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SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2022 October (Form 10-Q)

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended October 31, 2022

Commission File No. 001-31552

 

 

img124971165_0.jpg 

 

Smith & Wesson Brands, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Nevada

 

87-0543688

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

2100 Roosevelt Avenue

Springfield, Massachusetts

 

01104

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

(800) 331-0852

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each Class

Trading Symbol

Name of exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share

SWBI

Nasdaq Global Select Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

 

Accelerated filer

 

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

 

 

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

 

 

 

 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

The registrant had 45,897,315 shares of common stock, par value $0.001, outstanding as of December 5, 2022.

 


 

SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC.

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

4

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

19

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

25

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

25

 

 

 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

26

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

26

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

26

Signatures

 

28

EX-31.1

 

 

EX-31.2

 

 

EX-32.1

 

 

EX-32.2

 

 

 

Smith & Wesson®, S&W®, M&P®, M&P Shield®, Performance Center®, Airlite®, Airweight®, American Guardians®, America’s Master Gunmaker®, Armornite®, Arrow®, Aurora®, Aurora-II®, Blast Jacket®, Bodyguard®, Carry Comp®, Chiefs Special®, Club 1852®, Compass®, Competitor®, Contender®, CSX®, Dagger®, Dimension®, Encore®, E-Series®, EZ®, Flextech®, G-Core®, Gemtech®, Gemtech Suppressors®, Gemtech World-Class Silencers®, GM®, GMT-Halo®, Governor®, Integra®, Lady Smith®, Lever Lock®, LOC®, Lunar®, M2.0®, Mag Express®, Magnum®, Maxi-Hunter®, Mist-22®, Mountain Gun®, Number 13®, PC®, Power Rod®, Protected by Smith & Wesson®, Put A Legend On Your Line®, QLA®, Quick Load Accurizer®, Quickmount®, Shield®, Smith & Wesson Collectors Association®, Smith & Wesson Performance Center®, Smith & Wesson Precision Components®, Speed Breech®, Speed Breach XT®, SW22 Victory®, Swing Hammer®, T/C®, T/CR22®, T17®, The Professional’s Choice for Decades®, The S&W Bench®, The Sigma Series®, Thompson/Center®, Trek®, Triumph®, U-View®, Viper®, and Weather Shield® are some of the registered U.S. trademarks of our company or one of our subsidiaries. Abyss™, Neutron™, GVAC™, TEMPO™, ETM™, Silence Is Golden™, Smith & Wesson Response™, M&P FPC™, C.O.R.E.™, SW Equalizer™, GM-S1™, Redux™, Oath™, Nerve™, Empowering Americans™, GunSmarts™, S&W500™, SD™, SDVE™, SW1911™, Volunteer™, Cheap Shot™, Impact!™, Impact!SB™, Katahdin™, Maxi-Ball™, Natural Lube 1000 Plus™, Pro Hunter™, Pro-Hunter FX™, Pro Hunter XT™, Quickshot™, Speed Shots™, Strike™, Super Glide™, Venture™, Alpine™, One™, Patrolman™, and Tracker™ are some of the unregistered trademarks of our company or one of our subsidiaries. This report also may contain trademarks and trade names of other companies.

 


 

Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

The statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained or incorporated herein by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including statements regarding our future operating results, future financial position, business strategy, objectives, goals, plans, prospects, markets, and plans and objectives for future operations, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “targets,” “contemplates,” “projects,” “predicts,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “can,” “potential,” “continue,” “objective,” or the negative of those terms, or similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements. However, not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Specific forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include statements that we plan to move our headquarters and certain of our manufacturing operations to a new facility being constructed in Maryville, Tennessee; lease payments for future periods; estimated amortization expense of intangible assets for future periods; the outcome of the lawsuits to which we are subject and their effect on us; our belief that the claims asserted by Gemini (as defined herein) and plaintiffs in a putative class action against us have no merit and that we intend to aggressively defend these actions; our belief with respect to certain matters described in the Commitments and Contingencies – Litigation section, that the allegations are unfounded and that any incident and any results from them or any injuries were due to negligence or misuse of the firearm by the claimant or a third party; our belief that our accruals for product liability cases and claims are a reasonable quantitative measure of the cost to us of product liability cases and claims; our belief that we have provided adequate accruals for defense costs; our intention in connection with the Project Agreement (as defined herein) to incur, or cause to be incurred, no less than $120.0 million in aggregate capital expenditures on or before December 31, 2025, create no less than 620 new jobs, and sustain an average hourly wage of at least $25.97 at the facility; our intention, as part of the Relocation (as defined herein), to vacate and sublease our Missouri distribution facility; our belief that we will not incur an impairment associated with the lease associated with our Missouri distribution facility; our intention, with respect to assets associated with our assembly operations in Massachusetts and distribution operations in Missouri, to either move those assets to Tennessee at the appropriate time or sell or sublease those assets that will not be moved; that subsequent to the Relocation, our Massachusetts facility will continue to remain an important part of our manufacturing activities with significant portions of the operations being unaffected by the Relocation; our intention, at or near the conclusion of our Connecticut building lease in May 2024, to relocate a portion of the plastic injection molding operations to Tennessee and evaluate selling the remaining molding operations utilized in our Connecticut operations to a third party; our expectation to incur capital expenditures in connection with the construction and equipping of the new facility in Maryville, Tennessee in an aggregate amount of no less than $120.0 million on or before December 31, 2025; our belief that overall firearm demand remains healthy, as indicated by recent adjusted NICS data; our belief that the impact of inflation on consumer purchase power has resulted in a temporary shift toward lower priced offerings; our inventory levels, both internally and in the distribution channel, in excess of demand may negatively impact future operating results; our expectation that our inventory levels will decline by the end of the fiscal year due to normal seasonality, but will remain elevated as we begin our transition to our new facility in Tennessee; our expectation for capital expenditures in fiscal 2023, including spending related to the Relocation; factors affecting our future capital requirements; availability of equity or debt financing on acceptable terms, if at all; the record date and payment date for our dividend; and our belief that our existing capital resources and credit facilities will be adequate to fund our operations, including our finance leases and other commitments, for the next 12 months. All forward-looking statements included herein are based on information available to us as of the date hereof and speak only as of such date. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements. The forward-looking statements contained in or incorporated by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q reflect our views as of the date hereof about future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and changes in circumstances that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to differ significantly from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future events, results, performance, or achievements. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among other, economic, social, political, legislative, and regulatory factors; the potential for increased regulation of firearms and firearm-related products; actions of social activists that could have an adverse effect on our business; the impact of lawsuits; the demand for our products; the state of the U.S. economy in general and the firearm industry in particular; general economic conditions and consumer spending patterns, including the impact of inflationary pressures; our competitive environment; the supply, availability, and costs of raw materials and components; speculation surrounding fears of terrorism and crime; our anticipated growth and growth opportunities; our ability to effectively manage and execute the Relocation; our ability to increase demand for our products in various markets, including consumer, law enforcement, and military channels, domestically and internationally; our penetration rates in new and existing markets; our strategies; our ability to maintain and enhance brand recognition and reputation; our ability to introduce new products; the success of new products; our ability to expand our markets; our ability to integrate acquired businesses in a successful manner; the potential for cancellation of orders from our backlog; and other factors detailed from time to time in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2022, or the Fiscal 2022 Form 10-K.

 


 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

As of:

 

 

 

October 31, 2022

 

 

April 30, 2022

 

 

 

(In thousands, except par value and share data)

 

ASSETS

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

42,975

 

 

$

120,728

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances for credit losses of $24 on
   October 31, 2022 and $
36 on April 30, 2022

 

 

44,384

 

 

 

62,695

 

Inventories

 

 

196,474

 

 

 

136,660

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

8,062

 

 

 

5,569

 

Income tax receivable

 

 

10,988

 

 

 

1,945

 

Total current assets

 

 

302,883

 

 

 

327,597

 

Property, plant, and equipment, net

 

 

169,265

 

 

 

135,591

 

Intangibles, net

 

 

3,688

 

 

 

3,608

 

Goodwill

 

 

19,024

 

 

 

19,024

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

1,221

 

 

 

1,221

 

Other assets

 

 

9,914

 

 

 

10,435

 

Total assets

 

$

505,995

 

 

$

497,476

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

45,178

 

 

$

30,042

 

Accrued expenses and deferred revenue

 

 

23,845

 

 

 

23,482

 

Accrued payroll and incentives

 

 

17,042

 

 

 

17,371

 

Accrued income taxes

 

 

161

 

 

 

2,673

 

Accrued profit sharing

 

 

5,628

 

 

 

13,543

 

Accrued warranty

 

 

1,708

 

 

 

1,838

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

93,562

 

 

 

88,949

 

Finance lease payable, net of current portion

 

 

37,013

 

 

 

37,628

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

 

8,780

 

 

 

10,385

 

Total liabilities

 

 

139,355

 

 

 

136,962

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, no shares
   issued or outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 74,934,815
   issued and
45,894,445 shares outstanding on October 31, 2022 and 74,641,439
   shares issued and
45,601,069 shares outstanding on April 30, 2022

 

 

75

 

 

 

75

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

280,420

 

 

 

278,101

 

Retained earnings

 

 

508,447

 

 

 

504,640

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

73

 

 

 

73

 

Treasury stock, at cost (29,040,370 shares on October 31, 2022 and
   April 30, 2022)

 

 

(422,375

)

 

 

(422,375

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

366,640

 

 

 

360,514

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

$

505,995

 

 

$

497,476

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


 

SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended October 31,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended October 31,

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Net sales

$

121,035

 

 

$

230,479

 

 

$

205,429

 

 

$

505,088

 

Cost of sales

 

81,773

 

 

 

128,484

 

 

 

134,696

 

 

 

273,151

 

Gross profit

 

39,262

 

 

 

101,995

 

 

 

70,733

 

 

 

231,937

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

1,869

 

 

 

1,744

 

 

 

3,542

 

 

 

3,552

 

Selling, marketing, and distribution

 

9,431

 

 

 

11,423

 

 

 

17,458

 

 

 

22,057

 

General and administrative

 

15,435

 

 

 

23,436

 

 

 

33,288

 

 

 

41,049

 

Total operating expenses

 

26,735

 

 

 

36,603

 

 

 

54,288

 

 

 

66,658

 

Operating income

 

12,527

 

 

 

65,392

 

 

 

16,445

 

 

 

165,279

 

Other income/(expense), net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income/(expense), net

 

790

 

 

 

833

 

 

 

1,463

 

 

 

1,493

 

Interest expense, net

 

(420

)

 

 

(466

)

 

 

(854

)

 

 

(1,011

)

Total other income/(expense), net

 

370

 

 

 

367

 

 

 

609

 

 

 

482

 

Income from operations before income taxes

 

12,897

 

 

 

65,759

 

 

 

17,054

 

 

 

165,761

 

Income tax expense

 

3,249

 

 

 

14,824

 

 

 

4,094

 

 

 

37,944

 

Net income

$

9,648

 

 

$

50,935

 

 

$

12,960

 

 

$

127,817

 

Net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic - net income

$

0.21

 

 

$

1.06

 

 

$

0.28

 

 

$

2.65

 

Diluted - net income

$

0.21

 

 

$

1.05

 

 

$

0.28

 

 

$

2.63

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

45,815

 

 

 

48,147

 

 

 

45,777

 

 

 

48,270

 

Diluted

 

46,106

 

 

 

48,692

 

 

 

46,104

 

 

 

48,524

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


 

SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Stock

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

Retained

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Treasury Stock

 

 

Stockholders’

 

(In thousands)

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Earnings

 

 

Income

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Equity

 

Balance at July 31, 2021

 

 

74,298

 

 

$

74

 

 

$

274,068

 

 

$

398,219

 

 

$

73

 

 

 

26,252

 

 

$

(372,375

)

 

$

300,059

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

914

 

Shares issued under employee
  stock purchase plan

 

 

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

831

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

831

 

Issuance of common stock under restricted
  stock unit awards, net of shares
  surrendered

 

 

188

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(584

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(583

)

Dividends issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,848

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,848

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,935

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,935

 

Balance at October 31, 2021

 

 

74,547

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

275,229

 

 

 

445,306

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

26,252

 

 

 

(372,375

)

 

 

348,308

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at April 30, 2021

 

 

74,222

 

 

 

74

 

 

 

273,431

 

 

 

325,181

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

24,285

 

 

 

(332,375

)

 

 

266,384

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,366

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,366

 

Shares issued under employee
  stock purchase plan

 

 

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

831

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

831

 

Issuance of common stock under restricted
  stock unit awards, net of shares
  surrendered

 

 

264

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1,399

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,398

)

Repurchase of treasury stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,967

 

 

 

(40,000

)

 

 

(40,000

)

Dividends issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,692

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,692

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

127,817

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

127,817

 

Balance at October 31, 2021

 

 

74,547

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

275,229

 

 

 

445,306

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

26,252

 

 

 

(372,375

)

 

 

348,308

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at July 31, 2022

 

 

74,811

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

278,297

 

 

 

503,376

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

29,040

 

 

 

(422,375

)

 

 

359,446

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,428

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,428

 

Shares issued under employee
  stock purchase plan

 

 

85

 

 

 

 

 

 

753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

753

 

Issuance of common stock under restricted
  stock unit awards, net of shares
  surrendered

 

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

(58

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(58

)

Dividends issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,577

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,577

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,648

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,648

 

Balance at October 31, 2022

 

 

74,935

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

280,420

 

 

 

508,447

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

29,040

 

 

 

(422,375

)

 

 

366,640

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at April 30, 2022

 

 

74,641

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

278,101

 

 

 

504,640

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

29,040

 

 

 

(422,375

)

 

 

360,514

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,605

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,605

 

Shares issued under employee
  stock purchase plan

 

 

85

 

 

 

 

 

 

753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

753

 

Issuance of common stock under restricted
   stock unit awards, net of shares
   surrendered

 

 

209

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,039

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,039

)

Dividends issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,153

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,153

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,960

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,960

 

Balance at October 31, 2022

 

 

74,935

 

 

$

75

 

 

$

280,420

 

 

$

508,447

 

 

$

73

 

 

 

29,040

 

 

$

(422,375

)

 

$

366,640

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6


 

SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Six Months Ended October 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

12,960

 

 

$

127,817

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

15,171

 

 

 

15,210

 

(Gain)/loss on sale/disposition of assets

 

 

(43

)

 

 

57

 

Provision for (recoveries)/losses on notes and accounts receivable

 

 

(13

)

 

 

781

 

Impairment of long-lived tangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

86

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

2,605

 

 

 

2,366

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

18,324

 

 

 

22,435

 

Inventories

 

 

(59,814

)

 

 

(41,800

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(2,493

)

 

 

87

 

Income taxes

 

 

(11,555

)

 

 

(243

)

Accounts payable

 

 

5,889

 

 

 

(8,514

)

Accrued payroll and incentives

 

 

(329

)

 

 

(6,313

)

Accrued profit sharing

 

 

(7,915

)

 

 

(6,668

)

Accrued expenses and deferred revenue

 

 

307

 

 

 

(1,205

)

Accrued warranty

 

 

(130

)

 

 

(57

)

Other assets

 

 

521

 

 

 

2,030

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

 

(1,650

)

 

 

(705

)

Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities

 

 

(28,165

)

 

 

105,364

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments to acquire patents and software

 

 

(256

)

 

 

(156

)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 

 

85

 

 

 

70

 

Payments to acquire property and equipment

 

 

(39,419

)

 

 

(10,113

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(39,590

)

 

 

(10,199

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments on finance lease obligation

 

 

(559

)

 

 

(531

)

Payments to acquire treasury stock

 

 

 

 

 

(40,000

)

Dividend distribution

 

 

(9,153

)

 

 

(7,692

)

Proceeds from exercise of options to acquire common
   stock, including employee stock purchase plan

 

 

753

 

 

 

831

 

Payment of employee withholding tax related to
   restricted stock units

 

 

(1,039

)

 

 

(1,399

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(9,998

)

 

 

(48,791

)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(77,753

)

 

 

46,374

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

120,728

 

 

 

113,017

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

42,975

 

 

$

159,391

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

1,089

 

 

$

1,116

 

Income taxes

 

$

15,721

 

 

$

38,186

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

7


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - (Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Investing Activities:

 

 

 

For the Six Months Ended October 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable

 

$

9,655

 

 

$

993

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

8


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

(1) Organization:

We are one of the world’s leading manufacturers and designers of firearms. We manufacture a wide array of handguns (including revolvers and pistols), long guns (including modern sporting rifles), handcuffs, suppressors, and other firearm-related products for sale to a wide variety of customers, including firearm enthusiasts, collectors, hunters, sportsmen, competitive shooters, individuals desiring home and personal protection, law enforcement and security agencies and officers, and military agencies in the United States and throughout the world. We sell our products under the Smith & Wesson, M&P, and Gemtech brands. We manufacture our products at our facilities in Springfield, Massachusetts; Houlton, Maine; and Deep River, Connecticut. We store finished good inventory and fulfill customer orders from our distribution center in Columbia, Missouri. We also sell our manufacturing services to other businesses to attempt to level-load our factories. We sell those services under our Smith & Wesson and Smith & Wesson Precision Components brands. We plan to move our headquarters and significant elements of our operations to a new facility being constructed in Maryville, Tennessee. See Note 9 — Commitments and Contingencies and Note 10 — Restructuring, for more information regarding this plan.

(2) Basis of Presentation:

Interim Financial Information – The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 2022, the condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, the condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity for the three and six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 have been prepared by us without audit. In our opinion, all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for three and six months ended October 31, 2022 and for the periods presented, have been included. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The consolidated balance sheet as of April 30, 2022 has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP, have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Fiscal 2022 Form 10-K. The results of operations for the three and six months ended October 31, 2022 may not be indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2023, or any other period.

(3) Leases:

We lease certain of our real estate, machinery, and equipment under non-cancelable operating lease agreements.

We recognize expenses under our operating lease assets and liabilities at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Our leases do not provide an implicit interest rate. We use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the lease commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. Our lease agreements do not require material variable lease payments, residual value guarantees, or restrictive covenants. For operating leases, we recognize expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. We record tenant improvement allowances as an offsetting adjustment included in our calculation of the respective right-of-use asset.

Certain of our leases include renewal options that enable us to extend the lease term. The execution of those renewal options is at our sole discretion and are reflected in the lease term when they are reasonably certain to be exercised. The depreciable life of assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term.

9


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

The amounts of assets and liabilities related to our operating and financing leases as of October 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Balance Sheet Caption

 

October 31, 2022

 

Operating Leases

 

 

 

 

 

Right-of-use assets

 

 

 

$

7,297

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

 

 

(4,393

)

Right-of-use assets, net

 

Other assets

 

$

2,904

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

Accrued expenses and deferred revenue

 

$

1,619

 

Non-current liabilities

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

 

1,525

 

Total operating lease liabilities

 

 

 

$

3,144

 

Finance Leases

 

 

 

 

 

Right-of-use assets

 

 

 

$

40,986

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

 

 

(7,381

)

Right-of-use assets, net

 

Property, plant, and equipment, net

 

$

33,605

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

Accrued expenses and deferred revenue

 

$

1,214

 

Non-current liabilities

 

Finance lease payable, net of current portion

 

 

37,013

 

Total finance lease liabilities

 

 

 

$

38,227

 

For the three months ended October 31, 2022, we recorded $462,000 of operating lease costs, of which $21,000 related to short-term leases that were not recorded as right-of-use assets. We recorded $523,000 of financing lease amortization and $480,000 of financing lease interest expense for the three months ended October 31, 2022. For the six months ended October 31, 2022, we recorded $909,000 of operating lease costs, of which $51,000 related to short-term leases that were not recorded as right-of-use assets. We recorded $1.0 million of financing lease amortization and $964,000 of financing lease interest expense for the six months ended October 31, 2022. As of October 31, 2022, our weighted average lease term and weighted average discount rate for our operating leases were 2.8 years and 4.4%, respectively. As of October 31, 2022, our weighted average lease term and weighted average discount rate for our financing leases were 16.0 years and 5.0%, respectively, and consisted primarily of our Missouri distribution facility. The depreciable lives of right-of-use assets are limited by the lease term and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease.

With the completion of the spin-off of our outdoor products and accessories business on August 24, 2020, or the Separation, we entered into a sublease whereby American Outdoor Brands, Inc., our former wholly owned subsidiary, or AOUT, subleases from us 59.0% of our Missouri distribution facility under the same terms as the master lease. On July 16, 2022, we entered into an amendment to the sublease agreement, increasing the leased space to 64.7% of the facility under the same terms as the master lease. For the three and six months ended October 31, 2022, income related to this sublease was $565,000 and $1.1 million, respectively, which was recorded in other income in our condensed consolidated statements of income.

The following table represents future expected undiscounted cashflows, based on the sublease agreement with AOUT, to be received on an annual basis for the next five years and thereafter, as of October 31, 2022 (in thousands):

 

Fiscal

 

Amount

 

2023

 

$

1,033

 

2024

 

 

2,086

 

2025

 

 

2,123

 

2026

 

 

2,160

 

2027

 

 

2,198

 

Thereafter

 

 

28,658

 

Total future sublease receipts

 

 

38,258

 

Less amounts representing interest

 

 

(10,002

)

Present value of sublease receipts

 

$

28,256

 

 

10


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

Future lease payments for all our operating and finance leases for succeeding fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

 

 

Financing

 

 

Total

 

2023

 

 

 

$

889

 

 

$

1,549

 

 

$

2,438

 

2024

 

 

 

 

1,650

 

 

 

3,125

 

 

 

4,775

 

2025

 

 

 

 

324

 

 

 

3,180

 

 

 

3,504

 

2026

 

 

 

 

301

 

 

 

3,235

 

 

 

3,536

 

2027

 

 

 

 

272

 

 

 

3,292

 

 

 

3,564

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

42,256

 

 

 

42,381

 

Total future lease payments

 

 

 

 

3,561

 

 

 

56,637

 

 

 

60,198

 

Less amounts representing interest

 

 

 

 

(417

)

 

 

(18,410

)

 

 

(18,827

)

Present value of lease payments

 

 

 

 

3,144

 

 

 

38,227

 

 

 

41,371

 

Less current maturities of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

(1,619

)

 

 

(1,214

)

 

 

(2,833

)

Long-term maturities of lease liabilities

 

 

 

$

1,525

 

 

$

37,013

 

 

$

38,538

 

 

For the three and six months ended October 31, 2022, the cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of the liabilities and the operating cash flows was $1.2 million and $2.2 million, respectively.

 

(4) Notes, Loans Payable, and Financing Arrangements:

 

Credit Facilities — On August 24, 2020, we and certain of our subsidiaries entered into an amended and restated credit agreement, or the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, with certain lenders, including TD Bank, N.A., as administrative agent; TD Securities (USA) LLC and Regions Bank, as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners; and Regions Bank, as syndication agent. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement amended and restated our former credit agreement, dated as of June 15, 2015. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement is currently unsecured; however, should any Springing Lien Trigger Event (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) occur, we and certain of our subsidiaries would be required to execute certain documents in favor of TD Bank, N.A. and the lenders party to such documents would have a legal, valid, and enforceable ‎first priority lien on the collateral described therein.

The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement provides for a revolving line of credit of $100.0 million at any one time, or the Revolving Line. The Revolving Line bears interest at either the Base Rate (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) or LIBOR rate, plus an applicable margin based on our consolidated leverage ratio. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement also provides a swingline facility in the maximum amount of $5.0 million at any one time (subject to availability under the Revolving Line). Each Swingline Loan (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) bears interest at the Base Rate, plus an applicable margin based on our Adjusted Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement). Subject to the satisfaction of certain terms and conditions described in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, we have an option to increase the Revolving Line by an aggregate amount not exceeding $50.0 million. The Revolving Line matures on the earlier of August 24, 2025 or the date that is six months in advance of the earliest maturity of any Permitted Notes (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

As of October 31, 2022, we did not have any borrowings outstanding on the Revolving Line. Had there been borrowings, they would have borne an interest rate of 4.97%, which is equal to the LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin.

The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary limitations, including limitations on indebtedness, liens, fundamental changes to business or organizational structure, investments, loans, advances, guarantees, and acquisitions, asset sales, dividends, stock repurchases, stock redemptions, and the redemption or prepayment of other debt, and transactions with affiliates. We are also subject to financial covenants, including a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio and a maximum consolidated leverage ratio. As of October 31, 2022, we were compliant with all required financial covenants.

Letters of Credit — At October 31, 2022, we had outstanding letters of credit aggregating $2.7 million, which included a $1.5 million letter of credit to collateralize our captive insurance company.

11


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

(5) Fair Value Measurement:

We follow the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic, or ASC 820-10, for our financial assets and liabilities. ASC 820-10 provides a framework for measuring fair value under GAAP and requires expanded disclosures regarding fair value measurements. ASC 820-10 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820-10 also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs, where available, and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

Financial assets and liabilities recorded on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets are categorized based on the inputs to the valuation techniques as follows:

Level 1 — Financial assets and liabilities whose values are based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market that we have the ability to access at the measurement date (e.g., active exchange-traded equity securities, listed derivatives, and most U.S. Government and agency securities).

Our cash and cash equivalents, which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, totaled $43.0 million and $120.7 million as of October 31, 2022 and April 30, 2022, respectively. We utilized Level 1 of the value hierarchy to determine the fair values of these assets.

Level 2 — Financial assets and liabilities whose values are based on quoted prices in markets in which trading occurs infrequently or whose values are based on quoted prices of instruments with similar attributes in active markets. Level 2 inputs include the following:

quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in non-active markets (such as corporate and municipal bonds which trade infrequently);
inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability (such as interest rate and currency swaps); and
inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability (such as certain securities and derivatives).

Level 3 — Financial assets and liabilities whose values are based on prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. These inputs reflect our judgments about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.

We did not have any Level 2 or Level 3 financial assets or liabilities as of October 31, 2022.

(6) Inventories:

The following table sets forth a summary of inventories, net of reserves, stated at lower of cost or net realizable value, as of October 31, 2022 and April 30, 2022 (in thousands):

 

 

 

October 31, 2022

 

 

April 30, 2022

 

Finished goods

 

$

119,900

 

 

$

58,460

 

Finished parts

 

 

59,523

 

 

 

62,187

 

Work in process

 

 

5,472

 

 

 

5,304

 

Raw material

 

 

11,579

 

 

 

10,709

 

Total inventories

 

$

196,474

 

 

$

136,660

 

 

12


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

(7) Accrued Expenses and Deferred Revenue:

The following table sets forth other accrued expenses as of October 31, 2022 and April 30, 2022 (in thousands):

 

 

October 31, 2022

 

 

April 30, 2022

 

Accrued taxes other than income

 

$

7,349

 

 

$

7,008

 

Accrued employee benefits

 

 

3,545

 

 

 

3,705

 

Accrued other

 

 

3,514

 

 

 

3,959

 

Accrued distributor incentives

 

 

2,694

 

 

 

2,917

 

Accrued professional fees

 

 

2,065

 

 

 

1,997

 

Accrued rebates and promotions

 

 

1,845

 

 

 

1,243

 

Current portion of operating lease obligation

 

 

1,619

 

 

 

1,495

 

Current portion of finance lease obligation

 

 

1,214

 

 

 

1,158

 

Total accrued expenses and deferred revenue

 

$

23,845

 

 

$

23,482

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8) Stockholders’ Equity:

Treasury Stock

On March 2, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $100.0 million of our common stock, subject to certain conditions, in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. During fiscal 2021, we repurchased 3,380,447 shares of our common stock for $60.0 million under this authorization. During the six months ended October 31, 2021, we completed this stock repurchase program by repurchasing 1,967,420 shares of our common stock for $40.0 million, utilizing cash on hand. On June 15, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $50.0 million of our common stock, subject to certain conditions, in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. For the six months ended October 31, 2021, there were no purchases under this authorization; however, this authorization was completed during fiscal 2022. There were no common stock purchases through the six months ended October 31, 2022, nor were there any unfulfilled authorizations.

Earnings per Share

The following table provides a reconciliation of net income and weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares used to determine basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands, except per share data):

 

For the Three Months Ended October 31,

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

Per Share

 

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

Per Share

 

 

Income

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Income

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

Basic earnings

$

 

9,648

 

 

 

45,815

 

 

$

 

0.21

 

 

$

 

50,935

 

 

 

48,147

 

 

$

 

1.06

 

Effect of dilutive stock awards

 

 

 

 

291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

545

 

 

 

 

(0.01

)

Diluted earnings

$

 

9,648

 

 

 

46,106

 

 

$

 

0.21

 

 

$

 

50,935

 

 

 

48,692

 

 

$

 

1.05

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of net income and weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares used to determine basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands, except per share data):

 

For the Six Months Ended October 31,

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

Per Share

 

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

Per Share

 

 

Income

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Income

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

Basic earnings

$

 

12,960

 

 

 

45,777

 

 

$

 

0.28

 

 

$

 

127,817

 

 

 

48,270

 

 

$

 

2.65

 

Effect of dilutive stock awards

 

 

 

327

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

254

 

 

 

 

(0.02

)

Diluted earnings

$

 

12,960

 

 

 

46,104

 

 

$

 

0.28

 

 

$

 

127,817

 

 

 

48,524

 

 

$

 

2.63

 

 

13


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

For the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, the amount of restricted stock units, or RSUs, excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share was 23,264 and 17,815, respectively, because the effect would be antidilutive. For the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, the amount of shares excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share was 25,730 and 25,036, respectively, because the effect would be antidilutive.

Incentive Stock and Employee Stock Purchase Plans

We have two stock plans: the 2013 Incentive Stock Plan and the 2022 Incentive Stock Plan. New grants under the 2013 Incentive Stock Plan have not been made since our stockholders approved the 2022 Incentive Stock Plan at our annual meeting of stockholders held on September 12, 2022. All new grants covering participants are issued under the 2022 Incentive Stock Plan.

The 2022 Incentive Stock Plan authorizes the issuance of 1,000,000 shares, plus any shares that were reserved and remained available for grant and delivery under the 2013 Incentive Stock Plan as of September 12, 2022, the effective date of the 2022 Incentive Stock Plan. The 2022 Incentive Stock Plan permits the grant of options to acquire common stock, restricted stock awards, RSUs, stock appreciation rights, bonus stock and awards in lieu of obligations, performance awards, and dividend equivalents. Our Board of Directors, or a committee established by our board, administers the stock plans, selects recipients to whom awards are granted, and determines the grants to be awarded. Options granted under the stock plans are exercisable at a price determined by our Board of Directors or a committee at the time of grant, but in no event, less than fair market value of our common stock on the date granted. Grants of options may be made to employees and directors without regard to any performance measures. All options issued pursuant to the stock plans are generally nontransferable and subject to forfeiture.

Unless terminated earlier by our Board of Directors, the 2022 Incentive Stock Plan will terminate at the earliest of (1) the tenth anniversary of the effective date of the 2022 Incentive Stock Plan, or (2) such time as no shares of common stock remain available for issuance under the plan and we have no further rights or obligations with respect to outstanding awards under the plan. The date of grant of an award is deemed to be the date upon which our Board of Directors or a committee authorizes the granting of such award.

Except in specific circumstances, grants vest over a period of four years and grants of stock options are exercisable for a period of 10 years. The 2022 Incentive Stock Plan also permits the grant of awards to non-employees, which our Board of Directors or a committee has authorized in the past.

We have an Employee Stock Purchase Plan, or the ESPP, under which each participant is granted an option to purchase our common stock at a discount on each subsequent exercise date during the offering period (as such terms are defined in the ESPP) in accordance with the terms of the ESPP.

The total stock-based compensation expense, including stock options, purchases under our ESPP, RSUs, and performance-based RSUs, or PSUs, was $2.6 million and $2.4 million for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We include stock-based compensation expense in cost of sales, sales and marketing, research and development, and general and administrative expenses.

We grant RSUs to employees and non-employee members of our Board of Directors. The awards are made at no cost to the recipient. An RSU represents the right to receive one share of our common stock and does not carry voting or dividend rights. Except in specific circumstances, RSU grants to employees vest over a period of four years with one-fourth of the units vesting on each anniversary of the grant date. We amortize the aggregate fair value of our RSU grants to compensation expense over the vesting period.

We grant PSUs to our executive officers and, from time to time, certain management employees who are not executive officers. The PSUs vest, and the fair value of such PSUs will be recognized, over the corresponding three-year performance period.

During the six months ended October 31, 2022, we granted an aggregate of 286,218 RSUs, including 157,227 RSUs to non-executive officer employees, 72,494 RSUs to our executive officers, and 56,497 RSUs to our directors. During the six months ended October 31, 2022, we granted 108,736 PSUs to certain of our executive officers. During the six months ended October 31, 2022, we cancelled 3,996 RSUs as a result of the service conditions not being met. In connection with the vesting of RSUs, during the six months ended October 31, 2022, we delivered common stock to our employees and directors, including our executive officers, with a total market value of $3.9 million. In connection with a 2018 grant, which vested in fiscal 2022, we delivered market-condition PSUs to certain of our executive officers and a former executive officer with a total market value of $1.2 million. In addition, in connection with a 2019 grant, 57,600 PSUs vested to certain of our executive officers and a former executive officer, which resulted from achieving the maximum performance of 200.0% of target for the original 28,800 PSUs granted.

14


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

 

During the six months ended October 31, 2021, we granted an aggregate of 158,420 RSUs, including 66,441 RSUs to non-executive officer employees, 49,277 RSUs to our executive officers, and 42,702 RSUs to our directors. During the six months ended October 31, 2021, we granted 73,913 PSUs to certain of our executive officers. During the six months ended October 31, 2021, we cancelled 40,869 PSUs and 37,051 RSUs as a result of the service conditions not being met. In connection with the vesting of RSUs, during the six months ended October 31, 2021, we delivered common stock to our employees and directors, including our executive officers, with a total market value of $6.9 million. In addition, in connection with a 2018 grant, 86,400 PSUs vested to certain of our executive officers and a former executive officer, which resulted from achieving the maximum performance of 200.0% of target for the original 43,200 PSUs granted.

A summary of activity for unvested RSUs and PSUs for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:

 

 

For the Six Months Ended October 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

Total # of

 

 

Average

 

 

Total # of

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Restricted

 

 

Grant Date

 

 

Restricted

 

 

Grant Date

 

 

 

Stock Units

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Stock Units

 

 

Fair Value

 

RSUs and PSUs outstanding, beginning of period

 

 

827,930

 

 

$

13.30

 

 

 

995,879

 

 

$

10.65

 

Awarded (a)

 

 

423,754

 

 

 

13.53

 

 

 

275,533

 

 

 

17.08

 

Vested

 

 

(281,135

)

 

 

13.88

 

 

 

(329,726

)

 

 

12.42

 

Forfeited

 

 

(3,996

)

 

 

15.23

 

 

 

(77,920

)

 

 

11.49

 

RSUs and PSUs outstanding, end of period

 

 

966,553

 

 

$

13.22

 

 

 

863,766

 

 

$

11.96

 

——————————

(a)
Includes 28,800 and 43,200 PSUs vested during the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, in connection with achieving maximum performance targets for the 2019 and 2018 grants, respectively.

As of October 31, 2022, there was $5.3 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSUs and PSUs. This expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted average remaining contractual term of 1.5 years.

(9) Commitments and Contingencies:

Litigation

In January 2018, Gemini Technologies, Incorporated, or Gemini, commenced an action against us in the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho, or the District Court. The complaint alleges, among other things, that we breached the earn-out and other provisions of the asset purchase agreement and ancillary agreements between the parties in connection with our acquisition of the Gemtech business from Gemini. The complaint seeks a declaratory judgment interpreting various terms of the asset purchase agreement and damages in the sum of $18.6 million. In May 2018, the District Court dismissed the complaint on the grounds of forum non conveniens. In June 2018, Gemini appealed the decision dismissing its complaint to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, or the Ninth Circuit. In July 2019, the Ninth Circuit reversed the dismissal and remanded the case to the District Court to perform a traditional forum non conveniens analysis. In September 2019, the parties stipulated that they do not contest that the venue is proper in the District of Idaho. In November 2019, we filed an answer to Gemini’s complaint and a counterclaim against Gemini and its stockholders at the time of the signing of the asset purchase agreement. Plaintiffs amended their complaint to add a claim of fraud in the inducement. In September 2021, Gemini filed a motion for summary judgment seeking to dismiss our counterclaim. In October 2021, we filed our opposition to Gemini’s motion. On June 27, 2022, the court denied Gemtech's motion for summary judgment. We believe the claims asserted in the complaint have no merit, and we intend to aggressively defend this action.

We are a defendant in six product liability cases and are aware of five other product liability claims, primarily alleging defective product design, defective manufacturing, or failure to provide adequate warnings. In addition, we are a co-defendant in a case filed in August 1999 by the city of Gary, Indiana, or the City, against numerous firearm manufacturers, distributors, and dealers seeking to recover monetary damages, as well as injunctive relief, allegedly arising out of the misuse of firearms by third parties. In January 2018, the Lake Superior Court, County of Lake, Indiana granted defendants’ Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings, dismissing the case in its entirety. In February 2018, plaintiffs appealed the dismissal to the Indiana Court of Appeals. In May 2019, the Indiana Court of Appeals issued a decision, which affirmed in part and reversed in part and remanded for further proceedings, the trial court’s dismissal of the City’s complaint. In July 2019, defendants filed a Petition to Transfer jurisdiction to the Indiana Supreme Court. In November 2019, the Indiana Supreme Court denied our petition to transfer and the case was returned to the trial court. Discovery remains ongoing.

15


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

In May 2018, we were named in an action related to the Parkland, Florida shooting that was filed in the Circuit Court, Broward County, Florida seeking a declaratory judgment that a Florida statute that provides firearm manufacturers and dealers immunity from liability when their legally manufactured and lawfully sold firearms are later used in criminal acts applies only to civil actions commenced by governmental agencies, not private litigants. In August 2018, we moved to dismiss the complaint on the grounds that it seeks an impermissible advisory opinion. In December 2018, the court granted defendants’ motion to dismiss without prejudice and granted plaintiffs leave to amend their complaint. Later in December 2018, plaintiffs filed a Second Amended Complaint for Declaratory Relief and defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss Plaintiffs’ Second Amended Complaint. In November 2019, the court granted defendants’ motion to dismiss plaintiffs’ second amended complaint, with prejudice. In June 2021, upon plaintiffs’ motion, the Fourth District Court of Appeal of the State of Florida, or the Court of Appeal, ruled that the Circuit Court’s order dismissing the case was not “final and appealable” and ordered the Circuit Court to enter a final order of dismissal. In July 2021, plaintiffs Frederic and Jennifer Guttenberg filed a notice of appeal to the Court of Appeal. Briefing in the Court of Appeal is complete. Oral argument was held on July 12, 2022. No decision has been issued to date.

We are a defendant in a putative class proceeding before the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in Toronto, Canada that was filed in December 2019. The action claims CAD$50 million in aggregate general damages, CAD$100 million in aggregate punitive damages, special damages in an unspecified amount, together with interest and legal costs. The named plaintiffs are two victims of a shooting that took place in Toronto in July 2018 and their family members. One victim was shot and injured during the shooting. The other victim suffered unspecified injuries while fleeing the shooting. The plaintiffs are seeking to certify a claim on behalf of classes that include all persons who were killed or injured in the shooting and their immediate family members. The plaintiffs allege negligent design and public nuisance. The case has not been certified as a class action. In July 2020, we filed a Notice of Motion for an order striking the claim and dismissing the action in its entirety. In February 2021, the court granted our motion in part, and dismissed the plaintiffs’ claims in public nuisance and strict liability. The court declined to strike the negligent design claim and ordered that the claim proceed to a certification motion. In March 2021, we filed a motion for leave to appeal the court’s refusal to strike the negligent design claim with the Divisional Court, Ontario Superior Court of Justice. In July 2021, plaintiffs filed a motion to stay our motion for leave to appeal with the Divisional Court, on grounds that appeal is premature. In November 2021, the Divisional Court granted plaintiffs' motion, staying our motion for leave to appeal until 30 days after the decision on the balance of plaintiffs' certification motion. Plaintiffs’ certification motion, which had been scheduled for December 2022, has been extended by the court to allow plaintiffs to file further evidence in support of certification.

In May 2020, we were named in an action related to the Chabad of Poway synagogue shooting that took place in April 2019. The complaint was filed in the Superior Court of the State of California, for the County of San Diego – Central, and asserts claims against us for product liability, unfair competition, negligence, and public nuisance. The plaintiffs allege they were present at the synagogue on the day of the incident and suffered physical and/or emotional injury. The plaintiffs seek compensatory and punitive damages, attorneys’ fees, and injunctive relief. In September 2020, we filed a demurrer and motion to strike, seeking to dismiss plaintiffs’ complaint. In July 2021, the court granted our motion in part, and reversed it in part, ruling that (1) the PLCAA barred plaintiffs’ product liability action; (2) plaintiffs did not have standing to maintain an action under the Unfair Competition Law for personal injury related damages, but gave plaintiffs leave to amend to plead an economic injury; and (3) the PLCAA did not bar plaintiffs’ ordinary negligence and public nuisance actions because plaintiffs had alleged that we violated 18 U.S.C. Section 922(b)(4), which generally prohibits the sale of fully automatic “machineguns.” In August 2021, we filed a Petition for Writ of Mandate in the Court of Appeal of the state of California, Fourth Appellate District, Division One. In September 2021, the Court of Appeal denied our appeal. On February 22, 2022, the court consolidated the case with three related cases, in which we are not a party. On March 11, 2022, the court granted our motion, dismissing plaintiffs’ Unfair Competition Law claim, without further leave to amend. Discovery is ongoing.

We are a defendant in an action filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts. On August 4, 2021, the Mexican Government filed an action against several U.S.-based firearms manufacturers and a firearms distributor, claiming defendants design, market, distribute, and sell firearms in ways they know routinely arm the drug cartels in Mexico. Plaintiff alleges, among other claims, negligence, public nuisance, design defect, unjust enrichment and restitution against all defendants and violation of the Massachusetts Consumer Protection Act against us alone, and is seeking monetary damages and injunctive relief. In November 2021, defendants filed motions to dismiss plaintiff's complaint. On January 31, 2022, plaintiff filed its oppositions to our motions. Several amicus briefs were also filed with the court. On April 12, 2022, a hearing was held on defendants’ motions to dismiss. On September 30, 2022, the district court granted defendants’ motions to dismiss. On October 26, 2022, plaintiff filed a notice of appeal with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit.

We were recently named as defendants in 12 nearly identical, separate actions related to a shooting in Highland Park, Illinois on July 4, 2022. The complaints were filed in the Circuit Court of the Nineteenth Judicial Circuit in Lake County, Illinois and assert claims against us for negligence and for deceptive and unfair practices under the Illinois Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices

16


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

Act. Plaintiffs also name as defendants the website and retailer that sold the firearm, the shooter, and the shooter’s father. The plaintiffs allege they were present at a parade at the time of the incident and suffered physical and/or emotional injury. The plaintiffs seek compensatory damages, attorneys’ fees and injunctive relief. We filed motions for removal of each case to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. On November 18, 2022, we filed a motion to consolidate the cases for preliminary motion purposes.

We believe that the various allegations as described above are unfounded, and, in addition, that any incident and any results from them or any injuries were due to negligence or misuse of the firearm by the claimant or a third party.

On March 9, 2022, two plaintiffs, on behalf of a proposed class of current and former employees and temporary workers who worked at our Springfield facility from November 2018 to the present, filed a claim alleging non-payment of wages and overtime in violation of the Massachusetts Wage Act and Massachusetts Fair Wage Act. The case has not been certified as a class action. We believe the claims asserted in the complaint have no merit, and we intend to aggressively defend this action.

In addition, from time to time, we are involved in lawsuits, claims, investigations, and proceedings, including commercial, environmental, premises and employment matters, which arise in the ordinary course of business.

The relief sought in individual cases primarily includes compensatory and, sometimes, punitive damages. Certain of the cases and claims seek unspecified compensatory or punitive damages. In others, compensatory damages sought may range from less than $75,000 to approximately $50.0 million. In our experience, initial demands do not generally bear a reasonable relationship to the facts and circumstances of a particular matter. We believe that our accruals for product liability cases and claims are a reasonable quantitative measure of the cost to us of product liability cases and claims.

We are vigorously defending ourselves in the lawsuits to which we are subject. An unfavorable outcome or prolonged litigation could harm our business. Litigation of this nature also is expensive, time consuming, and diverts the time and attention of our management.

We monitor the status of known claims and the related product liability accrual, which includes amounts for defense costs for asserted and unasserted claims. After consultation with litigation counsel and a review of the merit of each claim, we have concluded that we are unable to reasonably estimate the probability or the estimated range of reasonably possible losses related to material adverse judgments related to such claims and, therefore, we have not accrued for any such judgments. In the future, should we determine that a loss (or an additional loss in excess of our accrual) is at least reasonably possible and material, we would then disclose an estimate of the possible loss or range of loss, if such estimate could be made, or disclose that an estimate could not be made. We believe that we have provided adequate accruals for defense costs.

We have recorded our liability for defense costs before consideration for reimbursement from insurance carriers. We have also recorded the amount due as reimbursement under existing policies from the insurance carriers as a receivable shown in other current assets and other assets.

At this time, an estimated range of reasonably possible additional losses relating to unfavorable outcomes cannot be made.

Commitments

On September 30, 2021, we announced our plan to move our headquarters and significant elements of our operations to Maryville, Tennessee in 2023, or the Relocation. In connection with the Relocation, we entered into a project agreement, or the Project Agreement, with The Industrial Development Board of Blount County and the cities of Alcoa and Maryville, Tennessee, a public, nonprofit corporation organized and existing under the laws of the state of Tennessee, or the IDB. Pursuant to the Project Agreement, we represented to the IDB that we intend to incur, or cause to be incurred, no less than $120.0 million in aggregate capital expenditures on or before December 31, 2025, create no less than 620 new jobs, and sustain an average hourly wage of at least $25.97 at the facility. Further, pursuant to the Project Agreement, we are required to, among other things, (A) execute a facility lease and an equipment lease with the IDB; (B) cause the construction of the new facility at our sole cost and expense to commence on or before May 31, 2022; (C) incur, or cause to be incurred, aggregate capital expenditures in connection with the construction and equipping of the new facility in an aggregate amount of not less than $120.0 million on or before December 31, 2025; (D) cause the construction of the new facility to be substantially completed and for a certificate of occupancy to be issued therefore on or before December 31, 2023; (E) provide the IDB with a written report certified by one of our authorized officers, not later than January 31 of each year during the period between January 31, 2024 and January 31, 2031; and (F) make certain payments to IDB in the event that our actual capital expenditures, number of employees, or average hourly wage of such employees are less than our projections.

17


SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

For the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021

 

As part of the Relocation, we intend to vacate and sublease our Missouri distribution facility. We have received indications of interest from potential third-party sublessees, and we believe that we will not incur an impairment associated with this lease. Assets associated with our assembly operations in Massachusetts and distribution operations in Missouri continue to be fully utilized, and we intend to either move those assets to Tennessee at the appropriate time or sell or sublease those assets that will not be moved. Consequently, as of October 31, 2022, we do not believe we have an impairment related to the building or assets. Subsequent to the Relocation, our Massachusetts facility will continue to remain an important part of our manufacturing activities with significant portions of the operations being unaffected by the Relocation.

In addition, at or near the conclusion of our Connecticut building lease in May 2024, we intend to relocate a portion of our plastic injection molding operations to Tennessee and will evaluate selling the remaining molding operations utilized in our Connecticut operations to a third party. As of October 31, 2022, all plastic injection molding machinery and equipment was being utilized. Therefore, we could not determine an estimated range of reasonably possible losses associated with any impairment of such assets because we have not yet determined which assets may be sold.

(10) Restructuring:

As a result of the Relocation, $3.1 million and $5.5 million of restructuring charges were recorded in the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $5.3 million and $5.5 million of restructuring charges were recorded in the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

The following table summarizes restructuring charges by line item for the three and six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):

 

 

For the Three Months Ended October 31,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended October 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Cost of sales

 

$

1,735

 

 

$

1,087

 

 

$

2,978

 

 

$

1,087

 

Research and development

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

5

 

Selling, marketing, and distribution

 

 

270

 

 

 

283

 

 

 

707

 

 

 

283

 

General and administrative

 

 

1,106

 

 

 

4,173

 

 

 

1,620

 

 

 

4,173

 

Total restructuring charges

 

$

3,110

 

 

$

5,548

 

 

$

5,308

 

 

$

5,548

 

The components of the restructuring charges recorded in our consolidated income statement are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

For the Three Months Ended October 31,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended October 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Severance and employee-related benefits (a)

 

$

2,505

 

 

$

1,935

 

 

$

3,658

 

 

$

1,935

 

Relocation (a)

 

 

179

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,062

 

 

 

 

Consulting services

 

 

206

 

 

 

3,569

 

 

 

266

 

 

 

3,569

 

Employee relations

 

 

135

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

230

 

 

 

44

 

Office rent and equipment

 

 

86

 

 

 

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

 

Total restructuring charges

 

$

3,110

 

 

$

5,548

 

 

$

5,308

 

 

$

5,548

 

___________________________________________

(a) Accrued under payroll and incentive

The following table summarizes the activity in the severance and employee-related benefits and relocation accruals for the six months ended October 31, 2022 (in thousands):

 

 

Severance and employee-related benefits

 

 

Relocation

 

 

Total

 

Accrual at April 30, 2022

 

$

5,732

 

 

$

456

 

 

$

6,188

 

Charges

 

 

3,658

 

 

 

1,062

 

 

 

4,720

 

Cash payments and settlements

 

 

 

 

 

(489

)

 

 

(489

)

Accrual at October 31, 2022

 

$

9,390

 

 

$

1,029

 

 

$

10,419

 

 

18


 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

Please refer to the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Fiscal 2022 Annual Report and our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This section sets forth key objectives and performance indicators used by us as well as key industry data tracked by us.

Second Quarter Fiscal 2023 Highlights

Our operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2022 included the following:

Net sales were $121.0 million, a decrease of $109.4 million, or 47.5%, from the comparable quarter last year.
Gross margin was 32.4% compared with gross margin of 44.3% for the comparable quarter last year.
Net income was $9.6 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, compared with net income of $50.9 million, or $1.05 per diluted share, for the comparable quarter last year.

Our operating results for the six months ended October 31, 2022 included the following:

Net sales were $205.4 million, a decrease of $299.7 million, or 59.3%, from the prior year comparable period.
Gross margin was 34.4% compared with gross margin of 45.9% for the prior year comparable period.
Net income was $13.0 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, compared with net income of $127.8 million, or $2.63 per diluted share, for the prior year comparable period.

 

Results of Operations

Net Sales and Gross Profit – For the Three Months Ended October 31, 2022

The following table sets forth certain information regarding net sales and gross profit for the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Handguns

$

93,037

 

 

$

157,525

 

 

$

(64,488

)

 

 

-40.9

%

Long Guns

 

16,999

 

 

 

60,320

 

 

 

(43,321

)

 

 

-71.8

%

Other Products & Services

 

10,999

 

 

 

12,634

 

 

 

(1,635

)

 

 

-12.9

%

Total net sales

$

121,035

 

 

$

230,479

 

 

$

(109,444

)

 

 

-47.5

%

Cost of sales

 

81,773

 

 

 

128,484

 

 

 

(46,711

)

 

 

-36.4

%

Gross profit

$

39,262

 

 

$

101,995

 

 

$

(62,733

)

 

 

-61.5

%

% of net sales (gross margin)

 

32.4

%

 

 

44.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table sets forth certain information regarding firearm units shipped by trade channel for the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (units in thousands):

 

Total Units Shipped

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

# Change

 

 

% Change

Handguns

 

 

209

 

 

 

383

 

 

 

(174

)

 

-45.4%

Long Guns

 

 

31

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

(78

)

 

-71.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sporting Goods Channel Units Shipped

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

# Change

 

 

% Change

Handguns

 

 

191

 

 

 

360

 

 

 

(169

)

 

-46.9%

Long Guns

 

 

27

 

 

 

104

 

 

 

(77

)

 

-74.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Professional Channel Units Shipped

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

# Change

 

 

% Change

Handguns

 

 

18

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

(5

)

 

-21.7%

Long Guns

 

 

4

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

(1

)

 

-20.0%

 

Sales of our handguns decreased $64.5 million, or 40.9%, from the comparable quarter last year. The decrease in sales was primarily as a result of a return to more normalized demand from the historic pandemic-related demand that lasted from March 2020 through the beginning of fiscal 2022, partially offset by net sales generated from increased shipments of new products. Handgun unit

19


 

shipments into the sporting goods channel decreased by 46.9% from the comparable quarter last year while overall consumer handgun demand decreased 7.0% (as indicated by adjusted background checks reported in the National Instant Criminal Background Check System, or NICS).

 

Sales of our long guns decreased $43.3 million, or 71.8%, from the comparable quarter last year. Similar to handgun sales, this decrease was primarily a result of lower demand for the majority of our long gun products. Long gun unit shipments into our sporting goods channel decreased 74.0% from the comparable quarter last year while overall consumer demand for long guns decreased 12.1%, as indicated by NICS, reflecting strong continued consumer demand for certain product categories in which we do not currently participate.

We believe that overall firearm demand remains healthy, as indicated by recent adjusted NICS data, but has normalized from the surge levels we experienced during much of calendar 2020 and 2021. We believe our comparable shipments year over year underperformed in comparison to NICS primarily because of channel inventory fluctuations. During the second quarter of fiscal 2022, our inventory in the distribution channel grew significantly (by more than 50%) compared with the second quarter of fiscal 2021. During the second quarter of this current year, however, inventory in our distribution channel declined more than 10% compared with the prior year comparable quarter, indicating that our channel partners have continued to adjust inventory levels. We believe this resulted in an outsized swing in our comparable quarterly financial results. Additionally, we believe that our sales were negatively impacted by recent increased aggressive promotional activity by many of our competitors and that the impact of inflation on consumer purchase power resulted in a temporary shift toward lower priced offerings.

Other products and services revenue decreased $1.6 million, or 12.9%, from the comparable quarter last year, primarily because of decreased sales of component parts and business-to-business services, partially offset by increased licensing revenue.

New products, defined as any new SKU not shipped in the comparable quarter last year, represented 25.0% of sales for the three months ended October 31, 2022 and included four new pistols, one new modern sporting rifle, and many new product line extensions.

Gross margin for the three months ended October 31, 2022 was 32.4% compared with gross margin of 44.3% for the comparable quarter last year, primarily because of a combination of reduced sales volumes across nearly all product lines, the impact of inflation in both material costs and labor, unfavorable fixed-cost absorption due to lower production volume, unfavorable product liability adjustments, and unfavorable inventory valuation adjustments, partially offset by decreased compensation costs.

Our inventory balances increased $59.8 million between April 30, 2022 and October 31, 2022 as we replenished stock to provide our customers with a more robust selection of inventory and positioned ourselves for potential increases in consumer demand. While inventory levels, both internally and in the distribution channel, in excess of demand may negatively impact future operating results, it is difficult to forecast the potential impact of distributor inventories on future revenue and income as demand is impacted by many factors, including seasonality, new product introductions, news events, political events, and consumer tastes. We expect our inventory levels will decline by the end of the fiscal year because of normal seasonality, but will remain elevated as we begin our transition to our new facility in Tennessee.

 

Net Sales and Gross Profit – For the Six Months Ended October 31, 2022

The following table sets forth certain information regarding net sales and gross profit for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Handguns

 

$

152,403

 

 

$

355,381

 

 

$

(202,978

)

 

 

-57.1

%

Long Guns

 

 

31,105

 

 

 

128,012

 

 

 

(96,907

)

 

 

-75.7

%

Other Products & Services

 

 

21,921

 

 

 

21,695

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

1.0

%

Total net sales

 

$

205,429

 

 

$

505,088

 

 

$

(299,659

)

 

 

-59.3

%

Cost of sales

 

 

134,696

 

 

 

273,151

 

 

 

(138,455

)

 

 

-50.7

%

Gross profit

 

$

70,733

 

 

$

231,937

 

 

$

(161,204

)

 

 

-69.5

%

% of net sales (gross margin)

 

 

34.4

%

 

 

45.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table sets forth certain information regarding firearm units shipped by trade channel for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (units in thousands):

Total Units Shipped

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

# Change

 

 

% Change

Handguns

 

 

337

 

 

 

890

 

 

 

(553

)

 

-62.1%

Long Guns

 

 

58

 

 

 

246

 

 

 

(188

)

 

-76.4%

20


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sporting Goods Channel Units Shipped

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

# Change

 

 

% Change

Handguns

 

 

307

 

 

 

834

 

 

 

(527

)

 

-63.2%

Long Guns

 

 

51

 

 

 

235

 

 

 

(184

)

 

-78.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Professional Channel Units Shipped

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

# Change

 

 

% Change

Handguns

 

 

30

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

(26

)

 

-46.4%

Long Guns

 

 

7

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

(4

)

 

-36.4%

Sales of our handguns decreased $203.0 million, or 57.1%, from the prior year comparable period. The decrease in sales was primarily as a result of a return to more normalized demand from the historic pandemic-related demand that lasted from March 2020 through the beginning of fiscal 2022 and replenishment of depleted channel inventory, partially offset by net sales generated from increased shipments of new products. Handgun unit shipments into the sporting goods channel decreased by 63.2% from the comparable quarter last year while overall consumer handgun demand decreased 5.9% (as indicated by NICS).

Sales of our long guns decreased $96.9 million, or 75.7%, from the prior year comparable period. Similar to handgun sales, this decrease was primarily as a result of lower demand for the majority of our long gun products and replenishment of channel inventory. Long gun unit shipments into our sporting goods channel decreased 78.3% from the comparable quarter last year while overall consumer demand for long guns decreased 8.7%, as indicated by NICS.

As noted above, fiscal 2022 included a period of inventory replenishment, involving significant restocking from the near complete depletion of inventory during the calendar 2020 and 2021 demand surge. This replenishment of inventory within the distribution channel peaked in our fiscal third quarter and, since that time, inventory levels have been declining, which has negatively impacted our shipments. During our prior year first half, we saw inventory in our distribution channel grow by more than 400%, while during the current first half, inventory in our distribution channel declined by approximately 25%, resulting in a significant impact on our comparable financial results.

Other products and services revenue increased $226,000, or 1.0%, over the prior year comparable period, primarily because of increased sales of component parts, business-to-business services, and handcuffs, partially offset by decreased licensing revenue.

New products represented 23.5% of sales for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and included six new pistols, one new modern sporting rifle, and many new product line extensions.

Gross margin for the six months ended October 31, 2022 was 34.4% compared with gross margin of 45.9% for the comparable period last year, primarily because of a combination of reduced sales volumes across nearly all product lines, the impact of inflation in both material and labor costs, unfavorable fixed-cost absorption due to lower production volume, expenses recorded related to employee severance and relocation costs associated with the Relocation, and unfavorable product liability adjustments, partially offset by decreased compensation costs and favorable inventory valuation adjustments.

Operating Expenses

The following table sets forth certain information regarding operating expenses for the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Research and development

$

1,869

 

 

$

1,744

 

 

$

125

 

 

 

7.2

%

Selling, marketing, and distribution

 

9,431

 

 

 

11,423

 

 

 

(1,992

)

 

 

-17.4

%

General and administrative

 

15,435

 

 

 

23,436

 

 

 

(8,001

)

 

 

-34.1

%

Total operating expenses

$

26,735

 

 

$

36,603

 

 

$

(9,868

)

 

 

-27.0

%

% of net sales

 

22.1

%

 

 

15.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expenses increased $125,000 over the prior year comparable quarter, primarily because of new product development costs, partially offset by decreased compensation-related costs, driven by temporarily unfilled positions, which we believe were as a result of the Relocation. Selling, marketing, and distribution expenses decreased $2.0 million, primarily as a result of decreased co-op advertising expenses on lower sales, decreased compensation-related expenses resulting from lower profit-related compensation costs and temporarily unfilled positions, decreased digital advertising costs, and decreased freight costs because of lower shipments, partially offset by increased spending on targeted customer promotions and increased radio advertising costs. General and administrative expenses decreased $8.0 million, primarily because of lower costs associated with the Relocation, decreased legal-related expenses, decreased profit sharing expense, decreased compensation-related costs, driven by temporarily unfilled positions, which we believe were as a result of the Relocation, as well as lower profit-related compensation costs, and decreased bad debt expense.

21


 

The following table sets forth certain information regarding operating expenses for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Research and development

 

$

3,542

 

 

$

3,552

 

 

$

(10

)

 

 

-0.3

%

Selling, marketing, and distribution

 

 

17,458

 

 

 

22,057

 

 

 

(4,599

)

 

 

-20.9

%

General and administrative

 

 

33,288

 

 

 

41,049

 

 

 

(7,761

)

 

 

-18.9

%

Total operating expenses

 

$

54,288

 

 

$

66,658

 

 

$

(12,370

)

 

 

-18.6

%

% of net sales

 

 

26.4

%

 

 

13.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expenses were relatively flat compared with the prior year comparable period, primarily because of decreased compensation-related costs, partially offset by new product development costs. Selling, marketing, and distribution expenses decreased $4.6 million, primarily as a result of decreased compensation-related expenses, decreased co-op advertising expenses, decreased digital advertising costs, and decreased freight costs due to lower shipments, partially offset by increased costs associated with the Relocation, increased spending on targeted customer promotions, and increased expenses related to industry shows. General and administrative expenses decreased $7.8 million, primarily because of lower costs associated with the Relocation, decreased profit sharing expense, decreased legal-related expenses, decreased compensation-related costs, and decreased bad debt expense.

Operating Income

The following table sets forth certain information regarding operating income for the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Operating income from operations

$

12,527

 

 

$

65,392

 

 

$

(52,865

)

 

 

-80.8

%

% of net sales (operating margin)

 

10.3

%

 

 

28.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income for the three months ended October 31, 2022 decreased $52.9 million from the comparable quarter last year, primarily because of reduced sales volumes across nearly all product lines, unfavorable fixed-cost absorption, unfavorable product liability adjustments, unfavorable inventory valuation adjustments, increased product development costs, and increased costs on targeted customer promotions, partially offset by decreased co-op advertising expenses, decreased compensation-related expenses, decreased digital advertising costs, and decreased freight costs due to lower shipments.

The following table sets forth certain information regarding operating income for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Operating income from operations

 

$

16,445

 

 

$

165,279

 

 

$

(148,834

)

 

 

-90.1

%

% of net sales (operating margin)

 

 

8.0

%

 

 

32.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income for the six months ended October 31, 2022 decreased $148.8 million from the prior year comparable period, primarily because of reduced sales volumes across nearly all product lines, unfavorable fixed-cost absorption, unfavorable product liability adjustments, increased product development costs, and increased spending on targeted customer promotions, partially offset by decreased co-op advertising expenses, decreased compensation-related expenses, decreased digital advertising costs, decreased freight costs due to lower shipments, decreased profit sharing expense, and decreased legal-related expenses.

Income Taxes

The following table sets forth certain information regarding income tax expense for the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Income tax expense

$

3,249

 

 

$

14,824

 

 

$

(11,575

)

 

 

-78.1

%

% of income from operations (effective tax rate)

 

25.2

%

 

 

22.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

2.6

%

 

Income tax expense decreased $11.6 million from the comparable quarter last year as a result of lower operating income.

The following table sets forth certain information regarding income tax expense for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Income tax expense

 

$

4,094

 

 

$

37,944

 

 

$

(33,850

)

 

 

-89.2

%

% of income from operations (effective tax rate)

 

 

24.0

%

 

 

22.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

%

 

22


 

Income tax expense decreased $33.9 million from the prior year comparable period as a result of lower operating income.

Net Income

The following table sets forth certain information regarding net income and the related per share data for the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands, except per share data):

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Income from operations

$

9,648

 

 

$

50,935

 

 

$

(41,287

)

 

 

-81.1

%

Net income per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.21

 

 

$

1.06

 

 

$

(0.85

)

 

 

-80.2

%

Diluted

$

0.21

 

 

$

1.05

 

 

$

(0.84

)

 

 

-80.0

%

Net income for the three months ended October 31, 2022 was $9.6 million compared with $50.9 million for the comparable quarter last year for the reasons outlined above.

The following table sets forth certain information regarding net income and the related per share data for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Income from operations

 

$

12,960

 

 

$

127,817

 

 

$

(114,857

)

 

 

-89.9

%

Net income per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.28

 

 

$

2.65

 

 

$

(2.37

)

 

 

-89.4

%

Diluted

 

$

0.28

 

 

$

2.63

 

 

$

(2.35

)

 

 

-89.4

%

Net income for the six months ended October 31, 2022 was $13.0 million compared with $127.8 million for the prior year comparable period for the reasons outlined above.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our principal cash requirements are to (1) finance the growth of our operations, including working capital and capital expenditures, (2) fund the Relocation, and (3) return capital to stockholders. Capital expenditures for the Relocation, new product development, and repair and replacement of equipment represent important cash needs.

The following table sets forth certain cash flow information for the six months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Operating activities

 

$

(28,165

)

 

$

105,364

 

 

$

(133,529

)

 

 

-126.7

%

Investing activities

 

 

(39,590

)

 

 

(10,199

)

 

 

(29,391

)

 

 

-288.2

%

Financing activities

 

 

(9,998

)

 

 

(48,791

)

 

 

38,793

 

 

 

79.5

%

Total cash flow

 

$

(77,753

)

 

$

46,374

 

 

$

(124,127

)

 

 

-267.7

%

Operating Activities

On an annual basis, operating activities generally represent the principal source of our cash flows. Cash used in operating activities was $28.2 million for the six months ended October 31, 2022 compared with $105.4 million of cash generated for the six months ended October 31, 2021. In addition to a $114.9 million reduction in net income, cash used in operating activities for the six months ended October 31, 2022 was negatively impacted by an incremental $18.0 million increase in inventory resulting from lower sales volumes, payment of an incremental $11.3 million in income taxes due to the timing of prior year tax payments, an incremental $4.1 million smaller decrease in accounts receivable, and an incremental $2.6 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets. These unfavorable impacts were partially offset by an incremental $14.4 million increase in accounts payable and incremental $6.0 million increase in accrued payroll and incentives due to accruals related to the Relocation.

Investing Activities

Cash used in investing activities increased $29.4 million for the six months ended October 31, 2022 compared with the prior year comparable period. We paid $39.4 million for capital expenditures for the six months ended October 31, 2022, $29.3 million higher than the prior year comparable period primarily due to payments related to the Relocation. Excluding payments related to the Relocation, we expect to spend between $20.0 million and $25.0 million on capital expenditures in fiscal 2023, representing a decrease of $4.0 million to an increase of nearly $1.0 million, as compared with $24.0 million in capital expenditures in fiscal 2022. This is primarily

23


 

due to lower expenditures related to capacity offset by expenditures related to new product development and repair and replacement of equipment.

Additionally, as it relates to the Relocation, we expect to incur capital expenditures in connection with the construction and equipping of the new facility in an aggregate amount of not less than $120.0 million on or before December 31, 2025. We expect to spend between $115.0 million and $120.0 million on capital expenditures in fiscal 2023, of which $70.0 million to $75.0 million is expected for the construction of the facility. This spending will be recorded in construction in progress throughout the building construction. Through the six months ended October 31, 2022, we have incurred $39.8 million and paid $33.0 million for capital expenditures in connection with the Relocation, which was net of $9.0 million in state and local incentives received during the period.

Financing Activities

Cash used in financing activities was $10.0 million for the six months ended October 31, 2022 compared with $48.8 million for the six months ended October 31, 2021. Cash used in financing activities during the six months ended October 31, 2022 was primarily the result of $9.2 million in dividend distributions. For the six months ended October 31, 2021, cash used in financing activities was primarily the result of a $40.0 million treasury stock repurchase and $7.7 million in dividend distributions.

 

Finance Lease – We are a party to a $46.2 million lease for our Missouri distribution facility, which has an effective interest rate of approximately 5.0% and is payable in 240 monthly installments through fiscal 2039. The building is pledged to secure the amounts outstanding. During the six months ending October 31, 2022, we paid approximately $559,000 in principal payments relating to this finance lease. With the completion of the Separation, we entered into a sublease for 59.0% of this facility under the same terms as the master lease. On July 16, 2022, we entered into an amendment to the sublease agreement, increasing the subleased space to 64.7% of the facility under the same terms as the master lease. For the six months ended October 31, 2022, we have recorded $1.1 million of income related to this sublease agreement, which is recorded in other income/(expense) in our condensed consolidated statements of income.

 

Credit Facilities — As of October 31, 2022, we had no outstanding indebtedness. However, we maintain the Revolving Line, which includes availability up to $100.0 million at any one time. The Revolving Line provides for availability for general corporate purposes, with borrowings to bear interest at either the Base Rate or LIBOR rate, plus an applicable margin based on our consolidated leverage ratio, as of October 31, 2022. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement also provides a swingline facility in the maximum amount of $5.0 million at any one time (subject to availability under the revolving line). Each Swingline Loan (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) bears interest at the Base Rate, plus an applicable margin based on our consolidated leverage ratio. In the event of a Springing Lien Triggering Event (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement), we would be required to enter into certain documents that create in favor of the administrative agent, and the lenders party to such documents as legal, valid, and enforceable first priority lien on the collateral described therein. Subject to the satisfaction of certain terms and conditions described in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, we have an option to increase the Revolving Line by an aggregate amount not exceeding $50.0 million. The Revolving Line matures on the earlier of August 24, 2025, or the date that is six months in advance of the earliest maturity of any Permitted Notes under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains financial covenants relating to maintaining maximum leverage and minimum debt service coverage. We were in compliance with all debt covenants as of October 31, 2022.

Share Repurchase Programs On March 2, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $100.0 million of our common stock, subject to certain conditions, in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. During fiscal 2021, we repurchased 3,380,447 shares of our common stock for $60.0 million under this authorization. During the six months ended October 31, 2021, we completed this stock repurchase program by repurchasing 1,967,420 shares of our common stock for $40.0 million utilizing cash on hand. On June 15, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $50.0 million of our common stock, subject to certain conditions, in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. For the six months ended October 31, 2022, there were no purchases under this authorization; this authorization was completed during fiscal 2022. There were no common stock purchases through the six months ended October 31, 2022, nor were there any unfulfilled authorizations.

Dividends — In March 2022, our Board of Directors authorized a regular quarterly dividend for stockholders of $0.10 per share. The current dividend will be for stockholders of record as of market close on December 20, 2022 and will be payable on January 3, 2023.

Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including net sales, the timing and extent of spending to support product development efforts, the expansion of sales and marketing activities, the timing of introductions of new products and enhancements to existing products, the costs to ensure access to adequate manufacturing capacity, and costs related to the Relocation.

24


 

Further equity or debt financing may not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all. If sufficient funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, our ability to take advantage of unexpected business opportunities or to respond to competitive pressures could be limited or severely constrained.

As of October 31, 2022, we had $43.0 million in cash and cash equivalents on hand. Based upon our current working capital position, current operating plans, and expected business conditions, we believe that our existing capital resources and credit facilities will be adequate to fund our operations, including our finance leases and other commitments, for the next 12 months.

Other Matters

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Fiscal 2022 Annual Report. The most significant areas involving our judgments and estimates are described in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Fiscal 2022 Annual Report, to which there have been no material changes. Actual results could differ from our estimates.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The nature and impact of recent accounting pronouncements, if any, is discussed in Note 2—Basis of Presentation to our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

During the period ended October 31, 2022, we did not enter into or transact any forward option contracts nor did we have any forward contracts outstanding.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of October 31, 2022, our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act was recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

25


 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

The nature of legal proceedings against us is discussed in Note 9—Commitments and Contingencies to our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

As of October 31, 2022, we had no authorized share repurchase programs.

Item 6. Exhibits

The exhibits listed on the Index to Exhibits (immediately preceding the signatures section of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q) are included herewith or incorporated herein by reference.

 

 

26


 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

 

31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

 

 

31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

 

 

32.1

 

Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

 

 

32.2

 

Section 1350 Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

 

 

101.INS

 

Inline XBRL Instance Document – The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

 

 

 

101.SCH

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

 

 

 

101.CAL

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

 

 

 

101.DEF

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

 

 

101.LAB

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

 

 

 

101.PRE

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

 

 

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL with applicable taxonomy extension information contained in Exhibits 101).

 

 

 

 

27


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

SMITH & WESSON BRANDS, INC.

a Nevada corporation

 

 

 

Date: December 6, 2022

 

By:

 

/s/ Mark P. Smith

 

 

 

 

Mark P. Smith

 

 

 

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: December 6, 2022

 

By:

 

/s/ Deana L. McPherson

 

 

 

 

Deana L. McPherson

 

 

 

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Assistant Secretary

 

 

28