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SILVERBOW RESOURCES, INC. - Quarter Report: 2017 June (Form 10-Q)



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(X)  Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2017
Commission File Number 1-8754
sbowlogoa01.jpg
SILVERBOW RESOURCES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware
(State of Incorporation)
20-3940661
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
575 North Dairy Ashford, Suite 1200
Houston, Texas 77079
(281) 874-2700
(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
þ
No
o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes
þ
No
 o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer
o
 
Accelerated Filer
þ 
 
Non-Accelerated Filer
 o
 
Smaller Reporting Company
 o
Emerging Growth Company
o
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
o
No
þ


1



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d)of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes
þ
No
 o

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Issuer’s classes
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common Stock ($.01 Par Value) (Class of Stock)
11,526,532 Shares outstanding at August 8, 2017

Explanatory Note

Silverbow Resources, Inc. was formerly known as Swift Energy Company. On May 5, 2017, through an amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws, Swift Energy Company changed its name to SilverBow Resources, Inc. Additionally, SilverBow Resources, Inc. transferred its stock exchange listing from the OTC Best Market (“OTCQX”) to the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “SBOW” and began trading on May 5, 2017. Effective June 30, 2017, the Company renamed several of its subsidiaries. The name of its primary operating subsidiary was changed to SilverBow Resources Operating, LLC from Swift Energy Operating, LLC. The name change does not affect the rights of the Company’s security holders. There were no other changes to the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws in connection with the name change.


2


SILVERBOW RESOURCES
 
FORM 10-Q
 
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2017
INDEX

 
 
Page
Part I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
Part II
OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.
 
 



3

Table of Contents

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
SilverBow Resources and Subsidiaries (in thousands, except share amounts)
 
Successor
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current Assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
6,627

 
$
303

Accounts receivable, net
18,956

 
17,490

Other current assets
6,623

 
3,686

Total Current Assets
32,206

 
21,479

 
 
 
 
Property and Equipment:
 

 
 

Property and Equipment, full cost method, including $39,919 and $33,354 of unproved property costs not being amortized at the end of each period
608,158

 
517,074

Less – Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization & impairment
(190,379
)
 
(169,879
)
Property and Equipment, Net
417,779

 
347,195

Other Long-Term Assets
10,161

 
8,625

Total Assets
$
460,146

 
$
377,299

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 

 
 

Current Liabilities:
 

 
 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
41,820

 
$
56,257

Accrued capital costs
18,164

 
11,954

Accrued interest
1,631

 
1,721

Undistributed oil and gas revenues
11,549

 
9,192

Total Current Liabilities
73,164

 
79,124

 
 
 
 
Long-Term Debt
211,000

 
198,000

Asset Retirement Obligations
23,399

 
22,291

Other Long-Term Liabilities
815

 
1,829

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10)


 


 
 
 
 
Stockholders' Equity:
 

 
 

Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

 

Common stock, $.01 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 11,570,084 and 10,076,059 shares issued and 11,526,532 and 10,053,574 shares outstanding, respectively
116

 
101

Additional paid-in capital
275,282

 
232,917

Treasury stock, held at cost, 43,552 and 22,485 shares
(1,293
)
 
(675
)
Accumulated deficit
(122,337
)
 
(156,288
)
Total Stockholders’ Equity
151,768

 
76,055

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$
460,146

 
$
377,299

 
 
 
 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
SilverBow Resources and Subsidiaries (in thousands, except per-share amounts)
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Period from April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016
 
 
Period from April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil and gas sales
$
45,782

 
$
30,581

 
 
$
8,660

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expenses:
 

 
 
 
 
 

General and administrative, net
6,811

 
4,228

 
 
1,127

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
10,828

 
13,334

 
 
3,194

Accretion of asset retirement obligations
576

 
832

 
 
319

Lease operating costs
4,776

 
7,781

 
 
2,627

Transportation and gas processing
4,761

 
4,186

 
 
1,035

Severance and other taxes
2,280

 
1,864

 
 
1,585

Write-down of oil and gas properties

 
133,496

 
 

Total Operating Expenses
30,032

 
165,721

 
 
9,887

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Income (Loss)
15,750

 
(135,140
)
 
 
(1,227
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Operating Income (Expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net gain (loss) on commodity derivatives
5,132

 
(9,912
)
 
 

Interest expense, net
(4,642
)
 
(4,257
)
 
 
(5,281
)
Reorganization items, net

 
(276
)
 
 
966,571

Other income (expense), net
1

 
(16
)
 
 
(150
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
16,241

 
(149,601
)
 
 
959,913

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes

 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss)
$
16,241

 
$
(149,601
)
 
 
$
959,913

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per Share Amounts-
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic:  Net Income (Loss)
$
1.41

 
$
(14.96
)
 
 
$
21.45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted:  Net Income (Loss)
$
1.41

 
$
(14.96
)
 
 
$
21.03

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Basic
11,487

 
10,000

 
 
44,754

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Diluted
11,554

 
10,000

 
 
45,648

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
SilverBow Resources and Subsidiaries (in thousands, except per-share amounts)
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Period from April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016
 
 
Period from January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil and gas sales
$
88,194

 
$
30,581

 
 
$
43,027

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expenses:
 

 
 
 
 
 

General and administrative, net
16,645

 
4,228

 
 
9,245

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
20,543

 
13,334

 
 
20,439

Accretion of asset retirement obligations
1,140

 
832

 
 
1,610

Lease operating costs
10,549

 
7,781

 
 
14,933

Transportation and gas processing
9,146

 
4,186

 
 
6,090

Severance and other taxes
3,898

 
1,864

 
 
3,917

Write-down of oil and gas properties

 
133,496

 
 
77,732

Total Operating Expenses
61,921

 
165,721

 
 
133,966

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Income (Loss)
26,273

 
(135,140
)
 
 
(90,939
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Operating Income (Expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net gain (loss) on commodity derivatives
16,068

 
(9,912
)
 
 

Interest expense, net
(8,249
)
 
(4,257
)
 
 
(13,347
)
Reorganization items, net

 
(276
)
 
 
956,142

Other income (expense), net
(141
)
 
(16
)
 
 
(245
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
33,951

 
(149,601
)
 
 
851,611

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes

 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss)
$
33,951

 
$
(149,601
)
 
 
$
851,611

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per Share Amounts-
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic:  Net Income (Loss)
$
2.99

 
$
(14.96
)
 
 
$
19.06

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted:  Net Income (Loss)
$
2.97

 
$
(14.96
)
 
 
$
18.64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Basic
11,360

 
10,000

 
 
44,692

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Diluted
11,445

 
10,000

 
 
45,697

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
SilverBow Resources and Subsidiaries (in thousands, except share amounts)
 
Common Stock
 
Additional Paid-in Capital
 
Treasury Stock
 
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)
 
Total
Balance, December 31, 2015 (Predecessor)
$
448

 
$
776,358

 
$
(2,491
)
 
$
(1,627,039
)
 
$
(852,724
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchase of treasury shares (65,170 shares)

 

 
(5
)
 

 
(5
)
Issuance of restricted stock (229,690 shares)
2

 
(2
)
 

 

 

Share-based compensation

 
1,118

 

 

 
1,118

Net Income

 

 

 
851,611

 
851,611

Balance, April 22, 2016 (Predecessor)
$
450

 
$
777,474

 
$
(2,496
)
 
$
(775,428
)
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cancellation of Predecessor equity
$
(450
)
 
$
(777,474
)
 
$
2,496

 
$
775,428

 
$

Balance, April 22, 2016 (Predecessor)
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuance of Successor common stock & warrants
$
100

 
$
229,299

 
$

 
$

 
$
229,399

Balance, April 22, 2016 (Successor)
$
100

 
$
229,299

 
$

 
$

 
$
229,399

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchase of treasury shares (22,485 shares)

 

 
(675
)
 

 
(675
)
Issuance of restricted stock (76,058 shares)
1

 

 

 

 
1

Share-based compensation

 
3,618

 

 

 
3,618

Net Loss

 

 

 
(156,288
)
 
(156,288
)
Balance, December 31, 2016 (Successor)
$
101

 
$
232,917

 
$
(675
)
 
$
(156,288
)
 
$
76,055

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchase of treasury shares (21,067 shares)

 

 
(618
)
 

 
(618
)
Issuance common stock (1,403,508 shares)
14

 
39,230

 

 

 
39,244

Issuance of restricted stock (90,517 shares)
1

 
(1
)
 

 

 

Share-based compensation

 
3,136

 

 

 
3,136

Net Income

 

 

 
33,951

 
33,951

Balance, June 30, 2017 (Successor)
$
116

 
$
275,282

 
$
(1,293
)
 
$
(122,337
)
 
$
151,768

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
SilverBow Resources and Subsidiaries (in thousands)
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor

 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Period from April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016
 
 
Period from January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
33,951

 
$
(149,601
)
 
 
$
851,611

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities-
 

 
 
 
 
 

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
20,543

 
13,334

 
 
20,439

Write-down of oil and gas properties

 
133,496

 
 
77,732

Accretion of asset retirement obligations
1,140

 
832

 
 
1,610

Share-based compensation expense
3,136

 
191

 
 
886

Loss (gain) on derivatives
(16,068
)
 
9,912

 
 

Cash settlements on derivatives
(2,586
)
 

 
 

Settlements of asset retirement obligations
(1,894
)
 
(486
)
 
 
(16
)
Write-down of debt issuance cost
2,401

 

 
 

Reorganization items (non-cash)

 

 
 
(977,696
)
Other
482

 
438

 
 
229

Change in operating assets and liabilities-
 

 
 
 
 
 

(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable and other current assets
(1,486
)
 
13,379

 
 
(5,474
)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
4,437

 
(6,135
)
 
 
(10,479
)
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest
(90
)
 
573

 
 
(308
)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities
43,966

 
15,933

 
 
(41,466
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
 

 
 
 
 
 

Additions to property and equipment
(85,655
)
 
(20,876
)
 
 
(24,530
)
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment
460

 

 
 
48,661

Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
(85,195
)
 
(20,876
)
 
 
24,131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
 

 
 
 
 
 

Proceeds from bank borrowings
300,000

 
21,000

 
 
328,000

Payments of bank borrowings
(287,000
)
 
(20,000
)
 
 
(324,900
)
Net proceeds from issuances of common stock
39,244

 

 
 

Purchase of treasury shares
(618
)
 

 
 
(4
)
Payments of debt issuance costs
(4,073
)
 
(502
)
 
 
(6,482
)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
47,553

 
498

 
 
(3,386
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
6,324

 
(4,445
)
 
 
(20,721
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
303

 
8,739

 
 
29,460

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
$
6,627

 
$
4,294

 
 
$
8,739

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid during period for interest, net of amounts capitalized
$
8,847

 
$
3,246

 
 
$
10,367

Cash paid for reorganization items
$

 
$
4,080

 
 
$
15,643

Changes in capital accounts payable and capital accruals
$
5,356

 
$
(8,353
)
 
 
$
1,843

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Table of Contents

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
SilverBow Resources and Subsidiaries


(1)           General Information

SilverBow Resources, Inc. (“SilverBow,” the “Company,” or “we”) is a growth oriented independent oil and gas company headquartered in Houston, Texas. The Company's strategy is focused on acquiring and developing assets in the Eagle Ford Shale located in South Texas. Being a committed and long-term operator in South Texas, the Company possesses a significant understanding of the reservoirs in the region. We leverage this competitive understanding to assemble high quality drilling inventory while continuously enhancing our operations to maximize returns on capital invested.

The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein are unaudited and have been prepared by the Company and reflect necessary adjustments, all of which were of a recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed herein, and are in the opinion of our management necessary for a fair presentation. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) have been omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. We believe that the disclosures presented are adequate to allow the information presented not to be misleading. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2017 though, as described below, such prior financial statements may not be comparable to our interim financial statements due to the adoption of fresh start accounting.
 
(2)           Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Fresh Start Accounting. Upon emergence from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016, the Company adopted Fresh Start Accounting. As a result of the application of fresh start accounting, as well as the effects of the implementation of the joint plan of reorganization (the “Plan”), the Consolidated Financial Statements on or after April 22, 2016, are not comparable with the Consolidated Financial Statements prior to that date. References to “Successor” or “Successor Company” relate to the financial position and results of operations of the reorganized Company subsequent to April 22, 2016. References to “Predecessor” or “Predecessor Company” refer to the financial position and results of operations of the Company prior to April 22, 2016. See Note 12 for further details.

Basis of Presentation. The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by SilverBow, and reflect necessary adjustments, all of which were of a recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed herein, and are in the opinion of our management necessary for a fair presentation.

Principles of Consolidation. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of SilverBow and its wholly owned subsidiaries, which are engaged in the exploration, development, acquisition, and operation of oil and gas properties, with a focus on oil and natural gas reserves in the Eagle Ford trend in Texas. Our undivided interests in oil and gas properties are accounted for using the proportionate consolidation method, whereby our proportionate share of the assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses are included in the appropriate classifications in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in preparing the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

Subsequent Events. We have evaluated subsequent events requiring potential accrual or disclosure in our condensed consolidated financial statements. There were no other material subsequent events requiring additional disclosure in these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of certain revenues and expenses during each reporting period. Such estimates and assumptions are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from such estimates. Significant estimates and assumptions underlying these financial statements include:

the estimates of reorganization value, enterprise value and fair value of assets and liabilities upon emergence from bankruptcy and application of fresh start accounting,

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the estimated quantities of proved oil and natural gas reserves used to compute depletion of oil and natural gas properties, the related present value of estimated future net cash flows there-from, and the ceiling test impairment calculation,
estimates related to the collectability of accounts receivable and the credit worthiness of our customers,
estimates of the counterparty bank risk related to letters of credit that our customers may have issued on our behalf,
estimates of future costs to develop and produce reserves,
accruals related to oil and gas sales, capital expenditures and lease operating expenses,
estimates in the calculation of share-based compensation expense,
estimates of our ownership in properties prior to final division of interest determination,
the estimated future cost and timing of asset retirement obligations,
estimates made in our income tax calculations,
estimates in the calculation of the fair value of commodity derivative assets and liabilities,
estimates in the assessment of current litigation claims against the Company, and
estimates in amounts due with respect to open state regulatory audits.

While we are not currently aware of any material revisions to any of our estimates, there will likely be future revisions to our estimates resulting from matters such as new accounting pronouncements, changes in ownership interests, payouts, joint venture audits, re-allocations by purchasers or pipelines, or other corrections and adjustments common in the oil and gas industry, many of which require retroactive application. These types of adjustments cannot be currently estimated and are expected to be recorded in the period during which the adjustments are known.

We are subject to legal proceedings, claims, liabilities and environmental matters that arise in the ordinary course of business. We accrue for losses when such losses are considered probable and the amounts can be reasonably estimated.

Property and Equipment. We follow the “full-cost” method of accounting for oil and natural gas property and equipment costs. Under this method of accounting, all productive and nonproductive costs incurred in the exploration, development, and acquisition of oil and natural gas reserves are capitalized. Such costs may be incurred both prior to and after the acquisition of a property and include lease acquisitions, geological and geophysical services, drilling, completion, and equipment. Internal costs incurred that are directly identified with exploration, development, and acquisition activities undertaken by us for our own account, and which are not related to production, general corporate overhead, or similar activities, are also capitalized. For the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), such internal costs capitalized totaled $1.2 million, $0.5 million and $1.5 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor), such internal costs capitalized totaled $2.1 million and $2.9 million, respectively. Interest costs are also capitalized to unproved oil and natural gas properties (refer to Note 5 of these condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion on capitalized interest costs).

The “Property and Equipment” balances on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets are summarized for presentation purposes. The following is a detailed breakout of our “Property and Equipment” balances (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Property and Equipment
 
 
 
Proved oil and gas properties
$
565,142

 
$
480,499

Unproved oil and gas properties
39,919

 
33,354

Furniture, fixtures, and other equipment
3,097

 
3,221

Less – Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization & impairment
(190,379
)
 
(169,879
)
Property and Equipment, Net
$
417,779

 
$
347,195


No gains or losses are recognized upon the sale or disposition of oil and natural gas properties, except in transactions involving a significant amount of reserves or where the proceeds from the sale of oil and natural gas properties would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to a cost center. Internal costs associated with selling properties are expensed as incurred.


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We compute the provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization (“DD&A”) of oil and natural gas properties using the unit-of-production method. Under this method, we compute the provision by multiplying the total unamortized costs of oil and gas properties-including future development costs, gas processing facilities, and both capitalized asset retirement obligations and undiscounted abandonment costs of wells to be drilled, net of salvage values, but excluding costs of unproved properties-by an overall rate determined by dividing the physical units of oil and natural gas produced (which excludes natural gas consumed in operations) during the period by the total estimated units of proved oil and natural gas reserves (which excludes natural gas consumed in operations) at the beginning of the period. Future development costs are estimated on a property-by-property basis based on current economic conditions and are amortized to expense as our capitalized oil and gas property costs are amortized. The period over which we will amortize these properties is dependent on our production from these properties in future years. Furniture, fixtures, and other equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated by the straight-line method at rates based on the estimated useful lives of the property, which range between two and 20 years. Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred.

Geological and geophysical (“G&G”) costs incurred on developed properties are recorded in “Proved properties” and therefore subject to amortization. G&G costs incurred that are directly associated with specific unproved properties are capitalized in “Unproved properties” and evaluated as part of the total capitalized costs associated with a prospect. The cost of unproved properties not being amortized is assessed quarterly, on a property-by-property basis, to determine whether such properties have been impaired. In determining whether such costs should be impaired, we evaluate current drilling results, lease expiration dates, current oil and gas industry conditions, economic conditions, capital availability, and available geological and geophysical information. Any impairment assessed is added to the cost of proved properties being amortized.

Full-Cost Ceiling Test. At the end of each quarterly reporting period, the unamortized cost of oil and natural gas properties (including natural gas processing facilities, capitalized asset retirement obligations, net of related salvage values and deferred income taxes) is limited to the sum of the estimated future net revenues from proved properties (excluding cash outflows from recognized asset retirement obligations, including future development and abandonment costs of wells to be drilled, using the preceding 12-months’ average price based on closing prices on the first day of each month, adjusted for price differentials, discounted at 10%, and the lower of cost or fair value of unproved properties) adjusted for related income tax effects (“Ceiling Test”).

The calculations of the Ceiling Test and provision for DD&A are based on estimates of proved reserves. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves and in projecting the future rates of production, timing, and plan of development. The accuracy of any reserves estimate is a function of the quality of available data and of engineering and geological interpretation and judgment. Results of drilling, testing, and production subsequent to the date of the estimate may justify revision of such estimates. Accordingly, reserves estimates are often different from the quantities of oil and natural gas that are ultimately recovered.

Principally due to the effects of pricing, and also due to the timing of projects and changes in our reserves product mix, for the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor), we reported a non-cash impairment write-down, on a before-tax basis, of $77.7 million on our oil and natural gas properties. Primarily due to pricing differences between the 12-month average oil and gas prices used in the Ceiling Test and the forward strip prices used to estimate the initial fair value of oil and gas properties on the Company’s April 22, 2016 (successor) balance sheet, we incurred a non-cash impairment write-down for the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor) of $133.5 million. There was no write-down for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor).

If future capital expenditures outpace future discounted net cash flows in our reserve calculations, if we have significant declines in our oil and natural gas reserves volumes (which also reduces our estimate of discounted future net cash flows from proved oil and natural gas reserves) or if oil or natural gas prices decline, it is likely that non-cash write-downs of our oil and natural gas properties will occur in the future. We cannot control and cannot predict what future prices for oil and natural gas will be, thus we cannot estimate the amount or timing of any potential future non-cash write-down of our oil and natural gas properties due to decreases in oil or natural gas prices.

Revenue Recognition. Oil and gas revenues are recognized when production is sold to a purchaser at a fixed or determinable price, when delivery has occurred and title has transferred, and if collectability of the revenue is probable. The Company uses the entitlement method of accounting for gas imbalances in which we recognize our ownership interest in such production as revenue. If our sales exceed our ownership share of production, the natural gas balancing payables are reported in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Natural gas balancing receivables are reported in “Other current assets” on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets when our ownership share of production exceeds sales. As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we did not have any material natural gas imbalances.


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Accounts Receivable. We assess the collectability of accounts receivable, and based on our judgment, we accrue a reserve when we believe a receivable may not be collected. At both June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had an allowance for doubtful accounts of less than $0.1 million. The allowance for doubtful accounts has been deducted from the total “Accounts receivable” balance on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

At June 30, 2017, our “Accounts receivable” balance included $15.9 million for oil and gas sales, $0.7 million due from joint interest owners, $1.4 million for severance tax credit receivables and $1.0 million for other receivables. At December 31, 2016, our “Accounts receivable” balance included $12.6 million for oil and gas sales, $2.7 million due from joint interest owners, $1.6 million for severance tax credit receivables and $0.6 million for other receivables.

Supervision Fees. Consistent with industry practice, we charge a supervision fee to the wells we operate, including our wells, in which we own up to a 100% working interest. Supervision fees are recorded as a reduction to “General and administrative, net”, on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Our supervision fees are allocated to each well based on general and administrative costs incurred for well maintenance and support. The amount of supervision fees charged for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor) did not exceed our actual costs incurred. The total amount of supervision fees charged to the wells we operated were $1.1 million, $0.7 million and $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively and were $2.3 million and $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor), respectively.

Other Current Assets. Included in "Other current assets" on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets are prepaid expenses totaling $2.2 million and $2.0 million at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. These prepaid amounts cover well insurance, drilling contracts and various other prepaid expenses. Additionally inventories, which consist primarily of tubulars and other equipment and supplies, totaled $0.7 million and $0.4 million at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
    
Income Taxes. Deferred taxes are determined based on the estimated future tax effects of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities, given the provisions of the enacted tax laws.

Tax positions are evaluated for recognition using a more-likely-than-not threshold, and those tax positions requiring recognition are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information. Our policy is to record interest and penalties relating to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. At June 30, 2017, we did not have any accrued liability for uncertain tax positions and do not anticipate recognition of any significant liabilities for uncertain tax positions during the next 12 months.

Our U.S. Federal and state income tax returns for years prior to 2015 are subject to examination to the extent of our net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards. There are no material unresolved items related to periods previously audited by these taxing authorities.

The Company has evaluated the full impact of the reorganization on our carryover tax attributes and believes it will not incur an immediate cash income tax liability as a result of emergence from bankruptcy. The Company will be able to fully absorb cancellation of debt income with NOL carryforwards. The amount of remaining NOL carryforward available will be limited under IRC Sec. 382 due to the change in control. The Company’s amortizable tax basis exceeded the book carrying value of its assets at April 22, 2016, at December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2017, leaving the Company in a net deferred tax asset position. Management has determined that it is not more likely than not that the Company will realize future cash benefits from this additional tax basis and remaining carryover items and accordingly has taken a full valuation allowance to offset its tax assets.

The Company expects to incur a net taxable loss in the current taxable period thus no current income taxes are anticipated to be paid and no benefit will be recorded due to the full valuation allowance of their tax assets.
    
    

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Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities. The “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” balances on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets are summarized below (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Trade accounts payable
$
10,823

 
$
10,563

Accrued operating expenses
2,960

 
2,990

Accrued compensation costs
3,575

 
4,730

Asset retirement obligations – current portion
8,744

 
9,965

Accrued non-income based taxes
4,884

 
3,937

Accrued price risk management liabilities
3,183

 
17,632

Accrued corporate and legal fees
3,397

 
3,075

Other payables
4,254

 
3,365

Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
41,820

 
$
56,257


Cash and Cash Equivalents. We consider all highly liquid instruments with an initial maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. These amounts do not include cash balances that are contractually restricted.

Treasury Stock. Our treasury stock repurchases are reported at cost and are included in “Treasury stock held, at cost” on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), 21,067 treasury shares were purchased to satisfy withholding tax obligations arising upon the vesting of restricted shares.

New Accounting Pronouncements. In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, providing a comprehensive revenue recognition standard for contracts with customers that supersedes current revenue recognition guidance. The guidance requires entities to recognize revenue using the following five-step model: identify the contract with a customer, identify the performance obligations in the contract, determine the transaction price, allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and recognize revenue as the entity satisfies each performance obligation. Adoption of this standard could result, at the option of the Company, in retrospective application, either in the form of recasting all prior periods presented or a cumulative adjustment to equity in the period of adoption. The guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017.

The Company’s revenues are substantially all attributable to oil and natural gas sales. Based on our initial review of our contracts, the Company believes the timing and presentation of revenues under ASU 2014-09 will be consistent with our current revenue recognition policy as described above with one probable exception. The Company currently uses the entitlement method of accounting when sales for our account are not in proportion to our ownership interest in production. To comply with ASU 2014-09, the Company expects to recognize revenue on the production sold for our account irrespective of ownership share of such production. Currently we do not have any significant imbalance situations; therefore, this is not expected to immediately impact our financial statements except for incremental disclosures. The Company will continue to monitor specific developments for our industry as it relates to ASU 2014-09.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, which requires lessees to record most leases on the balance sheet. Under the new guidance, lease classification as either a finance lease or an operating lease will determine how lease-related revenue and expense are recognized. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years.

At December 31, 2016, the Company had lease commitments of approximately $8.8 million that it believes would be subject to capitalization under ASU 2016-02. This includes $1.9 million for our new corporate office sub-lease which has a term of 4.4 years and commitments for equipment and vehicle leases which total $6.5 million. The company did not enter into any significant additional lease obligations during the first six months of 2017. These equipment leases generally have original terms of 2 to 3 years. In some instances further analysis is needed to determine if renewal options would result in capitalized amounts in excess of the obligations during the primary lease term. Based on our preliminary assessment, we believe these leases would most likely be deemed to be operating leases under the new standard. Management plans to adopt ASU 2016-02 in the quarter ending March 31, 2019. Management continuously evaluates the economics of leasing vs. purchase for operating equipment. The lease obligations that will be in place upon adoption of ASU 2016-02 may be significantly different than the current obligations. Accordingly, at this time we cannot estimate the amount that will be capitalized when this standard is adopted.


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In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, which provides greater clarity to preparers on the treatment of eight specific items within an entity’s statement of cash flows with the goal of reducing existing diversity on these items. The guidance is effective for public business entities for annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity early adopts the ASU in an interim period, adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. An entity that elects early adoption must adopt all of the amendments in the same period. We are currently reviewing these new requirements to determine the impact of this guidance on our financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, to assist entities in evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as an acquisition or disposal of an asset or business. If substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set of transferred assets and activities are not a business. The guidance is effective for companies beginning January 1, 2018 with early adoption permitted. We are currently reviewing these new requirements to determine the impact of this guidance on our financial statements.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, which provides clarity on what changes to share-based payment awards are considered substantive and require modification accounting to be applied. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not expect ASU 2017-09 to have a significant impact on our financial statements or disclosures.

(3)          Share-Based Compensation

Emergence from Voluntary Reorganization

Upon the Company's emergence from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016, as discussed in Note 11, the Company’s common stock was canceled and new common stock was issued. The Company's previous share-based compensation awards were either vested or canceled upon the Company's emergence from bankruptcy.

Share-Based Compensation Plans

Upon the Company's emergence from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016, as discussed in Note 11, the Company's previous share-based compensation plans were canceled and the new 2016 Equity Incentive Plan was approved in accordance with the joint plan of reorganization. Under the previous share-based compensation plan the outstanding restricted stock awards and restricted stock unit awards for most employees vested on an accelerated basis while awards issued to certain officers of the Company and the Board of Directors were canceled.

For awards granted after emergence from bankruptcy, the Company does not estimate the forfeiture rate during the initial calculation of compensation cost but rather has elected to account for forfeitures in compensation cost when they occur. For the predecessor periods, the Company had estimated the forfeiture rate for share-based compensation during the initial calculation of compensation cost.

The Company computes a deferred tax benefit for restricted stock awards, unit awards and stock options expected to generate future tax deductions by applying its effective tax rate to the expense recorded. For restricted stock units, the Company's actual tax deduction is based on the value of the units at the time of vesting.

Share-based compensation for the predecessor and successor periods are not comparable. The expense for awards issued to both employees and non-employees, which was recorded in “General and administrative, net” in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations was $1.6 million, $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively and $3.1 million and $0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor), respectively.

Capitalized share-based compensation was $0.1 million for each of the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and $0.2 million for each of the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor). There was no capitalized share-based compensation expense capitalized for the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor).


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We view stock option awards and restricted stock unit awards with graded vesting as single awards with an expected life equal to the average expected life of component awards, and we amortize the awards on a straight-line basis over the life of the awards.
    
Stock Option Awards

The compensation cost related to stock option awards is based on the grant date fair value and is typically expensed over the vesting period (generally one to five years). We use the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock option awards with the following weighted average assumptions for stock option awards issued during the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor):
 
Stock Option Valuation Assumptions
Expected dividend

Expected volatility
70.2
%
Risk-free interest rate
1.98
%
Expected life of stock option awards (in years)
5.7 years

Grant-date market price
$
28.62

Grant-date fair value
$
17.58


To estimate expected volatility of our 2017 stock option grants we used the historical volatility of stock prices based on a group of our peer companies.

At June 30, 2017, we had $6.0 million unrecognized compensation cost related to stock option awards. The following tables represents stock option award activity for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor):

 
Shares
 
Wtd. Avg. Exer. Price
Options outstanding, beginning of period (successor)
105,811

 
$
23.25

Options granted
370,062

 
$
28.62

Options forfeited
(3,247
)
 
$
26.96

Options canceled

 
$

Options exercised

 
$

Options outstanding, end of period (successor)
472,626

 
$
27.43

Options exercisable, end of period (successor)
82,882

 
$
23.25


Our outstanding stock option awards at June 30, 2017 had $0.4 million aggregate intrinsic value. At June 30, 2017 the weighted average remaining contract life of stock option awards outstanding was 7.4 years and exercisable was 2.4 years. The total intrinsic value of stock option awards exercisable for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) was $0.3 million.

Restricted Stock Units

The 2016 equity incentive compensation plan allows for the issuance of restricted stock unit awards that generally may not be sold or otherwise transferred until certain restrictions have lapsed. The compensation cost related to these awards is based on the grant date fair value and is typically expensed over the requisite service period (generally one to five years).

As of June 30, 2017, we had unrecognized compensation expense of $9.2 million related to our restricted stock units which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.9 years.


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The following table represents restricted stock unit award activity for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor):
 
Shares
 
Grant Date Price
Restricted stock units outstanding, beginning of period (successor)
178,847

 
$
23.25

Restricted stock units granted
287,257

 
$
29.07

Restricted stock units canceled
(1,764
)
 
$
27.00

Restricted stock units vested
(90,517
)
 
$
23.25

Restricted stock units outstanding, end of period (successor)
373,823

 
$
27.70



(4)          Earnings Per Share

Upon the Company's emergence from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016, as discussed in Note 11, the Company’s then outstanding common stock was canceled and new common stock and warrants were issued.

Basic earnings per share (“Basic EPS”) has been computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share ("Diluted EPS") assumes, as of the beginning of the period, exercise of stock options and restricted stock grants using the treasury stock method. Diluted EPS also assumes conversion of performance-based restricted stock units to common shares based on the number of shares (if any) that would be issuable, according to predetermined performance and market goals, if the end of the reporting period was the end of the performance period. As we recognized a net loss for the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), the unvested share-based payments and stock options were not recognized in Diluted EPS calculations as they would be antidilutive. Certain of our stock options and restricted stock grants that would potentially dilute Basic EPS in the future were also antidilutive for the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor).

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in the calculation of Basic and Diluted EPS for the periods indicated below (in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
Successor Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Successor from April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016
 
 
Predecessor from April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
Shares
 
Per Share
Amount
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
Shares
 
Per Share
Amount
 
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
Shares
 
Per Share
Amount
Basic EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) and Share Amounts
$
16,241

 
11,487

 
$
1.41

 
$
(149,601
)
 
10,000

 
$
(14.96
)
 
 
$
959,913

 
44,754

 
$
21.45

Dilutive Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Restricted Stock Awards
 
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
894

 
 
Restricted Stock Unit Awards
 
 
59

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Stock Option Awards
 
 
8

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Diluted EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

Net Income (Loss) and Assumed Share Conversions
$
16,241

 
11,554

 
$
1.41

 
$
(149,601
)
 
10,000

 
$
(14.96
)
 
 
$
959,913

 
45,648

 
$
21.03



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Successor Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
Predecessor from January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
Shares
 
Per Share
Amount
 
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
Shares
 
Per Share
Amount
Basic EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) and Share Amounts
$
33,951

 
11,360

 
$
2.99

 
 
$
851,611

 
44,692

 
$
19.06

Dilutive Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted Stock Awards
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
1,005

 
 
Restricted Stock Unit Awards
 
 
73

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Stock Option Awards
 
 
12

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Diluted EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) and Assumed Share Conversions
$
33,951

 
11,445

 
$
2.97

 
 
$
851,611

 
45,697

 
$
18.64


Approximately 1.2 million and 1.3 million stock options to purchase shares were not included in the computation of Diluted EPS for the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor), because their exercise price was out of the money, while 0.4 million stock options to purchase shares were not included in the computation of Diluted EPS for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) because these stock options were antidilutive.

Approximately 0.3 million restricted stock awards for each of the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) were not included in the computation of Diluted EPS because they were antidilutive.

Approximately 0.8 million shares for the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor), respectively, and approximately 0.1 million shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 related to performance-based restricted stock units that could be converted to common shares based on predetermined performance and market goals were not included in the computation of Diluted EPS because the performance and market conditions had not been met.

Approximately 4.3 million warrants to purchase common stock were not included in the computation of Diluted EPS for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) because these warrants were antidilutive.

(5)          Long-Term Debt

Bankruptcy Filing. As discussed in Note 11, the Chapter 11 filing of the Company and the Chapter 11 Subsidiaries constituted an event of default with respect to our then-existing debt obligations. As a result, the Company's pre-petition unsecured senior notes and secured debt under the Prior First Lien Credit Facility became immediately due and payable, but any efforts to enforce such payment obligations were automatically stayed as a result of the Chapter 11 filing. On April 22, 2016, upon the Company's emergence from bankruptcy, the senior notes and borrowing under the debtor-in-possession credit facility (“DIP Credit Agreement”) (along with certain unsecured claims as discussed further in Note 11) were exchanged for 88.5% of the common stock of the reorganized entity. Additional information regarding the bankruptcy proceedings is included in Note 11 of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Revolving Credit Facility. Amounts outstanding under our Credit Facility (defined below) were $211.0 million and $198.0 million as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. As discussed in Note 11 of these condensed consolidated financial statements, on April 22, 2016 (the “Effective Date”), the Prior First Lien Credit Facility was terminated and paid in full, and the Company entered into a Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement among the Company, as borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, and certain lenders party thereto. On April 19, 2017, the Company amended and restated the Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement by entering into a First Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) among the Company, as borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and certain lenders that are a party thereto, which provides for revolving loans of up to the borrowing base then in effect (the “Credit Facility”). The Credit Facility matures April 19, 2022. The maximum credit amount under the Credit Facility is currently $600 million with an initial borrowing base of $330 million. The borrowing base is scheduled to be redetermined in May and November of each calendar year, commencing November 2017, and is subject to additional adjustments from time to

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time, including for asset sales, elimination or reduction of hedge positions and incurrence of other debt.  Additionally, each of the Company and the administrative agent may request an unscheduled redetermination of the borrowing base between scheduled redeterminations.  The amount of the borrowing base is determined by the lenders in their discretion and consistent with their oil and gas lending criteria at the time of the relevant redetermination. The Company may also request the issuance of letters of credit under the Credit Agreement in an aggregate amount up to $25 million, which reduce the amount of available borrowings under the borrowing base in the amount of such issued and outstanding letters of credit.

Interest under the Credit Facility accrues at the Company’s option either at an Alternative Base Rate plus the applicable margin (“ABR Loans”) or the LIBOR Rate plus the applicable margin (“Eurodollar Loans”).  The applicable margin ranges from 1.75% to 2.75% for ABR Loans and 2.75% to 3.75% for Eurodollar Loans.  The Alternate Base Rate and LIBOR Rates are defined, and the applicable margins are set forth, in the Credit Agreement. Undrawn amounts under the Credit Facility are subject to a 0.50% commitment fee. To the extent that a payment default exists and is continuing, all amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility will bear interest at 2.00% per annum above the rate and margin otherwise applicable thereto.

The obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured, subject to certain exceptions, by a first priority lien on substantially all assets of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries, including a first priority lien on properties attributed with at least 85% of estimated proved reserves of the Company and its subsidiaries.

The Credit Agreement contains the following financial covenants:

a ratio of total debt to EBITDA, as defined in the Credit Agreement, for the most recently completed four fiscal quarters, not to exceed 4.0 to 1.0 as of the last day of each fiscal quarter; and

a current ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement and which includes in the numerator available borrowings undrawn under the borrowing base, of not less than 1.0 to 1.0 as of the last day of each fiscal quarter.

As of June 30, 2017, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants under the Credit Agreement.

Additionally, the Credit Agreement contains certain representations, warranties and covenants, including but not limited to, limitations on incurring debt and liens, limitations on making certain restricted payments, limitations on investments, limitations on asset sales and hedge unwinds, limitations on transactions with affiliates and limitation on modifying organizational documents and material contracts.  The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the lenders may declare all amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility to be immediately due and payable.

Net interest expense on the Credit Facility, including commitment fees, capitalized interest and amortization of debt issuance costs, totaled $4.6 million and $8.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), respectively. Additionally, net interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2017 included a write-down of debt issuance costs of $1.9 million in connection with the amended and restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement. The amount of commitment fee amortization included in interest expense, net was $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), respectively.

Additionally, we capitalized interest on our unproved properties in the amount $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), respectively.

Debtor-In-Possession Financing. As part of the Chapter 11 filings, we entered into a debtor-in-possession credit facility (“DIP Credit Agreement”). The proceeds of borrowings under the DIP Credit Agreement were primarily used to pay down the pre-petition Prior First Lien Credit Facility upon emergence from bankruptcy, and were also used to pay certain costs, fees and expenses related to the Chapter 11 cases, authorized pre-petition claims, and amounts due in connection with the DIP Credit Agreement, including on account of certain “adequate protection” obligations. Pursuant to the Plan, the DIP Credit Agreement, at the option of the lenders, converted into the post-emergence Company’s common stock, which was part of the 88.5% of the common stock distributed to the then current holders of the senior notes and certain unsecured creditors upon emergence from the bankruptcy proceedings. As a result, the $75.0 million borrowed under the DIP Credit Agreement was not required to be repaid and terminated upon the Company’s exit from bankruptcy.

We paid the lenders under the DIP Credit Agreement a 3.0% commitment fee, at the time funds were made available under the facility. The commitment fee was included in interest expense during the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor). Total interest expense on the DIP Credit Agreement was $4.5 million and $6.4 million for the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor), respectively.

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Prior First Lien Credit Facility Bank Borrowings. During the bankruptcy proceedings we paid interest on our Prior First Lien Credit Facility in the normal course. Interest expense on the Prior First Lien Credit Facility, including commitment fees and amortization of debt issuance costs, totaled $0.7 million and $6.8 million for the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor), respectively. The amount of commitment fees included in interest expense, net was immaterial for the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor), respectively. We did not capitalize interest on our unproved properties for the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor).

Prior Senior Notes Due. On April 22, 2016, the obligations of the Company and the Chapter 11 Subsidiaries with respect to these notes were canceled pursuant to the plan of reorganization and the holders thereof were issued common stock of the post-emergence entity in exchange therefor. There was no interest expense on the senior notes, for the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) due to our bankruptcy proceedings. Contractual interest on the senior notes for the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) totaled $4.2 million and $21.6 million, respectively.

Debt Issuance Costs. Our policy is to capitalize legal fees, accounting fees, underwriting fees, printing costs, and other direct expenses associated with our senior notes, amortizing those costs on an effective interest basis over the term of the senior notes, while issuance costs related to a line of credit arrangement are capitalized and then amortized ratably over the term of the line of credit arrangement, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings.

(6)           Acquisitions and Dispositions

On April 15, 2016, we closed our transaction with Texegy LLC for the sale of a 75% working interest share of the Company's holdings in the South Bearhead Creek and Burr Ferry field areas located in Central Louisiana. The net proceeds of $46.9 million received by the Company in this transaction, including deposits received prior to the closing date, were credited to the full cost pool and used primarily to reduce the amount of borrowings under the Company’s Prior First Lien Credit Facility, and for other general corporate purposes. This disposition also included the buyer's assumption of approximately $6.5 million of plugging and abandonment liability. No gain or loss was recorded on the sale of this property.

Effective April 25, 2016, we disposed of our Masters Creek field in Central Louisiana. We received net proceeds of less than $0.1 million and the buyer's assumption of approximately $8.1 million of plugging and abandonment liability. No gain or loss was recorded on the sale of this property.

There were no material acquisitions or dispositions during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017.

(7)          Price-Risk Management Activities

Derivatives are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. The changes in the fair value of our derivatives are recognized in "Net gain (loss) on commodity derivatives" on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. We have a price-risk management policy to use derivative instruments to protect against declines in oil and natural gas prices, mainly through the purchase of commodity price swaps and collars as well as basis swaps.

During the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), the Company recorded gains of $5.1 million and $16.1 million and losses of $9.9 million, respectively, on its commodity derivatives. The Company made net cash payments of $1.8 million and $2.6 million for settled derivative contracts during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), respectively. During the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor), there were no gains or losses as there were no outstanding hedge agreements.

At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had $0.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively, in receivables for settled derivatives which were recognized on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet in “Accounts receivable” and were subsequently collected in July 2017 and January 2017, respectively. At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we also had $0.7 million and $1.8 million, respectively, in payables for settled derivatives which were recognized on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet in "Accounts payable and accrued liabilities" and were subsequently paid in July 2017 and January 2017, respectively.


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The fair values of our derivatives are computed using commonly accepted industry-standard models and are periodically verified against quotes from brokers. At June 30, 2017, there was $3.6 million and $0.8 million in current and long-term unsettled derivative assets and $2.5 million and $0.6 million in current and long-term unsettled derivative liabilities, respectively. At December 31, 2016, there was $0.5 million in current unsettled derivative assets and $15.8 million and $1.0 million in current and long-term unsettled derivative liabilities, respectively, while our long-term unsettled derivative assets were not material.

The Company uses an International Swap and Derivatives Association master agreement for our derivative contracts. This is an industry standardized contract containing the general conditions of our derivative transactions including provisions relating to netting derivative settlement payments under certain circumstances (such as default). For reporting purposes, the Company has elected to not offset the asset and liability fair value amounts of its derivatives on the accompanying balance sheets. Under the right of set-off, there a $1.3 million net fair value asset at June 30, 2017 and a $16.4 million net fair value liability at December 31, 2016, respectively. For further discussion related to the fair value of the Company's derivatives, refer to Note 8 of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

The following tables summarize the weighted average prices as well as future production volumes for our unsettled derivative contracts in place as of June 30, 2017:

Oil Derivative Swaps
(NYMEX WTI Settlements)
Total Volumes
(Bbls)
 
Weighted Average Price
2017 Contracts
 
 
 
3Q17
90,000

 
$
48.16

4Q17
84,798

 
$
48.18

 
 
 
 
2018 Contracts
 
 
 
1Q18
68,000

 
$
51.10

2Q18
64,400

 
$
50.98

3Q18
60,400

 
$
50.96

4Q18
56,800

 
$
50.84


Natural Gas Derivative Contracts
(NYMEX Henry Hub Settlements)
Total Volumes
(MMBtu)
 
Weighted Average Swap Price
 
Weighted Average Collar Floor Price
 
Weighted Average Collar Call Price
2017 Swap Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3Q17
3,882,666

 
$
3.00

 
 
 
 
4Q17
5,941,001

 
$
3.09

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017 Collar Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3Q17
1,910,000

 
 
 
$
3.05

 
$
3.59

4Q17
3,102,000

 
 
 
$
3.10

 
$
3.72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018 Swap Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1Q18
7,445,000

 
$
3.46

 
 
 
 
2Q18
6,655,000

 
$
2.86

 
 
 
 
3Q18
6,074,000

 
$
2.88

 
 
 
 
4Q18
5,576,000

 
$
2.96

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 Swap Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1Q19
4,181,000

 
$
3.12

 
 
 
 



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Natural Gas Basis Derivative Swap
(East Texas Houston Ship Channel vs NYMEX Settlements)
Total Volumes
(MMBtu)
 
Weighted Average Price
2017 Contracts
 
 
 
3Q17
5,792,666

 
$
(0.02
)
4Q17
7,562,001

 
$
(0.04
)
 
 
 
 
2018 Contracts
 
 
 
1Q18
5,400,000

 
$
(0.12
)
2Q18
3,610,000

 
$
(0.04
)
3Q18
3,020,000

 
$
(0.03
)
4Q18
1,670,000

 
$
(0.10
)
 
 
 
 
2019 Contracts
 
 
 
1Q19
750,000

 
$
(0.11
)

(8)           Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value on a Recurring Basis. Our financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, bank borrowings, and senior notes. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to the highly liquid or short-term nature of these instruments.

The fair value hierarchy has three levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine the fair value (in millions):

Level 1 – Uses quoted prices in active markets for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities. Instruments in this category have comparable fair values for identical instruments in active markets.

Level 2 – Uses quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or observable inputs for assets or liabilities in non-active markets. Instruments in this category are periodically verified against quotes from brokers and include our commodity derivatives that we value using commonly accepted industry-standard models which contain inputs such as contract prices, risk-free rates, volatility measurements and other observable market data that are obtained from independent third-party sources.

Level 3 – Uses unobservable inputs for assets or liabilities that are in non-active markets.


21


The following table presents our assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis at fair value as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 and are categorized using the fair value hierarchy. For additional discussion related to the fair value of the Company's derivatives, refer to Note 7 of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
Fair Value Measurements at
 (in millions)
Total
 
Quoted Prices in
Active markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
 (Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Natural Gas Derivatives
$
3.4

 
$

 
$
3.4

 
$

Natural Gas Basis Derivatives
$
0.1

 
$

 
$
0.1

 
$

   Oil Derivatives
$
0.9

 
$

 
$
0.9

 
$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Natural Gas Derivatives
$
1.7

 
$

 
$
1.7

 
$

   Natural Gas Basis Derivatives
$
1.3

 
$

 
$
1.3

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural Gas Basis Derivatives
$
0.4

 
$

 
$
0.4

 
$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural Gas Derivatives
$
13.7

 
$

 
$
13.7

 
$

Natural Gas Basis Derivatives
$
0.1

 
$

 
$
0.1

 
$

Oil Derivatives
$
3.0

 
$

 
$
3.0

 
$


Our current and long-term unsettled derivative assets and liabilities in the table above are measured at gross fair value and are shown on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets in “Other current assets”, "Other long-term assets", "Accounts payable and accrued liabilities" and "Other long-term liabilities", respectively.

(9)           Asset Retirement Obligations

Liabilities for legal obligations associated with the retirement obligations of tangible long-lived assets are initially recorded at fair value in the period in which they are incurred. When a liability is initially recorded, the carrying amount of the related asset is increased. The liability is discounted from the expected date of abandonment. Over time, accretion of the liability is recognized each period, and the capitalized cost is amortized on a unit-of-production basis as part of depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense for our oil and gas properties. Upon settlement of the liability, the Company either settles the obligation for its recorded amount or incurs a gain or loss upon settlement which is included in the “Property and Equipment” balance on our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. This guidance requires us to record a liability for the fair value of our dismantlement and abandonment costs, excluding salvage values.

Upon the Company's emergence from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016, as discussed in Note 12, the Company applied fresh start accounting. This included adjusting the Asset Retirement Obligations based on the estimated fair values at April 22, 2016. The following provides a roll-forward of our asset retirement obligations for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (in thousands):

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2017
Asset Retirement Obligations recorded as of January 1
$
32,256

Accretion
1,140

Liabilities incurred for new wells and facilities construction
177

Reductions due to plugged wells and facilities
(1,904
)
Revisions in estimates
474

Asset Retirement Obligations as of June 30
$
32,143


At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, approximately $8.7 million and $10.0 million of our asset retirement obligations were classified as a current liability in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

(10)        Commitments and Contingencies

In the ordinary course of business, we are party to various legal actions, which arise primarily from our activities as operator of oil and natural gas wells. In management's opinion, the outcome of any such currently pending legal actions will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.

(11)    Emergence from Voluntary Reorganization under Chapter 11 Proceedings

On December 31, 2015, Swift Energy Company and eight of its U.S. subsidiaries (the "Chapter 11 Subsidiaries") filed voluntary petitions seeking relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the "Bankruptcy Code") in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware under the caption In re Swift Energy Company, et al (Case No. 15-12670). The Company and the Chapter 11 Subsidiaries received bankruptcy court confirmation of their joint plan of reorganization on March 31, 2016, and subsequently emerged from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016 (the "Effective Date").

Effect of the Bankruptcy Proceedings. During the bankruptcy proceedings, the Company conducted normal business activities and was authorized to pay and has paid (subject to caps applicable to payments of certain pre-petition obligations) pre-petition employee wages and benefits, pre-petition amounts owed to certain lienholders and critical vendors, pre-petition amounts owed to pipeline owners that transport the Company's production, and funds belonging to third parties, including royalty holders and partners.

In addition, subject to certain specific exceptions under the Bankruptcy Code, the Chapter 11 filings automatically stayed most judicial or administrative actions against the Company and efforts by creditors to collect on or otherwise exercise rights or remedies with respect to pre-petition claims. As a result, we did not record interest expense on the Company’s senior notes for the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor). For that period, contractual interest on the senior notes totaled $21.6 million.
    
Plan of Reorganization. Pursuant to the Plan, the significant transactions that occurred upon emergence from bankruptcy were as follows:

the approximately $906 million of indebtedness outstanding on account of the Company’s senior notes, $75.0 million in borrowings under the Company's DIP Credit Agreement and certain other unsecured claims were exchanged for 88.5% of the post-emergence Company’s common stock;
the lenders under the DIP Credit Agreement received an additional backstop fee consisting of 7.5% of the post-emergence Company’s common stock;
the Company’s pre-petition common stock was canceled and the current shareholders received 4% of the post-emergence Company’s common stock and warrants to purchase up to 30% of the reorganized Company's equity. See Note 12 of these condensed consolidated financial statements for more information;
claims of other creditors were paid in full in cash, reinstated or otherwise treated in a manner acceptable to the creditors;
the Company entered into a registration rights agreement to provide customary registration rights to certain holders of the Company’s post-emergence common stock who, together with their affiliates received upon emergence 5% or more of the outstanding common stock of the Company;
the Company sold (effective April 15, 2016) a portion of its interest in its Central Louisiana fields known as Burr Ferry and South Bearhead Creek to Texegy LLC, for net proceeds of approximately $46.9 million including deposits received prior to the closing date; and

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the Company's previous credit facility (the "Prior First Lien Credit Facility") was terminated and a new senior secured credit facility (the "Credit Facility") with an initial $320 million borrowing base was established. For more information refer to Note 5 of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

In accordance with the Plan, the post-emergence Company’s new board of directors was initially to be made up of seven directors consisting of the Chief Executive Officer, two directors appointed by Strategic Value Partners LLC ("SVP"), a former holder of the Company’s senior notes, two directors appointed by other former holders of the Company’s senior notes, one additional independent director and one independent new non-executive chairman of the Board. In addition, pursuant to the Plan, SVP and the other former holders of the Company’s senior notes were given certain continuing director nomination rights subject to minimum share ownership conditions.

DIP Credit Agreement. In connection with the pre-petition negotiations of the restructuring support agreement, certain holders of the Company’s senior notes agreed to provide the Company and the Chapter 11 Subsidiaries a debtor-in-possession credit facility. The DIP Credit Agreement provided for a multi-draw term loan of up to $75.0 million, which became available to the Company upon the satisfaction of certain milestones and contingencies. Upon emergence from bankruptcy, the Company had drawn down the entire $75.0 million available. Pursuant to the Plan, the borrowings under the DIP Credit Agreement, at the option of the lenders to the DIP Credit Agreement, converted into the post-emergence Company’s common stock, which was part of the 88.5% of the common stock distributed to the holders of the Company's senior notes and certain unsecured creditors. As such, the $75.0 million borrowed under the DIP Credit Agreement was not required to be repaid in cash and was terminated upon the Company’s exit from bankruptcy. For more information refer to Note 5 of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

(12)    Fresh Start Accounting

Upon the Company's emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy, the Company adopted fresh start accounting, pursuant to FASB Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 852, “Reorganizations”, and applied the provisions thereof to its financial statements. The Company qualified for fresh start accounting because (i) the holders of existing voting shares of the pre-emergence debtor-in-possession, referred to herein to as the "Predecessor" or "Predecessor Company," received less than 50% of the voting shares of the post-emergence successor entity, which we refer to herein as the "Successor" or "Successor Company" and (ii) the reorganization value of the Company's assets immediately prior to confirmation was less than the post-petition liabilities and allowed claims. The Company applied fresh start accounting as of April 22, 2016, when it emerged from bankruptcy protection. Adopting fresh start accounting results in a new reporting entity for financial reporting purposes with no beginning retained earnings or deficit. The cancellation of all existing shares outstanding on the Effective Date and issuance of new shares of the Successor Company caused a related change of control of the Company under ASC 852. Upon the application of fresh start accounting, the Company allocated the reorganization value to its individual assets based on their estimated fair values. Reorganization value represents the fair value of the Successor Company's assets before considering liabilities.

Reorganization Value. Reorganization value represents the fair value of the Successor Company’s total assets and is intended to approximate the amount a willing buyer would pay for the assets immediately after restructuring. Under fresh start accounting, we allocated the reorganization value to our individual assets based on their estimated fair values.

Our reorganization value was derived from an estimate of enterprise value. Enterprise value represents the estimated fair value of an entity’s long-term debt and shareholders’ equity. In support of the Plan, the enterprise value of the Successor Company was estimated and approved by the bankruptcy court to be in the range of $460 million to $800 million. Based on the estimates and assumptions used in determining the enterprise value, as further discussed below, the Company estimated the enterprise value to be approximately $474 million. This valuation analysis was prepared using reserve information, development schedules, other financial information and financial projections and applying standard valuation techniques, including risked net asset value analysis and public comparable company analyses.

Valuation of Oil and Gas Properties. The Company determined the fair value of its oil and gas properties based on the discounted cash flows expected to be generated from these assets. The computations were based on market conditions and reserves in place as of the bankruptcy emergence date.

The Company’s Reserves Engineers developed full cycle production models for all of the Company’s developed wells and identified undeveloped drilling locations within the Company’s leased acreage. The undeveloped locations were categorized based on varying levels of risk using industry standards. The proved locations were limited to wells expected to be drilled in the Company’s five-year plan. The locations were then segregated into geographic areas. Future cash flows before application of risk factors were estimated by using the New York Mercantile Exchange five-year forward prices for West Texas Intermediate oil and Henry Hub natural gas with inflation adjustments applied to periods beyond five years. These prices were adjusted for typical differentials realized by the Company for location and product quality adjustments. Transportation cost estimates were based on

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Table of Contents

agreements in place at the emergence date. Development and operating costs were based on the Company’s recent cost trends adjusted for inflation.

Risk factors were determined separately for each geographic area. Based on the geological characteristics of each area appropriate risk factors for each of the reserve categories were applied. The Company considered production, geological and mechanical risk to determine the probability factor for each reserve category in each area.

The risk adjusted after tax cash flows were discounted at 12%. This discount factor was derived from a weighted average cost of capital computation which utilized a blended expected cost of debt and expected returns on equity for similar industry participants. The after tax cash flow computations included utilization of the Company’s unamortized tax basis in the properties as of the emergence date. Plugging and abandonment costs were included in the cash flow projections for undeveloped reserves but were excluded for developed reserves since the fair value of this liability was determined separately and included in the emergence date liabilities reported on the balance sheet.

From this analysis the Company concluded the fair value of its proved reserves was $509.4 million, and the value of its probable reserves was $45.5 million as of the effective date. The fair value of the possible reserves was determined to be de minimus and no value was therefore recognized. The value of probable reserves was classified as unevaluated costs. The Company also reviewed its undeveloped leasehold acreage and concluded that the fair value of its probable reserves appropriately captured the fair value of its undeveloped leasehold acreage. These amounts are reflected in the Fresh Start Adjustments item number 12 below.

The following table reconciles the enterprise value to the estimated fair value of the Successor Company's common stock as of the Effective Date (in thousands):

 
April 22, 2016
Enterprise Value
$
473,660

Plus: Cash and cash equivalents
8,739

Less: Fair value of debt
(253,000
)
Less: Fair value of warrants
(14,967
)
Fair value of Successor common stock
$
214,432

 
 
Shares outstanding at April 22, 2016
10,000

 
 
Per share value
$
21.44


Upon issuance of the Credit Facility on April 22, 2016, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $253 million and incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $7.0 million.

In accordance with the Plan, the Company issued two series of warrants (each for up to 15% of the reorganized Company's equity) to the former holders of the Company’s common stock, one to expire on the close of business on April 22, 2019 (the “2019 Warrants”) and the other to expire on the close of business on April 22, 2020 (the “2020 Warrants” and, together with the 2019 Warrants, the “Warrants”). Following the Effective Date, there were 2019 Warrants outstanding to purchase up to an aggregate of 2,142,857 shares of Common Stock at an initial exercise price of $80.00 per share. Following the Effective Date, there were 2020 Warrants outstanding to purchase up to an aggregate of 2,142,857 shares of Common Stock at an initial exercise price of $86.18 per share. All unexercised Warrants shall expire, and the rights of the holders of such Warrants (the “Warrant Holders”) to purchase Common Stock shall terminate at the close of business on the first to occur of (i) their respective expiration dates or (ii) the date of completion of (A) any Fundamental Equity Change (as defined in the Warrant Agreement) or (B) an Asset Sale (as defined in the Warrant Agreement). The fair value of the 2019 and 2020 Warrants was $3.26 and $3.73 per warrant, respectively. A Black- Scholes pricing model with the following assumptions was used in determining the fair value: strike price of $80 and $86.18; expected volatility of 70% and 65%; expected dividend rate of 0.0%; risk free interest rate of 1.01% and 1.19%; and expiration date of 3 and 4 years, respectively. The fair value of these warrants was estimated using Level 2 inputs (for additional discussion of the Level 2 inputs, refer to Note 8 of these condensed consolidated financial statements).

The following table reconciles the enterprise value to the estimated reorganization value as of the Effective Date (in thousands):

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Table of Contents

 
April 22, 2016
Enterprise Value
$
473,660

Plus: Cash and cash equivalents
8,739

Plus: Other working capital liabilities
73,318

Plus: Other long-term liabilities
58,992

Reorganization value of Successor assets
$
614,709


Reorganization value and enterprise value were estimated using numerous projections and assumptions that are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and resolution of contingencies that are beyond our control. Accordingly, the estimates set forth herein are not necessarily indicative of actual outcomes, and there can be no assurance that the estimates, projections or assumptions will be realized.
    
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The adjustments set forth in the following condensed consolidated balance sheet reflect the effect of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Plan (reflected in the column “Reorganization Adjustments”) as well as fair value adjustments as a result of the adoption of fresh start accounting (reflected in the column “Fresh Start Adjustments”). The explanatory notes highlight methods used to determine fair values or other amounts of the assets and liabilities as well as significant assumptions.

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Table of Contents

The following table reflects the reorganization and application of ASC 852 on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of April 22, 2016 (in thousands):
 
Predecessor Company
 
Reorganization Adjustments
 
Fresh Start Adjustments
 
Successor Company
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
57,599

 
$
(48,860
)
(1)
$

 
$
8,739

Accounts receivable
34,278

 
(597
)
(2)

 
33,681

Other current assets
3,503

 

 

 
3,503

Total current assets
95,380

 
(49,457
)
 

 
45,923

Property and equipment
6,007,326

 

 
(5,448,759
)
(12)
558,567

Less - accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
(5,676,252
)
 

 
5,676,252

(12)

Property and equipment, net
331,074

 

 
227,493

 
558,567

Other long-term assets
4,629

 
6,388

(3)
(798
)
(13)
10,219

Total Assets
$
431,083

 
$
(43,069
)
 
$
226,695

 
$
614,709

 
Predecessor Company
 
Reorganization Adjustments
 
Fresh Start Adjustments
 
Successor Company
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
64,324

 
$
(4,666
)
(4)
$
(885
)
(14
)
$
58,773

Accrued capital costs
5,410

 

 

 
5,410

Accrued interest
768

 
(104
)
(5)

 
664

Undistributed oil and gas revenues
8,471

 

 

 
8,471

Current portion of debt
364,500

 
(364,500
)
(6)

 

Total current liabilities
443,473

 
(369,270
)
 
(885
)
 
73,318

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt

 
253,000

(7)

 
253,000

Asset retirement obligation
51,800

 

 
6,101

(14
)
57,901

Other long-term liabilities
2,124

 

 
(1,033
)
(15
)
1,091

Liabilities subject to compromise
911,381

 
(911,381
)
(8)

 

Total Liabilities
1,408,778

 
(1,027,651
)
 
4,183

 
385,310

Stockholders' Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock

 

 

 

Common stock (Predecessor)
450

 
(450
)
(9)

 

Common stock (Successor)

 
100

(10)

 
100

Additional paid-in capital (Predecessor)
777,475

 
(777,475
)
(9)

 

Additional paid-in capital (Successor)

 
229,299

(10)

 
229,299

Treasury stock held at cost
(2,496
)
 
2,496

(9)

 

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
(1,753,124
)
 
1,530,612

(11)
222,512

(16
)

Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
(977,695
)
 
984,582

 
222,512

 
229,399

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
$
431,083

 
$
(43,069
)
 
$
226,695

 
$
614,709


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Table of Contents

Reorganization Adjustments

1.
Reflects the net cash payments recorded as of the Effective Date from implementation of the Plan (in thousands):
Sources:
 
Net proceeds from Credit Facility
$
253,000

Total Sources
$
253,000

Uses:
 
Repayment of Prior First Lien Credit Facility
$
289,500

Debt issuance costs
6,482

Predecessor accounts payable paid upon emergence
5,878

Total Uses
$
301,860

Net Uses
$
(48,860
)


2.
Reflects the impairment of a short-term leasehold improvement build-out receivable for $0.6 million that will no longer be reimbursed by the building lessor as the Company's office lease contract was rejected as part of the bankruptcy.

3.
Reflects the capitalization of debt issuance costs on the Credit Facility for $7.0 million, of which $6.5 million was paid on emergence and $0.5 million included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and paid in the subsequent month, as well as the impairment of a long-term leasehold improvement build-out receivable for $0.6 million relating to an office lease contract that was rejected in connection with the bankruptcy.

4.
Reflects the settlement of predecessor accounts payable of $5.2 million partially offset by capitalized debt issuance costs of $0.5 million.

5.
Reflects the settlement of accrued interest on the Company's DIP Credit Agreement which was equitized upon emergence.

6.
On the Effective Date, the Company repaid in full all borrowings outstanding of $289.5 million under the Prior First Lien Credit Facility. In addition the Company equitized the outstanding DIP Credit Agreement borrowings of $75 million via the issuance of equity valued at $142.3 million.

7.
Reflects the $253 million in new borrowings under the Credit Facility.

8.
Liabilities subject to compromise were settled as follows in accordance with the Plan (in thousands):
 
 
7.125% senior notes due 2017
$
250,000

8.875% senior notes due 2020
225,000

7.875% senior notes due 2022
400,000

Accrued interest
30,043

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
1,713

Other long-term liabilities
4,625

Liabilities subject to compromise of the Predecessor Company (LSTC)
911,381

Fair value of equity issued to former holders of the senior notes of the Predecessor
(47,443
)
Gain on settlement of Liabilities subject to compromise
$
863,938


9.
Reflects the cancellation of the Predecessor Company equity to retained earnings.

10.
Reflects the issuance of 10.0 million shares of common stock at a per share price of $21.44 and 4.3 million warrants to purchase up to 30% of the reorganized Company's equity valued at $15.0 million with an average per unit value of $3.49. Former holders of the senior notes and certain unsecured creditors were issued 8.85 million shares of common stock while the Backstop

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Lenders (as defined in the DIP Credit Agreement) were issued 0.75 million shares of common stock. Former shareholders received the warrants and 0.4 million shares of common stock.

11.
Reflects the cumulative impact of the reorganization adjustments discussed above (in thousands):
 
 
Gain on settlement of Liabilities subject to compromise
$
863,938

Fair value of equity issued in excess of DIP principal
(67,329
)
Fair value of equity and warrants issued to Predecessor stockholders
(23,544
)
Fair value of equity issued to DIP lenders for backstop fee
(16,082
)
Other reorganization adjustments
(1,800
)
Cancellation of Predecessor Company equity
775,429

Net impact to accumulated deficit
$
1,530,612


Fresh Start Adjustments

12.
The following table summarizes the fair value adjustment on our oil and gas properties and accumulated depletion, depreciation and amortization (in thousands):

 
Predecessor Company
Fresh Start Adjustments
Successor Company
Oil and Gas Properties
 
 
 
Proved properties
$
5,951,016

$
(5,441,655
)
$
509,361

Unproved properties
12,057

33,448

45,505

Total Oil and Gas Properties
5,963,073

(5,408,207
)
554,866

Less - Accumulated depletion and impairments
(5,638,741
)
5,638,741


Net Oil and Gas Properties
324,332

230,534

554,866

 
 
 
 
Furniture, Fixtures, and other equipment
44,252

(40,551
)
3,701

Less - Accumulated depreciation
(37,510
)
37,510


Net Furniture, Fixtures and other equipment
$
6,742

$
(3,041
)
$
3,701

Net Oil and Gas Properties, Furniture and fixtures and accumulated depreciation
$
331,074

$
227,493

$
558,567


13.
Reflects the adjustment of other non-current assets to fair value.

14.
Reflects the current and long-term portion of the Company’s asset retirement obligation computed in accordance with ASC 410-20, applying the appropriate discount rate to future costs as of the emergence date, which the Company has determined to be a reasonable fair value estimate.

15.
Reflects the adjustment of other non-current liabilities to fair value.

16.
Reflects the cumulative impact of fresh start adjustments as discussed above.

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Reorganization Items
    
Reorganization items represent liabilities settled, net of amounts incurred subsequent to the Chapter 11 filing as a direct result of the Plan and are classified as “(Gain) Loss on Reorganization items, net” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The following table summarizes reorganization items (in thousands):
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Period from April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016
 
 
Period from January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016
Gain on settlement of liabilities subject to compromise
$

 
 
$
(863,938
)
Fair value of equity issued in excess of DIP principal

 
 
67,329

Fresh start adjustments

 
 
(222,512
)
Reorganization legal and professional fees and expenses
342

 
 
25,573

Fair value of equity issued to DIP lenders for backstop fee

 
 
16,082

Other reorganization items
(66
)
 
 
21,324

  (Gain) Loss on Reorganization items, net
$
276

 
 
$
(956,142
)



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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our financial information and our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in this report and our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. The following information contains forward-looking statements; see “Forward-Looking Statements” on page 50 of this report.

As discussed in Notes 11 and 12 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this report, the Company applied fresh start accounting upon emergence from bankruptcy on the Effective Date (defined below) which resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. The effects of the Plan (defined below) and the application of fresh-start accounting were reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements as of April 22, 2016 and the related adjustments thereto were recorded in our condensed consolidated statements of operations as reorganization items for the period April 1, 2016 to April 22, 2016 (predecessor). References to the Successor relate to the Company on and subsequent to the Effective Date. References to Predecessor refer to the Company prior to the Effective Date.

Company Overview

SilverBow Resources (“SilverBow,” the “Company,” or “we”) is a growth oriented independent oil and gas company headquartered in Houston, Texas. The company's strategy is focused on acquiring and developing assets in the Eagle Ford Shale located in South Texas. Being a committed and long-term operator in South Texas, the Company possesses a significant understanding of the reservoirs in the region. We leverage this competitive understanding to assemble high quality drilling inventory while continuously enhancing our operations to maximize returns on capital invested. We hold a large acreage position in Texas prospective for the Eagle Ford Shale. Natural gas production accounted for 83% of our volumetric production and 77% of our sales revenue, while oil accounted for 6% of our production and 14% of our sales revenue for the second quarter of 2017.

Emergence from Voluntary Reorganization under Chapter 11 Proceedings

On December 31, 2015, we and eight of our U.S. subsidiaries (the “Chapter 11 Subsidiaries”) filed voluntary petitions seeking relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the "Bankruptcy Code") in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware under the caption In re Swift Energy Company, et al (Case No. 15-12670). The Company and the Chapter 11 Subsidiaries received bankruptcy court confirmation of their joint plan of reorganization (the "Plan") on March 31, 2016, and subsequently emerged from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016 (the "Effective Date").

Effect of the Bankruptcy Proceedings. During the bankruptcy proceedings, the Company conducted normal business activities and was authorized to pay and has paid (subject to caps applicable to payments of certain pre-petition obligations) pre-petition employee wages and benefits, pre-petition amounts owed to certain lienholders and critical vendors, pre-petition amounts owed to pipeline owners that transport the Company's production, and funds belonging to third parties, including royalty holders and partners.

In addition, subject to certain specific exceptions under the Bankruptcy Code, the Chapter 11 filings automatically stayed most judicial or administrative actions against the Company and efforts by creditors to collect on or otherwise exercise rights or remedies with respect to pre-petition claims. As a result, we did not record interest expense on the Company’s senior notes for the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor). For that period, contractual interest on the senior notes totaled $21.6 million.
        
Plan of Reorganization. Pursuant to the Plan, the significant transactions that occurred upon emergence from bankruptcy were as follows:

the approximately $906 million of indebtedness outstanding on account of the Company’s senior notes, the $75 million drawn under the Company's DIP Credit Agreement (described below and more fully described below) and certain other unsecured claims were exchanged for 88.5% of the post-emergence Company’s common stock;
the lenders under the DIP Credit Agreement (more fully described below) received a backstop fee consisting of 7.5% of the post-emergence Company’s common stock which was not included in the 88.5% distributed to creditors;
the Company’s pre-petition common stock was canceled and the current shareholders received 4% of the post-emergence Company’s common stock and warrants to purchase up to 30% of the reorganized Company's equity;
the warrants (each for up to 15% of the reorganized Company's equity), are exercisable at prices that represent a substantial increase from the value at emergence, as follows:

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Issue Date
Expiration Date
Shares
Strike Price
April 22, 2016
April 22, 2019
2,142,857
$80.00
April 22, 2016
April 22, 2020
2,142,857
$86.18

claims of other creditors were paid in full in cash, reinstated or otherwise treated in a manner acceptable to the creditors;
the Company entered into a registration rights agreement to provide customary registration rights to certain holders of the Company’s post-emergence common stock who, together with their affiliates received upon emergence 5% or more of the outstanding common stock of the Company;
the Company sold (effective April 15, 2016) a portion of its interest in its Central Louisiana fields known as Burr Ferry and South Bearhead Creek to Texegy LLC, for net proceeds of approximately $46.9 million including deposits received prior to the closing date; and
the Company's previous credit facility (the "Prior First Lien Credit Facility") was terminated and a new senior secured credit facility (the "Credit Facility") with an initial $320 million borrowing base was established. For more information please refer to Note 5 of the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this report.

In accordance with the Plan, the post-emergence Company’s new board of directors was initially to be made up of seven directors consisting of the Chief Executive Officer, two directors appointed by Strategic Value Partners LLC ("SVP"), a former holder of the Company’s senior notes, two directors appointed by other former holders of the Company’s senior notes, one independent director and one independent non-executive chairman of the Board. In addition, pursuant to the Plan, SVP and the other former holders of the Company’s senior notes were given certain continuing director nomination rights subject to minimum share ownership conditions.

DIP Credit Agreement. During the bankruptcy, the DIP Credit Agreement provided for a multi-draw term loan of up to $75.0 million, which became available to the Company upon the satisfaction of certain milestones and contingencies. Upon emergence from bankruptcy, the Company had drawn down the entire $75.0 million available. Pursuant to the Plan, the borrowings under the DIP Credit Agreement, at the option of the lenders to the DIP Credit Agreement, converted into the post-emergence Company’s common stock, which was part of the 88.5% of the common stock distributed to the holders of the Company's senior notes and certain unsecured creditors. As such, the $75.0 million borrowed under the DIP Credit Agreement was not required to be repaid in cash and terminated upon the Company’s exit from bankruptcy. For more information please refer to Note 5 of the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this report.
    
Fresh Start Accounting. Upon the Company’s emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy, the Company adopted fresh-start accounting in accordance with the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 852, "Reorganizations" which resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. Upon adoption of fresh start accounting, our assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair values as of the Effective Date. The Effective Date fair values of our assets and liabilities differed materially from the recorded values of our assets and liabilities as reflected in our historical condensed consolidated balance sheet. The effects of the Plan and the application of fresh-start accounting were reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements as of April 22, 2016 and the related adjustments thereto were recorded in our condensed consolidated statements of operations as reorganization items for the period April 1, 2016 to April 22, 2016 (predecessor).
As a result, our condensed consolidated balance sheets and condensed consolidated statement of operations subsequent to the Effective Date will not be comparable to our condensed consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations prior to the Effective Date. Our condensed consolidated financial statements and related footnotes are presented with a black line division which delineates the lack of comparability between amounts presented on or after April 22, 2016 and dates prior. Our financial results for future periods following the application of fresh-start accounting will be different from historical trends and the differences may be material.

Financial Statement Classification of Liabilities Subject to Compromise. Our historical financial statements for periods prior to the Effective Date included amounts classified as liabilities subject to compromise, a majority of which were equitized upon emergence from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016. See Note 12 of the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this report for more information.

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Significant Developments During The Second Quarter of 2017

Weak crude oil and natural gas prices continue to affect our business: Oil and gas prices declined during 2015 and continue to remain relatively low by historical measures. While we are negatively impacted by weak commodity prices, the resulting industry downturn has created a much more competitive environment among oil field service companies, providing an opportunity for us to bring our cost structure in line with lower revenues. The recent rebound in the first quarter of 2017 of oil and gas prices from their 2016 lows has allowed the Company to enter into price and basis differential hedges for calendar year 2017 through the first quarter of 2019 production, which could mitigate any future commodity price weakness.

Operational Activity: We drilled six wells in the second quarter and completed five. The completed wells include two in AWP, two in Artesia, and one in Oro Grande. This activity contributed to total average net production for the second quarter of 2017 of approximately 146 Mmcfe/d. Second quarter 2017 production levels represent growth of 8% sequentially over the first quarter levels and was driven primarily by acceleration of our Fasken completions late in the first quarter coupled with continued optimizations and decline mitigation initiatives at AWP and Artesia.

In Fasken, we continue to test different completion techniques in order to enhance our well performance, including optimized landing points, frac designs, and the expanded use of scale inhibitors. We tested these concepts in the Fasken 63H well which placed a portion of the lateral in the Upper Eagle Ford zone. We continue to be pleased with the performance of this well and, as such, decided to move the rig back to the field to expand development of the Upper Eagle Ford formation in the third quarter.
 
In AWP, the latest two wells, the Bracken 21H and 22H continue to produce with encouraging results under a managed pressure initiative. At a normalized cumulative volume of 200 Mmcf, these two wells have approximately 2,500 psi greater flowing bottom hole pressure than earlier wells in this area that were not pressure managed.

The second quarter marked our return to Artesia for the first time since 2013 to apply the Company’s latest drilling and completions technology. We initiated a liquids-rich drilling program in the area and accomplished several key milestones, including 1) drilling a Company record best spud to total depth of 5 days on the Baetz A 6H well, reducing cycle time by over 50%, 2) lowering our average drilling costs from $3.2 million in 2013 to $2.0 million for the first four wells in the area, 3) lowering our average completion cost from $3.8 million in 2013 to $2.9 million while increasing proppant volumes by almost 75%, and 4) setting a new Company record for lateral length of approximately 11,000 feet for the Carden-Baetz B 1H. Our success in Artesia stems from the increased effectiveness gained by applying the newest techniques and technology developed in Fasken and in other areas of the Eagle Ford. We are geo-steering within a much tighter window and contacting additional reservoir rock that allows for more complex fractures resulting in a better fracture network and drainage efficiency.

In Oro Grande, we completed our first well in this area during the quarter. The Nueces Minerals #1 set a new Company record for the amount of proppant pumped into a single well at approximately 26 million pounds and has the highest bottom hole and surface pressure of any Eagle Ford well that the Company has completed to date. The Nueces Minerals #1, similar to the Bracken 21H and 22H, is producing under a pressure-managed program.

2017 capital budget: On May 2, 2017, the Company announced a revised full-year capital budget targeting a range of $190 million to $200 million compared to the original capital budget of $85 million to $95 million. Our drilling schedule in the back half of the year has been modified to reflect our current plan for drilling three Fasken wells, two of which are Upper Eagle Ford wells, and one Oro Grande well. As such, our capital budget provides for 27 completions.

2017 cost reduction initiatives: We continue to focus on cost efficient operations and have taken additional actions during the first six months of 2017 to reduce operating and overhead costs. These initiatives include field staff reductions, intermittent production of marginal properties, disposition of uneconomic and higher cost properties, full utilization of existing facilities, elimination of redundant equipment and replacement of rental equipment with company-owned equipment. At the corporate level, we have also undergone additional staff reductions, reduced the square footage of leased office space and are taking additional steps to further reduce overhead costs.

Stock Listing: Trading in the Company’s former common stock on the NYSE was suspended on December 18, 2015, and the common stock was subsequently delisted from the NYSE. The common stock of the Company traded on the OTC Pink marketplace under the symbol “SFYWQ” until the former common stock was canceled on April 22, 2016, pursuant to the plan of reorganization confirmed by the bankruptcy court. On October 3, 2016, the Company announced the common stock of the Company issued pursuant to the plan of reorganization was approved for quoting on the OTCQX Market. The Company traded under the ticker "SWTF". Effective January 25, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement with certain purchasers

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of our common stock in a recent private placement offering to list on a national securities exchange by July 25, 2017. On May 2, 2017 the Company announced it would be transferring its stock exchange listing from the OTC Best Market to the New York Stock Exchange where the common stock began trading under the new ticker symbol "SBOW" on the morning of May 5, 2017.

Name Change: On May 5, 2017, the Company announced the parent company's name formerly known as Swift Energy Company was changed to SilverBow Resources, Inc. Effective June 30, 2017, the Company renamed several of its subsidiaries. The name of its primary operating subsidiary was changed to SilverBow Resources Operating, LLC from Swift Energy Operating, LLC.

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Summary of 2017 Financial Results

Year-to-date 2017 revenue and net income: The Company's oil and gas revenues were $88.2 million during the first six months of 2017, compared to $43.0 million and $30.6 million in the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. Revenues were higher primarily due to overall higher commodity prices as well as higher natural gas production, partially offset by lower oil and NGL production. The Company's net income of $34.0 million for the first six months of 2017 was primarily due to higher commodity prices along with lower operating expenses while our net income of $851.6 million in the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) was primarily due to the gain on reorganization adjustments as part of our emergence from bankruptcy while the net loss of $149.6 million for the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor) is primarily due to decreased commodity prices and production along with a $133.5 million non-cash write-down of our oil and gas properties.

2017 capital expenditures and plans: The Company's capital expenditures on a cash flow basis were $85.7 million in the first six months of 2017, compared to $24.5 million and $20.9 million in the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. Expenditures for the first six months of 2017 were primarily driven by development activity at our Fasken, AWP, Artesia, and Oro Grande fields in the Eagle Ford. We completed nine wells at Fasken during the period while we completed two wells in each of AWP and Artesia and one well in Oro Grande. These expenditures were funded by borrowings under our Credit Facility along with operating cash flows. The Company’s full-year capital budget of $190 million to $200 million provides for 27 completions, including twelve in Fasken, seven in Artesia, five in AWP, two in Oro Grande and one in Uno Mas. See “Significant Developments During The Second Quarter of 2017” for more details regarding our recent capital expenditures and full-year development plans.

Working capital and debt to capitalization ratio: The Company had a working capital deficit of $41.0 million at June 30, 2017, and a deficit of $57.6 million at December 31, 2016. Working capital, which is calculated as current assets less current liabilities, can be used as a measure of a company's short-term financial health. The working capital computation does not include available liquidity through our credit facility.

Cash Flows: For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company generated cash from operating activities of $44.0 million, which included an increase of $2.9 million attributable to changes in working capital. Cash used for property additions was $85.7 million. This does not include $5.4 million attributable to a net increase of capital related payables and accrued costs. The Company’s net borrowings on its line of credit were $13.0 million for this period. Additionally, for the six months ended June 30, 2017 the Company received $39.2 million from financing activities in connection with its share purchase agreement for the Company's common stock.

For the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor) the Company had a net increase in cash from Operating Activities of $15.9 million, of which $7.3 million was attributable to changes in working capital. Cash used for property additions was $20.9 million. This included $8.4 million attributable to net pay-down of capital related payables and accrued cost as the Company paid a significant portion of the well completion costs from earlier in the year during this period. The Company’s net borrowings on its line of credit were $1.0 million for this period.

For the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) (which included the impact of cash transactions occurring upon emergence from bankruptcy) the Company’s operating cash flow deficit for this period was $41.5 million, of which $16.3 million was attributable to working capital changes. During this period the Company incurred $25.6 million in legal and professional fees related to its bankruptcy and reorganization activities. While the Company paid $24.5 million for capital activities, it realized $48.7 million from asset sales (primarily from the sales of properties in Central Louisiana) and received $75 million in proceeds from its DIP credit facility. The Company utilized $71.9 million to pay down the borrowings outstanding under its Credit Facility from $324.9 million to $253.0 million prior to emergence from bankruptcy. The remaining $253.0 million outstanding under the Credit Facility was refinanced with the Company’s new credit facility. The Company also paid $10.4 million of interest during the period and $6.5 million of debt issuance costs associated with obtaining the new Credit Facility.




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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Historically, our primary sources of liquidity have been cash flows from operations, borrowings under our Prior First Lien Credit Agreement and issuances of senior notes. Our primary use of cash flow has been to fund capital expenditures used to develop our oil and gas properties. Upon emergence from bankruptcy, our primary sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations and borrowings under the Credit Facility. Other potential sources of liquidity in the next twelve months include proceeds from sales of debt or equity securities. As of June 30, 2017, the Company’s liquidity consisted of approximately $6.6 million of cash-on-hand and $116.1 million in available borrowings (calculated as $119.0 million of borrowing availability less $2.9 million in letters of credit) on the $330 million borrowing base under our Credit Facility. Management believes the Company has sufficient liquidity to meet both short-term and long-term obligations.

Revolving Credit Facility and Prior First Lien Credit Agreement. Upon our emergence from bankruptcy, the Prior First Lien Credit Agreement was terminated and paid in full, and the Company entered into a Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement among the Company, as borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, and certain lenders party thereto. On April 19, 2017, the Company amended and restated the Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement by entering into a First Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) among the Company, as borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and certain lenders that are a party thereto, which provides for revolving loans of up to the borrowing base then in effect (the “Credit Facility”). The Credit Facility matures April 19, 2022. The maximum credit amount under the Credit Facility is currently $600 million with an initial borrowing base of $330 million. The borrowing base is scheduled to be redetermined in May and November of each calendar year, commencing November 2017, and is subject to additional adjustments from time to time, including for asset sales, elimination or reduction of hedge positions and incurrence of other debt.  Additionally, each of the Company and the administrative agent may request an unscheduled redetermination of the borrowing base between scheduled redeterminations.  The amount of the borrowing base is determined by the lenders in their discretion and consistent with their oil and gas lending criteria at the time of the relevant redetermination. The Company may also request the issuance of letters of credit under the Credit Agreement in an aggregate amount up to $25 million, which reduce the amount of available borrowings under the borrowing base in the amount of such issued and outstanding letters of credit.

Interest under the Credit Facility accrues at the Company’s option either at an Alternative Base Rate plus the applicable margin (“ABR Loans”) or the LIBOR Rate plus the applicable margin (“Eurodollar Loans”).  The applicable margin ranges from 1.75% to 2.75% for ABR Loans and 2.75% to 3.75% for Eurodollar Loans.  The Alternate Base Rate and LIBOR Rate are defined, and the applicable margins are set forth, in the Credit Agreement. Undrawn amounts under the Credit Facility are subject to a 0.50% commitment fee. To the extent that a payment default exists and is continuing, all amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility will bear interest at 2.00% per annum above the rate and margin otherwise applicable thereto.

The obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured, subject to certain exceptions, by a first priority lien on substantially all assets of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries, including a first priority lien on properties attributed with at least 85% of estimated proved reserves of the Company and its subsidiaries.

The Credit Agreement contains the following financial covenants:

a ratio of total debt to EBITDA, as defined in the Credit Agreement, for the most recently completed four fiscal quarters, not to exceed 4.0 to 1.0 as of the last day of each fiscal quarter; and

a current ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement and which includes in the numerator available borrowings undrawn under the borrowing base, of not less than 1.0 to 1.0 as of the last day of each fiscal quarter.

Additionally, the Credit Agreement contains certain representations, warranties and covenants, including but not limited to, limitations on incurring debt and liens, limitations on making certain restricted payments, limitations on investments, limitations on asset sales and hedge unwinds, limitations on transactions with affiliates and limitation on modifying organizational documents and material contracts.  The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the lenders may declare all amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility to be immediately due and payable.

We are in compliance with the covenants as of June 30, 2017 and expect to be in compliance with the covenants under the Credit Agreement during the next twelve months. Maintaining or increasing our conforming borrowing base under our Credit Facility is dependent upon many factors, including commodities pricing, our hedge positions and our ability to raise capital to drill wells to replace produced reserves.



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Contractual Commitments and Obligations

In the ordinary course of business, we are party to various legal actions, which arise primarily from our activities as operator of oil and natural gas wells. We do not believe that any of these claims and actions, separately or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows, although we cannot guarantee that a material adverse effect will not occur.

We had no material changes in our contractual commitments during the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) from our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of June 30, 2017, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements requiring disclosure pursuant to article 303(a) of Regulation S-K. We had no material changes in our contractual commitments and obligations from amounts referenced under “Contractual Commitments and Obligations” in Management's Discussion and Analysis in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.


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Results of Operations

Revenues — Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 and Three Months Ended June 30, 2016

The tables included below set forth financial information for the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor) and the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) which are distinct reporting periods as a result of our emergence from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016.

Natural gas production was 83%, 69% and 73% of our production volumes for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. Natural gas sales were 77%, 49% and 52% of oil and gas sales for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively.

Crude oil production was 6%, 18% and 14% of our production volumes for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. Crude oil sales were 14%, 41% and 37% of oil and gas sales for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively.

NGL production was 11% of our production volumes for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and 13% of our production volumes for both the periods of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. NGL sales were 9%, 10% and 11% of oil and gas sales for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively.

The following tables provide additional information regarding our oil and gas sales, by area, excluding any effects of our hedging activities, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor):

Fields
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 (Successor)
April 23 - June, 30 2016 (Successor)
 
 
April 1 - April 22, 2016 (Predecessor)
 
 
Oil and Gas Sales
(In Millions)
Net Oil and Gas Production
Volumes (MMcfe)
Oil and Gas Sales
(In Millions)
Net Oil and Gas Production
Volumes (MMcfe)
 
 
Oil and Gas Sales
(In Millions)
Net Oil and Gas Production
Volumes (MMcfe)
Artesia Wells
 
$
3.7

946

$
2.5

840

 
 
$
0.7

276

AWP
 
14.2

3,491

11.4

3,756

 
 
3.4

1,218

Fasken
 
27.5

8,717

10.9

5,580

 
 
2.4

1,344

Other (1)
 
0.4

128

5.8

888

 
 
2.2

390

Total
 
$
45.8

13,282

$
30.6

11,064

 
 
$
8.7

3,228

(1) 2016 information composed primarily of fields sold during the year including our former Lake Washington, South Bearhead Creek and Burr Ferry Fields.

The sales volumes decrease from 2016 to 2017 was primarily due to decreased production due to natural declines, reduced drilling and completion activity and strategic dispositions of our non-core fields during 2016.

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The following table provides additional information regarding our oil and gas sales, by commodity type, as well as the effects of our hedging activities for derivative contracts held to settlement, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor) (in thousands, except per-dollar amounts):

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 (Successor)
April 23 - June, 30 2016 (Successor)
 
 
April 1 - April 22, 2016 (Predecessor)
Production volumes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (MBbl) (1)
 
139

254

 
 
96

Natural gas (MMcf)
 
11,078

8,064

 
 
2,234

Natural gas liquids (MBbl) (1)
 
228

246

 
 
70

Total (MMcfe)
 
13,282

11,061

 
 
3,228

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil, Natural gas and Natural gas liquids sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
 
$
6,527

$
11,246

 
 
$
3,583

Natural gas
 
35,043

15,855

 
 
4,239

Natural gas liquids
 
4,215

3,479

 
 
838

Total
 
$
45,785

$
30,580

 
 
$
8,659

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average realized price:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
 
$
46.82

$
44.35

 
 
$
37.49

Natural gas
 
3.16

1.97

 
 
1.90

Natural gas liquids
 
18.49

14.15

 
 
11.96

Total
 
$
3.45

$
2.76

 
 
$
2.68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Price impact of cash-settled derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
 
$
(0.11
)
$

 
 
$

Natural gas
 
(0.14
)

 
 

Natural gas liquids
 


 
 

Total
 
$
(0.12
)
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average realized price including cash settled derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
 
$
46.71

$
44.35

 
 
$
37.49

Natural gas
 
3.02

1.97

 
 
1.90

Natural gas liquids
 
18.49

14.15

 
 
11.96

Total
 
$
3.33

$
2.76

 
 
$
2.68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Oil and natural gas liquids are converted at the rate of one barrel of oil equivalent to six Mcfe

For the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), the Company recorded $5.1 million of net gains and $9.9 million of net losses from our derivative activities, respectively. For the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) there were no net gains or losses from our derivative activities as all hedges under the predecessor Company had settled as of December 31, 2015. Hedging activity is recorded in “Net gain (loss) on commodity derivatives” on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.


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Costs and Expenses — Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 and Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
The following table provides additional information regarding our expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor):

Costs and Expenses
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 (Successor)
April 23 - June, 30 2016 (Successor)
 
 
April 1 - April 22, 2016 (Predecessor)
General and administrative, net
$
6,811

$
4,228

 
 
$
1,127

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
10,828

13,334

 
 
3,194

Accretion of asset retirement obligation
576

832

 
 
319

Lease operating cost
4,776

7,781

 
 
2,627

Transportation and gas processing
4,761

4,186

 
 
1,035

Severance and other taxes
2,280

1,864

 
 
1,585

Interest expense, net
4,642

4,257

 
 
5,281

Write-down of oil and gas properties

133,496

 
 

Reorganization items, net

276

 
 
(966,571
)
Total Costs and Expenses
$
34,674

$
170,254

 
 
$
(951,403
)

General and Administrative Expenses, Net. These expenses on a per Mcfe basis were $0.51, $0.35 and $0.38 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. The increase was primarily due to a lower capitalization rate, a higher benefit accrual, including equity compensation, and lower operating overhead recoupments, partially offset by lower salaries and office rent. Included in general and administrative expenses is $1.6 million and $0.2 million in share based compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor). There was no share based compensation included in general and administrative expenses for the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor).

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization (“DD&A”). These expenses on a per Mcfe basis were $0.82, $0.99 and $1.21 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. The depletion expense recorded in the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) is not comparable against the successor periods due to the restatement of assets at their fair value upon emergence from bankruptcy. The lower depletion expense for three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) when compared against the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor) is due to a lower depletion rate due to higher reserves, offset in part by a higher depletable base.

Lease operating cost. These expenses on a per Mcfe basis were $0.36, $0.81 and $0.70 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. The decrease per Mcfe was primarily due to a concentrated effort to reduce overall operating costs as well as divestitures of non-core assets in 2016.

Transportation and gas processing. These expenses all related to natural gas and NGL sales. These expenses on a per Mcfe basis were $0.43, $0.46 and $0.52 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. The reduction was primarily attributable to improved negotiated rates for certain South Texas fields.

Severance and Other Taxes. These expenses on a per Mcfe basis were $0.17, $0.49 and $0.17 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. Severance and other taxes, as a percentage of oil and gas sales, were approximately 5.0%, 18.3% and 6.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively.
 
Interest. Our gross interest cost was $4.8 million, $5.3 million and $4.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30,

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2016 (successor), respectively. Interest cost of $0.2 million was capitalized in the second quarter of 2017, while there was no capitalized interest in 2016. Upon emergence from bankruptcy, our only interest bearing debt is our Credit Facility.

Write-down of oil and gas properties. Primarily due to pricing differences between the 12-month average oil and gas prices used in the Ceiling Test and the forward strip prices used to estimate the initial fair value of oil and gas properties on the Company's April 22, 2016 (successor) balance sheet, we recorded a write-down of $133.5 million for the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor). There was no write-down in the second quarter of 2017 or the period of April 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor).

Income Taxes. There was no expense for income taxes in the second quarter of 2017 as the Company has sufficient deferred tax carryover assets to offset the income during this period. The deferred tax assets are fully offset by valuation allowances. For 2016, the Company entered bankruptcy with Federal and state net operating loss carryovers and amortizable property basis significantly in excess of book value. This resulted in the Company having significant deferred tax assets. Given its history of incurring tax losses and economic uncertainty it recorded a full valuation allowance against these tax assets. The Company's emergence from bankruptcy resulted in a significant tax gain on the debt conversion to equity. It was able to fully offset this gain with its net operating losses. Since these operating losses carried a zero book balance after valuation allowances there was no tax expense realized as a result of the gain reported for the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor). The tax benefit for all loss periods is also offset with valuation allowances.










































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Revenues — Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and Six Months Ended June 30, 2016

The tables included below set forth financial information for the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor) and the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) which are distinct reporting periods as a result of our emergence from bankruptcy on April 22, 2016.

Natural gas production was 83%, 68% and 73% of our production volumes for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. Natural gas sales were 75% of oil and gas sales for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and 52% of oil and gas sales for both the periods of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively.

Crude oil production was 7%, 19% and 14% of our production volumes for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. Crude oil sales were 16%, 38% and 37% of oil and gas sales for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively.

NGL production was 10% of our production volumes for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and 13% of our production volumes for both the periods of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. NGL sales were 9%, 10% and 11% of oil and gas sales for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively.

The following tables provide additional information regarding our oil and gas sales, by area, excluding any effects of our hedging activities, for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor):

Fields
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (Successor)
April 23 - June, 30 2016 (Successor)
 
 
January 1 - April 22, 2016 (Predecessor)
 
 
Oil and Gas Sales
(In Millions)
Net Oil and Gas Production
Volumes (MMcfe)
Oil and Gas Sales
(In Millions)
Net Oil and Gas Production
Volumes (MMcfe)
 
 
Oil and Gas Sales
(In Millions)
Net Oil and Gas Production
Volumes (MMcfe)
Artesia Wells
 
$
7.9

1,962

$
2.5

840

 
 
$
3.5

1,542

AWP
 
27.8

6,637

11.4

3,756

 
 
14.7

5,706

Fasken
 
52.0

16,729

10.9

5,580

 
 
14.3

7,278

Other (1)
 
0.5

160

5.8

888

 
 
10.5

2,316

Total
 
$
88.2

25,488

$
30.6

11,064

 
 
$
43.0

16,842

(1) 2016 information composed primarily of fields sold during the year including our former Lake Washington, South Bearhead Creek and Burr Ferry Fields.

The sales volumes decrease from 2016 to 2017 was primarily due to decreased production due to natural declines, reduced drilling and completion activity and strategic dispositions of our non-core fields during 2016.














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Table of Contents

The following table provides additional information regarding our oil and gas sales, by commodity type, as well as the effects of our hedging activities for derivative contracts held to settlement, for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor) (in thousands, except per-dollar amounts):

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (Successor)
April 23 - June, 30 2016 (Successor)
 
 
January 1 - April 22, 2016 (Predecessor)
Production volumes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (MBbl) (1)
 
286

254

 
 
522

Natural gas (MMcf)
 
21,182

8,064

 
 
11,431

Natural gas liquids (MBbl) (1)
 
432

246

 
 
380

Total (MMcfe)
 
25,488

11,061

 
 
16,842

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil, Natural gas and Natural gas liquids sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
 
$
13,728

$
11,246

 
 
$
16,413

Natural gas
 
66,106

15,855

 
 
22,423

Natural gas liquids
 
8,363

3,479

 
 
4,190

Total
 
$
88,197

$
30,580

 
 
$
43,027

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average realized price:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
 
$
48.07

$
44.35

 
 
$
31.43

Natural gas
 
3.12

1.97

 
 
1.96

Natural gas liquids
 
19.36

14.15

 
 
11.04

Total
 
$
3.46

$
2.76

 
 
$
2.55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Price impact of cash-settled derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
 
$
(1.50
)
$

 
 
$

Natural gas
 
(0.09
)

 
 

Natural gas liquids
 


 
 

Total
 
$
(0.09
)
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average realized price including cash settled derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
 
$
46.57

$
44.35

 
 
$
31.43

Natural gas
 
3.03

1.97

 
 
1.96

Natural gas liquids
 
19.36

14.15

 
 
11.04

Total
 
$
3.37

$
2.76

 
 
$
2.55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Oil and natural gas liquids are converted at the rate of one barrel of oil equivalent to six Mcfe

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), the Company recorded $16.1 million of net gains and $9.9 million of net losses from our derivative activities, respectively. For the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) there were no net gains or losses from our derivative activities as all hedges under the predecessor Company had settled as of December 31, 2015. Hedging activity is recorded in “Net gain (loss) on commodity derivatives” on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.









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Costs and Expenses — Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
The following table provides additional information regarding our expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor):

Costs and Expenses
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (Successor)
April 23 - June, 30 2016 (Successor)
 
 
January 1 - April 22, 2016 (Predecessor)
General and administrative, net
$
16,645

$
4,228

 
 
$
9,245

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
20,543

13,334

 
 
20,439

Accretion of asset retirement obligation
1,140

832

 
 
1,610

Lease operating cost
10,549

7,781

 
 
14,933

Transportation and gas processing
9,146

4,186

 
 
6,090

Severance and other taxes
3,898

1,864

 
 
3,917

Interest expense, net
8,249

4,257

 
 
13,347

Write-down of oil and gas properties

133,496

 
 
77,732

Reorganization items, net

276

 
 
(956,142
)
Total Costs and Expenses
$
70,170

$
170,254

 
 
$
(808,829
)

General and Administrative Expenses, Net. These expenses on a per Mcfe basis were $0.65, $0.55 and $0.38 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. The increase was primarily due to severance payouts as part of the reduction in workforce in the first quarter of 2017 as well as a higher corporate benefit accrual, including equity compensation, and a lower capital capitalization rate, partially offset by lower salaries and office rent. Included in general and administrative expenses is $3.1 million, $0.9 million and $0.2 million in share based compensation for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization (“DD&A”). These expenses on a per Mcfe basis were $0.81, $1.21 and $1.21 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. The depletion expense recorded in the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) is not comparable against the successor periods due to the restatement of assets at their fair value upon emergence from bankruptcy. The lower depletion expense for six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) when compared against the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor) is due to a lower depletion rate due to higher reserves, offset in part by a higher depletable base.

Lease operating cost. These expenses on a per Mcfe basis were $0.41, $0.89 and $0.70 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. The decrease per Mcfe was primarily due to a concentrated effort to reduce overall operating costs as well as divestitures of non-core areas in 2016.

Transportation and gas processing. These expenses all related to natural gas and NGL sales. These expenses on a per Mcfe basis were $0.43, $0.53 and $0.52 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. The reduction was primarily attributable to improved negotiated rates for certain South Texas fields.

Severance and Other Taxes. These expenses on a per Mcfe basis were $0.15, $0.23 and $0.17 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively. Severance and other taxes, as a percentage of oil and gas sales, were approximately 4.4%, 9.1% and 6.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor), respectively.
 
Interest. Our gross interest cost was $8.6 million, $13.3 million and $4.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (successor), the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor) and the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30,

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2016 (successor), respectively. Interest costs of $0.4 million was capitalized in 2017, while there was no capitalized interest in 2016. Upon emergence from bankruptcy, our only interest bearing debt is our Credit Facility.

Write-down of oil and gas properties. Primarily due to pricing differences between the 12-month average oil and gas prices used in the Ceiling Test and the forward strip prices used to estimate the initial fair value of oil and gas properties on the Company's April 22, 2016 (successor) balance sheet, we recorded a write-down of $133.5 million for the period of April 23, 2016 through June 30, 2016 (successor). Principally due to the effects of pricing, and also due to the timing of projects and changes in our reserves product mix, we recorded non-cash write-downs on a before-tax basis of $77.7 million for the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor).

Income Taxes. There was no expense for income taxes in the six months ended June 30, 2017 as the Company has sufficient deferred tax carryover assets to offset the income during this period. The deferred tax assets are fully offset by valuation allowances. For 2016, the Company entered bankruptcy with Federal and state net operating loss carryovers and amortizable property basis significantly in excess of book value. This resulted in the Company having significant deferred tax assets. Given its history of incurring tax losses and economic uncertainty it recorded a full valuation allowance against these tax assets. The Company's emergence from bankruptcy resulted in a significant tax gain on the debt conversion to equity. It was able to fully offset this gain with its net operating losses. Since these operating losses carried a zero book balance after valuation allowances there was no tax expense realized as a result of the gain reported for the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016 (predecessor). The tax benefit for all loss periods is also offset with valuation allowances.


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Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Adjusted EBITDA

We present adjusted EBITDA attributable to common stockholders (“Adjusted EBITDA”) in addition to our reported net income (loss) in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used as a supplemental financial measure by our management and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors, commercial banks and others, to assess our operating performance as compared to that of other companies in our industry, without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical costs basis. It is also used to assess our ability to incur and service debt and fund capital expenditures. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss):

Plus/(Less):
Depreciation, depletion, amortization;
Accretion of asset retirement obligation;
Interest expense;
Impairment of oil and natural gas properties;
Reorganization items;
Net losses (gains) on commodity derivative contracts;
Amounts collected (paid) for commodity derivative contracts held to settlement; and
Share-based compensation expense.

Our Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to net income (loss), operating income (loss), cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of another company because all companies may not calculate Adjusted EBITDA in the same manner.

The following tables present reconciliations of our net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
April 23, 2016 - June, 30 2016
 
 
April 1, 2016 - April 22, 2016
Net Income (Loss)
$
16,241

$
(149,601
)
 
 
$
959,913

Plus:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
10,828

13,334

 
 
3,194

Accretion of asset retirement obligations
576

832

 
 
319

Interest expense
4,642

4,257

 
 
5,281

Impairment of oil and gas properties

133,496

 
 

Reorganization items

276

 
 
(966,571
)
Derivative (gain)/loss
(5,132
)
9,912

 
 

Derivative cash settlements collected/(paid) (1)
(1,621
)

 
 

Share-based compensation expense
1,632

191

 
 

Adjusted EBITDA
$
27,166

$
12,697

 
 
$
2,136

(1) This includes accruals for settled contracts covering commodity deliveries during the period where the actual cash settlements occur outside of the period.


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Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
April 23, 2016 - June, 30 2016
 
 
January 1, 2016 - April 22, 2016
Net Income (Loss)
$
33,951

$
(149,601
)
 
 
$
851,611

Plus:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
20,543

13,334

 
 
20,439

Accretion of asset retirement obligations
1,140

832

 
 
1,610

Interest expense
8,249

4,257

 
 
13,347

Impairment of oil and gas properties

133,496

 
 
77,732

Reorganization items

276

 
 
(956,142
)
Derivative (gain)/loss
(16,068
)
9,912

 
 

Derivative cash settlements collected/(paid) (1)
(2,289
)

 
 

Share-based compensation expense
3,136

191

 
 
886

Adjusted EBITDA
$
48,662

$
12,697

 
 
$
9,483

(1) This includes accruals for settled contracts covering commodity deliveries during the period where the actual cash settlements occur outside of the period.




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Critical Accounting Policies and New Accounting Pronouncements

Fresh-start Accounting. Upon emergence from bankruptcy, we adopted fresh-start accounting, which resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. Upon adoption of fresh-start accounting, our assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair values as of the Effective Date. The Effective Date fair values of our assets and liabilities differed materially from the recorded values of our assets and liabilities as reflected in our historical consolidated balance sheets. The effects of the Reorganization Plan and the application of fresh-start accounting were implemented as of April 22, 2016 and the related adjustments thereto were recorded in our condensed consolidated statement of operations as reorganization items for the period of January 1, 2016 through April 22, 2016.

Property and Equipment. We follow the “full-cost” method of accounting for oil and natural gas property and equipment costs. Under this method of accounting, all productive and nonproductive costs incurred in the exploration, development, and acquisition of oil and natural gas reserves are capitalized including internal costs incurred that are directly related to these activities and which are not related to production, general corporate overhead, or similar activities. Future development costs are estimated on a property-by-property basis based on current economic conditions and are amortized to expense as our capitalized oil and natural gas property costs are amortized. We compute the provision for depreciation, depletion, and amortization (“DD&A”) of oil and natural gas properties using the unit-of-production method.

The costs of unproved properties not being amortized are assessed quarterly, on a property-by-property basis, to determine whether such properties have been impaired. In determining whether such costs should be impaired, we evaluate current drilling results, lease expiration dates, current oil and gas industry conditions, international economic conditions, capital availability, and available geological and geophysical information. As these factors may change from period to period, our evaluation of these factors will change. Any impairment assessed is added to the cost of proved properties being amortized.

The calculation of the provision for DD&A requires us to use estimates related to quantities of proved oil and natural gas reserves and estimates of the impairment of unproved properties. The estimation process for both reserves and the impairment of unproved properties is subjective, and results may change over time based on current information and industry conditions. We believe our estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, such estimates and assumptions are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from such estimates.

Full-Cost Ceiling Test. At the end of each quarterly reporting period, the unamortized cost of oil and natural gas properties (including natural gas processing facilities, capitalized asset retirement obligations and deferred income taxes, and excluding the recognized asset retirement obligation liability) is limited to the sum of the estimated future net revenues from proved properties (excluding cash outflows from recognized asset retirement obligations, including future development and abandonment costs of wells to be drilled, using the preceding 12-months’ average price based on closing prices on the first day of each month, adjusted for price differentials, discounted at 10%, and the lower of cost or fair value of unproved properties) adjusted for related income tax effects ("Ceiling Test").

We believe our estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, such estimates and assumptions are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from such estimates.

If future capital expenditures outpace future discounted net cash flows in our reserve calculations, if we have significant declines in our oil and natural gas reserves volumes (which also reduces our estimate of discounted future net cash flows from proved oil and natural gas reserves) or if oil or natural gas prices decline, it is possible that non-cash write-downs of our oil and natural gas properties will occur in the future. We cannot control and cannot predict what future prices for oil and natural gas will be, thus we cannot estimate the amount or timing of any potential future non-cash write-down of our oil and natural gas properties due to decreases in oil or natural gas prices.

New Accounting Pronouncements. In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, providing a comprehensive revenue recognition standard for contracts with customers that supersede current revenue recognition guidance. The guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017.

The Company’s revenues are virtually all attributable to oil and gas sales. Based on our initial review of our contracts, the Company believes the timing and presentation of revenues under ASU 2014-09 will be consistent with our current revenue recognition policy as described above with one probable exception. The Company currently uses the entitlement method of accounting when sales for our account are not in proportion to ownership interest in production. To comply with ASU 2014-09, the Company expects to recognize revenue on the production sold for our account irrespective of ownership share of such production. Currently we do not have any significant imbalance situations; therefore, this is not expected to immediately impact our financial statements. The Company will continue to monitor specific developments for our industry as it relates to ASU 2014-09.

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In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, which requires lessees to record most leases on the balance sheet. Under the new guidance, lease classification as either a finance lease or an operating lease will determine how lease-related revenue and expense are recognized. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years.

At December 31, 2016 the Company had lease commitments of approximately $8.8 million that it believes would be subject to capitalization under ASU 2016-02. This includes $1.9 million for our corporate office sub-lease which has a term of 4.4 years and commitments for equipment and vehicle leases which total $6.5 million. The company did not incur any significant additional lease obligations during the first six months of 2017. These equipment leases generally have original terms of 2 - 3 years. In some instances further analysis is needed to determine if renewal options would result in capitalized amounts in excess of the obligations during the primary lease term. Based on our preliminary assessment, we believe these leases would most likely be deemed to be operating leases under the new standard. The corporate office sub-lease is the only existing lease that extends beyond December 31, 2018. Management plans to adopt ASU 2016-02 in the quarter ending March 31, 2019. Management continuously evaluates the economics of leasing vs. purchase for operating equipment. The lease obligations that will be in place upon adoption of ASU 2016-02 may be significantly different than the current obligations. Accordingly, at this time we cannot estimate the amount that will be capitalized when this standard is adopted.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, which provides greater clarity to preparers on the treatment of eight specific items within an entity’s statement of cash flows with the goal of reducing existing diversity on these items. The guidance is effective for public business entities for annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. We are currently reviewing these new requirements. Implementation may result in presentation changes to our Statements of Cash Flows but we do not expect it to impact any of our other financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, to assist entities in evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as an acquisition or disposal of an asset or business. If substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set of transferred assets and activities are not a business. The guidance is effective for companies beginning January 1, 2018 with early adoption permitted. We are currently reviewing these new requirements to determine the impact of this guidance on our financial statements.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, which provides clarity on what changes to share-based payment awards are considered substantive and require modification accounting to be applied. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not expect ASU 2017-09 to have a significant impact on our financial statements or disclosures.



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Forward-Looking Statements

This report includes forward-looking statements intended to qualify for the safe harbors from liability established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this report, regarding our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated production levels, reserve increases, capital expenditures, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. When used in this report, the words "could," "believe," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," “budgeted”, "expect," "may," "continue," "predict," "potential," "project" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words.

Forward-looking statements may include statements about our:

• future cash flows and their adequacy to maintain our ongoing operations;
• oil and natural gas pricing expectations;
• liquidity, including our ability to satisfy our short- or long-term liquidity needs;
• business strategy, including our business strategy post-emergence from bankruptcy;
• estimated oil and natural gas reserves or the present value thereof;
• our borrowing capacity, future covenant compliance, cash flows and liquidity;
• financial strategy, budget, projections and operating results;
• asset disposition efforts or the timing or outcome thereof;
• ongoing and prospective joint ventures, their structure and substance, and the likelihood of their finalization or the timing thereof;
• the amount, nature and timing of capital expenditures, including future development costs;
• timing, cost and amount of future production of oil and natural gas;
• availability of drilling and production equipment or availability of oil field labor;
• availability, cost and terms of capital;
• drilling of wells;
• availability and cost for transportation of oil and natural gas;
• costs of exploiting and developing our properties and conducting other operations;
• competition in the oil and natural gas industry;
• general economic conditions;
• opportunities to monetize assets;
• effectiveness of our risk management activities;
• environmental liabilities;
• counterparty credit risk;
• governmental regulation and taxation of the oil and natural gas industry;
• developments in world oil markets and in oil and natural gas-producing countries;
• uncertainty regarding our future operating results;
• plans, objectives, expectations and intentions contained in this report that are not historical;
• uncertainty of our ability to improve our operating structure, financial results and profitability following emergence from Chapter 11 and other risk and uncertainties related to our emergence from Chapter 11;
• new capital structure and the adoption of fresh start accounting, including the risk that assumptions and factors used in estimating enterprise value vary significantly from the current estimates in connection with the application of fresh start accounting; and
• other risks and uncertainties described in Part II, Item 1A. “Risk Factors,” in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by the forward-

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looking statements we make in this report are reasonable, we can give no assurance that these plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. We disclose important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our expectations under "Risk Factors" in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. These cautionary statements qualify all forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf.

All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or to persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing. We undertake no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to any such forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Commodity Risk. Our major market risk exposure is the commodity pricing applicable to our oil and natural gas production. Realized commodity prices received for such production are primarily driven by the prevailing worldwide price for crude oil and spot prices applicable to natural gas. This commodity pricing volatility has continued with unpredictable price swings in recent periods.

Our price-risk management policy permits the utilization of agreements and financial instruments (such as futures, forward contracts, swaps and options contracts) to mitigate price risk associated with fluctuations in oil and natural gas prices. As with our Prior First Lien Credit Agreement, we do not utilize these agreements and financial instruments for trading and only enter into derivative agreements with banks in our Credit Facility. For additional discussion related to our price-risk management policy, refer to Note 7 of our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this report.

Customer Credit Risk. We are exposed to the risk of financial non-performance by customers. Our ability to collect on sales to our customers is dependent on the liquidity of our customer base. Continued volatility in both credit and commodity markets may reduce the liquidity of our customer base. To manage customer credit risk, we monitor credit ratings of customers and from certain customers we also obtain letters of credit, parent company guarantees if applicable, and other collateral as considered necessary to reduce risk of loss. Due to availability of other purchasers, we do not believe the loss of any single oil or natural gas customer would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

Concentration of Sales Risk. A large portion of our oil and gas sales are to Kinder Morgan and affiliates and we expect to continue this relationship in the future. We believe that the business risk of this relationship is mitigated by the reputation and nature of their business and the availability of other purchasers.

Interest Rate Risk. At June 30, 2017, we had $211 million drawn under our Credit Facility which has a floating rate of interest and therefore is susceptible to interest rate fluctuations.


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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act, consisting of controls and other procedures designed to give reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding such required disclosure. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated such disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and have determined that such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2017 (successor) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

No material legal proceedings are pending other than ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the Company’s business.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes in our risk factors disclosed in the 2016 Annual Report Form 10-K.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

Not applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

None.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.


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Item 6. Exhibits.
3.1
First Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of SilverBow Resources, Inc., effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.1 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.'s Form 10-Q filed May 8, 2017, File No. 001-087541).
3.2
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of SilverBow Resources, Inc., effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.1 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.'s Form 8-K filed May 5, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
3.3
First Amended and Restated Bylaws of SilverBow Resources, Inc., effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.2 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.'s Form 10-Q filed May 8, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
3.4
First Amendment to Bylaws, effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.2 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.'s Form 8-K, filed May 5, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
10.1
First Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement among SilverBow Resources, Inc., as borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and certain lenders that are a party thereto (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.1 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.'s Form 8-K filed April 21, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
10.2+
Amendment to SilverBow Resources, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.1 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.’s Form 8-K filed May 5, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
10.3+
First Amendment to SilverBow Resources, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, effective January 1, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.1 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.’s Form 8-K filed May 17, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
10.4+
First Amendment to SilverBow Resources, Inc. Inducement Plan, effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.2 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.’s Form 8-K filed May 5, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
31.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*
XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL*
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB*
XBRL Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
*Filed herewith
+Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement

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SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
 
 
SILVERBOW RESOURCES, INC.
  (Registrant)
Date:
August 9, 2017
 
By:
/s/ G. Gleeson Van Riet
 
 
 
 
G. Gleeson Van Riet
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
Date:
August 9, 2017
 
By:
/s/ Gary G. Buchta
 
 
 
 
Gary G. Buchta
Controller


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Exhibit Index
3.1
First Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of SilverBow Resources, Inc., effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.1 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.'s Form 10-Q filed May 8, 2017, File No. 001-087541).
3.2
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of SilverBow Resources, Inc., effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.1 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.'s Form 8-K filed May 5, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
3.3
First Amended and Restated Bylaws of SilverBow Resources, Inc., effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.2 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.'s Form 10-Q filed May 8, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
3.4
First Amendment to Bylaws, effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.2 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.'s Form 8-K, filed May 5, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
10.1
First Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement among SilverBow Resources, Inc., as borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and certain lenders that are a party thereto (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.1 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.'s Form 8-K filed April 21, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
10.2+
Amendment to SilverBow Resources, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.1 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.’s Form 8-K filed May 5, 2017, File No. 001-08754).

10.3+
First Amendment to SilverBow Resources, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, effective January 1, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.1 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.’s Form 8-K filed May 17, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
10.4+
First Amendment to SilverBow Resources, Inc. Inducement Plan, effective May 5, 2017 (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.2 to SilverBow Resources, Inc.’s Form 8-K filed May 5, 2017, File No. 001-08754).
31.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*
XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL*
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB*
XBRL Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
*Filed herewith
+Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement


57