SECURITY FEDERAL CORP - Quarter Report: 2015 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10 – Q
(Mark one)
(X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2015
( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD:
FROM: | TO: |
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-16120
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
South Carolina | 57-0858504 | |||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
238 RICHLAND AVENUE NORTHWEST, AIKEN, SOUTH CAROLINA 29801
(Address of principal executive office and Zip Code)
(803) 641-3000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES | X | NO |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files.) Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filed [ ] | Accelerated filer [ ] | |||
Non-accelerated filer [ ] | Smaller reporting company [ X ] |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell corporation (defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES | NO | X |
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date.
CLASS: | OUTSTANDING SHARES AT: | SHARES: | ||||
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | August 13, 2015 | 2,945,474 |
PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) | PAGE NO. | |
Item 1. | Financial Statements (unaudited): | 3 | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 | 3 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 | 4 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 | 5 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 | 6 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 | 7 | ||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 9 | ||
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 34 | |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 46 | |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 47 | |
PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION | ||
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 47 | |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 47 | |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 47 | |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 47 | |
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 47 | |
Item 5. | Other Information | 47 | |
Item 6. | Exhibits | 48 | |
Signatures | 50 | ||
SCHEDULES OMITTED
All schedules other than those indicated above are omitted because of the absence of the conditions under which they are required or because the information is included in the consolidated financial statements and related notes.
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Part 1. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | ||||||
(Audited) | |||||||
ASSETS: | |||||||
Cash And Cash Equivalents | $ | 9,520,536 | $ | 10,192,702 | |||
Certificates Of Deposit With Other Banks | 2,095,000 | 2,095,000 | |||||
Investment And Mortgage-Backed Securities: | |||||||
Available For Sale (Amortized Cost Of $391,109,584 And $420,876,924 At June 30, 2015 And December 31, 2014, Respectively) | 395,663,451 | 429,700,540 | |||||
Held To Maturity (Fair Value Of $31,842,622 And $0 At June 30, 2015 And December 31, 2014, Respectively) | 32,270,915 | — | |||||
Total Investments And Mortgage-Backed Securities | 427,934,366 | 429,700,540 | |||||
Loans Receivable, Net: | |||||||
Held For Sale | 2,400,064 | 1,864,999 | |||||
Held For Investment (Net Of Allowance Of $7,795,582 And $8,357,496 At June 30, 2015 And December 31, 2014, Respectively) | 314,147,814 | 338,009,496 | |||||
Total Loans Receivable, Net | 316,547,878 | 339,874,495 | |||||
Accrued Interest Receivable: | |||||||
Loans | 865,709 | 971,569 | |||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | 663,863 | 682,585 | |||||
Investment Securities | 1,523,927 | 1,408,924 | |||||
Total Accrued Interest Receivable | 3,053,499 | 3,063,078 | |||||
Premises And Equipment, Net | 18,910,898 | 18,233,226 | |||||
Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") Stock, At Cost | 2,034,600 | 3,144,600 | |||||
Other Real Estate Owned | 5,584,017 | 3,229,710 | |||||
Bank Owned Life Insurance | 11,324,045 | 11,150,045 | |||||
Intangible Assets, Net | — | — | |||||
Goodwill | 1,199,754 | 1,199,754 | |||||
Other Assets | 4,824,854 | 3,480,676 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 803,029,447 | $ | 825,363,826 | |||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | |||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||
Deposit Accounts | $ | 659,204,841 | $ | 660,115,164 | |||
Advances From FHLB | 30,400,000 | 52,900,000 | |||||
Other Borrowings | 8,885,455 | 8,523,348 | |||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures | 5,155,000 | 5,155,000 | |||||
Advance Payments By Borrowers For Taxes And Insurance | 565,072 | 266,352 | |||||
Senior Convertible Debentures | 6,084,000 | 6,084,000 | |||||
Other Liabilities | 5,242,699 | 4,884,577 | |||||
Total Liabilities | 715,537,067 | 737,928,441 | |||||
Shareholders' Equity: | |||||||
Serial Preferred Stock, $.01 Par Value; Authorized 200,000 Shares; Issued And Outstanding, 22,000 Shares | 22,000,000 | 22,000,000 | |||||
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value; Authorized 5,000,000 Shares; Issued And Outstanding Shares, 3,146,407 And 2,945,474, Respectively, At June 30, 2015 And 3,144,934 And 2,944,001, Respectively, At December 31, 2014 | 31,464 | 31,449 | |||||
Additional Paid-In Capital | 12,022,494 | 11,990,813 | |||||
Treasury Stock, At Cost (200,933 Shares) | (4,330,712 | ) | (4,330,712 | ) | |||
Unvested Restricted Stock | (25,358 | ) | — | ||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | 3,190,592 | 5,476,375 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 54,603,900 | 52,267,460 | |||||
Total Shareholders' Equity | 87,492,380 | 87,435,385 | |||||
Total Liabilities And Shareholders' Equity | $ | 803,029,447 | $ | 825,363,826 |
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
3
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||
Interest Income: | ||||||||||||||||
Loans | $ | 4,622,109 | $ | 4,920,562 | $ | 9,159,304 | $ | 9,784,050 | ||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | 1,353,336 | 1,640,016 | 2,777,689 | 3,029,134 | ||||||||||||
Investment Securities | 1,088,753 | 1,073,905 | 2,073,859 | 2,011,206 | ||||||||||||
Other | 1,587 | 2,457 | 4,137 | 6,025 | ||||||||||||
Total Interest Income | 7,065,785 | 7,636,940 | 14,014,989 | 14,830,415 | ||||||||||||
Interest Expense: | ||||||||||||||||
NOW And Money Market Accounts | 103,851 | 128,974 | 222,280 | 309,733 | ||||||||||||
Statement Savings Accounts | 7,610 | 6,589 | 14,730 | 12,716 | ||||||||||||
Certificate Accounts | 470,104 | 500,307 | 949,263 | 1,009,102 | ||||||||||||
FHLB Advances And Other Borrowed Money | 339,233 | 724,577 | 760,988 | 1,432,292 | ||||||||||||
Senior Convertible Debentures | 121,680 | 121,680 | 243,360 | 243,360 | ||||||||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures | 25,713 | 25,187 | 50,791 | 50,202 | ||||||||||||
Total Interest Expense | 1,068,191 | 1,507,314 | 2,241,412 | 3,057,405 | ||||||||||||
Net Interest Income | 5,997,594 | 6,129,626 | 11,773,577 | 11,773,010 | ||||||||||||
Provision For Loan Losses | — | 100,000 | 100,000 | 200,000 | ||||||||||||
Net Interest Income After Provision For Loan Losses | 5,997,594 | 6,029,626 | 11,673,577 | 11,573,010 | ||||||||||||
Non-Interest Income: | ||||||||||||||||
Gain (Loss) On Sale Of Investment Securities | 181,814 | (39,485 | ) | 1,668,753 | 44,871 | |||||||||||
Gain On Sale Of Loans | 181,082 | 218,288 | 335,101 | 346,530 | ||||||||||||
Service Fees On Deposit Accounts | 274,651 | 284,071 | 532,167 | 560,556 | ||||||||||||
Commissions From Insurance Agency | 103,547 | 109,229 | 233,659 | 200,863 | ||||||||||||
Trust Income | 148,800 | 141,000 | 297,600 | 246,000 | ||||||||||||
Bank Owned Life Insurance Income | 87,000 | 198,537 | 174,000 | 404,364 | ||||||||||||
Check Card Fee Income | 248,119 | 233,861 | 479,420 | 444,556 | ||||||||||||
Grant Income | — | 17,750 | — | 299,710 | ||||||||||||
Other | 162,572 | 168,687 | 317,892 | 320,887 | ||||||||||||
Total Non-Interest Income | 1,387,585 | 1,331,938 | 4,038,592 | 2,868,337 | ||||||||||||
Non-Interest Expense: | ||||||||||||||||
Compensation And Employee Benefits | 2,986,924 | 2,836,547 | 5,973,955 | 5,683,549 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy | 455,053 | 474,836 | 945,711 | 975,752 | ||||||||||||
Advertising | 99,564 | 142,863 | 195,725 | 243,259 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation And Maintenance Of Equipment | 445,585 | 393,270 | 862,830 | 810,776 | ||||||||||||
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") Insurance Premiums | 155,592 | 178,785 | 315,813 | 364,242 | ||||||||||||
Net Cost Of Operation Of Other Real Estate Owned | 90,873 | 254,474 | 287,497 | 523,570 | ||||||||||||
Prepayment Penalties on FHLB Advances | — | — | 787,851 | — | ||||||||||||
Other | 1,101,446 | 1,035,848 | 2,220,250 | 2,042,154 | ||||||||||||
Total Non-Interest Expense | 5,335,037 | 5,316,623 | 11,589,632 | 10,643,302 | ||||||||||||
Income Before Income Taxes | 2,050,142 | 2,044,941 | 4,122,537 | 3,798,045 | ||||||||||||
Provision For Income Taxes | 527,054 | 568,125 | 1,094,822 | 1,018,709 | ||||||||||||
Net Income | 1,523,088 | 1,476,816 | 3,027,715 | 2,779,336 | ||||||||||||
Preferred Stock Dividends | 110,000 | 110,000 | 220,000 | 220,000 | ||||||||||||
Net Income Available To Common Shareholders | $ | 1,413,088 | $ | 1,366,816 | $ | 2,807,715 | $ | 2,559,336 | ||||||||
Net Income Per Common Share (Basic) | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.46 | $ | 0.95 | $ | 0.87 | ||||||||
Net Income Per Common Share (Diluted) | $ | 0.46 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 0.91 | $ | 0.83 | ||||||||
Cash Dividend Per Share On Common Stock | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.16 | ||||||||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (Basic) | 2,944,001 | 2,944,001 | 2,944,001 | 2,944,001 | ||||||||||||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (Diluted) | 3,248,249 | 3,248,201 | 3,248,240 | 3,248,201 |
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
4
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 1,523,088 | $ | 1,476,816 | ||||
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ||||||||
Unrealized Gains (Losses) On Securities: | ||||||||
Unrealized Holding Gains (Losses) On Securities Available For Sale, Net Of Taxes Of $(1,494,172) And $1,668,413 At June 30, 2015 And 2014, Respectively | (2,441,980 | ) | 2,697,666 | |||||
Reclassification Adjustment For (Gains) Losses Included In Net Income, Net Of Taxes Of $69,089 And $(15,004) At June 30, 2015 And 2014, Respectively | (112,725 | ) | 24,481 | |||||
Amortization Of Unrealized Gains On Available For Sale Securities Transferred to Held To Maturity, Net Of Taxes of $(6,341) and $0 at June 30, 2015 and 2014, Respectively | (10,363 | ) | — | |||||
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | (2,565,068 | ) | 2,722,147 | |||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | $ | (1,041,980 | ) | $ | 4,198,963 |
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 3,027,715 | $ | 2,779,336 | ||||
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ||||||||
Unrealized Gains (Losses) On Securities: | ||||||||
Unrealized Holding Gains (Losses) On Securities Available For Sale, Net Of Taxes Of ($758,513) And $2,707,233 At June 30, 2015 And 2014, Respectively | (1,240,793 | ) | 4,444,884 | |||||
Reclassification Adjustment For Gains Included In Net Income, Net Of Taxes Of $634,126 And $17,051 At June 30, 2015 And 2014, Respectively | (1,034,627 | ) | (27,820 | ) | ||||
Amortization Of Unrealized Gains On Available For Sale Securities Transferred to Held To Maturity, Net Of Taxes of $(6,341) and $0 at June 30, 2015 and 2014, Respectively | (10,363 | ) | — | |||||
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | (2,285,783 | ) | 4,417,064 | |||||
Comprehensive Income | $ | 741,932 | $ | 7,196,400 |
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
5
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid – In Capital | Treasury Stock | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | Retained Earnings | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2013 | $ | 22,000,000 | $ | 31,449 | $ | 11,978,137 | $ | (4,330,712 | ) | $ | 472,406 | $ | 47,838,800 | $ | 77,990,080 | ||||||||||||
Net Income | — | — | — | — | — | 2,779,336 | 2,779,336 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net Of Tax | — | — | — | — | 4,417,064 | — | 4,417,064 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock Option Compensation Expense | — | — | 6,338 | — | — | — | 6,338 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash Dividends On Preferred Stock | — | — | — | — | — | (220,000 | ) | (220,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash Dividends On Common Stock | — | — | — | — | — | (471,041 | ) | (471,041 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2014 | $ | 22,000,000 | $ | 31,449 | $ | 11,984,475 | $ | (4,330,712 | ) | $ | 4,889,470 | $ | 49,927,095 | $ | 84,501,777 |
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Unvested Restricted Stock | Additional Paid – In Capital | Treasury Stock | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | Retained Earnings | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2014 | $ | 22,000,000 | $ | 31,449 | $ | — | $ | 11,990,813 | $ | (4,330,712 | ) | $ | 5,476,375 | $ | 52,267,460 | $ | 87,435,385 | ||||||||||||||
Net Income | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,027,715 | 3,027,715 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net Of Tax | — | — | — | — | — | (2,285,783 | ) | — | (2,285,783 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock Issuance | — | 15 | (25,358 | ) | 25,343 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock Option Compensation Expense | — | — | — | 6,338 | — | — | — | 6,338 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash Dividends On Preferred Stock | — | — | — | — | — | — | (220,000 | ) | (220,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cash Dividends On Common Stock | — | — | — | — | — | — | (471,275 | ) | (471,275 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2015 | $ | 22,000,000 | $ | 31,464 | $ | (25,358 | ) | $ | 12,022,494 | $ | (4,330,712 | ) | $ | 3,190,592 | $ | 54,603,900 | $ | 87,492,380 |
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
6
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 3,027,715 | $ | 2,779,336 | |||
Adjustments To Reconcile Net Income To Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities: | |||||||
Depreciation Expense | 609,013 | 591,422 | |||||
Amortization Of Intangible Assets | — | 11,970 | |||||
Stock Option Compensation Expense | 6,338 | 6,338 | |||||
Discount Accretion And Premium Amortization | 2,044,787 | 2,688,258 | |||||
Provisions For Losses On Loans | 100,000 | 200,000 | |||||
Income From Bank Owned Life Insurance | (174,000 | ) | (150,000 | ) | |||
Gain On Sales Of Loans | (335,101 | ) | (346,530 | ) | |||
Gain On Sales Of Mortgage-Backed Securities | (503,051 | ) | (254,538 | ) | |||
(Gain) Loss On Sales Of Investment Securities | (1,165,702 | ) | 209,667 | ||||
Gain On Sale Of Other Real Estate Owned | (104,813 | ) | (64,723 | ) | |||
Write Down On Other Real Estate Owned | 174,400 | 405,000 | |||||
Amortization Of Deferred Costs On Loans | 24,866 | 9,345 | |||||
Proceeds From Sale Of Loans Held For Sale | 11,772,855 | 12,328,927 | |||||
Origination Of Loans Held For Sale | (11,972,819 | ) | (12,132,479 | ) | |||
(Increase) Decrease In Accrued Interest Receivable: | |||||||
Loans | 105,860 | 82,442 | |||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | 18,722 | 6,602 | |||||
Investment Securities | (115,003 | ) | (111,477 | ) | |||
Increase In Advance Payments By Borrowers | 298,720 | 240,895 | |||||
Other, Net | 997,909 | 969,761 | |||||
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities | 4,810,696 | 7,470,216 | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||
Purchase Of Mortgage-Backed Securities Available For Sale | (27,734,716 | ) | (38,071,908 | ) | |||
Principal Repayments On Mortgage-Backed Securities Available For Sale | 14,907,051 | 15,842,466 | |||||
Principal Repayments On Mortgage-Backed Securities Held To Maturity | 1,014,906 | — | |||||
Purchase Of Investment Securities Available For Sale | (60,620,546 | ) | (18,395,226 | ) | |||
Maturities Of Investment Securities Available For Sale | 15,329,891 | 11,985,537 | |||||
Proceeds From Sale Of Investment Securities Available For Sale | 30,890,194 | 13,953,153 | |||||
Proceeds From Sale Of Mortgage-Backed Securities Available For Sale | 23,333,612 | 13,351,800 | |||||
Purchase Of FHLB Stock | (2,020,700 | ) | (3,671,300 | ) | |||
Redemption Of FHLB Stock | 3,130,700 | 4,114,780 | |||||
Proceeds From Bank Owned Life Insurance | — | 624,260 | |||||
Decrease In Loans Receivable | 20,012,876 | 11,213,029 | |||||
Proceeds From Sale Of Other Real Estate Owned | 1,300,046 | 514,644 | |||||
Purchase And Improvement Of Premises And Equipment | (1,286,685 | ) | (1,833,878 | ) | |||
Net Cash Provided By Investing Activities | 18,256,629 | 9,627,357 |
7
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (Continued) | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||
Decrease In Deposit Accounts | $ | (910,323 | ) | $ | (272,999 | ) | |
Proceeds From FHLB Advances | 174,790,000 | 141,215,000 | |||||
Repayment Of FHLB Advances | (197,290,000 | ) | (153,802,746 | ) | |||
Increase In Other Borrowings, Net | 362,107 | 1,355,628 | |||||
Dividends To Preferred Stock Shareholders | (220,000 | ) | (220,000 | ) | |||
Dividends To Common Stock Shareholders | (471,275 | ) | (471,041 | ) | |||
Net Cash Used By Financing Activities | (23,739,491 | ) | (12,196,158 | ) | |||
Net Increase (Decrease) In Cash And Cash Equivalents | (672,166 | ) | 4,901,415 | ||||
Cash And Cash Equivalents At Beginning Of Period | 10,192,702 | 7,629,771 | |||||
Cash And Cash Equivalents At End Of Period | $ | 9,520,536 | $ | 12,531,186 | |||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | |||||||
Cash Paid During The Period For: | |||||||
Interest | $ | 2,404,297 | $ | 3,089,937 | |||
Income Taxes | $ | 672,388 | $ | 180,350 | |||
Supplemental Schedule Of Non Cash Transactions: | |||||||
Transfers From Loans Receivable To Other Real Estate Owned | $ | 3,723,940 | $ | 1,038,960 | |||
Transfers Of Mortgage-Backed Securities From Available For Sale To Held To Maturity | $ | 32,811,452 | $ | — | |||
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
8
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; therefore, they do not include all disclosures necessary for a complete presentation of financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. Such statements are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature and necessary for a fair presentation of results for the selected interim periods. Users of financial information produced for interim periods are encouraged to refer to the footnotes contained in the audited consolidated financial statements appearing in Security Federal Corporation’s (the “Company”) 2014 Annual Report to Shareholders which was filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2014 (“2014 10-K”) when reviewing interim financial statements.
2. Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Security Federal Bank (the “Bank”) and the Bank’s wholly owned subsidiaries, Security Federal Insurance, Inc. (“SFINS”) and Security Financial Services Corporation (“SFSC”). SFINS was formed during fiscal 2002 and began operating during the December 2001 quarter and is an insurance agency offering auto, business, and home insurance. SFINS has a wholly owned subsidiary, Collier Jennings Financial Corporation, which has as subsidiaries Security Federal Auto Insurance, The Auto Insurance Store Inc., and Security Federal Premium Pay Plans Inc. Security Federal Premium Pay Plans Inc. has one wholly owned premium finance subsidiary and also has an ownership interest in four other premium finance subsidiaries. SFSC was formed in 1975 and is currently inactive.
The Company has a wholly owned subsidiary, Security Federal Statutory Trust (the “Trust”), which issued and sold fixed and floating rate capital securities of the Trust. However, under current accounting guidance, the Trust is not consolidated in the Company’s financial statements. The Bank is primarily engaged in the business of accepting savings and demand deposits and originating mortgage loans and other loans to individuals and small businesses for various personal and commercial purposes.
3. Critical Accounting Policies
The Company has adopted various accounting policies, which govern the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States in the preparation of our financial statements. Our significant accounting policies are described in the footnotes to the audited consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2014 included in our 2014 Annual Report to Shareholders. Certain accounting policies involve significant judgments and assumptions by management, which have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities, and, as such, have a greater possibility of producing results that could be materially different than originally reported. We consider these accounting policies to be critical accounting policies. The judgments and assumptions we use are based on historical experience and other factors, which we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Because of the nature of the judgments and assumptions we make, actual results could differ from these judgments and estimates which could have a material impact on our carrying values of assets and liabilities and our results of operations.
The Company believes the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy that requires the most significant judgments and estimates used in preparation of the consolidated financial statements. The impact of an unexpected and sudden large loss could deplete the allowance and potentially require increased provisions to replenish the allowance, which would negatively affect earnings. The Company provides for loan losses using the allowance method. Accordingly, all loan losses are charged to the related allowance and all recoveries are credited to the allowance for loan losses. Additions to the allowance for loan losses are provided by charges to operations based on various factors, which, in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition in estimating possible losses. Such factors considered by management include the fair value of the underlying collateral, stated guarantees by the borrower (if applicable), the borrower’s ability to repay from other economic resources, growth and composition of the loan portfolio, the relationship of the allowance for loan losses to the outstanding loans, loss experience, delinquency trends, and general economic conditions. Management evaluates the carrying value of the loans periodically and the allowance is adjusted accordingly.
9
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
3. Critical Accounting Policies, Continued
While management uses the best information available to make evaluations, future adjustments may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making these evaluations. The allowance for loan losses is subject to periodic evaluations by our bank regulators, including the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ("Federal Reserve"), the FDIC and the South Carolina Board of Financial Institutions, and may be subject to adjustments based upon the information that is available at the time of their examination. The Company values impaired loans at the loan’s fair value if it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the terms of the loan agreement at the present value of expected cash flows, the market price of the loan, if available, or the value of the underlying collateral. Expected cash flows are required to be discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. When the ultimate collectibility of an impaired loan’s principal is in doubt, wholly or partially, all cash receipts are applied to principal. When this doubt does not exist, cash receipts are applied under the contractual terms of the loan agreement first to interest and then to principal. Once the recorded principal balance has been reduced to zero, future cash receipts are applied to interest income to the extent that any interest has been foregone. Further cash receipts are recorded as recoveries of any amounts previously charged off.
The Company uses assumptions and estimates in determining income taxes payable or refundable for the current year, deferred income tax liabilities and assets for events recognized differently in its financial statements and income tax returns, and income tax expense. Determining these amounts requires analysis of certain transactions and interpretation of tax laws and regulations. The Company exercises considerable judgment in evaluating the amount and timing of recognition of the resulting tax liabilities and assets. These judgments and estimates are reevaluated on a continual basis as regulatory and business factors change. No assurance can be given that either the tax returns submitted by us or the income tax reported on the Consolidated Financial Statements will not be adjusted by either adverse rulings by the United States Tax Court, changes in the tax code, or assessments made by the Internal Revenue Service.
4. Earnings Per Common Share
Accounting guidance specifies the computation, presentation and disclosure requirements for earnings per share (“EPS”) for entities with publicly held common stock or potential common stock such as options, warrants, convertible securities or contingent stock agreements if those securities trade in a public market. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is similar to the computation of basic EPS except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive common shares had been issued. The dilutive effect of options outstanding under the Company’s stock option plan is reflected in diluted earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method.
Net income available to common shareholders represents consolidated net income adjusted for preferred dividends declared, accretions of discounts and amortization of premiums on preferred stock issuances and cumulative dividends related to the current dividend period that have not been declared as of period end.
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income to net income available to common shareholders for the periods presented:
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | For the Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
Earnings Available To Common Shareholders: | |||||||||||||||
Net Income | $1,523,088 | $1,476,816 | $3,027,715 | $2,779,336 | |||||||||||
Preferred Stock Dividends | 110,000 | 110,000 | 220,000 | 220,000 | |||||||||||
Net Income Available To Common Shareholders | $1,413,088 | $1,366,816 | $2,807,715 | $2,559,336 |
10
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
4. Earnings Per Common Share, Continued
The following tables include a summary of the Company's basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods indicated.
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income | Shares | Per Share Amounts | Income | Shares | Per Share Amounts | ||||||||||||||||||
Basic EPS | $ | 1,413,088 | 2,944,001 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1,366,816 | 2,944,001 | $ | 0.46 | |||||||||||||
Effect of Dilutive Securities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior Convertible Debentures | 75,442 | 304,200 | (0.02) | 75,422 | 304,200 | (0.02) | |||||||||||||||||
Unvested Restricted Stock | — | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS | $ | 1,488,530 | 3,248,249 | $ | 0.46 | $ | 1,442,238 | 3,248,201 | $ | 0.44 |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income | Shares | Per Share Amounts | Income | Shares | Per Share Amounts | ||||||||||||||||||
Basic EPS | $ | 2,807,715 | 2,944,001 | $ | 0.95 | $ | 2,559,336 | 2,944,001 | $ | 0.87 | |||||||||||||
Effect of Dilutive Securities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior Convertible Debentures | 150,883 | 304,200 | (0.04) | 150,883 | 304,200 | (0.04) | |||||||||||||||||
Unvested Restricted Stock | — | 39 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS | $ | 2,958,598 | 3,248,240 | $ | 0.91 | $ | 2,710,219 | 3,248,201 | $ | 0.83 |
5. Stock-Based Compensation
Certain officers and directors of the Company participate in incentive and non-qualified stock option plans. Options are granted at exercise prices not less than the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of the grant. The following is a summary of the activity under the Company’s stock option plans for the periods presented:
Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Shares | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Shares | Weighted Average Exercise Price | ||||||
Balance, Beginning of Period | 29,500 | $23.55 | 50,500 | $22.49 | |||||
Options Granted | — | — | — | — | |||||
Options Exercised | — | — | — | — | |||||
Options Forfeited | — | — | (3,000 | ) | 23.83 | ||||
Balance, End Of Period | 29,500 | $23.55 | 47,500 | $22.41 |
11
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
5. Stock-Based Compensation, Continued
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Shares | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Shares | Weighted Average Exercise Price | ||||||
Balance, Beginning of Period | 47,500 | $22.41 | 61,500 | $22.49 | |||||
Options Granted | — | — | — | — | |||||
Options Exercised | — | — | — | — | |||||
Options Forfeited | (18,000 | ) | 20.55 | (14,000 | ) | 22.74 | |||
Balance, End Of Period | 29,500 | $23.55 | 47,500 | $22.41 | |||||
Options Exercisable | 19,800 | 32,600 | |||||||
Options Available For Grant | 50,000 | 50,000 |
At June 30, 2015, the Company had the following options outstanding:
Grant Date | Outstanding Options | Option Price | Expiration Date | |||
01/01/06 | 3,500 | $23.91 | 01/01/16 | |||
08/24/06 | 3,500 | $23.03 | 08/24/16 | |||
05/24/07 | 2,000 | $24.34 | 05/24/17 | |||
07/09/07 | 1,000 | $24.61 | 07/09/17 | |||
10/01/07 | 2,000 | $24.28 | 10/01/17 | |||
01/01/08 | 13,000 | $23.49 | 01/01/18 | |||
05/19/08 | 2,500 | $22.91 | 05/19/18 | |||
07/01/08 | 2,000 | $22.91 | 07/01/18 |
None of the options outstanding at June 30, 2015 or 2014 had an exercise price below the average market price during the three or six month periods ended June 30, 2015 or 2014. Therefore, these options were not deemed to be dilutive to earnings per share in those periods.
12
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
6. Investment and Mortgage-Backed Securities, Available For Sale
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and fair values of investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale at the dates indicated are as follows:
June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||||||
Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
FHLB Securities | $ | 6,081,284 | $ | 34,863 | $ | 146,192 | $ | 5,969,955 | |||||||
Federal Farm Credit Bank ("FFCB") Securities | 2,000,000 | — | 56,562 | 1,943,438 | |||||||||||
Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") Bonds | 997,192 | 9,870 | — | 1,007,062 | |||||||||||
Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Bonds | 115,995,397 | 1,743,576 | 288,859 | 117,450,114 | |||||||||||
Tax Exempt Municipal Bonds | 75,821,260 | 1,103,897 | 1,763,525 | 75,161,632 | |||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | 189,964,013 | 4,401,328 | 546,915 | 193,818,426 | |||||||||||
Equity Securities | 250,438 | 62,386 | — | 312,824 | |||||||||||
Total Available For Sale | $ | 391,109,584 | $ | 7,355,920 | $ | 2,802,053 | $ | 395,663,451 | |||||||
December 31, 2014 | |||||||||||||||
Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
FHLB Securities | $ | 13,317,462 | $ | 83,691 | $ | 154,492 | $ | 13,246,661 | |||||||
FFCB Securities | 5,750,000 | — | 82,006 | 5,667,994 | |||||||||||
FNMA Bonds | 996,822 | 7,559 | — | 1,004,381 | |||||||||||
SBA Bonds | 106,637,400 | 1,796,943 | 307,649 | 108,126,694 | |||||||||||
Tax Exempt Municipal Bonds | 59,960,960 | 2,579,543 | 45,080 | 62,495,423 | |||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | 233,963,842 | 5,704,855 | 815,984 | 238,852,713 | |||||||||||
Equity Securities | 250,438 | 56,236 | — | 306,674 | |||||||||||
Total Available For Sale | $ | 420,876,924 | $ | 10,228,827 | $ | 1,405,211 | $ | 429,700,540 |
FHLB securities, FFCB securities and FNMA and FHLMC mortgage-backed securities are issued by government-sponsored enterprises (“GSEs”). GSEs are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government. SBA bonds are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government. Included in the tables above and below in mortgage-backed securities are Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") mortgage-backed securities, which are also backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government. At June 30, 2015 the Bank held an amortized cost and fair value of $125.5 million and $128.4 million, respectively, in GNMA mortgage-backed securities included in mortgage-backed securities listed above compared to an amortized cost and fair value of $156.8 million and $160.6 million, respectively, at December 31, 2014. All mortgage-backed securities above are either GSEs or GNMA mortgage-backed securities. The Company has not invested in any private label mortgage-backed securities.
13
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
6. Investment and Mortgage-Backed Securities, Available For Sale, Continued
The amortized cost and fair value of investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale at June 30, 2015 are shown below by contractual maturity. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Since mortgage-backed securities are not due at a single maturity date, they are disclosed separately, rather than allocated over the the maturity groupings below.
Investment Securities | Amortized Cost | Fair Value | |||||
Less Than One Year | $ | 756,293 | $ | 759,158 | |||
One – Five Years | 12,998,123 | 13,295,430 | |||||
Over Five – Ten Years | 63,923,630 | 64,618,639 | |||||
More Than Ten Years | 123,467,525 | 123,171,798 | |||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | 189,964,013 | 193,818,426 | |||||
$ | 391,109,584 | $ | 395,663,451 |
At June 30, 2015 the amortized cost and fair value of investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale pledged as collateral for certain deposit accounts, FHLB advances and other borrowings were $86.5 million and $89.2 million, respectively, compared to an amortized cost and fair value of $120.7 million and $124.4 million, respectively, at December 31, 2014.
The Bank received $17.9 million and $13.4 million in gross proceeds from sales of available for sale securities during the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. As a result, the Bank recognized gross gains of $182,000 and $168,000 respectively, and gross losses of $0 and $207,000 respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.
Similarly, during the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, the Bank received $54.2 million and $27.3 million, respectively, in gross proceeds from sales of available for sale securities. As a result, the Bank recognized gross gains of $1.7 million and $477,000, respectively, and gross losses of $47,000 and $432,000, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.
The following tables show gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category, and length of time that the individual available for sale securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at the dates indicated.
June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
FHLB Securities | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,853,808 | $ | 146,192 | $ | 3,853,808 | $ | 146,192 | |||||||||||
FFCB Securities | 1,943,438 | 56,562 | — | — | 1,943,438 | 56,562 | |||||||||||||||||
SBA Bonds | 21,175,148 | 216,432 | 7,911,852 | 72,427 | 29,087,000 | 288,859 | |||||||||||||||||
Tax Exempt Municipal Bond | 52,740,553 | 1,735,478 | 777,236 | 28,047 | 53,517,789 | 1,763,525 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | 42,091,207 | 540,237 | 1,804,125 | 6,678 | 43,895,332 | 546,915 | |||||||||||||||||
$ | 117,950,346 | $ | 2,548,709 | $ | 14,347,021 | $ | 253,344 | $ | 132,297,367 | $ | 2,802,053 |
14
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
6. Investment and Mortgage-Backed Securities, Available For Sale, Continued
December 31, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
FHLB Securities | $ | 994,818 | $ | 5,182 | $ | 3,850,690 | $ | 149,310 | $ | 4,845,508 | $ | 154,492 | |||||||||||
FFCB Securities | — | — | 5,667,994 | 82,006 | 5,667,994 | 82,006 | |||||||||||||||||
SBA Bonds | 27,859,461 | 223,070 | 4,920,631 | 84,579 | 32,780,092 | 307,649 | |||||||||||||||||
Tax Exempt Municipal Bond | 3,605,319 | 16,039 | 1,710,586 | 29,041 | 5,315,905 | 45,080 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | 34,840,832 | 208,242 | 30,899,075 | 607,742 | 65,739,907 | 815,984 | |||||||||||||||||
$ | 67,300,430 | $ | 452,533 | $ | 47,048,976 | $ | 952,678 | $ | 114,349,406 | $ | 1,405,211 |
Securities classified as available for sale are recorded at fair market value. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, 9.0% and 67.8% of the unrealized losses, representing nine and 24 individual securities, respectively, consisted of securities in a continuous loss position for 12 months or more. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until such time as the value recovers or the securities mature. The Company believes, based on industry analyst reports and credit ratings, that the deterioration in value is attributable to changes in market interest rates and is not in the credit quality of the issuer and therefore, these losses are not considered other-than-temporary. The Company reviews its investment securities portfolio at least quarterly and more frequently when economic conditions warrant, assessing whether there is any indication of other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”).
Factors considered in the review include estimated future cash flows, length of time and extent to which market value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer, and our intent and ability to retain the security to allow for an anticipated recovery in market value.
If the review determines that there is OTTI, then an impairment loss is recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s cost and its fair value at the balance sheet date of the reporting period for which the assessment is made, or we may recognize a portion in other comprehensive income. The fair value of investments on which OTTI is recognized then becomes the new cost basis of the investment. There was no OTTI recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2015.
7. Investment and Mortgage-Backed Securities, Held to Maturity
During the quarter ended June 30, 2015 the Company transferred 22 mortgage-backed securities classified as available for sale to its held to maturity portfolio. At the date of the transfer these securities had a fair value $32.8 million, which resulted in an unrealized gain of $602,000 that is reported in accumulated other comprehensive income and will be amortized over the remaining life of the securities. The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and fair values of held to maturity securities at June 30, 2015 are as follows:
June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||||||
Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities (1) | $ | 32,270,915 | $ | — | $ | 428,293 | $ | 31,842,622 | |||||||
Total Held to Maturity | $ | 32,270,915 | $ | — | $ | 428,293 | $ | 31,842,622 |
(1) COMPRISED OF GSES OR GNMA MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
Other than the mortgage-backed securities included above, there were no other investment securities classified as held to maturity at June 30, 2015. There were no investment or mortgage-backed securities classified as held to maturity at December 31, 2014.
15
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
7. Investment and Mortgage-Backed Securities, Held to Maturity, Continued
At June 30, 2015, the Bank held GNMA mortgage-backed securities that had an amortized cost and fair value of $22.7 million and $22.4 million, respectively. The Company has not invested in any private label mortgage-backed securities.
At June 30, 2015, the amortized cost and fair value of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity pledged as collateral for certain deposit accounts, FHLB advances and other borrowings were $28.2 million and $27.9 million, respectively.
The following tables show gross unrealized losses and fair value and length of time that individual held to maturity securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for six months ended June 30, 2015.
June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities (1) | $ | 31,842,622 | $ | 428,293 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 31,842,622 | $ | 428,293 | |||||||||||
$ | 31,842,622 | $ | 428,293 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 31,842,622 | $ | 428,293 |
(1) COMPRISED OF GNMA MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
The Company’s held to maturity portfolio is recorded at amortized cost. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity. There were no sales of securities held to maturity during the six months ended June 30, 2015. There were no securities classified as held to maturity during the six months ended June 30, 2014.
16
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Loans Receivable, Net
Loans receivable, net, consisted of the following as of the dates shown:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | ||||||
Residential Real Estate Loans | $ | 76,906,886 | $ | 77,282,817 | |||
Consumer Loans | 50,509,764 | 50,391,224 | |||||
Commercial Business Loans | 8,215,675 | 10,564,467 | |||||
Commercial Real Estate Loans | 189,241,549 | 209,530,209 | |||||
Total Loans Held For Investment | 324,873,874 | 347,768,717 | |||||
Loans Held For Sale | 2,400,064 | 1,864,999 | |||||
Total Loans Receivable, Gross | 327,273,938 | 349,633,716 | |||||
Less: | |||||||
Allowance For Loan Losses | 7,795,582 | 8,357,496 | |||||
Loans In Process | 2,886,469 | 1,379,114 | |||||
Deferred Loan Fees | 44,009 | 22,611 | |||||
10,726,060 | 9,759,221 | ||||||
Total Loans Receivable, Net | $ | 316,547,878 | $ | 339,874,495 |
Changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
Balance At Beginning Of Period | $ | 7,918,917 | $ | 9,845,755 | $ | 8,357,496 | $ | 10,241,970 | |||||||
Provision For Loan Losses | — | 100,000 | 100,000 | 200,000 | |||||||||||
Charge Offs | (277,946 | ) | (1,016,477 | ) | (896,960 | ) | (1,794,052 | ) | |||||||
Recoveries | 154,611 | 182,879 | 235,046 | 464,239 | |||||||||||
Total Allowance For Loan Losses | $ | 7,795,582 | $ | 9,112,157 | $ | 7,795,582 | $ | 9,112,157 |
The Company uses a risk based approach based on the following credit quality measures when analyzing the loan portfolio: pass, caution, special mention, and substandard. These indicators are used to rate the credit quality of loans for the purposes of determining the Company’s allowance for loan losses. Pass loans are loans that are performing and are deemed adequately protected by the net worth of the borrower or the underlying collateral value. These loans are considered to have the least amount of risk in terms of determining the allowance for loan losses. Loans that are graded as substandard are considered to have the most risk. These loans typically have an identified weakness or weaknesses and are inadequately protected by the net worth of the borrower or collateral value. All loans 90 days or more past due are automatically classified in this category. The caution and special mention categories fall in between the pass and substandard grades and consist of loans that do not currently expose the Company to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification but possess weaknesses.
17
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Loans Receivable, Net, Continued
The following tables list the loan grades used by the Company as credit quality indicators and the balance in each category at the dates presented, excluding loans held for sale.
Credit Quality Measures | |||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | Pass | Caution | Special Mention | Substandard | Total Loans | ||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | 67,804,564 | $ | 902,510 | $ | 1,402,316 | $ | 6,797,496 | $ | 76,906,886 | |||||||||
Consumer | 47,463,371 | 1,950,932 | 173,621 | 921,840 | 50,509,764 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial Business | 7,258,869 | 366,829 | 378,642 | 211,335 | 8,215,675 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 117,804,892 | 41,632,382 | 20,189,398 | 9,614,877 | 189,241,549 | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 240,331,696 | $ | 44,852,653 | $ | 22,143,977 | $ | 17,545,548 | $ | 324,873,874 |
Credit Quality Measures | |||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2014 | Pass | Caution | Special Mention | Substandard | Total Loans | ||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | 69,163,911 | $ | 956,976 | $ | 639,638 | $ | 6,522,292 | $ | 77,282,817 | |||||||||
Consumer | 48,283,560 | 1,046,624 | 128,033 | 933,007 | 50,391,224 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial Business | 9,691,685 | 340,706 | 202,895 | 329,181 | 10,564,467 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 125,339,273 | 32,549,335 | 35,169,358 | 16,472,243 | 209,530,209 | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 252,478,429 | $ | 34,893,641 | $ | 36,139,924 | $ | 24,256,723 | $ | 347,768,717 |
The following tables present an age analysis of past due balances by category at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
June 30, 2015 | 30-59 Days Past Due | 60-89 Days Past Due | 90 Days or More Past Due | Total Past Due | Current | Total Loans Receivable | |||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | — | $ | 424,625 | $ | 3,307,665 | $ | 3,732,290 | $ | 73,174,596 | $ | 76,906,886 | |||||||||||
Consumer | 653,743 | 96,033 | 351,441 | 1,101,217 | 49,408,547 | 50,509,764 | |||||||||||||||||
Commercial Business | 195,971 | — | 175,802 | 371,773 | 7,843,902 | 8,215,675 | |||||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 2,331,143 | 118,266 | 4,091,092 | 6,540,501 | 182,701,048 | 189,241,549 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 3,180,857 | $ | 638,924 | $ | 7,926,000 | $ | 11,745,781 | $ | 313,128,093 | $ | 324,873,874 |
December 31, 2014 | 30-59 Days Past Due | 60-89 Days Past Due | 90 Days or More Past Due | Total Past Due | Current | Total Loans Receivable | |||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | — | $ | 1,087,299 | $ | 3,061,339 | $ | 4,148,638 | $ | 73,134,179 | $ | 77,282,817 | |||||||||||
Consumer | 1,868,787 | 91,223 | 573,644 | 2,533,654 | 47,857,570 | 50,391,224 | |||||||||||||||||
Commercial Business | 162,481 | 99,784 | 246,977 | 509,242 | 10,055,225 | 10,564,467 | |||||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 4,544,813 | 1,094,701 | 9,859,689 | 15,499,203 | 194,031,006 | 209,530,209 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 6,576,081 | $ | 2,373,007 | $ | 13,741,649 | $ | 22,690,737 | $ | 325,077,980 | $ | 347,768,717 |
18
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Loans Receivable, Net, Continued
At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company did not have any loans that were 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest. Our strategy is to work with our borrowers to reach acceptable payment plans while protecting our interests in the existing collateral. In the event an acceptable arrangement cannot be reached, we may have to acquire these properties through foreclosure or other means and subsequently sell, develop, or liquidate them.
The following table shows non-accrual loans by category at June 30, 2015 compared to December 31, 2014:
At June 30, 2015 | At December 31, 2014 | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||
Amount | Percent (1) | Amount | Percent (1) | Increase (Decrease) | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||
Non-accrual Loans: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | 3,307,665 | 1.03 | % | $ | 3,061,339 | 0.90 | % | $ | 246,326 | 8.0 | % | ||||||||
Commercial Business | 175,802 | 0.05 | 246,977 | 0.10 | (71,175 | ) | (28.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 4,091,092 | 1.27 | 9,859,689 | 2.80 | (5,768,597 | ) | (58.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Consumer | 351,441 | 0.11 | 573,644 | 0.20 | (222,203 | ) | (38.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total Non-accrual Loans | $ | 7,926,000 | 2.46 | % | $ | 13,741,649 | 4.00 | % | $ | (5,815,649 | ) | (42.3 | )% |
(1) PERCENT OF TOTAL LOANS HELD FOR INVESTMENT, NET OF DEFERRED FEES AND LOANS IN PROCESS.
The following tables show the activity in the allowance for loan losses by category for the periods indicated:
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | Consumer | Commercial Business | Commercial Real Estate | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance | $ | 1,354,435 | $ | 1,141,797 | $ | 496,803 | $ | 4,925,882 | $ | 7,918,917 | ||||||||||
Provision | (44,208 | ) | 125,774 | 246,264 | (327,830 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
Charge-Offs | (916 | ) | (273,007 | ) | — | (4,023 | ) | (277,946 | ) | |||||||||||
Recoveries | 767 | 13,420 | 4,000 | 136,424 | 154,611 | |||||||||||||||
Ending Balance | $ | 1,310,078 | $ | 1,007,984 | $ | 747,067 | $ | 4,730,453 | $ | 7,795,582 |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | Consumer | Commercial Business | Commercial Real Estate | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance | $ | 1,392,065 | $ | 886,716 | $ | 159,353 | $ | 5,919,362 | $ | 8,357,496 | ||||||||||
Provision | (36,838 | ) | 456,705 | 591,341 | (911,208 | ) | 100,000 | |||||||||||||
Charge-Offs | (45,916 | ) | (393,625 | ) | (10,947 | ) | (446,472 | ) | (896,960 | ) | ||||||||||
Recoveries | 767 | 58,188 | 7,320 | 168,771 | 235,046 | |||||||||||||||
Ending Balance | $ | 1,310,078 | $ | 1,007,984 | $ | 747,067 | $ | 4,730,453 | $ | 7,795,582 |
19
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Loans Receivable, Net, Continued
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | Consumer | Commercial Business | Commercial Real Estate | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance | $ | 1,668,156 | $ | 803,868 | $ | 369,381 | $ | 7,004,350 | $ | 9,845,755 | ||||||||||
Provision | (130,818 | ) | 29,492 | 142,959 | 58,367 | 100,000 | ||||||||||||||
Charge-Offs | (165,191 | ) | (13,591 | ) | (17,132 | ) | (820,563 | ) | (1,016,477 | ) | ||||||||||
Recoveries | 135,134 | 13,977 | 1,370 | 32,398 | 182,879 | |||||||||||||||
Ending Balance | $ | 1,507,281 | $ | 833,746 | $ | 496,578 | $ | 6,274,552 | $ | 9,112,157 |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | Consumer | Commercial Business | Commercial Real Estate | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance | $ | 1,706,643 | $ | 847,777 | $ | 426,658 | $ | 7,260,892 | $ | 10,241,970 | ||||||||||
Provision | (87,312 | ) | 156,833 | 67,998 | 62,481 | 200,000 | ||||||||||||||
Charge-Offs | (247,663 | ) | (208,040 | ) | (17,132 | ) | (1,321,217 | ) | (1,794,052 | ) | ||||||||||
Recoveries | 135,613 | 37,176 | 19,054 | 272,396 | 464,239 | |||||||||||||||
Ending Balance | $ | 1,507,281 | $ | 833,746 | $ | 496,578 | $ | 6,274,552 | $ | 9,112,157 |
The following tables present information related to impaired loans evaluated individually and collectively for impairment in the allowance for loan losses at the dates indicated:
Allowance For Loan Losses | ||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | Individually Evaluated For Impairment | Collectively Evaluated For Impairment | Total | |||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | 35,500 | $ | 1,274,578 | $ | 1,310,078 | ||||||
Consumer | 3,890 | 1,004,094 | 1,007,984 | |||||||||
Commercial Business | — | 747,067 | 747,067 | |||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 145,760 | 4,584,693 | 4,730,453 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 185,150 | $ | 7,610,432 | $ | 7,795,582 |
Allowance For Loan Losses | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2014 | Individually Evaluated For Impairment | Collectively Evaluated For Impairment | Total | |||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | — | $ | 1,392,065 | $ | 1,392,065 | ||||||
Consumer | 2,600 | 884,116 | 886,716 | |||||||||
Commercial Business | — | 159,353 | 159,353 | |||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 472,400 | 5,446,962 | 5,919,362 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 475,000 | $ | 7,882,496 | $ | 8,357,496 |
20
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Loans Receivable, Net, Continued
The following tables present information related to impaired loans evaluated individually and collectively for impairment in loans receivable at the dates indicated:
Loans Receivable | ||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | Individually Evaluated For Impairment | Collectively Evaluated For Impairment | Total | |||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | 2,944,482 | $ | 73,962,404 | $ | 76,906,886 | ||||||
Consumer | 247,832 | 50,261,932 | 50,509,764 | |||||||||
Commercial Business | 175,801 | 8,039,874 | 8,215,675 | |||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 11,649,224 | 177,592,325 | 189,241,549 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 15,017,339 | $ | 309,856,535 | $ | 324,873,874 |
Loans Receivable | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2014 | Individually Evaluated For Impairment | Collectively Evaluated For Impairment | Total | |||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | 2,519,814 | $ | 74,763,003 | $ | 77,282,817 | ||||||
Consumer | 218,232 | 50,172,992 | 50,391,224 | |||||||||
Commercial Business | 236,030 | 10,328,437 | 10,564,467 | |||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 17,273,879 | 192,256,330 | 209,530,209 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 20,247,955 | $ | 327,520,762 | $ | 347,768,717 |
Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually impaired management measures impairment and records the loan at fair value. Fair value is estimated using one of the following methods: fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sale, discounted cash flows, or market value of the loan based on similar debt. The fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell is the most frequently used method. Typically, the Company reviews the most recent appraisal and if it is over 24 months old will request a new third party appraisal. Depending on the particular circumstances surrounding the loan, including the location of the collateral, the date of the most recent appraisal and the value of the collateral relative to the recorded investment in the loan, management may order an independent appraisal immediately or, in some instances, may elect to perform an internal analysis. The average balance of impaired loans was $15.2 million for three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $29.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014.
21
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Loans Receivable, Net, Continued
The following tables are a summary of information related to impaired loans at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.
At | At | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Impaired Loans | Recorded Investment | Unpaid Principal Balance | Related Allowance | Recorded Investment | Unpaid Principal Balance | Related Allowance | ||||||||||||||||||
With No Related Allowance Recorded: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | 2,673,511 | $ | 2,758,641 | $ | — | $ | 2,519,814 | $ | 2,618,003 | $ | — | ||||||||||||
Consumer | 180,315 | 180,315 | — | 152,029 | 159,529 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Business | 175,801 | 375,801 | — | 236,030 | 436,030 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 10,386,266 | 13,955,279 | — | 13,721,964 | 18,088,149 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
With An Allowance Recorded: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | 270,971 | 270,971 | 35,500 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Consumer | 67,517 | 75,017 | 3,890 | 66,203 | 66,203 | 2,600 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Business | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 1,262,958 | 1,273,688 | 145,760 | 3,551,915 | 3,582,465 | 472,400 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | 2,944,482 | 3,029,612 | 35,500 | 2,519,814 | 2,618,003 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Consumer | 247,832 | 255,332 | 3,890 | 218,232 | 225,732 | 2,600 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Business | 175,801 | 375,801 | — | 236,030 | 436,030 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 11,649,224 | 15,228,967 | 145,760 | 17,273,879 | 21,670,614 | 472,400 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 15,017,339 | $ | 18,889,712 | $ | 185,150 | $ | 20,247,955 | $ | 24,950,379 | $ | 475,000 |
22
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Loans Receivable, Net, Continued
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||
Impaired Loans | Average Recorded Investment | Interest Income Recognized | Average Recorded Investment | Interest Income Recognized | ||||||||||||
With No Related Allowance Recorded: | ||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | 2,694,645 | $ | 486 | $ | 4,298,141 | $ | 14,139 | ||||||||
Consumer | 181,718 | — | 249,210 | — | ||||||||||||
Commercial Business | 192,401 | — | 16,089 | — | ||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 10,485,665 | 76,051 | 21,434,443 | 155,690 | ||||||||||||
With An Allowance Recorded: | ||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | 273,476 | — | 603,056 | — | ||||||||||||
Consumer | 68,192 | 1,344 | 67,932 | 839 | ||||||||||||
Commercial Business | — | — | 483,561 | — | ||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 1,269,379 | 15,807 | 2,636,348 | 8,384 | ||||||||||||
Total | ||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | 2,968,121 | 486 | 4,901,197 | 14,139 | ||||||||||||
Consumer | 249,910 | 1,344 | 317,142 | 839 | ||||||||||||
Commercial Business | 192,401 | — | 499,650 | — | ||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 11,755,044 | 91,858 | 24,070,791 | 164,074 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 15,165,476 | $ | 93,688 | $ | 29,788,780 | $ | 179,052 |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||
Impaired Loans | Average Recorded Investment | Interest Income Recognized | Average Recorded Investment | Interest Income Recognized | ||||||||||||
With No Related Allowance Recorded: | ||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | $ | 2,717,895 | $ | 4,397 | $ | 4,351,870 | $ | 26,355 | ||||||||
Consumer | 182,812 | 104 | 250,016 | — | ||||||||||||
Commercial Business | 211,100 | — | 16,089 | — | ||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 10,926,601 | 153,665 | 21,817,619 | 268,199 | ||||||||||||
With An Allowance Recorded: | ||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | 275,966 | — | 620,314 | — | ||||||||||||
Consumer | 69,076 | 2,712 | 68,212 | 2,086 | ||||||||||||
Commercial Business | — | — | 488,387 | — | ||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 1,275,070 | 35,110 | 2,694,448 | 28,374 | ||||||||||||
Total | ||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | 2,993,861 | 4,397 | 4,972,184 | 26,355 | ||||||||||||
Consumer | 251,888 | 2,816 | 318,228 | 2,086 | ||||||||||||
Commercial Business | 211,100 | — | 504,476 | — | ||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 12,201,671 | 188,775 | 24,512,067 | 296,573 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 15,658,520 | $ | 195,988 | $ | 30,306,955 | $ | 325,014 |
23
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Loans Receivable, Net, Continued
In the course of resolving delinquent loans, the Bank may choose to restructure the contractual terms of certain loans. A troubled debt restructuring ("TDR") is a restructuring in which the Bank, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to a borrower that it would not otherwise consider (Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 310-40). The concessions granted on TDRs generally include terms to reduce the interest rate, extend the term of the debt obligation, or modify the payment structure on the debt obligation. The Bank grants such concessions to reassess the borrower’s financial status and develop a plan for repayment. TDRs included in impaired loans at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were $6.1 million and $9.6 million, respectively.
Loans on nonaccrual status at the date of modification are initially classified as nonaccrual TDRs. Loans on accruing status at the date of concession are initially classified as accruing TDRs if the note is reasonably assured of repayment and performance is expected in accordance with its modified terms. Such loans may be designated as nonaccrual loans subsequent to the concession date if reasonable doubt exists as to the collection of interest or principal under the restructuring agreement. Nonaccrual TDRs are returned to accruing status when there is economic substance to the restructuring, there is documented credit evaluation of the borrower's financial condition, the remaining balance is reasonably assured of repayment in accordance with its modified terms, and the borrower has demonstrated sustained repayment performance in accordance with the modified terms for a reasonable period of time (generally a minimum of six months).
The following table is a summary of loans restructured as TDRs during the periods indicated:
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Troubled Debt Restructurings | Number of Contracts | Pre- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | Post- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | Number of Contracts | Pre- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | Post- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | ||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | — | $ | — | $ | — | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||
Consumer | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial Business | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | — | — | — | 1 | 79,072 | 79,072 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | — | $ | — | $ | — | 1 | $ | 79,072 | $ | 79,072 |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Troubled Debt Restructurings | Number of Contracts | Pre- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | Post- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | Number of Contracts | Pre- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | Post- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | ||||||||||||||||
Residential Real Estate | — | $ | — | $ | — | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||
Consumer | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial Business | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 3 | 840,292 | 840,292 | 1 | 79,072 | 79,072 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | 3 | $ | 840,292 | $ | 840,292 | 1 | $ | 79,072 | $ | 79,072 |
There were no loans modified as a TDR during the three months ended June 30, 2015. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, the Bank modified three loans as TDRs. The Bank lowered the interest rate on one loan to enable the customer to begin making monthly principal and interest payments and changed the monthly payment to interest only for an agreed upon period for the other two loans.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, the Bank modified one loan as a TDR by lowering the interest rate. This modification enabled the customer to begin making monthly principal and interest payments.
24
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Loans Receivable, Net, Continued
At June 30, 2015, three loans totaling $468,000 that had previously been restructured were in default. One of the loans, with a balance of $62,000, defaulted during the six month period. In comparison, at June 30, 2014, five loans totaling $3.0 million that had previously been restructured were in default, and four of the loans totaling $2.8 million defaulted during the six month period. No loans that had been previously restructured within the last twelve months defaulted during the six months ended June 30, 2015. The Bank considers any loan 30 days or more past due to be in default.
Our policy with respect to accrual of interest on loans restructured as a TDR follows relevant supervisory guidance. That is, if a borrower has demonstrated performance under the original loan terms and shows the capacity to perform under the restructured loan terms, interest will continue to be accrued at the restructured interest rate. If a borrower was materially delinquent on payments prior to the restructuring of the loan but shows the capacity to meet the restructured loan terms, the loan will likely continue as nonaccrual going forward. Lastly, if the borrower does not perform under the restructured terms, the loan is placed on nonaccrual status.
We closely monitor these loans and will cease accruing interest on them if management believes that the borrowers may not continue performing based on the restructured note terms. If, after previously being classified as a TDR, a loan is restructured a second time, then that loan is automatically placed on nonaccrual status. Our policy with respect to nonperforming loans requires the borrower to make a minimum of six consecutive payments in accordance with the modified loan terms before that loan can be placed back on accrual status. Further, the borrower must show capacity to continue performing into the future prior to restoration of accrual status.
9. Regulatory Matters
The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines of the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company must meet specific capital adequacy guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company's assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company's capital classification is also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by applicable regulatory standards, including the newly implemented Basel III revised capital adequacy standards and relevant provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act ("Dodd Frank Act"), require the Bank to maintain (i) a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to average total assets, after certain adjustments, of 4.00%, (ii) a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 6.00%, (iii) a minimum ratio of total-capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.00% and (iv) a minimum ratio of common equity Tier 1 capital ("CETI") to risk-weighted assets of 4.50%. A “well-capitalized” institution must generally maintain capital ratios 200 bps higher than the minimum guidelines.
25
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
The Federal Reserve requires the Company to maintain capital adequacy that generally parallels the FDIC requirements for the Bank. At June 30, 2015, the Company and the Bank each exceeded all applicable capital requirements. The Company and the Bank’s regulatory capital amounts and ratios are as follows as of the dates indicated:
Actual | For Capital Adequacy | To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions | ||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||
SECURITY FEDERAL CORP. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Risk-Based Core Capital (To Risk Weighted Assets) | $ | 88,100 | 24.1 | % | $ | 21,976 | 6.0 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||
Total Risk-Based Capital (To Risk Weighted Assets) | 92,714 | 25.3 | % | 29,301 | 8.0 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (To Risk Weighted Assets) | 61,100 | 16.7 | % | 16,482 | 4.5 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage (Core) Capital (To Adjusted Tangible Assets) | 88,100 | 10.8 | % | 32,626 | 4.0 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
SECURITY FEDERAL BANK | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Risk-Based Core Capital (To Risk Weighted Assets) | $ | 87,444 | 23.9 | % | $ | 21,958 | 6.0 | % | $ | 29,277 | 8.0 | % | ||||||||
Total Risk-Based Capital (To Risk Weighted Assets) | 92,058 | 25.2 | % | 29,277 | 8.0 | % | 36,596 | 10.0 | % | |||||||||||
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (To Risk Weighted Assets) | 87,444 | 23.9 | % | 16,468 | 4.5 | % | 23,787 | 6.5 | % | |||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage (Core) Capital (To Adjusted Tangible Assets) | 87,444 | 10.7 | % | 32,617 | 4.0 | % | 40,771 | 5.0 | % | |||||||||||
December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||
SECURITY FEDERAL CORP. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Risk-Based Core Capital (To Risk Weighted Assets) | $ | 77,746 | 20.6 | % | $ | 15,073 | 4.0 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||
Total Risk-Based Capital (To Risk Weighted Assets) | 89,915 | 23.9 | % | 30,147 | 8.0 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage (Core) Capital (To Adjusted Tangible Assets) | 77,746 | 9.5 | % | 32,778 | 4.0 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
SECURITY FEDERAL BANK | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Risk-Based Core Capital (To Risk Weighted Assets) | $ | 87,222 | 23.2 | % | $ | 15,062 | 4.0 | % | $ | 22,593 | 6.0 | % | ||||||||
Total Risk-Based Capital (To Risk Weighted Assets) | 91,973 | 24.4 | % | 30,123 | 8.0 | % | 37,654 | 10.0 | % | |||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage (Core) Capital (To Adjusted Tangible Assets) | 87,222 | 10.6 | % | 32,792 | 4.0 | % | 40,991 | 5.0 | % |
26
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
10. Carrying Amounts and Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company has adopted accounting guidance which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value under generally accepted accounting principles. This guidance applies to reported balances that are required or permitted to be measured at fair value under existing accounting pronouncements; accordingly, the standard does not require any new fair value measurements of reported balances.
Accounting guidance emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).
Level 1 | Valuation is based upon quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Level 1 assets and liabilities include debt and equity securities and derivative contracts that are traded in an active exchange market, as well as U.S. Treasuries and money market funds. |
Level 2 | Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 2 assets and liabilities include debt securities with quoted prices that are traded less frequently than exchange-traded instruments, mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds, corporate debt securities and derivative contracts whose value is determined using a pricing model with inputs that are observable in the market or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. This category generally includes certain derivative contracts. |
Level 3 | Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one significant assumption based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. |
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value.
Investment Securities Available for Sale
Investment securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. At June 30, 2015, the Company’s investment portfolio was comprised of government and agency bonds, mortgage-backed securities issued by government agencies or GSEs, municipal securities, and two equity investments. The portfolio did not contain any private label mortgage-backed securities. Fair value measurement is based upon prices obtained from third party pricing services who use independent pricing models which rely on a variety of factors including reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, benchmark yields, economic and industry events and other relevant market information. As such, these securities are classified as Level 2.
Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
The Company originates fixed rate residential loans on a servicing released basis in the secondary market. Loans closed but not yet settled with Freddie Mac or other investors, are carried in the Company’s loans held for sale portfolio. These loans are fixed rate residential loans that have been originated in the Company’s name and have closed. Virtually all of these loans have commitments to be purchased by investors and the majority of these loans were locked in by price with the investors on the same day or shortly thereafter that the loan was locked in with the Company’s customers. Therefore, these loans present very little market risk for the Company.
The Company usually delivers to, and receives funding from, the investor within 30 days. Commitments to sell these loans to the investor are considered derivative contracts and are sold to investors on a “best efforts" basis. The Company is not obligated to deliver a loan or pay a penalty if a loan is not delivered to the investor. As a result of the short-term nature of these derivative contracts, the fair value of the mortgage loans held for sale in most cases is the same as the value of the loan amount at its origination. These loans are classified as Level 2.
27
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
10. Carrying Amounts and Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Continued
Impaired Loans
The Company does not record loans held for investment at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established as necessary. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures impairment.
Fair value is estimated using one of the following methods: fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell, discounted cash flows, or market value of the loan based on similar debt. The fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell is the most frequently used method. Typically, the Company reviews the most recent appraisal and if it is over 24 months old will request a new third party appraisal. Depending on the particular circumstances surrounding the loan, including the location of the collateral, the date of the most recent appraisal and the value of the collateral relative to the recorded investment in the loan, management may order an independent appraisal immediately or, in some instances, may elect to perform an internal analysis. Specifically as an example, in situations where the collateral on a nonperforming commercial real estate loan is out of the Company’s primary market area, management would typically order an independent appraisal immediately, at the earlier of the date the loan becomes nonperforming or immediately following the determination that the loan is impaired. However, as a second example, on a nonperforming commercial real estate loan where management is familiar with the property and surrounding areas and where the original appraisal value far exceeds the recorded investment in the loan, management may perform an internal analysis whereby the previous appraisal value would be reviewed and adjusted for current conditions including recent sales of similar properties in the area and any other relevant economic trends. These valuations are reviewed at a minimum on a quarterly basis.
Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investments in such loans. At June 30, 2015, most of the total impaired loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral. Impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral require classification in the fair value hierarchy. The Company records impaired loans as nonrecurring Level 3. As of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the recorded investment in impaired loans was $15.0 million and $20.2 million, respectively.
Foreclosed Assets
Foreclosed assets are adjusted to fair value upon transfer of the loans to foreclosed assets. Subsequently, foreclosed assets are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 3. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the asset as nonrecurring Level 3.
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows at June 30, 2015:
Assets: | Quoted Market Price In Active Markets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | ||||||||
FHLB Securities | $ | — | $ | 5,969,955 | $ | — | |||||
FFCB Securities | — | 1,943,438 | — | ||||||||
FNMA And FHLMC Bonds | — | 1,007,062 | — | ||||||||
SBA Bonds | — | 117,450,114 | — | ||||||||
Tax Exempt Municipal Bonds | — | 75,161,632 | — | ||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | — | 193,818,426 | — | ||||||||
Equity Securities | — | 312,824 | — | ||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 395,663,451 | $ | — |
28
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
10. Carrying Amounts and Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Continued
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows at December 31, 2014:
Assets: | Quoted Market Price In Active Markets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |||||||||
FHLB Securities | $ | — | $ | 13,246,661 | $ | — | ||||||
FFCB Securities | — | 5,667,994 | — | |||||||||
FNMA Bonds | — | 1,004,381 | — | |||||||||
SBA Bonds | — | 108,126,694 | — | |||||||||
Tax Exempt Municipal Bonds | — | 62,495,423 | — | |||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | — | 238,852,713 | — | |||||||||
Equity Securities | — | 306,674 | — | |||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 429,700,540 | $ | — |
There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2015 or December 31, 2014.
The Company may be required, from time to time, to measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These include assets that are measured at the lower of cost or market that were recognized at fair value below cost at the end of the period. The table below presents assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall. There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2015 or December 31, 2014.
Assets: | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Balance At June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage Loans Held For Sale | $ | — | $ | 2,400,064 | $ | — | $ | 2,400,064 | ||||||||
Collateral Dependent Impaired Loans (1) | — | — | 14,832,189 | 14,832,189 | ||||||||||||
Foreclosed Assets | — | — | 5,584,017 | 5,584,017 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 2,400,064 | $ | 20,416,206 | $ | 22,816,270 |
(1) IMPAIRED LOANS ARE REPORTED NET OF SPECIFIC RESERVES OF $185,150
Assets: | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Balance At December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage Loans Held For Sale | $ | — | $ | 1,864,999 | $ | — | $ | 1,864,999 | ||||||||
Collateral Dependent Impaired Loans (1) | — | — | 19,772,955 | 19,772,955 | ||||||||||||
Foreclosed Assets | — | — | 3,229,710 | 3,229,710 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 1,864,999 | $ | 23,002,665 | $ | 24,867,664 |
(1) IMPAIRED LOANS ARE REPORTED NET OF SPECIFIC RESERVES OF $475,000
29
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
10. Carrying Amounts and Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Continued
For Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis at June 30, 2015, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements were as follows:
Valuation | Significant | ||||||||
Fair Value | Technique | Unobservable Inputs | Range | ||||||
Collateral Dependent Impaired Loans | $ | 14,832,189 | Appraised Value | Discount Rates/ Discounts to Appraised Values | 0% - 70% | ||||
Foreclosed Assets | 5,584,017 | Appraised Value/Comparable Sales | Discount Rates/ Discounts to Appraised Values | 13% - 82% |
For assets and liabilities that are not presented on the balance sheet at fair value, the following methods are used to determine the fair value:
Cash and cash equivalents—The carrying amount of these financial instruments approximates fair value. All mature within 90 days and do not present unanticipated credit concerns.
Certificates of deposit with other banks—Fair value is based on market prices for similar assets.
Investment securities held to maturity—Securities held to maturity are valued at quoted market prices or dealer quotes.
Loans Receivable, Net—The fair value of loans are estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. As discount rates are based on current loan rates as well as management estimates, the fair values presented may not be indicative of the value negotiated in an actual sale.
FHLB Stock—The fair value approximates the carrying value.
Deposits—The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and money market accounts is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposits is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
FHLB Advances—Fair value is estimated based on discounted cash flows using current market rates for advances with similar terms.
Other Borrowed Money—The carrying value of these short term borrowings approximates fair value.
Senior Convertible Debentures— The fair value is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar debenture offerings with similar terms and maturities would be issued by similar institutions. As discount rates are based on current debenture rates as well as management estimates, the fair values presented may not be indicative of the value negotiated in an actual sale.
Junior Subordinated Debentures—The carrying value of junior subordinated debentures approximates fair value.
30
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
10. Carrying Amounts and Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Continued
The following tables are a summary of the carrying value and estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 presented in accordance with the applicable accounting guidance.
June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | Amount | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||
Financial Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash And Cash Equivalents | $ | 9,521 | $ | 9,521 | $ | 9,521 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Certificates Of Deposits With Other Banks | 2,095 | 2,095 | — | 2,095 | — | ||||||||||||||
Investment And Mortgage-Backed Securities | 427,934 | 427,506 | — | 427,506 | — | ||||||||||||||
Loans Receivable, Net | 316,548 | 315,202 | — | — | 315,202 | ||||||||||||||
FHLB Stock | 2,035 | 2,035 | 2,035 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Financial Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: | |||||||||||||||||||
Checking, Savings, And Money Market Accounts | $ | 413,422 | $ | 413,422 | $ | 413,422 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Certificate Accounts | 245,783 | 245,733 | — | 245,733 | — | ||||||||||||||
Advances From FHLB | 30,400 | 31,905 | — | 31,905 | — | ||||||||||||||
Other Borrowed Money | 8,885 | 8,885 | 8,885 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Senior Convertible Debentures | 6,084 | 6,084 | — | 6,084 | — | ||||||||||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures | 5,155 | 5,155 | — | 5,155 | — |
December 31, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | Amount | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||
Financial Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash And Cash Equivalents | $ | 10,193 | $ | 10,193 | $ | 10,193 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Certificates Of Deposits With Other Banks | 2,095 | 2,095 | — | 2,095 | — | ||||||||||||||
Investment And Mortgage-Backed Securities | 429,701 | 429,701 | — | 429,701 | — | ||||||||||||||
Loans Receivable, Net | 339,874 | 340,368 | — | — | 340,368 | ||||||||||||||
FHLB Stock | 3,145 | 3,145 | 3,145 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Financial Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: | |||||||||||||||||||
Checking, Savings, And Money Market Accounts | $ | 406,864 | $ | 406,864 | $ | 406,864 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Certificate Accounts | 253,251 | 253,300 | — | 253,300 | — | ||||||||||||||
Advances From FHLB | 52,900 | 55,646 | — | 55,646 | — | ||||||||||||||
Other Borrowed Money | 8,523 | 8,523 | 8,523 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Senior Convertible Debentures | 6,084 | 6,084 | — | 6,084 | — | ||||||||||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures | 5,155 | 5,155 | — | 5,155 | — |
At June 30, 2015, the Bank had $53.1 million of off-balance sheet financial commitments. These commitments are to originate loans and unused consumer lines of credit and credit card lines. Because these obligations are based on current market rates, if funded, the original principal amount is considered to be a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Fair value estimates are made on a specific date, based on relevant market data and information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale the Bank’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument.
31
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
10. Carrying Amounts and Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Continued
Because no active market exists for a significant portion of the Bank’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, current interest rates and prepayment trends, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in any of these assumptions used in calculating fair value would also significantly affect the estimates. Fair value estimates are based on existing on- and off-balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. For example, the Bank has significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial assets or liabilities including deposit franchise values, loan servicing portfolios, deferred tax liabilities, and premises and equipment.
In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in any of these estimates. The Company has used management’s best estimate of fair value on the above assumptions. Thus, the fair values presented may not be the amounts, which could be realized, in an immediate sale or settlement of the instrument. In addition, any income taxes or other expenses that would be incurred in an actual sale or settlement are not taken into consideration in the fair value presented.
11. Accounting and Reporting Changes
The following is a summary of recent authoritative pronouncements that could affect accounting, reporting, and disclosure of financial information by the Company:
In January 2014, the FASB amended the Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures topic of the ASC to address accounting for investments in qualified affordable housing projects. If certain conditions are met, the amendments permit reporting entities to make an accounting policy election to account for their investments in qualified affordable housing projects by amortizing the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognizing the net investment performance in the income statement as a component of income tax expense (benefit). If those conditions are not met, the investment should be accounted for as an equity method investment or a cost method investment in accordance with existing accounting guidance. The amendments will be effective for the Company for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014 and should be applied retrospectively for all periods presented. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments did not have a material effect of the Company's financial statements.
In January 2014, the FASB amended the Receivables topic of the ASC. The amendments are intended to resolve diversity in practice with respect to when a creditor should reclassify a collateralized consumer mortgage loan to other real estate owned ("OREO"). In addition, the amendments require a creditor reclassify a collateralized consumer mortgage loan to OREO upon obtaining legal title to the real estate collateral, or the borrower voluntarily conveying all interest in the real estate property to the lender to satisfy the loan through a deed in lieu of foreclosure or similar legal agreement. The amendments will be effective for the Company for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual period beginning after December 15, 2014, with early implementation of the guidance permitted. In implementing this guidance, assets that are reclassified from real estate to loans are measured at the carrying value of the real estate at the date of adoption. Assets reclassified from loans to real estate are measured at the lower of the net amount of the loan receivable or the fair value of the real estate less costs to sell at the date of adoption. The Company will apply the amendments prospectively. The Company does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In May 2014, the FASB issued guidance to change the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers. The core principle of the new guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to reflect the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount equal to the consideration the entity receives or expects to receive. The guidance will be effective for the Company for reporting periods beginning after December 31, 2017. The Company will apply the guidance using a modified retrospective approach. The Company does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2014, the FASB issued guidance which makes limited amendments to the guidance on accounting for certain repurchase agreements. The new guidance (1) requires entities to account for repurchase-to-maturity transactions as secured borrowings (rather than as sales with forward repurchase agreements), (2) eliminates accounting guidance on linked repurchase financing transactions, and (3) expands disclosure requirements related to certain transfers of financial assets that are accounted for as sales
32
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
and certain transfers (specifically, repos, securities lending transactions, and repurchase-to-maturity transactions) accounted for as secured borrowings. The amendments will be effective for the Company for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2014. The Company will apply the guidance by making a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The Company does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2014, the FASB issued guidance which clarifies that performance targets associated with stock compensation should be treated as a performance condition and should not be reflected in the grant date fair value of the stock award. The amendments will be effective for the Company for fiscal years that begin after December 15, 2015. The Company will apply the guidance to all stock awards granted or modified after the amendments are effective. The Company does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In January 2015, the FASB issued guidance that eliminated the concept of extraordinary items from U.S. GAAP. Existing U.S. GAAP required that an entity separately classify, present, and disclose extraordinary events and transactions. The amendments will eliminate the requirements for reporting entities to consider whether an underlying event or transaction is extraordinary, however, the presentation and disclosure guidance for items that are unusual in nature or occur infrequently will be retained and will be expanded to include items that are both unusual in nature and infrequently occurring. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. The amendments may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted provided that the guidance is applied from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The Company does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2015, the FASB issued guidance which amends the consolidation requirements and significantly changes the consolidation analysis required under U.S. GAAP. Although the amendments are expected to result in the deconsolidation of many entities, the Company will need to reevaluate all its previous consolidation conclusions. The amendments will be effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted provided that the guidance is applied from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The Company does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its financial statements.
In June 2015, the FASB issued amendments to clarify the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC), correct unintended application of guidance, and make minor improvements to the ASC that are not expected to have a significant effect on current accounting practice or create a significant administrative cost to most entities. The amendments were effective upon issuance (June 12, 2015) for amendments that do not have transition guidance. Amendments that are subject to transition guidance will be effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its financial statements.
Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting authorities are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
12. Subsequent Events
Subsequent events are events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. Recognized subsequent events are events or transactions that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed at the date of the balance sheet, including estimates inherent in the process of preparing financial statements. Nonrecognized subsequent events are events that provide evidence about conditions that did not exist at the date of the balance sheet but arose after that date.
Management has reviewed all events occurring through the date the consolidated financial statements were available to be issued and no other subsequent events occurred requiring accrual or disclosure.
33
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements and “Safe Harbor” statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
This report may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements often include the words "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "estimates," "forecasts," "intends," "plans," "targets," "potentially," "probably," "projects," "outlook" or similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as "may," "will," "should," "would" and "could." These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated, including, but not limited to:
• | the credit risks of lending activities, including changes in the level and trend of loan delinquencies and write-offs and changes in our allowance for loan losses and provision for loan losses that may be affected by deterioration in the housing and commercial real estate markets which may lead to increased losses and non-performing assets in our loan portfolio, and may result in our allowance for loan losses not being adequate to cover actual losses, and require us to materially increase our loan loss reserves; |
• | changes in general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas; |
• | changes in the levels of general interest rates, and the relative differences between short and long term interest rates, deposit interest rates, our net interest margin and funding sources; |
• | fluctuations in the demand for loans, the number of unsold homes, land and other properties and fluctuations in real estate values in our market areas; |
• | secondary market conditions for loans and our ability to sell loans in the secondary market; |
• | results of examinations of the Company by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve and our bank subsidiary by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the South Carolina State Board of Financial Institutions, or other regulatory authorities, including the possibility that any such regulatory authority may, among other things, require us to increase our reserve for loan losses, write-down assets, change our regulatory capital position or affect our ability to borrow funds or maintain or increase deposits, which could adversely affect our liquidity and earnings; |
• | legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business, or increase capital requirements, including the effect of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act; changes in regulatory policies and principles, or the interpretation of regulatory capital requirements or other rules, including as a result of Basel III; and any changes in rules affecting our ability to comply with the requirements of the U. S. Department of Treasury Community Development Capital Initiative; |
• | our ability to attract and retain deposits; |
• | increases in premiums for deposit insurance; |
• | our ability to control operating costs and expenses; |
• | our ability to implement our business strategies; |
• | the use of estimates in determining fair value of certain of our assets, which estimates may prove to be incorrect and result in significant declines in valuation; |
• | difficulties in reducing risks associated with the loans on our balance sheet; |
• | staffing fluctuations in response to product demand or the implementation of corporate strategies that affect our workforce and potential associated charges; |
• | computer systems on which we depend could fail or experience a security breach; |
• | our ability to retain key members of our senior management team; |
• | costs and effects of litigation, including settlements and judgments; |
• | our ability to successfully integrate any assets, liabilities, customers, systems, and management personnel we have acquired or may in the future acquire into our operations and our ability to realize related revenue synergies and cost savings within expected time frames and any goodwill charges related thereto; |
• | increased competitive pressures among financial services companies; |
• | changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits; |
• | the availability of resources to address changes in laws, rules, or regulations or to respond to regulatory actions; |
34
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
• | our ability to pay dividends on our common stock and preferred stock; |
• | adverse changes in the securities markets; |
• | inability of key third-party providers to perform their obligations to us; |
• | changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the financial institution regulatory agencies, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board or the Financial Accounting Standards Board, including additional guidance and interpretation on accounting issues and details of the implementation of new accounting methods; and |
• | other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, and technological factors affecting our operations, pricing, products and services and the other risks described elsewhere in this document. |
Some of these and other factors are discussed in the Company's 2014 Form 10-K in Item 1A, “Risk Factors.”
Any of the forward-looking statements that we make in this quarterly report and in other public statements we make may turn out to be inaccurate as a result of our beliefs and assumptions we make in connection with the factors set forth above or because of other unidentified and unpredictable factors. Because of these and other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements and you should not rely on such statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publish revised forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events or circumstances after the date hereof. These risks could cause our actual results for 2015 and beyond to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements by or on behalf of us, and could negatively affect the Company’s financial condition, liquidity and operating and stock price performance.
Financial Condition At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014
Assets
Total assets decreased $22.3 million or 2.7% to $803.0 million at June 30, 2015 from $825.4 million at December 31, 2014. The primary reason for the decrease in total assets was a decrease of $23.3 million or 6.9% in net loans receivable. The increases and decreases in total assets were primarily concentrated in the following asset categories:
Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | Amount | Percent | |||||||||||
Cash And Cash Equivalents | $ | 9,520,536 | $ | 10,192,702 | $ | (672,166 | ) | (6.6)% | ||||||
Investment And Mortgage- Backed Securities – Available For Sale | 395,663,451 | 429,700,540 | (34,037,089 | ) | (7.9) | |||||||||
Investment And Mortgage- Backed Securities – Held To Maturity | 32,270,915 | — | 32,270,915 | 100.0 | ||||||||||
Loans Receivable, Net | 316,547,878 | 339,874,495 | (23,326,617 | ) | (6.9) | |||||||||
Other Real Estate Owned | 5,584,017 | 3,229,710 | 2,354,307 | 72.9 | ||||||||||
Premise And Equipment, Net | 18,910,898 | 18,233,226 | 677,672 | 3.7 | ||||||||||
FHLB Stock | 2,034,600 | 3,144,600 | (1,110,000 | ) | (35.3) | |||||||||
Other Assets | 4,824,854 | 3,480,676 | 1,344,178 | 38.6 |
Cash and cash equivalents decreased $672,000 or 6.6% to $9.5 million at June 30, 2015 from $10.2 million at December 31, 2014. Investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale decreased $34.0 million or 7.9% to $395.7 million at June 30, 2015 from $429.7 million at December 31, 2014. The Bank transferred 22 mortgage-backed securities from its available for sale portfolio to its held to maturity portfolio during the quarter ended June 30, 2015. As a result, investment and mortgage-backed securities held to maturity had a balance of $32.3 million at June 30, 2015 compared to no balance at December 31, 2014.
Loans receivable, net, decreased $23.3 million or 6.9% to $316.5 million at June 30, 2015 from $339.9 million at December 31, 2014. This decrease was a result of increased loan repayments combined with lower loan demand from creditworthy borrowers. Residential real estate loans decreased $376,000 or 0.5% to $76.9 million at June 30, 2015 from $77.3 million at December 31, 2014. Consumer loans increased $119,000 or 0.2% to $50.5 million at June 30, 2015 compared to $50.4 million at December 31, 2014. Commercial real estate loans decreased $20.3 million or 9.7% to $189.2 million at June 30, 2015 from $209.5 million at December 31, 2014. Commercial business loans decreased $2.3 million or 22.2% to $8.2 million at June 30, 2015 from $10.6
35
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
million at December 31, 2014. Loans held for sale increased $535,000 or 28.7% to $2.4 million at June 30, 2015 from $1.9 million at December 31, 2014.
OREO increased $2.4 million or 72.9% to $5.6 million at June 30, 2015 from $3.2 million at December 31, 2014. The increase was due to 22 foreclosures during the six months ended June 30, 2015 with a total book value of $3.7 million offset by OREO sales and writedowns of $1.3 million and $174,000, respectively. At June 30, 2015, the OREO balance consisted of the following real estate properties: 18 single-family residences and 30 lots within residential subdivisions located throughout our market areas in South Carolina and Georgia; 11 parcels of commercial land in South Carolina; one commercial building in South Carolina; and eight lots within a subdivision and adjacent 22.96 acres of land in Aiken, South Carolina.
Premises and equipment, net increased $678,000 or 3.7% to $18.9 million at June 30, 2015 from $18.2 million at December 31, 2014. The increase was primarily due to $811,000 in additions to construction in progress related to the construction of the new branch location in Ballentine, South Carolina, which is scheduled to open later this year.
FHLB stock decreased $1.1 million or 35.3% to $2.0 million at June 30, 2015 compared to $3.1 million at December 31, 2014 as a result of stock redemptions by the FHLB of Atlanta. The Bank, as a member of the FHLB of Atlanta, is required to acquire and hold shares of capital stock in the FHLB of Atlanta in an amount equal to a membership component, which is a percentage of total assets, plus a transaction component, which is a percentage of outstanding advances (borrowings) from the FHLB of Atlanta. As total assets and total advances have decreased, so has the Bank’s required investment in FHLB stock. In addition, effective March 20, 2015, the membership component decreased from 0.15% of total assets to 0.09% and the transaction component decreased from 4.50% of outstanding advances to 4.25%.
Other assets increased $1.3 million or 38.6% to $4.8 million at June 30, 2015 from $3.5 million at December 31, 2014. The increase is a result of an increase in net deferred taxes related to decreased unrealized gains in the investment portfolio.
Liabilities
Deposit Accounts – The balances, weighted average rates and increases and decreases in deposit accounts were as follows at the dates indicated below:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||||
Balance | Weighted Rate | Balance | Weighted Rate | Balance | Percent | ||||||||||||||
Demand Accounts: | |||||||||||||||||||
Checking | $ | 152,597,772 | 0.03% | $ | 143,422,150 | 0.03% | $ | 9,175,622 | 6.40% | ||||||||||
Money Market | 229,878,262 | 0.16 | 234,819,052 | 0.19 | (4,940,790 | ) | (2.10) | ||||||||||||
Statement Savings Accounts | 30,945,665 | 0.10 | 28,622,933 | 0.10 | 2,322,732 | 8.11 | |||||||||||||
Total | 413,421,699 | 0.11 | 406,864,135 | 0.13 | 6,557,564 | 1.61 | |||||||||||||
Certificate Accounts | |||||||||||||||||||
0.00 – 1.99% | 226,261,303 | 227,473,082 | (1,211,779 | ) | (0.53) | ||||||||||||||
2.00 – 2.99% | 19,521,839 | 25,605,349 | (6,083,510 | ) | (23.76) | ||||||||||||||
3.00 – 3.99% | — | 172,598 | (172,598 | ) | (100.00) | ||||||||||||||
4.00 – 4.99% | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
5.00 – 5.99% | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Total | 245,783,142 | 0.75 | 253,251,029 | 0.79 | (7,467,887 | ) | (2.95) | ||||||||||||
Total Deposits | $ | 659,204,841 | 0.35% | $ | 660,115,164 | 0.38% | $ | (910,323 | ) | (0.14)% |
Included in the certificate accounts above were $41.9 million and $38.8 million in brokered deposits at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, with a weighted average interest rate of 1.03% and 1.14%, respectively.
36
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Advances From FHLB – FHLB advances are summarized by contractual year of maturity and weighted average interest rate in the table below:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||||||
Year Due: | Balance | Rate | Balance | Rate | Balance | Percent | ||||||||||
2015 | $ | 7,500,000 | 2.69% | $ | 15,000,000 | 2.61% | $ | (7,500,000 | ) | (50.00)% | ||||||
2016 | 5,000,000 | 4.03 | 20,000,000 | 4.61 | (15,000,000 | ) | (75.00) | |||||||||
2017 | 12,900,000 | 4.38 | 12,900,000 | 4.38 | — | — | ||||||||||
2018 | 5,000,000 | 3.39 | 5,000,000 | 3.39 | — | — | ||||||||||
Thereafter | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Total Advances | $ | 30,400,000 | 3.74% | $ | 52,900,000 | 3.87% | $ | (22,500,000 | ) | (42.53)% |
Advances are secured by a blanket collateral agreement with the FHLB pledging the Bank’s portfolio of residential first mortgage loans and investment securities with an amortized cost and fair value of $82.2 million and $81.9 million at June 30, 2015, respectively, and $99.9 million and $99.3 million at December 31, 2014, respectively. Advances are subject to prepayment penalties. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, the Bank prepaid three FHLB advances totaling $15.0 million and incurred $788,000 in prepayment penalties in connection with these prepayments.
The following table shows at June 30, 2015 the FHLB advances that are callable as of the dates indicated. These advances are also included in the above table. All callable advances are callable at the option of the FHLB. If an advance is called, the Bank has the option to pay off the advance without penalty, reborrow funds on different terms, or convert the advance to a three-month floating rate advance tied to LIBOR.
As of June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||
Borrow Date | Maturity Date | Amount | Int. Rate | Type | Call Dates | ||||||
11/23/05 | 11/23/15 | $ | 5,000,000 | 3.933 | % | Multi-Call | 5/23/08 and quarterly thereafter | ||||
11/29/06 | 11/29/16 | 5,000,000 | 4.025 | Multi-Call | 5/29/08 and quarterly thereafter | ||||||
05/24/07 | 05/24/17 | 7,900,000 | 4.375 | Multi-Call | 5/27/08 and quarterly thereafter | ||||||
07/25/07 | 07/25/17 | 5,000,000 | 4.396 | Multi-Call | 7/25/08 and quarterly thereafter |
Other Borrowings – The Bank had $8.9 million and $8.5 million in other borrowings (non-FHLB advances) at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. These borrowings consist of short-term repurchase agreements with certain commercial demand deposit customers for sweep accounts. The repurchase agreements typically mature within one to three days and the interest rate paid on these borrowings floats monthly with money market type rates. At both June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the interest rate paid on the repurchase agreements was 0.15%. The Bank had pledged as collateral for these repurchase agreements investment and mortgage-backed securities with amortized costs and fair values of $15.7 million and $16.0 million, respectively, at June 30, 2015 and $17.3 million and $18.0 million, respectively, at December 31, 2014.
Junior Subordinated Debentures – On September 21, 2006, Security Federal Statutory Trust (the "Trust"), issued and sold fixed and floating rate capital securities of the Trust (the “Capital Securities”). The Trust used the net proceeds from the sale of the Capital Securities to purchase a like amount of junior subordinated debentures (the “Debentures”) of the Company which are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as junior subordinated debentures. The Capital Securities accrue and pay distributions at a floating rate of three month LIBOR plus 170 basis points annually which was equal to 1.99% at June 30, 2015. The distribution rate payable on the Capital Securities is cumulative and payable quarterly in arrears. The Capital Securities mature or are mandatorily redeemable upon maturity on December 15, 2036, or upon earlier optional redemption as provided in the indenture. The Company has the right to redeem the Capital Securities in whole or in part.
Convertible Debentures – Effective December 1, 2009, the Company issued $6.1 million in convertible senior debentures. The debentures will mature on December 1, 2029 and accrue interest at the rate of 8.0% per annum until maturity or earlier redemption or repayment. Interest on the debentures is payable on June 1 and December 1 of each year and commenced on June 1, 2010. The debentures are convertible into the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20 per share at the option of the holder at any time prior to maturity. The debentures are redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time on or after December 1, 2019, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the debentures to be purchased plus any accrued and
37
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The debentures are unsecured general obligations of the Company ranking equal in right of payment to all of our present and future unsecured indebtedness that is not expressly subordinated.
Equity – Shareholders’ equity increased $57,000 or 0.1% to $87.5 million at June 30, 2015 from $87.4 million at December 31, 2014. Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, comprised primarily of unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of tax, decreased $2.3 million or 41.7% to $3.2 million at June 30, 2015 from $5.5 million at December 31, 2014. The Company’s net income available for common shareholders was $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015, after payment of $220,000 in preferred stock dividends. The Board of Directors of the Company declared common stock dividends totaling $471,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2015. Book value per common share was $22.23 at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
Results of Operations for the Three Month Periods Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders - Net income available to common shareholders increased $46,000 or 3.4% to $1.4 million or $0.46 per diluted common share for the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $1.4 million or $0.44 per diluted common share for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The increase in net income available to common shareholders
was primarily the result of an increase of $56,000 in non-interest income offset slightly by a decrease of $32,000 in net interest income after the provision for loan losses.
Net Interest Income - The net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis increased seven basis points to 3.22% for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from 3.15% for the comparable period in 2014 as the decline in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities outpaced the decline in the average balance of interest-earning assets. Net interest income decreased $132,000 or 2.2% to $6.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 2015, compared to $6.1 million for the same period in 2014. During the three months ended June 30, 2015, average interest earning assets decreased $28.7 million or 3.6% to $766.0 million from $794.7 million for the same period in 2014. Average interest-bearing liabilities decreased $35.7 million or 5.1% to $669.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $705.2 million for the comparable period in 2014.
Interest Income - Total tax equivalent interest income decreased $529,000 or 6.8% to $7.2 million during the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $7.8 million during the same period in 2014. This decrease was primarily the result of the decrease in interest-earning assets, particularly loans. Total interest income on loans decreased $298,000 or 6.1% to $4.6 million during the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $4.9 million during the comparable period in 2014. The decrease was the result of a $29.3 million or 8.3% decrease in the average loan portfolio balance, offset partially by a 13 basis point increase in the yield. Interest income from mortgage-backed securities decreased $287,000 or 17.5% to $1.4 million from $1.6 million during the same period in 2014 as a result of a 29 basis point decrease in the portfolio yield combined with an $18.4 million decrease in the average balance. Tax equivalent interest income from investment securities increased $57,000 or 4.7% to $1.3 million as a result of an $18.4 million increase in the average balance of the investment securities portfolio offset by a 13 basis point decrease in the yield.
The following table compares detailed average balances, associated yields, and the resulting changes in interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Increase (Decrease) In Interest Income | ||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||
Average Balance | Yield(1) | Average Balance | Yield(1) | ||||||||||||||
Loans Receivable, Net | $ | 325,261,779 | 5.68 | % | $ | 354,583,836 | 5.55 | % | $ | (298,453 | ) | ||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | 237,985,120 | 2.27 | 256,386,601 | 2.56 | (286,680 | ) | |||||||||||
Investment Securities(2) | 199,420,674 | 2.51 | 181,028,201 | 2.64 | 56,570 | ||||||||||||
Overnight Time And Certificates of Deposit | 3,314,267 | 0.19 | 2,666,342 | 0.37 | (870 | ) | |||||||||||
Total Interest-Earning Assets | $ | 765,981,840 | 3.77 | % | $ | 794,664,980 | 3.90 | % | $ | (529,433 | ) |
(1) Annualized
(2) Tax equivalent basis is calculated using an effective tax rate of 34% and amounted to $161,428 and $119,706 for the
quarters ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
38
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Interest Expense - Total interest expense decreased $439,000 or 29.1% to $1.1 million during the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $1.5 million for the same period in 2014. The decrease in total interest expense was attributable to decreases in interest rates paid and a $35.7 million decrease in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities. Interest expense on deposits decreased $54,000 or 8.5% to $582,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $636,000 for the same period in 2014. The decrease was attributable to a four basis point decrease in the cost of deposit accounts offset by a $677,000 increase in average interest-bearing deposits to $607.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $607.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014.
Interest expense on FHLB advances and other borrowings decreased $385,000 or 53.2% to $339,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $725,000 for the same period in 2014. This decrease was due to a decrease in the interest rate combined with a $36.4 million or 42.0% decrease in the average balance to $50.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $86.7 million for the same period in 2014. The following table compares detailed average balances, cost of funds, and the resulting changes in interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.
Three Months Ended June 30, | Increase (Decrease) In Interest Expense | ||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||
Average Balance | Yield(1) | Average Balance | Yield(1) | ||||||||||||||
Now And Money Market Accounts | $ | 325,285,215 | 0.13 | % | $ | 321,842,988 | 0.16 | % | $ | (25,123 | ) | ||||||
Statement Savings Accounts | 30,587,246 | 0.10 | 26,478,968 | 0.10 | 1,021 | ||||||||||||
Certificate Accounts | 251,982,550 | 0.75 | 258,855,596 | 0.77 | (30,203 | ) | |||||||||||
FHLB Advances And Other Borrowed Money | 50,328,204 | 2.70 | 86,734,189 | 3.34 | (385,344 | ) | |||||||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures | 5,155,000 | 2.00 | 5,155,000 | 1.95 | 526 | ||||||||||||
Senior Convertible Debentures | 6,084,000 | 8.00 | 6,084,000 | 8.00 | — | ||||||||||||
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities | $ | 669,422,215 | 0.64 | % | $ | 705,150,741 | 0.86 | % | $ | (439,123 | ) |
(1) Annualized
Provision for Loan Losses - The amount of the provision is determined by management’s on-going monthly analysis of the loan portfolio and the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. The Company has policies and procedures in place for evaluating and monitoring the overall credit quality of the loan portfolio and for timely identification of potential problem loans including internal and external loan reviews. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is reviewed monthly by the Asset Classification Committee and quarterly by the Board of Directors.
Management’s monthly review of the adequacy of the allowance includes three main components. The first component is an analysis of loss potential in various homogeneous segments of the portfolio based on historical trends and the risk inherent in each category. Previously, management applied a five year historical loss ratio to each loan category to estimate the inherent loss in these pooled loans, but determined to apply a 12 to 24 month historical loss ratio to each loan category in light of the decline in the economy. As the economy has recently improved, however, management evaluated the historical loss period being used during the current quarter and determined a three year historical loss period to be a more conservative and accurate indicator of future trends.
The second component of management’s monthly analysis is the specific review and evaluation of significant problem credits identified through the Company’s internal monitoring system. These loans are evaluated for impairment and recorded in accordance with accounting guidance. For each loan deemed impaired, management calculates a specific reserve for the amount in which the recorded investment in the loan exceeds the fair value. This estimate is based on a thorough analysis of the most probable source of repayment, which is typically liquidation of the collateral underlying the loan.
The third component is an analysis of changes in qualitative factors that may affect the portfolio, including but not limited to: relevant economic trends that could impact borrowers’ ability to repay, industry trends, changes in the volume and composition of the portfolio, credit concentrations, or lending policies and the experience and ability of the staff and Board of Directors. Management also reviews and incorporates certain ratios such as percentage of classified loans, average historical loan losses by loan category, delinquency percentages, and the assignment of percentage targets of reserves in each loan category when evaluating the allowance.
39
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Once the analysis is completed, the three components are combined and compared to the allowance amount. Based on this, charges are made to the provision as needed.
Net charge-offs were $123,000 or 0.04% of gross loans during the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $834,000 or 0.23% of gross loans for the same three month period in 2014. There was no provision for loan losses for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 compared to $100,000 for the same quarter in the prior year. The following table details selected activity associated with the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:
Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Beginning Balance | $ | 7,918,917 | $ | 9,845,755 | ||||
Provision | — | 100,000 | ||||||
Charge-offs | (277,946) | (1,016,477) | ||||||
Recoveries | 154,611 | 182,879 | ||||||
Ending Balance | $ | 7,795,582 | $ | 9,112,157 | ||||
Allowance For Loan Losses As A Percentage Of Gross Loans Receivable, Held For Investment At The End Of The Period | 2.4% | 2.6% | ||||||
Allowance For Loan Losses As A Percentage Of Impaired Loans At The End Of The Period | 51.9% | 32.5% | ||||||
Impaired Loans | $ | 15,017,339 | $ | 28,088,028 | ||||
Gross Loans Receivable, Held For Investment (1) | $ | 321,943,396 | $ | 354,333,331 | ||||
Total Loans Receivable, Net | $ | 316,547,878 | $ | 346,605,413 |
(1) TOTAL LOANS HELD FOR INVESTMENT, NET OF DEFERRED FEES AND LOANS IN PROCESS.
Our strategy is to work with our borrowers to reach acceptable payment plans while protecting our interests in the existing collateral. In the event an acceptable arrangement cannot be reached, we may need to acquire these properties through foreclosure or other means and subsequently sell, develop or liquidate them.
Non-Interest Income - Non-interest income increased $56,000 or 4.2% to $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015, compared to $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The following table provides a detailed analysis of the changes in the components of non-interest income:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | Amounts | Percent | ||||||||||||
Gain (Loss) On Sale Of Investments | $ | 181,814 | $ | (39,485 | ) | $ | 221,299 | 560.5 | % | ||||||
Gain On Sale Of Loans | 181,082 | 218,288 | (37,206 | ) | (17.0) | ||||||||||
Service Fees On Deposit Accounts | 274,651 | 284,071 | (9,420 | ) | (3.3) | ||||||||||
Commissions From Insurance Agency | 103,547 | 109,229 | (5,682 | ) | (5.2) | ||||||||||
Bank Owned Life Insurance Income | 87,000 | 198,537 | (111,537 | ) | (56.2) | ||||||||||
Trust Income | 148,800 | 141,000 | 7,800 | 5.5 | |||||||||||
Check Card Fee Income | 248,119 | 233,861 | 14,258 | 6.1 | |||||||||||
Grant Income | — | 17,750 | (17,750 | ) | (100.0) | ||||||||||
Other | 162,572 | 168,687 | (6,115 | ) | (3.6) | ||||||||||
Total Non-Interest Income | $ | 1,387,585 | $ | 1,331,938 | $ | 55,647 | 4.2 | % |
Gain on sale of investment securities was $182,000 during the quarter ended June 30, 2015, an increase of $221,000 or 560.5% compared to a loss of $39,000 for the same period last year. The gain resulted from the sale of nine investment securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 compared to 12 investment securities during the same period in 2014.
40
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Income from the cash value of life insurance decreased $112,000 or 56.2% to $87,000 during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 from $199,000 for the same period in 2014. The Company did not receive any life insurance proceeds during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 compared to proceeds of $124,000 recognized during the same period in 2014.
Non-Interest Expense –For the quarter ended June 30, 2015, non-interest expense increased $18,000 or 0.3% compared to the same period in 2014. The following table provides a detailed analysis of the changes in the components of general and administrative expenses:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | Amounts | Percent | ||||||||||
Compensation And Employee Benefits | $ | 2,986,924 | $ | 2,836,547 | $ | 150,377 | 5.3% | ||||||
Occupancy | 455,053 | 474,836 | (19,783 | ) | (4.2) | ||||||||
Advertising | 99,564 | 142,863 | (43,299 | ) | (30.3) | ||||||||
Depreciation And Maintenance Of Equipment | 445,585 | 393,270 | 52,315 | 13.3 | |||||||||
FDIC Insurance Premiums | 155,592 | 178,785 | (23,193 | ) | (13.0) | ||||||||
Net Cost Of Operation Of Other Real Estate Owned | 90,873 | 254,474 | (163,601 | ) | (64.3) | ||||||||
Other | 1,101,446 | 1,035,848 | 65,598 | 6.3 | |||||||||
Total Non-Interest Expense | $ | 5,335,037 | $ | 5,316,623 | $ | 18,414 | 0.3% |
Compensation and employee benefits expenses increased $150,000, or 5.3% to $3.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $2.8 million for the same period last year. The increase was due to the addition of a new area executive hired to lead the Bank's Midlands area, a new commercial lender in the Midlands area, and additional personnel hired in the mortgage department during the quarter ended June 30, 2015.
Net cost of operation of OREO decreased $164,000 or 64.3% to $91,000 during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 from $254,000 during the quarter ended June 30, 2014. This amount includes all expenses associated with OREO including write-down in value and gain or loss on sales incurred during the period.
Other expenses increased $66,000, or 6.3% to $1.1 million for the three month period ended June 30, 2015 compared to $1.0 million for the same period in the prior year. Other expenses include legal, professional, and consulting expenses, stationary and office supplies and other miscellaneous expenses.
Provision For Income Taxes – The provision for income taxes decreased $41,000 or 7.2% to $527,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $568,000 for the same period one year ago. Income before income taxes was $2.1 million and $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company’s combined federal and state effective income tax rate for the current quarter was 25.7% compared to 27.8% for the same quarter one year ago.
Results of Operations for the Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders - Net income available to common shareholders increased $248,000 or 9.7% to $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014. The increase in net income was primarily the result of a $1.2 million increase in non-interest income combined with a $101,000 increase in net interest income after the provision for loan losses. These factors were offset by a $946,000 increase in non-interest expense.
Net Interest Income - The net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis increased 13 basis points to 3.16% for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from 3.03% for the comparable period in 2014. Net interest income was $11.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015, unchanged from the same period in 2014. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, average interest earning assets decreased $30.2 million or 3.8% to $764.5 million from $794.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014, while average interest-bearing liabilities decreased $38.0 million or 5.4% to $669.8 million from $707.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014.
41
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Interest Income - Total tax equivalent interest income decreased $776,000 or 5.1% to $14.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $15.1 million for the same period in 2014. This decrease was primarily the result of the decrease in interest-earning assets, particularly loans and mortgage-backed securities. Total interest income on loans decreased $625,000 or 6.4% to $9.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $9.8 million for the same period in 2014. The decrease was a result of a $24.8 million or 7.0% decrease in the average loan portfolio to $331.2 million from $356.0 million for the same period in 2014. Interest income from mortgage-backed securities decreased $251,000 or 8.3% to $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $3.0 million for the same period in 2014 as a result of a five basis point decrease in the portfolio yield combined with a $16.8 million or 6.7% decrease in the average balance. Tax equivalent interest income from investment securities increased $102,000 or 4.5% to $2.4 million as a result of an increase of 9.6 million increase in the average balance of the investment securities portfolio. This increase was offset slightly by a decrease of two basis points in the yield.
The following table compares detailed average balances, associated yields, and the resulting changes in interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:
Six Months Ended June 30, | Increase (Decrease) In Interest Income | ||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||
Average Balance | Yield(1) | Average Balance | Yield(1) | ||||||||||||||
Loans Receivable, Net | $ | 331,220,113 | 5.53 | % | $ | 355,979,382 | 5.50 | % | $ | (624,746 | ) | ||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities | 236,022,294 | 2.35 | 252,847,394 | 2.40 | (251,445) | ||||||||||||
Investment Securities(2) | 192,535,526 | 2.45 | 182,978,094 | 2.47 | 101,644 | ||||||||||||
Overnight Time And Certificates of Deposit | 4,690,619 | 0.18 | 2,884,270 | 0.42 | (1,888 | ) | |||||||||||
Total Interest-Earning Assets | $ | 764,468,552 | 3.74 | % | $ | 794,689,140 | 3.79 | % | $ | (776,435 | ) |
(1) Annualized
(2) Tax equivalent basis is calculated using an effective tax rate of 38% and was $286,229 and $247,238 for the six
months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Interest Expense - Interest expense decreased $816,000 or 26.7% to $2.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $3.1 million for the same period in 2014. The decrease in total interest expense is attributable to decreases in interest rates paid and a $38.0 million or 5.4% decrease in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities. Interest expense on deposits decreased $145,000 or 10.9% to $1.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $1.3 million for the same period last year. The decrease was attributable to a five basis point decrease in the cost of deposit accounts combined with a $1.5 million or 0.2% decrease in average interest-bearing deposits to $607.7 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2015 compared to $609.2 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2014. The decrease was concentrated in the certificate accounts, which decreased $6.2 million or 2.4% to $253.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $259.9 million for the same period in 2014. The Bank is focusing on increasing its core deposits, or non time deposits, and has been competing less aggressively for time deposits.
Interest expense on FHLB advances and other borrowings decreased $671,000 or 46.9% to $761,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2015. The average balance of FHLB advances and other borrowed money decreased $36.5 million or 41.8% to $50.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $87.4 million for the same period last year. During the six months ended June 30, 2015 the Bank prepaid $15.0 million in FHLB advances with a weighted average rate of 4.8% in order to reduce interest expense in future periods and improve net interest spread.
The following table compares detailed average balances, cost of funds, and the resulting changes in interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:
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SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Six Months Ended June 30, | Increase (Decrease) In Interest Expense | ||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||
Average Balance | Yield(1) | Average Balance | Yield(1) | ||||||||||||||
Now And Money Market Accounts | $ | 324,216,634 | 0.14% | $ | 323,584,744 | 0.19 | % | $ | (87,453 | ) | |||||||
Statement Savings Accounts | 29,755,068 | 0.10 | 25,688,599 | 0.10 | 2,014 | ||||||||||||
Certificates Accounts | 253,702,223 | 0.78 | 259,885,905 | 0.78 | (59,839 | ) | |||||||||||
FHLB Advances And Other Borrowed Money | 50,921,409 | 2.99 | 87,431,287 | 3.28 | (671,304 | ) | |||||||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures | 5,155,000 | 2.00 | 5,155,000 | 1.95 | 589 | ||||||||||||
Senior Convertible Debentures | 6,084,000 | 8.00 | 6,084,000 | 8.00 | — | ||||||||||||
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities | $ | 669,834,334 | 0.67 | % | $ | 707,829,535 | 0.86 | % | $ | (815,993 | ) |
(1) Annualized
Provision for Loan Losses - The provision for loan losses was $100,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $200,000 for the same period in the prior year. The decrease in the provision for loan losses is attributable to a decline in net charge offs. Net charge offs for the six months ended June 30, 2015 declined $668,000 or 50.2% to $662,000 from $1.3 million during the comparable period in 2014. The following table details selected activity associated with the allowance for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||
Beginning Balance | $ | 8,357,496 | $ | 10,241,970 | |||
Provision | 100,000 | 200,000 | |||||
Charge-offs | (896,960) | (1,794,052) | |||||
Recoveries | 235,046 | 464,239 | |||||
Ending Balance | $ | 7,795,582 | $ | 9,112,157 |
Our strategy is to work with our borrowers to reach acceptable payment plans while protecting our interests in the existing collateral. In the event an acceptable arrangement cannot be reached, we may need to acquire these properties through foreclosure or other means and subsequently sell, develop or liquidate them.
Non-Interest Income - Non-interest income increased $1.2 million or 40.8% to $4.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015, compared to $2.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014. The following table provides a detailed analysis of the changes in the components of non-interest income:
Six Months Ended June 30, | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | Amounts | Percent | |||||||||||
Gain On Sale Of Investments | $ | 1,668,753 | $ | 44,871 | $ | 1,623,882 | 3,619.0 | % | ||||||
Gain On Sale Of Loans | 335,101 | 346,530 | (11,429 | ) | (3.3) | |||||||||
Service Fees On Deposit Accounts | 532,167 | 560,556 | (28,389 | ) | (5.1) | |||||||||
Bank Owned Life Insurance Income | 174,000 | 404,364 | (230,364 | ) | (57.0) | |||||||||
Commissions From Insurance Agency | 233,659 | 200,863 | 32,796 | 16.3 | ||||||||||
Trust Income | 297,600 | 246,000 | 51,600 | 21.0 | ||||||||||
Check Card Fee Income | 479,420 | 444,556 | 34,864 | 7.8 | ||||||||||
Grant Income | 0 | 299,710 | (299,710 | ) | (100.0) | |||||||||
Other | 317,892 | 320,887 | (2,995 | ) | (0.9) | |||||||||
Total Non-Interest Income | $ | 4,038,592 | $ | 2,868,337 | $ | 1,170,255 | 40.8 | % |
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SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Gain on sale of investments was $1.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2015 an increase of $1.6 million or 3,619.0% compared to a gain of $45,000 during the same period last year. The increase resulted from the sale of 41 investment securities during the period compared to 21 sold during the comparable period of 2014. The Bank used the gain to offset a $788,000 prepayment penalty on FHLB advances during the six month period.
Bank owned life insurance income decreased $230,000 or 57.0% to $174,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $404,000 for the same period in 2014. The entire portion of income recognized in 2015 was related to changes in the cash surrender value of the bank owned life insurance policies. For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Bank recognized $254,000 in death benefits in 2014 in addition to $150,000 in income related to changes in the cash surrender value of the bank owned life insurance policies.
There was no grant income received during the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $300,000 received during the same period in 2014 from the U.S. Treasury's Community Development Financial Institution's Fund.
Non-Interest Expense – For the six months ended June 30, 2015, non-interest expense increased $946,000 or 8.9% to $11.6 million compared to $10.6 million for the same period in 2014. The increase in non-interest expense was primarily a result of an increase in salaries and employee benefits expense and prepayment penalties on FHLB advances. The following table provides a detailed analysis of the changes in the components of general and administrative expenses:
Six Months Ended June 30, | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | Amounts | Percent | |||||||||||
Compensation And Employee Benefits | $ | 5,973,955 | $ | 5,683,549 | $ | 290,406 | 5.1 | % | ||||||
Occupancy | 945,711 | 975,752 | (30,041 | ) | (3.1) | |||||||||
Advertising | 195,725 | 243,259 | (47,534 | ) | (19.5) | |||||||||
Depreciation And Maintenance Of Equipment | 862,830 | 810,776 | 52,054 | 6.4 | ||||||||||
FDIC Insurance Premiums | 315,813 | 364,242 | (48,429 | ) | (13.3) | |||||||||
Amortization Of Intangibles | 0 | 11,970 | (11,970 | ) | (100.0) | |||||||||
Net Cost Of Operation Of Other Real Estate Owned | 287,497 | 523,570 | (236,073 | ) | (45.1) | |||||||||
Prepayment Penalties On FHLB Advances | 787,851 | 0 | 787,851 | 100.0 | ||||||||||
Other | 2,220,250 | 2,030,184 | 190,066 | 9.4 | ||||||||||
Total Non-Interest Expense | $ | 11,589,632 | $ | 10,643,302 | $ | 946,330 | 8.9 | % |
Compensation and employee benefits expenses were $6.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015, an increase of $290,000 or 5.1% from $5.7 million during the same period last year due to general increases in the economy combined with increases related to the addition of several new hires during the six months ended June 30, 2015.
Net cost of operation of OREO decreased $236,000 or 45.1% to $287,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $524,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2014. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in writedowns of OREO, which were $174,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $405,000 for the same period in 2014.
The Company incurred a prepayment penalty of $788,000 for paying down FHLB advances during the six months ended June 30, 2015. The Company elected to prepay these higher rate advances to lower cost of funds. No FHLB advances were prepaid by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2014.
Provision For Income Taxes – The provision for income taxes increased $76,000 or 7.5% to $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $1.0 million for the same period in 2014. Income before taxes was $4.1 million and $3.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company’s combined federal and state effective income tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2015 was 26.6% compared to 26.8% for the same period in 2014.
44
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Liquidity Commitments, Capital Resources, and Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
Liquidity – The Company actively analyzes and manages the Bank’s liquidity with the objective of maintaining an adequate level of liquidity and to ensure the availability of sufficient cash flows to support loan growth, fund deposit withdrawals, fund operations, and satisfy other financial commitments. See the “Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows” contained in Item 1 – Financial Statements, herein.
The primary sources of funds are customer deposits, loan repayments, loan sales, maturing investment securities, and advances from the FHLB. The sources of funds, together with retained earnings and equity, are used to make loans, acquire investment securities and other assets, and fund continuing operations. While maturities and the scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage repayments are greatly influenced by the level of interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. Management believes that the Company’s current liquidity position and its forecasted operating results are sufficient to fund all of its existing commitments.
During the six months ended June 30, 2015 loan repayments exceeded loan originations resulting in a $23.3 million or 6.9% decrease in total net loans receivable. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, deposits decreased $910,000 or 0.1% and FHLB advances decreased $22.5 million or 42.5%. The Bank had $216.5 million in additional borrowing capacity at the FHLB at the end of the period. At June 30, 2015, the Bank had $145.0 million of certificates of deposit maturing within one year. Based on previous experience, the Bank anticipates a significant portion of these certificates will be renewed on maturity.
At June 30, 2015, the Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements with Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (CET1), Tier 1 leverage-based capital, Tier 1 risk-based capital, and total risk-based capital ratios of 23.9%, 10.7%, 23.9%, and 25.2%, respectively. To be categorized as “well capitalized” under the prompt corrective action provisions the Bank must maintain minimum CET1, total risk based capital, Tier 1 risk based capital and Tier 1 leverage capital ratios of 6.5%, 10.0%, 8.0% and 5.0%, respectively.
The Company also exceeded all regulatory capital requirements with CET1, Tier 1 leverage-based capital, Tier 1 risk- based capital and total risk-based capital ratios of 16.7%, 10.8%, 24.1%, and 25.3%, respectively, at June 30, 2015.
Off-Balance Sheet Commitments – The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments generally include commitments to originate mortgage, commercial and consumer loans, and involve to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheet. The Company’s maximum exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the borrower is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. Since some commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. Collateral is not required to support commitments.
The following table sets forth the length of time until maturity for unused commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit at June 30, 2015.
(Dollars in thousands) | Within One Month | After One Through Three Months | After Three Through Twelve Months | Within One Year | Greater Than One Year | Total | |||||||||||||||||
Unused Lines Of Credit | $ | 415 | $ | 1,746 | $ | 19,532 | $ | 21,693 | $ | 30,587 | $ | 52,280 | |||||||||||
Standby Letters Of Credit | — | 41 | 742 | 783 | 23 | 806 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 415 | $ | 1,787 | $ | 20,274 | $ | 22,476 | $ | 30,610 | $ | 53,086 |
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SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. The Company’s market risk arises principally from interest rate risk inherent in its lending, investment, deposit and borrowing activities. Management actively monitors and manages its interest rate risk exposure. Although the Company manages other risks such as credit quality and liquidity risk in the normal course of business, management considers interest rate risk to be its most significant market risk that could potentially have the largest material effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. Other types of market risks such as foreign currency exchange rate risk and commodity price do not arise in the normal course of the Company’s business activities.
The Company’s profitability is affected by fluctuations in the market interest rate. Management’s goal is to maintain a reasonable balance between exposure to interest rate fluctuations and earnings. A sudden and substantial increase or decrease in interest rates may adversely impact the Company’s earnings to the extent that the interest rates on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities do not change at the same rate, to the same extent or on the same basis. The Company monitors the impact of changes in interest rates on its net interest income using a test that measures the impact on net interest income and net portfolio value of an immediate change in interest rates in 100 basis point increments and by measuring the Bank’s interest sensitivity gap (“Gap”). Net portfolio value is defined as the net present value of assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet contracts. Gap is the amount of interest sensitive assets repricing or maturing over the next twelve months compared to the amount of interest sensitive liabilities maturing or repricing in the same time period.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, the Bank's interest rate spread, defined as the average yield on interest bearing assets less the average rate paid on interest bearing liabilities was 3.14% and 3.07% respectively.
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SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures: An evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a - 15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”)) was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and several other members of the Company’s senior management as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that at June 30, 2015 the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Act is (i) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management (including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) in a timely manner, and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. There have been no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to affect our internal controls over financial reporting.
The Company does not expect that its disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all error and or fraud. A control procedure, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control procedure are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any control procedure also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control procedure, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
Part II: Other Information
Item 1 Legal Proceedings
The Company is not engaged in any legal proceedings of a material nature at the present time. From time to time, the Company is a party to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business wherein it enforces its security interest in mortgage loans it has made.
Item 1A Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use Of Proceeds
None
Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4 Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable
Item 5 Other Information
None
47
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 6 Exhibits
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation, as amended (1) | |
3.2 | Articles of Amendment, including Certificate of Designation relating to the Company's Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock Series B (2) | |
3.3 | Amended and Restated Bylaws (3) | |
4.1 | Form of Stock Certificate of the Company and other instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures (4) | |
4.2 | Form of Certificate for the Series B Preferred Shares (2) | |
4.3 | Form of Indenture with respect to the Company's 8.0% Convertible Senior Debentures Due 2029 (5) | |
4.4 | Specimen Convertible Senior Debenture Due 2029 (5) | |
4.5 | Letter Agreement (including Securities Exchange Agreement B Standard Terms, attached as Exhibit A) dated September 29, 2010 between the Company and the United States Department of the Treasury (2) | |
4.6 | Letter Agreement (including Securities Purchase Agreement B Standard Terms, attached as Exhibit A) dated September 29, 2010 between the Company and the United States Department of the Treasury (2) | |
10.1 | 1993 Salary Continuation Agreements (6) | |
10.2 | Amendment One to 1993 Salary Continuation Agreements (7) | |
10.3 | Form of 2006 Salary Continuation Agreement (8) | |
10.4 | Form of Security Federal Split Dollar Agreement (8) | |
10.5 | 1999 Stock Option Plan (9) | |
10.6 | 2002 Stock Option Plan (10) | |
10.7 | 2006 Stock Option Plan (11) | |
10.8 | 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (12) | |
10.9 | Form of incentive stock option agreement and non-qualified stock option agreement pursuant to the 2006 Stock Option Plan (11) | |
10.10 | 2004 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (13) | |
10.11 | Incentive Compensation Plan (6) | |
10.12 | Form of Compensation Modification Agreement (14) | |
14 | Code of Ethics (15) | |
25 | Subsidiaries of Registrant | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act | |
32 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act | |
101 | The following materials from Security Federal Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (a) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (b) Consolidated Statements of Income; (c) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss); (d) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity; (e) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (f) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (16) |
_____________
(1) | Filed on June 26, 1998, as an exhibit to the Company’s Proxy Statement and incorporated herein by reference. |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 30, 2010. |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 16, 2015. |
(4) | Filed on August 12, 1987, as an exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A and incorporated herein by reference. |
(5) | Filed on July 13, 2009 as an exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-160553) and incorporated herein by reference. |
(6) | Filed on June 28, 1993, as an exhibit to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB and incorporated herein by reference. |
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SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
(7) | Filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference. |
(8) | Filed on May 24, 2006 as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 18, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference. |
(9) | Filed on March 2, 2000, as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 and incorporated herein by reference |
(10) | Filed on January 3, 2003, as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 and incorporated herein by reference. |
(11) | Filed on August 22, 2006, as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration Statement No. 333-136813) and incorporated herein by reference. |
(12) | Filed on November 12, 2008, as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 and incorporated herein by reference. |
(13) | Filed on June 18, 2004, as an exhibit to the Company’s Proxy Statement and incorporated herein by reference. |
(14) | Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 23, 2008. |
(15) | Filed on June 29, 2006, as an exhibit to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and incorporated herein by reference. |
(16) | Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section |
18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections. |
49
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION
Date: | August 13, 2015 | By: | /s/J. Chris Verenes | ||
J. Chris Verenes | |||||
Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Duly Authorized Representative |
Date: | August 13, 2015 | By: | /s/Jessica T. Cummins | ||
Jessica T. Cummins | |||||
Chief Financial Officer | |||||
Duly Authorized Representative |
50
SECURITY FEDERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXHIBIT INDEX
31.1 | Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
31.2 | Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
32 | Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
101 | The following materials from Security Federal Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (a) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (b) Consolidated Statements of Income; (c) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss); (d) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity; (e) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (f) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
51