Simply, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2007 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10 - Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) |
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
|
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007 |
|
OR |
|
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) |
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number - 001-32217
InfoSonics Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland |
33-0599368 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification Number) |
4350 Executive Drive Suite #100 San Diego, CA 92121
(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)
(858) 373-1600
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Large Accelerated Filer o Accelerated Filer o Non-Accelerated Filer x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No x
As of November 9, 2007, the Registrant had 14,589,495 shares outstanding of its $.001 par value common stock.
InfoSonics Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q For The Period Ended September 30, 2007
Table of Contents
2
InfoSonics Corporation and Subsidiaries
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
9,982,332 |
|
$ |
30,243,392 |
|
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $667,375 (unaudited) and $679,552 |
|
50,475,895 |
|
37,798,284 |
|
||
Inventory, net of reserves of $808,365 (unaudited) and $254,508 |
|
21,635,361 |
|
11,174,200 |
|
||
Prepaid inventory |
|
772,016 |
|
162,146 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses |
|
412,165 |
|
316,919 |
|
||
Prepaid taxes |
|
1,168,047 |
|
973,749 |
|
||
Net assets of discontinued operations |
|
4,209 |
|
4,209 |
|
||
Deferred tax asset current |
|
1,244,363 |
|
1,041,000 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total current assets |
|
85,694,388 |
|
81,713,899 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment, net |
|
1,669,034 |
|
615,185 |
|
||
Intangible assets |
|
504,000 |
|
504,000 |
|
||
Deferred tax asset non-current |
|
375,634 |
|
|
|
||
Other assets |
|
239,019 |
|
137,381 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
88,482,075 |
|
$ |
82,970,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Line of credit |
|
$ |
27,670,500 |
|
$ |
25,648,614 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
21,089,019 |
|
18,099,985 |
|
||
Accrued expenses |
|
1,938,379 |
|
1,261,988 |
|
||
Income taxes payable |
|
30,800 |
|
17,100 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
50,728,698 |
|
45,027,687 |
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||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deferred tax liability non-current |
|
|
|
36,000 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
50,728,698 |
|
45,063,687 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) |
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|
|
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|
||
|
|
|
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|
|
||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value 10,000,000 shares authorized (no shares issued and outstanding as of applicable period end) |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock, $0.001 par value 40,000,000 shares authorized (14,474,353 and 14,180,068 shares issued and outstanding as of applicable period end) |
|
14,474 |
|
14,180 |
|
||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
31,247,272 |
|
30,751,372 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
(26,520 |
) |
(8,865 |
) |
||
Retained earnings |
|
6,518,151 |
|
7,150,091 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total stockholders equity |
|
37,753,377 |
|
37,906,778 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
88,482,075 |
|
$ |
82,970,465 |
|
Accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
InfoSonics Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
(unaudited)
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
For the Nine Months |
|
||||||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
69,360,415 |
|
$ |
67,568,847 |
|
$ |
186,024,726 |
|
$ |
179,975,494 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
66,705,743 |
|
62,154,069 |
|
177,024,439 |
|
166,049,196 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gross profit |
|
2,654,672 |
|
5,414,778 |
|
9,000,287 |
|
13,926,298 |
|
||||
Operating expenses, including non-cash expense for stock options |
|
3,889,882 |
|
4,439,674 |
|
11,703,892 |
|
11,555,769 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
(1,235,210 |
) |
975,104 |
|
(2,703,605 |
) |
2,370,529 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Change in fair value of derivative liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399,009 |
|
||||
Income from early lease termination |
|
2,094,918 |
|
|
|
2,094,918 |
|
|
|
||||
Interest income (expense) |
|
(351,865 |
) |
47,189 |
|
(622,951 |
) |
(152,368 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
507,843 |
|
1,022,293 |
|
(1,231,638 |
) |
2,617,170 |
|
||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
134,408 |
|
345,074 |
|
(599,697 |
) |
638,614 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
373,435 |
|
677,219 |
|
(631,941 |
) |
1,978,556 |
|
||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(692 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
373,435 |
|
$ |
677,179 |
|
$ |
(631,941 |
) |
$ |
1,977,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
From continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
$ |
0.15 |
|
From discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
$ |
0.00 |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
$ |
0.15 |
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
From continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
$ |
0.13 |
|
From discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
$ |
0.00 |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic weighted-average number of common shares outstanding |
|
14,474,353 |
|
13,989,980 |
|
14,416,322 |
|
13,494,168 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding |
|
15,722,324 |
|
16,278,809 |
|
14,416,322 |
|
15,828,263 |
|
Accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
Infosonics Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Operations
(unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
373,435 |
|
$ |
677,179 |
|
(631,941 |
) |
$ |
1,977,864 |
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
1,596 |
|
2,213 |
|
(17,655 |
) |
(7,402 |
) |
||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
375,031 |
|
$ |
679,392 |
|
$ |
(649,596 |
) |
$ |
1,970,462 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
5
InfoSonics Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(631,941 |
) |
$ |
1,977,864 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) from continuing operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
231,321 |
|
108,220 |
|
||
Loss on disposal of fixed assets |
|
57,785 |
|
|
|
||
Provision for bad debt |
|
(12,178 |
) |
351,560 |
|
||
Provision for obsolete inventory |
|
553,857 |
|
(72,679 |
) |
||
Tax benefit from stock option exercises |
|
|
|
514,402 |
|
||
Stock option expense |
|
233,157 |
|
1,376,512 |
|
||
Change in fair value of derivative liability |
|
|
|
(399,009 |
) |
||
(Increase) decrease in |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Trade accounts receivable |
|
(12,665,433 |
) |
(24,916,006 |
) |
||
Inventory |
|
(11,015,018 |
) |
506,943 |
|
||
Prepaid inventory |
|
(609,870 |
) |
(4,143,131 |
) |
||
Prepaid expenses (including taxes) |
|
(289,544 |
) |
(427,657 |
) |
||
Other assets |
|
(101,637 |
) |
(46,684 |
) |
||
Deferred tax asset current |
|
(203,363 |
) |
(2,000 |
) |
||
Deferred tax asset non current |
|
(411,634 |
) |
3,793 |
|
||
Increase (decrease) in |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
2,989,034 |
|
9,559,557 |
|
||
Accrued expenses |
|
676,391 |
|
(1,201,019 |
) |
||
Income tax liabilities |
|
13,700 |
|
95,851 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash provided by (used in) continuing operations |
|
(21,185,373 |
) |
(16,713,483 |
) |
||
Cash provided by discontinued operations |
|
|
|
14,722 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
(21,185,373 |
) |
(16,698,761 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Purchase of property and equipment |
|
(1,342,955 |
) |
(319,170 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
(1,342,955 |
) |
(319,170 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Borrowings from line of credit |
|
378,322,427 |
|
91,635,941 |
|
||
Payments on line of credit |
|
(376,300,542 |
) |
(80,745,841 |
) |
||
Cash paid for offering costs |
|
|
|
(1,005,582 |
) |
||
Cash received for stock, options and warrants |
|
263,037 |
|
15,622,930 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
2,284,922 |
|
25,507,448 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
(17,655 |
) |
(7,402 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(20,261,060 |
) |
8,482,115 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
30,243,392 |
|
7,712,915 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
9,982,332 |
|
$ |
16,195,030 |
|
Accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
6
InfoSonics Corporation
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
NOTE 1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and these condensed notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results are likely to differ from those estimates, but management does not believe such differences will materially affect the financial position or results of operations of InfoSonics Corporation (the Company), although they may. These unaudited consolidated financial statements and condensed notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2006 included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. These unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments considered, in the opinion of the Companys management, necessary to fairly present the results for the periods covered herein and such adjustments are considered of a normal recurring nature.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, Axcess Mobile LLC, InfoSonics Latin America, Inc., InfoSonics de Mexico S.A. de C.V., InfoSonics de Guatemala S.A., InfoSonics El Salvador S.A. de C.V., InfoSonics S.A., InfoSonics Chile y Compania Limitada and InfoSonics Colombia S.A., all of which are wholly owned. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation of these consolidated financial statements.
The unaudited consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2007 does not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Due to the seasonality of the Companys business and other factors, the Companys interim results may not be indicative of the condition at the end of or the results for the full fiscal year of 2007 or at or for any other future period. The unaudited consolidated statements of income and the consolidated statements of comprehensive operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and the unaudited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results or cash flows that may be expected for the full fiscal year of 2007 or for any future period.
Share and per share amounts for all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes (unless otherwise stated) have been adjusted to reflect the two-for-one common stock split in the form of a stock dividend effected on June 19, 2006.
NOTE 2. Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has three equity incentive plans, the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan (2006 Plan), the 2003 Stock Option Plan (2003 Plan) and the 1998 Stock Option Plan (1998 Plan). Each of the plans has been approved by our stockholders. The 2006 Plan is the only plan from which additional equity incentives will be granted. The 2006 Plan authorizes the grant of up to 1,000,000 shares for equity incentives. The Company is also a party to non-plan option agreements with several non-employee directors and several institutions.
Effective January 1, 2006 the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) SFAS No. 123R, Share Based Payments using the modified prospective method, which requires measurement of compensation cost for all stock-based awards at fair value on the date of grant and recognition of compensation over the service period for awards expected to vest. The fair value of stock options was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model, which is consistent with our valuation techniques previously utilized for stock options in footnote disclosures required under SFAS 123, as amended by SFAS 148. Such fair value is recognized as an expense over the service period, net of estimated forfeitures.
On September 27, 2001, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF Issue 96-18 Accounting for Equity Instruments That are Issued to Other than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services, which requires that equity instruments issued in exchange for certain services be valued at the more accurate of the fair value of the services provided or the fair value of the equity instruments issued. For equity instruments issued that are subject to a required service period the expense associated with the equity instruments is recorded as the instruments vest or the services are provided. The Company has granted options and warrants to non-employees and recorded the fair value of the equity instruments on the date of issuance using the Black-Scholes valuation model. For grants subject to vesting or service requirements, the expense is deferred and is recognized over the more appropriate of the vesting period or as the service is provided.
7
On March 29, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) published Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 107, which provides the SEC Staffs views on a variety of matters relating to stock-based payments. SAB 107 requires stock-based compensation to be classified in the same expense line items as cash compensation. Information about stock-based compensation included in the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 is as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Officer compensation |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
79,654 |
|
$ |
92,036 |
|
$ |
116,248 |
|
Non-employee directors |
|
3,451 |
|
1,726 |
|
10,353 |
|
1,139,904 |
|
||||
Sales, general and administrative |
|
34,809 |
|
52,068 |
|
130,768 |
|
120,360 |
|
||||
Total stock option expense, included in total operating expenses |
|
$ |
38,260 |
|
$ |
133,448 |
|
$ |
233,157 |
|
$ |
1,376,512 |
|
Our stock options vest on an annual or a monthly basis. As of September 30, 2007, there was $162,000 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to the non-vested stock options. The Company recognizes stock-based compensation costs on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the option vesting term. That cost is expected to be recognized over the next weighted-average period of 3.5 years. Such amounts may change as a result of additional grants, forfeitures, modifications in assumptions and other factors. SFAS 123R provides that income tax effects of share-based payments are recognized in the financial statements for those awards which will normally result in tax deductions under existing tax law. During each of the first three quarters of 2007, we recorded an expense of $97,449, $97,449 and $38,260, respectively, related to options previously granted. Under current U.S. federal tax law, we would receive a compensation expense deduction related to non-qualified stock options only when those options are exercised and vested shares are received. Accordingly, the financial statement recognition of compensation cost for non-qualified stock options creates a deductible temporary difference which results in a deferred tax asset and a corresponding deferred tax benefit in our consolidated statements of income.
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants in 2007 and 2006: risk-free interest rate of 4.66% in 2007 and ranging from 4.88% to 5.04% in 2006 based on the U.S. Treasury yields in effect at the time of grant; expected dividend yields of 0 percent as the Company has not, and does not intend to, issue dividends; and expected lives of 3 to 7 years based upon the historical life of options. For grants in 2007 and 2006, the expected volatility used ranged from 62% to 91%, based on the Companys historical stock price fluctuations for a period matching the expected life of the options.
A summary of option activity under all of the above plans as of September 30, 2007 and changes during the nine months then ended is presented in the table below:
|
|
Shares |
|
Wtd. Avg. |
|
Wtd. Avg. |
|
Aggregate |
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2007 |
|
3,117,324 |
|
$ |
2.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
40,000 |
|
$ |
3.79 |
|
5.45 |
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
268,285 |
|
$ |
1.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
58,333 |
|
$ |
10.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2007 |
|
2,830,706 |
|
$ |
2.59 |
|
2.78 |
|
|
|
Vested and expected to vest |
|
2,830,706 |
|
$ |
2.59 |
|
2.78 |
|
|
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2007 |
|
2,792,063 |
|
$ |
2.52 |
|
2.75 |
|
|
|
8
A summary of the status of the Companys non-vested options at September 30, 2007 and changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 is presented below:
|
|
Shares |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
Non-vested at December 31, 2006 |
|
177,269 |
|
$ |
6.65 |
|
Granted |
|
40,000 |
|
$ |
3.79 |
|
Vested |
|
131,405 |
|
$ |
3.71 |
|
Forfeited |
|
58,333 |
|
$ |
10.29 |
|
Non-vested at September 30, 2007 |
|
27,531 |
|
$ |
5.18 |
|
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $3.79. The total intrinsic value of options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $0 and $0, respectively. There was $263,000 and $1.2 million cash received from options exercised for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The stock based compensation unrecognized expense for future periods as of September 30, 2007 is approximately $162,000 with a weighted-average remaining vesting period of 3.25 years.
NOTE 3. Earnings Per Share
The Company utilizes SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed similarly to basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential additional common shares that were dilutive had been issued. Common share equivalents are excluded from the computation if their effect is anti-dilutive. The Companys common share equivalents consist of stock options and warrants.
The following table represents a reconciliation of the shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share for the respective periods indicated:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|||||||||
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Numerator: Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
373,435 |
|
$ |
677,179 |
|
$ |
1,977,864 |
|
||||||
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Denominator for basic earnings per share weighted average shares |
|
14,474,353 |
|
13,989,980 |
|
13,494,168 |
|
|||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities employee stock options |
|
1,247,971 |
|
2,288,829 |
|
2,334,095 |
|
|||||||||
Denominator for diluted earnings per share adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversion |
|
15,722,324 |
|
16,278,809 |
|
15,828,263 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
||||||
Common shares from exercise of certain options and warrants have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because their exercise prices are greater than the Companys weighted-average stock price for the period. For the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the number of shares excluded was 2,522,267 and 1,894,583, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the number of shares excluded was 1,849,317.
Since their effect would have been anti-dilutive, 1,458,076, stock options and warrants to purchase shares of common stock has been excluded from the computation of net loss per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
NOTE 4. Income Taxes
The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, (FIN 48), on January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company made a comprehensive review of its portfolio of uncertain tax positions in accordance with recognition standards established by FIN 48. In this regard, an uncertain tax position represents the Companys expected treatment of a tax position taken in a filed tax return, or planned to be taken in a future tax return, that has not been reflected in measuring income tax expense for financial reporting purposes. As a result of this review, the Company concluded that at this time there are no uncertain tax positions. As a result of applying the provisions of FIN 48, there was no cumulative effect on retained earnings.
9
The Company is subject to US federal income tax as well as income tax in multiple states and foreign jurisdictions. For all major taxing jurisdictions, the tax years 2002 through 2006 remain open to examination. As of September 30, 2007, the Company does not expect any material changes to unrecognized tax positions within the next twelve months.
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, establishes financial accounting and reporting standards for the effect of income taxes. The objectives of accounting for income taxes are to recognize the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in an entitys financial statements or tax returns. Judgment is required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in our financial statements or tax returns. Fluctuations in the actual outcome of these future tax consequences could materially impact our financial position or our results of operations.
NOTE 5. Inventory
Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market using standard costs that approximate average cost. Inventories are reviewed periodically and items considered to be slow moving or obsolete are reduced to estimated net realizable value through an appropriate reserve. During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, the Company adjusted the cost basis of certain items in inventory downward by $1.3 million to reflect the newly established market value of these items. At September 30, 2007, we had in-transit inventory of $107,000, which is under the control of a common freight carrier until it arrives at one of our customer facilities. This inventory is owned by the Company while it is in-transit and included in finished goods. In addition, as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company had prepaid inventory of $772,000 and $162,000, respectively. Prepaid inventory represents cash advances for goods that have not yet been received by the Company and the Company is showing these balances as a separate line item on the accompanying balance sheet. Inventory consists of the following:
|
|
September
30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
Finished goods |
|
$ |
22,443,726 |
|
$ |
11,428,708 |
|
Inventory reserve |
|
(808,365 |
) |
(254,508 |
) |
||
Net inventory |
|
$ |
21,635,361 |
|
$ |
11,174,200 |
|
NOTE 6. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are primarily located in the United States, with the exception of $282,000 of machinery and equipment located at our Mexico facility and $19,000 located in Korea (installed in June 2007 and included in table below), and consisted of the following as of the dates presented:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
Machinery and equipment |
|
$ |
689,671 |
|
$ |
774,465 |
|
Furniture and fixtures |
|
106,704 |
|
166,921 |
|
||
Tooling and molds |
|
1,254,786 |
|
|
|
||
Subtotal |
|
2,051,161 |
|
941,386 |
|
||
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
382,127 |
|
326,201 |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
1,669,034 |
|
$ |
615,185 |
|
Depreciation expense was $55,926 and $34,269 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 respectively. Depreciation expense was $231,321 and $108,220 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
NOTE 7. Line of Credit
The Company has a line of credit from Wells Fargo HSBC Trade Bank N.A., which provides for advances not to exceed 80% of eligible domestic accounts receivable and up to 85% of foreign-insured accounts receivable (depending on the country of the debtor), up to a maximum of $30,000,000. As of September 30, 2007, the majority of our debt was based on foreign accounts receivable.
Interest is payable on a monthly basis (i) at Wells Fargos prime rate minus 0.25% (7.75% at September 30, 2007) or (ii) at the one-month LIBOR plus 1.50% (5.128% at September 30, 2007). The interest rate is floating at Wells Fargos prime rate or is at LIBOR plus 1.5% if the debt is a fixed amount drawn upon. The line of credit is collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the Company, and expires October 1, 2008. In addition to reporting and other non-financial covenants, the line of credit contains certain financial covenants which require the Company to maintain a tangible net worth of not less than $30,000,000 plus 50% of net profit after tax from January 1, 2007, a pre-tax profit of not less than $1 on a rolling four quarter
10
basis, a quick ratio of not less than one-to-one, a debt-to-net worth ratio of not greater than two-to-one, and an annual net income after taxes of at least $1. The Company did not meet all of these financial covenants at September 30, 2007. The Company received a waiver from Wells Fargo relating to default rights Wells Fargo may have due to the Company failing to meet certain of these financial covenants at September 30, 2007, as well as default rights Wells Fargo may have if the Company fails to meet certain of these financial covenants at December 31, 2007. At September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the amounts drawn against the line of credit were $27,670,500 and $25,648,614, respectively.
The Company has no other notes payable.
NOTE 8. Stockholders Equity
Stock Options
Effective March 9, 2007, the Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of 40,000 of its common stock to certain foreign contractors (the Contractor Options). One-fourth of the total options subject to these option grants become exercisable one year from the contractor grantees first date of duties, and 1/48th of the total options become exercisable each month thereafter until fully vested. These options have exercise prices of $3.79 per share, which was the closing price per share of the Companys common stock on March 9, 2007, and expire six years from the date of grant. See Note 2 for Stock Based Compensation discussion.
NOTE 9. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2006 the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 155 Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments. SFAS 155 amends SFAS 133 to narrow the scope exception for interest-only and principal-only strips on debt instruments to include only such strips representing rights to receive a specified portion of the contractual interest or principal cash flows. SFAS 155 also amends SFAS 140 to allow qualifying special-purpose entities to hold a passive derivative financial instrument pertaining to beneficial interests that it is a derivative financial instrument. Generally, FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, requires that a derivative embedded in a host contract that does not meet the definition of a derivative be accounted for separately (referred to as bifurcation) under certain conditions. That general rule notwithstanding, SFAS No. 133 (prior to amendments made to it by SFAS No. 155) provides a broad exception for interest-only and principal-only strips initially resulting from the separation of rights to receive contractual cash flows of a financial instrument that itself does not contain an embedded derivative that would have been accounted for separately. SFAS 155 amends SFAS 133 to restrict the scope exception to strips that represent rights to receive only a portion of the contractual interest cash flows or of the contractual principal cash flows of a specific debt instrument. Prior to amendments made by SFAS 155 , SFAS 140 , Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, permitted a qualifying special-purpose entity (SPE) to hold only passive derivative financial instruments pertaining to beneficial interests (other than another derivative financial instrument) issued or sold to parties other than the transferor. SFAS 155 amends SFAS 140 to allow a qualifying SPE to hold a derivative instrument pertaining to beneficial interests that itself is a derivative financial instrument. The Company does not believe that SFAS No. 155 will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows. As a result, we do not believe the adoption of SFAS 155 has a material impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets (SFAS NO. 156), which provides an approach to simplify efforts to obtain hedge-like (offset) accounting. This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, with respect to the accounting for separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. The Statement (1) requires an entity to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract in certain situations; (2) requires that a separately recognized servicing asset or servicing liability be initially measured at fair value, if practicable; (3) permits an entity to choose either the amortization method or the fair value method for subsequent measurement for each class of separately recognized servicing assets or servicing liabilities; (4) permits at initial adoption a one-time reclassification of available-for-sale securities to trading securities by an entity with recognized servicing rights, provided the securities reclassified offset the entitys exposure to changes in the fair value of the servicing assets or liabilities; and (5) requires separate presentation of servicing assets and servicing liabilities subsequently measured at fair value in the balance sheet and additional disclosures for all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. SFAS No. 156 is effective for all separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities as of the beginning of an entitys fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006, with earlier adoption permitted in certain circumstances. The Statement also describes the manner in which it should be initially applied. The Company does not believe that SFAS No. 156 will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows. As a result, we do not believe the adoption of SFAS 156 has a material impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
11
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing a minimum probability threshold that a tax position must meet before a financial statement benefit is recognized. The minimum threshold is defined in FIN 48 as a tax position, that based solely on its technical merits is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority. The tax benefit to be recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. FIN 48 must be applied to all existing tax positions upon initial adoption. The cumulative effect of applying FIN 48 at adoption, if any, is to be reported as an adjustment to opening retained earnings for the year of adoption. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, although early adoption is permitted. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on the Companys results of operations and financial position.
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157), which defines the fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is encouraged, provided that the registrant has not yet issued financial statements for that fiscal year, including any financial statements for an interim period within that fiscal year. If elected, the implementation of FAS 157 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (SFAS 158), which improves financial reporting by requiring an employer to recognize the over or under funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan as an asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income of a business entity or changes in unrestricted net assets of a not-for-profit organization. This statement also improves financial reporting by requiring an employer to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its year end statement of financial position, with limited exceptions. This Statement amends Statement 87, FASB Statement No. 88, Employers Accounting for Settlements and Curtailments of Defined Benefit Pension Plans and for Termination Benefits, Statement 106, and FASB Statement No. 132 (revised 2003), Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits. Upon the initial application of this statement and subsequently, and employer should continue to apply the provisions in Statements, 87, 88, and 106 in measuring plan assets and benefit obligations as of the date of its statement of financial position and in determining the amount of net periodic benefit cost. An employer with publicly traded equity securities is required to initially recognize the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan and to provide the required disclosures as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 31, 2006. An employer without publicly traded equity securities is required to recognize the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan and to provide the required disclosures as of the end of the fiscal year ending after June 15, 2007. Early application of the recognition or measurement date provisions is encouraged; however, early application must be for all of an employers benefit plans. Retrospective application of the Statement is not permitted. If elected, the implementation of FAS 158 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements. This SAB No. 108 provides guidance on the consideration of the effects of prior year misstatements in quantifying current year misstatements for the purpose of a materiality assessment. SAB No. 108 establishes an approach that requires quantification of financial statement errors based on the effects of each of the Companys balance sheet and statement of operations financial statements and the related financial statement disclosures. The SAB No. 108 permits existing public companies to record the cumulative effect of initially applying this approach in the first year ending after November 15, 2006 by recording the necessary correcting adjustments to the carrying values of assets and liabilities as of the beginning of that year with the offsetting adjustment recorded to the opening balance of retained earnings. Additionally, the use of the cumulative effect transition method requires detailed disclosure of the nature and amount of each individual error being corrected through the cumulative adjustment and how and when it arose. The adoption of SAB 108 did not have a material impact on the Companys results of operations and financial position.
In October 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF 06-3, How Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement (That is, Gross versus Net Presentation) to clarify diversity in practice on the presentation of different types of taxes in the financial statements. The Task Force concluded that, for taxes within the scope of the issue, a company may adopt a policy of presenting taxes either gross within revenue or net. That is, it may include charges to customers for taxes within revenues and the charge for the taxes from the taxing authority within cost of sales, or, alternatively, it may net the charge to the customer and the charge from the taxing authority. If taxes subject to EITF 06-3 are significant, a company is required to disclose its accounting policy for presenting taxes and the amounts of such taxes that are recognized on a gross basis. The guidance in this consensus is effective for the first interim reporting period beginning after December 15, 2006 (the first quarter of our fiscal year 2007). The adoption of EITF 06-3 did not have a material impact on the Companys results of operations, financial position or cash flow.
12
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). This standard amends FASB Statement No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investment in Debt and Equity Securities, with respect to accounting for a transfer to the trading category for all entities with available-for-sale and trading securities electing the fair value option. This standard allows companies to elect fair value accounting for many financial instruments and other items that currently are not required to be accounted as such, allows different applications for electing the option for a single item or groups of items, and requires disclosures to facilitate comparisons of similar assets and liabilities that are accounted for differently in relation to the fair value option. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. If elected, the implementation of FAS 159 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 10. Geographic Information
The Company currently operates in one business segment. All fixed assets are located in Company facilities in the United States, Korea and Mexico. See Note 6 for additional information. Net sales by geographical area for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were:
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
United States |
|
$ |
5,704,266 |
|
$ |
2,085,463 |
|
$ |
23,298,520 |
|
$ |
7,047,776 |
|
Central America |
|
22,589,373 |
|
16,381,009 |
|
53,773,614 |
|
59,741,273 |
|
||||
South America |
|
41,066,777 |
|
49,102,375 |
|
108,952,592 |
|
113,186,445 |
|
||||
Total |
|
$ |
69,360,415 |
|
$ |
67,568,847 |
|
$ |
186,024,726 |
|
$ |
179,975,494 |
|
NOTE 11. Commitments and Contingencies
Securities Class Actions
In the securities class action, captioned In Re: InfoSonics Corporation Securities Litigation, Lead Case No. 06 CV 1231, now pending before Judge Sammartino in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California, plaintiffs filed a second amended consolidated complaint on September 10, 2007 against the Company and certain of its officers and directors. The second amended consolidated complaint alleges violations of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and associated Rule 10b-5, Section 20(a) and Section 20A in connection with the announcement of the Companys restatement of first quarter 2006 earnings and in connection with allegedly false and/or misleading statements related to the Companys distribution of the VK Mobile phone. Plaintiffs seek a declaration that their action is a proper class action pursuant to Rule 23(a) and (b)(3), unspecified damages, prejudgment and post-judgment interest, attorneys fees, expert witness fees, other costs, and other unspecified relief. The plaintiffs purport to represent a class of purchasers of the Companys stock during the period February 6, 2006 to August 9, 2006.
On October 1, 2007, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the second amended consolidated complaint on the grounds, among others, that the plaintiffs had failed to adequately plead violations of the securities laws. Plaintiffs opposition to the motion to dismiss is due November 21, 2007, and defendants reply in support of the motion to dismiss is due November 30, 2007. The hearing on the motion to dismiss is set for December 7, 2007.
An early neutral evaluation conference before Magistrate Judge William McCurine has been set for November 16, 2007. At this time, discovery has not begun and no trial date has been set by the Court.
Derivative Action
In the derivative action, captioned In Re InfoSonics Corporation Derivative Litigation, Lead Case No. 06 CV 1336, now pending before Judge Sammartino in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California, plaintiffs filed a consolidated complaint on November 6, 2006 purportedly on behalf of the Company against certain of its officers and directors, and the Company as a nominal defendant. The consolidated complaint alleges claims for violations of Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act, Sections 25402 and 25403 of the California Corporations Code, disgorgement under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, waste of corporate assets, unjust enrichment, rescission, a constructive trust, and an accounting, in connection with the Companys restatement of first quarter 2006 earnings and in connection with allegations of wrongdoing with respect to granting, exercising, accounting and reporting of the stock options that the Company granted in December 2005. Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages, declaratory relief regarding the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act, and the legality of stock options, a constructive trust, restitution, disgorgement, modification of certain corporate governance and internal procedures, extraordinary equitable and/or injunctive relief, costs, and such other relief as is just and proper.
13
Defendants filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated complaint on the grounds, among others, that the plaintiffs had failed to make a demand on the Companys board of directors and to adequately allege their other purported claims. On September 4, 2007, the Court granted defendants motion to dismiss for failure to make a demand on the board, and also granted with prejudice the motion to dismiss the Sarbanes-Oxley claim. The Court denied the other grounds for dismissal. On October 2, 2007, the parties jointly moved to continue the deadline for plaintiffs to file their amended complaint until after the November 16, 2007 Early Neutral Evaluation Conference. At this time, discovery on the merits has not begun and no trial date has been set by the Court.
We may become involved in certain other legal proceedings and claims which arise in the normal course of business. Other than as described above, as of September 30, 2007, we did not have any significant litigation outstanding.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements and Other General Information
This discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and condensed notes thereto included in this report and with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (including our 2006 audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto). InfoSonics Corporations (InfoSonics or the Company) discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of any contingent liabilities as of and at the financial statement date, and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis we review our estimates and assumptions. Our estimates are based on our historical experience and other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results are likely to differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions, but we do not believe such differences will materially affect our consolidated statement of operations, although they may. Our critical accounting policies, the policies we believe are most important to the presentation of our financial statements and require the most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, are outlined below in Critical Accounting Policies. All references to results of operations in this discussion are to results from continuing operations, unless otherwise noted.
Safe Harbor Statement
The matters in this report that are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements about future revenues, sales levels, operating income and margins, wireless handset sales, stock-based compensation expense, gain (loss) in value of derivatives, cost synergies, operating efficiencies, profitability, market share, and rates of return, are based on current management expectations that involve certain risks and uncertainties these risks and uncertainties, in whole or in part, could cause such expectations to fail to be achieved and have a material adverse effect on InfoSonics business, financial condition and results of operations, including, without limitation: (1) intense competition, regionally and internationally, including competition from alternative business models, such as manufacturer-to-carrier sales, which may lead to reduced prices, lower sales or reduced sales growth, lower gross margins, extended payment terms with customers, increased capital investment and interest costs, bad debt risks and product supply shortages; (2) inability to secure adequate supply of competitive products on a timely basis and on commercially reasonable terms; (3) foreign exchange rate fluctuations, devaluation of a foreign currency, adverse governmental controls or actions, political or economic instability, or disruption of a foreign market, and other related risks of our international operations; (4) the ability to attract new sources of profitable business from expansion of products or services or risks associated with entry into new markets, including geographies, products and services; (5) an interruption or failure of our information systems or subversion of access or other system controls may result in a significant loss of business, assets, or competitive information; (6) significant changes in supplier terms and relationships; (7) termination of a supply or services agreement with a major supplier or product supply shortages; (8) continued consolidation in the wireless handset carrier market; (9) extended general economic downturn; (10) loss of business from one or more significant customers; (11) customer and geographical accounts receivable concentration risk; (12) rapid product improvement and technological change resulting in inventory obsolescence; (13) future terrorist or military actions; (14) the loss of a key executive officer or other key employees; (15) changes in consumer demand for multimedia wireless handset products and features; (16) our failure to adequately adapt to industry changes and to manage potential growth and/or contractions; (17) future periodic assessments required by current or new accounting standards such as those relating to long-lived assets, goodwill and other intangible assets and expensing of stock options and valuing gain or loss on fair value of derivatives may result in additional non-cash income or expenses; (18) seasonal buying patterns; (19) dependency on Latin American sales; (20) uncertain political and economic conditions internationally; (21) the impact, if any, of changes in EITF 00-19 or SFAS 133 guidance as it relates to warrants and registration rights; and (22) the resolution of any litigation against the Company. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in our forward looking statements.
14
InfoSonics has instituted in the past and continues to institute changes to our strategies, operations and processes to address risks and uncertainties and to mitigate impact on InfoSonics results of operations and financial condition. However, no assurances can be given that InfoSonics will be successful in these efforts. For a further discussion of significant factors to consider concerning InfoSonics, see Item 1A. Risk Factors of InfoSonics Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and Part II. Item 1A. Risk Factors of this quarterly report and the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2007 and June 30, 2007. In addition, other risks or uncertainties may be detailed from time to time in InfoSonics future SEC filings.
Overview
We are one of the premier distributors and providers of wireless handsets and accessories in Latin America and the United States. We provide end-to-end handset and wireless terminal solutions for carriers in both Latin America and the United States. We distribute products of several key original equipment manufacturers (OEM), including Samsung, LG, Novatel and others. We are also involved in the designing, sourcing and distributing of a proprietary line of products under our own verykool brand, which includes entry level, mid-tier and high-end products.
As an integral part of our customers supply chain, we perform value added services and solutions, including product approval and certification, light assembly, warehousing, logistics services (packing, shipping and delivery), marketing campaigns, warranty services and end-user support. We provide these services for OEM wireless handset manufacturers and for our own verykool products in order to facilitate sales to carriers, agents, resellers, distributors, independent dealers and retailers in Latin America and the United States.
During 2006, we introduced a proprietary line of handsets and accessories under the verykool brand, for which we are involved in several aspects including, the design, feature sets, contracting with various design and contract manufacturers in Asia to develop exclusive or semi-exclusive products for us. In addition we perform value added services and solutions, including product approval and certification, light assembly, warehousing, logistics services (packing, shipping and delivery), marketing campaigns, warranty services and end-user support.
In October 2007, we relocated our corporate headquarters from one location to another in San Diego, California. In addition we have a facility in Miami, Florida, where we have our Latin America sales and executive offices, and operate our main warehouse and distribution center. This warehouse and distribution center services our customers in the United States and Latin America. In addition, we have warehouse and office facilities in Mexico. We have wholly-owned subsidiaries in Latin America, which conduct some of our business activities in their respective regions of Latin America.
Due to seasonal and other factors, our interim financial condition or operating results may not be indicative of fiscal year 2007 or other future financial condition or operating results. Our financial condition and operating results are influenced by several seasonal and other factors, which may cause our financial condition and operating results to fluctuate on a quarterly basis, including, but not limited to, the timing and introduction of new products by our suppliers and competitors, promotions and subsidies by network operators, technical and certification delays by industry bodies as well as the operators, purchasing patterns of customers, the timing of holidays, the introduction of our proprietary verykool products line and other events affecting consumer demand.
Areas of Management Focus and Performance Indicators
We focus on the needs of our customers, developing and maintaining close relationships with manufacturers, expanding in and entering new markets, and sourcing and developing new and innovative products, while maintaining close attention to operational efficiencies and costs. We intend to increase shipping volumes and improve efficiencies to enable higher levels of profitability and earnings growth. We provide distribution and other services for original equipment manufacturers, such as Samsung and LG and our own proprietary line of verykool handsets. Performance indicators that are key for the monitoring and management of our business include operating and net income, cost of sales and gross margin percentage, operating expenses as a percent of revenues, and overall net sales growth as well as balances of accounts receivable and inventory. We make extensive use of our customized information system to closely monitor all aspects of our business, including customer relationship management, intelligent purchasing, inventory control, inventory flow, line item margin control for every order, and weighted average cost and statistical data for every product, customer and supplier. We believe a strong focus on providing better service to customers leads to increased customer satisfaction and retention and potential increases in sales.
15
Management spends a significant amount of time traveling with the purpose of spending time with key customers, suppliers and employees. We believe that these relationships are vital to our success, and we will continue to dedicate a significant amount of time to this area.
Industry Trends and Risks
According to an October 2007 report by Cowen and Company, overall worldwide wireless handset sales increased in 2006 by approximately 21%, and are forecasted to increase 13% in 2007 and 14% in 2008. The bulk of this growth, we believe, came from developing markets in which we do not currently operate, such as India and China. A rapid decline in wireless handset sales growth could negatively impact our net sales. Excess supply conditions, such as those experienced in Central America during the quarter ended March 31, 2007, can reduce the market prices of the products we sell and therefore affect our ability to generate net sales and gross profit at historical levels and could affect the value of our inventory. Conversely, should manufacturers be unable to respond to an unanticipated increase in demand on a timely basis, we, along with others in our industry, could experience supply constraints that would affect our ability to deliver products. We are unable to quantify these effects, as it is difficult to predict future supply conditions and demand patterns which affect our ability to meet customer demand or sell handsets at an acceptable gross profit.
Company Specific Trends and Risks
Our strategy incorporates overall market growth elements for each aspect of our business, which we hope will result in continued growth. During the first half of 2007, we increased our inventory levels in anticipation of and preparation for potential future sales. Although we have incorporated growth into our strategy, there can be no assurances that this trend of increased sales will continue. Our verykool proprietary line of products, for which we have introduced 5 models during the year, have shown a quarterly increase in sales, and could be an important part of our overall business in the future.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, we experienced a 26% sequential dollar increase in net sales in South America, to $41.1 million, accounting for 59% of our total net sales, as compared to $32.5 million or 56% for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. This increase is consistent with the seasonal demand we have experienced in South America in prior third quarters. Our Central America region continued to show strong sales, sequentially increasing 11% to $22.6 million, accounting for 33% of our net sales in the quarter ended September 30, 2007, compared to $20.3 million, accounting for 35% of our net sales in the quarter ended June 30, 2007. The addition of the verykool and LG products during the year has assisted with manufacturer diversification for Central and South America. In the United States, we experienced a sequential increase in net sales to $5.7 million, accounting for 8% of our total net sales, as compared to $5.4 million or 9% for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. We believe our United States customer base is in a transitional stage as regional carriers, including some of InfoSonics customers have entered into agreements to be acquired by AT&T Inc., T-Mobile USA and Verizon Wireless. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of these announced acquisitions and our opportunities in the United States.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
Net Sales
For the three months ended September 30, 2007, our net sales of $69.4 million are comparable to our sales of $67.6 million for the same period of 2006. Handsets sold in the third quarter 2007 increased 28% as compared to the third quarter of 2006; however, this increase was offset by a decrease in the average selling price of 24%. The geographic mix of net sales shifted in the third quarter of 2007 as sales in the United States increased to 8% of net sales, as compared to 3% of net sales for the third quarter of 2006. Sales in Central America represented 33% of our total quarterly net sales in the quarter ended September 30, 2007 as compared to 24% in the quarter ended September 30, 2006. Our South America region continued to represent the majority of our business, accounting for 59% of our net sales in the third quarter of 2007 as compared to 73% of our net sales for the third quarter of 2006. This regional shift in net sales was the result of increases in Central America and the United States regions, as well as a decrease in South America regional sales as compared to the third quarter of 2006. On a sequential basis however we experienced increases of 25%, 13% and 7% for South America, Central America and the Untied States, respectively.
16
In South and Central America we have expanded our customer base as well as our geographic presence, which has resulted in increased net sales. Conversely, our customer base in the United States has been negatively impacted by the pending acquisition of two of our significant customers by larger carriers. As a result of these acquisitions, we aggressively reduced our US inventory, some of which was sold at prices below our costs. We continued progress with our proprietary verykool line of products with sales and marketing efforts in Central and South America, resulting in verykool products nearly tripling in volume for quarter ended September 30, 2007 as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2007. In Central America, we increased sales 38% to $22.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, compared to $16.4 million in the same quarter for 2006. In South America, sales were $41.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, a 20% decrease from $49.1 million in the same quarter in 2006.
|
|
Three Months ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands, |
|
|
|
||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
69,360 |
|
$ |
67,569 |
|
3 |
% |
Gross profit |
|
2,655 |
|
5,415 |
|
(51 |
)% |
||
Net income |
|
373 |
|
677 |
|
(45 |
)% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted earnings per share from net income |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
(50 |
)% |
Net Sales by Geographic Region
|
|
Three Months ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
United States |
|
$ |
5,704 |
|
$ |
2,086 |
|
173 |
% |
Central America |
|
22,589 |
|
16,381 |
|
38 |
% |
||
South America |
|
41,067 |
|
49,102 |
|
(16 |
)% |
||
Total |
|
$ |
69,360 |
|
$ |
67,569 |
|
3 |
% |
Cost of Sales, Gross Profit and Gross Margin
For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, cost of sales was $66.7 million, or 96.2% of net sales, compared with $62.2 million, or 92.0% of net sales, for the quarter ended September 30, 2006. The increase in our total cost of sales was primarily the result of an aggressive move to decrease our US inventory as a response to the pending acquisitions of some of our US customers, as well as product mix during the third quarter of 2007, as the mix was more weighted towards lower margin products. Our OEM manufacturing partners continued in the low-tier handset range which had less margin opportunity than mid-tier and high-end handsets. The aggressive move to decrease our US inventory resulted in a one-time incremental cost of goods sold of $1.3 million. Without this planned inventory reduction, gross margin for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 would have been 6.1%, as compared to 8.0% for the quarter ended September 30, 2006 and would have been a sequential increase from the 5.5% gross margin for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. Our gross margin continues to be impacted by the change of product and regional mix of our sales, as different products and different regions have varying margins.
For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, our gross profit decreased to $2.7 million from $5.4 million, compared with the same quarter last year, a decrease of 51%. This decrease in gross profit was primarily the result of our aggressive one-time move to reduce US inventory, in addition to our product mix and the lower margin products introduced earlier in the year to the market by our manufacturing partners reduced gross margin.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
69,360 |
|
$ |
67,569 |
|
3 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
66,706 |
|
$ |
62,154 |
|
7 |
% |
Gross profit |
|
$ |
2,655 |
|
$ |
5,415 |
|
(51 |
)% |
Gross margin |
|
3.8 |
% |
8.0 |
% |
(53 |
)% |
17
Operating Expenses and Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, operating expenses decreased 12%, compared with the same quarter last year. As a percentage of net sales, operating expenses were 5.6% in the quarter ended September 30, 2007, compared with 6.6% in the same quarter last year. During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, we incurred $40,000 or 0.1% of net sales, of non-cash expense relating to stock options, compared to $133,000, or 0.2% of net sales, for the quarter ended September 30, 2006. The decrease, excluding non-cash expense, was primarily the result of decreased sales in South America which reduced the amount of profit sharing expense during the quarter ended September 30, 2007. As well, we continued our investments in facilities, marketing, engineering and product and market development, predominantly attributable to our proprietary verykool product line. We believe such investments are necessary to help build a solid foundation for our business including our verykool products for potential future growth.
For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, our operating loss from continuing operations was $1.2 million, including the one-time $1.3 million cost relating to the incremental cost of goods sold to sell certain US inventory, compared with operating income from continuing operations of $975,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, a decrease of 227%. As a percentage of net sales, operating loss from continuing operations was 1.8% for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, compared to income of 1.4% for the quarter ended September 30, 2006. The decrease in operating income from continuing operations was a result of the increase in cost of goods sold discussed above.
Operating Expenses
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
69,360 |
|
$ |
67,569 |
|
3 |
% |
Operating expenses |
|
$ |
3,890 |
|
$ |
4,440 |
|
(12 |
)% |
Percentage of net sales |
|
5.6 |
% |
6.6 |
% |
(15 |
)% |
Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
69,360 |
|
$ |
67,569 |
|
3 |
% |
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(1,235 |
) |
$ |
975 |
|
(227 |
)% |
Percentage of net sales |
|
(1.8 |
)% |
1.4 |
% |
(229 |
)% |
Other Income (Expense)
During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, we incurred $352,000 of interest expense, compared to interest income of $47,000 for the same period last year. We expect to regularly utilize larger amounts on our revolving line of credit, which will increase our interest expense in future periods. In addition we received $2.1 million in compensation due to our agreement to an early termination and relocation for our corporate headquarters.
Other Income
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Income from lease termination |
|
$ |
2,095 |
|
$ |
|
|
100 |
% |
Interest income (expense) |
|
(352 |
) |
47 |
|
(849 |
)% |
||
Total |
|
$ |
1,743 |
|
$ |
47 |
|
3,608 |
% |
18
Net Income (Loss)
During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, our net income was $373,000, compared to net income of $677,000 in the same period last year. This decrease in net income was primarily related to the factors discussed above, including our increased cost of goods sold related to the move to sell our US inventory as well as reduced gross margin opportunities on low-tier products and increased operational expenses and investments relating primarily to our proprietary line of verykool products. These costs were offset by a benefit from the compensation received for our agreement to an early termination and relocation of our corporate headquarters.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
Net Sales
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, our net sales of $186.0 million were comparable to our net sales of $180.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Handsets sold during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 increased 19% as compared to the same period in 2006; however, this increase was offset by a decrease in the average selling price of 24%. The geographic mix of net sales shifted for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, as compared to the same period of 2006. Sales in the United States increased to 12% of net sales for the first nine months in 2007, as compared to 4% of net sales for the same period in 2006. In contrast, our net sales in Central America decreased to 29% of our net sales for the first nine months of 2007, as compared to 33% of net sales for the same period 2006. Our South America region continued to represent the majority of our business, accounting for 59% of our net sales for 2007, as compared to 63% for 2006. This regional shift in net sales was the result of two primary factors. Product availability in the United States increased during the first quarter of 2007, enabling us to sell more products to our customers. However, in contrast, the Central America region had excess inventory in the channel during the first quarter of 2007, reducing sales and gross margin opportunity. The channel inventory began to return to normalized levels during the second quarter of 2007, and during the third quarter of 2007 Central America achieved the highest quarterly sales level of 2007. In South America, our efforts enabled sales to new customers and additional sales to existing customers. This region continues to experience a general increase in handset sales, and we have opened accounts in new South American countries. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we incurred a net loss of $0.6 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, as compared to net income of $2.0 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, in the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
|
|
Nine Months ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands, |
|
|
|
||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
186,025 |
|
$ |
179,975 |
|
3 |
% |
Gross profit |
|
9,000 |
|
13,926 |
|
(35 |
)% |
||
Net income (loss) |
|
(632 |
) |
1,978 |
|
(132 |
)% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share from net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
$ |
0.13 |
|
(131 |
)% |
Net Sales by Geographic Region
|
|
Nine Months ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
United States |
|
$ |
23,004 |
|
$ |
7,048 |
|
226 |
% |
Central America |
|
53,393 |
|
59,741 |
|
(11 |
)% |
||
South America |
|
109,628 |
|
113,186 |
|
(3 |
)% |
||
Total |
|
$ |
186,025 |
|
$ |
179,975 |
|
3 |
% |
19
Cost of Sales, Gross Profit and Gross Margin
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, cost of sales was $177.0 million, or 95.2% of net sales, compared with $166.0 million, or 92.3% of net sales, for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The increase in our total cost of sales was a direct result of many factors including our increased sales levels on a consolidated basis, the one-time increased costs related to the sales of certain US inventory during the third quarter of 2007, as well as increased product mix of higher cost products. In the Central America region, during the first quarter of 2007, a significant decrease in handset demand as a result of industry-wide excess inventory in the channel for that particular region also impacted our ability to sell higher-margin products. During the second quarter of 2007, we began to see channel inventory returning to normalized levels in Central America, and during the third quarter of 2007, Central America reached it highest quarterly sales of 2007. Our gross margin continues to be impacted by the change of product and regional mix of our sales, as different products and different regions can have varying margins. During the first nine months of 2007 gross margins was negatively impacted as one of our manufacturers entered into the low-tier handset range. In addition, during the third quarter of 2007, we incurred an increase in cost of goods sold to sell some of our US inventory, due to pending acquisitions which could have a significant impact on our US customer base.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, our gross profit decreased to $9.0 million from $13.9 million, compared with the same period last year, a decrease of 35%. The decrease in gross profit was primarily the result of increased sales of low-tier products having lower margins, high channel inventory levels in Central America during the first quarter of 2007, and the increase of cost of goods sold related to the sales of certain US products. These factors impacted gross margin potential in addition to decreasing the opportunity for sales of higher margin products.
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
186,025 |
|
$ |
179,975 |
|
3 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
177,024 |
|
$ |
166,049 |
|
7 |
% |
Gross margin |
|
4.8 |
% |
7.7 |
% |
(38 |
)% |
||
Gross profit |
|
$ |
9,000 |
|
$ |
13,926 |
|
(35 |
)% |
Operating Expenses and Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, operating expenses increased 1.3%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2006. As a percentage of net sales, operating expenses were 6.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, as compared to 6.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we incurred expenses related primarily to our investments in facilities, marketing, engineering and product and market development, predominantly attributable to our proprietary verykool product line. We believe such investments are necessary to help build a solid foundation for our business including the verykool products for potential future growth.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, our operating loss from continuing operations was $2.7 million, including a one-time $1.3 million cost relating to the incremental cost of goods sold to sell certain products in our US inventory, compared with income of $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, a decrease of 214%. As a percentage of net sales, operating loss from continuing operations was 1.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to income of 1.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The decrease in operating income from continuing operations was a result of the increase in operating expenses discussed above, in addition to the decrease in gross margin discussed above.
20
Operating Expenses
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
186,025 |
|
$ |
179,975 |
|
3 |
% |
Operating expenses |
|
$ |
11,704 |
|
$ |
11,556 |
|
1 |
% |
Percentage of net sales |
|
6.3 |
% |
6.4 |
% |
(2 |
)% |
Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
186,025 |
|
$ |
179,975 |
|
4 |
% |
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(2,704 |
) |
$ |
2,370 |
|
(214 |
)% |
Percentage of net sales |
|
(1.5 |
)% |
1.3 |
% |
(215 |
)% |
Other Income (Expense)
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we incurred $623,000 of interest expense, compared to interest expense of $152,000 for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to the increase levels of inventory and accounts receivable during the nine months ended September 30, 2007. We expect to regularly utilize larger amounts on our revolving line of credit, which will increase our interest expense in future periods. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007 we had income of $2.1 million from a voluntary early lease termination and relocation of our corporate headquarters in San Diego. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we had income from a non-cash change in fair value of derivative liability relating to January 2006 financing-related warrants of $399,000. This derivative liability was classified as equity in February 2006 in accordance with SFAS 133, when our registration statement registering the common stock underlying the warrants was declared effective by the SEC.
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
Increase |
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
||
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Change in fair value of derivative liability |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
399 |
|
(100 |
)% |
Other income |
|
2,095 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
||
Interest expense |
|
(623 |
) |
(152 |
) |
309 |
% |
||
Other Income total |
|
$ |
1,472 |
|
$ |
247 |
|
496 |
% |
Net Income (Loss)
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, our net loss was $0.6 million, compared to net income of $2.0 million in the same period last year. This loss was primarily related to the factors discussed above, including our decreased sales in the Central America region in the first quarter, in addition to our reduced gross margin and increased operational expenses and investments relating to the potential future of our proprietary line of verykool products. The nine months ended September 30, 2007, included a one-time increase in cost of goods sold related to aggressive sales of certain US inventory as well as other income related to our voluntary lease termination and relocation of our corporate headquarters in San Diego. The nine months ended September 30, 2006 included non-cash expense related to stock options of $1.4 million, as compared to $233,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2007. In addition, the nine months ended September 30, 2006 included non-cash income from a derivative liability of $399,000 as compared to no such income in 2007. This non-cash income was related to warrants issued in conjunction with a fund raising completed during the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
21
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Used in Operating Activities
At September 30, 2007, we had $10.0 million in cash. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we continued to leverage our bank and vendor lines of credit to fund our growth. The net cash used by operating activities was $21.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, which resulted primarily from increased inventory levels and increased accounts receivable. The $11.0 million increase in inventory was increased by a $0.6 million increase in prepaid inventory, which was part of a net increase of inventory during the nine months ended September 30, 2007. This increase was partially attributable to the build-up of verykool inventory in anticipation of future quarterly sales. Accounts receivable increased $12.7 million due to the timing of the increase in sales prior to the period end reported. Accounts payable at September 30, 2007 increased $3.0 million compared to December 31, 2006. In addition, this increase was related to our ability to negotiate and utilize our vendors lines of credit during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, which was used for increased inventory levels generally.
Days of Sales Outstanding
Days of sales outstanding (the average number of days it takes to collect revenue after a sale is made) at September 30, 2007 were 59 days, compared with 62 days at December 31, 2006. This decrease was due to our continuous efforts to keep customers to the payment terms we provide. Normal payment terms require our customers to pay on a net 30-day or net 60-day basis depending on the region. We are constantly working with our customers to reduce our days of sales outstanding. The extension of net 60-day terms was required to remain competitive in several of the regions we currently operate, most notably in Central and South America. In an effort to penetrate new customers and or new markets, we may offer terms beyond our normal terms.
Cash Used in Investing Activities
The net cash used in investing activities was $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to $319,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. This use of cash is primarily the result of our investment in tooling and molds for our proprietary verykool products.
Net Cash provided from Financing Activities
The net cash provided from financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 of $2.3 million was primarily the result of borrowings on our bank line of credit and proceeds of approximately $263,000 from the exercise of employee stock options.
Working Capital
Our net working capital at September 30, 2007 was $35.0 million, compared with $36.7 million at December 31, 2006. This decrease was primarily due to increases in accounts payable, line of credit outstanding and inventory for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, partially offset by the decrease in our cash balance and increased borrowings from our line of credit.
Borrowings
The Company has a line of credit from Wells Fargo HSBC Trade Bank N.A., which provides for advances not to exceed 80% of eligible domestic accounts receivable and up to 85% of foreign-insured accounts receivable (depending on the country of the debtor), up to a maximum of $30 million. As of September 30, 2007, the majority of our debt was based on foreign-insured accounts receivable.
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Interest is payable on a monthly basis (i) at Wells Fargos prime rate minus 0.25% (7.75% at September 30, 2007) or (ii) at the one-month LIBOR plus 1.50% (5.128% at September 30, 2007). The interest rate is floating at Wells Fargos prime rate or is at LIBOR plus 1.5% if the debt is a fixed amount drawn upon. The line of credit is collateralized by substantially all of our assets, and expires October 1, 2008. In addition to reporting and other non-financial covenants, the line of credit contains certain financial covenants which require us to maintain a tangible net worth of not less than $30 million plus 50% of net profit after tax from January 1, 2007, a pre-tax profit of not less than $1 on a rolling four quarter basis, a quick ratio of not less than one-to-one, a debt-to-net worth ratio of not greater than two-to-one, and an annual net income after taxes of at least $1. At September 30, 2007, the Company did not meet all of these financial covenants. The Company received a waiver from Wells Fargo relating to default rights Wells Fargo may have due to the Company failing to meet certain of these financial covenants at September 30, 2007, as well as default rights Wells Fargo may have if the Company fails to meet certain of these financial covenants at December 31, 2007. The Company cannot provide assurance that it will or will not be able to comply with the financial covenants in the future.
We have no other notes payable.
At September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the amounts drawn against the line of credit were $27.7 million and $25.6 million, respectively. Credit lines have been important parts of growing our business, and market changes affecting accounts receivable could diminish the borrowing base of available funds. At September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, advances were at 92% and 84% of the available borrowing base, respectively.
Critical Accounting Policies
We believe the following critical accounting policies are important to the presentation of our financial condition and operating results, and require managements judgments to make assumptions and estimates about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain.
Revenue Recognition and Allowance for Returns
Revenues for wireless handset and accessory sales are recognized when (i) shipment of the products to customers has occurred, (ii) when collection of the outstanding receivables is probable and (iii) the final price of the products are determined. Sales are recorded net of discounts, rebates, cooperative arrangements (marketing, training and promotional funds), returns, and allowances. Consideration is given on select sales for cooperative arrangements related to market development, training and special promotions, usually agreed upon in advance. The amount given is generally in the form of a credit memo, which is applied as a reduction of the sales price and the same amount is recorded as a current liability. Expenditures made pursuant to the agreed upon activity reduce this liability. To the extent that we incur costs in excess of the established cooperative fund, we recognize the amount as a selling or marketing expense. As part of the sales process, we may perform certain value added services such as programming, software loading and quality assurance testing. These value added services are considered an ancillary component of the sales process and amounts attributable to these processes are included in the unit cost to the customer. Furthermore, these value added services are related to services prior to the shipment of the products, and no value added services are provided after delivery of the products. We recognize a reserve against the related receivables estimates for product returns based on historical experience and other judgmental factors, and we evaluate these estimates on an on-going basis and to adjust our estimates each period based on actual product return activity. We recognize freight costs billed to customers in revenue and actual freight costs incurred as a component of cost of revenue.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Credit evaluations are undertaken for all major sales transactions before shipment is authorized. Normal payment terms require payment on a net 30 or 60-day basis depending on the customer. On an ongoing basis, we analyze the payment history of customer accounts, including recent customer purchases. We evaluate aged items in accounts receivable and provide reserves for doubtful accounts. Customer creditworthiness and economic conditions may change, including increasing the risk of collectibility and sales returns, and may require additional provisions, which could negatively impact our operating results.
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Inventory Write-Off and Effect on Gross Margin
We regularly monitor inventory quantities on hand and record a provision for excess and obsolete inventories based primarily on historical usage rates and our estimated forecast of product demand for a period of time, generally three months. Because of obsolescence, we will generally provide a full reserve for the costs of our inventories in excess of our relevant demand forecast for the applicable period. We attempt to control our inventory levels so that we limit inventories in excess of demand for the succeeding three months. However, because we need to place non-cancelable orders with significant lead time and because it is difficult to estimate product demand, we sometimes build inventories in excess of demand for the applicable future periods. If this occurs, we provide a reserve, which may have a negative impact on our reported results of operations and financial condition.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The primary objective of the following information is to provide forward-looking quantitative and qualitative information about our potential exposure to market risks. The term market risk for us refers to the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates and various foreign currencies. The disclosures are not meant to be precise indicators of expected future losses, but rather indicators of reasonably possible losses. This forward-looking information provides indicators of how we view and manage our ongoing market risk exposures.
Interest Rate
We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates on our outstanding revolving line of credit. At September 30, 2007, we had $27.7 million outstanding, which could be affected by changes in short-term interest rates. The interest rate for our revolving line of credit is (i) Wells Fargos prime rate minus 0.25% (7.75% at September 30, 2007) or LIBOR plus 1.50% (5.128% at September 30, 2007). For every 1% increase in Wells Fargos prime rate or one-month LIBOR, our interest expense increases by $277,000 annually assuming $27.7 million remained outstanding for the entire year.
The above sensitivity analysis for interest-rate risk excludes accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities because of the short-term maturity of such instruments. The analysis does not consider the effect interest-rate movement may have on other variables relating to our business, including changes in sales volumes that could be indirectly attributed to changes in interest rates. The actions that we would take in response to such a change are also not considered. If it were possible to quantify this impact, the results could differ from the sensitivity effects shown above.
Market Risk
Substantial portions of our revenue and expenses are transacted in markets outside the United States; however, all sales transactions and accounts receivable are denominated in U.S. dollars. As a result of our international sales, our future operating results could be adversely affected by a variety of factors, including changes in specific countries political, economic or regulatory conditions, and trade protection measures. Our market risk management includes an accounts receivable insurance policy for both our domestic and foreign sales. However, there can be no assurance that our insurance policy will substantially offset the impact of fluctuations in currency exchange rates, political, economic or regulatory conditions on its results of operations and financial position. Foreign currency fluctuations did not have a material impact on our financial results during the three months or nine months ended September 30, 2007. Please see Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Operations
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Chief Executive Officer and President and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and President and the Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by the report.
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Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The Chief Executive Officer and President and the Chief Financial Officer conducted an evaluation of our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) (Internal Control) to determine whether any changes in Internal Control occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2007, that have materially affected or which are reasonably likely to materially affect Internal Control. Based on that evaluation, no such change occurred during such period.
The Company is not an accelerated filer (i.e. the Companys public float at September 30, 2007 is less than $75 million) for the fiscal year 2006; accordingly, the internal controls certification and attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley act will not be applicable to the Company until the end of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. Notwithstanding the fact that these internal control requirements are not applicable to the Company at this time, the Company has been reviewing its internal control procedures and it has retained an outside firm to assist in this process.
Securities Class Actions
In the securities class action, captioned In Re: InfoSonics Corporation Securities Litigation, Lead Case No. 06 CV 1231, now pending before Judge Sammartino in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California, Plaintiffs filed a second amended consolidated complaint on September 10, 2007 against the Company and certain of its officers and directors. The second amended consolidated complaint alleges violations of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and associated Rule 10b-5, Section 20(a) and Section 20A in connection with the announcement of the Companys restatement of first quarter 2006 earnings and in connection with allegedly false and/or misleading statements related to the Companys distribution of the VK Mobile phone. Plaintiffs seek a declaration that their action is a proper class action pursuant to Rule 23(a) and (b)(3), unspecified damages, prejudgment and post-judgment interest, attorneys fees, expert witness fees, other costs, and other unspecified relief. The plaintiffs purport to represent a class of purchasers of the Companys stock during the period February 6, 2006 to August 9, 2006.
On October 1, 2007, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the second amended consolidated complaint on the grounds, among others, that the plaintiffs had failed to adequately plead violations of the securities laws. Plaintiffs opposition to the motion to dismiss is due November 21, 2007, and defendants reply in support of the motion to dismiss is due November 30, 2007. The hearing on the motion to dismiss is set for December 7, 2007.
An early neutral evaluation conference before Magistrate Judge William McCurine has been set for November 16, 2007. At this time, discovery has not begun and no trial date has been set by the Court.
Derivative Action
In the derivative action, captioned In Re InfoSonics Corporation Derivative Litigation, Lead Case No. 06 CV 1336, now pending before Judge Sammartino in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California, plaintiffs filed a consolidated complaint on November 6, 2006 purportedly on behalf of the Company against certain of its officers and directors, and the Company as a nominal defendant. The consolidated complaint alleges claims for violations of Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act, Sections 25402 and 25403 of the California Corporations Code, disgorgement under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, waste of corporate assets, unjust enrichment, rescission, a constructive trust, and an accounting, in connection with the Companys restatement of first quarter 2006 earnings and in connection with allegations of wrongdoing with respect to granting, exercising, accounting and reporting of the stock options that the Company granted in December 2005. Plaintiffs seek unspecified damages, declaratory relief regarding the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act, and the legality of stock options, a constructive trust, restitution, disgorgement, modification of certain corporate governance and internal procedures, extraordinary equitable and/or injunctive relief, costs, and such other relief as is just and proper.
Defendants filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated complaint on the grounds, among others, that the plaintiffs had failed to make a demand on the Companys board of directors and to adequately allege their other purported claims. On September 4, 2007, the Court granted defendants motion to dismiss for failure to make a demand on the board, and also granted with prejudice the motion to dismiss the Sarbanes-Oxley claim. The Court denied the other grounds for dismissal. On October 2, 2007, the parties jointly moved to continue the deadline for plaintiffs to file their amended complaint until after the November 16, 2007 Early Neutral Evaluation Conference. At this time, discovery on the merits has not begun and no trial date has been set by the Court.
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We may become involved in certain other legal proceedings and claims which arise in the normal course of business. Other than as described above, as of September 30, 2007, we did not have any significant litigation outstanding.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and June 30, 2007, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or operating results. The risk factors and uncertainties described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, this report and interim reports on Form 10-Q are not the only risks and uncertainties facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially affect our business, financial condition or operating results. Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated by the disclosures in our interim reports on Form 10-Q, during the periods covered by this report.
We may not succeed in our introduction of proprietary products.
The introduction of new products such as our proprietary verykoolTM line may depress sales of existing products and may not be well received by our carrier customers and consumers. Failure to adequately carry out our product marketing, sales and delivery strategy may result in significant inventory obsolescence.
We have and could lose customers or orders as a result of consolidation in the wireless telecommunications carrier industry.
There has been significant consolidation in the wireless industry, particularly in the U.S. Rural Service Area market, which has caused extreme price competition and reduced our number of customers and potential customers. Future consolidations could further erode our current and potential markets. This could also lead to fluctuations in our quarterly results and carrying value of our inventory. These consolidated entities may also order fewer products from us or elect to no longer do business with us or demand pricing changes in order to compete.
We buy a significant amount of our products from a limited number of suppliers, who may not provide us with competitive products at reasonable prices when we need them in the future.
We purchase wireless handsets and accessories principally from wireless communications equipment manufacturers and distributors. We depend on these suppliers to provide us with adequate inventories of currently popular brand name products on a timely basis and on favorable pricing and other terms, as well as on our suppliers quantity and financial stability. For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, three suppliers accounted for 56%, 23% and 10%, respectively, of our total cost of sales. We currently have one exclusive and several non-exclusive agreements with our principal suppliers, which can be terminated on short notice and provide for certain territorial restrictions. Our suppliers may not offer us competitive products on favorable terms or with timely delivery. In addition new products from other manufacturers could impact the demand for products from manufacturers we represent. From time to time, we have been unable to obtain sufficient product supplies. Any failure or delay by our suppliers, particularly our three primary vendors, in supplying us with products on favorable terms may severely diminish our ability to obtain and deliver products to our customers on a timely and competitive basis. If we lose any of our principal suppliers, or if these suppliers are unable to fulfill our product needs, or if any principal supplier imposes substantial price increases and alternative sources of supply are not readily available, it would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial conditions.
The loss or reduction in orders from principal customers or a reduction in prices we are able to charge these customers will have a negative impact upon our revenues and could cause our stock price to decline.
Our four largest customers in the quarter ended September 30, 2007 represented 19%, 19%, 15% and 12% of our net sales. These customers are carriers in Latin America. The markets we serve are subject to significant price competition. Additionally, our customers are not contractually obligated to purchase products from us. For these and other reasons, such as competitive pricing and competitive pressures, customers may seek to obtain products or services from us at lower prices than we have been able to obtain from these customers in the past. This could occur, for example, in the case of a customer purchasing large quantities of a product from us, who then terminates this relationship because the customer can obtain a lower price by buying directly from the manufacturer or other supplier. The loss of any of our principal customers, a reduction in the amount of product or services our principal customers order from us or the inability to maintain current terms, including price, with these or other customers could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. In addition, we have experienced losses of certain customers through industry consolidation and in the ordinary course of business. There can be no assurance that any of our customers will continue to purchase products or services from us or that their purchases will be at the same or greater levels than in prior periods.
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Approximately 92% and 88% of our revenues during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively, were generated outside of the United States in countries that may have volatile currencies or other risks.
We engage in significant sales activities in territories and countries outside of the United States, particularly Latin American countries, including Argentina. All our sales transactions are completed in U.S. dollars. The fact that we distribute products into a number of territories and countries exposes us to, among other things, increased credit risks, customs duties, import quotas and other trade restrictions, potentially greater and more unpredictable inflationary pressures, and shipping delays. Changes may occur in social, political, regulatory and economic conditions or in laws and policies governing foreign trade and investment in the territories and countries where we currently distribute products. United States laws and regulations relating to investment and trade in foreign countries could also change to our detriment. Any of these factors could have material adverse effects on our business and operations. Although we purchase and sell products and services in U.S. dollars and do not engage in exchange swaps, futures or options contracts or other hedging techniques, fluctuations in currency exchange rates could reduce demand for products sold in U.S. dollars. We cannot predict the effect that future exchange rate fluctuations will have on our operating results. We may in the future engage in currency hedging transactions, which could result in our incurring significant additional financial risks, including losses.
We have outstanding indebtedness, which is secured by substantially all our assets and could prevent us from borrowing additional funds, if needed.
We had outstanding debt in the amount of $27.7 million at September 30, 2007 and $25.6 million at December 31, 2006 in the form of a bank line of credit of up to $30 million based on a borrowing base, which is based on a percentage of eligible accounts receivable. Any significant decrease in our level of eligible accounts receivable will reduce our ability to borrow additional funds to adequately finance our operations and expansion strategies. If we violate our loan covenants, default on our obligations or become subject to a change of control, our indebtedness would become immediately due and payable. The terms of our credit facility restrict us from incurring additional indebtedness, which could limit our ability to expand our operations. We are also subject to negative covenants that, among other things, limit our ability to sell certain assets and make certain payments, including, but not limited to, dividends, repurchases of common stock and other payments outside the normal course of business, as well as prohibiting us from merging or consolidating with another corporation or selling all or substantially all of our assets. At September 30, 2007, the Company did not meet all of these financial covenants. The Company received a waiver from Wells Fargo relating to default rights Wells Fargo may have due to the Company failing to meet certain of these financial covenants at September 30, 2007, as well as default rights Wells Fargo may have if the Company fails to meet certain of these financial covenants at December 31, 2007. The Company cannot provide assurance that it will or will not be able to comply with the financial covenants in the future.
We depend on third parties to manufacture our proprietary verykool products that we distribute and, accordingly, rely on their quality control procedures, while assuming the inventory risk associated with those products.
Product manufacturers typically provide no warranties on the proprietary products directly to the end consumer or to us, therefore we are solely responsible for such warranty to the end consumer. If a product we distribute for a manufacturer has quality or performance problems, our ability to provide satisfactory products to our customers could be disrupted and our reputation could be impaired. In addition as the verykool products are manufactured exclusively for us, we are burdened with carrying the inventory and there can be no assurance that we will be able to sell these devices before payment is due and at prices above our cost. Either of these risks could have a negative effect on our operations, condition and future liquidity.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales Of Equity Securities And Use Of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
None.
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Exhibit Number |
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Description of Exhibit |
10.1 |
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Lease Termination Agreement dated August 27, 2007 between Biomed Realty LP and InfoSonics Corporation (*) |
10.2 |
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Office Space Lease dated September 10, 2007 between UTC Properties LLC and InfoSonics Corporation (*) |
10.3 |
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Separation and Release Agreement dated July 26, 2007 between Timmy Monico and InfoSonics Corporation (*) |
31.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, implementing Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (*) |
31.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, implementing Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (*) |
32.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (*) |
32.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (*) |
(*) Filed herewith.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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InfoSonics Corporation |
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Date: |
November 14, 2007 |
By: |
/s/ Joseph Ram |
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Joseph Ram |
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Chief Executive Officer and President |
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Date: |
November 14, 2007 |
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey Klausner |
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Jeffrey Klausner |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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