SUNWIN STEVIA INTERNATIONAL, INC. - Quarter Report: 2009 October (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
[X]
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For the
quarterly report ended October 31, 2009
or
[
]
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For the
transition period from ________ to __________
Commission
file number: 000-53595
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in charter)
NEVADA
|
56-2416925
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
6
SHENGWANG AVE., QUFU, SHANDONG, CHINA
|
273100
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(86)
537-4424999
(Registrant's
telephone number, including area code)
NOT
APPLICABLE
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has been submitted electronically and
posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Date File required to
be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [ ] No [
]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller
reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer [ ]
|
Accelerated
filer [
]
|
Non-accelerated
filer [ ]
|
Smaller
reporting company [X]
|
(Do not
check if smaller reporting company)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X].
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
equity as of the latest practicable date: As of December 14, 2009 there
were 152,689,427 shares of the registrant's common stock issued and
outstanding.
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM
10-Q
QUARTERLY
PERIOD ENDED October 31, 2009
INDEX
Page
|
|
PART
I-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
Item
1. Financial Statements
|
4 |
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
|
20 |
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
|
31 |
Item
4T. Controls and Procedures
|
31 |
PART
II-OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
|
34 |
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use
of Proceeds
|
34 |
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
|
34 |
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders
|
34 |
Item
5. Other Information
|
34 |
Item
6. Exhibits
|
34 |
- 2
-
INDEX
OF CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS USED IN THIS REPORT
We are on
a fiscal year ending April 30, as such the year ended April 30, 2009 is
referred to as “fiscal 2009” and the coming year ending April 30, 2010 is
referred to as “fiscal 2010”. Also, the three month period ending
October 31, is our second quarter and the three month period ending October 31,
2009 is referred to as the “second quarter of fiscal 2010”. Likewise,
the three month period ending October 31, 2008 is referred to as the “second
quarter of fiscal 2009”.
When
used in this report, the terms:
|
|||
- |
“Sunwin”,
“we”, “us” and the “Company” refers to Sunwin International
Neutraceuticals, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and our
subsidiaries;
|
||
- |
“Sunwin
Tech” refers to our wholly owned subsidiary Sunwin Tech Group, Inc., a
Florida corporation;
|
||
- |
“Qufu
Natural Green” refers to our wholly owned subsidiary Qufu Natural Green
Engineering Co., Ltd., a Chinese limited
liability company;
|
||
- |
“Shengya
Veterinary Medicine” refers to, Shengya Veterinary Medicine Co., Ltd.,
a Chinese limited liability company, and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Qufu Natural Green;
|
||
- |
“Qufu
Chinese Medicine” refers to Qufu Chinese Medicine Factory, a Chinese
limited liability company, and a wholly owned subsidiary of Qufu
Natural Green;
|
||
- |
“Sunwin
Stevia International” refers to our wholly owned subsidiary Sunwin Stevia
International Corp., a Florida corporation, which was converted to Sunwin
USA, LLC a Delaware limited liability company;
|
||
- |
“Sunwin
USA” refers to Sunwin USA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, a
55% owned equity method investment;
|
||
- |
“Sunwin
Canada” refers to our wholly owned subsidiary Sunwin (Canada)
Pharmaceutical Ltd., a Canadian corporation;
|
||
- |
“Qufu
Shengwang” refers to Qufu Shengwang Stevia Biology and Science Co., Ltd.,
a Chinese limited liability company. Qufu Natural Green owns a
60% interest in Qufu Shengwang;
and
|
- |
“Qufu
Shengren” refers to Qufu Shengren Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a Chinese
limited liability company, and a wholly owned subsidiary of Qufu
Natural Green.
|
||
We
also use the following terms when referring to certain related
parties:
|
|||
- |
“Pharmaceutical
Corporation” refers to Shandong Shengwang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.,
a Chinese limited liability company which is controlled by Mr.
Laiwang Zhang, our President, Chairman and a principal shareholder of our
company;
|
||
- |
“Shandong
Group” refers to Shandong Shengwang Group Co., Ltd., a Chinese
limited liability company, controlled by Mr. Zhang;
and
|
||
- |
“Wild
Flavors” refers to Wild Flavors, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
|
- 3
-
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
October
31,
|
April
30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2009
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
CURRENT
ASSETS:
|
||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 10,621,796 | $ | 10,487,165 | ||||
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $817,039 and
$817,923, respectively
|
3,477,387 | 4,011,446 | ||||||
Inventories,
net
|
7,117,273 | 7,415,809 | ||||||
Tax
receivable
|
39,390 | - | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
893,301 | 294,210 | ||||||
Total
Current Assets
|
22,149,147 | 22,208,630 | ||||||
EQUITY
METHOD INVESTMENT
|
278,437 | - | ||||||
PROPERTY
AND EQUIPMENT, net
|
18,652,327 | 19,121,340 | ||||||
LAND
USE RIGHT
|
2,262,463 | 2,289,267 | ||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 43,342,374 | $ | 43,619,237 | ||||
LIABILITIES
AND EQUITY
|
||||||||
CURRENT
LIABILITIES:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
$ | 2,182,589 | $ | 2,098,967 | ||||
Taxes
payable
|
25,483 | 160,021 | ||||||
Due
to related party
|
1,477 | 58,578 | ||||||
Other
current payables
|
- | 10,000 | ||||||
Total
Current Liabilities
|
2,209,549 | 2,327,566 | ||||||
OTHER
PAYABLES
|
157,763 | 157,830 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
2,367,312 | 2,485,396 | ||||||
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock ($.001 Par Value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued and
outstanding)
|
- | - | ||||||
Common stock ($.001 Par Value; 200,000,000 shares
authorized; 152,689,427 and 149,902,927 shares issued and outstanding
at October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009, respectively)
|
$ | 152,689 | $ | 149,903 | ||||
Additional paid-in capital
|
28,192,446 | 27,712,257 | ||||||
Retained earnings
|
6,260,368 | 6,826,215 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income - foreign currency
|
3,812,087 | 3,828,469 | ||||||
Total Sunwin International Neutraceuticals, Inc. shareholders'
equity
|
38,417,590 | 38,516,844 | ||||||
Non-controlling interest
|
2,557,472 | 2,616,997 | ||||||
Total Equity
|
40,975,062 | 41,133,841 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity
|
$ | 43,342,374 | $ | 43,619,237 | ||||
See notes
to unaudited consolidated financial statements
- 4
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
For
the Three Months Ended
|
For
the Six Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
October
31,
|
October
31,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 3,662,978 | $ | 6,559,912 | $ | 6,957,020 | $ | 12,787,784 | ||||||||
Revenues
- related party
|
88,144 | - | 198,076 | - | ||||||||||||
Total Revenues | 3,751,122 | 6,559,912 | 7,155,096 | 12,787,784 | ||||||||||||
Cost
of revenues
|
3,059,703 | 4,912,344 | 5,705,699 | 9,630,011 | ||||||||||||
Gross
Profit
|
691,419 | 1,647,568 | 1,449,397 | 3,157,773 | ||||||||||||
OPERATING
EXPENSES:
|
||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
consulting expenses
|
- | 123,748 | 260,000 | 247,496 | ||||||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
261,553 | 463,019 | 569,602 | 922,355 | ||||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
574,867 | 558,802 | 1,090,509 | 1,126,970 | ||||||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses
|
836,420 | 1,145,569 | 1,920,111 | 2,296,821 | ||||||||||||
(LOSS)
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
|
(145,001 | ) | 501,999 | (470,714 | ) | 860,952 | ||||||||||
OTHER
INCOME (EXPENSE):
|
||||||||||||||||
Equity
in loss of equity method investees
|
(82,757 | ) | - | (145,056 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Other
income
|
77 | 542 | 5,019 | 782 | ||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
15,698 | 11,108 | 25,831 | 23,719 | ||||||||||||
Total
Other (Expense) Income
|
(66,982 | ) | 11,650 | (114,206 | ) | 24,501 | ||||||||||
(LOSS)
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
|
(211,983 | ) | 513,649 | (584,920 | ) | 885,453 | ||||||||||
INCOME
TAXES
|
(16,075 | ) | (92,430 | ) | (39,961 | ) | (166,600 | ) | ||||||||
NET
(LOSS) INCOME
|
(228,058 | ) | 421,219 | (624,881 | ) | 718,853 | ||||||||||
LESS:
NET (LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
|
(32,410 | ) | 3,388 | (59,034 | ) | 3,388 | ||||||||||
NET
(LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUNWIN INTERNATIONAL
NEUTRACUETICALS, INC.
|
(195,648 | ) | 417,831 | (565,847 | ) | 715,465 | ||||||||||
NET
(LOSS) INCOME PER COMMON SHARE - BASIC AND DILUTED:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
income per common share - basic
|
$ | (0.00 | ) | $ | 0.00 | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | 0.01 | ||||||
Net
income per common share - diluted
|
$ | (0.00 | ) | $ | 0.00 | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | 0.01 | ||||||
Weighted
Common Shares Outstanding - basic
|
152,068,691 | 88,304,772 | 151,583,717 | 87,652,308 | ||||||||||||
Weighted
Common Shares Outstanding - diluted
|
152,068,691 | 88,304,772 | 151,583,717 | 87,652,308 |
See notes
to unaudited consolidated financial statements
- 5
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For
the Six Months Ended
|
||||||||
October
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Net
(loss) income
|
$ | (624,881 | ) | $ | 718,853 | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
|
959,905 | 766,070 | ||||||
Amortization
of land use rights
|
25,816 | 8,549 | ||||||
Stock
based consulting fees
|
260,000 | 247,496 | ||||||
Equity
in loss of equity method investees
|
145,056 | - | ||||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
- | 71,045 | ||||||
Changes
in assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
461,733 | 473,858 | ||||||
Inventories
|
128,887 | (3,619,213 | ) | |||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
(601,090 | ) | 63,960 | |||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
(716 | ) | 1,348,826 | |||||
Other
payable
|
161,344 | - | ||||||
Taxes
payable
|
(173,824 | ) | (546,221 | ) | ||||
Advances
from customers
|
- | (12,931 | ) | |||||
NET
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
742,230 | (479,708 | ) | |||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Cash
contributed to equity method investment
|
(260,569 | ) | - | |||||
Cash
acquired in acquisition
|
- | 410,704 | ||||||
Purchase
of property and equipment
|
(499,343 | ) | (181,470 | ) | ||||
NET
CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
(759,912 | ) | 229,234 | |||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from exercise of warrants
|
222,975 | - | ||||||
Payment
on short term loan
|
(10,000 | ) | - | |||||
Proceeds
from short term loan - related party
|
- | 100,000 | ||||||
Repayment
of related party advances
|
(57,100 | ) | - | |||||
NET
CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
155,875 | 100,000 | ||||||
EFFECT
OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH
|
(3,562 | ) | 121,535 | |||||
NET
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH
|
134,631 | (28,939 | ) | |||||
CASH -
beginning of fiscal year
|
10,487,165 | 6,811,136 | ||||||
CASH
- end of period
|
$ | 10,621,796 | $ | 6,782,197 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
|
||||||||
Cash
paid for taxes
|
$ | 14,478 | $ | - | ||||
Cash
paid for interest
|
$ | - | $ | 6,852 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||
Issuance
of common stock in connection with acquisition per final purchase
price
|
$ | - | $ | 4,026,851 | ||||
Issuance
of common stock in connection with acquisition and refundable per final
purchase price
|
$ | - | $ | 2,173,562 | ||||
Repayment
of subscription receivable offset by forgiveness of
liability
|
$ | - | $ | 372,900 | ||||
Fair
value of non-cash assets contributed to equity method
investment
|
$ | 239,107 | $ | - | ||||
Fair
value of liabilities contributed to equity method
investment
|
$ | 76,183 | $ | - |
See notes
to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
- 6
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For
the Year Ended April 30, 2009 and Six Months Ended October 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
Sunwin International Neutraceuticals, Inc. Shareholders' Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
Stock, $.001 Par Value
|
Additional
|
Other
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number
of
|
Paid-in
|
Retained
|
Subscription
|
Comprehensive
|
Noncontrolling
|
Comprehensive
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Earnings
|
Receivable
|
Loss
|
Interest
|
Income
|
Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
April 30, 2008
|
87,006,936 | $ | 87,007 | $ | 17,218,066 | $ | 6,325,919 | $ | (372,900 | ) | $ | 3,189,794 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 26,447,886 | ||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for acquicition
|
40,609,681 | $ | 40,610 | $ | 7,083,483 | 7,124,093 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling
interest in Qufu Shengwang
|
$ | 2,731,970 | 2,731,970 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash
|
20,000,000 | $ | 20,000 | $ | 2,970,000 | 2,990,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for placement fee
|
1,000,000 | $ | 1,000 | $ | (1,000 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Placement
fee paid
|
$ | (100,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise
of Warrants
|
1,286,310 | $ | 1,286 | $ | 191,660 | 192,946 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subscription
receivable
|
372,900 | 372,900 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of stock based compensation
|
- | 350,048 | - | - | 350,048 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income for the year
|
- | - | - | 500,296 | - | (114,973 | ) | 385,323 | 385,323 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
638,675 | - | 638,675 | 638,675 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss)
|
638,675 | 638,675 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1,023,998 | 1,023,998 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
April 30, 2009
|
149,902,927 | $ | 149,903 | $ | 27,712,257 | $ | 6,826,215 | $ | - | $ | 3,828,469 | $ | 2,616,997 | 1,023,998 | $ | 41,133,841 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for services
|
1,300,000 | $ | 1,300 | $ | 258,700 | 260,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise
of Warrants
|
1,486,500 | 1,486 | $ | 221,489 | 222,975 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income for the year
|
- | - | - | (565,847 | ) | - | (59,034 | ) | (624,881 | ) | (624,881 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
(16,382 | ) | (491 | ) | (16,873 | ) | (16,873 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss)
|
(16,873 | ) | (16,873 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | 382,244 | (641,754 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
October 31, 2009
|
152,689,427 | $ | 152,689 | $ | 28,192,446 | 6,260,368 | $ | - | $ | 3,812,087 | $ | 2,557,472 | 40,975,062 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
See notes
to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
- 7
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 - ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
THE
COMPANY
Sunwin
International Neutraceuticals, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its subsidiaries
are referred to in this report as the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “our”, or
“Sunwin”.
We sell
stevioside, a natural sweetener, as well as herbs used in traditional Chinese
medicines and veterinary products. Substantially all of our operations are
located in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”). We have built an
integrated company with the sourcing and production capabilities designed to
meet the needs of our customers.
Our
operations are organized in two operating segments related to our product
lines:
- |
Stevioside;
and
|
||
- |
Chinese
and veterinary medicine.
|
Stevioside
Segment
Stevioside
and rebaudioside are all natural, low calorie sweeteners extracted from the
leaves of the stevia rebaudiana plant. Stevioside is a safe and natural
alternative to sugar for people needing low sugar or low calorie
diets. Qufu Shengwang and Qufu Shengren are two fiscal 2009
acquisitions now included in this segment.
Qufu
Shengwang
In fiscal
2009, Qufu Natural Green acquired a 60% interest in Qufu Shengwang from its
shareholder, Shandong Group, for $4,026,851. The purchase price represents
60% of the value of the net tangible assets of Qufu Shengwang as of April 30,
2008. Shandong Group is owned by Laiwang Zhang, our President and Chairman
of the board of directors. Qufu Shengwang manufactures and sells stevia food
additives, agricultural organic fertilizers and bio fertilizers.
Qufu
Shengren
In fiscal
2009, Qufu Natural Green acquired Qufu Shengren for $3,097,242. The
purchase price is equal to the value of the assets of Qufu Shengren as
determined by an independent asset appraisal in accordance with asset appraisal
principles in the PRC. Qufu Shengren is engaged in the production and
distribution of bulk drugs and pharmaceuticals.
Chinese
and Veterinary Medicine Segment
In our
Chinese and Veterinary Medicine Segment, we manufacture and sell a variety of
veterinary medicines, including seven series of more than 200 products, as well
as traditional Chinese medicine formula extracts which are used in products made
for use by both humans and animals.
Sunwin
USA, LLC
In fiscal
2009, we entered into a distributorship and operating agreement with Wild
Flavors for the worldwide distribution of our stevioside based sweetener
products and issued Wild Flavors a 45% interest in Sunwin USA, LLC. In exchange
Wild Flavors’ agreed to provide sales, marketing, logistics and supply chain
management, product development and regulatory services with a stated value of
$1,000,000 over a period of two years beginning on February 5, 2009, and
will act as the sole manager of Sunwin USA and will be responsible for all of
its business and affairs.
On May
11, 2009 we converted our former subsidiary Sunwin Stevia International, a
Florida Corporation, into Sunwin USA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company. We retain a 55% voting interest in the new company, yet the
aggregate impact of veto and approval rights of the minority voting interest has
overcome our ability to consolidate this entity. Therefore, we
account for our investment in Sunwin USA, LLC as an equity method
investment.
- 8
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
BASIS OF
PRESENTATION
We are on
a fiscal year ending April 30, as such the year ended April 30, 2009 is
referred to as “fiscal 2009” and the coming year ending April 30, 2010 is
referred to as “fiscal 2010”. Also, the three month period ending
October 31, is our second quarter and the three month period ending October 31,
2009 is referred to as the “second quarter of fiscal 2010”. Likewise, the three
month period ending October 31, 2008 is referred to as the “second quarter of
fiscal 2009”. Also, the six month period ending October 31, 2009 is
referred to as the “first six months of fiscal 2010” and the six month period
ending October 31, 2008 is referred to as the “first six months of fiscal
2009.”
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial information and pursuant to the
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The
accompanying consolidated financial statements for the interim periods presented
are unaudited and reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring
adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair
presentation of the financial position and operating results for the periods
presented.
The
unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company
and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated. These unaudited consolidated interim
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements
for the year ended April 30, 2009 and notes thereto contained on Form 10-K of
the Company as filed with the SEC. The result of operations and cash flows for
the six months ended October 31, 2009, are not necessarily indicative of the
results of operations or cash flows which may be reported for future periods or
the full fiscal year.
Certain
financial statement amounts relating to prior periods have been reclassified to
conform to the current period presentation.
ESTIMATES
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting periods presented.
Significant
estimates for the periods reported include the allowance for doubtful accounts
which is based on an evaluation of our outstanding accounts receivable including
the age of amounts due, the financial condition of our specific customers,
knowledge of our industry segment in Asia, and historical bad debt
experience. This evaluation methodology has proven to provide a
reasonable estimate of bad debt expense in the past and we intend to continue to
employ this approach in our analysis of collectability. However, we
are aware that given the current global economic situation, including that of
China, meaningful time horizons may change. We intend to enhance our
focus on the evaluation of our customers' sustainability and adjust our
estimates as may be indicated.
We also
rely on assumptions and estimates to calculate reserve for obsolete inventory
and the depreciation of property, plant and equipment. We make assumptions of
expiration duration on our products held as inventory based on historical
experience and if applicable, regulatory recommendation. We also group property
plant and equipment into similar groups of assets and estimate the useful life
of each group of assets; see Note 3 – Property and Equipment for further
information on asset groups and estimated useful lives.
Further,
we rely on certain assumptions and calculations underlying our provision for
taxes in China. Assumptions and estimates employed in these areas are
material to our reported financial conditions and results of
operations. These assumptions and estimates have been materially
accurate in the past and are not expected to materially change in the
future. Actual results could differ from these
estimates.
CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS
For
purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, we consider all highly
liquid instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less and money
market accounts to be cash equivalents. The carrying value of these instruments
approximates their fair value.
- 9
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE
Accounts
receivable are reported at net realizable value. The Company has established an
allowance for doubtful accounts based upon factors pertaining to the credit risk
of specific customers, historical trends, and other information. Delinquent
accounts are written off when it is determined that the amounts are
uncollectible. At October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009, the allowances for
doubtful accounts were $817,039 and $817,923, respectively.
INVENTORIES
Inventories,
consisting of raw materials, work in process, and finished goods related to our
products, are stated at the lower of cost or market (estimated net realizable
value) utilizing the weighted average method.
FAIR
VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The
Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards
Codification for disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments and
has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification
(“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of its financial
instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 establishes a common definition for fair
value to be applied to existing generally accepted accounting principles that
require the use of fair value measurements, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value, and expands disclosure about such fair value measurements.
The adoption of Paragraph 820-10-35-37 did not have an impact on the Company’s
financial position or operating results, but did expand certain
disclosures.
Paragraph
820-10-35-37 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date. Additionally, Paragraph 820-10-35-37
requires the use of valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable
inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. These inputs are prioritized
below:
Level 1:
|
Observable
inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities
|
Level 2:
|
Observable
market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market
data
|
Level 3:
|
Unobservable
inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the use
of the reporting entity’s own
assumptions.
|
The
carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, such as
cash, accounts receivable, prepayments and other current assets, accounts
payable, taxes payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities,
approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these
instruments. The Company’s loan payable approximates the fair value
of such instrument based upon management’s best estimate of interest rates that
would be available to the Company for similar financial arrangement at October
31, 2009 and 2008.
The
Company does not have any assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a
recurring or a non-recurring basis, consequently, the Company did not have any
fair value adjustments for assets and liabilities measured at fair value at
October 31, 2009 or 2008, nor gains or losses are reported in the statement of
operations that are attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses
relating to those assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date for
the interim period then ended.
INCOME
TAXES
The
Company files federal and state income tax returns in the United States for its
corporate operations, and files separate foreign tax returns for our Chinese
subsidiaries. We account for income taxes under the provisions of Section
740-10-30 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, which is an asset and
liability approach that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and
liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been
recognized in our financial statements or tax returns.
- 10
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
BASIC AND
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
Pursuant
to section 260-10-45 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, basic income
(loss) per common share is computed by dividing income (loss) available to
common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock
outstanding for the periods presented. Diluted income (loss) per share reflects
the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to
issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in
the issuance of common stock that would then share in the income of the
company, subject to anti-dilution limitations.
For
three months ended October 31,
|
For
six months ended October 31,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Numerator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
(loss) income attributable to Sunwin International Neutraceuticals,
Inc.
|
$ | (195,648 | ) | $ | 417,831 | $ | (565,847 | ) | $ | 715,465 | ||||||
Numerator
for basic EPS, (loss) income applicable to common stock
holders
|
$ | (195,648 | ) | $ | 417,831 | $ | (565,847 | ) | $ | 715,465 | ||||||
Denominator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Denominator
for basic earnings per share - weighted average number of common shares
outstanding
|
152,068,691 | 88,304,772 | 151,583,717 | 87,652,308 | ||||||||||||
Stock
Awards, Options, and Warrants*
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Denominator
for diluted earnings per share - adjusted weighted average outstanding
average number of common shares outstanding
|
152,068,691 | 88,304,772 | 151,583,717 | 87,652,308 | ||||||||||||
Basic
and Diluted loss Per Common Share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Earnings
per share - basic
|
$ | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.01 | ||||||||
Earnings
per share - diluted
|
$ | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.01 |
* At
October 31, 2008 outstanding warrants to purchase common stock, which could have
resulted in the issuance of 9,696,590 additional common shares were
anti-dilutive as the exercise price of the warrants exceeded the average market
price of our stock and, accordingly, has not been included in the earnings per
share calculation for second quarter and first six months of fiscal
2009. On February 20, 2009, the exercise price for a portion of
outstanding warrants was reduced from $0.65 to $0.15. At October 31, 2009
outstanding purchase warrants which could have resulted in the issuance of
6,923,780 additional common shares were anti-dilutive as we reported a net loss
applicable to our common shareholders; additionally, outstanding purchase
warrants which could have resulted in the issuance of 26,666,666 additional
common shares were also anti-dilutive as the exercise price of the warrants
exceeded the average market price. Both these tranches of warrants
were not included in diluted earnings per calculations for the second quarter or
first six months of fiscal 2010.
PROPERTY
AND EQUIPMENT
Property
and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are provided
using the straight line method over the estimated economic lives of the assets,
which range from five to twenty years. Expenditures for major renewals and
betterments that extend the useful lives of property and equipment are
capitalized. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as
incurred. In accordance with paragraph 360-10-35-17 of the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification, we examine the possibility of decreases in the value of
fixed assets when events or changes in circumstances reflect the fact that their
recorded value may not be recoverable. Accumulated depreciation on property and
equipment totaled $6,684,028 and $5,726,352 at October 31, 2009 and April 30,
2009, respectively. Also depreciation expense totaled $959,905 and
$766,070 for the first six months of fiscal 2010, and 2009,
respectively.
- 11
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
FOREIGN
CURRENCY TRANSLATION
Transactions
and balances originally denominated in U.S. dollars are presented at their
original amounts. Transactions and balances in other currencies are converted
into U.S. dollars in accordance with Section 830-20-35 of the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification and are included in determining net income or
loss.
The
reporting currency for the Company is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency
of our Chinese subsidiaries is the local currency; the Chinese dollar or
Renminbi ("RMB"). The financial statements of the subsidiaries are translated
into United States dollars using year-end rates of exchange for assets and
liabilities, and average rates of exchange for the period for revenues, costs,
and expenses. Net gains and losses resulting from foreign exchange transactions
are included in the consolidated statements of operations. Translation
adjustments resulting from the process of translating the local currency
financial statements into U.S. dollars are included in determining comprehensive
income or loss. The cumulative translation adjustments were an unrealized gain
of $16,873 for the first six months of fiscal 2010 and unrealized gain of
$497,620 for the first six months of fiscal 2009.
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
Comprehensive
income is comprised of net income and other comprehensive income or loss. Other
comprehensive income or loss refers to revenues, expenses, gains and losses that
are included in comprehensive income but excluded from net income as these
amounts are recorded directly as an adjustment to stockholders’
equity.
Our
comprehensive income consists of currency translation adjustments. The following
table sets forth the computation of comprehensive income for the second quarter
and first six months of fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively:
For
the Three Months Ended October 31,
|
For
the Six Months Ended October 31,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
(unaudited)
|
(unaudited)
|
(unaudited)
|
(unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||
Net
(loss) income
|
$ | (228,058 | ) | $ | 421,219 | $ | (624,881 | ) | $ | 718,853 | ||||||
Other
comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
|
||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation (loss) gain, net of tax
|
27,207 | (120,771 | ) | (16,873 | ) | 497,620 | ||||||||||
Comprehensive
Income
|
(200,851 | ) | 300,448 | (641,754 | ) | 1,216,473 | ||||||||||
Comprehensive
Income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
32,509 | (2,432 | ) | 59,525 | (5,711 | ) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive
(loss) Income attributable to Sunwin International Neutraceuticals,
Inc.
|
$ | (168,342 | ) | $ | 298,016 | $ | (582,229 | ) | $ | 1,210,762 |
CONCENTRATION
OF CREDIT RISK
Financial
instruments which potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk
consist principally of cash and trade accounts receivable. We place our cash
with high credit quality financial institutions in the United States and China.
At October 31, 2009, we had $10,491,889 on deposit in China, which is not
insured. We have not experienced any losses in such accounts through October 31,
2009.
Almost
all of the Company's sales are credit sales which are primarily to customers
whose ability to pay is dependent upon the industry economics prevailing in
these areas; however, we believe concentrations of credit risk with respect to
trade accounts receivables is limited due to generally short payment terms. We
also perform ongoing credit evaluations of its customers to help further reduce
potential credit risk.
STOCK
BASED COMPENSATION
The
Company accounts for stock options issued to employees as compensation expense
in the statement of operations based upon the grant-date fair value of stock
options and other equity based compensation issued to employees with such
expense recognized in our statements of operations over the service periods of
each award.
- 12
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
REVENUE
RECOGNITION
The
Company follows the guidance of the Securities and Exchange Commission's Staff
Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 104 and SAB Topic 13 for revenue recognition. In
general, we record revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists,
services have been rendered or product delivery has occurred, the sales price to
the customer is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably
assured.
SHIPPING
COSTS
Shipping
costs are included in selling expenses and totaled approximately $132,000 and
$257,000 for the first six months of fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009,
respectively.
RECENT
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In
June 2009, the FASB approved the “FASB Accounting Standards Codification”
(the “Codification”) as the single source of authoritative nongovernmental U.S.
GAAP to be launched on July 1, 2009. The Codification does not
change current U.S. GAAP, but is intended to simplify user access to all
authoritative U.S. GAAP by providing all the authoritative literature related to
a particular topic in one place. All existing accounting standard
documents will be superseded and all other accounting literature not included in
the Codification will be considered non-authoritative. The Codification is
effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15,
2009.
In
August 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No.
2009-04 “Accounting for Redeemable Equity Instruments - Amendment to Section
480-10-S99” which represents an update to section 480-10-S99, distinguishing
liabilities from equity, per EITF Topic D-98, Classification and
Measurement of Redeemable Securities . The Company does not expect
the adoption of this update to have a material impact on its consolidated
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In
August 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No.
2009-05 “Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures Topic 820 – Measuring
Liabilities at Fair Value” , which provides amendments to subtopic 820-10, Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures – Overall, for the fair value measurement of
liabilities. This update provides clarification that in circumstances
in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not
available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using one or
more of the following techniques: 1. A valuation technique that uses: a. The
quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an asset b. Quoted prices
for similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as assets. 2. Another
valuation technique that is consistent with the principles of topic 820; two
examples would be an income approach, such as a present value technique, or a
market approach, such as a technique that is based on the amount at the
measurement date that the reporting entity would pay to transfer the identical
liability or would receive to enter into the identical liability. The amendments
in this update also clarify that when estimating the fair value of a liability,
a reporting entity is not required to include a separate input or adjustment to
other inputs relating to the existence of a restriction that prevents the
transfer of the liability. The amendments in this update also clarify that both
a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability when traded as an
asset in an active market when no adjustments to the quoted price of the asset
are required are Level 1 fair value measurements. The Company does
not expect the adoption of this update to have a material impact on its
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
In
September 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No.
2009-08 “Earnings Per Share – Amendments to Section 260-10-S99”, which
represents technical corrections to topic 260-10-S99, Earnings per share, based
on EITF Topic D-53, Computation of Earnings Per Share for a Period
that includes a Redemption or an Induced Conversion of a Portion of a Class of
Preferred Stock and EITF Topic D-42, The Effect of the
Calculation of Earnings per Share for the Redemption or Induced Conversion of
Preferred Stock . The Company does not expect the adoption of this update to
have a material impact on its consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
In
September 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No.
2009-09 “Accounting for Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures and
Accounting for Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees” . This update
represents a correction to Section 323-10-S99-4, Accounting by an
Investor for Stock-Based Compensation Granted to Employees of an Equity Method
Investee . Additionally, it adds observer comment Accounting
Recognition for Certain Transactions Involving Equity Instruments Granted to
Other Than Employees to the Codification. The Company does not expect
the adoption to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.
- 13
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
In
September 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No.
2009-12 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic 820 – Investment in
Certain Entities That Calculate Net Assets Value Per Share (or Its Equivalent)”
, which provides amendments to Subtopic 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures-Overall, for the fair value measurement of investments in certain
entities that calculate net asset value per share (or its equivalent). The
amendments in this update permit, as a practical expedient, a reporting entity
to measure the fair value of an investment that is within the scope of the
amendments in this update on the basis of the net asset value per share of the
investment (or its equivalent) if the net asset value of the investment (or its
equivalent) is calculated in a manner consistent with the measurement principles
of Topic 946 as of the reporting entity’s measurement date, including
measurement of all or substantially all of the underlying investments of the
investee in accordance with Topic 820. The amendments in this update also
require disclosures by major category of investment about the attributes of
investments within the scope of the amendments in this update, such as the
nature of any restrictions on the investor’s ability to redeem its investments
at the measurement date, any unfunded commitments (for example, a contractual
commitment by the investor to invest a specified amount of additional capital at
a future date to fund investments that will be make by the investee), and the
investment strategies of the investees. The major category of investment is
required to be determined on the basis of the nature and risks of the investment
in a manner consistent with the guidance for major security types in U.S. GAAP
on investments in debt and equity securities in paragraph 320-10-50-1B. The
disclosures are required for all investments within the scope of the amendments
in this update regardless of whether the fair value of the investment is
measured using the practical expedient. The Company does not expect the adoption
to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
Management
does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective
accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the
accompanying consolidated financial statements.
NOTE
2 - INVENTORIES
At
October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009, inventories consisted of the
following:
|
October
31, 2009
|
April
30, 2009
|
||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||
Raw
materials
|
$
|
3,119,243
|
$
|
3,136,205
|
||||
Work
is process
|
197,512
|
265,295
|
||||||
Finished
goods
|
4,083,155
|
4,297,066
|
||||||
7,399,910
|
7,698,566
|
|||||||
Less:
reserve for obsolete inventory
|
(282,637
|
)
|
(282,757
|
)
|
||||
$
|
7,117,273
|
$
|
7,415,809
|
NOTE
3 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
At
October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009, property and equipment consisted of the
following:
Estimated
Life
|
October
31, 2009
|
April
30, 2009
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
|||||||||
Office
Equipment
|
5-7
Years
|
$
|
215,953
|
$
|
215,966
|
||||
Auto
and Trucks
|
10
Years
|
376,249
|
375,157
|
||||||
Manufacturing
Equipment
|
20
Years
|
16,629,780
|
16,032,086
|
||||||
Buildings
|
20
Years
|
8,114,373
|
8,062,991
|
||||||
Construction
in Process
|
-
|
161,492
|
|||||||
25,336,355
|
24,847,692
|
||||||||
Less:
Accumulated Depreciation
|
(6,684,028
|
)
|
(5,726,352
|
)
|
|||||
$
|
18,652,327
|
$
|
19,121,340
|
For the
six months ended October 31, 2009 and 2008, depreciation expense totaled
$959,905 and $766,070, respectively.
- 14
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE
4-INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible
assets consisted of the following:
Estimated
Life
|
October
31, 2009
|
April
30, 2009
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
|||||||||
Land
Use Right
|
46
years
|
$
|
2,322,712
|
$
|
2,323,710
|
||||
Less:
Accumulated Amortization
|
(60,249
|
)
|
(34,443)
|
||||||
$
|
2,262,463
|
$
|
2,289,267
|
For the
six month period ended October 31, 2009 and 2008, amortization expense amounted
to $25,816 and $8,549, respectively.
NOTE
5 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Due
to related parties
At
October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009, due to related parties consisted of the
following:
October
31, 2009
|
April
30, 2009
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||
Due
to Ma Qiang
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
57,100
|
||||
Due
to Pharmaceutical Corporation
|
1,477
|
1,478
|
||||||
$
|
1,477
|
$
|
58,578
|
On
September 24, 2007, our subsidiary, Sunwin Canada, borrowed $430,000 from Mr. Ma
Qiang, a party associated with our Chairman. The loan bears no interest, is
unsecured and is due on demand. On September 5, 2008, three employees, including
Ms. Wu our Chief Financial Officer, who collectively owed us $372,900 related to
the exercise price of options granted and exercised in fiscal 2006 agreed to
satisfy their obligation to us by assuming $372,900 of the $430,000 we owed to
Mr. Qiang. As a result of this transaction, monies due us in the amount of
$372,900 were satisfied and the remaining balance due to Mr. Qiang was $57,100
at April 30, 2009. This amount was repaid to Mr. Qiang during the
second quarter of fiscal 2010 leaving $0 outstanding at October 31,
2009.
Section
402 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 prohibits granting credit in the form of a
personal loan to a director or executive officer of a public company. The
delivery by Ms. Wu to us of a promissory note as consideration for the payment
of the exercise price of the options was considered the extension of credit to
her and, accordingly, was in violation of Section 402 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act
of 2002. At October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009 this extension of
credit had a $0 balance and was satisfied as described above.
The
Company has paid management fees Pharmaceutical Corporation, in which Mr.
Laiwang Zhang, our president and chairman holds a majority interest. The
management fees, which have been included in general and administrative
expenses, totaled $0 and $264,365 for the six months ended October 31, 2009 and
2008, respectively. At October 31, 2009, the Company owed Pharmaceutical
Corporation $1,477 for management fees. Pharmaceutical Corporation has agreed to
waive fees it charges us to provide consulting services to certain of its
subsidiaries, including maintaining infrastructure and covering utility expenses
of those entities for the calendar year 2009. In addition, Pharmaceutical
Corporation has agreed that starting January 2010, the maximum consulting fee
that will be charged to the Company by Pharmaceutical Corporation will be
approximately $175,508 (RMB1, 200,000) per year.
Accounts
Receivable – related party
Total
related party revenues during the second quarter of fiscal 2010 and 2009 was
$88,144 and $0, respectively; and related party revenues during the first six
months of fiscal 2010 and 2009 was $198,076 and $0, respectively. At
October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009, we reported $0 in accounts receivable –
related party, respectively. We sell high-grade stevia products to Qufu
Shengwang Import and Export Corporation, a Chinese entity owned by our Chairman,
Mr. Laiwang Zhang.
- 15
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE
6 - PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets at October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009 totaled
$893,301 and $294,210, respectively, and includes an approximately $292,000
deposit for research and testing of a new product in our Chinese and veterinary
medicine segment as well as an approximately $146,000 consulting contract. Both
projects have not been completed and these prepaid amounts will be amortized as
the work is completed. The balance relates to advances and prepayments to
suppliers for merchandise that had not yet been shipped to us, as well as
services that had not yet been provided to us including employee advances. We
recognize prepayments as inventory or expense as suppliers make delivery of
goods or provide services for which we have paid.
NOTE
7 – EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT
Sunwin
USA, LLC
In fiscal
2009, we entered into a distributorship and operating agreement with Wild
Flavors, Inc. ("Wild Flavors") for the worldwide distribution of our
stevioside based sweetener products and issued Wild Flavors a 45% interest
in Sunwin USA, LLC (“Sunwin USA”). In exchange, Wild Flavors’ agreed to provide
sales, marketing, logistics and supply chain management, product development and
regulatory services with a stated value of $1,000,000 over a period of two years
beginning on February 5, 2009, and will act as the sole manager of Sunwin USA
and will be responsible for all of its business and affairs.
On May
11, 2009 we converted our former subsidiary Sunwin Stevia International, a
Florida Corporation, into Sunwin USA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
and contributed $423,493 of net assets into the newly formed
entity. We retain a 55% ownership interest in the new company, but
the assumption to consolidate this entity based on our greater than 50%
ownership interest is overcome due to the aggregate impact of veto and approval
rights of the minority voting interest. Therefore, in accordance with
section 810-10-25 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification we account for
our investment in Sunwin USA, LLC as an equity method investment. The
balance of such investment is made up of the following:
Balance
at April 30, 2009
|
$
|
--
|
||
Initial
investment on May 11, 2009
|
423,493
|
|||
Equity
in loss of investee
|
(145,056)
|
|||
Balance
at October 31, 2009 (unaudited)
|
$
|
278,437
|
We did
not recognize any gain or loss upon the deconsolidation of this
entity.
NOTE
8 - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
We
recognized $260,000 and $247,496 in stock-based consulting expense during the
first six months of fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, respectively. These
amounts are reported as a component of general and administrative
expense. Specific transactions for each class of shareholders’ equity
are discussed below.
PREFERRED
STOCK
We are
authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $.001, with
such designations, rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time
by the Board of Directors. At October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009, there were no
shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
COMMON
STOCK
During
the first quarter of fiscal 2010, we issued 1,300,000 shares valued at $0.20 per
shares of our common stock to China Direct Investments, Inc. for consulting
services.
STOCK
OPTIONS
As of
October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009, no options were outstanding under either
our 2005 Equity Compensation Plan or our 2006 Equity Compensation
Plan.
- 16
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
COMMON
STOCK PURCHASE WARRANTS
In March
2007 as a component of a unit equity capital raise, we issued five-year common
stock purchase warrants to purchase an aggregate of 10,793,750 shares of its
common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.65 per share; 6,923,780 of these
warrants remain issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2009. We
have registered the shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrants under the
Securities Act of 1933 in order to permit the public resale
thereof.
On
February 20, 2009, our Board of Directors approved the permanent reduction in
the exercise price of these warrants to $0.15 per share. The last
sale price of our common stock on February 20, 2009 as reported on the OTC
Bulletin Board was $0.30. Other than the reduction in the exercise
price, all of terms and conditions of the warrants remain
unchanged.
In
February 2009, we issued 20,000,000 shares of our common stock at a price
of $.15 per share together with five year warrants to purchase
26,666,666 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.35 per share in
connection with a securities purchase agreement in which subsequentlty Wild
Flavors owned approximately 15.7% of the issued and outstanding of our common
stock. As part of the securities purchase agreement, we also
entered into a stockholders agreement with Wild Flavors and certain of our
stockholders, including Laiwang Zhang, Dongdong Lin, Xingyuan Li, Junzhen Zhang,
Xiangsheng Kong, Weidong Chai, and Fanjun Wu who then owned approximately 34.12%
of our common stock. The stockholders agreement provides that so long as Wild
Flavors owns at least 4,000,000 shares of our common stock, the parties will
vote or cause their shares of our common stock to be voted to elect two members
of our board of directors designated by Wild Flavors and three members
designated by our stockholders who are a party to the stockholders
agreement.
Wild
Flavors has a right of first refusal with respect to subsequent offers, if any,
by us for the sale of our securities or debt obligations up until February 5,
2011. The right of first refusal does not apply with respect to certain limited
exceptions, including strategic license agreements, mergers and similar
acquisitions and certain option programs.
During
the first six months of fiscal 2010, a total of 1,486,500 warrants were
exercised at $0.15 per share with proceeds of $222,975. During fiscal
2009, a total of 1,286,310 warrants were exercised at $0.15 per share with
proceeds of $192,946.
A summary
of the changes to our outstanding stock warrants granted during the first
quarter of fiscal 2010 and all of fiscal 2009 is as follows:
Weighted
Average
|
||||||||
Shares
|
Exercise
Price
|
|||||||
Outstanding
at April 30, 2008
|
9,696,590
|
0.65
|
*
|
|||||
Granted
|
26,666,666
|
0.35
|
||||||
Exercised
|
(1,286,310
|
)
|
0.15
|
|||||
Forfeited
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Outstanding
at April 30, 2009
|
35,076,946
|
0.30
|
||||||
Granted
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Exercised
|
(1,486,500
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Forfeited
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Warrants
exercisable at October 31, 2009 (unaudited)
|
33,590,446
|
$
|
0.30
|
* The
warrant exercise price was permanently reduced to $0.15 on February 20,
2009.
The
following information applies to all warrants outstanding at October 31,
2009:
Warrants
Outstanding
|
Warrants
Exercisable
|
||||||||||
Range
of Exercise
Prices
|
Shares
|
Weighted
Average Remaining Contractual
Life
|
Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
|
Shares
|
Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
|
||||||
$
|
0.15
|
6,923,780
|
2.42
|
$0.15
|
6,923,780
|
$0.15
|
|||||
$
|
0.35
|
26,666,666
|
4.27
|
$0.35
|
26,666,666
|
$0.35
|
|||||
33,590,446
|
$0.31
|
33,590,446
|
$0.31
|
- 17
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE
9 - CONSULTING AGREEMENTS AND COMMITMENTS
CONSULTING
AGREEMENTS
On April
29, 2009 the Company entered into a consulting agreement with China Direct
Investments, Inc. to provide services during the period beginning May 1, 2009
through April 30, 2010. Under the terms of the agreement China Direct
Investments, Inc. will provide advice regarding general business matters,
evaluate potential sources of investment capital, manage professional resources,
coordinate filings with the SEC, assist in the implementation of internal
controls, translation services, and assist in the coordination of investor road
shows, or investment conferences. As compensation for services we agreed to
issue 1,300,000 shares of our common stock with a fair value of $260,000 and pay
$150,000. During the first six months of fiscal 2010 we issued 1,300,000 shares
of our common stock with a fair value of $260,000 and paid $150,000 to China
Direct Investments, Inc. in connection with this consulting
agreement.
In
October 2009 we signed an exclusive distribution agreement with Hunan Fuhui
Flavors Co. Ltd. to distribute our stevia extract within Hunan province in
China. Under the terms of the one year agreement, we will provide
marketing support and technical staff to support Hunan Fuhui’s sales efforts
within the province.
NOTE
11 - SEGMENT INFORMATION
For the
three and six months ended October 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company operated in
two reportable business segments - (1) sale of natural sweetener (stevioside)
and stevia fertilizer and (2) the sale of traditional Chinese medicines, organic
herbal medicine, neutraceutical products, and veterinary medicines prepared from
organic herbal ingredients. The Company's reportable segments are strategic
business units that offer different products and are managed separately based on
the fundamental differences in their operations.
Condensed
information with respect to these reportable business segments for the second
quarter of fiscal 2010 is as follows:
(Unaudited)
|
Stevioside
|
Chinese
and Veterinary Medicines
|
Corporate
and Other
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||
Net
revenues
|
$ | 2,876,042 | $ | 875,080 | $ | - | $ | 3,751,122 | ||||||||
Interest
income
|
7,423 | 8,155 | 120 | 15,698 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
421,338 | 76,813 | - | 498,151 | ||||||||||||
Net
income (loss) attributable to Sunwin International Neutraceuticals,
Inc.
|
9,196 | (118,389 | ) | (86,455 | ) | (195,648 | ) | |||||||||
Segment
assets
|
$ | 30,884,338 | $ | 12,328,129 | $ | 129,907 | $ | 43,342,374 |
Condensed
information with respect to these reportable business segments for the first six
months of fiscal 2010 is as follows:
(Unaudited)
|
Stevioside
|
Chinese
and Veterinary Medicines
|
Corporate
and Other
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||
Net
revenues
|
$ | 5,378,392 | $ | 1,776,704 | - | $ | 7,155,096 | |||||||||
Interest
income
|
9,141 | 16,520 | 170 | 25,831 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
832,383 | 153,338 | - | 985,721 | ||||||||||||
Net
income (loss) attributable to Sunwin International Neutraceuticals,
Inc.
|
94,152 | (98,860 | ) | (561,139 | ) | (565,847 | ) | |||||||||
Segment
assets
|
$ | 30,884,338 | $ | 12,328,129 | $ | 129,907 | $ | 43,342,374 |
- 18
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
Condensed
information with respect to these reportable business segments for the second
quarter of fiscal 2009 is as follows:
(Unaudited)
|
Stevioside
|
Chinese
and Veterinary Medicines
|
Corporate
and Other
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||
Net
revenues
|
$ | 4,141,971 | $ | 2,417,941 | $ | - | $ | 6,559,912 | ||||||||
Interest
income
|
(3,835 | ) | 14,943 | - | 11,108 | |||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
338,011 | 75,585 | - | 413,596 | ||||||||||||
Net
income (loss) attributable to Sunwin International Neutraceuticals,
Inc.
|
323,452 | 235,726 | (141,347 | ) | 417,831 | |||||||||||
Segment
assets
|
$ | 26,671,834 | $ | 13,000,519 | $ | 2,174,587 | $ | 41,846,940 |
Condensed
information with respect to these reportable business segments for the first six
months of fiscal 2009 is as follows:
(Unaudited)
|
Stevioside
|
Chinese
and Veterinary Medicines
|
Corporate
and Other
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||
Net
revenues
|
$ | 7,661,068 | $ | 5,126,716 | $ | - | $ | 12,787,784 | ||||||||
Interest
income
|
(1,249 | ) | 24,968 | - | 23,719 | |||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
625,002 | 149,617 | - | 774,619 | ||||||||||||
Net
income (loss) attributable to Sunwin International Neutraceuticals,
Inc.
|
533,756 | 481,317 | (299,608 | ) | 715,465 | |||||||||||
Segment
assets
|
$ | 26,671,834 | $ | 13,000,519 | $ | 2,174,587 | $ | 41,846,940 |
NOTE
12 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
We have
evaluated all events that occurred after the balance sheet date but before
financial statements were available to be issued through December 14, 2009 and
determined no significant subsequent events occurred that would require
disclosure.
- 19
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with the information
contained in our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the notes
thereto appearing elsewhere herein and in conjunction with the Management’s
Discussion and Analysis set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended April 30, 2009.
We are on
a fiscal year ending April 30, as such the year ended April 30, 2009 is
referred to as “fiscal 2009” and the coming year ending April 30, 2010 is
referred to as “fiscal 2010”. Also, the three month period ending
October 31, is our second quarter and the three month period ending October 31,
2009 is referred to as the “second quarter of fiscal 2010”. Likewise, the three
month period ending October 31, 2008 is referred to as the “first quarter of
fiscal 2009”. Also, the six month period ending October 31, 2009 is
referred to as the “first six months of fiscal 2010” and the six month period
ending October 31, 2008 is referred to as the “first six months of fiscal
2009.”
Overview
We sell
stevioside, a natural sweetener, and we manufacture and sell a variety of
veterinary medicines, including seven series of more than 200 products, as well
as traditional Chinese medicine formula extracts which are used in products made
for use by both humans and animals. Substantially all of our operations are
located in the PRC. We have built an integrated company with the
sourcing and production capabilities designed to meet the needs of our
customers
Our
operations are organized in two operating segments related to our product
lines:
- |
Stevioside;
and
|
||
- |
Chinese
and veterinary medicine.
|
Stevioside
and rebaudioside are all natural low calorie sweeteners extracted from the
leaves of the stevia rebaudiana plant. Stevioside is a safe and natural
alternative to sugar for people needing low sugar or low calorie diets.
Stevioside can be used to replace sugar in beverages and foods, including those
that require baking or cooking where man made chemical based sweetener
replacements are not suitable.
OnlySweet
is an all natural, zero calorie, dietary supplement comprised of three natural
ingredients, including stevioside. OnlySweet is carried in approximately 3,500
stores in the U.S. and is generally displayed in the sweetener aisle with
alternative sweeteners. Through our equity method investment in Sunwin USA and
relationship with Wild Flavors we support the marketing of OnlySweet as a zero
calorie sweetener alternative; as well as a “green” alternative. Natural
products are one of the fastest growing segments in the grocery
industry.
On May
11, 2009 we converted our former consolidated subsidiary Sunwin Stevia
International Sunwin USA and contributed $423,493 of net assets into
the newly formed entity. We retain a 55% ownership interest in the
new company, but due to the aggregate impact of veto and approval rights of the
minority voting interest we will not consolidate this entity; as such, beginning
with the first quarter of 2010 we do not include the revenues and expenses of
this entity in our unaudited consolidated financial statements, instead we
account for our 55% interest in net income of the entity as part of other
income. As our historic revenues from the sales of OnlySweet
represented approximately 3% of our revenues for fiscal 2009 we do not
anticipate that our inability to consolidate this entity will adversely impact
our revenues in future periods.
In our
Chinese and veterinary medicine segment, we manufacture and sell a variety of
veterinary medicines, including seven series of more than 200 products, as well
as traditional Chinese medicine formula extracts which are used in products made
for use by both humans and animals.
We
manufacture and sell all natural polysaccharid and flavonoid extraction compound
feed additives. We believe these compounds have little or no side effects and
can be substituted for antibiotics and chemical compounds often found in animal
feeds. We also sell our brand of CIO 2 food disinfectant. CIO 2, a chemical
employed in both industrial and commercial applications, was developed
successfully in 1985.
We
manufacture and sell approximately 120 different extracts of the estimated 400
traditional Chinese medicine extracts, which can be divided into the following
three general categories:
- |
single
traditional Chinese medicine extracts;
|
||
- |
compound
traditional Chinese medicine extracts; and
|
||
- |
purified
extracts, including active parts and monomer compounds such as soy
isoflavone.
|
- 20
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
Our
Performance
In the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010 our total revenues, including
related party revenues, declined by approximately 43% and 44% as compared to the
same periods of fiscal 2009. During the second quarter of fiscal 2010, revenues
from our stevioside segment decreased approximately 31% as compared to the
second quarter of fiscal 2009 and revenues from our Chinese and veterinary
medicines segment decreased approximately 64% as compared to the second quarter
of fiscal 2009. Similarly, during the first six months of fiscal
2010, revenues from our stevioside segment decreased approximately 30% as
compared to the same period in fiscal 2009 and revenues from our Chinese and
veterinary medicines segment decreased approximately 65% as compared to the same
period of fiscal 2009. These decreases were primarily due to
decreased customer demand due to decreased customer production levels due to
severe flooding in July, 2009 and regulatory limitations on livestock breeding
in response to the H1N1 pandemic within China. Also, delayed recovery from the
recent global economic crisis caused lower sales levels as compared to the same
periods in fiscal 2009.
While our
total operating expenses decreased 27% and 16% in the second quarter and first
six months of fiscal 2010, respectively, from the comparable periods in fiscal
2009, we reported a net loss of approximately $228,000 and $625,000 for the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010, respectively, compared to
net income of approximately $421,000 and $719,000 for the second quarter and
first six months of fiscal 2009. Further, we reported a net loss
attributable to our company of approximately $196,000 and $566,000 for the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010, respecvtiely, as compared to
net income attributable to our company of approximately $418,000 and $715,000,
respectively, for the second quarter and first six months of fiscal
2009. These declines in net income are primarily a result of the
significant decrease in our revenues in the 2010 period.
Our
Outlook
We
believe the future represents an opportunity to regain historical sales levels
and seek out growth in our stevioside segment even though we face challenges in
our Chinese and veterinary medicine segment. The key factors to
possible growth include:
- |
In
February 2009, we established a strategic alliance with Wild Flavors
to develop, market and sell stevioside based sweeteners for the
food and beverage industry;
|
||
- |
We
believe the synergies between us and Wild Flavors will create
opportunities to establish new sweetener products and establish additional
revenue streams;
|
||
- |
In
2008 the FDA, Australia and New Zealand approved highly purified forms of
stevioside as safe for use in food and beverage products;
and
|
||
- |
On
September 15, 2009, we completed the process for U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (“FDA”) self-affirmed Generally Recognized as Safe (“GRAS”)
status for our high grade stevioside extracts. Self-affirmed
GRAS status is an authorized FDA designation that allows us to perform the
necessary research on our products to determine whether there is
reasonable certainty in the minds of competent scientists that our
products are not harmful under the intended conditions of
use.
|
||
- |
During
the second quarter of fiscal 2010 we made the initial steps in for
approval of new products in our Chinese and veterinary medicine
segment. We made an approximately $438,000 deposit for
research, testing and related consulting fees for these products and are
seeking sufficient research for regulatory approval of such
products.
|
Further,
we have begun to see the effects of these developments during the current year
with an overall 10% increase in revenues in the second quarter of fiscal 2010
compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2010 representing mild
quarter-over-quarter growth. This increase is made up of a 15%
increase in revenues from our stevioside segment partially offset by a 3%
decrease in revenues from our Chinese and veterinary medicines
segment.
These
opportunities will, however, face the challenges which have impacted our Chinese
and veterinary medicine segment created by the global economic slowdown, impact
of flooding on the production capacity of our customers, government efforts to
minimize the spread of the H1N1 pandemic.
Foreign
Exchange Considerations
Revenues
from our operations in the PRC accounted for substantially all of our revenues
for the second quarter of fiscal 2010 and the second quarter of fiscal 2009. We
report revenues from our PRC-based operations is of particular importance to
understanding our financial statements. Transactions and balances originally
denominated in U.S. dollars are presented at their original amounts.
Transactions and balances in other currencies are converted into U.S. dollars in
accordance with Section 830-20-35 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification,
and are included in determining net income or loss. For foreign operations with
the local currency as the functional currency, assets and liabilities are
translated from the local currencies into U.S. dollars at the prevailing
exchange rate on the respective balance sheet date.
- 21
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
The
functional currency of our Chinese subsidiaries is the local currency, the
Renminbi (the “RMB”). The financial statements of our subsidiaries are
translated to U.S. dollars using period end rates of exchange for assets
and liabilities, and average rates of exchange for the periods for revenues,
costs, and expenses. Net gains and losses resulting from foreign exchange
transactions are included in the consolidated statements of operations.
Translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating the local
currency financial statements into U.S. dollars are included in determining
comprehensive income or loss. The effect of exchange rate changes on cash for
the first six months of fiscal 2010 and the first six months of fiscal 2009 were
a net decrease of $3,562 and net increase $121,535, respectively. If
any increase in the value of the RMB were to occur in the future, our
product sales in the PRC and in other countries may be negatively
affected.
At
October 31, 2009 we held cash of $2,494 in banks in Canada. The functional
currency of our Canadian subsidiary is the Canadian dollar. We periodically
evaluate the credit quality of the financial institutions in which we hold
deposits.
As a
result of the currency translation adjustments, we reported unrealized gain on
foreign currency translation of $27,207 and unrealized loss of $120,771 for the
second quarter of fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, respectively. Also, we reported
an unrealized loss of $16,873 and an unrealized gain of $497,620 for the first
six months of fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively. These non-cash
item, shown here before amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest, had the
effect of decreasing our comprehensive loss for the second quarter of fiscal
2010 and increasing our comprehensive loss the first six months of fiscal
2010.
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are
based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates based on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable
under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making
judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
A summary
of significant accounting policies is included in Note 1 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements appearing elsewhere in this report. Management believes
that the application of these policies on a consistent basis enables us to
provide useful and reliable financial information about our operating results
and financial condition.
ESTIMATES
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting periods presented.
Significant
estimates for the periods reported include the allowance for doubtful accounts
which is based on an evaluation of our outstanding accounts receivable including
the age of amounts due, the financial condition of our specific customers,
knowledge of our industry segment in Asia, and historical bad debt
experience. This evaluation methodology has proven to provide a
reasonable estimate of bad debt expense in the past and we intend to continue to
employ this approach in our analysis of collectability. However, we
are aware that given the current global economic crises, including that of the
PRC, meaningful time horizons may change. We intend to enhance our
focus on the evaluation of our customers' sustainability and adjust our
estimates as may be indicted.
We also
rely on assumptions and estimates to calculate reserve for obsolete inventory
and the depreciation of property, plant and equipment. We make assumptions of
expiration of our products held as inventory based on historical experience and
if applicable, regulatory recommendation. We also group property plant and
equipment into similar groups of assets and estimate the useful life of each
group of assets; see Note 3 – Property and Equipment of the Consolidated
Financial Statements appearing elsewhere herein for further information on asset
groups and estimated useful lives.
Further,
we rely on certain assumptions and calculations underlying our provision for
taxes in the PRC. Assumptions and estimates employed in these areas
are material to our reported financial conditions and results of
operations. These assumptions and estimates have been materially
accurate in the past and are not expected to materially change in the
future. Actual results could differ from these
estimates.
- 22
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
We record
property and equipment at cost. Depreciation and amortization are provided using
the straight-line method over the estimated economic lives of the assets, which
are from five to twenty years. Expenditures for major renewals and betterments
that extend the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized.
Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. We
review the carrying value of long-lived assets for impairment at least annually
or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount
of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of long-lived assets is
measured by comparison of its carrying amount to the undiscounted cash flows
that the asset or asset group is expected to generate. If such assets are
considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the
amount by which the carrying amount of the property, if any, exceeds its fair
market value.
We
account for stock options issued to employees as compensation expense in the
statement of operations. We calculate the total cost based on the
grant-date fair value of stock options and other equity-based compensation
issued to employees and recognize the expense over the required service
period.
REVENUE
RECOGNITION
In
general, we record revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists,
services have been rendered or product delivery has occurred, the sales price to
the customer is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably
assured.
RECENT
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In
June 2009, the FASB approved the “FASB Accounting Standards Codification”
(the “Codification”) as the single source of authoritative nongovernmental U.S.
GAAP to be launched on July 1, 2009. The Codification does not
change current U.S. GAAP, but is intended to simplify user access to all
authoritative U.S. GAAP by providing all the authoritative literature related to
a particular topic in one place. All existing accounting standard
documents will be superseded and all other accounting literature not included in
the Codification will be considered non-authoritative. The Codification is
effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15,
2009.
In
August 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No.
2009-04 “Accounting for Redeemable Equity Instruments - Amendment to Section
480-10-S99” which represents an update to section 480-10-S99, distinguishing
liabilities from equity, per EITF Topic D-98, Classification and
Measurement of Redeemable Securities . The Company does not expect
the adoption of this update to have a material impact on its consolidated
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In
August 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No.
2009-05 “Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures Topic 820 – Measuring
Liabilities at Fair Value” , which provides amendments to subtopic 820-10, Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures – Overall, for the fair value measurement of
liabilities. This update provides clarification that in circumstances
in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not
available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using one or
more of the following techniques: 1. A valuation technique that uses: a. The
quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an asset b. Quoted prices
for similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as assets. 2. Another
valuation technique that is consistent with the principles of topic 820; two
examples would be an income approach, such as a present value technique, or a
market approach, such as a technique that is based on the amount at the
measurement date that the reporting entity would pay to transfer the identical
liability or would receive to enter into the identical liability. The amendments
in this update also clarify that when estimating the fair value of a liability,
a reporting entity is not required to include a separate input or adjustment to
other inputs relating to the existence of a restriction that prevents the
transfer of the liability. The amendments in this update also clarify that both
a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability when traded as an
asset in an active market when no adjustments to the quoted price of the asset
are required are Level 1 fair value measurements. The Company does
not expect the adoption of this update to have a material impact on its
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
In
September 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No.
2009-08 “Earnings Per Share – Amendments to Section 260-10-S99?? which
represents technical corrections to topic 260-10-S99, Earnings per share, based
on EITF Topic D-53, Computation of Earnings Per Share for a Period
that includes a Redemption or an Induced Conversion of a Portion of a Class of
Preferred Stock and EITF Topic D-42, The Effect of the
Calculation of Earnings per Share for the Redemption or Induced Conversion of
Preferred Stock . The Company does not expect the adoption of this update to
have a material impact on its consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
- 23
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
In
September 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No.
2009-09 “Accounting for Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures and
Accounting for Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees” . This update
represents a correction to Section 323-10-S99-4, Accounting by an
Investor for Stock-Based Compensation Granted to Employees of an Equity Method
Investee . Additionally, it adds observer comment Accounting
Recognition for Certain Transactions Involving Equity Instruments Granted to
Other Than Employees to the Codification. The Company does not expect
the adoption to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.
In
September 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No.
2009-12 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic 820 – Investment in
Certain Entities That Calculate Net Assets Value Per Share (or Its Equivalent)”
, which provides amendments to Subtopic 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures-Overall, for the fair value measurement of investments in certain
entities that calculate net asset value per share (or its equivalent). The
amendments in this update permit, as a practical expedient, a reporting entity
to measure the fair value of an investment that is within the scope of the
amendments in this update on the basis of the net asset value per share of the
investment (or its equivalent) if the net asset value of the investment (or its
equivalent) is calculated in a manner consistent with the measurement principles
of Topic 946 as of the reporting entity’s measurement date, including
measurement of all or substantially all of the underlying investments of the
investee in accordance with Topic 820. The amendments in this update also
require disclosures by major category of investment about the attributes of
investments within the scope of the amendments in this update, such as the
nature of any restrictions on the investor’s ability to redeem its investments
at the measurement date, any unfunded commitments (for example, a contractual
commitment by the investor to invest a specified amount of additional capital at
a future date to fund investments that will be make by the investee), and the
investment strategies of the investees. The major category of investment is
required to be determined on the basis of the nature and risks of the investment
in a manner consistent with the guidance for major security types in U.S. GAAP
on investments in debt and equity securities in paragraph 320-10-50-1B. The
disclosures are required for all investments within the scope of the amendments
in this update regardless of whether the fair value of the investment is
measured using the practical expedient. The Company does not expect the adoption
to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
Management
does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective
accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the
accompanying consolidated financial statements.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Overall
In the
second quarter of fiscal 2010, our total revenues decreased approximately 43%
from the second quarter of fiscal 2009. This decrease is a result of
a $1,542,861 decrease in sales in our Chinese and veterinary medicine
segment or approximately 64% and a $1,265,929 decrease in sales in our
stevioside segment or approximately 31%.
During
the first six months of fiscal 2010, our total revenues decreased approximately
44% from the first six months of fiscal 2009. This decrease is a result of
a $3,350,012 decrease in sales in our Chinese and veterinary medicine
segment or approximately 65% and a $2,282,676 decrease in sales in our
stevioside segment or approximately 30%.
The
decreases in demand for our products is primarily due to (i) reduced customer
demand over all product categories due to slow recovery in response to the
global economic downturn, and (ii) customer demand has been further reduced as a
result of restrictions imposed by the PRC on the use of antibiotics and breeding
of livestock impacted by the H1N1 flu virus.
Our gross
profit in the second quarter of fiscal 2010 decreased approximately 58%, as
compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2009. In the second quarter of
fiscal 2010, cost of sales as a percentage of revenues increased approximately
5%. This increase is attributable to higher costs of production associated with
production of smaller quantities as a result of the decreased sales in both
segments. Also, through our acquisitions of Qufu Shengren in the fourth
quarter of fiscal 2009 we have begun production of higher grades of stevia; this
transition has resulted in higher costs associated with converting Qufu
Shengren’s production facility resulting in lower margins in the short-term. We
expect our production costs to decrease as a percentage of revenues as higher
demand for higher grades of stevia increase.
In the
second quarter of fiscal 2010, total operating expenses decreased approximately
27% compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2009. Total operating expenses
decreased primarily as a result of an approximately $201,000 decrease in
selling expense or 44% as a result of lower sales while general and
administrative expenses decreased approximately $16,000 or 2% due to a decrease
in management fee expense. Selling expenses as a percentage of
revenues remained consistent at 7% during the second quarter of fiscal 2010 as
compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2009 with the largest overall decrease
of approximately $202,000 in lower commissions, this overall decreases was
partially offset by $26,000 increase in promotions and travel expense in our
effort to regain lost revenue.
- 24
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
During
the first six months of fiscal 2010, total operating expenses decreased
approximately 16% compared to the same period in fiscal 2009. Total operating
expenses decreased primarily as a result of an approximately $353,000 decrease
in selling expense or 38% as a result of lower sales while general and
administrative expenses decreased by approximately $36,000 or 3% due to a
$264,000 decrease in management fee expense partially offset by an $145,000
increase in depreciation due to our fiscal 2009 acquisitions and $13,000
increase in stock-based consulting expense for fees paid to consultants for our
external financial reporting. Selling expenses as a percentage of
revenues remained relatively consistent increasing to 8% during the first six
months of fiscal 2010 from 7% during the comparable period of fiscal
2010.
The
following table provides information on revenues, cost of sales, gross profit,
operating expenses, and operating income for each of our reporting segments for
the second quarter of fiscal 2010 and 2009, as well as information related to
our corporate operating expenses:
Stevioside
|
Chinese
and Veterinary Medicines
|
Corporate
and Other
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For
the three months ended October 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 2,876,042 | $ | 4,141,971 | $ | 875,080 | $ | 2,417,941 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 3,751,122 | $ | 6,559,912 | ||||||||||||||||
Cost
of Sales
|
$ | 2,387,351 | $ | 3,237,447 | $ | 672,352 | $ | 1,674,897 | $ | - | $ | - | 3,059,703 | 4,912,344 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Profit
|
488,691 | 904,524 | 202,728 | 743,044 | - | - | 691,419 | 1,647,568 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses
|
$ | 503,028 | $ | 515,176 | $ | 329,574 | $ | 489,046 | $ | 3,818 | $ | 141,347 | 836,420 | 1,145,569 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
Income (Loss) from Operations
|
$ | (14,337 | ) | $ | 389,348 | $ | (126,846 | ) | $ | 253,998 | $ | (3,818 | ) | $ | (141,347 | ) | $ | (145,001 | ) | $ | 501,999 |
Other key
indicators:
All
figures are shown as percentage of revenues
|
Stevioside
|
Chinese
and Veterinary Medicines
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
For
the three months ended October 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||||||||
Cost
of Sales
|
83 | % | 78 | % | 77 | % | 69 | % | 82 | % | 75 | % | ||||||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
4 | % | 4 | % | 16 | % | 13 | % | 7 | % | 7 | % | ||||||||||||
General
& administrative expenses
|
13 | % | 8 | % | 21 | % | 7 | % | 15 | % | 10 | % | ||||||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses
|
17 | % | 12 | % | 38 | % | 20 | % | 22 | % | 17 | % |
- 25
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
The
following table provides information on revenues, cost of sales, gross profit,
operating expenses, and operating income for each of our reporting segments for
the first six months of fiscal 2010 and 2009, as well as information related to
our corporate operating expenses:
Stevioside
|
Chinese
and Veterinary Medicines
|
Corporate
and Other
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For
the six months ended October 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 5,378,392 | $ | 7,661,068 | $ | 1,776,704 | $ | 5,126,716 | - | - | $ | 7,155,096 | $ | 12,787,784 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost
of Sales
|
4,367,082 | 6,043,807 | 1,338,617 | 3,586,204 | - | - | 5,705,699 | 9,630,011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Profit
|
1,011,310 | 1,617,261 | 438,087 | 1,540,512 | - | - | 1,449,397 | 3,157,773 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses
|
947,929 | 981,909 | 555,929 | 1,016,104 | 416,253 | 298,808 | 1,920,111 | 2,296,821 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Income (Loss) from Operations
|
$ | 63,381 | $ | 635,352 | $ | (117,842 | ) | $ | 524,408 | $ | (416,253 | ) | $ | (298,808 | ) | $ | (470,714 | ) | $ | 860,952 |
Other key
indicators:
All
figures are shown as percentage of revenues
|
Stevioside
|
Chinese
and Veterinary Medicines
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
For
the six months ended October 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||||||||
Cost
of Sales
|
81 | % | 79 | % | 75 | % | 70 | % | 80 | % | 75 | % | ||||||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
5 | % | 4 | % | 17 | % | 13 | % | 8 | % | 7 | % | ||||||||||||
General
& administrative expenses
|
13 | % | 9 | % | 14 | % | 7 | % | 19 | % | 11 | % | ||||||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses
|
18 | % | 13 | % | 31 | % | 20 | % | 27 | % | 18 | % |
Stevioside
Segment
In the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010, revenues from our stevioside
segment decreased approximately 31% and 30%, respectively, as compared to the
same periods of fiscal 2009. In the second quarter and first six months of
fiscal 2010, revenues from this segment represented approximately 77% and 75%,
respectively, of our total revenues as compared to approximately 63% and 60%,
respectively, in the same periods of fiscal 2009; our stevioside segment's
larger share of our total sales is due to our continued focus of
sales efforts in our stevioside segment. The decrease in revenues is
primarily attributable to a reduction in customer demand as result of a slow
recovery from the overall world economic crisis. Customer demand has also
decreased in South Korea as a result of an approximately 13% devaluation of
South Korean Won compared to the RMB during the same period in the prior
year. We can attribute approximately $162,000 or 6% of
stevioside segment revenues during the second quarter of fiscal 2010 and
$376,000 or 7% of stevioside segment revenues during the first six months of
fiscal 2010 to sales from our acquisitions of Qufu Shengren during the last
quarter of fiscal 2009 which did not contribute to revenues in the second
quarter or first six months of fiscal 2009.
Our gross
profit in this segment in the second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010
decreased approximately 46% and approximately 37%, respectively, compared to the
same periods of fiscal 2009 primarily as a result of decreased revenues and
increased of cost of sales. In the second quarter and first six months of
fiscal 2010, cost of sales as a percentage of revenues in our stevioside segment
was approximately 83% and 81%, respectively, increasing five percentage points
from the second quarter of fiscal 2009 and two percentage points from the first
six months of fiscal 2009. Through our acquisition of Qufu Shengren we have
begun to produce higher grades of stevioside. This acquisition has allowed us to
realize efficiencies in the production of higher grade stevioside as we are able
to specialize different production facilities for our different
products.
In the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010, operating expenses for our
stevioside segment decreased approximately 2% and 3%, respectively, from the
comparable periods in fiscal 2009 which is primarily attributable to the waiver
of a management fee in the first six months of fiscal 2010 related to housing
provided to certain non-management employees, insurance for our employees, rent
for our principal offices and the use of research and development
facilities. We paid approximately $73,000 to Pharmaceutical
Corporation, an entity controlled by our President and Chairman, Mr. Zhang for
the first six months of fiscal 2009, and were granted a waiver for the remaining
calendar year ending December 31, 2009. This decrease was partially
offset by an increase in depreciation expense resulting from the acquisitions in
this segment in fiscal 2009.
- 26
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
We
continue to place emphasis on the expansion of sales of stevioside in the PRC
and throughout Asia and North America. In February 2009, we entered into a
distribution agreement with Wild Flavors in connection with their investment in
our company. We believe this relationship has the potential to expand revenues
in this market through improvements in product development, marketing, and
distribution. Furthermore, in October 2009 we signed an exclusive
distribution agreement with Hunan Fuhui Flavors Co. Ltd. to distribute our
stevia extract within Hunan province in China. Under the terms of the
one year agreement, we will provide marketing support and technical staff to
support Hunan Fuhui’s sales efforts within the province. Additionally, Hunan
Fuihui must distribute at least 50 tons of stevia extract within the first year
for this agreement to be subject to renewal. Hunan Fuhui is an experienced
distributor based in the Hunan province, located in southern China and home to
more than 64 million people.
Chinese
and Veterinary Medicine Segment
In the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010, revenues from our Chinese
and veterinary medicine segment decreased approximately 64% and 65%,
respectively, compared to the same periods of fiscal 2009. During the second
quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010 period, revenues from this segment
represented approximately 23% and 25%, respectively, of our total revenues as
compared to approximately 37% and 40%, respectively, in the second quarter and
first six months of fiscal 2009. In the second quarter and first six months of
fiscal 2010 we generated revenues of approximately $481,000 and $952,000 from
our traditional Chinese medicine products as compared to approximately $1.2
million and $2.7 million in the second quarter and first six months of fiscal
2009, a decrease of approximately 45% and 65%, respectively. In the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010 we generated revenues of
approximately $392,000 and $822,000, respectively from our veterinary
medicine products, a decrease of approximately 68% and 66% as compared to the
first quarter and first six months of 2009, respectively. As described earlier
in this section demand for our products in this segment declined as a result of
a variety of factors
In the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010, cost of sales as a
percentage of revenues represented approximately 77% and 75%, respectively, of
revenues within this segment, as compared to approximately 69% and 70%,
respectively, of revenues in the second quarter and first six months of fiscal
2009. Our cost of revenues increased as a percentage of revenues primarily due
to higher costs of production associated with production of smaller quantities
as a result of the decreased sales.
In the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010 our gross profit within this
segment decreased approximately 73% and 72%, respectively, from the second
quarter and first six months of fiscal 2009.
In the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010, operating expenses of this
segment decreased approximately 33% and 45%, respectively, primarily due to
decreases in commissions and shipping expense as a result of lower revenues as
well as a decrease in management fee as described above. This segment
paid approximately $44,000 for this fee during the first six months of fiscal
2009 that was not replicated in the current period. Operating expenses as a
percentage of revenues increased to approximately 38% and 31% in the second
quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010, respectively.
Corporate
and Other
We incur
various operating expenses at the corporate level related to stock-based
compensation, legal, auditing, professional and business consultants. For the
second quarter of fiscal 2010, these expenses decreased approximately 97% as
compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2009. This decrease resulted primarily
from the accounting treatment of the renewal of our consulting agreement with
China Direct Investments, Inc. for consulting services to be provided throughout
the rest of fiscal 2010. We fully expensed all of these consulting
services in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 due to the lack of forfeiture or
vesting provisions in our agreement with such consultants. For the
first six months of fiscal 2010, these expenses increased 39% as a result of
recognizing a full year of this consulting expense in the first quarter of
fiscal 2010.
TOTAL
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
In the
second quarter of fiscal 2010, our total other expense increased approximately
$79,000 to an expense item of $66,982 as compared to an income item of $11,650
during the second quarter of fiscal 2009.. In the first six months of fiscal
2010, our total other expense increased approximately $139,000 to an expense
item of $114,206 as compared to an income item of $24,501 during the first six
months of fiscal 2009. Other expense for the second quarter and first six months
of fiscal 2010 is primarily due to our equity in the loss of our equity method
investee, Sunwin USA.
In the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010, interest income increased
$4,590 and $2,112, respectively, from the second quarter and first six months of
fiscal 2009. These increases reflected more interest earned due to comparatively
more cash held in banks.
- 27
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
NET
INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUNWIN INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS,
INC.
In the
second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010 we reported a net loss
attributable to Sunwin International Neutraceuticals, Inc. of $195,648 and
$565,847, respectively, as compared to net income attributable to Sunwin
International Neutraceuticals, Inc. of $417,831 and $715,465 for the second
quarter and first six months of fiscal 2009, respectively. These decreases are
primarily due to an approximate 64% and 31% drop in revenues during the first
six months in our Chinese and veterinary medicine segment and stevioside
segment, respectively, an overall increase in cost of sales as a percentage of
revenue to 80% during the first six months of fiscal 2010 and approximately
$83,000 and $145,000 loss from our equity in loss in Sunwin USA for the second
quarter and first six months of fiscal 2010, respectively. These
items are partially offset by a decrease in corporate income taxes of
approximately $76,000 and $127,000 for the second quarter and first six months
of fiscal 2010, respectively, and the effect of attributing approximately
$32,000 and $59,000, respectively, of Qufu Shengwang’s loss to the
noncontrolling interest for the same periods.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity
is the ability of a company to generate adequate amounts of cash to meet the
company’s needs for cash.The following table provides certain selected balance
sheet comparisons between October 31, 2009 and April 30, 2009,
respectively:
October
31, 2009
|
April
30, 2009
|
$
Increase/ Decrease
|
%
Increase/ Decrease
|
|||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||
Working
Capital
|
$ | 19,939,598 | $ | 19,891,064 | $ | 48,534 | 0.2 | % | ||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 10,621,796 | $ | 10,487,165 | $ | 134,631 | 1 | % | ||||||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
3,477,387 | 4,011,446 | (534,059 | ) | -13 | % | ||||||||||
Inventories,
net
|
7,117,273 | 7,415,809 | (298,536 | ) | -4 | % | ||||||||||
Taxes
receivable
|
39,390 | - | 39,390 | n/m | ||||||||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
893,301 | 294,210 | 599,091 | 204 | % | |||||||||||
Total
current assets
|
22,149,147 | 22,208,630 | (59,483 | ) | 0 | % | ||||||||||
Equity
Method Investment
|
278,437 | - | 278,437 | n/m | ||||||||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
18,652,327 | 19,121,340 | (469,013 | ) | -2 | % | ||||||||||
Land
use rights
|
2,262,463 | 2,289,267 | (26,804 | ) | -1 | % | ||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 43,342,374 | $ | 43,619,237 | $ | (276,863 | ) | -1 | % | |||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
$ | 2,182,589 | $ | 2,098,967 | $ | 83,622 | 4 | % | ||||||||
Other
current payables
|
- | 10,000 | (10,000 | ) | -100 | % | ||||||||||
Taxes
payable
|
25,483 | 160,021 | (134,538 | ) | -84 | % | ||||||||||
Due
to related party
|
1,477 | 58,578 | (57,101 | ) | -97 | % | ||||||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
2,209,549 | 2,327,566 | (118,017 | ) | -5 | % | ||||||||||
Other
payables
|
157,763 | 157,830 | (67 | ) | 0 | % | ||||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
$ | 2,367,312 | $ | 2,485,396 | $ | (118,084 | ) | -5 | % |
n/m = not
material
From an
overall perspective, the current global economic downturn has not had a
significant impact upon our liquidity as the majority of our short-term
financing is obtained through payment terms with our suppliers and vendors
rather than business loans from banks. The economic downturn and reactions to
the swine flu virus has impacted our operations and has reduced customer demand
over all product categories in both segments as described earlier in this report
and our customers are slower to pay us with days sales outstanding increasing to
an average of 96 days for the first six months of fiscal 2010 up from 56 days
for the first six months of fiscal 2009.
At
October 31, 2009, we had working capital of $19,939,598 including cash of
$10,621,796 as compared to working capital of
$19,891,064 including cash of $10,487,165 at April 30, 2009. Our cash
position by geographic area was as follows:
October
31, 2009
|
April
30, 2009
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
China
|
$ | 10,491,889 | $ | 10,100,869 | ||||
United
States
|
127,413 | 380,487 | ||||||
Canada
|
2,494 | 5,809 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 10,621,796 | $ | 10,487,165 |
- 28
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, at October 31, 2009
decreased approximately $534,000 from April 30, 2009. Our allowance
for doubtful accounts, which reflects accounts receivable balances in excess of
12 months, decreased minimally $884 from April 30, 2009. While we have seen an
increase in day’s sales outstanding in the current period, the aging of our
receivables and our perception of our customers’ abilities to pay have not
significantly changed to require a modification to our allowance for doubtful
accounts as of October 31, 2009. Our total allowance for doubtful
accounts as of April 30, 2009 is related to our Chinese and veterinary medicine
segment. We may, however, collect all or a portion of these doubtful accounts.
At October 31, 2009 accounts receivables decreased 13% as a result of
our decrease in sales compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009. Our day’s
sales outstanding increased to an average 96 days outstanding during the first
six months of fiscal 2010 from 56 days during the first six months of fiscal
2009. This is a result of slower payments from customers.
At
October 31, 2009, inventories, net of reserve for obsolete inventory, decreased
$298,536 as compared to April 30, 2009. This decrease is primarily due to
an offsetting effect of (i) decrease is raw materials inventory as we delay
replacement of used up raw material in anticipation of the harvest season of
stevia leaves in the third quarter of fiscal 2010 and (ii) an increase in levels
of finished goods on hand as a result of declining demand and decreased
sales.
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets increased $599,091 or approximately 204% at
October 31, 2009 as compared to April 30, 2009. This increase was primarily
related to an approximately $292,000 deposit for research and testing and
$146,000 of prepaid consulting fees for new products in our Chinese and
veterinary medicine segment. The project has not been completed and this deposit
will be amortized as the work is completed. The change is also
attributable to timing differences near our fiscal year end related to
advances to suppliers. These advances reflect deposits to suppliers in
anticipation of the upcoming harvest season and are related to future
delivery of raw materials inventory.
At
October 31, 2009, we had property and equipment, net of accumulated
depreciation, of $18,652,327 as compared to $19,121,340, a 1% decrease from
April 30, 2009. This decrease is due to normally occurring depreciation expense
during the first six months of fiscal 2010 offset by $499,343 in fixed asset
capital expenditures.
At
October 31, 2009, we reflected $2,182,589 of accounts payable and accrued
expenses, a 4% increase from April 30, 2009. This balance includes trade
accounts payable and accrued expenses of $1,986,718 and accrued salaries and
benefits of $195,871. Of the total accounts payable and accrued expenses at
April 30, 2009, approximately $1.4 million relates to our stevioside segment,
with the balance of approximately $789,000 relating to our Chinese and
veterinary medicine segment. The change at October 31, 2009 compared to April
30, 2009 reflects timing differences of payments made in the ordinary course of
business.
At
October 31, 2009, we had a due to related parties balance of $1,477, an
approximate 97% decrease from April 30, 2009 as we repaid an advance from Mr. Ma
Qiang of $57,100 during the second quarter of fiscal 2010.
At
October 31, 2009, we had other current payables of $0 compared to $10,000 at
April 30, 2009; other current payables included a $10,000 unsecured,
non-interest bearing, advance from an unrelated party. We repaid this advance
during the second quarter of fiscal 2010.
At
October 31, 2009, we held cash of $10,621,796 as compared to cash of $10,487,165
at April 30, 2009, an increase of $134,631. During the first six months of
fiscal 2010, net cash provided by operating activities totaled $742,230, net
cash used in investing activities was $759,912, net cash provided by financing
activities was $155,875, and the effect of prevailing exchange rate on cash of
$3,562.
Net cash
provided by operating activities increased approximately $1.2 million to
$742,230 during the first six months of fiscal 2010 as compared to cash used in
operating activities of $479,708 for the first six months of fiscal 2009. During
the first six months of fiscal 2010, we used $601,090 in prepaid expenses,
$173,824 to pay down taxes payable. These uses were primarily offset by
adjustments to net income of non cash expenses of $1,390,777 related to
depreciation, amortization, and stock-based consulting, $461,733 received from
customers paying off receivables, and $128,887 due to decreased inventory
levels. Comparatively during the first six months of fiscal 2009, cash
used in operating activities of $479,708 is primarily due to $3,619,213
increase in inventory, and payments for taxes and $546,221 offset by adjustment
to net income for non-cash expenses of $1,093,160 and similar paying down of
accounts receivable from our customers of $473,858 .
Net cash
used in investing activities totaled $759,912 during the first six months of
fiscal 2010 as compared to cash provided of $229,234 during the first six months
of fiscal 2009. In May, 2009 we converted Sunwin Stevia International into
Sunwin USA and in the process deconsolidated the former subsidiary due to our
loss of controlling interest and management control of the entity. As
part of the deconsolidation, $260,569 of cash belonging to Sunwin USA is no
longer consolidated in our consolidated financial statements and is presented as
cash contributed to this equity method investment. We also spent
$499,343 in capital expenditures associated with capital improvements in our
stevioside segment. This is an increase of $989,146 of cash used
in investing compared to the first six months of fiscal 2009 when we acquired
$410,704 in cash from our acquisition of Qufu Shengwang and we spent $181,470
for capital expenditures.
- 29
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
Net cash
provided by financing activities totaled $155,875 during the first six months of
fiscal 2010 as compared to cash provided of $100,000 during the first six months
of fiscal 2009. During the second quarter of fiscal 2010, 1,486,500
of our common stock purchase warrants were exercised at $0.15 providing proceeds
of $222,975, this inflow was offset by repayment of a $57,100 advance from a
related party and repayment of a $10,000 short-term loan, both occurring during
the second quarter of fiscal 2010. During the first quarter of fiscal
2009, we received $100,000 in short-term financing paid off later in
fiscal 2009.
We
believe that existing cash and cash equivalents and internally generated funds
will be sufficient to cover working capital requirements and capital
expenditures for the next twelve months other than additional working capital
requirement that may result from further expansion of our operations through
acquisitions of additional facilities.
OFF
BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
Under SEC
regulations, we are required to disclose our off-balance sheet arrangements that
have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our
financial condition, such as changes in financial condition, revenues or
expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital
resources that are material to investors. An off-balance sheet arrangement means
a transaction, agreement or contractual arrangement to which any entity that is
not consolidated with us is a party, under which we have:
- |
Any
obligation under certain guarantee contracts;
|
||
- |
Any
retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated
entity or similar arrangement that serves as credit, liquidity or market
risk support to that entity for such assets;
|
||
- |
Any
obligation under a contract that would be accounted for as a derivative
instrument, except that it is both indexed to our stock and classified in
stockholder’s equity in our statement of financial position;
and
|
||
- |
Any
obligation arising out of a material variable interest held by us in an
unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or
credit risk support to us, or engages in leasing, hedging or research and
development services with us.
|
We do not
have any off-balance sheet arrangements that we are required to disclose
pursuant to these regulations. In the ordinary course of business, we enter into
operating lease commitments, purchase commitments and other contractual
obligations. These transactions are recognized in our financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States.
Cautionary
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information and Factors That May Affect Future
Results
This
report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Securities and Exchange Commission
encourages companies to disclose forward-looking information so that investors
can better understand a company’s future prospects and make informed investment
decisions. This report and other written and oral statements that we make from
time to time contain such forward-looking statements that set out anticipated
results based on management’s plans and assumptions regarding future events or
performance. We have tried, wherever possible, to identify such statements by
using words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,”
“plan,” “believe,” “will” and similar expressions in connection with any
discussion of future operating or financial performance. In particular, these
include statements relating to future actions, future performance or results of
current and anticipated sales efforts, expenses, the outcome of
contingencies, such as legal proceedings, and financial results. A list of
factors that could cause our actual results of operations and financial
condition to differ materially is set forth below, and these factors are
discussed in greater detail under Item 1A – “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2009:
- |
Dependence
upon continued market acceptance of our stevioside products and obtaining
GR approval in other countries in the world that do not permit use of
steviosides in food products;
|
||
- |
Competition
and low barriers to entry to the market in which we sell our
products;
|
||
- |
Our
dependence on our president, as well as his affiliated companies,
Pharmaceutical Corporation and Shandong Group;
|
||
- |
Our
ability to assure that related party transactions are fair to our
company;
|
||
- |
Our
ability to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial
reporting, our ability to accurately report our financial results and the
potential loss of confidence by our shareholders in our financial
reporting;
|
||
- |
Our
inability to control the cost of our raw materials;
|
||
- |
Potential
violations of Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as a result of
a loan by us to our Chief Financial Officer to pay for the exercise of
options to purchase our common stock;
|
||
- |
The
limitation on our ability to receive and use our revenues effectively as a
result of restrictions on currency exchange in the
PRC;
|
- 30
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
- |
Our
operations are subject to government regulation. If we fail to
comply with the application regulations, our ability to operate in future
periods could be in jeopardy;
|
||
- |
Our
recognition of unrealized gains on foreign currency transaction can
materially impact our income from period to period;
|
||
- |
The
absence of various corporate governance measures which may reduce
stockholders’ protections against interested director transactions,
conflicts of interest and other matters;
|
||
- |
The
effect of changes resulting from the political and economic policies of
the Chinese government on our assets and operations located in the
PRC;
|
||
- |
The
impact of economic reform policies in the PRC;
|
||
- |
The
influence of the Chinese government over the manner in which our Chinese
subsidiaries must conduct our business activities;
|
||
- |
The
impact of swine flu or any recurrence of severe acute respiratory
syndrome, or SAR’s, or another widespread public health
problem;
|
||
- |
The
lack various legal protections in certain agreements to which we are a
party and which are material to our operations which are customarily
contained in similar contracts prepared in the United
States;
|
||
- |
Our
ability to enforce our rights due to policies regarding the regulation of
foreign investments in China;
|
||
- |
Difficulties
stockholders may face who seek to enforce any judgment obtained in the
United States against us, which may limit the remedies otherwise available
to our stockholders
|
||
- |
Our
ability to receive and use our revenues due to restrictions on currency
exchange
|
||
- |
Our
ability to comply with the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
which could subject us to penalties and other adverse
consequences;
|
||
- |
Provisions
of our articles of incorporation and bylaws may delay or prevent a
take-over which may not be in the best interests of our
stockholders;
|
||
- |
Adverse
affects on the liquidity of our stock because it currently trades below
$5.00 per share, is quoted on the OTC bulletin board, and is considered a
“penny stock;” and
|
||
- |
The
impact on our stock price due to sales of our stock by existing
shareholders.
|
We
caution that the factors described herein and other factors could cause our
actual results of operations and financial condition to differ materially from
those expressed in any forward-looking statements we make and that investors
should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Further,
any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement
is made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement
to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is
made or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or
circumstances. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for
us to predict all of such factors. Further, we cannot assess the impact of each
such factor on our results of operations or the extent to which any factor, or
combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those
contained in any forward-looking statements.
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
Not
applicable for a smaller reporting company.
ITEM
4(T)
|
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES.
|
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
Under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer, our who serves as our principal executive officer
and our Chief Financial Officer who serves as our principal financial and
accounting officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in
Rules 3M-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange Act”), as of the period ended October 31, 2009 (the
“Evaluation Date”). Based on this evaluation, and as described below under
“Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting”, we indentified material
weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 3M-15(f)) described in the next section. Solely as a
result of these material weaknesses, our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure
controls and procedures were not effective as of October 31, 2009, which is the
end of the period covered by this report.
A
material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal
control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility
that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim financial
statements would not be prevented or detected on a timely
basis.
- 31
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
Our
"disclosure controls and procedures" are controls and other procedures that are
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports
filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported, within the time periods specified in the Sac’s rules and
forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation,
controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and
communicated to management to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
The
specific material weaknesses identified by our management related
to:
- |
Our
restatement of our April 30, 2008 consolidated financial statements due to
an accounting error that caused us to overstate a liability for an advance
from customers by $570,090 (the “Customer Advance Overstatement”).
The advance was actually from one of our subsidiaries to another one of
our subsidiaries, that, had it been accounted for correctly, would have
been eliminated in consolidation;
|
||
- |
During
the preparation of our quarterly report for the period ended October 31,
2008 our management determined that the prior disclosure surrounding the
granting of options in February 2006 to certain of our employees and the
subsequent exercise of those options through the delivery of non-interest
bearing notes was incorrect. While the option grants and promissory notes
were properly accounted for, our historical disclosure had failed to
properly disclose that Ms. Fanjun Wu, our Chief Financial Officer, was a
party to those transactions. Ms. Wu was the recipient of options to
purchase 800,000 shares of common stock and tendered to us a non-interest
bearing promissory note in the amount of $720,000 (the “Wu
Note”);
|
||
- |
We
have an inadequate number of personnel and our Chief Financial Officer and
our staff within our finance and accounting group in the PRC do not
have the requisite expertise in generally accepted accounting principles
and the securities laws of the United States to ensure the proper
application thereof;
|
||
- |
Our
internal audit function is significantly deficient due to insufficient
qualified resources to perform internal audit functions; and
|
||
- |
We
do not have an Audit Committee of our board of directors that is comprised
of independent directors.
|
We
believe the following actions we have taken and plan to take will be sufficient
to remediate the material weaknesses described above:
- |
On
September 15, 2008 we filed Amendment No. 1 to our Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended April 30, 2008 which included our restated April 30,
2008 consolidated financial statements that corrected the accounting error
related to the Customer Advance Overstatement discussed
above;
|
||
- |
As
of July 31, 2008, Ms. Wu repaid us $665,100 in partial satisfaction of the
Wu Note and on September 5, 2008, Ms. Wu satisfied the balance of Wu note
by assuming $54,900 of the $430,000 loan payable by us to Mr. Ma
Qiang. In addition, in our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July
31, 2008, we disclosed that Ms. Wu’s delivery to us of a promissory note
as consideration for the payment of the exercise price of the options was
considered the extension of credit to her and, accordingly, in violation
of Section 402 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002;
|
||
- |
We
will seek to hire an adequate number of personnel involved in the
preparation of the financial statements and disclosures with the requisite
expertise in generally accepted accounting principles to ensure the proper
application thereof;
|
||
- |
We
will evaluate hiring additional internal audit resources and are
considering a position for an internal auditor who will test and monitor
the implementation of our accounting and internal control
procedures;
|
||
- |
We
will review and revise our existing documentation of our accounting and
internal control procedures and policies which will include appropriate
controls and procedures for accounting for intercompany transactions and
related party transactions;
|
||
- |
We
will implement an initiative to ensure the importance of internal controls
and compliance with established policies and procedures that are fully
understood throughout our company; and
|
||
- |
We
will provide training to our employees to ensure these procedures are
properly performed.
|
- 32
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
Management
believes the actions described above will remediate the material weaknesses we
have identified and strengthen our internal control over financial reporting. We
expect the material weakness will be remediated prior to April 30, 2010 subject
to our ability to find and attract adequate professional resources on reasonable
financial terms. As we improve our internal control over financial reporting and
implement remediation measures, we may supplement or modify the remediation
measures described above.
Our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial
Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our
internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no
matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not
absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further,
the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource
constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their
costs. Due to the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of
controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of
fraud, if any, within our Company have been detected.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was
no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in
connection with the evaluation of our controls performed during the quarter
ended October 31, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
- 33
-
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(UNAUDITED)
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
Not
applicable to a smaller reporting company.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF
PROCEEDS
None
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM
4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None
ITEM
5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
|
31.1
|
Section
302 Certificate of Chief Executive Officer
|
31.2
|
Section
302 Certificate of Chief Financial Officer
|
32
|
Section
906 Certificate of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer
|
- 34
-
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned
thereunto duly authorized.
SUNWIN
INTERNATIONAL NEUTRACEUTICALS, INC.
|
|
Dated:
December 14, 2009
|
By:
/s/ Dongdong Lin
|
Dongdong
Lin,
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer
|
|
Dated:
December 14, 2009
|
By:
/s/ Fanjun Wu
|
Fanjun
Wu,
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
|