SILVERBOW RESOURCES, INC. - Quarter Report: 2009 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form
10-Q
(X) Quarterly
Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
Commission
File Number 1-8754
SWIFT
ENERGY COMPANY
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Texas
(State
of Incorporation)
|
20-3940661
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
16825
Northchase Drive, Suite 400
Houston,
Texas 77060
(281)
874-2700
(Address
and telephone number of principal executive offices)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
|
Title
of Class
|
Exchanges
on Which Registered:
|
Common
Stock, par value $.01 per share
|
New
York Stock Exchange
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes
|
þ
|
No
|
o
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit
and post such files).
Yes
|
o
|
No
|
o
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large
accelerated filer
|
þ
|
Accelerated
filer
|
o
|
Non-accelerated
filer
|
o
|
Smaller
reporting company
|
o
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
|
o
|
No
|
þ
|
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the Issuer’s classes
of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common
Stock
($.01
Par Value)
(Class
of Stock)
|
37,441,820
Shares
(Outstanding
at October 31, 2009)
|
1
SWIFT
ENERGY COMPANY
FORM
10-Q
FOR
THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009
INDEX
Page
|
||
Part
I
|
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
|
Item
1.
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
3
|
|
-
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
4
|
|
-
For the Three month and Nine month periods ended September 30,
2009 and 2008
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
|
5
|
|
-
For the Nine month period ended September 30, 2009 and year ended December
31, 2008
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
6
|
|
-
For the Nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and
2008
|
||
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
7
|
|
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
25
|
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
40
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
41
|
Part
II
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
42
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
42
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
42
|
Item
3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
None
|
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
None
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information
|
43
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
43
|
SIGNATURES
|
44
|
|
Exhibit
Index
|
45
|
|
Certificate
of Formation of Swift Energy Company filed October 30,
2009
|
||
Second
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Swift Energy Company effective October 30,
2009
|
||
Certification
of CEO Pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)
|
||
Certification
of CFO Pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)
|
||
Certification
of CEO & CFO Pursuant to Section 1350
|
2
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Swift
Energy Company and Subsidiaries
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
September
30, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
Assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 154 | $ | 283 | ||||
Accounts
receivable-
|
||||||||
Oil
and gas sales
|
37,135 | 37,364 | ||||||
Joint
interest owners
|
1,590 | 4,235 | ||||||
Other
Receivables
|
11,678 | 20,065 | ||||||
Other
current assets
|
18,035 | 15,575 | ||||||
Current
assets held for sale
|
564 | 564 | ||||||
Total
Current Assets
|
69,156 | 78,086 | ||||||
Property
and Equipment:
|
||||||||
Oil
and gas, using full-cost accounting
|
||||||||
Proved
properties
|
3,377,796 | 3,270,159 | ||||||
Unproved
properties
|
78,599 | 91,252 | ||||||
3,456,395 | 3,361,411 | |||||||
Furniture,
fixtures, and other equipment
|
37,830 | 37,669 | ||||||
3,494,225 | 3,399,080 | |||||||
Less
– Accumulated depreciation, depletion, and amortization
|
(2,173,549 | ) | (1,967,633 | ) | ||||
1,320,676 | 1,431,447 | |||||||
Other
Assets:
|
||||||||
Debt
issuance costs
|
5,201 | 6,107 | ||||||
Restricted
assets
|
1,412 | 1,648 | ||||||
6,613 | 7,755 | |||||||
$ | 1,396,445 | $ | 1,517,288 | |||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
Liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
$ | 54,966 | $ | 66,802 | ||||
Accrued
capital costs
|
22,087 | 74,315 | ||||||
Accrued
interest
|
8,594 | 7,207 | ||||||
Undistributed
oil and gas revenues
|
5,018 | 5,175 | ||||||
Total
Current Liabilities
|
90,665 | 153,499 | ||||||
Long-Term
Debt
|
480,800 | 580,700 | ||||||
Deferred
Income Taxes
|
114,075 | 130,899 | ||||||
Asset
Retirement Obligation
|
47,469 | 48,785 | ||||||
Other
Long-Term Liabilities
|
2,050 | 2,528 | ||||||
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
||||||||
Stockholders'
Equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none
outstanding
|
--- | --- | ||||||
Common
stock, $.01 par value, 85,000,000 shares authorized, 37,867,359 and
31,336,472 shares issued, and 37,438,482 and 30,868,588 shares
outstanding, respectively
|
379 | 313 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
548,395 | 435,307 | ||||||
Treasury
stock held, at cost, 428,877 and 467,884 shares,
respectively
|
(9,183 | ) | (10,431 | ) | ||||
Retained
earnings
|
121,818 | 175,688 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss, net of income tax
|
(23 | ) | --- | |||||
661,386 | 600,877 | |||||||
$ | 1,396,445 | $ | 1,517,288 | |||||
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
|
3
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
Swift
Energy Company and Subsidiaries
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
09/30/09
|
09/30/08
|
09/30/09
|
09/30/08
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||||||||
Oil
and gas sales
|
$ | 97,952 | $ | 214,113 | $ | 257,153 | $ | 677,270 | ||||||||
Price-risk
management and other, net
|
(1,689 | ) | (346 | ) | (1,610 | ) | (1,862 | ) | ||||||||
96,263 | 213,767 | 255,543 | 675,408 | |||||||||||||
Costs
and Expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
General
and administrative, net
|
8,830 | 10,113 | 24,830 | 30,323 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion, and amortization
|
41,011 | 52,217 | 125,310 | 161,991 | ||||||||||||
Accretion
of asset retirement obligation
|
732 | 511 | 2,151 | 1,432 | ||||||||||||
Lease
operating cost
|
18,513 | 24,966 | 57,139 | 79,975 | ||||||||||||
Severance
and other taxes
|
11,697 | 20,146 | 30,291 | 69,138 | ||||||||||||
Interest
expense, net
|
7,336 | 6,935 | 22,616 | 23,856 | ||||||||||||
Write-down
of oil and gas properties
|
--- | --- | 79,312 | --- | ||||||||||||
88,119 | 114,888 | 341,649 | 366,715 | |||||||||||||
Income
(Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
|
8,144 | 98,879 | (86,106 | ) | 308,693 | |||||||||||
Provision
(Benefit) for Income Taxes
|
586 | 36,608 | (32,451 | ) | 113,342 | |||||||||||
Income
(Loss) from Continuing Operations
|
7,558 | 62,271 | (53,655 | ) | 195,351 | |||||||||||
Loss
from Discontinued Operations, net of taxes
|
(32 | ) | (348 | ) | (215 | ) | (3,148 | ) | ||||||||
Net
Income (Loss)
|
$ | 7,526 | $ | 61,923 | $ | (53,870 | ) | $ | 192,203 | |||||||
Per
Share Amounts-
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic: Income
(Loss) from Continuing Operations
|
$ | 0.21 | $ | 1.98 | $ | (1.66 | ) | $ | 6.25 | |||||||
Loss
from Discontinued Operations, net of taxes
|
(0.00 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.10 | ) | ||||||||
Net
Income (Loss)
|
$ | 0.21 | $ | 1.97 | $ | (1.67 | ) | $ | 6.15 | |||||||
Diluted: Income
(Loss) from Continuing Operations
|
$ | 0.21 | $ | 1.96 | $ | (1.66 | ) | $ | 6.18 | |||||||
Loss
from Discontinued Operations, net of taxes
|
(0.00 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.10 | ) | ||||||||
Net
Income (Loss)
|
$ | 0.21 | $ | 1.95 | $ | (1.67 | ) | $ | 6.08 | |||||||
Weighted
Average Shares Outstanding
|
34,723 | 30,830 | 32,310 | 30,595 | ||||||||||||
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
|
4
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Swift Energy Company and
Subsidiaries
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
Common
Stock
(1)
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
December 31, 2007
|
$ | 306 | $ | 407,464 | $ | (7,480 | ) | $ | 436,178 | $ | (414 | ) | $ | 836,054 | ||||||||||
Stock
issued for benefit plans (39,152 shares)
|
- | 1,018 | 671 | - | - | 1,689 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock
options exercised (420,721 shares)
|
4 | 8,295 | - | - | - | 8,299 | ||||||||||||||||||
Purchase
of treasury shares (70,622 shares)
|
- | - | (3,622 | ) | - | - | (3,622 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Tax
benefits from stock compensation
|
- | 1,422 | - | - | - | 1,422 | ||||||||||||||||||
Employee
stock purchase plan (25,645 shares)
|
- | 944 | - | - | - | 944 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of restricted stock (275,096 shares)
|
3 | (3 | ) | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of stock compensation
|
- | 16,167 | - | - | - | 16,167 | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
- | - | - | (260,490 | ) | - | (260,490 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
- | - | - | - | 414 | 414 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive loss
|
(260,076 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
December 31, 2008
|
$ | 313 | $ | 435,307 | $ | (10,431 | ) | $ | 175,688 | $ | --- | $ | 600,877 | |||||||||||
Stock
issued for benefit plans (94,023 shares) (2)
|
- | (716 | ) | 2,094 | - | - | 1,378 | |||||||||||||||||
Stock
options exercised (12,556 shares) (2)
|
- | 158 | - | - | - | 158 | ||||||||||||||||||
Public
Stock offering (6,210,000 shares) (2)
|
62 | 108,778 | - | - | - | 108,840 | ||||||||||||||||||
Purchase
of treasury shares (55,016 shares) (2)
|
- | - | (846 | ) | - | - | (846 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Tax
benefits from stock compensation (2)
|
- | (4,303 | ) | - | - | - | (4,303 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Employee
stock purchase plan (50,690 shares) (2)
|
1 | 724 | - | - | - | 725 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of restricted stock (257,641 shares) (2)
|
3 | (3 | ) | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of stock compensation (2)
|
- | 8,450 | - | - | - | 8,450 | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss (2)
|
- | - | - | (53,870 | ) | - | (53,870 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss (2)
|
- | - | - | - | (23 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive loss (2)
|
(53,893 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2009 (2)
|
$ | 379 | $ | 548,395 | $ | (9,183 | ) | $ | 121,818 | $ | (23 | ) | $ | 661,386 | ||||||||||
(1)
$.01 par value.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2)
Unaudited.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
|
5
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Swift
Energy Company and Subsidiaries
(in
thousands)
|
Nine
months Ended September 30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cash
Flows from Operating Activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (53,870 | ) | $ | 192,203 | |||
Plus
loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
215 | 3,148 | ||||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operation activities
-
|
||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion, and amortization
|
125,310 | 161,991 | ||||||
Write-down
of oil and gas properties
|
79,312 | --- | ||||||
Accretion
of asset retirement obligation
|
2,151 | 1,432 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
(21,927 | ) | 104,837 | |||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
6,854 | 8,613 | ||||||
Other
|
8,282 | 2,381 | ||||||
Change
in assets and liabilities-
|
||||||||
Decrease
in accounts receivable
|
2,874 | 25,217 | ||||||
Decrease
in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
(4,119 | ) | (1,614 | ) | ||||
Decrease
in income taxes payable
|
(293 | ) | (79 | ) | ||||
Increase
in accrued interest
|
1,387 | 1,196 | ||||||
Cash
Provided by operating activities – continuing operations
|
146,176 | 499,325 | ||||||
Cash
Provided by (Used in) operating activities – discontinued
operations
|
(366 | ) | 5,815 | |||||
Net
Cash Provided by Operating Activities
|
145,810 | 505,140 | ||||||
Cash
Flows from Investing Activities:
|
||||||||
Additions
to property and equipment
|
(164,504 | ) | (473,286 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from the sale of property and equipment
|
4,589 | 124 | ||||||
Acquisitions
of oil and gas properties
|
--- | (46,472 | ) | |||||
Cash
used in investing activities – continuing operations
|
(159,915 | ) | (519,634 | ) | ||||
Cash
provided by investing activities – discontinued operations
|
5,000 | 80,731 | ||||||
Net
Cash Used in Investing Activities
|
(154,915 | ) | (438,903 | ) | ||||
Cash
Flows from Financing Activities:
|
||||||||
Net
payments of bank borrowings
|
(99,900 | ) | (70,400 | ) | ||||
Net
proceeds from issuances of common stock
|
109,722 | 9,186 | ||||||
Excess
tax benefits from stock-based awards
|
--- | 1,502 | ||||||
Purchase
of treasury shares
|
(846 | ) | (3,347 | ) | ||||
Cash
Provided by (Used in) financing activities – continuing
operations
|
8,976 | (63,059 | ) | |||||
Cash
Provided by financing activities – discontinued operations
|
--- | --- | ||||||
Net
Cash Provided by (Used in) financing activities
|
8,976 | (63,059 | ) | |||||
Net
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
$ | (129 | ) | $ | 3,178 | |||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
|
283 | 5,623 | ||||||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
|
$ | 154 | $ | 8,801 | ||||
Supplemental
Disclosures of Cash Flows Information:
|
||||||||
Cash
paid during period for interest, net of amounts
capitalized
|
$ | 20,190 | $ | 21,810 | ||||
Cash
paid during period for income taxes
|
$ | 232 | $ | 8,505 | ||||
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
|
6
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Swift
Energy Company and Subsidiaries
(1)
General Information
The
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared
by Swift Energy Company (“Swift Energy” or the “Company”) and reflect necessary
adjustments, all of which were of a recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed
herein, and are in the opinion of our management necessary for a fair
presentation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in
financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States have been omitted pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. We believe that the
disclosures presented are adequate to allow the information presented not to be
misleading. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto included
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 as
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(2) Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of Swift Energy and its wholly owned subsidiaries, which are engaged in
the exploration, development, acquisition, and operation of oil and natural gas
properties, with a focus on inland waters and onshore oil and natural gas
reserves in Louisiana and Texas. Our undivided interests in gas processing
plants are accounted for using the proportionate consolidation method, whereby
our proportionate share of each entity’s assets, liabilities, revenues, and
expenses are included in the appropriate classifications in the accompanying
condensed consolidated financial statements. Intercompany balances and
transactions have been eliminated in preparing the accompanying condensed
consolidated financial statements.
Discontinued
Operations. Unless otherwise indicated, information presented in the
notes to the financial statements relates only to Swift Energy’s continuing
operations. Information related to discontinued operations is included in Note 6
and in some instances, where appropriate, is included as a separate disclosure
within the individual footnotes.
Subsequent Events. We have
evaluated subsequent events through the time of filing on November 3, 2009 of
our condensed consolidated financial statements. In November 2009, we entered
into a joint venture agreement with an independent oil and gas producer to
jointly develop and operate an approximate 26,000 acre portion of our Eagle Ford
Shale acreage in McMullen County, Texas. Swift Energy retains a 50% interest in
the joint venture that calls for joint development of this area located in our
AWP field and covers leasehold interests beneath the Olmos formation (including
the Eagle Ford Shale formation) extending to the base of the Pearsall formation.
We received approximately $26 million in cash related to this transaction and
approximately $13 million of carried interests. There were no other
material subsequent events requiring additional disclosure in or amendments to
these financial statements as of November 3, 2009.
Use of Estimates. The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) requires us to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amount of certain assets and
liabilities and the reported amounts of certain revenues and expenses during
each reporting period. We believe our estimates and assumptions are reasonable;
however, such estimates and assumptions are subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from such
estimates. Significant estimates and assumptions underlying these financial
statements include:
·
|
the
estimated quantities of proved oil and natural gas reserves used to
compute depletion of oil and natural gas properties and the related
present value of estimated future net cash flows
there-from,
|
·
|
estimates
related to the collectability of accounts receivable and the credit
worthiness of our customers,
|
·
|
estimates
of the counterparty bank risk related to letters of credit that our
customers may have issued on our
behalf,
|
·
|
estimates
of future costs to develop and produce
reserves,
|
·
|
accruals
related to oil and gas revenues, capital expenditures and lease operating
expenses,
|
·
|
estimates
of insurance recoveries related to property damage, and the solvency of
insurance providers and their ability to withstand the credit
crisis,
|
·
|
estimates
in the calculation of stock compensation
expense,
|
·
|
estimates
of our ownership in properties prior to final division of interest
determination,
|
·
|
the
estimated future cost and timing of asset retirement
obligations,
|
·
|
estimates
made in our income tax calculations,
and
|
·
|
estimates
in the calculation of the fair value of hedging
assets.
|
7
While we
are not aware of any material revisions to any of our estimates, there will
likely be future revisions to our estimates resulting from matters such as new
accounting pronouncements, changes in ownership interests, payouts, joint
venture audits, re-allocations by purchasers or pipelines, or other corrections
and adjustments common in the oil and gas industry, many of which require
retroactive application. These types of adjustments cannot be currently
estimated and will be recorded in the period during which the adjustment
occurs.
Property and Equipment. We
follow the “full-cost” method of accounting for oil and natural gas property and
equipment costs. Under this method of accounting, all productive and
nonproductive costs incurred in the exploration, development, and acquisition of
oil and natural gas reserves are capitalized. Such costs may be incurred both
prior to and after the acquisition of a property and include lease acquisitions,
geological and geophysical services, drilling, completion, and equipment.
Internal costs incurred that are directly identified with exploration,
development, and acquisition activities undertaken by us for our own account,
and which are not related to production, general corporate overhead, or similar
activities, are also capitalized. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009
and 2008, such internal costs capitalized totaled $18.1 million and $22.8
million, respectively. Interest costs are also capitalized to unproved oil and
natural gas properties. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
capitalized interest on unproved properties totaled $4.6 million and $6.0
million, respectively. Interest not capitalized and general and administrative
costs related to production and general corporate overhead are expensed as
incurred.
No gains
or losses are recognized upon the sale or disposition of oil and natural gas
properties, except in transactions involving a significant amount of reserves or
where the proceeds from the sale of oil and natural gas properties would
significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved
reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to a cost center. Internal costs
associated with selling properties are expensed as incurred.
Future
development costs are estimated property-by-property based on current economic
conditions and are amortized to expense as our capitalized oil and natural gas
property costs are amortized.
We
compute the provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization (“DD&A”)
of oil and natural gas properties using the unit-of-production method. Under
this method, we compute the provision by multiplying the total unamortized costs
of oil and natural gas properties—including future development costs, gas
processing facilities, and both capitalized asset retirement obligations and
undiscounted abandonment costs of wells to be drilled, net of salvage values,
but excluding costs of unproved properties—by an overall rate determined by
dividing the physical units of oil and natural gas produced during the period by
the total estimated units of proved oil and natural gas reserves at the
beginning of the period. This calculation is done on a country-by-country basis,
and the period over which we will amortize these properties is dependent on our
production from these properties in future years. Furniture, fixtures, and other
equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated by the straight-line method
at rates based on the estimated useful lives of the property, which range
between three and 20 years. Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as
incurred. Renewals and betterments are capitalized.
Geological
and geophysical (“G&G”) costs incurred on developed properties are recorded
in “Proved properties” and therefore subject to amortization. G&G costs
incurred that are directly associated with specific unproved properties are
capitalized in “Unproved properties” and evaluated as part of the total
capitalized costs associated with a prospect. The cost of unproved properties
not being amortized is assessed quarterly, on a property-by-property basis, to
determine whether such properties have been impaired. In determining whether
such costs should be impaired, we evaluate current drilling results, lease
expiration dates, current oil and gas industry
8
conditions,
international economic conditions, capital availability, and available
geological and geophysical information. Any impairment assessed is added to the
cost of proved properties being amortized.
Full-Cost Ceiling Test. At the
end of each quarterly reporting period, the unamortized cost of oil and natural
gas properties (including natural gas processing facilities, capitalized asset
retirement obligations, net of related salvage values and deferred income taxes,
and excluding the recognized asset retirement obligation liability) is limited
to the sum of the estimated future net revenues from proved properties
(excluding cash outflows from recognized asset retirement obligations, including
future development and abandonment costs of wells to be drilled, using
period-end prices, adjusted for the effects of hedging, discounted at 10%, and
the lower of cost or fair value of unproved properties) adjusted for related
income tax effects (“Ceiling Test”). Our hedges at September 30, 2009 consisted
of collars with floor and call strike price ranges outside the period-end price
that did not materially affect this calculation. This calculation is done on a
country-by-country basis.
The
calculation of the Ceiling Test and provision for depreciation, depletion, and
amortization (“DD&A”) is based on estimates of proved reserves. There are
numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves and
in projecting the future rates of production, timing, and plan of development.
The accuracy of any reserves estimate is a function of the quality of available
data and of engineering and geological interpretation and judgment. Results of
drilling, testing, and production subsequent to the date of the estimate may
justify revision of such estimates. Accordingly, reserves estimates are often
different from the quantities of oil and natural gas that are ultimately
recovered.
In 2009,
as a result of low oil and natural gas prices at March 31, 2009, we reported a
non-cash write-down on a before-tax basis of $79.3 million on our oil and
natural gas properties. For 2008, as a result of low oil and natural gas prices
at December 31, 2008, we reported a fourth quarter non-cash write-down on a
before-tax basis of $754.3 million on our oil and natural gas
properties.
Given the
volatility of oil and natural gas prices, it is reasonably possible that our
estimate of discounted future net cash flows from proved oil and natural gas
reserves could continue to change in the near term. If oil and natural gas
prices continue to decline from our period-end prices used in the Ceiling Test,
even if only for a short period, it is possible that additional non-cash
write-downs of oil and natural gas properties could occur in the future. If we
have significant declines in our oil and natural gas reserves volumes, which
also reduce our estimate of discounted future net cash flows from proved oil and
natural gas reserves, additional non-cash write-downs of our oil and natural gas
properties could occur in the future. We cannot control and cannot
predict what future prices for oil and natural gas will be, thus we cannot
estimate the amount or timing of any potential future non-cash write-down of our
oil and natural gas properties if a decrease in oil and/or natural gas prices
were to occur.
Revenue
Recognition. Oil and gas revenues are recognized when
production is sold to a purchaser at a fixed or determinable price, when
delivery has occurred and title has transferred, and if collectability of the
revenue is probable. Swift Energy uses the entitlement method of accounting in
which we recognize our ownership interest in production as revenue. If our sales
exceed our ownership share of production, the natural gas balancing payables are
reported in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” on the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheets. Natural gas balancing receivables are
reported in “Other current assets” on the accompanying balance sheet when our
ownership share of production exceeds sales. As of September 30, 2009, we did
not have any material natural gas imbalances.
Reclassification of Prior Period
Balances. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period
amounts to conform to the current year presentation.
Fair Value of Financial
Instruments. Our financial instruments
consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, hedging assets,
accounts payable, bank borrowings, and senior notes. The carrying amounts of
cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate
fair value due to the highly liquid or short-term nature of these instruments.
The fair value of our hedging assets is detailed in Note 8. The fair
values of the bank borrowings approximate the carrying amounts as of September
30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, and were determined based upon variable interest
rates currently available to us for borrowings with similar terms. Based upon
quoted market prices as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the fair
value of our senior notes due 2017, were $218.1 million, or 87.3% of face value,
and $175.0 million, or 70.0% of face value, respectively.
Based
9
upon quoted market prices as of September 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008, the fair values of our senior notes due 2011 were $149.8
million, or 99.9% of face value, and $132.8 million, or 88.5% of face value,
respectively. The carrying value of our senior notes due 2017 was $250.0 million
at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. The carrying value of our senior
notes due 2011 was $150.0 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008.
Accounts Receivable. We assess
the collectability of accounts receivable, and based on our judgment, we accrue
a reserve when we believe a receivable may not be collected. At September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, we had an allowance for doubtful accounts of
approximately $0.1 million. The allowance for doubtful accounts has been
deducted from the total “Accounts receivable” balances on the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Insurance Claims. In 2008, we
filed insurance claims related to 2008 Hurricanes Gustav and Ike. In April 2009,
we settled our marine insurance claim relating to Hurricane Gustav for a net
amount after deductible of $6.8 million, and in September 2009 settled our
onshore claim relating to Hurricane Ike for a net amount after deductible of
$0.8 million. Both of these reimbursements related to both capital
costs and lease operating expense, and we have no additional hurricane related
claims outstanding.
We have
several open insurance claims filed in the ordinary course of business, none of
which are material at the present time.
Price-Risk Management
Activities. The Company follows FASB ASC 815-10 (formerly SFAS No. 133),
which requires that changes in the derivative’s fair value are recognized
currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. The
guidance also establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that
every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded
in other contracts) is recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or a
liability measured at its fair value. Hedge accounting for a qualifying hedge
allows the gains and losses on derivatives to offset related results on the
hedged item in the statement of operations and requires that a company formally
document, designate, and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive
hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that do not meet the
criteria for hedge accounting, and the ineffective portion of the hedge, are
recognized currently in income.
We have a
price-risk management policy to use derivative instruments to protect against
declines in oil and natural gas prices, mainly through the purchase of price
floors and collars. During the third quarter of 2009 and 2008, we recognized net
losses of $1.3 million and $0.8 million, respectively, relating to our
derivative activities. During the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, we
recognized net losses of $1.3 million and $2.7 million, respectively, relating
to our derivative activities. This activity is recorded in “Price-risk
management and other, net” on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements
of operations. Had these losses been recognized in the oil and gas sales account
they would not materially change our per unit sales prices
received. At September 30, 2009, the Company had recorded less than
$0.1 million, net of taxes of less than $0.1 million, of derivative losses in
“Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income tax” on the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheet. This amount represents the change in fair
value for the effective portion of our hedging transactions that qualified as
cash flow hedges. The ineffectiveness reported in “Price-risk management and
other, net” for the first nine months of 2009 and 2008 was not material. All
amounts currently held in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income
tax” will be realized within the next six months when the forecasted sale of
hedged production occurs.
At
September 30, 2009, we had natural gas price collars in effect for the contract
months of January through March 2010 that covered a portion of our natural gas
production for January to March 2010. The natural gas price collars
contain a floor that covers notional volumes of 200,000 MMBtu per month and a
call that covers 100,000 MMBtu per month, for the same period. The
weighted average floor price is $4.50 and the weighted average call price is
$6.80 per MMBtu.
When we
entered into these transactions discussed above, they were designated as a hedge
of the variability in cash flows associated with the forecasted sale of oil and
natural gas production. Changes in the fair value of a hedge that is highly
effective and is designated and documented and qualifies as a cash flow hedge,
to the extent that the hedge is effective, are recorded in “Accumulated other
comprehensive loss, net of income tax.” When the hedged
10
transactions
are recorded upon the actual sale of the oil and natural gas, these gains or
losses are reclassified from“Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income
tax” and recorded in “Price-risk management and other, net” on the accompanying
condensed consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of our
derivatives are computed using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model and
are periodically verified against quotes from brokers. The fair value of these
instruments at September 30, 2009, was a liability of less than $0.1 million and
was recognized on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet in
“Accounts payable and accrued liabilities.”
Supervision Fees. Consistent
with industry practice, we charge a supervision fee to the wells we operate
including our wells in which we own up to a 100% working
interest. Supervision fees, to the extent they do not exceed actual
costs incurred, are recorded as a reduction to “General and administrative,
net.” Our supervision fees are based on COPAS determined rates. The
amount of supervision fees charged in the first nine months of 2009 and 2008 did
not exceed our actual costs incurred. The total amount of supervision fees
charged to the wells we operate was $8.4 million and $11.5 million in the first
nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Inventories. We value
inventories at the lower of cost or market value. Inventory is accounted for
using the weighted average cost method. Inventories consisting of materials,
supplies, and tubulars are included in “Other current assets” on the
accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets totaling $14.2 million at
September 30, 2009 and $13.7 million at December 31, 2008. In the
third quarter of 2009 we wrote down our inventory balance by approximately $0.5
million due to expected lower net realizable values for certain
tubulars. This write-down was recorded in “Price-risk management and
other, net” on the accompanying consolidated statement of
operations.
Income Taxes. Under guidance
contained in FASB ASC 740-10 (formerly SFAS No. 109), deferred taxes are
determined based on the estimated future tax effects of differences between the
financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities, given the
provisions of the enacted tax laws.
We follow
the recognition and disclosure provisions under guidance contained in FASB ASC
740-10-25 (formerly FASB Interpretation No. 48), Under this guidance, tax
positions are evaluated for recognition using a more-likely-than-not threshold,
and those tax positions requiring recognition are measured as the largest amount
of tax benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon
ultimate settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all
relevant information. As a result of adopting this guidance on January 1, 2007,
we reported a $1.0 million decrease to our January 1, 2007 retained earnings
balance and a corresponding increase to other long-term liabilities. In the
third quarter of 2009 we recognized a tax benefit and reduced other long-term
liabilities by $0.3 million to reverse an accrual for penalty and interest that
was originally recorded in the fourth quarter of 2008. Our current balance of
unrecognized tax benefits is $1.0 million. If recognized, these tax
benefits would fully impact our effective tax rate. This benefit is likely to be
recognized within the next 12 months due to expiration of the audit statutory
period.
Our
policy is to record interest and penalties relating to income taxes in income
tax expense. As of September 30, 2009, we did not have any amount
accrued for interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions.
Our U.S.
Federal income tax returns for 2002, 2003 and 2006 forward, our Louisiana income
tax returns from 1998 forward, our New Zealand income tax returns after 2002,
and our Texas franchise tax returns after 2006 remain subject to examination by
the taxing authorities. There are no material unresolved items
related to periods previously audited by these taxing authorities. No
other state returns are significant to our financial position.
Accounts Payable and Accrued
Liabilities. Included in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities,” on
the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, at September 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008 are liabilities of approximately $3.3 million and $23.5
million, respectively, which represent the amounts by which checks issued, but
not presented by vendors to the Company’s banks for collection, exceeded
balances in the applicable disbursement bank accounts.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss,
Net of Income Tax. We follow the guidance contained in FASB ASC 220-10
(formerly SFAS No. 130), which establishes standards for reporting comprehensive
income. In addition to net income, comprehensive income or loss includes all
changes to equity during a period, except those resulting
11
from
investments and distributions to the owners of the Company. At September 30,
2009, we recorded $0.1 million, net of taxes of less than $0.1 million, of
derivative losses in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of
income
tax” on the accompanying balance sheet. The components of accumulated other
comprehensive loss and related tax effects for 2009 were as follows (in
thousands):
Gross
Value
|
Tax
Effect
|
Net
of Tax Value
|
|||
|
|||||
Other
comprehensive loss at December 31, 2008
|
$---
|
$---
|
$---
|
||
Change
in fair value of cash flow hedges
|
(994)
|
367
|
(627)
|
||
Effect
of cash flow hedges settled during the period
|
958
|
(354)
|
604
|
||
Other
comprehensive loss at September 30, 2009
|
($36)
|
$13
|
($23)
|
Total
comprehensive income was $7.7 million and $68.6 million for the third quarters
of 2009 and 2008, respectively. Total comprehensive income (loss) was ($53.9)
million and $197.3 million for the nine months of 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
Asset Retirement Obligation.
We record these obligations in accordance with the guidance contained in FASB
ASC 410-20 (formerly SFAS No. 143), this guidance requires entities to record
the fair value of a liability for legal obligations associated with the
retirement obligations of tangible long-lived assets in the period in which it
is incurred. When the liability is initially recorded, the carrying amount of
the related long-lived asset is increased. The liability is discounted from the
expected date of abandonment. Over time, accretion of the liability is
recognized each period, and the capitalized cost is depreciated on a
unit-of-production basis over the estimated oil and natural gas reserves of the
related asset. Upon settlement of the liability, an entity either settles the
obligation for its recorded amount or incurs a gain or loss upon settlement
which is included in the full cost balance. This guidance requires us to record
a liability for the fair value of our dismantlement and abandonment costs,
excluding salvage values. Based on our experience and analysis of the oil and
gas services industry, we have not factored a market risk premium into our asset
retirement obligation.
The
following provides a roll-forward of our asset retirement
obligation:
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
|
Asset
Retirement Obligation recorded as of January 1
|
$48,785
|
$34,459
|
|
Accretion
expense for the nine months ended September 30
|
2,151
|
1,432
|
|
Liabilities
incurred for new wells and facilities construction
|
3,302
|
1,349
|
|
Liabilities
incurred for acquisitions
|
---
|
162
|
|
Reductions
due to sold, or plugged and abandoned, wells and
facilities
|
(1,255)
|
(107)
|
|
Revisions
in estimated cash flows
|
336
|
824
|
|
Asset
Retirement Obligation as of September 30
|
$53,319
|
$38,119
|
At
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, approximately $5.8 million and $0,
respectively, of our asset retirement obligation is classified as a current
liability in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” on the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Public Stock
Offering. In August 2009, we issued 6.21 million shares
of our common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $18.50 per
share. The gross proceeds from these sales were approximately $114.9
million, before deducting underwriting commissions and issuance costs totaling
$6.1 million.
New Accounting
Pronouncements. On January 1, 2009 we adopted the guidance
contained in FASB ASC 820-10 (formerly SFAS No. 157), for non-financial assets
and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed
at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis, at least
annually. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our
financial position or results of operations.
In
March 2008, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB ASC 815-10 (formerly
SFAS No. 161). This guidance changes the disclosure requirements for derivative
instruments and hedging activities. This guidance requires enhanced disclosures
about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative
instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under FASB ASC 815-10
and how derivative instruments and related
12
hedged
items affect an entity’s financial position, results of operations, and cash
flows. This guidance was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal
years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. Since
thisguidance only impacts disclosure requirements, the adoption of this guidance
did not have an impact on our financial position or results of
operations.
In
June 2008, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB ASC 260-10 (formerly
FASB Staff Position No. EITF 03-6-1). Under the guidance, unvested share-based
payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend
equivalents are participating securities and, therefore, are included in
computing earnings per share (EPS) pursuant to the two-class method. The
two-class method determines earnings per share for each class of common stock
and participating securities according to dividends or dividend equivalents and
their respective participation rights in undistributed earnings. This guidance
was adopted on January 1, 2009. The adoption of this guidance did not
have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations, or
earnings per share.
In
December 2008, the SEC issued release 33-8995, Modernization of Oil and Gas
Reporting. This release changes the accounting and disclosure
requirements surrounding oil and natural gas reserves and is intended to
modernize and update the oil and gas disclosure requirements, to align them with
current industry practices and to adapt to changes in technology. The
most significant changes include:
·
|
Changes
to prices used in reserves calculations, for use in both disclosures and
accounting impairment tests. Prices will no longer be based on
a single-day, period-end price. Rather, they will be based on either the
preceding 12-months’ average price based on closing prices on the first
day of each month, or prices defined by existing contractual
arrangements.
|
·
|
Disclosures
of probable and possible reserves are
allowed.
|
·
|
The
estimation of reserves will allow the use of reliable technology that was
not previously recognized by the
SEC.
|
·
|
Numerous
changes in reserves disclosures have been mandated for SEC Form
10-K.
|
This
release is effective for financial statements issued on or after January 1,
2010. In September 2009, the FASB issued an exposure draft of a
proposed accounting standard update of topic 932 (“Extractive Industries – Oil
and Gas) that would align the oil and gas reserve estimation and disclosure
requirements of Topic 932 with the requirements of SEC release
33-8995. These proposed amendments to Topic 932 would be effective
for annual reporting periods ending on or after December 31, 2009. We are
evaluating the impact of these releases on our financial position and results of
operations.
In
May 2009, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB ASC 855-10 (formerly
SFAS No. 165). The guidance establishes general standards of accounting for and
disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before
financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. We adopted the
guidance for the period ending June 30, 2009; however the adoption of this
guidance did not have an impact on our financial position or results of
operations.
In
June 2009, the FASB issued guidance now codified as FASB ASC Topic 105,
“Generally Accepted Accounting Principles,” as the single source of
authoritative nongovernmental U.S. GAAP. FASB ASC Topic 105 does not change
current U.S. GAAP, but is intended to simplify user access to all authoritative
U.S. GAAP by providing all authoritative literature related to a particular
topic in one place. All existing accounting standard documents will be
superseded and all other accounting literature not included in the FASB
Codification will be considered non-authoritative. These provisions of FASB ASC
Topic 105 are effective for interim and annual periods ending after
September 15, 2009 and, accordingly, are effective for our current fiscal
reporting period. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have an impact on
the Company’s financial position or results of operations, but will impact our
financial reporting process by eliminating all references to pre-codification
standards. On the effective date of this Statement, the Codification superseded
all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards, and all other
non-grandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification
became non-authoritative.
As a
result of the Company’s implementation of the Codification during the quarter
ended September 30, 2009, previous references to new accounting standards and
literature are no longer applicable. In the current quarter
13
financial
statements, the Company will provide reference to both new and old guidance to
assist in understanding the impacts of recently adopted accounting literature,
particularly for guidance adopted since the beginning of the current fiscal year
but prior to the Codification.
(3) Share-Based
Compensation
We have
various types of share-based compensation plans. Refer to Note 6 of
our consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, for additional information related to
these share-based compensation plans.
We follow
guidance contained in FASB ASC 718 (formerly SFAS No. 123R) to account for share
based compensation.
We
receive a tax deduction for certain stock option exercises during the period the
options are exercised, generally for the excess of the price at which the stock
is sold over the exercise price of the options. We receive an
additional tax deduction when restricted stock vests at a higher value than the
value used to recognize compensation expense at the date of grant. In accordance
with guidance contained in FASB ASC 718, we are required to report excess tax
benefits from the award of equity instruments as financing cash
flows. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we recognized a
tax benefit shortfall of $2.3 million as restricted stock vested at a lower
value than the value used to record compensation expense at the date of grant,
offset by a reduction to additional paid-in capital. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2008, these benefits were $4.3 million, of which $2.8 million were
not recognized in the financial statements as these benefits had not been
realized through the estimated alternative minimum tax calculation.
Net cash
proceeds from the exercise of stock options were $0.2 million and $8.2
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. The actual income
tax benefit from stock option exercises was less than $0.1 million and $3.9
million for the same periods.
Stock
compensation expense for both stock options and restricted stock issued to both
employees and non-employees, which were recorded in “General and administrative,
net” in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income, were $2.1
million and $2.4 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively, and were $6.2 million and $7.9 million for the nine month periods
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. Stock compensation recorded in
lease operating cost was $0.1 million for both of the quarters ended September
30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and were $0.3 million and $0.5 million for both
of the nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. We also capitalized $0.5 million and $1.1 million of
stock compensation in the third quarters of 2009 and 2008, respectively, and
capitalized $1.6 million and $3.4 million of stock compensation in the nine
month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. We
view all awards of stock compensation as a single award with an expected life
equal to the average expected life of component awards and amortize the award on
a straight-line basis over the service period of the award.
Stock
Options
We use
the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model to estimate the fair value of
stock option awards with the following weighted-average assumptions for the
indicated periods below. No stock options were issued in the third
quarter of 2009 or 2008.
Nine
Month Ended
|
||||
September
30,
|
||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||
Dividend
yield
|
0%
|
0%
|
||
Expected
volatility
|
50.5%
|
38.9%
|
||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
1.8%
|
2.5%
|
||
Expected
life of options (in years)
|
4.5
|
4.2
|
||
Weighted-average
grant-date fair value
|
$
6.32
|
$15.53
|
14
The
expected term for grants issued during or after 2008 has been based on an
analysis of historical employee exercise behavior and considered all relevant
factors including expected future employee exercise behavior. The expected term
for grants issued prior to 2008 was calculated using the Securities and Exchange
Commission Staff’s shortcut approach from Staff Accounting Bulletin No.
107. We have analyzed historical volatility, and based on an analysis
of all relevant factors, we have used a 5.5 year look-back period to estimate
expected volatility of our 2008 and 2009 stock option grants, which is an
increase from the four-year period used to estimate expected volatility for
grants prior to 2008.
At
September 30, 2009, there was $1.7 million of unrecognized compensation
cost related to stock options which is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of 1.1 years. The following table represents stock
option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2009:
Shares
|
Wtd.
Avg.
Exer.
Price
|
|||
Options
outstanding, beginning of period
|
1,119,469
|
$
|
33.22
|
|
Options
granted
|
273,400
|
$
|
14.66
|
|
Options
canceled
|
(75,493)
|
$
|
32.97
|
|
Options
exercised
|
(12,556)
|
$
|
12.72
|
|
Options
outstanding, end of period
|
1,304,820
|
$
|
29.56
|
|
Options
exercisable, end of period
|
765,422
|
$
|
31.07
|
The
aggregate intrinsic value and weighted average remaining contract life of
options outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2009 was $5.1 million and
5.5 years and $2.6 million and 3.5 years, respectively. Total intrinsic value of
options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was less than
$0.1 million.
Restricted
Stock
The
plans, as described in Note 6 of our consolidated financial statements in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008,
allow for the issuance of restricted stock awards that may not be sold or
otherwise transferred until certain restrictions have lapsed. The unrecognized
compensation cost related to these awards is expected to be expensed over the
period the restrictions lapse (generally one to three years).
The
compensation expense for these awards was determined based on the closing market
price of our stock at the date of grant applied to the total number of shares
that were anticipated to fully vest. As of September 30, 2009, we had
unrecognized compensation expense of approximately $8.2 million associated
with these awards which are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average
period of 1.7 years. The grant date fair value of shares vested
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $11.0 million.
The
following table represents restricted stock activity for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009:
Shares
|
Wtd.
Avg.
Grant
Price
|
|||
Restricted
shares outstanding, beginning of period
|
586,325
|
$
|
42.78
|
|
Restricted
shares granted
|
432,210
|
$
|
12.46
|
|
Restricted
shares canceled
|
(51,315)
|
$
|
41.68
|
|
Restricted
shares vested
|
(257,662)
|
$
|
42.78
|
|
Restricted
shares outstanding, end of period
|
709,558
|
$
|
24.38
|
(4) Earnings
Per Share
The
Company adopted guidance in FASB ASC 260-10 (formerly FASB Staff Position No.
EITF 03-6-1) on January 1, 2009. Under the guidance, unvested
share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or
dividend equivalents are participating securities and, therefore, are included
in computing earnings per share (EPS) pursuant to the two-class method. The
two-class method determines earnings per share for each class of
15
common
stock and participating securities according to dividends or dividend
equivalents and their respective participation rights in undistributed earnings.
Unvested share-based payments that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends
or dividend equivalents are now included in the basic weighted average share
calculation under the two-class method. These shares were previously
included in the diluted weighted average share calculation under the treasury
stock method.
Basic
earnings per share (“Basic EPS”) has been computed using the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during each period. As we recognized a net
loss for the first nine months of 2009, the unvested share-based payments and
stock options were not recognized in diluted earnings per share (“Diluted EPS”)
calculations as they would be antidilutive. Diluted EPS for the quarters ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 and for the first nine months of 2008 also assumes,
as of the beginning of the period, exercise of stock options using the treasury
stock method. Certain of our stock options that would potentially dilute Basic
EPS in the future were also antidilutive for the three and nine month periods
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and are discussed below.
The
following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in the
calculation of Basic and Diluted EPS for the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands, except per share
amounts):
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Income
from
continuing
operations
|
Shares
|
Per
Share
Amount
|
Income
from
continuing
operations
|
Shares
|
Per
Share
Amount
|
||||||||||||||||||
Basic EPS:
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations, and Share Amounts
|
$ | 7,558 | 34,723 | $ | 62,271 | 30,830 | ||||||||||||||||||
Less:
Income from continuing operations allocated to unvested
shareholders
|
(153 | ) | --- | (1,278 | ) | --- | ||||||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations allocated to common shares
|
$ | 7,405 | 34,723 | $ | 0.21 | $ | 60,993 | 30,830 | $ | 1.98 | ||||||||||||||
Dilutive
Securities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Plus:
Income from continuing operations allocated to unvested
shareholders
|
153 | --- | $ | 1,278 | --- | |||||||||||||||||||
Less:
Income from continuing operations re-allocated to unvested
shareholders
|
(152 | ) | --- | $ | (1,265 | ) | --- | |||||||||||||||||
Stock
Options
|
--- | 110 | --- | 330 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted
EPS:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations allocated to common shares, and assumed Share
conversions
|
$ | 7,406 | 34,833 | $ | 0.21 | $ | 61,006 | 31,160 | $ | 1.96 |
16
Nine
months Ended September 30, 2009
|
Nine
months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Loss
from
continuing
operations
|
Shares
|
Per
Share
Amount
|
Income
from
continuing
operations
|
Shares
|
Per
Share
Amount
|
||||||||||||||||||
Basic EPS:
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Income
(Loss) from continuing operations, and Share Amounts
|
$ | (53,655 | ) | 32,310 | $ | 195,351 | 30,595 | |||||||||||||||||
Less:
Income (Loss) from continuing operations allocated to unvested
shareholders
|
--- | --- | $ | (4,229 | ) | --- | ||||||||||||||||||
Income
(Loss) from continuing operations allocated to common
shares
|
$ | (53,655 | ) | 32,310 | $ | (1.66 | ) | $ | 191,122 | 30,595 | $ | 6.25 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive
Securities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Plus:
Income (Loss) from continuing operations allocated to unvested
shareholders
|
--- | --- | $ | 4,229 | --- | |||||||||||||||||||
Less:
Income (Loss) from continuing operations re-allocated to unvested
shareholders
|
--- | --- | $ | (4,183 | ) | --- | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock
Options
|
--- | --- | --- | 341 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted
EPS:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income
(Loss) from continuing operations allocated to common shares, and assumed
Share conversions
|
$ | (53,655 | ) | 32,310 | $ | (1.66 | ) | $ | 191,168 | 30,936 | $ | 6.18 |
The
adoption of the two-class method from FASB ASC 260-10, lowered our third quarter
2008 Basic EPS and Diluted EPS for continuing operations by $0.04 per share and
$0.02 per share, respectively, from previously reported amounts, and lowered our
first nine months of 2008 Basic EPS and Diluted EPS for continuing operations by
$0.13 per share and $0.08 per share, respectively, from previously reported
amounts.
Options
to purchase approximately 1.3 million shares at an average exercise price of
$29.56 were outstanding at September 30, 2009, while options to purchase 1.2
million shares at an average exercise price of $33.12 were outstanding at
September 30, 2008. Approximately 1.2 million and 0.8 million stock
options to purchase shares were not included in the computation of Diluted EPS
for both the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and 0.8 million
options to purchase shares were not included in the computation of Diluted EPS
for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, because these stock options were
antidilutive, in that the sum of the stock option price, unrecognized
compensation expense and excess tax benefits recognized as proceeds in the
treasury stock method was greater than the average closing market price for the
common shares during those periods. For the nine month period ended
September 30, 2009, all of the 1.3 million stock options to purchase shares
outstanding were not included in the computation of Diluted EPS as they would be
antidilutive given the net loss from continuing operations.
The
effect of the adoption of the two-class method from FASB ASC 260-10 on prior
year earnings per share from previously reported amounts, as stated in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006,
were as follows: no effect for full-year 2008, lower Basic EPS and Diluted EPS
from continuing operations for full-year 2007 by $0.11 per share and $0.07 per
share, respectively, lower Basic EPS and Diluted EPS from continuing operations
for full-year 2006 by $0.06 per share and $0.03 per share,
respectively.
17
(5)
Long-Term Debt
Our
long-term debt as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, was as follows
(in thousands):
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
||
2009
|
2008
|
||
Bank
Borrowings
|
$80,800
|
$180,700
|
|
7-5/8%
senior notes due 2011
|
150,000
|
150,000
|
|
7-1/8%
senior notes due 2017
|
250,000
|
250,000
|
|
Long-Term
Debt
|
$480,800
|
$580,700
|
Bank Borrowings. At September
30, 2009, we had borrowings of $80.8 million under our $500.0 million credit
facility with a syndicate of ten banks that has a borrowing base of $300.0
million, and expires in October 2011. In May 2009, in conjunction with the
normal semi-annual review, our borrowing base and commitment amount were set at
$300.0 million. This was a decrease from the previous borrowing base
of $400.0 million and commitment amount of $350.0 million but still in line with
our 2009 cash needs. Effective May 1, 2009, the interest rate is
either (a) the lead bank’s prime rate plus applicable margin or (b) the adjusted
London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus the applicable margin depending on
the level of outstanding debt. The applicable margins have increased to
escalating rates of 100 to 250 basis points above the lead bank’s prime rate and
escalating rates of 200 to 350 basis points for LIBOR rate loans. The
commitment fee associated with the unfunded portion of the borrowing base is set
at 50 basis points. At September 30, 2009, the lead bank’s prime rate
was 3.25%.
The terms
of our credit facility include, among other restrictions, a limitation on the
level of cash dividends (not to exceed $15.0 million in any fiscal year), a
remaining aggregate limitation on purchases of our stock of $50.0 million,
requirements as to maintenance of certain minimum financial ratios (principally
pertaining to adjusted working capital ratios and EBITDAX), and limitations on
incurring other debt, or absent permitted refinancing, repurchasing our 7-5/8%
senior notes due 2011. Since inception, no cash dividends have been declared on
our common stock. We are currently in compliance with the provisions of this
agreement. The credit facility is secured by our domestic oil and natural gas
properties. The borrowing base amount is re-determined at least every
six months and was re-determined in November 2009 at the same $300.0 million
level; the next scheduled borrowing base review is in May 2010.
Interest
expense on the credit facility, including commitment fees and amortization of
debt issuance costs, totaled $1.4 million and $1.5 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $4.6 million and $6.9
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The
amount of commitment fees included in interest expense, net was $0.2 million and
$0.1 million for the three month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively, and $0.4 million and $0.3 million for the nine month periods ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectfully.
Senior Notes Due 2011. These
notes consist of $150.0 million of 7-5/8% senior notes, which were issued on
June 23, 2004 at 100% of the principal amount and will mature on July 15, 2011.
The notes are senior unsecured obligations that rank equally with all of our
existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness, are effectively subordinated
to all our existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value
of the collateral securing such indebtedness, including borrowing under our bank
credit facility, and rank senior to all of our existing and future subordinated
indebtedness. Interest on these notes is payable semi-annually on January 15 and
July 15, and commenced on January 15, 2005.
Currently,
we may redeem some or all of the notes, with certain restrictions, at a
redemption price, plus accrued and unpaid interest, of 101.906% of principal,
declining to 100% on July 15, 2010 and thereafter. We incurred approximately
$3.9 million of debt issuance costs related to these notes, which is included in
“Debt issuance costs” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and will
be amortized to interest expense, net over the life of the notes using the
effective interest method. Upon certain changes in control of Swift Energy, each
holder of notes will have the right to require us to repurchase all or any part
of the notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount,
plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase. The terms of these
notes include, among
18
other
restrictions, a limitation on how much of our own common stock we may
repurchase. We are currently in compliance with the provisions of the indenture
governing these senior notes.
Interest
expense on the 7-5/8% senior notes due 2011, including amortization of debt
issuance costs totaled $3.0 million for each of the three month periods ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $9.0 million for each of the nine
month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
Senior Notes Due 2017. These
notes consist of $250.0 million of 7-1/8% senior notes due 2017, which were
issued on June 1, 2007 at 100% of the principal amount and will mature on June
1, 2017. The notes are senior unsecured obligations that rank equally
with all of our existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness, are
effectively subordinated to all our existing and future secured indebtedness to
the extent of the value of the collateral securing such indebtedness, including
borrowing under our bank credit facility, and will rank senior to any future
subordinated indebtedness of Swift Energy. Interest on these notes is
payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1, commencing on December 1,
2007. On or after June 1, 2012, we may redeem some or all of these
notes, with certain restrictions, at a redemption price, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, of 103.563% of principal, declining in
twelve-month intervals to 100% in 2015 and thereafter. In addition,
prior to June 1, 2010, we may redeem up to 35% of the principal amount of the
notes with the net proceeds of qualified offerings of our equity at a redemption
price of 107.125% of the principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid
interest. We incurred approximately $4.2 million of debt issuance
costs related to these notes, which is included in “Debt issuance costs” on the
accompanying balance sheets and will be amortized to interest expense, net over
the life of the notes using the effective interest method. In the
event of certain changes in control of Swift Energy, each holder of notes will
have the right to require us to repurchase all or any part of the notes at a
purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and
unpaid interest to the date of purchase. The terms of these notes
include, among other restrictions, a limitation on how much of our own common
stock we may repurchase. We are currently in compliance with the
provisions of the indenture governing these senior notes.
Interest
expense on the 7-1/8% senior notes due 2017, including amortization of debt
issuance costs, totaled $4.5 million for each of the three month periods ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $13.6 million and $13.6 million
for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
The
maturities on our long-term debt are $0 for 2009 and 2010, $230.8 million for
2011, $0 for 2012, and $250 million thereafter.
We have
capitalized interest on our unproved properties in the amount of $1.6 million
and $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively, and $4.6 million and $6.0 million for the nine month periods ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
(6) Discontinued
Operations
In
December 2007, Swift Energy agreed to sell substantially all of our New Zealand
assets. Accordingly, the New Zealand operations have been classified as
discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated Statements of Operations
and cash flows and the assets and associated liabilities have been classified as
held for sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. In June 2008, Swift
Energy completed the sale of substantially all of our New Zealand assets for
$82.7 million in cash after purchase price adjustments. Proceeds from this
asset sale were used to pay down a portion of our credit facility. In
August 2008, we completed the sale of our remaining New Zealand permit for $15.0
million; with three $5.0 million payments to be received nine months after the
sale, 18 months after the sale, and 30 months after the sale. All
payments under this sale agreement are secured by unconditional letters of
credit. Due to ongoing litigation, we have evaluated the situation and
determined that certain revenue recognition criteria have not been met at this
time for the permit sale, and have deferred the potential gain on this property
sale pending final resolution of this litigation.
In
February 2009, the first $5.0 million payment from the sale of our last permit
was released to our attorneys who were holding these proceeds in trust for Swift
Energy. In April 2009, after an injunction limiting our ability to
use such funds was dismissed in favor of Swift Energy, the proceeds were
transferred to our bank account in the United States.
19
In
accordance with guidance contained in FASB ASC 360-10 (formerly SFAS No. 144),
the results of operations and the non-cash asset write-down for the New Zealand
operations have been excluded from continuing operations and reported as
discontinued operations for the current and prior periods. Furthermore, the
assets included as part of this divestiture have been reclassified as held for
sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the first nine months
of 2008, the Company assessed its long-lived assets in New Zealand based on the
selling price and terms of the sales agreement in place at that time and
recorded a non-cash asset write-down of $3.6 million related to these assets.
This write-down is recorded in “Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes”
on the accompanying condensed consolidated Statements of
Operations.
The book
value of our remaining New Zealand permit is approximately $0.6 million at
September 30, 2009.
The
following table summarizes the amounts included in “Income (loss) from
discontinued operations, net of taxes” for all periods
presented. These revenues and expenses were historically reported
under our New Zealand operating segment, and are now reported as discontinued
operations (in thousands except per share amounts):
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Nine
months Ended
September
30,
|
||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||
Oil
and gas sales
|
$---
|
$---
|
$---
|
$14,675
|
|||
Other
revenues
|
10
|
(17)
|
30
|
764
|
|||
Total
revenues
|
$10
|
(17)
|
$30
|
15,439
|
|||
Depreciation,
depletion, and amortization
|
---
|
(52)
|
---
|
4,857
|
|||
Other
operating expenses
|
42
|
314
|
245
|
10,450
|
|||
Non-cash
write-down of property and equipment
|
---
|
285
|
---
|
3,581
|
|||
Total
expenses
|
$42
|
547
|
$245
|
18,888
|
|||
Loss
from discontinued operations before income taxes
|
(32)
|
(564)
|
(215)
|
(3,449)
|
|||
Income
tax benefit
|
---
|
(216)
|
---
|
(301)
|
|||
Loss
from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
($32)
|
$(348)
|
($215)
|
$(3,148)
|
|||
Loss
per common share from discontinued operations-diluted
|
($0.00)
|
$(0.01)
|
$(0.01)
|
$(0.10)
|
|||
Sales
volumes (MBoe)
|
---
|
---
|
---
|
415
|
|||
Cash
flow provided by operating activities
|
($29)
|
$(875)
|
($366)
|
$5,815
|
|||
Capital
expenditures
|
$---
|
$---
|
$---
|
$2,013
|
(7) Acquisitions,
Dispositions, and Joint Ventures
In August
2008, we announced the acquisition of oil and natural gas interests in South
Texas from Crimson Energy Partners, L.P. a privately held
company. The property interests are located in the Briscoe “A” lease
in Dimmit County. Including an accrual of $0.6 million for purchase price
adjustment reductions, we paid approximately $45.9 million in cash for these
interests. After taking into account internal acquisition costs of $1.5 million,
our total cost was $47.4 million. We allocated $44.0 million of the acquisition
price to “Proved Properties,” $3.4 million to “Unproved Properties,” and
recorded a liability for $0.2 million to “Asset retirement obligation” on our
accompanying consolidated balance sheet. This acquisition was accounted for by
the purchase method of accounting. We made this acquisition to increase our
exploration and development opportunities in South Texas. The revenues and
expenses from these properties have been included in our accompanying
consolidated statement of income from the date of acquisition forward and due to
the short time period are not material to our 2008 results.
In August
2009, the Central Louisiana/East Texas core area, we recently entered into a
joint venture agreement with a large independent oil and gas producer active in
the area for development and exploitation in and around the Burr Ferry field in
Vernon Parish, LA. The Company, as fee mineral owner, leased a 50% working
interest in approximately 33,623 gross acres to the joint venture partner. Swift
Energy retains a 50% working interest in the joint venture acreage as well as
its fee mineral royalty rights, and received approximately $4.2 million related
to this
20
transaction.
We used the proceeds from this joint venture to pay down a portion of the
outstanding balance on our credit facility.
(8)
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
We
adopted the guidance and provisions of FASB ASC 820-10 (formerly SFAS No. 157)
for financial assets and liabilities on January 1, 2008 and adopted the
provisions for non-financial assets and liabilities on January 1, 2009. FASB ASC
820-10 defines fair value, establishes guidelines for measuring fair value and
expands disclosure about fair value measurements. It does not create
or modify any current GAAP requirements to apply fair value
accounting. However, it provides a single definition for fair value
that is to be applied consistently for all prior accounting
pronouncements. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material
impact on our financial position or results of operations.
The
following tables present our assets that are measured at fair value on a
recurring basis during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and are
categorized using the fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy has three
levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine the fair
value.
The table
below presents a reconciliation for assets measured at fair value on a recurring
basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the three months
ended September 30, 2009 (in millions):
Fair
Value Reconciliation as of September 30, 2009 – three months
QTD
|
Hedging
Contracts
|
Balance
as of June 30, 2009
|
$0.9
|
Total
gains/(losses) (realized or unrealized):
|
|
Included
in earnings (in Price Risk Management and Other, net)
|
(1.3)
|
Included
in other comprehensive income
|
0.4
|
Purchases,
issuances and settlements
|
---
|
Transfers
in and out of Level 3
|
---
|
Balance
as of September 30, 2009
|
$(0.0)
|
The
approximate amount of total gains for the period included in earnings (in
Price Risk Management and Other, net) attributable to the change in
unrealized gains relating to derivatives still held at September 30,
2009
|
$0.0
|
The table
below presents a reconciliation for assets measured at fair value on a recurring
basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 (in millions):
Fair
Value Reconciliation as of September 30, 2009 – nine months
YTD
|
Hedging
Contracts
|
Balance
as of December 31, 2008
|
$0.0
|
Total
gains/(losses) (realized or unrealized):
|
|
Included
in earnings (in Price Risk Management and Other, net)
|
(1.3)
|
Included
in other comprehensive income
|
---
|
Purchases,
issuances and settlements
|
1.3
|
Transfers
in and out of Level 3
|
---
|
Balance
as of September 30, 2009
|
$0.0
|
The
approximate amount of total gains for the period included in earnings (in
Price Risk Management and Other, net) attributable to the change in
unrealized gains relating to derivatives still held at September 30,
2009
|
$0.0
|
(9)
|
Condensed
Consolidating Financial Information
|
Both
Swift Energy Company and Swift Energy Operating, LLC (a wholly owned indirect
subsidiary of Swift Energy Company) are co-obligors of the 7-5/8% Senior Notes
due 2011. The co-obligations on these notes are full and unconditional and are
joint and several. The following is condensed consolidating financial
information for Swift Energy Company, Swift Energy Operating, LLC, and other
subsidiaries:
21
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
(in
thousands)
|
September
30, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swift
Energy
Co.
(Parent
and
Co-obligor)
|
Swift
Energy
Operating,
LLC
(Co-obligor)
|
Other
Subsidiaries
|
Eliminations
|
Swift
Energy
Co.
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Current
assets
|
$ | --- | $ | 68,507 | $ | 649 | $ | --- | $ | 69,156 | ||||||||||
Property
and equipment
|
--- | 1,320,676 | --- | --- | 1,320,676 | |||||||||||||||
Investment
in subsidiaries (equity method)
|
661,386 | --- | 589,931 | (1,251,317 | ) | --- | ||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
--- | 6,613 | 75,844 | (75,844 | ) | 6,613 | ||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 661,386 | $ | 1,395,796 | $ | 666,424 | $ | (1,327,161 | ) | $ | 1,396,445 | |||||||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Current
liabilities
|
$ | --- | $ | 85,627 | $ | 5,038 | $ | --- | $ | 90,665 | ||||||||||
Long-term
liabilities
|
--- | 720,238 | --- | (75,844 | ) | 644,394 | ||||||||||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
661,386 | 589,931 | 661,386 | (1,251,317 | ) | 661,386 | ||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 661,386 | $ | 1,395,796 | $ | 666,424 | $ | (1,327,161 | ) | $ | 1,396,445 |
(in
thousands)
|
December
31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swift
Energy
Co.
(Parent
and
Co-obligor)
|
Swift
Energy
Operating,
LLC
(Co-obligor)
|
Other
Subsidiaries
|
Eliminations
|
Swift
Energy
Co.
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Current
assets
|
$ | --- | $ | 77,323 | $ | 763 | $ | --- | $ | 78,086 | ||||||||||
Property
and equipment
|
--- | 1,431,447 | --- | --- | 1,431,447 | |||||||||||||||
Investment
in subsidiaries (equity method)
|
600,877 | --- | 529,209 | (1,130,086 | ) | --- | ||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
--- | 7,755 | 71,089 | (71,089 | ) | 7,755 | ||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 600,877 | $ | 1,516,525 | $ | 601,061 | $ | (1,201,175 | ) | $ | 1,517,288 | |||||||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Current
liabilities
|
$ | --- | $ | 153,315 | $ | 184 | $ | --- | $ | 153,499 | ||||||||||
Long-term
liabilities
|
--- | 834,001 | --- | (71,089 | ) | 762,912 | ||||||||||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
600,877 | 529,209 | 600,877 | (1,130,086 | ) | 600,877 | ||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 600,877 | $ | 1,516,525 | $ | 601,061 | $ | (1,201,175 | ) | $ | 1,517,288 |
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
(in
thousands)
|
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swift
Energy
Co.
(Parent
and
Co-obligor)
|
Swift
Energy
Operating,
LLC
(Co-obligor)
|
Other
Subsidiaries
|
Eliminations
|
Swift
Energy
Co.
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | --- | $ | 96,263 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 96,263 | ||||||||||
Expenses
|
--- | 88,119 | --- | --- | 88,119 | |||||||||||||||
Loss
before the following:
|
--- | 8,144 | --- | --- | 8,144 | |||||||||||||||
Equity
in net earnings of subsidiaries
|
7,526 | --- | 7,558 | (15,084 | ) | --- | ||||||||||||||
Loss
from continuing operations, before income taxes
|
7,526 | 8,144 | 7,558 | (15,084 | ) | 8,144 | ||||||||||||||
Income
tax benefit
|
--- | 586 | --- | --- | 586 | |||||||||||||||
Loss
from continuing operations
|
7,526 | 7,558 | 7,558 | (15,084 | ) | 7,558 | ||||||||||||||
Loss
from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
--- | --- | (32 | ) | --- | (32 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
7,526 | 7,558 | 7,526 | $ | (15,084 | ) | 7,526 |
22
(in
thousands)
|
Nine
months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swift
Energy
Co.
(Parent
and
Co-obligor)
|
Swift
Energy
Operating,
LLC
(Co-obligor)
|
Other
Subsidiaries
|
Eliminations
|
Swift
Energy
Co.
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | --- | $ | 255,543 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 255,543 | ||||||||||
Expenses
|
--- | 341,649 | --- | --- | 341,649 | |||||||||||||||
Loss
before the following:
|
--- | (86,106 | ) | --- | --- | (86,106 | ) | |||||||||||||
Equity
in net earnings of subsidiaries
|
(53,870 | ) | --- | (53,655 | ) | 107,525 | --- | |||||||||||||
Loss
from continuing operations, before income taxes
|
(53,870 | ) | (86,106 | ) | (53,655 | ) | 107,525 | (86,106 | ) | |||||||||||
Income
tax benefit
|
--- | (32,451 | ) | --- | --- | (32,451 | ) | |||||||||||||
Loss
from continuing operations
|
53,870 | ) | (53,655 | ) | (53,655 | ) | 107,525 | (53,655 | ) | |||||||||||
Loss
from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
--- | --- | (215 | ) | --- | (215 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (53,870 | ) | $ | (53,655 | ) | $ | (53,870 | ) | $ | 107,525 | $ | (53,870 | ) |
(in
thousands)
|
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swift
Energy
Co.
(Parent
and
Co-obligor)
|
Swift
Energy
Operating,
LLC
(Co-obligor)
|
Other
Subsidiaries
|
Eliminations
|
Swift
Energy
Co.
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | --- | $ | 213,767 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 213,767 | ||||||||||
Expenses
|
--- | 114,888 | --- | --- | 114,888 | |||||||||||||||
Income
before the following:
|
--- | 98,879 | --- | --- | 98,879 | |||||||||||||||
Equity
in net earnings of subsidiaries
|
61,923 | --- | 62,271 | (124,194 | ) | --- | ||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations, before income taxes
|
61,923 | 98,879 | 62,271 | (124,194 | ) | 98,879 | ||||||||||||||
Income
tax provision
|
--- | 36,608 | --- | --- | 36,608 | |||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
61,923 | 62,271 | 62,271 | (124,194 | ) | 62,271 | ||||||||||||||
Loss
from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
--- | --- | (348 | ) | --- | (348 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 61,923 | $ | 62,271 | $ | 61,923 | $ | (124,194 | ) | $ | 61,923 |
(in
thousands)
|
Nine
months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swift
Energy
Co.
(Parent
and
Co-obligor)
|
Swift
Energy
Operating,
LLC
(Co-obligor)
|
Other
Subsidiaries
|
Eliminations
|
Swift
Energy
Co.
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | --- | $ | 675,408 | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 675,408 | ||||||||||
Expenses
|
--- | 366,715 | --- | --- | 366,715 | |||||||||||||||
Income
before the following:
|
--- | 308,693 | --- | --- | 308,693 | |||||||||||||||
Equity
in net earnings of subsidiaries
|
192,203 | --- | 195,351 | (387,554 | ) | --- | ||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations, before income taxes
|
192,203 | 308,693 | 195,351 | (387,554 | ) | 308,693 | ||||||||||||||
Income
tax provision
|
--- | 113,342 | --- | --- | 113,342 | |||||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
192,203 | 195,351 | 195,351 | (387,554 | ) | 195,351 | ||||||||||||||
Loss
from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
--- | --- | (3,148 | ) | --- | (3,148 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 192,203 | $ | 195,351 | $ | 192,203 | $ | (387,554 | ) | $ | 192,203 |
23
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flow
(in
thousands)
|
Nine
months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swift
Energy
Co.
(Parent
and
Co-obligor)
|
Swift
Energy
Operating,
LLC
(Co-obligor)
|
Other
Subsidiaries
|
Eliminations
|
Swift
Energy
Co.
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash
flow from operations
|
$ | --- | $ | 146,176 | (366 | ) | $ | --- | $ | 145,810 | ||||||||||
Cash
flow from investing activities
|
--- | (155,170 | ) | 5,000 | (4,745 | ) | (154,915 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash
flow from financing activities
|
--- | 8,976 | (4,745 | ) | 4,745 | 8,976 | ||||||||||||||
Net
decrease in cash
|
--- | (18 | ) | (111 | ) | --- | (129 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash,
beginning of period
|
--- | 87 | 196 | --- | 283 | |||||||||||||||
Cash,
end of period
|
$ | --- | $ | 69 | $ | 85 | $ | --- | $ | 154 |
(in
thousands)
|
Nine
months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swift
Energy
Co.
(Parent
and
Co-obligor)
|
Swift
Energy
Operating,
LLC
(Co-obligor)
|
Other
Subsidiaries
|
Eliminations
|
Swift
Energy
Co.
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash
flow from operations
|
$ | --- | $ | 499,325 | $ | 5,815 | $ | --- | $ | 505,140 | ||||||||||
Cash
flow from investing activities
|
--- | (436,379 | ) | 80,731 | (83,255 | ) | (438,903 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash
flow from financing activities
|
--- | (63,059 | ) | (83,255 | ) | 83,255 | (63,059 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash
|
--- | (113 | ) | 3,291 | --- | 3,178 | ||||||||||||||
Cash,
beginning of period
|
--- | 180 | 5,443 | --- | 5,623 | |||||||||||||||
Cash,
end of period
|
$ | --- | $ | 67 | $ | 8,734 | $ | --- | $ | 8,801 |
24
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SWIFT
ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item
2.
You
should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our
financial information and our condensed consolidated financial statements and
notes thereto included in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2008. The following information contains forward-looking
statements; see “Forward-Looking Statements” on page 39 of this
report.
Overview
We are an
independent oil and natural gas company formed in 1979, and we are engaged in
the exploration, development, acquisition and operation of oil and natural gas
properties, with a focus on our reserves and production from the inland waters
of Louisiana and from our onshore Louisiana and Texas properties.
We are
one of the largest producers of crude oil in the state of Louisiana, and due to
increasing emphasis on our South Louisiana operations, oil constitutes 49% of
our third quarter of 2009 production, and together with our natural gas liquids
(“NGLs”) production makes up 61% of our total production for the third
quarter. This emphasis has allowed us to benefit from better margins
for oil production than natural gas production in the third quarter of
2009.
Unless
otherwise noted, both historical information for all periods and forward-looking
information provided in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis relates solely
to our continuing operations located in the United States, and excludes our
discontinued New Zealand operations.
Third
Quarter 2009 Oil and Natural Gas Pricing
Recent
extreme volatility in worldwide credit and financial markets, combined with
significantly reduced prices for oil and natural gas, all of which began late in
the third quarter of 2008, have had a significant impact on our cash flow,
capital expenditures, and liquidity over the past year. Both oil and
natural gas prices we received in the third quarter of 2009 were lower than the
average prices we received in the third quarter of 2008, with a 52% decline in
average prices per BOE received. These declines reduced our cash flow
from operations in our most recent quarter and will continue to reduce our cash
flow from operations in future periods in which prices remain at these lower
levels.
Third
quarter 2009 oil prices increased 23% over second quarter 2009 levels, while
natural gas prices declined 9%, resulting in a 20% increase in average prices
per BOE in the third quarter of 2009.
Financial
Condition
We raised
$108.8 million through an underwritten public stock offering in August
2009. We issued 6.21 million shares of our common stock at a
price of $18.50 per share. The gross proceeds from these sales were
approximately $114.9 million, before deducting underwriting commissions and
issuance costs totaling $6.1 million. We used the proceeds from this
stock sale to pay down a portion of the outstanding balance on our credit
facility.
Our debt
to capitalization ratio decreased to 42% at September 30, 2009, as compared to
49% at year-end 2008, as paid in capital increased and our total debt balance
decreased due to our stock offering, offset somewhat by a retained earnings
decrease due to our net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, which
included a non-cash write-down of our oil and gas properties.
Operating
Results- Prior Year Comparison
In the
third quarter of 2009 we had revenues of $96.3 million, a decrease of 55%
compared to 2008 levels. Our weighted average sales price received decreased 52%
to $44.14 per Boe for the third quarter of 2009 from $92.34
25
per Boe
in the same 2008 period. This $117.5 million decrease in revenues from third
quarter 2008 levels resulted from lower oil, natural gas, and NGL prices during
the third quarter of 2009, along with a 4% decrease in production mainly due to
natural declines in our Lake Washington field.
Our
income from continuing operations for the third quarter of 2009 was $7.6 million
compared to income from continuing operations of $62.3 million in the third
quarter of 2008.
Our
overall costs and expenses decreased in the third quarter of 2009 by $26.8
million, when compared to 2008 levels. Severance and other taxes decreased 42%
mainly due to decreased oil and gas revenues. Depreciation, depletion
and amortization expense also decreased 21%, mainly due to our lower depletable
property base in the 2009 period as we incurred significant non-cash write-downs
of oil and gas properties in the fourth quarter of 2008 and first quarter of
2009, lower production in the 2009 period, and lower future development costs in
the 2009 period, partially offset by a reduction in reserves volumes when
compared to the 2008 period. Lease operating costs decreased by 26% due to less
workover costs, decreased natural gas processing costs, and a decrease in plant
operating expense resulting from targeted cost reduction
initiatives. We expect the market forces that were putting upward
pressure on production costs in early 2008 to continue to soften as activity
levels remain low in response to lower commodity prices and current conditions
in the financial markets. In 2009, we will continue to focus upon our
capital efficiency to further reduce our costs and expenses.
Our loss
from continuing operations for the first nine months of 2009 was $53.7 million
($3.6 million loss after-tax if the $79.3 million ($50.0 million after tax)
first quarter non-cash write-down of our oil and gas properties is excluded),
compared to income from continuing operations of $195.4 million for the first
nine months of 2008.
Operating
Results - Sequential Quarter Comparison
Our third
quarter 2009 continuing operations revenues of $96.3 million increased 16% over
comparable second quarter 2009 levels. Our weighted average sales price received
increased 20% to $44.14 per Boe for the third quarter of 2009 from $36.71 per
Boe in the second quarter of 2009. Our $13.3 million increase in revenues
resulted from higher oil and NGL prices during the third quarter of 2009,
partially offset by lower natural gas prices and a 2% decrease in production
when compared to second quarter 2009 levels.
Our
overall costs and expenses increased in the third quarter of 2009 by $2.9
million, when compared to second quarter 2009 levels, mainly due to an increase
in severance and other taxes caused by an increase in revenue for the third
quarter and an increase in general and administrative expenses, net.
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense also increased by $0.6 million
in the third quarter of 2009, due to a higher depletable property base,
partially offset by an increase in reserves in the third quarter
2009.
Our
income from continuing operations for the third quarter of 2009 was $7.6 million
compared to a loss from continuing operations of $2.2 million in the second
quarter of 2009.
Operating
Activities
In the
Company’s South Texas core area, the first two wells of our 2009 horizontal
drilling and completion program targeting the Olmos formation at the AWP field
finished drilling and were completed. Both wells are currently
producing to sales and we are currently drilling the third well in that
program. We also drilled and completed a vertical oil well in the AWP
field. In the fourth quarter of 2009 in our AWP field, one rig will
remain active drilling horizontally and one rig will remain active drilling oil
wells.
Additionally,
in excess of 150 wells in the AWP field have been identified as candidates for
additional fracture stimulation. Since the beginning of September
2009, eleven of these wells have been re-fractured. We plan to
perform two re-fracture operations per week for the remainder of 2009 and into
2010.
In
November 2009, we entered into a joint venture agreement with an independent oil
and gas producer to jointly develop and operate an approximate 26,000 acre
portion of our Eagle Ford Shale acreage in McMullen County, Texas. Swift Energy
retains a 50% interest in the joint venture that calls for joint development of
this area located in our AWP field and covers leasehold interests beneath the
Olmos formation (including the Eagle Ford
26
Shale
formation) extending to the base of the Pearsall formation. We
received approximately $26 million in cash related to this transaction and
approximately $13 million of carried interests. The Company is preparing to
drill two or more horizontal wells during the last quarter of the year to test
the Eagle Ford shale formation, one well within the joint venture area, and one
well outside of the joint venture area.
In the
Central Louisiana/East Texas core area, we recently entered into a joint venture
agreement with a large independent oil and gas producer active in the area for
development and exploitation in and around the Burr Ferry field in Vernon
Parish, LA. The Company, as fee mineral owner, leased a 50% working interest in
approximately 33,623 gross acres to the joint venture partner. Swift Energy
retains a 50% working interest in the joint venture acreage as well as its fee
mineral royalty rights, and received approximately $4.2 million related to this
transaction.
At Lake
Washington during the quarter, a production optimization program involving gas
lift enhancements and sliding sleeve shifts to change productive zones was
continued to assist in mitigation of natural field declines. Well
work was completed on 4 wells and 5 recompletions were performed during the
third quarter. All five recompletions tested above
expectations. In late September 2009, we spud our first shallow well
in this area in 2009; while another well was drilled after quarter-end and both
wells are now being connected to production facilities. A multiple
well program for shallow well drilling at Lake Washington is prepared and
drilling will continue through year-end into 2010.
In our
Southeast Louisiana and South Louisiana core areas we have completed 2,400
square miles, of 3D prestack seismic depth migration over our Lake Washington,
Shasta, and Bay de Chene fields. This depth migration and updated “salt model”
has significantly improved and refined our understanding of the complex traps
associated with salt bodies and will enable us to more accurately plan and
position our exploratory and development wells. This seismic processing combined
with seismic pore pressure prediction has allowed us to increase our confidence
in well planning and drilling of wells that are deeper and larger in our
Southeast Louisiana and South Louisiana areas. The improved seismic image in our
Southeast Louisiana and South Louisiana core areas described above has delivered
additional high value prospects which could be drilled later this year or next
depending upon the commodity pricing environment.
We have
spent considerable time and capital on facility capacity upgrades and additions
in the Lake Washington field. Our fourth production platform, the Westside
facility, was commissioned in the second quarter of 2008. In the
first quarter of 2009, the through-put capacity of this facility was doubled to
20,000 barrels of oil per day and 40 MMCF of gas per day. As a
result of this expansion, and continued production decline in older portions of
the field, production from our SL 212 facility was redirected to
Westside. This has resulted in a reduction in lease operating
expenses as the Westside facilities are newer and require less
maintenance. The expanded capacity at the Westside facilities was
also utilized to process production from our SL 18669 #1 (Shasta) well starting
in late April 2009.
In the
third quarter of 2008, our Bay de Chene field experienced significant damage to
its production facilities from Hurricane Gustav, and some production equipment
in the field was damaged or destroyed. Also in the third quarter of
2008, Hurricane Ike caused damage to several fields in our South Louisiana core
area and our High Island field due to high water levels. In April
2009, we settled our marine insurance claim relating to Hurricane Gustav for a
net amount after deductible of $6.8 million, and in September 2009 settled our
onshore claim relating to Hurricane Ike for a net amount after deductible of
$0.8 million. Both of these reimbursements related to both capital
costs and lease operating expense, and we have no additional hurricane related
claims outstanding.
Repairs
to existing infrastructure as well as the installation of new production
equipment and structures for our Bay De Chene field were completed in the third
quarter of 2009. In previous quarters, since Hurricane Gustav in 2008, only
high-pressure gas was produced from the field through existing high-pressure gas
facilities. Oil and low pressure gas production was reinstated after repairs and
new facilities installations were completed.
Capital
Expenditures
Our
capital expenditures on a cash flow basis during the first nine months of 2009
were $164.5 million, while our accrual based capital expenditures were $95.1
million, as during the first quarter we paid significant accounts
27
payable
and accrued capital cost balances incurred prior to year-end
2008. This cash flow basis amount of capital expenditures decreased
by $308.8 million as compared to the 2008 period, primarily due to a decrease in
our spending on drilling and development, predominantly in our Southeast
Louisiana and South Texas core areas. These 2009 expenditures were funded by
$146.2 million of cash provided by operating activities from continuing
operations, $5.0 million in cash provided by investing activities – discontinued
operations, and the remainder funded by proceeds from our line of credit
borrowings.
Given the
current oil and gas pricing environment, our presently budgeted 2009 capital
expenditures range between $160 million to $180 million excluding any proceeds
received from the Eagle Ford Shale and Burr Ferry field joint ventures we
entered into in 2009. For 2009, due to our reduced capital budget when compared
to previous years, we anticipate a decrease in production and reserves volumes
from 2008 levels.
Our
remaining 2009 capital expenditures are expected to include: a continuation of
the horizontal well drilling program in the Olmos sands in our AWP field,
beginning an ongoing horizontal well program in the Eagle Ford shale formation
in the AWP area, as well as other strategic acreage positions, continuing our
drilling activity in Lake Washington by targeting shallow and intermediate depth
oil prospects that are part of our proved undeveloped and probable/possible
inventory, continuing the recompletion program in our Southeast Louisiana core
area and the fracture enhancement program in our South Texas core area, as well
as drilling some shallow wells in our AWP field targeting primarily oil
reservoirs.
Actions
taken in response to the credit crisis and downturn in the industry
The
Company has taken several steps to manage the decline in expected cash flow in
2009 and provide liquidity in future periods including:
·
|
Raised
$108.8 million, after deducting commissions and offering costs, through an
underwritten public stock offering in August 2009. We used the
proceeds from this stock sale to pay down a portion of the outstanding
balance on our credit facility.
|
·
|
Reduced
2009 budgeted capital expenditures when compared to our 2008 total capital
costs incurred of $646 million (including acquisitions). We
originally set a budgeted range of $125 to $150 million; and have
increased this amount to $160 to $180 million. We have spent
$95.1 million in the first nine months of 2009, primarily related to the
completion of projects begun in 2008. To the extent our
budgeted capital expenditures exceed our expected cash flows from
operating activities for 2009 we have availability under our credit
facility.
|
·
|
Released
all drilling rigs in early 2009. We did not spud any wells in
the first quarter of 2009. We began drilling again in the
second quarter of 2009 on a limited basis, as drilling costs have
decreased moderately and become more in line with the current oil and gas
pricing environment and have steadily increased drilling activity in the
third quarter and will continue drilling in the fourth
quarter.
|
·
|
Reduced
our workforce. In early 2009, we reduced our workforce to lower
general and administrative costs in future
periods.
|
·
|
Reduced
our field lease operating expenses.
|
·
|
Re-determined
our bank credit facility. Our borrowing base and commitment amount in May
and November 2009 was set at $300 million, a decrease from our previous
borrowing base of $400 million and commitment amount of $350
million
|
Results
of Continuing Operations — Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 and
2008
Revenues. Our revenues in the
third quarter of 2009 decreased by 55% compared to revenues in the same period
in 2008, mainly due to lower commodity prices. Revenues for both
periods were substantially comprised of oil and gas sales. Crude oil production
was 49% of our production volumes in the third quarter of 2009 and 51% of our
production in the third quarter of 2008. Natural gas production was 39% of our
production volumes in the third quarter of 2009 and 37% in the third quarter of
2008.
Our
properties are divided into the following core areas: The Southeast Louisiana
core area includes the Lake Washington and Bay de Chene fields. The
Central Louisiana/East Texas core area includes the Brookeland, Masters Creek,
South Bearhead Creek, and Chunchula fields. The South Louisiana core
area includes the Cote Blanche
28
Island,
Horseshoe Bayou/Bayou Sale, Jeanerette, High Island, and Bayou Penchant
fields. The South Texas core area includes the AWP, Briscoe Ranch,
Las Tiendas, and Sun TSH fields. The following table provides information
regarding the changes in the sources of our oil and gas sales and volumes for
the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008:
Regions
|
Oil
and Gas Sales
(In
Millions)
|
Net
Oil and Gas Sales
Volumes
(MBoe)
|
||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||
S.
E. Louisiana
|
$65.4
|
$124.0
|
1,224
|
1,151
|
||||
South
Texas
|
16.9
|
47.0
|
635
|
693
|
||||
Central
Louisiana / E. Texas
|
10.0
|
26.2
|
212
|
268
|
||||
South
Louisiana
|
5.5
|
16.3
|
141
|
198
|
||||
Strategic
Growth
|
0.2
|
0.6
|
7
|
9
|
||||
Total
|
$98.0
|
$214.1
|
2,219
|
2,319
|
Oil and
gas sales for the third quarter of 2009 decreased by 54%, or $116.2 million,
from the level of those revenues for the comparable 2008 period, and our net
sales volumes in the third quarter of 2009 decreased by 4%, or 0.1 MMBoe, over
net sales volumes in the third quarter of 2008. Average prices for oil decreased
to $68.15 per Bbl in the third quarter of 2009 from $122.71 per Bbl in the third
quarter of 2008. Average natural gas prices decreased to $2.84 per Mcf in the
third quarter of 2009 from $9.70 per Mcf in the third quarter of 2008. Average
NGL prices decreased to $35.09 per Bbl in the third quarter of 2009 from $70.55
per Bbl in the third quarter of 2008.
In the
third quarter of 2009, our $116.2 million decrease in oil, NGL, and natural gas
sales, compared to third quarter sales a year earlier, resulted
from:
|
•
|
Price
variances that had a $104.2 million unfavorable impact on sales, of which
$58.8 million was attributable to the 44% decrease in average oil prices
received, $9.9 million was attributable to the 50% decrease in NGL prices,
and $35.5 million was attributable to the 71% decrease in natural gas
prices; and
|
|
•
|
Volume
variances that had an $11.9 million unfavorable impact on sales, with
$11.4 million of decreases attributable to the 0.1 million Bbl decrease in
oil sales volumes, a $1.0 million decrease due to the less than 0.1
million Bbl decrease in NGL sales volumes, partially offset by a $0.5
million increase due to the less than 0.1 Bcf increase in natural gas
sales volumes.
|
The
following table provides additional information regarding our quarterly oil and
gas sales from continuing operations excluding any effects of our hedging
activities:
Sales
Volume
|
Average
Sales Price
|
||||||||||||
Oil
|
NGL
|
Gas
|
Combined
|
Oil
|
NGL
|
Natural
gas
|
|||||||
(MBbl)
|
(MBbl)
|
(Bcf)
|
(MBoe)
|
(Bbl)
|
(Bbl)
|
(Mcf)
|
|||||||
Three
months Ended September 30, 2009
|
1,078
|
279
|
5.2
|
2,219
|
$68.15
|
$35.09
|
$2.84
|
||||||
Three
months Ended September 30, 2008
|
1,171
|
294
|
5.1
|
2,319
|
$122.71
|
$70.55
|
$9.70
|
During
the third quarters of 2009 and 2008, we recognized net losses of $1.3 million
and $0.8 million, respectively, related to our derivative
activities. This activity is recorded in “Price-risk management and
other, net” on the accompanying statements of operations. Had the
losses been recognized in the oil and gas sales account, our average oil sales
price would have been $66.97 and $121.42 for the third quarters of 2009 and
2008, respectively, and our average natural gas sales price would have been
$2.84 and $9.83 for the third quarters of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Costs and Expenses. Our
expenses in the third quarter of 2009 decreased $26.8 million, or 23%, compared
to expenses in the same period of 2008.
Our third
quarter 2009 general and administrative expenses, net, decreased $1.3 million,
or 13%, from the level of such expenses in the same 2008 period. The decrease
was primarily due to decreased stock compensation and salaries and burdens
related to a reduction in workforce during the first quarter of
2009. For the third quarters of 2009 and 2008, our capitalized
general and administrative costs totaled $6.0 million and $8.1 million,
respectively.
29
Our net
general and administrative expenses per Boe produced decreased to $3.98 per Boe
in the third quarter of 2009 from $4.36 per Boe in the third quarter of 2008.
The portion of supervision fees recorded as a reduction to general and
administrative expenses was $2.7 million and $3.7 million for three month
periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
DD&A
decreased $11.2 million, or 21%, in the third quarter of 2009 from levels in the
third quarter of 2008. The decrease is mainly due to decreases in the depletable
oil and gas property base due to the non-cash write-down of oil and gas
properties in the fourth quarter of 2008 and first quarter of 2009, lower
production and future development costs, partially offset by lower reserves
volumes when compared to the 2008 period. Our DD&A rate per Boe of
production was $18.48 and $22.52 in the third quarters of 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
We
recorded $0.7 million and $0.5 million in accretion of our asset retirement
obligation in the third quarters of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Our lease
operating costs decreased $6.5 million, or 26%, from the level of such expenses
in the same 2008 period. Lease operating costs decreased during 2009 due to
decreased hurricane costs, less workover costs, lower natural gas and NGL
processing costs and lower plant operating costs in 2009 resulting from targeted
cost reduction initiatives. Our lease operating costs per Boe produced were
$8.34 and $10.77 in the third quarters of 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
Severance
and other taxes decreased $8.4 million, or 42%, from levels in the third quarter
of 2008. The decrease in the 2009 period was due primarily to decreased oil and
gas revenues that resulted from lower commodity prices. Severance and other
taxes as a percentage of oil and gas sales were approximately 11.9% and 9.4% in
the third quarters of 2009 and 2008, respectively. The percentage increase was
due to an increase in the severance tax rate of Louisiana gas, partially offset
by a shift in the production mix from South Louisiana, which has a 12.5% oil
severance tax rate.
Our total
interest cost in the third quarter of 2009 was $8.9 million, of which $1.6
million was capitalized. Our total interest cost in the third quarter of 2008
was $9.0 million, of which $2.1 million was capitalized. We
capitalize a portion of interest related to unproved properties. The
decrease of interest expense was primarily due to lower interest rates on our
line of credit, partially offset by increased borrowings against our line of
credit facility during the 2009 period.
Our
overall effective tax rate was 7.2% and 37.0% for the third quarters of 2009 and
2008, respectively. The tax rate for the third quarter of 2009 was
7.2% due to significantly lower income before taxes when compared to prior
periods. The tax rate for the third quarter of 2008 was lower than
the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily because of the effect of a
change in the projected full year effective tax rate being applied to year to
date net income.
Income from Continuing Operations.
Our income from continuing operations for the third quarter of 2009 was
$7.6 million compared to third quarter 2008 income from continuing operations of
$62.3 million mainly due to lower commodity prices.
Net Income. Our net income in
the third quarter of 2009 was $7.5 million compared to third quarter of 2008 net
income of $61.9 million.
Results
of Continuing Operations — Nine months Ended September 30, 2009 and
2008
Revenues. Our revenues in the
first nine months of 2009 decreased by 62% compared to revenues in the same
period in 2008, mainly due to lower commodity prices. Crude oil
production was 47% of our production volumes in the first nine months of 2009
and 54% of our production in the first nine months of 2008. Natural gas
production was 40% of our production volumes in the first nine months of 2009
and 34% in the first nine months of 2008.
30
Our
properties are divided into the following core areas: The Southeast Louisiana
core area includes the Lake Washington and Bay de Chene fields. The
Central Louisiana/East Texas core area includes the Brookeland, Masters Creek,
South Bearhead Creek, and Chunchula fields. The South Louisiana core
area includes the Cote Blanche Island,
Horseshoe Bayou/Bayou Sale, Jeanerette, High Island, and Bayou Penchant
fields. The South Texas core area includes the AWP, Briscoe Ranch,
Las Tiendas, and Sun TSH fields.
The
following table provides information regarding the changes in the sources of our
oil and gas sales and volumes for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008:
Regions
|
Oil
and Gas Sales
(In
Millions)
|
Net
Oil and Gas Sales
Volumes
(MBoe)
|
||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||
S.
E. Louisiana
|
$158.9
|
$418.0
|
3,584
|
4,086
|
||||
South
Texas
|
54.4
|
132.7
|
2,059
|
2,036
|
||||
Central
Louisiana / E. Texas
|
26.8
|
71.9
|
672
|
777
|
||||
South
Louisiana
|
16.7
|
52.3
|
504
|
647
|
||||
Strategic
Growth
|
0.4
|
2.4
|
22
|
37
|
||||
Total
|
$257.2
|
$677.3
|
6,841
|
7,583
|
Oil and
gas sales for the first nine months of 2009 decreased by 62%, or $420.1 million,
from the level of those revenues for the comparable 2008 period, and our net
sales volumes in the first nine months of 2009 decreased by 10%, or 0.7 MMBoe,
over net sales volumes in the first nine months of 2008. Average prices for oil
decreased to $54.77 per Bbl in the first nine months of 2009 from $115.50 per
Bbl in the first nine months of 2008. Average natural gas prices decreased to
$3.40 per Mcf in the first nine months of 2009 from $9.43 per Mcf in the first
nine months of 2008. Average NGL prices decreased to $28.42 per Bbl in the first
nine months of 2009 from $65.87 per Bbl in the first nine months of
2008.
In the
first nine months of 2009, our $420.1 million decrease in oil, NGL, and natural
gas sales, compared to the first nine months a year earlier, resulted
from:
|
•
|
Price
variances that had a $327.4 million unfavorable impact on sales, of which
$195.1 million was attributable to the 53% decrease in average oil prices
received, $33.5 million was attributable to the 57% decrease in NGL
prices, and $98.8 million was attributable to the 64% decrease in natural
gas prices; and
|
|
•
|
Volume
variances that had a $92.7 million unfavorable impact on sales, with a
$99.3 million decrease attributable to the 0.9 million Bbl decrease in oil
sales volumes, a $0.4 million decrease due to the less than 0.1 million
Bbl decrease in NGL sales volumes, partially offset by a $7.0 million
increase due to the 0.7 Bcf increase in natural gas sales
volumes.
|
The
following table provides additional information regarding our first nine months
of 2009 and 2008 oil and gas sales from continuing operations excluding any
effects of our hedging activities:
Sales
Volume
|
Average
Sales Price
|
||||||||||||
Oil
|
NGL
|
Gas
|
Combined
|
Oil
|
NGL
|
Natural
gas
|
|||||||
(MBbl)
|
(MBbl)
|
(Bcf)
|
(MBoe)
|
(Bbl)
|
(Bbl)
|
(Mcf)
|
|||||||
Nine
months Ended September 30, 2009
|
3,213
|
894
|
16.4
|
6,841
|
$54.77
|
$28.42
|
$3.40
|
||||||
Nine
months Ended September 30, 2008
|
4,073
|
900
|
15.7
|
7,583
|
$115.50
|
$65.87
|
$9.43
|
During
the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, we recognized net losses of $1.3 million
and $2.7 million, respectively, related to our derivative activities. This
activity is recorded in “Price-risk management and other, net” on the
accompanying statements of operations. Had these losses been recognized in the
oil and gas sales account, our average oil sales price would have been $54.37
and $114.97 for the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively, and our
average natural gas sales price would have been $3.40 and $9.39 for the first
nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Costs and Expenses. Our
expenses in the first nine months of 2009 decreased $25.1 million, or 7%,
compared to expenses in the same period of 2008, partially offset by a non-cash
write-down on a before-tax basis of $79.3 million ($50.0 million after tax) on
our oil and gas properties as a result of lower oil and natural gas prices at
the end of the first quarter of 2009.
31
Our first
nine months of 2009 general and administrative expenses, net, decreased $5.5
million, or 18%, from the level of such expenses in the same 2008 period. The
decrease was primarily due to decreased stock compensation and salaries and
burdens related to a reduction in workforce during the first quarter of 2009.
For the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, our capitalized general and
administrative costs totaled $18.1 million and $22.8 million, respectively. Our
net general and administrative expenses per Boe produced decreased to $3.63 per
Boe in the first nine months of 2009 from $4.00 per Boe in the first nine months
of 2008. The portion of supervision fees recorded as a reduction to general and
administrative expenses was $8.4 million and $11.5 million for nine month
periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
DD&A
decreased $36.7 million, or 23%, in the first nine months of 2009 from levels in
the first nine months of 2008. The decrease is mainly due to decreases in the
depletable oil and gas property base due to the non-cash write-down of oil and
gas properties in the fourth quarter of 2008 and first quarter of 2009, lower
production volumes, and lower future development costs, partially offset by a
reduction in reserves volumes when compared to the 2008 period. Our DD&A
rate per Boe of production was $18.32 and $21.36 in the first nine months of
2009 and 2008, respectively.
We
recorded $2.2 million and $1.4 million in accretion of our asset retirement
obligation in the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Our lease
operating costs decreased $22.8 million, or 29%, from the level of such expenses
in the same 2008 period. Lease operating costs decreased during 2009 due to
decreased hurricane costs, less workover costs, lower natural gas and NGL
processing costs, and lower plant operating costs in 2009 resulting from
targeted cost reduction initiatives. Our lease operating costs per Boe produced
were $8.35 and $10.55 in the first nine months of 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
Severance
and other taxes decreased $38.8 million, or 56%, from levels in the first nine
months of 2008. The decrease in the 2009 period was due primarily to decreased
oil and gas revenues that resulted from lower commodity prices. Severance and
other taxes as a percentage of oil and gas sales were approximately 11.8% and
10.2% in the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively. The percentage
increase was due to an increase in the severance tax rate of Louisiana gas
production, partially offset by a shift in the production mix from South
Louisiana, which has a 12.5% oil severance tax rate.
Our total
interest cost in the first nine months of 2009 was $27.2 million, of which $4.6
million was capitalized. Our total interest cost in the first nine
months of 2008 was $29.9 million, of which $6.0 million was
capitalized. We capitalize a portion of interest related to unproved
properties. The decrease of interest expense was primarily due to
lower interest rates on our line of credit, partially offset by increased
borrowings against our line of credit facility during the 2009
period.
Our
overall effective tax rate was 37.7% and 36.7% for the first nine months of 2009
and 2008. The effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2009 and 2008 were
higher than the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily because of state
income taxes.
Income (Loss) from Continuing
Operations. Our loss from continuing operations for the first nine months
of 2009 was $53.7 million compared to the first nine months of 2008 income from
continuing operations of $195.4 million due to lower commodity prices and a
non-cash write-down of oil and gas properties in the first quarter of
2009.
Net Income (Loss). Our net
loss in the first nine months of 2009 was $53.9 million compared to our first
nine months of 2008 net income of $192.2 million.
32
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Recent
extreme volatility in worldwide credit and financial markets, combined with
rapidly falling prices for oil and natural gas, all of which began in the third
quarter of 2008, will continue to have a significant impact on our cash flow,
capital expenditures, and liquidity in future periods. See “Overview
– Financial Condition.”
2009 Public Stock
Offering. We raised $108.8 million through an underwritten
public stock offering in August 2009. We issued 6.21 million
shares of our common stock at a price of $18.50 per share. The gross
proceeds from these sales were approximately $114.9 million, before deducting
underwriting commissions and issuance costs totaling $6.1 million. We
used the proceeds from this stock sale to pay down a portion of the outstanding
balance on our credit facility.
Net Cash Provided by Operating
Activities. For the first nine months of 2009, our net cash provided by
operating activities from continuing operations was $146.2 million, representing
a 71% decrease as compared to $499.3 million generated during the first nine
months of 2008. The $353.1 million decrease was primarily due to a decrease of
$420.1 million in oil and gas sales, attributable to lower commodity prices and
lower oil production, slightly offset by lower expenses.
Accounts Receivable. We
assess the collectability of accounts receivable, and, based on our judgment, we
accrue a reserve when we believe a receivable may not be collected. At both
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 we had an allowance for doubtful
accounts of approximately $0.1 million. The allowance for doubtful accounts has
been deducted from the total “Accounts receivable” balances on the accompanying
balance sheets.
Existing Credit Facility.
We had
borrowings of $80.8 million under our bank credit facility at September 30,
2009, and $180.7 million in borrowings at December 31, 2008. Our bank credit
facility at September 30, 2009 consisted of a $500.0 million credit facility
with a syndicate of ten banks, and expires in October 2011. In May and November
2009, in conjunction with the normal semi-annual review, our borrowing base and
commitment amount were set at $300.0 million.
Our
revolving credit facility includes requirements to maintain certain minimum
financial ratios (principally pertaining to adjusted working capital ratios and
EBITDAX), and limitations on incurring other debt. We are in compliance with the
provisions of this agreement and expect to remain in compliance with these
provisions in 2009 and future periods. Our available borrowings under our line
of credit facility provide us liquidity.
In light
of recent credit market volatility, many financial institutions have experienced
liquidity issues, and governments have intervened in these markets to create
liquidity. We have reviewed the creditworthiness of the banks that fund our
credit facility. However, if the current credit market volatility is
prolonged, future extensions of our credit facility may contain terms and
interest rates not as favorable as those of our current credit facility. In
November 2009, the borrowing base was re-determined at the same $300.0 million
level. The next scheduled borrowing base review is May 2010, and it
is possible the borrowing base and commitment amounts could be reduced due to
lower oil and gas prices and the then current state of the financial and credit
markets.
Debt Maturities. Our credit
facility, with a balance of $80.8 million at September 30, 2009, extends until
October 3, 2011. Our $150.0 million of 7-5/8% senior notes mature July 15, 2011,
and our $250.0 million of 7-1/8% senior notes mature June 1, 2017.
Working Capital. Our working
capital improved from a deficit of $75.4 million at December 31, 2008, to a
deficit of $21.5 million at September 30, 2009. The improvement resulted
primarily from a decrease in accounts payable and accrued capital costs as the
amount spent on capital activities has decreased when compared to prior year
levels.
Cash Used in Investing
Activities. In the first nine months of 2009 our oil and gas property
additions were $164.5 million. This amount decreased by $308.8 million, as
compared to additions in the first nine months of 2008, primarily due to a
decrease in our spending on drilling and development, predominantly in our
Southeast Louisiana and South Texas core areas. These cash based amounts were
significantly higher than accrual based capital expenditures as we paid
significant accounts payable and accrued capital cost balances incurred prior to
year-end 2008. These 2009 expenditures were funded by $146.2 million
of cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations, cash
proceeds from our remaining cash balance previously held in New Zealand of $5.0
million and $108.8 million in net proceeds from our equity offering in the third
quarter of 2009. Based upon current market conditions and our estimates, our
capital expenditures for full-year 2009 will likely exceed our anticipated cash
flow from operations and we have sufficient availability under our credit
facility to fund a portion of these expenditures.
33
These
investing activities included drilling seven wells during the first nine months
of 2009. One out of two development wells drilled in the Southeast Louisiana
core area was completed, and five development wells were drilled in the South
Texas core area.
Discontinued
Operations
In
December 2007, Swift Energy agreed to sell substantially all of our New Zealand
assets. Accordingly, the New Zealand operations have been classified as
discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations
and cash flows and the assets and associated liabilities have been classified as
held for sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. In June 2008, Swift
Energy completed the sale of substantially all of our New Zealand assets for
$82.7 million in cash after purchase price adjustments. Proceeds from this
asset sale were used to pay down a portion of our credit facility. In
August 2008, we completed the sale of our remaining New Zealand permit for $15.0
million; with three $5.0 million payments to be received nine months after the
sale, 18 months after the sale, and 30 months after the sale. All
payments under this sale agreement are secured by unconditional letters of
credit. Due to ongoing litigation, we have evaluated the situation and
determined that certain revenue recognition criteria have not been met at this
time for the permit sale, and have deferred the potential gain on this property
sale pending final resolution of this litigation.
In
February 2009, the first $5.0 million payment from the sale of our last permit
was released to our attorneys who were holding these proceeds in trust for Swift
Energy. In April 2009, after an injunction limiting our ability to
use such funds was dismissed in favor of Swift Energy, the proceeds were
transferred to our bank account in the United States.
In
accordance with guidance contained in FASB ASC 360-10 (formerly SFAS No. 144),
the results of operations and the non-cash asset write-down for the New Zealand
operations have been excluded from continuing operations and reported as
discontinued operations for the current and prior periods. Furthermore, the
assets included as part of this divestiture have been reclassified as held for
sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the first nine months
of 2008, the Company assessed its long-lived assets in New Zealand based on the
selling price and terms of the sales agreement in place at that time and
recorded a non-cash asset write-down of $3.6 million related to these assets.
This write-down is recorded in “Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes”
on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of
operations.
34
The
following table summarizes the amounts included in income (loss) from
discontinued operations for all periods presented. These revenues and
expenses were historically reported under our New Zealand operating segment, and
are now reported in discontinued operations (in thousands except per share
amounts):
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Nine
months Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Oil
and gas sales
|
$ | --- | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 14,675 | ||||||||
Other
revenues
|
10 | (17 | ) | 30 | 764 | |||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$ | 10 | (17 | ) | $ | 30 | 15,439 | |||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion, and amortization
|
--- | (52 | ) | --- | 4,857 | |||||||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
42 | 314 | 245 | 10,450 | ||||||||||||
Non-cash
write-down of property and equipment
|
--- | 285 | --- | 3,581 | ||||||||||||
Total
expenses
|
$ | 42 | 547 | $ | 245 | 18,888 | ||||||||||
Loss
from discontinued operations before income taxes
|
(32 | ) | (564 | ) | (215 | ) | (3,449 | ) | ||||||||
Income
tax benefit
|
--- | (216 | ) | --- | (301 | ) | ||||||||||
Loss
from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
$ | (32 | ) | $ | (348 | ) | $ | (215 | ) | $ | (3,148 | ) | ||||
Loss
per common share from discontinued operations, net of
taxes-diluted
|
$ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.10 | ) | ||||
Cash
flow provided by operating activities
|
$ | (29 | ) | $ | (875 | ) | $ | (366 | ) | $ | 5,815 | |||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$ | --- | $ | --- | $ | --- | $ | 2,013 |
Share-Based
Compensation
We follow
guidance contained in FASB ASC 718 (formerly SFAS No. 123R) to account for
share-based compensation. We continue to use the Black-Scholes-Merton option
pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock-option awards with the
following weighted-average assumptions for the indicated periods
below. No stock options were issued in the third quarter of
2009.
Nine
Month Ended
|
||||
September
30,
|
||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||
Dividend
yield
|
0%
|
0%
|
||
Expected
volatility
|
50.5%
|
38.9%
|
||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
1.8%
|
2.5%
|
||
Expected
life of options (in years)
|
4.5
|
4.2
|
||
Weighted-average
grant-date fair value
|
$
6.32
|
$15.53
|
The
expected term for grants issued during or after 2008 has been based on an
analysis of historical employee exercise behavior and has considered all
relevant factors including expected future employee exercise behavior. The
expected term for grants issued prior to 2008 was calculated using the
Securities and Exchange Commission Staff’s shortcut approach from Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 107. We have analyzed historical volatility,
and based on an analysis of all relevant factors, we have used a 5.5 year
look-back period to estimate expected volatility of our 2008 and 2009 stock
option grants, which is an increase from the four-year period used to estimate
expected volatility for grants prior to 2008.
At
September 30, 2009, we had $8.2 million and $1.7 million of unrecognized
compensation cost related to restricted stock awards and stock options, which is
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years and 1.1
years, respectively. The compensation expense for restricted stock
awards was determined based on the market price of our stock at the date of
grant applied to the total numbers of shares that were anticipated to fully
vest.
35
Contractual
Commitments and Obligations
We had no material changes in our
contractual commitments and obligations from December 31, 2008 amounts
referenced under “Contractual Commitments and Obligations” in Management’s
Discussion and Analysis” in our Annual Report on form 10-K for the period ending
December 31, 2008.
As of
September 30, 2009 we had no off-balance sheet arrangements requiring disclosure
pursuant to Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K.
Commodity
Price Trends and Uncertainties
Oil and
natural gas prices historically have been volatile and over the last year that
volatility has increased to extreme levels, and low prices are expected to
continue for 2009 and possibly future periods. The price of oil began to decline
in the third quarter of 2008; price declines accelerated in the fourth quarter
of 2008 and first quarter of 2009, however, oil prices made some improvement in
the second and third quarters of 2009. Factors such as worldwide
economic conditions and credit availability, worldwide supply disruptions,
weather conditions, fluctuating currency exchange rates, and political
conditions in major oil producing regions, especially the Middle East, can cause
fluctuations in the price of oil. Domestic natural gas prices remained high
during much of 2008 when compared to longer-term historical prices but began
falling in the third quarter of 2008 and continued to fall throughout 2009,
showing slight improvement late in the third quarter of 2009. North American
weather conditions, the industrial and consumer demand for natural gas, economic
conditions and credit availability, storage levels of natural gas, the level of
liquefied natural gas imports, and the availability and accessibility of natural
gas deposits in North America can cause significant fluctuations in the price of
natural gas.
Income
Taxes
The tax
laws in the jurisdictions we operate in are continuously changing and
professional judgments regarding such tax laws can differ. Under guidance
contained in FASB ASC 740-10 (formerly SFAS No. 109), deferred taxes are
determined based on the estimated future tax effects of differences between the
financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities, given the
provisions of the enacted tax laws.
We follow
the recognition and disclosure provisions under guidance contained in FASB ASC
740-10-25 (formerly FASB Interpretation No. 48), Under this guidance, tax
positions are evaluated for recognition using a more-likely-than-not threshold,
and those tax positions requiring recognition are measured as the largest amount
of tax benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon
ultimate settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all
relevant information. As a result of adopting this guidance on January 1, 2007,
we reported a $1.0 million decrease to our January 1, 2007 retained earnings
balance and a corresponding increase to other long-term liabilities. In the
third quarter of 2009 we recognized a tax benefit and reduced other long-term
liabilities by $0.3 million to reverse an accrual for penalty and interest that
was originally recorded in the fourth quarter of 2008. Our current balance of
unrecognized tax benefits is $1.0 million. If recognized, these tax
benefits would fully impact our effective tax rate. This benefit is likely to be
recognized within the next 12 months based on expiration of the audit statutory
period.
Critical
Accounting Policies and New Accounting Pronouncements
Property and Equipment. We
follow the “full-cost” method of accounting for oil and natural gas property and
equipment costs. Under this method of accounting, all productive and
nonproductive costs incurred in the exploration, development, and acquisition of
oil and natural gas reserves are capitalized including internal costs incurred
that are directly related to these activities and which are not related to
production, general corporate overhead, or similar activities. Future
development costs are estimated property-by-property based on current economic
conditions and are amortized to expense as our capitalized oil and natural gas
property costs are amortized.
We
compute the provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization (“DD&A”)
of oil and natural gas properties using the unit-of-production
method. This calculation is done on a country-by-country
basis.
36
The cost
of unproved properties not being amortized is assessed quarterly, on a
property-by-property basis, to determine whether such properties have been
impaired. In determining whether such costs should be impaired, we evaluate
current drilling results, lease expiration dates, current oil and gas industry
conditions, international economic conditions, capital availability, and
available geological and geophysical information. As these factors may change
from period to period, our evaluation of these factors will
change. Any impairment assessed is added to the cost of proved
properties being amortized.
The
calculation of the provision for DD&A requires us to use estimates related
to quantities of proved oil and natural gas reserves and estimates of unproved
properties. For both reserves estimates (see discussion below) and
the impairment of unproved properties (see discussion above), these processes
are subjective, and results may change over time based on current information
and industry conditions. We believe our estimates and assumptions are
reasonable; however, such estimates and assumptions are subject to a number of
risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from
such estimates.
Reserves Estimation.
Uncertainties in this calculation stem from the estimating process related to
quantities of proved oil and natural gas reserves and the present value of
estimated future net cash flows. Proved reserves are quantities of
hydrocarbons to be recovered in the future from underground oil and natural gas
accumulations that cannot be directly measured in an exact way. Therefore,
reserve estimates are made from gathered data of imperfect accuracy and are
subject to the same uncertainties inherent in that data. Accordingly,
reserves estimates may be different from the quantities of oil and natural gas
ultimately recovered.
Full-Cost Ceiling Test. At
the end of each quarterly reporting period, the unamortized cost of oil and
natural gas properties (including natural gas processing facilities, capitalized
asset retirement obligations, net of related salvage values
and deferred income taxes, and excluding the recognized asset retirement
obligation liability) is limited to the sum of the estimated future net revenues
from proved properties (excluding cash outflows from recognized assetretirement
obligations, including future development and abandonment costs of wells to be
drilled, using period-end prices, adjusted for the effects of hedging,
discounted at 10%, and the lower of cost or fair value of unproved properties)
adjusted for related income tax effects (“Ceiling Test”). Our hedges at
September 30, 2009 consisted of collars that did not materially affect this
calculation.
We
believe our estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, such estimates
and assumptions are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may
cause actual results to differ materially from such estimates. See the
discussion above related to reserves estimation.
In the
first quarter of 2009, as a result of lower oil and natural gas prices at March
31, 2009, we reported a non-cash write-down on a before-tax basis of $79.3
million ($50.0 million after tax) on our oil and gas properties. In the fourth
quarter of 2008, we reported a non-cash write-down on a before-tax basis of
$754.3 million ($473.1 million after tax) on our oil and gas properties due to
lower oil and natural gas prices at the end of 2008.
Given the
volatility of oil and natural gas prices, it is reasonably possible that our
estimate of discounted future net cash flows from proved oil and natural gas
reserves could change in the near-term. If oil and natural gas prices
continue to decline from our period-end prices used in the Ceiling Test, even if
only for a short period, it is possible that additional non-cash write-downs of
oil and natural gas properties could occur in the future. If we have significant
declines in our oil and natural gas reserves volumes, which also reduce our
estimate of discounted future net cash flows from proved oil and natural gas
reserves, additional non-cash write-downs of our oil and natural gas properties
could occur in the future. We cannot control and cannot predict what
future prices for oil and natural gas will be, thus we cannot estimate the
amount or timing of any potential future non-cash write-down of our oil and
natural gas properties if a decrease in oil and/or natural gas prices were to
occur.”
New Accounting
Pronouncements. On
January 1, 2009 we adopted the guidance contained in FASB ASC 820-10 (formerly
SFAS No. 157), for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except
for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
statements on a recurring basis, at least annually. The adoption of this
guidance did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of
operations.
37
In
March 2008, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB ASC 815-10 (formerly
SFAS No. 161). This guidance changes the disclosure requirements for derivative
instruments and hedging activities. This guidance requires enhanced disclosures
about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative
instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under FASB ASC 815-10
and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s
financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. This guidance was
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods
beginning after November 15, 2008. Since this guidance only impacts
disclosure requirements, the adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on
our financial position or results of operations.
In
June 2008, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB ASC 260-10 (formerly
FASB Staff Position No. EITF 03-6-1, under the guidance, unvested share-based
payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend
equivalents are participating securities and, therefore, are included in
computing earnings per share (EPS) pursuant to the two-class method. The
two-class method determines earnings per share for each class of common stock
and participating securities according to dividends or dividend equivalents and
their respective participation rights in undistributed earnings. This guidance
was adopted on January 1, 2009. The adoption of this guidance did not
have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations, or
earnings per share.
In
December 2008, the SEC issued release 33-8995, Modernization of Oil and Gas
Reporting. This release changes the accounting and disclosure
requirements surrounding oil and natural gas reserves and is intended to
modernize and update the oil and gas disclosure requirements, to align them with
current industry practices and to adapt to changes in technology. The
most significant changes include:
·
|
Changes
to prices used in reserves calculations, for use in both disclosures and
accounting impairment tests. Prices will no longer be based on
a single-day, period-end price. Rather, they will be based on
either
|
·
|
the
preceding 12-months’ average price based on closing prices on the first
day of each month, or prices defined by existing contractual
arrangements.
|
·
|
Disclosure
of probable and possible reserves are
allowed.
|
·
|
The
estimation of reserves will allow the use of reliable technology that was
not previously recognized by the
SEC.
|
·
|
Numerous
changes in reserves disclosures mandated by SEC Form
10K.
|
This
release is effective for financial statements issued on or after January 1,
2010. In September 2009, the FASB issued an exposure draft of a proposed
accounting standard update of topic 932 (“Extractive Industries – Oil and Gas)
that would align the oil and gas reserve estimation and disclosure requirements
of Topic 932 with the requirements of SEC release 33-8995. These
proposed amendments to Topic 932 would be effective for annual reporting periods
ending on or after December 31, 2009. We are evaluating the impact of these
releases on our financial position and results of operations.
In
May 2009, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB ASC 855-10 (formerly
SFAS No. 165). The guidance establishes general standards of accounting for and
disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before
financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. We adopted the
guidance for the period ending June 30, 2009, however the adoption of this
guidance did not have an impact on our financial position or results of
operations.
In
June 2009, the FASB issued guidance now codified as FASB ASC Topic 105,
“Generally Accepted Accounting Principles,” as the single source of
authoritative nongovernmental U.S. GAAP. FASB ASC Topic 105 does not change
current U.S. GAAP, but is intended to simplify user access to all authoritative
U.S. GAAP by providing all authoritative literature related to a particular
topic in one place. All existing accounting standard documents will be
superseded and all other accounting literature not included in the FASB
Codification will be considered non-authoritative. These provisions of FASB ASC
Topic 105 are effective for interim and annual periods ending after
September 15, 2009 and, accordingly, are effective for our current fiscal
reporting period. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have an impact on
the Company’s financial position or results of operations, but will impact our
financial reporting process by eliminating all references to pre-codification
standards. On the effective date of this Statement, the Codification superseded
all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards, and all other
non-grandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification
became non-authoritative.
38
As a
result of the Company’s implementation of the Codification during the quarter
ended September 30, 2009, previous references to new accounting standards and
literature are no longer applicable. In the current quarter financial
statements, the Company will provide reference to both new and old guidance to
assist in understanding the impacts of recently adopted accounting literature,
particularly for guidance adopted since the beginning of the current fiscal year
but prior to the Codification.
39
Forward-Looking
Statements
The
statements contained in this report that are not historical facts are
forward-looking statements as that term is defined in Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements may
pertain to, among other things, financial results, capital expenditures,
drilling activity, development activities, cost savings, production efforts and
volumes, hydrocarbon reserves, hydrocarbon prices, cash flows, available
borrowing capacity, liquidity, acquisition plans, regulatory matters, and
competition. Such forward-looking statements generally are accompanied by words
such as “plan,” “future,” “estimate,” “expect,” “budget,” “predict,”
“anticipate,” “projected,” “should,” “believe,” or other words that convey the
uncertainty of future events or outcomes. Such forward-looking information is
based upon management’s current plans, expectations, estimates, and assumptions,
upon current market conditions, and upon engineering and geologic information
available at this time, and is subject to change and to a number of risks and
uncertainties, and, therefore, actual results may differ materially from those
projected. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially are: volatility in oil and natural gas prices; availability of
services and supplies; disruption of operations and damages due to hurricanes or
tropical storms; fluctuations of the prices received or demand for our oil and
natural gas; the uncertainty of drilling results and reserve estimates;
operating hazards; requirements for and availability of capital; conditions in
the financial and credit markets; general economic conditions; changes in
geologic or engineering information; changes in market conditions; competition
and government regulations; as well as the risks and uncertainties discussed in
this report and set forth from time to time in our other public reports,
filings, and public statements.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Commodity Risk. Our major
market risk exposure is the commodity pricing applicable to our oil and natural
gas production. Realized commodity prices received for such production are
primarily driven by the prevailing worldwide price for crude oil and spot prices
applicable to natural gas. Significant declines in oil and natural gas prices
began in the last half of 2008, and such pricing volatility has continued in
2009.
Our
price-risk management policy permits the utilization of agreements and financial
instruments (such as futures, forward contracts, swaps and options contracts) to
mitigate price risk associated with fluctuations in oil and natural gas prices.
We do not utilize these agreements and financial instruments for trading and
only enter into derivative agreements with banks in our credit facility. Below
is a description of the financial instruments we have utilized to hedge our
exposure to price risk.
Price Collars – At September
30, 2009 we had in place price collars in effect for the January through the
March 2010 contract months for natural gas. The natural gas price collars cover
notional volumes of 200,000 MMBtu per month with a weighted average floor price
of $4.50 per MMBtu and notional volumes of 100,000 MMBtu per month at a weighted
average cap price of $6.80 per MMBtu. The fair value of these instruments at
September 30, 2009 was a liability of less than $0.1 million and is recognized
on the accompanying balance sheet in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities.”
There may be additional cash outflows for these price collars, as no cash
premium was paid at inception of the hedge. It is possible that we may recognize
a loss on our statement of operations from these price collars during the first
quarter of 2010 though the amount is unknown due to the variability of natural
gas prices.
Price Floors – During October
2009 we entered into additional price floors. These floors cover additional
natural gas production of 1,800,000 MMBtu from January through March 2010 and
2,640,000 MMBtu from April through June 2010 with strike prices ranging between
$4.55 and $4.96.
Customer Credit Risk. We are
exposed to the risk of financial non-performance by customers. Our ability to
collect on sales to our customers is dependent on the liquidity of our customer
base. Continued volatility in both credit and commodity markets may reduce the
liquidity of our customer base. To manage customer credit risk, we monitor
credit ratings of customers from certain customers we also obtain letters of
credit, parent company guaranties if applicable, and other collateral as
considered necessary to reduce risk of loss. Due to availability of
other purchasers, we do not believe the loss of any single oil or natural gas
customer would have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations.
40
Interest Rate Risk. Our senior
notes and senior subordinated notes both have fixed interest rates, so
consequently we are not exposed to cash flow risk from market interest rate
changes on these notes. At September 30, 2009, we had borrowings of $80.8
million under our credit facility, which bears a floating rate of interest and
therefore is susceptible to interest rate fluctuations. The result of a 10%
fluctuation in the bank’s base rate would constitute 33 basis points and would
not have a material adverse effect on our 2009 cash flows based on this same
level of borrowing.
Item
4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, consisting of controls and
other procedures designed to give reasonable assurance that
information we are required to disclose in the reports we file or submit under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange
Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to management, including our chief executive officer and our chief
financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding such required
disclosure. The Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial
officer have evaluated such disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of
the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and have determined
that such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting
There was
no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the first nine
months of 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
41
SWIFT
ENERGY COMPANY
PART
II. - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal
Proceedings.
No
material legal proceedings are pending other than ordinary, routine litigation
incidental to the Company’s business.
Item
1A. Risk
Factors.
Climate
change legislation and regulatory initiatives could result in increased
compliance costs and affect demand for the oil and natural gas we
produce.
There has
been recent debate that emissions of certain gases, commonly referred to as
“greenhouse gases” and including carbon dioxide and methane, may be contributing
to warming of the Earth’s atmosphere along with other factors. In response to
this debate, the U.S. Congress is currently considering legislation that would
restrict the emission of greenhouse gases, with the House of Representatives
having passed a bill on June 26, 2009 that would impose a national cap on
emissions of greenhouse gases that would require major sources of greenhouse
gases to obtain “allowances” that would permit such sources to continue to emit
greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Unrelated to this activity in
Congress, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or “EPA” issued a notice on
April 17, 2009 of its proposed findings and determination that emission of
greenhouse gases presented an endangerment to human health and the
environment. If finalized, EPA’s finding and determination would
allow it to begin regulating emissions of greenhouse gases under existing
provisions of the federal Clean Air Act. Through a separate action,
the EPA is considering whether it will regulate greenhouse gases as “air
pollutants” under the existing federal Clean Air Act. In addition,
more than one-third of the states (but not currently including Louisiana or
Texas) either individually or through multi-state initiatives already have begun
implementing legal measures to reduce emissions of greenhouse
gases. Although it is not possible at this time to predict how
legislation or new regulations that may be adopted to address greenhouse gas
emissions would impact our business, any such future laws and regulations could
result in increased compliance costs or additional operating restrictions, and
could have an effect on demand for the oil and natural gas we
produce.
Item
2. Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
The
following table summarizes repurchases of our common stock occurring during the
third quarter of 2009:
Period
|
Total
Number
of
Shares
Purchased
|
Average
Price
Paid
Per Share
|
Total
Number of
shares
Purchased as
Part
of Publicly
Announced
Plans
or
Programs
|
Approximate
Dollar
Value
of Shares that
May
Yet Be Purchased
Under
the Plans or
Programs
(in
thousands)
|
||||
07/01/09
– 07/31/09 (1)
|
9,725
|
$16.82
|
---
|
$---
|
||||
08/01/09
– 08/31/09 (1)
|
340
|
19.35
|
---
|
---
|
||||
09/01/09
– 09/30/09 (1)
|
858
|
22.55
|
---
|
---
|
||||
Total
|
10,923
|
$17.35
|
---
|
$---
|
||||
(1)
These shares were withheld from employees to satisfy tax obligations
arising upon the vesting of restricted
shares.
|
Item
3. Defaults
Upon Senior Securities.
None.
42
Item
4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
None.
Item
5. Other
Information.
Effective
January 1, 2010, the Texas Business Corporation Act will no longer be applicable
to Texas corporations and will be supplanted by the Texas Business Organizations
Code (the “TBOC”). Swift Energy Company is a Texas corporation organized
under the Texas Business Corporations Act, and has elected to become an early
adopter of the TBOC prior to January 1. In connection with that early
adoption, Swift has filed a Certificate of Formation under the TBOC in place of
its Restated Articles of Incorporation in order to revise all references to the
former statute and names of documents created under the previous laws.
Swift has also amended its Amended and Restated Bylaws to revise all references
to the former statute and names of documents created under the previous laws,
and rather than requiring reference to the statutory provisions to interpret
certain voting provisions, to instead explicitly include within its bylaws the
text of those statutory provisions including those regarding voting for
directors, which remain the same as under the previous Texas
law
Item
6. Exhibits.
3.1*
|
Certificate
of Formation of Swift Energy Company filed October 30,
2009.
|
||
3.2*
|
Second
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Swift Energy Company effective October 30,
2009.
|
||
31.1*
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
||
31.2*
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
||
32*
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
* Filed
herewith
43
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
SWIFT
ENERGY COMPANY
(Registrant)
|
|||
Date: November 3, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/
Alton D. Heckaman, Jr.
|
|
Alton
D. Heckaman, Jr.
Executive
Vice President and
Chief
Financial Officer
|
|||
Date: November 3, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/
David W. Wesson
|
|
David
W. Wesson
Controller
and Principal Accounting
Officer
|
44
Exhibit
Index
3.1*
|
Certificate
of Formation of Swift Energy Company filed October 30,
2009.
|
3.2*
|
Second
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Swift Energy Company effective October 30,
2009.
|
31.1*
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
31.2*
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
32*
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
* Filed
herewith
45