287 | 294,042 | ||||||
Cash
received
|
$ | 165,950 | $ | 884,615 | ||||
Intrinsic
value
|
101,011 | 862,833 | ||||||
Tax
benefit
|
35,354 | 301,992 |
The
following table summarizes information about options outstanding under the Stock
Option Plan as of September 30, 2009.
Options
outstanding
|
Options
exercisable
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Range
of Exercise Prices
|
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
remaining
contractual
life
(years)
|
Weighted
Average
exercise
price
|
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|||||||||||||||||
$1.81 | 7,453 | 1.3 | $ | 1.81 | 7,453 | $ | 1.81 | |||||||||||||||
$2.77 | 743 | 2.4 | 2.77 | 743 | 2.77 | |||||||||||||||||
$5.70 to $8.72 | 389,153 | 8.1 | 7.04 | 87,953 | 6.25 | |||||||||||||||||
$9.93 to $12.13 | 165,409 | 6.3 | 10.82 | 107,109 | 10.31 | |||||||||||||||||
562,758 | $ | 8.08 | 203,258 | $ | 8.21 | |||||||||||||||||
For
the Nine Months Ended,
|
||||||||
September
30, 2009
|
||||||||
Number of
shares
|
Weighted
average
grant
date fair value
|
|||||||
Nonvested
at beginning of year
|
236,350 | $ | 3.50 | |||||
Granted
|
129,200 | 2.12 | ||||||
Vested
|
(6,050 | ) | 5.10 | |||||
Nonvested
at end of period
|
359,500 | $ | 2.92 | |||||
During
the three months ended September 30, 2009, $70,000 was recognized in
compensation expense, with a 35% assumed tax benefit, for the Stock Option
Plan. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, $207,000 was
recognized in compensation expense, with a 35% assumed tax benefit, for the
Stock Option Plan. During the three months ended September 30, 2008,
$19,000 was recognized in compensation expense, with a 35% assumed tax benefit,
for the Stock Option Plan. During the nine months ended September 30,
2008, $94,000 was recognized in compensation expense, with a 35% assumed tax
benefit for the Stock Option Plan.
11
Note
4: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August
2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2009-05, Measuring Liabilities at Fair
Value, which updates ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures. The updated guidance clarifies that the fair value of a
liability can be measured in relation to the quoted price of the liability when
it trades as an asset in an active market, without adjusting the price for
restrictions that prevent the sale of the liability. This guidance is effective
beginning October 1, 2009 and is not expected to affect the Company’s
consolidated financial statements.
In June
2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing (SFAS
No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets, an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 140). This guidance prescribes the information
that a reporting entity must provide in its financial reports about a transfer
of financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position,
financial performance and cash flows; and a transferor’s continuing involvement
in transferred financial assets. This guidance also modifies the de-recognition
conditions related to legal isolation and effective control and adds additional
disclosure requirements for transfer of financial assets. This guidance is
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009. We have
not determined the effect that the adoption of this guidance will have on our
financial position or results of operations.
In June
2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting ASC 810-10, Consolidation (SFAS No. 167,
Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46R). This guidance requires a
company to determine whether its variable interest or interests gives it a
controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. The primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity is the company that has both (a) the
power to direct the activities of a variable interest entity that most
significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and (b) the obligation to
absorb losses of the entity that could potentially be significant to the
variable interest entity. The guidance also amends existing consolidation
guidance that required ongoing re-assessments of whether a company is the
primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. This guidance is effective
for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009. We have not
determined the effect that the adoption of this guidance will have on our
financial position or results of operations.
In June
2009, the FASB issued ASC 105-10, Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles (SFAS No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and
the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a replacement of FASB
Statement No. 162). This new guidance establishes the FASB
Accounting Standards Codification as the source of authoritative accounting
principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States. This standard is effective for
interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The adoption of
this standard had no impact on our financial position or results of
operations.
In April
2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement and
Disclosures (FASB Staff Position No. FAS 157-4, Determining Fair
Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have
Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not
Orderly). This provides additional guidance on determining fair value
when the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability have
significantly decreased when compared with normal market activity for the asset
or liability. A significant decrease in the volume or level of activity is an
indication that transactions or quoted market prices may not be determinative of
fair value because transactions may not be orderly. In that circumstance,
further analysis of transactions or quoted prices is needed, and an adjustment
to the transactions or quoted prices may be necessary to estimate fair value.
The guidance was effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after
June 15, 2009. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on
our consolidated financial statements or results of operations.
In April
2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting ASC 320-10, Investments – Debt
and Equity Securities (FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation
of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments). This guidance amends the
other-than-temporary impairment guidance for debt securities. If the fair value
of a debt security is less than its amortized cost basis at the measurement
date, the updated guidance requires the company to determine whether it has the
intent to sell the debt security or whether it is more likely than not it will
be required to sell the debt security before the recovery of its amortized cost
basis. If either condition is met, an entity must recognize full impairment. For
all other debt securities that are considered other-than-temporarily impaired
and do not meet either condition, the guidance requires that the credit loss
portion of impairment be recognized in earnings and the temporary impairment
related to all other factors be recorded in other comprehensive income. In
addition, the guidance requires additional disclosures regarding impairments
12
on
debt and
equity securities The Company adopted this guidance effective April 1, 2009 and
in connection therewith, recorded a credit loss of $418,000 during the six month
period ending September 30, 2009.
Note
5: Legal Proceedings
The
Company and Republic are from time to time parties (plaintiff or defendant) to
lawsuits in the normal course of business. While any litigation
involves an element of uncertainty, management, after reviewing pending actions
with its legal counsel, is of the opinion that the liability of the Company and
Republic, if any, resulting from such actions will not have a material effect on
the financial condition or results of operations of the Company and
Republic.
On or
about June 19, 2009, Members 1st
Federal Credit Union (“Members 1st”)
filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Middle District of
Pennsylvania against the Company, Republic, Metro Bancorp, Inc. and Metro Bank
(collectively referred to as “Metro”). Members 1st’s
claims are for federal trademark infringement, federal unfair competition, and
common law trademark infringement and unfair competition. It is
Members 1st’s
assertion that Metro’s use of a red letter “M” alone, or in conjunction with its
trade name METRO, purportedly infringes Members 1st’s
federally registered and common law trademark for the mark MIST
(stylized). The complaint seeks damages in an unspecified amount and
injunctive relief. The Company and Republic are named in the
complaint in connection with the pending merger with Metro.
Note
6: Segment Reporting
The
Company has one reportable segment: community banking. The community bank
segment primarily encompasses the commercial loan and deposit activities of
Republic, as well as consumer loan products in the area surrounding its
stores.
Note
7: Earnings Per Share:
Earnings
per share (“EPS”) consists of two separate components: Basic EPS and Diluted
EPS. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding for each period presented. Diluted EPS is
calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding plus dilutive common stock equivalents (“CSEs”). CSEs consist
of dilutive stock options granted through the Stock Option Plan and convertible
securities related to an issuance of trust preferred securities sponsored by the
Company in June 2008. In the diluted EPS computation, the after tax
interest expense on that trust preferred securities issuance is added back to
the net income (loss). For the three months ended September 30, 2009,
nine months ended September 30, 2009 and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
the effect of CSEs and the related add back of after tax interest expense was
anti-dilutive. The following table is a reconciliation of the numerator and
denominator used in calculating basic and diluted EPS. CSEs which are
anti-dilutive are not included in the following calculation. For the
three months ended September 30, 2008, there were 198,495 stock options to
purchase common stock, which were excluded from the computation of earnings per
share because the option price was greater than the average market
price. For the three months ended September 30, 2009, the Company
included no stock options in calculating diluted EPS as the effect of the add
back of after tax interest related to the trust preferred securities issuance to
net income was anti-dilutive. For the nine months ended September 30,
2009 and nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company included no stock
options in calculating diluted EPS due to a net loss from
operations.
13
The
following tables are a comparison of EPS for the three months ended September
30, 2009 and 2008.
Three months ended September 30, |
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||||
Net
Income
|
$ | 185,000 | $ | 1,533,000 | ||||||||||||
(numerator
for basic and diluted earnings per
share)
|
Per
|
Per
|
||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Share
|
Shares
|
Share
|
|||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares
|
||||||||||||||||
for
period (denominator for basic earnings per
share)
|
10,665,635 | 10,581,435 | ||||||||||||||
Earnings per
share - basic
|
$ | 0.02 | $ | 0.14 | ||||||||||||
Add
common stock equivalents
representing
dilutive stock options and
convertible
debt
|
- | 1,728,926 | ||||||||||||||
Effect
on basic EPS of dilutive CSE
|
$ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
10,665,635 | 12,310,361 | ||||||||||||||
Income per
share - diluted
|
$ | 0.02 | $ | 0.14 |
The
following tables are a comparison of EPS for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008.
Nine months ended September 30, |
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||||
Net
Loss
|
$ | (9,010,000 | ) | $ | (56,000 | ) | ||||||||||
(numerator
for basic and diluted earnings per
share)
|
Per
|
Per
|
||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Share
|
Shares
|
Share
|
|||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares
|
||||||||||||||||
for
period (denominator for basic earnings per
share)
|
10,650,995 | 10,463,331 | ||||||||||||||
Loss
per share - basic
|
$ | (0.85 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | ||||||||||
Add
common stock equivalents
representing
dilutive stock options
|
- | - | ||||||||||||||
Effect
on basic EPS of dilutive CSE
|
$ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
10,650,995 | 10,463,331 | ||||||||||||||
Loss
per share - diluted
|
$ | (0.85 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) |
Note
8: Comprehensive Income:
The Company presents
as a component of comprehensive income (loss) the amounts from transactions and
other events which currently are excluded from the consolidated statements of
operation and are recorded directly to shareholders’ equity. These amounts
consist of unrealized holding gains (losses) on available for sale securities.
The
components of comprehensive income (loss), net of related tax, are as follows
(in thousands):
14
Three
months ended
September
30,
|
Nine
months ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 185 | $ | 1,533 | $ | (9,010 | ) | $ | (56 | ) | ||||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss):
|
||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
gains (losses) on investment
securities:
arising during the period, net of tax
expense
(benefit) of $597, $(493), $544, and
$(1,099)
|
1,066 | (956 | ) | 971 | (2,133 | ) | ||||||||||
Add:
reclassification adjustment for impairment
charge
included in net income (loss), net of tax
benefit
of $87, $ -, $158 and $ -
|
155 | - | 283 | - | ||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss)
|
1,221 | (956 | ) | 1,254 | (2,133 | ) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
$ | 1,406 | $ | 577 | $ | (7,756 | ) | $ | (2,189 | ) | ||||||
Note
9: Investment Securities:
Investment
securities available for sale as of September 30, 2009 are as
follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
Mortgage
Backed
Securities
|
$ | 48,217 | $ | 2,640 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | 50,856 | |||||||
Municipal
Securities
|
10,261 | 292 | (362 | ) | 10,191 | |||||||||||
Corporate
Bonds
|
5,989 | 117 | - | 6,106 | ||||||||||||
Agency
Bonds
|
29,985 | - | - | 29,985 | ||||||||||||
Trust
Preferred
Securities
|
8,193 | - | (3,476 | ) | 4,717 | |||||||||||
Other Securities
|
281 | 2 | (30 | ) | 253 | |||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 102,926 | $ | 3,051 | $ | (3,869 | ) | $ | 102,108 | |||||||
Investment
securities held to maturity as of September 30, 2009 are as
follows:
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
U.S.
Government
Agencies
|
$ | 2 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 2 | ||||||||
Municipal
Securities
|
5 | - | - | 5 | ||||||||||||
Other
Securities
|
153 | 10 | - | 163 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 160 | $ | 10 | $ | - | $ | 170 | ||||||||
Investment securities available
for sale as of December 31, 2008 are as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
Mortgage
Backed
Securities
|
$ | 60,859 | $ | 1,821 | $ | (4 | ) | $ | 62,676 | |||||||
Municipal
Securities
|
10,073 | 15 | (963 | ) | 9,125 | |||||||||||
Corporate
Bonds
|
5,988 | 59 | (4 | ) | 6,043 | |||||||||||
Trust
Preferred
Securities
|
8,003 | - | (3,071 | ) | 4,932 | |||||||||||
Other Securities
|
279 | 7 | (30 | ) | 256 | |||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 85,202 | $ | 1,902 | $ | (4,072 | ) | $ | 83,032 | |||||||
Investment securities held to
maturity as of December 31, 2008 are as follows:
|
15
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
U.S.
Government
Agencies
|
$ | 3 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 3 | ||||||||
Mortgage
Backed
Securities
|
15 | 1 | - | 16 | ||||||||||||
Municipal
Securities
|
30 | - | - | 30 | ||||||||||||
Other
Securities
|
150 | 15 | - | 165 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 198 | $ | 16 | $ | - | $ | 214 | ||||||||
The
maturity distribution of the amortized cost and estimated market value of
investment securities by contractual maturity at September 30, 2009 is as
follows:
Available
for Sale
|
Held
to Maturity
|
|||||||||||||||
(Dollars in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
Due
in 1 year or
less
|
$ | 150 | $ | 152 | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
After
1 year to 5
years
|
10,080 | 10,085 | 113 | 123 | ||||||||||||
After
5 years to 10
years
|
23,110 | 23,243 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||
After
10
years
|
69,586 | 68,628 | 5 | 5 | ||||||||||||
No
stated
maturity
|
– | – | 40 | 40 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 102,926 | $ | 102,108 | $ | 160 | $ | 170 | ||||||||
Expected
maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the
right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment
penalties.
In
instances when a determination is made that an other-than-temporary impairment
exists but the investor does not intend to sell the debt security and it is not
more likely than not that the investor will be required to sell the debt
security prior to its anticipated recovery, ASC 320-10 changes the presentation
and amount of the other-than-temporary impairment recognized in the income
statement. The other-than-temporary impairment is separated into (a)
the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to a decrease in
cash flows expected to be collected from the debt security (the credit loss) and
(b) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other
factors. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment
related to all other factors is recognized in other comprehensive
income. The adoption of updated guidance under ASC 320-10 had an
impact on the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements as
impairment charges (credit losses) on bank pooled trust preferred securities of
$242,000 and $418,000 were recognized during the quarter ended September 30,
2009 and the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. In
addition, a cumulative effect adjustment of $388,000 was recorded during the
current year to reclassify the non-credit component of previously recognized
OTTI within shareholders' equity between retained earnings and accumulated other
comprehensive loss. The June 30, 2009 cumulative effect adjustment of
$537,000 was reduced by $149,000 during the current quarter related to the
ongoing evaluation of the assumptions and estimates used to determine the fair
value of the bank pooled trust preferred securities.
The
Company realized gross losses due to impairment charges on securities of
$242,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and $441,000 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009. The tax benefit applicable to the
gross losses was $87,000 for third quarter 2009 and $158,000 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009. The Company realized gross gains on the sale of
securities of $5,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2008. The tax provision applicable to gross gains in 2008 amounted to
approximately $2,000.
16
Temporarily
impaired securities as of September 30, 2009 are as follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Less
than 12 months
|
12
Months or more
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Description
of Securities
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage
Backed Securities
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 93 | $ | 1 | $ | 93 | $ | 1 | ||||||||||||
Municipal
Securities
|
- | - | 4,021 | 362 | 4,021 | 362 | ||||||||||||||||||
Corporate
Bonds
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Agency
Bonds
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Trust
Preferred Securities
|
- | - | 4,717 | 3,476 | 4,717 | 2,872 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other
Securities
|
- | - | 101 | 30 | 101 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
Temporarily Impaired Securities
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 8,932 | $ | 3,869 | $ | 8,932 | $ | 3,265 | ||||||||||||
The
impairment of the investment portfolio at September 30, 2009 totaled $3.9
million on 27 securities with a total fair value of $8.9 million at September
30, 2009. The unrealized loss for the bank pooled trust preferred
securities was due to the secondary market for such securities becoming inactive
and was considered temporary at September 30, 2009. The unrealized loss on the
remaining securities was due to changes in market value resulting from changes
in market interest rates and is considered temporary.
Temporarily
impaired securities as of December 31, 2008 are as follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Less
than 12 months
|
12
Months or more
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Description
of Securities
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
||||||||||||||||||
US
Government Agencies
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||||
Mortgage
Backed Securities
|
- | - | 114 | 4 | 114 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Municipal
Securities
|
- | - | 6,908 | 963 | 6,908 | 963 | ||||||||||||||||||
Corporate
Bonds
|
- | - | 1,991 | 4 | 1,991 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Trust
Preferred Securities
|
- | - | 3,371 | 3,071 | 3,371 | 3,071 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other
Securities
|
- | - | 60 | 30 | 60 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
Temporarily Impaired Securities
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 12,444 | $ | 4,072 | $ | 12,444 | $ | 4,072 |
The
impairment of the investment portfolio at December 31, 2008 totaled $4.1 million
on 36 securities with a total fair value of $12.4 million at December 31,
2008. The unrealized loss for the bank pooled trust preferred
securities was due to the secondary market for such securities becoming inactive
and was considered temporary at December 31, 2008. The unrealized loss on the
remaining securities was due to changes in market value resulting from changes
in market interest rates and is considered temporary.
Note
10: Loans Receivable:
The following table sets forth the
Company’s gross loans by major categories for the periods
indicated:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
As
of September 30, 2009
|
As
of December 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||
Balance
|
%
of Total
|
Balance
|
%
of Total
|
|||||||||||||
Commercial
|
$ | 85,881 | 12.1 | % | $ | 97,777 | 12.5 | % | ||||||||
Owner
occupied
|
78,527 | 11.1 | % | 71,821 | 9.2 | % | ||||||||||
Total
commercial
|
164,408 | 23.2 | % | 169,598 | 21.7 | % | ||||||||||
Consumer
& residential
|
20,586 | 2.9 | % | 27,915 | 3.5 | % | ||||||||||
Commercial
real estate
|
524,723 | 73.9 | % | 585,569 | 74.8 | % | ||||||||||
Total
loans
|
709,717 | 100.0 | % | 783,082 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||
Less:
allowance for loan losses
|
(12,644 | ) | (8,409 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net
loans
|
$ | 697,073 | $ | 774,673 | ||||||||||||
17
The
recorded investment in loans which are impaired in accordance with ASC 310,
totaled $142.0 million and $18.3 million at September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively. The amounts of related valuation allowances
were $7.1 million and $2.4 million respectively at those dates. There
were no impaired loans at December 31, 2008, for which a specific reserve was
recorded. There were no commitments to extend credit to any borrowers
with impaired loans as of the end of the periods presented herein.
The
significant increase in impaired loans and related valuation allowances at
September 30, 2009 compared to December 31, 2008 was primarily due to a recently
completed comprehensive internal, external, and regulatory review of the
Company’s loan portfolio and reflected the continued decline of collateral
values within the Company’s commercial real estate portfolio and a change in its
methodology for calculating potential loan losses inherent in its loan portfolio
coupled with a more conservative loan classification system.
As of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, there were loans of approximately
$18.6 million and $17.3 million respectively, which were classified as
non-accrual. There were no loans past due 90 days and accruing at September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008.
Note
11: Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial
Instruments:
Management
uses its best judgment in estimating the fair value of the Company’s financial
instruments; however, there are inherent weaknesses in any estimation
technique. Therefore, for substantially all financial instruments,
the fair value estimates herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts
the Company could have realized in a sales transaction on the dates
indicated. The estimated fair value amounts have been measured as of
their respective year-ends and have not been re-evaluated or updated for
purposes of these financial statements subsequent to those respective
dates. As such, the estimated fair values of these financial
instruments subsequent to the respective reporting dates may be different than
the amounts reported at each year-end.
The
Company follows the guidance issued under ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value under GAAP, and identifies required disclosures on fair
value measurements.
ASC
820-10 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to
valuation methods used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the
highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to
unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the
fair value hierarchy under ASC 820-10 are as follows:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted
prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for
identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Quoted prices in
markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable either directly or
indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or
liability.
Level 3: Prices or valuation
techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value
measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported with little or no market
activity).
An
asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the
lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value
measurement.
For
financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the fair value
measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at September 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008 are as follows:
Description
|
September
30,
2009
|
(Level
1)
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
|
(Level
2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
|
(Level
3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
|
||||||||||||
(In
Thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Securities
available for sale
|
$ | 102,108 | $ | - | $ | 97,391 | $ | 4,717 | ||||||||
18
Description
|
December
31,
2008
|
(Level
1)
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
|
(Level
2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
|
(Level
3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
|
||||||||||||
(In
Thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Securities
available for sale
|
$ | 83,032 | $ | - | $ | 78,100 | $ | 4,932 | ||||||||
The
following table presents a reconciliation of the securities available for sale
measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable
inputs (Level 3) for the nine months ended September 30:
2009
|
||||
(In
Thousands)
|
||||
Beginning
Balance, January 1,
|
$ | 4,932 | ||
Unrealized
gains arising during 2009
|
226 | |||
Impairment
charges on Level 3 security
|
(441 | ) | ||
Ending
balance, September 30,
|
$ | 4,717 | ||
For
assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, the fair value
measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at September 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008 are as follows:
Description
|
September
30,
2009
|
(Level
1)
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
|
(Level
2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
|
(Level
3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
|
||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Impaired
loans
|
$ | 134,942 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 134,942 | ||||||||
Other
real estate owned
|
$ | 10,847 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 10,847 | ||||||||
Description
|
December
31, 2008
|
(Level
1)
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
|
(Level
2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
|
(Level
3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
|
||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Impaired
loans
|
$ | 15,934 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 15,934 | ||||||||
Other
real estate owned
|
$ | 8,580 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 8,580 | ||||||||
The
recorded investment in impaired loans totaled $142.0 million at September 30,
2009 and $18.3 million at December 31, 2008. The amounts of related
valuation allowances were $7.1 million and $2.4 million respectively at those
dates.
19
The
following information should not be interpreted as an estimate of the fair value
of the entire Company since a fair value calculation is only provided for a
limited portion of the Company’s assets and liabilities. Due to a
wide range of valuation techniques and the degree of subjectivity used in making
the estimates, comparisons between the Company’s disclosures and those of other
companies may not be meaningful. The following methods and
assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the Company’s financial
instruments at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
Cash
and Cash Equivalents (Carried at Cost)
The
carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents
approximate those assets’ fair values.
Investment
Securities
The fair
value of securities available for sale (carried at fair value) and held to
maturity (carried at amortized cost) are determined by obtaining matrix pricing
(Level 2), which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to
value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted market prices for
the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to
other benchmark quoted prices. For certain securities which are not
traded in active markets or are subject to transfer restrictions, valuations are
adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability, and such adjustments
are generally based on available market evidence (Level 3). In the
absence of such evidence, management’s best estimate is
used. Management’s best estimate consists of both internal and
external support on certain Level 3 investments. Internal cash flow
models using a present value formula that includes assumptions market
participants would use along with indicative exit pricing obtained from
broker/dealers (where available) were used to support fair values of certain
Level 3 investments.
The
types of instruments valued based on matrix pricing in active markets include
all of the Company’s U.S. government and agency securities, municipal
obligations and corporate bonds. Such instruments are generally classified
within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. As required by ASC 820-10, the
Company does not adjust the matrix pricing for such instruments.
Level
3 is for positions that are not traded in active markets or are subject to
transfer restrictions, and may be adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or
non-transferability, with such adjustment generally based on available market
evidence. In the absence of such evidence, management’s best estimate is used.
Subsequent to inception, management only changes level 3 inputs and assumptions
when corroborated by evidence such as transactions in similar instruments,
completed or pending third-party transactions in the underlying investment or
comparable entities, subsequent rounds of financing, recapitalizations and other
transactions across the capital structure, offerings in the equity or debt
markets, and changes in financial ratios or cash flows.
The Level 3
investment securities classified as available for sale are comprised of various
issues of bank pooled trust preferred securities. Bank pooled trust preferred
consists of the debt instruments of various banks, diversified by the number of
participants in the security as well as geographically. The securities are
performing according to terms, however the secondary market for such securities
has become inactive, and such securities are therefore classified as Level 3
securities. The fair value analysis does not reflect or represent the actual
terms or prices at which any party could purchase the securities. There is
currently no secondary market for the securities and there can be no assurance
that any secondary market for the securities will develop.
A third
party pricing service was used in the development of the fair market valuation.
The calculations used to determine fair value are based on the attributes of the
bank pooled trust preferred securities, the financial condition of the issuers
of the bank pooled trust preferred securities, and market based assumptions. The
INTEX CDO Deal Model Library was utilized to obtain information regarding the
attributes of each security and its specific collateral as of December 31, 2008.
Financial information on the issuers was also obtained from Bloomberg, the FDIC
and the Office of Thrift Supervision. Both published and unpublished industry
sources were utilized in estimating fair value. Such information includes loan
prepayment speed assumptions, discount rates, default rates, and loss severity
percentages. Due to the current state of the global capital and financial
markets, the fair market valuation is subject to greater uncertainty that would
otherwise exist.
Fair
market valuation for each security was determined based on discounted cash flow
analyses. The cash flows are primarily dependent on the estimated speeds at
which the bank pooled trust preferred securities are expected to prepay, the
estimated rates at which the bank pooled trust preferred securities are expected
to defer
20
payments,
the estimated rates at which the bank pooled trust preferred securities are
expected to default, and the severity of the losses on securities which
default.
Prepayment Assumptions. Due
to the lack of new bank pooled trust preferred issuances and the relativity poor
conditions of the financial institution industry, the rate of voluntary
prepayments are estimated at 0%.
Prepayments
affect the securities in three ways. First, prepayments lower the absolute
amount of excess spread, an important credit enhancement. Second, the
prepayments are directed to the senior tranches, the effect of which is to
increase the overcollateralization of the mezzanine layer, the layer at which
the Company is located in each of the securities. However, the prepayments can
lead to adverse selection in which the strongest institutions have prepaid,
leaving the weaker institutions in the pool, thus mitigating the effect of the
increased overcollateralization. Third, prepayments can limit the numeric and
geographic diversity of the pool, leading to concentration risks.
Deferral and Default Rates.
Bank pooled trust preferred securities include a provision that allows the
issuing bank to defer interest payments for up to five years. The estimates for
the rates of deferral are based on the financial condition of the trust
preferred issuers in the pool. Estimates for the conditional default rates are
based on the bank pooled trust preferred securities themselves as well as the
financial condition of the trust preferred issuers in the pool.
Estimates
for the near-term rates of deferral and conditional default are based on key
financial ratios relating to the financial institutions’ capitalization, asset
quality, profitability and liquidity. Each bank in each security is evaluated
based on ratings from outside services including Standard & Poors, Moodys,
Fitch, Bankrate.com and The Street.com. Recent stock price information is also
considered, as well as the 52 week high and low, for each bank in each security.
Finally, the receipt of TARP funding is considered, and if so, the
amount.
Estimates
for longer term rates of deferral and defaults are based on historical averages
based on a research report issued by Salomon Smith Barney in 2002. Default is
defined as any instance when a regulator takes an active role in a bank’s
operations under a supervisory action. This definition of default is distinct
from failure. A bank is considered to have defaulted if it falls below minimum
capital requirements or becomes subject to regulatory actions including a
written agreement, or a cease and desist order. The rates of deferral
and conditional default are estimated at 0.36%.
Loss Severity. The fact that
an issuer defaults on a loan, does not necessarily mean that the investor will
lose all of their investment. Thus, it is important to understand not only the
default assumption, but also the expected loss given a default, or the loss
severity assumption. Both Standard & Poors and Moody’s Analytics
have performed and published research that indicates that recoveries on bank
pooled trust preferred securities are low (less than 20%). The loss severity
estimates are estimated at a range of 80% to 100%.
Ratings Agencies. The major
ratings agencies have recently been cutting the ratings on various bank pooled
trust preferred securities
Bond Waterfall. The bank
pooled trust preferred securities have several tranches: Senior tranches,
Mezzanine tranches and the Residual or income tranches. The Company invested in
the mezzanine tranches for all of its bank pooled trust preferred securities.
The Senior and Mezzanine tranches were over collateralized at issuance, meaning
that the par value of the underlying collateral was more than the balance issued
on the tranches. The terms generally provide that if the performing collateral
balances fall below certain triggers, then income is diverted from the residual
tranches to pay the Senior and Mezzanine tranches. However, if significant
deferrals occur, income could also be diverted from the Mezzanine tranches to
pay the Senior tranches.
Internal Rate of Return.
Internal rates of return are the pre-tax yield rates used to discount the future
cash flow stream expected from the collateral cash flow. The marketplace for the
bank pooled trust preferred securities at September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008 was not active. This is evidenced by a significant widening of the bid/ask
spreads the markets in which the bank pooled trust preferred securities trade
and then by a significant decrease in the volume of trades relative to
historical levels. The new issue market is also inactive.
ASC 820-10 provides guidance on the
discount rates to be used when a market is not active. The discount rate should
take into account the time value of money, price for bearing the uncertainty in
the cash flows and other case specific factors that would be considered by
market participants, including a liquidity adjustment. The discount rate used is
a LIBOR 3-month forward looking curve plus 700 basis points.
21
Loans
Receivable (Carried at Cost)
The fair
values of loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market
rates at the balance sheet date that reflect the credit and interest rate-risk
inherent in the loans. Projected future cash flows are calculated
based upon contractual maturity or call dates, projected repayments and
prepayments of principal. Generally, for variable rate loans that
reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values
are based on carrying values.
Other
Real Estate Owned (Carried at Market Value)
These assets are carried at the lower of cost or
market. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 these assets are
carried at current market value.
Restricted
Stock (Carried at Cost)
The
carrying amount of restricted stock approximates fair value, and considers the
limited marketability of such securities.
Accrued
Interest Receivable and Payable (Carried at Cost)
The
carrying amount of accrued interest receivable and accrued interest payable
approximates its fair value.
Deposit
Liabilities (Carried at Cost)
The fair
values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and noninterest checking,
passbook savings and money market accounts) are, by definition, equal to the
amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying
amounts). Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are
estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates
currently being offered in the market on certificates to a schedule of
aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.
Short-Term
Borrowings (Carried at Cost)
The
carrying amounts of short-term borrowings approximate their fair
values.
FHLB
Advances (Carried at Cost)
Fair
values of FHLB advances are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based
on quoted prices for new FHLB advances with similar credit risk characteristics,
terms and remaining maturity. These prices obtained from this active
market represent a market value that is deemed to represent the transfer price
if the liability were assumed by a third party.
Subordinated
Debt (Carried at Cost)
Fair
values of subordinated debt are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis,
based on market rates currently offered on such debt with similar credit risk
characteristics, terms and remaining maturity.
Off-Balance
Sheet Financial Instruments (Disclosed at Cost)
Fair values for the Company’s off-balance sheet financial instruments (lending
commitments and letters of credit) are based on fees currently charged in the
market to enter into similar agreements, taking into account, the remaining
terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit
standing.
The
estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments were as follows at
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
22
September
30, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
Balance
Sheet Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Financial
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$ | 77,015 | $ | 77,015 | $ | 34,418 | $ | 34,418 | ||||||||
Investment securities available
for
sale
|
102,108 | 102,108 | 83,032 | 83,032 | ||||||||||||
Investment securities held to
maturity
|
160 | 170 | 198 | 214 | ||||||||||||
Restricted
stock
|
6,836 | 6,836 | 6,836 | 6,836 | ||||||||||||
Loans receivable,
net
|
697,073 | 693,679 | 774,673 | 774,477 | ||||||||||||
Bank owned life
insurance
|
12,312 | 12,312 | 12,118 | 12,118 | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest
receivable
|
3,428 | 3,428 | 3,939 | 3,939 | ||||||||||||
Financial
Liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Deposits:
|
||||||||||||||||
Demand, savings and money
market
|
$ | 442,546 | $ | 442,546 | $ | 345,501 | $ | 345,501 | ||||||||
Time
|
381,092 | 379,549 | 393,666 | 395,570 | ||||||||||||
Subordinated
debt
|
22,476 | 22,476 | 22,476 | 22,476 | ||||||||||||
Short-term
borrowings
|
- | - | 77,309 | 77,309 | ||||||||||||
FHLB
advances
|
25,000 | 25,291 | 25,000 | 26,031 | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest
payable
|
2,928 | 2,928 | 2,540 | 2,540 | ||||||||||||
Off
Balance Sheet financial instruments:
|
||||||||||||||||
Commitments
to extend credit
|
82,425 | 82,425 | 83,073 | 83,073 | ||||||||||||
Standby
letters-of-credit
|
4,355 | 4,355 | 5,314 | 5,314 |
23
ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The
following is management’s discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial
condition, changes in financial condition, and results of operations in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements. This discussion
should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements
including the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Certain
statements in this report may be considered to be “forward-looking statements”
as that term is defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995, such as statements that include the words “may,” “believes,” “expect,”
“estimate,” “project,” “anticipate,” “should,” “intend,” “probability,” “risk,”
“target,” “objective” and similar expressions or variations on such
expressions. The forward-looking statements contained herein are
subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking
statements. For example, risks and uncertainties can arise with
changes in: general economic conditions, including their impact on
capital expenditures; new service and product offerings by competitors and price
pressures; and similar items. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s
analysis only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no
obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements to
reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof, except as may
be required by applicable laws or regulations. Readers should
carefully review the risk factors described in other documents the Company files
from time to time with the SEC, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and
any Current Reports on Form 8-K, as well as other filings.
Financial
Condition:
September
30, 2009 Compared to December 31, 2008
Assets
increased $471,000 to $952.5 million at September 30, 2009, compared to $952.0
million at December 31, 2008. This increase reflected a $42.6 million increase
in cash and cash equivalents, a $19.1 million increase in investment securities,
and a $10.5 million increase in premises and equipment offset by a $77.6 million
decrease in loans receivable.
Loans:
The loan
portfolio represents the Company’s largest asset category and is its most
significant source of interest income. The Company’s lending strategy
is focused on small and medium size businesses and professionals that seek
highly personalized banking services. Gross loans decreased $73.4
million, to $709.7 million at September 30, 2009, compared to $783.1 million at
December 31, 2008. Substantially all of the decrease resulted from a
decrease in commercial real estate loans as a result of the Company’s ongoing
effort to reduce exposure to commercial real estate and reposition its
portfolio.
Investment
Securities:
Investment
securities available-for-sale are investments which may be sold in response to
changing market and interest rate conditions, and for liquidity and other
purposes. The Company’s investment securities available-for-sale
consist primarily of U.S. Government Agency issued mortgage-backed securities,
municipal securities, corporate bonds, and bank pooled trust preferred
securities. Available-for-sale securities totaled $102.1 million at
September 30, 2009, compared to $83.0 million at year-end 2008. At
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the portfolio had net unrealized
losses of $818,000 and $2.2 million, respectively.
Investment
securities held-to-maturity are investments for which there is the intent and
ability to hold the investment to maturity. These investments are carried at
amortized cost. The held-to-maturity portfolio consists primarily of debt
securities and stocks. At September 30, 2009 and year-end 2008, securities held
to maturity totaled $160,000 and $198,000 respectively.
Restricted
Stock:
Republic
is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (“FHLB”) and, as such,
had been required to maintain stock in FHLB in proportion to its outstanding
FHLB advances notwithstanding paydown of those advances, prior to the FHLB
suspension of dividend
24
payments
in 2008. Since that suspension of dividend payments, the restricted
stock has been frozen, therefore, at both September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008, FHLB stock totaled $6.7 million.
Management
evaluates the restricted stock for impairment in accordance with guidance under
ASC 942-10 Financial Services – Depository and
Lending. Management’s determination of whether these
investments are impaired is based on their assessment of the ultimate
recoverability of their cost rather than by recognizing temporary declines in
value. The determination of whether a decline affects the ultimate
recoverability of their cost is influenced by criteria such as (1) the
significance of the decline in net assets of the FHLB as compared to the capital
stock amount for the FHLB and the length of time this situation has persisted,
(2) commitments by the FHLB to make payments required by law or regulation and
the level of such payments in relation to the operating performance of the FHLB,
and (3) the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on institutions and,
accordingly, on the customer base of the FHLB.
Management
believes no impairment charge is necessary related to the restricted stock as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
Republic
is also required to maintain stock in Atlantic Central Bankers Bank (“ACBB”),
which is also classified as restricted, as a condition of a rarely used
contingency line of credit. At both September 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008, ACBB stock totaled $143,000.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents:
Cash and
due from banks, interest bearing deposits and federal funds sold comprise this
category which consists of the Company’s most liquid assets. The aggregate
amount in these three categories increased by $42.6 million, to $77.0 million at
September 30, 2009, from $34.4 million at December 31, 2008, primarily
reflecting a $34.7 million increase in cash and due from banks.
Fixed
Assets:
The
balance in premises and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, was $24.7
million at September 30, 2009, compared to $14.2 million at December 31, 2008,
reflecting primarily renovations on existing store locations as well as future
store expansion.
Other
Real Estate Owned:
Other
real estate owned amounted to $10.8 million at September 30, 2009 compared to
$8.6 million at December 31, 2008, primarily reflecting two transfers related to
loans of $4.1 million, partially offset by write-downs totaling $1.4 million and
proceeds from sales totaling $361,000.
Bank
Owned Life Insurance:
The
balance of bank owned life insurance amounted to $12.3 million at September 30,
2009 and $12.1 million at December 31, 2008. The income earned on these policies
is reflected in non-interest income.
Other
Assets:
Other
assets increased by $4.0 million to $17.9 million at September 30, 2009, from
$14.0 million at December 31, 2008, primarily driven by a $4.7 million increase
in current income tax assets.
Deposits:
Deposits,
which include non-interest and interest-bearing demand deposits, money market,
savings and time deposits including some brokered deposits, are the Company’s
major source of funding. Deposits are generally solicited from the Company’s
market area through the offering of a variety of products to attract and retain
customers, with a primary focus on multi-product relationships.
Total
deposits increased by $84.5 million to $823.6 million at September 30, 2009 from
$739.2 million at December 31, 2008. Average transaction account
balances increased $87.4 million, or 25.4%, to $431.0 million in the third
quarter of 2009. Period end time deposits decreased $12.6 million, or
3.2%, to $381.1 million at September 30, 2009, compared to $393.7 million at the
prior year-end.
25
Short-Term
Borrowings and FHLB Advances:
Short-term
borrowings and FHLB advances are used to supplement deposits as a source of
funds. Republic had $25.0 million FHLB advances at September 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008. These FHLB advances mature June
2010. Republic had no short-term borrowings (overnight) at September
30, 2009 compared to $77.3 million at the prior year-end.
Subordinated
Debt:
Subordinated
debt, which is comprised of the subordinated debentures supporting the common
and capital, or trust preferred, securities of the Company’s unconsolidated
capital trusts, amounted to $22.5 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008.
Shareholders’
Equity:
Total
shareholders’ equity decreased $6.5 million to $72.8 million at September 30,
2009, compared to $79.3 million at December 31, 2008, primarily due to the $9.0
million net loss recorded in the first nine months of 2009.
Three Months Ended September
30, 2009 and September 30, 2008
Results
of Operations:
Overview
The
Company reported net income of $185,000, or $0.02 per diluted share, for the
three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to a $1.5 million net income, or
$0.14 per diluted share, for the comparable prior year period. There
was a $2.8 million, or 20.8%, decrease in total interest income, reflecting a
101 basis point decrease in the yield on average loans outstanding while
interest expense decreased $2.0 million, driven by a 110 basis point decrease in
the rate on average interest-bearing deposits outstanding. Net
interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2009 decreased $813,000
compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2008. The provision for
loan losses in the third quarter of 2009 increased to $150,000, compared to
$43,000 in the third quarter of 2008, primarily reflecting an increase in
specific reserves on impaired loans. Non-interest income decreased to
$250,000 in third quarter 2009 compared to $672,000 in third quarter
2008. Non-interest expenses increased $692,000 to $6.7 million
compared to $6.0 million in the third quarter of 2008, primarily due to a
$775,000 increase in salaries and employee benefits expense. Return
on average assets and average equity was 0.08% and 1.02% respectively, in the
third quarter of 2009 compared to 0.65% and 7.76% respectively for the same
period in 2008.
Analysis
of Net Interest Income
Historically,
the Company’s earnings have depended primarily upon Republic’s net interest
income, which is the difference between interest earned on interest-earning
assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income is
affected by changes in the mix of the volume and rates of interest-earning
assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The following table provides an
analysis of net interest income, setting forth for the periods (i) average
assets, liabilities, and shareholders’ equity, (ii) interest income earned
on interest-earning assets and interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities,
(iii) annualized average yields earned on interest-earning assets and
average rates on interest-bearing liabilities, and (iv) Republic’s
annualized net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of average
total interest-earning assets). Averages are computed based on daily
balances. Non-accrual loans are included in average loans
receivable. Yields are adjusted for tax equivalency in third quarter
2009 and 2008.
26
For
the three months ended
|
For
the three months ended
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
September
30, 2009
|
September
30, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
Interest
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Average
|
Income/
|
Yield/
|
Average
|
Income/
|
Yield/
|
||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
Balance
|
Expense
|
Rate
(1)
|
Balance
|
Expense
|
Rate
(1)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
and
other interest-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
earning
assets
|
$ | 26,250 | $ | 28 | 0.42 | % | $ | 8,568 | $ | 45 | 2.09 | % | ||||||||||||
Investment
securities and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
restricted
stock
|
82,039 | 1,036 | 5.05 | % | 92,525 | 1,334 | 5.77 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable
|
733,767 | 9,705 | 5.25 | % | 775,642 | 12,208 | 6.26 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
842,056 | 10,769 | 5.07 | % | 876,735 | 13,587 | 6.17 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
86,881 | 57,371 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 928,937 | $ | 934,106 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
- non-interest bearing
|
$ | 86,206 | $ | 71,990 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
- interest-bearing
|
48,148 | $ | 78 | 0.64 | % | 31,090 | $ | 68 | 0.87 | % | ||||||||||||||
Money
market & savings
|
296,642 | 1,366 | 1.83 | % | 240,554 | 1,625 | 2.69 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
369,863 | 1,963 | 2.11 | % | 381,820 | 3,216 | 3.35 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
deposits
|
800,859 | 3,407 | 1.69 | % | 725,454 | 4,909 | 2.69 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
714,653 | 3,407 | 1.90 | % | 653,464 | 4,909 | 2.99 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other
borrowings
|
47,476 | 501 | 4.19 | % | 122,709 | 1,005 | 3.26 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
liabilities
|
$ | 762,129 | $ | 3,908 | 2.03 | % | $ | 776,173 | $ | 5,914 | 3.03 | % | ||||||||||||
Total
deposits and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
other
borrowings
|
848,335 | 3,908 | 1.83 | % | 848,163 | 5,914 | 2.77 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Non
interest-bearing
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
other
liabilites
|
8,897 | 7,393 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders'
equity
|
71,705 | 78,550 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
shareholders'
equity
|
$ | 928,937 | $ | 934,106 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income (2)
|
$ | 6,861 | $ | 7,673 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest spread
|
3.04 | % | 3.14 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest margin (2)
|
3.23 | % | 3.48 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Yields on investments are calculated basd on amortized cost. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2)
Net interest income and net interest margin are presented on a tax
equivalent basis. Net interest income has been increased
over
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
the
financial statement amount by $56 and $55 in third quarter 2009 and 2008,
respectively, to adjust for tax equivalency. The tax
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
equivalent
net interest margin is calculated by dividing tax equivalent net interest
income by average total interest earning assets.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
27
Rate/Volume
Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income
Net
interest income may also be analyzed by segregating the volume and rate
components of interest income and interest expense. The following table sets
forth an analysis of volume and rate changes in net interest income for the
periods indicated. For purposes of this table, changes in interest income and
expense are allocated to volume and rate categories based upon the respective
changes in average balances and average rates.
Three
months ended September 30, 2009
|
||||||||||||
versus
September 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||
Due
to change in:
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Volume
|
Rate
|
Total
|
|||||||||
Interest
earned on:
|
||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold and other
|
||||||||||||
interest-earning
assets
|
$ | 19 | $ | (36 | ) | $ | (17 | ) | ||||
Securities
|
(134 | ) | (164 | ) | (298 | ) | ||||||
Loans
|
(554 | ) | (1,949 | ) | (2,503 | ) | ||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
(669 | ) | (2,149 | ) | (2,818 | ) | ||||||
Interest
expense of
|
||||||||||||
Deposits
|
||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
(28 | ) | 18 | (10 | ) | |||||||
Money
market and savings
|
(258 | ) | 517 | 259 | ||||||||
Time
deposits
|
63 | 1,190 | 1,253 | |||||||||
Total
deposit interest expense
|
(223 | ) | 1,725 | 1,502 | ||||||||
Other
borrowings
|
794 | (290 | ) | 504 | ||||||||
Total
interest expense
|
571 | 1,435 | 2,006 | |||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$ | (98 | ) | $ | (714 | ) | $ | (812 | ) | |||
The
Company’s tax equivalent net interest margin decreased 25 basis points to 3.23%
for the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to 3.48% for the prior
year comparable period.
While
yields on interest-earning assets decreased 110 basis points to 5.07% in third
quarter 2009 from 6.17% in third quarter 2008, the rate on total deposits and
other borrowings decreased 94 basis points to 1.83% from 2.77% between those
respective periods. The decrease in yields on assets and rates on deposits and
borrowings was primarily due to repricing assets and liabilities as a result of
actions taken by the Federal Reserve since September 2007.
The
Company’s tax equivalent net interest income decreased $812,000, or 10.6%, to
$6.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, from $7.7 million
for the prior year comparable period. The decrease in net interest
income was due primarily to a decrease in average interest earning assets.
Average interest-earning assets amounted to $842.1 million for third quarter
2009 and $876.7 million for third quarter 2008. The $34.7 million
decrease resulted primarily from a reduction in loans of $41.9
million.
The
Company’s total tax equivalent interest income decreased $2.8 million, or 20.7%,
to $10.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, from $13.6
million for the prior year comparable period. Interest and fees on
loans decreased $2.5 million, or 20.5%, to $9.7 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2009, from $12.2 million for the prior year comparable
period. The decrease was due primarily to the 101 basis point decline
in the yield on loans, as variable rate loans in our portfolio repriced to lower
interest rates, primarily as a result of actions taken by the Federal
Reserve. Tax equivalent interest and dividends on investment
securities decreased $298,000 to $1.0 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2009, from $1.3 million for the prior year comparable
period. This decrease reflected a 72 basis point decline in the yield
of investment securities primarily resulting from the discontinuation of
dividends on FHLB stock. Interest on federal funds sold and other
interest-earning assets decreased $17,000, or 37.8%, reflecting decreases in
short-term market interest rates.
The
Company’s total interest expense decreased $2.0 million, or 33.9%, to $3.9
million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, from $5.9 million for the
prior year comparable period. Interest-bearing liabilities averaged $762.1
million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to $776.2
million for the prior
28
year
comparable period, or a decrease of $14.0 million. The decrease primarily
reflected reduced funding requirements due to a decrease in loans. Average
deposit balances increased $75.4 million while there was a $75.2 million
decrease in average other borrowings. The average rate paid on interest-bearing
liabilities decreased 100 basis points to 2.03% for the three months ended
September 30, 2009. Interest expense on time deposit balances decreased $1.3
million to $2.0 million in third quarter 2009, from $3.2 million in the
comparable prior year period, primarily reflecting lower rates. Money
market and savings interest expense decreased $259,000 to $1.4 million in third
quarter 2009. An increase in average balances for money market and
savings deposits of $56.1 million, or 23.3%, was more than offset by a decrease
of 86 basis points to 1.83% for the three months ended September 30,
2009. Accordingly, rates on total interest-bearing deposits decreased
110 basis points in third quarter 2009 compared to third quarter
2008.
Interest
expense on other borrowings decreased $504,000 to $501,000 in third quarter
2009, primarily as a result of the lower average balances. Average other
borrowings, primarily overnight FHLB borrowings, decreased $75.2 million, or
61.3%, between those respective periods. With the increase in money
market and savings deposits in third quarter 2009, other borrowings included
primarily term borrowings and subordinated debt. With the decrease in
lower cost overnight borrowings in the third quarter 2009, the rate on other
borrowings increased 93 basis points to 4.19%, from 3.26% in the comparable
prior year period.
Provision
for Loan Losses
The
provision for loan losses is charged to operations in an amount necessary to
bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level that reflects the known and
estimated inherent losses in the portfolio. The provision for loan losses
amounted to $150,000 in third quarter 2009 compared to $43,000 in third quarter
2008.
The
$150,000 provision for loan losses in third quarter 2009 was primarily due to an
increase in specific reserves on impaired loans. At September 30,
2009, approximately 56% of the allowance for loan losses is identified for
specific loans.
Non-Interest
Income
Total
non-interest income decreased $422,000 to $250,000 for third quarter 2009
compared to $672,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008, primarily
due to $242,000 in impairment charges on bank pooled trust preferred securities
recorded in third quarter 2009 and a decrease of $120,000 in other non-interest
income.
Non-Interest
Expenses
Total
non-interest expenses increased $692,000 or 11.5% to $6.7 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2009, from $6.0 million for the prior year comparable
period. Salaries and employee benefits increased $775,000 or 33.4%, to $3.1
million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, from $2.3 million for the
prior year comparable period. That increase reflected additional staffing in
third quarter 2009, as well as annual merit increases.
Provision
for Income Taxes
The
provision for income taxes decreased $686,000, to $20,000 for the three months
ended September 30, 2009, from a $706,000 for the prior year comparable period,
primarily as a result of the decrease in pre-tax income. The
effective tax rates for those periods were 10% and 32%
respectively.
Nine Months Ended September
30, 2009 compared to September 30, 2008
Results
of Operations:
Overview
The
Company had a net loss of $9.0 million or $0.85 per diluted share for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, compared to a net loss of $56,000, or $0.01 per
diluted share for the comparable prior year period. There was an $8.9
million, or 21.3%, decrease in total interest income, reflecting a 107 basis
point decrease in the yield on average loans outstanding while interest expense
decreased $7.5 million, reflecting a 135 basis point decrease in the rate on
average interest-bearing deposits outstanding. Accordingly, net
interest income decreased $1.4 million between the periods. The
provision for loan losses in the first nine months of 2009 increased to
29
$13.2
million, compared to $5.9 million provision expense in the first nine months of
2008, reflecting additional reserves on certain loans. Non-interest
income decreased $889,000 to $1.3 million in the first nine months of 2009
compared to $2.2 million in the first nine months of 2008. Non-
interest expenses increased $3.9 million to $22.4 million compared to $18.5
million in the first nine months of 2008, primarily due to increases of $2.0
million in salaries and employee benefits expense, $738,000 in professional fees
and $698,000 in regulatory assessments and costs. Return on average
assets and average equity was (1.31)% and (15.95)% respectively, in the first
nine months of 2009 compared to (0.01)% and (0.09)% respectively for the same
period in 2008.
Analysis
of Net Interest Income
For
the nine months ended
|
For
the nine months ended
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
September
30, 2009
|
September
30, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
Interest
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Average
|
Income/
|
Yield/
|
Average
|
Income/
|
Yield/
|
||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
Balance
|
Expense
|
Rate
(1)
|
Balance
|
Expense
|
Rate
(1)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
and
other interest-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
earning
assets
|
$ | 13,393 | $ | 50 | 0.50 | % | $ | 10,478 | $ | 199 | 2.54 | % | ||||||||||||
Investment
securities and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
restricted
stock
|
86,379 | 3,335 | 5.15 | % | 87,506 | 3,814 | 5.81 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable
|
750,550 | 29,558 | 5.27 | % | 796,782 | 37,821 | 6.34 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
850,322 | 32,943 | 5.18 | % | 894,766 | 41,834 | 6.25 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
72,651 | 51,915 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 922,973 | $ | 946,681 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
- non-interest bearing
|
$ | 81,625 | $ | 76,487 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
- interest-bearing
|
44,930 | $ | 218 | 0.65 | % | 34,760 | $ | 283 | 1.09 | % | ||||||||||||||
Money
market & savings
|
268,481 | 3,841 | 1.91 | % | 219,877 | 4,663 | 2.83 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
382,497 | 6,644 | 2.32 | % | 402,235 | 11,825 | 3.93 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
deposits
|
777,533 | 10,703 | 1.84 | % | 733,359 | 16,771 | 3.05 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
695,908 | 10,703 | 2.06 | % | 656,872 | 16,771 | 3.41 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other
borrowings
|
60,816 | 1,618 | 3.56 | % | 125,140 | 3,046 | 3.25 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
liabilities
|
$ | 756,724 | $ | 12,321 | 2.18 | % | $ | 782,012 | $ | 19,817 | 3.38 | % | ||||||||||||
Total
deposits and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
other
borrowings
|
838,349 | 12,321 | 1.96 | % | 858,499 | 19,817 | 3.08 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Non
interest-bearing
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
other
liabilites
|
9,106 | 8,955 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders'
equity
|
75,518 | 79,227 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
shareholders'
equity
|
$ | 922,973 | $ | 946,681 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income (2)
|
$ | 20,622 | $ | 22,017 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest spread
|
3.00 | % | 2.87 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest margin (2)
|
3.24 | % | 3.29 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1)
Yields on investments are calculated basd on amortized
cost.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2)
Net interest income and net interest margin are presented on a tax
equivalent basis. Net interest income has been increased over the
financial statement amount by $167 and $173 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, to adjust for tax equivalency. The
tax equivalent net interest margin is calculated by dividing tax
equivalent net interest income by average total interest
earning assets.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
30
Rate/Volume
Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income
Net
interest income may also be analyzed by segregating the volume and rate
components of interest income and interest expense. The following table sets
forth an analysis of volume and rate changes in net interest income for the
periods indicated. For purposes of this table, changes in interest income and
expense are allocated to volume and rate categories based upon the respective
changes in average balances and average rates.
Nine
months ended September 30, 2009
|
||||||||||||
versus
September 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||
Due
to change in:
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
Volume
|
Rate
|
Total
|
|||||||||
Interest
earned on:
|
||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold and other
|
||||||||||||
interest-earning
assets
|
$ | 11 | $ | (160 | ) | $ | (149 | ) | ||||
Securities
|
(43 | ) | (436 | ) | (479 | ) | ||||||
Loans
|
(1,821 | ) | (6,442 | ) | (8,263 | ) | ||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
(1,853 | ) | (7,038 | ) | (8,891 | ) | ||||||
Interest
expense of
|
||||||||||||
Deposits
|
||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
(49 | ) | 114 | 65 | ||||||||
Money
market and savings
|
(695 | ) | 1,517 | 822 | ||||||||
Time
deposits
|
343 | 4,838 | 5,181 | |||||||||
Total
deposit interest expense
|
(401 | ) | 6,469 | 6,068 | ||||||||
Other
borrowings
|
1,711 | (283 | ) | 1,428 | ||||||||
Total
interest expense
|
1,310 | 6,186 | 7,496 | |||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$ | (543 | ) | $ | (852 | ) | $ | (1,395 | ) |
The
Company’s tax equivalent net interest margin decreased 5 basis points to 3.24%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, versus 3.29% in the prior year
comparable period.
While
yields on interest-bearing assets decreased 107 basis points to 5.18% in the
first nine months of 2009 from 6.25% in the prior year comparable period, the
rate on total deposits and other borrowings decreased 112 basis points to 1.96%
from 3.08% between those respective periods. The decrease in yields on assets
and rates on deposits and borrowings was due to repricing assets and liabilities
primarily as a result of actions taken by the Federal Reserve.
The
Company's tax equivalent net interest income decreased $1.4 million, or 6.3%, to
$20.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, from $22.0 million
for the prior year comparable period. The decrease in net interest income was
due primarily to a decrease in average interest earning
assets. Average interest earning assets amounted to $850.3 million
for the first nine months of 2009 and $894.8 million for the comparable prior
year period. The $44.4 million decrease resulted primarily from a
reduction in loans of $46.2 million.
The
Company’s total tax equivalent interest income decreased $8.9 million, or 21.3%,
to $32.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, from $41.8
million for the prior year comparable period. Interest and fees on
loans decreased $8.3 million, or 21.8%, to $29.6 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009, from $37.8 million for the prior year comparable
period. The decrease was due primarily to the 107 basis point decline
in the yield on loans resulting from the repricing of the variable rate loan
portfolio as a result of actions taken by the Federal Reserve. Tax
equivalent interest and dividends on investment securities decreased $479,000 to
$3.3 million for the first nine months ended September 30, 2009, from $3.8
million for the prior year comparable period. This decrease reflected
a 66 basis point decline in the yield of investment securities primarily
resulting from the discontinuation of dividends on FHLB
stock. Interest on federal funds sold and other interest-earning
assets decreased $149,000, or 74.9%, reflecting decreases in short- term market
interest rates.
The
Company’s total interest expense decreased $7.5 million, or 37.8%, to $12.3
million for the nine months
31
ended
September 30, 2009, from $19.8 million for the prior year comparable
period. Interest- bearing liabilities averaged $756.7 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, versus $782.0 million for the prior year
comparable period, or a decrease of $25.3 million. The decrease
primarily reflected reduced funding requirements due to a decrease in
loans. Average deposit balances increased $44.2 million while there
was a $64.3 million decrease in average other borrowings. The average
rate paid on interest- bearing liabilities decreased 120 basis points to 2.18%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Interest expense on
time deposit balances decreased $5.2 million to $6.6 million in the first nine
months of 2009 from $11.8 million in the comparable prior year period, primarily
reflecting lower rates. Money market and savings interest expense
decreased $822,000 to $3.8 million in the first nine months of 2009, from $4.7
million in the comparable prior year period. The decrease in interest
expense on deposits reflected the impact of the lower short- term interest rate
environment. Accordingly, rates on total interest- bearing deposits
decreased 135 basis points in the first nine months of 2009 compared to the
comparable prior year period.
Interest
expense on other borrowings decreased $1.4 million to $1.6 million in the first
nine months of 2009, as a result of lower average balances due to reduced
funding requirements. Average other borrowings, primarily overnight
FHLB borrowings, decreased $64.3 million, or 51.4%, between the respective
periods. Interest expense on other borrowings includes the impact of
$22.5 million of average trust preferred securities and $25.0 million of FHLB
term borrowings.
Provision
for Loan Losses
The
provision for loan losses is charged to operations in an amount necessary to
bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level that reflects the known and
estimated inherent losses in the portfolio. The provision for loan losses
amounted to $13.2 million in the first nine months of 2009 compared to $5.9
million for the comparable prior year period.
The $13.2
million provision in the first nine months of 2009 was primarily due to a
recently completed comprehensive internal, external and regulatory review of the
Company’s loan portfolio. As a result of these reviews, management
determined that the provision for loan losses should be increased to $13.2
million in the first nine months of 2009. The significant increase
from the comparable prior year period was due to the continued decline of
collateral values within the Company’s commercial real estate portfolio and a
change in its methodology for calculating potential loan losses inherent in its
loan portfolio coupled with a more conservative loan classification
system. At September 30, 2009, as a result of the above items loan
specific reserves were increased to $7.1 million representing 56% of the
allowance for loan losses and the allowance for loan losses was 68% of
non-performing loans.
Non-Interest
Income
Total
non-interest income decreased $889,000 to $1.3 million for the first nine months
of 2009 compared to $2.2 million for the comparable prior year period, primarily
due to $441,000 in impairment charges on bank pooled trust preferred securities
recorded in 2009 and a one-time MasterCard transaction of $309,000 recorded in
2008.
Non-Interest
Expenses
Total
non-interest expenses increased $3.9 million or 21.0% to $22.4 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, from $18.5 million for the prior year
comparable period. Salaries and employee benefits increased $2.0 million or
25.5%, to $9.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, from $7.8
million for the prior year comparable period. That increase reflected additional
staffing in 2009, as well as, annual merit increases. Occupancy
expense increased $441,000, or 24.4%, to $2.3 million in the first nine months
of 2009, compared to $1.8 million for the comparable prior year period. The
increase reflected maintenance expense and incremental rent increases at several
store locations as well as the corporate headquarters. Professional
fees increased $738,000, or 132.3%, to $1.3 million in the first nine months of
2009, compared to $558,000 for the comparable prior year period, resulting from
increased consulting fees. Regulatory assessments and costs increased
$698,000, or 183.2%, to $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2009, from $381,000 for the comparable prior year period, primarily resulting
from an FDIC special assessment of $425,000 recorded in second quarter 2009 and
increases in statutory FDIC insurance rates.
32
Provision
for Income Taxes
The
provision for income taxes decreased $4.5 million, to a $4.9 million benefit for
the nine months ended September 30, 2009, from a $342,000 benefit for the prior
year comparable period. That decrease was primarily the result of the decrease
in pre-tax income. The effective tax rates in those periods were 35%
and an 86% benefit respectively.
Commitments,
Contingencies and Concentrations
Financial
instruments whose contract amounts represent potential credit risk are
commitments to extend credit of approximately $82.4 million and $83.1 million
and standby letters of credit of approximately $4.4 million and $5.3 million at
September 30, 2009, and December 31, 2008, respectively. These
financial instruments constitute off-balance sheet
arrangements. Commitments often expire without being drawn
upon. Substantially all of the $82.4 million of commitments to extend
credit at September 30, 2009 were committed as variable rate credit
facilities.
Commitments
to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the commitment. Our
commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses
and many require the payment of fees. Because many of the commitments
are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do
not necessarily represent future cash requirements. In issuing
commitments, we evaluate each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case
basis. The amount of collateral required in connection with any
commitment is based on management’s credit evaluation of the
customer. The type of required collateral varies, but may include
real estate, marketable securities, pledged deposits, equipment and accounts
receivable.
Standby
letters of credit are conditional commitments that guarantee the performance of
a customer to a third party. The credit risk and collateral policy
involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved
in issuing loan commitments. The amount of collateral which may be
pledged to secure a letter of credit is based on management’s credit evaluation
of the customer. The type of collateral which may be held varies, but
may include real estate, marketable securities, pledged deposits, equipment and
accounts receivable.
Regulatory
Matters
The
following table presents the Company’s and Republic’s capital regulatory ratios
at September 30, 2009, and December 31, 2008:
Actual
|
For
Capital
Adequacy
purposes
|
To
be well
capitalized
under FDIC
capital
guidelines
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
At
September 30, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
risk based capital
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
$ | 87,915 | 11.00 | % | $ | 63,924 | 8.00 | % | $ | 79,905 | 10.00 | % | ||||||||||||
Company
|
99,795 | 12.45 | % | 64,118 | 8.00 | % | - | N/A | ||||||||||||||||
Tier
one risk based capital
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
77,894 | 9.75 | % | 31,962 | 4.00 | % | 47,943 | 6.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Company
|
89,744 | 11.20 | % | 32,059 | 4.00 | % | - | N/A | ||||||||||||||||
Tier
one leveraged capital
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
77,894 | 8.45 | % | 36,886 | 4.00 | % | 46,107 | 5.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Company
|
89,744 | 9.72 | % | 36,943 | 4.00 | % | - | N/A | ||||||||||||||||
33
Actual
|
For
Capital
Adequacy
purposes
|
To
be well
capitalized
under FDIC
capital
guidelines
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
|||||||||||||||||||
At
December 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
risk based capital
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
$ | 99,329 | 11.90 | % | $ | 66,750 | 8.00 | % | $ | 83,437 | 10.00 | % | ||||||||||||
Company
|
110,927 | 13.26 | % | 66,915 | 8.00 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
Tier
one risk based capital
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
90,921 | 10.90 | % | 33,375 | 4.00 | % | 50,062 | 6.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Company
|
102,518 | 12.26 | % | 33,458 | 4.00 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
Tier
one leveraged capital
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Republic
|
90,921 | 9.91 | % | 36,712 | 4.00 | % | 45,890 | 5.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Company
|
102,518 | 11.14 | % | 36,801 | 4.00 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
Dividend
Policy
The
Company has not paid any cash dividends on its common stock. The
Company has no plans to pay cash dividends in 2009.
Liquidity
Financial
institutions must maintain liquidity to meet day-to-day requirements of
depositors and borrowers, time investment purchases to market conditions and
provide a cushion against unforeseen needs. Liquidity needs can be met by either
reducing assets or increasing liabilities. The most liquid assets
consist of cash, amounts due from banks and federal funds sold.
Regulatory
authorities require the Company to maintain certain liquidity ratios such that
Republic maintains available funds, or can obtain available funds at reasonable
rates, in order to satisfy commitments to borrowers and the demands of
depositors. In response to these requirements, the Company has formed
an Asset/Liability Committee (“ALCO”), comprised of certain members of the board
of directors and senior management, which monitors such ratios. The
purpose of the Committee is in part, to monitor Republic’s liquidity and
adherence to the ratios in addition to managing relative interest rate
risk. The ALCO meets at least quarterly.
Republic’s
most liquid assets, comprised of cash and cash equivalents, totaled $77.0
million at September 30, 2009 compared to $34.4 million at December 31,
2008, due primarily to increases in cash and due from banks and federal funds
sold. Loan maturities and repayments are another source of asset liquidity. At
September 30, 2009, Republic estimated that in excess of $50.0 million of loans
would mature or be repaid in the six month period that will end March 31,
2010.
Funding
requirements have historically been satisfied primarily by generating core
deposits with competitive rates, buying federal funds or utilizing the
facilities of the FHLB. At September 30, 2009 Republic had
$157.5 million in unused lines of credit readily available under
arrangements with the FHLB and correspondent banks compared to $67.4 million at
December 31, 2008. These lines of credit enable Republic to purchase funds
for short or long-term needs at rates often lower than other sources and require
pledging of securities or loan collateral.
At
September 30, 2009, Republic had aggregate outstanding commitments (including
unused lines of credit and letters of credit) of $86.8 million.
Certificates
of deposit scheduled to mature in one year totaled $374.2 million at September
30, 2009. The Company anticipates that it will have sufficient funds available
to meet its current commitments. In addition, the Company can use
term borrowings to replace these funds.
Republic’s
target and actual liquidity levels are determined by comparisons of the
estimated repayment and marketability of interest-earning assets with projected
future outflows of deposits and other liabilities. Republic has established a
line of credit with a correspondent bank to assist in managing Republic’s
liquidity position. That line of credit totaled $15.0 million at
September 30, 2009. Republic had drawn down $0 on this line at
September 30, 2009. Republic has also established a line of credit
with the FHLB of Pittsburgh with a maximum borrowing capacity of approximately
$194.9 million. That capacity is reduced by advances outstanding
to arrive at the unused line of credit available. As of September 30,
2009, Republic had borrowed $25.0 million from the FHLB. Investment securities
also represent a primary source of liquidity for Republic. Accordingly,
34
investment
decisions may reflect liquidity over other considerations as
needed.
The
Company’s primary funding source is core deposits. It is anticipated
that this source of liquidity will continue to be available in the
future. However, its incremental cost may vary depending on market
conditions.
The ALCO
committee is responsible for managing the liquidity position and interest
sensitivity of Republic. That committee’s primary objective is to maximize net
interest income while configuring Republic’s interest-sensitive assets and
liabilities to manage interest rate risk and provide adequate liquidity for
projected needs.
Investment
Securities Portfolio
At
September 30, 2009, the Company had identified certain investment securities
that are being held for indefinite periods of time, including securities that
will be used as part of the Company’s asset/liability management strategy and
that may be sold in response to changes in interest rates, prepayments and
similar factors. These securities are classified as available for
sale and are intended to increase the flexibility of the Company’s
asset/liability management. Available for sale securities consisted
of U.S. Government Agency issued mortgage backed securities and bonds, municipal
securities, corporate bonds and bank pooled trust preferred
securities. The amortized cost and fair values of investment
securities available for sale were $102.1 million and $83.0 million as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. At September
30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the portfolio had net unrealized losses of
$818,000 and $2.2 million, respectively.
Loan
Portfolio
The
Company’s loan portfolio consists of secured and unsecured commercial loans
including commercial real estate loans, loans secured by one-to-four family
residential property, commercial construction and residential construction loans
as well as residential mortgages, home equity loans, and other consumer loans.
Commercial loans are primarily secured term loans made to small to medium-sized
businesses and professionals for working capital, asset acquisition and other
purposes. Commercial loans are originated as either fixed or variable rate loans
with typical terms of 1 to 5 years. Republic’s commercial loans typically range
between $250,000 and $5.0 million but customers may borrow significantly larger
amounts up to Republic’s combined legal lending limit, which was approximately
$15.0 million at September 30, 2009. Individual customers may have
several loans often secured by different collateral.
Credit
Quality
Republic’s
written lending policies require specified underwriting, loan documentation and
credit analysis standards to be met prior to funding, with independent credit
department approval for the majority of new loan balances. A committee of
Republic’s board of directors oversees the loan approval process to ensure that
proper standards are maintained, and approves the majority of commercial
loans.
Loans,
including impaired loans, are generally classified as non-accrual if they are
past due as to maturity or payment of interest or principal for a period of more
than 90 days, unless such loans are well-secured and in the process of
collection. Loans that are on a current payment status or past due less than 90
days may also be classified as non-accrual if repayment in full of principal
and/or interest is in doubt.
Loans may
be returned to accrual status when all principal and interest amounts
contractually due are reasonably assured of repayment within an acceptable
period of time, and there is a sustained period of repayment performance by the
borrower, in accordance with the contractual terms.
While a
loan is classified as non-accrual or as an impaired loan and the future
collectibility of the recorded loan balance is doubtful, collections of interest
and principal are generally applied as a reduction to principal outstanding.
When the future collectibility of the recorded loan balance is expected,
interest income may be recognized on a cash basis. For non-accrual loans which
have been partially charged off, recognition of interest on a cash basis is
limited to that which would have been recognized on the recorded loan balance
(after giving effect to the partial charge-off) at the contractual interest
rate. Cash interest receipts in excess of that amount are recorded as recoveries
to the allowance for loan losses until prior charge-offs have been fully
recovered.
35
The
following summary shows information concerning loan delinquency and other
non-performing assets at the dates indicated.
September
30,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||
Loans
accruing, but past due 90 days or more
|
$ | - | $ | - | ||||
Non-accrual
loans
|
18,585 | 17,333 | ||||||
Total
non-performing loans (1)
|
18,585 | 17,333 | ||||||
Other
real estate owned
|
10,847 | 8,580 | ||||||
Total
non-performing assets (2)
|
$ | 29,432 | $ | 25,913 | ||||
Non-performing
loans as a percentage of total loans net of unearned
|
||||||||
Income
|
2.62 | % | 2.21 | % | ||||
Non-performing
assets as a percentage of total assets
|
3.09 | % | 2.72 | % |
(1)
|
Non-performing
loans are comprised of (i) loans that are on a nonaccrual basis;
(ii) accruing loans that are 90 days or more past due and
(iii) restructured loans.
|
(2)
|
Non-performing
assets are composed of non-performing loans and other real estate owned
(assets acquired in foreclosure).
|
Non-accrual
loans increased $1.3 million, to $18.6 million at September 30, 2009, from $17.3
million at December 31, 2008, as a result of loans entering non-accrual status,
partially offset by charge-offs and transfers to other real estate
owned. The amount of related valuation allowances related to
non-accrual loans were $1.2 million and $2.3 million, respectively at those
dates. There were no commitments to extend credit to any borrowers
with impaired loans as of the end of the periods presented herein.
Republic
had delinquent loans as follows: (i) 30 to 59 days past due, in the aggregate
principal amount of $26,000 at September 30, 2009 and $8.9 million at December
31, 2008; and (ii) 60 to 89 days past due, at September 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008, in the aggregate principal amount of $7.3 million and $3.6 million,
respectively.
Other
Real Estate Owned:
The
balance of other real estate owned increased to $10.8 million at September 30,
2009 from $8.6 million at December 31, 2008 due to additions totaling $4.1
million partially offset by writedowns on properties of $1.4 million and
proceeds from sales of $361,000.
At
September 30, 2009, the Company had no credit exposure to “highly leveraged
transactions” as defined by the FDIC.
36
Allowance
for Loan Losses
An
analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended September
30, 2009, and 2008, and the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 is as
follows:
For
the nine months ended
|
For
the twelve months ended
|
For
the nine months ended
|
||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
September
30, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
September
30, 2008
|
|||||||||
Balance
at beginning of period
|
$ | 8,409 | $ | 8,508 | $ | 8,508 | ||||||
Charge-offs:
|
||||||||||||
Commercial
and construction
|
8,961 | 7,778 | 7,778 | |||||||||
Tax
refund loans
|
- | - | - | |||||||||
Consumer
|
6 | 19 | 19 | |||||||||
Total
charge-offs
|
8,967 | 7,797 | 7,797 | |||||||||
Recoveries:
|
||||||||||||
Commercial
and construction
|
- | 119 | 119 | |||||||||
Tax
refund loans
|
- | 77 | 77 | |||||||||
Consumer
|
2 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||
Total
recoveries
|
2 | 199 | 198 | |||||||||
Net
charge-offs
|
8,965 | 7,598 | 7,599 | |||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
13,200 | 7,499 | 5,898 | |||||||||
Balance at end of
period
|
$ | 12,644 | $ | 8,409 | $ | 6,807 | ||||||
Average loans outstanding
(1)
|
$ | 750,550 | $ | 789,446 | $ | 796,782 | ||||||
As
a percent of average loans (1):
|
||||||||||||
Net
charge-offs (annualized)
|
1.60 | % | 0.96 | % | 1.27 | % | ||||||
Provision for loan
losses (annualized)
|
2.35 | % | 0.95 | % | 0.99 | % | ||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
1.68 | % | 1.07 | % | 0.85 | % | ||||||
Allowance
for loan losses to:
|
||||||||||||
Total loans, net of unearned
income at period end
|
1.78 | % | 1.07 | % | 0.88 | % | ||||||
Total non-performing loans at
period end
|
68.03 | % | 48.51 | % | 93.41 | % |
(1)
Includes nonaccruing loans.
Management
makes determinations, no less frequently than quarterly, as to appropriate
provisions from earnings to maintain an allowance for loan losses that
management determines is adequate to absorb inherent losses in the loan
portfolio. The Company’s board of directors periodically reviews the
status of all non-accrual and impaired loans and loans classified by Republic’s
regulators or internal loan review officer, who reviews both the loan portfolio
and overall adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. The board of directors
also considers specific loans, pools of similar loans, historical charge off
activity, economic conditions and other relevant factors in reviewing the
adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Any additions deemed necessary to the
allowance for loan losses are charged to operating expenses.
The
Company has a loan review program, which monitors the loan portfolio on an
ongoing basis. Loan review is conducted by a loan review officer who reports
changes on a quarterly basis, directly to the board of directors.
Estimating
the appropriate level of the allowance for loan losses at any given date is
difficult, particularly in a continually changing economy. In management’s
opinion, the allowance for loan losses was appropriate at September 30,
2009. However, there can be no assurance that, if asset quality
deteriorates in future periods, additions to the allowance for loan losses will
not be required.
Republic’s
management is unable to determine in which loan category future charge-offs and
recoveries may occur. The entire allowance for loan losses is
available to absorb loan losses in any loan category. The majority of
the Company’s loan portfolio represents loans made for commercial purposes,
while significant amounts of residential property may serve as collateral for
such loans. The Company attempts to evaluate larger loans
37
individually, on the basis of its loan review process, which
scrutinizes loans on a selective basis and other available information. Even if
all commercial purpose loans could be
reviewed, there is no assurance that information on potential problems would be
available or that potential problems would be identified. The
Company’s portfolios of loans made for purposes of financing residential
mortgages and consumer loans are evaluated in groups.
Effects
of Inflation
The
majority of assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in
nature. Therefore, a financial institution differs greatly from most commercial
and industrial companies that have significant investments in fixed assets or
inventories. Management believes that the most significant impact of
inflation on its financial results is through the Company’s need and ability to
react to changes in interest rates. Management attempts to maintain
an essentially balanced position between rate sensitive assets and liabilities
over a one year time horizon in order to protect net interest income from being
affected by wide interest rate fluctuations.
ITEM
3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT MARKET RISK
There has
been no material change in the Company’s assessment of its sensitivity to market
risk since its presentation in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008 filed with the SEC.
ITEM
4: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls
and procedures. Our chief executive officer and chief
financial officer, with the assistance of management, evaluated the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “Exchange Act”) as of September 30, 2009. Based on that
evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded
that, as of September 30, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports
under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and
forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management,
including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as
appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosures.
(b) Changes in internal
controls. There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during
the quarter ended September 30, 2009 that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
38
ITEM
1: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The
Company and Republic are from time to time parties (plaintiff or defendant) to
lawsuits in the normal course of business. While any litigation involves an
element of uncertainty, management, after reviewing pending actions with its
legal counsel, is of the opinion that the liability of the Company and Republic,
if any, resulting from such actions will not have a material effect on the
financial condition or results of operations of the Company and
Republic. There were no material developments during the quarter
ended September 30, 2009, which respect to the Metro proceeding described in
Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of
this report.
ITEM
1A: RISK FACTORS
Significant
risk factors could adversely effect our business, financial condition and
results of operation. The risk factors which management deems to be
the most significant are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the
year ended December 31, 2008, filed with the SEC on March 16,
2009. We do not believe there have been any material changes in these
risk factors since that report.
ITEM
2: UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM
3: DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM
4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
ITEM
5: OTHER INFORMATION
On
November 2, 2009, the Company announced that it has begun preparations for a
2009 annual meeting of shareholders, should one prove
necessary. Earlier this year, the Company reported that it had not
fixed a date for a 2009 annual meeting of shareholders in anticipation of
completing the merger with Metro.
While the
Company believes the merger with Metro will be completed prior to year end, the
completion of the merger remains subject, among other things, to the receipt of
required regulatory approvals, which are outside of the Company’s
control.
Accordingly,
the board of directors of the Company has fixed December 23, 2009 as the date
for the 2009 annual meeting of shareholders, should the merger with Metro not be
completed by such date.
In order
to have the Company consider the inclusion of a shareholder proposal in the
Company’s proxy statement for the annual meeting, a shareholder must submit his
proposal to the Company in accordance with the Company’s bylaws and Securities
and Exchange Commission Rule 14a-8 no later than November 13,
2009. Any shareholder proposal received after November 13, 2009 will
be considered untimely.
ITEM
6: EXHIBITS
The
following Exhibits are filed as part of this report. (Exhibit numbers
correspond to the exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K for quarterly
reports on Form 10-Q)
Exhibit
No.
39
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registered has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
Republic
First Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
/s/Harry D. Madonna
|
|
Chairman,
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
/s/Frank A. Cavallaro
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
|
Dated:
November 9, 2009
40