Sixth Street Specialty Lending, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2012 September (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 814-00854
TPG Specialty Lending, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware | 27-3380000 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
301 Commerce Street, Suite 3300, Fort Worth, TX |
76102 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (817) 871-4000
Not applicable
Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, If Changed Since Last Report.
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-Accelerated filer | x (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes ¨ No x
The number of shares of the Registrants common stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding at November 9, 2012 was 370,440.
Table of Contents
TPG SPECIALTY LENDING, INC.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about us, our current or prospective portfolio investments, our industry, our beliefs, and our assumptions. Words such as anticipates, expects, intends, plans, believes, seeks, estimates, would, should, targets, projects, and variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, some of which are beyond our control and are difficult to predict, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements.
In addition to factors previously identified elsewhere in the reports and other documents TPG Specialty Lending, Inc. has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements or historical performance:
| an economic downturn, or a continuation or worsening of the current global recession, could impair our portfolio companies abilities to continue to operate, which could lead to the loss of some or all of our investments in such portfolio companies; |
| such an economic downturn could disproportionately impact the companies in which we have invested and others that we intend to target for investment, potentially causing us to experience a decrease in investment opportunities and diminished demand for capital from these companies; |
| such an economic downturn could also impact availability and pricing of our financing; |
| an inability to access the equity markets could impair our ability to raise capital and our investment activities; and, |
| the risks, uncertainties and other factors we identify in the sections entitled Risk Factors in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, filed with the SEC on March 22, 2012, as amended, and elsewhere in our filings with the SEC. |
Although we believe that the assumptions on which these forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, some of those assumptions are based on the work of third parties and any of those assumptions could prove to be inaccurate; as a result, forward-looking statements based on those assumptions also could prove to be inaccurate. In light of these and other uncertainties, the inclusion of a projection or forward-looking statement in this report should not be regarded as a representation by us that our plans and objectives will be achieved. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this report. We do not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements or any other information contained herein, except as required by applicable law. The safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act), which preclude civil liability for certain forward-looking statements, do not apply to the forward-looking statements in this report because we are an investment company.
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In this Quarterly Report, TSL, Company, we, us and our refer to TPG Specialty Lending, Inc. unless the context states otherwise.
TPG Specialty Lending, Inc.
($ in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||
Assets |
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Investments at fair value |
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Non-controlled, non-affiliated investments (amortized cost of $461,434 and $140,255, respectively) |
$ | 469,192 | $ | 141,685 | ||||
Non-controlled, affiliated investments (amortized cost of $40,685 and $41,781, respectively) |
41,406 | 42,663 | ||||||
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Total investments at fair value (amortized cost of $502,119 and $182,036, respectively) |
510,598 | 184,348 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
178,291 | 143,692 | ||||||
Interest receivable |
1,804 | 1,283 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
14,172 | 2,926 | ||||||
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Total Assets |
$ | 704,865 | $ | 332,249 | ||||
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Liabilities |
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Debt |
$ | 310,951 | $ | 155,000 | ||||
Management fees payable to affiliate |
1,339 | 933 | ||||||
Incentive fees payable to affiliate |
3,394 | 347 | ||||||
Dividend payable |
9,056 | 650 | ||||||
Payables to affiliate |
1,985 | 1,057 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
4,649 | 1,170 | ||||||
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Total Liabilities |
331,374 | 159,157 | ||||||
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 7) |
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Net Assets |
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Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 371,439 and 177,532 shares issued, respectively; and 370,440 and 176,533 shares outstanding, respectively |
4 | 2 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
365,645 | 172,873 | ||||||
Treasury shares at cost; 999 shares |
(1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||
Accumulated net investment loss |
(2,137 | ) | (2,094 | ) | ||||
Net unrealized gains on investments |
8,479 | 2,312 | ||||||
Accumulated net realized gains on investments |
1,501 | | ||||||
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Total Net Assets |
373,491 | 173,092 | ||||||
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Total Liabilities and Net Assets |
$ | 704,865 | $ | 332,249 | ||||
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Net Asset Value Per Share |
$ | 1,008.24 | $ | 980.51 | ||||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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TPG Specialty Lending, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
($ in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | September 30, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |||||||||||||
Income |
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Investment income from non-controlled, non-affiliated investments: |
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Interest from investments |
$ | 13,486 | $ | 1,233 | $ | 29,778 | $ | 1,233 | ||||||||
Other income |
131 | 2 | 318 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Interest from cash and cash equivalents |
3 | 4 | 13 | 4 | ||||||||||||
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Total investment income from non-controlled, non-affiliated investments |
13,620 | 1,239 | 30,109 | 1,239 | ||||||||||||
Investment income from non-controlled, affiliated investments: |
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Interest from investments |
931 | 311 | 2,723 | 311 | ||||||||||||
Other income |
3 | 1 | 10 | 1 | ||||||||||||
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Total investment income from non-controlled, affiliated investments |
934 | 312 | 2,733 | 312 | ||||||||||||
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Total Investment Income |
14,554 | 1,551 | 32,842 | 1,551 | ||||||||||||
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Expenses |
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Interest |
1,780 | 36 | 3,856 | 36 | ||||||||||||
Initial organization |
| | | 1,500 | ||||||||||||
Management fees |
2,528 | 656 | 6,132 | 660 | ||||||||||||
Incentive fees |
2,397 | 206 | 4,789 | 206 | ||||||||||||
Professional fees |
675 | 616 | 2,031 | 904 | ||||||||||||
Directors fees |
71 | 76 | 216 | 167 | ||||||||||||
Other general and administrative |
375 | 206 | 1,090 | 513 | ||||||||||||
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Total expenses |
7,826 | 1,796 | 18,114 | 3,986 | ||||||||||||
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Management fees waived (Note 3) |
(1,189 | ) | (7 | ) | (2,409 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||||
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Net Expenses |
6,637 | 1,789 | 15,705 | 3,979 | ||||||||||||
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Net Investment Income (Loss) |
7,917 | (238 | ) | 17,137 | (2,428 | ) | ||||||||||
Net Gains on Investments |
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Net change in unrealized gains (losses): |
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Non-controlled, non-affiliated investments |
4,137 | 334 | 6,327 | 334 | ||||||||||||
Non-controlled, affiliated investments |
861 | 1,041 | (161 | ) | 1,041 | |||||||||||
Realized gains: |
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Non-controlled, non-affiliated investments |
666 | | 3,832 | | ||||||||||||
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Total Net Gains on Investments |
5,664 | 1,375 | 9,998 | 1,375 | ||||||||||||
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Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
$ | 13,581 | $ | 1,137 | $ | 27,135 | $ | (1,053 | ) | |||||||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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TPG Specialty Lending, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of September 30, 2012
($ in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Company (1) |
Industry |
Investment |
Interest | Acquisition Date |
Amortized Cost (2) |
Fair Value | Percentage of Net Assets |
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Senior Secured Loans |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solarsoft, LP (f/k/a CMS-XKO Holding Company, LP) (3)(4)(7) |
Software provider for electrical equipment manufacturing | Senior secured loan ($41,016 par, due 7/2016) |
9.00 | % | 7/8/2011 | $ | 40,247 | $ | 41,323 | 11.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
AFS Technologies, Inc. (3)(5)(7) |
Software provider for food and beverage companies | Senior secured loan ($31,406 par, due 9/2015) | 7.25 | % | 8/31/2011 | 30,785 | 31,406 | 8.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Ecommerce Industries, Inc. (3)(7) |
ERP and eCommerce systems software | Senior secured loan ($21,850 par, due 10/2016) | 8.00 | % | 10/17/2011 | 21,555 | 22,099 | 5.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Rogue Wave Holdings, Inc. (3)(7) |
Cross-platform software development tools | Senior secured loan ($37,169 par, due 8/2016) | 11.25 | % | 10/31/2011 | 36,661 | 36,890 | 9.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||
MSC.Software Corporation (3)(7) |
Multidiscipline simulation software | Senior secured loan ($33,688 par, due 12/2016) | 8.00 | % | 12/23/2011 | 33,132 | 34,024 | 9.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Federal Signal Corporation (3)(7) |
Manufacturer of safety, emergency and heavy duty cleaning equipment | Senior secured loan ($41,608 par, due 2/2017) | 12.00 | % | 2/22/2012 | 41,005 | 42,024 | 11.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Vivint, Inc. (3)(7) |
Residential alarm dealer and full service alarm monitoring company | Senior secured loan ($40,000 par, due 4/2013) | 13.00 | % | 2/28/2012 | 39,770 | 39,900 | 10.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Mannington Mills, Inc. (3)(7) |
Commercial and residential flooring | Senior secured loan ($47,449 par, due 3/2017) | 14.00 | % | 3/5/2012 | 46,284 | 49,688 | 13.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Mandalay Baseball Properties, |
Sports Entertainment | Senior secured loan ($28,084 par, due 4/2017) | 12.00 | % | 4/12/2012 | 27,304 | 27,702 | 7.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Infogix, Inc. (3)(7) |
Business operations management solutions | Senior secured loan ($30,806 par, due 6/2017) | 10.00 | % | 6/1/2012 | 30,135 | 30,359 | 8.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Attachmate Corporation (3)(7) |
Multidiscipline simulation software | Senior secured loan ($2,944 par, due 11/2017) | 7.25 | % | 6/25/2012 | 2,900 | 3,023 | 0.8 | % | |||||||||||||||||
eResearch Technology, Inc. (3)(7) |
Pharmaceutical research services | Senior secured loan ($25,000 par, due 5/2018) | 8.00 | % | 7/3/2012 | 24,028 | 24,875 | 6.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Teletrac, Inc. (3)(7) |
Fleet management solutions | Senior secured loan ($17,456 par, due 7/2017) | 6.65 | % | 7/23/2012 | 17,075 | 17,107 | 4.6 | % |
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Company (1) |
Industry |
Investment |
Interest | Acquisition Date |
Amortized Cost (2) |
Fair Value | Percentage of Net Assets |
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Consona Holdings, |
Enterprise application software solutions | Senior secured loan ($30,000 par, due 8/2018) | 7.25 | % | 8/13/2012 | 29,573 | 29,625 | 7.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Heartland Automotive Holdings, LLC (3)(7) |
Preventive automotive maintenance services | Senior secured loan ($39,444 par, due 6/2017) | 9.00 | % | 8/28/2012 | 38,285 | 38,231 | 10.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Synagro Technologies, |
Recycling and waste management | Senior secured loan ($5,000 par, due 10/2014) | 4.75 | % | 9/14/2012 | 2,642 | 1,500 | 0.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
International Equipment Solutions, Inc. (3)(7) |
Engineered equipment manufacturing | Senior secured loan ($29,771 par, due 9/2016) | 8.50 | % | 9/18/2012 | 29,061 | 29,029 | 7.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total Senior Secured Loans |
|
490,442 | 498,805 | 133.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
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Senior Secured Revolving Loans |
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Vivint, Inc. (3)(7) |
Residential alarm dealer and full service alarm monitoring company | Senior secured revolving loan ($1,811 par, due 4/2013) | 12.00 | % | 2/28/2012 | 1,776 | 1,793 | 0.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total Senior Secured Revolving Loans |
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1,776 | 1,793 | 0.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
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Preferred Equity |
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AFS Technologies, |
Software provider for food and beverage companies | Series B-1 Preferred Stock (311,760 shares) |
8/31/2011 | 1,297 | 1,309 | 0.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||
AFS Technologies, |
Software provider for food and beverage companies | Series B-2 Preferred Stock (2,069,193 shares) |
8/31/2011 | 8,604 | 8,691 | 2.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||
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Total Preferred Equity |
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9,901 | 10,000 | 2.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 502,119 | $ | 510,598 | 136.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
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(1) | Unless otherwise indicated, the Companys portfolio companies are domiciled in the United States. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), the Company would control a portfolio company if the Company owned more than 25% of its outstanding voting securities and/or had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of September 30, 2012, the Company does not control any of the portfolio companies. Certain portfolio company investments are subject to contractual restrictions on sales. |
(2) | The amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for the amortization of discounts and premiums, as applicable, on debt investments using the effective interest method. |
(3) | Loan contains a variable rate structure. Variable rate loans bear interest at a rate that may be determined by reference to either LIBOR or an alternate base rate, at the borrowers option, which reset periodically based on the terms of the loan agreement. For each such loan we have provided the interest rate in effect on the date presented. In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this loan, the Company may be entitled to receive additional interest as a result of an arrangement between the Company and other lenders in any syndication. |
(4) | This portfolio company is a non-U.S. limited partnership and, as a result, is not a qualifying asset under Section 55(a) of the 1940 Act. Under the 1940 Act, the Company may not acquire any non-qualifying asset unless, at the time such acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of total assets. |
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(5) | As defined in the Investment Company Act, we are deemed to be an affiliated person of this portfolio company because we own 5% or more of the portfolio companys outstanding voting securities. We do not have the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. |
(6) | This preferred equity investment has an optional redemption feature which, if exercised, entitles the Company to a 1.5 times liquidation preference. |
(7) | The investment, or a portion thereof, is held within TPG SL SPV, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility with Natixis Bank (see Note 6). |
Transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 in which the issuer was an affiliated company (but not a portfolio company that we control) are as follows:
As of and for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
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Company |
Fair Value at December 31, 2011 |
Gross Additions (a) |
Gross Reductions (b) |
Net Unrealized Loss |
Fair Value at September 30, 2012 |
Interest Income |
Other Income |
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AFS Technologies, Inc. |
$ | 42,663 | $ | 161 | $ | (1,257 | ) | $ | (161 | ) | $ | 41,406 | $ | 2,723 | $ | 10 | ||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 42,663 | $ | 161 | $ | (1,257 | ) | $ | (161 | ) | $ | 41,406 | $ | 2,723 | $ | 10 | ||||||||||||
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(a) | Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new investments, payment-in-kind interest or dividends, the amortization of any unearned income or discounts on debt investments, as applicable. |
(b) | Gross reductions include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, and the amortization of any discounts on debt investments, as applicable. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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TPG Specialty Lending, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of December 31, 2011
($ in thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Company (1) |
Industry | Investment | Interest | Acquisition Date |
Amortized Cost (2) |
Fair Value | Percentage of Net Assets |
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Senior Secured Loans |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
Solarsoft, LP (f/k/a CMS-XKO Holding Company, |
Software provider for electrical equipment manufacturing |
Senior secured loan ($29,625 par, due 7/2016) |
8.50 | % | 7/8/2011 | $ | 29,052 | $ | 29,181 | 16.9 | % | |||||||||||||
Center Cut Hospitality, Inc. (3) |
Full service chain of restaurants |
Senior secured loan ($26,250 par, due 8/2016) |
6.75 | % | 8/15/2011 | 25,717 | 25,987 | 15.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
AFS Technologies, Inc. (3)(5) |
Software provider for food and beverage companies |
Senior secured loan ($32,662 par, due 9/2015) |
7.25 | % | 8/31/2011 | 31,876 | 32,663 | 18.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Ecommerce Industries, Inc. (3) |
ERP and eCommerce systems software |
Senior secured loan ($22,713 par, due 10/2016) |
8.00 | % | 10/17/2011 | 22,357 | 22,712 | 13.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Rogue Wave Holdings, Inc. (3) |
Cross-platform software development tools |
Senior secured loan ($14,672 par, due 8/2016) |
11.75 | % | 10/31/2011 | 14,550 | 14,635 | 8.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
MSC.Software Corporation (3) |
Multidiscipline simulation software |
Senior secured loan ($35,000 par due 12/2016) |
8.00 | % | 12/23/2011 | 34,318 | 35,000 | 20.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total Senior Secured Loans |
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157,870 | 160,178 | 92.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
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Bonds |
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Rare Restaurant Group, LLC |
Full service chain of restaurants |
9 1/4% senior secured bond ($16,462 par, due 5/2014) |
9.25 | % | 11/7/2011 | 13,255 | 13,170 | 7.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
9 1/4% senior secured bond ($1,250 par, due 5/2014) |
9.25 | % | 11/9/2011 | 1,006 | 1,000 | 0.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||
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Total Bonds |
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14,261 | 14,170 | 8.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
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Company (1) |
Industry | Investment | Interest | Acquisition Date |
Amortized Cost (2) |
Fair Value | Percentage of Net Assets |
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Preferred Equity |
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AFS Technologies, Inc. (5)(6) |
Software provider for food and beverage companies |
Series B- 1 Preferred Stock (311,760 shares) |
8/31/2011 | 1,297 | 1,309 | 0.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
AFS Technologies, Inc. (5)(6) |
Software provider for food and beverage companies |
Series B- 2 Preferred Stock (2,069,193 shares) |
8/31/2011 | 8,608 | 8,691 | 5.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total Preferred Equity |
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9,905 | 10,000 | 5.8 | % | |||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 182,036 | $ | 184,348 | 106.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
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(1) | Unless otherwise indicated, the Companys portfolio companies are domiciled in the United States. Under the 1940 Act, the Company would control a portfolio company if the Company owned more than 25% of its outstanding voting securities and/or had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2011, the Company does not control any of the portfolio companies. Certain portfolio company investments are subject to contractual restrictions on sales. |
(2) | The amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for the amortization of discounts and premiums, as applicable, on debt investments using the effective interest method. |
(3) | Loan contains a variable rate structure. Variable rate loans bear interest at a rate that may be determined by reference to either LIBOR or an alternate base rate, at the borrowers option, which reset periodically based on the terms of the loan agreement. For each such loan we have provided the interest rate in effect on the date presented. In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this loan, the Company may be entitled to receive additional interest as a result of an arrangement between the Company and other lenders in any syndication. |
(4) | This portfolio company is a non-U.S. limited partnership and, as a result, is not a qualifying asset under Section 55(a) of the 1940 Act. Under the 1940 Act, the Company may not acquire any non-qualifying asset unless, at the time such acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of total assets. |
(5) | As defined in the Investment Company Act, we are deemed to be an affiliated person of this portfolio company because we own 5% or more of the portfolio companys outstanding voting securities. We do not have the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. |
(6) | This preferred equity investment has an optional redemption feature which, if exercised, entitles the Company to a 1.5 times liquidation preference. |
Transactions during the year ended December 31, 2011, in which the issuer was an affiliated company (but not a portfolio company that we control) are as follows:
As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Company |
Fair Value at December 31, 2010 |
Gross Additions (a) |
Gross Reductions (b) |
Net Unrealized Gains |
Fair Value at December 31, 2011 |
Interest Income |
Other Income |
|||||||||||||||||||||
AFS Technologies, Inc. |
$ | | $ | 42,618 | $ | (837 | ) | $ | 882 | $ | 42,663 | $ | 1,231 | $ | 5 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 42,618 | $ | (837 | ) | $ | 882 | $ | 42,663 | $ | 1,231 | $ | 5 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new investments, payment-in-kind interest or dividends, the amortization of any unearned income or discounts on debt investments, as applicable. |
(b) | Gross reductions include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, and the amortization of any discounts on debt investments, as applicable. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
10
Table of Contents
TPG Specialty Lending, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets
($ in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
|||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$ | 17,137 | $ | (2,428 | ) | |||
Net change in unrealized gains on investments |
6,166 | 1,375 | ||||||
Realized gains on investments |
3,832 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
27,135 | (1,053 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Capital Share Transactions |
||||||||
Issuance of common shares sold |
187,692 | 108,000 | ||||||
Purchase of treasury shares |
| (1 | ) | |||||
Reinvestment of dividends |
5,082 | | ||||||
Dividends declared |
(19,510 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Capital Share Transactions |
173,264 | 107,999 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Increase in Net Assets |
200,399 | 106,946 | ||||||
Net assets, beginning of period |
173,092 | 1 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Assets, End of Period |
$ | 373,491 | $ | 106,947 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents
TPG Specialty Lending, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
($ in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
|||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
$ | 27,135 | $ | (1,053 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Realized gains on investments |
(3,832 | ) | | |||||
Net change in unrealized gains on investments |
(6,166 | ) | (1,375 | ) | ||||
Net amortization of discount on securities |
(2,638 | ) | (49 | ) | ||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
991 | 6 | ||||||
Purchases of investments, net |
(448,542 | ) | (98,299 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of investments, net |
82,940 | | ||||||
Repayments on investments |
53,202 | 419 | ||||||
Paid-in-kind interest |
(1,214 | ) | | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Interest receivable |
(521 | ) | (945 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(6,909 | ) | (294 | ) | ||||
Management fees payable |
406 | 653 | ||||||
Incentive fees payable |
3,047 | 206 | ||||||
Payable to affiliate |
928 | 1,032 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
3,479 | 911 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Cash (Used in) Operating Activities |
(297,694 | ) | (98,788 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
||||||||
Borrowings on debt |
1,067,188 | 98,000 | ||||||
Repayments on debt |
(911,237 | ) | | |||||
Debt issuance costs |
(5,328 | ) | (1,377 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of common shares |
187,692 | 108,000 | ||||||
Purchase of treasury shares |
| (1 | ) | |||||
Dividends paid to stockholders |
(6,022 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
332,293 | 204,622 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
34,599 | 105,834 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
143,692 | 1 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period |
$ | 178,291 | $ | 105,835 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Supplemental Information: |
||||||||
Interest paid during the period |
$ | 2,108 | $ | | ||||
Dividends declared during the period |
$ | 19,510 | $ | | ||||
Reinvestment of dividends during the period |
$ | 5,082 | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
12
Table of Contents
TPG Specialty Lending, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Organization and Basis of Presentation
Organization
TPG Specialty Lending, Inc. (TSL or the Company) is a Delaware corporation formed on July 21, 2010. The Company was formed primarily to lend to, and selectively invest in, middle-market companies in the United States. The Company has elected to be regulated as a business development company (BDC) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). In addition, for tax purposes, the Company intends to elect to be treated as a regulated investment company (RIC) under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). TSL is managed by TSL Advisers, LLC (the Adviser). On June 1, 2011, the Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, TC Lending, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. On March 22, 2012, the Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, TPG SL SPV, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
During the six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company was a development stage company as defined in ASC 915-10-05, Development Stage Entity. During this time the Company was devoting substantially all of its efforts to establishing the business and its planned principal operations had not commenced. All losses accumulated during the six months ended June 30, 2011, have been considered a part of the Companys development stage activities.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), and include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of accruals considered necessary for the fair presentation of consolidated financial statements for interim periods, have been included. The results of operations for interim periods are not indicative of results to be expected for the full year. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Certain financial information that is normally included in annual financial statements, including certain financial statement footnotes, prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, is not required for interim reporting purposes and has been condensed or omitted herein. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements and notes related thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March 22, 2012.
Fiscal Year End
The Companys fiscal year ends on December 31, while its tax year ends on March 31.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements. Such amounts could differ from those estimates and such differences could be material.
Investments at Fair Value
Investment transactions purchased on a secondary basis are recorded on the trade date. Loan originations are recorded on the funding date which is generally the date of the binding commitment. Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and the amortized cost basis of the investment without regard to unrealized gains or losses previously recognized, and include investments charged off during the period, net of recoveries. Unrealized gains or losses primarily reflect the change in investment values, including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized gains or losses on investments realized during the period.
Investments for which market quotations are readily available are typically valued at such market quotations. In order to validate market quotations, the Company utilizes a number of factors to determine if the quotations are representative of fair value, including the source and nature of the quotations. Debt and equity securities that are not publicly traded or whose market prices are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Companys Board of Directors (the Board), based on, among other things, the input of the Adviser, the Companys Audit Committee and an independent third-party valuation firm engaged at the direction of the Board.
13
Table of Contents
As part of the valuation process, the Company takes into account relevant factors in determining the fair value of its investments, including: the estimated enterprise value of a portfolio company (i.e., the total fair value of the portfolio companys debt and equity), the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio companys ability to make payments based on its earnings and cash flow, the markets in which the portfolio company does business, a comparison of the portfolio companys securities to any similar publicly traded securities, overall changes in the interest rate environment and the credit markets that may affect the price at which similar investments may be made in the future. When an external event such as a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent equity sale occurs, the Company considers the pricing indicated by the external event to corroborate its valuation.
The Board undertakes a multi-step valuation process each quarter, which includes, among other procedures, the following:
| The quarterly valuation process begins with each investment being initially valued by the investment professionals responsible for the portfolio investment in conjunction with the portfolio management team. |
| The Advisers management reviews the preliminary valuations with the investment professionals. Agreed upon valuation recommendations are presented to the Audit Committee. |
| The Audit Committee reviews the valuations presented and recommends values for each investment to the Board. |
| The Board reviews the recommended valuations and determines the fair value of each investment; valuations that are not based on readily available market quotations are valued in good faith based on, among other things, the input of the Adviser, Audit Committee and, where applicable, other third parties. |
In connection with debt and equity securities that were valued at fair value in good faith by the Board, the Board has engaged an independent third-party valuation firm to perform certain limited procedures that the Board identified and requested it to perform. As of September 30, 2012, the independent third-party valuation firm performed its procedures on the majority of investments which have been outstanding for greater than 45 days. Upon completion of such limited procedures, the third-party valuation firm determined that the fair value, as determined by the Board, of those investments subjected to their limited procedures was reasonable.
The Company applies Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820, Fair Value Measurement (ASC 820), as amended, which establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with U.S. GAAP and required disclosures of fair value measurements. ASC 820 determines fair value to be the price that would be received for an investment in a current sale, which assumes an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous market (which may be a hypothetical market) that are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact. In accordance with ASC 820, the Company considers its principal market to be the market that has the greatest volume and level of activity. ASC 820 specifies a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes and ranks the level of observability of inputs used in determination of fair value. In accordance with ASC 820, these levels are summarized below:
| Level 1Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. |
| Level 2Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly. |
| Level 3Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. |
Transfers between levels, if any, are recognized at the beginning of the quarter in which the transfers occur. In addition to using the above inputs in investment valuations, the Company applies the valuation policy approved by its Board that is consistent with ASC 820. Consistent with the valuation policy, the Company evaluates the source of inputs, including any markets in which its investments are trading (or any markets in which securities with similar attributes are trading), in determining fair value. When a security is valued based on prices provided by reputable dealers or pricing services (i.e., broker quotes), the Company subjects those prices to various criteria in making the determination as to whether a particular investment would qualify for treatment as a Level 2 or Level 3 investment. Some of the factors considered include the number of prices obtained as well as an assessment as to their quality.
Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of the Companys investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of such investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that may ultimately be realized. Further, such investments are generally less liquid than publicly traded securities and may be subject to contractual and other restrictions on resale. If the Company were required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, it could realize amounts that are different from the amounts presented and such differences could be material.
In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the unrealized gains or losses reflected herein.
14
Table of Contents
Interest and Dividend Income Recognition
Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis and includes the amortization of discounts and premiums. Discounts and premiums to par value on securities purchased are amortized into interest income over the life of the respective security using the effective yield method. The amortized cost of investments represents the original cost adjusted for the amortization of discounts and premiums, if any.
Loans are generally placed on non-accrual status when principal or interest payments are past due 30 days or more or when there is reasonable doubt that principal or interest will be collected in full. Accrued and unpaid interest is generally reversed when a loan is placed on non-accrual status. Interest payments received on non-accrual loans may be recognized as income or applied to principal depending upon managements judgment regarding collectability. Non-accrual loans are restored to accrual status when past due principal and interest is paid current and, in managements judgment, are likely to remain current. Management may not place a loan on non-accrual status if the loan has sufficient collateral value and is in the process of collection.
Dividend income on preferred equity securities is recorded on an accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are payable by the portfolio company and are expected to be collected. Dividend income on common equity securities is recorded on the record date for private portfolio companies or on the ex-dividend date for publicly traded portfolio companies.
Income Taxes
The Company has elected to be treated as a BDC under the 1940 Act. The Company also intends to elect to be treated as a RIC under the Code for the taxable year ended March 31, 2012. So long as the Company elects and maintains its status as a RIC, it will generally not pay corporate-level U.S. federal income or excise taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that it distributes at least annually to its stockholders as dividends. As a result, any tax liability related to income earned and distributed by the Company represents obligations of the Companys stockholders and will not be reflected in the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
The Company evaluates tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing its financial statements to determine whether the tax positions are more-likely-than-not to be sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold are reversed and recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year. All penalties and interest associated with income taxes are included in income tax expense. Conclusions regarding tax positions are subject to review and may be adjusted at a later date based on factors including, but not limited to, on-going analyses of tax laws, regulations and interpretations thereof.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement Topic 820, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS (ASU 2011-04) which largely aligns fair value measurement and disclosure requirements between International Financial Reporting Standards and U.S. GAAP. ASU 2011-04 mainly represents clarifications to ASC 820 as well as some instances where a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or disclosing information about fair value measurements has changed. ASU 2011-04 clarifies that (i) the highest and best use concept only applies to nonfinancial assets; (ii) an instrument classified in shareholders equity should be measured from the perspective of a market participant holding that instrument as an asset; and, (iii) quantitative disclosure is required for unobservable inputs used in Level 3 measurements. ASU 2011-04 amends ASC 820 so that (i) the fair value of a group of financial assets and financial liabilities with similar risk exposures may be measured on the basis of the entitys net risk exposure; (ii) premiums or discounts may be applied in a fair value measurement under certain circumstances but blockage factor discounts are not permitted; and, (iii) additional Level 3 disclosures are required, including a narrative description of the sensitivity of the fair value measurement to changes in unobservable inputs. ASU 2011-04 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company has adopted ASU 2011-04 as of January 1, 2012. The adoption of ASU 2011-04 did not have a material impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
3. Agreements and Related Party Transactions
Administration Agreement
On March 15, 2011, the Company entered into an Administration Agreement (the Administration Agreement) with the Adviser. Under the terms of the Administration Agreement, the Adviser provides administrative services to the Company. These services include providing office space, equipment and office services, maintaining financial records, preparing reports to stockholders and reports filed with the SEC, and managing the payment of expenses and the performance of administrative and professional services rendered by others. Certain of these services are reimbursable to the Adviser under the terms of the Administration Agreement.
15
Table of Contents
The Administration Agreement also provides for reimbursement of certain initial organization costs incurred prior to the commencement of the Companys operations (up to an aggregate of $1.5 million). During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, initial organization costs exceeded $1.5 million and accordingly, a corresponding amount was recorded in the consolidated financial statements and paid to the Adviser.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company incurred expenses of $0.2 million and $0.7 million, respectively, for administrative services payable to the Adviser under the terms of the Administration Agreement. Excluding initial organization and operating costs, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 the Company incurred expenses of $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, for administrative services payable to the Adviser under the terms of the Administration Agreement.
Unless earlier terminated as described below, the Administration Agreement will remain in effect until March 15, 2013, and may be extended subject to required approvals. The Administration Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of an assignment and may be terminated by either party without penalty upon at least 60 days written notice to the other party.
No person who is an officer, director or employee of the Adviser and who serves as a director of the Company receives any compensation from the Company for such services. However, the Company reimburses the Adviser (or its affiliates) for an allocable portion of the compensation paid by the Adviser (or its affiliates) to the Companys chief compliance officer, chief financial officer, and other professionals who spend time on such related activities (based on a percentage of time such individuals devote, on an estimated basis, to the business and affairs of the Company). Directors who are not affiliated with the Adviser receive compensation for their services and reimbursement of expenses incurred to attend meetings.
Advisory Agreement
On April 15, 2011, the Company entered into an Advisory Agreement (the Advisory Agreement) with the Adviser. The Advisory Agreement was subsequently amended on December 12, 2011. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will provide investment advisory services to the Company. The Advisers services under the Advisory Agreement are not exclusive, and the Adviser is free to furnish similar or other services to others so long as its services to the Company are not impaired. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Company will pay the Adviser a base management fee (the Management Fee) and may also pay certain incentive fees (the Incentive Fee).
For the quarterly periods ended September 30, 2011, and June 30, 2011, the Management Fee was calculated at an annual rate of 1.5% based on the value of the Companys gross assets at the end of such calendar quarter, adjusted for share issuances and repurchases during such period. Beginning October 1, 2011, and until the Company has an initial public offering of its Common Stock (an IPO), the Management Fee is calculated at an annual rate of 1.5% based on the average value of the Companys gross assets calculated using the values at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters, adjusted for any share issuances or repurchases during the period. Management Fees are payable quarterly in arrears and are prorated for any partial month or quarter.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, Management Fees were $2.5 million and $6.1 million, respectively. For each of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, Management Fees were $0.7 million.
Until such time that the Company has an IPO, the Adviser has waived its right to receive the Management Fee in excess of the sum of (i) 0.25% of aggregate committed but undrawn capital; and, (ii) 0.75% of aggregate drawn capital (including capital drawn to pay Company expenses) as determined as of the end of any calendar quarter.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, Management Fees of $1.2 million and $2.4 million, respectively, were waived. For each of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, Management Fees of $7 thousand were waived.
The Incentive Fee consists of two parts, as follows:
(i) | The first component, payable at the end of each quarter in arrears, will equal 100% of the excess of pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of a 1.5% quarterly hurdle rate, until the Adviser has received 15% (17.5% subsequent to an IPO) of total net investment income for that quarter, and 15% (17.5% subsequent to an IPO) of all remaining pre-incentive fee net investment income for that quarter. |
(ii) | The second component, payable at the end of each fiscal year in arrears, will, prior to an IPO, equal 15% of cumulative realized capital gains from the inception of the Company to the end of such fiscal year, less cumulative realized capital losses, unrealized capital depreciation and the aggregate amount of any previously paid capital gain incentive fees for prior periods (the Capital Gains Fee). Following an IPO, the Capital Gains Fee will equal a weighted percentage of the Companys realized capital gains, if any, on a cumulative basis as between the inception of the Company to an IPO and from such IPO to the end of such fiscal year. The weighted percentage is intended to ensure that for each fiscal year following an IPO, the portion of the Companys realized capital gains that accrued prior to an IPO will be subject to an incentive fee rate of 15% and the portion of the Companys realized capital gains that accrued following an IPO will be subject to an incentive fee rate of 17.5%. |
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Table of Contents
Notwithstanding the forgoing, if prior to an IPO cumulative net realized losses from inception of the Company exceed the aggregate dollar amount of dividends paid by the Company through such date, the Adviser will forego the right to receive its quarterly incentive fee payments with respect to pre-incentive fee net investment income until such time that cumulative net realized losses are less than or equal to dividend payments.
The Company accrues Incentive Fees taking into account unrealized gains and losses; however, Section 205(b)(3) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, prohibits the Adviser from receiving the payment of fees until such gains are realized. There can be no assurance that such unrealized gains will be realized in the future. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, Incentive Fees were $2.4 million and $4.8 million, respectively, of which $1.5 million and $3.3 million, respectively, were realized and payable to the Adviser. For each of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, Incentive Fees were $0.2 million, of which none were realized and payable to the Adviser.
Unless earlier terminated, the Advisory Agreement will remain in effect until December 12, 2013, and may be extended subject to required approvals. The Advisory Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of an assignment and may be terminated by either party without penalty upon at least 60 days written notice to the other party.
From time to time, the Adviser may pay amounts owed by the Company to third-party providers of goods or services, including the Board and the Company will subsequently reimburse the Adviser for such amounts paid on its behalf. Amounts payable to the Adviser are settled in the normal course of business without formal payment terms. Expenses incurred by the Adviser on behalf of the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, were $0.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively. Expenses incurred by the Adviser on behalf of the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, were $0.8 million and $1.4 million, respectively.
4. Investments at Fair Value
Under the 1940 Act, the Company is required to separately identify non-controlled investments where it owns 5% or more of a portfolio companys outstanding voting securities as investments in affiliated companies and/or had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. In addition, under the 1940 Act, the Company is required to separately identify investments where it owns more than 25% of a portfolio companys outstanding voting securities and/or had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company as investments in controlled companies. Detailed information with respect to the Companys non-controlled, non-affiliated; non-controlled, affiliated; and controlled investments is contained in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, including the consolidated schedule of investments. The information in the tables below is presented on an aggregate portfolio basis, without regard to whether they are non-controlled non-affiliated, non-controlled affiliated or controlled investments.
Investments at fair value consisted of the following as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011:
September 30, 2012 | ||||||||||||
Amortized Cost (1) | Fair Value | Net Unrealized Gains |
||||||||||
Debt investments |
$ | 492,218 | $ | 500,598 | $ | 8,380 | ||||||
Preferred equity/mezzanine investments |
9,901 | 10,000 | 99 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Investments |
$ | 502,119 | $ | 510,598 | $ | 8,479 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||
Amortized Cost (1) | Fair Value | Net Unrealized Gains |
||||||||||
Debt investments |
$ | 172,131 | $ | 174,348 | $ | 2,217 | ||||||
Preferred equity/mezzanine investments |
9,905 | 10,000 | 95 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Investments |
$ | 182,036 | $ | 184,348 | $ | 2,312 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | Amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for the amortization of discounts or premiums, as applicable, on debt investments using the effective interest method. |
17
Table of Contents
The industry composition of Investments at fair value as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, is as follows:
September 30, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||
Software provider for electrical equipment manufacturing |
8.1 | % | 15.8 | % | ||||
Full service chain of restaurants |
| 21.8 | % | |||||
Software provider for food and beverage companies |
8.1 | % | 23.1 | % | ||||
ERP and eCommerce systems software |
4.3 | % | 12.3 | % | ||||
Cross-platform software development tools |
7.2 | % | 8.0 | % | ||||
Multidiscipline simulation software |
7.3 | % | 19.0 | % | ||||
Safety equipment manufacturer |
8.2 | % | | |||||
Alarm dealer and service provider |
8.2 | % | | |||||
Commercial and residential flooring |
9.7 | % | | |||||
Sports entertainment |
5.4 | % | | |||||
Business operations management solutions |
5.9 | % | | |||||
Engineered equipment manufacturing |
5.7 | % | | |||||
Enterprise application software solutions |
5.8 | % | | |||||
Fleet management solutions |
3.4 | % | | |||||
Pharmaceutical research services |
4.9 | % | | |||||
Preventive automotive maintenance services |
7.5 | % | | |||||
Recycling and waste management |
0.3 | % | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||
|
|
|
|
The geographic composition of Investments at fair value as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, is as follows:
September 30, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||
United States |
||||||||
Northeast |
14.6 | % | | |||||
South |
23.6 | % | 26.4 | % | ||||
Southwest |
8.1 | % | 23.2 | % | ||||
Midwest |
14.2 | % | | |||||
West |
31.4 | % | 34.6 | % | ||||
Canada |
8.1 | % | 15.8 | % | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||
|
|
|
|
5. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Investments
The following table presents fair value measurements for Investments at fair value as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011:
Fair Value Hierarchy at September 30, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Debt investments |
$ | | $ | 29,398 | $ | 471,200 | $ | 500,598 | ||||||||
Preferred equity/mezzanine investments |
| | 10,000 | 10,000 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total investments at fair value |
$ | | $ | 29,398 | $ | 481,200 | $ | 510,598 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Hierarchy at December 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Debt investments |
$ | | $ | | $ | 174,348 | $ | 174,348 | ||||||||
Preferred equity/mezzanine investments |
| | 10,000 | 10,000 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total investments at fair value |
$ | | $ | | $ | 184,348 | $ | 184,348 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Table of Contents
The following table presents changes in Investments at fair value that use Level 3 inputs as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012:
As of and for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
||||||||||||
Debt Investments |
Preferred Equity/Mezzanine Investments |
Total | ||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 394,598 | $ | 9,050 | $ | 403,648 | ||||||
Purchases, net |
116,051 | | 116,051 | |||||||||
Repayments |
(45,742 | ) | | (45,742 | ) | |||||||
Paid-in-kind interest |
556 | | 556 | |||||||||
Net change in unrealized gains |
4,229 | 950 | 5,179 | |||||||||
Net amortization of discount on securities |
1,508 | | 1,508 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Balance, End of Period |
$ | 471,200 | $ | 10,000 | $ | 481,200 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
||||||||||||
Debt Investments |
Preferred Equity/Mezzanine Investments |
Total | ||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 174,348 | $ | 10,000 | $ | 184,348 | ||||||
Purchases, net |
414,992 | (5 | ) | 414,987 | ||||||||
Proceeds from investments, net |
(60,905 | ) | | (60,905 | ) | |||||||
Repayments |
(53,146 | ) | | (53,146 | ) | |||||||
Paid-in-kind interest |
1,137 | | 1,137 | |||||||||
Net change in unrealized gains |
6,241 | 5 | 6,246 | |||||||||
Realized gains |
522 | | 522 | |||||||||
Net amortization of discount on securities |
2,181 | | 2,181 | |||||||||
Transfers out of Level 3 |
(14,170 | ) | | (14,170 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Balance, End of Period |
$ | 471,200 | $ | 10,000 | $ | 481,200 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rare Restaurant Group, LLC transferred out of Level 3 during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, as a result of changes in the observability of inputs into its valuation.
The following table presents information with respect to net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on Investments at fair value for which Level 3 inputs were used in determining fair value that are still held by the Company as of September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011:
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 on Investments Held at September 30, 2012 |
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 on Investments Held at September 30, 2011 |
|||||||
Debt investments |
$ | 4,229 | $ | 1,284 | ||||
Preferred equity/mezzanine investments |
950 | 91 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total investments at fair value |
$ | 5,179 | $ | 1,375 | ||||
|
|
|
|
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Table of Contents
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 on Investments Held at September 30, 2012 |
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 on Investments Held at September 30, 2011 |
|||||||
Debt investments |
$ | 6,241 | $ | 1,284 | ||||
Preferred equity/mezzanine investments |
5 | 91 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total investments at fair value |
$ | 6,246 | $ | 1,375 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the fair value of Level 3 Investments at fair value and the significant unobservable inputs used in the valuations as of September 30, 2012:
September 30, 2012 | ||||||||||
Fair Value | Valuation Technique |
Unobservable Input |
Range (Weighted Average) | |||||||
Debt investments |
$ | 471,200 | Income Approach | Market Yield | 7.25% 15.00% (11.20%) | |||||
Preferred equity/mezzanine investments |
$ | 10,000 | Market Approach | EBITDA Multiple | 8.5x |
Significant increases or decreases in any of the above inputs in isolation would result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement.
Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value
Debt
The fair value of the Companys debt, which is categorized as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy, as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, approximates its carrying value as the outstanding balances are callable at carrying value.
Other Assets and Liabilities
The carrying amounts of the Companys assets and liabilities, other than investments at fair value, approximate fair value due to their short maturities or their close proximity of the originations to the measurement date. Under the fair value hierarchy, cash and cash equivalents are classified as Level 1 while the Companys other assets and liabilities, other than investments at fair value and borrowings, are classified as Level 2.
6. Debt
In accordance with the 1940 Act, with certain limitations, the Company is allowed to borrow amounts such that its asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, is at least 200% after such borrowing. As of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, our asset coverage was 220.1% and 211.7%, respectively.
Our debt obligations consisted of the following as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011:
September 30, 2012 | ||||||||||||
Total Facility | Borrowings Outstanding |
Amount Available (1) |
||||||||||
Revolving Credit Facility (DBTCA) |
$ | 250,000 | $ | 249,700 | $ | 300 | ||||||
Revolving Credit Facility (Natixis) |
100,000 | 61,251 | 1,017 | |||||||||
Revolving Credit Facility (SunTrust) |
200,000 | | 200,000 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total debt obligations |
$ | 550,000 | $ | 310,951 | $ | 201,317 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
December 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||
Total Facility | Borrowings Outstanding |
Amount Available (1) |
||||||||||
Revolving Credit Facility (DBTCA) |
$ | 250,000 | $ | 155,000 | $ | 95,000 |
(1) | The amount available considers any limitations related to the respective debt facilities borrowing bases. |
20
Table of Contents
Average debt outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, and the year ended December 31, 2011, was $92.4 million and $11.4 million, respectively. The weighted average interest rate for outstanding borrowings during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, was 2.95% and 2.92%, respectively. The weighted average interest rate for outstanding borrowings during each of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, was 3.75%.
For the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the components of interest expense were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
|||||||
Stated interest expense |
$ | 962 | $ | 30 | ||||
Commitment fees |
365 | | ||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
453 | 6 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total interest expense |
$ | 1,780 | $ | 36 | ||||
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the components of interest expense were as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
|||||||
Stated interest expense |
$ | 2,082 | $ | 30 | ||||
Commitment fees |
783 | | ||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
991 | 6 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total interest expense |
$ | 3,856 | $ | 36 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility (SunTrust)
On August 23, 2012, the Company entered into a Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement (the Revolving Credit Facility (SunTrust)). The parties to the Revolving Credit Facility (SunTrust) include the Company, as Borrower, the lenders from time to time parties thereto (each a Lender and collectively, the Lenders) and SunTrust Bank, as Administrative Agent.
The Revolving Credit Facility (SunTrust) is guaranteed by TC Lending, LLC and certain domestic subsidiaries of the Company that are formed or acquired by the Company in the future (collectively, the Guarantors). Proceeds from borrowings may be used for general corporate purposes, including the funding of portfolio investments.
The maximum principal amount of the facility is $200 million, subject to availability under the borrowing base, which is based on the Companys portfolio investments and other outstanding indebtedness. Maximum capacity may be increased to $300 million through the exercise by the Borrower of an uncommitted accordion feature through which existing and new lenders may, at their option, agree to provide additional financing. The Revolving Credit Facility (SunTrust) includes a $30 million limit for swingline loans and a $20 million limit for letters of credit and is secured by a perfected first-priority interest in substantially all of the portfolio investments held by the Company and each Guarantor.
The availability period under the Revolving Credit Facility (SunTrust) will terminate on August 24, 2015 (SunTrust Commitment Termination Date) and it will mature on August 23, 2016 (SunTrust Maturity Date). During the period from the SunTrust Commitment Termination Date to the SunTrust Maturity Date, the Company will be obligated to make mandatory prepayments out of the proceeds of certain asset sales, and other recovery events and equity and debt issuances.
The Company may borrow amounts in U.S. dollars or certain other permitted currencies. Amounts drawn under the Revolving Credit Facility (SunTrust), including amounts drawn in respect of letters of credit, will bear interest at either LIBOR plus a margin, or the prime rate plus a margin. The Company may elect either the LIBOR or prime rate at the time of drawdown, and loans may be converted from one rate to another at any time, subject to certain conditions. The Company will also pay a fee of 0.50% on undrawn amounts and, in respect of each undrawn letter of credit, a fee and interest rate equal to the then-applicable margin while the letter of credit is outstanding.
The Revolving Credit Facility (SunTrust) includes customary covenants, including certain financial covenants related to asset coverage and liquidity and other maintenance covenants, as well as customary events of default.
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Table of Contents
Revolving Credit Facility (Natixis)
On May 8, 2012 (the Natixis Closing Date), the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary TPG SL SPV, LLC (the Subsidiary), a Delaware limited liability company, entered into a Revolving Credit and Security Agreement (the Revolving Credit Facility (Natixis)). Parties to the agreement include TPG SL SPV, LLC, as Borrower, the lenders from time to time parties thereto, Natixis, New York Branch, as Facility Agent and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Collateral Agent. Also on May 8, 2012, the Company contributed certain investments to the Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of a Master Sale and Contribution Agreement by and between the Company and the Subsidiary. No gain or loss was recognized as a result of the contribution. Proceeds from the Revolving Credit Facility (Natixis) may be used to finance the acquisition of eligible assets by the Subsidiary, including the purchase of such assets from the Company. The Company retains a residual interest in assets contributed to or acquired by the Subsidiary through its ownership of the Subsidiary. The maximum principal amount is $100 million, subject to availability under the borrowing base which is based on the amount of the Subsidiarys assets from time to time, and satisfaction of certain conditions, including an asset coverage test, an asset quality test and certain concentration limits.
The agreement provides for a contribution and reinvestment period for up to 18 months after the Natixis Closing Date (the Natixis Commitment Termination Date). Prior to the Natixis Commitment Termination Date, proceeds received by the Subsidiary from interest, dividends, or fees on assets must be used to pay expenses and interest on outstanding borrowings, and the excess may be returned to the Company, subject to certain conditions. Proceeds received from principal on assets prior to the Natixis Commitment Termination Date must be used to make quarterly payments of principal on outstanding borrowings. Following the Natixis Commitment Termination Date, proceeds received by the Subsidiary from interest and principal on collateral assets must be used to make quarterly payments of principal on outstanding borrowings. Proceeds received from interest and principal at the end of a reporting period that have not gone through a settlement process are considered to be restricted cash. As of September 30, 2012, the Subsidiary had $6.2 million in restricted cash, a component of Prepaid expenses and other assets, in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
The Revolving Credit Facility (Natixis) will mature on May 8, 2020. Amounts drawn bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin and an unutilized commitment fee of 0.75% paid on the undrawn portion of the commitment. The Revolving Credit Facility (Natixis) contains customary covenants, including certain maintenance covenants, and events of default. The Revolving Credit Facility (Natixis) is secured by a perfected first priority security interest in the assets of the Subsidiary and on any payments received by the Subsidiary in respect of such assets and as such, are not available to pay the debts of the Company. As of September 30, 2012, the Subsidiary had $139.9 million in assets, including $130.5 million in investments, and $61.7 million in liabilities, including the outstanding borrowings, on its balance sheet.
Borrowings of the Subsidiary are considered borrowings of the Company for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act.
As of September 30, 2012, the Company was in compliance with the terms of its debt facilities.
Subsequent to September 30, 2012, the Company repaid a portion of its debt facilities and borrowed additional amounts to fund investments. As of November 9, 2012, there was $166.3 million in debt outstanding.
7. Commitments and Contingencies
Portfolio Company Commitments
From time to time, the Company may enter into commitments to fund investments. As of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the Company had the following commitments to fund investments:
September 30, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||
Senior secured revolving loan commitments |
$ | 18,245 | $ | 3,750 | ||||
Senior secured term loan commitments |
8,000 | 3,000 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total portfolio company commitments |
$ | 26,245 | $ | 6,750 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Other Commitments and Contingencies
As of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the Company had $1.4 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively, in total capital commitments from investors ($1.0 billion and $1.0 billion unfunded, respectively), of which $114.1 million and $70.4 million, respectively, is from the Adviser and its affiliates ($84.8 million and $60.3 million unfunded, respectively).
22
Table of Contents
From time to time, the Company may become a party to certain legal proceedings incidental to the normal course of its business. As of September 30, 2012, management is not aware of any pending or threatened litigation.
8. Net Assets
The following table summarizes the total shares issued and proceeds received related to capital drawdowns delivered pursuant to the Subscription Agreements during the nine months ended September 30, 2012:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
||||||||
Shares Issued | Proceeds Received | |||||||
February 15, 2012 |
6,525 | $ | 6,429 | |||||
February 22, 2012 |
35,521 | 35,000 | ||||||
March 29, 2012 |
76,137 | 75,000 | ||||||
May 31, 2012 |
13,379 | 13,459 | ||||||
June 29, 2012 |
34,789 | 35,000 | ||||||
September 26, 2012 |
22,439 | 22,698 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total capital drawdowns |
188,790 | $ | 187,586 | |||||
|
|
|
|
In addition to the drawdowns noted above, on March 20, 2012, the Company issued 343 shares of its Common Stock to investors (including 29 shares to the Adviser) who have not opted out of the Companys dividend reinvestment plan. The number of shares issued through the dividend reinvestment plan was determined by dividing the total dollar amount of the dividend payable to such investor by the net asset value per share of the Common Stock at December 31, 2011 (the record date of the dividend).
On May 16, 2012, the Company issued 1,458 shares of its Common Stock to investors who had not opted out of the Companys dividend reinvestment plan. The number of shares issued through the dividend reinvestment plan was determined by dividing the total dollar amount of the dividend payable to such investor by the net asset value per share of the Common Stock at March 31, 2012 (the record date of the dividend).
On August 7, 2012, the Company issued 3,316 shares of its Common Stock to investors who had not opted out of the Companys dividend reinvestment plan. The number of shares issued through the dividend reinvestment plan was determined by dividing the total dollar amount of the dividend payable to such investor by the net asset value per share of the Common Stock at June 30, 2012 (the record date of the dividend).
The Common Stock issued through the dividend reinvestment plan was rounded down to the nearest whole share to avoid the issuance of fractional shares, and fractional shares were paid in cash.
9. Dividends
The following table summarizes the dividends declared during the nine months ended September 30, 2012:
Date Declared |
Record Date | Payment Date | Dividend per Share | |||||||||
March 20, 2012 |
March 31, 2012 | May 7, 2012 | $ | 10.51 | ||||||||
May 9, 2012 |
June 30, 2012 | August 3, 2012 | 21.50 | |||||||||
September 30, 2012 |
September 30, 2012 | October 30, 2012 | 24.30 | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Total Declared for 2012 |
$ | 56.31 | ||||||||||
|
|
The dividends declared during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, were derived from net investment income, determined on a tax basis.
10. Income Taxes
Taxable income generally differs from increase in net assets resulting from operations due to temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses and generally excludes net unrealized gains or losses, as unrealized gains or losses are generally not included in taxable income until they are realized.
In general, the Company may make certain adjustments to the classification of stockholders equity as a result of permanent book-to-tax differences, which may include differences in the book and tax basis of certain assets and liabilities and nondeductible federal taxes or losses, among other items. To the extent these differences are permanent, they are charged or credited to additional paid-in capital or accumulated net investment income (loss), as appropriate, in the period that the differences arise. These adjustments have no effect on the Companys net assets or results of operations.
23
Table of Contents
We neither have any uncertain tax positions that met the recognition or measurement criteria of ASC 740-10-25, Income Taxes, nor did we have any unrecognized tax benefits as of the periods presented herein. Although we file federal and state tax returns, our major tax jurisdiction is federal. Our March 31, 2012 and 2011, federal tax years remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
The tax cost of the Companys investments at fair value as of September 30, 2012, approximates their amortized cost.
11. Financial Highlights
The following per share data and ratios have been derived from information provided in the consolidated financial statements. The following are the financial highlights for a share of Common Stock outstanding during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011.
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
($ in thousands, except per share data) |
September 30, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | ||||||
Per Share Data |
||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 980.51 | $ | 1.00 | ||||
Net investment income (loss) (1) |
60.67 | (91.87 | ) | |||||
Net realized and unrealized gains (1) |
23.37 | 58.37 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total from investment operations |
84.04 | (33.50 | ) | |||||
Issuance of common shares at prices above net asset value (2) |
| 999.00 | ||||||
Dividends declared (2) |
(56.31 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total increase in net assets |
27.73 | 965.50 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
$ | 1,008.24 | $ | 966.50 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Shares Outstanding, End of Period |
370,440 | 110,653 | ||||||
Total Return (3)(5) |
8.57 | % | n.m. | |||||
Ratios / Supplemental Data |
||||||||
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets (5) |
5.31 | % | 11.50 | % | ||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (5) |
5.80 | % | (7.00 | )% | ||||
Net assets, end of period |
$ | 373,491 | $ | 106,947 | ||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding |
282,445 | 26,435 | ||||||
Total committed capital, end of period (4) |
$ | 1,402,970 | $ | 814,874 | ||||
Ratio of total contributed capital to total committed capital, end of period |
25.70 | % | 13.25 | % | ||||
Year of formation |
2010 | 2010 |
n.m. | Information is not meaningful. |
(1) | The per share data was derived by using the weighted average shares outstanding during the period. |
(2) | The per share data was derived by using the actual shares outstanding at the date of the relevant transactions. |
(3) | Total return is calculated as the change in net asset value per share during the period plus declared dividends per share, divided by the beginning net asset value per share. |
(4) | Amount includes $114.1 million and $54.5 million of commitments from the Adviser and its affiliates as of September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, respectively. |
(5) | Not annualized. |
12. Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements included herein. Other than those events previously disclosed, there have been no subsequent events that require disclosure in or adjustments to these consolidated financial statements.
24
Table of Contents
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report. This discussion also should be read in conjunction with the Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Statements set forth on page 3 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
OVERVIEW
We were incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on July 21, 2010. We elected to be treated as a business development company under the 1940 Act, and intend to elect to be treated as a regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes. As such, we are required to comply with various statutory and regulatory requirements, such as the requirement to invest at least 70% of our assets in qualifying assets, source of income limitations, asset diversification requirements, and the requirement to distribute annually at least 90% of our taxable income and tax-exempt interest.
For periods prior to July 1, 2011, we were a development stage company and had not commenced commercial operations.
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
The Companys investment activity for the three months ended September 30, 2012, is presented below (information presented herein is at amortized cost unless otherwise indicated):
($ in millions) |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
|||
Principal amount of investments funded (1): |
||||
Senior term debt |
$ | 140.9 | ||
Corporate bonds |
$ | 0.9 | ||
New investment commitments (2): |
||||
New portfolio companies |
$ | 5.6 | ||
Average Total Investment in New Portfolio Companies (3): |
$ | 21.0 |
(1) | Amount of investments originally funded includes amounts originally funded on term loans, but not amounts subsequently repaid by borrowers in the period. |
(2) | New investment commitments include new agreements to fund revolving credit facilities and term loans not funded at closing. |
(3) | Average Total Investment in New Portfolio Companies is computed as the average of all investments made during the period, including investment commitments not yet funded. |
The weighted average yields at fair value and amortized cost of the following portions of our portfolio as of September 30, 2012, were as follows:
September 30, 2012 | ||||||||
Fair Value | Amortized Cost | |||||||
Senior term debt |
11.3 | % | 11.5 | % |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Investment Income
We generate revenues in the form of interest income from the debt securities we hold and dividends on either direct equity investments or equity interests obtained in connection with originating loans, such as options, warrants or conversion rights. In addition, we generate revenue in the form of commitment, loan origination, structuring or diligence fees, and fees for providing managerial assistance to our portfolio companies. Certain of these fees are capitalized and amortized as additional interest income over the life of the related investment.
Investment income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, was $14.6 million and $32.8 million, respectively, which consisted of $14.4 million and $32.5 million, respectively, in interest income and $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, in other income. Investment income from non-controlled, non-affiliated investments was $13.6 million and $30.1 million, respectively, while investment income from non-controlled, affiliated investments was $0.9 million and $2.7 million, respectively.
25
Table of Contents
Investment income for each of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, was $1.5 million, which consisted of $1.5 million, respectively, in interest income and $3 thousand in other income. Investment income from non-controlled, non-affiliated investments was $1.2 million, while investment income from non-controlled, affiliated investments was $0.3 million.
Expenses
Our primary operating expenses include the payment of the Management Fee and, depending on our operating results, the Incentive Fee, expenses reimbursable under the Administration Agreement and the Advisory Agreement, and other direct expenses that we incur, such as compensation to our Board and interest payable for borrowings. The Management Fee and Incentive Fee compensate our Adviser for work in identifying, evaluating, negotiating, closing, monitoring, and realizing our investments. Under the terms of the Administration Agreement, our Adviser provides administrative services to us. These services include providing office space, equipment and office services, maintaining financial records, preparing reports to stockholders and reports filed with the SEC, and managing the payment of expenses and the performance of administrative and professional services rendered by others. Certain of these services are reimbursable to our Adviser under the terms of the Administration Agreement. We bear all other costs and expenses of our operations and transactions.
Net expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, were $6.6 million and $15.7 million, respectively, which consisted of $1.8 million and $3.9 million, respectively, of interest expense, $1.3 million and $3.7 million, respectively, in Management Fees (net of waivers), $2.4 million and $4.8 million, respectively, in Incentive Fees, $0.7 million and $2.0 million, respectively, in professional fees, $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, in directors fees, and $0.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively, in other general and administrative expenses.
Net expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, were $1.8 million and $4.0 million, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, $1.5 million of initial organization costs were required to reimburse the Adviser in accordance with the Administration Agreement. Other operating expenses consisted of $36 thousand and $36 thousand, respectively, of interest expense, $0.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively, in Management Fees (net of waivers), $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively, in Incentive Fees, $0.6 million and $0.9 million, respectively, in professional fees, $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, in directors fees, and $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively, in other general and administrative expenses.
Realized Gains
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, realized gains consisted of the following:
($ in millions) |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
||||||
Mannington Mills, Inc. |
$ | | $ | 0.4 | ||||
Rare Restaurant Group, LLC. |
| 2.6 | ||||||
Rogue Wave Holdings, Inc. |
| 0.1 | ||||||
El Pollo Loco, Inc. |
0.7 | 0.7 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net realized gains |
$ | 0.7 | $ | 3.8 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Gains from investments in Mannington Mills, Inc. and Rogue Wave Holdings, Inc. were associated with proceeds received from sales to coinvestors. Gains associated with Rare Restaurant Group, LLC and El Pollo Loco, Inc. were associated with proceeds received from the disposition of the investment.
There were no realized gains during each of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011.
Net Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses)
We value our investments quarterly and any changes in fair value are recorded as unrealized gains or losses.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the net change in unrealized gains (losses) on our investment portfolio consisted of the following:
($ in millions) |
Three Months
Ended September 30, 2012 |
Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2012 |
||||||
Unrealized gains |
$ | 6.8 | $ | 7.9 | ||||
Unrealized losses |
(1.8 | ) | (1.7 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) |
$ | 5.0 | $ | 6.2 | ||||
|
|
|
|
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The net change in unrealized gains (losses) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, by company consisted of the following:
($ in millions) |
Three Months
Ended September 30, 2012 |
Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2012 |
||||||
AFS Technologies, Inc. |
$ | 0.9 | $ | (0.2 | ) | |||
Attachmate Corporation |
0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||
Center Cut Hospitality, Inc. |
(0.4 | ) | (0.3 | ) | ||||
Consona Holdings, Inc. |
0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||
Ecommerce Industries, Inc. |
0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||
El Pollo Loco, Inc. |
(0.1 | ) | | |||||
eResearch Technology, Inc. |
0.8 | 0.8 | ||||||
Federal Signal Corporation |
(0.1 | ) | 1.0 | |||||
Heartland Automotive, LLC |
(0.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | ||||
International Equipment Solutions, Inc. |
| | ||||||
Infogix, Inc. |
0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||
Mandalay Baseball Properties, LLC |
0.4 | 0.4 | ||||||
Mannington Mills, Inc. |
3.2 | 3.4 | ||||||
MSC.Software Corporation |
| 0.2 | ||||||
Rare Restaurant Group, LLC. |
| 0.1 | ||||||
Rogue Wave Holdings, Inc. |
0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||
Solarsoft, LP (f/k/a CMS-XKO Holding Company, LP) |
0.5 | 1.0 | ||||||
Synagro Technologies, Inc. |
(1.1 | ) | (1.1 | ) | ||||
Teletrac, Inc. |
| | ||||||
Vivint, Inc. |
0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) |
$ | 5.0 | $ | 6.2 | ||||
|
|
|
|
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the net change in unrealized gains on our investment portfolio consisted of the following:
($ in millions) |
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
|||
Unrealized gains |
$ | 1.4 | ||
|
|
|||
Net change in unrealized gains |
$ | 1.4 | ||
|
|
The net change in unrealized gains for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, by company consisted of the following:
($ in millions) |
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
|||
AFS Technologies, Inc. |
$ | 1.0 | ||
Center Cut Hospitality, Inc. |
0.2 | |||
Solarsoft, LP (f/k/a CMS-XKO Holding Company, LP) |
0.2 | |||
|
|
|||
Net change in unrealized gains |
$ | 1.4 | ||
|
|
Hedging
We may, but are not required to, enter into interest rate, foreign exchange or other derivative agreements to hedge interest rate, currency, credit or other risks, but we do not generally intend to enter into any such derivative agreements for speculative purposes. Any derivative agreements entered into for speculative purposes are not expected to be material to the Companys business or results of operations. These hedging activities, which will be in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements, may include the use of various instruments, including futures, options and forward contracts. We will bear the costs incurred in connection with entering into, administering and settling any such derivative contracts. There can be no assurance any hedging strategy we employ will be successful.
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We did not enter into any interest rate, foreign exchange or other derivative agreements during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011.
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of September 30, 2012, we had $178.3 million in cash and cash equivalents on hand, an increase of $34.6 million from December 31, 2011. The increase was primarily attributable to additional borrowings under the debt facilities and proceeds from investor drawdown notices received near September 30, 2012. The primary uses of our cash and cash equivalents are for (1) investments in portfolio companies and other investments and to comply with certain portfolio diversification requirements; (2) the cost of operations (including paying our Adviser); (3) debt service, repayment, and other financing costs; and, (4) cash distributions to the holders of our shares.
We expect to generate additional cash from (1) from operations; (2) future offerings of our common or preferred shares; and, (3) borrowings from banks or other lenders.
Cash and cash equivalents on hand as of September 30, 2012, combined with our uncalled capital commitments of $1.0 billion, is expected to be sufficient for our investing activities and to conduct our operations for the foreseeable future.
Capital Share Activity
During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we entered into subscription agreements (collectively, the Subscription Agreements) with several investors, including our Adviser, providing for the private placement of our Common Stock. Offering costs associated with the private placements were absorbed by the Adviser. Under the terms of the Subscription Agreements, investors are required to fund drawdowns to purchase our Common Stock up to the amount of their respective capital commitments on an as-needed basis, with a minimum of 10 business days prior notice. As of September 30, 2012, we had received capital commitments totaling $1.4 billion, of which $114.1 million was from our Adviser and its affiliates.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we delivered drawdown notices to our investors relating to the issuance of 188,790 shares of our Common Stock for aggregate offering proceeds of $187.7 million. See Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements for the dates and amounts of our drawdowns. Proceeds from the issuances were used in our investing activities and for other general corporate purposes.
In addition to the shares issued pursuant to drawdown notices, we also issued 5,117 shares pursuant to our dividend reinvestment plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.
Debt
As of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, we had $311.0 million and $155.0 million, respectively, outstanding and we were in compliance with the terms of the debt facilities. We intend to continue to utilize the debt facilities on a revolving basis to fund investments and for other general corporate purposes. See Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements for more detail on the debt facilities.
OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
Information on our off balance sheet arrangements is contained in Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
A summary of our contractual payment obligations as of September 30, 2012, are as follows:
Payments Due by Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) |
Total | Less than 1 year |
1-3 years | 3-5 years | After 5 years | |||||||||||||||
Revolving Credit Facility (DBTCA) |
$ | 250 | $ | | $ | 250 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Revolving Credit Facility (Natixis) |
61 | | | | 61 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total |
$ | 311 | $ | | $ | 250 | $ | | $ | 61 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition to the contractual payment obligations in the tables above, we also have commitments to fund investments. See Off Balance Sheet Arrangements.
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CURRENT ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
The U.S. capital markets have been experiencing extreme volatility and disruption for more than three years, and we believe that the U.S. economy has not fully recovered from a period of recession. Disruptions in the capital markets have increased the spread between the yields realized on risk-free and higher risk securities, resulting in illiquidity in parts of the capital markets. We believe these conditions may continue for a prolonged period of time or worsen in the future. A prolonged period of market illiquidity may have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Unfavorable economic conditions could also increase our portfolio companies funding costs, limit their access to the capital markets or result in a decision by lenders not to extend credit to them. These conditions could limit our investment originations, limit our ability to grow, negatively impact our operating results, and delay or prevent us from launching or completing an IPO.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets, and any other parameters used in determining such estimates could cause actual results to differ. Our critical accounting policies, including those relating to the valuation of our investment portfolio, are described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March 22, 2012.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are subject to financial market risks, including valuation risk and interest rate risk. We currently do not hedge our exposure to these risks.
Valuation Risk
We have invested, and plan to continue to invest, primarily in illiquid debt and equity securities of private companies. Most of our investments will not have a readily available market price, and we will value these investments at fair value as determined in good faith by our Board in accordance with our valuation policy. There is no single standard for determining fair value in good faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied valuation process for the types of investments we make. If we were required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, we may realize amounts that are different from the amounts presented and such differences could be material. See Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements for more details on estimates and judgments made by us in connection with the valuation of our investments.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate sensitivity refers to the change in earnings that may result from changes in the level of interest rates. In the future, we may fund a portion of our investments with borrowings, and at such time, our net investment income will be affected by the difference between the rate at which we invest and the rate at which we borrow. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment income.
As of September 30, 2012, the majority of the investments at fair value in our portfolio were at variable rates. Our debt facilities also bear interest at floating rates.
We regularly measure our exposure to interest rate risk. We assess interest rate risk and manage our interest rate exposure on an ongoing basis by comparing our interest rate-sensitive assets to our interest rate-sensitive liabilities. Based on that review, we determine whether or not any hedging transactions are necessary to mitigate exposure to changes in interest rates.
Based on our balance sheet as of September 30, 2012, the following table shows the impact on net income for the three months ended September 30, 2012, of base rate changes in interest rates (considering interest rate floors and ceilings for variable rate instruments) assuming no changes in our investment and borrowing structure:
Basis Point Change |
Interest Income |
Interest Expense |
Net Income |
|||||||||
($ in millions) | ||||||||||||
Up 300 basis points |
$ | 3,559 | $ | 980 | $ | 2,579 | ||||||
Up 200 basis points |
2,390 | 653 | 1,737 | |||||||||
Up 100 basis points |
1,226 | 327 | 899 | |||||||||
Down 100 basis points |
(241 | ) | (146 | ) | (95 | ) | ||||||
Down 200 basis points |
(281 | ) | (200 | ) | (81 | ) | ||||||
Down 300 basis points |
(281 | ) | (255 | ) | (26 | ) |
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the 1934 Act). Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our current disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to us that is required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the 1934 Act.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
From time to time, we may be a party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of our rights under loans to or other contracts with our portfolio companies. We are not currently subject to any material legal proceedings, nor, to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding threatened against us.
There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, which was filed with the SEC on March 22, 2012.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Sales of unregistered securities
None.
Issuer purchases of equity securities
The following table provides information regarding purchases of our common shares by our Adviser and its affiliates for each month in the three month period ended September 30, 2012:
($ in millions, except per share amounts) | Average Price Paid | Total Number of | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or |
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or |
||||||||||||
Period |
per Share | Shares Purchased | Programs | Programs | ||||||||||||
July 2012 |
$ | | | | $ | | ||||||||||
August 2012 |
| | | | ||||||||||||
September 2012 |
1,011.76 | 3,995 | 3,995 | 84.8 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,011.76 | 3,995 | 3,995 | $ | 84.8 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
None.
None.
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Table of Contents
(a) Exhibits.
10.1 | Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of August 23, 2012, among TPG Specialty Lending, Inc., as Borrower, the Lenders Party Hereto and SunTrust Bank, as Administrative Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Syndication Agent. | |
10.2 | First Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated October 31, 2012, among TPG. Specialty Lending, Inc., as Borrower, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Administrative Agent, and Lenders Named Herein. | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32 | Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
TPG SPECIALTY LENDING, INC. | ||||||
Date: November 14, 2012 |
By: | /s/ Michael Fishman | ||||
Michael Fishman | ||||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
Date: November 14, 2012 |
By: | /s/ John E. Viola | ||||
John E. Viola | ||||||
Chief Financial Officer |
32