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Stellus Capital Investment Corp - Quarter Report: 2022 March (Form 10-Q)

tm2211961-1_10q - none - 77.172169s
TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022
OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-35730
STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Maryland
(State or other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
46-0937320
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
4400 Post Oak Parkway, Suite 2200
Houston, Texas 77027
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(713) 292-5400
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
SCM
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes ☐ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company    ☐
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act   ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares of the issuer’s Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, outstanding as of May 11, 2022 was 19,545,935.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
1
2
3
4
5
27
58
76
77
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
March 31,
2022
(Unaudited)
December 31,
2021
ASSETS
Non-controlled, non-affiliated investments, at fair value (amortized cost of $853,845,723 and $785,005,957, respectively)
$ 837,991,490 $ 772,873,326
Cash and cash equivalents
24,630,783 44,174,856
Receivable for sales and repayments of investments
558,621 536,105
Interest receivable
2,764,672 2,944,599
Other receivables
50,495 54,752
Deferred tax asset
130,121 151,278
Deferred offering costs
41,369 14,888
Prepaid expenses
502,255 512,214
Total Assets
$ 866,669,806 $ 821,262,018
LIABILITIES
Notes payable
$ 98,213,123 $ 98,102,973
Credit Facility payable
203,707,297 175,451,116
SBA-guaranteed debentures
264,412,047 244,615,903
Dividends payable
2,213,037 1,171,059
Management fees payable
3,946,938 3,454,225
Income incentive fees payable
749,130 1,749,130
Capital gains incentive fees payable
3,345,934 3,388,151
Interest payable
838,418 3,693,662
Unearned revenue
466,995 529,726
Administrative services payable
404,688 386,368
Income tax payable
2,514,202 3,269,514
Other accrued expenses and liabilities
821,596 338,958
Total Liabilities
$ 581,633,405 $ 536,150,785
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)
Net Assets
$ 285,036,401 $ 285,111,233
NET ASSETS
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share (100,000,000 shares authorized; 19,532,519 and 19,517,595 issued and outstanding, respectively)
$ 19,533 $ 19,518
Paid-in capital
274,726,776 274,559,121
Accumulated undistributed surplus
10,290,092 10,532,594
Net Assets
$ 285,036,401 $ 285,111,233
Total Liabilities and Net Assets
$ 866,669,806 $ 821,262,018
Net Asset Value Per Share
$ 14.59 $ 14.61
 
1

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
For the three
months ended
March 31,
2022
For the three
months ended
March 31,
2021
INVESTMENT INCOME
Interest income
$ 15,116,951 $ 13,512,777
Other income
377,453 475,087
Total Investment Income
$ 15,494,404 $ 13,987,864
OPERATING EXPENSES
Management fees
$ 3,492,713 $ 2,963,861
Valuation fees
139,588 128,353
Administrative services expenses
474,318 453,389
Capital gains incentive (reversal) fees
(42,217) 83,281
Professional fees
312,062 268,965
Directors’ fees
96,500 91,500
Insurance expense
124,507 117,507
Interest expense and other fees
4,891,597 4,323,478
Income tax expense
279,417 239,981
Other general and administrative expenses
211,736 256,918
Total Operating Expenses
$ 9,980,221 $ 8,927,233
Net Investment Income
$ 5,514,183 $ 5,060,631
Net realized gain on non-controlled, non-affiliated investments
$ 3,458,090 $ 462,228
Net realized loss on foreign currency translation
$ (7,350) $
Loss on debt extinguishment
$ $ (539,250)
Net change in unrealized (depreciation) appreciation on non-controlled, non-affiliated investments
$ (3,721,602) $ 121,983
Provision for taxes on net unrealized appreciation on investments
$ (21,157) $ (167,804)
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations
$ 5,222,164 $ 4,937,788
Net Investment Income Per Share – basic and diluted
$ 0.28 $ 0.26
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations Per Share – basic and diluted
$ 0.27 $ 0.25
Weighted Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding – basic and diluted
19,517,761
19,486,003
Distributions Per Share – basic and diluted
$ 0.28 $ 0.25
 
2

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (unaudited)
Common Stock
Accumulated
undistributed
surplus (deficit)
Net Assets
Number
of shares
Par
value
Paid-in
capital
Balances at December 31, 2020
19,486,003 $ 19,486 $ 276,026,667 $ (2,685,504) $ 273,360,649
Net investment income
5,060,631 5,060,631
Net realized gain on non-controlled,
non-affiliated investments
462,228 462,228
Loss on debt extinguishment
(539,250) (539,250)
Net change in unrealized appreciation on non-controlled, non-affiliated investments
121,983 121,983
Provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation on investments
(167,804) (167,804)
Distributions from net investment income
(4,869,552) (4,869,552)
Balances at March 31, 2021
19,486,003 $ 19,486 $ 276,026,667 $ (2,617,268) $ 273,428,885
Balances at December 31, 2021
19,517,595 $ 19,518 $ 274,559,121 $ 10,532,594 $ 285,111,233
Net investment income
5,514,183 5,514,183
Net realized gain on non-controlled,
non-affiliated investments
3,458,090 3,458,090
Net realized loss on foreign currency
translation
(7,350) (7,350)
Net change in unrealized depreciation on non-controlled, non-affiliated investments
(3,721,602) (3,721,602)
Provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation on investments
(21,157) (21,157)
Distributions from net investment income
(5,464,666) (5,464,666)
Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs
14,924 15 167,655 167,670
Balances at March 31, 2022
19,532,519 $ 19,533 $ 274,726,776 $ 10,290,092 $ 285,036,401
 
3

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)
For the
three
months ended
March 31,
2022
For the
three
months ended
March 31,
2021
Cash flows from operating activities
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
$ 5,222,164 $ 4,937,788
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets from operations to net cash
used in operating activities:
Purchases of investments
(74,535,403) (93,290,837)
Proceeds from sales and repayments of investments
10,008,127 33,473,269
Net change in unrealized depreciation (appreciation) on investments
3,721,602 (121,983)
Increase in investments due to PIK
(330,111) (118,329)
Amortization of premium and accretion of discount, net
(546,806) (521,051)
Deferred tax provision
21,157 167,804
Amortization of loan structure fees
133,262 114,583
Amortization of deferred financing costs
83,670 122,460
Amortization of loan fees on SBA-guaranteed debentures
283,144 233,814
Net realized gain on investments
(3,458,090) (455,560)
Loss on debt extinguishment
539,250
Changes in other assets and liabilities
Increase in interest receivable
179,927 37,231
Increase in other receivables
4,257
Increase in prepaid expenses
9,959 30,873
Increase (decrease) in management fees payable
492,713 (861,461)
Decrease in income incentive fees payable
(1,000,000) (559,161)
(Decrease) increase in capital gains incentive fees payable
(42,217) 83,281
Increase (decrease) in administrative services payable
18,320 (2,486)
Decrease in interest payable
(2,855,244) (318,658)
Decrease in unearned revenue
(62,731) (48,202)
Decrease in income tax payable
(755,312) (632,039)
Increase in other accrued expenses and liabilities
482,638 137,090
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities
$ (62,924,974) $ (57,052,324)
Cash flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock
$ 221,176 $
Sales load for commons stock issued
(3,137)
Offering costs paid for common stock issued
(50,369)
Stockholder distributions paid
(4,422,688) (3,246,365)
Repayment of Notes
(48,875,000)
Proceeds from issuance of Notes
100,000,000
Financing costs paid on Notes
(2,238,553)
Proceeds from SBA-guaranteed debentures
20,000,000 33,500,000
Financing costs paid on SBA-guaranteed debentures
(487,000) (1,615,725)
Financing costs paid on Credit facility
(25,881)
Borrowings under Credit Facility
57,388,800 113,300,000
Repayments of Credit Facility
(29,240,000) (121,800,000)
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
$ 43,380,901 $ 69,024,357
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
$ (19,544,073) $ 11,972,033
Cash and Cash Equivalents balance at beginning of period
44,174,856 18,477,602
Cash and Cash Equivalents Balance at End of Period
$ 24,630,783 $ 30,449,635
Supplemental and Non-Cash Activities
Cash paid for interest expense
$ 7,216,009 $ 4,166,438
Income and excise tax paid
1,034,730 870,000
Increase in dividends payable
1,041,978 1,623,187
Increase (decrease) in deferred offering costs
26,481 (90,000)
Gain on conversion of equity investment
6,668
 
4

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
Floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value (1)
% of Net
Assets
Non-controlled, non-affiliated
investments
(2)(9)
Ad.Net Acquisition, LLC
(19)
Los Angeles, CA
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.00%
5/7/2021
5/7/2026
Services: Business
$15,471,324
15,274,974 15,239,254 5.34%
Ad.Net Holdings, Inc. Series A Common Stock (SBIC II)
(9)
Equity
5/7/2021
7,794
77,941 79,139 0.03%
Ad.Net Holdings, Inc. Series A Preferred Stock (SBIC II)
(9)
Equity
5/7/2021
7,015
701,471 712,248 0.25%
Total
$ 16,054,386 $ 16,030,641 5.62%
ADS Group Opco, LLC
Lakewood, CO
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
First Lien
3M
LIBOR+6.75%
1.00% 7.76%
6/4/2021
6/4/2026
Aerospace &
Defense
$14,775,000
14,519,907 14,405,625 5.05%
Revolver
(12)(33)
First Lien
3M
LIBOR+6.75%
1.00% 7.76%
6/4/2021
6/4/2026
$90,000
90,000 87,750 0.03%
Pluto Aggregator, LLC Class A
Units
Equity
6/4/2021
77,626
288,691 159,573 0.06%
Pluto Aggregator, LLC Class B
Units
Equity
6/4/2021
56,819
211,309 116,801 0.04%
Total
$ 15,109,907 $ 14,769,749 5.18%
Advanced Barrier Extrusions, LLC
Rhinelander, WI
Term Loan B (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
1M
LIBOR+7.50%
1.00% 8.50%
11/30/2020
11/30/2026
Containers,
Packaging, & Glass
$17,281,250
16,998,945 17,281,249 6.06%
GP ABX Holdings Partnership, L.P. Partner Interests
Equity
8/8/2018
644,737
528,395 423,217 0.15%
Total
$ 17,527,340 $ 17,704,466 6.21%
Anne Lewis Strategies, LLC
(20)
Washington, DC
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
First Lien
3M
LIBOR+6.75%
1.00% 7.76%
3/5/2021
3/5/2026
Services:
Business
$10,925,000
10,745,746 10,925,000 3.83%
SG AL Investment, LLC Common
Units
(4)
Equity
3/5/2021
1,000
851,439 2,521,652 0.88%
Total
$ 11,597,185 $ 13,446,652 4.71%
APE Holdings, LLC
Deer Park, TX
Class A Units
Equity
9/5/2014
Chemicals, Plastics, &
Rubber
375,000
375,000 69,804 0.02%
Total
$ 375,000 $ 69,804 0.02%
Atmosphere Aggregator Holdings II, L.P.
Atlanta, GA
Common Units
Equity
1/26/2016
Services:
Business
254,250
0 1,911,180 0.67%
Stratose Aggregator Holdings, L.P. Common Units
Equity
6/30/2015
750,000
0 5,637,698 1.98%
Total
$ 0 $ 7,548,878 2.65%
ArborWorks Acquisition LLC
(31)
Oakhurst, CA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
LIBOR+7.00%
1.00% 8.00%
11/23/2021
11/9/2026
Environmental
Industries
$14,887,500
14,746,967 14,738,625 5.17%
ArborWorks Holdings LLC Units
Equity
12/29/2021
115
115,385 55,765 0.02%
Total
$ 14,862,352 $ 14,794,390 5.19%
ASC Communications, LLC
(17)
Chicago, IL
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
1M
LIBOR+5.00%
1.00% 6.00%
6/29/2017
6/29/2023
Healthcare &
Pharmaceuticals
$3,179,012
3,171,566 3,163,117 1.11%
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M
LIBOR+5.00%
1.00% 6.00%
2/4/2019
6/29/2023
$5,404,321
5,382,884 5,377,299 1.89%
ASC Communications Holdings, LLC
Class A Units (SBIC)
(2)(4)
Equity
6/29/2017
73,529
0 1,307,084 0.46%
Total
$ 8,554,450 $ 9,847,500 3.46%
Axis Portable Air, LLC
(61)(62)
Phoenix, AZ
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
SOFR+5.75%
1.00% 6.75%
3/22/2022
3/22/2028
Capital
Equipment
$12,000,000
11,760,000 11,760,000 4.13%
Axis Air Parent, LLC Preferred Units
Equity
3/22/2022
4,436
443,636 443,636 0.16%
Total
$ 12,203,636 $ 12,203,636 4.29%
BDS Solutions Intermediateco, LLC
Tampa Bay, FL
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M SOFR+6.50%
1.00% 7.50%
2/24/2022
2/7/2027
Services: Business
$13,489,896
13,356,845 13,356,845 4.69%
Revolver
(35)(63)
First Lien
3M SOFR+6.50%
1.00% 7.50%
2/24/2022
2/7/2027
$43,333
43,333 42,906 0.02%
Total
$ 13,400,178 $ 13,399,751 4.71%
BLP Buyer, Inc.
Houston, TX
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.25%
1.00% 7.25%
2/1/2022
2/1/2027
Capital Equipment
$6,225,431
6,104,279 6,104,279 2.14%
Revolver
(35)(64)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+6.25%
1.00% 7.25%
2/1/2022
2/1/2027
$36,566
36,566 35,854 0.01%
BL Products Parent, L.P. Class A
Units
Equity
2/1/2022
754,598
754,598 754,598 0.26%
Total
$ 6,895,443 $ 6,894,731 2.41%
 
5

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
Floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value (1)
% of Net
Assets
Café Valley, Inc.
Phoenix, AZ
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+7.00%
1.25% 8.25%
8/28/2019
8/28/2024
Beverage, Food, &
Tobacco
$15,857,143
15,688,141 15,302,143 5.37%
CF Topco LLC Units
Equity
8/28/2019
9,160
916,015 327,223 0.11%
Total
$ 16,604,156 $ 15,629,366 5.48%
Camp Profiles LLC
(8)(16)
Boston, MA
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.00%
9/3/2021
9/3/2026
Media: Advertising,
Printing & Publishing
$10,198,750
10,014,453 10,096,763 3.54%
CIVC VI-A 829 Blocker, LLC
Units
Equity
9/3/2021
250
250,000 318,232 0.11%
Total
$ 10,264,453 $ 10,414,995 3.65%
CEATI International Inc.
(39)
Montreal, Canada
Term Loan
(5)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 7.51%
2/19/2021
2/19/2026
Services: Business
$13,365,000
13,146,395 13,030,875 4.57%
CEATI Holdings, LP Class A Units
(5)
Equity
2/19/2021
250,000
250,000 286,220 0.10%
Total
$ 13,396,395 $ 13,317,095 4.67%
CF512, Inc.
(49)
Blue Bell, PA
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.00%
9/1/2021
9/1/2026
Media: Advertising,
Printing & Publishing
$14,288,663
14,030,459 13,931,446 4.89%
Delayed Draw Term Loan
(12)(50)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.01%
9/1/2021
9/1/2026
$3,085,291
3,056,235 3,008,159 1.06%
StellPen Holdings, LLC Membership Interests
Equity
9/1/2021
22.09%
220,930 259,590 0.09%
Total
$ 17,307,624 $ 17,199,195 6.04%
Colford Capital Holdings, LLC
New York, NY
Class A Units
(5)
Equity
8/20/2015
Finance
38,893
195,036 22,408 0.01%
Total
$ 195,036 $ 22,408 0.01%
CompleteCase, LLC
Seattle, WA
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 7.51%
12/21/2020
12/21/2025
Services: Consumer
$11,334,783
11,156,603 11,051,413 3.88%
Revolver A
(12)(21)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 7.51%
12/21/2020
12/21/2025
$50,000
50,000 48,750 0.02%
Revolver B
(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 7.51%
11/18/2021
8/17/2022
$2,000,000
2,000,000 1,950,000 0.68%
CompleteCase Holdings, Inc. Class A
Common Stock (SBIC II)
(9)
Equity
12/21/2020
417
5 4 0.00%
CompleteCase Holdings, Inc. Series A
Preferred Stock (SBIC II)
(9)
Equity
12/21/2020
522
521,734 361,691 0.13%
Total
$ 13,728,342 $ 13,411,858 4.71%
Credit Connection, LLC
(36)
Fresno, CA
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.76%
7/30/2021
7/30/2026
Software
$9,950,000
9,773,709 9,850,500 3.46%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.76%
3/31/2022
7/30/2026
$7,500,000
7,350,000 7,425,000 2.60%
Series A Units
Equity
7/30/2021
750,000
750,000 920,774 0.32%
Total
$ 17,873,709 $ 18,196,274 6.38%
Data Centrum Communications, Inc.
Montvale, NJ
Term Loan B
(6)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+8.00%
1.00% 7.50% 1.50%
5/15/2019
5/15/2024
Media: Advertising,
Printing & Publishing
$15,841,610
15,693,160 14,653,489 5.14%
Health Monitor Holdings, LLC Series A Preferred Units
Equity
5/15/2019
1,000,000
1,000,000 315,321 0.11%
Total
$ 16,693,160 $ 14,968,810 5.25%
Douglas Products Group, LP
Liberty, MO
Partnership Interests
Equity
12/27/2018
Chemicals, Plastics, &
Rubber
322
139,656 755,202 0.26%
Total
$ 139,656 $ 755,202 0.26%
Dresser Utility Solutions, LLC
Bradford, PA
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
Second Lien
1M LIBOR+8.50%
1.00% 9.50%
10/1/2018
4/1/2026
Utilities: Oil & Gas
$10,000,000
9,906,615 9,800,000 3.44%
Total
$ 9,906,615 $ 9,800,000 3.44%
DRS Holdings III, Inc.
(10)
St. Louis, MO
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.75%
11/1/2019
11/1/2025
Consumer Goods:
Durable
$9,775,000
9,711,236 9,775,000 3.43%
Total
$ 9,711,236 $ 9,775,000 3.43%
DTE Enterprises, LLC
(18)
Roselle, IL
Term Loan
(6)(35)
First Lien
6M LIBOR+8.50%
1.50% 9.50% 0.50%
4/13/2018
4/13/2023
Energy: Oil & Gas
$9,380,180
9,332,601 9,098,775 3.19%
DTE Holding Company, LLC Class A-
2 Units
Equity
4/13/2018
776,316
466,204 26,889 0.01%
DTE Holding Company, LLC Class AA Units
Equity
4/13/2018
723,684
723,684 800,354 0.28%
Total
$ 10,522,489 $ 9,926,018 3.48%
EC Defense Holdings, LLC
Reston, VA
Class B Units (SBIC)
(2)
Equity
7/31/2020
Services: Business
20,054
500,000 984,749 0.35%
Total
$ 500,000 $ 984,749 0.35%
 
6

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
Floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value (1)
% of Net
Assets
EH Real Estate Services, LLC
Skokie, IL
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)
First Lien
10.00%
10.00%
9/3/2021
9/3/2026
FIRE: Real Estate
$7,934,164
7,789,704 7,577,127 2.66%
EH Holdco, LLC Series A Preferred Units
Equity
9/3/2021
7,892
7,891,642 7,415,819 2.60%
Total
$ 15,681,346 $ 14,992,946 5.26%
Elliott Aviation, LLC
Moline, IL
Term Loan
(6)(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+8.00%
1.75% 7.75% 2.00%
1/31/2020
1/31/2025
Aerospace &
Defense
$17,615,649
17,400,285 16,822,944 5.89%
Revolver
(6)(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+8.00%
1.75% 7.75% 2.00%
1/31/2020
1/31/2025
$1,361,284
1,361,284 1,300,026 0.46%
SP EA Holdings LLC Class A Units
Equity
1/31/2020
900,000
900,000 42,739 0.01%
Total
$ 19,661,569 $ 18,165,709 6.36%
Energy Labs Holding Corp.
Houston, TX
Common Stock
Equity
9/29/2016
Energy: Oil &
Gas
598
598,182 1,215,973 0.43%
Total
$ 598,182 $ 1,215,973 0.43%
EOS Fitness Holdings, LLC
Phoenix, AZ
Class A Preferred Units
Equity
12/30/2014
Hotel, Gaming, &
Leisure
118
0 221,533 0.08%
Class B Common Units
Equity
12/30/2014
3,017
0 345,641 0.12%
Total
$ 0 $ 567,174 0.20%
Exacta Land Surveyors, LLC
(23)
Cleveland, OH
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.75%
1.50% 7.25%
2/8/2019
2/8/2024
Services: Business
$16,501,875
16,360,353 16,171,838 5.67%
SP ELS Holdings LLC Class A Units
Equity
2/8/2019
1,069,143
1,069,143 551,781 0.19%
Total
$ 17,429,496 $ 16,723,619 5.86%
Exigo, LLC
(66)
Dallas, TX
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.75%
3/16/2022
3/16/2027
Services: Business
$9,060,841
8,924,928 8,924,928 3.13%
Revolver
(35)(65)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.75%
3/16/2022
3/16/2027
$20,000
20,000 19,700 0.01%
Gauge Exigo Coinvest, LLC Common
Units
Equity
3/16/2022
377,535
377,535 377,535 0.13%
Total
$ 9,322,463 $ 9,322,163 3.27%
General LED OPCO, LLC
San Antonio, TX
Term Loan
(35)(40)
Second Lien
3M LIBOR+9.00%
1.50% 0.00%
5/1/2018
3/31/2026
Services: Business
$4,500,000
4,455,902 3,712,500 1.30%
Total
$ 4,455,902 $ 3,712,500 1.30%
Grupo HIMA San Pablo, Inc., et al
San Juan, PR
Term Loan B
(27)(35)(41)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+7.00%
1.50% 0.00%
2/1/2013
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
$4,061,688
4,061,688 121,851 0.04%
Term Loan
(15)(27)
Second Lien
13.75%
0.00%
2/1/2013
$4,109,524
4,109,524 0 0.00%
Term Loan
(38)(51)
First Lien
12.00%
0.00%
11/24/2021
$147,344
147,344 147,344 0.05%
Term Loan
(35)(38)(51)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+7.00%
1.50% 0.00%
11/24/2021
$442,033
442,033 442,033 0.16%
Total
$ 8,760,589 $ 711,228 0.25%
GS HVAM Intermediate, LLC
Carlsbad, CA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.75%
10/18/2019
10/2/2024
Beverage, Food, &
Tobacco
$12,732,684
12,661,385 12,732,684 4.47%
Revolver
(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.75%
10/18/2019
10/2/2024
$2,651,515
2,651,515 2,651,515 0.93%
HV GS Acquisition, LP Class A Interests
Equity
10/2/2019
1,796
1,618,844 1,572,963 0.55%
Total
$ 16,931,744 $ 16,957,162 5.95%
HV Watterson Holdings, LLC
(34)(37)
Schaumburg, IL
Term Loan
(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.01%
12/17/2021
12/17/2026
Services:
Business
$13,403,011
13,146,114 13,134,951 4.61%
HV Acquisition VI, LLC Class A Units
Equity
12/17/2021
1,084
1,084,126 1,152,939 0.40%
Total
$ 14,230,240 $ 14,287,890 5.01%
I2P Holdings, LLC
Cleveland, OH
Series A Preferred Units
Equity
1/31/2018
Services: Business
750,000
750,000 3,567,708 1.25%
Total
$ 750,000 $ 3,567,708 1.25%
ICD Holdings, LLC
San Francisco, CA
Class A Units
(5)
Equity
1/1/2018
Finance
9,962
464,619 326,825 0.11%
Total
$ 464,619 $ 326,825 0.11%
Infolinks Media Buyco, LLC
(43)
Ridgewood, NJ
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.01%
11/1/2021
11/1/2026
Media: Advertising,
Printing & Publishing
$8,503,688
8,345,261 8,291,096 2.91%
Tower Arch Infolinks Media, LP Interests
(60)
Equity
10/28/2021
443,904
443,904 530,060 0.19%
Total
$ 8,789,165 $ 8,821,156 3.10%
 
7

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
Floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value (1)
% of Net
Assets
Inoapps Bidco, LLC
(67)(68)
Houston, TX
Term Loan B
(35)
First Lien
3M SONIA+5.75%
1.00% 6.75%
2/15/2022
2/15/2027
Services: Business
$13,567,500
13,292,444 13,299,794 4.67%
Inoapps Holdings, LLC Series A-1 Preferred Units
Equity
2/15/2022
739,800
739,800 739,800 0.26%
Total
$ 14,032,244 $ 14,039,594 4.93%
Integrated Oncology Network, LLC
(30)
Newport Beach, CA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.50%
1.50% 7.00%
7/17/2019
6/24/2024
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
$15,952,974
15,794,625 15,873,209 5.57%
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.50%
1.50% 7.00%
11/1/2021
6/24/2024
$1,104,204
1,085,275 1,098,683 0.39%
Total
$ 16,879,900 $ 16,971,892 5.96%
Interstate Waste Services, Inc.
Amsterdam, OH
Common Stock
Equity
1/15/2020
Environmental
Industries
21,925
946,125 578,786 0.20%
Total
$ 946,125 $ 578,786 0.20%
Intuitive Health, LLC
Plano, TX
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.76%
10/18/2019
10/18/2027
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
$5,880,000
5,806,221 5,880,000 2.06%
Term Loan
(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.76%
10/18/2019
10/18/2027
$11,270,000
11,128,589 11,270,000 3.94%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.76%
8/31/2021
10/18/2027
$3,096,773
3,053,905 3,096,773 1.09%
Legacy Parent, Inc. Class A Common
Stock
Equity
10/30/2020
58
0 231,685 0.08%
Total
$ 19,988,715 $ 20,478,458 7.17%
Invincible Boat Company LLC
(28)
Opa Locka, FL
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.50% 8.00%
8/28/2019
8/28/2025
Consumer Goods:
Durable
$5,381,042
5,273,798 5,327,232 1.87%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.50% 8.00%
8/28/2019
8/28/2025
$4,967,116
4,904,514 4,917,445 1.73%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.50% 8.00%
6/1/2021
8/28/2025
$1,104,255
1,085,893 1,093,212 0.38%
Warbird Parent Holdco, LLC Class A
Units
Equity
8/28/2019
1,362,575
1,299,691 1,639,502 0.58%
Total
$ 12,563,896 $ 12,977,391 4.56%
J.R. Watkins, LLC
San Francisco
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(6)
First Lien
10.00%
7.00% 3.00%
12/22/2017
12/22/2022
Consumer Goods:
Non-Durable
$12,564,137
12,521,235 11,182,082 3.92%
J.R. Watkins Holdings, Inc. Class A Preferred Stock
Equity
12/22/2017
1,133
1,132,576 259,709 0.09%
Total
$ 13,653,811 $ 11,441,791 4.01%
Jurassic Acquisition Corp.
Sparks, MD
Term Loan
(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.50%
0.00% 6.51%
12/28/2018
11/15/2024
Metals &
Mining
$16,931,250
16,805,987 16,931,249 5.94%
Total
$ 16,805,987 $ 16,931,249 5.94%
Kelleyamerit Holdings, Inc.
Walnut Creek, CA
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(13)(22)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 8.82%
12/24/2020
12/24/2025
Automotive
$9,750,000
9,597,709 9,506,250 3.34%
Term Loan
(13)(22)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 8.82%
12/24/2020
12/24/2025
$1,500,000
1,476,571 1,462,500 0.51%
Total
$ 11,074,280 $ 10,968,750 3.85%
KidKraft, Inc.
Dallas, TX
Term Loan
(22)(29)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.00%
1.00% 6.00%
4/3/2020
8/15/2022
Consumer Goods:
Durable
$1,580,768
1,580,768 1,580,768 0.55%
KidKraft Group Holdings, LLC Preferred B Units
Equity
4/3/2020
4,000,000
4,000,000 4,000,000 1.40%
Total
$ 5,580,768 $ 5,580,768 1.95%
Ledge Lounger, Inc.
Katy, TX
Term Loan A (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.25%
1.00% 7.25%
11/9/2021
11/9/2026
Consumer Goods:
Durable
$7,625,625
7,483,491 7,511,241 2.64%
Revolver
(35)(52)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.25%
1.00% 7.25%
11/9/2021
11/9/2026
$66,667
66,667 65,667 0.02%
SP L2 Holdings LLC Class A Units (SBIC)
(2)
Equity
11/9/2021
375,000
375,000 352,842 0.12%
Total
$ 7,925,158 $ 7,929,750 2.78%
Madison Logic, Inc.
(53)
New York, NY
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.75%
2/4/2021
11/22/2026
Media: Broadcasting
& Subscription
$3,781,769
3,769,936 3,743,951 1.31%
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+5.75%
1.00% 6.75%
11/22/2021
11/22/2026
$6,858,149
6,793,434 6,789,568 2.38%
Madison Logic Holdings, Inc. Common Stock (SBIC)
(2)
Equity
11/30/2016
5,000
0 2,018,971 0.71%
Total
$ 10,563,370 $ 12,552,490 4.40%
MOM Enterprises, LLC
(54)
Richmond, CA
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.25%
1.00% 7.26%
5/19/2021
5/19/2026
Consumer Goods:
Non-Durable
$16,343,167
16,062,419 16,098,019 5.65%
MBliss SPC Holdings, LLC Units
Equity
5/19/2021
933,333
933,333 1,071,775 0.38%
Total
$ 16,995,752 $ 17,169,794 6.03%
 
8

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
Floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value (1)
% of Net
Assets
Naumann/Hobbs Material Handling Corporation II, Inc.
(32)
Phoenix, AZ
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.25%
1.50% 7.75%
8/30/2019
8/30/2024
Services: Business
$8,696,546
8,603,575 8,609,581 3.02%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.25%
1.50% 7.75%
8/30/2019
8/30/2024
$5,484,074
5,425,446 5,429,233 1.90%
CGC NH, Inc. Common Stock
Equity
8/30/2019
123
440,758 673,886 0.24%
Total
$ 14,469,779 $ 14,712,700 5.16%
NS412, LLC
Dallas, TX
Term Loan
(12)
Second Lien
3M LIBOR+8.50%
1.00% 9.51%
5/6/2019
11/6/2025
Services: Consumer
$7,615,000
7,519,178 7,462,700 2.62%
NS Group Holding Company, LLC Class A Units
Equity
5/6/2019
782
795,002 583,750 0.20%
Total
$ 8,314,180 $ 8,046,450 2.82%
NuMet Machining Techniques, LLC
Birmingham, United
Kingdom
Term Loan
(5)(35)
Second Lien
1M LIBOR+9.00%
2.00% 11.00%
11/5/2019
5/5/2026
Aerospace & Defense
$12,675,000
12,499,141 11,724,375 4.11%
Bromford Industries Limited Term Loan
(5)(35)
Second Lien
1M LIBOR+9.00%
2.00% 11.00%
11/5/2019
5/5/2026
$7,800,000
7,688,278 7,215,000 2.53%
Bromford Holdings, L.P. Class A Membership Interests
(5)
Equity
11/5/2019
0.83%
866,629 0 0.00%
Bromford Holdings, L.P. Class D Membership Interests
(5)
Equity
3/18/2021
0.82%
280,078 195,551 0.07%
Total
$ 21,334,126 $ 19,134,926 6.71%
NuSource Financial, LLC
Eden Prairie, MN
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+9.00%
1.00% 10.00%
1/29/2021
1/29/2026
Services: Business
$11,996,875
11,799,151 11,457,016 4.02%
NuSource Financial Acquisition, Inc.
(SBIC II)
(6)(9)
Unsecured
13.75%
4.00% 9.75%
1/29/2021
7/29/2026
$5,241,406
5,160,870 4,717,265 1.65%
NuSource Holdings, Inc. Warrants (SBIC II)
(9)
Equity
1/29/2021
54,966
0 0 0.00%
Total
$ 16,960,021 $ 16,174,281 5.67%
Nutritional Medicinals, LLC
(24)
Centerville, OH
Term Loan
(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.01%
11/15/2018
11/15/2025
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
$11,249,797
11,156,329 11,024,801 3.87%
Term Loan
(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.01%
10/28/2021
11/15/2025
$4,813,564
4,747,769 4,717,293 1.65%
Functional Aggregator, LLC Units
Equity
11/15/2018
12,500
972,803 1,271,578 0.45%
Total
$ 16,876,901 $ 17,013,672 5.97%
Onpoint Industrial Services, LLC
Deer Park, TX
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+7.25%
1.00% 8.26%
3/15/2021
3/15/2026
Services: Business
$10,395,000
10,224,037 10,135,125 3.56%
Onpoint Parent Holdings, LLC Class A Units
Equity
3/15/2021
500,000
500,000 247,607 0.09%
Total
$ 10,724,037 $ 10,382,732 3.65%
PCP MT Aggregator Holdings, L.P.
Oak Brook, IL
Common Units
(5)
Equity
3/29/2019
Finance
750,000
0 1,458,671 0.51%
Total
$ 0 $ 1,458,671 0.51%
PCS Software, Inc.
(69)
Shenandoah, TX
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.75%
1.50% 7.25%
7/1/2019
7/1/2024
Transportation &
Logistics
$14,173,803
14,029,873 14,102,934 4.95%
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.75%
1.50% 7.25%
7/1/2019
7/1/2024
$1,858,859
1,839,983 1,849,565 0.65%
Delayed Draw Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.75%
1.50% 7.25%
7/1/2019
7/1/2024
$980,000
980,000 975,100 0.34%
PCS Software Holdings, LLC Series A
Preferred Units
Equity
7/1/2019
325,000
325,000 536,738 0.19%
PCS Software Holdings, LLC Series A-2 Preferred Units
Equity
11/12/2020
63,312
63,312 104,559 0.04%
Total
$ 17,238,168 $ 17,568,896 6.17%
Peltram Plumbing Holdings, LLC
(11)
Auburn, WA
Term Loan
(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.01%
12/30/2021
12/30/2026
Construction &
Building
$16,705,362
16,385,167 16,385,167 5.75%
Peltram Group Holdings LLC Class A
Units
Equity
12/30/2021
508,516
508,516 508,516 0.18%
Total
$ 16,893,683 $ 16,893,683 5.93%
Premiere Digital Services, Inc.
(55)
Los Angeles, CA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+5.50%
1.00% 6.50%
11/3/2021
11/3/2026
Media:
Broadcasting &
Subscription
$14,387,019
14,320,084 14,243,149 5.00%
Premiere Digital Holdings, Inc. Common Stock
Equity
10/18/2018
5,000
0 1,553,835 0.55%
Total
$ 14,320,084 $ 15,796,984 5.55%
Protect America, Inc.
Austin, TX
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(26)(35)
Second Lien
3M LIBOR+7.75%
1.00% 0.00%
8/30/2017
9/1/2024
Services: Consumer
$17,979,749
17,979,749 898,987 0.32%
Total
$ 17,979,749 $ 898,987 0.32%
 
9

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
Floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value (1)
% of Net
Assets
Rogers Mechanical Contractors, LLC
(44)(45)
Atlanta, GA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 7.50%
4/28/2021
9/9/2025
Construction &
Building
$10,406,517
10,257,133 10,198,387 3.58%
Total
$ 10,257,133 $ 10,198,387 3.58%
Sales Benchmark Index, LLC
(7)
Dallas, TX
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.75% 7.75%
1/7/2020
1/7/2025
Services: Business
$13,222,835
13,061,984 13,024,492 4.57%
SBI Holdings Investments LLC Class A Units
Equity
1/7/2020
66,573
665,730 610,699 0.21%
Total
$ 13,727,714 $ 13,635,191 4.78%
Service Minds Company, LLC
(70)(71)
Bradenton, FL
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+5.50%
1.00% 6.50%
2/7/2022
2/7/2028
Consumer Services
$5,398,477
5,292,903 5,292,903 1.86%
Total
$ 5,292,903 $ 5,292,903 1.86%
SIB Holdings, LLC
(57)
Charleston, SC
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.00%
10/29/2021
10/29/2026
Services: Business
$12,984,588
12,743,033 12,724,896 4.46%
Revolver
(35)(56)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.00%
10/29/2021
10/29/2026
$6,667
6,667 6,534 0.00%
SIB Holdings, LLC Units
Equity
10/29/2021
238,095
500,000 468,626 0.16%
Total
$ 13,249,700 $ 13,200,056 4.62%
Skopos Financial Group, LLC
Irving, TX
Series A Preferred Units
(5)
Equity
6/29/2018
Finance
1,120,684
1,162,544 369,669 0.13%
Total
$ 1,162,544 $ 369,669 0.13%
Spire Power Solutions, L.P.
Franklin, WI
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M SOFR+6.25%
1.50% 7.75%
11/22/2019
8/12/2026
Capital Equipment
$4,875,000
4,822,480 4,704,375 1.65%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M SOFR+6.25%
1.50% 7.75%
8/12/2021
8/12/2026
$3,539,395
3,484,235 3,415,516 1.20%
Total
$ 8,306,715 $ 8,119,891 2.85%
SQAD LLC
Tarrytown, NY
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 7.51%
12/22/2017
12/22/2022
Media:
Broadcasting &
Subscription
$14,141,094
14,127,872 14,141,094 4.96%
SQAD Holdco, Inc. Series A Preferred
Stock (SBIC)
(2)
Equity
10/31/2013
5,624
156,001 1,853,670 0.65%
SQAD Holdco, Inc. Common Stock (SBIC)
(2)
Equity
10/31/2013
5,800
62,485 217,169 0.08%
Total
$ 14,346,358 $ 16,211,933 5.69%
TAC LifePort Purchaser, LLC
(42)
Woodland, WA
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.00%
3/1/2021
3/2/2026
Aerospace & Defense
$9,988,131
9,824,838 9,738,428 3.42%
TAC LifePort Holdings, LLC Common
Units
Equity
3/1/2021
500,000
500,000 792,604 0.28%
Total
$ 10,324,838 $ 10,531,032 3.70%
TFH Reliability, LLC
Houston, TX
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(12)
Second Lien
3M LIBOR+10.75%
0.80% 11.76%
10/21/2016
9/30/2023
Chemicals, Plastics, &
Rubber
$5,875,000
5,849,664 5,757,500 2.02%
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(12)
Second Lien
3M LIBOR+10.75%
0.80% 11.76%
3/22/2022
9/30/2023
$5,000,000
4,900,000 4,900,000 1.72%
TFH Reliability Group, LLC Class A-
1 Units
Equity
6/29/2020
27,129
21,511 25,483 0.01%
TFH Reliability Group, LLC Class A
Units
Equity
10/21/2016
250,000
231,521 75,974 0.03%
Total
$ 11,002,696 $ 10,758,957 3.78%
Trade Education Acquisition, L.L.C.
(58)
Austin, TX
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
1M LIBOR+6.25%
1.00% 7.25%
12/28/2021
12/28/2027
Education
$10,576,052
10,371,544 10,364,531 3.64%
Trade Education Holdings, L.L.C. Class A Units
Equity
12/28/2021
662,660
662,660 693,505 0.24%
Total
Carrboro, NC
$ 11,034,204 $ 11,058,036 3.88%
TradePending, LLC
(14)
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.25%
1.00% 7.26%
3/2/2021
3/2/2026
Software
$9,900,000
9,737,953 9,652,500 3.39%
TradePending Holdings, LLC Series A
Units
Equity
3/2/2021
750,000
750,000 1,125,000 0.39%
Total
Alvin, TX
$ 10,487,953 $ 10,777,500 3.78%
Unicat Catalyst Holdings, LLC
(46)
Chemicals,
Term Loan
(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 7.51%
4/27/2021
4/27/2026
Plastics, &
Rubber
$7,359,375
7,234,186 7,175,391 2.52%
Unicat Catalyst, LLC Class A
Units
Equity
4/27/2021
7,500
750,000 325,215 0.11%
Total
$ 7,984,186 $ 7,500,606 2.63%
U.S. Auto Sales, Inc. et al
Lawrenceville, GA
USASF Blocker II LLC Units
(5)
Equity
6/8/2015
Finance
441
441,000 573,223 0.20%
USASF Blocker III LLC 2018 Series Units
(5)
Equity
2/13/2018
50
50,000 100,000 0.04%
USASF Blocker III LLC 2019 Series Units
(5)
Equity
12/27/2019
75
75,000 150,000 0.05%
 
10

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
Floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value (1)
% of Net
Assets
USASF Blocker IV LLC Units
(5)
Equity
5/27/2020
110
110,000 330,000 0.12%
USASF Blocker LLC Units
(5)
Equity
6/8/2015
9,000
9,000 0 0.00%
Total
$ 685,000 $ 1,153,223 0.41%
U.S. Expediters, LLC
(59)
Stafford, TX
Term Loan
(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.00%
1.00% 7.01%
12/22/2021
12/22/2026
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
$15,987,001
15,680,576 15,667,261 5.50%
Cathay Hypnos LLC Units
Equity
12/22/2021
1,372,932
1,372,932 1,587,264 0.56%
Total
$ 17,053,508 $ 17,254,525 6.06%
Venbrook Buyer, LLC
Los Angeles, CA
Term Loan B (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.50% 8.00%
3/13/2020
3/13/2026
Services: Business
$12,919,886
12,735,596 12,855,287 4.51%
Term Loan B
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.50% 8.00%
3/13/2020
3/13/2026
$147,003
144,906 146,268 0.05%
Revolver
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.50% 8.00%
3/13/2020
3/13/2026
$2,222,222
2,222,222 2,211,111 0.78%
Delayed Draw Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.50% 8.00%
3/13/2020
3/13/2026
$4,404,444
4,367,883 4,382,422 1.54%
Venbrook Holdings, LLC Term Loan
(6)(25)
Unsecured
10.00%
0.00% 10.00%
3/31/2022
12/20/2028
$83,511
83,511 83,093 0.03%
Venbrook Holdings, LLC Common Units
Equity
3/13/2020
822,758
819,262 452,199 0.16%
Total
$ 20,373,380 $ 20,130,380 7.07%
Vortex Companies, LLC
Houston, TX
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(12)
Second Lien
3M LIBOR+9.50%
1.00% 10.51%
12/21/2020
6/21/2026
Environmental
Industries
$10,000,000
9,835,519 9,750,000 3.42%
Total
$ 9,835,519 $ 9,750,000 3.42%
Whisps Holdings LP
Elgin, IL
Class A Units
Equity
4/18/2019
Beverage, Food, &
Tobacco
500,000
500,000 353,278 0.12%
Total
$ 500,000 $ 353,278 0.12%
Xanitos, Inc.
(47)
Newtown Square, PA
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(12)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 7.51%
6/25/2021
6/25/2026
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
$12,704,000
12,481,895 12,449,920 4.37%
Delayed Draw Term Loan
(12)(48)
First Lien
3M LIBOR+6.50%
1.00% 7.51%
6/25/2021
6/25/2026
$2,238,008
2,216,680 2,193,248 0.77%
Pure TopCo, LLC Class A Units
Equity
6/25/2021
379,327
904,000 866,839 0.30%
Total
$ 15,602,575 $ 15,510,007 5.44%
Total Non-controlled, non-affiliated investments
$ 853,845,723 $ 837,991,490 293.99%
Net Investments
$ 853,845,723 $ 837,991,490 293.99%
LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF OTHER
ASSETS
$ (552,955,089) (193.99)%
NET ASSETS
$ 285,036,401 100.00%
(1)
See Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the methodologies used to value securities in the portfolio.
(2)
Investments held by the SBIC subsidiary (as defined in Note 1), which include $15,769,013 of cash and $229,348,170 of investments (at cost), are excluded from the obligations to the lenders of the Credit Facility (as defined in Note 9). Stellus Capital Investment Corporation’s (the “Company”) obligations to the lenders of the Credit Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in all investments and cash and cash equivalents, except for cash and investments held by the SBIC subsidiaries (as defined in Note 1).
(3)
Debt investments are income producing and equity securities are non-income producing, unless otherwise noted.
(4)
Security is income producing through dividends or distributions.
(5)
The investment is not a “qualifying asset” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company may not acquire any non-qualifying assets unless, at the time of the acquisition, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the Company’s total assets. Qualifying assets represent approximately 95% of the Company’s total assets as of March 31, 2022.
(6)
Represents a PIK interest security. At the option of the issuer, interest can be paid in cash or cash and PIK interest. The percentage of PIK interest shown is the maximum PIK interest that can be elected by the issuer.
 
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Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
(7)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,331,461, with an interest rate of the London Interbank Offered Rate (‘‘LIBOR’’) plus 6.00% and a maturity of January 7, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(8)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of September 3, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(9)
Investments held by the SBIC II subsidiary (as defined in Note 1), which include $8,403,655 of cash and $181,230,795 of investments (at cost), are excluded from the obligations to the lenders of the Credit Facility. The Company’s obligations to the lenders of the Credit Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in all investments and cash and cash equivalents, except for cash and investments held by the SBIC subsidiaries.
(10)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $909,091, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of November 1, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(11)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of December 30, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(12)
These loans include an interest rate floor feature which is lower than the applicable rates; therefore, the floors are not in effect.
(13)
These loans are last-out term loans with contractual rates higher than the applicable rates; therefore, the floors are not in effect.
(14)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of March 2, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(15)
Investment has been on non-accrual since October 31, 2017.
(16)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $3,750,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of September 3, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 1.00% per annum.
(17)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $666,667, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.00% and a maturity of June 29, 2023. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(18)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $750,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 8.50% and a maturity of April 13, 2023. The Company has full discretion to fund the revolver commitment.
(19)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,299,020, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of May 7, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(20)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.75% and a maturity of March 5, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(21)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $50,000 with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of December 21, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(22)
This loan is a unitranche investment.
(23)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed
 
12

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
$1,500,000 with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of February 8, 2024. The Company has full discretion to fund the revolver commitment.
(24)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,000,000 with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of November 15, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(25)
This loan is convertible into common units at maturity or at the election of the issuer.
(26)
Investment has been on non-accrual since June 28, 2019.
(27)
Maturity date is under ongoing negotiations with portfolio company and other lenders.
(28)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,063,830, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of August 28, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(29)
These loans are last-out term loans with contractual rates lower than the applicable rates; therefore, the floors are in effect.
(30)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $553,517, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.50% and a maturity of June 24, 2024. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(31)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $3,461,538, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 7.00% and a maturity of November 9, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(32)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,763,033, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of August 30, 2024. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(33)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $10,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.75% and a maturity of June 4, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(34)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of December 17, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(35)
These loans include an interest rate floor feature which is higher than the current applicable rates; therefore, the floors are in effect.
(36)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of July 30, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(37)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,879,272, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of December 17, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 1.00% per annum.
(38)
Maturity date is at the administrative agent’s discretion.
(39)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of February 19, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(40)
Investment has been on non-accrual since December 31, 2020.
(41)
Investment has been on non-accrual since January 1, 2021.
(42)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of March 2, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
 
13

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
(43)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,475,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of November 1, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(44)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of September 9, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 1.00% per annum.
(45)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of September 9, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.75% per annum.
(46)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,000,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of April 27, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(47)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of June 25, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(48)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,556,383, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of June 25, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 1.00% per annum.
(49)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of September 1, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(50)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $220,930, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of September 1, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(51)
Investment has been on non-accrual since November 24, 2021.
(52)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $33,333, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of November 9, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(53)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $542,169, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of November 22, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(54)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of May 19, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(55)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $576,923, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.50% and a maturity of November 3, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(56)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $93,333, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of October 29, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(57)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,902,098, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of October 29, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
 
14

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
(58)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of December 28, 2027. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(59)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of December 22, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(60)
Excluded from the investment is an uncalled capital commitment in an amount not to exceed $306,096.24.
(61)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (‘‘SOFR’’) plus 5.75% and a maturity of March 22, 2028. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(62)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of SOFR plus 5.75% and a maturity of March 22, 2028. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(63)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $56,667, with an interest rate of SOFR plus 6.50% and a maturity of February 7, 2027. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(64)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $63,434, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of February 1, 2027. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(65)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $80,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of March 16, 2027. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(66)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of March 16, 2027. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(67)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of February 15, 2027. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(68)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of February 15, 2027. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(69)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,318,143, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of July 1, 2024. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(70)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.50% and a maturity of February 7, 2028. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(71)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.50% and a maturity of February 7, 2028. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 1.00% per annum.
Abbreviation Legend
PIK — Payment-In-Kind
 
15

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
December 31, 2021
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
LIBOR
floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value(1)
% of
Net
Assets
Non-controlled, non-affiliated investments
(2)(9)
Ad.Net Acquisition, LLC
(19)
Los Angeles, CA
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 5/7/2021 5/7/2026
Services:
Business
$15,510,294
15,303,443 15,277,640 5.36%
Ad.Net Holdings, Inc. Series A Common Stock
(SBIC II)
(9)
Equity
5/7/2021
7,794
77,941 81,692 0.03%
Ad.Net Holdings, Inc. Series A Preferred Stock
(SBIC II)
(9)
Equity
5/7/2021
7,015
701,471 735,229 0.26%
Total
$ 16,082,855 $ 16,094,561 5.65%
ADS Group Opco, LLC
Lakewood, CO
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.75%
1.00% 7.75% 6/4/2021 6/4/2026
Aerospace &
Defense
$14,850,000
14,581,135 14,478,750 5.08%
Revolver
(33)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.75%
1.00% 7.75% 6/4/2021 6/4/2026
$70,000
70,000 68,250 0.02%
Pluto Aggregator, LLC Class A Units
Equity
6/4/2021
77,626
288,691 250,169 0.09%
Pluto Aggregator, LLC Class B Units
Equity
6/4/2021
56,819
211,309 183,114 0.06%
Total
$ 15,151,135 $ 14,980,283 5.25%
Advanced Barrier Extrusions, LLC
Rhinelander, WI
Term Loan B (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
1M
L+7.00%
1.00% 8.00% 11/30/2020 11/30/2026
Containers,
Packaging, &
Glass
$17,325,000
17,028,817 17,151,749 6.02%
GP ABX Holdings Partnership, L.P. Partner Interests
(4)
Equity
8/8/2018
644,737
528,395 559,158 0.20%
Total
$ 17,557,212 $ 17,710,907 6.22%
Anne Lewis Strategies, LLC
(20)
Washington, DC
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.75%
1.00% 7.75% 3/5/2021 3/5/2026
Services:
Business
$11,068,750
10,877,646 11,068,750 3.88%
SG AL Investment, LLC Common Units
(4)
Equity
3/5/2021
1,000
920,488 2,069,142 0.73%
Total
$ 11,798,134 $ 13,137,892 4.61%
APE Holdings, LLC
Deer Park, TX
Class A Units
Equity
9/5/2014
Chemicals,
Plastics, &
Rubber
375,000
375,000 83,576 0.03%
Total
$ 375,000 $ 83,576 0.03%
Atmosphere Aggregator Holdings II, L.P.
Atlanta, GA
Common Units
Equity
1/26/2016
Services:
Business
254,250
0 1,919,315 0.67%
Stratose Aggregator Holdings, L.P. Common Units
Equity
6/30/2015
750,000
0 5,661,697 1.99%
Total
$ 0 $ 7,581,012 2.66%
ArborWorks Acquisition LLC
Oakhurst, CA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+7.00%
1.00% 8.00% 11/23/2021 11/9/2026
Environmental
Industries
$15,000,000
14,852,082 14,852,082 5.21%
Revolver
(31)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+7.00%
1.00% 8.00% 11/23/2021 11/9/2026
$1,084,615
1,084,615 1,073,920 0.38%
ArborWorks Holdings LLC Units
Equity
12/29/2021
115
115,385 115,385 0.04%
Total
$ 16,052,082 $ 16,041,387 5.63%
ASC Communications, LLC
(17)
Chicago, IL
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
1M
L+5.00%
1.00% 6.00% 6/29/2017 6/29/2023
Healthcare &
Pharmaceuticals
$3,395,062
3,385,618 3,395,062 1.19%
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M
L+5.00%
1.00% 6.00% 2/4/2019 6/29/2023
$5,771,605
5,744,381 5,771,605 2.02%
ASC Communications Holdings, LLC Class A
Units (SBIC)
(2)(4)
Equity
6/29/2017
73,529
0 1,304,094 0.46%
Total
$ 9,129,999 $ 10,470,761 3.67%
Café Valley, Inc.
Phoenix, AZ
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M
L+7.00%
1.25% 8.25% 8/28/2019 8/28/2024
Beverage,
Food, &
Tobacco
$15,901,190
15,715,924 15,344,649 5.38%
CF Topco LLC Units
Equity
8/28/2019
9,160
916,015 320,352 0.11%
Total
$ 16,631,939 $ 15,665,001 5.49%
Camp Profiles LLC
(8)(16)
Boston, MA
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 9/3/2021 9/3/2026
Media:
Advertising,
Printing &
Publishing
$10,224,375
10,031,055 10,071,009 3.53%
CIVC VI-A 829 Blocker, LLC Units
Equity
9/3/2021
250
250,000 277,332 0.10%
Total
$ 10,281,055 $ 10,348,341 3.63%
 
16

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
LIBOR
floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value(1)
% of
Net
Assets
CEATI International Inc.
(39)
Montreal,
Canada
Term Loan
(5)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 7.50% 2/19/2021 2/19/2026
Services:
Business
$13,398,750
13,168,371 12,996,788 4.56%
CEATI Holdings, LP Class A Units
(5)
Equity
2/19/2021
250,000
250,000 268,536 0.09%
Total
$ 13,418,371 $ 13,265,324 4.65%
CF512, Inc.
(49)
Blue Bell, PA
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 9/1/2021 9/1/2026
Media:
Advertising,
Printing &
Publishing
$14,324,564
14,053,719 13,966,450 4.90%
Delayed Draw Term Loan
(35)(50)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 9/1/2021 9/1/2026
$3,093,023
3,062,540 3,015,698 1.06%
StellPen Holdings, LLC Membership
Interests
Equity
9/1/2021
22.09%
220,930 246,500 0.09%
Total
$ 17,337,189 $ 17,228,648 6.05%
Colford Capital Holdings, LLC
New York, NY
Class A Units
(5)
Equity
8/20/2015
Finance
38,893
195,036 22,408 0.01%
Total
$ 195,036 $ 22,408 0.01%
CompleteCase, LLC
Seattle, WA
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 7.50% 12/21/2020 12/21/2025
Services:
Consumer
$11,363,478
11,174,252 11,079,391 3.89%
Revolver A
(21)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 7.50% 12/21/2020 12/21/2025
$50,000
50,000 48,750 0.02%
Revolver B
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 7.50% 11/18/2021 8/17/2022
$2,000,000
2,000,000 1,950,000 0.68%
CompleteCase Holdings, Inc. Class A Common
Stock (SBIC II)
(9)
Equity
12/21/2020
417
5 4 0.00%
CompleteCase Holdings, Inc. Series A Preferred
Stock (SBIC II)
(9)
Equity
12/21/2020
522
521,734 375,747 0.13%
Total
$ 13,745,991 $ 13,453,892 4.72%
Credit Connection, LLC
(36)
Fresno, CA
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.50%
1.00% 6.50% 7/30/2021 7/30/2026
Software
$9,975,000
9,789,605 9,775,500 3.43%
Series A Units
Equity
7/30/2021
750,000
750,000 842,326 0.30%
Total
$ 10,539,605 $ 10,617,826 3.73%
Data Centrum Communications, Inc.
Montvale, NJ
Term Loan B
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+9.00%
1.00% 10.00% 5/15/2019 5/15/2024
Media:
Advertising,
Printing &
Publishing
$15,882,235
15,717,629 14,532,245 5.10%
Health Monitor Holdings, LLC Series A Preferred Units
Equity
5/15/2019
1,000,000
1,000,000 215,580 0.08%
Total
$ 16,717,629 $ 14,747,825 5.18%
Douglas Products Group, LP
Liberty, MO
Partnership Interests
Equity
12/27/2018
Chemicals,
Plastics, &
Rubber
322
139,656 800,866 0.28%
Total
$ 139,656 $ 800,866 0.28%
Dresser Utility Solutions, LLC
Bradford, PA
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
Second Lien
1M
L+8.50%
1.00% 9.50% 10/1/2018 4/1/2026
Utilities:
Oil & Gas
$10,000,000
9,901,900 9,800,000 3.44%
Total
$ 9,901,900 $ 9,800,000 3.44%
DRS Holdings III, Inc.
(10)
St. Louis, MO
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.75%
1.00% 6.75% 11/1/2019 11/1/2025
Consumer Goods:
Durable
$9,800,000
9,732,277 9,800,000 3.44%
Total
$ 9,732,277 $ 9,800,000 3.44%
DTE Enterprises, LLC
(18)
Roselle, IL
Term Loan
(6)(35)
First Lien
1M
L+8.50%
1.50% 9.50% 0.50% 4/13/2018 4/13/2023
Energy:
Oil & Gas
$9,368,725
9,310,842 9,087,663 3.19%
DTE Holding Company, LLC Class A-2 
Units
Equity
4/13/2018
776,316
466,204 0 0.00%
DTE Holding Company, LLC Class AA
Units
Equity
4/13/2018
723,684
723,684 605,420 0.21%
Total
$ 10,500,730 $ 9,693,083 3.40%
EC Defense Holdings, LLC
Reston, VA
Class B Units (SBIC)
(2)
Equity
7/31/2020
Services:
Business
20,054
500,000 616,212 0.22%
Total
$ 500,000 $ 616,212 0.22%
EH Real Estate Services, LLC
Skokie, IL
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)
First Lien
10.00%
10.00% 9/3/2021 9/3/2026
FIRE:
Real Estate
$7,954,099
7,803,059 7,834,788 2.75%
EH Holdco, LLC Series A Preferred Units
Equity
9/3/2021
7,892
7,891,642 7,990,210 2.80%
Total
$ 15,694,701 $ 15,824,998 5.55%
 
17

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
LIBOR
floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value(1)
% of
Net
Assets
Elliott Aviation, LLC
Moline, IL
Term Loan
(6)(35)
First Lien
1M
L+8.00%
1.75% 7.75% 2.00% 1/31/2020 1/31/2025
Aerospace &
Defense
$17,641,992
17,408,385 17,024,522 5.97%
Revolver
(6)(35)
First Lien
1M
L+8.00%
1.75% 7.75% 2.00% 1/31/2020 1/31/2025
$1,354,425
1,354,425 1,307,020 0.46%
SP EA Holdings, LLC Class A Units
Equity
1/31/2020
900,000
900,000 233,145 0.08%
Total
$ 19,662,810 $ 18,564,687 6.51%
Energy Labs Holding Corp.
Houston, TX
Common Stock
Equity
9/29/2016
Energy:
Oil & Gas
598
598,182 768,334 0.27%
Total
$ 598,182 $ 768,334 0.27%
EOS Fitness Holdings, LLC
Phoenix, AZ
Class A Preferred Units
Equity
12/30/2014
Hotel,
Gaming, &
Leisure
118
0 218,008 0.08%
Class B Common Units
Equity
12/30/2014
3,017
0 266,242 0.09%
Total
$ 0 $ 484,250 0.17%
Exacta Land Surveyors, LLC
(23)
Cleveland, OH
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.75%
1.50% 7.25% 2/8/2019 2/8/2024
Services:
Business
$16,544,375
16,385,082 16,048,044 5.63%
SP ELS Holdings LLC, Class A Units
Equity
2/8/2019
1,069,143
1,069,143 452,649 0.16%
Total
$ 17,454,225 $ 16,500,693 5.79%
General LED OPCO, LLC
San Antonio, TX
Term Loan
(35)(40)
Second Lien
3M
L+9.00%
1.50% 0.00% 5/1/2018 3/31/2026
Services:
Business
$4,500,000
4,453,726 3,690,000 1.29%
Total
$ 4,453,726 $ 3,690,000 1.29%
Grupo HIMA San Pablo, Inc., et al
(25)
San Juan, PR
Term Loan B
(27)(35)(41)
First Lien
3M
L+7.00%
1.50% 0.00% 2/1/2013
Healthcare &
Pharmaceuticals
$4,061,688
4,061,688 670,178 0.24%
Term Loan
(15)(27)
Second Lien
13.75%
0.00% 2/1/2013
$4,109,524
4,109,524 0 0.00%
Term Loan
(38)(51)
First Lien
12.00%
0.00% 11/24/2021
$147,344
147,344 147,344 0.05%
Term Loan
(35)(38)(51)
First Lien
3M
L+7.00%
1.50% 0.00% 11/24/2021
$442,033
442,033 331,525 0.12%
Total
$ 8,760,589 $ 1,149,047 0.41%
GS HVAM Intermediate, LLC
Carlsbad, CA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M
L+5.75%
1.00% 6.75% 10/18/2019 10/2/2024
Beverage,
Food, &
Tobacco
$12,765,248
12,687,507 12,765,248 4.48%
Revolver
(35)
First Lien
1M
L+5.75%
1.00% 6.75% 10/18/2019 10/2/2024
$2,651,515
2,651,515 2,651,515 0.93%
HV GS Acquisition, LP Class A Interests
Equity
10/2/2019
1,796
1,618,844 2,266,541 0.79%
Total
$ 16,957,866 $ 17,683,304 6.20%
HV Watterson Holdings, LLC
(37)
Schaumburg, IL
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 12/17/2021 12/17/2026
Services:
Business
$13,436,603
13,167,870 13,167,870 4.62%
Revolver
(34)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 12/17/2021 12/17/2026
$40,000
40,000 39,200 0.01%
HV Acquisition VI, LLC Class A Units
Equity
12/17/2021
1,084
1,084,126 1,084,126 0.38%
Total
$ 14,291,996 $ 14,291,196 5.01%
I2P Holdings, LLC
Cleveland, OH
Series A Preferred Units
Equity
1/31/2018
Services:
Business
750,000
750,000 3,523,110 1.24%
Total
$ 750,000 $ 3,523,110 1.24%
ICD Holdings, LLC
San Francisco,
CA
Class A Units
(4)(5)
Equity
1/1/2018
Finance
9,962
464,619 834,320 0.29%
Total
$ 464,619 $ 834,320 0.29%
Infolinks Media Buyco, LLC
(43)
Ridgewood, NJ
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 11/1/2021 11/1/2026
Media:
Advertising,
Printing &
Publishing
$8,525,000
8,359,127 8,359,127 2.93%
Tower Arch Infolinks Media, LP LP
Interests
(60)
Equity
10/28/2021
441,718
441,718 441,718 0.15%
Total
$ 8,800,845 $ 8,800,845 3.08%
Integrated Oncology Network, LLC
(30)
Newport
Beach, CA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.50%
1.50% 7.00% 7/17/2019 6/24/2024
Healthcare &
Pharmaceuticals
$15,993,848
15,819,044 15,993,848 5.61%
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.50%
1.50% 7.00% 11/1/2021 6/24/2024
$1,107,034
1,084,893 1,107,034 0.39%
Total
$ 16,903,937 $ 17,100,882 6.00%
 
18

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
LIBOR
floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value(1)
% of
Net
Assets
Interstate Waste Services, Inc.
Amsterdam, OH
Common Stock
Equity
1/15/2020
Environmental
Industries
21,925
946,125 514,402 0.18%
Total
$ 946,125 $ 514,402 0.18%
Intuitive Health, LLC
Plano, TX
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.75%
1.00% 6.75% 10/18/2019 10/18/2027
Healthcare &
Pharmaceuticals
$5,895,000
5,818,411 5,895,000 2.07%
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.75%
1.00% 6.75% 10/18/2019 10/18/2027
$11,298,750
11,151,955 11,298,750 3.96%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.75%
1.00% 6.75% 8/31/2021 10/18/2027
$3,104,554
3,060,021 3,104,554 1.09%
Legacy Parent, Inc. Class A Common Stock
(4)
Equity
10/30/2020
58
0 230,224 0.08%
Total
$ 20,030,387 $ 20,528,528 7.20%
Invincible Boat Company LLC
(28)
Opa Locka, FL
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.50% 8.00% 8/28/2019 8/28/2025
Consumer
Goods:
Durable
$5,579,004
5,460,897 5,551,109 1.95%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.50% 8.00% 8/28/2019 8/28/2025
$5,149,850
5,080,887 5,124,101 1.80%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.50% 8.00% 6/1/2021 8/28/2025
$1,144,879
1,124,655 1,139,155 0.40%
Warbird Parent Holdco, LLC Class A Units
(4)
Equity
8/28/2019
1,362,575
1,299,691 1,405,979 0.49%
Total
$ 12,966,130 $ 13,220,344 4.64%
J.R. Watkins, LLC
San Francisco
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(6)
First Lien
10.00%
7.00% 3.00% 12/22/2017 12/22/2022
Consumer
Goods:
Non-Durable
$12,500,354
12,443,581 11,937,838 4.19%
J.R. Watkins Holdings, Inc. Class A Preferred Stock
Equity
12/22/2017
1,133
1,132,576 316,397 0.11%
Total
$ 13,576,157 $ 12,254,235 4.30%
Jurassic Acquisition Corp.
Sparks, MD
Term Loan
(12)
First Lien
3M
L+5.50%
0.00% 5.72% 12/28/2018 11/15/2024
Metals &
Mining
$16,975,000
16,838,603 16,974,999 5.95%
Total
$ 16,838,603 $ 16,974,999 5.95%
Kelleyamerit Holdings, Inc.
Walnut Creek, CA
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(13)(22)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 8.82% 12/24/2020 12/24/2025
Automotive
$9,750,000
9,589,330 9,360,000 3.28%
Term Loan
(13)(22)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 8.82% 12/24/2020 12/24/2025
$1,500,000
1,475,282 1,440,000 0.51%
Total
$ 11,064,612 $ 10,800,000 3.79%
KidKraft, Inc.
Dallas, TX
Term Loan
(22)(29)
First Lien
3M
L+5.00%
1.00% 6.00% 4/3/2020 8/15/2022
Consumer
Goods:
Durable
$1,580,768
1,580,768 1,580,768 0.55%
KidKraft Group Holdings, LLC Preferred B Units
Equity
4/3/2020
4,000,000
4,000,000 4,000,000 1.40%
Total
$ 5,580,768 $ 5,580,768 1.95%
Ledge Lounger, Inc.
Katy, TX
Term Loan A (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.25%
1.00% 7.25% 11/9/2021 11/9/2026
Consumer
Goods:
Durable
$7,644,737
7,495,964 7,495,964 2.63%
Revolver
(35)(52)
First Lien
3M
L+6.25%
1.00% 7.25% 11/9/2021 11/9/2026
$66,667
66,667 65,369 0.02%
SP L2 Holdings LLC Class A Units (SBIC)
(2)
Equity
11/9/2021
375,000
375,000 375,000 0.13%
Total
$ 7,937,631 $ 7,936,333 2.78%
Madison Logic, Inc.
(53)
New York, NY
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
1M
L+5.75%
1.00% 6.75% 2/4/2021 11/22/2026
Media:
Broadcasting &
Subscription
$3,791,247
3,778,850 3,753,335 1.32%
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M
L+5.75%
1.00% 6.75% 11/22/2021 11/22/2026
$6,875,337
6,807,544 6,806,583 2.39%
Madison Logic Holdings, Inc. Common Stock
(SBIC)
(2)(4)
Equity
11/30/2016
5,000
0 1,773,443 0.62%
Total
$ 10,586,394 $ 12,333,361 4.33%
Mobile Acquisition Holdings, LP
Santa Clara, CA
Class A2 Units
Equity
11/1/2016
Software
750
455,385 2,863,270 1.00%
Total
$ 455,385 $ 2,863,270 1.00%
MOM Enterprises, LLC
(54)
Richmond, CA
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.25%
1.00% 7.25% 5/19/2021 5/19/2026
Consumer
Goods:
Non-Durable
$16,384,333
16,087,954 16,138,568 5.66%
MBliss SPC Holdings, LLC Units
Equity
5/19/2021
933,333
933,333 1,054,829 0.37%
Total
$ 17,021,287 $ 17,193,397 6.03%
 
19

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
LIBOR
floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value(1)
% of
Net
Assets
Naumann/Hobbs Material Handling Corporation II, Inc.
(32)
Phoenix, AZ
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.25%
1.50% 7.75% 8/30/2019 8/30/2024
Services:
Business
$8,744,721
8,642,580 8,700,997 3.05%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.25%
1.50% 7.75% 8/30/2019 8/30/2024
$5,514,453
5,450,043 5,486,881 1.92%
CGC NH, Inc. Common Stock
Equity
8/30/2019
123
440,758 780,155 0.27%
Total
$ 14,533,381 $ 14,968,033 5.24%
NS412, LLC
Dallas, TX
Term Loan
(35)
Second Lien
3M
L+8.50%
1.00% 9.50% 5/6/2019 11/6/2025
Services:
Consumer
$7,615,000
7,513,674 7,462,700 2.62%
NS Group Holding Company, LLC Class A Units
Equity
5/6/2019
782
795,002 686,742 0.24%
Total
$ 8,308,676 $ 8,149,442 2.86%
NuMet Machining Techniques, LLC
Birmingham,
United
Kingdom
Term Loan
(5)(35)
Second Lien
1M
L+9.00%
2.00% 11.00% 11/5/2019 5/5/2026
Aerospace &
Defense
$12,675,000
12,491,009 11,851,125 4.16%
Bromford Industries Limited Term Loan
(5)(35)
Second Lien
1M
L+9.00%
2.00% 11.00% 11/5/2019 5/5/2026
$7,800,000
7,683,112 7,293,000 2.56%
Bromford Holdings, L.P. Class A Membership
Interests
(5)
Equity
11/5/2019
0.83%
866,629 0 0.00%
Bromford Holdings, L.P. Class D Membership
Interests
(5)
Equity
3/18/2021
0.82%
280,078 393,106 0.14%
Total
$ 21,320,828 $ 19,537,231 6.86%
NuSource Financial, LLC
Eden Prairie, MN
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
1M
L+9.00%
1.00% 10.00% 1/29/2021 1/29/2026
Services:
Business
$11,081,250
10,892,077 10,804,219 3.79%
NuSource Financial Acquisition, Inc.
(SBIC II)
(6)(9)
Unsecured
13.75%
4.00% 9.75% 1/29/2021 7/29/2026
$5,113,983
5,030,143 4,883,854 1.71%
NuSource Holdings, Inc. Warrants (SBIC II)
(9)
Equity
1/29/2021
54,966
0 0 0.00%
Total
$ 15,922,220 $ 15,688,073 5.50%
Nutritional Medicinals, LLC
(24)
Centerville, OH
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 11/15/2018 11/15/2025
Healthcare &
Pharmaceuticals
$11,627,085
11,524,782 11,452,678 4.02%
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 10/28/2021 11/15/2025
$4,975,866
4,903,854 4,901,228 1.72%
Functional Aggregator, LLC Units
(4)
Equity
11/15/2018
12,500
972,803 1,326,406 0.47%
Total
$ 17,401,439 $ 17,680,312 6.21%
Onpoint Industrial Services, LLC
Deer Park, TX
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+7.25%
1.00% 8.25% 3/15/2021 3/15/2026
Services:
Business
$10,421,250
10,240,997 10,160,719 3.56%
Onpoint Parent Holdings, LLC Class A
Units
Equity
3/15/2021
500,000
500,000 448,143 0.16%
Total
$ 10,740,997 $ 10,608,862 3.72%
PCP MT Aggregator Holdings, L.P.
Oak Brook, IL
Common Units
Equity
3/29/2019
Finance
750,000
0 1,779,415 0.62%
Total
$ 0 $ 1,779,415 0.62%
PCS Software, Inc.
Shenandoah, TX
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.75%
1.50% 7.25% 7/1/2019 7/1/2024
Transportation
&
Logistics
$14,210,240
14,051,962 14,210,240 4.98%
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.75%
1.50% 7.25% 7/1/2019 7/1/2024
$1,863,638
1,842,880 1,863,638 0.65%
Delayed Draw Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.75%
1.50% 7.25% 7/1/2019 7/1/2024
$982,500
982,500 982,500 0.34%
Revolver
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+5.75%
1.50% 7.25% 7/1/2019 7/1/2024
$1,318,143
1,318,143 1,318,143 0.46%
PCS Software Holdings, LLC Series A Preferred Units
Equity
7/1/2019
325,000
325,000 468,263 0.16%
PCS Software Holdings, LLC Series A-2 Preferred Units
Equity
11/12/2020
63,312
63,312 91,220 0.03%
Total
$ 18,583,797 $ 18,934,004 6.62%
Peltram Plumbing Holdings, LLC
Auburn, WA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 12/30/2021 12/30/2026
Construction &
Building
$16,747,230
16,412,285 16,412,285 5.76%
Revolver
(11)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 12/30/2021 12/30/2026
$31,500
31,500 30,870 0.01%
Peltram Group Holdings LLC Class A Units
Equity
12/30/2021
508,516
508,516 508,516 0.18%
Total
$ 16,952,301 $ 16,951,671 5.95%
 
20

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
LIBOR
floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value(1)
% of
Net
Assets
Premiere Digital Services, Inc.
(55)
Los Angeles, CA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
1M
L+5.75%
1.00% 6.75% 11/3/2021 11/3/2026
Media:
Broadcasting &
Subscription
$14,423,077
14,352,950 14,350,962 5.03%
Premiere Digital Holdings, Inc.,
Common Stock
(4)
Equity
10/18/2018
5,000
0 1,228,760 0.43%
Total
$ 14,352,950 $ 15,579,722 5.46%
Protect America, Inc.
Austin, TX
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(26)(35)
Second Lien
3M
L+7.75%
1.00% 0.00% 8/30/2017 9/1/2024
Services:
Consumer
$17,979,749
17,979,748 1,078,785 0.38%
Total
$ 17,979,748 $ 1,078,785 0.38%
Rogers Mechanical Contractors, LLC
(44)(45)
Atlanta, GA
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 7.50% 4/28/2021 9/9/2025
Construction &
Building
$10,541,667
10,381,059 10,330,833 3.62%
Total
$ 10,381,059 $ 10,330,833 3.62%
Sales Benchmark Index, LLC
(7)
Dallas, TX
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.75% 7.75% 1/7/2020 1/7/2025
Services:
Business
$13,222,835
13,049,505 13,090,606 4.59%
SBI Holdings Investments, LLC Class A
Units
Equity
1/7/2020
66,573
665,730 532,800 0.19%
Total
$ 13,715,235 $ 13,623,406 4.78%
SIB Holdings, LLC
(57)
Charleston, SC
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
1M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 10/29/2021 10/29/2026
Services:
Business
$13,017,131
12,763,993 12,763,993 4.48%
Revolver
(35)(56)
First Lien
1M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 10/29/2021 10/29/2026
$6,667
6,667 6,537 0.00%
SIB Holdings, LLC Units
Equity
10/29/2021
238,095
500,000 500,000 0.18%
Total
$ 13,270,660 $ 13,270,530 4.66%
Skopos Financial Group, LLC
Irving, TX
Series A Preferred Units
(5)
Equity
6/29/2018
Finance
1,120,684
1,162,544 338,616 0.12%
Total
$ 1,162,544 $ 338,616 0.12%
Spire Power Solutions, L.P.
Franklin, WI
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.25%
1.50% 7.75% 11/22/2019 8/12/2026
Capital
Equipment
$4,887,500
4,832,386 4,740,875 1.66%
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
6M
L+6.25%
1.50% 7.75% 8/12/2021 8/12/2026
$3,548,310
3,490,420 3,441,861 1.21%
Total
$ 8,322,806 $ 8,182,736 2.87%
SQAD LLC
Tarrytown, NY
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 7.50% 12/22/2017 12/22/2022
Media:
Broadcasting &
Subscription
$14,179,594
14,162,082 14,179,594 4.97%
SQAD Holdco, Inc. Series A Preferred Stock (SBIC)
(2)
Equity
10/31/2013
5,624
156,001 715,621 0.25%
SQAD Holdco, Inc. Common Stock (SBIC)
(2)
Equity
10/31/2013
5,800
62,485 83,839 0.03%
Total
$ 14,380,568 $ 14,979,054 5.25%
TAC LifePort Purchaser, LLC
(42)
Woodland, WA
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 3/1/2021 3/2/2026
Aerospace &
Defense
$10,042,067
9,869,166 9,791,015 3.43%
TAC LifePort Holdings, LLC Common
Units
Equity
3/1/2021
500,000
500,000 594,363 0.21%
Total
$ 10,369,166 $ 10,385,378 3.64%
TFH Reliability, LLC
Houston, TX
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
Second Lien
3M
L+10.75%
0.80% 11.55% 10/21/2016 9/30/2023
Chemicals,
Plastics, &
Rubber
$5,875,000
5,845,883 5,757,500 2.02%
TFH Reliability Group, LLC Class A-1 
Units
Equity
6/29/2020
27,129
21,511 24,883 0.01%
TFH Reliability Group, LLC Class A Units
Equity
10/21/2016
250,000
231,521 85,123 0.03%
Total
$ 6,098,915 $ 5,867,506 2.06%
Trade Education Acquisition, L.L.C.
(58)
Austin, TX
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
1M
L+6.25%
1.00% 7.25% 12/28/2021 12/28/2027
Education
$10,602,558
10,390,507 10,390,507 3.64%
Trade Education Holdings, L.L.C. Class A
Units
Equity
12/28/2021
662,660
662,660 662,660 0.23%
Total
$ 11,053,167 $ 11,053,167 3.87%
TradePending, LLC
(14)
Carrboro, NC
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.25%
1.00% 7.25% 3/2/2021 3/2/2026
Software
$9,925,000
9,753,957 9,676,875 3.39%
TradePending Holdings, LLC Series A Units
Equity
3/2/2021
750,000
750,000 683,646 0.24%
Total
$ 10,503,957 $ 10,360,521 3.63%
 
21

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Investments
Footnotes
Security(3)
Coupon
LIBOR
floor
Cash
PIK
Investment
Date
Maturity
Headquarters/
Industry
Principal
Amount/
Shares
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value(1)
% of
Net
Assets
Unicat Catalyst Holdings, LLC
(46)
Alvin, TX
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 7.50% 4/27/2021 4/27/2026
Chemicals,
Plastics, &
Rubber
$7,406,250
7,274,639 7,221,094 2.53%
Unicat Catalyst, LLC Class A Units
Equity
4/27/2021
7,500
750,000 315,280 0.11%
Total
$ 8,024,639 $ 7,536,374 2.64%
U.S. Auto Sales, Inc. et al
Lawrenceville, GA
USASF Blocker II LLC Units
(5)
Equity
6/8/2015
Finance
441
441,000 553,597 0.19%
USASF Blocker III LLC 2018 Series Units
(5)
Equity
2/13/2018
50
50,000 100,000 0.04%
USASF Blocker III LLC 2019 Series Units
(5)
Equity
12/27/2019
75
75,000 150,000 0.05%
USASF Blocker IV LLC Units
(5)
Equity
5/27/2020
110
110,000 330,000 0.12%
USASF Blocker LLC Units
(5)
Equity
6/8/2015
9,000
9,000 0 0.00%
Total
$ 685,000 $ 1,133,597 0.40%
U.S. Expediters, LLC
(59)
Stafford, TX
Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.00%
1.00% 7.00% 12/22/2021 12/22/2026
Healthcare &
Pharmaceuticals
$16,027,068
15,706,527 15,706,527 5.51%
Cathay Hypnos LLC Units
Equity
12/22/2021
1,372,932
1,372,932 1,372,932 0.48%
Total
$ 17,079,459 $ 17,079,459 5.99%
Venbrook Buyer, LLC
Los Angeles, CA
Term Loan B (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.50% 8.00% 3/13/2020 3/13/2026
Services:
Business
$12,952,771
12,758,396 12,952,771 4.54%
Term Loan B
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.50% 8.00% 3/13/2020 3/13/2026
$147,377
145,165 147,377 0.05%
Revolver
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.50% 8.00% 3/13/2020 3/13/2026
$2,222,222
2,222,222 2,222,222 0.78%
Delayed Draw Term Loan
(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.50% 8.00% 3/13/2020 3/13/2026
$4,415,556
4,376,990 4,415,556 1.55%
Venbrook Holdings, LLC Common Units
Equity
3/13/2020
822,758
819,262 645,469 0.23%
Total
$ 20,322,035 $ 20,383,395 7.15%
Vortex Companies, LLC
Houston, TX
Term Loan (SBIC II)
(9)(35)
Second Lien
3M
L+9.50%
1.00% 10.50% 12/21/2020 6/21/2026
Environmental
Industries
$10,000,000
9,828,022 9,800,000 3.44%
Total
$ 9,828,022 $ 9,800,000 3.44%
Whisps Holdings LP
Elgin, IL
Class A Units
Equity
4/18/2019
Beverage,
Food, &
Tobacco
500,000
500,000 442,742 0.16%
Total
$ 500,000 $ 442,742 0.16%
Xanitos, Inc.
(47)
Newtown
Square, PA
Term Loan (SBIC)
(2)(35)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 7.50% 6/25/2021 6/25/2026
Healthcare &
Pharmaceuticals
$12,736,000
12,502,437 12,481,280 4.38%
Delayed Draw Term Loan
(35)(48)
First Lien
3M
L+6.50%
1.00% 7.50% 6/25/2021 6/25/2026
$2,243,617
2,221,181 2,198,745 0.77%
Pure TopCo, LLC Class A Units
Equity
6/25/2021
379,327
904,000 895,329 0.31%
Total
$ 15,627,618 $ 15,575,354 5.46%
Total Non-controlled, non-affiliated investments
$ 785,005,957 $ 772,873,326 271.08%
Net Investments
$ 785,005,957 $ 772,873,326 271.08%
LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF OTHER
ASSETS
$ (487,762,093) (171.08)%
NET ASSETS
$ 285,111,233 100.00%
(1)
See Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the methodologies used to value securities in the portfolio.
(2)
Investments held by the SBIC subsidiary (as defined in Note 1), which include $35,201,060 of cash and $211,477,384 of investments (at cost), are excluded from the obligations to the lenders of the Credit Facility (as defined in Note 9). Stellus Capital Investment Corporation’s (the “Company”) obligations to the lenders of the Credit Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in all investments and cash and cash equivalents, except for cash and investments held by the SBIC subsidiaries (as defined in Note 1).
(3)
Debt investments are income producing and equity securities are non-income producing, unless otherwise noted.
(4)
Security is income producing through dividends or distributions.
 
22

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
(5)
The investment is not a “qualifying asset” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company may not acquire any non-qualifying assets unless, at the time of the acquisition, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the Company’s total assets. Qualifying assets represent approximately 91% of the Company’s total assets as of December 31, 2021.
(6)
Represents a PIK interest security. At the option of the issuer, interest can be paid in cash or cash and PIK interest. The percentage of PIK interest shown is the maximum PIK interest that can be elected by the issuer.
(7)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,331,461, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of January 7, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(8)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of September 3, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(9)
Investments held by the SBIC II subsidiary (as defined in Note 1), which include $7,810,985 of cash and $161,704,501 of investments (at cost), are excluded from the obligations to the lenders of the Credit Facility. The Company’s obligations to the lenders of the Credit Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in all investments and cash and cash equivalents, except for cash and investments held by the SBIC subsidiaries.
(10)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $909,091, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of November 1, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(11)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $68,500, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of December 30, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(12)
These loans have LIBOR floors, which are lower than the applicable LIBOR rates; therefore, the floors are not in effect.
(13)
These loans are last-out term loans with contractual rates higher than the applicable LIBOR rates; therefore, the floors are not in effect.
(14)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of March 2, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(15)
Investment has been on non-accrual since October 31, 2017.
(16)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $3,750,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of September 3, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 1.00% per annum.
(17)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $666,667, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.00% and a maturity of June 29, 2023. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(18)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $750,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 8.50% and a maturity of April 13, 2023. The Company has full discretion to fund the revolver commitment.
(19)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,299,020, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of May 7, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(20)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.75% and a maturity of March 5, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(21)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $50,000 with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of December 21, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
 
23

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
(22)
This loan is a unitranche investment.
(23)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,500,000 with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of February 8, 2024. The Company has full discretion to fund the revolver commitment.
(24)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,000,000 with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of November 15, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(25)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $172,969, with an interest rate of 12.00% and maturity is at the administrative agent’s discretion. This investment has been on non-accrual since November 24, 2021.
(26)
Investment has been on non-accrual since June 28, 2019.
(27)
Maturity date is under ongoing negotiations with portfolio company and other lenders.
(28)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,063,830, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of August 28, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(29)
These loans are last-out term loans with contractual rates lower than the applicable LIBOR rates; therefore, the floors are in effect.
(30)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $553,517, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.50% and a maturity of June 24, 2024. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(31)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,376,923, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 7.00% and a maturity of November 9, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(32)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,763,033, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of August 30, 2024. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(33)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $30,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.75% and a maturity of June 4, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(34)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $60,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of December 17, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(35)
These loans have LIBOR floors, which are higher than the current applicable LIBOR rates; therefore, the floors are in effect.
(36)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.50% and a maturity of July 30,2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(37)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,879,272, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of December 17, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 1.00% per annum.
(38)
Maturity date is at the administrative agent’s discretion.
(39)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of February 19, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(40)
Investment has been on non-accrual since December 31, 2020.
(41)
Investment has been on non-accrual since January 1, 2021.
 
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(42)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of March 2, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(43)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,475,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of November 1, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(44)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of September 9, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 1.00% per annum.
(45)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of September 9, 2025. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.75% per annum.
(46)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,000,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of April 27, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(47)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of June 25, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(48)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $1,556,383, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.50% and a maturity of June 25, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 1.00% per annum.
(49)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of September 1, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(50)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $220,930, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of September 1, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(51)
Investment has been on non-accrual since November 24, 2021.
(52)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $33,333, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of November 9, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(53)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $542,169, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of November 22, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(54)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of May 19, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(55)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $576,923, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.75% and a maturity of November 3, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(56)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $93,333, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of October 29, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(57)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn delayed draw term loan commitment in an amount not to exceed $2,902,098, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of October 29, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
(58)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.25% and a maturity of December 28, 2027. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum.
 
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(59)
Excluded from the investment is an undrawn revolver commitment in an amount not to exceed $100,000, with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 6.00% and a maturity of December 22, 2026. This investment is accruing an unused commitment fee of 0.50% per annum
(60)
Excluded from the investment is an uncalled capital commitment in an amount not to exceed $308,282.46.
Abbreviation Legend
PIK  —  Payment-In-Kind
L  —  LIBOR
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 — NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Operations
Stellus Capital Investment Corporation (“we”, “us”, “our” and the “Company”) was formed as a Maryland corporation on May 18, 2012 (“Inception”) and is an externally managed, closed-end, non-diversified investment management company. The Company is applying the guidance of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 946, Financial Services Investment Companies. The Company has elected to be regulated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), and treated as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The Company’s investment activities are managed by our investment adviser, Stellus Capital Management, LLC (“Stellus Capital” or the “Advisor”).
As of March 31, 2022, the Company had issued a total of 19,532,519 shares and raised $287,288,339 in gross proceeds since Inception, incurring $9,344,772 in offering expenses and sales load fees. Additionally, the Company has received $120,394 in offering expenses reimbursements from the Advisor for net proceeds from offerings of $278,063,961. The Company’s shares are currently listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “SCM”. See Note 4 for further details.
The Company has established the following wholly owned subsidiaries: SCIC — Consolidated Blocker, Inc., SCIC — ICD Blocker 1, Inc., SCIC — Invincible Blocker 1, Inc., SCIC — SKP Blocker 1, Inc., SCIC — APE Blocker 1, Inc., SCIC — Venbrook Blocker, Inc., SCIC — CC Blocker 1, Inc., SCIC — ERC Blocker 1, Inc., and SCIC — Hollander Blocker 1, Inc., which are structured as Delaware entities, to hold equity or equity-like investments in portfolio companies organized as limited liability companies, or LLCs (or other forms of pass-through entities) (collectively, the “Taxable Subsidiaries”). The Taxable Subsidiaries are consolidated for U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) reporting purposes, and the portfolio investments held by them are included in the consolidated financial statements.
On June 14, 2013, the Company formed Stellus Capital SBIC, LP (the “SBIC subsidiary”), a Delaware limited partnership, and its general partner, Stellus Capital SBIC GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company. On June 20, 2014, the SBIC subsidiary received a license from the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) to operate as a Small Business Investment Company (“SBIC”) under Section 301(c) of the Small Business Investment Company Act of 1958, as amended (the “SBIC Act”). The SBIC subsidiary and its general partner are consolidated for U.S. GAAP reporting purposes, and the portfolio investments held by it are included in the consolidated financial statements.
On November 29, 2018, the Company formed Stellus Capital SBIC II, LP (the “SBIC II subsidiary”), a Delaware limited partnership. On August 14, 2019, the SBIC II subsidiary received a license from the SBA to operate as an SBIC under Section 301(c) of the SBIC Act. The SBIC II subsidiary and its general partner, Stellus Capital SBIC GP, LLC, are consolidated for U.S. GAAP reporting purposes, and the portfolio investments held by it are included in the consolidated financial statements.
The SBIC licenses allow the SBIC subsidiary and SBIC II subsidiary (together, “the SBIC subsidiaries”) to obtain leverage by issuing SBA-guaranteed debentures, subject to the issuance of a capital commitment by the SBA and other customary procedures. SBA-guaranteed debentures are non-recourse, interest only debentures with interest payable semi-annually and have a ten-year maturity. The principal amount of SBA-guaranteed debentures is not required to be paid prior to maturity but may be prepaid at any time without penalty. The interest rate of SBA-guaranteed debentures is fixed on a semi-annual basis at a market-driven spread over U.S. Treasury Notes with 10-year maturities. The SBA, as a creditor, will have a superior claim to the SBIC subsidiaries’ assets over the Company’s stockholders in the event the Company liquidates one or
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
both of the SBIC subsidiaries or the SBA exercises its remedies under the SBA-guaranteed debentures issued by the SBIC subsidiaries upon an event of default. For the SBIC subsidiary, SBA regulations currently limit the amount that a single licensee may borrow to a maximum of $150,000,000 when it has at least $75,000,000 in regulatory capital, as such term is defined by the SBA, receives a capital commitment from the SBA and has been through an examination by the SBA subsequent to licensing. For the SBIC II subsidiary, SBA regulations limit these amounts to $175,000,000 of borrowings when it has at least $87,500,000 of regulatory capital.
As of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the SBIC subsidiary had $75,000,000 in regulatory capital. As of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the SBIC II subsidiary had $87,500,000 in regulatory capital.
As of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the SBIC subsidiary had $150,000,000 of SBA-guaranteed debentures outstanding. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the SBIC II subsidiary had $120,000,000 and $100,000,000 of SBA-guaranteed debentures outstanding, respectively. See footnote (2) of the Consolidated Schedule of Investments for additional information regarding the treatment of investments in the SBIC subsidiaries with respect to the Credit Facility (as defined in Note 9).
As a BDC, the Company is required to comply with certain regulatory requirements. On March 23, 2018, the Small Business Credit Availability Act (the “SBCAA”) was signed into law, which included various changes to regulations under the federal securities laws that impact BDCs. The SBCAA included changes to the 1940 Act to allow BDCs to decrease their asset coverage requirement to 150% from 200% under certain circumstances.
On April 4, 2018, the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”), including a “required majority” ​(as such term is defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of the Board, approved the application of the modified asset coverage requirements set forth in Section 61(a)(2) of the 1940 Act. At the Company’s 2018 annual meeting of stockholders, our stockholders also approved the application of the modified asset coverage requirements set forth in Section 61(a)(2) of the 1940 Act. As a result, the asset coverage ratio test applicable to the Company was decreased from 200% to 150%, effective June 29, 2018. The amount of leverage that we employ at any time depends on our assessment of the market and other factors at the time of any proposed borrowing. As of March 31, 2022, our asset coverage ratio was 193%.
The Company’s investment objective is to maximize the total return to its stockholders in the form of current income and capital appreciation through debt and related equity investments in middle-market companies. The Company seeks to achieve its investment objective by originating and investing primarily in private U.S. middle-market companies (typically those with $5.0 million to $50.0 million of EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization)) through first lien, second lien, unitranche and unsecured debt financing, with corresponding equity co-investments. The Company sources investments primarily through the extensive network of relationships that the principals of Stellus Capital have developed with financial sponsor firms, financial institutions, middle-market companies, management teams and other professional intermediaries.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. GAAP for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
are omitted. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial results included herein contain all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for the fair presentation of the financial statements for the interim periods included herein. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected for the full year. Also, the unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2021.
In accordance with Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act, the Company does not consolidate portfolio company investments. The accounting records of the Company are maintained in U.S. dollars.
COVID-19 Developments
On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic and recommended containment and mitigation measures worldwide. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the U.S. and global economy. Each portfolio company has been assessed on an individual basis to identify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the valuation of our investments in such company. We believe that any such COVID-19 pandemic impacts have been reflected in the valuation of our investments.
The global impact of the outbreak continues to evolve. While several countries, as well as certain states in the United States, have begun to lift public health restrictions with the view to reopening their economies, recurring COVID-19 outbreaks have and continue to lead to the re-introduction of restrictions. Even after the COVID-19 pandemic subsides, the U.S. economy and most other major global economies may continue to experience a recession, and we anticipate our business and operations could be materially adversely affected by a prolonged recession in the United States and other major markets.
The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of our current and future investments will depend on future developments, including the duration and spread of the virus, related advisories and restrictions, and the health of the financial markets and economy, all of which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. To the extent our portfolio companies are adversely impacted by the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, it may have a material adverse impact on our future net investment income, the fair value of our portfolio investments and our financial condition.
Portfolio Investment Classification
The Company classifies its portfolio investments in accordance with the requirements of the 1940 Act as follows: (a) “Control Investments” are defined as investments in which the Company owns more than 25% of the voting securities or has rights to maintain greater than 50% of the board representation, (b) “Affiliate Investments” are defined as investments in which the Company owns between 5% and 25% of the voting securities and does not have rights to maintain greater than 50% of the board representation, and (c) “Non-controlled, non-affiliate investments” are defined as investments that are neither Control Investments or Affiliate Investments.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
At March 31, 2022, cash balances totaling $110,456 did not exceed FDIC insurance protection levels of $250,000. In addition, at March 31, 2022, the Company held $24,520,327 in cash equivalents, which are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. All of the Company’s cash deposits are held at large established high credit quality financial institutions and management believes that risk of loss associated with any uninsured balances is remote.
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Cash consists of bank demand deposits. We deem certain U.S. Treasury Bills and other high-quality, short-term debt securities as cash equivalents.
Fair Value Measurements
We account for all of our financial instruments at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 820 — Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC Topic 820”). ASC Topic 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework used to measure fair value, and requires disclosures for fair value measurements, including the categorization of financial instruments into a three-level hierarchy based on the transparency of valuation inputs. ASC Topic 820 requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments for which it is practical to estimate such value. We believe that the carrying amounts of our financial instruments such as cash, receivables and payables approximate the fair value of these items due to the short maturity of these instruments. This is considered a Level 1 valuation technique. The carrying values of our Credit Facility and SBA-guaranteed debentures approximate fair value because the interest rates adjusts to the market interest rates (Level 3 input). The carrying value of our 2026 Notes (as defined in Note 11) is based on the cost of the security, which approximates fair value (level 2 input). See Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements for further discussion regarding the fair value measurements and hierarchy.
The COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented circumstance that could materially impact the fair value of the Company’s investments. As a result, the fair value of the Company’s portfolio investments may be further negatively impacted after March 31, 2022, by circumstances and events that are not yet known. The COVID-19 pandemic may impact the Company’s portfolio companies’ ability to pay their respective contractual obligations, including principal and interest due to the Company, and some portfolio companies could require interest or principal deferrals to fulfill short-term liquidity needs. The Company works with each of its portfolio companies, as necessary, to help them access short-term liquidity through potential interest deferrals, funding on unused lines of credit, and other sources of liquidity. During the quarter ended March 31, 2022, no interest deferrals have been made related to COVID-19 or otherwise.
Consolidation
As permitted under Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act and ASC Topic 946, we generally do not consolidate our investment in a portfolio company other than an investment company subsidiary. Accordingly, we consolidated the results of the SBIC subsidiaries and the Taxable Subsidiaries. All intercompany balances have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the Statements of Assets and Liabilities in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets and any other parameters used in determining these estimates could cause actual results to differ materially. Additionally, as explained in Note 1 contained herein, the Consolidated Financial Statements includes investments in the portfolio whose values have been estimated by the Company, pursuant to procedures established by our board of directors, in the absence of readily ascertainable market values. Because of the inherent uncertainty of the investment portfolio valuations, those estimated values may differ materially from the values that would have been determined had a ready market for the securities existed.
Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred financing costs, prepaid loan fees on SBA-guaranteed debentures and prepaid loan structure fees consist of fees and expenses paid in connection with the closing of our Credit Facility, 2026 Notes and
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
SBA-guaranteed debentures and are capitalized at the time of payment. These costs are amortized using the straight line method over the term of the respective instrument and presented as an offset to the corresponding debt on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities.
Offering Costs
Deferred offering costs consist of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the offer and sale of the Company’s common stock, including legal, accounting, printing fees and other related expenses, as well as costs incurred in connection with the filing of a shelf registration statement. These costs are capitalized when incurred and recognized as a reduction of offering proceeds when the offering is consummated and shown on the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets and Liabilities as a reduction to Paid-in-Capital.
Investments
As a BDC, the Company will generally invest in illiquid loans and securities including debt and equity securities of private middle-market companies. Under procedures established by our Board of Directors, the Company intends to value investments for which market quotations are readily available at such market quotations. The Company will obtain these market values from an independent pricing service or at the median between the bid and ask prices obtained from at least two brokers or dealers (if available, otherwise by a principal market maker or a primary market dealer). Debt and equity securities that are not publicly traded or whose market prices are not readily available will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith by our Board of Directors. Such determination of fair values may involve subjective judgments and estimates. The Company also engages independent valuation providers to review the valuation of each portfolio investment that does not have a readily available market quotation at least twice annually.
Investments purchased within approximately 90 days of the valuation date will be valued at cost plus accreted discount, or minus amortized premium, which approximates fair value. With respect to unquoted securities, our Board will value each investment considering, among other measures, discounted cash flow models, comparisons of financial ratios of peer companies that are public and other factors. When an external event such as a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent equity sale occurs, the Board will use the pricing indicated by the external event to corroborate and/or assist us in our valuation. Because the Company expects that there will not be a readily available market for many of the investments in its portfolio, the Company expects to value most of its portfolio investments at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board using a documented valuation policy and a consistently applied valuation process. Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a readily available market value existed for such investments, and the differences could be material.
In following these approaches, the types of factors that will be taken into account in fair value pricing investments will include, as relevant, but not be limited to:

available current market data, including relevant and applicable market trading and transaction comparables;

applicable market yields and multiples;

security covenants;

call protection provisions;

information rights;

the nature and realizable value of any collateral;
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)

the portfolio company’s ability to make payments, its earnings and discounted cash flows and the markets in which it does business;

comparisons of financial ratios of peer companies that are public;

comparable merger and acquisition transactions; and

the principal market and enterprise values.
Revenue Recognition
We record interest income on an accrual basis to the extent such interest is deemed collectible. Payment-in-kind (“PIK”) interest, represents contractual interest accrued and added to the loan balance that generally becomes due at maturity. We will not accrue any form of interest on loans and debt securities if we have reason to doubt our ability to collect such interest. Loan origination fees, original issue discount and market discount or premium are capitalized, and we then accrete or amortize such amounts using the effective interest method as interest income. Upon the prepayment of a loan or debt security, any unamortized loan origination fee is recorded as interest income. We record prepayment premiums on loans and debt securities as other income. Dividend income, if any, will be recognized on the declaration date.
A presentation of the interest income we have received from portfolio companies for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:
For the three months ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Loan interest
$ 14,112,073 $ 12,650,928
PIK income
330,111 118,329
Fee amortization income(1)
631,137 577,254
Fee income acceleration(2)
43,630 166,266
Total Interest Income
$ 15,116,951 $ 13,512,777
(1)
Includes amortization of fees on unfunded commitments.
(2)
Unamortized loan origination fees recognized upon full or partial realization of investment.
To maintain our treatment as a RIC, substantially all of this income must be paid to stockholders in the form of distributions, even if we have not collected any cash.
Management considers portfolio specific circumstances as well as other economic factors in determining collectability. As of March 31, 2022, we had three loans on non-accrual status, which represented approximately 3.9% of our loan portfolio at cost and 0.7% at fair value. As of December 31, 2021, we had three loans on non-accrual status, which represented approximately 4.2% of our loan portfolio at cost and 0.8% at fair value. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $11,354,332 and $10,363,904, respectively, of income from investments on non-accrual has not been accrued. If a loan or debt security’s status significantly improves regarding the debtor’s ability to service the debt or other obligations, or if a loan or debt security is sold or written off, we will remove it from non-accrual status.
Net Realized Gains or Losses and Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation
Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment, sale or disposition and the amortized cost basis of the investment, without regard to unrealized appreciation or depreciation previously recognized. Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation reflects the
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
change in portfolio investment values during the reporting period, including any reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation or depreciation, when gains or losses are realized.
Investment Transaction Costs
Costs that are material associated with an investment transaction, including legal expenses, are included in the cost basis of purchases and deducted from the proceeds of sales unless such costs are reimbursed by the borrower.
Receivables and Payables for Unsettled Securities Transaction
The Company records all investments on a trade date basis.
U.S. Federal Income Taxes
The Company has elected, qualified, and intend to continue to qualify annually to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code, and to operate in a manner to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs. To qualify for tax treatment as a RIC, among other things, the Company is required to timely distribute to its stockholders at least 90% of investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code, for each year. So long as the Company maintains its status as a RIC, it generally will not pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that it distributes at least annually to its stockholders as dividends. Rather, any tax liability related to income earned by the Company represents obligations of the Company’s investors and will not be reflected in the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
To avoid a 4% U.S federal excise tax on undistributed earnings, the Company is required to distribute each calendar year the sum of (i) 98% of its ordinary income for such calendar year (ii) 98.2% of its net capital gains for the one-year period ending December 31 (iii) any income recognized, but not distributed, in preceding years and on which the Company paid no federal income tax or the Excise Tax Avoidance Requirement. For this purpose, however, any net ordinary income or capital gain net income retained by us that is subject to corporate income tax for the tax year ending in that calendar year will be considered to have been distributed by year end (or earlier if estimated taxes are paid). The Company, at its discretion, may choose not to distribute all its taxable income for the calendar year and pay a non-deductible 4% excise tax on this income. If the Company chooses to do so, all other things being equal, this would increase expenses and reduce the amount available to be distributed to stockholders. To the extent that the Company determines that its estimated current year annual taxable income will be in excess of estimated current year dividend distributions from such taxable income, the Company accrues excise taxes on estimated excess taxable income as taxable income is earned. Included in income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2022 is a decrease of the estimated excise tax accrued relating to the year ended December 31, 2021 of $(4,705) and franchise tax refund of $2,270, as well as a 2022 quarterly estimate of $286,392. Included in income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2021 is an increase of the estimated excise tax accrued relating to the year ended December 31, 2020 of $41,316, as well as a 2021 quarterly estimate of $196,645.
The Company evaluates tax positions taken or expected to be taken while preparing its tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions deemed to meet a “more-likely-than-not” threshold would be recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the applicable period. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had not recorded a liability for any unrecognized tax positions. Management’s evaluation of uncertain tax positions may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based upon factors including, but not limited to, an on-going analysis of tax laws, regulations and interpretations thereof. The Company’s policy is to include interest and penalties related to income taxes, if applicable, in general and administrative expenses. Any expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were de minimis.
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
The Taxable Subsidiaries are direct wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company that have elected to be taxable entities. The Taxable Subsidiaries permit the Company to hold equity investments in portfolio companies that are “pass through” entities for tax purposes and continue to comply with the “source-of-income” requirements contained in RIC tax provisions of the Code. The Taxable Subsidiaries are not consolidated with the Company for income tax purposes and may generate income tax expense, benefit, and the related tax assets and liabilities, as a result of their ownership of certain portfolio investments. The income tax expense, or benefit, if any, and related tax assets and liabilities are reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
The Taxable Subsidiaries use the liability method in accounting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded for temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements, using statutory tax rates in effect for the year in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided against deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses. Taxable income generally excludes net unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as investment gains or losses are not included in taxable income until they are realized.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded deferred income tax provision of ($21,157) and ($167,804), respectively, related to the Taxable Subsidiaries. In addition, as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had a deferred tax asset of $130,121 and $151,278, respectively.
Earnings per Share
Basic per share calculations are computed utilizing the weighted average number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding for the period. The Company has no common stock equivalents. As a result, there is no difference between diluted earnings per share and basic per share amounts.
Paid In Capital
The Company records the proceeds from the sale of shares of its common stock on a net basis to (i) capital stock and (ii) paid in capital in excess of par value, excluding all commissions and marketing support fees.
Distributable Earnings (Accumulated Undistributed Deficit)
The components that make up distributable earnings (accumulated undistributed deficit) on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are as follows:
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Accumulated net realized gain from investments, net of cumulative dividends of $25,571,956 for both periods
$ 6,261,648 $ 2,810,908
Net unrealized depreciation on non-controlled non-affiliated investments
and cash equivalents, net of provision for taxes of $130,121 and $151,278,
respectively
(15,724,112) (11,981,353)
Accumulated undistributed net investment income
19,752,556 19,703,039
Accumulated undistributed surplus
$ 10,290,092 $ 10,532,594
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform. The amendments in ASU 2020-04 provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying U.S. GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The standard is effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The Company has agreements that have the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) as a reference rate with certain portfolio companies and with certain lenders. Many of these agreements include language for choosing an alternative successor rate if LIBOR reference is no longer considered to be appropriate. Contract modifications are required to be evaluated in determining whether the modifications result in the establishment of new contracts or the continuation of existing contracts. The Company adopted this amendment in March 2020 and plans to apply the amendments in this update to account for contract modifications as contracts are amended to include a new reference rate or when LIBOR reference is no longer used. The Company did not utilize the optional expedients and exceptions provided by ASU 2020-04 during the three months ended March 31, 2022.
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standards setting bodies that are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. We believe the impact of the recently issued standards and any that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
NOTE 2 — RELATED PARTY ARRANGEMENTS
Investment Advisory Agreement
The Company has entered into an investment advisory agreement with Stellus Capital pursuant to which Stellus Capital serves as its investment adviser. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company has agreed to pay to Stellus Capital an annual base management fee of 1.75% of gross assets, including assets purchased with borrowed funds or other forms of leverage and excluding cash and cash equivalents, and an incentive fee.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded an expense for base management fees of $3,492,713 and $2,963,861, respectively. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $3,946,938 and $3,454,225, respectively, were payable to Stellus Capital.
The incentive fee has two components, the investment income incentive fee and the capital gains incentive fee, as follows:
Investment Income Incentive Fee
The investment income component (“Income Incentive Fee”) is calculated, and payable to the Advisor, quarterly in arrears based on the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for the immediately preceding calendar quarter, subject to a cumulative total return requirement and to deferral of non-cash amounts. The pre-incentive fee net investment income, which is expressed as a rate of return on the value of the Company’s net assets attributable to the Company’s common stock, for the immediately preceding calendar quarter, will have a 2.0% (which is 8.0% annualized) hurdle rate (also referred to as the “Hurdle”). Pre-incentive fee net investment income means interest income, dividend income and any other income accrued during the calendar quarter, minus the Company’s operating expenses for the quarter excluding the incentive fee. Pre-incentive fee net investment income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original issue discount, debt instruments with PIK interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that the Company has not yet received in cash. The Advisor receives no incentive fee for any calendar quarter in which the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income does not exceed the Hurdle. Subject to the cumulative total return requirement described below, the Advisor receives 100% of the
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for any calendar quarter with respect to that portion of the pre-incentive net investment income for such quarter, if any, that exceeds the Hurdle but is less than 2.5% (which is 10.0% annualized) of net assets (also referred to as the “Catch-up”) and 20.0% of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such calendar quarter, if any, greater than 2.5% (10.0% annualized) of net assets.
The foregoing Income Incentive Fee is subject to a total return requirement, which provides that no Income Incentive Fee in respect of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income is payable except to the extent 20.0% of the cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations over the then current and 11 preceding calendar quarters exceeds the cumulative Income Incentive Fees accrued and/or paid for the 11 preceding quarters. In other words, any Income Incentive Fee that is payable in a calendar quarter is limited to the lesser of (i) 20% of the amount by which the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such calendar quarter exceeds the 2.0% hurdle, subject to the Catch-up, and (ii) (x) 20% of the cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations for the then current and 11 preceding quarters minus (y) the cumulative incentive fees accrued and/or paid for the 11 preceding calendar quarters. For the foregoing purpose, the “cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations” is the amount, if positive, of the sum of pre-incentive fee net investment income, realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of the Company for the then current and 11 preceding calendar quarters. In addition, the Advisor is not paid the portion of such Income Incentive Fee that is attributable to deferred interest until the Company actually receives such interest in cash.
For both the three months ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, the Company incurred $0 of Income Incentive Fees. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $749,130 and $1,749,130, respectively, of such Income Incentive Fees were payable to the Advisor, of which $459,942 and $1,459,942, respectively, are currently payable (as explained below). As of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $289,188 of Income Incentive Fees incurred but not paid by the Company were generated from deferred interest (i.e. PIK, certain discount accretion and deferred interest) and are not payable until such amounts are received by the Company in cash.
Capital Gains Incentive Fee
The Company also pays the Advisor an incentive fee based on capital gains (the “Capital Gains Incentive Fee”). The Capital Gains Incentive Fee is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the investment management agreement, as of the termination date). The Capital Gains Incentive Fee is equal to 20.0% of the Company’s cumulative aggregate realized capital gains from Inception through the end of that calendar year, computed net of the cumulative aggregate realized capital losses and cumulative aggregate unrealized capital depreciation through the end of such year. The aggregate amount of any previously paid Capital Gain Incentive Fees is subtracted from such Capital Gain Incentive Fees when the calculated.
U.S. GAAP requires that the Capital Gains Incentive Fee accrual considers the cumulative aggregate realized gains and losses and unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation of investments and other financial instruments in the calculation, as an incentive fee would be payable if such realized gains and losses and unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation were realized, even though such realized gains and losses and unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation is not permitted to be considered in calculating the Capital Gains Incentive Fee actually payable under the investment advisory agreement. There can be no assurance that unrealized appreciation or depreciation will be realized in the future. Accordingly, such fees, as calculated and accrued, may not necessarily be payable under the investment advisory agreement, and may never be paid based upon the computation of incentive fees in subsequent periods.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred (reversed) ($42,217) and $83,281, respectively, related to the Capital Gains Incentive Fee. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31,
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
2021, $3,345,934 and $3,388,151, respectively, of Capital Gains Incentive Fees were accrued but not currently payable to the Advisor.
The following tables summarize the components of the incentive fees discussed above:
Three Months Ended
March 31
2022
2021
Capital gains incentive fee (reversed) incurred
$ (42,217) $ 83,281
Incentive fee (reversal) expense
$ (42,217) $ 83,281
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Investment income incentive fee currently payable
$ 459,942 $ 1,459,942
Investment income incentive fee deferred
289,188 289,188
Capital gains incentive fee deferred
3,345,934 3,388,151
Incentive fee payable
$ 4,095,064 $ 5,137,281
Director Fees
For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded an expense relating to director fees of $96,500 and $91,500, respectively. As of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company owed its independent directors no unpaid director fees.
Co-Investment Pursuant to SEC Order
On October 23, 2013, the Company received an exemptive order (the “2013 Order”) from the SEC to co-invest with private funds managed by Stellus Capital where doing so is consistent with the Company’s investment strategy as well as applicable law (including the terms and conditions of the exemptive order issued by the SEC). On December 18, 2018, the Company received a new exemptive order (the “2018 Order”) that superseded the 2013 Order. On May 9, 2022, the Company received a new exemptive order (the “Order”) that superseded the 2018 Order and permits the Company greater flexibility to enter into co-investment transactions. The Order expands on the 2013 Order and 2018 Order and allows the Company to co-invest with additional types of private funds, other BDCs, and registered investment companies managed by Stellus Capital or an adviser that is controlled, controlling, or under common control with Stellus Capital, subject to the conditions included therein. Additionally, the Order provided added relief which allows the Company, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, to co-invest in existing portfolio companies with certain affiliates that are private funds if such private funds did not have an investment in such existing portfolio company. Without the added relief, such private funds would not be able to participate in such co-investments with the Company unless the private funds had previously acquired securities of the portfolio company in a co-investment transaction with the Company. Pursuant to the Order, a “required majority” ​(as defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of the Company’s independent directors must make certain conclusions in connection with a co-investment transaction, including (1) the terms of the proposed transaction, including the consideration to be paid, are reasonable and fair to the Company and its stockholders and do not involve overreaching of the Company or its stockholders on the part of any person concerned and (2) the transaction is consistent with the interests of the Company’s stockholders and is consistent with its investment objectives and strategies. The Company co-invests, subject to the conditions in the Order, with private credit funds managed by Stellus Capital that have an investment strategy that is similar or identical to the Company’s investment strategy, and the Company may co-invest with other BDCs and registered investment companies managed by Stellus Capital or an adviser that is controlled, controlling, or under common
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
control with Stellus Capital in the future. The Company believes that such co-investments may afford it additional investment opportunities and an ability to achieve greater diversification.
Administrative Agent
The Company serves as the administrative agent on certain investment transactions, including co-investments with its affiliates under the Order. As of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there was no cash due to other investment funds related to interest paid by a borrower to the Company as administrative agent. Any such amount would be included in “Other Accrued Expenses and Liabilities” on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities.
License Agreement
The Company has entered into a license agreement with Stellus Capital under which Stellus Capital has agreed to grant the Company a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the name “Stellus Capital.” Under this agreement, the Company has a right to use the “Stellus Capital” name for so long as Stellus Capital or one of its affiliates remains its investment adviser. Other than with respect to this limited license, the Company has no legal right to the “Stellus Capital” name. This license agreement will remain in effect for so long as the investment advisory agreement with Stellus Capital is in effect.
Administration Agreement
The Company entered into an administration agreement with Stellus Capital pursuant to which Stellus Capital will furnish the Company with office facilities and equipment and will provide the Company with the clerical, bookkeeping, recordkeeping and other administrative services necessary to conduct day-to-day operations. Under this administration agreement, Stellus Capital will perform, or oversee the performance of, its required administrative services, which includes, among other things, being responsible for the financial records which the Company is required to maintain and preparing reports to its stockholders and reports filed with the SEC.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded expenses of $400,888 and $382,322, respectively, related to the administration agreement and are included in administrative services expenses on our Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $400,879 and $382,322, respectively, remained payable to Stellus Capital related to the administration agreement and are included in administrative services payable on our Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities.
Indemnifications
The investment advisory agreement provides that, absent willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of the reckless disregard of its duties and obligations under the investment advisory agreement, Stellus Capital and its officers, managers, partners, agents, employees, controlling persons and members, and any other person or entity affiliated with it, are entitled to indemnification from the Company for any damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and amounts reasonably paid in settlement) arising from the rendering of Stellus Capital’s services under the investment advisory agreement or otherwise as our investment adviser.
The Company has also entered into indemnification agreements with its directors. The indemnification agreements are intended to provide the Company’s directors the maximum indemnification permitted under Maryland law and the 1940 Act. Each indemnification agreement provides that the Company shall indemnify the director who is a party to the agreement (an “Indemnitee”), including the advancement of legal expenses, if, by reason of his or her corporate status, the Indemnitee is, or is threatened to be, made a
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
party to or a witness in any threatened, pending, or completed proceeding, other than a proceeding by or in the right of the Company.
NOTE 3 — DISTRIBUTIONS
Distributions are generally declared by the Company’s Board each calendar quarter and recognized as distribution liabilities on the declaration date. The stockholder distributions, if any, will be determined by the Board. Any distribution to stockholders will be declared out of assets legally available for distribution. The Company has declared distributions of $12.33 per share on its common stock from Inception through March 31, 2022.
For the three ended March 31, 2022, the Company has declared aggregate distributions of $0.28 per share on its common stock. The Company has declared distributions of $12.33 per share on its common stock since Inception:
Date Declared
Record Date
Payment Date
Per Share(1)
Fiscal 2012
$ 0.18
Fiscal 2013
$ 1.36
Fiscal 2014
$ 1.42
Fiscal 2015
$ 1.36
Fiscal 2016
$ 1.36
Fiscal 2017
Various
$ 1.36
Fiscal 2018
$ 1.36
Fiscal 2019
$ 1.36
Fiscal 2020
$ 1.15
Fiscal 2021
$ 1.14
Fiscal 2022
January 13, 2022
January 28, 2022
February 15, 2022
$ 0.0933
January 13, 2022
February 25, 2022
March 15, 2022
$ 0.0933
January 13, 2022
March 31, 2022
April 15, 2022
$ 0.0933
Total
$ 12.33
(1)
Distributions for fiscal years 2012 through 2021 are shown in aggregate amounts
The Company has adopted an “opt out” dividend reinvestment plan (“DRIP”) pursuant to which a stockholder whose shares are held in his own name will receive distributions in shares of the Company’s common stock under the Company’s DRIP unless it elects to receive distributions in cash. Stockholders whose shares are held in the name of a broker or the nominee of a broker may have distributions reinvested only if such service is provided by the broker or the nominee, or if the broker of the nominee permits participation in the Company’s DRIP.
Although distributions paid in the form of additional shares of the Company’s common stock will generally be subject to U.S. federal, state and local taxes in the same manner as cash distributions, investors participating in the Company’s DRIP will not receive any corresponding cash distributions with which to pay any such applicable taxes. Any distributions reinvested through the issuance of shares through the Company’s DRIP will increase the Company’s gross assets on which the base management fee and the incentive fee are determined and paid to Stellus Capital. The Company did not issue shares through the DRIP during either of the three months ended March 31, 2022 or 2021.
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
NOTE 4 — EQUITY OFFERINGS AND RELATED EXPENSES
The table below illustrates the number of common stock shares the Company issued since Inception through various equity offerings and pursuant to the Company’s DRIP.
Issuance of Common Stock
Number of
Shares
Gross
Proceeds(1)(2)
Underwriting
fees
Offering
Expenses
Fees Covered
by Advisor
Net
Proceeds(3)
Average
Offering
Price
Year ended December 31, 2012
12,035,023 $ 180,522,093 $ 4,959,720 $ 835,500 $ $ 174,726,873 $ 14.90
Year ended December 31, 2013
63,998 899,964 899,964 $ 14.06
Year ended December 31, 2014
380,936 5,485,780 75,510 29,904 5,380,366 $ 14.47
Year ended December 31, 2017
3,465,922 48,741,406 1,358,880 307,021 47,075,505 $ 14.06
Year ended December 31, 2018
7,931 93,737 93,737 $ 11.85
Year ended December 31, 2019
3,177,936 45,862,995 1,015,127 559,261 37,546 44,326,153 $ 14.43
Year ended December 31, 2020
354,257 5,023,843 5,680 84,592 66,423 4,999,994 $ 14.40
Year ended December 31, 2021
31,592 449,515 6,744 53,327 4,255 393,699 $ 14.23
Quarter ended March 31, 2022
14,924 209,006 3,137 50,369 12,170 167,670 $ 14.00
Total
19,532,519 $ 287,288,339 $ 7,424,798 $ 1,919,974 $ 120,394 $ 278,063,961
(1)
Net of partial share redemptions. Such share redemptions impacted gross proceeds by $94, $757, $(1,051), $(142), $(31) and $(29) in 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
(2)
Includes common shares issued under the DRIP of $0 during the three months ended March 31, 2022, $228,943 and $94,788 during the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2018, respectively; $0 for the years ended 2021, 2019, 2017, 2016 and 2015, and $390,505, $938,385, $113,000 for the years ended 2014, 2013, and 2012, respectively.
(3)
Net Proceeds per this equity table will differ from the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 in the amount of $3,317,652 which represents a tax reclassification of stockholders’ equity in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This reclassification reduces paid-in capital and increases distributable earnings (reducing the accumulated undistributed deficit).
During the three months ending March 31, 2022, the Company issued 14,924 shares under the At-the-Market (“ATM”) Program, for gross proceeds of $209,006 and underwriting and other expenses of $53,506. The average per share offering price of shares issued in the ATM Program during the three months ended March 31, 2022 was $14.00. The Advisor agreed to reimburse the Company for underwriting fees and expenses to the extent the issuance of shares would be dilutive in nature. For the three months ending March 31, 2022, the Advisor reimbursed the Company $12,170 which resulted in net proceeds of $218,040, or $14.61 per share. The Company did not issue any shares during the three months ended March 31, 2021.
The Company issued 0 shares of common stock through the DRIP for both the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
NOTE 5 — NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS PER COMMON SHARE
The following information sets forth the computation of net increase in net assets resulting from operations per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021.
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
$ 5,222,164 $ 4,937,788
Weighted average common shares
19,517,761 19,486,003
Net increase in net assets from operations per share
$ 0.27 $ 0.25
NOTE 6 — PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS AND FAIR VALUE
In accordance with the authoritative guidance on fair value measurements and disclosures under U.S. GAAP, the Company discloses the fair value of its investments in a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The guidance establishes three levels of the fair value hierarchy as follows:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2 — Quoted prices in markets that are not considered to be active or financial instruments for which significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly;
Level 3 — Prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.
The level of an asset or liability within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. However, the determination of what constitutes “observable” requires significant judgment by management.
The Company considers whether the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased and identifies transactions that are not orderly in determining fair value. Accordingly, if the Company determines that either the volume and/or level of activity for an asset or liability has significantly decreased (from normal conditions for that asset or liability) or price quotations or observable inputs are not associated with orderly transactions, increased analysis and management judgment will be required to estimate fair value. Valuation techniques such as an income approach might be appropriate to supplement or replace a market approach in those circumstances.
At March 31, 2022, the Company had investments in 78 portfolio companies. The total fair value and cost of the investments were $837,991,490 and $853,845,723, respectively. The composition of our investments as of March 31, 2022 is as follows:
Cost
Fair Value
Senior Secured – First Lien(1)
$ 714,456,379 $ 706,079,324
Senior Secured – Second Lien
84,743,570 61,221,062
Unsecured Debt
5,244,381 4,800,358
Equity
49,401,393 65,890,746
Total Investments
$ 853,845,723 $ 837,991,490
(1)
Includes unitranche investments, which account for 1.5% of our portfolio at fair value. Unitranche structures may combine characteristics of first lien senior secured as well as second lien and/or
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
subordinated loans. Our unitranche loans will expose us to the risks associated with the second lien and subordinated loans to the extent we invest in the “last-out” tranche.
At December 31, 2021, the Company had investments in 73 portfolio companies. The total cost and fair value of the investments were $785,005,957 and $772,873,326 respectively. The composition of our investments as of December 31, 2021 was as follows:
Cost
Fair Value
Senior Secured – First Lien(1)
$ 652,561,144 $ 646,352,935
Senior Secured – Second Lien
79,806,598 56,733,110
Unsecured Debt
5,030,143 4,883,854
Equity
47,608,072 64,903,427
Total Investments
$ 785,005,957 $ 772,873,326
(1)
Includes unitranche investments, which account for 1.6% of our portfolio at fair value. Unitranche structures may combine characteristics of first lien senior secured as well as second lien and/or subordinated loans. Our unitranche loans will expose us to the risks associated with the second lien and subordinated loans to the extent we invest in the “last-out” tranche.
The Company’s investment portfolio may contain loans that are in the form of lines of credit or revolving credit facilities, which require the Company to provide funding when requested by portfolio companies in accordance with the terms of the underlying loan agreements. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had 38 and 32 of such investments with aggregate unfunded commitments of $34,161,938 and $30,982,734, respectively. The Company maintains sufficient liquidity to fund such unfunded loan commitments should the need arise.
The aggregate gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation and the aggregate cost and fair value of the Company’s portfolio company securities as March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows:
2022
2021
Aggregate cost of portfolio company securities
$ 853,845,723 $ 785,005,959
Gross unrealized appreciation of portfolio company securities
27,650,944 27,283,420
Gross unrealized depreciation of portfolio company securities
(43,505,177) (39,416,053)
Aggregate fair value of portfolio company securities
$ 837,991,490 $ 772,873,326
The fair values of our investments disaggregated into the three levels of the fair value hierarchy based upon the lowest level of significant input used in the valuation as of March 31, 2022 are as follows:
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
for Identical
Securities
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Senior Secured – First Lien
$  — $  — $ 706,079,324 $ 706,079,324
Senior Secured – Second Lien
61,221,062 61,221,062
Unsecured Debt
4,800,358 4,800,358
Equity
65,890,746 65,890,746
Total Investments
$ $ $ 837,991,490 $ 837,991,490
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
The fair values of our investments disaggregated into the three levels of the fair value hierarchy based upon the lowest level of significant input used in the valuation as of December 31, 2021 are as follows:
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
for Identical
Securities
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Senior Secured – First Lien
$  — $  — $ 646,352,935 $ 646,352,935
Senior Secured – Second Lien
56,733,110 56,733,110
Unsecured Debt
4,883,854 4,883,854
Equity
64,903,427 64,903,427
Total Investments
$ $ $ 772,873,326 $ 772,873,326
The aggregate values of Level 3 portfolio investments changed during the three months ended March 31, 2022 are as follows:
Senior Secured
Loans-First
Lien
Senior Secured
Loans-Second
Lien
Unsecured
Debt
Equity
Total
Fair value at beginning of period
$ 646,352,935 $ 56,733,110 $ 4,883,854 $ 64,903,427 $ 772,873,326
Purchases of investments
67,234,137 4,900,000 83,511 2,317,755 74,535,403
Payment-in-kind interest
202,688 127,423 330,111
Sales and redemptions
(6,048,117) (3,957,415) (10,005,532)
Realized gains
3,432,978 3,432,978
Change in unrealized depreciation
included in earnings(1)
(2,168,850) (449,019) (297,734) (805,999) (3,721,602)
Amortization of premium and accretion of discount, net
506,531 36,971 3,304 546,806
Fair value at end of period
$ 706,079,324 $ 61,221,062 $ 4,800,358 $ 65,890,746 $ 837,991,490
(1)
Includes reversal of positions during the three months ended March 31, 2022.
There were no Level 3 transfers during the three months ended March 31, 2022.
The aggregate values of Level 3 portfolio investments changed during the year ended December 31, 2021 are as follows:
Senior Secured
Loans-First
Lien
Senior Secured
Loans-Second
Lien
Unsecured
Debt
Equity
Total
Fair value at beginning of period
$ 508,673,064 $ 70,720,186 $ 21,191,245 $ 52,840,000 $ 653,424,495
Purchases of investments
354,637,555 965,250 11,705,915 22,105,811 389,414,531
Payment-in-kind interest
521,595 417,435 939,030
Sales and redemptions
(214,319,978) (13,161,428) (29,384,595) (33,210,915) (290,076,916)
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Senior Secured
Loans-First
Lien
Senior Secured
Loans-Second
Lien
Unsecured
Debt
Equity
Total
Realized gains (losses)
1,475,577 (1,781,665) 23,993,443 23,687,355
Change in unrealized (depreciation) appreciation included in earnings(1)
(6,821,212) (157,390) 875,354 (824,912) (6,928,160)
Amortization of premium and
accretion of discount, net
2,186,334 148,157 78,500 2,412,991
Fair value at end of period
$ 646,352,935 $ 56,733,110 $ 4,883,854 $ 64,903,427 $ 772,873,326
(1)
Includes reversal of positions during the twelve months ended December 31, 2021.
There were no Level 3 transfers during the twelve months ended December 31, 2021.
The following is a summary of geographical concentration of our investment portfolio as of March 31, 2022:
Cost
Fair Value
% of Total
Investments
Texas
$ 195,230,380 $ 176,467,790 21.06%
California
159,484,017 158,784,883 18.95%
Illinois
69,150,094 69,032,012 8.24%
Arizona
43,277,571 43,112,876 5.14%
Pennsylvania
42,816,814 42,509,202 5.07%
Washington
40,946,863 40,836,573 4.87%
Ohio
36,002,522 37,883,785 4.52%
Florida
31,256,977 31,670,045 3.78%
New York
25,104,764 28,786,831 3.44%
Wisconsin
25,834,055 25,824,357 3.08%
New Jersey
25,482,325 23,789,966 2.84%
United Kingdom
21,334,126 19,134,926 2.28%
Georgia
10,942,133 18,900,488 2.26%
Maryland
16,805,987 16,931,249 2.02%
Minnesota
16,960,021 16,174,281 1.93%
Colorado
15,109,907 14,769,749 1.76%
District of Columbia
11,597,185 13,446,652 1.60%
Canada
13,396,395 13,317,095 1.59%
South Carolina
13,249,700 13,200,056 1.58%
North Carolina
10,487,953 10,777,500 1.29%
Missouri
9,850,892 10,530,202 1.26%
Massachusetts
10,264,453 10,414,995 1.24%
Puerto Rico
8,760,589 711,228.00 0.08%
Virginia
500,000 984,749.00 0.12%
$ 853,845,723 $ 837,991,490 100.00%
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
The following is a summary of geographical concentration of our investment portfolio as of December 31, 2021:
Cost
Fair Value
% of Total
Investments
at fair value
California
$ 153,793,390 $ 157,446,299 20.37%
Texas
161,550,893 142,657,160 18.46%
Illinois
69,780,236 71,066,882 9.20%
Pennsylvania
42,866,707 42,604,002 5.51%
Washington
41,067,458 40,790,941 5.28%
Ohio
36,551,789 38,218,517 4.94%
Arizona
31,165,320 31,117,284 4.03%
New York
25,161,998 27,334,823 3.54%
Wisconsin
25,880,018 25,893,643 3.35%
New Jersey
25,518,474 23,548,670 3.05%
United Kingdom
21,320,828 19,537,231 2.53%
Georgia
11,066,059 19,045,442 2.46%
Maryland
16,838,603 16,974,999 2.20%
Minnesota
15,922,220 15,688,073 2.03%
Colorado
15,151,135 14,980,283 1.94%
South Carolina
13,270,660 13,270,530 1.71%
Canada
13,418,371 13,265,324 1.71%
Florida
12,966,130 13,220,344 1.71%
District of Columbia
11,798,134 13,137,892 1.70%
Missouri
9,871,933 10,600,866 1.37%
North Carolina
10,503,957 10,360,521 1.34%
Massachusetts
10,281,055 10,348,341 1.34%
Puerto Rico
8,760,589 1,149,047 0.15%
Virginia
500,000 616,212 0.08%
$ 785,005,957 $ 772,873,326 100.00%
The following is a summary of industry concentration of our investment portfolio as of March 31, 2022:
Cost
Fair Value
% of Total
Investments
Services: Business
$ 204,673,120 $ 214,616,580 25.61%
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
103,716,638 97,787,282 11.67%
Aerospace & Defense
66,430,440 62,601,416 7.47%
Media: Advertising, Printing & Publishing
53,054,402 51,404,156 6.13%
Media: Broadcasting & Subscription
39,229,812 44,561,407 5.32%
Consumer Goods: Durable
35,781,058 36,262,909 4.33%
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Cost
Fair Value
% of Total
Investments
Beverage, Food, & Tobacco
34,035,900 32,939,806 3.93%
Software
28,361,662 28,973,774 3.46%
Consumer Goods: Non-Durable
30,649,563 28,611,585 3.41%
Services: Consumer
45,315,174 27,650,198 3.30%
Capital Equipment
27,405,794 27,218,258 3.25%
Construction & Building
27,150,816 27,092,070 3.23%
Environmental Industries
25,643,996 25,123,176 2.99%
Chemicals, Plastics, & Rubber
19,501,538 19,084,569 2.28%
Containers, Packaging, & Glass
17,527,340 17,704,466 2.11%
Transportation & Logistics
17,238,168 17,568,896 2.10%
Metals & Mining
16,805,987 16,931,249 2.02%
FIRE: Real Estate
15,681,346 14,992,946 1.79%
Energy: Oil & Gas
11,120,671 11,141,991 1.33%
Education
11,034,204 11,058,036 1.32%
Automotive
11,074,280 10,968,750 1.31%
Utilities: Oil & Gas
9,906,615 9,800,000 1.17%
Finance
2,507,199 3,330,796 0.40%
Hotel, Gaming, & Leisure
567,174 0.07%
Total
$ 853,845,723 $ 837,991,490 100.00%
The following is a summary of industry concentration of our investment portfolio as of December 31, 2021:
Cost
Fair Value
% of Total
Investments
at fair value
Services: Business
$ 167,253,835 $ 177,242,299 22.93%
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
104,933,428 99,584,343 12.89%
Aerospace & Defense
66,503,939 63,467,579 8.21%
Media: Advertising, Printing & Publishing
53,136,718 51,125,659 6.62%
Media: Broadcasting & Subscription
39,319,912 42,892,137 5.55%
Consumer Goods: Durable
36,216,806 36,537,445 4.73%
Beverage, Food, & Tobacco
34,089,805 33,791,047 4.37%
Consumer Goods: Non-Durable
30,597,444 29,447,632 3.81%
Construction & Building
27,333,360 27,282,504 3.53%
Environmental Industries
26,826,229 26,355,789 3.41%
Software
21,498,947 23,841,617 3.08%
Services: Consumer
40,034,415 22,682,119 2.93%
Transportation & Logistics
18,583,797 18,934,004 2.45%
Containers, Packaging, & Glass
17,557,212 17,710,907 2.29%
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Cost
Fair Value
% of Total
Investments
at fair value
Metals & Mining
16,838,603 16,974,999 2.20%
FIRE: Real Estate
15,694,701 15,824,998 2.05%
Chemicals, Plastics, & Rubber
14,638,210 14,288,322 1.85%
Education
11,053,167 11,053,167 1.43%
Automotive
11,064,612 10,800,000 1.40%
Energy: Oil & Gas
11,098,912 10,461,417 1.35%
Utilities: Oil & Gas
9,901,900 9,800,000 1.27%
Capital Equipment
8,322,806 8,182,736 1.06%
Finance
2,507,199 4,108,356 0.53%
Hotel, Gaming, & Leisure
484,250 0.06%
$ 785,005,957 $ 772,873,326 100.00%
The following provides quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements as of March 31, 2022:
Description:
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Inputs
Range (Average)(1)(3)
First lien debt
$
706,079,324
Income/Market
approach(2)
HY credit spreads,
Risk free rates
Market multiples
-3.74% to 0.66% (0.00%)
-0.15% to 2.17% (1.30%)
4.5x to 25.0x (11.8x)(4)
Second lien debt
$
61,221,062
Income/Market
approach(2)
HY credit spreads,
Risk free rates
Market multiples
-1.64% to 0.72% (-0.23%)
-0.51% to 2.22% (1.07%)
7.1x to 16.4x (12.8x)(4)
Unsecured debt
$
4,800,358
Income/Market
approach(2)
HY credit spreads,
Risk free rates
Market multiples
1.15% to 1.15% (1.15%)
1.99% to 1.99% (1.99%)
12.4x to 12.4x (12.4x)(4)
Equity investments
$
65,890,746
Market approach(5)
Underwriting multiple/
EBITDA Multiple
1.5x to 24.8x (11.3x)
Total Long Term Level 3
Investments
$
837,991,490
(1)
Weighted average based on fair value as of March 31, 2022.
(2)
Included but not limited to (a) the market approach, which is used to determine sufficient enterprise value, and (b) the income approach which is based on discounting future cash flows using an appropriate market yield.
(3)
The Company calculates the price of the loan by discounting future cash flows, which include forecasted future LIBOR rates based on the published forward LIBOR curve at the valuation date, using an appropriate yield calculated as of the valuation date. This yield is calculated based on the loan’s yield at the original investment and is adjusted as of the valuation date based on: changes in comparable credit spreads, changes in risk free interest rates (per swap rates), and changes in credit quality (via an estimated shadow rating). Significant movements in any of these factors could result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement. As an example, the “Range (Average)” for first lien debt instruments in the table above indicates that the change in the HY spreads between the date a loan
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
closed and the valuation date ranged from -3.74% (-374 basis points) to 0.66% (66 basis points). The average of all changes was 0.00% (0 basis points).
(4)
Median of LTM (last twelve months) EBITDA multiples of comparable companies.
(5)
The primary significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s equity investments is the EBITDA multiple (the “Multiple”). Significant increases (decreases) in the Multiple in isolation could result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. To determine the Multiple for the market approach, the Company considers current market trading and/or transaction multiple, portfolio company performance (financial ratios) relative to public and private peer companies and leverage levels, among other factors. Changes in one or more of these factors can have a similar directional change on other factors in determining the appropriate Multiple to use in the market approach.
The following provides quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements as of December 31, 2021:
Description:
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Inputs
Range (Average)(1)(3)
First lien debt
$
646,352,935
Income/Market(2)
approach
HY credit spreads,
Risk free rates
Market multiples
-3.93% to 0.48% (-0.24%)
-1.95% to 0.86% (-0.05%)
4.5x to 25x (11.6x)(4)
Second lien debt
$
56,733,110
Income/Market(2)
approach
HY credit spreads,
Risk free rates
Market multiples
-2.54% to 0.53% (-0.53%)
-1.79% to 0.94% (-0.29%)
7.1x to 16.4x (12.9x)(4)
Unsecured debt
$
4,883,854
Income/Market
approach(2)
HY credit spreads,
Risk free rates
Market multiples
0.25% to 0.25% (0.25%)
0.75% to 0.75% (0.75%)
12.4x to 12.4x (12.4x)(4)
Equity investments
$
64,903,427
Market approach(5)
Underwriting
EBITDA Multiple
1.6x to 24.9x (11.5x)
Total Long Term Level 3
Investments
$
772,873,326
(1)
Weighted average based on fair value as of December 31, 2021.
(2)
Inclusive of but not limited to (a) the market approach, which is used to determine sufficient enterprise value, and (b) the income approach which is based on discounting future cash flows using an appropriate market yield.
(3)
The Company calculates the price of the loan by discounting future cash flows, which include forecasted future LIBOR rates based on the published forward LIBOR curve at the valuation date, using an appropriate yield calculated as of the valuation date. This yield is calculated based on the loan’s yield at the original investment and is adjusted as of the valuation date based on: changes in comparable credit spreads, changes in risk free interest rates (per swap rates), and changes in credit quality (via an estimated shadow rating). Significant movements in any of these factors would result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement. As an example, the “Range (Average)” for a first lien debt instruments in the table above indicates that the change in the HY spreads between the date a loan closed and the valuation date ranged from -3.93% (-393 basis points) to 0.48% (48 basis points). The average of all changes was -0.24%.
(4)
Median of LTM (last twelve months) EBITDA multiples of comparable companies.
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
(5)
The primary significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s equity investments is the EBITDA multiple (the “Multiple”). Significant increases (decreases) in the Multiple in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. To determine the Multiple for the market approach, the Company considers current market trading and/or transaction multiple, portfolio company performance (financial ratios) relative to public and private peer companies and leverage levels, among other factors. Changes in one or more of these factors can have a similar directional change on other factors in determining the appropriate Multiple to use in the market approach.
NOTE 7 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is currently not subject to any material legal proceedings, nor, to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding threatened against us. From time to time, we may be a party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of our rights under contracts with our portfolio companies. While the outcome of these legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect that these proceedings will have a material effect upon our business, financial condition or results of operations.
As of March 31, 2022, the Company had $33,855,842 in unfunded debt commitments and $306,096 in unfunded equity commitments to 38 existing portfolio companies. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had $30,674,451 in unfunded debt commitments and $308,282 in unfunded equity commitments to 32 existing portfolio companies. As of March 31, 2022, the Company had sufficient liquidity (through cash on hand and available borrowings under the Credit Facility) to fund such unfunded loan commitments should the need arise.
NOTE 8 — FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
For the
three months
ended
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
For the
three months
ended
March 31, 2021
(unaudited)
Per Share Data:(1)
Net asset value at beginning of period
$ 14.61 $ 14.03
Net investment income
0.28 0.26
Change in unrealized (depreciation) appreciation
(0.19) 0.01
Net realized gain
0.18 0.02
Loss on debt extinguishment
(0.03)
Provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation on investments
(0.00) (0.01)
Total from operations
$ 0.27 $ 0.25
Sales load
(0.00)
Offering costs
(0.01)
Stockholder distributions from:
Net investment income
(0.28) (0.25)
Net asset value at end of period
$ 14.59 $ 14.03
Per share market value at end of period
$ 13.89 $ 12.70
Total return based on market value(2)
7.9% 19.1%
Weighted average shares outstanding for the period
19,517,761 19,486,003
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
For the
three months
ended
March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
For the
three months
ended
March 31, 2021
(unaudited)
Ratio/Supplemental Data:(1)
Net assets at end of period
$ 285,036,401 $ 273,428,885
Weighted average net assets
$ 285,110,402 $ 273,361,407
Annualized ratio of gross operating expenses to net assets(5)
14.20% 13.31%
Annualized ratio of interest expense and other fees to net assets
6.96% 6.41%
Annualized ratio of net investment income to net assets(5)
7.84% 7.45%
Portfolio turnover(3)
1.25% 4.91%
Notes payable
$ 100,000,000 $ 100,000,000
Credit Facility payable
$ 205,488,800 $ 165,500,000
SBA-guaranteed debentures
$ 270,000,000 $ 210,000,000
Asset coverage ratio(4)
1.93x 2.03x
(1)
Financial highlights are based on weighted average shares number of common shares outstanding for the period.
(2)
Total return on market value is based on the change in market price per share since the end of the prior year and assumes enrollment in the Company’s DRIP. The total returns are not annualized.
(3)
Portfolio turnover is calculated as the lesser of purchases or sales and repayments of investments divided by average portfolio balance and is not annualized.
(4)
Asset coverage ratio is equal to total assets less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities over the aggregate amount of the senior securities. SBA-guaranteed debentures are excluded from the numerator and denominator.
(5)
These ratios include the impact of income tax provision related to unrealized appreciation movements on investments in Taxable Subsidiaries of ($21,157) and ($167,804), respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, which are not reflected in net investment income, gross operating expenses or net operating expenses. The impact of the provision (benefit) for income taxes to weighted average net assets for both the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 is 0.03% and 0.25%, respectively.
NOTE 9 — CREDIT FACILITY
On October 11, 2017, the Company entered into a senior secured revolving credit agreement, as amended, dated as of October 10, 2017, that was amended and restated on December 21, 2021 and February 28, 2022, with ZB, N.A., dba Amegy Bank and various other lenders (the “Credit Facility”).
The Credit Facility provides for borrowings up to a maximum of $250,000,000 on a committed basis with an accordion feature that allows the Company to increase the aggregate commitments up to $280,000,000, subject to new or existing lenders agreeing to participate in the increase and other customary conditions.
Borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest, subject to the Company’s election, on a per annum basis equal to (i) LIBOR plus 2.50% (or 2.75% during certain periods in which the Company’s asset coverage ratio is equal to or below 1.90 to 1.00) with a 0.25% LIBOR floor, or (ii) 1.50% (or 1.75% during certain periods in which the Company’s asset coverage ratio is equal to or below 1.90 to 1.00) plus an alternate base rate based on the highest of the Prime Rate (subject to a 3.0% floor), Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5% or
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
one month LIBOR plus 1.0%. The Company pays unused commitment fees of 0.50% per annum on the unused lender commitments under the Credit Facility. Interest is payable monthly or quarterly in arrears. The commitment to fund the revolver expires on September 18, 2024, after which the Company may no longer borrow under the Credit Facility and must begin repaying principal equal to 1/12 of the aggregate amount outstanding under the Credit Facility each month. Any amounts borrowed under the Credit Facility will mature, and all accrued and unpaid interest thereunder will be due and payable, on September 18, 2025.
The Company’s obligations to the lenders are secured by a first priority security interest in its portfolio of securities and cash not held at the SBIC subsidiaries, but excluding short term investments. The Credit Facility contains certain covenants, including but not limited to: (i) maintaining a minimum liquidity test of at least $10,000,000, including cash, liquid investments and undrawn availability, (ii) maintaining an asset coverage ratio of at least 1.67 to 1.00, (iii) maintaining a minimum stockholder’s equity, and (iv) maintaining a minimum interest coverage ratio of at least 2.00 to 1.00. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $205,488,800 and $177,340,000, respectively, was outstanding under the Credit Facility. The carrying amount of the amount outstanding under the Credit Facility approximates its fair value. The fair value of the Credit Facility is determined in accordance with ASC 820, which defines fair value in terms of the price that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. The fair value of the Credit Facility is estimated based upon market interest rates for our own borrowings or entities with similar credit risk, adjusted for nonperformance risk, if any. The Company has incurred costs of $3,798,806 in connection with the current Credit Facility, which are being amortized over the life of the facility. Additionally, $341,979 of costs from a prior credit facility will continue to be amortized over the life of the Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $1,781,503 and $1,888,884 of such prepaid loan structure fees and administration fees had yet to be amortized, respectively. These prepaid loan fees are presented on our Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as a deduction from the debt liability.
The following is a summary of the Credit Facility, net of prepaid loan structure fees:
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Credit Facility payable
$ 205,488,800 $ 177,340,000
Prepaid loan structure fees
1,781,503 1,888,884
Credit facility payable, net of prepaid loan structure fees
$ 203,707,297 $ 175,451,116
Interest is paid monthly or quarterly in arrears. The following table summarizes the interest expense and amortized loan fees on the Credit Facility for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
For the three months ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Interest expense
$ 1,343,401 $ 973,901
Loan fee amortization
123,932 117,701
Commitment fees on unused portion
74,333 116,274
Administration fees
8,607 1,724
Total interest and financing expenses
$ 1,550,273 $ 1,209,600
Weighted average interest rate
2.8% 2.8%
Effective interest rate (including fee amortization)
3.3% 3.5%
Average debt outstanding
$ 193,350,960 $ 140,666,667
Cash paid for interest and unused fees
$ 1,373,438 $ 1,005,853
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
NOTE 10 — SBA-GUARANTEED DEBENTURES
Due to the SBIC subsidiaries’ status as licensed SBICs, the Company has the ability to issue debentures guaranteed by the SBA at favorable interest rates. Under the regulations applicable to SBIC funds, a single licensee can have outstanding debentures guaranteed by the SBA subject to a regulatory leverage limit, up to two times the amount of “regulatory capital”, as such term is defined by the SBA. As of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the SBIC subsidiary had $75,000,000 in regulatory capital, as such term is defined by the SBA, and $150,000,000 of SBA-guaranteed debentures outstanding.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the SBIC II subsidiary had $87,500,000 both in regulatory capital, as such term is defined by the SBA and $120,000,000 and $100,000,000 of SBA-guaranteed debentures outstanding, respectively.
On August 12, 2014, the Company obtained exemptive relief from the SEC to permit it to exclude the debt of the SBIC subsidiaries guaranteed by the SBA from its asset coverage test under the 1940 Act. The exemptive relief provides the Company with increased flexibility under the asset coverage test by permitting it to borrow up to $325,000,000 more than it would otherwise be able to absent the receipt of this exemptive relief.
On a stand-alone basis, the SBIC subsidiaries held $421,057,011 and $403,333,676 in assets at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which accounted for approximately 48.6% and 49.1% of the Company’s total consolidated assets, respectively.
Debentures guaranteed by the SBA have fixed interest rates that equal prevailing 10-year U.S. Treasury Note rates plus a market spread and have a maturity of ten years with interest payable semi-annually. The principal amount of the debentures is not required to be paid before maturity, but may be pre-paid at any time with no prepayment penalty. SBA-guaranteed debentures drawn before October 1, 2019 incur upfront fees of 3.425%, which consists of a 1.00% commitment fee and a 2.425% issuance discount, which are amortized over the life of the SBA-guaranteed debentures. SBA-guaranteed debentures drawn after October 1, 2019 incur upfront fees of 3.435%, which consists of a 1.00% commitment fee and a 2.435% issuance discount, which are amortized over the life of the SBA-guaranteed debentures. Once pooled, which occurs in March and September of each applicable year, the SBA-guaranteed debentures bear interest at a fixed rate that is set to the current 10-year treasury rate plus a spread at each pooling date.
The following table summarizes the SBIC subsidiaries’ aggregate SBA-guaranteed debentures as of March 31, 2022:
Issuance Date
Licensee
Maturity Date
Debenture Amount
Interest Rate
SBA Annual Charge
October 14, 2014
SBIC I
March 1, 2025
$ 6,500,000
2.52%
0.36%
October 17, 2014
SBIC I
March 1, 2025
6,500,000
2.52%
0.36%
December 24, 2014
SBIC I
March 1, 2025
3,250,000
2.52%
0.36%
June 29, 2015
SBIC I
September 1, 2025
9,750,000
2.83%
0.36%
October 22, 2015
SBIC I
March 1, 2026
6,500,000
2.51%
0.36%
October 22, 2015
SBIC I
March 1, 2026
1,500,000
2.51%
0.74%
November 10, 2015
SBIC I
March 1, 2026
8,800,000
2.51%
0.74%
November 18, 2015
SBIC I
March 1, 2026
1,500,000
2.51%
0.74%
November 25, 2015
SBIC I
March 1, 2026
8,800,000
2.51%
0.74%
December 16, 2015
SBIC I
March 1, 2026
2,200,000
2.51%
0.74%
December 29, 2015
SBIC I
March 1, 2026
9,700,000
2.51%
0.74%
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Issuance Date
Licensee
Maturity Date
Debenture Amount
Interest Rate
SBA Annual Charge
November 28, 2017
SBIC I
March 1, 2028
25,000,000
3.19%
0.22%
April 27, 2018
SBIC I
September 1, 2028
40,000,000
3.55%
0.22%
July 30, 2018
SBIC I
September 1, 2028
17,500,000
3.55%
0.22%
September 25, 2018
SBIC I
March 1, 2029
2,500,000
3.11%
0.22%
Total SBIC I SBA-guaranteed Debentures
$ 150,000,000
Issuance Date
Licensee
Maturity Date
Debenture Amount
Interest Rate
SBA Annual Charge
October 17, 2019
SBIC II
March 1, 2030
$ 6,000,000
2.08%
0.09%
November 15, 2019
SBIC II
March 1, 2030
5,000,000
2.08%
0.09%
December 17, 2020
SBIC II
March 1, 2031
9,000,000
1.67%
0.09%
December 17, 2020
SBIC II
March 1, 2031
6,500,000
1.67%
0.27%
February 16, 2021
SBIC II
March 1, 2031
13,500,000
1.67%
0.27%
February 26, 2021
SBIC II
March 1, 2031
10,000,000
1.67%
0.27%
March 2, 2021
SBIC II
March 1, 2031
10,000,000
1.67%
0.27%
April 21, 2021
SBIC II
September 1, 2031
10,000,000
1.30%
0.27%
May 14, 2021
SBIC II
September 1, 2031
6,700,000
1.30%
0.27%
May 28, 2021
SBIC II
September 1, 2031
7,300,000
1.30%
0.27%
July 23, 2021
SBIC II
September 1, 2031
16,000,000
1.30%
0.27%
February 25, 2022
SBIC II
March 1, 2032
10,000,000
2.94%
0.27%
March 29, 2022
SBIC II
September 1, 2032
10,000,000
1.62% (1)
0.27%
Total SBIC II SBA-guaranteed Debentures
$ 120,000,000
Total SBA-guaranteed debentures
$ 270,000,000
(1)
Interest rate of the SBA-guaranteed debentures will be set as determined by the SBA when pooled on September 21, 2022.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the carrying amount of the SBA-guaranteed debentures approximated their fair value. The fair values of the SBA-guaranteed debentures are determined in accordance with ASC 820, which defines fair value in terms of the price that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. The fair value of the SBA-guaranteed debentures are estimated based upon market interest rates for our own borrowings or entities with similar credit risk, adjusted for nonperformance risk, if any. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the SBA-guaranteed debentures would be deemed to be Level 3, as defined in Note 6.
As of March 31, 2022, the Company has incurred $9,322,500 in financing costs related to the SBA-guaranteed debentures since receiving its licenses, which were recorded as prepaid loan fees. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $5,587,953 and $5,384,097 of prepaid financing costs had yet to be amortized, respectively. These prepaid loan fees are presented on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as a deduction from the debt liability.
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
The following is a summary of the SBA-guaranteed debentures, net of prepaid loan fees:
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
SBA debentures payable
$ 270,000,000 $ 250,000,000
Prepaid loan fees
5,587,953 5,384,097
SBA Debentures, net of prepaid loan fees
$ 264,412,047 $ 244,615,903
The following table summarizes the interest expense and amortized fees on the SBA-guaranteed debentures for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
For the three months ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Interest expense
$ 1,724,280 $ 1,385,834
Debenture fee amortization
283,144 233,813
Total interest and financing expenses
$ 2,007,424 $ 1,619,647
Weighted average interest rate
2.8% 3.0%
Effective interest rate (including fee amortization)
3.2% 3.5%
Average debt outstanding
$ 254,222,222 $ 190,211,111
Cash paid for interest
$ 3,405,071 $ 2,706,619
NOTE 11 — NOTES
On August 21, 2017, the Company issued $42,500,000 in aggregate principal amount of 5.75% fixed-rate notes due September 15, 2022 (the “2022 Notes”). On September 8, 2017, the Company issued an additional $6,375,000 in aggregate principal amount of the 2022 Notes pursuant to a full exercise of the underwriters’ overallotment option. On January 13, 2021, the Company caused notices to be issued to the holders of its 2022 Notes regarding the Company’s exercise of its option to redeem all of the issued and outstanding 2022 Notes, pursuant to the Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 21, 2017, between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. The Company redeemed all $48,875,000 in aggregate principal amount of the 2022 Notes on February 12, 2021. The 2022 Notes were redeemed at 100% of their principal amount, plus the accrued and unpaid interest thereon through the redemption date. As a result of the redemption, the Company recognized a loss on debt extinguishment of $539,250 due to the write off of the remaining deferred financing costs on the 2022 Notes. This loss is included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
The following table summarizes the interest expense and deferred financing costs on the 2022 Notes for the three months ended March 31, 2021:
For the three
months ended
March 31, 2021
Interest expense
$ 320,063
Deferred financing costs
28,232
Administration fees
9,000
Total interest and financing expenses
$ 357,295
Loss on debt extinguishment(1)
539,250
Weighted average interest rate(2)
5.7%
Effective interest rate (including fee amortization)(2)
6.4%
Average debt outstanding(3)
$ 48,875,000
Cash paid for interest
$ 453,966
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
(1)
The loss on debt extinguishment is not included in interest expense or net investment income
(2)
Excludes the loss on debt extinguishment
(3)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the average is calculated for the period January 1, 2021 through February 12, 2021; the repayment date of the 2022 Notes
On January 14, 2021, the Company issued $100,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of 4.875% fixed-rate notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes”). The 2026 Notes will mature on March 30, 2026 and may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option on or after December 31, 2025 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the outstanding principal, plus accrued and unpaid interest. Interest on the 2026 Notes is payable semi-annually beginning September 30, 2021.
The Company used the net proceeds from the 2026 Notes offering to fully redeem the 2022 Notes and repay a portion of the amount outstanding under the Credit Facility. As of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the aggregate carrying amount of the 2026 Notes was approximately $100,000,000.
Prior to their redemption on February 12, 2021, the 2022 Notes were listed on New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol “SCA”. As of December 31, 2020, the fair value of the 2022 Notes was $49,168,250. The carrying value of the 2026 Notes approximates fair value.
In connection with the issuance and maintenance of the 2026 Notes, the Company incurred $2,327,835 of fees which are being amortized over the term of the 2026 Notes. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $1,786,877 and $1,897,027 of prepaid financing costs had yet to be amortized, respectively. These financing costs are presented on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as a deduction from the debt liability.
The following table summarizes the interest expense and deferred financing costs on the 2026 Notes for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
For the three months ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Interest expense
$ 1,218,750 $ 1,042,708
Deferred financing costs
110,150 94,228
Administration fees
5,000
Total interest and financing expenses
$ 1,333,900 $ 1,136,936
Weighted average interest rate
4.9% 4.9%
Effective interest rate (including fee amortization)
5.4% 5.4%
Average debt outstanding(1)
$ 100,000,000 $ 100,000,000
Cash paid for interest
$ 2,437,500 $
(1)
Calculated for the period from January 14, 2021, the date of the 2026 bond offering, through March 31, 2021.
The following is a summary of the 2026 Notes Payable, net of deferred financing costs:
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Notes payable
$ 100,000,000 $ 100,000,000
Deferred financing costs
1,786,877 1,897,027
Notes payable, net of deferred financing costs
$ 98,213,123 $ 98,102,973
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
The indenture and supplements thereto relating to the 2026 Notes contain certain covenants, including but not limited to (i) a requirement that the Company comply with the asset coverage requirements of the 1940 Act or any successor provisions, and (ii) a requirement to provide financial information to the holders of the notes and the trustee under the indenture if the Company should no longer be subject to the reporting requirements under the Exchange Act. As of March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
NOTE 12 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Investment Portfolio
On April 1, 2022, the Company invested $100,000 in the first lien term loan and committed $100,000 in the unfunded revolver of Cancos Tile & Stone LLC, a regional distributor, seller, and custom fabricator of high-end ceramic and stone tile products and accessories. Additionally, the Company invested $100,000 in the equity of the company.
On April 1, 2022, the Company invested $100,000 in the first lien term loan and committed $100,000 in the unfunded revolver of Tilley Chemical Company, Inc., a distributor of specialty chemicals, oils, and lubricants into the food & beverage, lubricants, flavor and fragrances, personal care, and other chemicals end-markets.
On April 4, 2022, the Company invested $11,309,345 in the first lien term loan and committed $100,000 in the unfunded revolver of Microbe Formulas, LLC, A provider of dietary supplements and other natural solutions for detox and gut health.
On April 7, 2022, the Company received full repayment of its equity in Energy Labs Holding Corp., with total proceeds of $1,294,404, resulting in a realized gain of $696,222.
On April 15, 2022, the Company invested an incremental $6,557,813 in the first lien term loan of Anne Lewis Strategies, LLC, an existing portfolio company.
On April 15, 2022, the Company invested an incremental $149,478 in the equity of Pure TopCo, LLC, an existing portfolio company.
On April 25, 2022 we received full repayment on the first lien term loan of SQAD, LLC for total proceeds of $14,072,192. We also received full repayment on the equity of SQAD Holdco, Inc., a subsidiary of SQAD, LLC, for total proceeds of $2,361,494, resulting in a realized gain of $2,143,007.
On April 29, 2022, we invested $10,000,000 in the first lien term loan and committed $100,000 in the revolver and $100,000 in the delayed draw term loan of Florachem Holdings, LLC, a distiller and supplier of natural citrus, pine, and specialty inputs. Additionally, we invested $362,434 in the equity of the company.
Credit Facility
The outstanding balance under the Credit Facility as of May 11, 2022 was $204,088,800.
ATM Program
Since March 31, 2022, the Company issued 13,416 shares under the ATM Program, for gross proceeds of $187,965 and underwriting and other expenses of $2,820. The average per share offering price of shares issued in the ATM Program subsequent to March 31, 2022 was $14.01. The Advisor agreed to reimburse the Company for underwriting fees and expenses to the extent the issuance of shares would be dilutive in nature. As such, the Advisor reimbursed the Company $10,863 which resulted in net proceeds of $196,008, or $14.61 per share.
 
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STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
SBA-guaranteed Debentures
The total balance of SBA-guaranteed debentures outstanding as of May 11, 2022 was $290,000,000.
Dividends Declared
On April 19, 2022, the Board declared a regular monthly dividend for each of April 2022, May 2022 and June 2022 as follows:
Declared
Ex-Dividend Date
Record Date
Payment Date
Amount per Share
4/19/2022
4/28/2022
4/29/2022
5/13/2022
$ 0.0933
4/19/2022
5/26/2022
5/27/2022
6/15/2022
$ 0.0933
4/19/2022
6/29/2022
6/30/2022
7/15/2022
$ 0.0933
On April 19, 2022, the Board declared a supplemental monthly dividend for each of April 2022, May 2022 and June 2022 as follows:
Declared
Ex-Dividend Date
Record Date
Payment Date
Amount per Share
4/19/2022
4/28/2022
4/29/2022
5/13/2022
$ 0.02
4/19/2022
5/26/2022
5/27/2022
6/15/2022
$ 0.02
4/19/2022
6/29/2022
6/30/2022
7/15/2022
$ 0.02
 
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Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
Some of the statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking statements, which relate to future events or Stellus Capital Investment Corporation’s (“we”, “us”, “our” and the “Company”) future performance or financial condition. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q involve risks and uncertainties, related to the current COVID-19 pandemic and otherwise, including statements as to:

our future operating results;

our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies;

the effect of investments that we expect to make;

our contractual arrangements and relationships with third parties;

actual and potential conflicts of interest with Stellus Capital Management, LLC (“Stellus Capital” or the “Advisor);

the dependence of our future success on the general economy and its effect on the industries in which we invest;

the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives;

the use of borrowed money to finance a portion of our investments;

the adequacy of our financing sources and working capital;

the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies;

the ability of Stellus Capital to locate suitable investments for us and to monitor and administer our investments;

the ability of Stellus Capital to attract and retain highly talented professionals;

our ability to maintain our qualification as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) and as a business development company (“BDC”); and

the effect of future changes in laws or regulations (including the interpretation of these laws and regulations by regulatory authorities) and conditions in our operating areas, particularly with respect to BDC or RICs.
Such forward-looking statements may include statements preceded by, followed by or that otherwise include the words “may,” “might,” “will,” “intend,” “should,” “could,” “can,” “would,” “expect,” “believe,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “predict,” “potential,” “plan” or similar words.
We have based the forward-looking statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q on information available to us on the date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in our forward-looking statements, and future results could differ materially from historical performance. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by law or U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rule or regulation. You are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to you or through reports that we in the future may file with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K.
Overview
We were organized as a Maryland corporation on May 18, 2012, and formally commenced operations on November 7, 2012. Our investment objective is to maximize the total return to our stockholders in the form of current income and capital appreciation through debt and related equity investments in middle-market companies.
 
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We are an externally managed, non-diversified, closed-end investment company that has elected to be regulated as a BDC under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). Our investment activities are managed by our investment adviser, Stellus Capital.
As a BDC, we are required to comply with certain regulatory requirements. For instance, as a BDC, we must not acquire any assets other than “qualifying assets” specified in the 1940 Act unless, at the time the acquisition is made, at least 70% of our total assets are qualifying assets. Qualifying assets include investments in “eligible portfolio companies.” (as defined in the 1940 Act). Under the relevant SEC rules, the term “eligible portfolio company” includes all private operating companies, operating companies whose securities are not listed on a national securities exchange, and certain public operating companies that have listed their securities on a national securities exchange and have a market capitalization of less than $250 million, in each case organized and with their principal of business in the United States.
We have elected, qualified, and intend to continue to qualify annually to be treated for tax purposes as a RIC under Subchapter M of the internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To maintain our qualification as a RIC, we must, among other things, meet certain source-of-income and asset diversification requirements. As of March 31, 2022, we were in compliance with the RIC requirements. As a RIC, we generally will not have to pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any income we distribute to our stockholders.
On March 23, 2018, the Small Business Credit Availability Act (the “SBCAA”) was signed into law, which included various changes to regulations under the federal securities laws that impact BDCs. The SBCAA included changes to the 1940 Act to allow BDCs to decrease their asset coverage requirement to 150% from 200% under certain circumstances.
On April 4, 2018, the Board, including a “required majority” ​(as such term is defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of the Board, approved the application of the modified asset coverage requirements set forth in Section 61(a)(2) of the 1940 Act. At our 2018 annual meeting of stockholders our stockholders also approved the application of the modified asset coverage requirements set forth in Section 61(a)(2) of the 1940 Act. As a result, the asset coverage ratio applicable to us was decreased from 200% to 150%, effective June 28, 2019 which effectively increased the amount of leverage we may incur. As of March 31, 2022, our asset coverage ratio was 193%. The amount of leverage that we employ at any time depends on our assessment of the market and other factors at the time of any proposed borrowing.
COVID-19 Developments
On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic and recommended containment and mitigation measures worldwide. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the U.S. and global economy. Each portfolio company has been assessed on an individual basis to identify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the valuation of our investments in such company. We believe that any such COVID-19 pandemic impacts have been reflected in the valuation of our investments.
The global impact of the outbreak continues to evolve. While several countries, as well as certain states in the United States, have begun to lift public health restrictions with the view to reopening their economies, recurring COVID-19 outbreaks have and continue to lead to the re-introduction of restrictions. Even after the COVID-19 pandemic subsides, the U.S. economy and most other major global economies may continue to experience a recession, and we anticipate our business and operations could be materially adversely affected by a prolonged recession in the United States and other major markets.
The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of our current and future investments will depend on future developments, including the duration and spread of the virus, related advisories and restrictions, and the health of the financial markets and economy, all of which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. To the extent our portfolio companies are adversely impacted by the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, it may have a material adverse impact on our future net investment income, the fair value of our portfolio investments and our financial condition.
Portfolio Composition and Investment Activity
Portfolio Composition
We originate and invest primarily in privately-held middle-market companies (typically those with $5.0 million to $50.0 million of EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization))
 
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through first lien (including unitranche), second lien, and unsecured debt financing, often times with a corresponding equity investment.
As of March 31, 2022, we had $838.0 million (at fair value) invested in 78 portfolio companies. As of March 31, 2022, our portfolio included approximately 84% of first lien debt, 7% of second lien debt, 1% of unsecured debt and 8% of equity investments at fair value. The composition of our investments at cost and fair value as of March 31, 2022 was as follows:
Cost
Fair Value
Senior Secured – First Lien(1)
$ 714,456,379 $ 706,079,324
Senior Secured – Second Lien
84,743,570 61,221,062
Unsecured Debt
5,244,381 4,800,358
Equity
49,401,393 65,890,746
Total Investments
$ 853,845,723 $ 837,991,490
(1)
Includes unitranche investments, which account for 1.5% of our portfolio at fair value. Unitranche structures may combine characteristics of first lien senior secured as well as second lien and/or subordinated loans and our unitranche loans will expose us to the risks associated with second lien and subordinated loans to the extent we invest in the “last-out” tranche.
As of December 31, 2021, we had $772.9 million (at fair value) invested in 73 portfolio companies. As of December 31, 2021, our portfolio included approximately 84% of first lien debt, 7% of second lien debt, 1% of unsecured debt and 8% of equity investments at fair value. The composition of our investments at cost and fair value as of December 31, 2021 was as follows:
Cost
Fair Value
Senior Secured – First Lien(1)
$ 652,561,144 $ 646,352,935
Senior Secured – Second Lien
79,806,598 56,733,110
Unsecured Debt
5,030,143 4,883,854
Equity
47,608,072 64,903,427
Total Investments
$ 785,005,957 $ 772,873,326
(1)
Includes unitranche investments, which account for 1.6% of our portfolio at fair value. Unitranche structures may combine characteristics of first lien senior secured as well as second lien and/or subordinated loans and our unitranche loans will expose us to the risks associated with second lien and subordinated loans to the extent we invest in the “last-out” tranche.
Our investment portfolio may contain loans that are in the form of lines of credit or revolving credit facilities, which require us to provide funding when requested by portfolio companies in accordance with the terms and conditions of the underlying loan agreements. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had unfunded commitments of $34.2 million and $31.0 million, respectively, to provide debt financing to 38 and 32 portfolio companies, respectively. As of March 31, 2022, we had sufficient liquidity to fund such unfunded commitments should the need arise.
 
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The following is a summary of geographical concentration of our investment portfolio as of March 31, 2022:
Cost
Fair Value
% of Total
Investments
Texas
$ 195,230,380 $ 176,467,790 21.06%
California
159,484,017 158,784,883 18.95%
Illinois
69,150,094 69,032,012 8.24%
Arizona
43,277,571 43,112,876 5.14%
Pennsylvania
42,816,814 42,509,202 5.07%
Washington
40,946,863 40,836,573 4.87%
Ohio
36,002,522 37,883,785 4.52%
Florida
31,256,977 31,670,045 3.78%
New York
25,104,764 28,786,831 3.44%
Wisconsin
25,834,055 25,824,357 3.08%
New Jersey
25,482,325 23,789,966 2.84%
United Kingdom
21,334,126 19,134,926 2.28%
Georgia
10,942,133 18,900,488 2.26%
Maryland
16,805,987 16,931,249 2.02%
Minnesota
16,960,021 16,174,281 1.93%
Colorado
15,109,907 14,769,749 1.76%
District of Columbia
11,597,185 13,446,652 1.60%
Canada
13,396,395 13,317,095 1.59%
South Carolina
13,249,700 13,200,056 1.58%
North Carolina
10,487,953 10,777,500 1.29%
Missouri
9,850,892 10,530,202 1.26%
Massachusetts
10,264,453 10,414,995 1.24%
Puerto Rico
8,760,589 711,228.00 0.08%
Virginia
500,000 984,749.00 0.12%
$ 853,845,723 $ 837,991,490 100.00%
 
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The following is a summary of geographical concentration of our investment portfolio as of December 31, 2021:
Cost
Fair Value
% of Total
Investments
at fair value
California
$ 153,793,390 $ 157,446,299 20.37%
Texas
161,550,893 142,657,160 18.46%
Illinois
69,780,236 71,066,882 9.20%
Pennsylvania
42,866,707 42,604,002 5.51%
Washington
41,067,458 40,790,941 5.28%
Ohio
36,551,789 38,218,517 4.94%
Arizona
31,165,320 31,117,284 4.03%
New York
25,161,998 27,334,823 3.54%
Wisconsin
25,880,018 25,893,643 3.35%
New Jersey
25,518,474 23,548,670 3.05%
United Kingdom
21,320,828 19,537,231 2.53%
Georgia
11,066,059 19,045,442 2.46%
Maryland
16,838,603 16,974,999 2.20%
Minnesota
15,922,220 15,688,073 2.03%
Colorado
15,151,135 14,980,283 1.94%
South Carolina
13,270,660 13,270,530 1.71%
Canada
13,418,371 13,265,324 1.71%
Florida
12,966,130 13,220,344 1.71%
District of Columbia
11,798,134 13,137,892 1.70%
Missouri
9,871,933 10,600,866 1.37%
North Carolina
10,503,957 10,360,521 1.34%
Massachusetts
10,281,055 10,348,341 1.34%
Puerto Rico
8,760,589 1,149,047 0.15%
Virginia
500,000 616,212 0.08%
$ 785,005,957 $ 772,873,326 100.00%
 
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The following is a summary of industry concentration of our investment portfolio as of March 31, 2022:
Cost
Fair Value
% of Total
Investments
Services: Business
$ 204,673,120 $ 214,616,580 25.61%
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
103,716,638 97,787,282 11.67%
Aerospace & Defense
66,430,440 62,601,416 7.47%
Media: Advertising, Printing & Publishing
53,054,402 51,404,156 6.13%
Media: Broadcasting & Subscription
39,229,812 44,561,407 5.32%
Consumer Goods: Durable
35,781,058 36,262,909 4.33%
Beverage, Food, & Tobacco
34,035,900 32,939,806 3.93%
Software
28,361,662 28,973,774 3.46%
Consumer Goods: Non-Durable
30,649,563 28,611,585 3.41%
Services: Consumer
45,315,174 27,650,198 3.30%
Capital Equipment
27,405,794 27,218,258 3.25%
Construction & Building
27,150,816 27,092,070 3.23%
Environmental Industries
25,643,996 25,123,176 2.99%
Chemicals, Plastics, & Rubber
19,501,538 19,084,569 2.28%
Containers, Packaging, & Glass
17,527,340 17,704,466 2.11%
Transportation & Logistics
17,238,168 17,568,896 2.10%
Metals & Mining
16,805,987 16,931,249 2.02%
FIRE: Real Estate
15,681,346 14,992,946 1.79%
Energy: Oil & Gas
11,120,671 11,141,991 1.33%
Education
11,034,204 11,058,036 1.32%
Automotive
11,074,280 10,968,750 1.31%
Utilities: Oil & Gas
9,906,615 9,800,000 1.17%
Finance
2,507,199 3,330,796 0.40%
Hotel, Gaming, & Leisure
567,174 0.07%
Total
$ 853,845,723 $ 837,991,490 100.00%
 
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The following is a summary of industry concentration of our investment portfolio as of December 31, 2021:
Cost
Fair Value
% of Total
Investments
at fair value
Services: Business
$ 167,253,835 $ 177,242,299 22.93%
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
104,933,428 99,584,343 12.89%
Aerospace & Defense
66,503,939 63,467,579 8.21%
Media: Advertising, Printing & Publishing
53,136,718 51,125,659 6.62%
Media: Broadcasting & Subscription
39,319,912 42,892,137 5.55%
Consumer Goods: Durable
36,216,806 36,537,445 4.73%
Beverage, Food, & Tobacco
34,089,805 33,791,047 4.37%
Consumer Goods: Non-Durable
30,597,444 29,447,632 3.81%
Construction & Building
27,333,360 27,282,504 3.53%
Environmental Industries
26,826,229 26,355,789 3.41%
Software
21,498,947 23,841,617 3.08%
Services: Consumer
40,034,415 22,682,119 2.93%
Transportation & Logistics
18,583,797 18,934,004 2.45%
Containers, Packaging, & Glass
17,557,212 17,710,907 2.29%
Metals & Mining
16,838,603 16,974,999 2.20%
FIRE: Real Estate
15,694,701 15,824,998 2.05%
Chemicals, Plastics, & Rubber
14,638,210 14,288,322 1.85%
Education
11,053,167 11,053,167 1.43%
Automotive
11,064,612 10,800,000 1.40%
Energy: Oil & Gas
11,098,912 10,461,417 1.35%
Utilities: Oil & Gas
9,901,900 9,800,000 1.27%
Capital Equipment
8,322,806 8,182,736 1.06%
Finance
2,507,199 4,108,356 0.53%
Hotel, Gaming, & Leisure
484,250 0.06%
$ 785,005,957 $ 772,873,326 100.00%
At March 31, 2022, our average portfolio company investment at amortized cost and fair value was approximately $10.9 million and $10.7 million, respectively, and our largest portfolio company investment at amortized cost and fair value was $21.3 million and $20.5 million, respectively. At December 31, 2021, our average portfolio company investment at amortized cost and fair value was approximately $10.8 million and $10.6 million, respectively, and our largest portfolio company investment at amortized cost and fair value was approximately $21.3 million and $20.5 million, respectively.
At March 31, 2022, 97% of our debt investments bore interest based on floating rates (subject to interest rate floors) and 3% bore interest at fixed rates. At December 31, 2021, 96% of our debt investments bore interest based on floating rates (subject to interest rate floors) and 4% bore interest at fixed rates.
The weighted average yield on all of our debt investments as of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was approximately 8.0%. The weighted average yield on all of our investments, including non-income producing equity positions, as of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was approximately 7.5%. The weighted average yield was computed using the effective interest rates for all of our debt investments, including accretion of original issue discount. The weighted average yield of our debt investments is not the same as a return on investment for our stockholder, but rather relates to a portion of our investment portfolio and is calculated before the payment of all of our subsidiaries’ fees and expenses.
 
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As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents of $24.6 million and $44.2 million, respectively.
Investment Activity
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we made an aggregate of $74.5 million of investments in six new portfolio company and seven existing portfolio companies. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we received an aggregate of $10.0 million in proceeds from repayments of our investments.
Our level of investment activity can vary substantially from period to period depending on many factors, including the amount of debt and equity capital to middle-market companies, the level of merger and acquisition activity, the general economic environment and the competitive environment for the types of investments we make.
Asset Quality
In addition to various risk management and monitoring tools, Stellus Capital uses an investment rating system to characterize and monitor the credit profile and expected level of returns on each investment in our portfolio. This investment rating system uses a five-level numeric scale. The following is a description of the conditions associated with each investment category:

Investment Category 1 is used for investments that are performing above expectations, and whose risks remain favorable compared to the expected risk at the time of the original investment.

Investment Category 2 is used for investments that are performing within expectations and whose risks remain neutral compared to the expected risk at the time of the original investment. All new loans are initially rated 2.

Investment Category 3 is used for investments that are performing below expectations and that require closer monitoring, but where no loss of return or principal is expected. Portfolio companies with a rating of 3 may be out of compliance with financial covenants.

Investment Category 4 is used for investments that are performing substantially below expectations and whose risks have increased substantially since the original investment. These investments are often in work out. Investments with a rating of 4 are those for which some loss of return but no loss of principal is expected.

Investment Category 5 is used for investments that are performing substantially below expectations and whose risks have increased substantially since the original investment. These investments are almost always in work out. Investments with a rating of 5 are those for which some loss of return and principal is expected.
As of March 31, 2022
As of December 31, 2021
(dollars in millions)
(dollars in millions)
Investment Category
Fair Value
% of Total
Portfolio
Number of
Portfolio
Companies
Fair Value
% of Total
Portfolio
Number of
Portfolio
Companies
1
$ 104.8 13% 15 $ 63.6 8% 12
2
609.3 73% 50 585.0 76% 48
3
118.6 14% 10 118.4 15% 10
4
3.7 % 1 3.7 1% 1
5
1.6 % 2 2.2 % 2
Total
$ 838.0 100% 78 $ 772.9 100% 73
 
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Loans and Debt Securities on Non-Accrual Status
We will not accrue interest on loans and debt securities if we have reason to doubt our ability to collect such interest. As of March 31, 2022, we had loans to three portfolio companies that were on non-accrual status which represented approximately 3.9% of our loan portfolio at cost and 0.7% at fair value. As of December 31, 2021, we had loans to three portfolio companies that were on non-accrual status, which represented approximately 4.2% of our loan portfolio at cost and 0.8% at fair value. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $11.4 million and $10.4 million of income from investments on non-accrual has not been accrued, respectively.
Results of Operations
An important measure of our financial performance is net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations, which includes net investment income (loss), net realized gain (loss) and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation). Net investment income (loss) is the difference between our income from interest, dividends, fees and other investment income and our operating expenses including interest on borrowed funds. Net realized gain (loss) on investments is the difference between the proceeds received from dispositions of portfolio investments and their amortized cost. Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments is the net change in the fair value of our investment portfolio.
Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021
Revenues
We generate revenue in the form of interest income on debt investments and capital gains and distributions, if any, on investment securities that we may acquire in portfolio companies. Our debt investments typically have a term of five to seven years and bear interest at primarily at floating rates. Interest on our debt securities is generally payable quarterly. Payments of principal on our debt investments may be amortized over the stated term of the investment, deferred for several years or due entirely at maturity. In some cases, our debt investments may pay interest in-kind, or PIK interest. Any outstanding principal amount of our debt securities and any accrued but unpaid interest will generally become due at the maturity date. The level of interest income we receive is directly related to the balance of interest-bearing investments multiplied by the weighted average yield of our investments. We expect that the total dollar amount of interest and any dividend income that we earn will increase as the size of our investment portfolio increases. In addition, we may generate revenue in the form of prepayment fees, commitment, loan origination, structuring or due diligence fees, fees for providing significant managerial assistance and consulting fees.
The following shows the breakdown of investment income for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (in millions).
Three months
ended
March 31, 2022
Three months
ended
March 31, 2021
Interest income(1)
$ 14.8 $ 13.4
PIK interest
0.3 0.1
Miscellaneous fees(1)
0.4 0.5
Total
$ 15.5 $ 14.0
(1)
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, we recognized no non-recurring income related to early repayments and amendments to specific loan positions. For the three months ended March 31, 2021, we recognized $0.3 million of non-recurring income related to early repayments, and amendments to specific loan positions.
The increase in interest income from the respective periods was due primarily to growth in the overall investment portfolio.
 
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Expenses
Our primary operating expenses include the payment of fees to Stellus Capital under the investment advisory agreement, our allocable portion of overhead expenses under the administration agreement and other operating costs described below. We bear all other out-of-pocket costs and expenses of our operations and transactions, which may include:

organization and offering costs;

valuing our assets and calculating our net asset value (including the cost and expenses of any independent valuation firm);

fees and expenses payable to third parties, including agents, consultants or other advisors, in monitoring financial and legal affairs for us and in monitoring our investments and performing due diligence on our prospective portfolio companies or otherwise relating to, or associated with, evaluating and making investments;

interest payable on debt, if any, incurred to finance our investments and expenses related to unsuccessful portfolio acquisition efforts;

offerings of our commons stock and other securities;

base management and incentive fees;

administration fees and expenses, if any, payable under the administration agreement (including our allocable portion of Stellus Capital’s overhead in performing its obligations under the administration agreement, including rent and the allocable portion of the cost of our chief financial officer and chief compliance officer and their respective staffs);

transfer agent and custodial fees and expenses;

U.S. federal and state registration fees;

all costs of registration and listing our securities on any securities exchange;

U.S. federal, state and local taxes;

independent directors’ fees and expenses;

costs of preparing and filing reports or other documents required by the SEC or other regulators;

costs of any reports, proxy statements or other notices to stockholders, including printing costs;

costs and fees associated with any fidelity bond, directors and officers/errors and omissions liability insurance, and any other insurance premiums;

direct costs and expenses of administration and operation, including printing, mailing, long distance telephone, copying, secretarial and other staff, independent auditors and outside legal costs;

proxy voting expenses; and

all other expenses incurred by us or Stellus Capital in connection with administering our business.
 
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The following shows the breakdown of operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (in millions).
Three months
ended
March 31, 2022
Three months
ended
March 31, 2021
Operating Expenses
Management fees
$ 3.5 $ 3.0
Valuation fees
0.1 0.1
Administrative services expenses
0.5 0.5
Capital gain incentive fee (reversal) expense
(0.0) 0.1
Professional fees
0.3 0.3
Directors’ fees
0.1 0.1
Insurance expense
0.1 0.1
Interest expense and other fees
4.9 4.3
Income tax expense
0.3 0.2
Other general and administrative
0.2 0.2
Total Operating Expenses
$ 10.0 $ 8.9
The increase in operating expenses for both the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2021 was due to (1) higher interest expense as a result of higher outstanding balances on our SBA-guaranteed debentures and Notes and (2) higher management fees due to a larger investment portfolio.
Net Investment Income
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, net investment income was $5.5 million, or $0.28 per common share (based on 19,517,761 weighted average shares outstanding for the quarter ended March 31, 2022).
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, net investment income was $5.1 million, or $0.26 per common share (based on 19,486,003 weighted average shares outstanding for the quarter ended March 31, 2021).
The increase in net investment income over the respective periods was due to higher investment income as a result of a larger investment portfolio, offset by the increase in expenses as explained in the “Expenses” section above.
Net Realized Gains and Losses
We measure realized gains or losses by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment, sale or other disposition and the amortized cost basis of the investment, using the specific identification method, without regard to unrealized appreciation or depreciation previously recognized.
Proceeds from repayments of investments and amortization of certain other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2022 totaled $10.0 million and net realized gain totaled $3.5 million.
Proceeds from repayments of investments and amortization of certain other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2021 totaled $33.5 million and net realized gain totaled $0.5 million.
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investments
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) primarily reflects the change in portfolio investment values during the reporting period, including the reversal of previously recorded appreciation or depreciation when gains or losses are realized.
Net change in unrealized (depreciation) appreciation on investments and cash equivalents for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 totaled ($3.7) million and $0.1 million, respectively.
 
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The change in unrealized depreciation over the respective periods was due to the accounting reversal upon realization of one portfolio company and the widening of credit spreads and swap rates caused by the macro-economic environment which have been reflected in the valuation of our investments.
Provision for Taxes on Unrealized Appreciation on Investments
We have direct wholly owned subsidiaries that have elected to be taxable entities (the “Taxable Subsidiaries”). The Taxable Subsidiaries permit us to hold equity investments in portfolio companies which are “pass through” entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes and continue to comply with the “source income” requirements contained in RIC tax provisions of the Code. The Taxable Subsidiaries are not consolidated with us for U.S. federal income tax purposes and may generate U.S. federal income tax expense, benefit, and the related tax assets and liabilities, as a result of their ownership of certain portfolio investments. The U.S. federal income tax expense, or benefit, if any, and related tax assets and liabilities are reflected in our consolidated financial statements. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we recognized a provision for income tax on unrealized investments of ($21.2) thousand and ($167.8) thousand for the Taxable Subsidiaries, respectively. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there was $130.1 thousand and $151.3 thousand of deferred tax asset on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities.
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, net increase in net assets resulting from operations totaled $5.2 million, or $0.27 per common share (based on 19,517,761 weighted average shares outstanding for the quarter ended March 31, 2022).
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, net increase in net assets resulting from operations totaled $4.9 million, or $0.25 per common share (based on 19,486,003 weighted average shares outstanding for the quarter ended March 31, 2021).
The net increase in net assets between the respective periods was due to a larger amount of realized gains on investments and an increase in net investment income, offset by net unrealized depreciation.
Financial condition, liquidity and capital resources
Cash Flows from Operating and Financing Activities
Our operating activities used net cash of $62.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, primarily in connection with the purchase of portfolio investments, offset by sales and repayments of portfolio investments. Our financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2022 provided cash of $43.4 million primarily from proceeds from SBA-guaranteed debentures and net borrowings on our Credit Facility.
Our operating activities used net cash of $57.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021, primarily in connection with the purchase of portfolio investments, offset by sales and repayments of portfolio investments. Our financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2021 provided cash of $69.0 due to the issuance of our 4.875% fixed-rate notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes”) offset by the repayment of our 5.75% fixed-rate notes due 2022 (the “2022 Notes”) and net repayments on our Credit Facility.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our liquidity and capital resources are derived from the Credit Facility, 2026 Notes, SBA-guaranteed debentures and cash flows from operations, including investment sales and repayments, and income earned. Our primary use of funds from operations includes investments in portfolio companies and other operating expenses we incur, as well as the payment of dividends to the holders of our common stock. We used, and expect to continue to use, these capital resources as well as proceeds from turnover within our portfolio and from public and private offerings of securities to finance our investment activities.
 
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Although we expect to fund the growth of our investment portfolio through the net proceeds from future public and private equity offerings and issuances of senior securities or future borrowings to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, our plans to raise capital may not be successful. In this regard, if our common stock trades at a price below our then-current net asset value per share, we may be limited in our ability to raise equity capital given that we cannot sell our common stock at a price below net asset value per share unless our stockholders approve such a sale and our Board makes certain determinations in connection therewith. A proposal, approved by our stockholders at our 2021 annual stockholders meeting, authorizes us to sell up to 25% of our outstanding common shares at a price equal to or below the then current net asset value per share in one or more offerings. This authorization will expire on June 24, 2022, the one-year anniversary of our 2021 annual stockholders meeting. We would need similar future approval from our stockholders to issue shares below the then current net asset value per share any time after the expiration of the current approval. In addition, we intend to distribute between 90% and 100% of our taxable income to our stockholders in order to satisfy the requirements applicable to RICs under Subchapter M of the Code. Consequently, we may not have the funds or the ability to fund new investments, to make additional investments in our portfolio companies, to fund our unfunded commitments to portfolio companies or to repay borrowings. In addition, the illiquidity of our portfolio investments may make it difficult for us to sell these investments when desired and, if we are required to sell these investments, we may realize significantly less than their recorded value.
Also, as a BDC, we generally are required to meet a coverage ratio of total assets, less liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, over the aggregate amount of the senior securities, which include all of our borrowings and any outstanding preferred stock, of at least 150% effective June 29, 2018 (at least 200% prior to June 29, 2018). This requirement limits the amount that we may borrow. We have received exemptive relief from the SEC to permit us to exclude the debt of Stellus Capital SBIC, LP (“SBIC subsidiary”) and Stellus Capital SBIC II, LP (“SBIC II subsidiary”) (together, “the SBIC subsidiaries”) guaranteed by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) from the definition of senior securities in the asset coverage test under the 1940 Act. We were in compliance with the asset coverage ratios at all times. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our asset coverage ratio was 193% and 203%, respectively. The amount of leverage that we employ will depend on our assessment of market conditions and other factors at the time of any proposed borrowing, such as the maturity, covenant package and rate structure of the proposed borrowings, our ability to raise funds through the issuance of shares of our common stock and the risks of such borrowings within the context of our investment outlook. Ultimately, we only intend to use leverage if the expected returns from borrowing to make investments will exceed the cost of such borrowing. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents of $24.6 million and $44.2 million, respectively.
Credit Facility
On October 11, 2017, the Company entered into a senior secured revolving credit agreement, as amended, dated as of October 10, 2017, that was amended and restated on December 21, 2021 and February 28, 2022, with ZB, N.A., dba Amegy Bank and various other lenders (the “Credit Facility”).
The Credit Facility, as amended and restated, provides for borrowings up to a maximum of $250.0 million on a committed basis with an accordion feature that allows us to increase the aggregate commitments up to $280.0 million, subject to new or existing lenders agreeing to participate in the increase and other customary conditions.
Borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest, subject to the Company’s election, on a per annum basis equal to (i) LIBOR plus 2.50% (or 2.75% during certain periods in which the Company’s asset coverage ratio is equal to or below 1.90 to 1.00) with a 0.25% LIBOR floor, or (ii) 1.50% (or 1.75% during certain periods in which the Company’s asset coverage ratio is equal to or below 1.90 to 1.00) plus an alternate base rate based on the highest of the Prime Rate (subject to a 3.0% floor), Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5% or one month LIBOR plus 1.0%. The Company pays unused commitment fees of 0.50% per annum on the unused lender commitments under the Credit Facility. Interest is payable monthly or quarterly in arrears. The commitment to fund the revolver expires on September 18, 2024, after which the Company may no longer borrow under the Credit Facility and must begin repaying principal equal to 1/12 of the aggregate amount outstanding under the Credit Facility each month. Any amounts borrowed under the Credit Facility will mature, and all accrued and unpaid interest thereunder will be due and payable, on September 18, 2025.
 
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Our obligations to the lenders are secured by a first priority security interest in our portfolio of securities and cash not held at the SBIC subsidiaries, but excluding short term investments. The Credit Facility contains certain covenants, including but not limited to: (i) maintaining a minimum liquidity test of at least $10.0 million, including cash, liquid investments and undrawn availability, (ii) maintaining an asset coverage ratio of at least 1.67 to 1.0, and (iii) maintaining a minimum stockholder’s equity, and (iv) maintaining a minimum interest coverage ratio of at least 2.00 to 1.00. As of March 31, 2022, we were in compliance with these covenants.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $205.5 million and $177.3 million, respectively, was outstanding under the Credit Facility. The carrying amount of the amount outstanding under the Credit Facility approximates its fair value. The fair values of the Credit Facility is determined in accordance with ASC 820, which defines fair value in terms of the price that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. The fair value of the Credit Facility is estimated based upon market interest rates for our own borrowings or entities with similar credit risk, adjusted for nonperformance risk, if any. We incurred costs of $3.8 million in connection with the current Credit Facility, which are being amortized over the life of the facility. Additionally, $0.3 million of costs from a prior credit facility will continue to be amortized over the remaining life of the Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $1.8 million and $1.9 million of such prepaid loan structure fees and administration fees had yet to be amortized, respectively. These prepaid loan fees are presented on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as a deduction from the debt liability.
Interest is paid quarterly in arrears. The following table summarizes the interest expense and amortized loan fees on the Credit Facility for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (in millions):
For the three months ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Interest expense
$ 1.4 $ 1.0
Loan fee amortization
0.1 0.1
Commitment fees on unused portion
0.1 0.1
Total interest and financing expenses
$ 1.6 $ 1.2
Weighted average interest rate
2.8% 2.8%
Effective interest rate (including fee amortization)
3.3% 3.5%
Average debt outstanding
$ 193.4 $ 140.7
Cash paid for interest and unused fees
$ 1.4 $ 1.0
SBA-Guaranteed Debentures
Due to the SBIC subsidiaries’ status as licensed SBICs, we have the ability to issue debentures guaranteed by the SBA at favorable interest rates (“SBA-guaranteed debentures”). Under the regulations applicable to SBIC funds, a single licensee can have outstanding SBA-guaranteed debentures, subject to a regulatory leverage limit, up to two times the amount of regulatory capital. As of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the SBIC subsidiary had $75.0 million in “regulatory capital”, as such term is defined by the SBA and $150.0 million of SBA-guaranteed debentures outstanding.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the SBIC II subsidiary had $87.5 million in regulatory capital, respectively, and $120.0 million and $100.0 million of SBA-guaranteed debentures outstanding, respectively.
On August 12, 2014, we obtained exemptive relief from the SEC to permit us to exclude the debt of the SBIC subsidiaries guaranteed by the SBA from our 150% asset coverage test under the 1940 Act. The exemptive relief provides us with increased flexibility under the 150% asset coverage test by permitting us to borrow up to $325.0 million more than we would otherwise be able to absent the receipt of this exemptive relief.
 
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On a stand-alone basis, the SBIC subsidiaries held $421.1 million and $403.3 million in assets at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which accounted for approximately 48.6% and 49.1% of our total consolidated assets, respectively.
SBA-guaranteed debentures have fixed interest rates that equal prevailing 10-year U.S. Treasury Note rates plus a market spread and have a maturity of ten years with interest payable semi-annually. The principal amount of the debentures is not required to be paid before maturity but may be pre-paid at any time with no prepayment penalty. SBA-guaranteed debentures drawn before October 1, 2019 incur upfront fees of 3.425%, which consists of a 1.00% commitment fee and a 2.425% issuance discount, which are amortized over the life of the SBA-guaranteed debentures. SBA-guaranteed debentures drawn after October 1, 2019 incur upfront fees of 3.435%, which consists of a 1.00% commitment fee and a 2.435% issuance discount, which are amortized over the life of the SBA-guaranteed debentures. Once pooled, which occurs in March and September of each applicable year, the SBA-guaranteed debentures bear interest at a fixed rate that is set to the current 10-year treasury rate plus a spread at each pooling date.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the carrying amount of the SBA-guaranteed debentures approximated their fair value. The fair values of the SBA-guaranteed debentures are determined in accordance with ASC 820, which defines fair value in terms of the price that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. The fair value of the SBA-guaranteed debentures is estimated based upon market interest rates for our own borrowings or entities with similar credit risk, adjusted for nonperformance risk, if any. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the SBA-guaranteed debentures would be deemed to be Level 3, as defined in Note 6.
As of March 31, 2022, we have incurred $9.8 million in financing costs related to the SBA-guaranteed debentures since the SBIC subsidiaries received their licenses, which were recorded as prepaid loan fees. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $5.6 and $5.4 million of prepaid financing costs had yet to be amortized, respectively. These prepaid loan fees are presented on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as a deduction from the debt liability.
The following table summarizes the interest expense and amortized fees on the SBA-guaranteed debentures for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
For the three months ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Interest expense
$ 1.7 $ 1.4
Debenture fee amortization
0.3 0.2
Total interest and financing expenses
$ 2.0 $ 1.6
Weighted average interest rate
2.8% 3.0%
Effective interest rate (including fee amortization)
3.2% 3.5%
Average debt outstanding
$ 254.2 $ 190.2
Cash paid for interest
$ 3.4 $ 2.7
Notes Offering
On August 21, 2017, we issued $42.5 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.75% fixed-rate notes due September 15, 2022 (the “2022 Notes”). On September 8, 2017, we issued an additional $6.38 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2022 Notes pursuant to a full exercise of the underwriters’ overallotment option. On January 13, 2021, we caused notices to be issued to the holders of its 2022 Notes regarding the Company’s exercise of its option to redeem all of the issued and outstanding 2022 Notes, pursuant to the Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 21, 2017, between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. We redeemed all $48.875 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2022 Notes on February 12, 2021. The 2022 Notes were redeemed at 100% of their principal amount, plus the accrued and unpaid interest thereon through the redemption date. As a result of the redemption, we recognized a loss
 
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on debt extinguishment of $0.5 million due to the write off of the remaining deferred financing costs on the 2022 Notes. This loss is included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
The following table summarizes the interest expense and deferred financing costs on the 2022 Notes for the three months ended 2021:
For the three
months ended
March 31, 2021
Interest expense
$ 0.3
Deferred financing costs
0.1
Total interest and financing expenses
$ 0.4
Loss on extinguishment of debt(1)
0.5
Weighted average interest rate(2)
5.7
Effective interest rate (including fee amortization)(2)
6.4
Average debt outstanding(3)
$ 48.9
Cash paid for interest
$ 0.5
(1)
The loss on debt extinguishment is not included in interest expense or net investment income
(2)
Excludes the loss on debt extinguishment
(3)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the average is calculated for the period January 1, 2021 through February 12, 2021; the repayment date of the 2022 Notes
On January 14, 2021, we issued $100.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.875% fixed-rate notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes”). The 2026 Notes will mature on March 30, 2026 and may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option on or after December 31, 2025 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the outstanding principal, plus accrued and unpaid interest. Interest is payable semi-annually beginning September 30, 2021
We used the net proceeds from this offering to fully redeem the 2022 Notes and repay a portion of the amount outstanding under the Credit Facility. As of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the aggregate carrying amount of the 2026 Notes were approximately $100.0 million.
Prior to their redemption on February 12, 2021, the 2022 Notes were listed on New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol “SCA”. As of December 31, 2020, the fair value of the 2022 Notes was $49.2 million. The carrying value of the 2026 Notes approximates fair value.
In connection with the issuance of the 2026 Notes, we have incurred $2.3 million of fees which are being amortized over the term of the 2026 Notes, of which $1.8 million and $1.9 million remains to be amortized as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. These financing costs are presented on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as a deduction from the debt liability.
The following table summarizes the interest expense and deferred financing costs on the 2026 Notes for the three and three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in millions):
For the three months ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Interest expense
$ 1.2 $ 1.0
Deferred financing costs
0.1 0.1
Total interest and financing expenses
$ 1.3 $ 1.1
Weighted average interest rate
4.9% 4.9%
Effective interest rate (including fee amortization)
5.4% 5.4%
Average debt outstanding
$ 100.0 $ 100.0
Cash paid for interest
$ 2.4 $
 
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We may be a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financial needs of our portfolio companies. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our off-balance sheet arrangements consisted of $34.2 million and $30.7 million, respectively, of unfunded commitments to provide debt and equity financings to 38 and 32 of our portfolio companies, respectively. As of March 31, 2022, we had sufficient liquidity to fund such unfunded commitments (through cash on hand and available borrowings under the Credit Facility) should the need arise.
Regulated Investment Company Status and Dividends
We have elected, have qualified, and intend to qualify annually to be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. So long as we maintain our qualification as a RIC, we will not be taxed on our investment company taxable income or realized net capital gains, to the extent that such taxable income or gains are distributed, or deemed to be distributed, to stockholders as dividends on a timely basis.
Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes net unrealized appreciation or depreciation until realized. Distributions declared and paid by us in a year may differ from taxable income for that year as such dividends may include the distribution of current year taxable income or the distribution of prior year taxable income carried forward into and distributed in the current year. Distributions also may include returns of capital.
To qualify for RIC tax treatment, we must, among other things, distribute, with respect to each taxable year, at least 90% of our investment company net taxable income (i.e., our net ordinary income and our realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses, if any). If we maintain our qualification as a RIC, we must also satisfy certain distribution requirements each calendar year in order to avoid a federal excise tax on our undistributed earnings of a RIC. As of December 31, 2021, we had $25,182,518 of undistributed taxable income that will be carried forward toward distributions paid during the year ending December 31, 2022.
We intend to distribute to our stockholders between 90% and 100% of our annual taxable income (which includes our taxable interest and fee income). However, the covenants contained in the Credit Facility may prohibit us from making distributions to our stockholders, and, as a result, could hinder our ability to satisfy the distribution requirement. In addition, we may retain for investment some or all of our net taxable capital gains (i.e., realized net long-term capital gains in excess of realized net short-term capital losses) and treat such amounts as deemed distributions to our stockholders. If we do this, our stockholders will be treated as if they received actual distributions of the capital gains we retained and then reinvested the net after-tax proceeds in our common stock. Our stockholders also may be eligible to claim tax credits (or, in certain circumstances, tax refunds) equal to their allocable share of the tax we paid on the capital gains deemed distributed to them. To the extent our taxable earnings for a fiscal taxable year fall below the total amount of our dividends for that fiscal year, a portion of those dividend distributions may be deemed a return of capital to our stockholders.
We may not be able to achieve operating results that will allow us to make distributions at a specific level or to increase the amount of these distributions from time to time. In addition, we may be limited in our ability to make distributions due to the asset coverage test for borrowings applicable to us as a business development company under the 1940 Act and due to provisions in Credit Facility. We cannot assure stockholders that they will receive any distributions or distributions at a particular level.
In accordance with certain applicable U.S. Treasury regulations and private letter rulings issued by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), a RIC may treat a distribution of its own stock as fulfilling its RIC distribution requirements if each stockholder may elect to receive his or her entire distribution in either cash or stock of the RIC, subject to a limitation that the aggregate amount of cash to be distributed to all stockholders must be at least 20% of the aggregate declared distribution. If too many stockholders elect to receive cash, each stockholder electing to receive cash must receive a pro rata amount of cash (with the
 
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balance of the distribution paid in stock). In no event will any stockholder, electing to receive cash, receive less than 20% of his or her entire distribution in cash.
If these and certain other requirements are met, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the amount of the dividend paid in stock will be equal to the amount of cash that could have been received instead of stock. We have no current intention of paying dividends in shares of our stock in accordance with these U.S. Treasury regulations or private letter rulings. However, we continue to monitor the Company’s liquidity position and the overall economy and will continue to assess whether it would be in our and our shareholders best interest to take advantage of the IRS rulings.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements contained herein for a description of recent accounting pronouncements, if any, including the expected dates of adoption and the anticipated impact on the financial statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements contained herein for a description of critical accounting policies.
Subsequent Events
Investment Portfolio
On April 1, 2022, the Company invested $0.1 million in the first lien term loan and committed $0.1 million in the unfunded revolver of Cancos Tile & Stone LLC, a regional distributor, seller, and custom fabricator of high-end ceramic and stone tile products and accessories. Additionally, the Company invested $0.1 million in the equity of the company.
On April 1, 2022, the Company invested $0.1 million in the first lien term loan and committed $0.1 million in the unfunded revolver of Tilley Chemical Company, Inc., a distributor of specialty chemicals, oils, and lubricants into the food & beverage, lubricants, flavor and fragrances, personal care, and other chemicals end-markets.
On April 4, 2022, the Company invested $11.3 million in the first lien term loan and committed $0.1 million in the unfunded revolver of Microbe Formulas, LLC, A provider of dietary supplements and other natural solutions for detox and gut health.
On April 7, 2022, the Company received full repayment of its equity in Energy Labs Holding Corp., with total proceeds of $1.3 million, resulting in a realized gain of $0.7 million.
On April 15, 2022, the Company invested an incremental $6.6 million in the first lien term loan of Anne Lewis Strategies, LLC, an existing portfolio company.
On April 15, 2022, the Company invested an incremental $0.1 million in the equity of Pure TopCo, LLC, an existing portfolio company.
On April 25, 2022 we received full repayment on the first lien term loan of SQAD, LLC for total proceeds of $14.1 million. We also received full repayment on the equity of SQAD Holdco, Inc., a subsidiary of SQAD, LLC, for total proceeds of $2.4 million, resulting in a realized gain of $2.1 million.
On April 29, 2022, we invested $10.0 million in the first lien term loan and committed $0.1 million in the revolver and $0.1 million in the delayed draw term loan of Florachem Holdings, LLC, a distiller and supplier of natural citrus, pine, and specialty inputs. Additionally, we invested $0.4 million in the equity of the company.
Credit Facility
The outstanding balance under the Credit Facility as of May 11, 2022 was $204.1 million.
 
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ATM Program
Since March 31, 2022, the Company issued 13,416 shares under the ATM Program, for gross proceeds of $0.2 million and underwriting and other expenses of less than $0.1 million. The average per share offering price of shares issued in the ATM Program subsequent to March 31, 2022 was $14.01. The Advisor agreed to reimburse the Company for underwriting fees and expenses to the extent the issuance of shares would be dilutive in nature. As such, the Advisor reimbursed the Company less than $0.1 which resulted in net proceeds of $0.2 million, or $14.61 per share.
SBA-guaranteed Debentures
The total balance of SBA-guaranteed debentures outstanding as of May 11, 2022 was $290.0 million.
Dividend Declared
On April 19, 2022, the Board declared a regular monthly dividend for each of April 2022, May 2022 and June 2022 as follows:
Declared
Ex-Dividend Date
Record Date
Payment Date
Amount per Share
4/19/2022
4/28/2022 4/29/2022 5/13/2022 $ 0.0933
4/19/2022
5/26/2022 5/27/2022 6/15/2022 $ 0.0933
4/19/2022
6/29/2022 6/30/2022 7/15/2022 $ 0.0933
On April 19, 2022, the Board declared a supplemental monthly dividend for each of April 2022, May 2022 and June 2022 as follows:
Declared
Ex-Dividend Date
Record Date
Payment Date
Amount per Share
4/19/2022
4/28/2022 4/29/2022 5/13/2022 $ 0.02
4/19/2022
5/26/2022 5/27/2022 6/15/2022 $ 0.02
4/19/2022
6/29/2022 6/30/2022 7/15/2022 $ 0.02
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, 97% and 96% of the loans in our portfolio bore interest at floating rates, respectively. These floating rate loans typically bear interest in reference to LIBOR, SOFR, or the Sterling Overnight Index Average, which are indexed to 30-day or 90-day rates, subject to an interest rate floor. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the weighted average interest rate floor on our floating rate loans was 1.12% and 1.13%, respectively.
Assuming that the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of March 31, 2022 were to remain constant and no actions were taken to alter the existing interest rate sensitivity, the following table shows the annual impact on net income of changes in interest rates:
($ in millions)
Change in Basis Points(2)
Interest
Income
Interest
Expense(3)
Net Interest
Income(1)
Up 200 basis points
$ 12.8 $ (4.1) $ 8.7
Up 150 basis points
9.1 (3.1) 6.0
Up 100 basis points
5.4 (2.1) 3.3
Up 50 basis points
2.1 (1.0) 1.1
Down 25 basis points
(0.1) 0.0 (0.1)
(1)
Excludes the impact of incentive fees based on pre-incentive fee net investment income. See Note 2 for more information on the incentive fee.
 
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(2)
This table assumes floating rates would not fall below zero.
(3)
Includes the impact of the 25 bps LIBOR floor in place on the Credit Facility.
Although we believe that this measure is indicative of our sensitivity to interest rate changes, it does not adjust for potential changes in credit quality, size and composition of the assets on the balance sheet and other business developments that could affect net increase in net assets resulting from operations. Accordingly, no assurances can be given that actual results would not differ materially from the potential outcome simulated by this estimate. We may hedge against interest rate fluctuations by using standard hedging instruments such as futures, options and forward contacts subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act. While hedging activities may insulate us against adverse changes in interest rates, they may also limit our ability to participate in the benefits of lower interest rates with respect to our portfolio of investments. For the quarter ended March 31, 2022, we did not engage in hedging activities. While hedging activities may insulate us against adverse changes in interest rates, they may also limit our ability to participate in the benefits of lower interest rates with respect to our portfolio of investments. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we did not engage in hedging activities.
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures
(a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management, under the supervision and with the participation of various members of management, including its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s CEO and CFO have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
(b)
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The Company’s management did not identify any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2022 that has materially affected, or is reasonable likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
We are not currently subject to any material legal proceedings, nor, to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding threatened against us or our subsidiaries. From time to time, we may be a party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of our rights under contracts with our portfolio companies. While the outcome of these legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect that these proceedings will have a material effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A.   Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in the information provided under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2021 other than as provided below. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may materially affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
No shares were issued under the distribution reinvestment program (“DRIP”) during either of the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4.   Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5.   Other Information
None.
Item 6.   EXHIBITS.
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report or hereby incorporated by reference to exhibits filed with the SEC:
 
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Exhibit
Number
Description
 3.1 Articles of Amendment and Restatement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (a)(1) to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-184195), filed on October 23, 2012).
 3.2 Bylaws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (b)(1) to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-184195), filed on October 23, 2012).
 4.1 Form of Stock Certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (d) to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-184195), filed on October 23, 2012).
31.1 Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
31.2 Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
32.1 Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
32.2 Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
*
Filed herewith
 
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: May 11, 2022
STELLUS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
By:
/s/ Robert T. Ladd
Name:  Robert T. Ladd
Title:   Chief Executive Officer and President
By:
/s/ W. Todd Huskinson
Name:  W. Todd Huskinson
Title:    Chief Financial Officer
 
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