TELEPHONE & DATA SYSTEMS INC /DE/ - Quarter Report: 2013 June (Form 10-Q)

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013



TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number 001-14157

TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

36-2669023

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

30 North LaSalle Street, Suite 4000, Chicago, Illinois 60602

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (312) 630-1900

Indicate by check mark

Yes

• whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.



• whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).



• whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer



Non-accelerated filer



Smaller reporting company



• whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).



Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class

Outstanding at June 30, 2013

Common Shares, $0.01 par value

101,140,130 Shares

Series A Common Shares, $0.01 par value

7,148,768 Shares

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2013

Index

				Page No.
Part I.	Financial Information

	Item 1.	Financial Statements (Unaudited)		1

		Consolidated Statement of Operations		1
			Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

		Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income		2
			Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

		Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows		3
			Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

		Consolidated Balance Sheet June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012		4

		Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity		6
			Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

		Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements		8

	Item 2.	Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations		25

		Overview		25
		2013 Estimates		29
		Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012
			Results of Operations — Consolidated	32
			Results of Operations — U.S. Cellular	34
			Results of Operations — TDS Telecom	39
		Three Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012
			Results of Operations — Consolidated	44
			Results of Operations — U.S. Cellular	46
			Results of Operations — TDS Telecom	48
		Recent Accounting Pronouncements		51
		Financial Resources		51
		Liquidity and Capital Resources		53
		Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates		56
		Safe Harbor Cautionary Statement		57

	Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk		60

	Item 4.	Controls and Procedures		61

Part II.	Other Information

	Item 1.	Legal Proceedings		62

	Item 1A.	Risk Factors		62

	Item 5.	Other Information		63

	Item 6.	Exhibits		64

Signatures

Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited)

			Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
			June 30,				June 30,
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)			2013		2012		2013		2012
Operating revenues			$	1,228,166	$	1,323,169	$	2,536,739	$	2,628,960

Operating expenses
	Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense reported below)			515,731		527,670		1,075,623		1,036,881
	Selling, general and administrative			470,720		502,404		957,623		1,010,003
	Depreciation, amortization and accretion			254,203		198,509		496,280		395,943
	Loss on impairment of assets			-		515		-		515
	Loss on asset disposals, net			8,319		2,995		13,935		5,074
	(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net			(303,034)		-		(296,103)		(4,174)
		Total operating expenses		945,939		1,232,093		2,247,358		2,444,242

Operating income				282,227		91,076		289,381		184,718

Investment and other income (expense)
	Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities			35,605		25,392		62,694		48,781
	Interest and dividend income			2,600		2,352		4,178		4,535
	Gain (loss) on investments			14,518		(3,728)		14,518		(3,728)
	Interest expense			(23,749)		(23,139)		(48,247)		(47,603)
	Other, net			(197)		(249)		(351)		(21)
		Total investment and other income (expense)		28,777		628		32,792		1,964

Income before income taxes				311,004		91,704		322,173		186,682
	Income tax expense			132,607		35,765		136,787		63,177
Net income				178,397		55,939		185,386		123,505
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax				(22,320)		(13,602)		(27,890)		(28,914)
Net income attributable to TDS shareholders				156,077		42,337		157,496		94,591
TDS Preferred dividend requirement				(12)		(12)		(25)		(25)
Net income available to common shareholders			$	156,065	$	42,325	$	157,471	$	94,566

Basic weighted average shares outstanding				108,385		108,732		108,320		108,693
Basic earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders			$	1.44	$	0.39	$	1.45	$	0.87

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding				108,913		109,022		108,827		108,964
Diluted earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders			$	1.42	$	0.39	$	1.44	$	0.86

Dividends per share to TDS shareholders			$	0.1275	$	0.1225	$	0.2550	$	0.2450

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

				Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
				June 30,				June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)				2013		2012		2013		2012
Net income				$	178,397	$	55,939	$	185,386	$	123,505
Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
	Change in net unrealized gain (loss) on equity investments				51		49		51		49
	Change in foreign currency translation adjustment				-		-		15		-
	Change related to retirement plan								.
		Amounts included in net periodic benefit cost for the period
			Amortization of prior service cost		(902)		(934)		(1,804)		(1,868)
			Amortization of unrecognized net loss		602		623		1,204		1,246
					(300)		(311)		(600)		(622)
			Change in deferred income taxes		114		463		228		933
		Change related to retirement plan, net of tax			(186)		152		(372)		311
	Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)				(135)		201		(306)		360
Comprehensive income					178,262		56,140		185,080		123,865
	Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest				(22,320)		(13,602)		(27,890)		(28,914)
Comprehensive income attributable to TDS shareholders				$	155,942	$	42,538	$	157,190	$	94,951

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
			Six Months Ended
			June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)			2013		2012
Cash flows from operating activities
	Net income		$	185,386	$	123,505
	Add (deduct) adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities
		Depreciation, amortization and accretion		496,280		395,943
		Bad debts expense		35,187		33,626
		Stock-based compensation expense		12,902		20,955
		Deferred income taxes, net		(21,246)		29,929
		Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities		(62,694)		(48,781)
		Distributions from unconsolidated entities		47,635		6,973
		Loss on impairment of assets		-		515
		Loss on asset disposals, net		13,935		5,074
		(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net		(296,103)		(4,174)
		(Gain) loss on investments		(14,518)		3,728
		Noncash interest expense		997		1,728
		Other operating activities		505		1,010
	Changes in assets and liabilities from operations
		Accounts receivable		(5,781)		(10,197)
		Inventory		(8,105)		(58,467)
		Accounts payable		58,204		(23,336)
		Customer deposits and deferred revenues		7,897		22,786
		Accrued taxes		150,425		89,433
		Accrued interest		2,172		(1,823)
		Other assets and liabilities		(81,586)		(81,517)
				521,492		506,910

Cash flows from investing activities
	Cash used for additions to property, plant and equipment			(384,281)		(501,211)
	Cash paid for acquisitions and licenses			(14,150)		(52,213)
	Cash received from divestitures			480,000		50,036
	Cash paid for investments			-		(45,000)
	Cash received for investments			15,000		128,444
	Other investing activities			14,127		(8,916)
				110,696		(428,860)

Cash flows from financing activities
	Repayment of long-term debt			(605)		(952)
	Issuance of long-term debt			-		358
	TDS Common Shares and Special Common Shares reissued for benefit plans, net of tax payments			776		(39)
	U.S. Cellular Common Shares reissued for benefit plans, net of tax payments			(2,206)		(2,465)
	Repurchase of U.S. Cellular Common Shares			(18,425)		-
	Dividends paid to TDS shareholders			(27,598)		(26,610)
	U.S. Cellular dividends paid to noncontrolling public shareholders			(75,235)		-
	Payment of debt issuance costs			(23)		-
	Distributions to noncontrolling interests			(3,292)		(643)
	Other financing activities			354		2,790
				(126,254)		(27,561)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents				505,934		50,489

Cash and cash equivalents
	Beginning of period			740,481		563,275
	End of period		$	1,246,415	$	613,764

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheet — Assets (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)			June 30, 2013		December 31, 2012
Current assets
	Cash and cash equivalents		$	1,246,415	$	740,481
	Short-term investments			110,352		115,700
	Accounts receivable
		Due from customers and agents, less allowances of $28,368 and $28,152, respectively		353,580		409,720
		Other, less allowances of $3,030 and $5,263, respectively		132,016		164,608
	Inventory			168,700		160,692
	Net deferred income tax asset			56,822		43,411
	Prepaid expenses			93,383		86,385
	Income taxes receivable			9		9,625
	Other current assets			32,375		32,815
				2,193,652		1,763,437

Assets held for sale				78,389		163,242

Investments
	Licenses			1,418,832		1,480,039
	Goodwill			759,885		797,194
	Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $102,890 and $143,613, respectively			52,592		58,522
	Investments in unconsolidated entities			312,046		179,921
	Long-term investments			40,120		50,305
	Other investments			738		824
				2,584,213		2,566,805
Property, plant and equipment
	In service and under construction			10,758,765		10,808,499
	Less: Accumulated depreciation			6,989,832		6,811,233
				3,768,933		3,997,266

Other assets and deferred charges				129,578		133,150

Total assets			$	8,754,765	$	8,623,900

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheet — Liabilities and Equity (Unaudited)
(Dollars and shares in thousands)				June 30, 2013		December 31, 2012
Current liabilities
	Current portion of long-term debt			$	1,899	$	1,233
	Accounts payable				393,906		377,291
	Customer deposits and deferred revenues				228,259		222,345
	Accrued interest				8,599		6,565
	Accrued taxes				190,836		48,237
	Accrued compensation				95,677		134,932
	Other current liabilities				114,910		134,005
					1,034,086		924,608

Liabilities held for sale					559		19,594

Deferred liabilities and credits
	Net deferred income tax liability				855,623		862,580
	Other deferred liabilities and credits				460,991		438,727

Long-term debt					1,720,642		1,721,571

Commitments and contingencies					-		-

Noncontrolling interests with redemption features					512		493

Equity
	TDS shareholders’ equity
		Series A Common and Common Shares
			Authorized 290,000 shares (25,000 Series A Common and 265,000 Common Shares)
			Issued 132,694 shares (7,149 Series A Common and 125,545 Common Shares) and 132,672 shares (7,160 Series A Common and 125,512 Common Shares), respectively
			Outstanding 108,289 shares (7,149 Series A Common and 101,140 Common Shares) and 108,031 shares (7,160 Series A Common and 100,871 Common Shares), respectively
			Par Value ($.01 per share) of $1,327 ($72 Series A Common and $1,255 Common Shares) and $1,327 ($72 Series A Common and $1,255 Common Shares), respectively		1,327		1,327
		Capital in excess of par value			2,299,091		2,304,122
		Treasury shares at cost:
			24,405 and 24,641 Common Shares, respectively		(738,397)		(750,099)
		Accumulated other comprehensive loss			(8,438)		(8,132)
		Retained earnings			2,586,567		2,464,318
			Total TDS shareholders' equity		4,140,150		4,011,536

	Preferred shares				825		825
	Noncontrolling interests				541,377		643,966

		Total equity			4,682,352		4,656,327

Total liabilities and equity				$	8,754,765	$	8,623,900

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)

	TDS Shareholders
(Dollars in thousands)	Series A Common and Common Shares		Capital in Excess of Par Value		Treasury Common Shares		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)		Retained Earnings		Total TDS Shareholders' Equity		Preferred Shares		Non controlling Interests		Total Equity
December 31, 2012	$	1,327	$	2,304,122	$	(750,099)	$	(8,132)	$	2,464,318	$	4,011,536	$	825	$	643,966	$	4,656,327
Add (Deduct)
Net income attributable to TDS shareholders		-		-		-		-		157,496		157,496		-		-		157,496
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests classified as equity		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		27,871		27,871
Net unrealized gain (loss) on equity investments		-		-		-		51		-		51		-		-		51
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment		-		-		-		15		-		15		-		-		15
Change related to retirement plan		-		-		-		(372)		-		(372)		-		-		(372)
TDS Common and Series A Common Share dividends		-		-		-		-		(27,573)		(27,573)		-		-		(27,573)
TDS Preferred dividend requirement		-		-		-		-		(25)		(25)		-		-		(25)
U.S. Cellular dividends paid to noncontrolling public shareholders		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		(75,235)		(75,235)
Dividend reinvestment plan		-		448		7,914		-		(4,540)		3,822		-		-		3,822
Incentive and compensation plans		-		533		3,788		-		(3,109)		1,212		-		-		1,212
Adjust investment in subsidiaries for repurchases, issuances and other compensation plans		-		(1,166)		-		-		-		(1,166)		-		(13,457)		(14,623)
Stock-based compensation awards		-		6,124		-		-		-		6,124		-		-		6,124
Tax windfall (shortfall) from stock awards		-		(648)		-		-		-		(648)		-		-		(648)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		(3,292)		(3,292)
Adjust investment in subsidiaries for noncontrolling interest purchases				(10,322)		-		-		-		(10,322)		-		5,294		(5,028)
Deconsolidation of partnerships		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		(43,770)		(43,770)
June 30, 2013	$	1,327	$	2,299,091	$	(738,397)	$	(8,438)	$	2,586,567	$	4,140,150	$	825	$	541,377	$	4,682,352

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)

	TDS Shareholders
(Dollars in thousands)	Series A Common and Common Shares		Capital in Excess of Par Value		Treasury Common Shares		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)		Retained Earnings		Total TDS Shareholders' Equity		Preferred Shares		Non controlling Interests		Total Equity
December 31, 2011	$	1,326	$	2,268,711	$	(750,921)	$	(8,854)	$	2,451,899	$	3,962,161	$	830	$	639,688	$	4,602,679
Add (Deduct)
Net income attributable to TDS shareholders		-		-		-		-		94,591		94,591		-		-		94,591
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests classified as equity		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		28,869		28,869
Net unrealized gain (loss) on equity investments		-		-		-		49		-		49		-		-		49
Change related to retirement plan		-		-		-		311		-		311		-		-		311
TDS Common and Series A Common Share dividends		-		-		-		-		(26,585)		(26,585)		-		-		(26,585)
TDS Preferred dividend requirement		-		-		-		-		(25)		(25)		-		-		(25)
Dividend reinvestment plan		-		581		6,764		-		(4,196)		3,149		-		-		3,149
Incentive and compensation plans		-		444		1,251		-		(1,357)		338		-		-		338
Adjust investment in subsidiaries for repurchases, issuances and other compensation plans		-		1,438		-		-		-		1,438		-		7,763		9,201
Stock-based compensation awards		-		9,711		-		-		-		9,711		-		-		9,711
Tax windfall (shortfall) from stock awards		-		(83)		-		-		-		(83)		-		-		(83)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		(643)		(643)
Other		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		84		84
June 30, 2012	$	1,326	$	2,280,802	$	(742,906)	$	(8,494)	$	2,514,327	$	4,045,055	$	830	$	675,761	$	4,721,646

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Basis of Presentation

The accounting policies of Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (“TDS”) conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) as set forth in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of TDS and its majority-owned subsidiaries, including TDS’ 84%-owned wireless telephone subsidiary, United States Cellular Corporation (“U.S. Cellular”) and TDS’ wholly-owned wireline telephone subsidiary, TDS Telecommunications Corporation (“TDS Telecom”). In addition, the consolidated financial statements include certain entities in which TDS has a variable interest that require consolidation under GAAP. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by TDS, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, TDS believes that the disclosures included herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in TDS’ Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K”) for the year ended December 31, 2012.

TDS’ business segments reflected in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013, are U.S. Cellular, TDS Telecom’s incumbent local exchange carriers, (“ILEC”), its competitive local exchange carrier (“CLEC”), its Hosted and Managed Services (“HMS”) operations, and the Non-Reportable Segment which includes TDS’ majority-owned printing and distribution company, Suttle-Straus, Inc. (“Suttle-Straus”) and TDS’ wholly-owned wireless telephone subsidiary, Airadigm Communications, Inc. (“Airadigm”). All of TDS’ segments operate only in the United States, except for HMS, which includes an insignificant foreign operation.

In April 2013, TDS deconsolidated its investments in the St. Lawrence Seaway RSA Cellular Partnership (“NY1”) and New York RSA 2 Cellular Partnership (“NY2”) and thereafter reported them as equity method investments in its consolidated financial statements (“NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation”). See Note 7 — Investments in Unconsolidated Entities for additional information.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring items, unless otherwise disclosed) necessary for a fair statement of the financial position as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, and the results of operations and changes in comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and cash flows and changes in equity for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. These results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

On July 18, 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2013-11, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryfoward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists (“ASU 2013-11”). ASU 2013-11 addresses the presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward or tax credit carryforward exists. In such event, an unrecognized tax benefit, or portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, would be presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as a reduction to deferred tax assets unless the net operating loss carryforward or tax credit carryforward at the reporting date is not available under the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction. TDS is required to adopt the provisions of ASU 2013-11 effective January 1, 2014. The adoption of ASU 2013-11 is not expected to have a significant impact on TDS’ financial position or results of operations.

Agent Liabilities

U.S. Cellular has relationships with agents, which are independent businesses that obtain customers for U.S. Cellular. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, U.S. Cellular had accrued $66.7 million and $88.2 million, respectively, for amounts due to agents, including rebates and commissions. These amounts are included in Other current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Amounts Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities

If a tax is assessed upon the customer and TDS merely acts as an agent in collecting the tax on behalf of the imposing governmental authority, then amounts collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities are recorded on a net basis within a tax liability account in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. If the tax is assessed upon TDS, then amounts collected from customers as recovery of the tax are recorded in Operating revenues and amounts remitted to governmental authorities are recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The amounts recorded gross in revenues that are billed to customers and remitted to governmental authorities totaled $31.9 million and $67.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively, and $38.9 million and $78.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively.

2. Fair Value Measurements

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, TDS did not have any financial assets or liabilities that were required to be recorded at fair value in its Consolidated Balance Sheet in accordance with GAAP. However, TDS has applied the provisions of fair value accounting for purposes of computing the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes as displayed below.

		Level within the Fair Value Hierarchy	June 30, 2013				December 31, 2012
		Level within the Fair Value Hierarchy	Book Value		Fair Value		Book Value		Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents		1	$	1,246,415	$	1,246,415	$	740,481	$	740,481
Short-term investments
	U.S. Treasury Notes	1		110,352		110,352		115,700		115,700
Long-term investments
	U.S. Treasury Notes	1		40,120		40,141		50,305		50,339
Long-term debt
	Retail	1		1,178,250		1,189,744		1,178,250		1,238,204
	Institutional and other	2		537,590		534,353		538,657		589,435

Short-term investments and Long-term investments are both designated as held-to-maturity investments and recorded at amortized cost in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Long-term investment maturities range between 17 and 18 months at June 30, 2013. Long-term debt excludes capital lease obligations and the current portion of Long-term debt.

The fair values of Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term investments approximate their book values due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. The fair values of Long-term investments were estimated using quoted market prices for the individual issuances. The fair value of “Retail” Long-term debt was estimated using market prices for TDS’ 7.0% Senior Notes, 6.875% Senior Notes, 6.625% Senior Notes and 5.875% Senior Notes, and U.S. Cellular's 6.95% Senior Notes. TDS’ institutional debt includes U.S. Cellular’s 6.7% Senior Notes which are traded over the counter. TDS estimated the fair value of its institutional and other debt through a discounted cash flow analysis using the interest rates or estimated yield to maturity for each borrowing, which ranged from 0.0% to 6.95% at June 30, 2013.

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, TDS did not have nonfinancial assets or liabilities that required the application of fair value accounting for purposes of reporting such amounts in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

3. Income Taxes

TDS’ overall effective tax rate on Income before income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 was 42.6% and 42.5%, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 was 39.0% and 33.8%, respectively.

The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2013 was higher than the rate for the three months ended June 30, 2012 primarily as a result of the deferred tax expense related to the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation in April 2013.

The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was higher than the rate for the six months ended June 30, 2012 primarily as a result of the deferred tax expense related to the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation in April 2013, and tax benefits related to the expiration of the statute of limitations for certain tax years and the adjustment of deferred tax balances related to certain partnership investments in 2012.

TDS incurred a federal net operating loss in 2011 largely attributable to 100% bonus depreciation applicable to qualified capital expenditures. TDS carried back this federal net operating loss to prior tax years and received a $71.4 million federal income tax refund in 2012 for carrybacks to 2009 and 2010 tax years. Of this amount, $59.9 million was received in the six months ended June 30, 2012.

The Divestiture Transaction (as described in Note 5 — Acquisitions, Divestitures and Exchanges) closed on May 16, 2013, and resulted in a current tax liability of $128.9 million which had not been paid as of June 30, 2013. This amount is included in Accrued taxes in the June 30, 2013 Consolidated Balance Sheet.

4. Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders is computed by dividing Net income available to common shareholders of TDS by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders is computed by dividing Net income available to common shareholders of TDS by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period adjusted to include the effects of potentially dilutive securities. Potentially dilutive securities primarily include incremental shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options and the vesting of restricted stock units.

The amounts used in computing earnings per common share and the effects of potentially dilutive securities on the weighted average number of common shares were as follows:

				Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
				June 30,				June 30,
				2013		2012		2013		2012
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)
Basic earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders:
	Net income available to common shareholders of TDS used in basic earnings per share			$	156,065	$	42,325	$	157,471	$	94,566
Adjustments to compute diluted earnings:
	Noncontrolling interest adjustment				(1,173)		(275)		(1,209)		(692)
	Preferred dividend adjustment				12		12		25		25
	Net income attributable to common shareholders of TDS used in diluted earnings per share			$	154,904	$	42,062	$	156,287	$	93,899

Weighted average number of shares used in basic earnings per share:
		Common Shares			101,246		101,467		101,171		101,567
		Series A Common Shares			7,139		7,265		7,149		7,126
			Total		108,385		108,732		108,320		108,693

Effects of dilutive securities:
	Stock options				110		2		108		4
	Restricted stock units				364		223		345		202
	Preferred shares				54		65		54		65
Weighted average number of shares used in diluted earnings per share					108,913		109,022		108,827		108,964

Basic earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders				$	1.44	$	0.39	$	1.45	$	0.87

Diluted earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders				$	1.42	$	0.39	$	1.44	$	0.86

On June 25, 2013, U.S. Cellular paid a special cash dividend of $5.75 per share, for an aggregate amount of $482.3 million, to all holders of U.S. Cellular Common Shares and Series A Common Shares. Outstanding U.S. Cellular stock options and restricted stock unit awards were equitably adjusted for the special cash dividend. The impact of such adjustments on the earnings per share calculation was reflected in the three and six months ended June 30, 2012.

Certain Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options, vesting of restricted stock units or conversion of preferred shares were not included in average diluted shares outstanding for the calculation of Diluted earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders because their effects were antidilutive. The number of such Common Shares excluded, if any, is shown in the table below.

	Three Months Ended		Six Months Ended
	June 30,		June 30,
	2013	2012	2013	2012
(Shares in thousands)
Stock options	7,348	7,993	7,012	7,568

Restricted stock units	200	169	102	85

5. Acquisitions, Divestitures and Exchanges

TDS assesses its business interests on an ongoing basis with a goal of improving the competitiveness of its operations and maximizing its long-term return on investment. As part of this strategy, TDS reviews attractive opportunities to acquire additional wireless operating markets and wireless spectrum; and telecommunications companies, cable, HMS or other possible businesses. In addition, TDS may seek to divest outright or include in exchanges for other interests those interests that are not strategic to its long-term success.

Acquisitions did not have a material impact on TDS’ consolidated financial statements for the periods presented and pro forma results, assuming acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of each period presented, would not be materially different from the results reported.

Divestiture Transaction

On November 6, 2012, U.S. Cellular entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement with subsidiaries of Sprint Nextel Corporation (“Sprint”). Pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, on May 16, 2013, U.S. Cellular transferred customers and certain PCS license spectrum to Sprint in U.S. Cellular's Chicago, central Illinois, St. Louis and certain Indiana/Michigan/Ohio markets (“Divestiture Markets”) in consideration for $480 million in cash. The Purchase and Sale Agreement also contemplated certain other agreements, together with the Purchase and Sale Agreement collectively referred to as the “Divestiture Transaction.”

U.S. Cellular has retained other assets and liabilities related to the Divestiture Markets, including network assets, retail stores and related equipment, and other buildings and facilities. The transaction does not affect spectrum licenses held by U.S. Cellular or variable interest entities (“VIEs”) that are not currently used in the operations of the Divestiture Markets. Pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, U.S. Cellular and Sprint also entered into certain other agreements, including customer and network transition services agreements, which require U.S. Cellular to provide customer, billing and network services to Sprint for a period of up to 24 months after the May 16, 2013 closing date. Sprint will reimburse U.S. Cellular for providing such services at an amount equal to U.S. Cellular's cost, including applicable overhead allocations. In addition, these agreements require Sprint to reimburse U.S. Cellular up to $200 million (the “Sprint Cost Reimbursement”) for certain network decommissioning costs, network site lease rent and termination costs, network access termination costs, and employee termination benefits for specified engineering employees. It is estimated that up to $160 million of the Sprint Cost Reimbursement will be recorded in (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net and up to $40 million of the Sprint Cost Reimbursement will be recorded in Cost of services and products in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Financial impacts of the Divestiture Transaction are classified in the Consolidated Statement of Operations within Operating income. The table below describes the amounts TDS has recognized and expects to recognize in the Consolidated Statement of Operations between the date the Purchase and Sale Agreement was signed and the end of the transition services period.


(Dollars in thousands)			Expected Period of Recognition		Projected Range				Cumulative Amount Recognized as of June 30, 2013		Actual Amount Recognized Six Months Ended June 30, 2013		Actual Amount Recognized Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net
	Proceeds from Sprint
		Purchase price		2013	$	(480,000)	$	(480,000)	$	(480,000)	$	(480,000)	$	(480,000)
		Sprint Cost Reimbursement		2013-2014		(120,000)		(160,000)		(8)		(8)		(8)
	Net assets transferred			2013		160,073		160,073		160,073		160,073		160,073
	Non-cash charges for the write-off and write-down of property under construction and related assets			2012-2013		11,000		15,000		10,753		81		(141)
	Employee related costs including severance, retention and outplacement			2012-2014		16,000		25,000		15,712		3,103		53
	Contract termination costs			2012-2014		125,000		175,000		16,664		16,605		13,705
	Transaction costs			2012-2013		4,000		6,000		4,856		3,719		2,801
		Total (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net			$	(283,927)	$	(258,927)	$	(271,950)	$	(296,427)	$	(303,517)

Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense
	Incremental depreciation, amortization and accretion, net of salvage values			2012-2014		175,000		210,000		108,382		88,324		50,278

Other Operating expenses
	Non-cash charges for the write-off and write-down of various operating assets and liabilities			2013		-		10,000		-		-		-
(Increase) decrease in Operating income					$	(108,927)	$	(38,927)	$	(163,568)	$	(208,103)	$	(253,239)

Incremental depreciation, amortization and accretion, net of salvage values represents anticipated amounts to be recorded in the specified time periods as a result of a change in estimate for the remaining useful life and salvage value of certain assets and a change in estimate which accelerated the settlement dates of certain asset retirement obligations in conjunction with the Divestiture Transaction. Specifically, for the years indicated, this is estimated depreciation, amortization and accretion recorded on assets and liabilities of the Divestiture Markets after the November 6, 2012 transaction date less depreciation, amortization and accretion that would have been recorded on such assets and liabilities in the normal course, absent the Divestiture Transaction.

	As a result of the transaction, TDS recognized the following amounts in the Consolidated Balance Sheet:

					Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)			Balance December 31, 2012		Costs Incurred		Cash Settlements (1)		Non-cash Settlements		Adjustments		Other		Balance June 30, 2013
Accrued compensation
	Employee related costs including severance, retention, outplacement		$	12,305	$	6,037	$	(10,282)	$	-	$	(2,934)	$	372	$	5,498
Other current liabilities
	Contract termination costs		$	30	$	10,183	$	(3,405)	$	-	$	-	$	942	$	7,750
Other deferred liabilities and credits
	Contract termination costs		$	-	$	6,421	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	6,421

(1)		Cash settlement amounts are included in either the Net income or changes in Other assets and liabilities line items as part of Cash flows from operating activities on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

Other Acquisitions, Divestitures and Exchanges

On August 1, 2013, TDS acquired substantially all of the assets of Baja Broadband, LLC (“Baja”) for $267.5 million in cash, subject to a working capital adjustment. Baja is a cable company that passes approximately 212,000 households in markets in Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, and Utah and offers video, broadband and voice services.

On June 28, 2013, U.S. Cellular entered into a definitive agreement to sell the majority of its Mississippi Valley non-operating market license (“unbuilt license”) for $308.0 million. The transaction is subject to regulatory approval and is expected to close by the end of 2013. In addition, the U.S. Cellular Board of Directors approved the sale of U.S. Cellular’s St. Louis area unbuilt license. In accordance with GAAP, the book value of both licenses has been accounted for and disclosed as “held for sale” in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2013.

	TDS' acquisitions during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and the allocation of the purchase price for these acquisitions were as follows:

					Allocation of Purchase Price
			Purchase Price (1)		Goodwill (2)		Licenses		Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization (3)		Net Tangible Assets/(Liabilities)
(Dollars in thousands)
2013
U.S. Cellular licenses			$	14,150	$	-	$	14,150	$	-	$	-

2012
U.S. Cellular licenses			$	12,647	$	-	$	12,647	$	-	$	-
TDS Telecom HMS business				46,126		20,364		-		20,300		5,462
	Total		$	58,773	$	20,364	$	12,647	$	20,300	$	5,462

(1)		Cash amounts paid for acquisitions may differ from the purchase price due to cash acquired in the transactions and the timing of cash payments related to the respective transactions.
(2)		The entire amount of Goodwill acquired in 2012 was amortizable for income tax purposes.
(3)		The weighted average amortization period for Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization acquired in 2012 was 8.1 years.

	At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the following assets and liabilities were classified in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as "Assets held for sale" and "Liabilities held for sale":

			Current Assets		Licenses		Goodwill		Property, Plant and Equipment		Loss on Assets Held for Sale (1)		Total Assets Held for Sale		Liabilities Held for Sale (2)
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2013
Divestiture of Missouri Market (3)			$	633	$	2,909	$	178	$	3,179		(366)	$	6,533	$	559
Divestiture of Spectrum Licenses				-		71,856		-		-		-		71,856		-
	Total		$	633	$	74,765	$	178	$	3,179	$	(366)	$	78,389	$	559

December 31, 2012
Divestiture Transaction			$	-	$	140,599	$	19,474	$	-	$	-	$	160,073	$	19,594
Bolingbrook Customer Care Center (4)				-		-		-		4,274		(1,105)		3,169		-
	Total		$	-	$	140,599	$	19,474	$	4,274	$	(1,105)	$	163,242	$	19,594

(1)		Loss on assets held for sale was recorded in (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
(2)		Liabilities held for sale primarily consisted of Customer deposits and deferred revenues.
(3)		On May 15, 2013, U.S. Cellular entered into an agreement with a third party to sell the subscribers, spectrum and the network assets for a Missouri market.
(4)		Effective January 1, 2013, U.S. Cellular transferred its Bolingbrook Customer Care Center operations to an existing third party vendor.

6. Intangible Assets

Changes in TDS’ Licenses and Goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 are presented below. Previously under GAAP, TDS accounted for U.S. Cellular’s share repurchases as step acquisitions, allocating a portion of the share repurchase value to TDS' Licenses and Goodwill. Consequently, U.S. Cellular’s Licenses and Goodwill on a stand-alone basis do not equal the TDS consolidated Licenses and Goodwill related to U.S. Cellular.

Licenses

		U.S. Cellular		TDS Telecom CLEC		Non-Reportable Segment		Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance December 31, 2012		$	1,462,019	$	2,800	$	15,220	$	1,480,039
	Acquisitions		14,150		-		-		14,150
	Transferred to Assets held for sale		(74,765)		-		-		(74,765)
	NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation		(592)		-		-		(592)
Balance June 30, 2013		$	1,400,812	$	2,800	$	15,220	$	1,418,832


Balance December 31, 2011		$	1,475,994	$	2,800	$	15,220	$	1,494,014
	Acquisitions		12,647		-		-		12,647
	Other		786		-		-		786
Balance June 30, 2012		$	1,489,427	$	2,800	$	15,220	$	1,507,447

Goodwill
				TDS Telecom
		U.S. Cellular		ILEC		CLEC		HMS		Non-Reportable Segment		Total
(Dollars in thousands)

Assigned value at time of acquisition		$	622,681	$	420,458	$	29,440	$	103,627	$	4,317	$	1,180,523
	Accumulated impairment losses in prior periods		(333,900)		-		(29,440)		-		(515)		(363,855)
	Transferred to Assets held for sale		(19,474)		-		-		-		-		(19,474)
Balance December 31, 2012			269,307		420,458		-		103,627		3,802		797,194
	Transferred to Assets held for sale		(178)		-		-		-		-		(178)
	NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation		(37,131)		-		-		-		-		(37,131)
Balance June 30, 2013		$	231,998	$	420,458	$	-	$	103,627	$	3,802	$	759,885

Assigned value at time of acquisition		$	622,681	$	420,716	$	29,440	$	83,263	$	4,317	$	1,160,417
	Accumulated impairment losses in prior periods		(333,900)		-		(29,440)		-		-		(363,340)
Balance December 31, 2011			288,781		420,716		-		83,263		4,317		797,077
	Acquisitions		-		-		-		20,364		-		20,364
	Impairment		-		-		-		-		(515)		(515)
	Other		-		(258)		-		-		-		(258)
Balance June 30, 2012		$	288,781	$	420,458	$	-	$	103,627	$	3,802	$	816,668

7. Investments in Unconsolidated Entities

Investments in unconsolidated entities consist of amounts invested in wireless and wireline entities in which TDS holds a noncontrolling interest. These investments are accounted for using either the equity or cost method.

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities totaled $35.6 million and $25.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $62.7 million and $48.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively; of those amounts, TDS’ investment in the Los Angeles SMSA Limited Partnership (“LA Partnership”) contributed $19.8 million and $19.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $40.4 million and $36.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. TDS held a 5.5% ownership interest in the LA Partnership during these periods.

	The following table, which is based on information provided in part by third parties, summarizes the combined results of operations of TDS’ equity method investments. Such combined results of operations include the results of the NY1 & NY2 Partnerships from April 3, 2013, the effective date of their deconsolidation as discussed below.

		Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
		June 30,				June 30,
		2013		2012		2013		2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Revenues		$	1,550,200	$	1,426,077	$	3,048,460	$	2,863,085
Operating expenses			1,100,477		1,019,669		2,172,169		2,096,420
	Operating income		449,723		406,408		876,291		766,665
Other income, net			713		989		1,136		1,639
Net income		$	450,436	$	407,397	$	877,427	$	768,304

NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation

U.S. Cellular holds a 60.00% interest in NY1 and a 57.14% interest in NY2 (together with NY1, the “Partnerships”). The remaining interests in the Partnerships are held by Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless (“Verizon Wireless”). The Partnerships are operated by Verizon Wireless under the Verizon Wireless brand. Prior to April 3, 2013, because U.S. Cellular owned a greater than 50% interest in each of these markets and based on U.S. Cellular’s rights under the Partnership Agreements, TDS consolidated the financial results of these markets in accordance with GAAP.

On April 3, 2013, U.S. Cellular entered into an agreement relating to the Partnerships. The agreement amends the Partnership Agreements in several ways which provide Verizon Wireless with substantive participating rights that allow Verizon Wireless to make decisions that are in the ordinary course of business of the Partnerships and which are significant to directing and executing the activities of the business. Accordingly, as required by GAAP, TDS deconsolidated the Partnerships effective as of April 3, 2013 and thereafter reported them as equity method investments in its consolidated financial statements. After the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation, TDS retained the same ownership percentages in the Partnerships and will continue to report the same percentages of income from the Partnerships, which will be recorded in Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. In addition to the foregoing described arrangements, TDS and U.S. Cellular have certain other arm’s length, ordinary business relationships with Verizon Wireless and its affiliates.

In accordance with GAAP, as a result of the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation, TDS’ interest in the Partnerships is reflected in Investments in unconsolidated entities at a fair value of $114.8 million as of April 3, 2013. Recording TDS’ interest in the Partnerships required allocation of the excess of fair value over book value to customer lists, licenses, a favorable contract and goodwill of the Partnerships. Amortization expense related to customer lists and the favorable contract will be recognized over their respective useful lives and is included in Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. In addition, TDS recognized a non-cash pre-tax gain of $14.5 million. The gain was recorded in Gain on investments in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013.

The Partnerships were valued using a discounted cash flow approach and a publicly-traded guideline company method. The discounted cash flow approach uses value drivers and risks specific to the industry and current economic factors. The cash flow estimates incorporated assumptions that market participants would use in their estimates of fair value and may not be indicative of TDS specific assumptions. The most significant assumptions made in this process were the revenue growth rate, the long-term and terminal growth rate, discount rate and projected capital expenditures. The assumptions were as follows:


Key assumptions
Weighted-average expected revenue growth rate (next ten years)	2.0	%
Long-term and terminal revenue growth rate (after year ten)	2.0	%
Discount rate	10.5	%
Capital expenditures as a percentage of revenue	14.9-18.8	%

The publicly-traded guideline company method develops an indication of fair value by calculating average market pricing multiples for selected publicly-traded companies using multiples of: Revenue and Earnings before Interest, Taxes, and Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA). The developed multiples were applied to applicable financial measures of the Partnerships to determine fair value. The discounted cash flow approach and publicly-traded guideline company method were weighted to arrive at the total fair value of the Partnerships.

8. Commitments, Contingencies and Other Liabilities

Agreements

As previously disclosed, on August 17, 2010, U.S. Cellular and Amdocs Software Systems Limited (“Amdocs”) entered into a Software License and Maintenance Agreement (“SLMA”) and a Master Service Agreement (“MSA”) (collectively, the “Amdocs Agreements”) to develop a Billing and Operational Support System (“B/OSS”). Pursuant to an updated Statement of Work dated June 29, 2012, the initial implementation of B/OSS is expected to take until the third quarter of 2013 to complete and total payments to Amdocs are estimated to be approximately $190.1 million (subject to certain potential adjustments) over the period from commencement of the SLMA in 2010 through the end of 2013. As of June 30, 2013, $116.3 million had been paid to Amdocs.

Indemnifications

TDS enters into agreements in the normal course of business that provide for indemnification of counterparties. The terms of the indemnifications vary by agreement. The events or circumstances that would require TDS to perform under these indemnities are transaction specific; however, these agreements may require TDS to indemnify the counterparty for costs and losses incurred from litigation or claims arising from the underlying transaction. TDS is unable to estimate the maximum potential liability for these types of indemnifications as the amounts are dependent on the outcome of future events, the nature and likelihood of which cannot be determined at this time. Historically, TDS has not made any significant indemnification payments under such agreements.

Legal Proceedings

TDS is involved or may be involved from time to time in legal proceedings before the FCC, other regulatory authorities, and/or various state and federal courts. If TDS believes that a loss arising from such legal proceedings is probable and can be reasonably estimated, an amount is accrued in the financial statements for the estimated loss. If only a range of loss can be determined, the best estimate within that range is accrued; if none of the estimates within that range is better than another, the low end of the range is accrued. The assessment of the expected outcomes of legal proceedings is a highly subjective process that requires judgments about future events. The legal proceedings are reviewed at least quarterly to determine the adequacy of accruals and related financial statement disclosures. The ultimate outcomes of legal proceedings could differ materially from amounts accrued in the financial statements.

TDS has accrued $1.7 million with respect to legal proceedings and unasserted claims as of both June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. TDS has not accrued any amount for legal proceedings if it cannot reasonably estimate the amount of the possible loss or range of loss. TDS does not believe that the amount of any contingent loss in excess of the amounts accrued would be material.

Apple iPhone Products Purchase Commitment

In March 2013, U.S. Cellular entered into an agreement with Apple to purchase an estimated $1.2 billion of Apple iPhone products over a three-year period beginning later in 2013.

9. Variable Interest Entities (VIEs)

Consolidated VIEs

As of June 30, 2013, TDS holds a variable interest in and consolidates the following VIEs under GAAP:

· Aquinas Wireless L.P. (“Aquinas Wireless”); and

· King Street Wireless L.P. (“King Street Wireless”) and King Street Wireless, Inc., the general partner of King Street Wireless.

The power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of Aquinas Wireless and King Street Wireless (collectively, the “limited partnerships”) is shared. Specifically, the general partner of these VIEs has the exclusive right to manage, operate and control the limited partnerships and make all decisions to carry on the business of the partnerships; however, the general partner of each partnership needs consent of the limited partner, a TDS subsidiary, to sell or lease certain licenses, to make certain large expenditures, admit other partners or liquidate the limited partnerships. Although the power to direct the activities of the VIEs is shared, TDS has a disproportionate level of exposure to the variability associated with the economic performance of the VIEs, indicating that TDS is the primary beneficiary of the VIEs in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, these VIEs are consolidated.

On March 13, 2013, TDS acquired the remaining 37% ownership interest in Airadigm Communications, Inc. (“Airadigm”) that it did not own for $3.5 million in cash. Prior to this acquisition, TDS consolidated Airadigm as a VIE. Subsequent to the acquisition date, Airadigm ceased to be a VIE but continues to be consolidated based on TDS’ controlling financial interest in the entity.

The following table presents the classification of the consolidated VIEs’ assets and liabilities in TDS’ Consolidated Balance Sheet.

		June 30,		December 31,
		2013		2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets
	Cash and cash equivalents	$	5,001	$	7,028
	Other current assets		117		3,267
	Licenses and other intangible assets		308,091		325,707
	Property, plant and equipment, net		17,532		31,544
	Other assets and deferred charges		1,015		3,026
	Total assets	$	331,756	$	370,572

Liabilities
	Current liabilities	$	3	$	9,985
	Deferred liabilities and credits		3,276		6,213
	Total liabilities	$	3,279	$	16,198

Other Related Matters

Aquinas Wireless and King Street Wireless were formed to participate in FCC auctions of wireless spectrum and to fund, establish, and provide wireless service with respect to any FCC licenses won in the auctions. As such, these entities have risks similar to the business risks described in the “Risk Factors” in TDS’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

TDS may agree to make additional capital contributions and/or advances to Aquinas Wireless and King Street Wireless and/or to their general partners to provide additional funding for the development of licenses granted in various auctions. TDS may finance such amounts with a combination of cash on hand, borrowings under its revolving credit agreement and/or long-term debt. There is no assurance that TDS will be able to obtain additional financing on commercially reasonable terms or at all to provide such financial support.

TDS’ capital contributions and advances made to Aquinas Wireless and King Street Wireless and/or their general partners in the six months ended June 30, 2012 totaled $5.0 million. There were no capital contributions or advances made to Aquinas Wireless or King Street Wireless or their general partners in the six months ended June 30, 2013.

U.S. Cellular began offering fourth generation Long-term Evolution (“4G LTE”) service in certain cities within its service areas during the first quarter of 2012 and has plans to continue the deployment of 4G LTE. U.S. Cellular currently provides 4G LTE service in conjunction with King Street Wireless. Aquinas Wireless is still in the process of developing long-term business plans.

10. Common Share Repurchases

TDS and U.S. Cellular Share Repurchases

Effective August 2, 2013, the Board of Directors of TDS authorized a $250 million stock repurchase program for the purchase of TDS Common Shares from time to time pursuant to open market purchases, block transactions, private purchases or otherwise, depending on market conditions. This authorization does not have an expiration date. In 2012, TDS had a prior share repurchase authorization for $250 million that expired on November 19, 2012.

On November 17, 2009, the Board of Directors of U.S. Cellular authorized the repurchase of up to 1,300,000 Common Shares on an annual basis beginning in 2009 and continuing each year thereafter, on a cumulative basis. These purchases will be made pursuant to open market purchases, block purchases, private purchases, or otherwise, depending on market prices and other conditions. This authorization does not have an expiration date.

Share repurchases made under these authorizations were as follows:

Six Months Ended June 30,		Number of Shares	Average Cost Per Share		Amount
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except cost per share)
2013
	TDS Common Shares	-	$	-	$	-
	U.S. Cellular Common Shares	496		37.16		18,425

2012
	TDS Common Shares	-	$	-	$	-
	U.S. Cellular Common Shares	-		-		-

11. Noncontrolling Interests

The following schedule discloses the effects of Net income attributable to TDS shareholders and changes in TDS’ ownership interest in U.S. Cellular on TDS’ equity for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

			Six Months Ended
			June 30,
			2013		2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Net income attributable to TDS shareholders			$	157,496	$	94,591
	Transfer (to) from the noncontrolling interests
		Change in TDS' Capital in excess of par value from U.S. Cellular's issuance of U.S. Cellular shares		(9,712)		(8,318)
		Change in TDS' Capital in excess of par value from U.S. Cellular's repurchase of U.S. Cellular shares		3,470		-
		Net transfers (to) from noncontrolling interests		(6,242)		(8,318)
		Change from net income attributable to TDS and transfers (to) from noncontrolling interests	$	151,254	$	86,273

Mandatorily Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests in Finite-Lived Subsidiaries

TDS’ consolidated financial statements include certain noncontrolling interests that meet the GAAP definition of mandatorily redeemable financial instruments. These mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interests represent interests held by third parties in consolidated partnerships and limited liability companies (“LLCs”), where the terms of the underlying partnership or LLC agreement provide for a defined termination date at which time the assets of the subsidiary are to be sold, the liabilities are to be extinguished and the remaining net proceeds are to be distributed to the noncontrolling interest holders and TDS in accordance with the respective partnership and LLC agreements. The termination dates of these mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interests range from 2085 to 2107.

The estimated aggregate amount that would be due and payable to settle all of these noncontrolling interests, assuming an orderly liquidation of the finite-lived consolidated partnerships and LLCs on June 30, 2013, net of estimated liquidation costs, is $33.5 million. This amount excludes redemption amounts recorded in Noncontrolling interests with redemption features in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The estimate of settlement value was based on certain factors and assumptions which are subjective in nature. Changes in those factors and assumptions could result in a materially larger or smaller settlement amount. TDS currently has no plans or intentions relating to the liquidation of any of the related partnerships or LLCs prior to their scheduled termination dates. The corresponding carrying value of the mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interests in finite-lived consolidated partnerships and LLCs at June 30, 2013 was $10.0 million, and is included in Noncontrolling interests in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The excess of the aggregate settlement value over the aggregate carrying value of these mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interests is due primarily to the unrecognized appreciation of the noncontrolling interest holders’ share of the underlying net assets in the consolidated partnerships and LLCs. Neither the noncontrolling interest holders’ share, nor TDS’ share, of the appreciation of the underlying net assets of these subsidiaries is reflected in the consolidated financial statements.

12. Reclassification Adjustments Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Accumulated other comprehensive loss includes amounts related to TDS’ defined benefit post-retirement plan. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, reclassifications from Accumulated other comprehensive loss into Operating expenses, related to the retirement plan, were approximately $0.4 million (net of income tax of $0.2 million). Of this amount, $0.3 million was recorded as a decrease to Cost of services and products and $0.1 million was recorded as a decrease to Selling, general and administrative.

13. Business Segment Information

Financial data for TDS’ business segments for the three and six month periods ended, or as of June 30, 2013 and 2012, is as follows. See Note 1 — Basis of Presentation for additional information.

				TDS Telecom

Three Months Ended or as of June 30, 2013	U.S. Cellular		ILEC		CLEC		HMS		TDS Telecom Eliminations		TDS Telecom Total		Non-Reportable Segment		Other Reconciling Items		Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues	$	995,130	$	142,473	$	42,133	$	41,374	$	(2,520)	$	223,460	$	14,363	$	(4,787)	$	1,228,166
Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense reported below)		409,337		46,621		22,183		30,185		(2,088)		96,901		9,841		(348)		515,731
Selling, general and administrative		404,127		41,274		15,850		9,361		(432)		66,053		3,711		(3,171)		470,720
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense		202,580		37,972		5,221		5,563		-		48,756		1,500		1,367		254,203
Loss on asset disposals, net		9,018		(850)		85		83		-		(682)		(1)		(16)		8,319
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net		(249,024)		-		-		-		-		-		-		(54,010)		(303,034)
Operating income (loss)		219,092		17,456		(1,206)		(3,818)		-		12,432		(688)		51,391		282,227
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities		35,602		7		-		-		-		7		-		(4)		35,605
Interest and dividend income		969		503		43		16		-		562		1		1,068		2,600
Gain (loss) on investments		18,527		-		-		-		-		-		-		(4,009)		14,518
(Interest expense) Capitalized interest		(10,154)		711		84		(403)		-		392		(1,001)		(12,986)		(23,749)
Other, net		321		(126)		-		-		-		(126)		(394)		2		(197)
Income before income taxes		264,357		18,551		(1,079)		(4,205)		-		13,267		(2,082)		35,462		311,004
Add back:
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense		202,580		37,972		5,221		5,563		-		48,756		1,500		1,367		254,203
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net		(249,024)		-		-		-		-		-		-		(54,010)		(303,034)
Gain (loss) on investments		(18,527)		-		-		-		-		-		-		4,009		(14,518)
(Interest expense) Capitalized interest		10,154		(711)		(84)		403		-		(392)		1,001		12,986		23,749
Adjusted income before income taxes	$	209,540	$	55,812	$	4,058	$	1,761	$	-	$	61,631	$	419	$	(186)	$	271,404

Investments in unconsolidated entities	$	276,363	$	3,809	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	3,809	$	-	$	31,874	$	312,046
Capital expenditures	$	168,497	$	29,421	$	3,921	$	2,258	$	-	$	35,600	$	232	$	1,715	$	206,044

				TDS Telecom

Three Months Ended or as of June 30, 2012	U.S. Cellular		ILEC		CLEC		HMS		TDS Telecom Eliminations		TDS Telecom Total		Non-Reportable Segment		Other Reconciling Items		Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues	$	1,104,400	$	144,052	$	44,200	$	22,876	$	(2,609)	$	208,519	$	15,245	$	(4,995)	$	1,323,169
Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense reported below)		434,927		47,180		22,702		15,090		(2,196)		82,776		10,533		(566)		527,670
Selling, general and administrative		435,053		43,216		16,769		6,635		(413)		66,207		4,222		(3,078)		502,404
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense		147,555		37,834		5,466		4,645		-		47,945		1,569		1,440		198,509
Loss on impairment of assets		-		-		-		-		-		-		515		-		515
Loss on asset disposals, net		2,702		136		72		98		-		306		(10)		(3)		2,995
Operating income (loss)		84,163		15,686		(809)		(3,592)		-		11,285		(1,584)		(2,788)		91,076
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities		25,154		(8)		-		-		-		(8)		-		246		25,392
Interest and dividend income		845		799		72		5		-		876		2		629		2,352
Gain (loss) on investments		(3,728)		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		(3,728)
(Interest expense) Capitalized interest		(12,360)		815		53		(275)		-		593		(978)		(10,394)		(23,139)
Other, net		(229)		(140)		-		-		-		(140)		120		-		(249)
Income before income taxes		93,845		17,152		(684)		(3,862)		-		12,606		(2,440)		(12,307)		91,704
Add back:
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense		147,555		37,834		5,466		4,645		-		47,945		1,569		1,440		198,509
Gain (loss) on investments		3,728		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		3,728
(Interest expense) Capitalized interest		12,360		(815)		(53)		275		-		(593)		978		10,394		23,139
Adjusted income before income taxes	$	257,488	$	54,171	$	4,729	$	1,058	$	-	$	59,958	$	107	$	(473)	$	317,080

Investments in unconsolidated entities	$	175,663	$	3,805	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	3,805	$	-	$	33,581	$	213,049
Capital expenditures	$	183,191	$	32,492	$	4,899	$	5,550	$	-	$	42,941	$	219	$	(2,366)	$	223,985

			TDS Telecom

Six Months Ended or as of June 30, 2013	U.S. Cellular		ILEC		CLEC		HMS		TDS Telecom Eliminations		TDS Telecom Total		Non- Reportable Segment		Other Reconciling Items		Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues	$	2,076,876	$	283,993	$	84,687	$	76,938	$	(5,097)	$	440,521	$	28,809	$	(9,467)	$	2,536,739
Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense reported below)		867,327		94,216		44,145		54,999		(4,274)		189,086		19,914		(704)		1,075,623
Selling, general and administrative		824,207		83,113		31,782		19,282		(823)		133,354		7,472		(7,410)		957,623
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense		392,425		76,548		10,668		11,031		-		98,247		3,009		2,599		496,280
Loss on asset disposals, net		14,452		(728)		126		113		-		(489)		-		(28)		13,935
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net		(242,093)		-		-		-		-		-		-		(54,010)		(296,103)
Operating income (loss)		220,558		30,844		(2,034)		(8,487)		-		20,323		(1,586)		50,086		289,381
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities		62,437		14		-		-		-		14		-		243		62,694
Interest and dividend income		1,872		832		100		32		-		964		2		1,340		4,178
Gain (loss) on investments		18,527		-		-		-		-		-		-		(4,009)		14,518
(Interest expense) Capitalized interest		(21,064)		1,470		156		(808)		-		818		(1,983)		(26,018)		(48,247)
Other, net		106		(178)		-		(122)		-		(300)		(157)		-		(351)
Income before income taxes		282,436		32,982		(1,778)		(9,385)		-		21,819		(3,724)		21,642		322,173
Add back:
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense		392,425		76,548		10,668		11,031		-		98,247		3,009		2,599		496,280
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net		(242,093)		-		-		-		-		-		-		(54,010)		(296,103)
Gain (loss) on investments		(18,527)		-		-		-		-		-		-		4,009		(14,518)
(Interest expense) Capitalized interest		21,064		(1,470)		(156)		808		-		(818)		1,983		26,018		48,247
Adjusted income before income taxes	$	435,305	$	108,060	$	8,734	$	2,454	$	-	$	119,248	$	1,268	$	258	$	556,079

Investments in unconsolidated entities	$	276,363	$	3,809	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	3,809	$	-	$	31,874	$	312,046
Capital expenditures	$	286,907	$	51,805	$	9,402	$	4,849	$	-	$	66,056	$	517	$	2,700	$	356,180

			TDS Telecom
Six Months Ended or as of June 30, 2012	U.S. Cellular		ILEC		CLEC		HMS		TDS Telecom Eliminations		TDS Telecom Total		Non- Reportable Segment		Other Reconciling Items		Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues	$	2,196,521	$	289,117	$	88,244	$	40,434	$	(5,201)	$	412,594	$	30,014	$	(10,169)	$	2,628,960
Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense reported below)		855,127		96,348		45,266		24,864		(4,357)		162,121		20,738		(1,105)		1,036,881
Selling, general and administrative		877,297		84,730		33,029		13,367		(844)		130,282		8,408		(5,984)		1,010,003
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense		294,240		75,612		10,955		8,821		-		95,388		3,099		3,216		395,943
Loss on impairment of assets		-		-		-		-		-		-		515		-		515
Loss on asset disposals, net		4,705		163		125		99		-		387		(10)		(8)		5,074
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net		(4,213)		39		-		-		-		39		-		-		(4,174)
Operating income (loss)		169,365		32,225		(1,131)		(6,717)		-		24,377		(2,736)		(6,288)		184,718
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities		46,768		(2)		-		-		-		(2)		-		2,015		48,781
Interest and dividend income		1,888		1,429		143		7		-		1,579		4		1,064		4,535
Gain (loss) on investments		(3,728)		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		(3,728)
(Interest expense) Capitalized interest		(25,771)		1,270		142		(516)		-		896		(1,949)		(20,779)		(47,603)
Other, net		(27)		(296)		-		-		-		(296)		302		-		(21)
Income before income taxes		188,495		34,626		(846)		(7,226)		-		26,554		(4,379)		(23,988)		186,682
Add back:
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense		294,240		75,612		10,955		8,821		-		95,388		3,099		3,216		395,943
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net		(4,213)		39		-		-		-		39		-		-		(4,174)
Gain (loss) on investments		3,728		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		3,728
(Interest expense) Capitalized interest		25,771		(1,270)		(142)		516		-		(896)		1,949		20,779		47,603
Adjusted income before income taxes	$	508,021	$	109,007	$	9,967	$	2,111	$	-	$	121,085	$	669	$	7	$	629,782

Investments in unconsolidated entities	$	175,663	$	3,805	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	3,805	$	-	$	33,581	$	213,049
Capital expenditures	$	384,528	$	60,018	$	9,958	$	8,641	$	-	$	78,617	$	435	$	(11,131)	$	452,449

Adjusted income before income taxes is a segment measure reported to the chief operating decision maker for purposes of making decisions about allocating resources to the segments and assessing their performance. Adjusted income before income taxes is defined as Income before income taxes, adjusted for: Depreciation, amortization and accretion; net Gain or loss on sale of business and other exit costs (if any); net Gain or loss on investment (if any); and Interest expense. Adjusted income before income taxes excludes these items in order to show operating results on a more comparable basis from period to period. In the future, TDS may also exclude other items from adjusted income before income taxes if such items may help reflect operating results on a more comparable basis. TDS does not intend to imply that any of such amounts that are excluded are non-recurring, infrequent or unusual; such amounts may occur in the future.

14. Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures

Following are supplemental cash flow disclosures regarding transactions related to stock-based compensation awards. In certain situations, TDS and U.S. Cellular withhold shares that are issuable upon the exercise of stock options or the vesting of restricted shares to cover, and with a value equivalent to, the exercise price and/or the amount of taxes required to be withheld from the stock award holder at the time of the exercise or vesting. TDS and U.S. Cellular then pay the amount of the required tax withholdings to the taxing authorities in cash.

TDS
	Six Months Ended
	June 30,
	2013		2012
(Dollars and shares in thousands)
Common Shares withheld		2		-
Special Common Shares withheld		-		1

Aggregate value of Common Shares withheld	$	45	$	5
Aggregate value of Special Common Shares withheld	$	-	$	33

Cash receipts upon exercise of stock options	$	821	$	-
Cash disbursements for payment of taxes		(45)		(39)
Net cash receipts (disbursements) from exercise of stock options and vesting of other stock awards	$	776	$	(39)

U.S. Cellular
	Six Months Ended
	June 30,
	2013		2012
(Dollars and shares in thousands)
Common Shares withheld		133		78

Aggregate value of Common Shares withheld	$	4,782	$	3,076

Cash receipts upon exercise of stock options	$	1,039	$	627
Cash disbursements for payment of taxes		(3,245)		(3,092)
Net cash receipts (disbursements) from exercise of stock options and vesting of other stock awards	$	(2,206)	$	(2,465)

Under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, (“the Recovery Act”), TDS Telecom was awarded $105.1 million in federal grants and will provide $30.9 million of its own funds to complete 44 projects to provide broadband access in unserved areas. TDS Telecom received $34.6 million and $6.5 million in grants during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. TDS Telecom has received cumulative grants of $56.2 million as of June 30, 2013. These funds reduced the carrying amount of the assets to which they relate. TDS Telecom had recorded $14.9 million and $7.8 million in grants receivable at June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. These amounts were included as a component of Accounts receivable, Other, in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

TDS declared and paid dividends on Series A Common and Common Shares of $27.6 million or $0.2550 per share during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and $26.6 million or $0.2450 per share during the six months ended June 30, 2012.

On June 25, 2013, U.S. Cellular paid a special cash dividend of $5.75 per share, for an aggregate amount of $482.3 million, to all holders of U.S. Cellular Common Shares and Series A Common Shares. Of the $482.3 million paid, TDS received $407.1 million while external shareholders received $75.2 million. The cash paid to external shareholders is presented as U.S. Cellular dividends paid to noncontrolling public shareholders on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (“TDS”) is a diversified telecommunications company providing high-quality telecommunications services to approximately 5.0 million wireless customers and 1.0 million wireline customer connections at June 30, 2013. TDS conducts substantially all of its wireless operations through its 84%‑owned subsidiary, United States Cellular Corporation (“U.S. Cellular”). TDS provides wireline services through its incumbent local exchange carrier (“ILEC”) and competitive local exchange carrier (“CLEC”), and provides Hosted and Managed Services (“HMS”), through its wholly-owned subsidiary, TDS Telecommunications Corporation (“TDS Telecom”). TDS conducts printing and distribution services through its majority‑owned subsidiary, Suttle-Straus, Inc. (“Suttle-Straus”) and provides wireless services through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Airadigm Communications, Inc. (“Airadigm”), a Wisconsin-based service provider (collectively, the “Non-Reportable Segment”). Airadigm operates independently from U.S. Cellular and at this time, there are no plans to combine the operations of these subsidiaries. Suttle-Straus and Airadigm’s financial results were not significant to TDS’ operations in the three or six months ended June 30, 2013.

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with TDS’ interim consolidated financial statements and notes included in Item 1 above, and with the description of TDS’ business, its audited consolidated financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the TDS Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K”) for the year ended December 31, 2012.

OVERVIEW

The following is a summary of certain selected information contained in the comprehensive Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations that follows. The overview does not contain all of the information that may be important. You should carefully read the entire Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and not rely solely on the overview.

The following provides historical and forward-looking information and analysis about TDS’ existing business segments and provides estimates for certain metrics with respect to 2013 for U.S. Cellular and TDS Telecom. In addition, TDS’ consolidated operations include corporate operations, corporate investments and the Non-Reportable Segment and may in the future include other possible activities or businesses that are not included within the operating results or estimates of U.S. Cellular or TDS Telecom. Accordingly, the combined operating results and estimates for U.S. Cellular and TDS Telecom do not currently represent, and in the future will not represent, the only components of the consolidated operating results or estimates of TDS, which will continue to reflect such other operations, investments, segments, activities or businesses.

U.S. Cellular

U.S. Cellular’s consolidated operating markets cover 5.0 million customers in four geographic market areas in 23 states. As of June 30, 2013, U.S. Cellular’s average penetration rate in its consolidated operating markets was 15.6%. U.S. Cellular operates on a customer satisfaction strategy, striving to meet or exceed customer needs by providing a comprehensive range of wireless products and services, excellent customer support, and a high-quality network.

Financial and operating highlights in the six months ended June 30, 2013 included the following:

· On April 3, 2013, U.S. Cellular entered into an agreement relating to St. Lawrence Seaway RSA Cellular Partnership (“NY1”) and New York RSA 2 Cellular Partnership (“NY2” and, together with NY1, the “Partnerships”) with Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless, which required U.S. Cellular to deconsolidate the Partnerships and thereafter account for them as equity method investments (the “NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation”). In connection with the deconsolidation, U.S. Cellular recognized a non-cash pre-tax gain of $18.5 million which was recorded in Gain on investments in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. See Note 7 – Investments in Unconsolidated Entities in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding this transaction.

· On May 16, 2013, U.S. Cellular completed the sale of the Divestiture Markets, which included customers and certain PCS license spectrum, to Sprint Nextel Corporation for $480 million in cash (the “Divestiture Transaction”). In connection with the sale, U.S. Cellular recognized a pre-tax gain of $266.4 million which was recorded in (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. See Note 5 – Acquisitions, Divestitures and Exchanges in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding this transaction.

· On June 25, 2013, U.S. Cellular paid a special cash dividend of $5.75 per share, for an aggregate amount of $482.3 million, to all holders of U.S. Cellular Common Shares and Series A Common Shares.

· Total consolidated customers were 4,968,000 at June 30, 2013, including 4,793,000 retail customers (96% of total).

The following information is presented for Core Markets (as defined below in the 2013 Estimates section) excluding NY1 & NY2 markets:

· Retail customer net losses were 47,000 in 2013 compared to net losses of 22,000 in 2012. In the postpaid category, there were net losses of 86,000 in 2013, compared to net losses of 50,000 in 2012. Prepaid net additions were 39,000 in 2013 compared to net additions of 28,000 in 2012.

· Postpaid customers comprised approximately 92% of U.S. Cellular’s retail customers as of June 30, 2013. The postpaid churn rate was 1.6% in 2013 compared to 1.4% in 2012. The prepaid churn rate was 5.8% in 2013 compared to 5.5% in 2012.

· Billed average revenue per user (“ARPU”) increased to $50.97 in 2013 from $50.44 in 2012 reflecting an increase in postpaid ARPU due to increases in smartphone adoption and corresponding revenues from data products and services. Service revenue ARPU decreased to $57.52 in 2013 from $58.50 in 2012 due primarily to decreases in inbound roaming and eligible telecommunications carriers (“ETC”) revenues.

· Postpaid customers on smartphone service plans increased to 46% as of June 30, 2013 compared to 36% as of June 30, 2012. In addition, smartphones represented 64% of all devices sold in 2013 compared to 53% in 2012.

The following information is presented for U.S. Cellular consolidated results:

· Retail service revenues of $1,686.4 million decreased $91.3 million year-over-year, due to a lower average number of postpaid customers and the impacts of the Divestiture Transaction and NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation, partially offset by a higher average number of prepaid customers. Total service revenues of $1,907.3 million decreased $146.2 million year-over-year, due primarily to these factors, decreases in inbound roaming due to rate reductions and ETC revenues.

· U.S. Cellular initiated the migration of its customers to a new Billing and Operational Support System (“B/OSS”) which includes a new point-of-sale system and consolidates billing on one platform. The migration is expected to be completed during the third quarter of 2013.

· Total additions to Property, plant and equipment were $286.9 million, including expenditures to construct cell sites, increase capacity in existing cell sites and switches, deploy fourth generation Long-term Evolution (“4G LTE”) equipment, outfit new and remodel existing retail stores, develop new billing and other customer management related systems and platforms, and enhance existing office systems. Total cell sites in service decreased 2% year-over-year to 7,748 primarily as a result of the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation.

· Operating income increased $51.2 million, or 30%, to $220.6 million in 2013. The increase was due primarily to the gain from the Divestiture Transaction partially offset by lower service revenues and higher cost of equipment sold and higher depreciation expense in connection with the Divestiture Transaction.

· In March 2013, U.S. Cellular entered into an agreement with Apple to purchase Apple iPhone products over three years beginning later in 2013.

U.S. Cellular anticipates that its future results will be affected by the following factors:

· Remaining impacts of the Divestiture Transaction;

· Impacts of selling Apple iPhone products;

· Relative ability to attract and retain customers in a competitive marketplace in a cost effective manner;

· Effects of industry competition on service and equipment pricing and roaming revenues as well as the impacts associated with the expanding presence of carriers and other retailers offering low-priced, unlimited prepaid service;

· Expanded distribution of products and services in third-party national retailers such as Walmart and Sam’s Club;

· Potential increases in prepaid customers, who generally generate lower ARPU, as a percentage of U.S. Cellular’s customer base in response to changes in customer preferences and industry dynamics;

· The nature and rate of growth in the wireless industry, requiring U.S. Cellular to grow revenues primarily from selling additional products and services to its existing customers, increasing the number of multi-device users among its existing customers, increasing data products and services and attracting wireless customers switching from other wireless carriers;

· Continued growth in revenues and costs related to data products and services and declines in revenues from voice services;

· Rapid growth in the demand for new data devices and services which may result in increased cost of equipment sold and other operating expenses and the need for additional investment in network capacity;

· Costs of developing and enhancing office and customer support systems, including costs and risks associated with the completion and potential benefits of multi-year initiatives;

· Further consolidation among carriers in the wireless industry, which could result in increased competition for customers and/or cause roaming revenues to decline;

· Costs of enhancements to U.S. Cellular’s wireless networks;

· Uncertainty related to various rulemaking proceedings underway at the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”);

· The ability to negotiate satisfactory data roaming agreements, including 4G LTE, with other wireless operators;

· Economic or competitive factors that restrict U.S. Cellular’s access to devices desired by customers; and

· U.S. Cellular has entered into a definitive agreement to sell the majority of its Mississippi Valley non-operating market license (“unbuilt license”) for $308.0 million. The transaction is subject to regulatory approval and is expected to close by the end of 2013. U.S. Cellular expects to recognize a gain of $252.2 million on this transaction. In addition, the U.S. Cellular Board of Directors approved the sale of U.S. Cellular’s St. Louis area unbuilt license. See Note 5 – Acquisitions, Divestitures and Exchanges in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to these transactions.

See “Results of Operations—U.S. Cellular.”

TDS Telecom

TDS Telecom seeks to be the preferred telecommunications solutions provider in its chosen markets serving both residential and commercial customers by developing and delivering high-quality products that meet or exceed customers’ needs and to outperform the competition by maintaining superior customer service. TDS Telecom provides broadband, voice, and video services to residential customers through value-added bundling of products. The commercial focus is to provide advanced IP-based voice and data services to small to medium sized businesses. In addition, TDS Telecom seeks to grow through strategic acquisitions, as demonstrated by recent HMS acquisitions which provide colocation, dedicated hosting, hosted application management, cloud computing services and planning, engineering, procurement, installation, sales and management of Information Technology (“IT”) infrastructure hardware solutions.

TDS Telecom acquired Vital Support Systems, LLC (“Vital”) in June 2012. The operations of Vital are included in the HMS operations since the date of acquisition and impact the comparability of the HMS operating results.

TDS Telecom’s financial results for the six months ended June 30, 2013 included the following:

· Operating revenues increased $27.9 million or 7% to $440.5 million in 2013. The increase was due primarily to $34.7 million from the acquisition of Vital Support Systems, LLC in June 2012, partially offset by a decrease in revenues due to declines in ILEC and CLEC connections and a decline in wholesale revenue and revenue received from regulatory recovery mechanisms.

· Operating expenses increased $32.0 million or 8% to $420.2 million in 2013 due primarily to $36.0 million from the acquisition of Vital Support Systems, LLC in June 2012.

TDS anticipates that TDS Telecom’s future results will be affected by the following factors:

· Continued increases in competition from wireless and other wireline providers, cable providers, and technologies such as Voice over Internet Protocol (“VoIP”), DOCSIS 3.0 offered by cable providers, and fourth-generation (“4G”) mobile technology;

· Continued increases in consumer data usage and demand for high-speed data services;

· Continued declines in physical access lines;

· Continued focus on customer retention programs, including discounting for “triple-play” bundles including voice, DSL and Internet Protocol television (“IPTV”) or satellite video;

· The expansion of IPTV into additional market areas in 2013;

· Continued growth in hosted and managed services;

· Continued focus on cost-reduction initiatives through product and service cost improvements and process efficiencies;

· The Federal government’s disbursement of Broadband Stimulus Funds to bring broadband to rural customers;

· Uncertainty related to the National Broadband Plan and other rulemaking by the FCC, including uncertainty related to future funding from the Universal Service Fund (“USF”), broadband requirements, intercarrier compensation and changes in access reform;

· Impacts of the Baja transaction, including, but not limited to, the ability to successfully integrate and operate the cable business of Baja and the financial impacts of such transaction; and

· Potential acquisitions or divestitures by TDS and/or TDS Telecom of other ILEC, CLEC, HMS, cable or other businesses.

See “Results of Operations—TDS Telecom.”

FCC Reform Order

In 2011, the FCC released an order (“Reform Order”) to reform its universal service and intercarrier compensation mechanisms, establish a new, broadband-focused support mechanism and propose further rules to advance reform. Appeals of the Reform Order are pending.

There have been no significant changes to the Reform Order since December 31, 2012 that are expected to adversely affect U.S. Cellular or TDS Telecom. U.S. Cellular and TDS Telecom cannot predict the outcome of future rulemaking, reconsideration and legal challenges and, as a consequence, the impacts that such potential developments may have on U.S. Cellular’s or TDS Telecom's business, financial condition or results of operations.

Auction 901

On September 27, 2012, the FCC conducted a single round, sealed bid, reverse auction to award up to $300 million in one-time Mobility Fund Phase I support to successful bidders that commit to provide 3G, or better, wireless service in areas designated as unserved by the FCC. This auction was designated by the FCC as Auction 901. U.S. Cellular and several of its wholly-owned subsidiaries participated in Auction 901 and were winning bidders in eligible areas within 10 states and will receive up to $40.1 million in one-time support from the Mobility Fund. Pursuant to the auction rules, winning bidders must complete network build-out projects to provide 3G or 4G service to these areas within two or three years, respectively, and must also make their networks available to other providers for roaming. Winning bidders will receive support funding primarily upon achievement of coverage milestones defined in the auction rules. As a result of the funding awards in the Mobility Fund Phase I, U.S. Cellular will be required to meet certain regulatory conditions in the areas where it will receive funding to provide service. Examples of these regulatory conditions include: allowing other carriers to collocate on U.S. Cellular’s towers, allowing voice and data roaming on U.S. Cellular’s network, and submitting various reports and certifications to retain eligibility each year. It is possible that additional regulatory requirements will be imposed pursuant to the FCC’s Reform Order. In June 2013, U.S. Cellular was granted contingent approval of its winning bids and provided $17.4 million in letters of credit to the FCC.

Cash Flows and Investments

See “Financial Resources” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below for additional information.

Pro Forma Financial Information

Refer to TDS’ Form 8-K filed on August 2, 2013 for pro forma financial information related to the Divestiture Transaction and the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013.

2013 ESTIMATES

Estimates of full-year 2013 results for U.S. Cellular, TDS Telecom and TDS are shown below. Such estimates represent management’s view as of the date of filing TDS’ Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2013. Such forward-looking statements should not be assumed to be current as of any future date. TDS undertakes no duty to update such information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. There can be no assurance that final results will not differ materially from such estimated results.

	2013 Estimated Results (1)
	U.S. Cellular (2)		TDS Telecom		TDS (2)(6)
	Previous	Current	Previous	Current	Previous	Current
(Dollars in millions)
Adjusted operating revenues (3)	$3,620-$3,740	$3,615-$3,715	$850-$900	$890-$930	$4,515-$4,685	$4,550-$4,690
Adjusted income before income taxes (4)	$595-$715	$600-$700	$220-$250	$230-$260	$810-$960	$830-$960
Capital expenditures	Unchanged	$735	$155	$165	$900	$910

(1) These estimates are based on TDS’ current plans, which include an expansion of the multi-year deployment of 4G LTE technology; such expansion includes deployment on 700 MHz in additional markets as well as deployment on the 850 MHz band to provide additional capacity for future growth in data usage, enable potential future 4G LTE roaming, and support the sale of Apple products. The financial impacts of selling Apple products in 2013 consist of the following:

· Increased Adjusted operating revenues resulting from net incremental customers added and retained as a result of offering Apple products;

· Decreased Adjusted income before income taxes as a result of net increases in costs, primarily loss on equipment sales as a result of offering Apple products; and

· Increased Capital expenditures related to the deployment on the 850 MHz band to provide additional capacity for future growth in data usage, which includes capacity required to accommodate Apple products.

These estimates also reflect the impacts of the deconsolidation of certain partnerships as of April 2013 at U.S. Cellular. These estimates do not include (i) the reported gain on sale of business and other exit costs, net (ii) the reported gain on investments, or (iii) the expected gains from pending spectrum license divestitures. In addition, the estimates also reflect the impacts of the acquisition of Baja Broadband, LLC as of August 1, 2013 and of a multi-year deployment of IPTV at TDS Telecom. New developments or changing conditions (such as, but not limited to, regulatory developments, customer net growth, customer demand for data services, costs to deploy, agreements for content or franchises, or possible acquisitions, dispositions or exchanges) could affect TDS’ plans and, therefore, its 2013 estimated results.

(2) These estimates reflect the Divestiture Transaction which closed on May 16, 2013. See Note 5 — Acquisitions, Divestitures and Exchanges in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the Divestiture Transaction.

These estimates reflect U.S. Cellular’s consolidated results for 2013. Estimated results reflecting U.S. Cellular’s Divestiture Markets and Core Markets are shown in the table below:

	2013 Estimated Results
	U.S. Cellular Core Markets (5)		U.S. Cellular Divestiture Markets (5)		U.S. Cellular Consolidated (5)
	Previous	Current	Previous	Current	Previous	Current
(Dollars in millions)
Adjusted operating revenues (3)	Unchanged	$3,475-$3,575	$145-$165	$140	$3,620-$3,740	$3,615-$3,715
Adjusted income before income taxes (4)	Unchanged	$560-$660	$35-$55	$40	$595-$715	$600-$700
Capital expenditures	Unchanged	$730	Unchanged	$5	Unchanged	$735

(3) Adjusted operating revenues is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as Operating revenues excluding U.S. Cellular Equipment sales revenues. U.S. Cellular Equipment sales revenues are excluded from Adjusted operating revenues since U.S. Cellular equipment is generally sold at a net loss, and such net loss that results from U.S. Cellular Equipment sales revenues less U.S. Cellular Cost of equipment sold is viewed as a cost of earning service revenues for purposes of assessing business results. For purposes of developing this guidance, TDS does not calculate an estimate of U.S. Cellular Equipment sales revenues. TDS believes this measure provides useful information to investors regarding TDS’ results of operations. Adjusted operating revenues is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to Operating revenues as an indicator of the Company’s operating performance.

(4) Adjusted income before income taxes is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as Income before income taxes, adjusted for: Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net Gain or loss on sale of business and other exit costs (if any), net Gain or loss on investments (if any), and Interest expense. Adjusted income before income taxes excludes these items in order to show operating results on a more comparable basis from period to period. In the future, TDS may also exclude other items from adjusted income before income taxes if such items may help reflect operating results on a more comparable basis. TDS does not intend to imply that any such amounts that are excluded are non-recurring, infrequent or unusual; such amounts may occur in the future. Adjusted income before income taxes is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to Income before income taxes as an indicator of the Company’s operating performance or as an alternative to Cash flows from operating activities, determined in accordance with GAAP, as an indicator of cash flows or as a measure of liquidity. The following tables provide a reconciliation of Income (loss) before income taxes to Adjusted income before income taxes for 2013 Estimated Results, six months ended June 30, 2013 actual results, and 2012 actual results:

	2013 Current Estimated Results
	U.S. Cellular Core Markets (5)	U.S. Cellular Divestiture Markets (2)(5)	U.S. Cellular Consolidated (5)	TDS Telecom	TDS (6)
(Dollars in millions)
Income (loss) before income taxes	($10)-$90	$30	$20-$120	$25-$55	$30-$160
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense (7)	$540	$250	$790	$205	$1,005
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net	—	($240)	($240)	—	($295)
(Gain) loss on investments	($20)	—	($20)	—	($15)
Interest expense	$50	—	$50	—	$105
Adjusted income before income taxes	$560-$660	$40	$600-$700	$230-$260	$830-$960

		Actual Results
		Six Months Ended June 30, 2013						Year Ended December 31, 2012
			U.S. Cellular Consolidated (5)		TDS Telecom		TDS (6)		U.S. Cellular Consolidated (5)		TDS Telecom		TDS (6)
(Dollars in millions)
Income before income taxes		$	282	$	22	$	322	$	205	$	45	$	196
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense (7)			393		98		497		609		193		814
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net			(242)		—		(296)		21		—		21
(Gain) loss on investments			(19)		—		(15)		4		—		4
Interest expense			21		(1)		48		42		(1)		87
Adjusted income before income taxes		$	435	$	119	$	556	$	881	$	237	$	1,122

(5)	The U.S. Cellular Consolidated amounts represent GAAP financial measures and include the results of both the Core Markets and the Divestiture Markets. The amounts for Core Markets and Divestiture Markets represent non-GAAP financial measures. TDS believes that the amounts for the Core Markets and Divestiture Markets may be useful to investors and other users of its financial information in evaluating the separate results for the Core Markets. Divestiture Markets are comprised of U.S. Cellular's Chicago, central Illinois, St. Louis and certain Indiana/Michigan/Ohio markets. Core Markets are comprised of all other markets in which U.S. Cellular conducts business including Peoria, Rockford and certain other areas in Illinois, and in Columbia, Joplin, Jefferson City and certain other areas in Missouri. Core Markets as defined also includes any other income or expenses due to U.S. Cellular’s direct or indirect ownership interests in other spectrum in the Divestiture Markets which was not included in the sale and other retained assets from the Divestiture Markets.

(6)	The TDS column includes U.S. Cellular, TDS Telecom and also the impacts of consolidating eliminations, corporate operations and non-reportable segments, all of which are not presented above.

(7)	The 2013 estimated amount for Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense in the U.S. Cellular Divestiture Markets includes approximately $168 million of incremental accelerated depreciation, amortization and accretion resulting from the Divestiture Transaction. Actual results for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and the year ended December 31, 2012 include $88 million and $20 million, respectively, of incremental accelerated depreciation, amortization and accretion resulting from the Divestiture Transaction.

TDS’ management currently believes that the foregoing estimates represent a reasonable view of what is achievable considering actions that TDS and its subsidiaries have taken and will be taking. However, the current competitive conditions in the telecommunications industry have created a challenging environment that could continue to significantly impact actual results.

U.S. Cellular expects to continue its focus on customer satisfaction by delivering a high quality network, attractively priced service plans, a broad line of wireless devices and other products, and outstanding customer service. U.S. Cellular believes that future growth in its revenues will result primarily from selling additional products and services, including data products and services, to its existing customers, increasing the number of multi-device users among its existing customers, and attracting wireless users switching from other wireless carriers. U.S. Cellular is focusing on opportunities to increase revenues, pursuing cost reduction initiatives in various areas and implementing a number of initiatives to enable future growth. The initiatives are intended, among other things, to allow U.S. Cellular to accelerate its introduction of new products and services, better segment its customers for new services and retention, sell additional services such as data, expand its distribution channels, enhance its internet sales and customer service capabilities, improve its prepaid products and services and reduce operational expenses over the long term.

TDS Telecom will continue to focus on revenue growth through new service offerings as well as expense reduction through product and service cost improvement and process efficiencies. In order to achieve these objectives TDS Telecom has allocated capital expenditures for: process and productivity initiatives, increased network and product capabilities for broadband services, the expansion of IPTV, success-based spending to sustain managedIP and HMS growth, and plant upgrades and success-based spending at Baja. Additionally, TDS Telecom will fund its share for projects approved under the Recovery Act to increase broadband access in unserved areas. Under the Recovery Act, TDS Telecom will receive $105.1 million in federal grants and will provide $30.9 million ($12.0 million of which is included in 2013 estimated capital expenditures) of its own funds to complete 44 projects. Under the terms of the grants, the projects must be completed by June of 2015.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2012

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — CONSOLIDATED
									Percentage
Six Months Ended June 30,			2013		2012		Change		Change
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Operating revenues
	U.S. Cellular		$	2,076,876	$	2,196,521	$	(119,645)	(5)	%
	TDS Telecom			440,521		412,594		27,927	7	%
	All other (1)			19,342		19,845		(503)	(3)	%
		Total operating revenues		2,536,739		2,628,960		(92,221)	(4)	%
Operating expenses
	U.S. Cellular			1,856,318		2,027,156		(170,838)	(8)	%
	TDS Telecom			420,198		388,217		31,981	8	%
	All other (1)			(29,158)		28,869		(58,027)	>(100)	%
		Total operating expenses		2,247,358		2,444,242		(196,884)	(8)	%
Operating income (loss)
	U.S. Cellular			220,558		169,365		51,193	30	%
	TDS Telecom			20,323		24,377		(4,054)	(17)	%
	All other (1)			48,500		(9,024)		57,524	>100	%
		Total operating income		289,381		184,718		104,663	57	%
Other income and (expenses)
	Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities			62,694		48,781		13,913	29	%
	Interest and dividend income			4,178		4,535		(357)	(8)	%
	Gain (loss) on investments			14,518		(3,728)		18,246	>100	%
	Interest expense			(48,247)		(47,603)		(644)	(1)	%
	Other, net			(351)		(21)		(330)	>(100)	%
		Total other income (expenses)		32,792		1,964		30,828	>100	%

Income before income taxes				322,173		186,682		135,491	73	%
	Income tax expense			136,787		63,177		73,610	>100	%

Net income				185,386		123,505		61,881	50	%
	Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax			(27,890)		(28,914)		1,024	4	%
Net income attributable to TDS shareholders				157,496		94,591		62,905	67	%
	Preferred dividend requirement			(25)		(25)		-	-
Net income available to common shareholders			$	157,471	$	94,566	$	62,905	67	%

Basic earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders			$	1.45	$	0.87	$	0.58	67	%

Diluted earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders			$	1.44	$	0.86	$	0.58	67	%

(1)	Consists of Non-Reportable Segment, corporate operations and intercompany eliminations between U.S. Cellular, TDS Telecom, the Non-Reportable Segment and corporate operations. TDS recognized an incremental gain of $53.5 million compared to U.S. Cellular upon closing of the Divestiture Transaction as a result of lower asset basis in the assets disposed.

Operating revenues and expenses

See “Results of Operations — U.S. Cellular” and “Results of Operations — TDS Telecom” below for factors that affected consolidated Operating revenues and expenses.

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

TDS’ investment in the Los Angeles SMSA Limited Partnership (“LA Partnership”) contributed $40.4 million and $36.3 million to Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities in 2013 and 2012, respectively. In 2013, TDS’ investment in the NY1 & NY2 Partnerships contributed $8.6 million.

On April 3, 2013, TDS deconsolidated the NY1 & NY2 Partnerships and began reporting them as equity method investments in its consolidated financial statements as of that date. In connection with the deconsolidation, TDS recognized a non-cash pre-tax gain of $14.5 million which was recorded in Gain (loss) on investments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013. See Note 7 – Investments in Unconsolidated Entities in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Income tax expense

See Note 3 — Income Taxes in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the change in Income tax expense and the overall effective tax rate on Income before income taxes.

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax includes the noncontrolling public shareholders’ share of U.S. Cellular’s net income and the noncontrolling shareholders’ or partners’ share of certain TDS or U.S. Cellular subsidiaries’ net income or loss. The impact due to the NY1& NY2 Deconsolidation caused a decrease in the Noncontrolling shareholders’ or partners’ line item below for the six months ended June 30, 2013.

		Six Months Ended
		June 30,
		2013		2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax
	U.S. Cellular noncontrolling public shareholders’	$	23,111	$	18,851
	Noncontrolling shareholders’ or partners’		4,779		10,063
		$	27,890	$	28,914

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — U.S. CELLULAR

TDS provides wireless telephone service through U.S. Cellular, an 84%-owned subsidiary. U.S. Cellular owns, manages and invests in wireless markets throughout the United States.

Following is a table of summarized operating data for U.S. Cellular’s Consolidated Markets. In 2012, the Divestiture Markets and NY1 and NY2 are included in U.S. Cellular’s consolidated results. NY1 and NY2 are consolidated through the end of the first quarter of 2013 and Divestiture Markets are consolidated through May 16, 2013. Unless otherwise noted, figures reported in Results of Operations are representative of consolidated results.

As of or for Six Months Ended June 30,			2013			2012
Retail Customers
	Postpaid
		Total at end of period		4,412,000			5,213,000
		Gross additions		356,000			409,000
		Net additions (losses)		(194,000)			(86,000)
		ARPU(1)	$	54.80		$	54.22
		Churn rate(2)		1.9	%		1.6	%
		Smartphone penetration(3)(4)		45.5	%		36.8	%
	Prepaid
		Total at end of period		381,000			329,000
		Gross additions		181,000			141,000
		Net additions (losses)		16,000			24,000
		ARPU(1)	$	32.76		$	33.33
		Churn rate(2)		6.6	%		6.3	%
Total customers at end of period				4,968,000			5,799,000
Billed ARPU(1)			$	51.15		$	50.75
Service revenue ARPU(1)			$	57.85		$	58.63
Smartphones sold as a percent of total devices sold				63.7	%		53.0	%
Total Population
	Consolidated markets(5)			84,025,000			92,684,000
	Consolidated operating markets(5)			31,822,000			46,966,000
Market penetration at end of period
	Consolidated markets(6)			5.9	%		6.3	%
	Consolidated operating markets(6)			15.6	%		12.3	%
Capital expenditures (000s)			$	286,907		$	384,528
Total cell sites in service				7,748			7,932
Owned towers in service				4,411			4,346

Following is a table of summarized operating data for U.S. Cellular's Core Markets. For comparability NY1 and NY2 markets' results are not included in Core Markets as of or for the six months ended June 30, 2013 or 2012, respectively.

As of or for Six Months Ended June 30,			2013			2012
Retail Customers
	Postpaid
		Total at end of period		4,412,000			4,538,000
		Gross additions		341,000			342,000
		Net additions (losses)		(86,000)			(50,000)
		ARPU(1)	$	54.34		$	53.51
		Churn rate(2)		1.6	%		1.4	%
		Smartphone penetration(3)(4)		45.5	%		36.0	%
	Prepaid
		Total at end of period		381,000			246,000
		Gross additions		167,000			102,000
		Net additions (losses)		39,000			28,000
		ARPU(1)	$	32.36		$	32.96
		Churn rate(2)		5.8	%		5.5	%
Total customers at end of period				4,968,000			4,989,000
Billed ARPU (1)			$	50.97		$	50.44
Service revenue ARPU(1)			$	57.52		$	58.50
Smartphones sold as a percent of total devices sold				64.0	%		53.0	%
Total Population
	Consolidated markets(5)			84,025,000			82,283,000
	Consolidated operating markets(5)			31,822,000			31,110,000
Market penetration at end of period
	Consolidated markets(6)			5.9	%		6.1	%
	Consolidated operating markets(6)			15.6	%		16.0	%
Capital expenditures (000s)			$	284,503		$	343,307
Total cell sites in service				6,113			6,041
Owned towers in service				3,844			3,787

(1) ARPU metrics are calculated by dividing a revenue base by an average number of customers by the number of months in the period. These revenue bases and customer populations are shown below:

a. Postpaid ARPU consists of total postpaid service revenues and postpaid customers.

b. Prepaid ARPU consists of total prepaid service revenues and prepaid customers.

c. Billed ARPU consists of total retail service revenues and postpaid, prepaid and reseller customers.

d. Service revenue ARPU consists of total retail service revenues, inbound roaming and other service revenues and postpaid, prepaid and reseller customers.

(2) Churn metrics represent the percentage of the postpaid or prepaid customers that disconnect service each month. These metrics represent the average monthly postpaid or prepaid churn rate for each respective period.

(3) Smartphones represent wireless devices which run on an Android^TM, BlackBerry® or Windows Mobile® operating system, excluding tablets.

(4) Smartphone penetration is calculated by dividing postpaid smartphone customers by total postpaid customers.

(5) Used only to calculate market penetration of consolidated and core markets and consolidated and core operating markets, respectively. See footnote (6) below.

(6) Market penetration is calculated by dividing the number of wireless customers at the end of the period by the total population of consolidated and core markets and consolidated and core operating markets, respectively, as estimated by Claritas®.

Components of Operating Income

Six Months Ended June 30,		2013		2012		Change		Percentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Retail service		$	1,686,399	$	1,777,746	$	(91,347)	(5)	%
Inbound roaming			130,907		166,495		(35,588)	(21)	%
Other			90,009		109,321		(19,312)	(18)	%
	Service revenues		1,907,315		2,053,562		(146,247)	(7)	%
Equipment sales			169,561		142,959		26,602	19	%
	Total operating revenues		2,076,876		2,196,521		(119,645)	(5)	%

System operations (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)			408,566		476,391		(67,825)	(14)	%
Cost of equipment sold			458,761		378,736		80,025	21	%
Selling, general and administrative			824,207		877,297		(53,090)	(6)	%
Depreciation, amortization and accretion			392,425		294,240		98,185	33	%
Loss on asset disposals, net			14,452		4,705		9,747	>100	%
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net			(242,093)		(4,213)		(237,880)	>(100)	%
	Total operating expenses		1,856,318		2,027,156		(170,838)	(8)	%
	Operating income	$	220,558	$	169,365	$	51,193	30	%

Operating Revenues

Service revenues

Service revenues consist primarily of: (i) charges for access, airtime, roaming, recovery of regulatory costs and value‑added services, including data products and services, provided to U.S. Cellular’s retail customers and to end users through third‑party resellers (“retail service”); (ii) charges to other wireless carriers whose customers use U.S. Cellular’s wireless systems when roaming; and (iii) amounts received from the Federal Universal Service Fund (“USF”).

Retail service revenues

Retail service revenues decreased by $91.3 million, or 5%, in 2013 to $1,686.4 million due to a decrease in U.S. Cellular’s average customer base (including the reductions caused by the Divestiture Transaction and NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation) partially offset by an increase in billed ARPU.

Billed ARPU increased to $51.15 in 2013 from $50.75 in 2012. This overall increase is due primarily to an increase in postpaid ARPU to $54.80 in 2013 from $54.22 in 2012, reflecting increases in smartphone adoption and corresponding revenues from data products and services.

U.S. Cellular expects continued pressure on revenues in the foreseeable future due to industry competition for customers and related effects on pricing of service plan offerings offset to some degree by continued adoption of smartphones and data usage.

U.S. Cellular accounts for loyalty reward points under the deferred revenue method. Under this method, U.S. Cellular allocates a portion of the revenue billed to customers with applicable plans to the loyalty reward points. The revenue allocated to these points is initially deferred in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and is recognized in future periods when the loyalty reward points are redeemed or used. Application of the deferred revenue method of accounting related to loyalty reward points resulted in deferring net revenues of $9.5 million and $12.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Deferred revenues related to loyalty reward points are included in Customer deposits and deferred revenues in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Inbound roaming revenues

Inbound roaming revenues decreased by $35.6 million, or 21%, in 2013 to $130.9 million. The decrease was due primarily to lower rates. Data volume increased year-over-year but the impact of this increase was offset by the combined impacts of lower volume for voice and lower rates for both data and voice. The decline in roaming revenues was offset by a decline in roaming expense also due to lower rates. U.S. Cellular expects continued growth in data volume but also expects that the revenue impact of this growth will be offset by the impacts of decreases in data rates and voice volume.

Other revenues

Other revenues decreased by $19.3 million, or 18%, in 2013 compared to 2012 due primarily to decreases in ETC support. Pursuant to the FCC's Reform Order (see “Overview – FCC Reform Order” above), ETC support was frozen on January 1, 2012 at the 2011 level and is being phased down at the rate of 20% per year beginning July 1, 2012.

If the Phase II Mobility Fund is not operational by July 2014, the aforementioned phase down will halt at that time and U.S. Cellular will receive 60% of its baseline support until the Phase II Mobility Fund is operational. At this time, U.S. Cellular cannot predict the net effect of the FCC's changes to the USF high cost support program in the Reform Order. Accordingly, U.S. Cellular cannot predict whether such changes will have a material adverse effect on U.S. Cellular's business, financial condition or results of operations.

Equipment sales revenues

Equipment sales revenues include revenues from sales of wireless devices and related accessories to both new and existing customers, as well as revenues from sales of devices and accessories to agents. All Equipment sales revenues are recorded net of rebates.

U.S. Cellular offers a competitive line of quality wireless devices to both new and existing customers. U.S. Cellular's customer acquisition and retention efforts include offering new wireless devices to customers at discounted prices; in addition, customers on currently offered rate plans receive loyalty reward points that may be used to purchase a new wireless device or accelerate the timing of a customer's eligibility for a wireless device upgrade at promotional pricing. U.S. Cellular also continues to sell wireless devices to agents including national retailers; this practice enables U.S. Cellular to provide better control over the quality of wireless devices sold to its customers, establish roaming preferences and earn quantity discounts from wireless device manufacturers which are passed along to agents and other retailers. U.S. Cellular anticipates that it will continue to sell wireless devices to agents in the future.

The increase in 2013 Equipment sales revenues of $26.6 million, or 19%, to $169.6 million was driven primarily by an increase of 24% in average revenue per device sold and an increase in equipment activation fees, which more than offset the impact of selling fewer devices. Average revenue per device sold increased due to general customer preference for higher-priced smartphones. The total number of devices sold decreased by 8% due primarily to the Divestiture Transaction.

Operating Expenses

System operations expenses (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion)

System operations expenses (excluding Depreciation, amortization, and accretion) include charges from telecommunications service providers for U.S. Cellular’s customers’ use of their facilities, costs related to local interconnection to the wireline network, charges for cell site rent and maintenance of U.S. Cellular’s network, long-distance charges, outbound roaming expenses and payments to third‑party data product and platform developers.

Key components of the $67.8 million, or 14%, decrease in System operations expenses to $408.6 million were as follows:

· Expenses incurred when U.S. Cellular’s customers used other carriers’ networks while roaming decreased $38.0 million, or 31%, due primarily to lower rates. Data roaming usage increased; however, the impact of the increase was more than offset by lower rates for both data and voice and lower voice volume.

· Customer usage expenses decreased by $21.0 million, or 14%, driven by decreases in intercarrier charges and certain data costs partially offset by increases due to network costs for 4G LTE.

· Maintenance, utility and cell site expenses decreased $8.8 million, or 4%, driven primarily by impacts of the Divestiture Transaction and the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation.

U.S. Cellular expects system operations expenses to increase in the future to support the continued growth in cell sites and other network facilities as it continues to add capacity, enhance quality and deploy new technologies as well as to support increases in total customer usage, particularly data usage. However, these increases are expected to be offset to some extent by cost savings generated by shifting data traffic to the 4G LTE network from the 3G network and initiatives designed to slow the growth of overall customer data usage.

Cost of equipment sold

Cost of equipment sold increased by $80.0 million, or 21%, in 2013 to $458.8 million. The increase was driven by a 31% increase in the average cost per device sold, which more than offset the impact of selling fewer devices. Average cost per device sold increased due to general customer preference for higher-priced 4G LTE smartphones. The total number of devices sold decreased by 8% for the reason noted above.

U.S. Cellular's loss on equipment, defined as equipment sales revenues less cost of equipment sold, was $289.2 million and $235.8 million for 2013 and 2012, respectively. U.S. Cellular expects loss on equipment to continue to be a significant cost in the foreseeable future as wireless carriers continue to use device availability and pricing as a means of competitive differentiation. In addition, U.S. Cellular expects increasing sales of smartphones to result in higher equipment subsidies over time; these devices generally have higher purchase costs which cannot be recovered through proportionately higher selling prices to customers. Smartphones sold as a percentage of total devices sold were 63.7% and 53.0% in the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses include salaries, commissions and expenses of field sales and retail personnel and facilities; telesales department salaries and expenses; agent commissions and related expenses; corporate marketing and merchandise management; and advertising expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses also include bad debts expense, costs of operating customer care centers and corporate expenses.

Key components of the $53.1 million, or 6%, decrease to $824.2 million were as follows:

· Selling and marketing expense decreased by $36.5 million, or 9%, primarily from lower commission expenses and more cost-effective advertising spending.

· General and administrative expense decreased by $16.6 million, or 3%, driven by corporate cost containment and reduction initiatives partially offset by an increase in bad debts expense.

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

Depreciation, amortization and accretion increased $98.2 million, or 33%, in 2013 to $392.4 million due primarily to the acceleration of depreciation, amortization and accretion in the Divestiture Markets. The impact of the acceleration was $88.3 million in 2013.

(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net

The net gain in 2013 resulted from the closing of the Divestiture Transaction. The net gain in 2012 resulted from the sale of a wireless market.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — TDS TELECOM

TDS Telecom’s ILEC and CLEC operations served 975,400 wireline customer connections at June 30, 2013, a net decrease of 12,100 customer connections from the 987,500 customer connections served at June 30, 2012. In addition, TDS Telecom provides IT infrastructure solutions including colocation, dedicated hosting, hosted application management and cloud computing services, and sales, installation and management of IT infrastructure hardware solutions through its HMS operations.

TDS Telecom acquired Vital in June 2012. The operations of Vital are included in HMS operations since the date of acquisition and impact the comparability of the HMS operating results.

The following table summarizes key operating data for TDS Telecom’s ILEC and CLEC operations:

As of June 30,				2013	2012	Change
ILEC
	Residential Connections
		Physical access lines		342,200	360,100	(17,900)
		Broadband connections		224,500	222,400	2,100
		IPTV customers		10,500	5,600	4,900
			ILEC residential connections	577,200	588,100	(10,900)

	Commercial Connections
		Physical access lines		104,100	111,100	(7,000)
		Broadband connections		18,500	18,400	100
		managedIP connections		19,900	13,200	6,700
			ILEC commercial connections	142,500	142,700	(200)

CLEC
	Residential Connections
		Physical access lines		21,800	27,900	(6,100)
		Broadband connections		7,200	9,500	(2,300)
			CLEC residential connections	29,000	37,400	(8,400)

	Commercial Connections
		Physical access lines		125,000	145,100	(20,100)
		Broadband connections		9,700	12,800	(3,100)
		managedIP connections		92,000	61,400	30,600
			CLEC commercial connections	226,700	219,300	7,400

Total ILEC and CLEC Customer Connections				975,400	987,500	(12,100)

TDS Telecom

Components of Operating Income

									Percentage
Six Months Ended June 30,			2013		2012		Change		Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues
	ILEC revenues		$	283,993	$	289,117	$	(5,124)	(2)	%
	CLEC revenues			84,687		88,244		(3,557)	(4)	%
	HMS revenues			76,938		40,434		36,504	90	%
	Intra-company elimination			(5,097)		(5,201)		104	2	%
		TDS Telecom operating revenues		440,521		412,594		27,927	7	%

Operating expenses
	ILEC expenses			253,149		256,892		(3,743)	(1)	%
	CLEC expenses			86,721		89,375		(2,654)	(3)	%
	HMS expenses			85,425		47,151		38,274	81	%
	Intra-company elimination			(5,097)		(5,201)		104	2	%
		TDS Telecom operating expenses		420,198		388,217		31,981	8	%

	TDS Telecom operating income		$	20,323	$	24,377	$	(4,054)	(17)	%

ILEC Operations

Components of Operating Income
										Percentage
Six Months Ended June 30,					2013		2012		Change	Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues
	Residential			$	138,902	$	139,481	$	(579)	-
	Commercial				48,550		48,331		219	-
	Wholesale				96,541		101,305		(4,764)	(5)	%
		Total operating revenues			283,993		289,117		(5,124)	(2)	%

Operating expenses
	Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)				94,216		96,348		(2,132)	(2)	%
	Selling, general and administrative				83,113		84,730		(1,617)	(2)	%
	Depreciation, amortization and accretion				76,548		75,612		936	1	%
	Loss on asset disposals, net				(728)		163		(891)	>(100)	%
	Loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net				-		39		(39)	N/M
		Total operating expenses			253,149		256,892		(3,743)	(1)	%
			Total operating income	$	30,844	$	32,225	$	(1,381)	(4)	%

N/M – Not meaningful

Operating Revenues

Residential revenues consist of voice, data and video services to TDS Telecom’s residential customer base.

Residential revenues were relatively unchanged at $138.9 million in 2013. A 2% reduction in the number of average residential connections reduced revenues by $2.0 million offset by a 2% increase in average revenue per residential connection. The increase in average revenue was mainly driven by customers opting for higher data speeds and growth in higher revenue generating IPTV customers.

Commercial revenues consist of data and voice services and sales and installation of business telephone systems to TDS Telecom’s commercial customer base.

Commercial revenues were relatively unchanged at $48.6 million in 2013 which was due primarily to a 1% increase in average commercial connections as the increase in revenue from growth in managedIP connections of 65% outpaced the decrease in revenue caused by the 6% decline in physical access lines.

Wholesale revenues represent compensation from other carriers for utilizing TDS Telecom’s network infrastructure and regulatory recoveries.

Wholesale revenues declined $4.8 million or 5% to $96.5 million. Wholesale revenues declined $2.7 million due to a 15% reduction in intra-state minutes-of-use. Network access revenues decreased $2.4 million in 2013 as a result of changes in support mechanisms and in intercarrier compensation resulting from the Reform Order released by the FCC in November 2011.

Operating Expenses

Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion)

Cost of services and products decreased $2.1 million or 2% to $94.2 million in 2013 due primarily to decreases in carrier interconnection charges which became effective in July of 2012 related to the Reform Order and a decrease in cost of goods sold primarily related to long distance services. These decreases were partially offset by increases in employee related costs and charges related to IPTV expansion.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $1.6 million or 2% to $83.1 million in 2013. Reductions in information technology charges, Federal USF contributions, property taxes and legal expenses were partially offset by increases in management consulting expenses.

Loss on asset disposals, net

Loss on asset disposals, net decreased $0.9 million due primarily to a gain recognized on the sale of a warehouse in 2013.

CLEC Operations

Components of Operating Income
										Percentage
Six Months Ended June 30,				2013		2012		Change		Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues
	Residential			$	7,013	$	9,126	$	(2,113)	(23)	%
	Commercial				70,130		69,246		884	1	%
	Wholesale				7,544		9,872		(2,328)	(24)	%
		Total operating revenues			84,687		88,244		(3,557)	(4)	%

Operating expenses
	Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)				44,145		45,266		(1,121)	(2)	%
	Selling, general and administrative				31,782		33,029		(1,247)	(4)	%
	Depreciation, amortization and accretion				10,668		10,955		(287)	(3)	%
	Loss on asset disposals, net				126		125		1	1	%
		Total operating expenses			86,721		89,375		(2,654)	(3)	%
			Total operating income (loss)	$	(2,034)	$	(1,131)	$	(903)	(80)	%

Operating Revenues

Residential revenues consist of data and voice services to TDS Telecom’s residential customer base.

The decrease in Residential revenues of $2.1 million or 23% to $7.0 million in 2013 was due to a 23% decrease in the average number of residential connections as the CLEC operations continue to implement a strategic shift towards serving primarily a commercial subscriber base.

Commercial revenues consist of data and voice services to TDS Telecom’s commercial customer base.

The increase in Commercial revenues of $0.9 million or 1% to $70.1 million in 2013, was due primarily to the revenue increase from the 57% growth in average managedIP connections offset by a decrease in revenue from the decline in the number of average physical access lines and data connections served.

Wholesale revenues represent charges to other carriers for utilizing TDS Telecom’s network infrastructure.

Wholesale revenues decreased $2.3 million or 24% to $7.5 million due primarily to lower average network access rates which became effective in July of 2012 resulting from the FCC Reform Order.

Operating Expenses

Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion)

Cost of services and products decreased $1.1 million or 2% to $44.1 million in 2013 due to a reduction of purchased network services caused by the declining residential customer base and a decrease in carrier interconnection charges related to the FCC Reform Order.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

The decrease of $1.2 million or 4% to $31.8 million in Selling, general and administrative expense was due primarily to a decrease in bad debt expense and reduced Federal USF contributions.

HMS Operations

Components of Operating Income
										Percentage
Six Months Ended June 30,				2013		2012		Change		Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues				$	76,938	$	40,434	$	36,504	90	%

Operating expenses
	Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)				54,999		24,864		30,135	>100	%
	Selling, general and administrative				19,282		13,367		5,915	44	%
	Depreciation, amortization and accretion				11,031		8,821		2,210	25	%
	Loss on asset disposals, net				113		99		14	14	%
		Total operating expenses			85,425		47,151		38,274	81	%
			Total operating income (loss)	$	(8,487)	$	(6,717)	$	(1,770)	(26)	%

Operating Revenues

HMS Operating revenues consist primarily of colocation, dedicated hosting, hosted application management and cloud computing services, and sales, installation and management of IT infrastructure hardware solutions.

Operating revenues increased $36.5 million to $76.9 million in 2013. An acquisition contributed $34.7 million of this increase with the remaining increase due to growth in collocation, cloud, application management and managed hosting services.

Operating Expenses

Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion)

Cost of services and products increased $30.1 million to $55.0 million in 2013 due primarily to $27.7 million from an acquisition and increases in expense to support new revenue growth.

Selling, general and administrative expense

Selling, general and administrative expense increased $5.9 million to $19.3 million in 2013 due primarily to $6.7 million from an acquisition.

Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense increased $2.2 million to $11.0 million due primarily to an acquisition, with customer list and trade name amortization contributing $1.5 million of the increase.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2013 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2012

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — CONSOLIDATED

Three Months Ended June 30,			2013		2012		Change		Percentage Change
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Operating revenues
	U.S. Cellular		$	995,130	$	1,104,400	$	(109,270)	(10)	%
	TDS Telecom			223,460		208,519		14,941	7	%
	All other (1)			9,576		10,250		(674)	(7)	%
		Total operating revenues		1,228,166		1,323,169		(95,003)	(7)	%
Operating expenses
	U.S. Cellular			776,038		1,020,237		(244,199)	(24)	%
	TDS Telecom			211,028		197,234		13,794	7	%
	All other (1)			(41,127)		14,622		(55,749)	>(100)	%
		Total operating expenses		945,939		1,232,093		(286,154)	(23)	%
Operating income (loss)
	U.S. Cellular			219,092		84,163		134,929	>100	%
	TDS Telecom			12,432		11,285		1,147	10	%
	All other (1)			50,703		(4,372)		55,075	>100	%
		Total operating income		282,227		91,076		191,151	>100	%
Other income and (expenses)
	Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities			35,605		25,392		10,213	40	%
	Interest and dividend income			2,600		2,352		248	11	%
	Gain (loss) on investments			14,518		(3,728)		18,246	>100	%
	Interest expense			(23,749)		(23,139)		(610)	(3)	%
	Other, net			(197)		(249)		52	21	%
		Total investment and other income (expense)		28,777		628		28,149	>100	%

Income before income taxes				311,004		91,704		219,300	>100	%
	Income tax expense			132,607		35,765		96,842	>100	%

Net income				178,397		55,939		122,458	>100	%
	Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax			(22,320)		(13,602)		(8,718)	(64)	%
Net income attributable to TDS shareholders				156,077		42,337		113,740	>100	%
	Preferred dividend requirement			(12)		(12)		-	-
Net income available to common shareholders			$	156,065	$	42,325	$	113,740	>100	%

Basic earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders			$	1.44	$	0.39	$	1.05	>100	%

Diluted earnings per share attributable to TDS shareholders			$	1.42	$	0.39	$	1.03	>100	%

(1) Consists of Non-Reportable Segment, corporate operations and intercompany eliminations between U.S. Cellular, TDS Telecom, the Non-Reportable Segment and corporate operations. TDS recognized an incremental gain of $53.5 million compared to U.S. Cellular upon closing of the Divestiture Transaction as a result of lower asset basis in the assets disposed.

Operating Revenues and Expenses

See “Results of Operations — U.S. Cellular” and “Results of Operations — TDS Telecom” below for factors that affected consolidated Operating Revenues and Expenses.

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

TDS’ investment in the LA Partnership contributed $19.8 million and $19.2 million to Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities in 2013 and 2012, respectively. In 2013, TDS’ investment in the NY1 & NY2 Partnerships contributed $8.6 million.

Gain (loss) on investments

Gain (loss) on investments in 2013 reflects a gain of $14.5 million as a result of TDS’ deconsolidation of NY1 & NY2 in April 2013.

Income tax expense

See Note 3 — Income Taxes in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the change in income tax expense and the overall effective tax rate on Income before income taxes.

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax

		Three Months Ended
		June 30,
		2013		2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax
	U.S. Cellular noncontrolling public shareholders’	$	22,340	$	8,667
	Noncontrolling shareholders’ or partners’		(20)		4,935
		$	22,320	$	13,602

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — U.S. CELLULAR

Components of Operating Income

Three Months Ended June 30,		2013		2012		Change		Percentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Retail service		$	802,408	$	889,219	$	(86,811)	(10	)%
Inbound roaming			65,033		86,363		(21,330)	(25	)%
Other			43,525		54,160		(10,635)	(20	)%
	Service revenues		910,966		1,029,742		(118,776)	(12	)%
Equipment sales			84,164		74,658		9,506	13	%
	Total operating revenues		995,130		1,104,400		(109,270)	(10	)%

System operations (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)			192,267		243,227		(50,960)	(21	)%
Cost of equipment sold			217,070		191,700		25,370	13	%
Selling, general and administrative			404,127		435,053		(30,926)	(7	)%
Depreciation, amortization and accretion			202,580		147,555		55,025	37	%
Loss on asset disposals, net			9,018		2,702		6,316	>100	%
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net			(249,024)		-		(249,024)	N/M
	Total operating expenses		776,038		1,020,237		(244,199)	(24	)%
	Operating income	$	219,092	$	84,163	$	134,929	>100	%

N/M – Not meaningful

Operating Revenues

Retail service revenues

Retail service revenues decreased $86.8 million, or 10%, to $802.4 million in 2013 due primarily to decreases in billed ARPU and U.S. Cellular’s average customer base (including the reductions caused by the Divestiture Transaction and NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation).

Billed ARPU per customer decreased to $50.60 in 2013 compared to $50.99 in 2012. The net decrease resulted primarily from declines in voice revenues partly offset by growth in revenues from data products and services.

Application of the deferred revenue method of accounting related to loyalty reward points resulted in deferring revenues, net of redemptions, of $5.0 million and $6.3 million in the three months ended June, 30 2013 and 2012, respectively. These amounts are included in the Customer deposits and deferred revenues in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Inbound roaming revenues

Inbound roaming revenues decreased by $21.3 million, or 25%, to $65.0 million in 2013 compared to 2012. An increase in inbound data roaming usage was offset by the combined impacts of lower voice usage and lower rates for both data and voice. The decline in roaming revenues was offset by a decline in roaming expense also due to lower rates.

Other revenues

Other revenues decreased by $10.6 million, or 20%, to $43.5 million due primarily to a decrease in ETC revenues. ETC revenues in 2013 were $29.4 million compared to $38.4 million in 2012 and decreased due to the 20% phase down of USF support which started in July 2012.

Equipment sales revenues

Equipment sales revenues increased by $9.5 million, or 13%, in 2013 to $84.2 million driven by a 25% increase in the average revenue per device sold, reflecting shifts in customer preference to higher-priced smartphones as well as increases in activation and upgrade fees. The total number of devices sold decreased by 15% due primarily to the Divestiture Transaction.

Operating Expenses

System operations expenses (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion)

Key components of the overall decrease in System operations expenses were as follows:

· Expenses incurred when U.S. Cellular’s customers used other carriers’ networks while roaming decreased $24.6 million, or 38%, due primarily to lower rates. Data roaming usage increased; however, the impact of the increase was more than offset by lower rates for both data and voice and lower voice volume.

· Maintenance, utility and cell site expenses decreased $10.3 million, or 10%, due primarily to the impacts of the Divestiture Transaction and the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation.

· Customer usage expense decreased $16.1 million, or 21%, driven by decreases in intercarrier charges and certain data costs.

Cost of equipment sold

Cost of equipment sold increased in 2013 compared to 2012 due primarily to a shift in the mix of units sold to higher-priced smartphones, which resulted in an increase of 35% in average cost per device sold, partially offset by a 15% decrease in the total number of devices sold for the reason noted above.

Selling, general and administrative

Key components of the $30.9 million, or 7%, decrease to $404.1 million were as follows:

· Selling and marketing expense decreased by $20.0 million, or 11%, primarily from lower commission expenses, more cost-effective advertising spending and reduced employee and facilities costs as a result of the Divestiture Transaction.

· General and administrative expense decreased by $10.9 million, or 4%, driven by lower employee costs and the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation.

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

Depreciation, amortization and accretion increased $55.0 million, or 37%, in 2013 to $202.6 million due primarily to the acceleration of depreciation, amortization and accretion in the Divestiture Markets. The impact of the acceleration was $50.3 million in 2013.

(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net

The net gain in 2013 resulted from the closing of the Divestiture Transaction.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — TDS TELECOM

TDS Telecom

Components of Operating Income

Three months ended June 30,			2013		2012		Change		Percentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues
	ILEC revenues		$	142,473	$	144,052	$	(1,579)	(1)	%
	CLEC revenues			42,133		44,200		(2,067)	(5)	%
	HMS revenues			41,374		22,876		18,498	81	%
	Intra-company elimination			(2,520)		(2,609)		89	3	%
		TDS Telecom operating revenues		223,460		208,519		14,941	7	%

Operating expenses
	ILEC expenses			125,017		128,366		(3,349)	(3)	%
	CLEC expenses			43,339		45,009		(1,670)	(4)	%
	HMS expenses			45,192		26,468		18,724	71	%
	Intra-company elimination			(2,520)		(2,609)		89	3	%
		TDS Telecom operating expenses		211,028		197,234		13,794	7	%

TDS Telecom operating income			$	12,432	$	11,285	$	1,147	10	%

ILEC Operations

Components of Operating Income

Three months ended June 30,			2013		2012		Change		Percentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues
	Residential		$	69,516	$	70,082	$	(566)	(1)	%
	Commercial			24,266		24,201		65	-
	Wholesale			48,691		49,769		(1,078)	(2)	%
		Total operating revenues		142,473		144,052		(1,579)	(1)	%

Operating expenses
	Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)			46,621		47,180		(559)	(1)	%
	Selling, general and administrative expenses			41,274		43,216		(1,942)	(4)	%
	Depreciation, amortization and accretion			37,972		37,834		138	-
	Loss on asset disposals, net			(850)		136		(986)	>(100)	%
		Total operating expenses		125,017		128,366		(3,349)	(3)	%

Total operating income			$	17,456	$	15,686	$	1,770	11	%

Operating Revenues

Residential revenues

Residential revenues decreased $0.6 million or 1% to $69.5 million in 2013. A 2% reduction in the number of average residential connections decreased revenues by $1.0 million. This was mostly offset by a 1% increase in average revenue per residential connection driven by growth in higher revenue generating IPTV customers.

Commercial revenues

Commercial revenues remained flat at $24.3 million in 2013 due primarily to the growth in manangedIP connections offsetting a 6% decline in average physical access line connections.

Wholesale revenues

Wholesale revenues declined $1.1 million or 2% to $48.7 million. Network access revenues decreased $1.7 million in 2013 as a result of changes in support mechanisms and in intercarrier compensation resulting from the Reform Order. Wholesale revenues also declined $1.0 million due to an 11% reduction in intra-state minutes-of-use. Settlements with carriers combined with an increase in special access revenues increased revenues $1.5 million.

Operating Expenses

Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion)

Cost of services and products decreased $0.6 million or 1% to $46.6 million in 2013 due primarily to decreases in carrier interconnection charges related to the Reform Order along with decreases in cost of goods sold related to long distance services and DSL modems. These decreases were partially offset by increased costs associated with maintenance and the provisioning of IPTV.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $1.9 million or 4% to $41.3 million in 2013 due primarily to reduced information technology charges and contributions into the Federal USF partially offset by increases in management consulting expenses.

Loss on asset disposals, net

Loss on asset disposals, net decreased $1.0 million due primarily to a gain recognized on the sale of a warehouse in 2013.

CLEC Operations

Components of Operating Income

Three months ended June 30,				2013		2012		Change		Percentage Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues
	Residential			$	3,395	$	4,338	$	(943)	(22)	%
	Commercial				35,022		34,906		116	-	%
	Wholesale				3,716		4,956		(1,240)	(25)	%
			Total operating revenues		42,133		44,200		(2,067)	(5)	%

Operating expenses
	Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)				22,183		22,702		(519)	(2)	%
	Selling, general and administrative expenses				15,850		16,769		(919)	(5)	%
	Depreciation, amortization and accretion				5,221		5,466		(245)	(4)	%
	Loss on asset disposals, net				85		72		13	18	%
		Total operating expenses			43,339		45,009		(1,670)	(4)	%

			Total operating income (loss)	$	(1,206)	$	(809)	$	(397)	(49)	%

Operating Revenues

Residential revenues

Residential revenues decreased $0.9 million or 22% to $3.4 million in 2013 due to a 23% decline in average residential connections in 2013.

Commercial revenues

Commercial revenues were relatively unchanged from 2012 at $35.0 million in 2013 as the revenue increase from the growth in managedIP connections was offset by decreases in revenue from the decline in the number of physical access lines served.

Wholesale revenues

Wholesale revenues decreased $1.2 million or 25% to $3.7 million due to lower average network access rates which became effective in July of 2012 primarily as the result of the Reform Order, as well as a 7% decline in minutes-of-use.

Operating Expenses

Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion)

Cost of services and products decreased $0.5 million or 2% to $22.2 million due primarily to the reduction of purchased network services and long-distance charges caused by the declining residential customer base and a decline in carrier interconnection charges due to the FCC Reform Order.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

The decrease of $0.9 million or 5% to $15.9 million in Selling, general and administrative expenses was due primarily to a decrease in contributions to the Federal USF.

HMS Operations

Components of Operating Income
										Percentage
Three months ended June 30,				2013		2012		Change		Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues				$	41,374	$	22,876	$	18,498	81	%

Operating expenses
	Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)				30,185		15,090		15,095	>100	%
	Selling, general and administrative expenses				9,361		6,635		2,726	41	%
	Depreciation, amortization and accretion				5,563		4,645		918	20	%
	Loss on asset disposals, net				83		98		(15)	(15)	%
		Total operating expenses			45,192		26,468		18,724	71	%

			Total operating income (loss)	$	(3,818)	$	(3,592)	$	(226)	(6)	%

Operating Revenues

Operating revenues increased $18.5 million to $41.4 million in 2013. An acquisition contributed $17.8 million of the increase with the remaining increase due to growth in collocation, cloud, application management and managed hosting services.

Operating Expenses

Cost of services and products (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion)

Cost of services and products increased $15.1 million to $30.2 million in 2013 due primarily to $14.2 million from an acquisition and increases in expense to support new revenue growth.

Selling, general and administrative expense

Selling, general and administrative expense increased $2.7 million to $9.4 million in 2013 due primarily to $3.0 million from an acquisition.

Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

The $0.9 million increase in Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense to $5.6 million was due primarily to an acquisition, with customer list and trade name amortization contributing $0.7 million of the increase.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Recent accounting pronouncements are not expected to have a significant effect on TDS’ financial condition or results of operations. See Note 1 – Basis of Presentation in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

FINANCIAL RESOURCES

TDS operates a capital- and marketing-intensive business. TDS utilizes cash on hand, cash from operating activities, cash proceeds from divestitures and disposition of investments, short-term credit facilities and long-term debt financing to fund its acquisitions (including licenses), construction costs, operating expenses and share repurchases. Cash flows may fluctuate from quarter to quarter and year to year due to seasonality, the timing of acquisitions, capital expenditures and other factors. The table below and the following discussion in this Financial Resources section summarize TDS' cash flow activities for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

		2013		2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash flows from (used in):
	Operating activities	$	521,492	$	506,910
	Investing activities		110,696		(428,860)
	Financing activities		(126,254)		(27,561)
	Net increase in cash and cash equivalents	$	505,934	$	50,489

The Divestiture Transaction, as described above, resulted in net Cash used in operating activities of $17.1 million and net Cash from investing activities of $480.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2013. Cash flows from operating and investing activities in future periods will be impacted by the Divestiture Transaction.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Cash flows from operating activities were $521.5 million in 2013 and $506.9 million in 2012. Significant items to note are as follows:

· Net income increased by $61.9 million. This increase primarily resulted from the gains recognized as a result of the closing of the Divestiture Transaction and the NY1& NY2 Deconsolidation, partially offset by an increase in non-cash expenses, including depreciation expense.

· Income tax payments, net of $11.8 million were recorded in 2013 compared to income tax refunds, net of $48.6 million in 2012. Federal tax refunds of $59.9 million were received in 2012 primarily related to a federal net operating loss in 2011 largely attributable to 100% bonus depreciation applicable to qualified capital expenditures.

· Distributions from unconsolidated entities provided $47.6 million and $7.0 million in 2013 and 2012, respectively. This change was primarily a result of a timing difference in the receipt of a distribution from the LA Partnership.

· Changes in Inventory required $8.1 million in 2013 and required $58.5 million in 2012. This change was due primarily to higher beginning inventory levels at December 31, 2012 relative to December 31, 2011, and lower inventory purchases in 2013 compared to 2012.

· Changes in Accounts payable provided $58.2 million in 2013 and required $23.3 million in 2012. Changes in Accounts payable were driven primarily by payment timing differences related to operating expenses, capital purchases and device purchases.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

TDS makes substantial investments to acquire wireless licenses and properties and to construct and upgrade telecommunications networks and facilities as a basis for creating long-term value for shareholders. In recent years, rapid changes in technology and new opportunities have required substantial investments in potentially revenue‑enhancing and cost-reducing upgrades to TDS’ networks.

Capital expenditures (i.e., additions to property, plant and equipment and system development expenditures) totaled $356.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 and $452.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. Cash used for additions to property, plant and equipment is reported in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and excludes amounts accrued in Accounts receivable and Accounts payable for capital expenditures at June 30, 2013 and includes amounts received and/or paid in the current period that were accrued at December 31, 2012. Cash used for additions to property, plant and equipment totaled $384.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013 and $501.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012. These expenditures were made to provide for customer and usage growth (in recent periods, particularly with respect to data usage growth), to upgrade service and to take advantage of service-enhancing and cost-reducing technological developments in order to maintain competitive services.

· U.S. Cellular’s capital expenditures totaled $286.9 million in 2013 and $384.5 million in 2012 representing expenditures made to construct new cell sites, build out 4G LTE networks in certain markets, increase capacity in existing cell sites and switches, develop new and enhance existing office systems such as the new Billing and Operational Support System (“B/OSS”) and customer relationship management platforms, and construct new and remodel existing retail stores. The decrease in capital expenditures on a year-over-year basis is due primarily to the timing of spending for network operations equipment.

· TDS Telecom’s capital expenditures totaled $66.1 million in 2013 and $78.6 million in 2012. Capital expenditures for ILEC operations totaled $51.8 million in 2013 and $60.0 million in 2012 representing expenditures to upgrade plant and equipment to provide enhanced services. Capital expenditures for CLEC operations totaled $9.4 million in 2013 and $10.0 million in 2012 for switching and other network facilities. Capital expenditures for HMS operations totaled $4.8 million in 2013 and $8.6 million in 2012, representing expenditures to expand data center facilities including the purchase of IT-related equipment to deliver products and services.

Cash payments for acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

Cash Payment for Acquisitions	2013		2012
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. Cellular licenses	$	14,150	$	12,647
TDS Telecom business		-		39,566
Total	$	14,150	$	52,213

Cash amounts paid for the acquisitions may differ from the purchase price due to cash acquired in the transactions and the timing of cash payments related to the respective transactions.

As described above, U.S. Cellular received $480.0 million in cash at the close of the Divestiture Transaction in May 2013. This resulted in a current tax liability of $128.9 million, which had not been paid as of June 30, 2013. TDS expects to pay this tax liability in the third quarter of 2013.

In June 2013, U.S. Cellular entered into a definitive agreement to sell the majority of its Mississippi Valley non-operating market license (“unbuilt license”) for $308.0 million. This transaction will result in an estimated gain of $252.2 million and an estimated current tax liability of $96.0 million. The transaction is subject to regulatory approval and is expected to close by the end of 2013. In addition, the U.S. Cellular Board of Directors approved the sale of U.S. Cellular’s St. Louis area unbuilt license.

On August 1, 2013, TDS acquired substantially all of the assets of Baja for $267.5 million in cash, subject to a working capital adjustment. Cash flows from investing activities in future periods will be impacted by this purchase.

In March 2012, U.S. Cellular sold the majority of the assets and liabilities of a wireless market for $49.8 million in cash.

In 2012, TDS invested $45.0 million in U.S. Treasury Notes with maturities of greater than three months from the acquisition date. TDS realized proceeds of $15.0 million and $128.4 million in 2013 and 2012, respectively, related to the maturities of its investments in U.S. Treasury Notes, corporate notes, and certificates of deposit.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Cash flows from financing activities primarily reflect repayments of and proceeds from short-term and long-term debt balances, dividends to shareholders, distributions to noncontrolling interests, cash used to repurchase Common Shares and cash proceeds from reissuance of Common Shares pursuant to stock-based compensation plans.

TDS did not repurchase any Common Shares in the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Payments for repurchases of U.S. Cellular Common Shares required $18.4 million in 2013. U.S. Cellular did not repurchase any Common Shares in the six months ended June 30, 2012. See Note 10 — Common Share Repurchases in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to these transactions.

On June 25, 2013, U.S. Cellular paid a special cash dividend of $5.75 per share, for an aggregate amount of $482.3 million, to all holders of U.S. Cellular Common Shares and Series A Common Shares. Of the $482.3 million paid, TDS received $407.1 million while external shareholders received $75.2 million. The cash paid to external shareholders is presented as U.S. Cellular dividends paid to noncontrolling public shareholders on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

Free Cash Flow

The following table presents Free cash flow. Free cash flow is defined as Cash flows from operating activities less Cash used for additions to property, plant and equipment. Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure. TDS believes that Free cash flow as reported by TDS may be useful to investors and other users of its financial information in evaluating the amount of cash generated by business operations, after Cash used for additions to property, plant and equipment.

Six Months Ended June 30,		2013		2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities	$	521,492	$	506,910
Cash used for additions to property, plant and equipment		(384,281)		(501,211)
Free cash flow	$	137,211	$	5,699

See Cash Flows from Operating Activities and Cash Flows from Investing Activities for additional information related to the components of Free cash flow.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

TDS believes that existing cash and investments balances, funds available under its revolving credit facilities and expected Cash flows from operating and investing activities provide substantial liquidity and financial flexibility for TDS to meet its normal financing needs (including working capital, construction and development expenditures and share repurchases under approved programs) for the foreseeable future. In addition, TDS and its subsidiaries may access public and private capital markets to help meet their financing needs.

TDS cannot provide assurances that circumstances that could have a material adverse effect on its liquidity or capital resources will not occur. Economic conditions, changes in financial markets or other factors could restrict TDS’ liquidity and availability of financing on terms and prices acceptable to TDS, which could require TDS to reduce its construction, development, acquisition or share repurchase programs. Such reductions could have a material adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

The following table summarizes TDS’ and U.S. Cellular’s cash and investments as of June 30, 2013.

(Dollars in thousands)		TDS		U.S. Cellular (1)
Cash and cash equivalents		$	1,246,400	$	467,400
Short-term investments		$	110,400	$	110,400
Long-term investments		$	40,100	$	40,100

(1)	Also included as a component of the TDS column.

See Financial Resources for more information about Cash flows from operating activities and Cash flows from investing activities.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash and short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. The primary objective of TDS’ Cash and cash equivalents investment activities is to preserve principal. At June 30, 2013, the majority of TDS’ Cash and cash equivalents was held in bank deposit accounts and in money market funds that invest exclusively in U.S. Treasury securities or in repurchase agreements fully collateralized by such obligations. TDS monitors the financial viability of the money market funds and direct investments in which it invests and believes that the credit risk associated with these investments is low.

Short-term and Long-term Investments

Short-term and Long-term investments consist primarily of U.S. Treasury securities which are designated as held-to-maturity investments and are recorded at amortized cost in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. For these investments, TDS’ objective is to earn a higher rate of return on funds that are not anticipated to be required to meet liquidity needs in the near term, while maintaining a low level of investment risk. See Note 2 — Fair Value Measurements in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on Short-term and Long-term investments.

Revolving Credit Facilities

TDS and U.S. Cellular have revolving credit facilities available for general corporate purposes.

In connection with U.S. Cellular’s revolving credit facility, TDS and U.S. Cellular entered into a subordination agreement dated December 17, 2010 together with the administrative agent for the lenders under U.S. Cellular’s revolving credit facility. At June 30, 2013, no U.S. Cellular debt was subordinated pursuant to this subordination agreement.

TDS’ and U.S. Cellular’s interest cost on their revolving credit facilities is subject to increase if their current credit ratings from nationally recognized credit rating agencies are lowered, and is subject to decrease if the ratings are raised. The credit facilities would not cease to be available nor would the maturity date accelerate solely as a result of a downgrade in TDS’ or U.S. Cellular’s credit rating. However, a downgrade in TDS’ or U.S. Cellular’s credit rating could adversely affect their ability to renew the credit facilities or obtain access to other credit facilities in the future.

As of June 30, 2013, TDS’ and U.S. Cellular’s senior debt credit ratings from nationally recognized credit rating agencies remained at investment grade.

The following table summarizes the terms of such revolving credit facilities as of June 30, 2013:

(Dollars in millions)		TDS	U.S. Cellular
Maximum borrowing capacity	$	400.0	$	300.0
Letters of credit outstanding	$	0.2	$	17.6
Amount borrowed	$	-	$	-
Amount available for use	$	399.8	$	282.4
Agreement date		December 2010		December 2010
Maturity date		December 2017		December 2017

In June 2013, U.S. Cellular was granted contingent approval of its winning bids in Auction 901 and provided $17.4 million in letters of credit to the FCC. See FCC Reform Order – Auction 901 above in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The continued availability of the revolving credit facilities requires TDS and U.S. Cellular to comply with certain negative and affirmative covenants, maintain certain financial ratios and make representations regarding certain matters at the time of each borrowing. TDS and U.S. Cellular believe that they were in compliance as of June 30, 2013 with all of the covenants and requirements set forth in their revolving credit facilities. TDS also has certain other non-material credit facilities from time to time.

Long-Term Financing

There were no material changes to Long-Term Financing as disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in TDS’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

TDS and its subsidiaries’ long-term debt indentures do not contain any provisions resulting in acceleration of the maturities of outstanding debt in the event of a change in TDS’ credit rating. However, a downgrade in TDS’ credit rating could adversely affect its ability to obtain long-term debt financing in the future. TDS believes that it and its subsidiaries were in compliance as of June 30, 2013 with all covenants and other requirements set forth in its long-term debt indentures. TDS and U.S. Cellular have not failed to make nor do they expect to fail to make any scheduled payment of principal or interest under such indentures.

The long-term debt principal payments due for the remainder of 2013 and the next four years represent less than 1% of the total long-term debt obligation at June 30, 2013. Refer to Market Risk — Long-Term Debt in TDS’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 for additional information regarding required principal payments and the weighted average interest rates related to TDS’ Long-term debt.

TDS and U.S. Cellular, at their discretion, may from time to time seek to retire or purchase their outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges for other securities, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, tender offers, exchange offers or otherwise. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.

In May 2013, TDS and U.S. Cellular each filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 to issue senior or subordinated debt securities. The proceeds from any such issuances may be used for general corporate purposes, including: the possible reduction of other long-term debt; in connection with acquisition, construction and development programs; the reduction of short-term debt; for working capital; to provide additional investments in subsidiaries; or the repurchase of shares. The TDS shelf registration statement is an automatic shelf registration that has become effective and permits TDS to issue at any time and from time to time senior or subordinated debt securities in one or more offerings in an indeterminate amount. After it is effective, the U.S. Cellular shelf registration statement will permit U.S. Cellular to issue at any time and from time to time senior or subordinated debt securities in one or more offerings up to an aggregate principal amount of $500 million. The ability of TDS or U.S. Cellular to complete an offering pursuant to such shelf registration statements is subject to market conditions and other factors at the time.

Capital Expenditures

U.S. Cellular’s capital expenditures for 2013 are expected to be approximately $735 million. These expenditures are expected to be for the following general purposes:

· Expand and enhance U.S. Cellular’s network coverage in its service areas, including providing additional capacity to accommodate increased network usage, principally data usage, by current customers;

· Continue to deploy 4G LTE technology in certain markets;

· Enhance U.S. Cellular’s retail store network;

· Develop and enhance office systems; and

· Develop new billing and other customer management related systems and platforms.

TDS Telecom’s capital expenditures for 2013 are expected to be approximately $165 million. These expenditures are expected to be for the following general purposes:

· Process and productivity initiatives;

· Increased network and product capabilities for broadband services;

· Expansion of IPTV;

· Success-based spending to sustain managedIP, IPTV and HMS growth;

· Fund its share for projects approved under the Recovery Act; and

· Plant upgrades and success-based spending at Baja.

TDS plans to finance its capital expenditures program for 2013 using primarily Cash flows from operating activities, and as necessary, existing cash balances and short-term investments.

Acquisitions, Divestitures and Exchanges

TDS also may be engaged from time to time in negotiations relating to the acquisition, divestiture or exchange of companies, properties, wireless spectrum and other possible businesses. In general, TDS may not disclose such transactions until there is a definitive agreement. See Note 5 — Acquisitions, Divestitures and Exchanges and Note 7 — Investments in Unconsolidated Entities in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to significant transactions.

Variable Interest Entities

TDS consolidates certain entities because they are “variable interest entities” under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). See Note 9 — Variable Interest Entities (VIEs) in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to these variable interest entities. TDS may elect to make additional capital contributions and/or advances to these variable interest entities in future periods in order to fund their operations.

Share Repurchase Programs

In the past year, TDS and U.S. Cellular have repurchased and expect to continue to purchase their Common Shares, in each case subject to any available repurchase program. For additional information related to the current TDS and U.S. Cellular repurchase authorizations and repurchases made during 2013 and 2012, see Note 10 — Common Share Repurchases in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Contractual and Other Obligations

There were no material changes outside the ordinary course of business between December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2013 to the Contractual and Other Obligations disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in TDS’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Agreements

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

TDS had no transactions, agreements or other contractual arrangements with unconsolidated entities involving “off-balance sheet arrangements,” as defined by SEC rules, that had or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on its financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

APPLICATION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

TDS prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. TDS’ significant accounting policies are discussed in detail in Note 1 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and TDS’ Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates is discussed in detail in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, both of which are included in TDS’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. There were no material changes to TDS’ application of critical accounting policies and estimates during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013.

Goodwill and Licenses Impairment Assessment

TDS has significant amounts recorded as Licenses and Goodwill in its Consolidated Balance Sheet. Licenses and Goodwill must be assessed for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that such assets might be impaired. TDS performs annual impairment testing of Licenses and Goodwill, as required by GAAP, in the fourth quarter of its fiscal year, based on fair values and net carrying values determined as of November 1. The estimated fair values are dependent on key assumptions including expected revenue growth rates, terminal growth rates, discount rates and capital expenditures. Significant changes in these and other assumptions, as well as market participant information could cause estimated fair values to decline resulting in potential impairments of licenses and/or goodwill. The estimated fair value of two recently acquired HMS reporting units exceeded the corresponding carrying value by 20% or less as of the November 1, 2012 goodwill impairment testing date. Recent acquisitions inherently have a higher impairment risk since carrying value is often proximate to fair value in the years immediately after the respective acquisitions. Therefore, these two HMS reporting units have a heightened risk of goodwill impairment relative to TDS’ other reporting units in future periods.

PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995

SAFE HARBOR CAUTIONARY STATEMENT

This Form 10-Q, including exhibits, contains statements that are not based on historical facts and represent forward-looking statements, as this term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, that address activities, events or developments that TDS intends, expects, projects, believes, estimates, plans or anticipates will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. The words “believes,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends,” “projects” and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of identifying them. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, events or developments to be significantly different from any future results, events or developments expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include those set forth below, as more fully described under “Risk Factors” in TDS’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. However, such factors are not necessarily all of the important factors that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements contained in this document. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could have material adverse effects on future results, performance or achievements. TDS undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You should carefully consider the Risk Factors in TDS’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, the following factors and other information contained in, or incorporated by reference into, this Form 10-Q to understand the material risks relating to TDS’ business.

· Intense competition in the markets in which TDS operates could adversely affect TDS’ revenues or increase its costs to compete.

· A failure by TDS to successfully execute its business strategy (including planned acquisitions, divestitures and exchanges) or allocate resources or capital could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· A failure by TDS’ service offerings to meet customer expectations could limit TDS’ ability to attract and retain customers and could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· TDS’ system infrastructure may not be capable of supporting changes in technologies and services expected by customers, which could result in lost customers and revenues.

· An inability to obtain or maintain roaming arrangements with other carriers on terms that are acceptable to TDS could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· TDS currently receives a significant amount of roaming revenues from its wireless business. Further consolidation within the wireless industry, continued network build-outs by other wireless carriers and/or the inability to negotiate 4G LTE roaming agreements with other operators could cause roaming revenues to decline from current levels, which would have an adverse effect on TDS' business, financial condition or results of operations.

· A failure by TDS to obtain access to adequate radio spectrum to meet current or anticipated future needs and/or to accurately predict future needs for radio spectrum could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· To the extent conducted by the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”), TDS is likely to participate in FCC auctions of additional spectrum in the future as an applicant or as a noncontrolling partner in another auction applicant and, during certain periods, will be subject to the FCC’s anti-collusion rules, which could have an adverse effect on TDS.

· Changes in the regulatory environment or a failure by TDS to timely or fully comply with any applicable regulatory requirements could adversely affect TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· Changes in Universal Service Fund (“USF”) funding and/or intercarrier compensation could have an adverse impact on TDS' business, financial condition or results of operations.

· An inability to attract and/or retain highly competent management, technical, sales and other personnel could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· TDS’ assets are concentrated primarily in the U.S. telecommunications industry. As a result, its results of operations may fluctuate based on factors related primarily to conditions in this industry.

· TDS' lower scale relative to larger competitors could adversely affect its business, financial condition or results of operations.

· Changes in various business factors could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· Advances or changes in technology could render certain technologies used by TDS obsolete, could put TDS at a competitive disadvantage, could reduce TDS’ revenues or could increase its costs of doing business.

· Complexities associated with deploying new technologies present substantial risk.

· TDS is subject to numerous surcharges and fees from federal, state and local governments, and the applicability and the amount of these fees are subject to great uncertainty.

· Changes in TDS’ enterprise value, changes in the market supply or demand for wireless licenses, wireline markets or IT service providers, adverse developments in the businesses or the industries in which TDS is involved and/or other factors could require TDS to recognize impairments in the carrying value of its license costs, goodwill and/or physical assets.

· TDS enters into commitments to purchase devices from vendors, the terms of which may span multiple years. If TDS is unable to sell such committed devices at the rates and prices it projects, such differences could have a material adverse impact on TDS' business, financial condition or results of operations.

· Costs, integration problems or other factors associated with acquisitions/divestitures of properties or licenses and/or expansion of TDS’ businesses could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· A significant portion of TDS’ wireless revenues is derived from customers who buy services through independent agents who market TDS’ services on a commission basis. If TDS’ relationships with these agents are seriously harmed, its business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected.

· TDS’ investments in technologies which are unproven may not produce the benefits that TDS expects.

· A failure by TDS to complete significant network construction and systems implementation activities as part of its plans to improve the quality, coverage, capabilities and capacity of its network and support systems could have an adverse effect on its operations.

· Financial difficulties (including bankruptcy proceedings) or other operational difficulties of TDS’ key suppliers, termination or impairment of TDS’ relationships with such suppliers, or a failure by TDS to manage its supply chain effectively could result in delays or termination of TDS’ receipt of required equipment or services, or could result in excess quantities of required equipment or services, any of which could adversely affect TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· TDS has significant investments in entities that it does not control. Losses in the value of such investments could have an adverse effect on TDS’ financial condition or results of operations.

· A failure by TDS to maintain flexible and capable telecommunication networks or information technology, or a material disruption thereof, including breaches of network or information technology security, could have an adverse effect on TDS' business, financial condition or results of operations.

· Wars, conflicts, hostilities and/or terrorist attacks or equipment failures, power outages, natural disasters or other events could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· The market price of TDS’ Common Shares is subject to fluctuations due to a variety of factors.

· Identification of errors in financial information or disclosures could require amendments to or restatements of financial information or disclosures included in this or prior filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Such amendments or restatements and related matters, including resulting delays in filing periodic reports with the SEC, could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· The existence of material weaknesses in the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting could result in inaccurate financial statements or other disclosures or failure to prevent fraud, which could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· Changes in facts or circumstances, including new or additional information that affects the calculation of potential liabilities for contingent obligations under guarantees, indemnities, claims, litigation or otherwise, could require TDS to record charges in excess of amounts accrued in the financial statements, if any, which could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· Disruption in credit or other financial markets, a deterioration of U.S. or global economic conditions or other events could, among other things, impede TDS' access to or increase the cost of financing its operating and investment activities and/or result in reduced revenues and lower operating income and cash flows, which would have an adverse effect on TDS' business, financial condition or results of operations.

· Uncertainty of TDS' ability to access capital, deterioration in the capital markets, other changes in market conditions, changes in TDS’ credit ratings or other factors could limit or restrict the availability of financing on terms and prices acceptable to TDS, which could require TDS to reduce its construction, development or acquisition programs.

· Settlements, judgments, restraints on its current or future manner of doing business and/or legal costs resulting from pending and future litigation could have an adverse effect on TDS’ business, financial condition or results of operations.

· The possible development of adverse precedent in litigation or conclusions in professional studies to the effect that radio frequency emissions from wireless devices and/or cell sites cause harmful health consequences, including cancer or tumors, or may interfere with various electronic medical devices such as pacemakers, could have an adverse effect on TDS’ wireless business, financial condition or results of operations.

· Claims of infringement of intellectual property and proprietary rights of others, primarily involving patent infringement claims, could prevent TDS from using necessary technology to provide products or services or subject TDS to expensive intellectual property litigation or monetary penalties, which could have an adverse effect on TDS' business, financial condition or results of operations.

· Certain matters, such as control by the TDS Voting Trust and provisions in the TDS Restated Certificate of Incorporation, may serve to discourage or make more difficult a change in control of TDS.

· Any of the foregoing events or other events could cause revenues, earnings, capital expenditures and/or any other financial or statistical information to vary from TDS’ forward-looking estimates by a material amount.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

MARKET RISK

Refer to the disclosure under Market Risk in TDS’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 for additional information, including information regarding required principal payments and the weighted average interest rates related to TDS’ Long-term debt. There have been no material changes to such information since December 31, 2012.

See Note 2 — Fair Value Measurements in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the fair value of TDS’ Long-term debt as of June 30, 2013.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

TDS maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in its reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to TDS’ management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), TDS carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of TDS’ disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report. Based on this evaluation, TDS’ principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that TDS' disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2013, at the reasonable assurance level.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Internal controls over financial reporting are updated as necessary to accommodate modifications to our business processes and accounting procedures. During the second quarter of 2013, U.S. Cellular initiated the migration of its customers to a new billing and operational support system. The migration is expected to be completed during the third quarter of 2013. There have been no other changes in TDS’ internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect TDS’ internal control over financial reporting.

Part II. Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

In addition to the information set forth in this Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in TDS’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, which could materially affect TDS’ business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in this Form 10-Q and the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, may not be the only risks that could affect TDS. Additional unidentified or unrecognized risks and uncertainties could materially adversely affect TDS’ business, financial condition and/or operating results. In addition, you are referred to the above Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for disclosures of certain developments that have occurred since TDS filed its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. Subject to the foregoing, TDS has not identified for disclosure any material changes to the risk factors as previously disclosed in TDS’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Item 5. Other Information.

The following information is being provided to update prior disclosures made pursuant to the requirements of Form 8-K, Item 2.03 — Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation Under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

Neither TDS nor U.S. Cellular borrowed or repaid any amounts under their revolving credit facilities in the second quarter of 2013 and had no borrowings outstanding under their revolving credit facilities as of June 30, 2013.

A description of TDS’ revolving credit facility is included under Item 1.01 in TDS’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 17, 2010 and is incorporated by reference herein.

A description of U.S. Cellular’s revolving credit facility is included under Item 1.01 in U.S. Cellular’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 17, 2010 and is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 6. Exhibits.

Exhibit 3.1 — Restated Bylaws of TDS are hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to TDS’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 19, 2013.

Exhibit 4.1 — Restated Bylaws of TDS are hereby incorporated to Exhibit 3.1.

Exhibit 4.2 — Form of Subordinated Indenture between TDS and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to TDS’ Registration Statement on Form S-3 dated May 31, 2013.

Exhibit 10.1 — TDS 2013 Officer Bonus Program is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to TDS’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2013.

Exhibit 10.2 — TDS Restated Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the TDS Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Statement dated April 19, 2013.

Exhibit 10.3 — TDS Form of Corporate Officer Long-Term Incentive Plan Stock Option Award Agreement is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to TDS’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 10, 2013.

Exhibit 10.4 — TDS Form of Corporate Officer Long-Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to TDS’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 10, 2013.

Exhibit 10.5 — U.S. Cellular Form of Long-Term Incentive Plan Stock Option Award Agreement for officers is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to U.S. Cellular’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 14, 2013.

Exhibit 10.6 — U.S. Cellular Form of Long-Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for officers is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to U.S. Cellular’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 14, 2013.

Exhibit 10.7 — U.S. Cellular Form of Long-Term Incentive Plan Executive Deferred Compensation Agreement —Phantom Stock Account for officers is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to U.S. Cellular’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 14, 2013.

Exhibit 10.8 — U.S. Cellular 2013 Officer Annual Incentive Plan is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to U.S. Cellular’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 24, 2013.

Exhibit 10.9 — Letter Agreement dated July 25, 2013 between U.S. Cellular and Kenneth R. Meyers is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to U.S. Cellular’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 25, 2013

Exhibit 11 — Statement regarding computation of per share earnings is included herein as Note 4 — Earnings Per Share in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Exhibit 12 — Statement regarding computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges.

Exhibit 31.1 — Principal executive officer certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Exhibit 31.2 — Principal financial officer certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Exhibit 32.1 — Principal executive officer certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.

Exhibit 32.2 — Principal financial officer certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.

Exhibit 101.INS — XBRL Instance Document

Exhibit 101.SCH — XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

Exhibit 101.PRE — XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document

Exhibit 101.CAL — XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document

Exhibit 101.LAB — XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document

Exhibit 101.DEF — XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

The foregoing exhibits include only the exhibits that relate specifically to this Form 10-Q or that supplement the exhibits identified in TDS’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. Reference is made to TDS’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 for a complete list of exhibits, which are incorporated herein except to the extent supplemented or superseded above.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

		TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.
		(Registrant)

Date:	August 2, 2013		/s/ LeRoy T. Carlson, Jr.
			LeRoy T. Carlson, Jr., President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)

Date:	August 2, 2013		/s/ Douglas D. Shuma
			Douglas D. Shuma, Senior Vice President and Controller (principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)