Sunworks, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2017 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017.
Or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______________ to _______________
Commission File Number 001-36868
SUNWORKS, INC.
(Name of registrant in its charter)
Delaware | 01-0592299 | |
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.) |
1030 Winding Creek Road, Suite 100
Roseville, CA 95678
(Address of principal executive offices)
Issuer’s telephone Number: (916) 409-6900
(Former Address if Changed Since Last Report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | [ ] | Accelerated filer | [ ] | |
Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | [ ] | Smaller reporting company | [X] | |
Emerging growth company | [ ] |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [ ] No [X]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
The number of shares of registrant’s common stock outstanding as of May 8, 2017 was 22,440,664.
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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2017 AND DECEMBER 31, 2016
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 4,196 | $ | 11,069 | ||||
Restricted cash | 37 | 37 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 11,541 | 9,665 | ||||||
Inventory | 3,980 | 3,394 | ||||||
Costs in excess of billings | 3,735 | 4,307 | ||||||
Other current assets | 255 | 117 | ||||||
Total Current Assets | 23,744 | 28,589 | ||||||
Property and Equipment, net | 1,612 | 1,674 | ||||||
Other Assets | ||||||||
Other deposits | 61 | 53 | ||||||
Goodwill | 11,364 | 11,364 | ||||||
Total Other Assets | 11,425 | 11,417 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 36,781 | $ | 41,680 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 9,152 | $ | 12,979 | ||||
Billings in excess of costs | 6,221 | 4,997 | ||||||
Customer deposits | 277 | 64 | ||||||
Loan payable, current portion | 222 | 218 | ||||||
Acquisition convertible promissory notes, net of beneficial conversion feature of $590 and $807, respectively | 1,177 | 959 | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 17,049 | 19,217 | ||||||
Long Term Liabilities | ||||||||
Loan payable | 438 | 496 | ||||||
Warranty liability | 131 | 116 | ||||||
Convertible promissory notes | 384 | 654 | ||||||
Total Long Term Liabilities | 953 | 1,266 | ||||||
Total Liabilities | 18,002 | 20,483 | ||||||
Shareholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Preferred stock Series B, $.001 par value; 5,000,000 authorized shares; 1,506,024 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 2 | 2 | ||||||
Common stock, $.001 par value; 200,000,000 authorized shares; 22,440,664 and 20,853,921 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 22 | 21 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital | 70,803 | 70,317 | ||||||
Accumulated Deficit | (52,048 | ) | (49,143 | ) | ||||
Total Shareholders’ Equity | 18,779 | 21,197 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | $ | 36,781 | $ | 41,680 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017 AND 2016
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
Three months ended | |||||||||
March 31, 2017 | March 31, 2016 | ||||||||
Sales | $ | 14,350 | $ | 19,428 | |||||
Cost of Goods Sold | 11,572 | 13,845 | |||||||
Gross Profit | 2,778 | 5,583 | |||||||
Operating Expenses | |||||||||
Selling and marketing expenses | 1,747 | 2,561 | |||||||
General and administrative expenses | 3,329 | 2,880 | |||||||
Stock based compensation | 217 | 28 | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 103 | 21 | |||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 5,396 | 5,490 | |||||||
(Loss) Income before Other Income/(Expenses) | (2,618 | ) | 93 | ||||||
Other Income/(Expenses) | |||||||||
Other income (expense) | (43 | ) | (205 | ) | |||||
Interest expense | (244 | ) | (266 | ) | |||||
Total Other Income/(Expenses) | (287 | ) | (471 | ) | |||||
(Loss) Income before Income Taxes | (2,905 | ) | (378 | ) | |||||
Income Tax Expense | - | - | |||||||
Net (Loss) | $ | (2,905 | ) | $ | (378 | ) | |||
LOSS PER SHARE: | |||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | |||
Diluted | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | |||
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING | |||||||||
Basic | 21,264,046 | 18,811,871 | |||||||
Diluted | 21,264,046 | 18,811,871 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Series B | Additional | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock | Common stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2016 | 1,506,024 | $ | 2 | 20,853,921 | $ | 21 | $ | 70,317 | $ | (49,143 | ) | $ | 21,197 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock for conversion of promissory notes, plus accrued interest | - | - | 798,817 | 1 | 269 | - | 270 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock for cashless exercise of options | 41,773 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under terms of restricted stock grants | 746,153 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation | - | - | - | - | 217 | - | 217 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2017 | - | - | - | - | - | (2,905 | ) | (2,905 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2017 (unaudited) | 1,506,024 | $ | 2 | 22,440,664 | $ | 22 | $ | 70,803 | $ | (52,048 | ) | $ | 18,779 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017 AND 2015
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
Three months ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2017 | March 31, 2016 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net (loss) | $ | (2,905 | ) | $ | (378 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net cash used in operating activities | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 103 | 46 | ||||||
Stock based compensation | 217 | 28 | ||||||
Amortization of debt discount | 218 | 240 | ||||||
Changes in Assets and Liabilities | ||||||||
(Increase) Decrease in: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (1,876 | ) | (4,909 | ) | ||||
Inventory | (586 | ) | (1,414 | ) | ||||
Deposits and other assets | (146 |
) | (265) | |||||
Cost in excess of billings | 572 | (3,548 | ) | |||||
Increase (Decrease) in: | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (3,827 | ) | 5,283 | |||||
Billings in excess of cost | 1,224 | (59) | ||||||
Customer deposits | 213 | - | ||||||
Warranty and other liabilities | 15 | (119 | ) | |||||
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES | (6,778 | ) | (5,095 | ) | ||||
NET CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (41 | ) | (562 | ) | ||||
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (41 | ) | (562 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Loans payable repayments net of proceeds | (54 | ) | (160 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of cost | - | 200 | ||||||
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | (54 | ) | 40 | |||||
NET (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (6,873 | ) | (5,617) | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR | 11,069 | 12,040 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | $ | 4,196 | $ | 6,423 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES | ||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: | ||||||||
Cash paid interest | $ | 9 | $ | 87 | ||||
Cash paid taxes | $ | 110 | $ | 88 | ||||
Non-cash investing and financing transactions: | ||||||||
Issuance of common stock upon conversion of debt | $ | 270 | $ | 750 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2017
Unless otherwise noted, (1) “Sunworks” refers to Sunworks, Inc., a Delaware corporation formerly known as Solar3D, Inc. (2) the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our,” refer to the ongoing business operations of Sunworks and its Subsidiaries, whether conducted through Sunworks or a subsidiary of Sunworks, (3) “Subsidiaries” refers collectively to Sunworks United, Inc. (“Sunworks United”), MD Energy, Inc. (“MD Energy”) and Elite Solar Acquisition Sub, Inc. (“Elite Solar”), (4) “Common Stock” refers to Sunworks’ Common Stock, and (5) “Stockholder(s)” refers to the holders of Sunworks’ Common Stock.
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The financial statements and notes are representations of the Company’s management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2017. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
This summary of significant accounting policies of Sunworks, Inc. is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s financial statements. The financial statements and notes are representations of the Company’s management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sunworks, Inc., and its wholly owned operating subsidiaries, Sunworks United, Inc. (d/b/a Sunworks United), MD Energy, Inc., and Elite Solar Acquisition Sub, Inc. All material intercompany transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation of these entities.
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Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include estimates used to review the Company’s goodwill, impairments and estimations of long-lived assets, revenue recognition on percentage of completion type contracts, allowances for uncollectible accounts, warranty reserves, inventory valuation, debt beneficial conversion features, valuations of non-cash capital stock issuances and the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable in the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Reclassifications and Corrections
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior period data to the current presentation. In addition, the Company identified an error and revised its financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2016 related to the elimination of certain intercompany revenues. Management concluded that the errors had no material impact on any of the Company’s previously issued financial statements, are immaterial to the Company’s results for the first quarter of 2016 and full year 2016 results, and had no material effect on the trend of the Company’s financial results. As a result of the immaterial errors discussed above, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the following adjustments: a reduction in revenue of $144,000, an increase in cost of goods sold of $121,000 and a net decrease in SG&A and Other Income (expenses) of $265,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The effect of the reclassifications and immaterial errors had no effect on reported net loss.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues and related costs on construction contracts are recognized using the “percentage of completion method” of accounting in accordance with ASC 605-35, Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production Type Contracts (“ASC 605-35”). Under this method, contract revenues and related expenses are recognized over the performance period of the contract in direct proportion to the costs incurred as a percentage of total estimated costs for the entirety of the contract. Costs include direct material, direct labor, subcontract labor and any allocable indirect costs. All un-allocable indirect costs and corporate general and administrative costs are charged to the periods as incurred. However, in the event a loss on a contract is foreseen, the Company will recognize the loss as it is determined.
Revisions in cost and profit estimates during the course of the contract are reflected in the accounting period in which the facts, which require the revision, become known. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined. Changes in job performance, job conditions, and estimated profitability, including those arising from contract penalty provisions, and final contract settlements may result in revisions to costs and income and are recognized in the period in which the revisions are determined.
The Asset, “Costs in excess of billings”, represents revenues recognized in excess of amounts billed on contracts in progress. The Liability, “Billings in excess of costs”, represents billings in excess of revenues recognized on contracts in progress. At March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the costs in excess of billings balance were $3,735,200 and $4,306,700, and the billings in excess of costs balance were $6,221,300 and $4,997,200, respectively. Residential contract revenues are recognized using the “completed contract” method of accounting.
Contract receivables are recorded on contracts for amounts currently due based upon progress billings, as well as retention, which are collectible upon completion of the contracts. Accounts payable to material suppliers and subcontractors are recorded for amounts currently due based upon work completed or materials received, as are retention due subcontractors, which are payable upon completion of the contract. General and administrative expenses are charged to operations as incurred and are not allocated to contract costs.
Contract Receivable
The Company performs ongoing credit evaluation of its customers. Management monitors outstanding receivables based on factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends, age of receivables and other information, and records bad debts using the allowance method. Accounts receivable are presented net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $65,000 at March 31, 2017, and $50,000 at December 31, 2016. During calendar year 2016, $105,500 was recorded as bad debt expense.
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Cash and Cash Equivalent
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Concentration Risk
Cash includes amounts deposited in financial institutions in excess of insurable Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) limits. At times throughout the year, the Company may maintain cash balances in certain bank accounts in excess of FDIC limits. As of March 31, 2017, the cash balance in excess of the FDIC limits was $3,502,900. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk in these accounts.
Inventory
Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market and is determined by the first-in, first-out method. Inventory primarily consists of panels, inverters, mounting racks and other materials.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation for property and equipment commences when it’s put into service and are depreciated using the straight line method over its estimated useful lives:
Machinery & equipment | 3-7 Years | |
Furniture & fixtures | 5-7 Years | |
Computer equipment | 3-5 Years | |
Vehicles | 5-7 Years | |
Leaseholder improvements | 3-5 Years |
Depreciation expense as of March 31, 2017 and 2016 was $102,800 and $20,500, respectively.
Advertising and Marketing
The Company expenses advertising and marketing costs as incurred. Advertising and marketing costs include printed material, direct mail, radio, telemarketing, tradeshow costs, magazine, and catalog advertisement. Included within selling and marketing expenses are advertising and marketing costs for the three months March 31, 2017 and 2016 were $431,300 and $921,500, respectively.
Warranty Liability
The Company establishes warranty liability reserves to provide for estimated future expenses as a result of installation and product defects, product recalls and litigation incidental to the Company’s business. Liability estimates are determined based on management’s judgment, considering such factors as historical experience, the likely current cost of corrective action, manufacturers’ and subcontractors’ participation in sharing the cost of corrective action, consultations with third party experts such as engineers, and discussions with the Company’s general counsel and outside counsel retained to handle specific product liability cases. Solar panel manufacturers currently provide substantial warranties between ten to twenty-five years with full reimbursement to replace and install replacement panels while inverter manufacturers currently provide warranties covering ten to fifteen year replacement and installation. Warranty reserve liability as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is $131,200 and $116,200, respectively.
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Stock-Based Compensation
The Company periodically issues stock options and warrants to employees and non-employees in non-capital raising transactions for services and for financing costs. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to employees based on the authoritative guidance provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the award is measured on the date of grant and recognized over the vesting period. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to non-employees in accordance with the authoritative guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the stock compensation is based upon the measurement date as determined at either a) the date at which a performance commitment is reached, or b) at the date at which the necessary performance to earn the equity instruments is complete. Non-employee stock-based compensation charges generally are amortized over the vesting period on a straight-line basis. In certain circumstances where there are no future performance requirements by the non-employee, option grants are immediately vested and the total stock-based compensation charge is recorded in the period of the measurement date.
Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) Income per Share Calculations
Income (Loss) per Share dictates the calculation of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares available. Diluted earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. The shares for employee options, warrants and convertible notes were used in the calculation of the net (loss) income per share.
A net loss causes all outstanding common stock options, warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible notes to be anti-dilutive. As a result, the basic and diluted losses per common share are the same for the three months ended March 31, 2017.
As of March 31, 2017, the potentially dilutive securities have been excluded from the computations of weighted average shares outstanding include 1,581,155 stock options, 1,134,615 restricted stock grants, 2,997,000 warrants, shares underlying convertible notes and preferred stock.
Dilutive per share amounts are computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding and potentially dilutive securities, using the treasury stock method if their effect would be dilutive.
Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews its property and equipment and any identifiable intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The test for impairment is required to be performed by management at least annually. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted operating cash flow expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.
Indefinite Lived Intangibles and Goodwill Assets
The Company accounts for business combinations under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” where the total purchase price is allocated to the tangible and identified intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values. The purchase price is allocated using the information currently available, and may be adjusted, up to one year from acquisition date, after obtaining more information regarding, among other things, asset valuations, liabilities assumed and revisions to preliminary estimates. The purchase price in excess of the fair value of the tangible and identified intangible assets acquired less liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill.
The Company tests for indefinite lived intangibles and goodwill impairment in the fourth quarter of each year and whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value and may not be recoverable. In accordance with its policies, the Company performed a qualitative assessment of indefinite lived intangibles and goodwill at December 31, 2016.
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Disclosures about fair value of financial instruments, requires disclosure of the fair value information, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, where it is practicable to estimate that value. As of March 31,2017, the amounts reported for cash, accrued interest and other expenses, and notes payable approximate the fair value because of their short maturities.
We adopted ASC Topic 820 as of January 1, 2008 for financial instruments measured as fair value on a recurring basis. ASC Topic 820 defines fair value, established a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 established a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets; | |
● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and | |
● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
Business Combinations
We allocate the fair value of purchase consideration to the tangible assets acquired, liabilities assumed and intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values. The excess of the fair value of purchase consideration over the fair values of these identifiable assets and liabilities is recorded as goodwill. Such valuations require management to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially with respect to intangible assets. Significant estimates in valuing certain intangible assets include, but are not limited to, future expected cash flows from acquired customer lists, acquired technology, and trade names from a market participant perspective, useful lives and discount rates. Management’s estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates. During the measurement period, which is one year from the acquisition date, we may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to earnings.
Income Taxes
The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on provisions of applicable tax law. The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance based on the amount of tax benefits that, based on available evidence, is not expected to be realized.
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Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available and evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, or decision making group, in deciding the method to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company currently has one reportable segment for financial reporting purposes, which represents the Company’s core business.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-2, which creates ASC Topic 842, “Leases.” This update increases transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. This guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. We are evaluating what impact, if any, the adoption of this guidance will have on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or financial disclosures.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15 which amends ASC Topic 230, “Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.” The amendments in this Update address eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the existing diversity in practice. The update outlines the classification of specific transactions as either cash inflows or outflows from financing activities, operating activities, investing activities or non-cash activities. This guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. We are evaluating what impact, if any, the adoption of this guidance will have on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or financial disclosures.
In November 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash. Historically, there has been a diversity in practice in how changes in restricted cash are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The amendments in this update require that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Therefore, amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The amendments in this update are effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. We are evaluating what impact, if any, the adoption of this guidance will have on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or financial disclosures.
Management reviewed currently issued pronouncements during the period ended March 31, 2017 and does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
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3. LOANS PAYABLE
Plan B, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a business loan agreement prior to the acquisition with Tri Counties Bank dated March 14, 2014, in the original amount of $131,000 bearing interest at 4.95%. The loan agreement called for monthly payments of $2,500 and was scheduled to mature on March 14, 2019. Proceeds from the loan were used to purchase a pile driver and related equipment and is secured by the equipment. The outstanding balance at March 31, 2017, is $56,100.
Plan B, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a business loan agreement prior to the acquisition with Tri Counties Bank dated April 9, 2014, in the original amount of $250,000 bearing interest at 4.95%. The loan agreement calls for monthly payments of $4,700 and is scheduled to mature on April 9, 2019. Proceeds from the loan were used to purchase racking inventory and related equipment. The loan is secured by the inventory and equipment. The outstanding balance at March 31, 2017, is $111,800.
On December 31, 2015, the Company entered into a $2.5 million Credit Facility or the Credit Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Availability under the Credit Facility is a Line of Credit with a Letter of Credit Sublimit up to $2.5 million. Upon execution, the Company accessed $1.8 million that was repaid in full on January 5, 2016. The Company had no borrowings under the Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016. The Credit Agreement matures on November 30, 2017, but may be cancelled at any time by the Company. Loans are secured by a security interest in the Company’s cash accounts held with the Lender. Interest on any unpaid balance accrues at the Prime Rate, as defined in the Credit Agreement; provided that, on any given day, shall not be less than the Adjusted One Month LIBOR rate. Until the maturity date, the Company shall pay monthly interest only on loans. The Credit Facility provides for the payment of certain fees, including fees applicable to each standby letter of credit and standard transaction fees with respect to any transactions occurring on account of any letter of credit. Subject to customary carve-outs, the Credit Agreement contains customary negative covenants and restrictions for agreements of this type on actions by the Company including, without limitation, restrictions on indebtedness, liens, investments, loans, consolidation, mergers, dissolution, asset dispositions outside the ordinary course of business, change in business and restriction on use of proceeds. In addition, the Credit Agreement requires compliance by the Company with covenants including, but not limited to, furnishing the lender with certain financial reports. The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, including, without limitation, non-payment of principal or interest, violation of covenants, inaccuracy of representations in any material respect and cross defaults with certain other indebtedness and agreements.
On January 5, 2016, the Company entered into a loan agreement for the acquisition of a pile driver in the principal amount of $182,000 bearing interest at 5.5%. The loan agreement calls for monthly payments of $4,200 and is scheduled to mature on January 15, 2020. The loan is secured by the equipment. The outstanding balance at March 31, 2017, is $132,700.
On September 8, 2016, the Company entered into a loan agreement for the acquisition of a pile driver in the principal amount of $174,000 bearing interest at 5.5%. The loan agreement calls for monthly payments of $4,000 and is scheduled to mature on January 15, 2020. The loan is secured by the equipment. The outstanding balance at March 31, 2017, is $154,200.
On November 14, 2016, the Company entered into a 0% interest loan agreement for the acquisition of an excavator in the principal amount of $58,600. The loan agreement calls for monthly payments of $1,200 and is scheduled to mature on November 13, 2020. The loan is secured by the equipment. The outstanding balance at March 31, 2017, is $52,800.
On December 23, 2016, the Company entered into a loan agreement for the acquisition of modular office systems and related furniture in the principal amount of $172,000 bearing interest at 4.99%. The loan agreement calls for 16 quarterly payments of $11,900 and is scheduled to mature in September 2020. The loan is secured by the equipment. The outstanding balance at March 31, 2017, is $152,300.
As of March 31. 2017 and December 31, 2016, loans payable are summarized as follows:
March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||
Business loan agreement dated March 14, 2014 | $ | 56,100 | $ | 62,700 | ||||
Business loan agreement dated April 9, 2014 | 111,800 | 124,500 | ||||||
Equipment notes payable | 491,900 | 526,200 | ||||||
Subtotal | 659,800 | 713,400 | ||||||
Less: Current position | (222,400 | ) | (217,700 | ) | ||||
Long-term position | $ | 437,400 | $ | 495,700 |
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4. ACQUISITION CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES
On January 31, 2014, the Company issued 4% convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,750,000 as part of the consideration paid to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding stock of Sunworks United. The notes are convertible into shares of fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock at ae conversion price was $0.52 per share and was originally due on March 30, 2015, which was amended to extend to March 31, 2016. The Notes were five (5) year notes and bore interest at the rate of 4% per annum. In February and March 2014, $625,000 of the notes was converted into 1,201,923 shares of common stock, leaving a remaining note balance of $1,125,000 as of December 31, 2014. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, the Company issued 721,154 shares of common stock upon conversion of principal in the amount of $375,000. The principal note balance remaining as of December 31, 2015 was $750,000. On February 29, 2016, the $750,000 balance remaining was fully converted into 1,442,308 shares of common stock.
On February 28, 2015, the Company issued a 4% convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $2,650,000 as part of the consideration paid to acquire 100% of the total outstanding stock of MD Energy. The note is convertible into shares of common stock on or after each of the following dates: November 30, 2015, November 30, 2016 and November 30, 2017. The conversion price is $2.60 per share. A beneficial conversion feature of $3,261,500 was calculated but capped at the $2,650,000 value of the note. The beneficial conversion feature was calculated by multiplying the difference between the fair value of stock at the date of the note $5.80 less the conversion price of $2.60 multiplied by the maximum number of share subject to conversion, 1,019,231. In November 2015, the Company issued 339,743 shares of common stock upon conversion of the principal amount of $883,000. Commencing on March 31, 2015, and each quarter thereafter during the first two (2) years of the note, the Company will make quarterly interest only payments to the shareholder for accrued interest on the Note during the quarter. Commencing with the quarter ending on June 30, 2017, the Company will make quarterly payments of interest accrued on the convertible note during the prior quarter plus $221,000 with the final payment of all outstanding principal and accrued but unpaid interest on the convertible note due and payable on February 28, 2020 (the maturity date). The Company recorded amortization of the beneficial conversion feature as interest expense in the amount of $217,500 and $240,400 during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The debt discount will be amortized over the life of the convertible note, or until such time that the convertible note is converted, in full or in part, into shares of common stock of the Company with any unamortized debt discount continuing to be amortized in the event of any partial conversion thereof and any unamortized debt discount being expensed at such time of full conversion thereof.
We evaluated the foregoing financing transactions in accordance with ASC Topic 470, Debt with Conversion and Other Options, and determined that the conversion feature of the convertible promissory note was afforded the exemption for conventional convertible instruments due to its fixed conversion rate. The convertible promissory notes have explicit limits on the number of shares issuable so they did meet the conditions set forth in current accounting standards for equity classification. The convertible promissory notes were issued with non-detachable conversion options that are beneficial to the investors at inception, because the conversion option has an effective strike price that is less than the market price of the underlying stock at the commitment date. The accounting for the beneficial conversion feature requires that the beneficial conversion feature be recognized by allocating the intrinsic value of the conversion option to additional paid-in-capital, resulting in a discount on the convertible notes, which will be amortized and recognized as interest expense.
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5. CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES
Convertible promissory note at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:
2016 | 2016 | |||||||
Convertible promissory notes payable | $ | 384,000 | $ | 654,000 | ||||
Less, debt discount | - | - | ||||||
Convertible promissory notes payable, net | $ | 384,000 | $ | 654,000 |
On January 31, 2014, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement providing for the sale of a 10% convertible promissory note in the principal amount of up to $750,000 for consideration of $750,000. The proceeds were restricted and were used for the purchase of Solar United Network, Inc. The note was convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a price equal to a variable conversion price equal to the lesser of $1.30 per share, or fifty percent (50%) of the lowest trading price after the effective date. At September 30, 2014, the note was exchanged for a new convertible note with a fixed conversion price of $0.338. Per ASC 815, the derivative liability on the note was extinguished and the new note was re-valued per ASC 470 as a beneficial conversion feature, which was expensed in the statement of operations during 2014. The note originally matured on October 28, 2014, was extended three months to January 31, 2015, was extended to September 30, 2016, and in March 2016 was subsequently extended to June 30, 2019 with zero interest. The Company recorded interest expense in the amount of $11,000 during the year ended December 31, 2016 prior to eh note being extended at zero interest. During the year ended December 31, 2016, the noteholder made a partial conversion of principal and accrued interest in the amount of $196,000 and $45,000 respectively in exchange for 711,586 shares of common stock, with a remaining principal balance of $554,000. On March 1, 2017, the Company issued 798,817 shares of common stock to the note holder at the fixed conversion price of $0.338 per share. The conversion of the note results in a $270,000 outstanding principal reduction in the note from $554,000 to $284,000.
On February 11, 2014, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement providing for the sale of a 10% convertible promissory note in the principal amount of up to $100,000. Upon execution of the note, the Company received an initial advance of $20,000. In February and March of 2014, the Company received additional advances in an aggregate amount of $80,000 for an aggregate total of $100,000. The note was convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a price equal to a variable conversion price equal to the lesser of $1.30 per share, or fifty percent (50%) of the lowest trading price after the effective date. As of September 30, 2014, the note was exchanged for a new convertible note with a fixed conversion price of $0.338. Per ASC 815, the derivative liability on the note was extinguished and the new note was re-valued per ASC 470 as a beneficial conversion feature. The note matured on various dates from the effective date of each advance with respect to each advance. At the sole discretion of the lender, the lender was able to modify the maturity date to be twelve (12) months from the effective date of each advance. The note matured on various dates in 2014, and was extended to September 30, 2016, and in March 2016 was subsequently extended to June 30, 2019 with zero interest. The Company recorded no interest expense in 2016 prior to the note being extended.
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6. CAPITAL STOCK
Common Stock
On February 17, 2017, the Company issued 41,773 shares of common stock for the cashless exercise of 53,419 options at an exercise price of $0.468 per share.
On March 1, 2017, the Company issued 798,817 shares of common stock at a conversion price of $0.338 per share for partial conversion of principal for a convertible promissory note in the aggregate amount of $270,000.
On March 16, 2017, the Company issued 746,153 shares of restricted common stock per terms of the performance-based RSGA awards. The Company had previously recorded stock based compensation costs at fair value as of the date of grant of $3,751,500 related to the vesting of these awards in the year ended December 31, 2016.
Preferred Stock
On November 25, 2015, the Company designated 1,700,000 shares, of its authorized preferred stock, as Series B Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share. The Certificate of Designation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. Pursuant to the Certificate of Designation and subject to the rights of any other series of preferred stock that may be established by the Board of Directors, holders of Series B Preferred Stock (the “Holders”) will have liquidation preference over the holders of the Company’s Common Stock in any distribution upon winding up, dissolution, or liquidation. Holders will also be entitled to receive dividends, if, when and as declared by the Board of Directors, which dividends shall be payable in preference and priority to any payment of any dividend to holders of Common Stock. Holders will be entitled to convert each share of Series B Preferred Stock into one (1) share of Common Stock, and will also be entitled to vote together with the holders of the Company’ Common Stock on all matters submitted to shareholders at a rate of one (1) vote for each share of Series B Preferred Stock. In addition, so long as at least 100,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company may not, without the consent of the Holders of at least a majority of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding: (i) amend, alter or repeal any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or bylaws of the Company or the Certificate of Designation so as to adversely affect any of the rights, preferences, privileges, limitations or restrictions provided for the benefit of the Holders or (ii) issue or sell, or obligate itself to issue or sell, any additional shares of Series B Preferred Stock, or any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Series B Preferred Stock. 1,506,024 shares of Series B Preferred stock, at a fair value of $4,500,000 were issued in December 2015 in connection with the acquisition of Plan B.
7. STOCK OPTIONS, RESTRICTED STOCK AND WARRANTS
Options
As of March 31, 2017, the Company has 1,581,155 non-qualified stock options outstanding to purchase 1,581,155 shares of common stock, per the terms set forth in the option agreements. The stock options vest at various times, and are exercisable for a period of seven years from the date of grant at exercise prices ranging from $0.26 to $4.42 per share, the market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of each grant. The Company determined the fair market value of these options by using the Black Scholes option valuation model.
March 31, 2017 | ||||||||
Weighted | ||||||||
Number | average | |||||||
of | exercise | |||||||
Options | price | |||||||
Outstanding, beginning January 1, 2017 | 1,634,574 | $ | 1.93 | |||||
Granted | - | - | ||||||
Exercised | (53,419 | ) | 0.47 | |||||
Expired | - | - | ||||||
Outstanding, end of March 31, 2017 | 1,581,155 | 2.20 | ||||||
Exercisable at the end of March 31, 2017 | 1,069,865 | 1.61 |
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company charged a total of $217,000 and $28,000 respectively, to operations related to recognized stock based compensation expense for stock options.
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Restricted Stock Grants
During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company entered into a restricted stock grant agreement or RSGA with its then Chief Executive Officer, James B. Nelson, intended to provide and incentivize Mr. Nelson to improve the economic performance of the Company and to increase its value and stock price. All shares issuable under the RSGA are performance-based shares and are valued as of the grant date at $0.47 per share. The RSGA provides for the issuance of up to 769,230 shares of the Company’s common stock to Mr. Nelson provided certain milestones are met in certain stages. As of September 30, 2014, two of the milestones were met, when the Company’s market capitalization exceeded $10 million and the consolidated gross revenue, calculated in accordance with GAAP, equaled or exceeded $10 million for the trailing twelve-month period. The Company issued 384,615 shares of common stock to Mr. Nelson at fair value of $786,000 during the year ended December 31, 2014. If the Company’s consolidated net profit, calculated in accordance to GAAP, equals or exceeds $2 million for a trailing twelve-month period and the sooner of Mr. Nelson’s retirement, change of control, or January 2019, the Company will issue an additional 384,615 shares of the Company’s common stock to Mr. Nelson. We have not recognized any cost associated with the third milestone due to the inability to estimate the probability of it being achieved. As the final performance goal is achieved, the shares shall become eligible for vesting and issuance.
In recognition of the efforts of James B. Nelson, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, in leading the Company through the uplisting and financing transaction consummated by the Company in 2015, on August 31, 2016, the Company granted Mr. Nelson a restricted stock grant of 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the terms of the Company’s 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2016 Plan”). All shares issuable under the RSGA are valued as of the grant date at $2.90 per share. The restricted stock grant to Mr. Nelson will vest upon the earlier of (i) January 1, 2021, (ii) a Change of Control as defined in the 2016 Plan (iii) upon Mr. Nelson’s retirement or (iv) upon Mr. Nelson’s death. “Change of Control” as defined in the 2016 Plan means (i) a sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or (ii) a merger with another entity or an acquisition of the Company that results in the existing shareholders of the Company owning less than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the surviving entity following such transaction.
In the three months ended March 31, 2017, $41,800 of stock based compensation expense was recognized for the August 31, 2016 RSGA.
During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company entered into RSGAs with the three Shareholders of Sunworks United (Sunworks United Shareholders), intended to provide incentive to the recipients to ensure economic performance of the Company. All shares issuable under the RSGAs were performance based shares and were valued as of the grant date at $5.12 per share. Each of the RSGAs provided for the issuance of up to 276,924 shares of the Company’s common stock in the aggregate to the Sunworks United Shareholders provided certain milestones were met in certain stages as follows: a) If the Company’s aggregate net income from operations, for any trailing four (4) quarters equaled or exceeded $2 million, the Company would issue each Sunworks United Shareholder 92,308 shares of common stock and 276,924 shares in the aggregate; b) If the Company’s aggregate net income from operations, for any trailing four (4) quarters exceeded $3 million, the Company would issue each Sunworks United Shareholder 92,308 shares and 276,924 shares of common stock in the aggregate; c) If the Company’s aggregate net income from operations, for any trailing four (4) quarters exceeded $4 million, the Company would issue each Sunworks United Shareholder 92,307 and 276,924 shares in the aggregate. Based on the probability that the first milestone would be achieved the Company recognized $100,000 in stock compensation expense during the year 2015. As of September 30, 2016 the Company achieved each of the three milestones. During the quarter ended June 30, 2016 the Company issued 276,924 shares in aggregate associated with the first milestone. The issuance of the remaining 553,845 shares was completed on March 16, 2017. The stock based compensation expense associated with the achievement of the second and third milestones totaled $2,837,000 and was recognized in the quarter ended September 30, 2016. No additional compensation expense was required with the March 16, 2017 issuance of the 553,845 common shares.
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During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company entered into RSGAs with certain employees of Sunworks United, intended to provide incentive to the recipients to ensure certain economic performance of the Company. All shares issuable under the RSGA were performance based shares and were valued as of the grant date at $5.12 per share. Each of the RSGAs provided for the issuance of up to 38,462 shares of the Company’s common stock to each employee provided certain milestones were met in certain stages as follows: a) If the Company’s aggregate net income from operations, for any trailing four (4) quarters equaled or exceeded $2 million, the Company would issue to each employee 12,821 shares of common stock and 64,105 shares in the aggregate; b) If the Company’s aggregate net income from operations, for any trailing four (4) quarters exceeded $3 million, the Company would issue each employee 12,821 shares of common stock and 64,105 shares in the aggregate; c) If the Company’s aggregate net income from operations, for any trailing four (4) quarters exceeded $4 million, the Company would issue each employee 12,820 and 51,280 shares in the aggregate. Based on the probability that the first milestone would be achieved the Company recognized $33,000 in stock compensation expense during the year 2015. As of September 30, 2016, the Company achieved each of the three milestones. During the quarter ended June 30, 2016 the Company issued 64,105 shares in aggregate associated with the first milestone. The issuance of the remaining 115,385 shares was completed on March 16, 2017. The stock based compensation expense associated with the achievement of the second and third milestones totaled $591,000 and was recognized in the quarter ended September 30, 2016. No additional compensation expense was required with the March 16, 2017 issuance of the 115,385 common shares.
On February 1, 2015, the Company entered into a RSGA with its former Chief Financial Officer, intended to provide incentive to the former CFO to ensure certain economic performance of the Company. All shares issuable under the RSGA were performance-based shares and were valued as of the grant date at $4.21 per share. The RSGA provided for the issuance of up to 115,385 shares of the Company’s common stock provided certain milestones were met in certain stages as follows: a) If the Company’s aggregate net income from operations, for any trailing four (4) quarters equaled or exceeded $2 million, the Company would issue 38,462 shares of common stock; b) If the Company’s aggregate net income from operations, for any trailing four (4) quarters exceeded $3 million, the Company would issue 38,462 shares of common stock; c) If the Company’s aggregate net income from operations, for any trailing four (4) quarters exceeded $4 million, the Company would issue 38,461. As of September 30, 2016 the Company achieved each of the three milestones. During the quarter ended June 30, 2016 the Company issued 38,462 shares associated with the first milestone. The issuance of the remaining 76,723 shares was completed on March 16, 2017. The stock based compensation expense associated with the achievement of the second and third milestones totaled $324,000 and was recognized in the quarter ended September 30, 2016. No additional compensation expense was required with the March 16, 2017 issuance of the 76,923 common shares.
The total combined option and restricted stock compensation expense recognized, in the statement of operations, during the first three months of 2017 and 2016 was $217,300 and $28,200, respectively.
Warrants
As of March 31, 2017, the Company had 2,997,000 common stock purchase warrants outstanding with an exercise price of $4.15 per share.
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8. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Appointment of Charles F. Cargile as Chief Executive Officer
Effective April 3, 2017 of Charles F. Cargile became the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. James Nelson, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer continues to serve as Chairman of the Company.
Mr. Cargile has served as an independent director of Sunworks since September 2016. Mr. Cargile receives a base salary of $300,000 per year and a discretionary bonus, provided, however, for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017, Mr. Cargile shall be entitled to a minimum bonus equal to 3% of the operating earnings of the Company but shall receive a bonus that is not less than the bonus paid to next highest executive of the Company.
Restricted Stock Grant to New CEO
With an effective date of March 29, 2017, subject to the Sunworks, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, the Company entered into a restricted stock grant agreement or RSGA with its new Chief Executive Officer, Charles F. Cargile. All shares issuable under the RSGA are valued as of the grant date at $1.50 per share. The RSGA provides for the issuance of up to 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The restricted shares shall vest as follows: 166,667 of the restricted shares shall vest on the one (1) year anniversary of the effective date, and the balance, or 333,333 restricted shares, shall vest in twenty-four (24) equal monthly installments commencing on the one (1) year anniversary of the effective date
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and we intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created thereby. For this purpose, any statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q except for historical information may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “estimate,” or “continue” or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to projections of our future financial performance, trends in our businesses, or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations of our management based on available information and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. As such, our actual results may differ significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. Readers should carefully review the factors identified in this report under the caption “Risk Factors” as well as the additional risks described in other documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. In light of the significant risks and uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking information included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that such results will be achieved, and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking information. Except as may be required by law, we disclaim any intent to revise the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Unless otherwise noted, (1) “Sunworks” refers to Sunworks, Inc., a Delaware corporation formerly known as Solar3D, Inc. (2) “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our,” refer to the ongoing business operations of Sunworks and its Subsidiaries, whether conducted through Sunworks or a subsidiary of Sunworks, (3) “Subsidiaries” refers collectively to Sunworks United, Inc. (“Sunworks United”), MD Energy, Inc. (“MD Energy”) and Elite Solar Acquisition Sub, Inc. (“Elite Solar”).
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Business Introduction / Overview
We provide photo voltaic (“PV”) based power systems for the agricultural, commercial, industrial and residential markets in California, Nevada and Oregon. Through our operating subsidiaries, we design, arrange financing, integrate, install and manage systems ranging in size from 2kW (kilowatt) for residential loads to multi MW (megawatt) systems for larger commercial or agricultural projects. Commercial installations have included office buildings, manufacturing plants, and warehouses. Agricultural facilities include farms, wineries and dairies. The Company provides a full range of installation services to our solar energy customers including design, system engineering, procurement, permitting, construction, grid connection, warranty, system monitoring and maintenance.
We adhere to the business principles of:
1. | Doing what is right for the customer; |
2. | Delivering the best value in our industry; and |
3. | Doing what we say we will do. |
Approximately sixty-one percent (61%) of our first quarter 2017 revenue ended March 31, 2017, was from sales to the ACI market. Approximately thirty-nine percent (39%) of our revenue was from sales to the residential market.
Name Change
On March 1, 2016, the Company changed its name from Solar3D, Inc. to Sunworks, Inc. with simultaneous NASDAQ stock symbol change from SLTD to SUNW. Also, on February 26, 2016, the Company changed the name of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Solar United Network, Inc. to Sunworks United, Inc.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include estimates used to review the Company’s goodwill, impairments and estimations of long-lived assets, revenue recognition on percentage of completion type contracts, allowances for uncollectible accounts, warranty reserves, inventory valuation, valuations of non-cash capital stock issuances and the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable in the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues and related costs on commercial construction contracts are recognized using the “percentage of completion method” of accounting in accordance with ASC 605-35, Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production Type Contracts (“ASC 605-35”). Under this method, contract revenues and related expenses are recognized over the performance period of the contract in direct proportion to the costs incurred as a percentage of total estimated costs for the entirety of the contract. Costs include direct material, direct labor, subcontract labor and any allocable indirect costs. All unallocable indirect costs and corporate general and administrative costs are charged to the periods as incurred. However, in the event a loss on a contract is foreseen, the Company will recognize the loss, as it is determined. The asset, “Costs in excess of billings”, represents revenues recognized in excess of amounts billed on contracts in progress. The liability, “Billings in excess of costs”, represents billings in excess of revenues recognized on contracts in progress.
Residential contracts are recognized using the “completed contracts” method of accounting.
Indefinite Lived Intangibles and Goodwill Assets
The Company accounts for business combinations under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” where the total purchase price is allocated to the tangible and identified intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values. The purchase price is allocated using the information currently available, and may be adjusted, up to one year from acquisition date, after obtaining more information regarding, among other things, asset valuations, liabilities assumed and revisions to preliminary estimates. The purchase price in excess of the fair value of the tangible and identified intangible assets acquired less liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill.
The Company tests for indefinite lived intangibles and goodwill impairment in the fourth quarter of each year and whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value and may not be recoverable.
Business Combinations
We allocate the fair value of purchase consideration to the tangible assets acquired, liabilities assumed and intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values. The excess of the fair value of purchase consideration over the fair values of these identifiable assets and liabilities is recorded as goodwill. Such valuations require management to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially with respect to intangible assets. Significant estimates in valuing certain intangible assets include, but are not limited to, future expected cash flows from acquired customer lists, acquired technology, and trade names from a market participant perspective, useful lives and discount rates. Management’s estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates. During the measurement period, which is one year from the acquisition date, we may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to earnings.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company periodically issues stock options and warrants to employees and non-employees in non-capital raising transactions for services and for financing costs. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to employees based on the authoritative guidance provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the award is measured on the date of grant and recognized over the vesting period. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to non-employees in accordance with the authoritative guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the stock compensation is based upon the measurement date as determined at either a) the date at which a performance commitment is reached, or b) at the date at which the necessary performance to earn the equity instruments is complete. Non-employee stock-based compensation charges generally are amortized over the vesting period on a straight-line basis. In certain circumstances where there are no future performance requirements by the non-employee, option grants are immediately vested and the total stock-based compensation charge is recorded in the period of the measurement date.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2016
Three months of Sunworks United (f/k/a Solar United Network), MD Energy and Plan B operations were consolidated into the Company’s financial statements for the periods ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.
REVENUE AND COST OF SALES
For the three months ended March 31, 2017, revenue for the Company declined to $14,350,000 compared to $19,428,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. Cost of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2017, was $11,572,000 compared to $13,845,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. Revenues and cost of sales decreased primarily due to over 20 inches of rain falling in Northern California during the first three months of 2017. The rain combined with procedural delays in receiving various approvals from authorities that have jurisdiction for larger commercial and agricultural contracts resulted in reduced installation revenues during the first quarter. The authorities having jurisdiction over our various projects include Federal, state and county governments, home owner associations and electrical utilities. These authorities include the Army Corp of Engineers for installations in areas designated as being flood plains. Approvals are pending from the Division of State Architecture for projects on school sites. Other projects are awaiting approvals for utility or transformer upgrades from Pacific Gas & Electric and other electrical service providers. Each county has its own unique requirements some more intricate to comply with than other counties. These weather and governmental delays are considered temporary and result in these project revenues being pushed into future months.
Gross profit for the Company declined to $2,778,000 compared to $5,583,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The gross margin percentage was 19.4% in the first quarter of 2017 compared to 28.7% in the same quarter of 2016. Commercial jobs were 61% of sales in the first quarter of 2017 compared to 67% of sales in the same period the prior year. Commercial jobs in general have lower gross profit margins compared to residential jobs and are more heavily impacted by the heavy rains experienced in Northern California preventing access to job sites for much of the first quarter. The decrease in gross margin percentage is the result of a lower sales, combination of higher fixed labor and installation overhead costs being expensed as period costs during the first quarter compared to prior quarters. As jobs are delayed by a lack of governmental approvals or weather, direct labor and subcontractor efficiencies drop. While material prices are declining, the realization of the benefit is delayed until we can use the higher priced inventory on hand.
SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES
For the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company had selling and marketing or S&M expenses of $1,747,200 compared to $2,561,300 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. S&M expenses decreased primarily due to decreases in media advertising expenses and personnel costs. As a percentage of revenue, S&M expenses were 12.2% of first quarter revenues in 2017 compared to 13.2% in the first quarter of 2016. An emphasis has been placed on a disciplined and effective use of media adverting resulting in a savings of over $490,500 compared to the prior year. These savings will continue to grow in future quarters relative to the prior year.
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GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Total general and administrative or G&A expenses increased to $3,329,200 for the three months ended March 31, 2017, compared to $2,880,400 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. There are additional costs associated with opening four new offices, additional personnel, vehicles, insurance and a variety of professional expenses driven by the significant organic growth realized by the Sunworks operations compared to the prior year. As a percentage of revenue, G&A expenses increased to 23.2% in the first quarter compared to 14.8% in the first quarter of 2016. Certain G&A expenses are fixed costs, over the short term which results in the costs being a higher percentage of revenue when calculated based upon a lower revenue amount.
Operating expenses for 2017 are expected to be stable or decrease compared to prior years as we continue to transition most back office functions to our corporate headquarters and make our operations consistent across our subsidiaries. We believe that the strategy of centralizing certain functions such as purchasing, supplier relations, accounting, human resources and other basic functions help to more effectively support operations, realize strategic synergies and reduce the need to increase costs as sales continue to grow.
STOCK BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSES
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 we incurred $217,300 in non-cash stock-based compensation expense.
Approximately $41,800 of stock based compensation is for the August 31, 2016 grant of 250,000 restricted shares to the former CEO at the per share value at the date of grant of $2.90. This grant is being expensed on a straight-line basis over 52 months.
Stock based compensation related to the employee options totaled $147,200 during the quarter. This compares to $28,200 in non-cash stock based compensation expense during the three months ended March 31, 2016, primarily related to stock options for directors.
NET (LOSS) INCOME BEFORE OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
Net (loss) before other income (expenses) for the first quarter ended March 31, 2017, was a $2,618,000 compared to income before other income and expenses of $93,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The significant decrease year over year was primarily the result of lower revenues resulting from the unusual amount of rain that fell in Northern California limiting access to residential job sites for days and commercial job sites for several weeks.
OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSES)
Other expenses were $287,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2017, compared to $471,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. Interest expense for the first quarter ended March 31, 2017, was to $244,000 from $266,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. The interest expense is primarily due to non-cash debt discount amortization treated as interest for the same convertible promissory note in both quarters.
NET (LOSS) INCOME
The net (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2017, was $2,905,000 compared to a net loss of $378,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The increase in loss is also the result of revenues for the quarter being $5,078,000 less than the prior year, while sales and marketing and general and administrative expenses have begun to stabilize after growing to support higher sales volumes and geographical expansion during the prior year.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We had $4,196,000 in cash at March 31, 2017, as compared to $11,069,000 at December 31, 2016. We believe that the aggregate of our existing cash, in addition to the funds available under our Credit Agreements and funds expected to be generated from accounts receivable will be sufficient to meet our operating cash requirements for at least the next 12 months.
As of March 31, 2017, our working capital surplus was $6,695,000 compared to a working capital surplus of $9,372,000 at December 31, 2016.
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Cash flow used in operating activities was $6,778,000 for the three months of 2017, compared to $5,095,000 used in the first three months of 2016. The cash used in operating activities during the three months of 2017 was primarily attributable to the operating loss for the quarter, higher accounts receivable and lower accounts payable and accrued liabilities. This use of cash in the first quarter is consistent with the seasonality of our business. The lower first quarter revenues and gross profit was made worse by the heavy rains preventing field crews from working for much of the first quarter.
Cash used in investing activities was $41,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2017, compared to $562,000 used in the three months ended March 31, 2016. Only minimal investment in property, plant and equipment was required during the first three months of the year. During the first three months of 2016, we spent $562,000 that included the costs for the construction of a retail design center/showroom in Roseville, California to support residential sales and the purchase of an automatic panel washing machine with trailer for larger ground mount systems.
Net cash used in financing activities during the first three months of 2017 was $54,000 for principal payments for equipment notes and capital leases. In 2016, we generated $40,000 in net cash. The cash generated in 2016 was due to equity financing with the net proceeds of $200,000 from the issuance of common stock.
On December 31, 2015, we entered into a $2.5 million Credit Facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Availability under the Credit Facility is a Line of Credit with a Letter of Credit Sublimit up to $2.5 million. The Company had zero outstanding at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016. The Credit Facility matures on November 30, 2017, but may be cancelled at any time by the Company. Loans are secured by a security interest in the Company’s account held with the Lender. Interest on any unpaid balance accrues at the Prime Rate; provided that, on any given day, shall not be less than the Adjusted One Month LIBOR rate. Until the maturity date, the Company shall pay monthly interest only. While we currently generate sufficient cash to meet our operating cash requirements, we have the ability to access cash under the credit facility should our management determine to do so.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, revenues, results of operations, liquidity, or capital expenditures.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Not Applicable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Pursuant to Rules 13a-15(b) and 15-d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), the Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (“CEO/CFO”) of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. The term “disclosure controls and procedures”, as defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Based upon our evaluation, the CEO/CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2017 were not effective, for the same reasons as previously disclosed under item 9A “Control and Procedures” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.
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As disclosed in our annual report filing for the year ended December 31, 2016, management has identified control deficiencies regarding the lack of segregation of duties and the need for a stronger internal controls environment relating to revenue activities and intercompany reconciliations. Management of the Company believes that these material weaknesses are primarily due to the continued integration of the 2015 acquisitions of Plan B Enterprises, Inc. and MD Energy LLC. The small size of the Company’s accounting staff may prevent adequate controls in the future, such as segregation of duties, due to the cost/benefit of such remediation. We do expect to retain additional qualified personnel to remediate these control deficiencies in the future.
To address the material weaknesses, we performed additional analysis and other post-closing procedures in an effort to ensure our consolidated financial statements included in this quarterly report have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management believes that the financial statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q fairly present in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Processes to strengthen and improve the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15f of the Exchange Act) continue to be implemented during the period ended March 31, 2017. While material improvement in internal controls is required as disclosed in our Form 10K filed for the year ended December 31, 2016, these improvements are ongoing. Improvements to date include revisions to information reporting systems and the processes to capture, verify, process and report operating results.
We have not made a change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2017 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations on Internal Controls
In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
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None.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
On February 17, 2017, the Company issued 41,773 shares of common stock for the cashless exercise of 53,419 options at an exercise price of $0.468 per share.
On March 1, 2017, the Company issued 798,817 shares of common stock at a conversion price of $0.338 per share for partial conversion of principal for a convertible promissory note in the aggregate amount of $270,000.
On March 16, 2017, the Company issued 746,153 shares of restricted common stock per terms of the performance-based RSGA awards. The Company had previously recorded stock based compensation costs at fair value as of the date of grant of $3,751,500 related to the vesting of these awards in the year ended December 31, 2016.
The Company relied on an exemption pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in connection with the foregoing issuances.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
None.
None.
Exhibit No. | Description | |
31.1* | Certification of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. | |
31.2* | Certification of Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. | |
32.1* | Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS** | XBRL Instance Document. | |
101.SCH** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | |
101.CAL** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | |
101.DEF** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | |
101.LAB** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. | |
101.PRE** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. |
* | Filed herewith |
** | Furnished herewith |
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In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Roseville, State of California, on May 11, 2017.
Sunworks, Inc. | ||
Date: May 11, 2017 | By: | /s/ Charles F. Cargile |
Charles F. Cargile, Chief Executive Officer | ||
(Principal Executive Officer) | ||
Date: May 11, 2017 | By: | /s/ Paul C. McDonnel |
Paul C. McDonnel, Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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