Summit Midstream Partners, LP - Quarter Report: 2017 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-35666
Summit Midstream Partners, LP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | 45-5200503 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
1790 Hughes Landing Blvd, Suite 500 The Woodlands, TX (Address of principal executive offices) | 77380 (Zip Code) | |
(832) 413-4770 (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) | ||
Not applicable (Former name or former address, if changed since last report) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
x Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer x | Accelerated filer o | ||
Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o | ||
Emerging growth company o |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes x No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | As of April 30, 2017 | |
Common Units | 72,313,098 units | |
General Partner Units | 1,475,778 units |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 1. | ||
Item 2. | ||
Item 3. | ||
Item 4. | ||
Item 1. | ||
Item 1A. | ||
Item 6. |
i
COMMONLY USED OR DEFINED TERMS
2014 SRS | the Partnership's automatic shelf registration statement of well-known seasoned issuers initially filed with the SEC in July 2014 and amended in February 2017 which registered an unlimited amount of common units and debt securities |
2016 Drop Down | the Partnership's March 3, 2016 acquisition of substantially all of (i) the issued and outstanding membership interests in Summit Utica, Meadowlark Midstream and Tioga Midstream and (ii) SMP Holdings’ 40% ownership interest in Ohio Gathering from SMP Holdings |
2016 SRS | the Partnership's shelf registration statement declared effective in November 2016 which registered up to $1.5 billion of equity and debt securities in primary offerings and 36,701,230 common units beneficially owned by Summit Investments and affiliates of the Sponsor |
5.5% Senior Notes | Summit Holdings' 5.5% senior unsecured notes due August 2022 |
7.5% Senior Notes | Summit Holdings' 7.5% senior unsecured notes redeemed March 2017 |
5.75% Senior Notes | Summit Holdings' 5.75% senior unsecured notes due April 2025 |
ABR | Alternate Base Rate |
AMI | area of mutual interest; AMIs require that any production from wells drilled by our customers within the AMI be shipped on and/or processed by our gathering systems |
associated natural gas | a form of natural gas which is found with deposits of petroleum, either dissolved in the oil or as a free gas cap above the oil in the reservoir |
ASU | Accounting Standards Update |
Bbl | one barrel; used for crude oil and produced water and equivalent to 42 U.S. gallons |
Bcf | one billion cubic feet |
Bcfe/d | the equivalent of one billion cubic feet per day; generally calculated when liquids are converted into gas; determined using a ratio of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas to one barrel of liquids |
Bison Midstream | Bison Midstream, LLC |
Board of Directors | the board of directors of our General Partner |
condensate | a natural gas liquid with a low vapor pressure, mainly composed of propane, butane, pentane and heavier hydrocarbon fractions |
conventional resource basin | a basin where natural gas or crude oil production is developed from a well drilled into a geologic formation in which the reservoir and fluid characteristics permit the crude oil and natural gas to readily flow to the wellbore; also referred to as a conventional resource play |
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation | the deferred payment liability recognized in connection with the 2016 Drop Down |
delivery point | the point where hydrocarbons or produced water are delivered into a gathering system, processing or fractionation facility or downstream transportation pipeline |
DFW Midstream | DFW Midstream Services LLC |
DJ Basin | Denver-Julesburg Basin |
dry gas | natural gas primarily composed of methane where heavy hydrocarbons and water either do not exist or have been removed through processing or treating |
end users | the ultimate users and consumers of transported energy products |
Energy Capital Partners | Energy Capital Partners II, LLC and its parallel and co-investment funds; also known as the Sponsor |
Epping | Epping Transmission Company, LLC |
ii
EPU | earnings or loss per unit |
FASB | Financial Accounting Standards Board |
Finance Corp. | Summit Midstream Finance Corp. |
GAAP | accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America |
General Partner | Summit Midstream GP, LLC |
Grand River | Grand River Gathering, LLC |
IDR | incentive distribution rights |
IPO | initial public offering |
LACT unit | lease automatic custody transfer unit; a system for ownership transfer and measurement of hydrocarbons or produced water from the production site to trucks, pipelines or storage tanks |
LIBOR | London Interbank Offered Rate |
LNG | liquefied natural gas; natural gas (predominantly methane with some mixture of ethane) that has been converted to liquid form for ease of storage or transport |
Mbbl | one thousand barrels |
Mbbl/d | one thousand barrels per day |
Mcf | one thousand cubic feet |
MD&A | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Meadowlark Midstream | Meadowlark Midstream Company, LLC |
MMcf | one million cubic feet |
MMcf/d | one million cubic feet per day |
Mountaineer Midstream | Mountaineer Midstream gathering system |
MQD | minimum quarterly distribution |
MVC | minimum volume commitment |
NGL | natural gas liquids; the combination of ethane, propane, normal butane, iso-butane and natural gasolines that when removed from unprocessed natural gas streams become liquid under various levels of higher pressure and lower temperature |
Niobrara G&P | Niobrara Gathering and Processing system |
OCC | Ohio Condensate Company, L.L.C. |
OGC | Ohio Gathering Company, L.L.C. |
Ohio Gathering | Ohio Gathering Company, L.L.C. and Ohio Condensate Company, L.L.C. |
OpCo | Summit Midstream OpCo, LP |
play | a proven geological formation that contains commercial amounts of hydrocarbons |
Polar and Divide | the Polar and Divide system; collectively Polar Midstream and Epping |
Polar Midstream | Polar Midstream, LLC |
produced water | water from underground geologic formations that is a by-product of natural gas and crude oil production |
receipt point | the point where hydrocarbons or produced water are received by or into a gathering system, facility or transportation pipeline; also called a central receipt point |
Red Rock Gathering | Red Rock Gathering Company, LLC |
Remaining Consideration | management's estimate of the consideration to be paid to SMP Holdings in 2020 in connection with the 2016 Drop Down, the present value of which is reflected on our balance sheets as the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation |
iii
residue gas | the natural gas remaining after being processed and/or treated |
Revolving Credit Facility | the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 1, 2013 |
SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission |
segment adjusted EBITDA | total revenues less total costs and expenses; plus (i) other income excluding interest income, (ii) our proportional adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees, (iii) depreciation and amortization, (iv) adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments, (v) unit-based and noncash compensation, (vi) Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense, (vii) early extinguishment of debt expense, (viii) impairments and (ix) other noncash expenses or losses, less other noncash income or gains |
shortfall payment | the payment received from a counterparty when its volume throughput does not meet its MVC for the applicable period |
SMLP | Summit Midstream Partners, LP |
SMLP LTIP | SMLP Long-Term Incentive Plan |
SMP Holdings | Summit Midstream Partners Holdings, LLC |
Sponsor | Energy Capital Partners II, LLC and its parallel and co-investment funds; also known as Energy Capital Partners |
Summit Holdings | Summit Midstream Holdings, LLC |
Summit Investments | Summit Midstream Partners, LLC |
Summit Marketing | Summit Midstream Marketing, LLC |
Summit Utica | Summit Midstream Utica, LLC |
tailgate | refers to the point at which processed residue gas and NGLs leave a processing facility for end-use markets |
Tcfe | the equivalent of one trillion cubic feet; generally calculated when liquids are converted into gas; determined using a ratio of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas to one barrel of liquids |
the Company | Summit Midstream Partners, LLC and its subsidiaries |
the Partnership | Summit Midstream Partners, LP and its subsidiaries |
throughput volume | the volume of natural gas, crude oil or produced water transported or passing through a pipeline, plant or other facility during a particular period; also referred to as volume throughput |
Tioga Midstream | Tioga Midstream, LLC |
unconventional resource basin | a basin where natural gas or crude oil production is developed from unconventional sources that require hydraulic fracturing as part of the completion process, for instance, natural gas produced from shale formations and coalbeds; also referred to as an unconventional resource play |
wellhead | the equipment at the surface of a well, used to control the well's pressure; also, the point at which the hydrocarbons and water exit the ground |
iv
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Assets | |||||||
Current assets: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 6,285 | $ | 7,428 | |||
Accounts receivable | 53,669 | 97,364 | |||||
Other current assets | 3,240 | 4,309 | |||||
Total current assets | 63,194 | 109,101 | |||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 1,854,083 | 1,853,671 | |||||
Intangible assets, net | 411,778 | 421,452 | |||||
Goodwill | 16,211 | 16,211 | |||||
Investment in equity method investees | 702,751 | 707,415 | |||||
Other noncurrent assets | 7,056 | 7,329 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 3,055,073 | $ | 3,115,179 | |||
Liabilities and Partners' Capital | |||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||
Trade accounts payable | $ | 17,764 | $ | 16,251 | |||
Accrued expenses | 12,107 | 11,389 | |||||
Due to affiliate | 486 | 258 | |||||
Ad valorem taxes payable | 4,066 | 10,588 | |||||
Accrued interest | 5,703 | 17,483 | |||||
Accrued environmental remediation | 5,883 | 4,301 | |||||
Other current liabilities | 4,818 | 11,471 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 50,827 | 71,741 | |||||
Long-term debt | 1,264,912 | 1,240,301 | |||||
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation | 584,164 | 563,281 | |||||
Deferred revenue | 18,980 | 57,465 | |||||
Noncurrent accrued environmental remediation | 3,263 | 5,152 | |||||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 7,812 | 7,566 | |||||
Total liabilities | 1,929,958 | 1,945,506 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 15) | |||||||
Common limited partner capital (72,313 units issued and outstanding at March 31, 2017 and 72,111 units issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016) | 1,085,255 | 1,129,132 | |||||
General partner interests (1,476 units issued and outstanding at March 31, 2017 and 1,471 units issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016) | 28,511 | 29,294 | |||||
Noncontrolling interest | 11,349 | 11,247 | |||||
Total partners' capital | 1,125,115 | 1,169,673 | |||||
Total liabilities and partners' capital | $ | 3,055,073 | $ | 3,115,179 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands, except per-unit amounts) | |||||||
Revenues: | |||||||
Gathering services and related fees | $ | 118,013 | $ | 78,100 | |||
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales | 11,120 | 7,588 | |||||
Other revenues | 6,672 | 4,883 | |||||
Total revenues | 135,805 | 90,571 | |||||
Costs and expenses: | |||||||
Cost of natural gas and NGLs | 9,052 | 6,290 | |||||
Operation and maintenance | 23,692 | 25,842 | |||||
General and administrative | 14,132 | 12,879 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 28,569 | 27,728 | |||||
Transaction costs | — | 1,174 | |||||
Loss (gain) on asset sales, net | 3 | (63 | ) | ||||
Long-lived asset impairment | 284 | — | |||||
Total costs and expenses | 75,732 | 73,850 | |||||
Other income | 71 | 22 | |||||
Interest expense | (16,716 | ) | (15,882 | ) | |||
Early extinguishment of debt | (22,020 | ) | — | ||||
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense | (20,883 | ) | (7,463 | ) | |||
Income (loss) before income taxes and (loss) income from equity method investees | 525 | (6,602 | ) | ||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (452 | ) | 77 | ||||
(Loss) income from equity method investees | (656 | ) | 2,860 | ||||
Net loss | $ | (583 | ) | $ | (3,665 | ) | |
Less: | |||||||
Net income attributable to Summit Investments | — | 2,745 | |||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 102 | 44 | |||||
Net loss attributable to SMLP | (685 | ) | (6,454 | ) | |||
Less net loss and IDRs attributable to General Partner | 2,092 | 1,810 | |||||
Net loss attributable to limited partners | $ | (2,777 | ) | $ | (8,264 | ) | |
Loss per limited partner unit: | |||||||
Common unit – basic | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | |
Common unit – diluted | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | |
Weighted-average limited partner units outstanding: | |||||||
Common units – basic | 72,149 | 66,493 | |||||
Common units – diluted | 72,149 | 66,493 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS' CAPITAL
Partners' capital | Noncontrolling interest | Summit Investments' equity in contributed subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||||||
Limited partners | General partner | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Subordinated | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Partners' capital, January 1, 2016 | $ | 744,977 | $ | 213,631 | $ | 25,634 | $ | — | $ | 763,057 | $ | 1,747,299 | |||||||||||
Net (loss) income | (9,304 | ) | 1,040 | 1,810 | 44 | 2,745 | (3,665 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Distributions to unitholders | (24,186 | ) | (14,034 | ) | (2,755 | ) | — | — | (40,975 | ) | |||||||||||||
Unit-based compensation | 1,761 | — | — | — | — | 1,761 | |||||||||||||||||
Tax withholdings on vested SMLP LTIP awards | (786 | ) | — | — | — | — | (786 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Subordinated units conversion | 200,637 | (200,637 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Purchase of 2016 Drop Down Assets | — | — | — | — | (867,427 | ) | (867,427 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Establishment of noncontrolling interest | — | — | — | 11,261 | (11,261 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Distribution of debt related to Carve-Out Financial Statements of Summit Investments | — | — | — | — | 342,926 | 342,926 | |||||||||||||||||
Excess of consideration paid and recognized over acquired carrying value of 2016 Drop Down Assets | 242,486 | — | 4,942 | — | (247,428 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Cash advance from Summit Investments to contributed subsidiaries, net | — | — | — | — | 12,214 | 12,214 | |||||||||||||||||
Expenses paid by Summit Investments on behalf of contributed subsidiaries | — | — | — | — | 4,821 | 4,821 | |||||||||||||||||
Capitalized interest allocated from Summit Investments to contributed subsidiaries | — | — | — | — | 223 | 223 | |||||||||||||||||
Class B membership interest noncash compensation | 65 | — | — | — | 130 | 195 | |||||||||||||||||
Partners' capital, March 31, 2016 | $ | 1,155,650 | $ | — | $ | 29,631 | $ | 11,305 | $ | — | $ | 1,196,586 |
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SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS' CAPITAL
(continued)
Partners' capital | Noncontrolling interest | ||||||||||||||
Limited partners | General partner | ||||||||||||||
Common | Total | ||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Partners' capital, January 1, 2017 | $ | 1,129,132 | $ | 29,294 | $ | 11,247 | $ | 1,169,673 | |||||||
Net (loss) income | (2,777 | ) | 2,092 | 102 | (583 | ) | |||||||||
Distributions to unitholders | (41,464 | ) | (2,988 | ) | — | (44,452 | ) | ||||||||
Unit-based compensation | 2,048 | — | — | 2,048 | |||||||||||
Tax withholdings on vested SMLP LTIP awards | (2,051 | ) | — | — | (2,051 | ) | |||||||||
ATM Program issuances, net of costs | 367 | — | — | 367 | |||||||||||
Contribution from General Partner | — | 113 | — | 113 | |||||||||||
Partners' capital, March 31, 2017 | $ | 1,085,255 | $ | 28,511 | $ | 11,349 | $ | 1,125,115 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||
Net loss | $ | (583 | ) | $ | (3,665 | ) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 28,418 | 27,865 | |||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs | 1,032 | 905 | |||||
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense | 20,883 | 7,463 | |||||
Unit-based and noncash compensation | 2,128 | 1,956 | |||||
Loss (income) from equity method investees | 656 | (2,860 | ) | ||||
Distributions from equity method investees | 8,944 | 11,804 | |||||
Loss (gain) on asset sales, net | 3 | (63 | ) | ||||
Long-lived asset impairment | 284 | — | |||||
Early extinguishment of debt | 22,020 | — | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts receivable | 43,695 | 40,031 | |||||
Trade accounts payable | (4,042 | ) | (817 | ) | |||
Accrued expenses | 718 | 1,141 | |||||
Due to affiliate | 228 | (754 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue | (38,485 | ) | 1,473 | ||||
Ad valorem taxes payable | (6,522 | ) | (5,982 | ) | |||
Accrued interest | (11,780 | ) | (9,750 | ) | |||
Accrued environmental remediation, net | (307 | ) | — | ||||
Other, net | (4,841 | ) | (1,898 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 62,449 | 66,849 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||
Capital expenditures | (14,428 | ) | (61,326 | ) | |||
Contributions to equity method investees | (4,936 | ) | (15,645 | ) | |||
Acquisitions of gathering systems from affiliate | — | (360,000 | ) | ||||
Other, net | (361 | ) | (377 | ) | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (19,725 | ) | (437,348 | ) |
5
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(continued)
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||
Distributions to unitholders | (44,452 | ) | (40,975 | ) | |||
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility | 72,000 | 424,300 | |||||
Repayments under Revolving Credit Facility | (245,000 | ) | (35,300 | ) | |||
Debt issuance costs | (6,825 | ) | (2,413 | ) | |||
Payment of redemption and call premiums on senior notes | (17,913 | ) | — | ||||
Proceeds from ATM Program issuances, net of costs | 367 | — | |||||
Contribution from General Partner | 113 | — | |||||
Cash advance from Summit Investments to contributed subsidiaries, net | — | 12,214 | |||||
Expenses paid by Summit Investments on behalf of contributed subsidiaries | — | 4,821 | |||||
Issuance of senior notes | 500,000 | — | |||||
Tender and redemption of senior notes | (300,000 | ) | — | ||||
Other, net | (2,157 | ) | (854 | ) | |||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (43,867 | ) | 361,793 | ||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (1,143 | ) | (8,706 | ) | |||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 7,428 | 21,793 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 6,285 | $ | 13,087 | |||
Supplemental cash flow disclosures: | |||||||
Cash interest paid | $ | 28,040 | $ | 25,164 | |||
Less capitalized interest | 468 | 716 | |||||
Interest paid (net of capitalized interest) | $ | 27,572 | $ | 24,448 | |||
Noncash investing and financing activities: | |||||||
Capital expenditures in trade accounts payable (period-end accruals) | $ | 13,977 | $ | 13,769 | |||
Issuance of Deferred Purchase Price Obligation to affiliate to partially fund the 2016 Drop Down | — | 507,427 | |||||
Excess of acquired carrying value over consideration paid and recognized for 2016 Drop Down Assets | — | 247,428 | |||||
Distribution of debt related to Carve-Out Financial Statements of Summit Investments | — | 342,926 | |||||
Capitalized interest allocated to contributed subsidiaries from Summit Investments | — | 223 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS AND PRESENTATION AND CONSOLIDATION
Organization. SMLP, a Delaware limited partnership, was formed in May 2012 and began operations in October 2012 in connection with its IPO of common limited partner units. SMLP is a growth-oriented limited partnership focused on developing, owning and operating midstream energy infrastructure assets that are strategically located in the core producing areas of unconventional resource basins, primarily shale formations, in the continental United States. Our business activities are conducted through various operating subsidiaries, each of which is owned or controlled by our wholly owned subsidiary holding company, Summit Holdings, a Delaware limited liability company. References to the "Partnership," "we," or "our" refer collectively to SMLP and its subsidiaries.
The General Partner, a Delaware limited liability company, manages our operations and activities. Summit Investments, a Delaware limited liability company, is the ultimate owner of our General Partner and has the right to appoint the entire Board of Directors of our General Partner. Summit Investments is controlled by Energy Capital Partners. As of March 31, 2017, a subsidiary of Energy Capital Partners directly owned 5,915,827 SMLP common units.
In addition to its approximate 2% general partner interest in SMLP (including the IDRs in respect of SMLP), Summit Investments has indirect ownership interests in our common units. As of March 31, 2017, Summit Investments beneficially owned 25,854,581 SMLP common units.
Neither SMLP nor its subsidiaries have any employees. All of the personnel that conduct our business are employed by Summit Investments, but these individuals are sometimes referred to as our employees.
Business Operations. We provide natural gas gathering, treating and processing services as well as crude oil and produced water gathering services pursuant to primarily long-term and fee-based agreements with our customers. Our results are driven primarily by the volumes of natural gas that we gather, treat, compress and process as well as by the volumes of crude oil and produced water that we gather. We are the owner-operator of or have significant ownership interests in the following gathering systems:
• | Ohio Gathering, a natural gas gathering system and a condensate stabilization facility operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Utica and Point Pleasant shale formations in southeastern Ohio; |
• | Summit Utica, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Utica and Point Pleasant shale formations in southeastern Ohio; |
• | Bison Midstream, an associated natural gas gathering system operating in the Williston Basin, which includes the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in northwestern North Dakota; |
• | Polar and Divide, crude oil and produced water gathering systems and transmission pipelines located in the Williston Basin, which includes the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in northwestern North Dakota; |
• | Tioga Midstream, crude oil, produced water and associated natural gas gathering systems, operating in the Williston Basin, which includes the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in northwestern North Dakota; |
• | Grand River, a natural gas gathering and processing system located in the Piceance Basin, which includes the Mesaverde formation and the Mancos and Niobrara shale formations in western Colorado and eastern Utah; |
• | Niobrara G&P, an associated natural gas gathering and processing system operating in the DJ Basin, which includes the Niobrara and Codell shale formations in northeastern Colorado; |
• | DFW Midstream, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Fort Worth Basin, which includes the Barnett Shale formation in north-central Texas; and |
• | Mountaineer Midstream, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Marcellus Shale formation in northern West Virginia. |
In February 2016, the Partnership and SMP Holdings, a wholly owned subsidiary of Summit Investments, entered into a contribution agreement (the "Contribution Agreement") pursuant to which SMP Holdings agreed to contribute to the Partnership substantially all of its limited partner interest in OpCo, a Delaware limited partnership that owns
7
(i) 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Summit Utica, Meadowlark Midstream and Tioga Midstream and collectively with Summit Utica and Meadowlark Midstream, the "Contributed Entities"), each a limited liability company and (ii) a 40% ownership interest in each of OGC and OCC (collectively with OpCo and the Contributed Entities, the “2016 Drop Down Assets”)(the “2016 Drop Down”). The 2016 Drop Down closed in March 2016; concurrent therewith, a subsidiary of Summit Investments retained a 1% noncontrolling interest in OpCo.
Summit Marketing, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Summit Holdings, manages OpCo, a Delaware limited liability partnership, and provides natural gas and crude oil marketing services in and around our gathering systems.
Presentation and Consolidation. We prepare our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP as established by the FASB. We make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates, including fair value measurements, the reported amounts of revenue and expense and the disclosure of contingencies. Although management believes these estimates are reasonable, actual results could differ from its estimates.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the assets, liabilities and results of operations of SMLP and its subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions among the consolidated entities have been eliminated in consolidation. Comprehensive income or loss is the same as net income or loss for all periods presented. The financial position, results of operations and cash flows of acquired drop down assets, liabilities, expenses or entities that were carved out of entities held by Summit Investments and included herein have been derived from the accounting records of the respective Summit Investments' subsidiary on a carve-out basis.
SMLP recognized its drop down acquisitions at Summit Investments' historical cost because the acquisitions were executed by entities under common control. The excess of Summit Investments' net investment over the consideration paid and recognized for a contributed subsidiary is recognized as an addition to partners' capital, while the excess of purchase price paid and recognized over net investment is recognized as a reduction to partners' capital. Due to the common control aspect, we account for drop down transactions on an “as-if pooled” basis for the periods during which common control existed.
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and the regulations of the SEC. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. We believe that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary to fairly present the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2017, the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, partners' capital and cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. The balance sheet at December 31, 2016 included herein was derived from our audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto that are included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, as filed with the SEC on February 27, 2017 (the "2016 Annual Report"). The results of operations for an interim period are not necessarily indicative of results expected for a full year.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies since December 31, 2016.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements. Accounting standard setters frequently issue new or revised accounting rules. We review new pronouncements to determine the impact, if any, on our financial statements. Accounting standards that have or could possibly have a material effect on our financial statements are discussed below.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements. We have recently adopted the following accounting pronouncements:
• | ASU No. 2016-09 Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting ("ASU 2016-09"). ASU 2016-09 simplifies several aspects for share-based payment award transactions, including income tax consequences, the liability or equity classification of awards and classification on the statements of cash flows. ASU 2016-09 is effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. It does not specify a single transition approach, rather it specifies retrospective, modified retrospective and/or prospective transition approaches based on the aspect being applied. We adopted the provisions of ASU 2016-09 effective January 1, 2017. The adoption of this standard had no impact on our consolidated financial statements. |
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Accounting Pronouncements Pending Adoption. We are currently in the process of evaluating the applicability and/or impact of the following accounting pronouncements:
• | ASU No. 2014-09 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) ("ASU 2014-09"). Under ASU 2014-09, revenue will be recognized under a five-step model: (i) identify the contract with the customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to performance obligations; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied. ASU 2014-09 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017 and allows for early adoption. We expect to adopt the provisions of ASU 2014-09 effective January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method. |
We have substantially completed our review of our existing contracts under the new guidance. However, we are still assessing the financial statement impact of adoption for certain items discussed below. For contracts where we perform gathering services and earn a per-unit fee which is recognized at a point in time, revenue will be recognized over time as the service is performed, which is expected to accelerate the recognition of revenue by an immaterial amount. In addition, our contracts generally contain forms of what will be considered variable consideration, which will likely be constrained as the volumes are susceptible to factors outside of our control and influence. However, we will be billing amounts that correspond directly to the value transferred such that the resulting revenue recognized will be similar to current GAAP. Due to the open noncash consideration technical issue, as well as completion of our evaluations of MVCs and contributions in aid of construction, we cannot currently fully conclude on the impact of adoption. We anticipate that we will be able to complete our assessment of the impact of adoption by the end of the third quarter of 2017.
• | ASU No. 2016-02 Leases (Topic 842) ("ASU 2016-02"). ASU 2016-02 requires that lessees recognize all leases on the balance sheet, with the exception of short-term leases. A lease liability will be recorded for the obligation of a lessee to make lease payments arising from a lease. A right-of-use asset will be recorded which represents the lessee’s right to use, or to control the use of, a specified asset for a lease term. We are currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on lessor accounting but have made no determinations at this time. ASU 2016-02 is effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and requires the modified retrospective approach for transition. We are currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2016-02 to determine its impact on our financial statements and related disclosures and expect to adopt its provisions effective January 1, 2019. |
• | ASU No. 2016-08 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net) ("ASU 2016-08"). ASU 2016-08 does not change the core principle of Topic 606, rather it clarifies the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. We expect to adopt the provisions of ASU 2016-08 effective January 1, 2018. Our position regarding the impact of and transition method for this update is the same as for ASU 2014-09. |
• | ASU No. 2016-10 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing ("ASU 2016-10"). ASU 2016-10 clarifies the following two aspects of Topic 606 (i) identifying performance obligations and (ii) the licensing implementation guidance, while retaining the related principles for those areas. We expect to adopt the provisions of ASU 2016-10 effective January 1, 2018. Our position regarding the impact of and transition method for this update is the same as for ASU 2014-09. |
• | ASU No. 2016-12 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients ("ASU 2016-12"). ASU 2016-12 does not change the core principle of the guidance in Topic 606. Rather, the amendments therein affect only the narrow aspects of Topic 606 including assessing the collectability criterion and issues related to contract modification at transition and completed contracts at transition. We expect to adopt the provisions of ASU 2016-12 effective January 1, 2018. Our position regarding the impact of and transition method for this update is the same as for ASU 2014-09. |
3. SEGMENT INFORMATION
As of March 31, 2017, our reportable segments are:
• | the Utica Shale, which includes our ownership interest in Ohio Gathering and is served by Summit Utica; |
• | the Williston Basin, which is served by Bison Midstream, Polar and Divide and Tioga Midstream; |
• | the Piceance/DJ Basins, which is served by Grand River and Niobrara G&P; |
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• | the Barnett Shale, which is served by DFW Midstream; and |
• | the Marcellus Shale, which is served by Mountaineer Midstream. |
Each of our reportable segments provides midstream services in a specific geographic area. Our reportable segments reflect the way in which we internally report the financial information used to make decisions and allocate resources in connection with our operations.
As noted above, the Utica Shale reportable segment includes our investment in Ohio Gathering (see Note 7). Segment assets for the Utica Shale include the associated investment in equity method investees. Income or loss from equity method investees, as reflected on the statements of operations, solely relates to Ohio Gathering and is recognized and disclosed on a one-month lag (see Note 7). No other line items in the statements of operations or cash flows, as disclosed in the tables below, include results for our investment in Ohio Gathering.
Corporate and other represents those results that are (i) not specifically attributable to a reportable segment (ii) not individually reportable or (iii) that have not been allocated to our reportable segments, including certain general and administrative expense items, natural gas and crude oil marketing services and transaction costs for the purpose of evaluating their performance.
Assets by reportable segment follow.
March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Assets: | |||||||
Utica Shale (1) | $ | 913,691 | $ | 906,807 | |||
Williston Basin | 701,453 | 724,084 | |||||
Piceance/DJ Basins | 805,775 | 843,440 | |||||
Barnett Shale | 396,516 | 404,314 | |||||
Marcellus Shale | 222,871 | 224,709 | |||||
Total reportable segment assets | 3,040,306 | 3,103,354 | |||||
Corporate and other | 15,146 | 12,294 | |||||
Eliminations | (379 | ) | (469 | ) | |||
Total assets | $ | 3,055,073 | $ | 3,115,179 |
__________
(1) Represents the investment in equity method investees for Ohio Gathering (see Note 7) and total assets for Summit Utica.
Revenues by reportable segment follow.
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Revenues: | |||||||
Utica Shale (1) | $ | 8,796 | $ | 4,283 | |||
Williston Basin | 66,885 | 30,008 | |||||
Piceance/DJ Basins | 34,808 | 28,993 | |||||
Barnett Shale | 17,742 | 20,402 | |||||
Marcellus Shale | 6,904 | 6,885 | |||||
Total reportable segments revenue | 135,135 | 90,571 | |||||
Corporate and other | 1,786 | — | |||||
Eliminations | (1,116 | ) | — | ||||
Total revenues | $ | 135,805 | $ | 90,571 |
__________
(1) Excludes revenues earned by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.
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Counterparties accounting for more than 10% of total revenues were as follows:
Three months ended March 31, | ||||
2017 | 2016 | |||
Percentage of total revenues (1): | ||||
Counterparty A - Williston Basin | 32 | % | * |
__________
(1) Includes recognition of revenue that was previously deferred in connection with minimum volume commitments (see Note 8).
* Less than 10%
Depreciation and amortization, including the amortization expense associated with our favorable and unfavorable gas gathering contracts as reported in other revenues, by reportable segment follows.
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization: | |||||||
Utica Shale (1) | $ | 1,647 | $ | 844 | |||
Williston Basin | 8,381 | 8,357 | |||||
Piceance/DJ Basins | 12,211 | 12,273 | |||||
Barnett Shale (2) | 3,762 | 4,056 | |||||
Marcellus Shale | 2,263 | 2,219 | |||||
Total reportable segment depreciation and amortization | 28,264 | 27,749 | |||||
Corporate and other | 154 | 116 | |||||
Total depreciation and amortization | $ | 28,418 | $ | 27,865 |
__________
(1) Excludes depreciation and amortization recognized by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.
(2) Includes the amortization expense associated with our favorable and unfavorable gas gathering contracts as reported in other revenues.
Cash paid for capital expenditures by reportable segment follow.
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Cash paid for capital expenditures: | |||||||
Utica Shale (1) | $ | 7,862 | $ | 34,988 | |||
Williston Basin | 429 | 18,034 | |||||
Piceance/DJ Basins | 5,864 | 5,824 | |||||
Barnett Shale | (995 | ) | 563 | ||||
Marcellus Shale | 265 | 1,738 | |||||
Total reportable segment capital expenditures | 13,425 | 61,147 | |||||
Corporate and other | 1,003 | 179 | |||||
Total cash paid for capital expenditures | $ | 14,428 | $ | 61,326 |
__________
(1) Excludes cash paid for capital expenditures by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.
We assess the performance of our reportable segments based on segment adjusted EBITDA. We define segment adjusted EBITDA as total revenues less total costs and expenses; plus (i) other income excluding interest income, (ii) our proportional adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees, (iii) depreciation and amortization, (iv) adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments, (v) unit-based and noncash compensation, (vi) Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense, (vii) early extinguishment of debt expense, (viii) impairments and (ix) other noncash expenses or losses, less other noncash income or gains. We define proportional adjusted EBITDA for our equity
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method investees as the product of (i) total revenues less total expenses, excluding impairments and other noncash income or expense items and (ii) amortization for deferred contract costs; multiplied by our ownership interest in Ohio Gathering during the respective period.
For the purpose of evaluating segment performance, we exclude the effect of corporate and other revenues and expenses, such as certain general and administrative expenses (including compensation-related expenses and professional services fees), natural gas and crude oil marketing services, transaction costs, interest expense, Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense, early extinguishment of debt expense and income tax expense or benefit from segment adjusted EBITDA.
Segment adjusted EBITDA by reportable segment follows.
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Reportable segment adjusted EBITDA: | |||||||
Utica Shale (1) | $ | 16,985 | $ | 15,577 | |||
Williston Basin | 17,809 | 19,719 | |||||
Piceance/DJ Basins | 28,974 | 24,817 | |||||
Barnett Shale | 12,088 | 14,077 | |||||
Marcellus Shale | 5,647 | 4,600 | |||||
Total of reportable segments’ measures of profit or loss | $ | 81,503 | $ | 78,790 |
__________
(1) Includes our proportional share of adjusted EBITDA for Ohio Gathering, based on a one-month lag.
A reconciliation of income or loss before income taxes and income or loss from equity method investees to total of reportable segments' measures of profit or loss follows.
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Reconciliation of income or loss before income taxes and income or loss from equity method investees to total of reportable segments' measures of profit or loss: | |||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes and (loss) income from equity method investees | $ | 525 | $ | (6,602 | ) | ||
Add: | |||||||
Corporate and other | 10,093 | 8,781 | |||||
Interest expense | 16,716 | 15,882 | |||||
Early extinguishment of debt | 22,020 | — | |||||
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense | 20,883 | 7,463 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 28,418 | 27,865 | |||||
Proportional adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees | 9,073 | 12,388 | |||||
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments | (28,640 | ) | 11,142 | ||||
Unit-based and noncash compensation | 2,128 | 1,956 | |||||
Loss (gain) on asset sales, net | 3 | (63 | ) | ||||
Long-lived asset impairment | 284 | — | |||||
Less: | |||||||
Interest income | — | 22 | |||||
Total of reportable segments' measures of profit or loss | $ | 81,503 | $ | 78,790 |
We include adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments in our calculation of segment adjusted EBITDA to account for (i) the net increases or decreases in deferred revenue for MVC shortfall payments and (ii) our inclusion of expected annual MVC shortfall payments. With respect to the impact of a net change in deferred revenue for MVC shortfall payments, we treat increases in deferred revenue balances as a favorable adjustment to segment
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adjusted EBITDA, while decreases in deferred revenue balances are treated as an unfavorable adjustment to segment adjusted EBITDA. We also include a proportional amount of any historical and expected MVC shortfall payments in each quarter prior to the quarter in which we actually recognize the shortfall payment. The expected MVC shortfall payment adjustments have not been billed to our customers and are not recognized in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments by reportable segment follow.
Three months ended March 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||||
Williston Basin | Piceance/DJ Basins | Barnett Shale | Total | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments: | |||||||||||||||
Net change in deferred revenue for MVC shortfall payments | $ | (37,693 | ) | $ | (792 | ) | $ | — | $ | (38,485 | ) | ||||
Expected MVC shortfall payments | 1,982 | 6,545 | 1,318 | 9,845 | |||||||||||
Total adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments | $ | (35,711 | ) | $ | 5,753 | $ | 1,318 | $ | (28,640 | ) |
Three months ended March 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
Williston Basin | Piceance/DJ Basins | Barnett Shale | Total | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments: | |||||||||||||||
Net change in deferred revenue for MVC shortfall payments | $ | 235 | $ | 1,238 | $ | — | $ | 1,473 | |||||||
Expected MVC shortfall payments | 3,301 | 6,279 | 89 | 9,669 | |||||||||||
Total adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments | $ | 3,536 | $ | 7,517 | $ | 89 | $ | 11,142 |
4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Details on property, plant and equipment follow.
March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Gathering and processing systems and related equipment | $ | 2,040,517 | $ | 2,026,363 | |||
Construction in progress | 44,464 | 39,954 | |||||
Land and line fill | 11,442 | 11,442 | |||||
Other | 35,439 | 35,227 | |||||
Total | 2,131,862 | 2,112,986 | |||||
Less accumulated depreciation | 277,779 | 259,315 | |||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | $ | 1,854,083 | $ | 1,853,671 |
Depreciation expense and capitalized interest follow.
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Depreciation expense | $ | 18,491 | $ | 17,370 | |||
Capitalized interest | 468 | 716 |
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5. AMORTIZING INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND UNFAVORABLE GAS GATHERING CONTRACT
Details regarding our intangible assets and the unfavorable gas gathering contract (included in other noncurrent liabilities), all of which are subject to amortization, follow.
March 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||
Useful lives (In years) | Gross carrying amount | Accumulated amortization | Net | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Favorable gas gathering contracts | 18.7 | $ | 24,195 | $ | (11,184 | ) | $ | 13,011 | |||||
Contract intangibles | 12.5 | 426,464 | (155,019 | ) | 271,445 | ||||||||
Rights-of-way | 26.1 | 153,808 | (26,486 | ) | 127,322 | ||||||||
Total intangible assets | $ | 604,467 | $ | (192,689 | ) | $ | 411,778 | ||||||
Unfavorable gas gathering contract | 10.0 | $ | 10,962 | $ | (7,456 | ) | $ | 3,506 |
December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Useful lives (In years) | Gross carrying amount | Accumulated amortization | Net | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Favorable gas gathering contracts | 18.7 | $ | 24,195 | $ | (10,795 | ) | $ | 13,400 | |||||
Contract intangibles | 12.5 | 426,464 | (146,468 | ) | 279,996 | ||||||||
Rights-of-way | 26.1 | 153,015 | (24,959 | ) | 128,056 | ||||||||
Total intangible assets | $ | 603,674 | $ | (182,222 | ) | $ | 421,452 | ||||||
Unfavorable gas gathering contract | 10.0 | $ | 10,962 | $ | (6,916 | ) | $ | 4,046 |
We recognized amortization expense in other revenues as follows:
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Amortization expense – favorable gas gathering contracts | $ | (389 | ) | $ | (338 | ) | |
Amortization expense – unfavorable gas gathering contract | 540 | 201 |
We recognized amortization expense in costs and expenses as follows:
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Amortization expense – contract intangibles | $ | 8,551 | $ | 8,854 | |||
Amortization expense – rights-of-way | 1,527 | 1,503 |
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The estimated aggregate annual amortization expected to be recognized for the remainder of 2017 and each of the four succeeding fiscal years follows.
Intangible assets | Unfavorable gas gathering contract | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
2017 | $ | 31,531 | $ | 1,618 | |||
2018 | 41,349 | 1,888 | |||||
2019 | 41,180 | — | |||||
2020 | 43,429 | — | |||||
2021 | 41,655 | — |
6. GOODWILL
We evaluate goodwill for impairment annually on September 30 and whenever events or circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. There have been no impairments of goodwill during the three months ended March 31, 2017.
Fair Value Measurement. Our impairment determinations, in the context of (i) our annual impairment evaluations and (ii) our other-than-annual impairment evaluations involved significant assumptions and judgments, as discussed in the 2016 Annual Report. Differing assumptions regarding any of these inputs could have a significant effect on the various valuations. As such, the fair value measurements utilized within these models are classified as non-recurring Level 3 measurements in the fair value hierarchy because they are not observable from objective sources. Due to the volatility of the inputs used, we cannot predict the likelihood of any future impairment.
7. EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS
Ohio Gathering owns, operates and is currently developing midstream infrastructure consisting of a liquids-rich natural gas gathering system, a dry natural gas gathering system and a condensate stabilization facility in the Utica Shale Play in southeastern Ohio. Ohio Gathering provides gathering services pursuant to primarily long-term, fee-based gathering agreements, which include acreage dedications.
A reconciliation of our 40% ownership interest in Ohio Gathering to our investment per Ohio Gathering's books and records follows (in thousands).
Investment in equity method investees, March 31, 2017 | $ | 702,751 | |
March cash distribution | 2,884 | ||
Basis difference | (140,198 | ) | |
Investment in equity method investees, net of basis difference, February 28, 2017 | $ | 565,437 |
Summarized statements of operations information for OGC and OCC follows (amounts represent 100% of investee financial information).
Three months ended February 28, 2017 | Three months ended February 29, 2016 | ||||||||||||||
OGC | OCC | OGC | OCC | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 37,075 | $ | 2,053 | $ | 37,799 | $ | 5,198 | |||||||
Total operating expenses | 27,105 | 2,473 | 22,533 | 4,559 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 7,973 | (1,215 | ) | 15,269 | 456 |
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8. DEFERRED REVENUE
A rollforward of current deferred revenue follows.
Williston Basin | Piceance/DJ Basins | Total current | |||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||
Current deferred revenue, January 1, 2017 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||
Additions | — | 3,574 | 3,574 | ||||||||
Less revenue recognized | — | 3,574 | 3,574 | ||||||||
Current deferred revenue, March 31, 2017 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — |
A rollforward of noncurrent deferred revenue follows.
Williston Basin | Piceance/DJ Basins | Total noncurrent | |||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||
Noncurrent deferred revenue, January 1, 2017 | $ | 37,693 | $ | 19,772 | $ | 57,465 | |||||
Additions | — | — | — | ||||||||
Less revenue recognized | 37,693 | 792 | 38,485 | ||||||||
Noncurrent deferred revenue, March 31, 2017 | $ | — | $ | 18,980 | $ | 18,980 |
As of March 31, 2017, accounts receivable included $4.3 million of total shortfall payment billings, of which none related to MVC arrangements that can be utilized to offset gathering fees in subsequent periods.
During the first quarter of 2017, we amended an agreement with one of our key customers in the Williston Basin segment. The amendment removed the customer’s ability to apply its accumulated but unused MVCs to future gathering fees and adjusted other terms of the original contract, including certain aspects of the rate structure. Prior to this amendment, the cumulative MVC shortfall payments made to us and deferred on our consolidated balance sheet totaled $37.7 million as of December 31, 2016. Based on our review of the amendment and original contract, we determined this was not a material modification to the contract and that we had no further performance obligations in regards to the previously-made MVC payments. As a result, we have recognized the previously deferred revenue of $37.7 million as gathering services and related fees during the first quarter of 2017.
9. DEBT
Debt consisted of the following:
March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Summit Holdings variable rate senior secured Revolving Credit Facility (3.49% at March 31, 2017 and 3.27% at December 31, 2016) due November 2018 | $ | 475,000 | $ | 648,000 | |||
Summit Holdings 5.5% senior unsecured notes due August 2022 | 300,000 | 300,000 | |||||
Less unamortized debt issuance costs (1) | (3,359 | ) | (3,516 | ) | |||
Summit Holdings 5.75% senior unsecured notes due April 2025 | 500,000 | — | |||||
Less unamortized debt issuance costs (1) | (6,729 | ) | — | ||||
Summit Holdings 7.5% senior unsecured notes redeemed March 2017 (2) | — | 300,000 | |||||
Less unamortized debt issuance costs (1) (2) | — | (4,183 | ) | ||||
Total long-term debt | $ | 1,264,912 | $ | 1,240,301 |
__________
(1) Issuance costs are being amortized over the life of the notes.
(2) Debt was extinguished following the 5.75% Senior Notes offering in February 2017. In conjunction with the early debt extinguishment, the remaining unamortized debt issuance costs were written off.
Revolving Credit Facility. Summit Holdings has a senior secured Revolving Credit Facility that allows for revolving loans, letters of credit and swingline loans. The Revolving Credit Facility has a $1.25 billion borrowing capacity, matures in November 2018, and includes a $200.0 million accordion feature.
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Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at LIBOR or an Alternate Base Rate (as defined in the credit agreement)("ABR") plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.75% to 1.75% for ABR borrowings and 1.75% to 2.75% for LIBOR borrowings, with the commitment fee ranging from 0.30% to 0.50% in each case based on our relative leverage at the time of determination. At March 31, 2017, the applicable margin under LIBOR borrowings was 2.50%, the interest rate was 3.49% and the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility totaled $775.0 million (subject to a commitment fee of 0.50%).
As of March 31, 2017, we were in compliance with the Revolving Credit Facility's covenants. There were no defaults or events of default during the three months ended March 31, 2017.
Senior Notes. In June 2013, Summit Holdings and its 100% owned finance subsidiary, Finance Corp. (together with Summit Holdings, the "Co-Issuers") co-issued $300.0 million of 7.5% senior unsecured notes (the "7.5% Senior Notes"). In July 2014, the Co-Issuers co-issued $300.0 million of 5.5% senior unsecured notes maturing August 15, 2022 (the "5.5% Senior Notes" and, together with the 5.75% Senior Notes (defined below, the “Senior Notes”).
On February 8, 2017, we amended the 2014 SRS to include additional guarantor subsidiaries and completed a public offering of $500.0 million principal 5.75% senior unsecured notes (the "5.75% Senior Notes") as described below. Concurrent with the 5.75% Senior Notes offering, we made a tender offer to purchase all the outstanding 7.5% Senior Notes. The tender offer expired on February 14, 2017 and resulted in approximately $276.9 million of our 7.5% Senior Notes being validly tendered and retired. On February 16, 2017, we issued a notice of redemption for the remaining 7.5% Senior Notes. The remaining $23.1 million of 7.5% Senior Notes were redeemed on March 18, 2017 (the "redemption date"), with payment made on March 20, 2017. References to the “Senior Notes,” when used for dates or periods ended on or after the date of issuance of the 5.75% Senior Notes but before the redemption date, refer collectively to 5.5% Senior Notes, 7.5% Senior Notes and 5.75% Senior Notes. References to the "Senior Notes," when used for dates or periods ended on or prior to the date of issuance of the 5.75% Senior Notes, refer collectively to 5.5% Senior Notes and 7.5% Senior Notes. References to the "Senior Notes," when used for dates or periods that ended after the redemption date, refer collectively to the 5.5% Senior Notes and the 5.75% Senior Notes. In conjunction with the tender offer and mandatory redemption of the 7.5% Senior Notes, we paid redemption and call premiums totaling $17.9 million. These costs, as well as $4.1 million of unamortized debt issuance costs, are presented on our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations as early extinguishment of debt.
Subsequent to the 2016 Drop Down and after giving effect to the consent and waiver agreement to the Revolving Credit Facility executed effective March 30, 2016 (the "Consent and Waiver Agreement"), Bison Midstream and its subsidiaries, Grand River and its subsidiary, DFW Midstream, Summit Midstream OpCo GP, LLC ("OpCo GP") and SMLP fully and unconditionally and jointly and severally guaranteed the 5.5% Senior Notes and the 7.5% Senior Notes. In February 2017, OpCo GP changed its name to Summit Marketing. As a result, Bison Midstream and its subsidiaries, Grand River and its subsidiary, DFW Midstream and Summit Marketing (collectively the "Guarantor Subsidiaries") and SMLP fully and unconditionally and jointly and severally guarantee the 5.5% Senior Notes and the 5.75% Senior Notes. The Consent and Waiver Agreement which removed the guarantees of OpCo, Summit Utica, Meadowlark Midstream and Tioga Midstream (collectively, the "Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries") from the Revolving Credit Facility and concurrently, from the Senior Notes, remains unchanged. There are no significant restrictions on the ability of SMLP or Summit Holdings to obtain funds from its subsidiaries by dividend or loan. Finance Corp. has had no assets or operations since inception in 2013. At no time have the Senior Notes been guaranteed by the Co-Issuers.
5.75% Senior Notes. In February 2017, we completed a public offering of $500.0 million principal 5.75% senior unsecured notes maturing April 15, 2025. Interest on the 5.75% Senior Notes will be paid semi-annually in cash in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2017. The 5.75% Senior Notes are senior, unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future senior obligations. The 5.75% Senior Notes are effectively subordinated in right of payment to all of our secured indebtedness, to the extent of the collateral securing such indebtedness. We used the proceeds from the issuance of the 5.75% Senior Notes to (i) fund the repurchase of the outstanding $300.0 million principal 7.5% Senior Notes, (ii) pay redemption and call premiums on the 7.5% Senior Notes totaling $17.9 million and (iii) pay $172.0 million of the balance outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility.
At any time prior to April 15, 2020, the Co-Issuers may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 5.75% Senior Notes at a redemption price of 105.750% of the principal amount of the 5.75% Senior Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, but not including, the redemption date, with an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings. On and after April 15, 2020, the Co-Issuers may redeem all or part of the 5.75% Senior Notes at a redemption price of 104.313% (with the redemption premium declining ratably each year
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to 100.000% on and after April 15, 2023), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date. Debt issuance costs of $6.8 million are being amortized over the life of the senior notes.
The 5.75% Senior Notes' indenture restricts SMLP’s and the Co-Issuers’ ability and the ability of certain of their subsidiaries to: (i) incur additional debt or issue preferred stock; (ii) make distributions, repurchase equity or redeem subordinated debt; (iii) make payments on subordinated indebtedness; (iv) create liens or other encumbrances; (v) make investments, loans or other guarantees; (vi) sell or otherwise dispose of a portion of their assets; (vii) engage in transactions with affiliates; and (viii) make acquisitions or merge or consolidate with another entity. These covenants are subject to a number of important exceptions and qualifications. At any time when the senior notes are rated investment grade by each of Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and no default or event of default under the indenture has occurred and is continuing, many of these covenants will terminate.
The 5.75% Senior Notes' indenture provides that each of the following is an event of default: (i) default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on the 5.75% Senior Notes; (ii) default in the payment when due of the principal of, or premium, if any, on the 5.75% Senior Notes; (iii) failure by the Co-Issuers or SMLP to comply with certain covenants relating to mergers and consolidations, change of control or asset sales; (iv) failure by SMLP for 180 days after notice to comply with certain covenants relating to the filing of reports with the SEC; (v) failure by the Co-Issuers or SMLP for 30 days after notice to comply with any of the other agreements in the indenture; (vi) specified defaults under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any indebtedness for money borrowed by SMLP or any of its restricted subsidiaries (or the payment of which is guaranteed by SMLP or any of its restricted subsidiaries); (vii) failure by SMLP or any of its restricted subsidiaries to pay certain final judgments aggregating in excess of $75.0 million; (viii) except as permitted by the indenture, any guarantee of the senior notes shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or any guarantor, or any person acting on behalf of any guarantor, shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under its guarantee of the senior notes; and (ix) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization described in the indenture. In the case of an event of default as described in the foregoing clause (ix), all outstanding 5.75% Senior Notes will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. If any other event of default occurs and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding 5.75% Senior Notes may declare all the 5.75% Senior Notes to be due and payable immediately.
As of and during the three months ended March 31, 2017, we were in compliance with the covenants governing our Senior Notes. There were no defaults or events of default during the three months ended March 31, 2017.
SMP Holdings Credit Facility. SMP Holdings had a $250.0 million revolving credit facility (the "SMP Revolving Credit Facility") and a $200.0 million term loan (the "Term Loan" and, collectively with the SMP Revolving Credit Facility, the "SMP Holdings Credit Facility"). Because funding from the SMP Holdings Credit Facility was used to support the development of the 2016 Drop Down Assets, Summit Investments allocated the SMP Holdings Credit Facility to the Partnership during the common control period. Borrowings under the SMP Holdings Credit Facility incurred interest at LIBOR or a base rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus an applicable margin. The allocation of activity under the SMP Revolving Credit Facility ended concurrent with the closing of the 2016 Drop Down.
10. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Concentrations of Credit Risk. Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. We maintain our cash and cash equivalents in bank deposit accounts that frequently exceed federally insured limits. We have not experienced any losses in such accounts and do not believe we are exposed to any significant risk.
Accounts receivable primarily comprise amounts due for the gathering, treating and processing services we provide to our customers and also the sale of natural gas liquids resulting from our processing services. This industry concentration has the potential to impact our overall exposure to credit risk, either positively or negatively, in that our customers may be similarly affected by changes in economic, industry or other conditions. We monitor the creditworthiness of our counterparties and can require letters of credit for receivables from counterparties that are judged to have substandard credit, unless the credit risk can otherwise be mitigated. Our top five customers or counterparties accounted for 47% of total accounts receivable at March 31, 2017, compared with 52% as of December 31, 2016.
Fair Value. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and trade accounts payable reported on the balance sheet approximates fair value due to their short-term maturities.
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The Deferred Purchase Price Obligation's carrying value is its fair value because carrying value represents the present value of the payment expected to be made in 2020. Our calculation of the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation involves significant assumptions and judgments. Differing assumptions regarding any of these inputs could have a material effect on the ultimate cash payment and the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation. As such, its fair value measurement is classified as a non-recurring Level 3 measurement in the fair value hierarchy because our assumptions and judgments are not observable from objective sources (see Note 16).
The Deferred Purchase Price Obligation represents our only Level 3 financial instrument fair value measurement. A rollforward of our Level 3 liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis follows (in thousands).
Level 3 liability, January 1, 2017 | $ | 563,281 | |
Change in fair value | 20,883 | ||
Level 3 liability, March 31, 2017 | $ | 584,164 |
A summary of the estimated fair value of our debt financial instruments follows.
March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | ||||||||||||||
Carrying value | Estimated fair value (Level 2) | Carrying value | Estimated fair value (Level 2) | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Summit Holdings Revolving Credit Facility | $ | 475,000 | $ | 475,000 | $ | 648,000 | $ | 648,000 | |||||||
Summit Holdings 5.5% Senior Notes ($300.0 million principal) | 296,641 | 300,500 | 296,484 | 294,500 | |||||||||||
Summit Holdings 5.75% Senior Notes ($500.0 million principal) | 493,271 | 497,500 | — | — | |||||||||||
Summit Holdings 7.5% Senior Notes ($300.0 million principal) (1) | — | — | 295,817 | 316,000 |
__________
(1) Debt was extinguished following the 5.75% Senior Notes offering in February 2017. In conjunction with the early debt extinguishment, the remaining unamortized debt issuance costs were written off.
The carrying value on the balance sheet of the Revolving Credit Facility is its fair value due to its floating interest rate. The fair value for the Senior Notes is based on an average of nonbinding broker quotes as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016. The use of different market assumptions or valuation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value of the Senior Notes.
11. PARTNERS' CAPITAL
A rollforward of the number of common limited partner and General Partner units follows.
Common | General Partner | Total | ||||||
Units, January 1, 2017 | 72,111,121 | 1,471,187 | 73,582,308 | |||||
Net units issued under SMLP LTIP | 184,277 | — | 184,277 | |||||
Units issued under ATM Program | 17,700 | — | 17,700 | |||||
General Partner 2% capital contribution | — | 4,591 | 4,591 | |||||
Units, March 31, 2017 | 72,313,098 | 1,475,778 | 73,788,876 |
Unit Offerings. In January 2017, we completed a secondary underwritten public offering of 4,000,000 SMLP common units held by a subsidiary of Summit Investments pursuant to the 2016 SRS. We did not receive any proceeds from this offering.
At-the-market Program. In February 2017, we executed a new equity distribution agreement and filed a prospectus and a prospectus supplement with the SEC for the issuance and sale from time to time of SMLP common units having an aggregate offering price of up to $150.0 million (the "ATM Program"). These sales will be made (i) pursuant to the terms of the equity distribution agreement between us and the sales agents named therein and (ii) by means of ordinary brokers' transactions at market prices, in block transactions or as otherwise agreed between us and the sales agents. Sales of our common units may be made in negotiated transactions or transactions that are deemed to be at-the-market offerings as defined by SEC Rules.
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During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we sold 17,700 units under the ATM Program for aggregate gross proceeds of $0.4 million. Following the effectiveness of the new ATM registration statement and after taking into account the aggregate sales price of common units sold under the ATM Program through March 31, 2017, we have the capacity to issue additional common units under the ATM Program up to an aggregate $149.6 million.
In March 2017, in accordance with the terms of our Partnership Agreement, our General Partner made a capital contribution to maintain its 2% general partner interest in SMLP.
Noncontrolling Interest. We have recorded Summit Investments' indirect retained ownership interest in OpCo and its subsidiaries as a noncontrolling interest in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Summit Investments' Equity in Contributed Subsidiaries. Summit Investments' equity in contributed subsidiaries represents its position in the net assets of the 2016 Drop Down Assets that have been acquired by SMLP. The balance also reflects net income attributable to Summit Investments for the 2016 Drop Down Assets for the periods beginning on their respective acquisition dates by Summit Investments and ending on the date they were acquired by the Partnership. Net income or loss was attributed to Summit Investments for the 2016 Drop Down Assets for the period from January 1, 2016 to March 3, 2016. Although included in partners' capital, any net income or loss attributable to Summit Investments is excluded from the calculation of EPU.
Cash Distributions Paid and Declared. We paid the following per-unit distributions during the three months ended March 31:
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Per-unit distributions to unitholders | $ | 0.575 | $ | 0.575 |
On April 27, 2017, the Board of Directors of our General Partner declared a distribution of $0.575 per unit for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017. This distribution, which totaled $44.6 million, will be paid on May 15, 2017 to unitholders of record at the close of business on May 8, 2017.
Incentive Distribution Rights. Our general partner also currently holds IDRs that entitle it to receive increasing percentage allocations, up to a maximum of 50%, of the cash we distribute from operating surplus in excess of $0.46 per unit per quarter. Our payment of IDRs as reported in distributions to unitholders – general partner in the statement of partners' capital during the three months ended March 31 follow.
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
IDR payments | $ | 2,100 | $ | 1,935 |
For the purposes of calculating net income attributable to General Partner in the statements of operations and partners' capital, the financial impact of IDRs is recognized in respect of the quarter for which the distributions were declared. For the purposes of calculating distributions to unitholders in the statements of partners' capital and cash flows, IDR payments are recognized in the quarter in which they are paid.
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12. EARNINGS PER UNIT
The following table details the components of EPU.
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands, except per-unit amounts) | |||||||
Numerator for basic and diluted EPU: | |||||||
Net loss attributable to common units | $ | (2,777 | ) | $ | (8,264 | ) | |
Denominator for basic and diluted EPU: | |||||||
Weighted-average common units outstanding – basic | 72,149 | 66,493 | |||||
Effect of nonvested phantom units | — | — | |||||
Weighted-average common units outstanding – diluted | 72,149 | 66,493 | |||||
Loss per limited partner unit: | |||||||
Common unit – basic | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | |
Common unit – diluted | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | |
Nonvested anti-dilutive phantom units excluded from the calculation of diluted EPU | 167 | 497 |
13. UNIT-BASED AND NONCASH COMPENSATION
SMLP Long-Term Incentive Plan. The SMLP LTIP provides for equity awards to eligible officers, employees, consultants and directors of our General Partner and its affiliates. Items to note:
• | In March 2017, we granted 366,181 phantom units and associated distribution equivalent rights ("DERs") to employees in connection with our annual incentive compensation award cycle. These awards had a grant date fair value of $22.50 and vest ratably over a three-year period. |
• | Also in March 2017, 184,277 phantom units vested. |
• | As of March 31, 2017, approximately 3.6 million common units remained available for future issuance under the SMLP LTIP. |
14. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Acquisitions. For information on the 2016 Drop Down and its funding, see Notes 11 and 16 of the 2016 Annual Report.
Reimbursement of Expenses from General Partner. Our General Partner and its affiliates do not receive a management fee or other compensation in connection with the management of our business, but will be reimbursed for expenses incurred on our behalf. Under our Partnership Agreement, we reimburse our General Partner and its affiliates for certain expenses incurred on our behalf, including, without limitation, salary, bonus, incentive compensation and other amounts paid to our General Partner's employees and executive officers who perform services necessary to run our business. Our Partnership Agreement provides that our General Partner will determine in good faith the expenses that are allocable to us. Due to affiliate on the consolidated balance sheet represents the payables to our General Partner for expenses incurred by it and paid on our behalf.
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Expenses incurred by the General Partner and reimbursed by us under our Partnership Agreement were as follows:
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Operation and maintenance expense | $ | 6,881 | $ | 6,749 | |||
General and administrative expense | 8,295 | 7,778 |
Expenses Incurred by Summit Investments. Prior to the 2016 Drop Down, Summit Investments incurred:
• | certain support expenses and capital expenditures on behalf of the contributed subsidiaries. These transactions were settled periodically through membership interests prior to the respective drop down; |
• | interest expense that was related to capital projects for the contributed subsidiaries. As such, the associated interest expense was allocated to the respective contributed subsidiary's capital projects as a noncash contribution and capitalized into the basis of the asset; and |
• | noncash compensation expense for the SMP net profits interests, which were accounted for as compensatory awards. As such, the annual expense associated with the SMP net profits was allocated to the respective contributed subsidiary and is reflected in general and administrative expenses in the statements of operations. |
Subsequent to any drop down, these expenses are retrospectively included in the reimbursement of General Partner expenses disclosed above due to common control.
In January 2017, SMP Holdings sold 4,000,000 common units representing limited partner interests in SMLP at a price to the public of $24.00 per common unit. Consistent with its obligations under our Partnership Agreement, SMLP paid all costs and expenses of the secondary offering (other than underwriting discounts and fees and expenses of counsel and advisors to SMP Holdings in the sale). SMLP did not receive any of the proceeds from the secondary offering.
15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Operating Leases. We and Summit Investments lease certain office space to support our operations. We have determined that our leases are operating leases. We recognize total rent expense incurred or allocated to us in general and administrative expenses. Rent expense related to operating leases, including rent expense incurred on our behalf and allocated to us, was as follows:
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Rent expense | $ | 688 | $ | 616 |
Legal Proceedings. The Partnership is involved in various litigation and administrative proceedings arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, any liabilities that may result from these claims or those arising in the normal course of business would not individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the Partnership's financial position or results of operations.
Environmental Matters. Although we believe that we are in material compliance with applicable environmental regulations, the risk of environmental remediation costs and liabilities are inherent in pipeline ownership and operation. Furthermore, we can provide no assurances that significant environmental remediation costs and liabilities will not be incurred by the Partnership in the future. We are currently not aware of any material contingent liabilities that exist with respect to environmental matters, except as noted below.
As described in detail in the 2016 Annual Report, in January 2015, Summit Investments learned of the rupture of a four-inch produced water gathering pipeline on the Meadowlark Midstream system near Williston, North Dakota. The incident, which was covered by Summit Investments' insurance policies, was subject to maximum coverage of $25.0 million from its pollution liability insurance policy and $200.0 million from its property and business interruption insurance policy. Summit Investments exhausted the $25.0 million pollution liability policy in 2015. We submitted property and business interruption claim requests to the insurers and reached a settlement in January 2017. In connection therewith, we recognized $2.6 million of business interruption recoveries and $0.4 million of property recoveries.
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A rollforward of the aggregate accrued environmental remediation liabilities follows.
Total | |||
(In thousands) | |||
Accrued environmental remediation, January 1, 2017 | $ | 9,453 | |
Payments made | (307 | ) | |
Accrued environmental remediation, March 31, 2017 | $ | 9,146 |
As of March 31, 2017, we have recognized (i) a current liability for remediation effort expenditures expected to be incurred within the next 12 months and (ii) a noncurrent liability for estimated remediation expenditures and fines expected to be incurred subsequent to March 31, 2018. Each of these amounts represent our best estimate for costs expected to be incurred. Neither of these amounts has been discounted to its present value.
While we cannot predict the ultimate outcome of this matter with certainty for Summit Investments or Meadowlark Midstream, especially as it relates to any material liability as a result of any governmental proceeding related to the incident, we believe at this time that it is unlikely that SMLP or its General Partner will be subject to any material liability as a result of any governmental proceeding related to the rupture.
16. ACQUISITIONS AND DROP DOWN TRANSACTIONS
2016 Drop Down. On March 3, 2016, SMLP acquired a controlling interest in OpCo, the entity which owns the 2016 Drop Down Assets. These assets include certain natural gas, crude oil and produced water gathering systems located in the Utica Shale, the Williston Basin and the DJ Basin as well as ownership interests in a natural gas gathering system and a condensate stabilization facility, both located in the Utica Shale.
The net consideration paid and recognized in connection with the 2016 Drop Down (i) consisted of a cash payment to SMP Holdings of $360.0 million funded with borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility and a $0.6 million working capital adjustment received in June 2016 (the “Initial Payment”) and (ii) includes the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation payment due in 2020.
The Deferred Purchase Price Obligation will be equal to:
• | six-and-one-half (6.5) multiplied by the average Business Adjusted EBITDA, as defined below and in the Contribution Agreement, of the 2016 Drop Down Assets for 2018 and 2019, less the G&A Adjuster, as defined in the Contribution Agreement; |
• | less the Initial Payment; |
• | less all capital expenditures incurred for the 2016 Drop Down Assets between the March 3, 2016 and December 31, 2019; |
• | plus all Business Adjusted EBITDA from the 2016 Drop Down Assets between March 3, 2016 and December 31, 2019, less the Cumulative G&A Adjuster, as defined in the Contribution Agreement. |
Business Adjusted EBITDA is defined as the net income or loss of the 2016 Drop Down Assets for such period:
• | plus interest expense, income tax expense and depreciation and amortization of the 2016 Drop Down Assets for such period; |
• | plus any adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments, impairments and other noncash expenses or losses with respect to the 2016 Drop Down Assets for such period; |
• | plus any Special Liability Expenses, as defined below and in the Contribution Agreement, for such period; |
• | less interest income and income tax benefit of the 2016 Drop Down Assets for such period; |
• | less adjustments related to any other noncash income or gains with respect to the 2016 Drop Down Assets for such period. |
Business Adjusted EBITDA shall exclude the effect of any Partnership expenses allocated by or to SMLP or its affiliates in respect of the 2016 Drop Down Assets, such as general and administrative expenses (including compensation-related expenses and professional services fees), transaction costs, allocated interest expense and allocated income tax expense.
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Special Liability Expenses are defined as any and all expenses incurred by SMLP with respect to the Special Liabilities, as defined in the Contribution Agreement, including fines, legal fees, consulting fees and remediation costs.
The present value of the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation will be reflected as a liability on our balance sheet until paid. As of the acquisition date, the estimated future payment obligation (based on management’s estimate of the Partnership’s share of forecasted Business Adjusted EBITDA and capital expenditures for the 2016 Drop Down Assets) was estimated to be $860.3 million and had a net present value of $507.4 million, using a discount rate of 13%. As of March 31, 2017, Remaining Consideration was estimated to be $829.6 million and the net present value, as recognized on the consolidated balance sheet, was $584.2 million, using a discount rate of 11.75%. Any subsequent changes to the estimated future payment obligation will be calculated using a discounted cash flow model with a commensurate risk-adjusted discount rate. Such changes and the impact on the liability due to the passage of time will be recorded as Deferred Purchase Price Obligation income or expense on the consolidated statements of operations in the period of the change.
At the discretion of the Board of Directors of our General Partner, the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation can be paid in cash, SMLP common units or a combination thereof. We currently expect that the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation will be financed with a combination of (i) net proceeds from the sale of common units by us, (ii) the net proceeds from the issuance of senior unsecured debt by us, (iii) borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility and/or (iv) other internally generated sources of cash.
Because of the common control aspects in a drop down transaction, the 2016 Drop Down was deemed a transaction between entities under common control. As such, the 2016 Drop Down has been accounted for on an “as-if pooled” basis for all periods in which common control existed and the Partnership’s financial results retrospectively include the combined financial results of the 2016 Drop Down Assets for all common-control periods.
Supplemental Disclosures – As-If Pooled Basis. As a result of accounting for our drop down transactions similar to a pooling of interests, our historical financial statements and those of the acquired drop down assets have been combined to reflect the historical operations, financial position and cash flows of the acquired drop down assets from the date common control began. Revenues and net income for the previously separate entities and the combined amounts, as presented in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements follow.
Three months ended March 31, 2016 | |||
(In thousands) | |||
SMLP revenues | $ | 81,704 | |
2016 Drop Down Assets revenues (1) | 8,867 | ||
Combined revenues | $ | 90,571 | |
SMLP net loss | $ | (6,410 | ) |
2016 Drop Down Assets net income (1) | 2,745 | ||
Combined net loss | $ | (3,665 | ) |
__________
(1) Results are fully reflected in SMLP's results of operations subsequent to closing the respective drop down.
17. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by SMLP and the Guarantor Subsidiaries (see Note 9).
The following supplemental condensed consolidating financial information reflects SMLP's separate accounts, the combined accounts of the Co-Issuers, the combined accounts of the Guarantor Subsidiaries, the combined accounts of the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries and the consolidating adjustments for the dates and periods indicated. For purposes of the following consolidating information:
• | each of SMLP and the Co-Issuers account for their subsidiary investments, if any, under the equity method of accounting and |
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• | the balances and results of operations associated with the assets, liabilities and expenses that were carved out of Summit Investments and allocated to SMLP in connection with the 2016 Drop Down have been attributed to SMLP during the common control period. |
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Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets. Balance sheets as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 follow.
March 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SMLP | Co-Issuers | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 3,180 | $ | 5 | $ | 2,725 | $ | 375 | $ | — | $ | 6,285 | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable | 22 | — | 42,349 | 11,298 | — | 53,669 | |||||||||||||||||
Other current assets | 1,277 | — | 1,665 | 298 | — | 3,240 | |||||||||||||||||
Due from affiliate | 10,712 | 12,745 | 442,967 | — | (466,424 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total current assets | 15,191 | 12,750 | 489,706 | 11,971 | (466,424 | ) | 63,194 | ||||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 3,115 | — | 1,433,385 | 417,583 | — | 1,854,083 | |||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | — | — | 386,802 | 24,976 | — | 411,778 | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | — | — | 16,211 | — | — | 16,211 | |||||||||||||||||
Investment in equity method investees | — | — | — | 702,751 | — | 702,751 | |||||||||||||||||
Other noncurrent assets | 2,403 | 4,496 | 157 | — | — | 7,056 | |||||||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries | 2,153,590 | 3,406,959 | — | — | (5,560,549 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 2,174,299 | $ | 3,424,205 | $ | 2,326,261 | $ | 1,157,281 | $ | (6,026,973 | ) | $ | 3,055,073 | ||||||||||
Liabilities and Partners' Capital | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts payable | $ | 863 | $ | — | $ | 9,502 | $ | 7,399 | $ | — | $ | 17,764 | |||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 1,946 | — | 7,229 | 2,932 | — | 12,107 | |||||||||||||||||
Due to affiliate | 456,198 | — | — | 10,712 | (466,424 | ) | 486 | ||||||||||||||||
Ad valorem taxes payable | — | — | 3,862 | 204 | — | 4,066 | |||||||||||||||||
Accrued interest | — | 5,703 | — | — | — | 5,703 | |||||||||||||||||
Accrued environmental remediation | — | — | — | 5,883 | — | 5,883 | |||||||||||||||||
Other current liabilities | 2,240 | — | 2,239 | 339 | — | 4,818 | |||||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 461,247 | 5,703 | 22,832 | 27,469 | (466,424 | ) | 50,827 | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | — | 1,264,912 | — | — | — | 1,264,912 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation | 584,164 | — | — | — | — | 584,164 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred revenue | — | — | 18,980 | — | — | 18,980 | |||||||||||||||||
Noncurrent accrued environmental remediation | — | — | — | 3,263 | — | 3,263 | |||||||||||||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 3,773 | — | 3,948 | 91 | 7,812 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 1,049,184 | 1,270,615 | 45,760 | 30,823 | (466,424 | ) | 1,929,958 | ||||||||||||||||
Total partners' capital | 1,125,115 | 2,153,590 | 2,280,501 | 1,126,458 | (5,560,549 | ) | 1,125,115 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and partners' capital | $ | 2,174,299 | $ | 3,424,205 | $ | 2,326,261 | $ | 1,157,281 | $ | (6,026,973 | ) | $ | 3,055,073 |
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December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SMLP | Co-Issuers | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 698 | $ | 51 | $ | 5,647 | $ | 1,032 | $ | — | $ | 7,428 | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable | 53 | — | 89,584 | 7,727 | — | 97,364 | |||||||||||||||||
Other current assets | 1,526 | — | 2,328 | 455 | — | 4,309 | |||||||||||||||||
Due from affiliate | 14,896 | 38,013 | 369,995 | — | (422,904 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total current assets | 17,173 | 38,064 | 467,554 | 9,214 | (422,904 | ) | 109,101 | ||||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 2,266 | — | 1,440,180 | 411,225 | — | 1,853,671 | |||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | — | — | 396,930 | 24,522 | — | 421,452 | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | — | — | 16,211 | — | — | 16,211 | |||||||||||||||||
Investment in equity method investees | — | — | — | 707,415 | — | 707,415 | |||||||||||||||||
Other noncurrent assets | 1,993 | 5,198 | 138 | — | — | 7,329 | |||||||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries | 2,132,757 | 3,347,393 | — | — | (5,480,150 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 2,154,189 | $ | 3,390,655 | $ | 2,321,013 | $ | 1,152,376 | $ | (5,903,054 | ) | $ | 3,115,179 | ||||||||||
Liabilities and Partners' Capital | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts payable | $ | 978 | $ | — | $ | 9,901 | $ | 5,372 | $ | — | $ | 16,251 | |||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 2,399 | 114 | 6,069 | 2,807 | — | 11,389 | |||||||||||||||||
Due to affiliate | 408,266 | — | — | 14,896 | (422,904 | ) | 258 | ||||||||||||||||
Ad valorem taxes payable | 16 | — | 9,717 | 855 | — | 10,588 | |||||||||||||||||
Accrued interest | — | 17,483 | — | — | — | 17,483 | |||||||||||||||||
Accrued environmental remediation | — | — | — | 4,301 | — | 4,301 | |||||||||||||||||
Other current liabilities | 6,718 | — | 3,798 | 955 | — | 11,471 | |||||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 418,377 | 17,597 | 29,485 | 29,186 | (422,904 | ) | 71,741 | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | — | 1,240,301 | — | — | — | 1,240,301 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation | 563,281 | — | — | — | — | 563,281 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred revenue | — | — | 57,465 | — | — | 57,465 | |||||||||||||||||
Noncurrent accrued environmental remediation | — | — | — | 5,152 | — | 5,152 | |||||||||||||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 2,858 | — | 4,602 | 106 | — | 7,566 | |||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 984,516 | 1,257,898 | 91,552 | 34,444 | (422,904 | ) | 1,945,506 | ||||||||||||||||
Total partners' capital | 1,169,673 | 2,132,757 | 2,229,461 | 1,117,932 | (5,480,150 | ) | 1,169,673 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and partners' capital | $ | 2,154,189 | $ | 3,390,655 | $ | 2,321,013 | $ | 1,152,376 | $ | (5,903,054 | ) | $ | 3,115,179 |
27
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations. For the purposes of the following condensed consolidating statements of operations, we allocate general and administrative expenses recognized at the SMLP parent to the Guarantor Subsidiaries and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries to reflect what those entities' results would have been had they operated on a stand-alone basis. Statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 follow.
Three months ended March 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SMLP | Co-Issuers | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gathering services and related fees | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 100,682 | $ | 17,331 | $ | — | $ | 118,013 | |||||||||||
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales | — | — | 11,120 | — | — | 11,120 | |||||||||||||||||
Other revenues | — | — | 5,961 | 711 | — | 6,672 | |||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | — | — | 117,763 | 18,042 | — | 135,805 | |||||||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of natural gas and NGLs | — | — | 9,049 | 3 | — | 9,052 | |||||||||||||||||
Operation and maintenance | — | — | 20,851 | 2,841 | — | 23,692 | |||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | — | — | 12,218 | 1,914 | — | 14,132 | |||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 154 | — | 24,597 | 3,818 | — | 28,569 | |||||||||||||||||
Transaction costs | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Loss on asset sales, net | — | — | 3 | — | — | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Long-lived asset impairment | — | — | — | 284 | — | 284 | |||||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses | 154 | — | 66,718 | 8,860 | — | 75,732 | |||||||||||||||||
Other income | 71 | — | — | — | — | 71 | |||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | — | (16,716 | ) | — | — | — | (16,716 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Early extinguishment of debt | — | (22,020 | ) | — | — | — | (22,020 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense | (20,883 | ) | — | — | — | — | (20,883 | ) | |||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes and loss from equity method investees | (20,966 | ) | (38,736 | ) | 51,045 | 9,182 | — | 525 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | (452 | ) | — | — | — | — | (452 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Loss from equity method investees | — | — | — | (656 | ) | — | (656 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries | 20,835 | 59,571 | — | — | (80,406 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (583 | ) | $ | 20,835 | $ | 51,045 | $ | 8,526 | $ | (80,406 | ) | $ | (583 | ) |
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Three months ended March 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SMLP | Co-Issuers | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gathering services and related fees | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 64,768 | $ | 13,332 | $ | — | $ | 78,100 | |||||||||||
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales | — | — | 7,588 | — | — | 7,588 | |||||||||||||||||
Other revenues | — | — | 4,369 | 514 | — | 4,883 | |||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | — | — | 76,725 | 13,846 | — | 90,571 | |||||||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of natural gas and NGLs | — | — | 6,290 | — | — | 6,290 | |||||||||||||||||
Operation and maintenance | — | — | 22,572 | 3,270 | — | 25,842 | |||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | — | — | 10,126 | 2,753 | — | 12,879 | |||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 116 | — | 24,672 | 2,940 | — | 27,728 | |||||||||||||||||
Transaction costs | 1,174 | — | — | — | — | 1,174 | |||||||||||||||||
Gain on asset sales, net | — | — | (63 | ) | — | — | (63 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses | 1,290 | — | 63,597 | 8,963 | — | 73,850 | |||||||||||||||||
Other income | 22 | — | — | — | — | 22 | |||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (1,446 | ) | (14,436 | ) | — | — | — | (15,882 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense | (7,463 | ) | — | — | — | — | (7,463 | ) | |||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes and loss from equity method investees | (10,177 | ) | (14,436 | ) | 13,128 | 4,883 | — | (6,602 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit | 77 | — | — | — | — | 77 | |||||||||||||||||
Income from equity method investees | — | — | — | 2,860 | — | 2,860 | |||||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries | 6,435 | 20,871 | — | — | (27,306 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (3,665 | ) | $ | 6,435 | $ | 13,128 | $ | 7,743 | $ | (27,306 | ) | $ | (3,665 | ) |
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Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows. Statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 follow.
Three months ended March 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SMLP | Co-Issuers | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | $ | (2,021 | ) | $ | (27,574 | ) | $ | 74,721 | $ | 17,323 | $ | — | $ | 62,449 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | (1,003 | ) | — | (4,580 | ) | (8,845 | ) | — | (14,428 | ) | |||||||||||||
Contributions to equity method investees | — | — | — | (4,936 | ) | — | (4,936 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other, net | (361 | ) | — | — | — | — | (361 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Advances to affiliates | (25,266 | ) | — | (72,972 | ) | (4,184 | ) | 102,422 | — | ||||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (26,630 | ) | — | (77,552 | ) | (17,965 | ) | 102,422 | (19,725 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to unitholders | (44,452 | ) | — | — | — | — | (44,452 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility | — | 72,000 | — | — | — | 72,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Repayments under Revolving Credit Facility | — | (245,000 | ) | — | — | — | (245,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Debt issuance costs | — | (6,825 | ) | — | — | — | (6,825 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Payment of redemption and call premiums on senior notes | — | (17,913 | ) | — | — | — | (17,913 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds from ATM Program issuances, net of costs | 367 | — | — | — | — | 367 | |||||||||||||||||
Contribution from General Partner | 113 | — | — | — | — | 113 | |||||||||||||||||
Issuance of senior notes | — | 500,000 | — | — | — | 500,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Tender and redemption of senior notes | — | (300,000 | ) | — | — | — | (300,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other, net | (2,051 | ) | — | (91 | ) | (15 | ) | — | (2,157 | ) | |||||||||||||
Advances from affiliates | 77,156 | 25,266 | — | — | (102,422 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 31,133 | 27,528 | (91 | ) | (15 | ) | (102,422 | ) | (43,867 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 2,482 | (46 | ) | (2,922 | ) | (657 | ) | — | (1,143 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 698 | 51 | 5,647 | 1,032 | — | 7,428 | |||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 3,180 | $ | 5 | $ | 2,725 | $ | 375 | $ | — | $ | 6,285 |
30
Three months ended March 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SMLP | Co-Issuers | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | $ | (3,174 | ) | $ | (23,280 | ) | $ | 65,022 | $ | 28,281 | $ | — | $ | 66,849 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | (180 | ) | — | (11,753 | ) | (49,393 | ) | — | (61,326 | ) | |||||||||||||
Contributions to equity method investees | — | — | — | (15,645 | ) | — | (15,645 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Acquisitions of gathering systems from affiliate | (360,000 | ) | — | — | — | — | (360,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other, net | (377 | ) | — | — | — | — | (377 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Advances to affiliates | (13,446 | ) | (363,390 | ) | (55,177 | ) | — | 432,013 | — | ||||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (374,003 | ) | (363,390 | ) | (66,930 | ) | (65,038 | ) | 432,013 | (437,348 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to unitholders | (40,975 | ) | — | — | — | — | (40,975 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility | 12,000 | 412,300 | — | — | — | 424,300 | |||||||||||||||||
Repayments under Revolving Credit Facility | — | (35,300 | ) | — | — | — | (35,300 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Debt issuance costs | (13 | ) | (2,400 | ) | — | — | — | (2,413 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Cash advance from Summit Investments to contributed subsidiaries, net | (12,000 | ) | — | — | 24,214 | — | 12,214 | ||||||||||||||||
Expenses paid by Summit Investments on behalf of contributed subsidiaries | 3,030 | — | — | 1,791 | — | 4,821 | |||||||||||||||||
Other, net | (786 | ) | — | (68 | ) | — | — | (854 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Advances from affiliates | 418,566 | — | — | 13,447 | (432,013 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 379,822 | 374,600 | (68 | ) | 39,452 | (432,013 | ) | 361,793 | |||||||||||||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 2,645 | (12,070 | ) | (1,976 | ) | 2,695 | — | (8,706 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 73 | 12,407 | 6,930 | 2,383 | — | 21,793 | |||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 2,718 | $ | 337 | $ | 4,954 | $ | 5,078 | $ | — | $ | 13,087 |
31
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
MD&A is intended to inform the reader about matters affecting the financial condition and results of operations of SMLP and its subsidiaries for the period since December 31, 2016. As a result, the following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this report and the MD&A and the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes that are included in the 2016 Annual Report. Among other things, those financial statements and the related notes include more detailed information regarding the basis of presentation for the following information. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that constitute our plans, estimates and beliefs. These forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those discussed in Forward-Looking Statements. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
This MD&A comprises the following sections:
• |
• |
• |
• |
• |
• |
• |
Overview
We are a growth-oriented limited partnership focused on developing, owning and operating midstream energy infrastructure assets that are strategically located in the core producing areas of unconventional resource basins, primarily shale formations, in the continental United States. We are the owner-operator of or have significant ownership interests in the following gathering systems:
• | Ohio Gathering, a natural gas gathering system and a condensate stabilization facility operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Utica and Point Pleasant shale formations in southeastern Ohio; |
• | Summit Utica, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Utica and Point Pleasant shale formations in southeastern Ohio; |
• | Bison Midstream, an associated natural gas gathering system operating in the Williston Basin, which includes the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in northwestern North Dakota; |
• | Polar and Divide, crude oil and produced water gathering systems and transmission pipelines located in the Williston Basin, which includes the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in northwestern North Dakota; |
• | Tioga Midstream, crude oil, produced water and associated natural gas gathering systems operating in the Williston Basin, which includes the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in northwestern North Dakota; |
• | Grand River, a natural gas gathering and processing system located in the Piceance Basin, which includes the Mesaverde formation and the Mancos and Niobrara shale formations in western Colorado and eastern Utah; |
• | Niobrara G&P, an associated natural gas gathering and processing system operating in the DJ Basin, which includes the Niobrara and Codell shale formations in northeastern Colorado; |
• | DFW Midstream, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Fort Worth Basin, which includes the Barnett Shale formation in north-central Texas; and |
• | Mountaineer Midstream, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Marcellus Shale formation in northern West Virginia. |
32
For additional information on our organization and systems, see Notes 1 and 3 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Our financial results are driven primarily by volume throughput and expense management. We generate the majority of our revenues from the gathering, treating and processing services that we provide to our customers. A substantial majority of the volumes that we gather, treat and/or process have a fixed-fee rate structure thereby enhancing the stability of our cash flows by providing a revenue stream that is not subject to direct commodity price risk. We also earn revenues from (i) the sale of physical natural gas and NGLs purchased under percentage-of-proceeds arrangements with certain of our customers on the Bison Midstream and Grand River systems, (ii) the sale of natural gas we retain from certain DFW Midstream customers and (iii) the sale of condensate we retain from our gathering services at Grand River. These additional activities, which expose us to direct commodity price risk, accounted for less than 9% of total revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2017.
We also have indirect exposure to changes in commodity prices in that persistently low commodity prices may cause our customers to delay and/or cancel drilling and/or completion activities or temporarily shut-in production, which would reduce the volumes of natural gas and crude oil (and associated volumes of produced water) that we gather. If certain of our customers cancel or delay drilling and/or completion activities or temporarily shut-in production, the associated MVCs ensure that we will recognize a minimum amount of revenue.
The following table presents certain consolidated and reportable segment financial data.
Three month ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Net loss | $ | (583 | ) | $ | (3,665 | ) | |
Reportable segment adjusted EBITDA: | |||||||
Utica Shale (1) | 16,985 | 15,577 | |||||
Williston Basin | 17,809 | 19,719 | |||||
Piceance/DJ Basins | 28,974 | 24,817 | |||||
Barnett Shale | 12,088 | 14,077 | |||||
Marcellus Shale | 5,647 | 4,600 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 62,449 | $ | 66,849 | |||
Acquisitions of gathering systems (2) | — | 867,427 | |||||
Capital expenditures (3) | 14,428 | 61,326 | |||||
Contributions to equity method investees | 4,936 | 15,645 | |||||
Distributions to unitholders | $ | 44,452 | $ | 40,975 | |||
Issuance of senior notes | 500,000 | — | |||||
Tender and redemption of senior notes | (300,000 | ) | — | ||||
Net (repayments) borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility | (173,000 | ) | 389,000 |
_________
(1) Includes our proportional share of adjusted EBITDA for Ohio Gathering, based on a one-month lag (see Note 7 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
(2) Reflects cash and noncash consideration, including working capital and capital expenditure adjustments paid (received), for acquisitions and/or drop downs (see Note 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
(3) See "Liquidity and Capital Resources" herein and Note 3 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on capital expenditures.
Three months ended March 31, 2017. The following items are reflected in our financial results:
• | In March 2017, we recognized $37.7 million of gathering services and related fees revenue that had been previously deferred in connection with an MVC arrangement with a certain Williston Basin customer, for which we determined we had no further performance obligations. We include the effect of adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments in our definition of segment adjusted EBITDA. As such, the Williston Basin segment adjusted EBITDA was not impacted because the revenue recognition was offset by the |
33
associated adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments for this customer (see Note 8 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
• | In February 2017, we amended the 2014 SRS to include additional guarantor subsidiaries and completed a public offering of $500.0 million principal 5.75% Senior Notes. Concurrent and following the offering, we tendered and redeemed all of the outstanding 7.5% Senior Notes. The remaining 7.5% Senior Notes were redeemed on March 18, 2017, with payment made on March 20, 2017. We used the proceeds from the issuance of the 5.75% Senior Notes to (i) fund the repurchase of the outstanding $300.0 million principal 7.5% Senior Notes, (ii) pay redemption and call premiums on the 7.5% Senior Notes totaling $17.9 million and (iii) pay $172.0 million of the balance outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility. |
Three months ended March 31, 2016. The following items are reflected in our financial results:
• | In March 2016, we acquired the 2016 Drop Down Assets from a subsidiary of Summit Investments. We funded the drop down with borrowings under our revolving credit facility and the execution of the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation with Summit Investments (see Note 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements). |
Trends and Outlook
Our business has been, and we expect our future business to continue to be, affected by the following key trends:
• | Natural gas, NGL and crude oil supply and demand dynamics; |
• | Growth in production from U.S. shale plays; |
• | Capital markets activity and cost of capital; and |
• | Shifts in operating costs and inflation. |
Our expectations are based on assumptions made by us and information currently available to us. To the extent our underlying assumptions about, or interpretations of, available information prove to be incorrect, our actual results may vary materially from our expected results. For additional information, see the "Trends and Outlook" section of MD&A included in the 2016 Annual Report.
How We Evaluate Our Operations
We conduct and report our operations in the midstream energy industry through five reportable segments:
• | the Utica Shale, which includes our ownership interest in Ohio Gathering and is served by Summit Utica; |
• | the Williston Basin, which is served by Bison Midstream, Polar and Divide and Tioga Midstream; |
• | the Piceance/DJ Basins, which is served by Grand River and Niobrara G&P; |
• | the Barnett Shale, which is served by DFW Midstream; and |
• | the Marcellus Shale, which is served by Mountaineer Midstream. |
Each of our reportable segments provides midstream services in a specific geographic area. Our reportable segments reflect the way in which we internally report the financial information used to make decisions and allocate resources in connection with our operations (see Note 3 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
Our management uses a variety of financial and operational metrics to analyze our consolidated and segment performance. We view these metrics as important factors in evaluating our profitability and determining the amounts of cash distributions to pay to our unitholders. These metrics include:
• | throughput volume, |
• | revenues, |
• | operation and maintenance expenses and |
• | segment adjusted EBITDA. |
34
We review these metrics on a regular basis for consistency and trend analysis. There have been no changes in the composition or characteristics of these metrics during the three months ended March 31, 2017.
Additional Information. For additional information, see the "Results of Operations" section herein and the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. For additional information on how these metrics help us manage our business, see the "How We Evaluate Our Operations" section of MD&A included in the 2016 Annual Report. For information on impending accounting changes that are expected to materially impact our financial results reported in future periods, see Note 2 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Results of Operations
Consolidated Overview of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
The following table presents certain consolidated and operating data.
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||
Revenues: | |||||||
Gathering services and related fees | $ | 118,013 | $ | 78,100 | |||
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales | 11,120 | 7,588 | |||||
Other revenues | 6,672 | 4,883 | |||||
Total revenues | 135,805 | 90,571 | |||||
Costs and expenses: | |||||||
Cost of natural gas and NGLs | 9,052 | 6,290 | |||||
Operation and maintenance | 23,692 | 25,842 | |||||
General and administrative | 14,132 | 12,879 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 28,569 | 27,728 | |||||
Transaction costs | — | 1,174 | |||||
Loss (gain) on asset sales, net | 3 | (63 | ) | ||||
Long-lived asset impairment | 284 | — | |||||
Total costs and expenses | 75,732 | 73,850 | |||||
Other income | 71 | 22 | |||||
Interest expense | (16,716 | ) | (15,882 | ) | |||
Early extinguishment of debt | (22,020 | ) | — | ||||
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense | (20,883 | ) | (7,463 | ) | |||
Income (loss) before income taxes and (loss) income from equity method investees | 525 | (6,602 | ) | ||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (452 | ) | 77 | ||||
(Loss) income from equity method investees | (656 | ) | 2,860 | ||||
Net loss | $ | (583 | ) | $ | (3,665 | ) | |
Volume throughput: | |||||||
Aggregate average daily throughput – natural gas (MMcf/d) (1) | 1,627 | 1,523 | |||||
Aggregate average daily throughput – liquids (Mbbl/d) | 76.4 | 95.0 |
__________
(1) Exclusive of volume throughput for Ohio Gathering.
Volumes – Gas. Natural gas throughput volumes increased 104 MMcf/d compared to the first quarter of 2016, primarily reflecting:
• | a volume throughput increase of 143 MMcf/d on the Summit Utica system for the Utica Shale segment. |
• | a volume throughput increase of 43 MMcf/d for the Piceance/DJ Basins segment. |
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• | a volume throughput decrease of 55 MMcf/d for the Barnett Shale segment. |
• | a volume throughput decrease of 19 MMcf/d for the Marcellus Shale segment. |
Volumes – Liquids. Crude oil and produced water throughput volumes decreased 18.6 Mbbl/d compared to the first quarter of 2016, primarily reflecting decreased drilling activity and natural production declines. Volume throughput was also impacted by the severe winter weather in North Dakota starting the fourth quarter of 2016 which continued through most of the first quarter of 2017.
Revenues. Total revenues increased $45.2 million, or 50%, compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflecting:
• | the recognition of $37.7 million of previously deferred revenue related to a certain Williston Basin customer. |
• | the recognition of $2.6 million of business interruption recoveries for the Williston Basin segment. |
• | a $4.5 million increase for the Utica Shale segment due to the ongoing development of the Summit Utica system. |
• | a $3.5 million increase in natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales primarily due to increases for the Williston Basin and Piceance/DJ Basins segments primarily as a result of higher commodity prices and the addition of natural gas and crude oil marketing services provided for the Piceance/DJ Basins segment. |
• | a $3.9 million increase in gathering services and related fees for the Piceance/DJ Basins segment primarily as a result of ongoing drilling and completion activity. |
• | a $4.7 million decrease, net of the recognition for the above-mentioned previously deferred revenue and business interruption recoveries, in gathering services and related fees for the Williston Basin segment primarily due to decreased drilling activity and natural production declines. |
• | a $2.7 million decrease for the Barnett Shale segment primarily due to lower volume throughput on the DFW Midstream system. |
Gathering Services and Related Fees. The increase in gathering services and related fees compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflected:
• | the recognition of $37.7 million of previously deferred revenue related to a certain Williston Basin customer. |
• | the recognition of $2.6 million of business interruption recoveries for the Williston Basin segment. |
• | a $4.5 million increase for the Utica Shale segment due to the ongoing development of the Summit Utica system. |
• | a $3.9 million increase for the Piceance/DJ Basins segment primarily as a result of ongoing drilling and completion activity. |
• | a $4.7 million decrease, net of the recognition for the above-mentioned previously deferred revenue and business interruption recoveries, for the Williston Basin segment primarily due to decreased drilling activity and natural production declines. |
• | a $4.0 million decrease for the Barnett Shale segment primarily due to lower volume throughput on the DFW Midstream system. |
Natural Gas, NGLs and Condensate Sales. The increase in natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales primarily reflected the impact on pricing and throughput of higher commodity prices on our Williston Basin and Piceance/DJ Basins segments and the addition of natural gas and crude oil marketing services provided for the Piceance/DJ Basins segment.
Costs and Expenses. Total costs and expenses increased $1.9 million, or 3%, compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflecting:
• | a $2.8 million increase in cost of natural gas and NGLs primarily for the Williston Basin and Piceance/DJ Basins segments primarily due to the impact of increasing commodity prices on their percent-of-proceeds and condensate sales activity. |
• | a $1.3 million increase in general and administrative expenses reflecting an increase in salaries and benefits. |
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• | a $2.2 million decrease in operation and maintenance expenses primarily due to costs associated with repairs to rights-of-way in the Marcellus Shale segment and certain environmental remediation expenses in the Williston Basin segment recognized in 2016. |
Cost of Natural Gas and NGLs. The increase in cost of natural gas and NGLs compared to the first quarter of 2016 largely reflected the impact on pricing and throughput of higher comparative commodity prices on our Williston Basin and Piceance/DJ Basins segments and the associated impact on (i) our percent-of-proceeds arrangements for the Bison Midstream system and (ii) our percent-of-proceeds arrangements and condensate sales for the Grand River system.
Operation and Maintenance. Operation and maintenance expense decreased compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflecting a decrease for the Marcellus Shale segment for expenses associated with repairs to rights-of-ways and certain environmental remediation expenses in the Williston Basin segment recognized in 2016.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expense increased compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflecting an increase in salaries and benefits.
Depreciation and Amortization. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense compared to the first quarter of 2016 was largely driven by an increase in assets placed into service in the Summit Utica system.
Transaction Costs. Transaction costs recognized during the first quarter of 2016 primarily relate to financial and legal advisory costs associated with the 2016 Drop Down.
Interest Expense. The increase in interest expense compared to the first quarter of 2016 was primarily driven by the interest associated with issuance of the $500.0 million principal 5.75% Senior Notes offset by a decrease resulting from the tender and redemption of the $300.0 million principal 7.5% Senior Notes.
Early Extinguishment of Debt. The early extinguishment of debt recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2017 was driven by the tender and redemption of the $300.0 million principal 7.5% Senior Notes.
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation Expense. Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2017 represents the change in present value to Remaining Consideration in connection with the 2016 Drop Down (see Notes 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
For additional information, see the "Segment Overview of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016" and "Corporate and Other Overview of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016" sections herein.
Segment Overview of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
Utica Shale. Our ownership interest in Ohio Gathering is the primary component of the Utica Shale reportable segment. Ohio Gathering was acquired from a subsidiary of Summit Investments in March 2016. The Utica Shale reportable segment also includes the Summit Utica system, which was acquired from a subsidiary of Summit Investments in March 2016.
Volume throughput for our Summit Utica system and for Ohio Gathering follows.
Utica Shale | ||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||
Ohio Gathering average daily throughput (MMcf/d) (1) | 769 | 870 | (12 | )% | ||||
Average daily throughput (MMcf/d) (2) | 275 | 132 | 108 | % |
__________
(1) Gross basis, represents 100% of volume throughput for Ohio Gathering, based on a one-month lag.
(2) Exclusive of volume throughput for Ohio Gathering.
Volume throughput for the Ohio Gathering system, which is based on a one-month lag, decreased compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily as a result of decreased drilling activity and natural production declines.
Volume throughput on the Summit Utica system increased compared to the first quarter of 2016 due to our continued buildout of the Summit Utica system and completion of new wells during the second half of 2016.
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Financial data for our Utica Shale reportable segment follows.
Utica Shale | ||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||
Gathering services and related fees (1) | $ | 8,796 | $ | 4,283 | 105 | % | ||||
Total revenues | 8,796 | 4,283 | 105 | % | ||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||
Operation and maintenance | 763 | 525 | 45 | % | ||||||
General and administrative | 121 | 569 | (79 | )% | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,647 | 844 | 95 | % | ||||||
Long-lived asset impairment | 284 | — | * | |||||||
Total costs and expenses | 2,815 | 1,938 | 45 | % | ||||||
Add: | ||||||||||
Proportional adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees (2) | 9,073 | 12,388 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,647 | 844 | ||||||||
Long-lived asset impairment | 284 | — | ||||||||
Segment adjusted EBITDA | $ | 16,985 | $ | 15,577 | 9 | % |
__________
* Not considered meaningful
(1) Excludes revenues earned by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.
(2) Represents our proportional share of adjusted EBITDA for Ohio Gathering, based on a one-month lag.
Three months ended March 31, 2017. Segment adjusted EBITDA increased $1.4 million compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflecting:
• | a $4.5 million increase in gathering services and related fees primarily due to the growth and ongoing development of the Summit Utica system. |
• | a $3.3 million decrease in our proportional share of Ohio Gathering's adjusted EBITDA primarily due to decreased drilling activity and natural production declines. |
Other items to note:
• | Depreciation and amortization increased compared to the first quarter of 2016 as a result of placing assets into service in the Summit Utica system. |
Williston Basin. The Bison Midstream, Polar and Divide and Tioga Midstream systems provide our midstream services for the Williston Basin reportable segment. Polar and Divide was acquired from subsidiaries of Summit Investments in May 2015, with additional assets that currently comprise a portion of the Polar and Divide system, subsequently acquired from Summit Investments in March 2016. Tioga Midstream was acquired from a subsidiary of Summit Investments in March 2016.
Volume throughput for our Williston Basin reportable segment follows.
Williston Basin | ||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||
Aggregate average daily throughput – natural gas (MMcf/d) | 17 | 25 | (32 | )% | ||||
Aggregate average daily throughput – liquids (Mbbl/d) | 76.4 | 95.0 | (20 | )% |
Natural gas. Natural gas volume throughput decreased compared to the first quarter of 2016 largely reflecting natural declines and decreased drilling activity. Volume throughput was also impacted by the severe winter weather in North Dakota starting the fourth quarter of 2016 which continued through most of the first quarter of 2017.
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Liquids. The decrease in liquids volume throughput compared to the first quarter of 2016 largely reflected natural declines and decreased drilling activity. Volume throughput was also impacted by the severe winter weather in North Dakota starting the fourth quarter of 2016 which continued through most of the first quarter of 2017.
Financial data for our Williston Basin reportable segment follows.
Williston Basin | ||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||
Gathering services and related fees | $ | 57,985 | $ | 22,415 | 159 | % | ||||
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales | 6,158 | 4,276 | 44 | % | ||||||
Other revenues | 2,742 | 3,317 | (17 | )% | ||||||
Total revenues | 66,885 | 30,008 | 123 | % | ||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||
Cost of natural gas and NGLs | 6,362 | 4,626 | 38 | % | ||||||
Operation and maintenance | 6,463 | 8,210 | (21 | )% | ||||||
General and administrative | 540 | 989 | (45 | )% | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 8,381 | 8,357 | — | % | ||||||
Loss on asset sales, net | 3 | — | * | |||||||
Total costs and expenses | 21,749 | 22,182 | (2 | )% | ||||||
Add: | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 8,381 | 8,357 | ||||||||
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments | (35,711 | ) | 3,536 | |||||||
Loss on asset sales, net | 3 | — | ||||||||
Segment adjusted EBITDA | $ | 17,809 | $ | 19,719 | (10 | )% |
__________
* Not considered meaningful
Three months ended March 31, 2017. Segment adjusted EBITDA decreased $1.9 million compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflecting:
• | a $4.7 million decrease, after taking into account the recognition of $37.7 million of previously deferred revenue and $2.6 million of business interruption recoveries, in gathering services and related fees primarily due to natural production declines and a lower rate redetermination for a certain Williston Basin customer. |
• | a $1.7 million decrease in operation and maintenance expenses primarily due to costs associated with certain environmental remediation expenses recognized in 2016. |
Other items to note:
• | The recognition of $37.7 million of previously deferred revenue related to a certain Williston Basin customer. |
• | The adjustments for MVC shortfall payments is primarily driven by the recognition of $37.7 million of gathering services and related fees revenue that had been previously deferred in connection with an MVC arrangement with a certain Williston Basin customer, for which we determined we had no further performance obligations. As a result, the increase in gathering services and related fees compared with the first quarter 2016 was offset by the change in adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments, with no impact on segment adjusted EBITDA (see Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements). |
Piceance/DJ Basins. The Grand River system provides midstream services for the Piceance/DJ Basins reportable segment. The Red Rock Gathering system was acquired from a subsidiary of Summit Investments in March 2014. Niobrara G&P was acquired from a subsidiary of Summit Investments in March 2016. Our results include activity
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for the Grand River, Red Rock Gathering and Niobrara G&P systems for all periods presented.
Volume throughput for our Piceance/DJ Basins reportable segment follows.
Piceance/DJ Basins | ||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||
Aggregate average daily throughput (MMcf/d) | 615 | 572 | 8 | % |
Volume throughput increased compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily as a result of ongoing drilling and completion activity across our gathering footprint.
Financial data for our Piceance/DJ Basins reportable segment follows.
Piceance/DJ Basins | ||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||
Gathering services and related fees | $ | 29,274 | $ | 25,392 | 15 | % | ||||
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales | 3,757 | 2,203 | 71 | % | ||||||
Other revenues | 1,777 | 1,398 | 27 | % | ||||||
Total revenues | 34,808 | 28,993 | 20 | % | ||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||
Cost of natural gas and NGLs | 2,183 | 1,664 | 31 | % | ||||||
Operation and maintenance | 8,779 | 8,597 | 2 | % | ||||||
General and administrative | 625 | 1,432 | (56 | )% | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,211 | 12,273 | (1 | )% | ||||||
Gain on asset sales, net | — | (63 | ) | * | ||||||
Total costs and expenses | 23,798 | 23,903 | — | % | ||||||
Add: | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,211 | 12,273 | ||||||||
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments | 5,753 | 7,517 | ||||||||
Gain on asset sales, net | — | (63 | ) | |||||||
Segment adjusted EBITDA | $ | 28,974 | $ | 24,817 | 17 | % |
__________
* Not considered meaningful
Three months ended March 31, 2017. Segment adjusted EBITDA increased $4.2 million from the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflecting:
• | a $2.1 million increase, after taking into account the adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments, in gathering services and related fees primarily as a result of volume growth from ongoing drilling and completion activity. |
• | a $1.6 million increase in natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales due to higher commodity prices and the addition of marketing services, offset by a $0.5 million increase in cost of natural gas and NGLs. |
Barnett Shale. The DFW Midstream system provides our midstream services for the Barnett Shale reportable segment.
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Volume throughput for our Barnett Shale reportable segment follows.
Barnett Shale | ||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||
Average daily throughput (MMcf/d) | 286 | 341 | (16 | )% |
Volume throughput declined compared to the first quarter of 2016 reflecting reduced drilling and completion activity, in addition to natural production declines.
Financial data for our Barnett Shale reportable segment follows.
Barnett Shale | ||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||
Gathering services and related fees | $ | 15,124 | $ | 19,125 | (21 | )% | ||||
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales | 459 | 1,109 | (59 | )% | ||||||
Other revenues | 2,159 | 168 | * | |||||||
Total revenues | 17,742 | 20,402 | (13 | )% | ||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||
Operation and maintenance | 6,532 | 6,314 | 3 | % | ||||||
General and administrative | 289 | 237 | 22 | % | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 3,913 | 3,919 | — | % | ||||||
Total costs and expenses | 10,734 | 10,470 | 3 | % | ||||||
Add: | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 3,762 | 4,056 | ||||||||
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments | 1,318 | 89 | ||||||||
Segment adjusted EBITDA | $ | 12,088 | $ | 14,077 | (14 | )% |
__________
*Not considered meaningful
Three months ended March 31, 2017. Segment adjusted EBITDA decreased $2.0 million from the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflecting:
• | a $4.0 million decrease in gathering services and related fees largely as a result of reduced drilling activity and natural production declines. |
• | a $2.0 million increase in other revenues primarily due to electricity expense reimbursements that we began passing through to certain customers beginning in the fourth quarter of 2016. |
Marcellus Shale. The Mountaineer Midstream system provides our midstream services for the Marcellus Shale reportable segment.
Volume throughput for the Marcellus Shale reportable segment follows.
Marcellus Shale | ||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||
Average daily throughput (MMcf/d) | 434 | 453 | (4 | )% |
Volume throughput declined compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily due to natural production declines in addition to our customer's decision to continue to defer completion activities.
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Financial data for our Marcellus Shale reportable segment follows.
Marcellus Shale | ||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||
Gathering services and related fees | $ | 6,904 | $ | 6,885 | — | % | ||||
Total revenues | 6,904 | 6,885 | — | % | ||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||
Operation and maintenance | 1,158 | 2,196 | (47 | )% | ||||||
General and administrative | 99 | 89 | 11 | % | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,263 | 2,219 | 2 | % | ||||||
Total costs and expenses | 3,520 | 4,504 | (22 | )% | ||||||
Add: | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,263 | 2,219 | ||||||||
Segment adjusted EBITDA | $ | 5,647 | $ | 4,600 | 23 | % |
Three months ended March 31, 2017. Segment adjusted EBITDA increased $1.0 million from the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflecting:
• | a $1.0 million decrease in operation and maintenance primarily as a result of a decrease in expenses associated with repairs to rights-of-way in 2016. |
Corporate and Other Overview of the Three Months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
Corporate and other represents those results that are not specifically attributable to a reportable segment or that have not been allocated to our reportable segments, including certain general and administrative expense items, natural gas and crude oil marketing services, transaction costs, interest expense, early extinguishment of debt and Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense. Items to note follow.
Corporate and Other | ||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 v. 2016 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||
General and administrative | $ | 12,458 | $ | 9,563 | 30 | % | ||||
Transaction costs | — | 1,174 | * | |||||||
Interest expense (1) | 16,716 | 15,882 | 5 | % | ||||||
Early extinguishment of debt (2) | 22,020 | — | * | |||||||
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense | 20,883 | 7,463 | * |
__________
* Not considered meaningful
(1) Includes interest expense on debt allocated to the 2016 Drop Down Assets during the common control period.
(2) Early extinguishment of debt includes $17.9 million paid for redemption and call premiums, as well as $4.1 million of unamortized debt issuance costs which were written off in connection with the repurchase of the outstanding $300.0 million 7.5% Senior Notes in the first quarter of 2017.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expense increased compared to the first quarter of 2016 primarily reflecting an increase in salaries and benefits.
Transaction Costs. Transaction costs recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 primarily relate to financial and legal advisory costs associated with the 2016 Drop Down.
Interest Expense. The increase in interest expense compared to the first quarter of 2016 was primarily driven by the interest associated with issuance of the $500.0 million principal 5.75% Senior Notes offset by a decrease resulting from the tender and redemption of the $300.0 million principal 7.5% Senior Notes.
42
Early Extinguishment of Debt. The early extinguishment of debt recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2017 was driven by the tender and redemption of the $300.0 million principal 7.5% Senior Notes.
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation Expense. Deferred Purchase Price Obligation expense recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2017 represents the change in present value to Remaining Consideration in connection with the 2016 Drop Down (see Notes 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Based on the terms of our Partnership Agreement, we expect that we will distribute to our unitholders most of the cash generated by our operations. As a result, we expect to fund future capital expenditures from cash and cash equivalents on hand, cash flows generated from our operations, borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility and future issuances of equity and debt instruments.
Capital Markets Activity
Capital markets activity during the three months ended March 31, 2017 follows.
November 2016 Shelf Registration Statement. In October 2016, we filed the 2016 SRS and in November 2016, the SEC declared it effective. The following transactions have been executed pursuant thereto:
• | In January 2017, we completed a secondary public offering of 4,000,000 SMLP common units held by a subsidiary of Summit Investments in accordance with our obligations under our partnership agreement. We did not receive any proceeds from this secondary offering. |
• | In February 2017, we executed a new equity distribution agreement and filed a prospectus and a prospectus supplement with the SEC for the issuance and sale from time to time of SMLP common units having an aggregate offering price of up to $150.0 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we issued 17,700 units under the ATM Program for aggregate gross proceeds of $0.4 million. In March 2017, in accordance with the terms of our Partnership Agreement, our General Partner made a capital contribution to maintain its 2% general partner interest in SMLP. |
Following the January 2017 secondary offering, we can issue up to $1.50 billion of debt and equity securities in primary offerings and a total of 32,701,230 common units held by (i) a subsidiary of Summit Investments and (ii) affiliates of our Sponsor pursuant to the 2016 SRS. The 2016 SRS expires in November 2019.
July 2014 Shelf Registration Statement. In July 2014, we filed the 2014 SRS with the SEC to issue an unlimited amount of debt and equity securities and shortly thereafter completed a public offering of $300.0 million aggregate principal 5.5% senior unsecured notes due 2022. We used the proceeds to repay a portion of the then-outstanding borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility.
On February 8, 2017, we amended the 2014 SRS to include additional guarantor subsidiaries and completed a public offering of $500.0 million principal 5.75% senior unsecured notes due 2025. Concurrent therewith, we made a tender offer to purchase all the outstanding 7.5% Senior Notes. The tender offer expired on February 14, 2017 with $276.9 million validly tendered. On February 16, 2017, we issued a notice of redemption for the 7.5% Senior Notes that remained outstanding subsequent to the tender offer. The remaining 7.5% Senior Notes were redeemed on March 18, 2017, with payment made on March 20, 2017. We used the proceeds from the issuance of the 5.75% Senior Notes to (i) fund the repurchase of the outstanding $300.0 million principal 7.5% Senior Notes, (ii) pay redemption and call premiums on the 7.5% Senior Notes totaling $17.9 million and (iii) pay $172.0 million of the balance outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility.
For additional information, see Notes 9 and 11 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Debt
Revolving Credit Facility. We have a $1.25 billion senior secured Revolving Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2017, the outstanding balance of the Revolving Credit Facility was $475.0 million and the unused portion totaled $775.0 million. There were no defaults or events of default during the first quarter of 2017 and, as of March 31, 2017, we were in compliance with the covenants in the Revolving Credit Facility.
Senior Notes. In February 2017, the Co-Issuers co-issued the 5.75% Senior Notes. There were no defaults or events of default during the first quarter of 2017 on any series of senior notes.
For additional information on our long-term debt, see Notes 9 and 17 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
43
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation
In March 2016, we entered into an agreement with a subsidiary of Summit Investments to fund a portion of the 2016 Drop Down whereby we have recognized the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation (see Note 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
Cash Flows
Due to the common control aspect in a drop down transaction, we account for drop downs on an “as-if pooled” basis for the periods during which common control existed. As such, cash flows retrospectively reflect the cash flows associated with (i) the assets acquired from Summit Investments and (ii) the assets and liabilities allocated to the Partnership from Summit Investments.
The components of the net change in cash and cash equivalents were as follows:
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 62,449 | $ | 66,849 | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (19,725 | ) | (437,348 | ) | |||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (43,867 | ) | 361,793 | ||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | $ | (1,143 | ) | $ | (8,706 | ) |
Operating activities. Cash flows from operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2017 primarily reflected:
• | a $2.9 million decrease in distributions from Ohio Gathering; and |
• | a $2.9 million increase in cash interest payments. |
Investing activities. Cash flows used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2017 primarily reflected:
• | $14.4 million of capital expenditures primarily attributable to the ongoing development of the Summit Utica system; and |
• | $4.9 million of capital contributions to Ohio Gathering. |
Cash flows used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2016 primarily reflected:
• | $360.0 million consideration paid and recognized in connection with the 2016 Drop Down; |
• | $61.3 million of capital expenditures primarily attributable to the ongoing development of the Summit Utica system and Williston Basin segment; and |
• | $15.6 million of capital contributions to Ohio Gathering. |
Financing activities. Cash flows used in financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2017 primarily reflected:
• | $300.0 million paid for the repurchase of the outstanding 7.5% Senior Notes; |
• | $17.9 million paid for the redemption and call premiums on the 7.5% Senior Notes; |
• | $173.0 million of net repayments under our Revolving Credit Facility; |
• | $44.5 million of distributions paid in the first quarter of 2017 (declared in respect of the fourth quarter of 2016); and |
• | $500.0 million of borrowings from the issuance of 5.75% Senior Notes. |
Cash flows provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2016 primarily reflected:
• | $389.0 million of net borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility primarily to fund the 2016 Drop Down; and |
44
• | $41.0 million of distributions paid in the first quarter of 2016 (declared in respect of the fourth quarter of 2015). |
Contractual Obligations Update
In March 2016, we borrowed an additional $360.0 million under our revolving credit facility and recognized a liability of $507.4 million for the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation, both in connection with the 2016 Drop Down. The Deferred Purchase Price Obligation is due no later than December 31, 2020 and is currently expected to be $829.6 million based on information available as of March 31, 2017. There are no cash interest payments associated with the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation.
In February 2017, we issued $500.0 million principal of 5.75% senior, unsecured notes due 2025. We used the proceeds from the issuance of the 5.75% Senior Notes to (i) fund the repurchase of the outstanding $300.0 million principal 7.5% Senior Notes, (ii) pay redemption and call premiums on the 7.5% Senior Notes totaling $17.9 million and (iii) pay $172.0 million of the balance outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility.
Capital Requirements
Our business is capital intensive, requiring significant investment for the maintenance of existing gathering systems and the acquisition or construction and development of new gathering systems and other midstream assets and facilities. Our partnership agreement requires that we categorize our capital expenditures as either:
• | maintenance capital expenditures, which are cash expenditures (including expenditures for the addition or improvement to, or the replacement of, our capital assets or for the acquisition of existing, or the construction or development of new, capital assets) made to maintain our long-term operating income or operating capacity; or |
• | expansion capital expenditures, which are cash expenditures incurred for acquisitions or capital improvements that we expect will increase our operating income or operating capacity over the long term. |
For the three months ended March 31, 2017, cash paid for capital expenditures totaled $14.4 million (see Note 3 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements) which included $2.2 million of maintenance capital expenditures. For the three months ended March 31, 2017, contributions to equity method investees totaled $4.9 million (see Note 7 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
We anticipate that we will continue to make significant expansion capital expenditures in the future. Consequently, our ability to develop and maintain sources of funds to meet our capital requirements is critical to our ability to meet our growth objectives. We expect that our future expansion capital expenditures will be funded by borrowings under the revolving credit facility and the issuance of debt and equity instruments.
We believe that our Revolving Credit Facility, together with financial support from our Sponsor and/or access to the debt and equity capital markets, will be adequate to finance our growth objectives for the foreseeable future without adversely impacting our liquidity or our ability to make quarterly cash distributions to our unitholders.
Distributions, Including IDRs
Based on the terms of our Partnership Agreement, we expect to distribute most of the cash generated by our operations to our unitholders. With respect to our payment of IDRs to the General Partner, we reached the second target distribution in connection with the distribution declared in respect of the fourth quarter of 2013. We reached the third target distribution in connection with the distribution declared in respect of the second quarter of 2014. For additional information, see Note 11 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Credit and Counterparty Concentration Risks
We examine the creditworthiness of counterparties to whom we extend credit and manage our exposure to credit risk through credit analysis, credit approval, credit limits and monitoring procedures, and for certain transactions, we may request letters of credit, prepayments or guarantees.
Given the current environment, certain of our customers may be temporarily unable to meet their current obligations. While this may cause disruption to cash flows, we believe that we are properly positioned to deal with the potential disruption because the vast majority of our gathering assets are strategically positioned at the beginning of the midstream value chain. The majority of our infrastructure is connected directly to our customer’s wellheads and pad sites, which means our gathering systems are typically the first third-party infrastructure through which our customer’s commodities flow and, in many cases, the only way for our customers to get their production to market.
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We estimate the quarterly impact of expected MVC shortfall payments for inclusion in our calculation of segment adjusted EBITDA. As such, we have exposure due to nonperformance under our MVC contracts whereby a customer, who was not meeting their MVCs, does not have the wherewithal to make its MVC shortfall payments when they become due. We typically receive payment for all prior-year MVC shortfall billings in the quarter immediately following billing. Therefore, our exposure to risk of nonperformance is limited to and accumulates during the current year-to-date contracted measurement period
For additional information, see Notes 3, 8 and 10 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We had no off-balance sheet arrangements as of or during the three months ended March 31, 2017.
Critical Accounting Estimates
We prepare our financial statements in accordance with GAAP. These principles are established by the FASB. We employ methods, estimates and assumptions based on currently available information when recording transactions resulting from business operations. There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies since December 31, 2016.
The estimates that we deem to be most critical to an understanding of our financial position and results of operations are those related to determination of fair value and recognition of deferred revenue. The preparation and evaluation of these critical accounting estimates involve the use of various assumptions developed from management's analyses and judgments. Subsequent experience or use of other methods, estimates or assumptions could produce significantly different results. There have been no changes in the accounting methodology for items that we have identified as critical accounting estimates and no updates or additions to critical accounting estimates during the three months ended March 31, 2017.
Forward-Looking Statements
Investors are cautioned that certain statements contained in this report as well as in periodic press releases and certain oral statements made by our officials during our presentations are “forward-looking” statements. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may project, indicate or imply future results, events, performance or achievements and may contain the words “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions, or future conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would,” and “could.” In addition, any statement concerning future financial performance (including future revenues, earnings or growth rates), ongoing business strategies or prospects, and possible actions taken by us, Summit Investments or our Sponsor, are also forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve various risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those described in Item 1A. Risk Factors included in this report.
Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and projections about future events and are inherently subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of our management team. All forward-looking statements in this report and subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or to persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph. These risks and uncertainties include, among others:
• | fluctuations in natural gas, NGLs and crude oil prices; |
• | the extent and success of our customers' drilling efforts, as well as the quantity of natural gas and crude oil volumes produced within proximity of our assets; |
• | failure or delays by our customers in achieving expected production in their natural gas, crude oil and produced water projects; |
• | competitive conditions in our industry and their impact on our ability to connect hydrocarbon supplies to our gathering and processing assets or systems; |
• | actions or inactions taken or nonperformance by third parties, including suppliers, contractors, operators, processors, transporters and customers, including the inability or failure of our shipper customers to meet their financial obligations under our gathering agreements and our ability to enforce the terms and conditions of certain of our gathering agreements in the event of a bankruptcy of one or more of our customers; |
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• | our ability to acquire assets owned by third parties, which is subject to a number of factors, including prevailing conditions and outlook in the natural gas, NGL and crude oil industries and markets and our ability to obtain financing on acceptable terms; |
• | our ability to consummate acquisitions, successfully integrate the acquired businesses, realize any cost savings and other synergies from any acquisition; |
• | the ability to attract and retain key management personnel; |
• | commercial bank and capital market conditions and the potential impact of changes or disruptions in the credit and/or capital markets; |
• | changes in the availability and cost of capital and the results of our financing efforts, including availability of funds in the credit and/or capital markets; |
• | restrictions placed on us by the agreements governing our debt instruments; |
• | the availability, terms and cost of downstream transportation and processing services; |
• | natural disasters, accidents, weather-related delays, casualty losses and other matters beyond our control; |
• | operational risks and hazards inherent in the gathering, treating and/or processing of natural gas, crude oil and produced water; |
• | weather conditions and terrain in certain areas in which we operate; |
• | any other issues that can result in deficiencies in the design, installation or operation of our gathering, treating and processing facilities; |
• | timely receipt of necessary government approvals and permits, our ability to control the costs of construction, including costs of materials, labor and rights-of-way and other factors that may impact our ability to complete projects within budget and on schedule; |
• | the effects of existing and future laws and governmental regulations, including environmental, safety and climate change requirements; |
• | the effects of litigation; |
• | changes in general economic conditions; and |
• | certain factors discussed elsewhere in this report. |
Developments in any of these areas could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated or projected or cause a significant reduction in the market price of our common units and senior notes.
The foregoing list of risks and uncertainties may not contain all of the risks and uncertainties that could affect us. In addition, in light of these risks and uncertainties, the matters referred to in the forward-looking statements contained in this document may not in fact occur. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed on these statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Interest Rate Risk
Our current interest rate risk exposure is largely related to our debt portfolio. As of March 31, 2017, we had $800.0 million principal of fixed-rate Senior Notes and $475.0 million outstanding under our variable rate Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 9 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements). While existing fixed-rate debt mitigates the downside impact of fluctuations in interest rates, future issuances of long-term debt could be impacted by increases in interest rates, which could result in higher overall interest costs. In addition, the borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, which have a variable interest rate, also expose us to the risk of increasing interest rates. Our current interest rate risk exposure has not changed materially since December 31, 2016. For additional information, see the "Interest Rate Risk" section included in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk of the 2016 Annual Report.
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Commodity Price Risk
We currently generate a substantial majority of our revenues pursuant to primarily long-term and fee-based gathering agreements, many of which include MVCs and areas of mutual interest. Our direct commodity price exposure relates to (i) our sale of physical natural gas we retain from certain DFW Midstream system customers, (ii) our procurement of electricity to operate our electric-drive compression assets on the DFW Midstream system, (iii) the sale of condensate volumes that we retain on the Grand River system and (iv) the sale of processed natural gas and NGLs pursuant to our percent-of-proceeds contracts with certain of our customers on the Bison Midstream and Grand River systems. Our current commodity price risk exposure has not changed materially since December 31, 2016. For additional information, see the "Commodity Price Risk" section included in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk of the 2016 Annual Report.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Under the direction of our General Partner's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting and concluded that (i) our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2017 and (ii) no change in internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2017, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Although we may, from time to time, be involved in litigation and claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business, we are not currently a party to any significant legal or governmental proceedings. In addition, we are not aware of any significant legal or governmental proceedings contemplated to be brought against us, under the various environmental protection statutes to which we are subject, except as noted in Note 15 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements “Commitments and Contingencies-Legal Proceedings” and in the 2016 Annual Report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
The risk factors contained in the Item 1A. Risk Factors of the 2016 Annual Report are incorporated herein by reference except to the extent they address risks arising from or relating to the failure of events described therein to occur, which events have since occurred.
Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit number | Description | |
3.1 | First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Summit Midstream Partners, LP, dated as of October 3, 2012 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to SMLP's Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 4, 2012 (Commission File No. 001-35666)) | |
3.2 | Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Summit Midstream GP, LLC, dated as of October 3, 2012 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to SMLP's Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 4, 2012 (Commission File No. 001-35666)) | |
3.3 | Certificate of Limited Partnership of Summit Midstream Partners, LP (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to SMLP's Form S-1 Registration Statement dated August 21, 2012 (Commission File No. 333-183466)) | |
3.4 | Certificate of Formation of Summit Midstream GP, LLC (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to SMLP's Form S-1 Registration Statement dated August 21, 2012 (Commission File No. 333-183466)) | |
4.1 | Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 15, 2017, by and among Summit Midstream Holdings, LLC, Summit Midstream Finance Corp., the Guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to SMLP's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 17, 2017 (Commission File No. 001-35666)) |
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10.1 | Equity Distribution Agreement of Summit Midstream Partners, LP, Summit Midstream GP, LLC and Summit Midstream Holdings, LLC dated as of February 27, 2017 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to SMLP's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 27, 2017 (Commission File No. 001-35666)) | |
10.2 | * | Third Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated February 23, 2017 and effective March 1, 2017, by and between Summit Midstream Partners, LLC and Matthew S. Harrison (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to SMLP's Form 10-K filed February 27, 2017 (Commission File No. 001-35666)) |
10.3 | * | Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated February 23, 2017 and effective March 1, 2017, by and between Summit Midstream Partners, LLC and Brad N. Graves (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to SMLP's Form 10-K filed February 27, 2017 (Commission File No. 001-35666)) |
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification, executed by Steven J. Newby, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director | |
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification, executed by Matthew S. Harrison, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
32.1 | Certifications required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350), executed by Steven J. Newby, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, and Matthew S. Harrison, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
101.INS | ** | XBRL Instance Document (1) |
101.SCH | ** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
101.CAL | ** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
101.DEF | ** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
101.LAB | ** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase |
101.PRE | ** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |
* Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit pursuant to Item 6 of this report
** Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections. The financial information contained in the XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language)-related documents is unaudited and unreviewed.
(1) Includes the following materials contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017, formatted in XBRL: (i) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Partners' Capital, (iv) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Summit Midstream Partners, LP | |
(Registrant) | |
By: Summit Midstream GP, LLC (its General Partner) | |
May 5, 2017 | /s/ Matthew S. Harrison |
Matthew S. Harrison, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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