TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS CORP - Quarter Report: 2010 December (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended December 25, 2010
o | Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission
File Number: 001-34816
TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Massachusetts | 04-2295040 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
incorporation or organization) | ||
100 Domino Drive, Concord, MA | 01742-2892 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (978) 287-5100
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o (not required)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date. 1,826,319 shares of Common Stock, $0.10 par value, outstanding as of
February 4, 2011.
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TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 25, 2010 | September 25, 2010 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current Assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 8,129,257 | $ | 11,033,542 | ||||
Accounts receivable trade, less allowance of $332,748
at December 25, 2010 and September 25, 2010 |
801,188 | 131,043 | ||||||
Inventories, net |
2,777,823 | 2,613,286 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
534,892 | 468,501 | ||||||
Other current assets |
181,564 | 154,133 | ||||||
Total current assets |
12,424,724 | 14,400,505 | ||||||
Equipment and leasehold improvements |
3,790,060 | 3,626.493 | ||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(3,256,140 | ) | (3,201.056 | ) | ||||
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net |
533,920 | 425,437 | ||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 12.958,644 | $ | 14,825,942 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Current Liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 178,945 | $ | 313,932 | ||||
Customer deposits |
230,723 | 206,114 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities: |
||||||||
Accrued compensation and related expenses |
317,195 | 801,198 | ||||||
Accrued income taxes |
| 1,634,880 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
315,333 | 284,773 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
1,042,196 | 3,240,897 | ||||||
Stockholders Equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, par value $0.10 per share;
7,000,000 shares authorized; 1,826,319 and 1,826,217
shares issued and outstanding at December 25, 2010 and
September 25, 2010, respectively |
182,632 | 182,622 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
3,018,801 | 3,003,509 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
8,715,015 | 8,398,914 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
11,916,448 | 11,585,045 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 12,958,644 | $ | 14,825,942 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 25, 2010 | December 26, 2009 | |||||||
Net sales |
$ | 2,735,245 | $ | 4,764,015 | ||||
Cost of sales |
680,217 | 1,207,800 | ||||||
Gross profit |
2,055,028 | 3,556,215 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
675,519 | 737,633 | ||||||
Product development |
896,266 | 527,429 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
1,571,785 | 1,265,062 | ||||||
Operating income |
483,243 | 2,291,153 | ||||||
Other income: |
||||||||
Interest income |
775 | 1,276 | ||||||
Income before benefit for income taxes |
484,018 | 2,292,429 | ||||||
Benefit for income taxes |
14,693 | 63,445 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 498,711 | $ | 2,355,874 | ||||
Net income per common share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 1.62 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 1.45 | ||||
Weighted average shares: |
||||||||
Basic |
1,820,438 | 1,451,967 | ||||||
Diluted |
1,870,774 | 1,621,618 | ||||||
Dividends paid per common share: |
$ | 0.10 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 2
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TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 25, 2010 | December 26, 2009 | |||||||
Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 498,711 | $ | 2,355,874 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
55,084 | 37,793 | ||||||
Share-based compensation |
15,980 | 18,979 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(66,391 | ) | (271,276 | ) | ||||
Bad debt expense |
| 100,000 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(670,145 | ) | 205,545 | |||||
Inventories |
(164,537 | ) | 394,401 | |||||
Other current assets |
(27,431 | ) | 59,096 | |||||
Customer deposits |
24,609 | (993,450 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities |
(2,223,988 | ) | 162,349 | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
(2,558,108 | ) | 2,069,311 | |||||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Additions to equipment and leasehold improvements |
(163,567 | ) | (40,691 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(163,567 | ) | (40,691 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Dividends paid |
(182,610 | ) | | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(182,610 | ) | | |||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(2,904,285 | ) | 2,028,620 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
11,033,542 | 5,418,419 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
$ | 8,129,257 | $ | 7,447,039 | ||||
Supplemental Disclosures: |
||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | | $ | | ||||
Income taxes paid |
1,745,000 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 3
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TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STATEMENT OF FAIR PRESENTATION
Interim Financial Statements. The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements of Technical Communications Corporation (the Company or TCC) and its
wholly-owned subsidiary include all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary
for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the periods presented and in order to make
the financial statements not misleading. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.
Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year
ending September 24, 2011.
Certain footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted as allowed by Securities
and Exchange Commission rules and regulations. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited consolidated
financial statements and the notes thereto in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended September 25, 2010 as filed with the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC).
We follow accounting standards set by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, commonly referred
to as the FASB. The FASB sets generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) that we follow to
ensure we consistently report our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
References to GAAP issued by the FASB in these footnotes are to the FASB Accounting Standards
CodificationTM - sometimes referred to as the Codification or ASC. The Codification is
effective for periods ending on or after September 15, 2009.
NOTE 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and
Estimates
Basis of Presentation. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary. All significant intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our
condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The
preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.
On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including but not limited to
those related to revenue recognition, receivable reserves, inventory reserves, income taxes and
stock-based compensation. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various
other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form
the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under
different assumptions or conditions.
Page 4
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Contd)
The accounting policies that management believes are most critical to aid in fully understanding
and evaluating our reported financial results include the following:
Revenue Recognition
Product revenue is recognized when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the fee is fixed
or determinable, delivery of the product to the customer has occurred and we have determined that
collection of the fee is probable. Title to the product generally passes upon shipment of the
product, as the products are shipped FOB shipping point, except for certain foreign shipments where
title passes upon entry of the product into the first port in the buyers country. If the product
requires installation to be performed by TCC, all revenue related to the product is deferred and
recognized upon the completion of the installation. The Company provides for a warranty reserve at
the time the product revenue is recognized.
The Company performs funded research and development and technology development for commercial
companies and government agencies under both cost reimbursement and fixed-price contracts. Cost
reimbursement contracts provide for the reimbursement of allowable costs and, in some situations,
the payment of a fee. These contracts may contain incentive clauses providing for increases or
decreases in the fee depending on how actual costs compare with a budget. Revenue from
reimbursement contracts is recognized as services are performed. On fixed-price contracts that are
expected to exceed one year in duration, revenue is recognized pursuant to the percentage of
completion method based upon the proportion of actual costs incurred to the total estimated costs
for the contract. In each type of contract, the Company receives periodic progress payments or
payments upon reaching interim milestones. All payments to TCC for work performed on contracts
with agencies of the U.S. government are subject to audit and adjustment by the Defense Contract
Audit Agency. Adjustments are recognized in the period made. When current estimates of total
contract revenue and costs for commercial product development contracts indicate a loss, a
provision for the entire loss on the contract is recorded. Any losses incurred in performing
funded research and development projects are recognized as funded research and development
expenses.
Cost of product revenue includes material, labor and overhead. Costs incurred in connection with
funded research and development are included in cost of sales.
Inventory
The Company values inventory at the lower of actual cost to purchase and/or manufacture or the
current estimated market value of the inventory. A review is periodically performed of inventory
quantities on hand and the Company records a provision for excess and/or obsolete inventory based
primarily on the estimated forecast of product demand, as well as historical usage. Due to the
custom and specific nature of certain products, demand and usage for these products and materials
can fluctuate significantly. A significant decrease in demand for these products could result in a
short-term increase in the cost of inventory purchases and an increase in excess inventory
quantities on hand. In addition, the Companys industry is characterized by rapid technological
change, frequent new product development and rapid product obsolescence, any of which could result
in an increase in the amount of obsolete inventory quantities on hand. Therefore, although the
Company makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of its forecasts of future product demand, any
significant unanticipated or unfavorable changes in demand or technological developments could have
a significant negative impact on the value of inventory and would reduce our reported operating
results.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are reduced by an allowance for amounts that may become uncollectible in the
future. The estimated allowance for uncollectible amounts is based primarily on a specific
analysis of accounts in the receivable portfolio and historical write-off experience. While
management believes the allowance to be adequate, if the financial condition of our customers were
to deteriorate, resulting in any impairment of their ability to make payments, additional
allowances may be required, which would reduce our net income.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Contd)
Accounting for Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset/liability method. Under the asset/liability
method, deferred income taxes are recognized at current income tax rates to reflect the tax effect
of temporary differences between the consolidated financial reporting basis and tax basis of assets
and liabilities. The Company provides a valuation allowance, if necessary, to reduce deferred tax
assets to their estimated realizable value.
Uncertain tax positions must meet a recognition threshold of more-likely-than-not in order for
those tax positions to be recognized in the financial statements. For the three months ended
December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, the Company had no uncertain tax positions or unrecognized
tax benefits. The Company expects no material changes to unrecognized tax positions within the
next twelve months.
The Companys policy is to record estimated interest and penalties related to the underpayment of
income taxes as a component of its income tax provision. As of and for the three months ended
December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, the Company had no interest or tax penalties.
Share-Based Compensation
Share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the calculated fair value of
the award. The expense is recognized over the employees requisite service period, generally the
vesting period of the award. The related excess tax benefit received upon exercise of stock
options, if any, is reflected in the Companys statement of cash flows as a financing activity
rather than an operating activity.
The Company selected the Black-Scholes option pricing model as the method for determining the
estimated fair value of its stock awards. The Black-Scholes method of valuation requires several
assumptions: (1) the expected term of the stock award, (2) the expected future stock price
volatility over the expected term, (3) risk-free interest rate and (4) dividend yield. The expected
term represents the expected period of time the Company believes the options will be outstanding
based on historical information. Estimates of expected future stock price volatility are based on
the historic volatility of the price of the Companys common stock and the risk free interest rate
is based on the U.S. Treasury Note rate. Dividend yield is based on the recurring regular dividend
rate declared by the Company. To date the Company has only declared one-time special dividends and
therefore assumes a regular dividend yield of zero. The Company utilizes a forfeiture rate based on
an analysis of its actual experience. The forfeiture rate is not material to the calculation of
share-based compensation. The fair value of options at date of grant was estimated with the
following assumptions (unaudited):
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 25, 2010 | December 26, 2009 | |||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||
Assumptions: |
||||||||
Option life |
5 years | 5 years | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
1.3 | % | 2.8 | % | ||||
Stock volatility |
73 | % | 79 | % | ||||
Dividend yield |
-0- | -0- |
There were 3,500 options granted during the three months ended December 25, 2010 and no options
granted during the three months ended December 26, 2009.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Contd)
The following table summarizes share-based compensation costs included in the Companys
condensed consolidated income statements for the three months ended December 25, 2010 and December
26, 2009 (unaudited):
December 25, 2010 | December 26, 2009 | |||||||
Cost of sales |
$ | 62 | $ | 1,791 | ||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
1,479 | 1,645 | ||||||
Product development costs |
14,439 | 15,543 | ||||||
Total share-based compensation expense
before taxes |
$ | 15,980 | $ | 18,979 | ||||
As of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, there was $134,238 and $169,752, respectively, of
unrecognized compensation costs related to options granted. The unrecognized compensation cost will
be recognized as the options vest. The weighted average period over which the compensation cost is
expected to be recognized is 3.02 years.
The Company had the following stock option plans outstanding as of December 25, 2010: the Technical
Communications Corporation 2001 Stock Option Plan and the 2005 Non-Statutory Stock Option Plan.
There are an aggregate 550,000 shares authorized under these plans, of which 116,588 and 115,288
were outstanding at December 25, 2010 and September 25, 2010, respectively. Vesting periods are at
the discretion of the Board of Directors and typically range between zero and five years. Options
under these plans are granted with an exercise price equal to at
least the fair market
value at time of grant and have a term of five or ten years from the date of grant. As of December
25, 2010, there were no shares available for new option grants under the 2001 Stock Option Plan,
and there were 41,559 shares available for grant under the 2005 Non-Statutory Stock Option Plan.
The following table summarizes stock option activity during the first three months of fiscal 2011:
Options Outstanding | ||||||||||||
Number of | Weighted Average | Weighted Average | ||||||||||
Shares | Exercise Price | Contractual Life | ||||||||||
Outstanding at September 25, 2010 |
115,288 | $ | 5.23 | 7.14 years | ||||||||
Grants |
3,500 | |||||||||||
Exercises |
(200 | ) | ||||||||||
Cancellations |
(2,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Outstanding at December 25, 2010 |
116,588 | $ | 5.43 | 6.97 years | ||||||||
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Contd)
Information related to the stock options vested and expected to vest as of December 25, 2010
is as follows:
Weighted-Average | Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||
Remaining | Weighted | Exercisable | Weighted- | |||||||||||||||||
Range of | Number of | Contractual | Average | Number of | Average | |||||||||||||||
Exercise Prices | Shares | Life (years) | Exercise Price | Shares | Exercise Price | |||||||||||||||
$0.01 $1.00 |
600 | 2.38 | $ | 0.99 | 600 | $ | 0.99 | |||||||||||||
$2.01 $3.00 |
15,488 | 4.70 | $ | 3.00 | 15,488 | $ | 3.00 | |||||||||||||
$3.01 $4.00 |
26,400 | 5.60 | $ | 3.69 | 18,300 | $ | 3.76 | |||||||||||||
$4.01 $5.00 |
20,400 | 8.06 | $ | 4.76 | 13,300 | $ | 4.86 | |||||||||||||
$5.01 $10.00 |
47,700 | 7.71 | $ | 6.74 | 29,900 | $ | 6.99 | |||||||||||||
$10.01 $15.00 |
6,000 | 9.8 | $ | 11.70 | | | ||||||||||||||
116,588 | 6.97 | $ | 5.43 | 77,588 | $ | 5.02 | ||||||||||||||
The aggregate intrinsic value of the Companys in-the-money outstanding and exercisable options
as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009 was $665,629 and $730,414, respectively. Unvested
common stock options are subject to the risk of forfeiture until the fulfillment of specified
conditions.
NOTE 2. Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following:
December 25, 2010 | September 25, 2010 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Finished goods |
$ | 5,184 | $ | 297,636 | ||||
Work in process |
750,004 | 282,996 | ||||||
Raw materials |
2,022,635 | 2,032,654 | ||||||
$ | 2,777,823 | $ | 2,613,286 | |||||
NOTE 3. Income Taxes
During the three months ended December 25, 2010, the Company recorded an income tax provision based
on its expected effective tax rate for the year adjusted by an unutilized federal research credit
from the 2010 fiscal year. Recent tax legislation has extended the federal research credit, which
was retroactive to January 1, 2010.
Deferred tax assets consist of tax credits, inventory differences and other temporary differences.
The valuation allowance is related to the temporary differences associated with inventory. The
Company has determined that the tax benefit related to the obsolete inventory will not likely be
realized, and therefore has provided a full valuation allowance against the related deferred tax
asset. It is the Companys intention to maintain the related inventory items for the foreseeable
future to support equipment in the field, and therefore cannot determine when that the tax benefit,
if any, will be realized.
For the three months ended December 26, 2009, the Company used available tax loss carryforwards
against pre-tax income of $2,292,429. As a result, the tax provision recognized in the income
statement for the three months ended December 26, 2009 was limited to federal alternative minimum
tax and state income taxes amounting to $207,831. In addition, during the quarter ended December
26, 2009, the amount of the deferred tax valuation allowance related to the remaining net operating
loss carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards was reversed due to the determination by the
Company that the benefits of these deferred tax assets were more likely than not be realized in
future years. This reversal resulted in an income tax benefit of $271,276 recognized in the income
statement for the three months ended December 26, 2009. The Companys estimated effective tax rate
for the three months ended December 25, 2010 differs from the expected tax rate primarily due to
federal research credits. This effective tax rate, adjusted for the prior years unutilized
research credits, resulted in an income tax benefit of $14,693 for the three months ended December
25, 2010.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Contd)
NOTE 4. Earnings Per Share
Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows (unaudited):
December 25, 2010 | December 26, 2009 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 498,711 | $ | 2,355,874 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
1,820,438 | 1,451,967 | ||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options |
50,336 | 169,651 | ||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding diluted |
1,870,774 | 1,621,618 | ||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 1.62 | ||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 1.45 |
Outstanding potentially dilutive stock options, which were not included in the earnings per share
calculations, as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive, were 6,000 at December 25, 2010 and
70,000 at December 26, 2009.
NOTE 5. Major Customers and Export Sales
During the quarter ended December 25, 2010, the Company had three customers that represented 88%
(53%, 22% and 13%) of net sales, as compared to the quarter ended December 26, 2009 where two
customers represented 95% (75% and 20%) of net sales.
A breakdown of foreign and domestic net sales is as follows (unaudited):
Three months ended | Three months ended | |||||||
December 25, 2010 | December 26, 2009 | |||||||
Domestic |
$ | 2,666,779 | $ | 4,675,682 | ||||
Foreign |
68,466 | 88,333 | ||||||
Total sales |
$ | 2,735,245 | $ | 4,764,015 | ||||
The Company sold products into four countries during the three months ended December 25, 2010 and
two countries during the three months ended December 26, 2009. A sale is attributed to a foreign
country based on the location of the contracting party. Domestic revenue may include the sale of
products shipped through domestic resellers or manufacturers to international destinations. The
table below summarizes our foreign revenues by country as a percentage of total foreign revenue
(unaudited).
Three months ended | Three months ended | |||||||
December 25, 2010 | December 26, 2009 | |||||||
Saudi Arabia |
86.4 | % | 99.0 | % | ||||
Slovakia |
5.7 | % | 1.0 | % | ||||
Other |
7.9 | % | |
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Contd)
A summary of foreign revenue, as a percentage of total foreign revenue by geographic area, is
as follows (unaudited):
Three months ended | Three months ended | |||||||
December 25, 2010 | December 26, 2009 | |||||||
North America (excluding the U.S.) |
| | ||||||
Central and South America |
| | ||||||
Europe |
5.7 | 99.0 | % | |||||
Mid-East and Africa |
94.3 | % | 1.0 | % | ||||
Far East |
| |
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained herein or as may otherwise be incorporated by reference herein that
are not purely historical constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include but are not limited
to statements regarding anticipated operating results, future earnings, and the Companys ability
to achieve growth and profitability. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors, including but not limited to future changes in export laws
or regulations; changes in technology; the effect of foreign political unrest; the ability to hire,
retain and motivate technical, management and sales personnel; the risks associated with the
technical feasibility and market acceptance of new products; changes in telecommunications
protocols; the effects of changing costs, exchange rates and interest rates; and the Companys
ability to secure adequate capital resources. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors could
cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company, or industry results, to be
materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by
such forward-looking statements. For a more detailed discussion of the risks facing the Company,
see the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 25, 2010.
Overview
The Company designs, manufactures, markets and sells communications security equipment that
utilizes various methods of encryption to protect the information being transmitted. Encryption is
a technique for rendering information unintelligible, which information can then be reconstituted
if the recipient possesses the right decryption key. The Company manufactures several standard
secure communications products and also provides custom-designed, special-purpose secure
communications products for both domestic and international customers. The Companys products
consist primarily of voice, data and facsimile encryptors. Revenue is generated primarily from the
sale of these products, which have traditionally been to foreign governments either through direct
sale, pursuant to a U.S. government contract or made as a sub-contractor to domestic corporations
under contract with the U.S. government. We have also sold these products to commercial entities
and U.S. government agencies. We generate additional revenues from contract engineering services
performed for certain government agencies, both domestic and foreign, and commercial entities.
Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates
There have been no material changes in the Companys critical accounting policies or critical
accounting estimates since September 25, 2010, nor have we adopted any accounting policy that has
or will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. For further discussion of
our accounting policies see Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Significant
Judgments and Estimates in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 25, 2010 as filed with the SEC.
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Results of Operations
Three Months ended December 25, 2010 as compared to Three Months ended December 26, 2009
Net Sales
Net sales for the quarter ended December 25, 2010 were $2,735,000, as compared to
$4,764,000 for the quarter ended December 26, 2009, a decrease of 43%. Sales for the first
quarter of fiscal 2011 consisted of $2,667,000, or 97.5%, from domestic sources and $68,000,
or 2.5%, from international customers as compared to the same period in fiscal 2010, during which
sales consisted of $4,676,000, or 98%, from domestic sources and $88,000, or 2%, from international
customers.
Foreign sales consisted of shipments to four countries during the quarter ended December 25,
2010 and two countries during the quarter ended December 26, 2009. A sale is attributed
to a foreign country based on the location of the contracting party. Domestic revenue may include
the sale of products shipped through domestic resellers or manufacturers to international
destinations. The table below summarizes our principal foreign sales by country during
the first fiscal quarters of 2011 and 2010:
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Saudi Arabia |
$ | 59,000 | $ | 1,000 | ||||
Slovakia |
4,000 | 87,000 | ||||||
Other |
5,000 | | ||||||
$ | 68,000 | $ | 88,000 | |||||
Revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 was derived in part from the final shipment of our
high speed bulk encryptors amounting to $1,455,000 under a contract with a domestic customer, the
final shipment of products under a contract with the U.S. Army, Communications and Electronics
Command (CECOM) during the period amounting to $610,000, and the sale of the Companys narrowband
radio encryptors to a U.S. radio manufacturer amounting to $345,000. We also had billings under
programs for engineering services work amounting to $164,000 for the three month period ended
December 25, 2010.
Revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2010 was primarily derived from the shipment of products
under the contract with CECOM during the quarter amounting to $3,591,000. In addition, the Company
had billings under programs for engineering services work amounting to $993,000 for the three month
period ended December 26, 2009.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 was $2,055,000 as compared to gross profit of
$3,556,000 for the same period of fiscal 2010, a decrease of 42%. Gross profit expressed as a
percentage of sales was 75% for the first fiscal quarters of 2011 and 2010. The decrease in gross
profit was a direct result of the higher sales volume during the quarter ended December 26, 2009.
Operating Costs and Expenses
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 were $676,000, as
compared to $738,000 for the same quarter in fiscal 2010. This decrease of 8% was attributable to a
decrease in general and administrative expenses of $46,000 and a decrease in selling and marketing
expenses of $16,000 during the first quarter of the 2011 fiscal year.
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The decrease in general and administrative costs during the first quarter of 2011 was primarily
attributable to a decrease in bad debt expense of $100,000, which was partially offset by an
increase in personnel-related costs of $10,000 and an increase in charitable contributions of
$30,000.
The decrease in selling and marketing costs for the three months ended December 25, 2010 was
attributable to decreases in third party marketing agreements of $54,000, product demonstration
costs of $8,000 and a decrease in bid and proposal efforts of $7,000. These decreases were
partially offset by increases in personnel-related costs of $11,000, travel costs of $13,000 and
engineering sales support expenses of $31,000 during the period.
Product Development Costs
Product development costs for the quarter ended December 25, 2010 were $896,000, compared
to $527,000 for the quarter ended December 26, 2009, an increase of $369,000 or 70%. The increase
was primarily attributable to decreases in billable engineering services work and bid and proposal
and product evaluation work, which increased product development costs by approximately $424,000
during the first quarter of fiscal 2011. The increase was also attributable to an increase in
personnel-related costs of $74,000, offset by a decrease in outside consulting fees of $124,000.
Product development costs are charged to billable engineering services, bid and proposal efforts or
product development as appropriate. Engineering costs charged to billable projects are recorded as
cost of sales and engineering costs charged to bid and proposal efforts are recorded as selling
expenses.
The Company actively sells its engineering services in support of funded research and development.
The receipt of these orders is sporadic, although such programs can span over several months. In
addition to these programs, the Company also invests in research and development to enhance its
existing products or to develop new products, as it deems appropriate. There was $164,000 of
billable engineering services revenue generated during the first quarter of fiscal 2011
and $993,000 generated during the same period of fiscal 2010.
Net Income
The Company generated net income of $499,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2011, as compared to
net income of $2,356,000 for the same period of fiscal 2010. This significant decrease was
primarily attributable to a 43% decrease in sales and a 24% increase in operating expenses for the
three month period ended December 25, 2010. During the period the Company also recorded an income
tax benefit as a result of recent tax legislation that extended the federal research credit
retroactive to January 1, 2010, which allowed the company to utilize prior year credits that were
not previously recognized.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $2,904,000 to $8,129,000 as of December 25, 2010, from a
balance of $11,034,000 at September 25, 2010. This decrease was primarily attributable to income
tax payments of $1,745,000, a decrease in accounts payable and other accrued expenses of $479,000,
the payment of cash dividends of $183,000, capital acquisitions of $164,000 and increases in
accounts receivable of $670,000 and inventory of $165,000. These decreases were partially offset
by net income of $499,000 for the three months ended December 25, 2010.
We recently completed engineering services programs valued at $4.78 million in the aggregate.
These programs were billed monthly for time and materials incurred. We billed the remaining
$109,000 during the first three months of our 2011 fiscal year under these programs. In
addition, in April 2008 we were awarded a contract from the U.S. Army, CECOM for upgrades and
supplies to be shipped to Egypt amounting to $5,750,000, with a subsequent amendment adding
$610,000 of funding. The balance of the order was shipped during the quarter ended December
25, 2010. We have also received additional orders for our radio encryptors for use in
Afghanistan amounting to $5,210,000. These orders are expected to ship over the next 12
months.
Backlog at December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009 amounted to $6,022,000 and $9,041,000,
respectively. The orders in backlog are expected to ship during the remainder of the 2011
fiscal year depending on customer requirements and product availability.
The Company has a line of credit agreement with Bank of America (the Bank) for a line of credit
not to exceed the principal amount of $600,000. The line is supported by a financing
promissory note. The loan is a demand loan with interest payable at the Banks prime rate plus
1% on all outstanding balances. The loan is secured by all assets of the Company (excluding
consumer goods) and requires the Company to maintain its deposit accounts with the Bank, as
well as comply with certain other covenants. The Company believes this line of credit
agreement provides it with an important external source of liquidity, if necessary. There were
no cash borrowings against the line during the three months ended December 25, 2010.
Certain foreign customers require the Company to guarantee bid bonds and performance of products
sold. These guaranties typically take the form of standby letters of credit. Guaranties are
generally required in amounts of 5% to 10% of the purchase price and last in duration from
three months to one year. At December 25, 2010 and September 25, 2010 there were no
outstanding standby letters of credit. The Company secures its outstanding standby letters of
credit with the line of credit facility with the Bank.
In April 2007, the Company entered into a new lease for its current facilities. This lease is
for 22,800 square feet located at 100 Domino Drive, Concord, MA. The Company has been a tenant
in this space since 1983. This is the Companys only facility and houses all manufacturing,
research and development, and corporate operations. The term of the lease is for five years
through March 31, 2012 at an annual rate of $159,000. In addition the lease contains options
to extend the lease for two and one half years through September 30, 2014 and another two and
one half years through March 31, 2017, at an annual rate of $171,000. Rent expense for each of
the three month periods ended December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009 was $40,000.
The Company does not anticipate any significant capital expenditures during the remainder of
fiscal 2011.
In fiscal 2011, the Company expects to increase its investment in internal product development by
approximately 15%. Its plan is to continue to evaluate several technical options for enhancing the
DSP 9000 radio encryption product line, which may include cryptography modifications, hardware and
software changes and partnering with radio manufacturers to incorporate imbedded solutions. TCC
also expects to complete systems testing in early 2011 of a high speed, SONET/SDH optical encryptor
called the 72B, which it expect will provide full-rate encryption capability at 155mbs and 622mbs
speeds. This encryptor is designed to be compliant with Federal Information Processing Standard
level 140-2 and is being offered in three configurations covering applications for commercial
telecommunications providers through highly
ruggedized military and government requirements. TCC expects that the 72B encryptor family will
provide fully interoperable operations between office and harsh field environments.
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On-going research and development in support of product improvements and application variants also
is expected to continue. In 2011 we plan to begin development of an advanced, 100mbs through
1gbs family of IP encryptors which will service private network markets for government,
military and satellite users. This initiative is planned to have a product introduction in
2012. Should the Company choose to embark on a major development program in addition to its
traditional research and development activities, engineering staff will have to be added. The
Company has sufficient physical resources to support the added staff and believes that
adequate technical resources exist in the Boston area to meet potential needs; however it may
need financial resources, in addition to cash from operations, to fund a major new development
program.
Other than those stated above, there are no plans for significant internal product development
during the remainder of fiscal 2011.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The Companys chief executive officer and chief
financial officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period
covered by this quarterly report. Based on that review and evaluation, the chief executive officer
and chief financial officer have concluded that the Companys current disclosure controls and
procedures, as designed and implemented, are effective to ensure that such officers are provided
with information relating to the Company required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files
or submits under the Exchange Act and that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the specified time periods.
Changes
in internal control over financial reporting. The Company has
determined that during the quarter ended December 25, 2010 a material
weakness in our internal control over financial reporting occurred,
in that we do not have personnel with an appropriate level of
knowledge, experience and training in the application of generally
accepted accounting principles as they relate to income taxes. A
material weakness is defined as a deficiency, or combination of
deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that
there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of a
company's annual or interim financial statements will not be
prevented or detected on a timely basis by the company's internal
controls. We are the process of considering a plan to remediate the
identified material weakness.
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PART II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
There were no legal proceedings pending against or involving the Company or its
subsidiary during the period covered by this quarterly report.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Not applicable.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Not applicable.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Reserved
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1 | Certification of principal executive officer
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|||
31.2 | Certification of principal financial officer
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|||
32.1 | Certifications of Chief Executive and Chief
Financial Officers pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION (Registrant) |
||||||||
February 8, 2011
|
By: | /s/ Carl H. Guild, Jr. | ||||||
Date
|
Carl H. Guild, Jr., President and Chief Executive Officer | |||||||
February 8, 2011
|
By: | /s/ Michael P. Malone | ||||||
Date
|
Michael P. Malone, Chief Financial Officer |
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