Sonnet BioTherapeutics Holdings, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2015 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2015
Commission File Number: 001-35570
CHANTICLEER HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 20-2932652 | |
(State or Jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
Incorporation or Organization) | Identification No.) |
7621 Little Avenue, Suite 414, Charlotte, NC 28226
(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)
(704) 366-5122
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods as the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ].
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X] No [ ].
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer [ ] Smaller reporting company [X]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X].
The number of shares outstanding of registrant’s common stock, par value $.0001 per share, as of August 4, 2015 was 14,237,581 shares.
Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
INDEX
2 |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 2,808,181 | $ | 245,828 | ||||
Accounts and other receivables | 413,473 | 313,509 | ||||||
Inventories | 591,294 | 532,803 | ||||||
Due from related parties | 45,615 | 46,015 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 517,986 | 330,745 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 4,376,549 | 1,468,900 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 14,572,594 | 13,315,409 | ||||||
Goodwill | 15,812,260 | 15,617,308 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 6,024,161 | 3,396,503 | ||||||
Investments at fair value | 35,362 | 35,362 | ||||||
Other investments | 1,550,000 | 1,550,000 | ||||||
Deposits and other assets | 401,262 | 408,492 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 42,772,188 | $ | 35,791,974 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt and notes payable | $ | 3,195,365 | $ | 1,813,647 | ||||
Current maturities of convertible notes payable, net of debt discount of $731,125 and $63,730, respectively | 268,875 | 436,270 | ||||||
Derivative liability | 1,847,192 | 1,945,200 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 6,868,504 | 5,580,131 | ||||||
Current maturities of capital leases payable | 55,521 | 42,032 | ||||||
Deferred rent | 609,601 | 118,986 | ||||||
Due to related parties | 616,829 | 1,299,083 | ||||||
Deferred revenue | 25,250 | - | ||||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations | 177,204 | 177,393 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES | 13,664,341 | 11,412,742 | ||||||
Convertible notes payable, net of debt discount of $1,237,727 and $1,872,587, respectively | 2,012,274 | 1,477,413 | ||||||
Capital leases payable, less current maturities | 40,393 | 36,628 | ||||||
Deferred rent | 1,955,636 | 2,196,523 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 618,220 | 686,884 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current maturities, net of debt discount of $257,800 and $343,733, respectively | 2,867,180 | 5,009,283 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 21,158,044 | 20,819,473 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14) | ||||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock: no par value; authorized 5,000,000 shares; none issued and outstanding | - | - | ||||||
Common stock: $0.0001 par value; authorized 45,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 13,681,330 and 7,249,442 shares at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively | 1,368 | 725 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital | 46,040,386 | 32,601,400 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (3,122,634 | ) | (1,657,908 | ) | ||||
Non-controlling interest | 4,818,673 | 4,904,471 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (26,123,649 | ) | (20,876,187 | ) | ||||
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | 21,614,144 | 14,972,501 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | 42,772,188 | $ | 35,791,974 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
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Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||||||||||
Restaurant sales, net | $ | 10,480,370 | $ | 6,443,489 | $ | 18,902,212 | $ | 11,711,957 | ||||||||
Gaming income, net | 99,823 | 75,724 | 231,850 | 131,235 | ||||||||||||
Management fee income - non-affiliates | 77,903 | 25,151 | 179,124 | 50,151 | ||||||||||||
Franchise income | 134,939 | - | 150,998 | - | ||||||||||||
Total revenue | 10,793,035 | 6,544,364 | 19,464,184 | 11,893,343 | ||||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Restaurant cost of sales | 3,616,930 | 2,292,745 | 6,578,588 | 4,169,671 | ||||||||||||
Restaurant operating expenses | 6,384,905 | 3,766,452 | 11,453,044 | 6,869,978 | ||||||||||||
Restaurant pre-opening and closing expenses | 391,442 | 260,981 | 598,189 | 260,981 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 2,081,583 | 1,236,160 | 3,979,936 | 2,844,743 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 408,311 | 382,072 | 846,948 | 726,683 | ||||||||||||
Total expenses | 12,883,171 | 7,938,410 | 23,456,705 | 14,872,056 | ||||||||||||
Loss from operations | (2,090,136 | ) | (1,394,046 | ) | (3,992,521 | ) | (2,978,713 | ) | ||||||||
Other (expense) income | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (1,373,797 | ) | (350,760 | ) | (2,078,649 | ) | (687,541 | ) | ||||||||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | 232,854 | 272,100 | 570,907 | 704,200 | ||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | - | - | (170,089 | ) | - | |||||||||||
Realized gains on securities | - | 4,127 | - | 101,472 | ||||||||||||
Equity in losses of investments | - | - | - | (40,694 | ) | |||||||||||
Other income | 76,859 | 4,552 | 75,326 | 7,838 | ||||||||||||
Total other (expense) income | (1,064,084 | ) | (69,981 | ) | (1,602,505 | ) | 85,275 | |||||||||
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes | (3,154,220 | ) | (1,464,027 | ) | (5,595,026 | ) | (2,893,438 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax (benefit) provision | (4,734 | ) | 1,379 | (37,654 | ) | (7,509 | ) | |||||||||
Loss from continuing operations | (3,149,486 | ) | (1,465,406 | ) | (5,557,372 | ) | (2,885,929 | ) | ||||||||
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes | 2,088 | (72,300 | ) | 189 | (104,973 | ) | ||||||||||
Consolidated net loss | (3,147,398 | ) | (1,537,706 | ) | (5,557,183 | ) | (2,990,902 | ) | ||||||||
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest | 201,184 | 126,642 | 342,968 | 129,528 | ||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. | $ | (2,946,214 | ) | $ | (1,411,064 | ) | $ | (5,214,215 | ) | $ | (2,861,374 | ) | ||||
Net loss attributable to Chanticleer Holdings, Inc.: | ||||||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations | $ | (2,948,302 | ) | $ | (1,338,764 | ) | $ | (5,214,404 | ) | $ | (2,756,401 | ) | ||||
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations | 2,088 | (72,300 | ) | 189 | (104,973 | ) | ||||||||||
Net loss attributable to Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. | $ | (2,946,214 | ) | $ | (1,411,064 | ) | $ | (5,214,215 | ) | $ | (2,861,374 | ) | ||||
Other comprehensive loss: | ||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities (none applies to non-controlling interest) | $ | - | $ | (3,809 | ) | $ | - | $ | (15,527 | ) | ||||||
Foreign currency translation (loss) gain | (160,426 | ) | 15,419 | (1,464,726 | ) | 51,165 | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss | $ | (3,106,640 | ) | $ | (1,399,454 | ) | $ | (6,678,941 | ) | $ | (2,825,736 | ) | ||||
Net loss attributable to Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. per common share, basic and diluted: | ||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted | $ | (0.24 | ) | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (0.56 | ) | $ | (0.45 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted | $ | 0.00 | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.00 | $ | (0.02 | ) | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted | 12,455,828 | 6,329,406 | 9,314,030 | 6,152,931 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
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Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (5,557,183 | ) | $ | (2,990,902 | ) | ||
Less net loss attributable to non-controlling interest | 342,968 | 129,528 | ||||||
Net loss attributable to Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. | (5,214,215 | ) | (2,861,374 | ) | ||||
Net (income) loss from discontinued operations | (189 | ) | 104,973 | |||||
Net loss from continuing operations | (5,214,404 | ) | (2,756,401 | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 846,948 | 777,375 | ||||||
Equity in losses of investments | - | 40,694 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of property and equipment | 472,770 | - | ||||||
Common stock and warrants issued for services | 186,830 | 330,757 | ||||||
Amortization of debt discount | 1,592,414 | 582,617 | ||||||
Amortization of warrants | 22,375 | 44,750 | ||||||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | (570,907 | ) | (704,200 | ) | ||||
(Decrease) in amounts payable to affiliate | (681,855 | ) | - | |||||
(Increase) decrease in accounts and other receivables | (84,668 | ) | 76,323 | |||||
Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets | 10,955 | 437,228 | ||||||
Decrease in inventory | 57,813 | 100,730 | ||||||
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses | 1,057,729 | 449,993 | ||||||
(Decrease) increase in deferred rent | (309,868 | ) | 12,693 | |||||
Decrease in deferred income taxes | (68,664 | ) | (64,683 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations | (2,682,532 | ) | (672,124 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations | (4,500 | ) | (250,102 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (2,687,032 | ) | (922,226 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (872,246 | ) | (1,629,359 | ) | ||||
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (4,265,429 | ) | 27,527 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations | (5,137,675 | ) | (1,601,832 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from sale of common stock and warrants | 8,961,213 | 200,000 | ||||||
Loan proceeds | 2,204,369 | 1,458,308 | ||||||
Loan repayments | (760,138 | ) | - | |||||
Advances from investors and partners | - | 681,801 | ||||||
Subsidiary capital received | - | 33,500 | ||||||
Capital lease payments | (27,405 | ) | (85,633 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations | 10,378,039 | 2,287,976 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 9,021 | 51,165 | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash | 2,562,353 | (184,917 | ) | |||||
Cash, beginning of period | 245,828 | 442,694 | ||||||
Cash, end of period | $ | 2,808,181 | $ | 257,777 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
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Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, continued
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | |||||||
Supplemental cash flow information: | ||||||||
Cash paid for interest and income taxes: | ||||||||
Interest | $ | 563,771 | $ | 63,503 | ||||
Income taxes | $ | - | $ | 1,776 | ||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||
Purchase of equipment using capital leases | $ | 50,087 | $ | - | ||||
Issuance of stock in connection with business combinations | $ | 1,000,000 | $ | - | ||||
Debt discount for fair value of warrants and conversion feature issued in connection with debt | $ | 1,233,908 | $ | - | ||||
Reclassification of derivative liability to equity | $ | 306,001 | $ | - | ||||
Convertible debt settled through issuance of common stock | $ | 1,750,000 | $ | - | ||||
Long-term debt settled through issuance of common stock | $ | 100,000 | $ | - | ||||
Purchases of businesses: | ||||||||
Current assets excluding cash | $ | 296,104 | $ | 579,191 | ||||
Property and equipment | 2,164,023 | 6,056,800 | ||||||
Goodwill | 663,037 | 2,671,649 | ||||||
Trade name/trademarks/franchise fees | 2,750,000 | 338,804 | ||||||
Deposits and other assets | - | 115,839 | ||||||
Liabilities assumed | (607,735 | ) | (2,788,756 | ) | ||||
Non-controlling interest | - | (993,999 | ) | |||||
Chanticleer equity | - | (1,028,749 | ) | |||||
Common stock issued | (1,000,000 | ) | (4,978,306 | ) | ||||
Cash paid | (4,276,429 | ) | - | |||||
Cash received in excess of cash paid in acquisition | $ | 11,000 | $ | 27,527 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
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Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Nature of Business
ORGANIZATION
Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) is in the business of owning, operating and franchising fast casual dining concepts domestically and internationally. The Company was organized October 21, 1999, under its original name, Tulvine Systems, Inc., under the laws of the State of Delaware. On April 25, 2005, Tulvine Systems, Inc. formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Chanticleer Holdings, Inc., and on May 2, 2005, Tulvine Systems, Inc. merged with and changed its name to Chanticleer Holdings, Inc.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries presented below (collectively referred to as the “Company”):
Name | Jurisdiction of Incorporation | Name | Jurisdiction of Incorporation | |||
Chanticleer Holdings Australia Pty, Ltd. | Australia | BGR Acquisition, LLC | North Carolina, USA | |||
Hoot Australia Pty Ltd | Australia | BT Acquisition, LLC | North Carolina, USA | |||
Hoot Campbelltown Pty Ltd | Australia | BT’s Burgerjoint Biltmore, LLC | North Carolina, USA | |||
Hoot Gold Coast Pty Ltd | Australia | Bt’s Burgerjoint Promenade, LLC | North Carolina, USA | |||
Hoot Parramatta Pty Ltd | Australia | BT’s Burgerjoint Rivergate LLC | North Carolina, USA | |||
Hoot Penrith Pty Ltd | Australia | BT’s Burgerjoint Sun Valley, LLC | North Carolina, USA | |||
Hoot Surfers Paradise Pty. Ltd. * | Australia | Chanticleer Investment Partners, LLC * | North Carolina, USA | |||
Hoot Townsville Pty. Ltd | Australia | JF Franchising Systems, LLC | North Carolina, USA | |||
TMIX Management Australia Pty Ltd. | Australia | JF Restaurants, LLC | North Carolina, USA | |||
Hooters Brazil * | Brazil | LBB Acquisition, LLC | North Carolina, USA | |||
American Roadside Burgers, Inc. | Delaware, USA | Jantzen Beach Wings, LLC | Oregon, USA | |||
DineOut SA Ltd. * | England | Oregon Owl’s Nest, LLC | Oregon, USA | |||
Crown Restaurants Kft. | Hungary | Chanticleer South Africa (Pty) Ltd. | South Africa | |||
Chanticleer Holdings Limited | Jersey | Hooters Emperors Palace (Pty.) Ltd. | South Africa | |||
Avenel Financial Services, LLC * | Nevada, USA | Hooters PE (Pty) Ltd | South Africa | |||
Avenel Ventures, LLC * | Nevada, USA | Hooters Ruimsig (Pty) Ltd. | South Africa | |||
Chanticleer Advisors, LLC * | Nevada, USA | Hooters SA (Pty) Ltd | South Africa | |||
American Burger Ally, LLC | North Carolina, USA | Hooters Umhlanga (Pty.) Ltd. | South Africa | |||
American Burger Morehead, LLC | North Carolina, USA | Dallas Spoon Beverage, LLC * | Texas, USA | |||
American Roadside Cross Hill, LLC | North Carolina, USA | Dallas Spoon, LLC * | Texas, USA | |||
American Roadside McBee, LLC | North Carolina, USA | West End Wings LTD | United Kingdom | |||
American Roadside Morrison, LLC | North Carolina, USA | Tacoma Wings, LLC | Washington, USA |
* Denotes inactive subsidiaries
All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Company operates on a calendar year-end. The accounts of two subsidiaries, Just Fresh and Hooters Nottingham (“WEW”), are consolidated based on either a 52- or 53-week period ending on the Sunday closest to each December 31. No events occurred related to the difference between the Company’s reporting calendar quarter end and the Company’s two subsidiaries quarter ends that materially affected the company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
GENERAL
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting and include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation. These condensed consolidated financial statements have not been audited. The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.
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Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations for interim reporting. The Company believes that the disclosures contained herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. However, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 filed with the SEC on April 15, 2015 and amended on April 30, 2015. Certain amounts for the prior year have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of June 30, 2015, our cash balance was $2,808,181. The level of additional cash needed to fund operations and our ability to conduct business for the next twelve months will be influenced primarily by the following factors:
● the pace of growth in our restaurant businesses and related investments in opening new stores;
● the level of investment in acquisition of new restaurant businesses and entering new markets;
● our ability to manage our operating expenses and maintain gross margins as we grow:
● our ability to access the capital and debt markets;
● popularity of and demand for our fast casual dining concepts; and
● general economic conditions and changes in consumer discretionary income.
We have typically funded our operating costs, acquisition activities, working capital investments and capital expenditures with proceeds from the issuances of our common stock and other financing arrangements, including convertible debt, lines of credit, notes payable and capital leases.
Our operating plans for 2015 contemplate moderate organic growth, opening 3-4 new stores within our current markets and restaurant concepts, as well as growing through the acquisition of additional restaurant businesses to expand our market scale. We completed a rights offering raising net proceeds of approximately $7.1 million and issued $2.2 million in convertible debt to fund the acquisition of The Burger Joint and for general corporate purposes in the first quarter of 2015. During the second quarter, we completed an equity transaction raising net proceeds of approximately $1.9 million. In the third quarter, we expect to raise additional capital through the issuance of common stock to fund the acquisition of Little Big Burger, investments in Australia and general corporate purposes and extend principal payment terms on our $5 million note. As discussed in Note 16, Subsequent Events, we have entered into an agreement to acquire 50% of the assets of the Margaritaville in Sydney, Australia including 100% of the gaming machines and licenses in this location, and 80% of the assets of five Hooters location in Australia. As of the date of this filing, the Company has executed business sale agreements for the purchase of the assets of Margaritaville and four of the Hooters Australia properties. The Company expects to complete the agreement for the fifth and final Hooters Australia property imminently. The closings are contingent upon the assumption of leases, franchise agreements and, other closing conditions. We have agreed to indemnify the administrators and sellers against any losses or claims resulting from non-performance by the Company. In the event we are unable to complete the acquisitions, we could incur additional costs which could have an adverse impact on our liquidity and financial condition. The funds required to complete these acquisitions are approximately $1.4 million and $0.8 million for the Margaritaville and Hooters acquisitions, respectively.
As we execute our growth plans throughout the balance of 2015, we intend to carefully monitor the impact of growth on our working capital needs and cash balances relative to the availability of cost-effective debt and equity financing. We believe the capital resources available to us will be sufficient to fund our ongoing operations and to support our operating plans through June 30, 2016. We may raise additional capital from the issuance of new debt and equity during 2015 to continue to execute our growth plans, although there can be no assurance that we will be able to do so. In the event that such capital is not available, we may have to scale back or freeze our organic growth plans, reduce general and administrative expenses and/or curtail future acquisition plans to manage our liquidity and capital resources.
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2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
There have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies previously disclosed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. The Company is now engaged in franchising operations as a result of its acquisition of BGR: The Burger Joint (“BGR”) in March 2015. Accordingly, the Company’s policy regarding revenue recognition has been expanded to address revenue recognition for franchise operations.
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates include the valuation of the investments in portfolio companies, deferred tax asset valuation allowances, valuing options and warrants using the Binomial Lattice and Black Scholes models, intangible asset valuations and useful lives, depreciation and uncollectible accounts and reserves. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
Revenue is recognized when all of the following criteria have been satisfied:
● Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
● Delivery has occurred or services have been rendered;
● The seller’s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable; and
● Collectability is reasonably assured.
Restaurant Net Sales and Food and Beverage Costs
The Company records revenue from restaurant sales at the time of sale, net of discounts, coupons, employee meals, and complimentary meals and gift cards. Sales, value added (“VAT”) and goods and services tax (“GST”) collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities are presented on a net basis within sales in our consolidated statements of operations. Cost of sales primarily includes the cost of food, beverages, and merchandise and disposable paper and plastic goods used in preparing and selling our menu items, and exclude depreciation and amortization. Vendor allowances received in connection with the purchase of a vendor’s products are recognized as a reduction of the related food and beverage costs as earned.
Management Fee Income
The Company receives revenue from management fees from certain non-affiliated companies, including Hooters of America.
Gaming Income
The Company receives revenue from operating a gaming facility adjacent to its Hooters restaurant in Jantzen Beach, Oregon. The Company also receives gaming revenue from gaming machines located in Sydney, Australia, which continues until the $5 million of debt assumed connection with the acquisition of the Hooters franchise stores in Australia is repaid. After that debt has been repaid, the Company’s participation in the gaming revenue at the Sydney location will decrease from 100% to 60%. Revenue is recognized as earned from gaming activities, net of taxes and other government fees.
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Franchise Income
The Company accounts for initial franchisee fees in accordance with FASB ASC 952, Franchisors. The Company grants franchises to operators in exchange for initial franchise license fees and continuing royalty payments. Franchise license fees are deferred when received and recognized as revenue when the Company has performed substantially all initial services required by the franchise or license agreement, which is generally upon the opening of a store. Continuing fees, which are based upon a percentage of franchisee and licensee sales are recognized on the accrual basis as those sales occur.
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
For business combinations, the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest are recognized at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date. In a business combination achieved in stages, the identifiable assets and liabilities, as well as the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, are recognized at the full amounts of their fair values. In a bargain purchase in which the total acquisition-date fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the fair value of the consideration transferred plus any non-controlling interest in the acquire, that excess in earnings was recognized as a gain attributable to the Company.
AMORTIZATION OF DEBT DISCOUNT
The Company has issued various debt with warrants for which total proceeds were allocated to individual instruments based on the relative fair value of the each instrument at the time of issuance. The value of the debt was recorded as discount on debt and amortized over the term of the respective debt. For the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 amortization of debt discount was $1,592,414 and $582,617, respectively.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
Assets and liabilities denominated in local currency are translated to US dollars using the exchange rates as in effect at the balance sheet date. Results of operations are translated using average exchange rates prevailing throughout the period. Adjustments resulting from the process of translating foreign currency financial statements from functional currency into U.S. dollars are included in accumulated other comprehensive loss within stockholders’ equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are included in current earnings. The Company has determined that local currency is the functional currency for each of its foreign operations.
RESTAURANT PRE-OPENING and closing EXPENSES
Restaurant pre-opening and closing expenses are non-capital expenditures, which are expensed as incurred. Restaurant pre-opening expenses consist of the costs of hiring and training the initial hourly work force for each new restaurant, travel, the cost of food and supplies used in training, grand opening promotional costs, the cost of the initial stocking of operating supplies and other direct costs related to the opening of a restaurant, including rent during the construction and in-restaurant training period. Restaurant closing expenses consists of the costs related to the closing a restaurant location and include write-off of property and equipment, lease termination costs and other costs directly related to the closure. Pre-opening and closing expenses are expensed as incurred.
LOSS PER COMMON SHARE
The Company is required to report both basic earnings per share, which is based on the weighted-average number of shares outstanding and diluted earnings per share, which is based on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus all diluted shares outstanding. The following table summarizes the number of common shares potentially issuable upon the exercise of certain warrants, convertible notes payable and convertible interest as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 that have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per common share since the effect would be antidilutive.
10 |
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
Warrants | 9,556,304 | 8,715,804 | ||||||
Convertible notes payable | 1,795,961 | 2,626,900 | ||||||
Convertible interest | 60,622 | 42,306 | ||||||
Total | 11,412,887 | 11,385,010 |
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
The Company maintains its cash with major financial institutions. Cash held in U.S. bank institutions is currently insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000 at each institution. No similar insurance or guarantee exists for cash held in Australia, South Africa, Hungary or United Kingdom bank accounts. There was a $131,316 and $122,633 aggregate uninsured cash balances at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated all events and transactions that occurred from June 30, 2015 through the date these condensed consolidated financial statements were issued for subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain amounts in the prior period have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported results of operations or loss per share.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, “Inventory (Topic 330): Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory,” which applies to inventory that is measured using first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) or average cost. Under the updated guidance, an entity should measure inventory that is within scope at the lower of cost and net realizable value, which is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal and transportation. Subsequent measurement is unchanged for inventory that is measured using last-in, last-out (“LIFO”). This ASU is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and should be applied prospectively with early adoption permitted at the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.
3. ACQUISITIONS
The Company completed the acquisition of BGR: The Burger Joint effective March 15, 2015. As of June 30, 2015, the Company allocated the purchase price as of the date of acquisition based on appraisals and estimated the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities. In consideration of the purchased assets, the Company paid a purchase price consisting of $4,000,000 in cash and 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, a contractual working capital adjustment of $233,929, and $42,500 in additional consideration paid to the seller.
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The Company’s acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805 “Business Combinations” and, accordingly, the condensed consolidated statements of operations include the results of these operations from the dates of acquisition. The assets acquired and the liabilities assumed were recorded at estimated fair values based on information currently available and based on certain assumptions as to future operations as follows:
2015 Acquisition | ||||
BGR: | ||||
The Burger Joint | ||||
Consideration paid: | ||||
Common stock | $ | 1,000,000 | ||
Cash | 4,276,429 | |||
Total consideration paid | 5,276,429 | |||
Property and equipment | 2,164,023 | |||
Goodwill | 663,037 | |||
Trademark/trade name/franchise fee | 2,750,000 | |||
Inventory, deposits and other assets | 296,104 | |||
Total assets acquired, less cash | 5,873,164 | |||
Liabilities assumed | (607,735 | ) | ||
Common stock and warrants issued | (1,000,000 | ) | ||
Cash paid | (4,276,429 | ) | ||
Cash received in excess of cash paid | $ | 11,000 |
2014 Acquisitions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hooters | Hooters Australia | The | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pacific NW | Spoon | April 1, 2014 | July 1, 2014 | Burger Co. | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Consideration paid: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock | $ | 2,891,156 | $ | 828,750 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 300,000 | $ | 4,019,906 | ||||||||||||
Warrants | 978,000 | 280,400 | - | 123,333 | - | 1,381,733 | ||||||||||||||||||
Assumption of debt | - | - | - | 5,000,000 | - | 5,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash | - | - | 100,000 | - | 250,000 | 350,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total consideration paid | 3,869,156 | 1,109,150 | 100,000 | 5,123,333 | 550,000 | 10,751,639 | ||||||||||||||||||
Current assets, excluding cash | 112,078 | 89,817 | 377,296 | 47,777 | 9,926 | 636,894 | ||||||||||||||||||
Property and equipment | 2,731,031 | 391,462 | 2,934,307 | 1,603,557 | 284,795 | 7,945,152 | ||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | 1,951,909 | 698,583 | - | 8,487,138 | 256,379 | 11,394,009 | ||||||||||||||||||
Trademark/trade name/franchise fee | 60,937 | - | 277,867 | 220,500 | - | 559,304 | ||||||||||||||||||
Deposits and other assets | 20,275 | 5,193 | 90,371 | 20,186 | - | 136,025 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total assets acquired, less cash | 4,876,230 | 1,185,055 | 3,679,841 | 10,379,158 | 551,100 | 20,671,384 | ||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities assumed | (1,009,348 | ) | (97,541 | ) | (1,560,710 | ) | (1,496,536 | ) | (1,100 | ) | (4,165,235 | ) | ||||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interest | - | - | (993,999 | ) | (3,759,289 | ) | - | (4,753,288 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Chanticleer equity | - | - | (1,028,749 | ) | - | - | (1,028,749 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Common stock and warrants issued | (3,869,156 | ) | (1,109,150 | ) | - | (123,333 | ) | (300,000 | ) | (5,401,639 | ) | |||||||||||||
Assumption of debt | - | - | - | (5,000,000 | ) | - | (5,000,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Cash paid | - | - | (100,000 | ) | - | (250,000 | ) | (350,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Cash received in excess of cash paid | $ | 2,274 | $ | 21,636 | $ | 3,617 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 27,527 |
Unaudited pro forma results of operations for the three month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, as if the Company had acquired majority ownership of all operations acquired during 2014 and 2015 on January 1, 2014 is as follows.
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 10,793,035 | $ | 11,030,341 | $ | 21,336,437 | $ | 21,381,179 | ||||||||
Loss from continuing operations | (3,350,670 | ) | (1,629,806 | ) | (5,899,719 | ) | (2,743,802 | ) | ||||||||
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations | 2,088 | (72,300 | ) | 189 | (104,973 | ) | ||||||||||
Loss attributable to non-controlling interest | 201,184 | 126,642 | 342,968 | 149,373 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (3,147,398 | ) | $ | (1,575,464 | ) | $ | (5,556,562 | ) | $ | (2,699,402 | ) | ||||
Net loss per share, basic and diluted | $ | (0.25 | ) | $ | (0.25 | ) | $ | (0.60 | ) | $ | (0.44 | ) | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted | 12,455,828 | 6,329,406 | 9,314,030 | 6,152,931 |
The pro forma results include estimates and assumptions which management believes are reasonable. However, pro forma results do not include any adjustments to reflect expected synergies or profit improvements that might be anticipated post-acquisition, and are not necessarily indicative of the results that would have occurred if the business combination had been in effect on the dates indicated, or which may result in the future.
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4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On December 31, 2014, management concluded it was in the best interest of the Company to exit the Spoon business, whereby the Company executed an Asset Purchase Agreement to sell the assets of Spoon Bar & Kitchen back to the original owner. In connection with the sale of Spoon, the Company reacquired 185,000 Stock Units that had been issued at acquisition in exchange for the asset transferred pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement. The stock was valued at $446,050 and the net assets were valued at $1,109,062, resulting in a loss of $683,012 in December 2014.
The results of operations and related non-recurring costs associated with Spoon have been presented as discontinued operations. Additionally, the assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations have been segregated in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
The operating results from the discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | - | $ | 375,443 | $ | - | $ | 653,913 | ||||||||
Total operating (income) expenses | (2,088 | ) | 447,743 | (189 | ) | 758,886 | ||||||||||
Net (income) loss from discontinued operations | $ | 2,088 | $ | (72,300 | ) | $ | 189 | $ | (104,973 | ) |
As of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, liabilities from discontinued operations totaled $177,204 and $177,393, respectively. The Company did not retain any assets related to the discontinued operation.
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5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consists of the following:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
Leasehold improvements | $ | 10,796,681 | $ | 9,940,517 | ||||
Restaurant furniture and equipment | 8,501,471 | 7,827,925 | ||||||
Construction in progress | 254,218 | 727,934 | ||||||
Office and computer equipment | 48,059 | 51,746 | ||||||
Land and buildings | 489,289 | 437,223 | ||||||
Office furniture and fixtures | 73,307 | 60,302 | ||||||
20,163,025 | 19,045,647 | |||||||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | (5,590,431 | ) | (5,730,238 | ) | ||||
$ | 14,572,594 | $ | 13,315,409 |
Depreciation expense was $376,140 and $755,949 for the three and six month ended June 30, 2015. Depreciation expense was $304,372 and $573,763 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014. Restaurant furnishings and equipment includes assets under capital leases from our South African restaurants of $203,691 and $170,320, net book value of $83,586 and $54,261 as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. Depreciation expense was $22,191 and $40,577 for capital lease assets for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2014, respectively. Depreciation expense was $49,156 and $58,296 for capital lease assets for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
6. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Goodwill is summarized by location as follows:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
South Africa | $ | 258,991 | $ | 273,737 | ||||
ABC | 2,806,990 | 2,806,990 | ||||||
WEW | 2,902,645 | 2,868,192 | ||||||
Just Fresh | 425,151 | 425,151 | ||||||
Australia | 6,803,537 | 7,291,329 | ||||||
Hooters Pacific NW | 1,951,909 | 1,951,909 | ||||||
BGR | 663,037 | - | ||||||
Total | $ | 15,812,260 | $ | 15,617,308 |
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are summarized as follows:
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | |||||||
Beginning Balance | $ | 15,617,308 | $ | 6,496,756 | ||||
Acquisitions | 663,037 | 2,650,492 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation (loss) gain | (468,085 | ) | 34,993 | |||||
Ending Balance | $ | 15,812,260 | $ | 9,182,241 |
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Other intangible assets, consisting of franchise costs, trademarks and tradenames, is summarized by location as follows:
Intagible assets | June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | ||||||
Franchise fees: | ||||||||
South Africa | $ | 350,311 | $ | 290,986 | ||||
Europe | 58,355 | 106,506 | ||||||
Australia | 353,775 | 383,529 | ||||||
Hooters Pacific NW | 90,000 | 90,000 | ||||||
BGR | 1,320,000 | - | ||||||
Chanticleer Holdings * | 135,000 | 135,000 | ||||||
2,307,441 | 1,006,021 | |||||||
Trademark, Tradenames: | ||||||||
Just Fresh | 1,010,000 | 1,010,000 | ||||||
American Roadside Burger | 1,783,954 | 1,783,954 | ||||||
BGR | 1,430,000 | - | ||||||
4,223,954 | 2,793,954 | |||||||
Total Intangibles at cost | 6,531,395 | 3,799,975 | ||||||
Accumulated amortization | (507,234 | ) | (403,472 | ) | ||||
Intangible assets, net | $ | 6,024,161 | $ | 3,396,503 |
* Amortization of the Chanticleer franchise cost will begin with the opening of a related restaurant.
Amortization expense was $32,171 and $90,999 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015. Amortization expense was $77,700 and $153,920 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014.
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7. LONG-TERM DEBT AND NOTES PAYABLE
Long-term debt and notes payable are summarized as follows:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||||
Note payable to a bank due in monthly installments of $4,406 including interest at Wall Street Journal Prime plus 1% (minimum of 5.5%); remaining balance due October 10, 2018; collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s assets and guaranteed by an officer of the Company | (a) | $ | 151,264 | $ | 176,731 | |||||
Line of credit to a bank, expires in October 10, 2015. | (b) | - | 500,000 | |||||||
Note payable to a bank due interest only at a 5% rate; balloon principal payment due June 10, 2019; collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s assets and guaranteed by an officer of the Company | (c) | 490,551 | 500,000 | |||||||
Loan agreement with an outside company on December 23, 2013, interest at 1% per month, paid in full in 2015 | (d) | - | 100,000 | |||||||
Loan agreement with an outside company on June 20, 2014, interest at 8% annual rate, paid in full in 2015 | (e) | - | 100,000 | |||||||
Mortage loan dated April, 2014, interest ar South African prime rate + 2.6% (11.85% as of June 30, 2015); due July 31, 2024; secured by a bond on all assets at our Port Elizabeth, South Africa location and partially guaranteed by our CEO and South African COO | (f) | 270,175 | 294,362 | |||||||
Loan agreement with an outside company on July 1, 2014, interest at 12% annual rate, secured by certain secured assets and gaming revenue of the Australian entities, net of discount of $257,800 and $343,733, respectively; matures January 31, 2017 | (g) | 4,742,200 | 4,656,267 | |||||||
Bank overdraft facilities; unsecured; maximum facilities $260,000; interest rate 11% at June 30, 2015, with annual renewal each December. | (h) | 125,636 | 151,868 | |||||||
Term facility with monthly payments of 45,288 Rand, including interest at South African Prime + 1.0% (10.25% as of June 30, 2015); due June 14, 2016 | (i) | 41,217 | 64,309 | |||||||
Term facility with monthly payments of 44,727 Rand including interest at South Afican Prime + 3.0% (12.25% as of June 30, 2015); due November 15, 2019. | (j) | 148,391 | 170,053 | |||||||
Term facility with monthly payments of 33,750 Rand, including interest at South Afican Prime + 3.0% (12.25% as of June 30, 2015); due December 1, 2018. | (k) | 93,111 | 109,340 | |||||||
Total long-term debt | $ | 6,062,545 | $ | 6,822,930 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 3,195,365 | 1,813,647 | ||||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion | $ | 2,867,180 | $ | 5,009,283 |
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(a) and (b) On April 11, 2013, the Company and Paragon Commercial Bank (“Paragon”) entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) which provides for a $500,000 revolving credit facility with a one-year term from the closing date. The Credit Agreement is available to be drawn at the Company’s discretion to finance investments in new business ventures and for the Company’s general corporate working capital requirements in the ordinary course of business. The note payable originally matured on August 10, 2013 and on November 4, 2013 the note was extended to October 10, 2018 with monthly principal and interest payments of $4,406, whereas the new credit facility (b) expires on October 10, 2015. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear monthly interest at the greater of: (i) floor rate of 5.00% or (ii) the Wall Street Journal’s prime plus rate (3.25% as of June 30, 2015) plus 1.00%. Any borrowings are secured by a lien on all of the Company’s assets. The obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Mike Pruitt, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.
(c) During September 2014, the Company revised a note with Paragon for $500,000 due on June 10, 2019. The note bears interest at a 5% annual rate, with principal and interest monthly payments of $11,532 starting in June 2015 until the maturity date.
(d) On December 23, 2013, the Company entered into a loan agreement with an outside company for $150,000, originally due on February 23, 2014. Interest is compounded monthly at a rate of 1%. As of February 23, 2014, the Company was not in compliance with the terms of this note due to non-payment of principal and interest. On March 21, 2014 and August 20, 2014, the Company paid the note holder $25,000 each of principal and accrued interest. In March 2015, the Company repaid the loan in full.
(e) On June 20, 2014, the Company entered into a loan agreement with an outside company for $100,000, originally due on July 11, 2014. In March 2015, the Company issued 100,000 shares of its common stock to repay the loan, accrued interest and penalties in full. The Company recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of $45,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2015, representing the difference between the fair value of the shares issued and the carrying value of the outstanding debt and accrued interest.
(f) In April 2014, our South African subsidiary entered into a mortgage note with a South African bank for the purchase of the building in Port Elizabeth for our Hooters location. The 10-year note was originally issued in the amount of $330,220 with an annual interest rate of 2.6% above the South African prime rate (prime currently 9.25%). Monthly principal and interest payments of approximately $4,600 commenced in August, 2014. The mortgage note is personally guaranteed by our CEO and South African COO and secured by the assets of the Port Elizabeth building.
(g) On July 1, 2014, pursuant to Purchase Agreements executed on June 30, 2014, the Company completed the acquisition of a sixty percent (60%) ownership interest in Hoot Parramatta Pty Ltd, Hoot Australia Pty Ltd, Hoot Penrith Pty Ltd, and TMIX Management Australia Pty Ltd (collectively, the “Australian Entities”), which own, operate, and manage Hooters restaurant locations and gaming operations in Australia. The ownership interest in the Australian Entities was purchased from the respective entities in exchange for the Company agreeing to assume a five million dollar ($5,000,000) debt bearing interest at 12% annually and issuing two hundred fifty thousand (250,000) warrants to purchase shares of our common stock. Originally principal repayments were as follows: $2,000,000 on December 31, 2014, $2,000,000 on June 30, 2015, and $1,000,000 on December 31, 2015. On October 15, 2014, principal repayments were restructured whereby $200,000 was due on December 31, 2014, $50,000 is payable each month from January 2015 through December 2015, $2,000,000 is payable January 31, 2016, $1,200,000 is payable on July 31, 2016 and the remaining $1,000,000 is due by January 31, 2017. The Company and the note holder are currently in discussion to renegotiate the terms of the above payments and other terms of the agreement. The note holder has not demanded the above payments (as of December 31, 2014 through currently) nor will they unless the negotiations terminate. The Company has paid the agreed upon monthly interest payments in 2015 and is currently negotiating a change in payment terms.
(h) The Company’s South African subsidiary has local bank financing in the form of term and overdraft facilities with $125,636 and $151,868 outstanding as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 respectively.
(i) The Company’s South African subsidiary has local bank financing in the form of a term loan with monthly payments of approximately $3,500, including interest at South African Prime +1.0%. The term loan matures on June 14, 2016.
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(j) The Company’s South African subsidiary has local bank financing in the form of a term loan with monthly payments of approximately $3,500, including interest South African Prime +3.0%. The term loan matures on November 15, 2019.
(k) The Company’s South African subsidiary has local bank financing in the form of a term loan with monthly payments of approximately $2,700, including interest at South African Prime + 3.0%. The term loan matures on December 1, 2018.
8. CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
Convertible notes payable are as follows:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
6% Convertible notes payable issued in August 2013 | $ | 3,000,000 | $ | 3,000,000 | ||||
Discounts on above convertible note | (1,083,339 | ) | (1,583,333 | ) | ||||
15% Convertible notes payable issued in March 2014 | - | 500,000 | ||||||
Discounts on above convertible note | - | (63,730 | ) | |||||
8% Convertible notes payable issued in Nov/Dec 2014 | 100,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
Discounts on above convertible note | (38,004 | ) | (289,254 | ) | ||||
8% Convertible notes payable issued in January 2015 | 150,000 | - | ||||||
Discounts on above convertible note | (116,383 | ) | - | |||||
8% Convertible notes payable issued in January 2015 | 1,000,000 | - | ||||||
Discounts on above convertible note | (731,125 | ) | - | |||||
9% Convertible notes payable issued in March 2015 | - | - | ||||||
Discounts on above convertible note | - | - | ||||||
2,281,149 | 1,913,683 | |||||||
Current portion of convertible notes payable | (268,875 | ) | (436,270 | ) | ||||
Convertible notes payable, less current portion | $ | 2,012,274 | $ | 1,477,413 |
In the first six months of 2015, the Company entered into agreements whereby the Company issued new convertible promissory notes for a total of $2,150,000. In addition, the holders of three convertible notes in the amounts of $1,000,000, $500,000 and $250,000 elected to convert their notes to common stock during the first six months of 2015.
In January 2015, the Company issued convertible promissory notes for $1,000,000. The notes accrues interest at 8% per annum until the date the note is converted. The notes is convertible into the Company’s common stock at 85% of the average of the lowest three closing trading prices over ten days prior the conversion date. The conversion price is subject to a floor of $1.00 per share and a ceiling of $2.00. If not converted, the note matures three years from the issuance date. The holder could demand payment in full after one year from the issuance date. The Company also issued warrants to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock, exercisable at $2.50 per share for a period of up to 5 years from the note’s original issuance date. The fair value of the embedded conversion feature and the warrants is $670,300 and $202,358, respectively. The resulting debt discount is being amortized over the earlier of (i) the term of the debt or (ii) conversion of the debt, using the straight-line method which approximates the interest method. The amortization of debt discount is included as a component of interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The embedded conversion feature is accounted for as a derivative liability in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet, with its carrying value marked to market at each balance sheet date. In July, 2015, subsequent to the balance sheet date, $250,000 of the $1,000,000 note was converted into common stock. See Note 16 Subsequent Events.
18 |
In January 2015, the Company also issued a convertible promissory note for a total of $150,000. The note accrues interest at 8% per annum until the date the note is converted. The note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at 85% of the average of the lowest three closing trading prices over ten days prior the conversion date. The conversion price is subject to a floor of $1.00 per share and a ceiling of $2.00. If not converted, the note matures three years from the issuance date. The Company also issued warrants to purchase 37,500 shares of common stock, exercisable at $2.50 per share for a period of up to 5 years from the note’s original issuance date. The fair value of the embedded conversion feature and the warrants is $108,600 and $30,314, respectively. The resulting debt discount is being amortized over the earlier of (i) the term of the debt or (ii) conversion of the debt, using the straight-line method which approximates the interest method. The amortization of debt discount is included as a component of interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The embedded conversion feature is accounted for as a derivative liability in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet, with its carrying value marked to market at each balance sheet date.
In January 2015, a convertible debt holder converted $500,000 principal plus accrued interest into 373,333 shares of the Company’s common stock. In addition, another convertible debt holder converted $250,000 principal plus accrued interest into 168,713 shares of the Company’s common stock. In connection with the conversions, the Company recognized a loss on extinguishment of convertible debt, related accrued interest, penalties and derivative liabilities totaling $125,089 during the three months ended March 31, 2015.
In March 2015, the Company issued a convertible promissory note for $1,000,000, which was subsequently converted to common stock in June 2015. The note accrued interest at 9% per annum until the date the note was converted. The note was convertible into the Company’s common stock at $2.00 per share. If not converted, the note matured two years from the issuance date. The Company also issued warrants to purchase 320,000 shares of common stock, exercisable at $2.50 per share for a period of up to 5 years from the note’s original issuance date. The fair value of the embedded conversion feature and the warrants on the date of issuance was $455,008 and $315,008, respectively. The resulting debt discount was being amortized over the earlier of (i) the term of the debt or (ii) conversion of the debt, using the straight-line method which approximates the interest method. The amortization of debt discount is included as a component of interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The embedded conversion feature is accounted for as a component of additional paid-in capital in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. During June 2015, this $1,000,000 million note was converted into 500,000 shares of common stock at the $2.00 per share contractual conversion price. On the date of conversion, $643,371 of unamortized debt discount was accelerated and recognized as interest expense during the three months ended June 30, 2015 in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
The Company accounts for the issuance of the convertible promissory notes and the related warrants attached to the note in accordance with ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging.” Accordingly, the warrants and the embedded conversion option of the convertible notes are recorded as derivative liabilities at their fair market value and are marked to market through earnings at the end of each reporting period. The gross proceeds from the sale of the note are recorded net of a discount related to the beneficial conversion feature embedded in the conversion option and the fair value of the warrants attached to the notes. The debt discount is charged back to interest expense ratably over the term of the convertible note.
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The fair value of the embedded conversion feature and the warrants were estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model which approximates the Binomial Lattice model. The model includes subjective input assumptions that can materially affect the fair value estimates. The Company determined the fair value of the Binomial Lattice Model and the Black-Scholes Valuation Model to be materially the same. The expected stock price volatility was determined by the historical volatilities for industry peers and used an average of those volatilities. The risk free interest rate was obtained from U.S. Treasury rates for the applicable periods. The contractual terms of the agreement does not provide for and the Company does not expect to declare dividends in the near future. Key assumptions used to apply this pricing model as of the date of issuance, December 31, 2014 and June 30, 2015 are presented in the table below:
6% Note Issued on | 15% Note Issued on | 8% Note Issued on | 8% Note Issued on | 8% Notes Issued on | 8% Notes Issued on | |||||||||||||||||||
August 2, 2013 | March 19, 2014 | November 19, 2014 | December 16, 2014 | January 5, 2015 | January 5, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||
Common stock closing price | $ | 4.15 | $ | 3.87 | $ | 1.70 | $ | 1.53 | $ | 1.75 | $ | 1.75 | ||||||||||||
Conversion per share price | $ | 3.73 | $ | 3.29 | $ | 1.45 | $ | 1.30 | $ | 1.33 | $ | 1.33 | ||||||||||||
Conversion shares | 804,764 | 151,999 | 172,672 | 77,061 | 112,402 | 749,344 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected life (in years) | 3.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected volatility | 110 | % | 62 | % | 74 | % | 74 | % | 73 | % | 73 | % | ||||||||||||
Call option value | $ | 2.82 | $ | 1.19 | $ | 0.90 | $ | 0.81 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.97 | ||||||||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 0.59 | % | 0.15 | % | 1.10 | % | 1.10 | % | 0.90 | % | 0.90 | % | ||||||||||||
Dividends | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % |
December 31, 2014 | December 31, 2014 | December 31, 2014 | December 31, 2014 | December 31, 2014 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||
Common stock closing price | $ | 1.73 | $ | 1.73 | $ | 1.73 | $ | 1.73 | NA | NA | ||||||||||||||
Conversion per share price | $ | 1.49 | $ | 1.47 | $ | 1.26 | $ | 1.26 | NA | NA | ||||||||||||||
Conversion shares | 2,008,032 | 340,020 | 199,177 | 77,061 | NA | NA | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected life (in years) | 1.6 | 0.2 | 2.9 | 3.0 | NA | NA | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected volatility | 64 | % | 66 | % | 74 | % | 74 | % | NA | NA | ||||||||||||||
Call option value | $ | 0.64 | $ | 0.35 | $ | 0.77 | $ | 0.78 | NA | NA | ||||||||||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 0.67 | % | 0.40 | % | 1.10 | % | 1.10 | % | NA | NA | ||||||||||||||
Dividends | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | NA | NA |
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||
Common stock closing price | $ | 2.47 | NA | NA | $ | 2.47 | $ | 2.47 | $ | 2.47 | ||||||||||||||
Conversion per share price | $ | 2.47 | NA | NA | $ | 2.16 | $ | 2.16 | $ | 2.16 | ||||||||||||||
Conversion shares | 1,216,989 | NA | NA | 46,318 | 69,477 | 463,177 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected life (in years) | 1.1 | NA | NA | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected volatility | 65 | % | NA | NA | 68 | % | 68 | % | 68 | % | ||||||||||||||
Call option value | $ | 0.66 | NA | NA | $ | 1.12 | $ | 1.13 | $ | 1.13 | ||||||||||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 0.28 | % | NA | NA | 1.07 | % | 1.02 | % | 1.02 | % | ||||||||||||||
Dividends | 0.00 | % | NA | NA | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % |
9. CAPITAL LEASES PAYABLE
Capital leases payable are as follows:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
Capital lease payable, bearing interest at 10%, through August 2017 | $ | 8,297 | $ | 10,502 | ||||
Capital lease payable, bearing interest at 11.5%, through December 2017 | 40,985 | - | ||||||
Capital lease payable, bearing interest at 11.5%, through July 2016 | 17,633 | 26,489 | ||||||
Capital lease payable, bearing interest at 11.5%, through November 2016 | 28,999 | 40,336 | ||||||
Capital lease payable, bearing interest at 10%, through March 2015 | - | 1,333 | ||||||
Total capital leases payable | 95,914 | 78,660 | ||||||
Current maturities | 55,521 | 42,032 | ||||||
Capital leases payable, less current maturities | $ | 40,393 | $ | 36,628 |
20 |
10. accounts payable and accrued expenses
Accounts payable and accrued expenses are summarized as follows:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 4,646,177 | $ | 3,382,818 | ||||
Accrued taxes (VAT, GST, Sales, Payroll) | 1,865,640 | 1,604,829 | ||||||
Accrued income taxes | 47,427 | 92,618 | ||||||
Accrued interest | 309,260 | 499,866 | ||||||
$ | 6,868,504 | $ | 5,580,131 |
11. Stockholders’ Equity
The Company has 45,000,000 shares of its $0.0001 par value common stock authorized at both June 30, 2015 and December, 2014, and 13,681,330 and 7,249,442 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
The Company has 5,000,000 shares of its no par value preferred stock authorized at both June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. No shares have been issued or outstanding at either June 30, 2015 or December 31, 2014.
In January 2015, a convertible debt holder converted $500,000 principal plus accrued interest into 373,333 shares of the Company’s common stock. In addition, another convertible debt holder converted $250,000 principal plus accrued interest into 168,713 shares of the Company’s common stock. In March 2015, the Company issued 100,000 shares of its common stock to repay $100,000 of long term debt and related accrued interest and penalties. (See Note 7 – Long Term Debt and Notes Payable and Note 8 – Convertible Notes Payable).
On March 16, 2015, the Company completed a rights offering, receiving subscriptions (including both basic and oversubscriptions) for 3,899,742 shares of its common stock for net proceeds of $7,062,325.
Effective March 15, 2015, the Company closed the purchase of BGR Holdings, LLC. In consideration of the purchased assets, the Company issued 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock as a component of the total purchase price (See Note 3- Acquisitions).
In June 2015, a convertible debt holder converted $1,000,000 principal into 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
On June 19, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with an institutional investor and accredited investors for a registered direct placement of 860,000 shares of common stock at $2.50 per share. The agreement also provides an overallotment right for the investor(s) to purchase up to 860,000 additional shares of common stock at $2.50 per share during the 75 days following the initial closing.
During the first six months of 2015, the Company issued 30,100 shares of common stock and warrants for services valued at $186,830 of which $97,898 and $88,932 was expensed in the first and second quarters of 2015, respectively. The recorded value for common stock issued for services was based on the closing market prices for the Company’s common stock. The recorded value of the warrants issued for services valued utilizing the Black-Scholes model.
See Note 16 Subsequent Events for information regarding issuances of Common Stock subsequent to June 30, 2015.
Options and Warrants
There are no options outstanding as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
Fair value of any warrant issuances are valued utilizing the Black-Scholes model. The model includes subjective input assumptions that can materially affect the fair value estimates. The Company determined the fair value of the Binomial Lattice Model and the Black-Scholes Valuation Model to be materially the same. The expected stock price volatility for the Company’s warrants was determined by the historical volatilities for industry peers and used an average of those volatilities.
21 |
A summary of warrant activity is presented below:
Number
of Warrants | Weighted
Average Exercise Price | Weighted
Average Remaining Life | ||||||||||
Outstanding January 1, 2015 | 8,715,804 | $ | 5.23 | 2.5 | ||||||||
Granted | 840,500 | 2.55 | ||||||||||
Exercised | - | - | ||||||||||
Forfeited | - | - | ||||||||||
Outstanding June 30, 2015 | 9,556,304 | $ | 4.99 | 2.6 | ||||||||
Exercisable June 30, 2015 | 9,556,304 | $ | 4.99 | 2.6 |
The following table presents information related to stock warrants as of June 30, 2015:
Exercise Price | Outstanding Number of Warrants | Weighted Average Remaining Life in Years | Exerciseable Number of Warrants | |||||||||
>$5.00 | 3,554,514 | 2.3 | 3,554,514 | |||||||||
$4.00-$5.00 | 3,935,117 | 2.5 | 3,935,117 | |||||||||
$3.00-$4.00 | 663,901 | 4.4 | 663,901 | |||||||||
$2.00-$3.00 | 1,402,772 | 3.4 | 1,402,772 | |||||||||
9,556,304 | 9,556,304 |
Warrant amortization is summarized as follows:
Three Months Eneded | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense | $ | 1,117,540 | $ | 259,442 | $ | 1,592,414 | $ | 582,617 | ||||||||
Consulting expense | - | 22,375 | 22,375 | 44,750 | ||||||||||||
$ | 1,117,540 | $ | 281,817 | $ | 1,614,789 | $ | 627,367 |
22 |
12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Due to related parties
The Company has received non-interest bearing loans and advances from related parties as follows:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
Hoot SA I, LLC | $ | 12,963 | $ | 12,196 | ||||
Hooters Australia Partner | 404,430 | 1,087,451 | ||||||
Chanticleer Investors, LLC | 199,436 | 199,436 | ||||||
$ | 616,829 | $ | 1,299,083 |
At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company’s liabilities included amounts payable to its Australian partner in connection with Surfers Paradise and Townsville construction costs.
Due from related parties
The Company has made advances to related parties. The amounts owed to the Company are as follows:
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
Hoot SA II, III, IV LLC | $ | 45,615 | $ | 46,015 | ||||
$ | 45,615 | $ | 46,015 |
23 |
13. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company operates and reports its results as a single operating segment. Revenues and operating loss by geographic area were as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||||||||||
United States | $ | 6,230,215 | $ | 3,197,150 | $ | 10,327,757 | $ | 5,834,909 | ||||||||
South Africa | 1,567,847 | 1,662,670 | 3,245,429 | 3,303,756 | ||||||||||||
Australia | 2,021,786 | 511,680 | 3,993,383 | 511,680 | ||||||||||||
Europe | 973,187 | 1,172,864 | 1,897,615 | 2,242,998 | ||||||||||||
$ | 10,793,035 | $ | 6,544,364 | $ | 19,464,184 | $ | 11,893,343 | |||||||||
Operating Income (Loss): | ||||||||||||||||
United States | $ | (1,625,648 | ) | $ | (1,077,902 | ) | $ | (3,116,777 | ) | $ | (2,574,339 | ) | ||||
South Africa | 36,189 | (73,091 | ) | (17,439 | ) | (149,615 | ) | |||||||||
Australia | (492,709 | ) | (280,568 | ) | (857,776 | ) | (280,568 | ) | ||||||||
Europe | (7,968 | ) | 37,515 | (529 | ) | 25,809 | ||||||||||
$ | (2,090,136 | ) | $ | (1,394,046 | ) | $ | (3,992,521 | ) | $ | (2,978,713 | ) |
Long-lived assets by geographic area were as follows:
Long Lived Assets: | June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | ||||||
United States | $ | 18,169,066 | $ | 15,299,108 | ||||
South Africa | 2,279,737 | 2,172,528 | ||||||
Australia | 14,334,907 | 13,068,305 | ||||||
Europe | 3,476,929 | 3,648,133 | ||||||
Brazil | 135,000 | 135,000 | ||||||
$ | 38,395,639 | $ | 34,323,074 |
14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
On March 26, 2013, our South African operations received Notice of Motion filed in the Kwazulu-Natal High Court, Durban, Republic of South Africa, filed against Rolalor (PTY) LTD (“Rolalor”) and Labyrinth Trading 18 (PTY) LTD (“Labyrinth”) by Jennifer Catherine Mary Shaw (“Shaw”). Rolalor and Labyrinth were the original entities formed to operate the Johannesburg and Durban locations, respectively. On September 9, 2011, the assets and the then-disclosed liabilities of these entities were transferred to Tundraspex (PTY) LTD (“Tundraspex”) and Dimaflo (PTY) LTD (“Dimaflo”), respectively. The current entities, Tundraspex and Dimaflo are not parties in the lawsuit. Shaw is requesting that the Respondents, Rolalor and Labyrinth, be wound up in satisfaction of an alleged debt owed in the total amount of R4,082,636 (approximately $480,000). The two Notices were defended and argued in the High Court of South Africa (Durban) on January 31, 2014. Madam Justice Steryi dismissed the action with costs on May 5, 2014. Ms. Shaw has appealed this decision, and a court date has been set for February 1, 2016.
In connection with our 2011 acquisitions of the South African entities (whereby, on October 1, 2011, Rolalor, Alimenta 177(Pty.) Ltd. and Labyrinth transferred their respective net assets to the newly formed entities controlled by the Company), the Company believes the purchase and sale with the seller was accomplished in accordance with the laws and regulations of the taxing authorities in South Africa. However, there can be no absolute assurance as to whether the business acquired continues to have any outstanding tax and regulatory filing requirements, (i.e. not filed certain corporate tax returns for previous years) as well as whether the local authorities could seek to recover any unpaid taxes, interest, penalties, or other amounts due from the Company, its shareholders or others. The Company is not aware of any existing obligations that remain outstanding for which the Company may be required to settle. In connection with acquiring the net assets of the business, the Company may be entitled to be reimbursed by the seller for any pre-acquisition obligations of the business that may arise post-acquisition.
24 |
In addition to the matters disclosed above, the Company may be involved in legal proceedings and claims that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. These actions, when ultimately concluded and settled, will not, in the opinion of management, have a material adverse effect upon the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the company.
15. DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized in the following tables according to FASB ASC 820 pricing levels.
At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company’s available-for-sale equity securities were valued using Level 1 and Level 2 inputs as summarized above. Level 1 inputs are based on unadjusted prices for identical assets in active markets that the Company can access. Level 2 inputs are based on quoted prices for similar assets other than quoted prices in Level 1, quoted prices in markets that are not yet active, or other inputs that are observable or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets.
The derivative liabilities are measured at fair value using quoted market prices and estimated volatility factors based on historical quoted market prices for the Company’s common stock, and are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
Certain assets are not carried at fair value on a recurring basis, including investments accounted for under the equity and cost methods. Accordingly, such investments are only included in the fair value hierarchy disclosure when the investment is subject to re-measurement at fair value after initial recognition and the resulting re-measurement is reflected in the consolidated financial statements.
The following table provides a summary of the changes in fair value, including net transfers in and/or out, of all financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs:
Fair Value Measurement Using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted prices | ||||||||||||||||
in active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
markets of | other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
identical | observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Recorded | assets | inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities | $ | 35,362 | $ | 35,362 | $ | - | $ | 35,362 | ||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||
Embedded conversion feature | $ | 1,458,499 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 1,458,499 | ||||||||
Warrants | $ | 388,693 | $ | 388,693 | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities | $ | 35,362 | $ | 35,362 | $ | - | $ | 35,362 | ||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||
Embedded conversion feature | $ | 1,610,900 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 1,610,900 | ||||||||
Warrants | $ | 334,300 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 334,300 |
25 |
At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company’s available-for-sale equity securities were valued using Level 1 and Level 2 inputs as summarized above. Level 1 inputs are based on unadjusted prices for identical assets in active markets that the Company can access. Level 2 inputs are based on quoted prices for similar assets other than quoted prices in Level 1, quoted prices in markets that are not yet active, or other inputs that are observable or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets.
The derivative liabilities are measured at fair value using quoted market prices and estimated volatility factors based on historical quoted market prices for the Company’s common stock, and are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
Certain assets are not carried at fair value on a recurring basis, including investments accounted for under the equity and cost methods. Accordingly, such investments are only included in the fair value hierarchy disclosure when the investment is subject to re-measurement at fair value after initial recognition and the resulting re-measurement is reflected in the consolidated financial statements.
The following table provides a summary of the changes in fair value, including net transfers in and/or out, of all financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs:
Conversion | ||||||||||||
Warrants | Feature | Total | ||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2015 | $ | 334,300 | $ | 1,610,900 | $ | 1,945,200 | ||||||
Change in fair value of derivative liability | 120,593 | (691,500 | ) | (570,907 | ) | |||||||
Amounts included in debt discount | - | 778,900 | 778,900 | |||||||||
Reclassification of derivative liability to equity | (66,200 | ) | (239,801 | ) | (306,001 | ) | ||||||
Balance at June 30, 2015 | $ | 388,693 | $ | 1,458,499 | $ | 1,847,192 |
16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Acquisition of BT’s
On July 1, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition with BT’s Burgerjoint Management, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of North Carolina (“BT’s”), including the ownership interests of four operating restaurant subsidiaries engaged in the fast casual hamburger restaurant business under the name “BT’s Burger Joint.” In consideration of the purchased assets, the Company paid a purchase price consisting of $1,400,000 in cash and 424,080 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.0001 par value per share.
A final valuation of the assets and liabilities and purchase price allocation of BT’s has not been completed as of this reporting period. Consequently, the purchase price will be allocated based upon the fair values of asset and liability amounts with the excess classified as goodwill during the third quarter of 2015.
Acquisition of LBB
On July 31, 2015, Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement to acquire various entities operating eight Little Big Burger restaurants in the State of Oregon and LBB Acquisition, LLC, (“LBB”). The Company has agreed to pay a purchase price consisting of $3,600,000 in cash and shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, equal to $2,500,000 in the aggregate. Closing of the acquisition is expected to occur on or before September 30, 2015, and is dependent on various closing conditions.
Conversion of Debt
During July 2015, $225,000 of the Company’s $1 million January 2015 convertible debt was converted into 112,500 shares of common stock at $2.00 per share.
26 |
Australia
On July 14, 2015, voluntary administrators were appointed to review the affairs and assess the financial condition of the Hooters Australia stores. The initiation of voluntary administration followed the request of the Company because the Company believes its operating partner had been mismanaging the business.
The Company has 60% ownership of the following entities, all of which were placed into administration:
Hoot Gold Coast Pty. Ltd. | Australia | |
Hoot Townsville Pty. Ltd | Australia | |
Hoot Parramatta Pty Ltd | Australia | |
Hoot Campbelltown Pty. Ltd | Australia | |
Hoot Australia Pty Ltd | Australia | |
Hoot Penrith Pty Ltd | Australia | |
TMIX Management Australia Pty Ltd. | Australia |
The administration does not include Chanticleer Holdings or its subsidiaries, other than the Australian Entities.
The Administrators came to the conclusion to place the assets of the above entities up for sale to satisfy the creditors.
The Company has been negotiating with the administrators and has reached an agreement with the administrator as to the consideration for the purchase of the assets of the Hooters and the Darling Harbor Margaritaville properties located in Australia. The transactions will allow the Company to continue to operate its Hooters Australia stores, and also take over operations of the Margaritaville store, which it did not previously own.
The Company and its new partner in Australia have established new legal entities for the purpose of purchasing the assets from administration, holding the franchise rights for Hooters and the Darling Harbor Margaritaville, and operating the stores. Through these entities, the Company’s ownership in the Hooters Australia stores will be 80%. Through this agreement, the Company will also obtain a 50% ownership of the Margaritaville store. Also as part of this agreement the Company will obtain ownership of certain gaming machines and gaming licenses located at the Margaritaville store. The Company will receive 100% of the gaming revenue from these gaming machines and licenses.
As of July 14, 2015, the Company lost temporary control of these assets as a result of the administrative process, however, the Company anticipates regaining control in the near future. In the event that the Company is not able to complete the transactions and regain control of the Australia operations, it may then have to deconsolidate the subsidiary and may incur an impairment of its investment in those subsidiaries.
27 |
ITEM 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include projections, predictions, expectations or statements as to beliefs or future events or results or refer to other matters that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by these statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report are based on various factors and were derived using numerous assumptions. In some cases, you can identify these forward-looking statements by the words “anticipate”, “estimate”, “plan”, “project”, “continuing”, “ongoing”, “target”, “aim”, “expect”, “believe”, “intend”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “could”, or the negative of those words and other comparable words. You should be aware that those statements reflect only the Company’s predictions. If known or unknown risks or uncertainties should materialize, or if underlying assumptions should prove inaccurate, actual results could differ materially from past results and those anticipated, estimated or projected. You should bear this in mind when reading this Quarterly Report and not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to:
● | Operating losses may continue for the foreseeable future; we may never be profitable; |
● | Inherent risks in expansion of operations, including our ability to acquire additional territories, generate profits from new restaurants and franchise operations, find suitable sites and develop and construct locations in a timely and cost-effective way; |
● | Inherent risks associated with acquiring and starting new restaurant concepts and store locations: |
● | General risk factors affecting the restaurant industry, including current economic climate, costs of labor and food prices; |
● | Intensive competition in our industry and competition with national, regional chains and independent restaurant operators; |
● | Our rights to operate and franchise the Hooters-branded restaurants are dependent on the Hooters’ franchise agreements; |
● | We do not have full operational control over the businesses of our franchise partners or operations where we hold less 100% ownership; |
● | Failure to protect our intellectual property rights, including the brand image of our restaurants; |
● | Our business has been adversely affected by declines in discretionary spending and may be affected by changes in consumer preferences; |
● | Increases in costs, including food, labor and energy prices; |
● | Our business and the growth of our Company is dependent on the skills and expertise of management and key personnel; |
● | Constraints could affect our ability to maintain competitive cost structure, including, but not limited to labor constraints; |
● | Work stoppages at our restaurants or supplier facilities or other interruptions of production; |
● | Our food service business and the restaurant industry are subject to extensive government regulation; |
● | We may be subject to significant foreign currency exchange controls in certain countries in which we operate; |
● | Inherent risk in foreign operations and currency fluctuations; |
● | We may not attain our target development goals and aggressive development could cannibalize existing sales; |
● | Current conditions in the global financial markets and the distressed economy; |
● | A decline in market share or failure to achieve growth; |
● | Unusual or significant litigation, governmental investigations or adverse publicity, or otherwise; |
● | Our debt financing agreements expose us to interest rate risks, contain obligations that may limit the flexibility of our operations, and may limit our ability to raise additional capital; |
● | Adverse effects on our results from a decrease in or cessation or clawback of government incentives related to investments; and |
● | Adverse effects on our operations resulting from certain geo-political or other events. |
28 |
You should also consider carefully the Risk Factors contained in Item 1A of Part I of this Quarterly Report filed on Form 10-Q and Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2014, which address additional factors that could cause its actual results to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements and could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, operating results and financial condition. The risks discussed in this Quarterly Report and the Annual Report are factors that, individually or in the aggregate, the Company believes could cause its actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results. You should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors. Consequently, you should not consider such disclosures to be a complete discussion of all potential risks or uncertainties.
The forward-looking statements are based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and, except to the extent required by federal securities laws, the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. In addition, the Company cannot assess the impact of each factor on its business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
Management’s Analysis of Business
We are in the business of owning and operating fast casual dining concepts, including Hooters franchises and other fast casual restaurant and bar concepts domestically and internationally.
We own and operate fourteen Hooters franchises and several other fast casual restaurant brands, including the American Burger Company chain and a majority interest in the Just Fresh restaurant chain. Hooters restaurants are casual beach-themed establishments feature music, sports on large flat screens, and a menu that includes seafood, sandwiches, burgers, salads, and of course, Hooters original chicken wings and the “nearly world famous” Hooters Girls.
American Burger Company (“ABC”) is a 10-year-old fast casual dining chain consisting of five locations in New York and the Carolinas, known for its diverse menu featuring fresh salads, customized burgers, milk shakes, sandwiches, and beer and wine. In March 2015, we acquired burger chain BGR: The Burger Joint, which consists of twenty-two locations in the United States and two franchise locations in the Middle East.
The Just Fresh restaurant chain first opened in 1994 and currently operates seven company owned locations in Charlotte, North Carolina that offer fresh-squeezed juices, gourmet coffee, fresh-baked goods and premium-quality, made-to-order sandwiches, salads and soups.
We expect to either own 100% of the restaurant or franchise location or partner with a local individual in the countries or regions we target. We based this decision on what we believe to be the successful launch of our South African Hooters venture and believe we have aligned partners and operators in various domestic and international markets. We are focused on expanding our Hooters, ABC, and Just Fresh operations, and expect to invest in the United States, South Africa, Brazil, Australia and Europe.
As of June, 30, 2015, system-wide store count totaled 47, consisting of 35 company-owned locations and 12 franchise locations.
On July 1, 2015, we acquired BT’s Burger Joint, adding four locations in Charlotte, North Carolina. On July 31, 2015, we entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Little Big Burger, which is expected to add eight locations in Portland, Oregon during the third calendar quarter.
29 |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2014
Our results of operations are summarized below:
Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||
Amount | %
of Restaurant Net Sales | Amount | %
of Restaurant Net Sales | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
Restaurant sales, net | $ | 10,480,370 | $ | 6,443,489 | 62.7 | % | ||||||||||||||
Gaming income, net | 99,823 | 75,724 | 31.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Management fees - non-affiliate | 77,903 | 25,151 | 209,7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Frachise income | 134,939 | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 10,793,035 | 6,544,364 | 64.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Restaurant cost of sales | 3,616,930 | 34.5 | % | 2,292,745 | 35.6 | % | 57.8 | % | ||||||||||||
Restaurant operating expenses | 6,384,905 | 60.9 | % | 3,766,452 | 58.5 | % | 69.5 | % | ||||||||||||
Restaurant pre-opening and closing expenses | 391,442 | 3.7 | % | 260,981 | 4.1 | % | 50.0 | % | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 2,081,583 | 19.9 | % | 1,236,160 | 19.2 | % | 68.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 408,311 | 3.9 | % | 382,072 | 5.9 | % | 6.9 | % | ||||||||||||
Total expenses | 12,883,171 | 122.9 | % | 7,938,410 | 123.2 | % | 62.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Loss from operations | $ | (2,090,136 | ) | $ | (1,394,046 | ) | 49.9 | % |
Revenue
Total revenue increased 64.9% to $10,793,035 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $6,544,364 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. Total revenue increased from growth in restaurant sales, gaming revenue and management fees resulting from the increase in store locations owned and operated by the Company largely attributable to the acquisitions.
Revenues from restaurant sales, net increased 62.7% to $10,480,370 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $6,443,489 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. Restaurant sales increased due primarily to growth in the number of acquired store locations owned and operated by the Company.
Gaming income increased 31.8% to $99,823 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $75,724 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. We began earning revenue from gaming machines starting January 31, 2014 in connection with the acquisition of the Hooters restaurant an attached gaming facility in Oregon. In addition, on July 1, 2014, we began earning revenue from gaming machines located in Sydney Australia, which revenues will continue until the $5 million of debt assumed in connection with the acquisition of the Hooters franchise stores in Australia is repaid. After that debt has been repaid, our participation in the gaming revenue at the Sydney location will decrease from 100% to 60%.
Management fee income increased 209.7% to $77,903 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $25,151 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 primarily from fees earned in Australia.
Franchise income was 134,939 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared with zero in the prior year. The franchise income resulted from the acquisition of BGR: The Burger Joint in March 2015.
Restaurant cost of sales
Restaurant cost of sales increased 57.8% to $3,616,930 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $2,292,745 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 due to the increase in the number of store locations and related restaurant business volumes largely attributable to the acquisitions.
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As a percentage of restaurant sales, net, restaurant cost of sales decreased to 34.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from 35.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2014. Our cost of restaurant sales as a percentage of cost of restaurant sales to restaurant revenues for each region of operations is included in the following table:
Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cost of Restaurant Sales | Amount | % of Restaurant Net Sales | Amount | % of Restaurant Net Sales | % Change | |||||||||||||||
Hooters - South Africa | $ | 573,381 | 36.6 | % | $ | 634,101 | 38.1 | % | -9.6 | % | ||||||||||
Hooters - Europe | 344,427 | 35.4 | % | 427,442 | 36.4 | % | -19.4 | % | ||||||||||||
American Burger Company | 384,687 | 33.6 | % | 294,323 | 39.4 | % | 30.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Just Fresh | 514,477 | 35.1 | % | 454,937 | 36.2 | % | 13.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Hooters - Australia | 667,548 | 34.4 | % | 151,724 | 29.7 | % | 340.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Hooters - Pacific NW | 400,880 | 33.1 | % | 330,218 | 30.2 | % | 21.4 | % | ||||||||||||
BGR: The Burger Joint | 731,530 | 33.6 | % | - | ||||||||||||||||
Total Cost of Sales | $ | 3,616,930 | 34.5 | % | $ | 2,292,745 | 35.6 | % | 57.8 | % |
Restaurant operating expenses
Restaurant operating expenses increased 69.5% to $6,384,905 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $3,766,452 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 due to the increase in the number of store locations and related restaurant business volumes.
Our restaurant operating expenses as well as the percentage of cost of restaurant sales to restaurant revenues for each region of operations is included in the following table:
Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||
Restaurant Operating Expenses | Amount | %
of Restaurant Net Sales | Amount | %
of Restaurant Net Sales | % Change | |||||||||||||||
Hooters - South Africa | $ | 759,597 | 48.4 | % | $ | 818,987 | 49.3 | % | -7.3 | % | ||||||||||
Hooters - Europe | 506,198 | 52.0 | % | 581,482 | 49.6 | % | -12.9 | % | ||||||||||||
American Burger Company | 834,672 | 73.0 | % | 587,405 | 78.6 | % | 42.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Just Fresh | 769,350 | 52.5 | % | 650,417 | 51.8 | % | 18.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Hooters - Australia | 1,411,883 | 72.7 | % | 342,351 | 66.9 | % | 312.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Hooters - Pacific NW | 894,762 | 73.9 | % | 785,810 | 71.9 | % | 13.9 | % | ||||||||||||
BGR: The Burger Joint | 1,208,443 | 55.5 | % | - | ||||||||||||||||
Total Restaurant operating expenses | $ | 6,384,905 | 60.9 | % | $ | 3,766,452 | 58.5 | % | 69.5 | % |
Restaurant pre-opening and closing expenses
Restaurant pre-opening and closing expenses increased 50.0% to $391,442 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $260,981 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The increase was due primarily to the Company’s opening of the Townsville Hooters location in Australia and the closing of our ABC location in Columbia, South Carolina.
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General and Administrative Expense (“G&A”)
G&A increased 68.4% to $2,081,583 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $1,236,160 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. As a percentage of restaurant revenue, G&A increased to 19.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from 19.2 % for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The slight increase in G&A as a percent of revenue is primarily due to the growth through acquisitions that increased the scale of our business and will allow us to more effectively leverage our operating overhead over a larger revenue base going forward. The more significant components of G&A are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
General and Administrative Expenses | 2015 | 2014 | % Change | |||||||||
Professional fees | $ | 468,804 | $ | 259,790 | 80.5 | % | ||||||
Salary and benefits | 665,251 | 435,921 | 52.6 | % | ||||||||
Consulting and investor relations fees | 481,892 | 225,915 | 113.3 | % | ||||||||
Travel and entertainment | 84,558 | 59,686 | 41.7 | % | ||||||||
Shareholder services and fees | 20,286 | 33,519 | -39.5 | % | ||||||||
Other G&A | 360,792 | 221,329 | 63.0 | % | ||||||||
Total G&A Expenses | $ | 2,081,583 | $ | 1,236,160 | 68.4 | % |
Professional fees increased 80.5% to $468,804 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $259,790 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 due to increased accounting, audit and legal fees attributable to the increased scope and complexity of our operations following the acquisitions.
Salary and benefits increased 52.6 % to $665,251 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $435,921 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 primarily due to the addition of restaurant management personnel during 2014 and 2015 to support our growth.
Consulting and investor relations fees increased 113.3 % to $481,892 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $225,915 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The Company utilizes outside consultants and investor relations firms in both years in connection with expanding the Company’s business and marketing initiatives.
Travel and entertainment increased 41.7% to $84,558 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $59,686 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 due to increased personnel supporting our global operations.
Shareholder services and fees decreased 39.5% to $20,286 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $33,519 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 primarily due to the reduction of the Company’s rates.
Other G&A expenses increased 63.0% to $360,792 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $221,329 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 primarily due to the growth in our operations.
We expect the costs associated with the activities of the restaurant business and corporate activities to increase as we continue to grow, but we expect G&A as a percentage of sales to decline as we leverage our overhead across a larger business.
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense increased 6.9% to $408,311 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $382,072 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 due to increased depreciable property and equipment and franchise fees associated with acquired and newly opened restaurants.
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Other income (expense) consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
Other Income (Expense) | 2015 | 2014 | % Change | |||||||||
Interest expense | $ | (1,373,797 | ) | $ | (350,760 | ) | 291.7 | % | ||||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | 232,854 | 272,100 | -14.4 | % | ||||||||
Realized gains on securities | - | 4,127 | -100.0 | % | ||||||||
Other income | 76,859 | 4,552 | 1588.5 | % | ||||||||
Total Other Income (Expense) | $ | (1,064,084 | ) | $ | (69,981 | ) | 1420.5 | % |
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased 291.7% to $1,373,797 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $350,760 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The Company increased its debt obligations and related interest expenses in connection with the Company’s growth strategy and recent business combinations, which included the assumption of $5 million in additional long term debt for the acquisition of the Australia entities. The three months ended June 30, 2015 also included one-time accelerated non-cash amortization of debt discount of approximately $643,000 related to conversion of a note payable of $1 million.
Change in Fair Value of Derivative Liability
Change in fair value of derivative liability amounted to $232,854 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 from $272,100 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The liability is a non-cash income or expense associated with our convertible debt and is adjusted quarterly based on the change in the fair value of the derivative price of the Company’s common stock.
Realized Gains
Realized gains resulted from the sale of investments in the prior year. We did not sell any investments in the current year and recognized $4,127 for the three months ended June 30, 2014.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) was $76,859 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to income of $4,552 for the prior year period. The increase is primarily attributable to an increase in fees received from our restaurants for sponsorship fees.
NET GAIN (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Net gain from discontinued operations was $2,088 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to a net loss of $72,300 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The Company discontinued the operations of its Spoon business in December 2014.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE six MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 COMPARED TO THE six MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2014
Our results of operations are summarized below:
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||
Amount | %
of Restaurant Net Sales | Amount | %
of Restaurant Net Sales | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
Restaurant sales, net | $ | 18,902,212 | $ | 11,711,957 | 61.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Gaming income, net | 231,850 | 131,235 | 76.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Management fees - non-affiliate | 179,124 | 50,151 | 257.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Frachise income | 150,998 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 19,464,184 | 11,893,343 | 63.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Restaurant cost of sales | 6,578,588 | 34.8 | % | 4,169,671 | 35.6 | % | 57.8 | % | ||||||||||||
Restaurant operating expenses | 11,453,044 | 60.6 | % | 6,869,978 | 58.7 | % | 66.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Restaurant pre-opening and closing expenses | 598,189 | 3.2 | % | 260,981 | 2.2 | % | 129.2 | % | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 3,979,936 | 21.1 | % | 2,844,743 | 24.3 | % | 39.9 | % | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 846,948 | 4.5 | % | 726,683 | 6.2 | % | 16.5 | % | ||||||||||||
Total expenses | 23,456,705 | 124.1 | % | 14,872,056 | 127.0 | % | 57.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Loss from operations | $ | (3,992,521 | ) | $ | (2,978,713 | ) | 34.0 | % |
Revenue
Total revenue increased 63.7% to $19,464,184 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $11,893,343 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Total revenue increased from growth in restaurant sales, gaming revenue and management fees resulting from the increase in store locations owned and operated by the Company largely attributable to the acquisitions.
Revenues from restaurant sales, net increased 61.4% to $18,902,212 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $11,711,957 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Restaurant sales increased due primarily to growth in the number of acquired store locations owned and operated by the Company.
Gaming income increased 76.7% to $231,850 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $131,235 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. We began earning revenue from gaming machines starting January 31, 2014 in connection with the acquisition of the Hooters restaurant an attached gaming facility in Oregon. In addition, on July 1, 2014, we began earning revenue from gaming machines located in Sydney Australia, which revenues will continue until the $5 million of debt assumed in connection with the acquisition of the Hooters franchise stores in Australia is repaid. After that debt has been repaid, our participation in the gaming revenue at the Sydney location will decrease from 100% to 60%.
Management fee income increased 257.2% to $179,124 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $50,151 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 primarily from fees earned in Australia.
Franchise income was $150,998 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared with zero in the prior year. The franchise income resulted from the acquisition of BGR: The Burger Joint in March 2015.
Restaurant cost of sales
Restaurant cost of sales increased 57.8% to $6,578,588 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $4,169,671 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 due to the increase in the number of store locations and related restaurant business volumes largely attributable to the acquisitions.
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As a percentage of restaurant sales, net, restaurant cost of sales decreased to 34.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from 35.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Our cost of restaurant sales as a percentage of cost of restaurant sales to restaurant revenues for each region of operations is included in the following table:
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cost of Restaurant Sales | Amount | % of Restaurant Net Sales | Amount | % of Restaurant Net Sales | % Change | |||||||||||||||
Hooters - South Africa | $ | 1,231,708 | 38.0 | % | $ | 1,261,735 | 38.2 | % | -2.4 | % | ||||||||||
Hooters - Europe | 662,526 | 34.9 | % | 800,366 | 35.7 | % | -17.2 | % | ||||||||||||
American Burger Company | 776,804 | 35.0 | % | 557,196 | 39.7 | % | 39.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Just Fresh | 974,736 | 35.2 | % | 853,987 | 35.3 | % | 14.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Hooters - Australia | 1,315,025 | 34.6 | % | 151,724 | 29.7 | % | 766.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Hooters - Pacific NW | 758,485 | 31.3 | % | 544,663 | 29.7 | % | 39.3 | % | ||||||||||||
BGR: The Burger Joint | 859,304 | 33.8 | % | - | ||||||||||||||||
Total Cost of Sales | $ | 6,578,588 | 34.8 | % | $ | 4,169,671 | 35.6 | % | 57.8 | % |
Restaurant operating expenses
Restaurant operating expenses increased 66.7% to $11,453,044 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $6,869,978 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 due to the increase in the number of store locations and related restaurant business volumes.
Our restaurant operating expenses as well as the percentage of cost of restaurant sales to restaurant revenues for each region of operations is included in the following table:
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||
Restaurant Operating Expenses | Amount | % of Restaurant Net Sales | Amount | % of Restaurant Net Sales | % Change | |||||||||||||||
Hooters - South Africa | $ | 1,642,112 | 50.6 | % | $ | 1,726,431 | 52.3 | % | -4.9 | % | ||||||||||
Hooters - Europe | 1,037,944 | 54.7 | % | 1,157,703 | 51.6 | % | -10.3 | % | ||||||||||||
American Burger Company | 1,578,232 | 71.1 | % | 1,121,029 | 79.8 | % | 40.8 | % | ||||||||||||
Just Fresh | 1,444,876 | 52.1 | % | 1,252,301 | 51.8 | % | 15.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Hooters - Australia | 2,629,441 | 69.2 | % | 342,351 | 66.9 | % | 668.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Hooters - Pacific NW | 1,708,270 | 70.4 | % | 1,270,163 | 69.3 | % | 34.5 | % | ||||||||||||
BGR: The Burger Joint | 1,412,169 | 55.5 | % | - | ||||||||||||||||
Total Restaurant operating expenses | $ | 11,453,044 | 60.6 | % | $ | 6,869,978 | 58.7 | % | 66.7 | % |
Restaurant pre-opening and closing expenses
Restaurant pre-opening and closing expenses increased 129.2% to $598,189 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from 260,981 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. The increase was due primarily to the Company’s opening of the Townsville Hooters location in Australia in May 2015 and the closing of our ABC location in Columbia, South Carolina.
35 |
General and Administrative Expense (“G&A”)
G&A increased 39.9% to $3,979,936 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $2,844,743 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. As a percentage of restaurant revenue, G&A decreased to 21.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from 24.3 % for the six months ended June 30, 2014. The improvement in G&A as a percent of revenue is primarily due to the growth through acquisitions that increased that scale of our business and allowed us to more effectively leverage our operating overhead over a larger revenue base. The more significant components of G&A are summarized as follows:
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
General and Administrative Expenses | 2015 | 2014 | % Change | |||||||||
Professional fees | $ | 917,794 | $ | 619,307 | 48.2 | % | ||||||
Salary and benefits | 1,115,689 | 843,034 | 32.3 | % | ||||||||
Consulting and investor relations fees | 1,122,285 | 790,448 | 42.0 | % | ||||||||
Travel and entertainment | 152,613 | 134,305 | 13.6 | % | ||||||||
Shareholder services and fees | 38,275 | 74,486 | -48.6 | % | ||||||||
Other G&A | 633,280 | 383,163 | 65.3 | % | ||||||||
Total G&A Expenses | $ | 3,979,936 | $ | 2,844,743 | 39.9 | % |
Professional fees increased 48.2% to $917,794 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $619,307 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 due to increased accounting, audit and legal fees attributable to the increased scope and complexity of our operations following the acquisitions.
Salary and benefits increased 32.3 % to $1,115,689 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $843,034 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 primarily due to the addition of restaurant management personnel during 2014 and 2015 to support our growth.
Consulting and investor relations fees increased 42.0 % to $1,112,285 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $790,448 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. The Company utilizes outside consultants and investor relations firms in both years in connection with expanding the Company’s business and marketing initiatives.
Travel and entertainment increased 13.6% to $152,613 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $134,305 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 due to increased personnel supporting our global operations.
Shareholder services and fees decreased 48.6% to $38,275 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $74,486 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 primarily due to the reduction of the Company’s rates.
Other G&A expenses increased 65.3% to $633,280 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $383,163 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 primarily due to the growth in our operations.
We expect the costs associated with the activities of the restaurant business and corporate activities to increase as we continue to grow, but we expect G&A as a percentage of sales to decline as we leverage our overhead across a larger business.
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense increased 16.5% to $846,948 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $726,683 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 due to increased depreciable property and equipment and franchise fees associated with acquired and newly opened restaurants.
36 |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Other income (expense) consisted of the following:
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
Other Income (Expense) | 2015 | 2014 | % Change | |||||||||
Interest expense | $ | (2,078,649 | ) | $ | (687,541 | ) | 202.3 | % | ||||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | 570,907 | 704,200 | -18.9 | % | ||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | (170,089 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
Realized gains on securities | - | 101,472 | -100.0 | % | ||||||||
Equity in losses of investments | - | (40,694 | ) | -100.0 | % | |||||||
Other income | 75,326 | 7,838 | 861.0 | % | ||||||||
Total Other (Expense) Income | $ | (1,602,505 | ) | $ | 85,275 | -1979.2 | % |
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased 202.3% to $2,078,649 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $687,541 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. The Company increased its debt obligations and related interest expenses in connection with the Company’s growth strategy and recent business combinations, which included the assumption of $5 million in additional long term debt for the acquisition of the Australia entities. The six months ended June 30, 2015 also included one-time accelerated non-cash amortization of debt discount of approximately $643,000 related to conversion of a note payable of $1 million.
Change in Fair Value of Derivative Liability
Change in fair value of derivative liability amounted to $570,907 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 from $704,200 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. The liability is a non-cash income or expense associated with our convertible debt and is adjusted quarterly based on the change in the fair value of the derivative price of the Company’s common stock
Loss on extinguishment of debt
During the six months ended June 30, 2015, two of the Company’s convertible notes and one of the Company’s term debt instruments were converted by the holders into shares of the Company’s common stock. In connection with the conversions, the Company recognized a loss on extinguishment of convertible debt, related accrued interest, penalties and derivative liabilities totaling $125,089 and a loss on extinguishment of term debt of $45,000. The Company did not have any debt conversions in the prior year.
Realized Gains
Realized gains resulted from the sale of investments in the prior year. We did not sell any investments in the current year and recognized $101,472 for the six months ended June 30, 2014.
Equity in Earnings of Investments
Income from operations of unconsolidated affiliates
Effective April 1, 2014, we completed the step acquisition of a 60% controlling interest in our Hooters Australia joint venture resulting in the consolidation of these entities.
Prior to the acquisition, we accounted for our 49% interest in Hooters Australia under the equity method of accounting, and our share of earnings and losses was recorded in equity in losses from investments in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. The Hooters Australia results of operations are reflected in the respective line items in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss following April 1, 2014.
37 |
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) was a loss of $75,326 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to income of $7,838 for the prior year period. The increase is primarily attributable to an increase in fees received from our restaurants for sponsorship fees.
NET GAIN (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Net gain from discontinued operations was $189 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to a loss of $104,973 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. The Company discontinued the operations of its Spoon business in December 2014.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of June 30, 2015, our cash balance was $2,808,181. The level of additional cash needed to fund operations and our ability to conduct business for the next twelve months will be influenced primarily by the following factors:
● the pace of growth in our restaurant businesses and related investments in opening new stores;
● the level of investment in acquisition of new restaurant businesses and entering new markets;
● our ability to manage our operating expenses and maintain gross margins as we grow:
● our ability to access the capital and debt markets;
● popularity of and demand for our fast casual dining concepts; and
● general economic conditions and changes in consumer discretionary income.
We have typically funded our operating costs, acquisition activities, working capital investments and capital expenditures with proceeds from the issuances of our common stock and other financing arrangements, including convertible debt, lines of credit, notes payable and capital leases.
Our operating plans for 2015 contemplate moderate organic growth, opening 3-4 new stores within our current markets and restaurant concepts, as well as growing through the acquisition of additional restaurant businesses to expand our market scale. We completed a rights offering raising net proceeds of approximately $7.1 million and issued $2.2 million in convertible debt to fund the acquisition of The Burger Joint and for general corporate purposes in the first quarter of 2015. During the second quarter, we completed an equity transaction raising net proceeds of approximately $1.9 million. In the third quarter, we expect to raise additional capital through the issuance of common stock to fund the acquisition of Little Big Burger, investments in Australia and general corporate purposes and extend principal payment terms on our $5 million note. As discussed in Note 16, Subsequent Events, we have entered into an agreement to acquire 50% of the assets of the Margaritaville in Sydney, Australia including 100% of the gaming machines and licenses in this location, and 80% of the assets of five Hooters location in Australia. As of the date of this filing, the Company has executed business sale agreements for the purchase of the assets of Margaritaville and four of the Hooters Australia properties. The Company expects to complete the agreement for the fifth and final Hooters Australia property imminently. The closings are contingent upon the assumption of leases, franchise agreements and, other closing conditions. We have agreed to indemnify the administrators and sellers against any losses or claims resulting from non-performance by the Company. In the event we are unable to complete the acquisitions, we could incur additional costs which could have an adverse impact on our liquidity and financial condition. The funds required to complete these acquisitions are approximately $1.4 million and $0.8 million for the Margaritaville and Hooters acquisitions, respectively.
As we execute our growth plans throughout the balance of 2015, we intend to carefully monitor the impact of growth on our working capital needs and cash balances relative to the availability of cost-effective debt and equity financing. We believe the capital resources available to us will be sufficient to fund our ongoing operations and to support our operating plans through June 30, 2016. We may raise additional capital from the issuance of new debt and equity during 2015 to continue to execute our growth plans, although there can be no assurance that we will be able to do so. In the event that such capital is not available, we may have to scale back or freeze our organic growth plans, reduce general and administrative expenses and/or curtail future acquisition plans to manage our liquidity and capital resources.
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Our condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Preparation of these statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by the application of our accounting policies. Critical accounting policies are those that require application of management’s most difficult, subjective, or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. A summary of significant accounting policies and a description of accounting policies that are considered critical may be found in our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on April 14, 2015, in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 1, and the Critical Accounting Policies section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Item 3: QUANTITATIVE and QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
Item 4: Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), as of December 31, 2014. Our management has determined that, as of June 30, 2015, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective.
Management evaluated our internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2015. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control — Integrated Framework. As a result of this assessment and based on the criteria in this framework, management has concluded that, as of June 30, 2015, our internal control over financial reporting was ineffective.
Material Weaknesses
A material weakness is a control deficiency, or a combination of control deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Management identified the following material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting:
● | Lack of sufficient qualified personnel to design, implement, and maintain an effective control environment as it relates to financial reporting. Given the significant expansion of the business and all of our operations, we did not yet integrate an effective control environment with the sufficient complement of personnel with the appropriate level of accounting knowledge, experience, and training in U.S. GAAP to assess the completeness and accuracy of certain accounting and reporting matters. |
● | Period-end financial reporting process. Given the significant expansion of the business and all of our operations we did not design or maintain effective control over the period-end financial reporting process, including control with respect to the preparation, review, supervision, and monitoring of accounting operations and financial reporting. More specifically, due to the expansion of our business, we did not yet prepare timely accounting reconciliations nor did we have adequate financial reporting personnel to prepare timely and accurate financial statements, including related disclosures. |
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The material weaknesses described above could result in misstatements that would result in a material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements in a future annual or interim period that would not be prevented or detected.
Remediation Plans
We have initiated several steps and plan to continue to evaluate and implement measures designed to improve our internal control over financial reporting in order to remediate the material weaknesses, noted specifically above.
While our evaluation of the appropriate remediation plans is still ongoing, efforts to date have included recruiting additional experienced accounting personnel at certain of our acquired businesses and improving certain processes. The Company also engages third party consultants with expertise in the preparation of financial reporting and other financial aspects of the business, as well as continuing to integrate the Company’s subsidiaries accounting personnel and processes.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
As a result of the acquisitions, the Company is evaluating additional changes to processes and policies to further standardize the internal control over financial reporting with respect to the monitoring, reporting and consolidation of the financial results of the acquired operations into the Company’s financial statements. Except for the activities described above, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period ended June 30, 2015, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
We are subject to various legal proceedings from time to time in the ordinary course of business, which may not be required to be disclosed under this Item 1. For the three month period ending June 30, 2015 covered by this Quarterly Report, there have been no reportable legal proceedings or material developments to previously reported legal proceedings.
On July 14, 2015, voluntary administrators were appointed to review the affairs and assess the financial condition of the Hooters Australia stores and the Company’s control was temporarily restricted as a result of the administrative process. The transaction will allow the Company to continue to operate all the Hooters Australia stores. In the event that the Company is not able to complete the transactions and regain control of the Australia operations in a timely manner, it may then have to deconsolidate the subsidiaries and may incur an impairment of its investment in those subsidiaries.
The Company has 60% ownership of the following entities, all of which were placed into administration:
Hoot Gold Coast Pty. Ltd. | Australia |
Hoot Townsville Pty. Ltd | Australia |
Hoot Parramatta Pty Ltd | Australia |
Hoot Campbelltown Pty. Ltd | Australia |
Hoot Australia Pty Ltd | Australia |
Hoot Penrith Pty Ltd | Australia |
TMIX Management Australia Pty Ltd. | Australia |
The administration does not include Chanticleer Holdings, Inc. or its subsidiaries, other than the Australian Entities.
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We rely in part on our franchisees. Disputes with our franchisees, or failures by our franchisees to operate successfully, to develop or finance new stores or build them on suitable sites or open them on schedule, could adversely affect our growth and our operating results.
Our franchisees could take actions that could harm our business.
A portion of our growth strategy depends on opening new stores both domestically and internationally. Our ability to expand our store base is influenced by factors beyond our and our franchisees’ control, which may slow store development and impair our strategy.
Failure by the Company to regain control of the Australian operations or delay in the process for an extended period of time may result in deconsolidation of the Australian subsidiaries and may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
On July 14, 2015, voluntary administrators were appointed to review the affairs and assess the financial condition of the Hooters Australia stores and the Company’s control was temporarily restricted as a result of the administrative process. The Company has been negotiating with the administrators and executed agreements for the purchase of the assets of the Hooters properties in Australia. The transaction will allow the Company to continue to operate all the Hooters Australia stores. In the event that the Company is not able to complete the transactions and regain control of the Australia operations in a timely manner, it may then have to deconsolidate the subsidiaries and may incur an impairment of its investment in those subsidiaries and may have an adverse impact on the Company’s liquidity and financial condition.
Other than the addition of the foregoing risk factors, there have been no material changes to our risk factors as previously disclosed in “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. Readers should carefully consider the other risk factors discussed in “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I of the Annual Report on Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in this Quarterly Report and the Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or future results.
ITEM 2: UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
In January 2015, the Company issued a convertible promissory note for $1,000,000. The note accrues interest at 8% per annum until the date the note is converted. The note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at 85% of the average of the lowest three closing trading prices over ten days prior the conversion date. The conversion price is subject to a floor of $1.00 per share and a ceiling of $2.00. If not converted, the note matures three years from the issuance date. The holder may demand payment in full after one year from the issuance date. The Company also issued warrants to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock, exercisable at $2.50 per share for a period of up to 5 years from the note’s original issuance date.
In January 2015, the Company also issued a convertible promissory note for a total of $150,000. The note accrues interest at 8% per annum until the date the note is converted. The note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at 85% of the average of the lowest three closing trading prices over ten days prior the conversion date. The conversion price is subject to a floor of $1.00 per share and a ceiling of $2.00. If not converted, the note matures three years from the issuance date. The Company also issued warrants to purchase 37,500 shares of common stock, exercisable at $2.50 per share for a period of up to 5 years from the note’s original issuance date.
In March 2015, the Company issued a convertible promissory note for $1,000,000. The note accrues interest at 9% per annum until the date the note is converted. The note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at $2.00 per share. If not converted, the note matures two years from the issuance date. The Company also issued warrants to purchase 320,000 shares of common stock, exercisable at $2.50 per share for a period of up to 5 years from the note’s original issuance date.
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Effective March 15, 2015, the Company closed the purchase of BGR Holdings, LLC. In consideration of the purchased assets, the Company issued 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $1,000,000 as a component of the total purchase price.
In January 2015, a convertible debt holder converted $500,000 principal plus accrued interest into 373,333 shares of the Company’s common stock. In addition, another convertible debt holder converted $250,000 principal plus accrued interest into 168,713 shares of the Company’s common stock. In March 2015, the Company issued 100,000 shares of its common stock to repay $100,000 of long term debt and related accrued interest and penalties.
The foregoing issuances of securities were made in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) on the basis that the purchasers or recipients had a pre-existing relationship with the Company and the transactions did not involve a public offering.
ITEM 3: DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not applicable.
ITEM 4: MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
None.
Exhibit No. | Description | |
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith) | |
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith) | |
32.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer of the Company, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith) | |
32.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer of the Company, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith) |
101.INS* | XBRL Instance Document | |
101.SCH* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
101.CAL* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |
101.DEF* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |
101.LAB* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |
101.PRE* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
In accordance with SEC Release 33-8238, Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are furnished and not filed.
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CHANTICLEER HOLDINGS, INC. | ||
Date: August 14, 2015 | By: | /s/ Michael D. Pruitt |
Michael D. Pruitt | ||
Chief Executive Officer | ||
(Principal Executive Officer) |
/s/ Eric S. Lederer | ||
Eric S. Lederer | ||
Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
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