SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS INC - Quarter Report: 2021 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-12607
SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Ohio |
|
31-0621189 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
900 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite 690, Atlanta, Georgia 30339
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(770) 933-7000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
|
Trading Symbol(s) |
|
Name of each exchange on which registered Symbol(s) |
Common Shares without par value |
|
SSY |
|
NYSE American |
Preferred Share Purchase Rights |
|
|
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filings requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (of for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
|
☐ |
|
Accelerated filer |
|
☐ |
|
|
|
|
|||
Non-accelerated filer |
|
☐ |
|
Smaller reporting company |
|
☒ |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
Emerging growth company |
|
☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
The number of Common Shares, without par value, outstanding as of May 13, 2021 was 6,920,053 .
SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021 |
|
|
June 30, |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
2020 |
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
11,098 |
|
|
$ |
11,184 |
|
Receivables - net |
|
|
4,341 |
|
|
|
4,315 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
1,947 |
|
|
|
1,866 |
|
Prepaid expense and other assets |
|
|
1,968 |
|
|
|
2,558 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
19,354 |
|
|
|
19,923 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, at cost |
|
|
20,507 |
|
|
|
19,749 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
14,851 |
|
|
|
14,425 |
|
Property, plant and equipment - net |
|
|
5,656 |
|
|
|
5,324 |
|
Noncurrent Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets - net |
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
|
1,254 |
|
Right of use assets |
|
|
1,319 |
|
|
|
970 |
|
Other noncurrent assets |
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
Total noncurrent assets |
|
|
3,068 |
|
|
|
2,724 |
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
28,078 |
|
|
$ |
27,971 |
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
1,353 |
|
|
$ |
872 |
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
|
1,272 |
|
|
|
1,401 |
|
Accrued payroll and related taxes |
|
|
1,984 |
|
|
|
1,969 |
|
Accrued sales tax |
|
|
1,824 |
|
|
|
1,411 |
|
Unearned CARES Act Funds |
|
|
1,557 |
|
|
|
4,532 |
|
Current operating lease liabilities |
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
Other accrued expenses |
|
|
524 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
8,949 |
|
|
|
11,416 |
|
Long-Term Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
1,957 |
|
Noncurrent liability for professional liability risks |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Long-term operating lease liabilities |
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
Total long-term liabilities |
|
|
3,183 |
|
|
|
2,812 |
|
Commitment and Contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders’ Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Shares, authorized and unissued, 2,000 shares |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Common Shares, without par value: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued and outstanding, 6,920 shares at March 31, 2021 and 6,899 shares at June 30, 2020 |
|
|
3,460 |
|
|
|
3,450 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
10,704 |
|
|
|
10,714 |
|
Retained earnings (loss) |
|
|
2,121 |
|
|
|
(82 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(339 |
) |
|
|
(339 |
) |
Total Shareholders’ Equity |
|
|
15,946 |
|
|
|
13,743 |
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
$ |
28,078 |
|
|
$ |
27,971 |
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS (LOSS)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Net revenues |
|
$ |
9,778 |
|
|
$ |
12,667 |
|
|
$ |
30,350 |
|
|
$ |
37,124 |
|
Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
3,682 |
|
|
|
5,370 |
|
|
|
11,670 |
|
|
|
14,811 |
|
Salaries, wages and benefits |
|
|
4,203 |
|
|
|
4,893 |
|
|
|
12,814 |
|
|
|
14,651 |
|
Supplies |
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
970 |
|
Purchased services |
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
791 |
|
|
|
1,836 |
|
|
|
2,247 |
|
Other operating expenses |
|
|
1,161 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
3,023 |
|
|
|
2,903 |
|
Rent and lease expense |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
957 |
|
|
|
1,056 |
|
Operating Earnings (Loss) |
|
|
(540 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(1,117 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
Other Income (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on sale of assets |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(178 |
) |
Federal stimulus - Provider relief funds |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
3,459 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Interest income (expense), net |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
Earnings (Loss) from Continuing Operations before income taxes |
|
|
(535 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
2,335 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Income Tax Benefit |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
Earnings (Loss) from Continuing Operations |
|
|
(473 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
2,382 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Loss from Discontinued Operations, net of tax |
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
(475 |
) |
Net Earnings (Loss) |
|
|
(531 |
) |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
2,203 |
|
|
|
(461 |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Comprehensive Earnings (Loss) |
|
$ |
(531 |
) |
|
$ |
(158 |
) |
|
$ |
2,203 |
|
|
$ |
(461 |
) |
Earnings (Loss) Per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Discontinued Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
Net Earnings (Loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
6,908 |
|
|
|
6,956 |
|
|
|
6,902 |
|
|
|
6,976 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
6,908 |
|
|
|
6,956 |
|
|
|
6,948 |
|
|
|
6,995 |
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Common Shares |
|
|
Additional Paid-in Capital |
|
|
Retained Earnings (Loss) |
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
|
|
Total Shareholders’ Equity |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
JUNE 30, 2020 |
|
|
6,899 |
|
|
$ |
3,450 |
|
|
$ |
10,714 |
|
|
$ |
(82 |
) |
|
$ |
(339 |
) |
|
$ |
13,743 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(340 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(340 |
) |
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 |
|
|
6,899 |
|
|
|
3,450 |
|
|
|
10,714 |
|
|
|
(422 |
) |
|
|
(339 |
) |
|
|
13,403 |
|
Net earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,074 |
|
DECEMBER 31, 2020 |
|
|
6,899 |
|
|
|
3,450 |
|
|
|
10,714 |
|
|
|
2,652 |
|
|
|
(339 |
) |
|
|
16,477 |
|
Share options exercised |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(531 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(531 |
) |
MARCH 31, 2021 |
|
|
6,920 |
|
|
$ |
3,460 |
|
|
$ |
10,704 |
|
|
$ |
2,121 |
|
|
$ |
(339 |
) |
|
$ |
15,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JUNE 30, 2019 |
|
|
6,987 |
|
|
$ |
3,493 |
|
|
$ |
10,745 |
|
|
$ |
1,058 |
|
|
$ |
(253 |
) |
|
$ |
15,043 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(261 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(261 |
) |
Share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 |
|
|
6,987 |
|
|
|
3,493 |
|
|
|
10,773 |
|
|
|
797 |
|
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
14,810 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
Repurchase of shares |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
DECEMBER 31, 2019 |
|
|
6,983 |
|
|
|
3,492 |
|
|
|
10,768 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
14,762 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(158 |
) |
Repurchase of shares |
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
MARCH 31, 2020 |
|
|
6,899 |
|
|
$ |
3,450 |
|
|
$ |
10,713 |
|
|
$ |
597 |
|
|
$ |
(253 |
) |
|
$ |
14,507 |
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
SUNLINK HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities |
|
$ |
1,198 |
|
|
$ |
(300 |
) |
Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment - continuing operations |
|
|
(1,299 |
) |
|
|
(884 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of other assets |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities |
|
|
(1,259 |
) |
|
|
(326 |
) |
Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments on long-term debt |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(3,025 |
) |
Repurchase of common shares |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(3,113 |
) |
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(3,739 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents Beginning of Period |
|
|
11,184 |
|
|
|
7,742 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents End of Period |
|
$ |
11,098 |
|
|
$ |
4,003 |
|
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Paid (Received) for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
74 |
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
293 |
|
|
$ |
(43 |
) |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets acquired in exchange for note receivable |
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
371 |
|
Shares issued from non-cash share option exercise |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities |
|
$ |
712 |
|
|
$ |
1,463 |
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021
(all dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Note 1. –Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2021 and for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, as such, do not include all information required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The condensed consolidated June 30, 2020 balance sheet included in this interim filing has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all the information and related notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the SunLink Health Systems, Inc. (“SunLink”, “we”, “our”, “ours”, “us” or the “Company”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020, filed with the SEC on September 28, 2020. In the opinion of management, the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which are unaudited, include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the periods indicated. The results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year or any other interim period.
Throughout these notes to the consolidated financial statements, SunLink Health Systems, Inc., and its consolidated subsidiaries are referred to on a collective basis as “SunLink”, “we”, “our”, “ours”, “us” or the “Company.” This drafting style is not meant to indicate that the publicly traded Company or any subsidiary of the Company owns or operates any particular asset, business or property. Each operation and business described in this filing is owned and operated by a distinct and indirect subsidiary of SunLink Health System, Inc.
Note 2. – Business Operations
SunLink Health Systems, Inc., through subsidiaries, owns businesses which are providers of healthcare services in certain markets in the United States. SunLink’s subsidiaries’ businesses are composed of two business segments:
Healthcare Services
|
• |
A subsidiary which owns and operates Trace Regional Hospital and Floy Dyer Nursing Home (“Trace”), an 84 licensed-bed acute care hospital, located in Houston, Mississippi, which includes an 26-bed geriatric psychology unit (“GPU”), and a 66-bed nursing home. This facility focuses primarily on senior healthcare services. |
|
• |
A subsidiary, SunLink Health Systems Technology (“SHS Technology”), which provides information technology (IT) services to outside customers and to SunLink subsidiaries. |
|
• |
A subsidiary which owns approximately five (5) acres of unimproved land in Houston, Mississippi. |
|
• |
A subsidiary which owns approximately 25 acres of unimproved land in Ellijay, Georgia. |
Pharmacy
The Pharmacy segment is composed of three operational areas which are conducted primarily in markets in south Louisiana:
|
• |
Retail pharmacy products and services, consisting of retail pharmacy sales conducted in Crowley, Louisiana. |
6
|
• |
Institutional pharmacy services consisting of the provision of specialty and non-specialty pharmaceutical and biological products to institutional clients or to patients in institutional settings, such as nursing homes, assisted living facilities, behavioral and specialty hospitals, hospice, and correctional facilities; and, |
|
• |
Durable medical equipment products and services (“DME”), consisting primarily of the sale and rental of products for institutional clients or to patients in institutional settings and patient-administered home care. |
SunLink subsidiaries have conducted the Healthcare Services business since 2001 and the Pharmacy operations since 2008. Our Pharmacy segment currently is operated through Carmichael’s Cashway Pharmacy, Inc. (“Carmichael”), a subsidiary of our SunLink ScriptsRx, LLC subsidiary.
COVID-19 Pandemic
A novel strain of coronavirus (“COVID-19”) was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. We have been monitoring the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on our operations, and we have taken significant steps intended to minimize the risk to our employees and patients. Certain employees have been working remotely, but we believe these remote work arrangements have not materially affected our ability to maintain critical business operations, which are being conducted substantially in accordance with our understanding of applicable government health and safety protocols and guidance issued in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Such government health and safety protocols and guidance are rapidly changing and, at times, unclear. Nevertheless, as in many healthcare environments, we have experienced COVID-19 illness, including deaths, and some employees have tested positive and were placed on leave or in quarantine.
In late December 2020, we began receiving allotments of COVID-19 vaccine and have vaccinated patients, providers, employees, and staff in accordance with the protocols and guidelines in the states where we operate that requested the vaccination. Not all such individuals have been vaccinated to date and some individuals have not consented to vaccination. We are also vaccinating members of the community that have requested a vaccination as we have COVID-19 vaccine available.
In our Healthcare businesses, we have experienced material reductions in demand and lost revenues due to the COVID-19 outbreak. There has been minimal current demand for nursing home admissions, and clinic visits and hospital services have substantially decreased as well, in part due to the abrupt retirement of one physician in the quarter ended June 30, 2020 and reduced capacity of other physicians and providers, all as a result of the effects of the pandemic. The availability and cost of medical supplies have adversely affected our Healthcare businesses during much of the pandemic, especially with respect to access to personal protective equipment, cleaning supplies and COVID-19 testing materials, which continue to be more expensive compared to pre-pandemic prices. We continue to monitor supplies and seek additional sources of many supply items. A reduction in the availability of qualified employees has also occurred and despite good faith efforts to do so, we have not yet been able to rehire or fully replace staff reductions which were previously furloughed, laid off or retired.
Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, our Pharmacy business has experienced reduced sales trends in certain areas, increased costs, and reduced staff. Many of our primary physician referral sources have been operating at substantially reduced capacity. Until these referral sources are at full capacity, we believe the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to affect the demand for DME products and Retail and Institutional Pharmacy drugs and products. Reductions in employee hours have been made in response to the lower demand. Nursing homes and other customers of such Institutional Pharmacy services are currently being adversely affected by the continuation of the COVID-19 pandemic, and this may be expected to have a further negative effect on such demand. Our Institutional Pharmacy services have experienced increased costs and operational inefficiencies due to measures taken to protect our employees and by access controls and other restrictions implemented by our institutional customers. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has negatively affected our supply processes, especially with respect to access to respiratory equipment and certain personal protective equipment and cleaning products. We believe the effect of the COVID–19 pandemic and certain public and governmental responses to it have negatively affected our last five fiscal quarters results.
7
During the period from April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021, our Healthcare and Pharmacy segments received $5,070 in general and targeted Provider Relief Fund (“PRF”) distributions. During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, we also received $3,234 in Paycheck Protection Programs (“PPP”) loans, administered by the SBA. Both the PRF and PPP funds are provided for under the CARES Act and we have received a total of $8,304 of such funding.
The distributions from the PRF are not subject to repayment provided we are able to attest to and comply with the terms and conditions of the funding, including demonstrating that the funds received have been used for designated, allowable healthcare-related expenses and capital expenditures attributable to COVID-19, and for “Lost Revenues” (as defined by HHS). Such PRF are accounted for as government grants and are recognized on a systematic and rational basis once there is reasonable assurance that the applicable terms and conditions required to retain the funds have been met. HHS has released “CARES Act Provider Relief Fund Frequently Asked Questions (“FAQ”) numerous times since April 3, 2020 to clarify PRF requirements and has provided expansive examples of the reporting requirements in efforts to demonstrate amounts of the PRF received that may be considered to have been earned and which may be retained. The Company continues to review and analyze the FAQ. Of the $5,070 of PRF COVID-19 related distributions received during the period from April 1, 2020 through March 31, 2021, we have reported $3,459 as other income in our consolidated statement of operations for our nine months ended March 31, 2021 related to COVID-19 related expenses and Lost Revenues. Our uses of PRF consisted of COVID-19 personal protective equipment, allowable capital expenditures and salary expenses for allowable patient care activities. The Lost Revenues were calculated as the reduction of patient care revenues in calendar 2020 compared to the calendar 2020 budget and to actual patient care revenues of calendar 2019 in accordance with the latest guidance from HHS. Based upon the current HHS guidance, at the end of the quarter ended June 30, 2021, we will calculate the change of patient revenues for the period of January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2021 compared to the actual patient care revenue of the period January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020. If the period January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2021 is less than the same period for calendar 2020, the decrease is eligible to be recognized as Lost Revenue in the quarter ended June 30, 2021. The unrecognized amounts of the PRF are recorded under the caption “Unearned CARES Act Funds” in our consolidated balance sheets. We will continue to monitor compliance with the terms and conditions of the PRF and the impact of the pandemic on our revenues and expenses. If we are unable to attest to or comply with current or future terms and conditions, and there is no assurance we will be able to do so, our ability to retain some or all of the PRF received may be impacted and we and may have to return the unutilized portion of those funds, if any, in the future.
Forgiveness of PPP loans may be available if the loans were used to pay wages, rent, utilities, and interest on certain debt during the eight-week period following receipt of the loan proceeds subject, to Federally-established terms and conditions. During July 2020, the allowable period for the use of PPP loan proceeds was amended to allow for a 24-week utilization period. The borrowing subsidiaries must apply for loan forgiveness with the lending bank within ten months after the end of the allowable use period. The forgiveness applications are to be reviewed by both the lender and the SBA and a loan forgiveness amount, if any, determined. There can be no assurance, however, that any of the PPP loans to us will be forgiven, or if forgiven, the amount of such forgiveness. Loan proceeds not forgiven are payable over two years at a 1% annual interest rate. The two-year loan repayment begins two months after the loan forgiveness amount is determined by SBA. The Company has applied for (but has not received) forgiveness for $287 of its $3,234 of PPP loans and has recorded no income relating to the PPP loans through March 31, 2021.
Going forward, the Company is unable to determine the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to affect its assets and operations. Our ability to make estimates of the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on revenues, expenses or changes in accounting judgments that have had or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial statements is currently limited. The nature and extent of the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our balance sheet and results of operations will depend on: the severity and length of the pandemic; government actions to mitigate the pandemic’s effect; regulatory changes in response to the pandemic, especially those that affect our hospital, nursing home and pharmacy operations; existing and potential government assistance that may be provided; and the requirements of PRF receipts and PPP loans, including our ability to retain such PRF received and obtain forgiveness of the PPP Loans.
We believe that existing funds, cash generated from operations and additional sources of and access to financing from COVID-19 related government loans and grants will likely be adequate to satisfy our needs for working capital and capital expenditures in the next twelve months. However, if the COVID-19 pandemic continues for an extended
8
period, or if we are unable to retain PRF funds received and obtain forgiveness of the PPP Loans, we expect to experience significant losses and additional financial assistance will likely be required.
Note 3. – Discontinued Operations
All the businesses discussed in the note below are reported as discontinued operations and the condensed consolidated financial statements for all prior periods have been adjusted to reflect this presentation.
Results for all the businesses included in discontinued operations are presented in the following table:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Net Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sold Hospitals |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
Loss before income taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sold Hospitals |
|
$ |
(38 |
) |
|
$ |
(79 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
(374 |
) |
Life sciences and engineering |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(101 |
) |
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes |
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
(475 |
) |
Income tax expense |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Loss from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
(58 |
) |
|
$ |
(112 |
) |
|
$ |
(179 |
) |
|
$ |
(475 |
) |
Sold Hospitals – Subsidiaries of the Company have sold substantially all the assets of five hospitals (“Sold Hospitals”) during the period July 2, 2012 to March 17, 2019. The loss before income taxes of the Sold Hospitals results primarily from the effects of retained professional liability insurance and claims expenses and settlement of a lawsuit.
Life Sciences and Engineering Segment —SunLink retained a defined benefit retirement plan which covered substantially all the employees of this segment when the segment was sold in fiscal 1998. Effective February 28, 1997, the plan was amended to freeze participant benefits and close the plan to new participants. Pension expense and related tax benefit or expense is reflected in the results of operations for this segment for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The components of pension expense for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Interest Cost |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
Expected return on assets |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
Net pension expense |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
101 |
|
SunLink contributed $75 to the plan in the nine months ended March 31, 2021 and expects to contribute an additional $25 during the last fiscal quarter of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2021.
Note 4. – Shareholders’ Equity
Stock-Based Compensation – For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized no stock-based compensation for options issued to employees and directors of the Company. For the nine
9
months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $0 and $28, respectively, of stock-based compensation for options issued to employees and directors of the Company. The fair value of the share options granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. There were no share options granted during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021. There were 50,000 share options granted under the 2011 Director Stock Option Plan during the nine months ended March 31, 2020. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, 60,000 share options were exercised in a cash-less option exchange which resulted in an additional 20,732 commons shares being issued.
2019-2020 Common Share Repurchase Program – On October 8, 2019, the Company announced a share repurchase program (“2019-2020 Program”) approved by its Board of Directors which authorized the Company to purchase up to $750 of its common shares in the open market. As of March 31, 2020, a total of 87,534 shares had been repurchased at a cost of approximately $101. The chart below shows by month the total shares repurchased and average price per share paid for the 2019-2020 Program through March 31, 2020 and for the 2019-2020 Program in total.
|
|
Total Shares |
|
|
Average Price |
|
||
|
|
Purchased |
|
|
Per Share Paid |
|
||
November 2019 |
|
|
935 |
|
|
$ |
1.17 |
|
December 2019 |
|
|
2,879 |
|
|
|
1.18 |
|
January 2020 |
|
|
4,272 |
|
|
$ |
1.15 |
|
February 2020 |
|
|
33,873 |
|
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
March 2020 |
|
|
45,575 |
|
|
|
1.09 |
|
|
|
|
87,534 |
|
|
$ |
1.15 |
|
On March 24, 2020, the Company announced that it had suspended the 2019-2020 Program in light of the COVID-19 pandemic and on June 1, 2020, the Company terminated the 2019-2020 Program.
Note 5. – Revenue and Accounts Receivables
Revenues by payor were as follows for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Medicare |
|
$ |
4,220 |
|
|
$ |
4,669 |
|
|
$ |
13,468 |
|
|
$ |
15,028 |
|
Medicaid |
|
|
2,658 |
|
|
|
4,075 |
|
|
|
7,879 |
|
|
|
11,319 |
|
Retail and Institutional Pharmacy |
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
1,826 |
|
|
|
4,578 |
|
|
|
4,967 |
|
Managed Care & Other Insurance |
|
|
1,203 |
|
|
|
1,939 |
|
|
|
3,924 |
|
|
|
5,335 |
|
Self-pay |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
Other |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
Total Net Revenues |
|
$ |
9,778 |
|
|
$ |
12,667 |
|
|
$ |
30,350 |
|
|
$ |
37,124 |
|
Revenue relating to positive settlements of prior year Medicare and Medicaid cost reports of $69 and $107 were recorded in the nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
10
Intangibles consist of the following, net of amortization:
|
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
|
June 30, 2020 |
|
||
Pharmacy Segment Intangibles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade Name (non-amortizing) |
|
$ |
1,180 |
|
|
$ |
1,180 |
|
Customer Relationships |
|
|
1,089 |
|
|
|
1,089 |
|
Medicare License |
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
|
2,892 |
|
|
|
2,892 |
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
|
(1,658 |
) |
|
|
(1,638 |
) |
Net Intangibles |
|
$ |
1,234 |
|
|
$ |
1,254 |
|
Amortization expense was $7 and $29 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Amortization expense was $21 and $87 for the nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
|
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
|
June 30, 2020 |
|
||
CARES Act Paycheck Protection Plan Loans |
|
$ |
3,234 |
|
|
$ |
3,234 |
|
Capital Lease |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
Less current maturities |
|
|
(1,272 |
) |
|
|
(1,401 |
) |
Long-term Debt |
|
$ |
2,060 |
|
|
$ |
1,957 |
|
CARES Act Paycheck Protection Plan Loans— The CARES Act was enacted by the U.S. government on March 27, 2020. As part of the CARES Act, the PPP loan program is administered by the SBA. In April and May 2020, subsidiaries of the Company received approximately $3,234 of PPP loans through its regular bank. Forgiveness of PPP loans may be available if the loans were used to pay wages, rent, utilities, and interest on certain debt during the eight-week period following receipt of the loan proceeds and subject to other Federally-established terms and conditions. During July 2020, the period for the allowable use of loan proceeds was amended from eight weeks to 24-weeks. The borrowing subsidiaries must apply for loan forgiveness with the bank within eleven months after the allowable use period. As of the date of this filing, the Company has applied for loan forgiveness (but has not received) for $287 of its PPP loans. The forgiveness applications will be reviewed by both the lending bank and SBA and a loan forgiveness amount, if any, will be determined. There can be no assurance, however, that any of our PPP loans to us will be forgiven, or if forgiven, the amount of such forgiveness. Loan proceeds not forgiven are payable over two years at a 1% annual interest rate.
Note 8. – Income Taxes
Income tax benefit of $ 62 and $47 (all state tax benefit) was recorded for continuing operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021, respectively. No income tax expense was recorded for continuing operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2020.
Of the CARES Act provisions, the most material income tax considerations related to the Company are related to the amounts received as general and targeted PRF and amounts received under the PPP loans. Based on the latest published IRS guidance as of the preparation of the March 31, 2021 financial statements, PRF (to the extent the applicable terms and conditions required to retain the funds are met “Retainable PRF”) are fully includable in taxable income in the Company’s tax returns in the fiscal year received. Due to the enactment of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, on December 27, 2020, Congress specifically allows the deduction of any expenses associated with forgiven PPP loan proceeds. It is the Company’s assumption at March 31, 2021 that all PPP Loan associated expenses will be deductible for income tax. The Company has sufficient federal and state net operating
11
losses for the period to cover the resulting provisional March 31, 2021 taxable income, The three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 current tax benefit, as booked, represents the reversal of state income tax accrued for expenses related to PPP loan forgiveness that will be tax deductible that were previously considered not tax deductible until the enactment of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, on December 27, 2020 .
Because Retainable PRF is includable in the tax year received, the Company included $4,586 of Retainable PRF in taxable income for its tax year ended June 30, 2020 and is including $485 of the Retainable PRF received during the nine months ended March 31, 2021, in taxable income relating to its tax year ended June 30, 2021. The Company is projecting a taxable loss for the period ended June 30, 2021 notwithstanding inclusion of the $485 of Retainable PRF.
In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740, we evaluate our deferred taxes quarterly to determine if adjustments to our valuation allowance are required based on the consideration of available positive and negative evidence using a “more likely than not” standard with respect to whether deferred tax assets will be realized. Our evaluation considers, among other factors, our historical operating results, our expectation of future results of operations, the duration of applicable statuary carryforward periods and conditions of the healthcare industry. The ultimate realization of our deferred tax assets depends primarily on our ability to generate future taxable income during the periods in which the related temporary differences in the financial basis and the tax basis of the assets become deductible. The value of our deferred tax assets will depend on applicable income tax rates.
At March 31, 2021, consistent with the above process, we evaluated the need for a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets and determined that it was more likely than not that none of our deferred tax assets would be realized. As a result, in accordance with ASC 740, we recognized a valuation allowance of $8,445 against the deferred tax asset so that there is no net long-term deferred income tax asset or liability at March 31, 2021. We conducted our evaluation by considering available positive and negative evidence to determine our ability to realize our deferred tax assets. In our evaluation, we gave more significant weight to evidence that was objective in nature as compared to subjective evidence. Also, more significant weight was given to evidence that directly related to our current financial performance as compared to less current evidence and future performance.
The principal negative evidence that led us to determine at March 31, 2021 that all the deferred tax assets should have full valuation allowances was the projected current fiscal year tax loss as well as the underlying negative business conditions for rural healthcare businesses in which our Healthcare Services Segment businesses operate and the Federal income tax net operating loss carry-forward of approximately $19,017. The net operating loss carry-forward includes the $5,070 of Retained PRF received through March 31, 2021.
For Federal income tax purposes, at March 31, 2021, the Company had approximately $19,017 of estimated net operating loss carry-forwards available for use in future years subject to the limitations of the provisions of Internal Revenue Code Section 382. These net operating loss carryforwards expire primarily in fiscal 2023 through fiscal 2038; however, with the enactment of the Tax Cut and Jobs Act on December 22, 2017, federal net operating loss carryforwards generated in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 now have no expiration date. The Company’s returns for the periods prior to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017 are no longer subject to potential federal and state income tax examination.
Note 9. – Leases
The Company has operating leases and a financing lease relating to its pharmacy operations, medical office buildings, certain medical equipment, and office equipment. All lease agreements generally require the Company to pay maintenance, repairs, property taxes and insurance costs, which are variable amounts based on actual costs. Variable lease costs also include escalating rent payments that are not fixed at commencement but are based on an index determined in future periods over the lease term based on changes in the Consumer Price Index or other measure of cost inflation. Some leases include one or more options to renew the lease at the end of the initial term, with renewal terms that generally extend the lease at the then market rental rates. Leases may also include an option to buy the underlying asset at or a short time prior to the termination of the lease. All such options are at the Company’s discretion and are evaluated at the commencement of the lease, with only those that are reasonably certain of exercise included
12
in determining the appropriate lease term. The components of lease cost and rent expense for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||
Lease Cost |
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
||||
Operating lease cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease cost |
|
$ |
127 |
|
|
$ |
147 |
|
|
$ |
387 |
|
|
$ |
437 |
|
Short-term rent expense |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Variable lease cost |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Total operating lease cost |
|
$ |
136 |
|
|
$ |
157 |
|
|
$ |
426 |
|
|
$ |
463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance lease cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization right-of-use assets |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
Interest on finance lease liabilities |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Total finance lease cost |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
Supplemental balance sheet information relating to leases was as follows:
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
As of |
|
||
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
June 30, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
||
Operating Leases: |
|
Balance Sheet Classifications |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Lease ROU Assets |
|
ROU Assets |
|
$ |
1,319 |
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance Leases: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance Lease ROU Assets |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
203 |
|
|
203 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
64 |
|
|
43 |
|
Current finance lease liabilities |
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
|
36 |
|
|
34 |
|
Long-term finance lease liabilities |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
62 |
|
|
90 |
|
Supplemental cash flow and other information related to leases as of and for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
Other information |
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
||||
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating cash flows from operating leases |
|
$ |
123 |
|
|
$ |
148 |
|
|
$ |
383 |
|
|
$ |
437 |
|
Operating cash flows from finance leases |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Financing cash flow from finance leases |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
712 |
|
|
|
1,463 |
|
Weighted-average remaining lease term: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases |
|
2.66 years |
|
|
3.66 years |
|
|
2.66 years |
|
|
3.66 years |
|
||||
Finance leases |
|
4.15 years |
|
|
3.74 years |
|
|
4.15 years |
|
|
3.74 years |
|
||||
Weighted-average discount rate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases |
|
|
3.40 |
% |
|
|
6.54 |
% |
|
|
3.40 |
% |
|
|
6.54 |
% |
Finance leases |
|
|
6.54 |
% |
|
|
5.56 |
% |
|
|
6.54 |
% |
|
|
5.56 |
% |
13
Commitments relating to non-cancellable operating and finance leases as of March 31, 2021 for each of the next five years and thereafter are as follows:
Payments due within |
|
Operating Leases |
|
|
Finance Leases |
|
||
1 year |
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
2 years |
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
3 years |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
4 years |
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
5 years |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Over 5 years |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Total minimum future payments |
|
|
1,430 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
Less: Imputed interest |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,343 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
Less: Current portion |
|
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
Long-term liabilities |
|
$ |
908 |
|
|
$ |
62 |
|
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019, the Pharmacy segment business amended its sales tax position to claim exemption from sales taxes on any revenue from sales of products and services to beneficiaries of government insurance programs to the extent reimbursed by the administrators of such programs. No such sales taxes for any period subsequent to those covered by such amended returns have been paid on the related reimbursement received with respect to sales of such products and services from the government payers’ insurance programs. The Company has filed amended sales tax returns for periods still open under the applicable statutes of limitations claiming refunds for such sales taxes. Refunds have been received from two taxing authorities in the amounts claimed on amended returns for such authorities. Accordingly, amounts claimed and received from these two taxing authorities were recorded as revenues in the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2019 in the amount of $359. The Company’s position with respect to such refunds claimed from other local taxing authorities is still uncertain as these claim are under audit by such local taxing authorities and such claims have not yet been determined probable of collection; therefore, no amount is recorded as a receivable by the Company at March 31, 2021 for such other local taxing authorities. In addition, the Company has continued to accrue the amounts for sales tax estimates from such other taxing authorities in amounts it believes would be payable if its amended returns and continuing position were challenged and the Company were not to prevail. The unpaid sales tax accrued as a liability at March 31, 2021 is $1,824 compared to $1,411 at June 30, 2020.
Note 11. – Commitments and Contingencies
Contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies related to outstanding debt and interest in continuing operations at March 31, 2021 were as follows:
Payments due within: |
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
|
Interest on Outstanding Debt |
|
||
1 year |
|
$ |
1,272 |
|
|
$ |
63 |
|
2 years |
|
|
2,034 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
3 years |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
4 years |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
5 years |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,332 |
|
|
$ |
77 |
|
Contingencies do not reflect potential amounts for claims, litigation and other uncertainties, which matters are not probable or cannot be estimated, such as for certain professional liabilities and contract matters, including those relating to prior assets sales.
14
In March 2021, the Company announced that its wholly-owned subsidiary, Trace Regional Hospital, implemented its Trace Forward Capital Plan (“Plan”) totaling $2,000 to expand upgrade and improve its physical plant, patient care ancillary services and support areas. The Plan is being funded from Trace’s cash on hand, a portion of which was funded by various provisions of the CARES Act. As of March 31, 2021, approximately $404 has been spent and approximately $916 has been committed to be spent on the various projects of the Plan.
Note 12. – Related Party Transactions
A director of the Company is a member of a law firm which provides services to SunLink. The Company expensed an aggregate of $85 and $33 for legal services to this law firm in the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company expensed an aggregate of $156 and $213 for legal services to this law firm in the nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Included in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2020 is $81 and $6, respectively, of amounts payable to this law firm.
Note 13. – Asset Sales
On September 9, 2019, the Company sold approximately 11.4 acres of undeveloped land in Fulton, MO. After expenses, the Company received net proceeds from the sale of $348, which was retained for working capital and general corporate purposes. The pre-tax gain on the sale of property was $100 and is included in the Company’s results for the nine months ended March 31, 2020.
Note 14. – Financial Information by Segment
Under ASC Topic No. 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Our chief operating decision-making group is composed of SunLink’s chief executive officer and other members of SunLink’s senior management. Our two reportable operating segments are Healthcare Services and Pharmacy.
We evaluate performance of our operating segments based on revenue and operating profit (loss). At the beginning of the current fiscal year, the Company modified the approach to certain assets, and expense allocations to calculate segment assets, operating profit and depreciation and amortization. All prior year amounts have been
15
changed to consistently apply the changed allocation method used in the current year. Segment information as of March 31, 2021 and 2020 and for the three and nine months then ended is as follows:
|
|
Healthcare Services |
|
|
Pharmacy |
|
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues from external customers |
|
$ |
3,286 |
|
|
$ |
6,492 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
9,778 |
|
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
(617 |
) |
|
|
(540 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
Assets |
|
|
7,677 |
|
|
|
8,606 |
|
|
|
11,795 |
|
|
|
28,078 |
|
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues from external customers |
|
$ |
4,034 |
|
|
$ |
8,633 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
12,667 |
|
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
(476 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
Assets |
|
|
7,712 |
|
|
|
9,821 |
|
|
|
4,741 |
|
|
|
22,274 |
|
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
As of and for the nine months ended March 31, 2021, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues from external customers |
|
$ |
10,119 |
|
|
$ |
20,231 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
30,350 |
|
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
(1,361 |
) |
|
|
(1,117 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
708 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
957 |
|
Assets |
|
|
7,677 |
|
|
|
8,606 |
|
|
|
11,795 |
|
|
|
28,078 |
|
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
887 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
1,299 |
|
As of and for the nine months ended March 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues from external customers |
|
$ |
12,580 |
|
|
$ |
24,544 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
$ |
37,124 |
|
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
|
(1,661 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1,056 |
|
Assets |
|
|
7,712 |
|
|
|
9,821 |
|
|
|
4,741 |
|
|
|
22,274 |
|
Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
712 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
16
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and admissions data)
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report and the documents that are incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts and may be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “believe,” “will,” “seeks to”, “expect,” “project,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “plan” or “continue.” These forward-looking statements are based on the current plans and expectations and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors which could significantly affect current plans and expectations and our future financial condition and results. Throughout Item 2, SunLink Health Systems, Inc., and its consolidated subsidiaries are referred to on a collective basis as “SunLink”, “we”, “our”, “ours”, “us” or the “Company.” This drafting style is not meant to indicate that SunLink Health Systems, Inc. or any particular subsidiary of SunLink Health Systems, Inc. owns or operates any asset, business, or property. Healthcare services, pharmacy operations and other businesses described in this filing are owned and operated by distinct and indirect subsidiaries of SunLink Health System, Inc. These forward-looking statements are based on current plans and expectations and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could significantly affect current plans and expectations and our future financial condition and results. These factors, which could cause actual results, performance, and achievements to differ materially from those anticipated, include, but are not limited to:
General Business Conditions
|
• |
general economic and business conditions in the U.S., both nationwide and in the states in which we operate; |
|
• |
the effects of the coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic, both nationwide and in the states in which we operate, including among other things, on demand for our services, the efficiency of such services, availability of staffing, availability of supplies, cost and financial results; |
|
• |
increases in uninsured and/or underinsured patients due to unemployment or other conditions, higher deductibles and co-insurance, or other terms of health insurance and drug coverage resulting in higher bad debt amounts; |
|
• |
the competitive nature of the U.S. community hospital, nursing home, and pharmacy businesses; |
|
• |
demographic changes in areas where we operate; |
|
• |
the availability of cash or borrowings to fund working capital, renovations, replacements, expansions, and capital improvements at existing healthcare and pharmacy facilities and for acquisitions and replacement of such facilities; |
|
• |
changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.; and |
|
• |
Fluctuations in the market value of equity securities including SunLink common shares. |
Operational Factors
|
• |
the ability or inability to operate profitably in one or more segments of the healthcare business; |
|
• |
the availability of, and our ability to attract and retain, sufficient qualified staff physicians, management, nurses, pharmacists, and staff personnel for our operations; |
|
• |
timeliness and amount of reimbursement payments received under government programs; |
|
• |
changes in interest rates under any lending agreements and other indebtedness; |
|
• |
the ability or inability to refinance or pay principal on existing indebtedness and/or any existing or potential defaults under existing indebtedness; |
17
|
• |
the ability to achieve forgiveness of outstanding Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loans or any similar future loans and/or the lack of availability of future governmental support that may be required to offset the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic; |
|
• |
the ability to achieve compliance with requirements for the expenditure and retention of PRF funds: |
|
• |
restrictions imposed by existing or future lending agreements or other indebtedness; |
|
• |
the cost and availability of insurance coverage including professional liability (e.g., medical malpractice) and general, employment, fiduciary, and other liability insurance; |
|
• |
the efforts of insurers, healthcare providers, and others to contain healthcare costs; |
|
• |
the impact on hospital, clinic, and nursing home services of the treatment of patients in alternative or lower acuity healthcare settings, such as with drug therapy or in surgery centers, and urgent care centers, retirement homes or at home; |
|
• |
changes in medical and other technology; |
|
• |
changes in estimates of self-insurance claims and reserves; |
|
• |
changes in prices of materials and services utilized in our Healthcare Services and Pharmacy segments; |
|
• |
changes in wages as a result of inflation or competition for physician, nursing, pharmacy, management, and staff positions; |
|
• |
changes in the amount and risk of collectability of accounts receivable, including deductibles and co-pay amounts; |
|
• |
the functionality of or costs with respect to our information systems for our Healthcare Services and Pharmacy segments and our corporate office, including both software and hardware; |
|
• |
the availability of and competition from alternative drugs or treatments to those provided by our Pharmacy segment; and |
|
• |
the restrictions, clawbacks, processes, and conditions relating to our Pharmacy segment imposed by pharmacy benefit managers, drug manufacturers, and distributors; and |
|
• |
the ability of our Pharmacy segment to sustain its sales tax position in Louisiana. |
Liabilities, Claims, Obligations and Other Matters
|
• |
claims under leases, guarantees, disposition agreements, and other obligations relating to asset sales or discontinued operations, including claims from sold or leased facilities and services, retained liabilities or retained subsidiaries; |
|
• |
potential adverse consequences of known and unknown government investigations; |
|
• |
claims for product and environmental liabilities from continuing and discontinued operations; |
|
• |
professional, general, and other claims which may be asserted against us; and |
|
• |
natural disasters and weather-related events such as tornados, earthquakes, hurricanes, flooding, snow, ice and wind damage, and population evacuations affecting areas in which we operate. |
Regulation and Governmental Activity
|
• |
existing and proposed governmental budgetary constraints; |
|
• |
Federal and state insurance exchanges and their rules relating to reimbursement terms; |
|
• |
the decision by Mississippi (where we operate our remaining hospital and nursing home) to not expand Medicaid; |
|
• |
the regulatory environment for our businesses, including state certificate of need laws and regulations, pharmacy licensing laws and regulations, rules and judicial cases relating thereto; |
18
|
• |
changes in the levels and terms of government (including Medicare, Medicaid and other programs) and private reimbursement for SunLink’s healthcare services including the payment arrangements and terms of managed care agreements; EHR reimbursement and indigent care reimbursements (Medicare Upper Payment Limit “UPL” and Disproportionate Share Hospital “DSH” adjustments); |
|
• |
changes in or failure to comply with Federal, state or local laws and regulations and enforcement interpretations of such laws and regulations affecting our Healthcare Services and Pharmacy segments; and |
|
• |
the possible enactment of additional Federal healthcare reform laws or reform laws in states where our subsidiaries operate hospital and pharmacy facilities (including Medicaid waivers, bundled payments, accountable care and similar organizations, competitive bidding and other reforms). |
Dispositions, Acquisition and Renovation Related Matters
|
• |
the ability to dispose of underperforming facilities and business segments; |
|
• |
the availability of cash and the terms of capital to fund acquisitions, improvements, renovations or replacement facilities; and |
|
• |
competition in the market for acquisitions of hospitals, nursing homes, pharmacy facilities, and healthcare businesses. |
The foregoing are significant factors we think could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected results. However, there could be additional factors besides those listed herein that also could affect SunLink in an adverse manner. You should read this Quarterly Report completely and with the understanding that actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. You are cautioned not to unduly rely on forward-looking statements when evaluating the information presented in this Quarterly Report or our other disclosures because current plans, anticipated actions, and future financial conditions and results may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of SunLink.
We have not undertaken any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. All of our forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of the document in which they are made or, if a date is specified, as of such date. We disclaim any obligation or undertaking to provide any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in our expectations or any changes in events, conditions, circumstances or information on which the forward-looking statement is based, except as required by applicable law. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing factors and the other risk factors set forth elsewhere in this report and/or in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Business Strategy: Operations, Dispositions and Acquisitions
The business strategy of SunLink is to focus its efforts on improving the operations, services and profitability of its existing Healthcare Services and Pharmacy businesses. However, we believe the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in substantial additional uncertainties and risks in our businesses which are not subject to estimation at this time, particularly because they are novel in nature, uncertain in duration, and materially affected by government actions related to the pandemic. Although the Company intends to pursue its business strategy of improving its operations, services and profitability of its existing businesses, in response to the pandemic, it has discontinued certain services, laid off or furloughed employees where necessary, reduced cash outlays where possible, and deferred other strategic activities. Our ability to resume the pursuit of our normal business strategy will depend on the effect of, among other things, the nature, extent and timing of the COVID-19 pandemic and government actions in response thereto.
In prior years, the Company has used a portion of the cash proceeds from prior dispositions of assets to pay down debt and certain other liabilities, to repurchase common shares, and to make improvements to its Healthcare Services and Pharmacy businesses. The Company expects to use existing cash primarily to sustain it operations during the COVID-19 pandemic and for other general corporate purposes. There is no assurance that any further dispositions of assets will be authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors or, if authorized, that any such transactions will be
19
completed or, if completed, will result in net cash proceeds to the Company on a before or after-tax basis. The Company considers the disposition of business segments, facilities and operations based on a variety of factors in addition to under-performance, including asset values, return on investments, competition from existing and potential competitors, capital improvement needs, the prevailing reimbursement environment under various Federal and state programs (e.g., Medicare and Medicaid) and private payors, and other corporate objectives. Although the Company believes certain portions in its Healthcare Services segment as well as its Pharmacy segment continue to under-perform, the Company is not currently offering any of its businesses for sale, as it believes current economic conditions are generally unfavorable for the disposition of such assets.
COVID-19 Pandemic
COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. We have been monitoring the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on our operations, and we have taken significant steps intended to minimize the risk to our employees and patients. Certain employees have been working remotely, but we believe these remote work arrangements have not materially affected our ability to maintain critical business operations, which are being conducted substantially in accordance with our understanding of applicable government health and safety protocols and guidance issued in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, although such protocols and guidance are recent, rapidly changing and at times, unclear. Nevertheless, as in many healthcare environments, we have experienced COVID-19 illness, including deaths, and some employees have tested positive and were placed on leave or in quarantine.
In late December 2020, we began receiving allotments of COVID-19 vaccine and have begun to vaccinate patients, providers, employees, and staff in accordance with the protocols and guidelines in the states where we operate. Not all such individuals have been vaccinated to date and some individuals have not consented to vaccination.
In our Healthcare businesses, we have experienced material reductions in demand and net revenues due to the COVID-19 outbreak. There appears to be minimal current demand for nursing home admissions, and clinic visits and hospital services have substantially decreased as well in part due to the abrupt retirement of one physician in the quarter ended June 30, 2020 and reduced capacity of other physicians and providers, all as a result of the effects of the pandemic. The availability and cost of medical supplies have adversely affected our Healthcare businesses, especially with respect to access to personal protective equipment, cleaning supplies and COVID-19 testing materials. We continue to monitor supplies and seek additional sources of many supply items. A reduction in the availability of qualified employees has also occurred and despite good faith efforts to do so, we have not yet been able to rehire or fully replace staff reductions which were previously furloughed, laid off or retired.
Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, our Pharmacy business has experienced reduced sales trends in certain areas, increased costs and reduced staff. Many of our primary physician referral sources have been operating at substantially reduced capacity. Until these referral sources are at full capacity, we believe the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to affect the demand for DME products and Retail and Institutional Pharmacy drugs and products. Reductions in employee hours have been made in response to the lower demand. Nursing homes and other customers of such Institutional Pharmacy services are currently being adversely affected by the spreading of the COVID-19 pandemic, and this may be expected to have a further negative effect on such demand. Our Institutional Pharmacy services have experienced increased costs and operational inefficiencies due to measures taken to protect our employees and by access controls and other restrictions implemented by our institutional customers. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has negatively affected our supply processes, especially with respect to access to respiratory equipment and certain personal protective equipment and cleaning products. We believe the effect of the COVID–19 pandemic and public and governmental responses to it negatively affected our last five fiscal quarters results.
During the period April 1, 2020 through March 31, 2021, our Healthcare and Pharmacy segments received $5,070 in general and targeted Provider Relief Fund (“PRF”) distributions. During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, we also received $3,234 in Paycheck Protection Programs (“PPP”) loans, administered by the SBA. Both the PRF and PPP funds are provided for under the CARES Act and we have received a total of $8,304 of such funding.
20
The distributions from the PRF are not subject to repayment provided we are able to attest to and comply with the terms and conditions of the funding, including demonstrating that the funds received have been used for healthcare- Based upon the current HHS guidance, we will calculate at the end of the quarter ended June 30, 2021 the change of patient revenues for the period of January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2021 compared to the actual patient care revenue of the period January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020. If the period January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2021 is less the same period for calendar 2020, the decrease is eligible to be recognized as Lost Revenue in the quarter ended June 30, 2021. funds under the PRF are accounted for as government grants and are recognized on a systematic and rational basis once there is reasonable assurance that the applicable terms and conditions required to retain the funds have been met. HHS has released “CARES Act Provider Relief Fund Frequently Asked Questions (“FAQ”) numerous times since April 3, 2020 through April 1, 2021 to clarify PRF requirements and has provided expansive examples of the reporting requirements in efforts to demonstrate amounts of the PRF received may be considered to have been earned and which may be retained. The Company continues to review and analyze the FAQ. Of the $5,070 of PRF COVID-19 related distributions received during the period April 1, 2020 through March 31, 2021, we are reporting $3,459 of PRF as other income in our consolidated statement of operations for our nine months ended March 31, 2021 related to COVID-19 related expenses and Lost Revenues. The uses of PRF consisted of COVID-19 personal protective equipment, allowable capital expenditures and salary expenses for allowable patient care activities. The lost revenues were calculated as the reduction of patient care revenues in calendar 2020 compared to the calendar 2020 budget and actual patient care revenues of calendar 2019 in accordance with the latest guidance from HHS. Based upon the current HHS guidance, at the end of the quarter ended June 30, 2021, we will calculate the change of patient revenues for the period of January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2021 compared to the actual patient care revenue of the period January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020. If the period January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2021 is less than the same period for calendar 2020, the decrease is eligible to be recognized as Lost Revenue in the quarter ended June 30, 2021. The unrecognized amount of the PRF related are recorded under the caption “Unearned CARES Act Funds” in our consolidated balance sheets. We will continue to monitor compliance with the terms and conditions of the PRF and the impact of the pandemic on our revenues and expenses. If we are unable to attest to or comply with current or future terms and conditions, and there is no assurance we will be able to do so, our ability to retain some or all of the PRF received may be impacted, and may have to return the unutilized portion of those funds, if any, in the future.
Forgiveness of PPP loans may be available if the loans were used to pay wages, rent, utilities and interest on certain debt during the eight-week period following receipt of the loan proceeds, subject to Federally-established terms and conditions. During July 2020, the allowable period for the use of PPP loan proceeds was amended to allow for a 24-week utilization period. The borrowing subsidiaries must apply for loan forgiveness with the lending bank within ten months after the end of the allowable period. The forgiveness applications are to be reviewed by both the lender and the SBA and a loan forgiveness amount, if any, will be determined. There can be no assurance, however, that any of the PPP loans to us will be forgiven, or if forgiven, the amount of such forgiveness. Loan proceeds not forgiven are payable over two years at a 1% annual interest rate. The two-year loan repayment begins two months after the loan forgiveness amount is determined by SBA. The Company has applied for forgiveness for $287 of its $3,234 of PPP loans and recorded no income relating to the PPP loans through March 31, 2021.
Going forward, the Company is unable to determine the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to affect its assets and operations. Our ability to make estimates of the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on revenues, expenses or changes in accounting judgments that have had or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial statements is currently limited. The nature and extent of the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our balance sheet and results of operations will depend on: the severity and length of the pandemic; government actions to mitigate the pandemic’s effect; regulatory changes in response to the pandemic, especially those that affect our hospital, nursing home and pharmacy operations; existing and potential government assistance that may be provided; and the requirements of PRF receipts and PPP loans, including our ability to retain such PRF received and obtain forgiveness of the PPP Loans.
For additional discussion of the risks presented by the COVID-19 pandemic to our results, see Risk Factors in Part II, Item 1A of this Form 10-Q.
21
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and related disclosures. We consider an accounting estimate to be critical if it requires assumptions to be made that were uncertain at the time the estimate was made; and changes in the estimate or different estimates that could have been made could have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
Our critical accounting estimates are more fully described in our 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K and continue to include the following areas: receivables – net and provision for doubtful accounts; revenue recognition and net patient service revenues; goodwill, intangible assets and accounting for business combinations; professional and general liability claims; and accounting for income taxes.
Financial Summary
The Company’s operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 were impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
The results of continuing operations shown in the financial summary below are for our two business segments, Healthcare Services and Pharmacy.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||||
Net Revenues - Healthcare Services |
|
$ |
3,286 |
|
|
$ |
4,034 |
|
|
|
(18.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
10,119 |
|
|
$ |
12,580 |
|
|
|
(19.6 |
)% |
Net Revenues - Pharmacy |
|
|
6,492 |
|
|
|
8,633 |
|
|
|
(24.8 |
)% |
|
|
20,231 |
|
|
|
24,544 |
|
|
|
(17.6 |
)% |
Total Net Revenues |
|
|
9,778 |
|
|
|
12,667 |
|
|
|
(22.8 |
)% |
|
|
30,350 |
|
|
|
37,124 |
|
|
|
(18.2 |
)% |
Costs and expenses |
|
|
(10,318 |
) |
|
|
(12,705 |
) |
|
|
(18.8 |
)% |
|
|
(31,467 |
) |
|
|
(37,101 |
) |
|
|
(15.2 |
)% |
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
(540 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
1321.1 |
% |
|
|
(1,117 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(4956.5 |
)% |
Interest income (expense) - net |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(170.0 |
)% |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(12.5 |
)% |
Federal stimulus - Provider relief funds |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
3,459 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
NA |
|
||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
NA |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
NA |
|
||
Gain on sale of assets |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
(92.7 |
)% |
|
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
$ |
(535 |
) |
|
$ |
(46 |
) |
|
|
1063.0 |
% |
|
$ |
2,335 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
|
16578.6 |
% |
Results of Operations
Our net revenues are from our two business segments, Healthcare Services and Pharmacy. The Company’s revenues by payor were as follows for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Medicare |
|
$ |
4,220 |
|
|
$ |
4,669 |
|
|
|
13,468 |
|
|
|
15,028 |
|
Medicaid |
|
|
2,658 |
|
|
|
4,075 |
|
|
|
7,879 |
|
|
|
11,319 |
|
Retail and Institutional Pharmacy |
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
1,826 |
|
|
|
4,578 |
|
|
|
4,967 |
|
Managed Care & Other Insurance |
|
|
1,203 |
|
|
|
1,939 |
|
|
|
3,924 |
|
|
|
5,335 |
|
Self-pay |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
Other |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
Total Net Revenues |
|
$ |
9,778 |
|
|
$ |
12,667 |
|
|
$ |
30,350 |
|
|
$ |
37,124 |
|
The Healthcare Services segment in the current year is composed of one hospital, one nursing home and a subsidiary which provides information technology services to outside customers and SunLink subsidiaries. Healthcare Services net revenues decreased $748, or 19%, for the three months period ended March 31,2021 compared to net revenues for the comparable prior year period. The decrease in net revenues for the third fiscal quarter this year resulted
22
primarily from the reduced patient demand as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Hospital patient days decreased 15% , nursing home patient days decreased 33% and clinic visits decreased 36% for the three months ended March 31, 2021 from the same period last year.
Healthcare Services net revenues decreased $2,461, or 20%, for the nine months period ended March 31,2021 compared to net revenues for the comparable prior year period. The decrease in net revenues for the three months this year resulted primarily from the reduced patient demand as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Hospital patient days decreased 31% , nursing home patient days decreased 28% and clinic visits decreased 37% for the nine months ended March 31, 2021 from the same period last year. The settlement of prior year Medicare and Medicaid cost reports increased net revenues from continuing operations by $69 for the nine months ended March 31, 2021 and increased net revenues from continuing operations by $107 for the nine months ended March 31, 2020.
Pharmacy segment net revenues for the three months period ended March 31, 2021 decreased $2,141, or 25% from the three months period ended March 31, 2020 and for the nine months period ended March 31, 2021 decreased $4,313, or 18% from the nine months period ended March 31, 2020. Pharmacy scripts filled decreased 16% for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 and 11% for nine months ended March 31, 2021 from the prior year periods. Durable Medical Equipment sales orders decreased 9% for the three month period ended March 31, 2021 and 17% for the nine months ended March 31, 2021 from prior year periods. The decreased net revenues resulted from decreased referrals from physician offices and other sources due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the related downward turn in the local economies serviced by the segment. Also, the operations of the Pharmacy segment in Lake Charles, Louisiana were impacted by Hurricane Laura in August 2020 and by Hurricane Delta in October 2020. The local area suffered devasting winds and flooding and customer demand decreased as a result.
Costs and expenses, including depreciation and amortization, were $10,318 and $12,705 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Costs and expenses, including depreciation and amortization, were $31,467 and $37,101 for the nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
|
|
Cost and Expenses as a % of Net Revenues |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
37.7 |
% |
|
|
42.4 |
% |
|
|
38.5 |
% |
|
|
39.9 |
% |
Salaries, wages and benefits |
|
|
43.0 |
% |
|
|
38.6 |
% |
|
|
42.2 |
% |
|
|
39.5 |
% |
Supplies |
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
|
2.6 |
% |
Purchased services |
|
|
5.7 |
% |
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
Other operating expenses |
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
7.8 |
% |
Rent and lease expense |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
2.8 |
% |
Cost of goods sold decreased as a percent of net revenues for the three and nine months period ended March 31, 2021 due to decreased sales of intravenous drugs this year which have a higher cost than other Pharmacy segment products. Salaries, wages, and benefits, purchased services, and depreciation and amortization expense increased as a percent of net revenues for the three and nine months period ended March 31, 2021 compared to same period last fiscal year due to the lower net revenues this year resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. These expenses actually decreased in dollar amounts his fiscal year. Other operating expenses increased in dollar amounts and a percent of net revenues during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021 compared to the prior year due to increased cost of insurance and related expense for estimated insured loss retention.
Operating Profit (Loss)
The Company reported an operating loss of $540 for the three months period ended March 31, 2021 compared to an operating loss of $38 for the three month period ended March 31, 2020. The Company reported an operating loss (exclusive of the effect of PRF distributions) of $1,117 for the nine month period ended March 31, 2021 compared to operating profit of $23 for the nine month period ended March 31, 2020. Such operating losses for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2021 were primarily a result of the decreases in net revenues this year and higher costs as a percentage of net revenues resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic.
23
Other Income – Federal Stimulus – Provider relief funds
As part of the CARES ACT, two subsidiaries have received PRF payments. The Company recognized $11 and $3,459 during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021, respectively, for the use of these funds as Other Income for reimbursement of eligible COVID-19 related expenses and Lost Revenues.
Asset Sales
On September 9, 2019, the Company sold approximately 11.4 acres of undeveloped land. After expenses, the Company received net proceeds from the sale of $348. The pre-tax gain on the sale of property was $100 and is included in the Company’s results for the nine months period ended March 31, 2021.
Interest Income (Expense) -Net
Interest expense, net, was $7 for the three months period ended March 31, 2021 compared to interest income, net, of $10 for the three months period ended March 31, 2020, respectively. Interest expense, net, was $21 for the nine months period ended March 31, 2021 compared to interest expense, net, of $24 for the nine months period ended March 31, 2020, respectively. Repayment of $3,033 of Trace’s Term Loan in June 2020 has resulted in the decreased net interest expense. The PPP Loans currently outstanding have a 1% interest rate while the Trace Term Loan had an interest rate of approximately 6%.
Income Taxes
Income tax benefit of $62 and $47 (all state tax expense) was recorded for continuing operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021, respectively. There was no income tax expense for continuing operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2020.
Of the CARES Act provisions, the most material income tax considerations related to the Company are related to the amounts received as general and targeted PRF and amounts received under the PPP loans. Based on the latest published IRS guidance as of the preparation of the March 31, 2021 financial statements, PRF (to the extent the applicable terms and conditions required to retain the funds are met (“Retainable PRF”) are fully includable in taxable income in the Company’s tax returns in the fiscal year received. Due to the enactment of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 on December 27, 2020, Congress specifically allows the deduction of any expenses associated with forgiven PPP loan proceeds. It is the Company’s assumption at March 31, 2021 that all PPP Loan associated expenses will be tax deductible. The Company has sufficient federal and state net operating losses for the period to cover the resulting provisional March 31, 2021 taxable income. The three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 current tax benefit, as booked, represents the reversal of state income taxes accrued for expenses related to PPP loan forgiveness that are being treated as tax deductible that were previously considered not tax deductible until the enactment of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 on December 27, 2020.
Because Retainable PRF is includable in the tax year received, the Company included $4,586 of Retainable PRF in taxable income for its tax year ended June 30, 2020 and is including $485 of the Retainable PRF received during the nine months ended March 31, 2021, in taxable income relating to its tax year ended June 30, 2021. The Company is projecting a taxable loss for the period ended June 30, 2021 notwithstanding the inclusion of the $485 of Retainable PRF income.
In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740, we evaluate our deferred taxes quarterly to determine if adjustments to our valuation allowance are required based on the consideration of available positive and negative evidence using a “more likely than not” standard with respect to whether deferred tax assets will be realized. Our evaluation considers, among other factors, our historical operating results, our expectation of future results of operations, the duration of applicable statuary carryforward periods and conditions of the healthcare industry. The ultimate realization of our deferred tax assets depends primarily on our ability to generate future taxable income during the periods in which the related temporary differences in the financial basis and the tax basis of the assets become deductible. The value of our deferred tax assets will depend on applicable income tax rates.
24
At March 31, 2021, consistent with the above process, we evaluated the need for a valuation against our deferred tax assets and determined that it was more likely than not that none of our deferred tax assets would be realized. As a result, in accordance with ASC 740, we recognized a valuation allowance of $8,445 against the deferred tax asset so that there is no net long-term deferred income tax asset or liability at March 31, 2021. We conducted our evaluation by considering available positive and negative evidence to determine our ability to realize our deferred tax assets. In our evaluation, we gave more significant weight to evidence that was objective in nature as compared to subjective evidence. Also, more significant weight was given to evidence that directly related to our current financial performance as compared to less current evidence and future.
The principal negative evidence that led us to determine at March 31, 2021 that all the deferred tax assets should have full valuation allowances was the projected current fiscal year tax loss as the underlying negative business conditions for rural healthcare businesses in which our Healthcare Services Segment businesses operate and the Federal income tax net operating loss carry-forward of approximately $19,017. The net operating loss carry-forward which includes the $5,070 of Retainable PRF received through March 31, 2021.
For Federal income tax purposes, at March 31, 2021, the Company had approximately $19,017 of estimated net operating loss carry-forwards available for use in future years subject to the limitations of the provisions of Internal Revenue Code Section 382. These net operating loss carryforwards expire primarily in fiscal 2023 through fiscal 2038; however, with the enactment of the Tax Cut and Jobs Act on December 22, 2017, federal net operating loss carryforwards generated in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 now have no expiration date. The Company’s returns for the periods prior to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017 are no longer subject to potential federal and state income tax examination.
Earnings (Loss) from Continuing Operations after Income Taxes
Loss from continuing operations after income tax was $473 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 as compared to a loss from continuing operations after income tax of $46 for the three months ended March 31, 2020. Earnings from continuing operations after income tax was $2,382 for the nine months ended March 31, 2021 as compared to earnings from continuing operations after income tax of $14 for the nine months ended March 31, 2020. The increased earnings from continuing operations increased in the nine months this year compared to the prior year was due to the federal stimulus provider relief funds recognized this year.
Loss from Discontinued Operations after Income Taxes
The loss from discontinued operations after income taxes was $58 for the three months period ended March 31, 2021 compared to a loss from discontinued operations after income taxes of $112 for the three months period ended March 31, 2020. The loss from discontinued operations after income taxes was $179 for the nine months period ended March 31, 2021 compared to a loss from discontinued operations after income taxes of $475 for the nine months period ended March 31, 2020. The losses in the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2021 resulted primarily from the professional liability expenses of disposed businesses and legal fees.
Net Earnings (Loss)
Net loss for the three months period ended March 31, 2021 was $531 ($0.08 per fully diluted share) as compared to a net loss of $158 ($0.02 per fully diluted share) for the three months period ended March 31, 2020. Net earnings for the nine months period ended March 31, 2021 was $2,203 ($0.32 per fully diluted share) as compared to a net loss of $461 ($0.07 per fully diluted share) for the nine months period ended March 31, 2020.
25
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
Our primary source of liquidity is unrestricted cash on hand, which was $11,098 at March 31, 2021. The Company and its subsidiaries currently are funding working capital needs primarily from cash on hand. From time -to-time, nevertheless, we may seek to obtain financing for the liquidity needs or the Company or individual subsidiaries based on anticipated need. However, currently, the Company’s ability to raise capital (debt or equity) in the public or private markets on what it considers acceptable terms is highly uncertain, and due to the COVID-19 pandemic and related factors, may be non-existent. The Company and its five subsidiaries received approximately $3,234 of PPP loans and approximately $5,070 of payments of PRF. The PPP loan proceeds and PRF are required to be expended under the terms of the government programs which authorized them. The Company is uncertain as to whether the results from operations, PPP loans and PRF will be sufficient to sustain its operations for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic which is itself uncertain.
CARES Act Provider Relief Funds and Paycheck Protection Plan Loans— The CARES Act was enacted by the U.S. government on March 27, 2020. Among the relief to health care providers under the CARES Act are grant of funds under the Provider Relief Fund (“PRF”) and forgivable loans under the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”). We have received a total of $8,304 under the CARES Act programs consisting of $5,070 in general and targeted PRF and $3,234 of PPP loans. There can be no assurance that we will be entitled to retain all the PRF we received or that we will be entitled to have all PPP loans forgiven.
Subject to the effects, risks and uncertainties associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and our right to retain the CARES described above, we believe we have adequate financing and liquidity to support our current level of operations through the next twelve months.
Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Contingencies
Contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies related to outstanding debt, noncancelable operating leases and interest on outstanding debt from continuing operations at March 31, 2021 were as follows:
Payments due within: |
|
|
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
|
Operating Leases |
|
|
Interest on Outstanding Debt |
|
|||
1 year |
|
|
|
$ |
1,272 |
|
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
$ |
63 |
|
2 years |
|
|
|
|
2,034 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
3 years |
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
4 years |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
5 years |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Over 5 years |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,332 |
|
|
$ |
1,430 |
|
|
$ |
77 |
|
As of March 31, 2021, we had outstanding debt of $3,234 of PPP Loans and $99 of capital lease debt.
As of March 31, 2021, we had a current liability of $1,557 of unearned PRF.
In March 2021, the Company announced that its wholly-owned subsidiary, Trace Regional Hospital, implemented its Trace Forward Capital Plan (“Plan”) totaling $2,000 to expand upgrade and improve its physical plant, patient care ancillary services and support areas. The Plan is being funded from Trace’s cash on hand, a portion of which was funded by various provisions of the CARES Act. As of March 31, 2021, approximately $404 has been spent and approximately $916 has been committed to be spent on the various projects of the Plan.
26
Discontinued Operations
Sold Hospitals and Nursing Homes– Subsidiaries of the Company have sold substantially all the assets of four hospitals (“Sold Facilities”) during the period July 2, 2012 to March 17, 2019. The loss before income taxes on the Sold Facilities results primarily from the effects of retained professional liability insurance and claims expenses and settlement of a lawsuit.
Life Sciences and Engineering Segment —SunLink retained a defined benefit retirement plan which covered substantially all of the employees of this segment when the segment was sold in fiscal 1998. Effective February 28, 1997, the plan was amended to freeze participant benefits and close the plan to new participants. Pension expense and related tax benefit or expense is reflected in the results of operations for this segment for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Related Party Transactions
A director of the Company is a member of a law firm which provides services to SunLink. The Company expensed an aggregate of $85 and $33 for legal services to this law firm in the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company expensed an aggregate of $156 and $213 for legal services to this law firm in the nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Included in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2020 is $81 and $6, respectively, of amounts payable to this law firm.
We have not entered into any transactions using derivative financial instruments or derivative commodity instruments and believe that our exposure to market risk associated with other financial instruments (such as investments and borrowings) and interest rate risk is not material.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15 and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) and the changes in our disclosure controls and procedures during the quarter. Under the direction of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting and concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2021.
Disclosure controls and procedures and other procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports or submitted under the Exchange Act, such as this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Based on an evaluation of the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures performed in connection with the preparation of this Form 10-Q, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2021. The effect, if any, of the COVID-19 pandemic on the effectiveness of current disclosure controls and procedures in future periods is uncertain and we intend to revise the same, if any and to the extent deemed appropriate.
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Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes during the quarter ended March 31, 2021 in our internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or is likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting. The effect, if any, of the COVID-19 pandemic on the effectiveness of current disclosure controls and procedures in future periods is uncertain and we intend to revise the same, if any and to the extent deemed appropriate.
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Items required under Part II not specifically shown below are not applicable.
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to various claims and litigation that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of business, relating to, among other things, taxes, contracts, workers compensation claims and medical malpractice claims. Medical malpractice and certain other claims are generally covered by malpractice, general liability or other insurance but are subject to provisions under which the Company retains a portion of the risk, which retention, particularly in the case of claims of medical malpractice, can be material. Based on current knowledge, the Company’s management does not believe that current pending claims and litigation will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or its liquidity. However, in light of the uncertainties involved in the handling and treatment of patients (particularly related to the COVID-19 pandemic) and indeterminate damages that may be sought in some such claims and litigation, an adverse outcome could be material to our results of operations or cash flows in any reporting period.
Risk Factors Relating to an Investment in SunLink
Information regarding risk factors appears in “MD&A – Forward-Looking Statements,” in Part I – Item 2 of this Form 10-Q and in “MD&A - Risks Factors Relating to an Investment in SunLink” in Part I – Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2020. We believe there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in such Annual Report except as set forth herein, you should carefully consider, in addition to the other information set forth in this report, the risk factors discussed in our Annual Report that could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Such risk factors are expressly incorporated herein by reference. The risks described in our Annual Report are not the only risks facing our Company. In addition to risks and uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements contained in this Report on Form 10-Q, additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results. Whenever we refer to “SunLink,” “Company”, “we,” “our,” or “us” in this Item 1A, we mean SunLink Health Systems, Inc. and its subsidiaries, unless the context suggests otherwise.
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Exhibits:
3(i) |
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31.1 |
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31.2 |
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32.1 |
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32.2 |
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101 |
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The following materials from the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2021, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2021 (unaudited) and June 30, 2020, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Earnings (Loss) for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited), (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 (unaudited), and (iv) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), tagged as blocks of text. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, SunLink Health Systems, Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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SunLink Health Systems, Inc. |
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By: |
/s/ Mark J. Stockslager |
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Mark J. Stockslager |
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Chief Financial Officer |
Dated: May 14, 2021
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