SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC. - Quarter Report: 2021 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number |
001-36004 |
|
|
|
SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland |
|
20-1676382 |
||
|
|
|
||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
||
|
|
|
||
2727 North Harwood Street, Suite 300, Dallas, Texas 75201 |
|
(972) 476-1900 |
||
(Address of principal executive offices; zip code) |
|
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
|||
Common stock, par value $0.05 per share |
SRC |
New York Stock Exchange |
|||
6.000% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share |
SRC-A |
New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No □
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No □
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☒ |
Accelerated filer □ |
Non-accelerated filer □ |
Smaller reporting company ☐ |
Emerging growth company ☐ |
|||
|
|
|
||
|
|
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. □
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
|
|
As of July 29, 2021, there were 119,103,788 shares of common stock, par value $0.05, of Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. outstanding.
INDEX
|
3 |
||||
|
5 |
||||
|
Item 1. |
|
|
5 |
|
|
Item 2. |
|
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
|
26 |
|
Item 3. |
|
|
42 |
|
|
Item 4. |
|
|
42 |
|
|
43 |
||||
|
Item 1. |
|
|
43 |
|
|
Item 1A. |
|
|
43 |
|
|
Item 2. |
|
|
43 |
|
|
Item 3. |
|
|
43 |
|
|
Item 4. |
|
|
43 |
|
|
Item 5. |
|
|
43 |
|
|
Item 6. |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
45 |
GLOSSARY
1031 Exchange |
Tax-deferred like-kind exchange of properties held for business or investment purposes, pursuant to Section 1031 of the Code |
2016 ATM Program |
At-the-market equity distribution program established in November 2016, which was terminated upon entry into the 2020 ATM Program |
2017 Tax Legislation |
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 |
2019 Credit Facility |
$800.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility pursuant to the 2019 Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement |
2019 Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement |
Revolving credit and term loan agreement between the Operating Partnership and certain lenders dated January 14, 2019, as amended or otherwise modified from time to time |
2020 ATM Program |
At-the-market equity distribution program established in November 2020, pursuant to which the Corporation may offer and sell registered shares of common stock from time to time |
2020 Term Loans |
$400.0 million senior unsecured term facility pursuant to the 2020 Term Loan Agreement |
2020 Term Loan Agreement |
Term loan agreement between the Operating Partnership and certain lenders dated April 2, 2020, as amended or otherwise modified from time to time |
2021 Notes |
$345.0 million 3.75% convertible notes of the Corporation which matured in May 2021 |
2026 Senior Notes |
$300.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Operating Partnership’s 4.45% senior notes due 2026 |
2027 Senior Notes |
$300.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Operating Partnership’s 3.20% senior notes due 2027 |
2028 Senior Notes |
$450.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Operating Partnership’s 2.10% senior notes due 2028 |
2029 Senior Notes |
$400.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Operating Partnership’s 4.00% senior notes due 2029 |
2030 Senior Notes |
$500.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Operating Partnership’s 3.40% senior notes due 2030 |
2031 Senior Notes |
$450.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Operating Partnership’s 3.20% senior notes due 2031 |
2032 Senior Notes |
$350.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Operating Partnership’s 2.70% senior notes due 2032 |
Adjusted Debt |
Adjusted Debt is a non-GAAP financial measure. See definition in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Adjusted EBITDAre |
Adjusted EBITDAre is a non-GAAP financial measure. See definition in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
AFFO |
Adjusted Funds From Operations is a non-GAAP financial measure. See definition in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Amended Incentive Award Plan |
Amended and Restated Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. and Spirit Realty, L.P. 2012 Incentive Award Plan, as amended |
Annualized Base Rent (ABR) |
Represents Base Rent and earned income from direct financing leases from the final month of the reporting period, adjusted to exclude amounts from properties sold during that period and to include a full month of Base Rent for properties acquired during that period. The total is then multiplied by 12. ABR is used when calculating certain metrics to evaluate portfolio credit and diversification and to manage risk. |
AOCL |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
ASC |
Accounting Standards Codification |
Asset Management Agreement |
Asset Management Agreement between Spirit Realty, L.P. and Spirit MTA REIT dated May 31, 2018, subsequently assigned by Spirit Realty, L.P. to Spirit Realty AM Corporation on April 1, 2019 and terminated effective as of September 20, 2019 |
ASU |
Accounting Standards Update |
ATM Program |
The 2016 ATM Program or the 2020 ATM Program, as applicable |
Base Cash Rent |
Represents Base Rent reduced for amounts abated and rent deemed not probable of collection |
Base Rent |
Represents contractual rental income for the period, prior to deferral and abatement agreements, and excluding contingent rents. |
CMBS |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities |
Code |
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended |
Company |
The Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries |
Convertible Notes |
The 2021 Notes |
3
Corporation |
Spirit Realty Capital, Inc., a Maryland corporation |
CPI |
Consumer Price Index |
EBITDAre |
EBITDAre is a non-GAAP financial measure computed in accordance with standards established by NAREIT. See definition in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Exchange Act |
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended |
FASB |
Financial Accounting Standards Board |
FFO |
Funds From Operations is a non-GAAP financial measure. See definition in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
GAAP |
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States |
Interim Management Agreement |
Interim Management Agreement between Spirit Realty AM Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and Spirit MTA REIT dated June 2, 2019, which was effective from September 20, 2019 through September 4, 2020 |
LIBOR |
London Interbank Offered Rate |
NAREIT |
National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts |
OP Holdings |
Spirit General OP Holdings, LLC |
Operating Partnership |
Spirit Realty, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership |
REIT |
Real estate investment trust |
S&P |
S&P's Global Ratings |
SEC |
Securities and Exchange Commission |
Securities Act |
Securities Act of 1933, as amended |
Senior Unsecured Notes |
2026 Senior Notes, 2027 Senior Notes, 2028 Senior Notes, 2029 Senior Notes, 2030 Senior Notes, 2031 Senior Notes and 2032 Senior Notes, collectively |
Series A Preferred Stock |
6,900,000 shares of 6.000% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock issued October 3, 2017, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share |
SMTA |
Spirit MTA REIT, a Maryland real estate investment trust, or SMTA Liquidating Trust, a Maryland common law trust, as the context dictates. On January 1, 2020, Spirit MTA REIT transferred all of its assets (subject to all of its liabilities) to SMTA Liquidating Trust |
Spin-Off |
Creation of an independent, publicly traded REIT, SMTA, through our contribution of certain assets to SMTA followed by the distribution by us to our stockholders of all of the common shares of beneficial interest in SMTA. |
TSR |
Total Shareholder Return |
Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references to the “registrant, the "Company," "Spirit Realty Capital," "we," "us" or "our" refer to the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, including the Operating Partnership. Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references to the "Operating Partnership" refer to Spirit Realty, L.P. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
4
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land and improvements |
|
$ |
2,207,232 |
|
|
$ |
2,090,592 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
4,567,707 |
|
|
|
4,302,004 |
|
Total real estate investments |
|
|
6,774,939 |
|
|
|
6,392,596 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(938,308 |
) |
|
|
(850,320 |
) |
|
|
|
5,836,631 |
|
|
|
5,542,276 |
|
Intangible lease assets, net |
|
|
383,420 |
|
|
|
367,989 |
|
Real estate assets under direct financing leases, net |
|
|
7,443 |
|
|
|
7,444 |
|
Real estate assets held for sale, net |
|
|
21,783 |
|
|
|
25,821 |
|
Net investments |
|
|
6,249,277 |
|
|
|
5,943,530 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
9,403 |
|
|
|
70,303 |
|
Deferred costs and other assets, net |
|
|
228,912 |
|
|
|
157,353 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
225,600 |
|
|
|
225,600 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
6,713,192 |
|
|
$ |
6,396,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facilities |
|
$ |
13,000 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Term loans, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
177,309 |
|
Senior Unsecured Notes, net |
|
|
2,716,752 |
|
|
|
1,927,348 |
|
Mortgages payable, net |
|
|
5,823 |
|
|
|
212,582 |
|
Convertible Notes, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
189,102 |
|
Total debt, net |
|
|
2,735,575 |
|
|
|
2,506,341 |
|
Intangible lease liabilities, net |
|
|
123,640 |
|
|
|
121,902 |
|
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
169,153 |
|
|
|
167,423 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
3,028,368 |
|
|
|
2,795,666 |
|
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock and paid in capital, $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized: 6,900,000 shares issued and outstanding at both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 |
|
|
166,177 |
|
|
|
166,177 |
|
Common stock, $0.05 par value, 175,000,000 shares authorized: 119,103,912 and 114,812,615 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively |
|
|
5,955 |
|
|
|
5,741 |
|
Capital in excess of common stock par value |
|
|
6,278,735 |
|
|
|
6,126,503 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(2,758,793 |
) |
|
|
(2,688,647 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(7,250 |
) |
|
|
(8,654 |
) |
Total stockholders’ equity |
|
|
3,684,824 |
|
|
|
3,601,120 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
$ |
6,713,192 |
|
|
$ |
6,396,786 |
|
See accompanying notes.
5
SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental income |
|
$ |
164,449 |
|
|
$ |
117,190 |
|
|
$ |
299,107 |
|
|
$ |
238,553 |
|
Interest income on loans receivable |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
809 |
|
Earned income from direct financing leases |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
Related party fee income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
500 |
|
Other income |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
1,074 |
|
Total revenues |
|
|
164,626 |
|
|
|
118,524 |
|
|
|
299,767 |
|
|
|
241,244 |
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
13,450 |
|
|
|
11,975 |
|
|
|
26,496 |
|
|
|
25,465 |
|
Property costs (including reimbursable) |
|
|
6,319 |
|
|
|
7,234 |
|
|
|
11,771 |
|
|
|
13,170 |
|
Deal pursuit costs |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
1,033 |
|
Interest |
|
|
26,170 |
|
|
|
26,095 |
|
|
|
52,794 |
|
|
|
51,454 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
60,074 |
|
|
|
53,160 |
|
|
|
117,161 |
|
|
|
105,396 |
|
Impairments |
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
|
21,049 |
|
|
|
14,530 |
|
|
|
61,823 |
|
Total expenses |
|
|
114,070 |
|
|
|
119,527 |
|
|
|
223,251 |
|
|
|
258,341 |
|
Other income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on debt extinguishment |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(29,187 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Gain on disposition of assets |
|
|
37,507 |
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
39,343 |
|
|
|
1,046 |
|
Total other income |
|
|
37,497 |
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
10,156 |
|
|
|
1,046 |
|
Income (loss) before income tax expense |
|
|
88,053 |
|
|
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
86,672 |
|
|
|
(16,051 |
) |
Income tax expense |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
(209 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
|
87,924 |
|
|
|
(413 |
) |
|
|
86,455 |
|
|
|
(16,260 |
) |
Dividends paid to preferred shareholders |
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
|
(5,176 |
) |
|
|
(5,176 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
85,336 |
|
|
$ |
(3,001 |
) |
|
$ |
81,279 |
|
|
$ |
(21,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
115,005,740 |
|
|
|
102,678,967 |
|
|
|
114,840,397 |
|
|
|
102,454,557 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
115,557,555 |
|
|
|
102,678,967 |
|
|
|
115,212,294 |
|
|
|
102,454,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share issued |
|
$ |
0.6250 |
|
|
$ |
0.6250 |
|
|
$ |
1.2500 |
|
|
$ |
1.2500 |
|
See accompanying notes.
6
SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(In Thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
85,336 |
|
|
$ |
(3,001 |
) |
|
$ |
81,279 |
|
|
$ |
(21,436 |
) |
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net reclassification of amounts from AOCL |
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
Total comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
86,038 |
|
|
$ |
(2,299 |
) |
|
$ |
82,683 |
|
|
$ |
(20,032 |
) |
See accompanying notes.
7
SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
(In Thousands, Except Share Data)
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Par Value and Capital in Excess of Par Value |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Par Value |
|
|
Capital in Excess of Par Value |
|
|
Accumulated Deficit |
|
|
AOCL |
|
|
Total Stockholders’ Equity |
|
||||||||
Balances, December 31, 2020 |
|
|
6,900,000 |
|
|
$ |
166,177 |
|
|
|
114,812,615 |
|
|
$ |
5,741 |
|
|
$ |
6,126,503 |
|
|
$ |
(2,688,647 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,654 |
) |
|
$ |
3,601,120 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,469 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,469 |
) |
Dividends declared on preferred stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(4,057 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(4,057 |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
Dividends declared on common stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(71,837 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(71,837 |
) |
Tax withholdings related to net stock settlements |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(98,413 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(3,837 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(3,843 |
) |
Stock-based compensation, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
233,784 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
3,366 |
|
|
|
(407 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,971 |
|
Balances, March 31, 2021 |
|
|
6,900,000 |
|
|
$ |
166,177 |
|
|
|
114,947,986 |
|
|
$ |
5,747 |
|
|
$ |
6,129,869 |
|
|
$ |
(2,768,785 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,952 |
) |
|
$ |
3,525,056 |
|
Net income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
87,924 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
87,924 |
|
Dividends declared on preferred stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
85,336 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
85,336 |
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
Dividends declared on common stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(74,436 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(74,436 |
) |
Tax withholdings related to net stock settlements |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(12,597 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(548 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(549 |
) |
Issuance of shares of common stock, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,116,932 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
145,255 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
145,461 |
|
Stock-based compensation, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
51,591 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,611 |
|
|
|
(360 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,254 |
|
Balances, June 30, 2021 |
|
|
6,900,000 |
|
|
$ |
166,177 |
|
|
|
119,103,912 |
|
|
$ |
5,955 |
|
|
$ |
6,278,735 |
|
|
$ |
(2,758,793 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,250 |
) |
|
$ |
3,684,824 |
|
8
SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
(In Thousands, Except Share Data)
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Par Value and Capital in Excess of Par Value |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Par Value |
|
|
Capital in Excess of Par Value |
|
|
Accumulated Deficit |
|
|
AOCL |
|
|
Total Stockholders’ Equity |
|
||||||||
Balances, December 31, 2019 |
|
|
6,900,000 |
|
|
$ |
166,177 |
|
|
|
102,476,152 |
|
|
$ |
5,124 |
|
|
$ |
5,686,247 |
|
|
$ |
(2,432,838 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,461 |
) |
|
$ |
3,413,249 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(15,847 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(15,847 |
) |
Dividends declared on preferred stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(18,435 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(18,435 |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
Dividends declared on common stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(64,338 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(64,338 |
) |
Tax withholdings related to net stock settlements |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(44,488 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,347 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,349 |
) |
Issuance of shares of common stock, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
362,481 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
17,580 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
17,598 |
|
Stock-based compensation, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
148,017 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3,444 |
|
|
|
(470 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,981 |
|
Balances, March 31, 2020 |
|
|
6,900,000 |
|
|
$ |
166,177 |
|
|
|
102,942,162 |
|
|
$ |
5,147 |
|
|
$ |
5,707,271 |
|
|
$ |
(2,518,428 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,759 |
) |
|
$ |
3,349,408 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(413 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(413 |
) |
Dividends declared on preferred stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(3,001 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(3,001 |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
Dividends declared on common stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(64,402 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(64,402 |
) |
Tax withholdings related to net stock settlements |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(73,055 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,027 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,031 |
) |
Issuance of shares of common stock, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
Stock-based compensation, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
174,163 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
3,300 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,317 |
|
Balances, June 30, 2020 |
|
|
6,900,000 |
|
|
$ |
166,177 |
|
|
|
103,043,270 |
|
|
$ |
5,152 |
|
|
$ |
5,710,386 |
|
|
$ |
(2,587,850 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,057 |
) |
|
$ |
3,283,808 |
|
See accompanying notes.
9
SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In Thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
86,455 |
|
|
$ |
(16,260 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
117,161 |
|
|
|
105,396 |
|
Impairments |
|
|
14,530 |
|
|
|
61,823 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
2,116 |
|
|
|
2,598 |
|
Amortization of debt discounts |
|
|
1,523 |
|
|
|
2,466 |
|
Amortization of deferred losses on interest rate swaps |
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
6,992 |
|
|
|
6,760 |
|
Loss on debt extinguishment |
|
|
29,187 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Gain on dispositions of real estate and other assets |
|
|
(39,343 |
) |
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
Non-cash revenue |
|
|
(28,801 |
) |
|
|
(5,518 |
) |
Bad debt expense and other |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred costs and other assets, net |
|
|
(1,091 |
) |
|
|
(23,658 |
) |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
1,351 |
|
|
|
(1,190 |
) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
191,493 |
|
|
|
133,011 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions of real estate |
|
|
(480,180 |
) |
|
|
(218,935 |
) |
Capitalized real estate expenditures |
|
|
(2,627 |
) |
|
|
(8,296 |
) |
Collections of principal on loans receivable |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,710 |
|
Proceeds from dispositions of real estate and other assets, net |
|
|
29,209 |
|
|
|
17,681 |
|
Proceeds from dispositions pursuant to 1031 Exchanges retained in restricted accounts |
|
|
58,230 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(395,368 |
) |
|
|
(206,840 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities |
|
|
457,700 |
|
|
|
1,123,000 |
|
Repayments under revolving credit facilities |
|
|
(444,700 |
) |
|
|
(1,239,500 |
) |
Repayments under mortgages payable |
|
|
(208,640 |
) |
|
|
(2,021 |
) |
Borrowings under term loans |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
400,000 |
|
Repayments under term loans |
|
|
(178,000 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Repayments under Convertible Notes |
|
|
(190,426 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Borrowings under Senior Unsecured Notes |
|
|
794,842 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Debt extinguishment costs |
|
|
(26,686 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Deferred financing costs |
|
|
(7,066 |
) |
|
|
(2,377 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of offering costs |
|
|
145,659 |
|
|
|
17,553 |
|
Repurchase of shares of common stock, including tax withholdings related to net stock settlements |
|
|
(4,392 |
) |
|
|
(4,380 |
) |
Common stock dividends paid |
|
|
(144,981 |
) |
|
|
(129,908 |
) |
Preferred stock dividends paid |
|
|
(5,176 |
) |
|
|
(5,176 |
) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
188,134 |
|
|
|
157,191 |
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
(15,741 |
) |
|
|
83,362 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period |
|
|
83,298 |
|
|
|
26,023 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period |
|
$ |
67,557 |
|
|
$ |
109,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
43,791 |
|
|
$ |
40,992 |
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
|
$ |
493 |
|
|
$ |
910 |
|
10
SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In Thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Activities: |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||
Dividends declared and unpaid |
|
$ |
74,440 |
|
|
$ |
64,402 |
|
Accrued market-based award dividend rights |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
Accrued capitalized costs |
|
|
1,703 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
Accrued deferred financing costs |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
Reclass of residual value from direct financing lease to operating lease |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
6,831 |
|
Receivable for disposal of real estate property |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
See accompanying notes.
11
SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION
Organization and Operations
Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. (the "Corporation" or "Spirit" or, with its consolidated subsidiaries, the "Company") operates as a self-administered and self-managed REIT that seeks to generate sustainable and attractive returns for stockholders by primarily investing in and managing a portfolio of single-tenant, operationally essential real estate throughout the United States that is leased on a long-term, triple-net basis to tenants operating within retail, industrial, office and other property types. Single-tenant, operationally essential real estate refers to free-standing, commercial real estate facilities where tenants conduct activities that are essential to the generation of their sales and profits.
The Company’s operations are generally carried out through Spirit Realty, L.P. (the "Operating Partnership") and its subsidiaries. Spirit General OP Holdings, LLC, one of the Corporation’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, is the sole general partner and owns approximately 1% of the Operating Partnership. The Corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary (Spirit Notes Partner, LLC) are the only limited partners and together own the remaining 99% of the Operating Partnership.
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Accounting and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements include the normal, recurring adjustments necessary for fair statement of the information required to be set forth therein. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. Certain information and note disclosures, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, have been condensed or omitted from these statements pursuant to SEC rules and regulations and, accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as filed with the SEC in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including the Operating Partnership. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
These consolidated financial statements include certain special purpose entities that were formed to acquire and hold real estate encumbered by indebtedness (see Note 4). Each special purpose entity is a separate legal entity and is the sole owner of its assets and responsible for its liabilities. The assets of these special purpose entities are not available to pay, or otherwise satisfy obligations to, the creditors of any affiliate or owner of another entity unless the special purpose entities have expressly agreed and are permitted to do so under their governing documents. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, net assets totaling $11.6 million and $343.4 million, respectively, were held, and net liabilities totaling $5.7 million and $215.9 million, respectively, were owed by these encumbered special purpose entities and are included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although management believes its estimates are reasonable, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Segment Reporting
The Company views its operations as one segment, which consists of net leasing operations. The Company has no other reportable segments.
12
Revenue Recognition
Rental Income: Cash and Straight-line Rent
The Company primarily leases real estate to its tenants under long-term, triple-net leases that are classified as operating leases. To evaluate lease classification, the Company assesses the terms and conditions of the lease to determine the appropriate lease term. Options to extend, terminate or purchase are not included in the evaluation for lease classification or for recognition of rental income unless the Company is reasonably certain the tenant will exercise the option. Evaluation of lease classification also requires an estimate of the residual value of the real estate at the end of the lease term. For acquisitions, the Company uses the tangible value of the property at the date of the assessment. For lease modifications, the Company generally uses sales comparables or a direct capitalization approach to determine residual value.
The Company elected to account for lease concessions related to the COVID-19 pandemic consistent with ASC 842 as though enforceable rights and obligations for those concessions existed (regardless of whether they explicitly exist in the lease). As such, rent deferrals are recorded as an increase to rent receivables and recognized as income during the deferral period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, $9.1 million and $11.8 million, respectively, of deferrals were recognized in rental income, compared to $22.3 million for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. Lease concessions other than rent deferrals are evaluated to determine if a substantive change to the consideration in the original lease contract has occurred and should be accounted for as a lease modification.
The Company’s leases generally provide for rent escalations throughout the term of the lease. For leases with fixed rent escalators, rental income is recognized on a straight-line basis to produce a constant periodic rent over the term of the lease. Accordingly, the difference between rental income recognized on a straight-line basis and billed rents is recorded as rent receivables, which the Company will only receive if the tenant makes all rent payments through the initial term of their lease. For leases with contingent rent escalators, rental income typically increases at a multiple of any increase in the CPI over a specified period and may adjust annually or over multiple-year periods. Because of the volatility and uncertainty regarding future changes in the CPI and the Company’s inability to determine the extent to which any specific future change in the CPI is probable, increases from contingent rent escalators are recognized when the changes in the rental rates have occurred.
Some of the Company’s leases also provide for contingent rent based on a percentage of the tenant’s gross sales, which is recognized as rental income when the change in the factor on which the contingent lease payment is based actually occurs.
Rental income is subject to an evaluation for collectability, which includes management’s estimates of amounts that will not be realized based on an assessment of the risks inherent in the portfolio, considering historical experience, as well as the tenant's payment history and financial condition. The Company does not recognize rental income for amounts that are not probable of collection. For lease concessions granted in conjunction with the COVID-19 pandemic, management reviewed all amounts recognized on a tenant-by-tenant basis for collectability.
Rental Income: Tenant Reimbursement Revenue
Under a triple-net lease, the tenant is typically responsible for all improvements and is contractually obligated to pay all property operating expenses, such as real estate taxes, insurance premiums and repair and maintenance costs. Certain leases contain additional amounts recoverable from tenants for common area maintenance and certain other expenses, which are non-lease components. The Company elected to combine all its non-lease components, which were determined to have the same pattern of transfer as the related operating lease component, into a single combined lease component. Tenant reimbursement revenue is variable and is recognized in the period in which the related expenses are incurred, with the related expenses included in property costs (including reimbursable) on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. Tenant reimbursements are recorded on a gross basis in instances when our tenants reimburse us for property costs which we incur. Tenant receivables are reduced for amounts that are not probable of collection.
Rental Income: Intangible Amortization
Initial direct costs associated with the origination of a lease are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to rental revenue. Above-market and below-market lease intangibles are amortized as a decrease and increase, respectively, to rental revenue. Amortization of in-place lease intangibles is included in depreciation and amortization expense. All lease intangibles are amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, which includes any renewal options the Company is reasonably certain the tenant will exercise. If the Company subsequently determines it is reasonably certain that the tenant will not exercise the renewal options, the unamortized portion of any related lease intangible is accelerated over the remaining initial term of the lease. If the Company believes a lease intangible balance is no longer recoverable, the unamortized portion is immediately recognized in impairments in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
13
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and highly liquid investment securities with maturities at acquisition of three months or less. The Company invests cash primarily in money market funds of major financial institutions with fund investments consisting of highly-rated money market instruments and other short-term investments. Restricted cash is classified within deferred costs and other assets, net in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
June 30, 2020 |
|
|||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
9,403 |
|
|
$ |
70,303 |
|
|
$ |
97,190 |
|
Restricted cash: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1031 Exchange proceeds |
|
|
58,154 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Tenant improvements, repairs and leasing commissions (1) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
12,660 |
|
|
|
11,769 |
|
Collateral deposits (2) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
$ |
67,557 |
|
|
$ |
83,298 |
|
|
$ |
109,385 |
|
(1) Deposits held as additional collateral support by lenders to fund improvements, repairs and leasing commissions incurred to secure a new tenant.
(2) Funds held in lender-controlled accounts generally used to meet future debt service or certain property operating expenses.
Tenant Receivables
The Company reviews its tenant receivables for collectability on a regular basis, considering changes in factors such as the tenant’s payment history, the tenant’s financial condition, industry conditions in which the tenant operates and economic conditions in the geographic area in which the tenant operates. If the collectability of a receivable is not probable of collection, a direct write-off of the receivable will be made. The Company had accounts receivable balances of $27.8 million and $29.5 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, after the impact of $2.8 million and $13.1 million of receivables, respectively, were deemed not probable of collection. Receivables are recorded within deferred cost and other assets, net in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
For receivable balances related to the straight-line method of reporting rental revenue, the collectability is generally assessed in conjunction with the evaluation of rental income as described above. The Company had straight-line rent receivables of $119.9 million and $93.1 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, after the impact of $2.5 million and $14.5 million of receivables, respectively, were deemed not probable of collection. These receivables are recorded within deferred costs and other assets, net in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Goodwill
Goodwill arises from business combinations as the excess of the cost of an acquired entity over the net fair value amounts that were assigned to the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually or between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit below its carrying value. The Company performs a qualitative assessment to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. The quantitative impairment test, if deemed necessary, compares the fair value of each reporting unit with its carrying amount and impairment is recognized as the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. No impairment was recorded for the periods presented.
Forward Equity Sale Agreements
The Corporation may enter into forward sale agreements for the sale and issuance of shares of its common stock, either through an underwritten public offering or through the 2020 ATM Program. These agreements may be physically settled in stock, settled in cash, or net share settled at the Corporation’s election. The Company evaluated the forward sale agreements and concluded they meet the conditions to be classified within stockholders’ equity. Prior to settlement, a forward sale agreement will be reflected in the diluted earnings per share calculations using the treasury stock method. Under this method, the number of shares of the Corporation’s common stock used in diluted earnings per share is deemed to be increased by the excess, if any, of the number of shares of the Corporation’s common stock that would be issued upon full physical settlement of such forward sale agreement over the number of shares of the Corporation’s common stock that could be purchased by the Company in the market (based on the average market price during the period) using the proceeds receivable upon full physical settlement (based on the adjusted forward sale price at the end of the reporting period). Consequently, prior to settlement of a forward sale agreement, there will be no dilutive effect on the Company’s earnings per share except during periods when the average market price of the Corporation’s common stock is above the adjusted forward sale price. However, upon settlement of a forward sales agreement, if the Corporation elects to physically
14
settle or net share settle such forward sale agreement, delivery of the Corporation’s shares will result in dilution to the Company’s earnings per share.
Income Taxes
The Corporation has elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code. As a REIT, the Corporation generally will not be subject to federal income tax provided it continues to satisfy certain tests concerning the Company’s sources of income, the nature of the Company’s assets, the amounts distributed to the Corporation’s stockholders and the ownership of Corporation stock. Management believes the Corporation has qualified and will continue to qualify as a REIT. Even if the Corporation qualifies for taxation as a REIT, it may be subject to state and local income and franchise taxes, and to federal income tax and excise tax on its undistributed income.
Taxable income earned by any of the Company's taxable REIT subsidiaries, including from non-REIT activities, is subject to federal, state and local taxes. Taxable income from non-REIT activities managed through any of the Company's taxable REIT subsidiaries is subject to federal, state and local taxes, which are not material.
NOTE 3. INVESTMENTS
Owned Properties
As of June 30, 2021, the Company's gross investment in owned real estate properties totaled approximately $7.2 billion. The gross investment is comprised of land, buildings, lease intangible assets and lease intangible liabilities, as adjusted for any impairment, and real estate assets held under direct financing leases and real estate assets held for sale. The portfolio is geographically dispersed throughout 48 states with Texas, at 10.3%, as the only state with a gross investment greater than 10.0% of the total gross investment of the Company's entire portfolio.
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company had the following real estate activity (dollars in thousands):
|
|
Number of Properties |
|
|
Dollar Amount of Investments |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Held in Use |
|
|
Held for Sale |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Held in Use |
|
|
Held for Sale |
|
|
Total |
|
||||||
Gross balance, December 31, 2020 |
|
|
1,853 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
1,860 |
|
|
$ |
6,777,673 |
|
|
$ |
27,764 |
|
|
$ |
6,805,437 |
|
Acquisitions/improvements (1) |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
478,606 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
478,606 |
|
Dispositions of real estate (2) (3) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(41,187 |
) |
|
|
(13,062 |
) |
|
|
(54,249 |
) |
Transfers to Held for Sale |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(12,501 |
) |
|
|
12,501 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Transfers from Held for Sale |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,683 |
|
|
|
(1,683 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Impairments (4) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(12,930 |
) |
|
|
(1,600 |
) |
|
|
(14,530 |
) |
Reset of gross balances (5) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(15,590 |
) |
|
|
(743 |
) |
|
|
(16,333 |
) |
Other |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,804 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,804 |
|
Gross balance, June 30, 2021 |
|
|
1,881 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,887 |
|
|
|
7,177,558 |
|
|
|
23,177 |
|
|
|
7,200,735 |
|
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,073,704 |
) |
|
|
(1,394 |
) |
|
|
(1,075,098 |
) |
Net balance, June 30, 2021 (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,103,854 |
|
|
$ |
21,783 |
|
|
$ |
6,125,637 |
|
(1) |
Includes investments of $3.4 million of non-revenue producing capitalized expenditures during the six months ended June 30, 2021. |
(2) |
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the net gain on disposal of assets for properties held in use and held for sale was $37.2 million and $1.5 million, respectively. Additionally, there was a $0.6 million gain recognized on an asset substitution within a master lease. |
(3) |
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company sold one property pursuant to a 1031 Exchange for $58.2 million. As of June 30, 2021, none of the proceeds had been used to fund acquisitions. |
(4) |
Impairments on owned real estate is comprised of real estate and intangible asset impairment. |
(5) |
Represents write-off of gross investment balances against the related accumulated depreciation and amortization balances as a result of basis reset due to impairment or intangibles which have been fully amortized. |
(6) |
Reconciliation of total owned investments to the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2021 is as follows: |
Net investments |
|
$ |
6,249,277 |
|
||
Intangible lease liabilities, net |
|
|
|
|
(123,640 |
) |
Net balance |
|
|
|
$ |
6,125,637 |
|
15
Operating Leases
As of June 30, 2021, December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, the Company held 1,880, 1,852 and 1,756 properties under operating leases, respectively. The following table summarizes the components of rental income recognized on these operating leases in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Base cash rent(1) |
|
$ |
137,784 |
|
|
$ |
110,166 |
|
|
$ |
262,981 |
|
|
$ |
226,712 |
|
Variable cash rent (including reimbursables) |
|
|
4,311 |
|
|
|
2,404 |
|
|
|
7,325 |
|
|
|
5,793 |
|
Straight-line rent, net of uncollectible reserve(2) |
|
|
21,428 |
|
|
|
4,392 |
|
|
|
27,101 |
|
|
|
5,486 |
|
Amortization of above- and below- market lease intangibles, net (3) |
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
1,700 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
Total rental income |
|
$ |
164,449 |
|
|
$ |
117,190 |
|
|
$ |
299,107 |
|
|
$ |
238,553 |
|
(1) |
Includes net impact of amounts (recovered) / not deemed probable of collection of $(6.8) million and $(5.7) million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and $4.8 million and $5.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively. |
(2) |
Includes net impact of amounts (recovered) / not deemed probable of collection of $(13.2) million and $(11.0) million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and $2.4 million and $6.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively. |
(3) |
Excludes amortization of in-place leases of $9.7 million and $18.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and $8.7 million and $17.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, which is included in depreciation and amortization expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. |
Scheduled minimum future rent to be received under the remaining non-cancellable term of these operating leases (including contractual fixed rent increases occurring on or after July 1, 2021) at June 30, 2021 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
|
Remainder of 2021 |
|
$ |
267,702 |
|
2022 |
|
|
530,682 |
|
2023 |
|
|
515,118 |
|
2024 |
|
|
497,744 |
|
2025 |
|
|
486,039 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
3,648,755 |
|
Total future minimum rentals |
|
$ |
5,946,040 |
|
Because lease renewal periods are exercisable at the lessees' options, the preceding table presents future minimum lease payments due during the initial lease term only. In addition, the future minimum rentals do not include any contingent rentals based on a percentage of the lessees' gross sales or lease escalations based on future changes in the CPI.
The following table details lease intangible assets and liabilities, net of accumulated amortization (in thousands):
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
||
In-place leases |
|
$ |
495,658 |
|
|
$ |
473,062 |
|
Above-market leases |
|
|
84,405 |
|
|
|
83,185 |
|
Less: accumulated amortization |
|
|
(196,643 |
) |
|
|
(188,258 |
) |
Intangible lease assets, net |
|
$ |
383,420 |
|
|
$ |
367,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Below-market leases |
|
$ |
184,886 |
|
|
$ |
178,614 |
|
Less: accumulated amortization |
|
|
(61,246 |
) |
|
|
(56,712 |
) |
Intangible lease liabilities, net |
|
$ |
123,640 |
|
|
$ |
121,902 |
|
Direct Financing Leases
As of June 30, 2021, the Company held one property under a direct financing lease, which was held in use. As of June 30, 2021, this property had $3.3 million in scheduled minimum future payments to be received under its remaining non-cancellable lease term. The Company evaluated the collectability of the amounts receivable and recorded a net reserve for uncollectible amounts totaling $0.1 million during 2020, primarily as a result of the initial term extending until 2027. As of June 30, 2021, there remained a reserve of $0.1 million against the net investment balance of $7.5 million.
16
Impairments and Allowance for Credit Losses
The following table summarizes total impairments and allowance for credit losses recognized in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Real estate asset impairment |
|
$ |
7,749 |
|
|
$ |
2,097 |
|
|
$ |
13,783 |
|
|
$ |
39,618 |
|
Intangible asset impairment |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
19,175 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
21,818 |
|
Allowance for credit losses on direct financing leases |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
304 |
|
(Reversal)/allowance for credit losses on loans receivable |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(223 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
83 |
|
Total impairment loss |
|
$ |
7,800 |
|
|
$ |
21,049 |
|
|
$ |
14,530 |
|
|
$ |
61,823 |
|
NOTE 4. DEBT
The Company's debt is summarized below (dollars in thousands):
|
|
Weighted Average Effective Interest Rates (1) |
|
|
Weighted Average Stated Interest Rates (2) |
|
|
Weighted Average Remaining Years to Maturity (3) |
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
|||||
Debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facilities |
|
4.06% |
|
|
1.05% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,000 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
||
Term loans |
|
1.96% |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
178,000 |
|
|
Senior Unsecured Notes |
|
3.51% |
|
|
3.25% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,750,000 |
|
|
|
1,950,000 |
|
||
Mortgages payable |
|
4.40% |
|
|
5.83% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,601 |
|
|
|
214,237 |
|
||
Convertible Notes |
|
5.03% |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
190,426 |
|
|
Total debt |
|
3.64% |
|
|
3.24% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,768,601 |
|
|
|
2,532,663 |
|
||
Debt discount, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,441 |
) |
|
|
(7,807 |
) |
Deferred financing costs, net (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,585 |
) |
|
|
(18,515 |
) |
Total debt, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,735,575 |
|
|
$ |
2,506,341 |
|
(1) |
Includes amortization of debt discount/premium, amortization of deferred financing costs, facility fees, and non-utilization fees, where applicable, calculated for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and based on the average principal balance outstanding during the period. |
(2) |
Represents the weighted average stated interest rate based on the outstanding principal balance as of June 30, 2021. |
(3) |
Represents the weighted average remaining years to maturity based on the outstanding principal balance as of June 30, 2021. |
(4) |
Excludes deferred financing costs for the revolving credit facilities. |
Deferred financing costs and offering discount/premium incurred in connection with entering into debt agreements are amortized to interest expense over the initial term of the respective agreement. Both deferred financing costs and offering discount/premium are recorded net against the principal debt balance on the consolidated balance sheets, except for deferred costs related to revolving credit facilities, which are recorded in deferred costs and other assets, net.
Revolving Credit Facilities
On January 14, 2019, the Operating Partnership entered into the 2019 Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, which includes the 2019 Credit Facility. The 2019 Credit Facility is comprised of $800.0 million of aggregate revolving commitments with a maturity date of March 31, 2023 and includes two
extensions that can be exercised at the Company’s option. The 2019 Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement includes an accordion feature providing for an additional $400.0 million of revolving borrowing capacity, subject to satisfying certain requirements. Borrowings may be repaid, in whole or in part, at any time, without premium or penalty, but subject to applicable LIBOR breakage fees, if any.As of June 30, 2021, outstanding loans under the 2019 Credit Facility bore interest at 1-Month LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 0.90% per annum and the aggregate revolving commitments incurred a facility fee of 0.20% per annum, in each case, based on the Operating Partnership's credit rating.
The unamortized deferred financing costs were $2.0 million as of June 30, 2021, compared to $2.6 million as of December 31, 2020. As of June 30, 2021, $787.0 million of borrowing capacity was available under the 2019 Credit Facility and there were no outstanding letters of credit. The Operating Partnership's ability to borrow under the 2019 Credit Facility is subject to ongoing compliance with a number of customary financial and other affirmative and negative covenants, all of which the Company and the Operating Partnership were in compliance with as of June 30, 2021.
17
Term Loans
On April 2, 2020, the Operating Partnership entered into the 2020 Term Loan Agreement, which provided for $200.0 million of unsecured term loans with a maturity date of April 2, 2022. The 2020 Term Loan Agreement included an accordion feature, which the Operating Partnership fully exercised in the second quarter of 2020 to borrow an additional $200.0 million of term loans. The 2020 Term Loans bore interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 1.50% per annum, based on the Operating Partnership’s credit rating. In connection with entering into the 2020 Term Loan Agreement, the Company incurred $2.5 million in deferred financing costs.
On August 6, 2020, the issuance of the 2031 Senior Unsecured Notes triggered a mandatory prepayment under the 2020 Term Loan Agreement. As such, the Company repaid $222.0 million of the 2020 Term Loans and wrote-off $1.0 million of related unamortized deferred financing costs. On January 4, 2021, the Company repaid the 2020 Term Loan in full and wrote-off the remaining unamortized deferred financing costs.
Senior Unsecured Notes
The Senior Unsecured Notes were issued by the Operating Partnership and are guaranteed by the Company. The following is a summary of the Senior Unsecured Notes outstanding (dollars in thousands):
|
|
Maturity Date |
|
Interest Payment Dates |
|
Stated Interest Rate |
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
||
2026 Senior Notes |
|
September 15, 2026 |
|
March 15 and September 15 |
|
4.45% |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
2027 Senior Notes |
|
January 15, 2027 |
|
January 15 and July 15 |
|
3.20% |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
2028 Senior Notes |
|
March 15, 2028 |
|
March 15 and September 15 |
|
2.10% |
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
2029 Senior Notes |
|
July 15, 2029 |
|
January 15 and July 15 |
|
4.00% |
|
|
|
400,000 |
|
|
|
400,000 |
|
2030 Senior Notes |
|
January 15, 2030 |
|
January 15 and July 15 |
|
3.40% |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
2031 Senior Notes |
|
February 15, 2031 |
|
February 15 and August 15 |
|
3.20% |
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
2032 Senior Notes |
|
February 15, 2032 |
|
February 15 and August 15 |
|
2.70% |
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total Senior Unsecured Notes |
|
|
|
3.25% |
|
|
$ |
2,750,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,950,000 |
|
On August 6, 2020, the Operating Partnership issued $450.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2031 Senior Notes, resulting in net proceeds of $441.3 million. In connection with the August 2020 offering, the Operating Partnership incurred $4.2 million in deferred financing costs and an offering discount of $4.5 million. On March 3, 2021, the Operating Partnership issued $800.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Unsecured Notes, comprised of $450.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2028 Senior Notes and $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2032 Senior Notes, resulting in net proceeds of $787.7 million. In connection with the March 2021 offering, the Operating Partnership incurred $7.1 million in deferred financing costs and an offering discount of $5.2 million.
The Senior Unsecured Notes are redeemable in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the Operating Partnership’s option, at a redemption price equal to the sum of 100% of the principal amount of the respective Senior Unsecured Notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, up to, but not including, the redemption date; and a make-whole premium. If any of the Senior Unsecured Notes are redeemed three months or less (or two months or less in the case of the 2027 Senior Notes and 2028 Senior Notes) prior to their respective maturity dates, the redemption price will not include a make-whole premium.
As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the unamortized deferred financing costs were $21.6 million and $15.6 million, respectively, and the unamortized discount was $11.7 million and $7.0 million, respectively. In connection with the issuance of the Senior Unsecured Notes, the Company and Operating Partnership are subject to ongoing compliance with a number of customary financial and other affirmative and negative covenants, all of which the Company and the Operating Partnership were in compliance with as of June 30, 2021.
Mortgages Payable
In connection with the issuance of the 2028 and 2032 Senior Unsecured Notes, the Company repaid three of its fixed-rate non-recourse loans during the quarter ended March 31, 2021. As such, as of June 30, 2021, indirect wholly-owned special purpose entity subsidiaries of the Company were borrowers under two fixed-rate non-recourse loans. These loans have been securitized into CMBS and are secured by the borrowers' respective leased properties and related assets. The stated interest rates for the loans were 5.80% and 6.00%, respectively. As of June 30, 2021, these non-defaulted loans were each secured by one property. There were no unamortized deferred financing costs as of June 30, 2021, compared to unamortized deferred financing costs of $1.9 million as of December 31, 2020. The unamortized net premium as of both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 was $0.2 million.
18
Convertible Notes
In May 2014, the Company issued $345.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.75% convertible notes for which interest was payable semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company repurchased $154.6 million of the 2021 Notes in cash. As of December 31, 2020, the unamortized discount was $1.0 million and the unamortized deferred financing costs were $0.3 million. The 2021 notes matured on May 15, 2021, at which time they were settled in cash and the remaining discount and deferred financing costs were fully amortized.
Debt Extinguishment
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company extinguished the following debt:
|
• |
$178.0 million of indebtedness outstanding under the 2020 Term Loans, resulting in a loss on debt extinguishment of $0.7 million, |
|
• |
$207.4 million aggregate principal amount of CMBS indebtedness on three loans secured by 86 properties, resulting in a loss on debt extinguishment of $28.5 million, and |
|
• |
$190.4 million of Convertible Notes upon their maturity. |
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company did not extinguish any debt.
Debt Maturities
As of June 30, 2021, scheduled debt maturities, including balloon payments, were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Scheduled Principal |
|
|
Balloon Payment |
|
|
Total |
|
|||
Remainder of 2021 |
|
$ |
251 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
251 |
|
2022 |
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
525 |
|
2023 |
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
13,556 |
|
2024 |
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
590 |
|
2025 |
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
626 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
2,750,053 |
|
|
|
2,753,053 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,532 |
|
|
$ |
2,763,069 |
|
|
$ |
2,768,601 |
|
Interest Expense
The following table is a summary of the components of interest expense related to the Company's borrowings (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Revolving credit facilities (1) |
|
$ |
558 |
|
|
$ |
804 |
|
|
$ |
1,353 |
|
|
$ |
2,860 |
|
Term loans |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
Senior Unsecured Notes |
|
|
22,313 |
|
|
|
13,987 |
|
|
|
41,370 |
|
|
|
27,975 |
|
Mortgages payable |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
2,998 |
|
|
|
2,346 |
|
|
|
6,011 |
|
Convertible Notes |
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
3,235 |
|
|
|
2,658 |
|
|
|
6,469 |
|
Non-cash amortization of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred financing costs |
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
1,456 |
|
|
|
2,116 |
|
|
|
2,598 |
|
Debt discount, net |
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
|
1,523 |
|
|
|
2,466 |
|
Net losses related to interest rate swaps |
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
Total interest expense |
|
$ |
26,170 |
|
|
$ |
26,095 |
|
|
$ |
52,794 |
|
|
$ |
51,454 |
|
(1) |
19
Includes facility fees of approximately $0.4 million and $0.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and $0.4 million and $0.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. |
NOTE 5. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock
In November 2016, the Board of Directors approved the 2016 ATM Program and the Corporation terminated its prior program. The agreement provided for the offer and sale of shares of the Corporation’s common stock having an aggregate gross sales price of up to $500.0 million through the agents, as its sales agents or, if applicable, as forward sellers for forward purchasers, or directly to the agents acting as principals. The Company could sell shares in amounts and at times to be determined by the Company but had no obligation to sell any of the shares in the 2016 ATM program. From inception of the 2016 ATM Program through its termination in November 2020, 8.8 million shares of the Corporation’s common stock were sold. Of the total shares sold since inception, 7.0 million were sold through forward sales agreements and 0.6 million of these shares were settled during the six months ended June 30, 2021, generating net proceeds of $21.9 million.
In November 2020, the Board of Directors approved a new $500.0 million ATM Program, and the Corporation terminated its 2016 ATM program. Since inception of the 2020 ATM Program through June 30, 2021, 5.3 million shares of the Company’s common stock have been sold, all through forward sale agreements. 1.9 million of these shares were sold during the six months ended June 30, 2021. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, 3.4 million shares were issued to settle forward contracts for net proceeds of $123.6 million. 1.9 million shares remained open under forward contracts as of June 30, 2021, with a weighted average forward settlement price of $42.86 per share. The open forward contracts have final settlement dates as follows:
|
• |
1.0 million shares have a final settlement date of March 8, 2022, |
|
• |
0.5 million shares have a final settlement date of May 7, 2022, and |
|
• |
0.4 million shares have a final settlement date of February 23, 2022. |
Approximately $289.1 million remained available under the program as of June 30, 2021.
Preferred Stock
As of June 30, 2021, the Company had 6.9 million shares of 6.00% Series A Preferred Stock outstanding. The Series A Preferred Stock pays cumulative cash dividends at the rate of 6.00% per annum on the liquidation preference of $25.00 per share (equivalent to $0.375 per share on a quarterly basis and $1.50 per share on an annual basis).
Dividends Declared
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company's Board of Directors declared the following dividends:
Declaration Date |
|
Dividend Per Share |
|
|
Record Date |
|
Total Amount (in thousands) |
|
|
Payment Date |
||
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 17, 2021 |
|
$ |
0.625 |
|
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
$ |
71,837 |
|
|
April 15, 2021 |
May 19, 2021 |
|
$ |
0.625 |
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
$ |
74,436 |
|
|
July 15, 2021 |
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 17, 2021 |
|
$ |
0.375 |
|
|
March 15, 2021 |
|
$ |
2,588 |
|
|
March 31, 2021 |
May 19, 2021 |
|
$ |
0.375 |
|
|
June 15, 2021 |
|
$ |
2,588 |
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
The common stock dividend declared on May 19, 2021 is included in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2021.
NOTE 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is periodically subject to claims or litigation in the ordinary course of business, including claims generated from business conducted by tenants on real estate owned by the Company. In these instances, the Company is typically indemnified by the tenant against any losses that might be suffered, and the Company and/or the tenant are typically insured against such claims. The Company is contingently liable for $5.7 million of debt owed by one of its former tenants until the maturity of the debt on March 15, 2022. The Company has accrued the full $5.7 million liability in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet as of both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
The Company estimates future costs for known environmental remediation requirements when it is probable that the Company has incurred a liability and the related costs can be reasonably estimated. The Company considers various factors when estimating its environmental liabilities, and adjustments are made when additional information becomes available that affects the estimated costs to study or remediate any environmental issues. When only a wide range of estimated amounts can be reasonably established and no other amount within the range is better than another, the low end of the range is recorded in the consolidated financial statements. As of June 30, 2021, no accruals have been made.
20
As of June 30, 2021, there were no outstanding claims against the Company that are expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Purchase and Capital Improvement Commitments
As of June 30, 2021, the Company had commitments totaling $269.9 million, of which $246.3 million relates to future acquisitions and the remainder relates to improvements on properties the Company already owns. Acquisition commitments contain standard cancellation clauses contingent on the results of due diligence. $255.7 million of the Company’s commitments are expected to be funded during 2021, with the remainder to be funded by the end of 2023.
Lessee Contracts
The Company leases its corporate office space and certain office equipment, which are classified as operating leases. The Company's corporate office lease has an initial term through January 31, 2027 and is renewable at the Company's option for two additional periods of five years each after the initial term. The corporate office lease contains a variable cost for the lease of parking spaces and a non-lease component related to the reimbursement of certain common area maintenance expenses, both of which are recognized as incurred.
As of June 30, 2021, the Company is also a lessee under four long-term, non-cancellable ground leases under which it is obligated to pay monthly rent. For all four of the ground leases, rental expenses are reimbursed by unrelated third parties, and the corresponding rental revenue is recorded in rental income on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. All leases are classified as operating leases and have a weighted average remaining lease term of 6.6 years.
As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had a right-of-use lease asset balance of $4.1 million and $4.6 million, respectively, and operating lease liabilities of $5.7 million and $6.3 million, respectively, for these lessee contracts.
NOTE 7. DERIVATIVE AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
The Company may use interest rate derivative contracts to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates on its variable rate debt. These derivatives are considered cash flow hedges and are recorded on a gross basis at fair value. Assessments of hedge effectiveness are performed quarterly using either a qualitative or quantitative approach. The Company recognizes the entire change in the fair value in AOCL and the change is reflected as cash flow hedge changes in fair value in the supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows. Amounts will subsequently be reclassified to earnings when the hedged item affects earnings. The Company does not enter into derivative contracts for speculative or trading purposes and does not have derivative netting arrangements.
In December 2018, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements. In the third quarter of 2019, the Company terminated those interest rate swaps and accelerated the reclassification of a loss of $12.5 million from AOCL to termination of interest rate swaps as a result of a portion of the hedged forecasted transactions becoming probable not to occur. There were no events of default related to the interest rate swaps prior to their termination. Given that a portion of the hedged transactions remained probable to occur, $12.3 million of the loss was deferred in other comprehensive loss and will be amortized over the remaining initial term of the interest rate swaps, which ends March 31, 2024. As of June 30, 2021, the unamortized portion of loss in AOCL related to terminated interest rate swaps was $7.3 million.
The amount of loss reclassified from AOCL to interest expense was $0.7 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. The amount of loss reclassified from AOCL to interest expense was $1.4 million for both the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. During the next 12 months, we estimate that approximately $2.8 million will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense related to terminated hedges of existing floating-rate debt.
21
NOTE 8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
Fair value measurement of an asset on a nonrecurring basis occurs when events or changes in circumstances related to an asset indicate that the carrying amount of the asset is no longer recoverable. Real estate assets and their related intangible assets are evaluated for impairment based on certain indicators including, but not limited to: the asset being held for sale, vacant, tenant bankruptcy or delinquency, and leases expiring in 60 days or less. The fair values of real estate and intangible assets were determined using the following information, depending on availability, in order of preference: signed purchase and sale agreements (“PSA”) or letters of intent (“LOI”); broker opinions of value (“BOV”); recently quoted bid or ask prices, or market prices for comparable properties; estimates of discounted cash flows, which consider, among other things, contractual and forecasted rental revenues, leasing assumptions, expenses based upon market conditions and capitalization rates; and expectations for the use of the real estate. The following table sets forth the Company’s assets that were accounted for at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of their respective measurement dates (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Hierarchy Level |
|
|||||||||
Description |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
||||
Assets held at June 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired at March 31, 2021 |
|
$ |
2,479 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,479 |
|
Impaired at June 30, 2021 |
|
$ |
18,888 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
18,888 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets held at December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired at March 31, 2020 |
|
$ |
36,491 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
36,491 |
|
Impaired at June 30, 2020 |
|
$ |
8,055 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
8,055 |
|
Impaired at September 30, 2020 |
|
$ |
10,027 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
10,027 |
|
Impaired at December 31, 2020 |
|
$ |
14,259 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
14,259 |
|
As of June 30, 2021, the Company held 14 properties that were impaired during 2021. As of December 31, 2020, the Company held 23 properties that were impaired during 2020. For one property held at June 30, 2021 and one held at December 31, 2020, the Company estimated fair value using a capitalization rate of 14.00% and 10.06%, respectively, based on comparative capitalization rates from market comparables. For the remaining properties, the Company estimated property fair value using price per square foot from unobservable inputs and, for the properties valued using comparable properties during 2020, the price per square foot includes a discount of 0-10% to account for the market impact of COVID-19. The unobservable inputs for the remaining properties are as follows:
Unobservable Input |
|
Asset Type |
|
Property Count |
|
|
Price Per Square Foot Range |
|
Weighted Average Price Per Square Foot |
|
|
Square Footage |
|
|||
June 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PSA, LOI or BOV |
|
Retail |
|
|
9 |
|
|
$30.90 - $383.04 |
|
$ |
66.30 |
|
|
|
141,939 |
|
PSA, LOI or BOV |
|
Office |
|
|
1 |
|
|
$67.66 |
|
$ |
67.66 |
|
|
|
31,036 |
|
Comparable Properties |
|
Retail |
|
|
3 |
|
|
$29.35 - $483.09 |
|
$ |
51.62 |
|
|
|
41,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PSA, LOI or BOV |
|
Retail |
|
|
11 |
|
|
$16.67 - $338.98 |
|
$ |
43.32 |
|
|
|
577,945 |
|
Comparable Properties |
|
Retail |
|
|
10 |
|
|
$4.35 - $282.08 |
|
$ |
57.62 |
|
|
|
431,563 |
|
Comparable Properties |
|
Office |
|
|
1 |
|
|
$79.80 - $103.79 |
|
$ |
89.25 |
|
|
|
28,804 |
|
Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Financial assets and liabilities for which the carrying values approximate their fair values include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and escrow deposits, and accounts receivable and payable. Generally, these assets and liabilities are short-term in duration and are recorded at cost, which approximates fair value, on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
22
In addition, companies are required to disclose the estimated fair values of all financial instruments, even if they are not carried at their fair values. The fair values of financial instruments are estimates based upon market conditions and perceived risks at measurement date. These estimates require management’s judgment and may not be indicative of the future fair values of the assets and liabilities. The estimated fair values of these financial instruments have been derived either based on (i) market quotes for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active or (ii) discounted cash flow analyses using estimates of the amount and timing of future cash flows, market rates and credit spreads. These measurements are classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The following table discloses fair value information for these financial instruments (in thousands):
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Carrying Value |
|
|
Estimated Fair Value |
|
|
Carrying Value |
|
|
Estimated Fair Value |
|
||||
2019 Credit Facility |
|
$ |
13,000 |
|
|
$ |
13,007 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
2020 Term Loans, net (1) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
177,309 |
|
|
|
177,884 |
|
Senior Unsecured Notes, net (1) |
|
|
2,716,752 |
|
|
|
2,894,936 |
|
|
|
1,927,348 |
|
|
|
2,122,409 |
|
Mortgages payable, net (1) |
|
|
5,823 |
|
|
|
6,073 |
|
|
|
212,582 |
|
|
|
226,240 |
|
Convertible Notes, net (1) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
189,102 |
|
|
|
194,124 |
|
(1) |
The carrying value of the debt instruments are net of unamortized deferred financing costs and certain debt discounts/premiums. |
NOTE 9. INCENTIVE AWARD PLAN
Amended Incentive Award Plan
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, portions of awards of restricted common stock and market-based share awards granted to certain of the Company’s officers, directors and other employees vested. The vesting of these awards, granted pursuant to the Amended Incentive Award Plan, resulted in federal and state income tax liabilities for the recipients. As permitted by the terms of the Amended Incentive Award Plan and the award grants, certain executive officers and employees elected to surrender 111 thousand shares of common valued at $4.4 million, solely to pay the associated statutory tax withholdings during the six months ended June 30, 2021.
Restricted Share Awards
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company granted 119 thousand restricted shares under the Amended Incentive Award Plan to certain directors and employees and recorded $4.7 million in deferred compensation associated with these grants. Deferred compensation for restricted shares will be recognized in expense over the requisite service period. As of June 30, 2021, there were approximately 234 thousand unvested restricted shares outstanding.
Market-Based Awards
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Board of Directors, or committee thereof, approved target grants of 170 thousand market-based awards to executive officers of the Company. The performance period of these grants is generally three years. Potential shares of the Corporation’s common stock that each participant is eligible to receive is based on the initial target number of shares granted, multiplied by a percentage range between 0% and 375%. Grant date fair value of the market-based share awards was calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation model, which incorporated stock price volatility of the Company and each of the Company’s peers and other variables over the time horizons matching the performance periods. Significant inputs for the calculation were expected volatility of the Company of 42.8% and expected volatility of the Company's peers, ranging from 29.5% to 64.2%, with an average volatility of 39.3% and a risk-free interest rate of 0.19%. The fair value of the market-based award per share was $77.57 as of the grant date.
Approximately $1.7 million and $2.3 million in dividend rights have been accrued as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. For outstanding non-vested awards at June 30, 2021, 0.8 million shares would have been released based on the Corporation’s TSR relative to the specified peer groups through that date.
Stock-based Compensation Expense
Stock-based compensation is recognized on a straight-line basis over the minimum required service period of each award described above. The Company recorded stock-based compensation expenses of $3.6 million and $7.0 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and $3.3 million and $6.8 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. These amounts are included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
23
As of June 30, 2021, the remaining unamortized stock-based compensation expense totaled $23.0 million, comprised of $7.7 million related to restricted stock awards and $15.3 million related to market-based awards. As of December 31, 2020, the unamortized stock-based compensation expense totaled $12.3 million, comprised of $6.4 million related to restricted stock awards and $5.9 million related to market-based awards.
NOTE 10. INCOME PER SHARE
Income per share has been computed using the two-class method, which is computed by dividing the sum of distributed earnings to common stockholders and undistributed earnings allocated to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. In applying the two-class method, undistributed earnings are allocated to both shares of common stock and participating securities based on the weighted average shares outstanding during the period. Classification of the Company's unvested restricted stock, which contain rights to receive nonforfeitable dividends, are deemed participating securities under the two-class method. Under the two-class method, earnings attributable to unvested restricted shares are deducted from income from continuing operations in the computation of net income attributable to common stockholders.
The table below is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share computed using the two-class method (dollars in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Basic and diluted income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
87,924 |
|
|
$ |
(413 |
) |
|
$ |
86,455 |
|
|
$ |
(16,260 |
) |
Less: dividends paid to preferred stockholders |
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
|
(5,176 |
) |
|
|
(5,176 |
) |
Less: dividends and income attributable to unvested restricted stock |
|
|
(164 |
) |
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
(392 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders used in basic and diluted income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
85,172 |
|
|
$ |
(3,186 |
) |
|
$ |
80,993 |
|
|
$ |
(21,828 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average shares of common stock outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding |
|
|
115,244,135 |
|
|
|
102,980,619 |
|
|
|
115,097,726 |
|
|
|
102,765,967 |
|
Less: unvested weighted average shares of restricted stock |
|
|
(238,395 |
) |
|
|
(301,652 |
) |
|
|
(257,329 |
) |
|
|
(311,410 |
) |
Basic weighted average shares of common stock outstanding |
|
|
115,005,740 |
|
|
|
102,678,967 |
|
|
|
114,840,397 |
|
|
|
102,454,557 |
|
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders - basic |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding: (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plus: unsettled shares under open forward equity contracts |
|
|
166,227 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
84,848 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Plus: unvested market-based awards |
|
|
385,588 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
287,049 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding |
|
|
115,557,555 |
|
|
|
102,678,967 |
|
|
|
115,212,294 |
|
|
|
102,454,557 |
|
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders - diluted |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potentially dilutive shares of common stock related to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested shares of restricted stock |
|
|
70,575 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
85,220 |
|
|
|
66,920 |
|
Unsettled shares under open forward equity contracts |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
607,636 |
|
Unvested shares of market-based awards |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
83,625 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
230,537 |
|
(1) |
Assumes the most dilutive issuance of potentially issuable shares between the two-class and treasury stock method unless the result would be anti-dilutive. |
24
NOTE 11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On May 31, 2018, the Company completed the spin-off (the "Spin-Off") of certain assets into an independent, publicly traded REIT, Spirit MTA REIT ("SMTA"). In conjunction with the Spin-Off, the Company entered into the Asset Management Agreement to provide various management services to SMTA. Effective September 20, 2019, the Asset Management Agreement was terminated and simultaneously replaced with the Interim Management Agreement, which was subsequently terminated on September 4, 2020. Asset management fees of $0.2 million and $0.5 million were earned during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, and are reflected as related party fee income in the consolidated statements of operations.
From the Spin-Off through September 4, 2020, the Company had continuing involvement with SMTA through related party agreements. The Company had cash inflows from SMTA of $0.8 million and cash outflows to SMTA of $4 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
NOTE 12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In July 2021, the Company acquired 20 properties, consisting of 22 golf clubs, under a master lease agreement with ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. from a third party for approximately $230.8 million.
25
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Special Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements
This quarterly report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. When used in this quarterly report, the words “estimate,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seek,” “approximately” or “plan,” or the negative of these words or similar words or phrases that are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters are intended to identify forward-looking statements. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions of management.
Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties and you should not rely on them as predictions of future events. Forward-looking statements depend on assumptions, data or methods which may be incorrect or imprecise and we may not be able to realize them. We do not guarantee that the transactions and events described will happen as described (or that they will happen at all).
The following risks and uncertainties, among others, could cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements:
|
• |
industry and economic conditions; |
|
• |
volatility and uncertainty in the financial markets, including potential fluctuations in the CPI; |
|
• |
our success in implementing our business strategy and our ability to identify, underwrite, finance, consummate, integrate and manage diversifying acquisitions or investments; |
|
• |
the financial performance of our retail tenants and the demand for retail space; |
|
• |
our ability to diversify our tenant base; |
|
• |
the nature and extent of future competition; |
|
• |
increases in our costs of borrowing as a result of changes in interest rates and other factors; |
|
• |
our ability to access debt and equity capital markets; |
|
• |
our ability to pay down, refinance, restructure and/or extend our indebtedness as it becomes due; |
|
• |
our ability and willingness to renew our leases upon expiration and to reposition our properties on the same or better terms upon expiration in the event such properties are not renewed by tenants or we exercise our rights to replace existing tenants upon default; |
|
• |
the impact of any financial, accounting, legal or regulatory issues or litigation that may affect us or our major tenants; |
|
• |
our ability to manage our expanded operations; |
|
• |
our ability and willingness to maintain our qualification as a REIT; |
|
• |
the impact on our business and those of our tenants from epidemics, pandemics or other outbreaks of illness, disease or virus (such as the strain of coronavirus known as COVID-19); and |
|
• |
other risks inherent in the real estate business, including tenant defaults, potential liability relating to environmental matters, illiquidity of real estate investments and potential damages from natural disasters. |
The factors included in this quarterly report, including the documents incorporated by reference, and documents we subsequently file with the SEC and incorporate by reference, are not exhaustive and additional factors could adversely affect our business and financial performance. Additional factors that may cause risks and uncertainties include those discussed in the sections entitled "Business", "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 and this report and subsequent filings with the SEC. All forward-looking statements are based on information that was available, and speak only, to the date on which they were made. We disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, new information, data or methods, future events or other changes, except as required by law.
26
Overview
Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. is a New York Stock Exchange listed company under the ticker symbol "SRC." We are a self-administered and self-managed REIT with in-house capabilities including acquisition, credit research, asset management, portfolio management, real estate research, legal, finance and accounting functions. We primarily invest in single-tenant, operationally essential real estate assets throughout the United States, which are generally acquired through sale-leaseback transactions and subsequently leased on a long-term, triple-net basis to high quality tenants with business operations within retail, industrial, office and other industries. Single-tenant, operationally essential real estate consists of properties that are free-standing, commercial real estate facilities where our tenants conduct activities that are essential to the generation of their sales and profits. Under a triple-net lease, the tenant is typically responsible for all improvements and is contractually obligated to pay all property operating expenses, such as real estate taxes, insurance premiums and repair and maintenance costs.
As of June 30, 2021, our diverse portfolio consisted of 1,887 owned properties across 48 states, which were leased to 306 tenants operating in over 28 industries. As of June 30, 2021, our properties were approximately 99.7% occupied.
Our operations are carried out through the Operating Partnership. OP Holdings, one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, is the sole general partner and owns approximately 1% of the Operating Partnership. We and one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries are the only limited partners, and together own the remaining 99% of the Operating Partnership. As of June 30, 2021, our assets, liabilities, and results of operations are materially the same as those of the Operating Partnership. Although the Operating Partnership is wholly-owned by us, we may, in the future, issue partnership interests in the Operating Partnership to third parties in exchange for property owned by such third parties. In general, any such partnership interests would be exchangeable for cash or, at our election, shares of our common stock at specified ratios set when such partnership interests are issued.
We have elected to be taxed as a REIT for federal income tax purposes and believe we have been organized and have operated in a manner that allows us to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes.
Business Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic
At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, many of our tenants requested rent deferrals or other forms of relief. Our discussions with tenants requesting relief substantially focused on industries that have been directly disrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic and restrictions intended to prevent its spread, particularly movie theaters, casual dining restaurants, entertainment, health and fitness and hotels. Since the beginning of 2021, we have seen a reduction in the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and we expect that trend to continue. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we deferred $3.2 million and $6.8 million of rent, respectively, and had net reversals of previous reserves against deferred rent of $5.9 million and $5.0 million, respectively, resulting in $9.1 million and $11.8 million, respectively, recognized in rental income. Additionally, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we abated $0.2 million and $1.1 million, respectively, of rent.
As of June 30, 2021, we had an accounts receivable balance of $22.0 million related to deferred rent. For rent deferrals, the deferral periods range generally from one to six months, with an average deferral period of three months and an average repayment period of 12 months. Of the tenants who we have granted rent deferrals, 19% are public companies and the weighted average remaining lease term of leases with deferrals is 9.8 years (based on Base Rent). Currently, we have granted maximum rent deferrals of $3.4 million and de minimus abatements for periods after June 30, 2021. Although we are and will continue to be actively engaged in rent collection efforts related to uncollected rent, as well as working with certain tenants who have requested rent relief, we can provide no assurance that such efforts or our efforts in future periods will be successful, particularly in the event that the COVID-19 pandemic and restrictions intended to prevent its spread continue for a prolonged period. Even after such restrictions are lifted or reduced, the willingness of customers to visit our tenants’ businesses may be reduced due to lingering concerns regarding the continued risk of COVID-19 transmission and heightened sensitivity to risks associated with the transmission of diseases.
27
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making estimates and assumptions. We base estimates on the best information available to us at the time, our experience and various other assumptions deemed reasonable under the circumstances. From time to time, we re-evaluate our estimates and assumptions. In the event estimates or assumptions prove to be different from actual results, adjustments are made in subsequent periods to reflect more current estimates and assumptions about matters that are inherently uncertain. A summary of our critical accounting policies is included in the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. We have not made any material changes to these policies during the periods covered by this quarterly report.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 to the three and six months ended June 30, 2020
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Increase / (Decrease) |
|
|||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) |
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
||||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental income |
|
$ |
164,449 |
|
|
$ |
117,190 |
|
|
$ |
299,107 |
|
|
$ |
238,553 |
|
|
$ |
47,259 |
|
|
$ |
60,554 |
|
Interest income on loans receivable |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
809 |
|
|
|
(390 |
) |
|
|
(809 |
) |
Earned income from direct financing leases |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
Related party fee income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
(500 |
) |
Other income |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
1,074 |
|
|
|
(518 |
) |
|
|
(677 |
) |
Total revenues |
|
|
164,626 |
|
|
|
118,524 |
|
|
|
299,767 |
|
|
|
241,244 |
|
|
|
46,102 |
|
|
|
58,523 |
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
13,450 |
|
|
|
11,975 |
|
|
|
26,496 |
|
|
|
25,465 |
|
|
|
1,475 |
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
Property costs (including reimbursable) |
|
|
6,319 |
|
|
|
7,234 |
|
|
|
11,771 |
|
|
|
13,170 |
|
|
|
(915 |
) |
|
|
(1,399 |
) |
Deal pursuit costs |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
1,033 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
(534 |
) |
Interest |
|
|
26,170 |
|
|
|
26,095 |
|
|
|
52,794 |
|
|
|
51,454 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
1,340 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
60,074 |
|
|
|
53,160 |
|
|
|
117,161 |
|
|
|
105,396 |
|
|
|
6,914 |
|
|
|
11,765 |
|
Impairments |
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
|
21,049 |
|
|
|
14,530 |
|
|
|
61,823 |
|
|
|
(13,249 |
) |
|
|
(47,293 |
) |
Total expenses |
|
|
114,070 |
|
|
|
119,527 |
|
|
|
223,251 |
|
|
|
258,341 |
|
|
|
(5,457 |
) |
|
|
(35,090 |
) |
Other income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on debt extinguishment |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(29,187 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(29,187 |
) |
Gain on disposition of assets |
|
|
37,507 |
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
39,343 |
|
|
|
1,046 |
|
|
|
36,849 |
|
|
|
38,297 |
|
Total other income |
|
|
37,497 |
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
10,156 |
|
|
|
1,046 |
|
|
|
36,839 |
|
|
|
9,110 |
|
Income (loss) before income tax expense |
|
|
88,053 |
|
|
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
86,672 |
|
|
|
(16,051 |
) |
|
|
88,398 |
|
|
|
102,723 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
(209 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
87,924 |
|
|
$ |
(413 |
) |
|
$ |
86,455 |
|
|
$ |
(16,260 |
) |
|
$ |
88,337 |
|
|
$ |
102,715 |
|
28
Changes related to operating properties
Rental income; Property costs (including reimbursable); Depreciation and amortization
The components of rental income are summarized below:
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Increase / (Decrease) |
|
|||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) |
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
||||||
Base Cash Rent |
|
$ |
137,784 |
|
|
$ |
110,166 |
|
|
$ |
262,981 |
|
|
$ |
226,712 |
|
|
$ |
27,618 |
|
|
$ |
36,269 |
|
Variable cash rent (including reimbursables) |
|
|
4,311 |
|
|
|
2,404 |
|
|
|
7,325 |
|
|
|
5,793 |
|
|
|
1,907 |
|
|
|
1,532 |
|
Straight-line rent, net of uncollectible reserve |
|
|
21,428 |
|
|
|
4,392 |
|
|
|
27,101 |
|
|
|
5,486 |
|
|
|
17,036 |
|
|
|
21,615 |
|
Amortization of above- and below- market lease intangibles, net |
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
1,700 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
Total rental income |
|
$ |
164,449 |
|
|
$ |
117,190 |
|
|
$ |
299,107 |
|
|
$ |
238,553 |
|
|
$ |
47,259 |
|
|
$ |
60,554 |
|
The increase in Base Cash Rent, the largest component of rental income, for both comparative periods was driven by our net acquisitions, which also was the driver for the increase in depreciation and amortization. We acquired 160 properties during the trailing twelve months ended June 30, 2021, with a total of $78.5 million of annual in-place rent (monthly fixed rent at date of transaction multiplied by 12). During the same period, we disposed of 44 properties, 22 of which were vacant and the remaining 22 had annual in-place rents of $7.4 million. Our acquisition and disposition activity for the trailing twelve months ended June 30, 2021 is summarized below (in thousands):
In addition, we continue to see a decline in the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our tenants and a reduction in tenant credit issues. As such, in the second quarter of 2021, we reversed a significant amount of reserves for Base Cash Rent previously deemed not probable of collection, resulting in an increase in rental income of $11.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020 and $11.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020. Rent abatements executed as relief for the COVID-19 pandemic also decreased by $2.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020 and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Variable cash rent income is comprised of tenant reimbursements, where our tenants are obligated under the lease agreement to reimburse us for certain property costs we incur, less reimbursements we deem not probable of collection. As such, the change in variable cash rent is driven by the change in reimbursable property costs. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, property costs included $3.8 million and $6.5 million, respectively of reimbursable expenses, compared to $3.0 million and $6.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. As such, variable cash rent and the related reimbursable property costs remained relatively flat for both comparative periods. Non-reimbursable property costs decreased $1.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020 and $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to a decrease in non-reimbursable property taxes driven by fewer tenant credit issues in 2021.
Non-cash rental income consists of straight-line rent, amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles and bad debt expense. In conjunction with the reduction in tenant credit issues, in the second quarter of 2021 we reversed a significant amount of reserves for straight-line rent previously deemed not probable of collection, resulting in an increase in rental income of $15.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020 and $17.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020. The remaining increase in non-cash rental income of $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020 and $5.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily due to increases in straight-line rent as a result of net acquisitions and certain lease modifications.
29
Impairments
The decrease in impairments for both comparative periods was driven by a tenant bankruptcy during the three months ended June 30, 2020, which resulted in the termination of lease for four properties, with no significant tenant bankruptcies in 2021. The decrease in impairments during the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020 was also driven by a recovery in the markets in 2021, after the downturn in 2020 at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.
We recorded $6.1 million of impairments on six underperforming properties for the three months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $1.6 million recorded on three properties in the comparative period. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, we recorded $11.8 million of impairments on 15 underperforming properties, compared to $41.3 million recorded on 21 properties in the comparative period. Additionally, impairment of $18.6 million and $18.8 million was recorded on lease intangible assets for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, primarily as a result of the tenant bankruptcy discussed above.
Impairments remained relatively low on Vacant properties due to low vacancy rates for both comparative periods. $1.7 million of impairments were recorded on three vacant properties for the three months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $1.0 million of impairments recorded on three vacant properties in the comparative period. $2.7 million of impairment was recorded on five vacant properties for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $1.3 million of impairments recorded on five vacant properties in the comparative period.
Finally, we recorded a reversal of $0.2 million and an allowance of $0.4 million for credit losses during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively. There were no allowances or reversals for credit losses recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.
Gain on disposition of assets
Gain on disposition of assets increased for both comparative periods. During the three months ended June 30, 2021, we disposed of four active properties, resulting in net gains of $36.2 million, and disposed of seven vacant properties, resulting in net gains of $0.7 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we disposed of eight active properties, resulting in net gains of $38.1 million, and disposed of eight vacant properties, resulting in net gains of $0.6 million. Additionally, there was a $0.6 million gain recognized on an asset substitution during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.
During the three months ended June 30, 2020, we disposed of three vacant properties, resulting in net gains totaling $0.7 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we disposed of four active properties, resulting in minimal net gains, and disposed of six vacant properties, resulting in net gains of $1.4 million. These gains were partially offset by a $0.2 million loss recorded on the sale of a notes receivable and $0.2 million in other net losses during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Changes related to debt
Interest expense; Loss on debt extinguishment
Our debt is summarized below (in thousands):
During the first quarter of 2020, we did not issue or extinguish any debt. During the second quarter of 2020, we entered into the 2020 Term Loans. During the third quarter of 2020, we issued $450.0 million of 2031 Senior Notes, which triggered a
30
mandatory repayment of $222.0 million of the 2020 Term Loans. Remaining proceeds from the 2031 Senior Notes issuance were primarily utilized to repurchase $154.6 million of Convertible 2021 Notes.
In January 2021, we repaid the 2020 Term Loan in full, resulting in a loss on debt extinguishment of $0.7 million primarily due to the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs. In March 2021, we issued $800.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 2028 and 2032 Senior Notes. Proceeds from these issuances were used to extinguish $207.4 million of CMBS loans, resulting in a loss on debt extinguishment of $28.5 million primarily due to pre-payment penalties. The Convertible Notes matured in May 2021, at which time they were settled in cash and the remaining discount and deferred financing costs were fully amortized.
These changes in our debt structure resulted in an overall increase in our total debt outstanding, but with a reduction in our weighted average interest rate from 3.55% at June 30, 2020 to 3.24% at June 30, 2021. As such, we had only a slight increase in total interest expense for both comparative periods:
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Increase / (Decrease) |
|
|||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) |
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
||||||
Revolving credit facilities |
|
$ |
558 |
|
|
$ |
804 |
|
|
$ |
1,353 |
|
|
$ |
2,860 |
|
|
$ |
(246 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,507 |
) |
Term loans |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
(1,671 |
) |
|
|
(1,647 |
) |
Senior Unsecured Notes |
|
|
22,313 |
|
|
|
13,987 |
|
|
|
41,370 |
|
|
|
27,975 |
|
|
|
8,326 |
|
|
|
13,395 |
|
Mortgages payable |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
2,998 |
|
|
|
2,346 |
|
|
|
6,011 |
|
|
|
(2,916 |
) |
|
|
(3,665 |
) |
Convertible Notes |
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
3,235 |
|
|
|
2,658 |
|
|
|
6,469 |
|
|
|
(2,362 |
) |
|
|
(3,811 |
) |
Non-cash interest expense |
|
|
2,344 |
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
5,043 |
|
|
|
6,468 |
|
|
|
(1,056 |
) |
|
|
(1,425 |
) |
Total interest expense |
|
$ |
26,170 |
|
|
$ |
26,095 |
|
|
$ |
52,794 |
|
|
$ |
51,454 |
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
1,340 |
|
Changes related to general and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses increased during 2021, primarily driven by an increase in compensation expenses of $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020 and $1.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020. The increase in compensation expenses was driven by an increase in accruals for merit-based compensation. The increase in general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020 was partially offset by a decrease in professional expenses of $0.7 million, primarily as a result of decreased legal and audit fees.
31
Property Portfolio Information
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
1,887 |
99.7% |
48 |
306 |
28 |
Owned Properties |
Occupancy |
States |
Tenants |
Retail Industries |
Diversification By Tenant
The following is a summary of tenant concentration for our owned real estate properties as of June 30, 2021:
Tenant (1) |
|
Number of Properties |
|
|
Total Square Feet (in thousands) |
|
|
Percent of ABR |
|
|||
Life Time Fitness, Inc. |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
% |
Cajun Global LLC |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc. |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1,028 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
At Home Group, Inc. |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
1,684 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
The Home Depot, Inc. |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc. |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
GPM Investments, LLC |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
Dollar Tree, Inc. |
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
937 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
Walgreen Co. |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
CVS Caremark Corporation |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
Other(2) |
|
|
1,323 |
|
|
|
37,537 |
|
|
|
78.2 |
% |
Vacant |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total |
|
|
1,887 |
|
|
|
45,251 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
(1) Tenants represent legal entities ultimately responsible for obligations under the lease agreements or affiliated entities. Other tenants may operate the same or similar business concepts or brands set forth above.
(2) No Tenants within Other individually account for greater than 1.6% of ABR.
Lease Expirations
As of June 30, 2021, the weighted average remaining non-cancelable initial term of our leases (based on ABR) was 10.1 years. The following is a summary of lease expirations for our owned real estate as of June 30, 2021, assuming that tenants do not exercise any renewal options or early termination rights:
Leases Expiring In: |
|
Number of Properties |
|
|
ABR (in thousands) |
|
|
Total Square Feet (in thousands) |
|
|
Percent of ABR |
|
||||
Remainder of 2021 |
|
|
16 |
|
|
$ |
4,474 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
2022 |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
15,872 |
|
|
|
1,502 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
2023 |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
27,427 |
|
|
|
2,361 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
% |
2024 |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
16,936 |
|
|
|
1,514 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
% |
2025 |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
18,413 |
|
|
|
1,467 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
2026 |
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
41,185 |
|
|
|
4,080 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
2027 |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
42,243 |
|
|
|
3,183 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
% |
2028 |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
30,640 |
|
|
|
1,953 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
2029 |
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
41,786 |
|
|
|
2,832 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
% |
2030 |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
22,255 |
|
|
|
2,290 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
% |
Thereafter |
|
|
857 |
|
|
|
274,130 |
|
|
|
23,025 |
|
|
|
51.2 |
% |
Vacant |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total owned properties |
|
|
1,887 |
|
|
$ |
535,361 |
|
|
|
45,251 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
32
Diversification By Geography
The following is a summary of geographic concentration for our owned real estate properties as of June 30, 2021:
Location |
|
Number of Properties |
|
|
Total Square Feet (in thousands) |
|
|
Percent of ABR |
|
|
Location (continued) |
|
Number of Properties |
|
|
Total Square Feet (in thousands) |
|
|
Percent of ABR |
|
||||||
Texas |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
4,454 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
% |
|
Louisiana |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
Florida |
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
2,869 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
% |
|
Utah |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
Georgia |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
2,702 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
Massachusetts |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Ohio |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
3,139 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
% |
|
Alaska |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Michigan |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
2,007 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
% |
|
New Hampshire |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Tennessee |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
2,081 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
Wisconsin |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
% |
New York |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
2,034 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
Connecticut |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
% |
California |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,342 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
Idaho |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
% |
Illinois |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
1,292 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
New Jersey |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
% |
Missouri |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
Kansas |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
Arizona |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
931 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
Maine |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
South Carolina |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
Washington |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Maryland |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
1,401 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
West Virginia |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
North Carolina |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
1,774 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
Delaware |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Alabama |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
Nebraska |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Virginia |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
1,335 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
Montana |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Minnesota |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
902 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
North Dakota |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
Oklahoma |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
1,030 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
Rhode Island |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
Indiana |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
1,751 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
Oregon |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
Colorado |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
991 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
Iowa |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
Mississippi |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
South Dakota |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
New Mexico |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
% |
|
Wyoming |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Kentucky |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
U.S. Virgin Islands |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Pennsylvania |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
789 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
Vermont |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
* |
|
|
Arkansas |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Less than 0.1%
33
Diversification By Asset Type and Tenant Industry
The following is a summary of asset type concentration and, for retail assets, the tenant industry of our owned properties as of June 30, 2021:
Asset Type |
Tenant Industry |
Number of Properties |
|
|
Total Square Feet (in thousands) |
|
|
Percent of ABR |
|
|||
Retail |
|
|
1,669 |
|
|
|
26,800 |
|
|
|
75.1 |
% |
|
Health and Fitness |
|
45 |
|
|
|
2,570 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
Convenience Stores |
|
328 |
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
% |
|
Restaurants - Quick Service |
|
355 |
|
|
|
775 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
Restaurants - Casual Dining |
|
131 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
% |
|
Dealerships |
|
30 |
|
|
|
993 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
Movie Theaters |
|
37 |
|
|
|
1,953 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
Drug Stores / Pharmacies |
|
76 |
|
|
|
976 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
Entertainment |
|
25 |
|
|
|
1,070 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
Dollar Stores |
|
181 |
|
|
|
1,659 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
Car Washes |
|
65 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
Warehouse Club and Supercenters |
|
15 |
|
|
|
1,659 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
Home Improvement |
|
15 |
|
|
|
1,692 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
Grocery |
|
36 |
|
|
|
1,654 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
Home Décor |
|
17 |
|
|
|
2,235 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
Specialty Retail |
|
53 |
|
|
|
1,198 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
Automotive Service |
|
74 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
Sporting Goods |
|
18 |
|
|
|
1,049 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
Department Stores |
|
16 |
|
|
|
1,423 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
Home Furnishings |
|
18 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
Early Education |
|
35 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
Automotive Parts |
|
55 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
Office Supplies |
|
16 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
Other |
|
9 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
Medical Office |
|
5 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
Pet Supplies and Service |
|
4 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
Apparel |
|
4 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
Vacant |
|
6 |
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Industrial |
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
16,272 |
|
|
|
17.9 |
% |
Office and Other |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
2,179 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
Total |
|
|
1,887 |
|
|
|
45,251 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
34
Liquidity and Capital Resources
ATM PROGRAM
In November 2020, the Board of Directors approved a new $500.0 million ATM Program, and we terminated the 2016 ATM Program. Sales of shares of our common stock under the 2020 ATM Program may be made in sales deemed to be “at the market offerings” as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act.
The 2020 ATM Program contemplates that, in addition to the issuance and sale by us of shares of our common stock to or through the agents, we may enter into separate forward sale agreements with one of the agents or one of their respective affiliates (in such capacity, each, a “forward purchaser”). When we enter into a forward sale agreement, we expect that the forward purchaser will attempt to borrow from third parties and sell, through a forward seller, shares of our common stock to hedge the forward purchaser's exposure under the forward sale agreement. We will not initially receive any proceeds from any sale of shares of our common stock borrowed by a forward purchaser and sold through a forward seller.
We currently expect to fully physically settle any forward sale agreement with the respective forward purchaser on one or more dates specified by us on or prior to the maturity date of such forward sale agreement, in which case we expect to receive aggregate net cash proceeds at settlement equal to the number of shares specified in such forward sale agreement multiplied by the relevant forward price per share. However, subject to certain exceptions, we may also elect, in our sole discretion, to cash settle or net share settle all or any portion of our obligations under any forward sale agreement, in which case we may not receive any proceeds (in the case of cash settlement) or will not receive any proceeds (in the case of net share settlement), and we may owe cash (in the case of cash settlement) or shares of our common stock (in the case of net share settlement) to the relevant forward purchaser.
As of June 30, 2021, 5.3 million shares of our common stock have been sold under the 2020 ATM Program, of which 1.9 million shares were sold during the six months ended June 30, 2021. All of these sales were through forward sales agreements. The forward sale price that we will receive upon physical settlement of the agreements is subject to adjustment for (i) a floating interest rate factor equal to a specified daily rate less a spread, (ii) the forward purchasers’ stock borrowing costs and (iii) scheduled dividends during the term of the forward sale agreements. As of June 30, 2021, there were 1.9 million shares remaining under open forward sales agreements. Assuming the full physical settlement of those open forward sales agreements, we have $289.1 million remaining available under the 2020 ATM Program as of June 30, 2021.
SHORT-TERM LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
On a short-term basis, our principal demands for funds will be for operating expenses, acquisitions, distributions to stockholders and payment of interest and principal on current and any future debt financings. We expect to fund these demands primarily through cash provided by operating activities, borrowings under the 2019 Credit Facility and, when market conditions warrant, issuances of equity securities, including shares of our common stock under our 2020 ATM program. As of June 30, 2021, available liquidity was comprised of $9.4 million in cash and cash equivalents, $787.0 million of borrowing capacity under the 2019 Credit Facility and $58.2 million in restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents. Also, as of June 30, 2021, we had $79.6 million of expected proceeds available assuming the full physical settlement of our open forward equity contracts and remaining capacity of $289.1 million under our 2020 ATM Program.
LONG-TERM LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We plan to meet our long-term capital needs, including long-term financing of property acquisitions, by issuing registered debt or equity securities, by obtaining asset level financing and by issuing fixed-rate secured or unsecured notes and bonds. In the future, some of our property acquisitions could be made by issuing partnership interests of our Operating Partnership in exchange for property owned by third parties. These partnership interests would be exchangeable for cash or, at our election, shares of our common stock. We continually evaluate financing alternatives and believe that we can obtain financing on reasonable terms. However, we cannot be sure that we will have access to the capital markets at times and on terms that are acceptable to us. Refer to “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 for additional information about the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and restrictions intended to prevent its spread on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity and ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and make distributions to our stockholders. We expect that our primary uses of capital will be for property and other asset acquisitions, the payment of tenant improvements, operating expenses, debt service payments and distributions to our stockholders.
35
DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN DEBT
The following descriptions of debt should be read in conjunction with Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements herein.
2019 Credit Facility
As of June 30, 2021, the aggregate gross commitment under the 2019 Credit Facility was $800.0 million, which may be increased up to $1.2 billion by exercising an accordion feature, subject to satisfying certain requirements and obtaining additional lender commitments. The 2019 Credit Facility has a maturity of March 31, 2023 and includes two six-month extensions that can be exercised at our option.
We may voluntarily prepay the 2019 Credit Facility, in whole or in part, at any time without premium or penalty. Payment of the 2019 Credit Facility is unconditionally guaranteed by the Company and material subsidiaries that meet certain conditions. As of June 30, 2021, there were no subsidiaries that met this requirement.
As of June 30, 2021, the 2019 Credit Facility bore interest at 1-Month LIBOR plus 0.90%, with $13.0 million in borrowings outstanding, and a ratings-based facility fee in the amount of 0.20% per annum. As of June 30, 2021, there were no letters of credit outstanding.
Senior Unsecured Notes
As of June 30, 2021, we had the following Senior Unsecured Notes outstanding (dollars in thousands):
|
|
Maturity Date |
|
Interest Payment Dates |
|
Stated Interest Rate |
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
|
2026 Senior Notes |
|
September 15, 2026 |
|
March 15 and September 15 |
|
4.45% |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
2027 Senior Notes |
|
January 15, 2027 |
|
January 15 and July 15 |
|
3.20% |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
2028 Senior Notes |
|
March 15, 2028 |
|
March 15 and September 15 |
|
2.10% |
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
2029 Senior Notes |
|
July 15, 2029 |
|
January 15 and July 15 |
|
4.00% |
|
|
|
400,000 |
|
2030 Senior Notes |
|
January 15, 2030 |
|
January 15 and July 15 |
|
3.40% |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
2031 Senior Notes |
|
February 15, 2031 |
|
February 15 and August 15 |
|
3.20% |
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
2032 Senior Notes |
|
February 15, 2032 |
|
February 15 and August 15 |
|
2.70% |
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
Total Senior Unsecured Notes |
|
|
|
3.25% |
|
|
$ |
2,750,000 |
|
The Senior Unsecured Notes are redeemable in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the Operating Partnership’s option, at a redemption price equal to the sum of: an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount of the respective Senior Unsecured Notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, up to, but not including, the redemption date; and a make-whole premium calculated in accordance with the respective indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any of the Senior Unsecured Notes are redeemed three months or less (or two months or less in the case of the 2027 Senior Notes and 2028 Senior Notes) prior to their respective maturity dates, the redemption price will not include a make-whole premium.
Mortgages payable
In general, the obligor of our asset level debt is a special purpose entity that holds the real estate and other collateral securing the indebtedness. Each special purpose entity is a bankruptcy remote separate legal entity and is the sole owner of its assets and solely responsible for its liabilities other than typical non-recurring covenants. As of June 30, 2021, we had two fixed-rate CMBS loans with $5.6 million of aggregate outstanding principal. One of the CMBS loans, with principal outstanding of $4.9 million, matures in August 2031 and has a stated interest rate of 5.80%. The other CMBS loan, with principal outstanding of $0.7 million, matures in December 2025 and has a stated interest rate of 6.00%. Both CMBS loans are partially amortizing and require a balloon payment at maturity.
DEBT MATURITIES
Future principal payments due on our various types of debt outstanding as of June 30, 2021 (in thousands):
|
|
Total |
|
|
Remainder of 2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2025 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|||||||
2019 Credit Facility |
|
$ |
13,000 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
13,000 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Senior Unsecured Notes |
|
|
2,750,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,750,000 |
|
Mortgages payable |
|
|
5,601 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
626 |
|
|
|
3,053 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,768,601 |
|
|
$ |
251 |
|
|
$ |
525 |
|
|
$ |
13,556 |
|
|
$ |
590 |
|
|
$ |
626 |
|
|
$ |
2,753,053 |
|
36
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we repaid the 2020 Term Loan in full. Additionally, we issued the 2028 and 2032 Senior Unsecured Notes and used the proceeds to extinguish three of our CMBS loans. During the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Convertible Notes matured and were fully settled in cash. There were no other material changes outside the ordinary course of business to the information regarding specified contractual obligations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, as filed with the SEC.
We may enter into commitments to purchase goods and services in connection with the operations of our properties. Those commitments generally have terms of one-year or less and reflect expenditure levels comparable to our historical expenditures.
DISTRIBUTION POLICY
Distributions from our current or accumulated earnings are generally classified as ordinary income, whereas distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings, to the extent of a stockholder’s federal income tax basis in our common stock, are generally characterized as a return of capital. Under the 2017 Tax Legislation, U.S. stockholders that are individuals, trusts and estates generally may deduct up to 20% of the ordinary dividends (e.g., dividends not designated as capital gain dividends or qualified dividend income) received from a REIT for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2026. Distributions in excess of a stockholder’s federal income tax basis in our common stock are generally characterized as capital gain.
We are required to distribute 90% of our taxable income (subject to certain adjustments and excluding net capital gains) on an annual basis to maintain qualification as a REIT for federal income tax purposes and are required to pay federal income tax at regular corporate rates to the extent we distribute less than 100% of our taxable income (including capital gains).
We intend to make distributions that will enable us to meet the distribution requirements applicable to REITs and to eliminate or minimize our obligation to pay corporate-level federal income and excise taxes.
Any distributions will be at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors, and their form, timing and amount, if any, will depend upon a number of factors, including our actual and projected results of operations, FFO, liquidity, cash flows and financial condition, the revenue we actually receive from our properties, our operating expenses, our debt service requirements, our capital expenditures, prohibitions and other limitations under our financing arrangements, our REIT taxable income, the annual REIT distribution requirements, applicable laws and such other factors as our Board of Directors deems relevant. Refer to “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 for additional information about the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and restrictions intended to prevent its spread on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity and ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and make distributions to our stockholders.
Cash Flows
The following table presents a summary of our cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
Change |
|
|||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
191,493 |
|
|
$ |
133,011 |
|
|
$ |
58,482 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(395,368 |
) |
|
|
(206,840 |
) |
|
|
(188,528 |
) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
188,134 |
|
|
|
157,191 |
|
|
|
30,943 |
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
$ |
(15,741 |
) |
|
$ |
83,362 |
|
|
$ |
(99,103 |
) |
As of June 30, 2021, we had $67.6 million of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as compared to $83.3 million as of December 31, 2020 and $109.4 million as of June 30, 2020.
Operating Activities
Our cash flows from operating activities are primarily dependent upon the occupancy level of our portfolio, the rental rates specified in our leases, the collectability of rent and the level of our operating expenses and other general and administrative costs.
37
The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was driven by the net increase in cash rental revenue of $58.9 million, driven by net acquisitions over the trailing twelve month period, a decrease of $1.4 million in rent abated year-over-year, and a decrease of $9.8 million in deferred rent year-over-year as a result of improvements in tenant credit issues since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was partially offset by the following:
|
• |
an increase in cash interest paid of $2.8 million driven by the issuance of the 2027 Senior Notes, 2029 Senior Notes, 2030 Senior Notes, and 2031 Senior Notes, all of which pay interest semi-annually, |
|
• |
a decrease of interest income of $0.8 million as a result of the collection of principal on all loans receivable during 2020, and |
|
• |
a decrease in related party fee income of $0.5 million driven by the termination of the Interim Management Agreement effective September 4, 2020. |
Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities is generally used to fund property acquisitions, for investments in loans receivable and for capital expenditures. Cash provided by investing activities generally relates to the disposition of real estate and other assets.
Net cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2021 included $480.2 million for the acquisition of 43 properties and $2.6 million of capitalized real estate expenditures. These outflows were partially offset by $87.4 million in net proceeds from the disposition of 16 properties (of which one property was disposed of through a $58.2 million 1031 Exchange), and $2.0 million that was collected from a disposal that occurred in 2020.
During the same period in 2020, net cash used in investing activities included $218.9 million for the acquisition of 29 properties and $8.3 million of capitalized real estate expenditures. These outflows were partially offset by $17.7 million in net proceeds from the disposition of 10 properties and the sale of one loan receivable. Additionally, the outflows were further offset by the collection of $2.7 million of principal on loans receivable.
Financing Activities
Generally, our net cash provided by or used in financing activities is impacted by our borrowings under our revolving credit facilities and term loans, issuances of net-lease mortgage notes, common stock and debt offerings and repurchases and dividend payments on our common and preferred stock.
Net cash provided by financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2021 was primarily attributable to borrowings of $794.8 million under Senior Unsecured Notes, net proceeds from the issuance of common stock of $145.7 million and net borrowings of $13.0 million under our revolving credit facilities. These amounts were partially offset by repayments of $208.6 million on mortgages payable, repayments of $190.4 million on convertible notes, repayments of $178.0 million on term loans, payment of dividends to equity owners of $150.2 million, debt extinguishment costs of $26.7 million, deferred financing costs of $7.1 million and common stock repurchases for employee tax withholdings totaling $4.4 million.
During the same period in 2020, net cash provided by financing activities was primarily attributable to borrowings of $400.0 million under term loans and net proceeds from the issuance of common stock of $17.6 million. These amounts were partially offset by net repayments of $116.5 million on our revolving credit facilities, payment of dividends to equity owners of $135.1 million, deferred financing costs of $2.4 million, repayment of $2.0 million on mortgages payable and common stock repurchases for employee tax withholdings totaling $4.4 million.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2021, we did not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements herein.
38
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
FFO: We calculate FFO in accordance with the standards established by NAREIT. FFO represents net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding real estate-related depreciation and amortization, impairment charges and net (gains) losses from property dispositions. We use FFO as a supplemental performance measure because we believe that FFO is beneficial to investors as a starting point in measuring our operational performance. Specifically, in excluding real estate-related depreciation and amortization, impairment charges and net (gains) losses from property dispositions, which do not relate to or are not indicative of operating performance, FFO provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, captures trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs. We also believe that, as a widely recognized measure of the performance of equity REITs, FFO will be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other equity REITs. However, because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization and does not capture the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions, all of which have real economic effects and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of FFO as a measure of our performance is limited.
AFFO: AFFO is a non-GAAP financial measure of operating performance used by many companies in the REIT industry. We adjust FFO to eliminate the impact of certain items that we believe are not indicative of our core operating performance, such as debt extinguishment gains (losses), costs associated with termination of interest rate swaps, costs related to the COVID-19 pandemic and certain non-cash items. These certain non-cash items include non-cash revenues (comprised of straight-line rents net of bad debt expense and amortization of lease and loan receivable intangibles), non-cash interest expense (comprised of amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts/premiums) and non-cash compensation expense. Other equity REITs may not calculate FFO and AFFO as we do, and, accordingly, our FFO and AFFO may not be comparable to such other equity REITs’ FFO and AFFO. FFO and AFFO do not represent cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP, are not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs and should only be considered a supplement, and not an alternative, to net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders (computed in accordance with GAAP) as a performance measure.
Adjusted Debt: Adjusted Debt represents interest bearing debt (reported in accordance with GAAP) adjusted to exclude unamortized debt discount/premium and deferred financing costs and reduced by cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash. The result provides an estimate of the contractual amount of borrowed capital to be repaid, net of cash available to repay it. We believe this calculation constitutes a beneficial supplemental non-GAAP financial disclosure to investors in understanding our financial condition.
EBITDAre: EBITDAre is computed in accordance with standards established by NAREIT. EBITDAre is computed as net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), plus interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization, impairments of depreciated property and losses/(gains) on the disposition of depreciated property.
Adjusted EBITDAre: Adjusted EBITDAre represents EBITDAre as adjusted for revenue producing acquisitions and dispositions for the quarter as if such acquisitions and dispositions had occurred as of the beginning of the quarter and for certain items that we believe are not indicative of our core operating performance, such as debt extinguishment gains (losses), non-cash compensation and costs related to the COVID-19 pandemic. We believe that excluding these items, which are not key drivers of our investment decisions and may cause short-term fluctuations in net income, provides a useful supplemental measure to investors and analysts in assessing the net earnings contribution of our real estate portfolio. Because these measures do not represent net income (loss) that is computed in accordance with GAAP, they should only be considered a supplement, and not an alternative, to net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) as a performance measure.
Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre: Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre is calculated as Adjusted EBITDAre for the quarter, adjusted for items where annualization would not be appropriate, multiplied by four. Our computation of Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre may differ from the methodology used by other equity REITs to calculate these measures and, therefore, may not be comparable to such other REITs.
Adjusted Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre: Adjusted Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure used to evaluate the level of borrowed capital being used to increase the potential return of our real estate investments, and a proxy for a measure we believe is used by many lenders and ratings agencies to evaluate our ability to repay and service our debt obligations. We believe the ratio is a beneficial disclosure to investors as a supplemental means of evaluating our ability to meet obligations senior to those of our equity holders. Our computation of this ratio may differ from the methodology used by other equity REITs, and, therefore, may not be comparable to such other REITs.
39
FFO and AFFO
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
85,336 |
|
|
$ |
(3,001 |
) |
|
$ |
81,279 |
|
|
$ |
(21,436 |
) |
Portfolio depreciation and amortization |
|
|
59,933 |
|
|
|
53,014 |
|
|
|
116,875 |
|
|
|
105,105 |
|
Portfolio impairments |
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
|
21,049 |
|
|
|
14,530 |
|
|
|
61,823 |
|
Gain on disposition of assets |
|
|
(37,507 |
) |
|
|
(658 |
) |
|
|
(39,343 |
) |
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
FFO attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
115,562 |
|
|
$ |
70,404 |
|
|
$ |
173,341 |
|
|
$ |
144,446 |
|
Loss on debt extinguishment |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
29,187 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Deal pursuit costs |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
1,033 |
|
Non-cash interest expense |
|
|
2,344 |
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
5,043 |
|
|
|
6,468 |
|
Straight-line rent, net of uncollectible reserve |
|
|
(21,428 |
) |
|
|
(4,392 |
) |
|
|
(27,101 |
) |
|
|
(5,486 |
) |
Other amortization and non-cash charges |
|
|
(761 |
) |
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
(1,535 |
) |
|
|
170 |
|
Non-cash compensation expense |
|
|
3,614 |
|
|
|
3,308 |
|
|
|
6,992 |
|
|
|
6,759 |
|
Costs related to COVID-19 (1) |
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
706 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
AFFO attributable to common stockholders (2) |
|
$ |
99,872 |
|
|
$ |
73,605 |
|
|
$ |
187,132 |
|
|
$ |
154,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share of common stock - Diluted |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
FFO per share of common stock - Diluted (3) |
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
$ |
1.50 |
|
|
$ |
1.39 |
|
AFFO per share of common stock - Diluted (3) |
|
$ |
0.86 |
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
$ |
1.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - Diluted |
|
|
115,557,555 |
|
|
|
102,678,967 |
|
|
|
115,212,294 |
|
|
|
102,454,557 |
|
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding for non-GAAP measures - Diluted (3) |
|
|
115,557,555 |
|
|
|
102,762,592 |
|
|
|
115,212,294 |
|
|
|
103,292,730 |
|
(1) |
Costs related to COVID-19 are included in general and administrative expense and primarily relate to legal fees for executing rent deferral or abatement agreements. |
(2) |
AFFO includes $9.1 million and $11.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and $22.3 million for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 of deferred rental income recognized in conjunction with the FASB’s relief for deferral agreements extended as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. |
(3) |
Weighted average shares of common stock for non-GAAP measures includes unvested market-based awards, which are dilutive for the non-GAAP calculations. Dividends paid and undistributed earnings allocated, if any, to unvested restricted stockholders are deducted from FFO and AFFO for the computation of the per share amounts. The following amounts were deducted: |
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
FFO |
|
$0.2 million |
|
$0.2 million |
|
$0.3 million |
|
$0.4 million |
AFFO |
|
$0.2 million |
|
$0.2 million |
|
$0.4 million |
|
$0.5 million |
40
Adjusted Debt, Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre
|
|
June 30, |
|
|||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||
2019 Credit Facility |
|
$ |
13,000 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
2020 Term Loans |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
397,824 |
|
Senior Unsecured Notes, net |
|
|
2,716,752 |
|
|
|
1,484,884 |
|
Mortgages payable, net |
|
|
5,823 |
|
|
|
214,338 |
|
Convertible Notes, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
339,462 |
|
Total debt, net |
|
|
2,735,575 |
|
|
|
2,436,508 |
|
Unamortized debt discount, net |
|
|
11,441 |
|
|
|
6,804 |
|
Unamortized deferred financing costs |
|
|
21,585 |
|
|
|
18,004 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(9,403 |
) |
|
|
(97,190 |
) |
Restricted cash |
|
|
(58,154 |
) |
|
|
(12,195 |
) |
Adjusted Debt |
|
$ |
2,701,044 |
|
|
$ |
2,351,931 |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
87,924 |
|
|
$ |
(413 |
) |
Interest |
|
|
26,170 |
|
|
|
26,095 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
60,074 |
|
|
|
53,160 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
Gain on disposition of assets |
|
|
(37,507 |
) |
|
|
(658 |
) |
Portfolio impairments |
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
|
21,049 |
|
EBITDAre |
|
$ |
144,590 |
|
|
$ |
99,301 |
|
Adjustments to revenue producing acquisitions and dispositions |
|
|
1,564 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
Deal pursuit costs |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Loss on debt extinguishment |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Costs related to COVID-19 (1) |
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
Non-cash compensation expense (2) |
|
|
3,614 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Adjusted EBITDAre |
|
$ |
150,309 |
|
|
$ |
100,138 |
|
Adjustments related to straight-line rent (3) |
|
|
(9,981 |
) |
|
|
1,112 |
|
Other adjustments for Annualized EBITDAre (4) |
|
|
(5,272 |
) |
|
|
1,493 |
|
Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre |
|
$ |
540,224 |
|
|
$ |
410,972 |
|
Adjusted Debt / Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre (5) |
|
|
5.0 |
x |
|
|
5.7 |
x |
(1) |
Costs related to COVID-19 are included in general and administrative expense and primarily relate to legal fees for executing rent deferral or abatement agreements. |
|
(2) |
Non-cash compensation expense was not included as an adjustment to EBITDAre during the three months ended June 30, 2020. |
|
(3) |
Adjustment for the three months ended June 30, 2021 relates to net recoveries related to prior period straight-line rent deemed not probable of collection. For the same period in 2020, adjustment relates to net straight-line rent receivable balances recognized in prior periods deemed not probable of collection in the current period. |
|
(4) |
Adjustments for the three months ended June 30, 2021 for amounts where annualization would not be appropriate are comprised of net recoveries related to prior period rent deemed not probable of collection and property costs. For the same period in 2020, adjustments are comprised of certain other property costs and general and administrative expenses where annualization would not be appropriate. |
|
(5) Adjusted Debt / Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre would be 4.9x if the 1.9 million shares under open forward sales agreements had been settled as of June 30, 2021.
41
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to financial market risks, including interest rate risk. Interest rates and other factors, such as occupancy, rental rates and our tenants’ financial condition, influence our performance more than inflation. Changes in interest rates do not necessarily correlate with inflation rates or changes in inflation rates. As described above, we generally enter into leases that provide for payments of rent with scheduled increases and, to a lesser extent, contingent rent based on a percentage of the tenant’s gross sales, to help mitigate the effect of inflation. Because the properties in our portfolio are generally leased to tenants under triple-net leases, our exposure to rising property operating costs due to inflation is mitigated.
Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors, including governmental monetary policies and domestic and global economic and political conditions, which are beyond our control. Our operating results depend heavily on the difference between the revenue from our assets and the interest expense incurred on our borrowings. We may incur additional variable-rate debt in the future, including amounts that we may borrow under our 2019 Credit Facility. In addition, decreases in interest rates may lead to additional competition for the acquisition of real estate due to a reduction in desirable alternative income-producing investments, which may lead to a decrease in the yields on real estate we have targeted for acquisition. In such circumstances, if we are not able to offset the decrease in yields by obtaining lower interest costs on our borrowings, our results of operations will be adversely affected. Significant increases in interest rates may also have an adverse impact on our earnings if we are unable to acquire real estate with rental rates high enough to offset the increase in interest rates on our borrowings. In the event interest rates rise significantly or there is an economic downturn, defaults may increase and result in credit losses, which may adversely affect our liquidity and operating results.
As of June 30, 2021, our assets were primarily long-term, fixed-rate leases, the vast majority of which have scheduled rent increases during the term of the lease. As of June 30, 2021, $2.8 billion of our indebtedness outstanding was fixed-rate, consisting of our Senior Unsecured Notes and mortgages payable, with a weighted average stated interest rate of 3.25%, excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts/premiums. The remaining $13.0 million of our indebtedness was variable-rate borrowings outstanding under our 2019 Credit Facility, with a stated interest rate of 1.05%. If 1-Month LIBOR as of June 30, 2021 increased by 100 basis points, or 1.0%, the resulting increase in annual interest expense with respect to the $13.0 million outstanding under the 2019 Credit Facility would impact our future earnings and cash flows by $0.1 million.
The estimated fair values of our debt instruments have been derived based on market quotes for comparable instruments or discounted cash flow analysis using estimates of the amount and timing of future cash flows, market rates and credit spreads. The debt instrument balances as of June 30, 2021 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Carrying Value |
|
|
Estimated Fair Value |
|
||
2019 Credit Facility |
|
$ |
13,000 |
|
|
$ |
13,007 |
|
Senior Unsecured Notes, net (1) |
|
|
2,716,752 |
|
|
|
2,894,936 |
|
Mortgages payable, net (1) |
|
|
5,823 |
|
|
|
6,073 |
|
(1) |
The carrying value of the debt instruments are net of unamortized deferred financing costs and certain debt discounts/premiums. |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness as of June 30, 2021 of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes to our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
42
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
From time-to-time, we may be subject to certain claims and lawsuits in the ordinary course of business, the outcome of which cannot be determined at this time. We are not currently a party as plaintiff or defendant to any legal proceedings that we believe to be material or that individually or in the aggregate would be expected to have a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations if determined adversely to us.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There have been no material changes to the risk factors as disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
None.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
43
Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit No. |
Description |
|
|
3.1 |
|
3.2 |
|
3.3 |
|
3.4 |
|
3.5 |
|
3.6 |
|
3.7 |
|
3.8 |
|
4.1 |
|
4.2 |
|
31.1* |
|
31.2* |
|
32.1* |
|
101.INS* |
Inline XBRL Instance Document – The instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document. |
101.SCH* |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
101.CAL* |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
101.DEF* |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
101.LAB* |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase |
101.PRE* |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |
104.1* |
Cover Page Interactive Data File - The cover page interactive data file does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document. |
* |
Filed herewith. |
44
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
SPIRIT REALTY CAPITAL, INC. |
||
|
(Registrant) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
/s/ Prakash J. Parag |
|
Name: |
|
Prakash J. Parag |
|
Title: |
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer |
|
|
|
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
Date: August 3, 2021
45