ST JOE Co - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009 | ||
o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from to . |
Commission file number 1-10466
The St. Joe Company
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
Florida | 59-0432511 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or
organization)
|
Identification No.) | |
245 Riverside Avenue, Suite 500
Jacksonville, Florida |
32202 (Zip Code) |
|
(Address of principal executive
offices)
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(904) 301-4200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if
any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and
posted pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such files).
YES o NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act).
YES o NO þ
As of April 28, 2009, there were 122,732,031 shares of
common stock, no par value, issued and 92,489,508 outstanding,
with 30,242,523 shares of treasury stock.
THE ST.
JOE COMPANY
INDEX
INDEX
1
Table of Contents
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
THE ST.
JOE COMPANY
(Dollars
in thousands)
March 31, |
December 31, |
|||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Investment in real estate
|
$ | 888,057 | $ | 890,583 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
109,651 | 115,472 | ||||||
Notes receivable
|
46,914 | 50,068 | ||||||
Pledged treasury securities
|
28,451 | 28,910 | ||||||
Prepaid pension asset
|
43,013 | 41,963 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
21,008 | 19,786 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net
|
1,683 | 1,777 | ||||||
Income taxes receivable
|
40,490 | 32,308 | ||||||
Other assets
|
28,073 | 33,422 | ||||||
Assets held for sale
|
| 3,989 | ||||||
$ | 1,207,340 | $ | 1,218,278 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
LIABILITIES:
|
||||||||
Debt
|
$ | 49,213 | $ | 49,560 | ||||
Accounts payable and other
|
21,932 | 22,594 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities and deferred credits
|
90,724 | 92,636 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes
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63,272 | 61,501 | ||||||
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale
|
| 586 | ||||||
Total liabilities
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225,141 | 226,877 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY:
|
||||||||
Common stock, no par value; 180,000,000 shares authorized;
122,731,384 and 122,438,699 issued at March 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively
|
916,687 | 914,456 | ||||||
Retained earnings
|
1,034,303 | 1,046,000 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)
|
(42,139 | ) | (42,660 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock at cost, 30,242,523 and 30,235,435 shares
held at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively
|
(929,322 | ) | (929,167 | ) | ||||
Total Company stockholders equity
|
979,529 | 988,629 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest
|
2,670 | 2,772 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity
|
982,199 | 991,401 | ||||||
$ | 1,207,340 | $ | 1,218,278 | |||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
Table of Contents
THE ST.
JOE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands except per share amounts)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||
Real estate sales
|
$ | 8,494 | $ | 101,079 | ||||
Rental revenues
|
365 | 250 | ||||||
Timber sales
|
6,172 | 7,624 | ||||||
Other revenues
|
6,574 | 7,656 | ||||||
Total revenues
|
21,605 | 116,609 | ||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||
Cost of real estate sales
|
4,109 | 18,902 | ||||||
Cost of rental revenues
|
243 | 104 | ||||||
Cost of timber sales
|
4,439 | 4,894 | ||||||
Cost of other revenues
|
8,068 | 10,224 | ||||||
Other operating expenses
|
11,160 | 15,332 | ||||||
Corporate expense, net
|
7,798 | 8,631 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
4,055 | 4,689 | ||||||
Impairment losses
|
1,536 | 2,257 | ||||||
Restructuring charges
|
| 545 | ||||||
Total expenses
|
41,408 | 65,578 | ||||||
Operating (loss) profit
|
(19,803 | ) | 51,031 | |||||
Other income (expense):
|
||||||||
Investment income, net
|
765 | 1,787 | ||||||
Interest expense
|
(128 | ) | (4,219 | ) | ||||
Other, net
|
331 | 666 | ||||||
Gain on disposition of assets
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182 | 182 | ||||||
Total other income (expense)
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1,150 | (1,584 | ) | |||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations before equity in (loss)
income of unconsolidated affiliates and income taxes
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(18,653 | ) | 49,447 | |||||
Equity in (loss) income of unconsolidated affiliates
|
30 | (91 | ) | |||||
Income tax (benefit) expense
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(6,978 | ) | 17,773 | |||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations
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(11,645 | ) | 31,583 | |||||
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
(154 | ) | 57 | |||||
Net (loss) income
|
(11,799 | ) | 31,640 | |||||
Less: Net (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
(102 | ) | (412 | ) | ||||
Net (loss) income attributable to the Company
|
$ | (11,697 | ) | $ | 32,052 | |||
(LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE
|
||||||||
Basic
|
||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations
|
$ | (0.13 | ) | $ | 0.40 | |||
(Loss) income from discontinued operations
|
$ | | $ | | ||||
Net (loss) income
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$ | (0.13 | ) | $ | 0.40 | |||
Diluted
|
||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations
|
$ | (0.13 | ) | $ | 0.40 | |||
(Loss) income from discontinued operations
|
$ | | $ | | ||||
Net (loss) income
|
$ | (0.13 | ) | $ | 0.40 | |||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
THE ST.
JOE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
Accumulated |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock |
Other |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding |
Retained |
Comprehensive |
Treasury |
Noncontrolling |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Earnings | Income (Loss) | Stock | Interest | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008
|
92,203,264 | $ | 914,456 | $ | 1,046,000 | $ | (42,660 | ) | $ | (929,167 | ) | $ | 2,772 | $ | 991,401 | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive (loss):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss)
|
| | (11,697 | ) | | | (102 | ) | (11,799 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of pension and postretirement benefit costs, net
|
| | | 521 | | | 521 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive (loss)
|
| | | | | | (11,278 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issuances of restricted stock
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298,399 | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Forfeitures of restricted stock
|
(5,714 | ) | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefit on options exercised and vested restricted
stock
|
| (200 | ) | | | | | (200 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of stock-based compensation
|
| 2,431 | | | | | 2,431 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of treasury shares
|
(7,088 | ) | | | | (155 | ) | (155 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2009
|
92,488,861 | $ | 916,687 | $ | 1,034,303 | $ | (42,139 | ) | $ | (929,322 | ) | $ | 2,670 | $ | 982,199 | |||||||||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net (loss) income
|
$ | (11,697 | ) | $ | 32,052 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in
operating activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
4,055 | 4,706 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation
|
2,431 | 2,991 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest in (loss) of subsidiary
|
(102 | ) | (412 | ) | ||||
Equity in (income) loss of unconsolidated joint ventures
|
(30 | ) | 91 | |||||
Deferred income tax expense
|
1,445 | 23,755 | ||||||
Impairment losses
|
1,536 | 2,257 | ||||||
Cost of operating properties sold
|
3,488 | 15,253 | ||||||
Expenditures for operating properties
|
(2,926 | ) | (17,593 | ) | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Notes receivable
|
1,846 | (73,845 | ) | |||||
Other assets
|
7,260 | 9,366 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
(2,965 | ) | (7,833 | ) | ||||
Income taxes payable
|
(8,182 | ) | (22,214 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities
|
(3,841 | ) | (31,426 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
|
(2,571 | ) | (619 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from the disposition of assets
|
536 | | ||||||
Purchases of short-term investments, net of maturities and
redemptions
|
| 169 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
410 | | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(1,625 | ) | (450 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Proceeds from revolving credit agreements
|
| 35,000 | ||||||
Repayment of borrowings under revolving credit agreements
|
| (167,000 | ) | |||||
Repayments of other long-term debt
|
| (130,000 | ) | |||||
Distributions to noncontrolling interest partner
|
| (1,560 | ) | |||||
Issuance of common stock
|
| 580,333 | ||||||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
|
(200 | ) | (93 | ) | ||||
Taxes paid on behalf of employees related to stock-based
compensation
|
(155 | ) | (143 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities
|
(355 | ) | 316,537 | |||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
(5,821 | ) | 284,661 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
115,472 | 24,265 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$ | 109,651 | $ | 308,926 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
|
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for:
|
||||||||
Interest
|
$ | | $ | 9,661 | ||||
Income taxes (refunds)
|
(140 | ) | 16,509 | |||||
Capitalized interest
|
| 1,533 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
THE ST.
JOE COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, unless otherwise stated)
(Unaudited)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, unless otherwise stated)
(Unaudited)
1. | Description of Business and Basis of Presentation |
Description
of Business
The St. Joe Company (the Company) is a real estate
development company primarily engaged in residential, commercial
and industrial development and rural land sales. The Company
also has significant interests in timber. Most of its real
estate and timber operations are within the state of Florida.
Basis
of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements have
been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission for reporting on
Form 10-Q.
Accordingly, certain information and footnotes required by
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements are not included herein. The consolidated
interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company
and all of its majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation. The December 31, 2008 balance
sheet amounts have been derived from the Companys
December 31, 2008 audited financial statements.
The statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments that, in
the opinion of management, are necessary for fair presentation
of the information contained herein. The consolidated interim
statements should be read in conjunction with the financial
statements and notes thereto included in the Companys
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008. The Company adheres
to the same accounting policies in preparation of its interim
financial statements. As permitted under generally accepted
accounting principles, interim accounting for certain expenses,
including income taxes, are based on full year assumptions. For
interim financial reporting purposes, income taxes are recorded
based upon estimated annual income tax rates.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform
to the current periods presentation.
Adoption
of New Accounting Standards
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 160, Noncontrolling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements
(SFAS 160), an amendment of Accounting
Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial
Statements (ARB 51). SFAS 160 amends ARB 51
to establish accounting and reporting standards for the
noncontrolling interest (previously referred to as minority
interest) in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a
subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a
subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity
that should be reported as equity, not as a liability, in the
consolidated financial statements. It also requires disclosure
on the face of the consolidated statement of operations of the
amounts of consolidated net income attributable to both the
parent and the noncontrolling interest. SFAS 160 also
establishes a single method of accounting for changes in a
parents ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not
result in deconsolidation. SFAS 160 was adopted by the
Company as required on January 1, 2009. The adoption of
SFAS 160 did not have a material impact on the
Companys results of operations or financial position.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). This
Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. It applies to other accounting pronouncements
where the FASB requires or permits fair value measurements but
does not require any new fair value measurements. In February
2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP)
No. 157-2,
Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 (FSP
No. 157-2),
which delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 for certain
non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities to fiscal
years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim
periods within those fiscal years. Non-financial assets and
liabilities include goodwill, investment in real estate,
intangible assets with indefinite lives, guarantees and certain
other items. The
6
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Company adopted SFAS 157 for financial assets and
liabilities on January 1, 2008. The partial adoption of
SFAS 157, as it relates to financial assets and
liabilities, did not have a material impact on the
Companys results of operations or financial position,
other than additional disclosures. As required, on
January 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS 157 with
regards to non-financial assets and liabilities in accordance
with FSP
No. 157-2.
The adoption of
SFAS 157-2,
as it relates to non-financial assets and liabilities, did not
have a material impact on the Companys results of
operations or financial position.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP Emerging Issues Task
Force (EITF) 03-6-1, Determining Whether
Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are
Participating Securities. This FSP holds that unvested
share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to
dividends or dividend equivalents are considered
participating securities as defined in EITF 03-6 and
therefore should be included in computing earnings per share
using the two-class method. This FSP is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after December 15, 2008. This FSP was adopted by the
Company as required on January 1, 2009. The adoption of
this FSP did not have a material impact on the Companys
results of operations or financial position.
New
Accounting Standards
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP
SFAS 157-4
(SFAS 157-4),
Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity
for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and
Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly.
SFAS 157-4
affirms that the objective of fair value when the market for an
asset is not active is the price that would be received to sell
the asset in an orderly transaction, clarifies and includes
additional factors for determining whether there has been a
significant decrease in market activity for an asset when the
market for that asset is not active and eliminates the proposed
presumption that all transactions are distressed (not orderly)
unless proven otherwise.
SFAS 157-4
must be applied prospectively and retrospective application is
not permitted.
SFAS 157-4
is effective for interim and annual periods ending after
June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods
ending after March 15, 2009. An entity adopting
SFAS 157-4
early must also adopt early
SFAS 115-2
and
SFAS 124-2,
Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary
Impairments, as discussed below. The Company does not
believe the adoption of
SFAS 157-4
will have a material impact on its financial position or results
of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP
SFAS 115-2
and
SFAS 124-2
(SFAS 115-2 / 124-2),
Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary
Impairments.
SFAS 115-2 / 124-2
changes existing guidance for determining whether an impairment
is other than temporary to debt securities, replaces the
existing requirement that the entitys management assert it
has both the intent and ability to hold an impaired security
until recovery with a requirement that management assert:
(a) it does not have the intent to sell the security; and
(b) it is more likely than not it will not have to sell the
security before recovery of its cost basis. This FSP also
requires that an entity recognize noncredit losses on
held-to-maturity debt securities in other comprehensive income
and amortize that amount over the remaining life of the security
in a prospective manner by offsetting the recorded value of the
asset unless the security is subsequently sold or there are
additional credit losses.
SFAS 115-2 / 124-2
is effective for interim and annual periods ending after
June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods
ending after March 15, 2009. An entity may adopt early this
FSP only if it also elects to adopt early
SFAS 157-4.
The Company does not believe the adoption of
SFAS 115-2 / 124-2
will have a material impact on its financial position or results
of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP
SFAS 107-1
and APB 28-1
(SFAS 107-1),
Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial
Instruments.
SFAS 107-1
amends SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments, to require an entity to provide
disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim
financial information. This FSP also amends APB Opinion
No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require
those disclosures in summarized financial information at interim
reporting periods. Under this FSP, a publicly traded company
must include disclosures about the fair value of its financial
instruments whenever it issues summarized financial information
for interim reporting periods. In addition, an entity must
disclose in the body or in the accompanying notes of its
summarized financial information for interim reporting periods
and in its financial statements for annual
7
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
reporting periods the fair value of all financial instruments
for which it is practicable to estimate that value, whether
recognized or not recognized in the statement of financial
position, as required by SFAS 107.
SFAS 107-1
is effective for interim periods ending after June 15,
2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after
March 15, 2009. However, an entity may adopt early these
interim fair value disclosure requirements only if it also
elects to adopt early
SFAS 157-4
and
SFAS 115-2 / 124-2.
The Company does not believe the adoption of
SFAS 107-1
will have a material impact on its financial position or results
of operations.
In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP SFAS 132(R)-1,
Employers Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan
Assets. This FSP amends FASB Statement No. 132,
Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other
Postretirement Benefits, to require the disclosure of more
information about investment allocation decisions, major
categories of plan assets, including concentrations of risk and
fair value measurements, and the fair value techniques and
inputs used to measure plan assets. The disclosures about plan
assets required by this FSP shall be provided for fiscal years
ending after December 15, 2009. The Company is in the
process of evaluating the effect, if any, the adoption of this
FSP will have on its financial statement disclosures.
2. | Stock-Based Compensation and Earnings Per Share |
Stock-Based
Compensation
The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with
the provisions of FASB SFAS No. 123
revised 2004, Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123R), which superseded APB Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees
(APB 25). Under the fair value recognition
provisions of SFAS 123R, stock-based compensation cost is
measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award
and is typically recognized as expense on a straight-line basis
over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period.
The Company elected the modified-prospective method of adoption,
under which prior periods are not revised for comparative
purposes. The valuation provisions of SFAS 123R apply to
new grants on or after the effective date and existing grants
that are subsequently modified. Estimated compensation for the
unvested portion of grants that were outstanding as of the
effective date is being recognized over the remaining service
period. Additionally, the 15% discount at which employees may
purchase the Companys common stock through payroll
deductions is being recognized as compensation expense. Upon
exercise of stock options or granting of non-vested stock, the
Company issues new common stock.
Service-Based
Grants
A summary of service-based non-vested restricted share activity
as of March 31, 2009 and changes during the three month
period are presented below:
Weighted Average |
||||||||
Number of |
Grant Date Fair |
|||||||
Service-Based Non-Vested Restricted Shares
|
Shares | Value | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008
|
405,662 | $ | 43.23 | |||||
Granted
|
101,430 | 21.58 | ||||||
Vested
|
(27,470 | ) | 41.24 | |||||
Forfeited
|
(1,754 | ) | 26.86 | |||||
Balance at March 31, 2009
|
477,868 | $ | 38.81 | |||||
As of March 31, 2009, there was $9.0 million of
unrecognized compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures,
related to non-vested stock-based compensation arrangements.
This cost includes $0.8 million related to stock option
grants and $8.2 million of non-vested restricted stock
which will be recognized over a weighted average period of three
years.
8
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Market
Condition Grants
In February 2009 and 2008, under its 2001 Stock Incentive Plan,
the Company granted to select executives and other key employees
non-vested restricted stock whose vesting is based upon the
achievement of certain market conditions which are defined as
the Companys total shareholder return as compared to the
total shareholder return of certain peer groups during the
performance period.
The Company currently uses a Monte Carlo simulation pricing
model to determine the fair value of its market condition
awards. The determination of the fair value of market
condition-based awards is affected by the stock price as well as
assumptions regarding a number of other variables. These
variables include expected stock price volatility over the term
of the awards, the relative performance of the Companys
stock price and shareholder returns to those companies in its
peer groups and a risk-free interest rate assumption.
Compensation cost is recognized regardless of the achievement of
the market condition, provided the requisite service period is
met.
A summary of the activity during the three months ended
March 31, 2009 is presented below:
Weighted Average |
||||||||
Number of |
Grant Date Fair |
|||||||
Market Condition Non-vested Restricted Shares
|
Shares | Value | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008
|
484,182 | $ | 27.31 | |||||
Granted
|
196,969 | 15.69 | ||||||
Vested
|
| | ||||||
Forfeited
|
(3,960 | ) | 21.37 | |||||
Balance at March 31, 2009
|
677,191 | $ | 23.96 | |||||
As of March 31, 2009, there was $8.3 million of
unrecognized compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures,
related to market condition based non-vested restricted shares
which will be recognized over a weighted average period of three
years.
Total stock-based compensation recognized in the consolidated
statements of operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 and 2008 is as follows:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Stock option expense
|
$ | 228 | $ | 170 | ||||
Restricted stock expense
|
2,203 | 2,821 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 2,431 | $ | 2,991 | ||||
Earnings
(Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net
income (loss) by the average number of common shares outstanding
for the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated
by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding for the period, including all
potentially dilutive shares issuable under outstanding stock
options and service-based non-vested restricted stock.
Non-vested restricted shares subject to vesting based on the
achievement of market conditions are treated as contingently
issuable shares and are considered outstanding only upon the
satisfaction of the market conditions. The Company has excluded
677,191 and 603,840 potentially dilutive shares which were
contingently issuable upon the achievement of future market
conditions from its dilutive shares outstanding during the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Stock
options and non-vested restricted stock are not considered in
any diluted earnings per share calculation when the Company has
a loss from continuing operations. Accordingly, potentially
dilutive stock options and service-based non-vested restricted
stock excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per
share during the three months ended March 31, 2009 totaled
7,250 and 132,532, respectively. Total anti-dilutive common
9
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
stock equivalents excluded from diluted earnings per share
during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were
390,742 and 186,389, respectively.
The following table presents a reconciliation of average shares
outstanding:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Basic average shares outstanding
|
91,210,654 | 79,107,556 | ||||||
Net effect of stock options assumed to be exercised
|
| 128,295 | ||||||
Net effect of non-vested restricted stock assumed to be vested
|
| 266,167 | ||||||
Diluted average shares outstanding
|
91,210,654 | 79,502,018 | ||||||
3. | Notes Receivable |
Notes receivable consisted of the following:
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
Saussy Burbank
|
$ | 15,051 | $ | 16,671 | ||||
Various builders
|
14,939 | 16,893 | ||||||
Advantis
|
7,353 | 7,267 | ||||||
Pier Park Community Development District
|
2,447 | 2,404 | ||||||
Perry Pines mortgage note
|
6,263 | 6,263 | ||||||
Various mortgages and other
|
861 | 570 | ||||||
Total notes receivable
|
$ | 46,914 | $ | 50,068 | ||||
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company
renegotiated the terms of a builder note receivable, resulting
in an impairment charge of $1.3 million.
10
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
4. | Investment in Real Estate |
Real estate by segment includes the following:
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
Operating property:
|
||||||||
Residential real estate
|
$ | 193,938 | $ | 185,798 | ||||
Commercial real estate
|
94 | | ||||||
Rural land sales
|
139 | 139 | ||||||
Forestry
|
63,432 | 62,435 | ||||||
Other
|
179 | 338 | ||||||
Total operating property
|
257,782 | 248,710 | ||||||
Development property:
|
||||||||
Residential real estate
|
587,478 | 596,011 | ||||||
Commercial real estate
|
58,791 | 59,045 | ||||||
Rural land sales
|
7,423 | 7,381 | ||||||
Other
|
305 | 796 | ||||||
Total development property
|
653,997 | 663,233 | ||||||
Investment property:
|
||||||||
Commercial real estate
|
1,753 | 1,835 | ||||||
Rural land sales
|
5 | 5 | ||||||
Forestry
|
523 | 522 | ||||||
Other
|
5,906 | 5,742 | ||||||
Total investment property
|
8,187 | 8,104 | ||||||
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates:
|
||||||||
Residential real estate
|
3,114 | 3,494 | ||||||
Total real estate investments
|
923,080 | 923,541 | ||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation
|
35,023 | 32,958 | ||||||
Investment in real estate investments
|
$ | 888,057 | $ | 890,583 | ||||
Included in operating property are Company-owned amenities
related to residential real estate, the Companys
timberlands and land and buildings developed by the Company and
used for commercial rental purposes. Development property
consists of residential real estate land and inventory currently
under development to be sold. Investment property primarily
includes the Companys land held for future use.
5. | Asset Impairments |
The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Homes and
homesites substantially completed and ready for sale are
measured at lower of carrying value or fair value less costs to
sell. For projects under development, an estimate of future cash
flows on an undiscounted basis is performed using estimated
future expenditures necessary to maintain and complete the
existing project and using managements best estimates
about future sales prices and holding periods. In the first
quarter of 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded impairment
charges in the residential real estate segment of
$0.2 million and $2.3 million, respectively, related
to completed unsold homes. In addition as discussed in
Note 3, the Company recorded a $1.3 million impairment
charge in the first quarter of 2009 related to a renegotiated
builder note receivable.
11
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
6. | Restructuring |
The charges associated with the Companys
2006-2008
restructuring and reorganization programs by segment are as
follows:
Residential Real |
Commercial Real |
Rural Land |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Estate | Estate | Sales | Forestry | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, 2009:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
One-time termination benefits to employees
|
$ | 27 | | | $ | | $ | (27 | ) | $ | | |||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, 2008:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
One-time termination benefits to employees
|
$ | 285 | (2 | ) | | $ | 73 | $ | 189 | $ | 545 | |||||||||||||
Cumulative restructuring charges, September 30, 2006
through March 31, 2009
|
$ | 17,676 | $ | 653 | $ | 1,661 | $ | 300 | $ | 6,260 | $ | 26,550 | ||||||||||||
Remaining one-time termination benefits to employees
to be incurred during 2009(a)
|
$ | 55 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 25 | $ | 80 | ||||||||||||
(a) | Represents costs to be incurred from April 1, 2009 through December 31, 2009. |
Termination benefits are comprised of severance-related payments
for all employees terminated in connection with the
restructuring.
At March 31, 2009, the accrued liability associated with
the restructuring consisted of the following:
Balance at |
Balance at |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, |
Costs |
March 31, |
Due within |
|||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | Accrued | Payments | 2009 | 12 months | ||||||||||||||||||||
One-time termination benefits to employees
|
$ | 694 | $ | | $ | (189 | ) | $ | 505 | $ | 505 | |||||||||||||
7. | Discontinued Operations |
On February 27, 2009, the Company sold its remaining
inventory and equipment assets related to its Sunshine State
Cypress mill and mulch plant for a sale price of
$1.6 million. The sale agreement also included a long term
lease of a building facility. The Company received proceeds of
$1.3 million and a note receivable of $0.3 million in
connection with the sale. Assets and liabilities classified as
held for sale at December 31, 2008 which were
not subsequently sold have been reclassified as held for use in
the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2009. In
addition, the operating results associated with assets not sold,
primarily depreciation on a building, have been recorded within
continuing operations during the first quarter of 2009. These
reclassifications did not have a material impact on the
Companys financial position or operating results.
On April 30, 2007, the Company entered into a Purchase and
Sale Agreement for the sale of the Companys office
building portfolio, consisting of 17 buildings. The Company
recorded a deferred gain of $3.3 million on a
sale-leaseback arrangement with three of the properties. The
amortization of gain associated with these three properties has
been included in continuing operations due to the Companys
continuing involvement as a lessee. The Company expects to incur
continuing cash outflows related to these three properties over
the next three years.
12
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Discontinued operations presented on the consolidated statements
of operations for the three months ended March 31 included the
following:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Commercial Buildings Commercial Segment
Aggregate revenues |
$ | | $ | 17 | ||||
Pre-tax income
|
| 21 | ||||||
Income taxes
|
| 8 | ||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net
|
$ | | $ | 13 | ||||
Sunshine State Cypress Forestry Segment
Aggregate revenues |
$ | 1,707 | $ | 1,842 | ||||
Pre-tax (loss) income
|
(377 | ) | 72 | |||||
Pre-tax gain on sale
|
124 | | ||||||
Income taxes (benefit)
|
(99 | ) | 28 | |||||
(Loss) income from discontinued operations
|
$ | (154 | ) | $ | 44 | |||
Total (loss) income from discontinued operations, net
|
$ | (154 | ) | $ | 57 | |||
8. | Debt |
Debt consists of the following:
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
Non-recourse defeased debt
|
28,451 | 28,910 | ||||||
Community Development District debt
|
11,898 | 11,857 | ||||||
Other
|
8,864 | 8,793 | ||||||
Total debt
|
$ | 49,213 | $ | 49,560 | ||||
On September 19, 2008, the Company entered into a
$100 million Credit Agreement (the Credit
Agreement) with Branch Banking and Trust Company
(BB&T). The Credit Agreement provides for a
$100 million revolving credit facility that matures on
September 19, 2011. The Company may request an increase in
the principal amount available under the Credit Agreement up to
$200 million through syndication on a best efforts basis.
The Credit Agreement provides for swing advances of up to
$5 million and the issuance of letters of credit of up to
$30 million. The Company has not drawn any funds on the
credit facility as of March 31, 2009. The proceeds of any
future borrowings under the Credit Agreement may be used for
general corporate purposes. Certain subsidiaries of the Company
have agreed to guarantee any amounts owed under the Credit
Agreement.
The interest rate for each borrowing under the Credit Agreement
is based on either (1) an adjusted LIBOR rate plus the
applicable interest margin (ranging from 0.75% to 1.75%), or
(2) the higher of (a) the prime rate or (b) the
federal funds rate plus 0.5%. The Credit Agreement also requires
the payment of quarterly fees ranging from 0.125% to 0.35% based
on the Debt to Total Asset Value ratio during the applicable
period. The interest margin and quarterly fee as of
March 31, 2009 were 0.75% and 0.125%, respectively.
The Credit Agreement contains covenants relating to leverage,
unencumbered asset value, net worth, liquidity and additional
debt. The Credit Agreement does not contain a fixed charge
coverage covenant. The Credit Agreement also contains various
restrictive covenants pertaining to acquisitions, investments,
capital expenditures, dividends, share repurchases, asset
dispositions and liens. The Company was in compliance with its
debt covenants at March 31, 2009.
13
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default. If
any event of default occurs, BB&T (or the lenders holding
two-thirds of the commitments if syndicated) may terminate the
Companys right to borrow and accelerate amounts due under
the Credit Agreement (except for a bankruptcy event, in which
case such amounts will automatically become due and payable and
the commitments will automatically terminate).
The aggregate scheduled maturities of debt subsequent to
March 31, 2009 are as follows (a):
2009
|
$ | 1,471 | ||
2010
|
2,212 | |||
2011
|
3,948 | |||
2012
|
523 | |||
2013
|
558 | |||
Thereafter
|
40,501 | |||
Total
|
$ | 49,213 | ||
(a) | Includes debt defeased in connection with the sale of the Companys office portfolio in the amount of $28.5 million. |
9. | Employee Benefit Plans |
A summary of the net periodic benefit (credit) follows:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Service cost
|
$ | 375 | $ | 701 | ||||
Interest cost
|
1,900 | 2,061 | ||||||
Expected return on assets
|
(3,325 | ) | (4,433 | ) | ||||
Prior service costs
|
175 | 185 | ||||||
Actuarial loss
|
475 | | ||||||
Net periodic benefit (credit)
|
$ | (400 | ) | $ | (1,486 | ) | ||
In accordance with SFAS 158, Employers Accounting
for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans,
the Company remeasures its plan assets and benefit obligation at
each December 31. No events occurred during the three
months ended March 31, 2009 which would require the Company
to remeasure its plan assets or benefit obligation.
10. | Income Taxes |
The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the
U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states. The Company
adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation
of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes,
on January 1, 2007. The Company had approximately
$1.4 million of total unrecognized tax benefits as of
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, none of which,
if recognized, would materially affect the effective income tax
rate. The Company recognizes interest
and/or
penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
The Company had accrued interest of $0.4 million and
$0.3 million (net of tax benefit) at March 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008, respectively, related to uncertain
tax positions. There were no significant changes to unrecognized
tax benefits including interest and penalties during the first
quarter of fiscal 2009, and the Company does not expect any
significant changes to its unrecognized tax benefits during the
next twelve months.
The Internal Revenue Service has examined federal income tax
returns of the Company for the years 2005 and 2006. The tax year
2007 remains subject to examination.
14
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
11. | Segment Information |
The Company conducts primarily all of its business in four
reportable operating segments: residential real estate,
commercial real estate, rural land sales and forestry. The
residential real estate segment develops and sells homesites and
now, to a lesser extent, homes, due to the Companys exit
from homebuilding. The commercial real estate segment sells
developed and undeveloped land. The rural land sales segment
sells parcels of land included in the Companys holdings of
timberlands. The forestry segment produces and sells pine
pulpwood, timber and other forest products.
The Company uses income from continuing operations before equity
in income of unconsolidated affiliates, income taxes and
noncontrolling interest for purposes of making decisions about
allocating resources to each segment and assessing each
segments performance, which the Company believes
represents current performance measures.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those
described above in the summary of significant accounting
policies herein and in our
Form 10-K.
Total revenues represent sales to unaffiliated customers, as
reported in the Companys consolidated statements of
operations. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
The caption entitled Other consists of general and
administrative expenses, net of investment income.
Information by business segment, adjusted as a result of
discontinued operations, follows:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Operating Revenues:
|
||||||||
Residential real estate
|
$ | 10,789 | $ | 17,769 | ||||
Commercial real estate
|
477 | 151 | ||||||
Rural land sales
|
4,167 | 91,074 | ||||||
Forestry
|
6,172 | 7,615 | ||||||
Consolidated operating revenues
|
$ | 21,605 | $ | 116,609 | ||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations before equity in (loss)
income of unconsolidated affiliates and income taxes :
|
||||||||
Residential real estate
|
$ | (14,222 | ) | $ | (18,743 | ) | ||
Commercial real estate
|
(605 | ) | (812 | ) | ||||
Rural land sales
|
2,885 | 80,050 | ||||||
Forestry
|
1,106 | 1,959 | ||||||
Other
|
(7,817 | ) | (13,007 | ) | ||||
Consolidated (loss) income from continuing operations before
equity in (loss) income of unconsolidated affiliates and income
taxes
|
$ | (18,653 | ) | $ | 49,447 | |||
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
Total Assets:
|
||||||||
Residential real estate
|
$ | 814,061 | $ | 817,867 | ||||
Commercial real estate
|
63,039 | 63,109 | ||||||
Rural land sales
|
14,558 | 14,590 | ||||||
Forestry
|
64,597 | 63,391 | ||||||
Corporate
|
251,085 | 255,332 | ||||||
Assets held for sale(1)
|
| 3,989 | ||||||
Total Assets
|
$ | 1,207,340 | $ | 1,218,278 | ||||
15
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(1) | Formerly part of the Forestry segment. |
12. | Contingencies |
The Company and its affiliates are involved in litigation on a
number of matters and are subject to various claims which arise
in the normal course of business, none of which, in the opinion
of management, is expected to have a material adverse effect on
the Companys consolidated financial position, results of
operations or liquidity. When appropriate, the Company
establishes estimated accruals for various litigation matters
which meet the requirements of SFAS No. 5,
Accounting for Contingencies. However, it is possible that
the actual amounts of liabilities resulting from such matters
could exceed such accruals by several million dollars.
The Company has retained certain self-insurance risks with
respect to losses for third party liability, workers
compensation, property damage, group health insurance provided
to employees and other types of insurance.
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company
was party to surety bonds of $44.9 million and
$51.3 million, respectively, and standby letters of credit
in the amounts of $2.8 million and $2.8 million,
respectively, which may potentially result in liability to the
Company if certain obligations of the Company are not met.
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company
was not liable as guarantor on any credit obligations that
relate to unconsolidated affiliates or others in accordance with
FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting
and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect
Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.
The Company is subject to costs arising out of environmental
laws and regulations, which include obligations to remove or
limit the effects on the environment of the disposal or release
of certain wastes or substances at various sites, including
sites which have been previously sold. It is the Companys
policy to accrue and charge against earnings environmental
cleanup costs when it is probable that a liability has been
incurred and an amount can be reasonably estimated. As
assessments and cleanups proceed, these accruals are reviewed
and adjusted, if necessary, as additional information becomes
available.
Pursuant to the terms of various agreements by which the Company
disposed of its sugar assets in 1999, the Company is obligated
to complete certain defined environmental remediation.
Approximately $6.7 million was placed in escrow pending the
completion of the remediation. The Company has separately funded
the costs of remediation which was substantially completed in
2003. Completion of remediation on one of the subject parcels
occurred during the third quarter of 2006, resulting in the
release of approximately $2.9 million of the escrowed funds
to the Company on August 1, 2006. In the first quarter of
2009, the Company closed on the conveyance of the remaining
deferred parcels to various entities, resulting in the release
to the Company of the remaining escrow balance of approximately
$5.3 million, which included accumulated interest. The
release of escrow funds did not have any effect on the
Companys earnings.
The Companys former paper mill site in Gulf County and
certain adjacent property are subject to various Consent
Agreements and Brownfield Site Rehabilitation Agreements with
the Florida Department of Environmental Protection. The paper
mill site has been assessed and rehabilitated by Smurfit-Stone
Container Corporation in accordance with these agreements. The
Company is in the process of rehabilitating the adjacent
property in accordance with these agreements. Management does
not believe the liability for any remaining required
rehabilitation on these properties will be material.
Other proceedings involving environmental matters are pending
against the Company. It is not possible to quantify future
environmental costs because many issues relate to actions by
third parties or changes in environmental regulation. However,
management believes that the ultimate disposition of currently
known matters will not have a material effect on the
Companys consolidated financial position.
Aggregate environmental-related accruals were $1.7 million
at March 31, 2009 and $1.8 million at
December 31, 2008.
16
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
13. | Concentration of Risks and Uncertainties |
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a
concentration of credit risk consist of cash, cash equivalents,
notes receivable and retained interests. The Company deposits
and invests excess cash with major financial institutions in the
United States. Balances may exceed the amount of insurance
provided on such deposits.
The majority of notes receivable is from homebuilders and other
entities associated with the real estate industry. As with many
entities in the real estate industry, revenues have contracted
for these companies, and they may be increasingly dependent on
their lenders continued willingness to provide funding to
maintain ongoing liquidity. The Company evaluates the need for
an allowance for doubtful notes receivable at each reporting
date. There are not entity specific facts which cause the
Company currently to believe that such notes receivable will be
realized at amounts below their carrying values; however, due to
the collapse of real estate markets and tightened credit
conditions, the collectability of these receivables represents a
significant risk to the Company and changes in the likelihood of
collectability could adversely impact the accompanying financial
statements.
In the event of a failure and liquidation of the financial
institution involved in our installment sales, the Company could
be required to write-off the remaining retained interest
recorded on its balance sheet in connection with the installment
sale monetization transactions, which would have an adverse
effect on the Companys results of operations.
The Companys real estate investments are concentrated in
the State of Florida. Uncertainty of the duration of the
prolonged real estate and economic slump could have an adverse
impact on the Companys real estate values.
14. | Fair value measurements |
The Company adopted SFAS 157 for financial assets and
liabilities on January 1, 2008. The partial adoption of
SFAS 157, as it relates to financial assets and
liabilities, did not have any impact on the Companys
results of operations or financial position, other than
additional disclosures. During the first quarter 2009, the
Company adopted SFAS 157 with regards to non-financial
assets and liabilities in accordance with FSP
No. 157-2.
SFAS No. 157, among other things, defines fair value,
establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value and
expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category
measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring
basis. The adoption of
SFAS 157-2,
as it relates to non-financial assets and liabilities, did not
have a material impact on the Companys results of
operations or financial position. SFAS No. 157
clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the
amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement
that should be determined based on assumptions that market
participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a
basis for considering such assumptions, SFAS No. 157
establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes
the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
Level 1. Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active
markets;
Level 2. Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active
markets, that are observable either directly or
indirectly; and
Level 3. Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no
market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its
own assumptions.
17
Table of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as
follows:
Quoted Prices in |
Significant Other |
Significant |
||||||||||||||
Fair Value |
Active Markets for |
Observable |
Unobservable |
|||||||||||||
March 31, |
Identical Assets |
Inputs |
Inputs |
|||||||||||||
2009 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
Recurring:
|
||||||||||||||||
Investments in money market
|
$ | 102,354 | $ | 102,354 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Retained interest in QSPEs
|
9,592 | | | 9,592 | ||||||||||||
Total assets at fair value
|
$ | 111,946 | $ | 102,354 | $ | | $ | 9,592 | ||||||||
The Company has recorded a retained interest with respect to the
monetization of certain installment notes through the use of
QSPEs, which is recorded in Other assets. The retained interest
is an estimate based on the present value of cash flows to be
received over the life of the installment notes. The
Companys continuing involvement with the QSPEs is in the
form of receipts of net interest payments, which are recorded as
interest income and approximated $0.1 million in 2009. In
addition, the Company will receive the payment of the remaining
principal on the installment notes at the end of their
15 year maturity period.
In accordance with EITF Issue
99-20,
Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased
and Retained Beneficial Interests in Securities and Financial
Assets, the Company recognizes interest income over the life
of the retained interest using the effective yield method. This
income adjustment is being recorded as an offset to unrealized
loss on monetization of notes over the life of the installment
notes. In addition, fair value may be adjusted at each reporting
date when, based on managements assessment of current
information and events, there is a favorable or adverse change
in estimated cash flows from cash flows previously projected.
The Company did not record any impairment adjustments as a
result of changes in previously projected cash flows during the
first quarter 2009.
The following is a reconciliation of the Companys retained
interest in QSPEs:
2009 | ||||
Balance January 1
|
$ | 9,518 | ||
Additions
|
| |||
Accretion of interest income
|
74 | |||
Balance March 31
|
$ | 9,592 | ||
18
Table of Contents
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Forward-Looking
Statements
We make forward-looking statements in this Report, particularly
in this Managements Discussion and Analysis, pursuant to
the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Any statements in this Report that are not
historical facts are forward-looking statements. You can find
many of these forward-looking statements by looking for words
such as intend, anticipate,
believe, estimate, expect,
plan, should, forecast, or
similar expressions. In particular, forward-looking statements
include, among others, statements about the following:
| future operating performance, revenues, earnings and cash flows; | |
| future residential and commercial entitlements; | |
| development approvals and the ability to obtain such approvals, including possible legal challenges; | |
| the number of units or commercial square footage that can be supported upon full build-out of a development; | |
| the number, price and timing of anticipated land sales or acquisitions; | |
| estimated land holdings for a particular use within a specific time frame; | |
| the levels of resale inventory in our developments and the regions in which they are located; | |
| the development of relationships with strategic partners, including homebuilders; | |
| future amounts of capital expenditures; | |
| the projected completion, opening, operating results and economic impact of the new Panama City Bay County International Airport; | |
| the amount of dividends, if any, we pay; and | |
| the number or dollar amount of shares of our stock which may be purchased under our existing or future share-repurchase programs. |
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
any of these forward-looking statements. These statements are
made as of the date hereof based on current expectations, and we
undertake no obligation to update the information contained in
this Report. New information, future events or risks may cause
the forward-looking events we discuss in this Report not to
occur.
Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions,
risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause actual results
to differ materially from those contemplated by a
forward-looking statement include the risk factors described in
our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008 and our quarterly
reports on
Form 10-Q,
as well as, among others, the following:
| a continued downturn in the real estate markets in Florida and across the nation; | |
| a continued crisis in the national financial markets and the financial services and banking industries; | |
| a continued decline in national economic conditions; | |
| economic conditions in Northwest Florida, Florida as a whole and key areas of the southeastern United States that serve as feeder markets to our Northwest Florida operations; | |
| availability of mortgage financing, increases in foreclosures and changes in interest rates; | |
| changes in the demographics affecting projected population growth in Florida, including the demographic migration of Baby Boomers; | |
| the inability to raise sufficient cash to enhance and maintain our operations and to develop our real estate holdings; |
19
Table of Contents
| an event of default under our credit facility, or the restructuring of such debt on terms less favorable to us; | |
| possible future write-downs of the carrying value of our real estate assets and notes receivable; | |
| the termination of sales contracts or letters of intent due to, among other factors, the failure of one or more closing conditions or market changes; | |
| a failure to attract homebuilding customers for our developments, or their failure to satisfy their purchase commitments; | |
| the failure to attract desirable strategic partners, complete agreements with strategic partners and/or manage relationships with strategic partners going forward; | |
| natural disasters, including hurricanes and other severe weather conditions, and the impact on current and future demand for our products in Florida; | |
| whether our developments receive all land-use entitlements or other permits necessary for development and/or full build-out or are subject to legal challenge; | |
| local conditions such as the supply of homes and home sites and residential or resort properties or a change in the demand for real estate in an area; | |
| timing and costs associated with property developments; | |
| the pace of commercial development in Northwest Florida; | |
| competition from other real estate developers; | |
| changes in pricing of our products and changes in the related profit margins; | |
| changes in operating costs, including real estate taxes and the cost of construction materials; | |
| changes in the amount or timing of federal and state income tax liabilities resulting from either a change in our application of tax laws, an adverse determination by a taxing authority or court, or legislative changes to existing laws; | |
| the failure to realize significant improvements in job creation and public infrastructure in Northwest Florida, including the development of a new airport in Bay County; | |
| potential liability under environmental laws or other laws or regulations; | |
| changes in laws, regulations or the regulatory environment affecting the development of real estate; | |
| fluctuations in the size and number of transactions from period to period; | |
| the prices and availability of labor and building materials; | |
| changes in homeowner insurance rates and deductibles for property in Florida, particularly in coastal areas, and availability of property insurance in Florida; | |
| high property tax rates in Florida, and future changes in such rates; | |
| significant tax payments arising from any acceleration of deferred taxes; | |
| changes in gasoline prices; and | |
| acts of war, terrorism or other geopolitical events. |
Overview
The majority of our land is located in Northwest Florida and has
a very low cost basis. In order to optimize the value of these
core real estate assets, we seek to reposition portions of our
substantial timberland holdings for higher and better uses. We
seek to create value in our land by securing entitlements for
higher and better land-uses, facilitating infrastructure
improvements, developing community amenities, undertaking
strategic and expert land
20
Table of Contents
planning and development, parceling our land holdings in
creative ways, performing land restoration and enhancement and
promoting economic development.
We have four operating segments: residential real estate,
commercial real estate, rural land sales and forestry.
Our residential real estate segment generates revenues from:
| the sale of developed homesites to retail customers and builders; | |
| the sale of parcels of entitled, undeveloped land; | |
| the sale of housing units built by us; | |
| resort and club operations; | |
| rental income; and | |
| brokerage fees on certain transactions. |
Our commercial real estate segment generates revenues from the
sale of developed and undeveloped land for retail, multi-family,
office and industrial uses. Our rural land sales segment
generates revenues from the sale of parcels of undeveloped land
and rural land with limited development. Our forestry segment
generates revenues from the sale of pulpwood, timber and forest
products and conservation land management services.
For over three years, the United States has experienced a
dramatic slowdown in most of its residential real estate
markets. Florida, as one of the fastest growing states during
the preceding real estate boom, has been particularly hard-hit,
with high levels of inventories of resale homes, a large number
of foreclosures and steep declines in home values. In 2008, the
problems in the real estate industry contributed to a liquidity
crisis among financial institutions resulting in unprecedented
government intervention, a dramatic drop in the stock market and
the onset of a severe economic recession. The financial markets
remain unsettled and the economic outlook remains uncertain.
As a result of these adverse conditions, our residential and
commercial sales have declined precipitously since 2005. During
2008, we relied on rural land sales as a significant source of
revenues due to the continuing downturn in our residential and
commercial real estate markets. We expect to continue to rely on
rural land sales as a significant source of revenues in the
future, but to a lesser extent than 2008. We are carefully
monitoring, however, any impact that the current economic
environment may have on pricing or overall demand for rural land.
In addition to our large inventory of rural land, we have
virtually no debt and significant cash reserves. We have also
greatly reduced our capital expenditures and general and
administrative expenses. As a result, we believe that we are
well positioned to withstand the current challenging
environment. Meanwhile, we are continuing to develop the
strategic relationships that will benefit our business when the
economy and our markets recover.
Critical
Accounting Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and
results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial
statements, which have been prepared in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The
preparation of these financial statements requires us to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related
disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. We base these
estimates on historical experience, available current market
information and on various other assumptions that management
believes are reasonable under the circumstances. Additionally we
evaluate the results of these estimates on an on-going basis.
Managements estimates form the basis for making judgments
about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ
from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The critical accounting policies that we believe reflect our
more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation
of our consolidated financial statements are set forth in
Item 7 of our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008. There have been no
significant changes in these policies during the first three
months of 2009.
21
Table of Contents
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
See Note 1 to our unaudited consolidated financial
statements included in this report for recently issued
accounting standards, including the expected dates of adoption
and estimated effects on our consolidated financial statements.
Results
of Operations
Net (loss) income decreased $43.8 million to a loss of
$(11.7) million, or $(0.13) per share, in the first quarter
of 2009, compared to net income of $32.1 million, or $0.40
per share, for the first quarter of 2008. Results for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 include impairment charges of
$1.5 million primarily related to the write down of a
renegotiated builder note receivable. Included in our results
for the three months ended March 31, 2008 is an impairment
charge of $2.3 million related to the write down of unsold
homes in our residential real estate segment and a
$0.5 million charge related to our restructuring program.
Results for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
reported in discontinued operations primarily include the
operations of Sunshine State Cypress.
We report revenues from our four operating segments: residential
real estate, commercial real estate, rural land sales, and
forestry. Real estate sales are generated from sales of
homesites and housing units and parcels of developed and
undeveloped land. Timber sales are generated from the forestry
segment. Other revenues are primarily resort and club operations
from the residential real estate segment.
Consolidated
Results
Revenues and expenses. The following table
sets forth a comparison of revenues and certain expenses of
continuing operations for the three months ended March 31,
2009 and 2008.
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Difference | % Change | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||||||||
Real estate sales
|
$ | 8.5 | $ | 101.1 | $ | (92.6 | ) | (92 | )% | |||||||
Rental revenues
|
0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 100 | ||||||||||||
Timber sales
|
6.2 | 7.6 | (1.4 | ) | (18 | ) | ||||||||||
Other revenues
|
6.5 | 7.7 | (1.2 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||||||||
Total
|
21.6 | 116.6 | (95.0 | ) | (81 | ) | ||||||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cost of real estate sales
|
4.1 | 18.9 | (14.8 | ) | (78 | ) | ||||||||||
Cost of rental revenues
|
0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 100 | ||||||||||||
Cost of timber sales
|
4.4 | 4.9 | (0.5 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||||||||
Cost of other revenues
|
8.1 | 10.2 | (2.1 | ) | (21 | ) | ||||||||||
Other operating expenses
|
11.2 | 15.3 | (4.1 | ) | (27 | ) | ||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 28.0 | $ | 49.4 | $ | (21.4 | ) | (43 | )% | |||||||
The decrease in real estate sales revenues and cost of real
estate sales for the three months ended March 31, 2009
compared to 2008 was primarily due to decreased sales in our
rural land sales segment. Although we expect to continue to rely
on large tract rural land sales as a source of revenue during
the current economic downturn, our 2009 sales activity is
planned to be significantly less than 2008. During 2009,
approximately $4.2 million, or 19%, of our first quarter
revenues were generated by rural land sales compared to
$91.1 million, or 78%, in 2008. Additionally, our gross
margin percentage on real estate sales decreased to 52% from 81%
during the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to
2008 primarily as a result of the decrease in high margin rural
land sales relative to our sales mix. Other operating expenses
decreased by $4.1 million, or 27%, due to lower general and
administrative expenses as a result of our restructuring
efforts. For further detailed discussion of revenues and
expenses, see Segment Results below.
22
Table of Contents
Corporate expense. Corporate expense,
representing corporate general and administrative expenses, was
$7.8 million and $8.6 million during the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Payroll
related costs decreased by $2.1 million in 2009 compared to
2008 as a result of staffing reductions in connection with our
corporate reorganization. These cost reductions were partially
offset by $1.1 million less pension income due to a lower
expected return on pension assets.
Impairment Losses. We review our long-lived
assets for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may
not be recoverable. Homes and homesites substantially completed
and ready for sale are measured at the lower of carrying value
or fair value less costs to sell. For projects under
development, an estimate of future cash flows on an undiscounted
basis is performed using estimated future expenditures necessary
to maintain and complete the existing project and using
managements best estimates about future sales prices and
holding periods. During the first quarter 2009 and 2008 we
recorded impairment charges of $0.2 million and
$2.3 million, respectively, in the residential real estate
segment related to completed unsold homes. In addition, we
recorded a $1.3 million write down of a renegotiated
builder note receivable in our residential real estate segment
during the first quarter of 2009.
Restructuring charge. We recorded a
restructuring charge of $0.5 million in the three months
ended March 31, 2008 related to one-time termination
benefits. We recorded no restructuring charge in the three
months ended March 31, 2009. Remaining restructuring
charges relating to restructuring actions taken in 2008 and
prior years to be expensed during 2009 approximated
$0.1 million at March 31, 2009.
Other income (expense). Other income (expense)
consists of investment income, interest expense, gains on sales
and dispositions of assets, litigation expense, fair value
adjustment of our retained interest in monetized installment
note receivables, and other income. Other income (expense) was
$1.2 million and $(1.6) million for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The
$2.8 million increase was primarily a result of a reduction
in interest expense associated with our reduced debt balances.
Equity in (loss) income of unconsolidated
affiliates. We have investments in affiliates
that are accounted for by the equity method of accounting.
Equity in (loss) income of unconsolidated affiliates was less
than $0.1 million in the three months ended March 31,
2009, compared to a loss of $(0.1) million in the three
months ended March 31, 2008. Equity in (loss) income
primarily related to joint ventures within our residential real
estate segment which are now substantially sold out.
Income tax (benefit) expense. Income tax
(benefit) expense, including income tax on discontinued
operations, totaled $(7.1) million and $17.8 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. Our effective tax rate was 38% and 36% for the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Discontinued Operations. (Loss) income from
discontinued operations, net of tax, totaled $(0.2) million
and $0.1 million in the three months ended March 31,
2009 and 2008, respectively. See our Commercial and Forestry
section below for further detail on discontinued operations.
Segment
Results
Residential
Real Estate
Our residential real estate segment develops large-scale,
mixed-use resort, primary and seasonal residential communities,
primarily on our existing land. We own large tracts of land in
Northwest Florida, including significant Gulf of Mexico beach
frontage and waterfront properties, and land near Jacksonville,
in Deland and near Tallahassee.
Our residential sales have declined precipitously from 2006 due
to the collapse of the housing markets in Florida. Inventories
of resale homes and homesites remain high in our markets and
prices continue to decline. With the U.S. and Florida
economies battling rising foreclosures, severely restrictive
credit, significant inventories of unsold homes and recessionary
economic conditions, predicting when real estate markets will
return to health remains difficult.
23
Table of Contents
Homes and homesites substantially completed and ready for sale
are measured at lower of carrying value or fair value less costs
to sell. For projects under development, an estimate of future
cash flows on an undiscounted basis is performed. The overall
decrease in demand and market prices for residential real estate
indicated that certain carrying amounts within our residential
real estate segment may not be recoverable. In the first quarter
of 2009 and 2008, we recorded impairment charges of
$0.2 million and $2.3 million, respectively, related
to completed unsold homes. In addition, we recorded a
$1.3 million impairment charge in the first quarter of 2009
related to a renegotiated builder note receivable.
The table below sets forth the results of continuing operations
of our residential real estate segment for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||
Real estate sales
|
$ | 4.0 | $ | 9.8 | ||||
Rental revenue
|
0.2 | 0.3 | ||||||
Other revenues
|
6.6 | 7.7 | ||||||
Total revenues
|
10.8 | 17.8 | ||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||
Cost of real estate sales
|
3.5 | 9.3 | ||||||
Cost of rental revenue
|
0.2 | 0.1 | ||||||
Cost of other revenues
|
8.0 | 10.2 | ||||||
Other operating expenses
|
8.8 | 12.1 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
3.0 | 2.9 | ||||||
Restructuring charge
|
| 0.3 | ||||||
Impairment charge
|
1.5 | 2.3 | ||||||
Total expenses
|
25.0 | 37.2 | ||||||
Other income (expense)
|
| 0.7 | ||||||
Pre-tax (loss) from continuing operations
|
$ | (14.2 | ) | $ | (18.7 | ) | ||
Real estate sales include sales of homes and homesites. Cost of
real estate sales includes direct costs (e.g., development and
construction costs), selling costs and other indirect costs
(e.g., construction overhead, capitalized interest, warranty and
project administration costs). Other revenues consist primarily
of resort and club operations and brokerage fees.
24
Table of Contents
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
The following table sets forth the components of our real estate
sales and cost of real estate sales related to homes and
homesites:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Homes | Homesites | Total | Homes | Homesites | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
$ | 3.3 | $ | 0.7 | $ | 4.0 | $ | 8.5 | $ | 1.2 | $ | 9.7 | ||||||||||||
Cost of sales:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Direct costs
|
1.8 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 6.2 | 0.6 | 6.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Selling costs
|
0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other indirect costs
|
1.3 | | 1.3 | 1.9 | | 1.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total cost of sales
|
3.3 | 0.2 | 3.5 | 8.6 | 0.7 | 9.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit (loss)
|
$ | | $ | 0.5 | $ | 0.5 | $ | (0.1 | ) | $ | 0.5 | $ | 0.4 | |||||||||||
Gross profit (loss) margin
|
| % | 71 | % | 13 | % | (1 | )% | 42 | % | 4 | % | ||||||||||||
Units sold
|
9 | 3 | 12 | 13 | 5 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||
The decreases in the amounts of real estate sales were due
primarily to decreases in primary home closings and homesite
closings in various communities as a result of adverse market
conditions. The average sales price in the first quarter of 2009
was also less than the average sales price in the first quarter
of 2008.
The following table sets forth home and homesite sales activity
by geographic region and property type.
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Closed |
Cost of |
Gross |
Closed |
Cost of |
Gross |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Units | Revenues | Sales | Profit | Units | Revenues | Sales | Profit | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Northwest Florida:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resort and Seasonal
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Single-family homes
|
6 | $ | 2.8 | $ | 2.8 | $ | | 3 | $ | 3.9 | $ | 3.8 | $ | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Home sites
|
1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sites
|
2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Northeast Florida:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Single-family homes
|
| | | | | | 0.3 | (0.3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sites
|
| | | | 3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Central Florida:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Single-family homes
|
2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | | 5 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multi-family homes
|
| | | | 4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Townhomes
|
1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sites
|
| 0.1 | | 0.1 | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
12 | $ | 4.0 | $ | 3.5 | $ | 0.5 | 18 | $ | 9.7 | $ | 9.3 | $ | 0.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Also included in real estate sales and gross profit are land
sales of $0.1 million during the period ending
March 31, 2008.
Our Northwest Florida resort and seasonal communities included
WaterColor, WaterSound Beach, WaterSound, WaterSound West Beach,
WindMark Beach, RiverCamps on Crooked Creek and SummerCamp
Beach, while primary communities included Hawks Landing and
SouthWood. In Northeast Florida the primary
25
Table of Contents
community was RiverTown. The Central Florida communities
included Artisan Park and Victoria Park, both of which are
primary.
In our Northwest Florida resort and seasonal communities, the
number of first quarter 2009 home closings increased compared
with first quarter 2008. Revenues decreased, however, primarily
because the 2008 period included the sale of a single family
home in Watercolor for $1.8 million.
In our Central Florida communities, home closings, revenues and
gross profit decreased in the first quarter 2009 as compared to
the first quarter 2008 primarily due to adverse market
conditions. There were no homesite closings in the first quarter
of 2009. Homesite revenue in the first quarter of 2009 relates
to profit participation from previous sales to a national
homebuilder.
Other revenues included revenues from the WaterColor Inn and
WaterColor vacation rental program, other resort, golf and club
operations, management fees and brokerage activities. Other
revenues were $6.6 million in the first quarter of 2009
with $8.0 million in related costs, compared to revenues
totaling $7.7 million in the first quarter of 2008 with
$10.2 million in related costs. Other revenues decreased
$1.1 million due to lower volume and the reduction of room
and vacation rental rates. Cost of other revenues decreased
$2.2 million as a result of reduced staffing levels and
more efficient operations of our resorts and clubs.
Other operating expenses included salaries and benefits,
marketing, project administration, support personnel and other
administrative expenses. Other operating expenses were
$8.8 million in the first quarter of 2009 compared to
$12.1 million in the first quarter 2008. The decrease of
$3.3 million in operating expenses was primarily due to
reductions in employee costs, marketing and homeowner
association funding costs and certain warranty and other project
costs, as compared to 2008. These decreases were partially
offset by costs related to our real estate projects that were
expensed in 2009 instead of capitalized.
We recorded a restructuring charge in our residential real
estate segment of $0.3 million in the first quarter of 2008
in connection with our exit from the Florida homebuilding
business and corporate reorganization.
Commercial
Real Estate
Our commercial real estate segment plans, develops and entitles
our land holdings for a broad range of retail, office and
commercial uses. We sell and develop commercial land and provide
development opportunities for national and regional retailers as
well as strategic partners in Northwest Florida. We also offer
land for commercial and light industrial uses within large and
small-scale commerce parks, as well as for a wide range of
multi-family rental projects. Consistent with residential real
estate, the markets for commercial real estate, particularly
retail, remain weak.
The table below sets forth the results of the continuing
operations of our commercial real estate segment for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||
Real estate sales
|
$ | 0.4 | $ | 0.2 | ||||
Rental revenue
|
0.1 | | ||||||
Total revenues
|
0.5 | 0.2 | ||||||
Expenses:
|
| |||||||
Cost of real estate sales
|
0.3 | 0.1 | ||||||
Other operating expenses
|
1.0 | 1.1 | ||||||
Total expenses
|
1.3 | 1.2 | ||||||
Other income
|
0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||
Pre-tax (loss) from continuing operations
|
$ | (0.6 | ) | $ | (0.8 | ) | ||
26
Table of Contents
Rental revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2009
primarily relates to lease income associated with a long term
land lease with the Port Authority of Port St. Joe.
We continue to focus our efforts on attracting national and
regional retail users and other commercial developers to our
properties in Northwest Florida. Going forward, we intend to
seek to partner with third parties for the development of new
commercial projects, as well as sell entitled land to developers
and investors.
Real
Estate Sales.
There were no commercial land sales for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 or 2008. Sales and cost of sales included
previously deferred revenue and gain on sales, based on
percentage-of-completion accounting, of $0.4 million and
$0.1 million, respectively, for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 and included previously deferred revenue and
gain on sales, based on percentage-of-completion accounting, of
$0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, for the
three months ended March 31, 2008.
Dispositions
of Assets
Discontinued operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 include the results of operations of our 14
office buildings sold in 2007. The operations of these 14
buildings are included in discontinued operations through the
dates that they were sold.
Rural
Land Sales
Our rural land sales segment markets and sells tracts of land of
varying sizes for rural recreational, conservation and
timberland uses. The land sales segment at times prepares land
for sale for these uses through harvesting, thinning and other
silviculture practices, and in some cases, limited
infrastructure development.
The table below sets forth the results of operations of our
rural land sales segment for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 and 2008:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||
Real estate sales
|
$ | 4.2 | $ | 91.1 | ||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||
Cost of real estate sales
|
0.4 | 9.5 | ||||||
Other operating expenses
|
1.0 | 1.5 | ||||||
Total expenses
|
1.4 | 11.0 | ||||||
Other income
|
0.1 | | ||||||
Pre-tax income from continuing operations
|
$ | 2.9 | $ | 80.1 | ||||
Rural land sales for the three months ended March 31 are as
follows:
Number of |
Number of |
Average Price |
Gross Sales |
Gross |
||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended:
|
Sales | Acres | per Acre | Price | Profit | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | (In millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2009
|
5 | 1,027 | $ | 4,140 | $ | 4.2 | $ | 3.8 | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2008
|
6 | 57,435 | $ | 1,586 | $ | 91.1 | $ | 81.6 |
Although we continue to rely on large tract rural land sales as
a source of revenue during the current economic downturn, our
2009 sales activity is planned to be significantly less than
2008. We consider the land sold to be non-strategic as these
parcels would require a significant amount of time to realize a
higher and better use than timberland. Although our average
price per acre increased during the quarter, we are carefully
monitoring the potential impact that the current economic
environment may have on pricing or overall demand for rural
land.
27
Table of Contents
Average sales prices per acre vary according to the
characteristics of each particular piece of land being sold and
their highest and best use. As a result, average prices vary
from one period to another.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we closed the
following significant sale:
| 930 acres in Wakulla county for $3.9 million, or $4,234 per acre |
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we closed the
following significant sales:
| 23,743 acres in Liberty county for $36.3 million, or $1,530 per acre | |
| 2,784 acres in Taylor county for $12.5 million, or $4,500 per acre | |
| 29,742 acres in various counties for $39.5 million, or $1,330 per acre |
Forestry
Our forestry segment focuses on the management and harvesting of
our extensive timber holdings. We grow, harvest and sell timber
and wood fiber and provide land management services for
conservation properties. On October 8, 2007 we announced
our intent to sell Sunshine State Cypress. On February 27,
2009, we completed the sale of its inventory and equipment
assets. The results of operations for Sunshine State Cypress
during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 are
set forth below as discontinued operations.
The table below sets forth the results of the continuing
operations of our forestry segment for the three months ended
March 31.
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||
Timber sales
|
$ | 6.2 | $ | 7.6 | ||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||
Cost of timber sales
|
4.4 | 4.9 | ||||||
Other operating expenses
|
0.5 | 0.6 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
0.6 | 0.7 | ||||||
Restructuring charge
|
| 0.1 | ||||||
Total expenses
|
5.5 | 6.3 | ||||||
Other income
|
0.4 | 0.6 | ||||||
Pre-tax income from continuing operations
|
$ | 1.1 | $ | 1.9 | ||||
Total revenues for the forestry segment decreased
$1.4 million, or 18%, compared to 2008. We have a wood
fiber supply agreement with Smurfit-Stone Container Corporation
which expires on June 30, 2012. Although Smurfit-Stone
recently filed for bankruptcy protection, the supply agreement
remains in effect at this time. Sales under this agreement were
$3.3 million (160,000 tons) in 2009 and $3.4 million
(185,000 tons) in 2008. Sales to other customers totaled
$2.3 million (118,000 tons) in 2009 as compared to
$4.2 million (213,000 tons) in 2008. The decrease in
revenues was primarily due to higher 2008 sales to our other
customers, which was a result of an accelerated harvest plan in
connection with a large land sale. Our 2009 revenues also
included $0.6 million related to land management services
performed in connection with certain conservation properties.
Cost of sales for the forestry segment decreased
$0.5 million in 2009 compared to 2008. Gross margins as a
percentage of revenue were 29% in 2009 and 36% in 2008. The
decrease in margin was primarily due to higher margin product
sales to outside customers in 2008, for which we did not incur
any cut and haul costs.
On February 27, 2009, we sold our remaining inventory and
equipment assets related to our Sunshine State Cypress mill and
mulch plant for $1.6 million. We received $1.3 million
in cash and a note receivable of $0.3 million. The sale
agreement also included a long term lease of a building facility.
28
Table of Contents
Discontinued operations related to the sale of Sunshine State
Cypress for the three months ended March 31 are as follows:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Sunshine State Cypress Forestry Segment
|
||||||||
Aggregate revenues
|
$ | 1.7 | $ | 1.8 | ||||
Pre-tax (loss) income
|
(0.4 | ) | 0.1 | |||||
Pre-tax gain on sale
|
0.1 | | ||||||
Income taxes
|
0.1 | | ||||||
Income from discontinued operations
|
$ | 0.2 | $ | | ||||
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
We generated cash in the first quarter of 2009 from sales of
land holdings, other assets and operations. We used cash in the
first quarter of 2009 for operations, real estate development
and construction.
As of March 31, 2009, we had cash and cash equivalents of
$109.6 million, compared to $115.5 million as of
December 31, 2008. We invest our excess cash primarily in
government-only money market mutual funds, short term
U.S. treasury investments and overnight deposits, all of
which are highly liquid, with the intent to make such funds
readily available for operating expenses and strategic long-term
investment purposes. We believe that our current cash and cash
equivalents, credit facility and cash we expect to generate from
operating activities and tax refunds will provide us with
sufficient liquidity to satisfy our working capital needs and
capital expenditures through the next twenty-four months.
Cash
Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash used in operations was $3.8 million and
$31.4 million in the first three months of 2009 and 2008,
respectively. During such periods, expenditures relating to our
residential real estate segment were $2.9 million and
$16.7 million, respectively. Expenditures for operating
properties of commercial land development and residential club
and resort property development in the first three months of
2009 and 2008 totaled less than $0.1 million and
$0.9 million, respectively.
Our current income tax receivable was $40.5 million at
March 31, 2009 and $32.3 million at December 31,
2008. We anticipate we will receive the majority of our 2008 tax
receivable during 2009 which will provide us with additional
liquidity.
During the first quarter of 2008, we sold a total of
49,688 acres of timberland in two separate transactions in
exchange for
15-year
installment notes receivable in the aggregate amount of
$70.0 million, which installment notes are fully backed by
irrevocable letters of credit issued by Wachovia Bank, N.A. (now
a subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company). In April 2008,
$30.5 million of the installment notes were monetized for
$27.4 million in cash. We did not record any installment
note sales during the first quarter of 2009.
Cash
Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $1.6 million and
$0.5 million in the first three months of 2009 and 2008,
respectively. We do not anticipate making any significant
investments at this time.
Cash
Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities was
$(0.3) million and $316.5 million in the first three
months of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
29
Table of Contents
In an effort to enhance our financial flexibility, on
March 3, 2008, we sold 17,145,000 shares of our common
stock, at a price of $35.00 per share. We received net proceeds
of $580.1 million in connection with the public offering
which were used to prepay in full (i) during the first
quarter 2008 a $100 million term loan and the entire
outstanding balance (approximately $160 million) of our
previous $500 million senior revolving credit facility and
(ii) on April 4, 2008 senior notes with an outstanding
principal amount of $240.0 million together with a
make-whole amount of approximately $29.7 million.
In September 2008, we entered into a new $100 million
Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement) with Branch
Banking and Trust Company (BB&T). The
Credit Agreement provides for a $100 million revolving
credit facility that matures on September 19, 2011. We have
the option to request an increase in the principal amount
available under the Credit Agreement up to $200 million
through syndication on a best efforts basis. The Credit
Agreement provides for swing advances of up to $5 million
and the issuance of letters of credit of up to $30 million.
No funds have been drawn on the Credit Agreement as of
March 31, 2009. The proceeds of any future borrowings under
the Credit Agreement may be used for general corporate purposes.
We have pledged 100% of the membership interests in our largest
subsidiary, St. Joe Timberland Company of Delaware, LLC, as
security for the credit facility. We have also agreed that upon
the occurrence of an event of default, St. Joe Timberland
Company of Delaware, LLC will grant to the lenders a first
priority pledge of
and/or a
lien on substantially all of its assets.
The Credit Agreement contains covenants relating to leverage,
unencumbered asset value, net worth, liquidity and additional
debt. The Credit Agreement does not contain a fixed charge
coverage covenant. The Credit Agreement also contains various
restrictive covenants pertaining to acquisitions, investments,
capital expenditures, dividends, share repurchases, asset
dispositions and liens. We were in compliance with our debt
covenants at March 31, 2009.
We have also used community development district
(CDD) bonds to finance the construction of
infrastructure improvements at six of our projects. The
principal and interest payments on the bonds are paid by
assessments on, or from sales proceeds of, the properties
benefited by the improvements financed by the bonds. We record a
liability for future assessments which are fixed or determinable
and will be levied against our properties. In accordance with
Emerging Issues Task Force Issue
91-10,
Accounting for Special Assessments and Tax Increment
Financing, we have recorded as debt $11.9 million
related to CDD bonds as of March 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008. We retired approximately
$30.0 million of CDD debt from the proceeds of our common
stock offering during the first quarter 2008.
Our Board of Directors has authorized a total of
$950.0 million for the repurchase of our outstanding common
stock from shareholders from time to time (the Stock
Repurchase Program), of which $103.8 million remained
available at March 31, 2009. There is no expiration date
for the Stock Repurchase Program, and the specific timing and
amount of repurchases will vary based on available cash, market
conditions, securities law limitations and other factors. From
the inception of the Stock Repurchase Program in 1998 to
March 31, 2009, we have repurchased from shareholders
27,945,611 shares. During the three months ended
March 31, 2009 and 2008 we did not repurchase any shares
and we have no present intention to repurchase any shares.
Executives have surrendered a total of 2,396,062 shares of
our stock since 1998 in payment of strike prices and taxes due
on exercised stock options and vested restricted stock. During
the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, executives
surrendered a total of 7,088 and 3,721 shares, respectively.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
During 2008 and 2007, we sold 79,031 acres and
53,024 acres, respectively, of timberland in exchange for
15-year
installment notes receivable in the aggregate amount of
$108.4 million and $74.9 million, respectively. The
installment notes are fully backed by irrevocable letters of
credit issued by Wachovia Bank, N.A. (now a subsidiary of Wells
Fargo & Company). We contributed the installment notes
to bankruptcy remote qualified special purpose entities
(QSPEs) established in accordance with
SFAS 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of
Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. The
QSPEs financial position and results are not consolidated
in our financial statements.
30
Table of Contents
During 2008 and 2007, the QSPEs monetized $108.4 million
and $74.9 million, respectively, of installment notes by
issuing debt securities to third party investors equal to
approximately 90% of the value of the installment notes.
Approximately $96.1 million and $66.9 million in net
proceeds were distributed to us during 2008 and 2007,
respectively. The debt securities are payable solely out of the
assets of the QSPEs and proceeds from the letters of credit. The
investors in the QSPEs have no recourse against us for payment
of the debt securities or related interest expense. We have
recorded a retained interest with respect to all QSPEs of
$9.6 million for all installment notes monetized through
March 31, 2009, which value is an estimate based on the
present value of future cash flows to be received over the life
of the installment notes, using managements best estimates
of underlying assumptions, including credit risk and interest
rates. In accordance with EITF Issue
99-20,
Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased
and Retained Beneficial Interests in Securities and Financial
Assets, fair value is adjusted at each reporting date when,
based on managements assessment of current information and
events, there is a favorable or adverse change in estimated cash
flows from cash flows previously projected. We did not record
any impairment adjustments as a result of changes in previously
projected cash flows during the three months ended
March 31, 2009. We have deferred approximately
$160.5 million of gain for income tax purposes through this
QSPE/installment sale structure as of March 31, 2009.
Contractual
Obligations and Commercial Commitments
There have been no material changes in the amounts of our
contractual obligations and commercial commitments presented in
our
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008, during the first
three months of 2009.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
There have been no material changes to the quantitative and
qualitative disclosures about market risk set forth in our
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008, during the first
three months of 2009.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have
evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures (as such term is defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered
by this report. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of
the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure
controls and procedures are effective in bringing to their
attention on a timely basis material information relating to the
Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be
included in the Companys periodic filings under the
Exchange Act.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls. During the quarter ended
March 31, 2009, there were no changes in our internal
controls that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
31
Table of Contents
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
See Part I, Item 1, Note 12, Contingencies.
Item 1A. Risk
Factors
Due to
the ongoing difficulties in the real estate markets and
tightened credit conditions, we may be required to write-down
the carrying value of certain notes receivable and such notes
may not ultimately be collectable, either of which could have an
adverse affect on our financial condition and results of
operations.
We have approximately $46.9 million of notes receivable,
the majority of which are from homebuilders and other companies
associated with the real estate industry. As with many companies
in the real estate industry, their revenues have contracted and
they may be increasingly dependent on their lenders
continued willingness to provide funding to maintain ongoing
liquidity. Due to the ongoing difficulties in the real estate
markets and tightened credit conditions, we may be required to
write-down the carrying value of our notes receivable and such
notes may not ultimately be collectable. Either of these events
could have an adverse affect on our financial condition and
results of operations.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
(c) |
(d) |
|||||||||||||||
Total Number of |
Maximum Dollar |
|||||||||||||||
(a) |
Shares Purchased |
Amount that |
||||||||||||||
Total Number |
(b) |
as Part of Publicly |
May Yet Be |
|||||||||||||
of Shares |
Average |
Announced Plans |
Purchased Under |
|||||||||||||
Purchased |
Price Paid |
or Programs |
the Plans or |
|||||||||||||
Period
|
(1) | per Share | (2) | Programs | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Month Ended January 31, 2009
|
| $ | | | $ | 103,793 | ||||||||||
Month Ended February 28, 2009
|
5,380 | $ | 23.65 | | $ | 103,793 | ||||||||||
Month Ended March 31, 2009
|
1,708 | $ | 16.40 | | $ | 103,793 |
(1) | Represents shares surrendered by executives as payment for the strike prices and taxes due on exercised stock options and/or taxes due on vested restricted stock. | |
(2) | For a description of our Stock Repurchase Program, see Part I, Item 2, Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash Flows from Financing Activities. |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
None.
Item 5. | Other Information |
Amendment of a Material Definitive Agreement
We recently entered into an agreement (the Standstill
Agreement) with Fairholme Funds, Inc. and Fairholme
Capital Management, L.L.C. (collectively, Fairholme)
permitting Fairholme to acquire beneficial ownership of up to
30% of our outstanding common stock if Fairholme acquires 20% or
more within two years. In connection with this Standstill
Agreement, on May 1, 2009, we amended our $100 million
revolving credit facility with Branch Banking and
Trust Company to amend the definition of change in
control to permit the potentially increased
32
Table of Contents
ownership by Fairholme. A copy of the Third Amendment to Credit
Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.3 hereto and is
incorporated by reference.
Item 6. | Exhibits |
Exhibit |
||||
Number
|
Description
|
|||
3 | .1 | Restated and Amended Articles of Incorporation, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the registrants registration statement on Form S-3 (File 333-116017)). | ||
3 | .2 | Amended and Restated By-laws of the registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 to the registrants Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 14, 2004). | ||
10 | .1 | 2009 Short-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 31, 2009). | ||
10 | .2 | Letter Agreement dated April 6, 2009 among Fairholme Funds, Inc., Fairholme Capital Management, L.L.C. and the registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 7, 2009). | ||
10 | .3 | Third Amendment to Credit Agreement dated May 1, 2009 by and between the registrant and Branch Banking and Trust Company, as agent and lender. | ||
31 | .1 | Certification by Chief Executive Officer. | ||
31 | .2 | Certification by Chief Financial Officer. | ||
32 | .1 | Certification by Chief Executive Officer. | ||
32 | .2 | Certification by Chief Financial Officer. | ||
99 | .1 | Supplemental Information regarding Land-Use Entitlements, Sales by Community and other quarterly information. |
33
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
The St. Joe Company | ||
Date: May 5, 2009
|
/s/ Wm.
Britton Greene
|
|
Wm. Britton Greene President and Chief Executive Officer |
||
Date: May 5, 2009
|
/s/ Janna
L. Connolly
|
|
Janna L. Connolly Chief Accounting Officer |
34